MAY 2003
PRODUCT P/N MT850A
002-0162-0001
Compact T1
QUICK START GUIDE
CUSTOMER Order toll-free in the U.S.: Call 877-877-BBOX (outside the U.S. call 724-746-5500)
SUPPORT FREE technical support, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax 724-746-0746
INFORMATION Mail order: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018
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PREFACE
Preface
Safety Information
CAUTION! ALWAYS USE CAUTION WHEN INSTALLING TELEPHONE LINES.
READ THE CAUTIONS BELOW FOR DETAILS ON SAFETY GUIDELINES TO PREVENT
INJURY.
l Never touch uninsulated telephone wires and terminals unless the
telephone line has been disconnected at the Network Interface (NI) as
voltage potentials as high as 300 VAC may be present across the transmit
and receive pairs.
l Only use No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord, to reduce
the risk of fire.
l Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
l Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is
specifically designed for wet locations.
l Refer to the installation section of this manual for a safe and proper
installation procedure. All wiring external to this equipment should follow
the current provision of the National Electrical Code.
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Preface
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
ESD can damage processors, circuit cards, and other electronic components. Always
observe the following precautions before installing a system component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until ready to install
it.
2. Wear a wrist grounding strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit
before handling components. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact
with the system unit throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection.
WARNING! INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (ICS) ARE EXTREMELY SUSCEPTIBLE TO
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE. UNLESS YOU ARE A QUALIFIED SERVICE
TECHNICIAN WHO USES TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES THAT CONFORM TO ACCEPTED
INDUSTRY PRACTICES, DO NOT HANDLE ICS.
The ESD warning label appears on packages and storage bags
that contain static-sensitive products and components.
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QUICK START
Quick Start
In this Guide
n Unpacking and Inspection
n Installation Environment
n Assembly of Compact T1
n Wall Mounting
n Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
n Compliant Installation
n Chassis Connectors and Buttons
n Interface Connectors
n Local and Remote Management Option
n Configuration
n Controller Cards
n Power Supplies
n Service Cards
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Quick Start
Unpacking and Inspection
Unpacking and Inspection
WARNING! OBSERVE PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING ELECTROSTATIC
DEVICES.
1. Inspect containers for damage during shipment. Report any damage to the
freight carrier for possible insurance claims.
2. Compare packing list with office records. Report any discrepancies to the
office.
3. Open shipping containers, be careful not to damage contents.
4. Inspect contents and report any damage.
5. If equipment must be returned for any reason, carefully repack equipment in
the original shipping container with original packing materials if possible.
6. If equipment is to be installed later, replace equipment in original shipping
container and store in a safe place until ready to install.
Installation Environment
The environment in which you are installing the Compact T1 must meet the following
conditions:
l Operating temperature range: 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
l Storage temperature range: -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C)
l Cooling method is by free air convection, requires long axis of unit to be mounted
horizontally
l Maximum operating altitude: 10,000 ft. (3,048 m)
l Maximum non-operating altitude: 40,000 ft. (12,192 m)
l Relative humidity (non-condensing) range: 0 to 95%
For operation outside the defined environment requirements, the Compact T1 must be
placed in an environmentally controlled enclosure.
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Quick Start
Assembly of Compact T1
Assembly of Compact T1
The cards should be positioned in the chassis as follows:
Note: Slots are labeled on the top and the bottom of the chassis.
l Power Supply in the POWER Slot
l T1 Controller in Slot A
l Service Cards can be in any slot 1 through 6.
Note: When an Unit is mounted to the wall, cards that use the front cable
connections should be loaded from Slot 6 to 1. This will minimize card access
issues due to cable interference.
l Always install blank faceplates in any unused slots.
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
POWER
Service Card Slots
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Wall Mounting
Before beginning the mounting process, verify that the area meets the following
requirements:
l A stable environment, clean and free from extremes of temperature, shock,
vibration and EMI, that meets the all installation environment requirements, see
Installation Environment on page 1-2.
