Bloomfield Fryer WFPE 30F User Manual

362  
WELLS MANUFACTURING COMPANY  
2 ERIK CIRCLE, P. O. Box 280  
Verdi, NV 89439  
Customer Service (775) 345-0444 Ext.502  
fax: (775) 345-0569  
INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND  
MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR  
ELECTRIC  
PRESSURE  
FRYER  
MODEL  
WFPE-30F  
IMPORTANT: DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL  
This manual is considered to be part of the FRYER and is to be given to the OWNER or  
MANAGER of the restaurant, or to the person responsible for TRAINING OPERATORS  
of the FRYER. Additional manuals are available from your WELLS DEALER .  
THIS MANUAL MUST BE READ AND UNDERSTOOD BY ALL PERSONS USING OR  
INSTALLING THIS FRYER. Contact your WELLS DEALER if you have any questions  
concerning installation, operation or maintenance of this equipment.  
Part No. 301626 Rev (-)  
M362 111500 cps  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Warranty  
Inside Cover  
Specifications  
Features and Operating Controls  
Safety Procedures  
1
2
4
Installation Instructions  
Operating instruction  
Maintenance Instructions  
Filter Paper Installation  
Filtering Oil  
Discarding Used Oil  
Cleaning the Fryer  
Troubleshooting  
5
10  
11  
12  
14  
15  
17  
19  
Service Parts List  
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS  
DIMENSIONS  
Wide  
15.62”  
33.25”  
40.0”  
Deep  
High  
CAPACITIES  
Lb.  
Kg.  
14  
6
Cooking Oil (Liquid Shortening Only)  
Chicken (fresh)  
Chicken (frozen)  
30  
14  
12  
5
ELECTRICAL  
Voltage Requirement  
208 VAC  
240 VAC  
380-415 VAC (Europe)  
Note: Shipped from the factory 3 phase, field convertible to single phase  
Power Consumption  
9,000 Watts  
Amperage  
208V 1Æ  
240V 1Æ  
208V 3Æ  
240V 3Æ  
43.3 Amp  
37.5 Amp  
25.0 Amp per leg  
21.7 Amp per leg  
1
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FEATURES AND OPERATING CONTROLS  
TOP VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
BACK VIEW  
UPPER CONTROL PANEL  
1
5
2
3
4
FRYER  
OFF  
FILTER  
9
12  
16  
TIMER  
HEAT  
POWER  
COOK  
LOWER CONTROL PANEL  
COOK  
11  
THERMOSTAT  
FILTER  
ON  
325  
300  
OFF  
350  
10  
250  
HI-LIMIT  
RESET  
375  
14  
13  
15  
275  
6
OFF  
CAUTION  
FRYER MUST BE OFF  
BEFORE USING FILTER  
ºF  
7
8
19  
18  
17  
1.  
POWER SWITCH  
(FRYER-OFF-FILTER)  
FRYER position turns ON the FRYER and POWER LIGHT ; and,  
turns OFF the FILTER PUMP.  
Heating elements are energized and regulate to the temp. set on the  
CONTROL THERMOSTAT (item 8).  
OFF position turns OFF the FRYER and de-energizes the lower panel  
FILTER PUMP SWITCH (item 6).  
FILTER position energizes the lower FILTER PUMP SWITCH (item 6)  
and turns OFF the FRYER.  
2.  
3.  
POWER LIGHT (amber)  
HEAT LIGHT (amber)  
When lit: indicates FRYER is energized.  
When lit: indicates HEATING ELEMENT is energized.  
Light turns OFF when oil has reached temp. preset on CONTROL  
THERMOSTAT(item 8)  
4.  
5.  
COOK LIGHT (amber)  
TIMER  
When lit: indicates CONTROL LEVER (item 13) is in COOK position.  
Controls the buzzer. The timer is SET by rotating the pointer on the  
dial to the desired cooking time, and is STARTED by moving the  
CONTROL ROD (item 13)to the COOK position.  
6.  
FILTER PUMP SWITCH  
(ON - OFF)  
ON Causes the oil to be filtered & pumped back into the FRYPOT.  
The POWER SWITCH (item 1) must be in the FILTER position for  
the FILTER PUMP SWITCH to operate.  
2
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7.  
HI-LIMIT THERMOSTAT  
Provides over-temperature protection by de-energizing the  
HEATING ELEMENTS if the oil temperature exceeds the  
factory-set limit.  
RESET must be performed manually. Allow the oil to cool  
below 300ºF (93ºC), then firmly press the red button on the  
LOWER CONTROL PANEL until it resets (snaps).  
CAUTION: FIRE HAZARD / HOT OIL  
THE HI-LIMIT THERMOSTAT IS A FIRE PROTECTION DEVICE.  
If tripping persists, clean debris from the space between the  
hi-limit bulb and the element to enhance oil flow and facilitate reset.  
Otherwise, contact your authorized Wells service agency for repairs.  
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO BYPASS OR HOLD IN THE BUTTON OF THE  
HI-LIMIT THERMOSTAT. A FIRE MAY RESULT.  
8.  
9.  
TEMPERATURE  
CONTROL THERMOSTAT  
Controls the oil temperature from 250ºF (121ºC) turned fully  
counter-clockwise, to 375ºF (191ºC) fully clockwise.  
FILTER PUMP MOTOR  
RESET BUTTON  
The FILTER PUMP MOTOR is equipped with an over-  
heating protection device.  
(located at the rear of the motor)  
RESET must be performed manually. Allow the motor to cool  
for approx. 30 min., then firmly press the red button.  
10.  
11.  
OIL FILTER RESERVOIR  
DRAIN VALVE LEVER  
Holds the filter screen, filter paper and filter paper holder.  
Opens and closes the DRAIN VALVE.  
To OPEN, turn the handle counterclockwise (to vertical).  
To CLOSE, turn the handle clockwise (to horizontal).  
12.  
13.  
POWER OUTLET BOX  
Contains the electrical service connection terminal block.  
COOK LEVER/  
CONTROL ROD ASSEMBLY  
COOK position allows pressure to build by closing the  
EXHAUST VALVE; also energizes the TIMER.  
OFF position relieves steam pressure inside the FRYPOT  
by opening the EXHAUST VALVE.  
14.  
15.  
CONTROL HANDLE  
PRESSURE GAUGE  
Lifts or lowers the LID out of or into the the FRYPOT.  
Rotate counter-clockwise to just below horizontal in order to  
lock the cover under pressure.  
Shows the steam pressure in the kettle.  
Normal operating pressure is 8 - 12 psi.  
16.  
17.  
DRIP PAN  
Collects liquids which accumulate on top of the fryer.  
BASKET HANDLE  
Used to manually lower and raise the BASKET into and out  
of the FRYPOT. REMOVE FROM BASKET BEFORE  
CLOSING COVER.  
18.  
19.  
FRY BASKET  
Holds product to be cooked.  
BASKET RACK  
Prevents BASKET from contacting cooknig elements.  
3
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SAFETY PROCEDURES  
Knowledge of proper procedures is essential to the safe operation of electrically energized  
equipment. In accordance with generally accepted product safety labeling guidelines for  
potential hazards, the following signal words and symbols are used throughout this manual.  
DANGER - Danger is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will  
cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage in the  
event the statement is ignored.  
DANGER  
WARNING - Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can cause  
personal injury and possibly death, or major property damage, in the event the state-  
ment is ignored.  
CAUTION - Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will or can  
cause minor personal injury, or property damage in the event the statement is ignored.  
CAUTION - Used to indicate the presence of an electrical hazard which will or can  
cause personal injury, or property damage in the event the statement is ignored.  
NOTE - Note is used to notify personnel of installation, operation or maintenance information  
which is important, but not hazard related.  
FRYER PRECAUTIONS AND GENERAL INFORMATION  
1.  
2.  
This fryer is intended for use to deep fry food products for human consumption. No other use  
is recommended or authorized.  
This fryer is intended for use in commercial establishments, where all operators are familiar with  
the appliance use, limitations and associated hazards. Operating instructions and warnings must  
be read and understood by all operators and users.  
3.  
Your WELLS fryer is equipped with an oil filtration system, which is designed to filter hot liquid  
shortening ONLY. Water, cleaning agents or other liquids will damage the FILTER PUMP.  
4.  
5.  
This piece of equipment is made in the USA and has American sizes on hardware.  
Any trouble shooting guides, component views or parts lists included in this manual are for general  
reference only, and are intended for use by qualified technical personnel.  
6.  
This manual should be considered a permanant part of this appliance. This manual and all  
supplied instructions, diagrams, schematics, parts break downs, notices and labels must remain  
with the appliance if it is sold or moved to another location.  
4
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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
A.  
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION  
1. Carefully remove the FRYER from the carton. Remove all protective plastic film, packaging  
materials and accessories from the FRYER and theFILTER RESERVOIR before connecting  
electrical power to theFRYER or otherwise performing any installation procedures.  
NOTE: DO NOT discard theCARTON and other PACKAGING MATERIAL until you have  
inspected the fryer for HIDDEN DAMAGE and tested it for PROPER OPERATION.  
Refer to SHIPPING DAMAGE CLAIM PROCEDURE on the inside front cover of this manual.  
2. Read all instructions in this manual carefully before starting installation of this fryer. READ  
AND UNDERSTAND ALL LABELS AND DIAGRAMS ATTACHED TO THE FRYER.  
3. Carefully account for all components and accessories before discarding packing materials.  
Store the accessories in a convenient place for later use:  
COMPONENTS  
1 ea.  
1 ea.  
FILTER RESERVOIR  
FILTER SCREEN  
1 ea.  
4 ea.  
1 ea.  
1 ea.  
FILTER PAPER HOLDER  
OIL FILTER SUCTION TUBE O-RING (SMALL, BLACK)  
O-RING FOR LID (LARGE, RED)  
FRY BASKET  
1 ea.  
BASKET HANDLE  
1 ea.  
BASKET RACK  
ACCESSORIES  
1 ea.  
LITERATURE PACKAGE  
FILTER PAPER  
1 pk.  
1 pk.  
FILTER POWDER  
2 ea.  
1 ea.  
HIGH TEMPERATURE BRUSHES  
CLEANOUT DOWEL (WOOD ROD)  
B.  
SERVICE TECHNICIAN INSTALLATION NOTES  
1. Installation and start up should be performed by a Wells Mfg. Authorized Service Agency.  
Installer must complete theWARRANTY REGISTRATION / FRYER CHECKOUT form, and  
record fryer installation particulars on the CUSTOMER SERVICE DATA form in this manual.  
2. Verify that this FRYER installation is in compliance with the specifications listed in this manual  
and with local code requirements. THIS ISTHE RESPONSIBILITY OFTHE INSTALLER.  