Leave adequate clearance
at the back for access to
Mounting Bracket
connectors
Leave at least 14" at
the front of the unit for
access to cards and
DIP switches
Leave at least 3.5"
above and below
the Unit for
adequate ventilation
The Unit is delivered with a mounting bracket attached for quick and easy wall
mounting, as shown in the illustration above.
To install the unit to the wall, attach the unit using the four screws provided, one at each
bracket foot.
NOTE: Do not mount the Unit in any other orientation as show above.
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Quick Start
Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
Rack mounting kits are available for both 19 and 23 inch racks.
To rack mount the Unit, follow the instructions below:
1. Attach bracket ears to rack mounting bracket using four #8-32 x 3/16" screws
on each side.
Bracket Ear
Left Side View
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Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
2. Attach heat baffle to bracket ears using two #8-32 x 5/16" screws on each side.
Heat Baffle
Left Side View
3. Attach rack mounting bracket ears to rack using two #12-24 x 5/8" rack
mounting screws on each side.
Front View
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Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
4. Remove wall mount and screws from Unit.
5. Slide the Unit into rack mounting bracket.
Thumbscrew
6. Swing the front latch up to secure the Unit(s), and tighten thumbscrew.
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Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
As many as 20 Units can be mounted on a single 7 foot rack, as shown in the following
illustration (2 Adits are mounted side-by side and 10 high).
Compact T1 Chassis
occupies 2 RUs
1 RU free space
1 RU free space
1 RU free space
1 RU free space
Compact T1 Chassis = 2 RUs (3.5 in) Spacing = 1 RU above and below for each unit.
NOTE: the mounting brackets are 7 inches high and will not allow units to
be mounted closer than recommended.
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Compliant Installation
Compliant Installation
Power Cables
Ferrite Bead
with cable loop
Ferrite Beads
are in red
Power Cord
Grounding Cable
Alarm Wiring
-48 VDC Battery Power
25-pair telco connector
25-pair telco connector
RS-232 craft port
10Base-T Ethernet
T1/E1 connectors
Signal Cables
1. Connect all of the signal cables as shown in the illustration above, and secure
them with a plastic tie. Dress the signal cables toward the left of the unit.
2. If using the 115V Power Supply, connect the -48 VDC battery power cable
3. Secure the ground lugs to the terminals using the nuts provided.
4. Secure the power cable and the ground cable with a plastic tie (not included).
Keep these cables separate from the signal cables.
5. Terminate each signal cable to its appropriate connector.
6. Secure the signal cables using the small holes along the bottom of the rack and
plastic ties (not included).
NOTE: It is important that the Signal Cables are secured separately from
the Power Cables, for proper equipment operation.
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Compliant Installation
Ferrite Beads
To be compliant with Part 15A of the FCC and for NEBS compliant facilities, the
following beads are included with each chassis, as well as additional ferrite bead(s)
with the Service cards listed below.
Ferrite Beads shipped with Adit chassis:
Ferrite Provided
1 large
Intended For
(1) Power (AC or DC) cable
3 small
(2) One on each T1 cable
(1) Ethernet (10Base-T) cable
Service Card Cables that Require Additional Ferrite Beads:
Card
Ferrites
Intended For
Shipped
with Card
ISDN BRI
2 large
(1) 25-pair Telco cable (ISDN BRI card in slot 1-3 top
telco, 4-6 bottom)
(1) Alarm cable (requires a loop through the bead, see
drawing above)
OCU-DP
Quad T1
1 large
2 large
Alarm cable (requires a loop through the bead, see
drawing above)
T1 cables from front of Quad T1card
(1 bead can hold 1-4 cables) or,
(2) One on each 25-pair Telco cable
IP Router
1 small
Ethernet Cable (from front of card)
Ethernet Cable (from front of card)
CMG Router 1 small
For additional information on Ferrite beads and their installation on the unit, please
contact Customer Support.