3. Certain codes require fryers to be restrained with a TETHER or other RESTRAINT DEVICE.  
It is the RESPONSIBILITY OF THE INSTALLER to check with theAUTHORITY HAVING  
JURISDICTION, in order to ascertain the applicability of this requirement to THIS SPECIFIC  
FRYER INSTALLATION.  
5
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C.  
EQUIPMENT SET-UP  
1. Setup the FRYER only on a firm, level, non-combustable surface. Verify local codes for  
requirements. Concrete, tile, terrazzo or metal surfaces are recommended. Metal over  
combustible material may not meet code for non-combustible surfaces.  
2. LEVELING: Verify that the fryer sits firmly ON BOTH CASTERSAND ON BOTH LEGS.  
With a spirit level, check that the fryer is level front-to-back and side-to-side. With the  
adjustable legs, adjust as required to level the fryer.  
D.  
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION  
DANGER  
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD  
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS MUST BE MADE BY A LICENSED  
ELECTRICIAN  
Electrical shock will cause death or serious injury.  
1. Refer to the nameplate on the front of the fryer. Verify the ELECTRICAL SERVICE POWER.  
Voltage and phase must match the nameplate specifications, and available electrical service  
amperage must meet or exceed the specifications listed on page 1.  
Wiring must be no less than12 ga. solid copper wire, rated for at least 75ºC.  
NOTE: Wire gauge, insulation type and temperature rating , as well as type, size and  
construction of conduit, must meet or exceed applicable specifications of local codes and  
of the National Electrical Code.  
2. Fryers are shipped from the factory wired for 3Ø electrical service. Refer to theThree-Phase  
Wiring Diagram included with this fryer, and verify that field wiring conforms to this diagram .  
NOTE: FRYERS are FIELD CONVERTIBLE to 1Ø. If single-phase operation is required,  
refer to the 3-phase to 1-phase Instructions included with the FRYER, and verify that both  
internal wiring and field wiring conform to the includedsingle-phase wiring diagram .  
IMPORTANT: Field wiring must be routed and  
secured away from the FRYPOT, TUBING  
and FILTER PUMPAND MOTOR.  
FILTER  
PUMP &  
MOTOR  
NOTE: Field wiring must allow access to the  
rear of the FRYER for cleaning and for access  
to the oil filter pump motor RESET BUTTON.  
FRYPOT  
90º  
CONDUIT  
FITTING  
POWER  
CORD  
6
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E.  
EQUIPMENT PREPARATION PRIOR TO OPERATION  
CAUTION:  
BURN HAZARD / HOT WATER SPLATTER  
TURN THERMOSTAT TO LOWEST TEMPERATURE SETTING  
(FULLY COUNTERCLOCKWISE).  
USE ONLY LOW-FOAMING COMMERCIAL FRYER CLEANER.  
CAREFULLY FOLLOW CLEANSER INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.  
DO NOT LEAVE FRYER UNATTENDED WHILE BOILING OUT THE KETTLE.  
WHEN WATER FOAMING OCCURS, BE PREPARED TO TURN THE POWER SWITCH “OFF”.  
Boiling water will splatter and could result in serious injury.  
1. CLEANING: Prior to leaving the factory, the fryer is tested for proper operation with peanut oil.  
After testing is complete, the oil is removed but oil residue remains. Therefore, it is necessary  
to clean the frypot before filling it with fresh oil.  
NOTE: Use a LOW-FOAMING COMMERCIAL FRYER CLEANSER ONLY.  
a.  
b.  
Slide the LID AND YOKE to the rear. Press the POWER SWITCH to theOFF position.  
Turn the DRAIN VALVE LEVER to the CLOSED (horizontal) position. Fill the FRYPOT  
with 4 gallons of cold water.  
c.  
d.  
Press the POWER SWITCH to theFRYER position.  
When the water to come to a full boil, press the POWER SWITCH toOFF. When the  
boiling ceases, slowly add, and stir-in, the LOW FOAMING COMMERCIAL FRYER  
CLEANSER. Using the HIGH TEMPERATURE BRUSH supplied with the fryer, stir  
until the cleanser is completely mixed with the water.  
e.  
Press the POWER SWITCH toFRYER. When the water begins to boil, press it to  
OFF. When the boiling subsides, again press the POWER SWITCH to FRYER.  
Repeat this procedure (i.e.FRYER-boil-OFF) continuously for five (5) minutes.  
Press the POWER SWITCHOFF. Allow the solution to cool to 120ºF or less.  
Place a suitable METAL container under the DRAIN VALVE. Turn the DRAIN VALVE  
LEVER to the OPEN (vertical) position to drain the cleaning solution. Recommend  
draining no more than 4” of solution at a time into the container, to prevent splashing and  
spilling. Dispose of the used solution as required by local ordinances.  
Rinse the FRYPOT with clean water. Dry with a clean non-abrasive cloth.  
f.  
g.  
h.  
2. Install the large diameter red rubber O-RING on the FRYPOT COVER:  
a.  
b.  
c.  
Tilt the FRYPOT COVER AND YOKE ASSEMBLY to the RIGHT.  
Coat the O-RING and the O-RING GROOVE in the cover with CLEAN COOKING OIL.  
Carefully work the O-RING into the O-RING GROOVE . Pay particular attention to  
stretch the O-RING only enough to install it in the O-RING GROOVE. Verify that the  
O-RING is fully seated into the groove for the entire circumference of the cover.  
7
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3. Install the SUCTION TUBE O-RING, FILTER SCREEN, FILTER PAPER and FILTER PAPER  
HOLDER into the FILTER RESERVOIR.  
Install the assembled FILTER RESERVOIR into the fryer.  
RESERVOIR  
ASSEMBLY  
CROSS-SECTION VIEW  
FILTER  
PAPER  
HOLDER  
FILTER  
PAPER  
The O-RING for the filter reservoir  
suction tube, and up to three spare  
O-RINGS, are stored as shown:  
FILTER  
SCREEN  
(clip inserts into  
drain opening)  
“O” RING  
FILTER  
RESERVOIR  
STORAGE FOR 3  
SPARE “O” RINGS  
“O” RING IN  
“O” RING GROOVE  
4. Install the DRIP PAN (item 17) into the mounting bracket behind the fryer door at the lower right  
front of the fryer.  
Note: Failure to install the DRIP PAN will allow the grease, moisture and other liquids that  
accumulate on the fryer top panel to drip onto the floor, creating a SLIPPING HAZARD.  
SLIPPING AND FALLING HAZARD / SPILLED OIL  
DO NOT OPERATE UNLESS THE DRIP PAN IS INSTALLED.  
Oil will drip onto the floor and falls will result. Death or serious injury may  
result from slipping and falling in spilled oil.  
5. Close the DRAIN VALVE LEVER (item 11).  
SLIPPING & FALLING HAZARD / SPILLED OIL  
CLOSE THE DRAIN VALVE BEFORE FILLING WITH OIL.  
IF THE DRAIN VALVE IS OPEN, OIL POURED INTO THE KETTLE WILL  
DRAIN INTO THE FILTER RESERVOIR OR ONTO THE FLOOR.  
Oil spills may occur.  
Death or serious injury may result from falls caused by slipping in oil  
8
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6. Insert the BASKET into the FRYPOT. Fill the FRYPOT to the MIN OIL LEVEL line in the  
BASKET with room-temerature commercial-quality LIQUID SHORTENING.  
This requires 30lbs. of oil.  
NOTE: This fryer is designed for LIQUID SHORTENING ONLY. DO NOT USE SOLID  
SHORTENING OR LARD. Solid shortening will solidify in the filter reservoir and filter  
pump. This condition will render the filter system inoperable. Repairs caused by the use  
of anything other than liquid shortening arenot covered under warranty.  
7. Check operation of FRYER and all CONTROLS.  
14  
14  
CONTROL  
HANDLE  
(SHOWN  
OPEN)  
CONTROL HANDLE  
(SHOWN CLOSED  
AND LOCKED)  
DRIP  
PAN  
17  
DRAIN VALVE  
COOK  
13  
OFF  
COOK  
LEVER  
DRAIN  
VALVE  
LEVER  
FILTER  
RESERVOIR  
11  
LOAD PRODUCT  
LATCH LID TURN  
CONTROL LEVER  
TO COOK  
SLIDE LID  
FORWARD  
LOWER BASKET  
REMOVE HANDLE  
7. DETERMINE MAXIMUM LOAD WEIGHT: For operational safety, it is very important to  
determine the maximum load weight for the specific operation. This can be accomplished by  
starting out with small loads and gradually increasing to the largest load size which allows the  
operator sufficient time to close and lock the fryer cover handle (item 14) without oil foaming  
out of the FRYPOT. SeeOPERATING INSTRUCTIONS, page 10.  
POTENTIAL FOR OIL SPLATTER  
The weight of product which can be safely cooked in this pressure fryer  
will vary with oil level, product moisture content, oil temperature, and other  
various conditions.  
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING WILL RESULT IN HOT OIL  
RELEASE FROM THE FRYER.  
HOT OIL WILL CAUSE SEVERE BURNS ON CONTACT.  
9
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
A.  
PRE-HEATING THE FRYER  
1. Make sure the BASKET RACK (item 19) is in place, straddling the HEATING ELEMENT, and  
that the FRYPOTis filled with cooking oil to the proper level.  
2. Open the door and set the THERMOSTAT (item 8) to the desired cooking temperature.  
CLOSE THE DOOR.  
3. Set the POWER SWITCH (item 1) to theFRYER position. The POWER LIGHT (item 2) and  
HEAT LIGHT (item 3) will turn on. The HEAT LIGHT will cycle on and off with the HEATING  
ELEMENTS. When the HEAT LIGHT first goes off, the fryer is ready to cook the product.  
B.  
SET THE COOK TIMER AND LOAD PRODUCT  
CAUTION:  
BURN HAZARD / HOT OIL SPLATTER  
HOT OIL CAN CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS ON CONTACT.  
WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING WHEN COOKING.  
1. Set the TIMER (item 5) to the desired cooking time.  
NOTE: The timer is a convenience device only, and DOES NOT CONTROL THE COOKING  
PROCESS. The product will continue to cook as long as it is in the hot oil, regardless of the  
timer position.  
2. FROZEN PRODUCT: Load frozen product into the BASKET. Using the BASKET HANDLE  
(item 16) lower the BASKET into the FRYPOT. REMOVE THE HANDLE.  
3. FRESH PRODUCT: Using the BASKET HANDLE, lower the BASKET into the FRYPOT.  
REMOVE THE HANDLE. Manually drop each piece of fresh product into the hot oil, just  
above the oil level to minimize splattering. ALWAYS USE PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, SUCH  
AS INSULATED GLOVES, TO PROTECT AGAINST HOT OIL BURNS.  
C.  