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Chassis Connectors and Buttons
Chassis Connectors and Buttons
The following illustrations show all connectors on the back of the unit.
AC Power Connector
Ground Terminals
Alarms
-48V/Battery
Ethernet
[10Base-T]
Reset
T1-2
T1
Connectors
T1-1
25-Pair Telco Connectors
RS-232 Craft Port
Interface Connectors
The following are the Compact T1 chassis interface connectors:
l T1-1 and T1-2 line connection ports each equipped with standard
RJ-48C 8-pin connector jack
l RS-232 craft port connector
l Tip and Ring Analog Interfaces equipped with standard 25-pair Telco
Connectors
l 10Base-T Ethernet port to be connected to a remote management tool such as
Telnet or an SNMP-based Network Management System with an RJ-45 8-pin
connector jack
l External Alarm Connector
l Ground Lugs
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Interface Connectors
Chassis Ground Connector
Ground Terminals
1. Route wire (#6 or #8 AWG copper) from building ground to lug on Unit.
2. Strip insulation off wire end, if necessary.
Compression
Screw
Lug Barrel
Ground Lug
3. Loosen compression screw until opening is large enough to accept ground
wire.
4. Insert ground wire into lug barrel, beneath compression plate and tighten
compression screw.
5. Attach ground lug to chassis
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Interface Connectors
Power Reset
This is a resetable circuit breaker. If at any time there is a short or power
surge on the incoming AC/DC line, the breaker will trip to protect the
Power supply from damage.
Power Connections
AC Power
The AC Power cord is a standard AC Power cord and is
provided with a 115 VAC Power Supply.
AC Power Connector
To connect the Power Cord:
1. Insert power cord (male-end) to AC power source.
2. Plug connector into the Unit.
3. A green light should appear on the DC Input LED on the front of the Power
Supply.
-48V Battery
The -48 VDC input connector on the Unit is used for either
direct DC powering of the Unit or for a Battery Backup
connection when AC is used. There is no power cable provided
1(+) 2(-)
for this connector, however the connector is provided.
The pinouts are as follows:
Connector
on back
of Unit
Pin #
1 (+)
2 (-)
Description
Battery return
-48VDC
(male)
WARNING! POSSIBLE SHOCK HAZARD EXISTS, PLEASE FOLLOW
INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
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Interface Connectors
To connect -48 VDC power:
1. Ensure that no power is present on the two wires to be connected.
2. Strip the two wires from the power source so that approximately 5/16 inch of
bare wire is exposed. 16 or 18 AWG insulated copper wire is recommended
for power connections.
3. Insert the Battery Return and DC wires into the appropriate square holes, one
at a time.
4. Tighten screws to clamp wires.
5. Ensure that no bare wire shows after the wires are installed.
6. Plug connector in the -48 VDC connector, as seen in the graphic and secure
with set screws.
7. Apply power to connector from -48 VDC power source.
8. Verify with voltmeter that voltage is correct and polarity is correct.
9. Plug connector in the -48 VDC connector, as seen in the graphic and secure
with set screws.
Provided connector (female)
Connector
on back
of Unit
(male)
1(+) 2(-)
Battery Return
-48 VDC
1(+)
2(-)
Battery
Return (+)
-48 VDC (-)
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Interface Connectors
External Alarm Connector
The external alarm 6-pin connector with one input pair (pins 5 and 6)
and two output pairs (pins 1 and 2 - major alarms; pins 3 and 4 - minor
alarms).
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
L
A
R
M
The pinouts are as follows:
Pin #
Description
Major Alarm +
Major Alarm -
Explanation
The major alarm output is available for power supply or
major alarm failure alerting. The maximum voltage across
the contacts is 350 V, and the maximum current is 150 mA.
1
2
This alarm is closed when power is off.