COOK PRODUCT  
1. Slide the COVER ASSEMBLY over the FRYPOT. Turn the CONTROL HANDLE (item 14)  
fully counter-clockwise, until it is horizontal and to the left, to lower the coverand latch the cam.  
2. Start the timed cook cycle by rotating the CONTROL ROD (item 13)clockwise to theCOOK  
position. The TIMER will start. The cook cycle is completed when the timer buzzer sounds.  
3. At the completion of the cooking cycle, rotate the CONTROL ROD (item 13) counter-clockwise  
to the OFF position. Wait at least thirty seconds for the pressure to bleed off.  
4. Press the CONTROL HANDLE (item 14) down to disengage the cam, then rotate the  
CONTROL HANDLE fully clockwise to raise the cover. Slide the COVER ASSEMBLY fully to  
the rear.  
5. Using the BASKET HANDLE (item 17), raise the BASKET of cooked product from the  
FRYPOT. Serve or dispense cooked product as required.  
10  
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MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS  
A.  
FILTER PAPER INSTALLATION  
DANGER  
BURN HAZARD / HOT OIL SPLATTER  
DO NOT REMOVE FILTER RESERVOIR WHEN IT CONTAINS HOT OIL.  
Contact with hot oil can cause death or serious injury.  
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND GLOVES MUST BE WORN DURING  
THE FILTERING PROCESS.  
BURN HAZARD  
DO NOT REMOVE THE FILTER RESERVOIR IF IT IS HOT.  
WEAR INSULATED GLOVES, OR ALLOW IT TIME TO COOL.  
The hot oil will quickly heat the reservoir. Serious burns could result from  
touching the hot filter reservoir with bare hands  
Replace FILTER PAPER after each day’s filtration, or as needed to return oil promptly to the kettle.  
1. Open the FRYER DOOR and slide the FILTER RESERVOIR forward to remove it.  
2. Remove the FILTER PAPER HOLDER, used FILTER PAPER and FILTER SCREEN.  
Discard the used filter paper and make sure the filter reservoir, filter screen and filter paper  
holder are clean and dry. Crumbs and other debris left in the filter reservoir can keep the filter  
paper from sealing properly to the filter reservoir bottom. This will cause incomplete filtration.  
3. Install the FILTER SCREEN in the FILTER RESERVOIR with the spring clip on the filter  
screen pressed firmly into the filter reservoir drain hole, and aligned parallel to the sides of the  
reservoir. See diagram, page 8.  
4. Place a new sheet of FILTER PAPER on the FILTER RESERVOIR with the edges of the paper  
evenly overhanging the filter reservoir flanges.  
5. Center the FILTER PAPER HOLDER over the FILTER PAPER and press it firmly into the  
FILTER RESERVOIR. Make sure the filter paper holder rests firmly on the bottom of the filter  
reservoir, with the filter paper protruding evenly up all sides.  
6. Inspect the “O” RING on the FILTER SUCTION TUBE for damage. Replace the “O” ring if it  
is cut, cracked or scuffed.  
7. Install the filter reservoir into the fryer. Make sure the “O” ring closest to the end of the  
SUCTION TUBE is firmly seated in the SUCTION LINE RECEPTACLE.  
11  
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B.  
FILTERING OIL  
IMPORTANT: Filtering the cooking oil helps to ensure the quality of the food product.  
Careful observation of the finished food product will help you determine your optimal filtering  
frequency. (Example: filter the oil after each six loads of fresh breaded product.)  
CAUTION:  
BURN HAZARD / HOT OIL SPLATTER  
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND GLOVES MUST BE WORN DURING  
THE FILTERING PROCESS.  
Hot oil may splatter, which could result in serious injury.  
NOTE: Your Wells fryer filtration system is designed to filter hot liquid shortening ONLY.  
Water, cleaning agents or other liquids will damage the FILTER PUMP.  
Oil should be at 300ºF (149ºC). DO NOT attempt to filter cold oil.  
DO NOT store oil in theFILTER RESERVOIR overnight, or other extended period.  
DO NOT attempt to pump oil less than 300ºF. The filter pump will not pump cold oil through  
the filter paper. Pumping cold oil will result in premature failure of the FILTER PUMP.  
1. Press the POWER SWITCH (item 1) to theFILTER position. The heating elements will  
de-energize.  
CAUTION: BURN HAZARD  
THE FILTER RESERVOIR MAY BE HOT.  
WEAR INSULATED GLOVES OR ALLOW THE FILTER  
RESERVOIR TO COOL BEFORE TOUCHING IT.  
2. Remove and examine the FILTER RESERVOIR. Verify that a serviceable sheet of FILTER  
PAPER is properly installed, and that the SUCTION TUBE O-RING is in place and in good  
condition. Install the FILTER RESERVOIR ASSEMBLY into the FRYER, making sure the  
SUCTION TUBE is properly seated in the SUCTION RECEPTACLE.  
3. Press the FILTER PUMP SWITCH (item 6) to theON position to start theFILTER PUMP.  
4. Slowly rotate the DRAIN VALVE LEVER (item 11) to the OPEN( vertical) position.  
The oil will drain from the kettle, and the filter pump will circulate the oil through the filter paper,  
returning it to the kettle.  
IMPORTANT: Do not leave the FRYER unattended during the filtering process.  
Continuously monitor the oil level in the reservoir to avoid overflowing the reservoir  
and spilling oil on the floor.  
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5. FILTER POWDER absorbs acids and other contaminants in the cooking oil, allowing the  
cooking oil to be used for a longer period of time before it must be replaced. Carefully and  
slowly add the contents of one package of FILTER POWDER to the oil in the FRYPOT.  
Sprinkle the FILTER POWDER onto the surface of the cooking oil at the point where it is being  
drawn down the drain and into the FILTER RESERVOIR.  
BURN HAZARD  
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND INSULATED GLOVES MUST BE WORN  
WHEN CLEANING THE KETTLE WITH THE HI-TEMP BRUSH AND  
WHEN UNCLOGGING THE DRAIN WITH THE WOOD CLEANOUT DOWEL.  
The kettle will be hot and hot oil may splatter. Serious injury may result.  
6. Using the high temperature brush that was supplied with the fryer, brush down the kettle sides  
and bottom to loosen crumbs and flush them from the fryer.  
If the crumb build-up in the kettle clogs the kettle drain, unplug the drain by using the WOOD  
CLEANOUT DOWEL that was supplied with the fryer. Unplug the drain by pushing the dowel  
down through the drain hole in the front center of the kettle.  
7. When filtering is complete, rotate the DRAIN VALVE LEVER to theSHUT (horizontal) position.  
8. When bubbles begin to appear in the oil being pumped into the frypot, wait approximately  
fifteen (15) seconds. Then, press the FILTER PUMP SWITCH to theOFF position.  
IMPORTANT: VERIFY THAT ALL OIL HAS BEEN RETURNED TO THE KETTLE AT  
THE END OF THE FILTERING CYCLE.  
9. Press the POWER SWITCH to either:  
a. theFRYER position (to resume cooking); or,  
b. theOFF position (to service the filter or shut down the fryer)  
Service the FILTER and Replace FILTER PAPER after each day’s filtration, or as needed to return  
oil promptly to the kettle:  
1. Allow the FILTER RESERVOIR to cool. Remove the FILTER RESERVOIR and disassemble.  
2. Dispose of used FILTER PAPER as required by local ordinances.  
3. Clean the FILTER RESERVOIR, FILTER SCREEN and FILTER PAPER HOLDER using  
warm water and mild soap or detergent, or clean in a dishwasher. Reassemble FILTER  
RESERVOIR using a clean sheet of FILTER PAPER.  
NOTE: Crumbs and other debris in the bottom of the FILTER RESERVOIR will prevent  
the FILTER PAPER from sealing properly, resulting in incomplete filtration.  
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D. DISCARDING USED OIL  
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following instructions for discarding used oil from the fryer  
may be disregarded if you use a WELLS MOBILE CADDY WAOC-1 (part no. 22470).  
The WAOC-1 is a manual oil pump/removal system which allows you to pump the used  
oil directly into the caddy, and to then pump the used oil into your oil disposal container  
by simply reversing the pump rotation.  
REMEMBER: The Mobile Oil Caddy is designed to handle COLD oil. Always, and without  
fail, allow the oil to cool to 120ºF or less prior to pumping the oil into the OIL CADDY.  
HOT OIL WILL BURN YOU!  
BURN HAZARD / HOT OIL  
DANGER  
OIL MUST COOL TO 120°F (49°C) OR COOLER  
BEFORE DRAINING OIL FROM THE FRYER FOR REMOVAL.  
Normal operating temperature of the fryer is 375°F (191°C).  
Death or serious injury will result from contact with hot oil.  
1. Press the POWER SWITCH to theOFF position and allow the oil to cool to 120ºF (49ºC), or  
less, before attempting to drain the oil from the fryer.  
2. With a suitable METAL container under the drain valve, slowly rotate the DRAIN VALVE  
LEVER to theOPEN( vertical) position. Fill the container until it has no more than 4” of oil in it.  
SLIPPING & FALLING HAZARD / SPILLED OIL  
DO NOT USE THE FILTER RESERVOIR TO DISCARD OIL.  
DO NOT FILL DISPOSAL CONTAINER MORE THAN 1/2 FULL.  
DO NOT LEAVE FRYER UNATTENDED WHEN DRAINING OIL.  
Oil spills may occur.  
Death or serious injury may result from falls caused by slipping in oil  
3. Close the drain valve by rotating the DRAIN VALVE LEVER to the horizontal position.  
4. Carefully remove the container from under the fryer. Dump the used oil into yourWASTE OIL  
CONTAINER. Repeat the process until the kettle is empty.  
BURN HAZARD - FILTER RESERVOIR  
WHEN REMOVING THE FILTER RESERVOIR AFTER FILTERING OIL,  
WEAR INSULATED GLOVES, OR ALLOW IT TIME TO COOL.  
The hot oil will quickly heat the reservoir. Serious burns could result from  
touching the hot filter reservoir with bare hands  
5. Be sure the DRAIN VALVE LEVER is returned to theCLOSED position when finished.  
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E.  
CLEANING THE FRYER  
CLEANING THE KETTLE: HOT BOIL-OUT METHOD  
SLIPPING & FALLING HAZARD / SPILLED OIL  
DO NOT STORE OIL IN THE FILTER RESERVOIR WHILE  
CLEANING THE KETTLE. IF CLEANING FLUID ISACCIDENTALLY  
DRAINED INTO THE FILTER RESERVOIR, OIL WILL SPILL ON THE  
FLOOR.  
Death or serious injury may result from falls caused by slipping in oil  
NOTE: Use a LOW-FOAMING COMMERCIAL FRYER CLEANSER ONLY.  
1. Slide the LID AND YOKE to the rear. Press the POWER SWITCH to theOFF position.  
2. Discard old oil as detailed in section D, page 14.  
3. Fill the with 4 gallons of cold water.  
4. Press the POWER SWITCH to theFRYER position.  
5. Allow the water to come to a full boil, then press the POWER SWITCH toOFF. When the  
boiling ceases, slowly add, and stir-in, the LOW FOAMING COMMERCIAL FRYER  
CLEANSER. Stir until the cleanser is completely mixed with the water using the HIGH  
TEMPERATURE BRUSH supplied with the fryer.  
CAUTION:  
BURN HAZARD / HOT WATER SPLATTER  
TURN THERMOSTAT TO LOWEST TEMPERATURE SETTING  
(FULLY COUNTERCLOCKWISE).  
USE ONLY LOW-FOAMING COMMERCIAL FRYER CLEANER.  
CAREFULLY FOLLOW CLEANSER INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.  
DO NOT LEAVE FRYER UNATTENDED WHILE BOILING OUT THE KETTLE.  
WHEN WATER FOAMING OCCURS, BE PREPARED TO TURN THE POWER SWITCH “OFF”.  
Boiling water will splatter and could result in serious injury.  
5. Press the POWER SWITCH toFRYER. When the water begins to boil, press it toOFF .  
When the boiling subsides, again press the POWER SWITCH to FRYER. Repeat this  
procedure (i.e. FRYER-boil-OFF) continuously for five (5) minutes.  
6. With the POWER SWITCHOFF, allow the hot solution to set for thirty (30) minutes.  
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7. With the POWER SWITCH in the OFF position, drain the cleaning solution.  
NOTE: Allow the solution to cool to 120ºF (49ºC) or less for safe handling. Using a suitable  
METAL container, drain the cleaning solution until the container is no more than one-half full.  
Always safely dispose of used cleaning solution as required by local ordinances.  
8. Rinse the kettle thoroughly with warm, clean water. Drain into the same container as used to  
dispose of the cleaning solution.  
IMPORTANT: NEVER turn the FILTER PUMPON with anything other than shortening in the  
filter reservoir. Water can cause severe oil splatter, as well as damage to the pump and  
contamination of the cooking oil.  
CLEANING THE RESERVOIR  
CLEAN THE RESERVOIR ONLYWHEN EMPTY. The reservoir should be cleaned, and theFILTER  
PAPER replaced, after each day’s filtration, or as needed to return oil promptly to the kettle.  
1. Remove the empty FILTER RESERVOIR from the fryer. Discard the usedFILTER PAPER.  
BURN HAZARD - FILTER RESERVOIR  
WHEN REMOVING THE FILTER RESERVOIR AFTER FILTERING OIL,  
WEAR INSULATED GLOVES, OR ALLOW IT TIME TO COOL.  
The hot oil will quickly heat the reservoir. Serious burns could result from  
touching the hot filter reservoir with bare hands  
2. Wash the FILTER PAPER HOLDER, FILTER SCREEN, and FILTER RESERVOIR in the  
dishwasher, or in the sink, using mild soap or detergent.  
3. Rinse thoroughly with clean warm water to remove all residue. Be sure to flush out the FILTER  
RESERVOIR SUCTION TUBE.  
4. Dry all parts thoroughly with a non-abrasive cloth.  
5. Assemble the RESERVOIR. Use a fresh sheet of filter paper. Refer to section B, page 10.  
DAILY CLEANING OF FRYER  
1. FRYER EXTERIOR: As required, wash the exterior of the fryer with warm water, mild soap or  
detergent, and a clean, non-abrasive cloth. Dry with a clean, non-abrasive cloth.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
A.  
PROBLEM: FRYER WILL NOT HEAT  
1. If: POWER LIGHT (item 2 ) NOT ON. Check the SERVICE POWER BREAKER. Reset if  
TRIPPED. If breaker continues to trip, contact a licensed electrician to repair field wiring (if  
that is the cause), or contact a Wells Mfg. Authorized Service Agency for repairs.  
2. If: POWER LIGHT (item 2 ) NOT ON. Check the HI-LIMIT THERMOSTAT (item 7). Reset  
by pressing the HI LIMIT RESET button on the LOWER CONTROL PANEL until it “clicks” .  
CAUTION: FIRE HAZARD / HOT OIL  
THE HI-LIMIT THERMOSTAT IS A FIRE PROTECTION DEVICE.  
If tripping persists, clean debris from the space between the  
hi-limit bulb and the element to enhance oil flow and facilitate reset.  
Otherwise, contact your authorized Wells service agency for repairs.  
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO BYPASS OR HOLD IN THE BUTTON OF THE  
HI-LIMIT THERMOSTAT. A FIRE MAY RESULT.  
3. If: POWER LIGHT (item 2 ) ON / HEAT LIGHT (item 3) NOTON. Check setting of  
TEMPERATURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT (item 8). If turning the thermostat fully clockwise  
(i.e. to a higher temperature )does not turn the HEAT LIGHT ON, and also cause the oil to  
heat, or if the CONTROL THERMOSTAT calibration is significantly incorrect, contact a Wells  
Mfg. Authorized Service Agency for repairs.  
4. If: POWER LIGHT (item 2 )ON / HEAT LIGHT (item 3) ON. Probable cause is a damaged  
internal component. Contact a Wells Mfg. Authorized Service Agency for repairs.  
B.  
PROBLEM: FRYER HEATS BUT WILL NOT BUILD PRESSURE or  
FRYER WILL NOT MAINTAIN PRESSURE:  
1. Your Wells Pressure Fryer builds pressure as the water content of the product being cooked is  
turned to steam. Small quantities of product being cooked, or product with minimal water  
content may not contain enough water to build full pressure.  
2. Be sure to turn the CONTROL HANDLE (item 14) and COOK LEVER (item 13) both fully  
counter-clockwise. Observe as the lid lowers into the frypot. Ensure that it lowers smoothly,  
and that you can feel the handle enter the detent.  
3. Examine the red rubber O-RING around the edge of the LID for damage. Replace O-RING  
(see page 5, item 8.) if required.  
4. The CONTROL ROD may be damaged or misadjusted, or some component in the pressure/  
exhaust system may be damaged. It is even possible that the PRESSURE GAUGE (item 15)  
is damaged or inaccurate. Contact a Wells Mfg. Authorized Service Agency for repairs.  
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C.  
PROBLEM: FILTER PUMP WILL NOT RUN  
1. Verify that the POWER SWITCH (item 1, upper control panel) is in theFILTER position, and  
that the FILTER PUMP SWITCH (item 6, lower control panel) is in theON position.  
2. Press the red RESET button (item 9) on the FILTER PUMP MOTOR, accessible on the back  
of the fryer. If the pump motor continues to trip out, or if no other cause is apparent for the  
pump’s failure to run, contact a Wells Mfg. Authorized Service Agency for repairs.  
D.  
PROBLEM: FILTER RESERVOIR OVERFLOWS DURING FILTER CYCLE  
CAUTION:  
BURN HAZARD / HOT OIL SPLASH / SPLATTER  
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND GLOVES MUST BE WORN  
WHENEVER SERVICING THE FILTER DURING THE FILTERING  
CYCLE  
Hot oil may splatter, which could result in serious injury.  
1. The oil level in the reservoir must be constantly monitored during the filter cycle, and the flow  
controlled by means of the DRAIN VALVE LEVER (item 11).  
2. The surface of the FILTER PAPER may become clogged with crumbs or other debris. If this  
happens, turn OFF the DRAIN VALVE LEVER (item 11); when bubbles begin appearing in the  
oil returned to the FRYPOT, turn OFF the FILTER PUMP SWITCH (item 6).  
Carefully slide the FILTER RESERVOIR out approximately 6”. Gently run the end of the  
WOOD CLEANOUT DOWEL across the surface of the FILTER PAPER and scrape the  
crumbs toward the edges. Carefully slide the FILTER RESERVOIR back into place, making  
sure the SUCTION TUBE is properly seated in the RECEPTACLE.  
Resume filtering, but remember to replace the FILTER PAPER before the next filtering cycle.  
E.  
PROBLEM: FILTER PUMP WON’T PUMP, or PUMPS AIR DURING FILTERING  
BUBBLES in the oil while filtering, and/or a failure of the pump to achieve or maintain prime  
indicate that air is entering the suction side of the pump.  
1. Examine the SUCTION TUBE O-RING. A damaged or improperly seated O-RING can cause  
the FILTER PUMP to lose suction. This will result in a failure to filter the oil, and in a failure of  
the oil to be returned to the FRYPOT.  
Replace SUCTION TUBE O-RING if it is missing, cracked, distorted or scuffed with one of the  
spare O-rings.  
2. Verify that he SUCTION TUBE is fully seated in the SUCTION LINE RECEPTACLE.  
3. Internal component damage. Contact a Wells Mfg. Authorized Service Agency.  
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SERVICE PARTS LIST  
IMPORTANT: Use only factory authorized service parts and replacement filters.  
For factory authorized service, or to order factory authorized replacement parts, contact your  
WELLSAUTHORIZED SERVICEAGENCY, or call:  
Wells Manufacturing Company  
2 Erik Circle, P. O. Box 280  
Verdi, NV 89439  
phone: (775) 345-0444 ask for Service Department  
fax: (888) 492-2783  
Service Parts Department can supply you with the name / telephone number of the WELLS  
AUTHORIZED SERVICEAGENCY nearest you.  
FRYER ACCESSORIES  
PART#  
BRUSH, HEATING ELEMENT CLEANING  
FLAVOR SAVER OIL FILTER POWDER (45 pk)  
WAOC-1 MOBILE OIL DISPOSAL CADDY  
PADDLE, STIRRING CHICKEN  
BRUSH, FRYPOT CLEANING  
HANDLE, BASKET ASSY  
21647  
22410  
22470  
22515  
22516  
500249  
500254  
BASKETASSEMBLY W/HANDLE  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS  
PART #  
FILTER PAPER, 30-SERIES FRYER (100 pk)  
“O” RING, SUCTION TUBE  
“O” RING, COVER  
21711  
66474  
66652  
69752  
DOWEL, CLEANING  
CUSTOMER SERVICE DATA  
please have this information available if calling for service  
RESTAURANT _____________________________ LOCATION _______________  
INSTALLATION DATE ________________________TECHNICIAN _____________  
SERVICE COMPANY __________________________________________________  
ADDRESS ___________________________ STATE ______ ZIP__________  
TELEPHONE NUMBER (_____)_____-_________  
EQUIPMENT MODEL NO. ______________________________________________  
EQUIPMENT SERIAL NO. ______________________________________________  
VOLTAGE: (check one)  
120V  
208V  
240V  
19  
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WELLS MANUFACTURING COMPANY  
2 ERIK CIRCLE, P. O. Box 280  
Verdi, NV 89439  
Customer Service (775) 345-0444 Ext. 502  
fax: (775) 345-0569  
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