3
4
Minor Alarm +
Minor Alarm -
The minor alarm output is available for power supply or
minor alarm failure alerting. The maximum voltage across
the contacts is 350 V, and the maximum current is 150 mA.
This alarm remains open when power is off.
5
6
Alarm In +
Alarm In -
The alarm inputs provide 5 VDC across the two contacts,
and generate an alarm when a short circuit is detected
between the contacts.
The alarm generated is a minor severity alarm.
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Interface Connectors
25-Pair Telco Connectors
Tip and Ring Analog Interfaces equipped with standard 25-pair Telco Connectors
(female) for connection to key systems, fax machines, modems, and PBXs. These
interfaces are also used for ISDN BRI ports and are jumper selectable on the Quad T1
card.
Circuit connections are made at the 25-pair
26
50
telco connectors. A standard 25-pair
telephone cable with RJ-21X wiring and a
male D-type connector at the Unit end is
required.
1
25
The pinouts are as follows:
Pair
Pin Location
Function
Color Code
1
2
26
1
Tip Channel 1
Ring Channel 1
White/Blue
Blue/White
27
2
Tip Channel 2
Ring Channel 2
White/Orange
Orange/White
3
28
3
Tip Channel 3
Ring Channel 3
White/Green
Green/White
4
29
4
Tip Channel 4
Ring Channel 4
White/Brown
Brown/White
5
30
5
Tip Channel 5
Ring Channel 5
White/Slate
Slate/White
6
31
6
Tip Channel 6
Ring Channel 6
Red/Blue
Blue/Red
7
32
7
Tip Channel 7
Ring Channel 7
Red/Orange
Orange/Red
8
33
8
Tip Channel 8
Ring Channel 8
Red/Green
Green/Red
9
34
9
Tip Channel 9
Ring Channel 9
Red/Brown
Brown/Red
10
35
10
Tip Channel 10
Ring Channel 10
Red/Slate
Slate/Red
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Interface Connectors
Pair
Pin Location
Function
Color Code
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
36
11
Tip Channel 11
Ring Channel 11
Black/Blue
Blue/Black
37
12
Tip Channel 12
Ring Channel 12
Black/Orange
Orange/Black
38
13
Tip Channel 13
Ring Channel 13
Black/Green
Green/Black
39
14
Tip Channel 14
Ring Channel 14
Black/Brown
Brown/Black
40
15
Tip Channel 15
Ring Channel 15
Black/Slate
Slate/Black
41
16
Tip Channel 16
Ring Channel 16
Yellow/Blue
Blue/Yellow
42
17
Tip Channel 17
Ring Channel 17
Yellow/Orange
Orange/Yellow
43
18
Tip Channel 18
Ring Channel 18
Yellow/Green
Green/Yellow
44
19
Tip Channel 19
Ring Channel 19
Yellow/Brown
Brown/Yellow
45
20
Tip Channel 20
Ring Channel 20
Yellow/Slate
Slate/Yellow
46
21
Tip Channel 21
Ring Channel 21
Violet/Blue
Blue/Violet
47
22
Tip Channel 22
Ring Channel 22
Violet/Orange
Orange/Violet
48
23
Tip Channel 23
Ring Channel 23
Violet/Green
Green/Violet
49
24
Tip Channel 24
Ring Channel 24
Violet/Brown
Brown/Violet
50
25
Reserved
Violet/Slate
Slate/Violet
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Interface Connectors
RS-232 Craft Port (Female DB-9)
The RS-232 craft port connector (female) is for connection to an external PC or Hayes-
compatible modem for local or remote configuration, management, and performance
monitoring using the Command Line Interface (CLI).
The RS-232 craft port connects via a
female DB-9 connector on the Unit.
1
5
6
9
The pinouts are as follows:
Pin Number
Direction
Outbound
Outbound
Inbound
Inbound
N/A
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Carrier Detect
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Data Terminal Ready
Signal Ground
Data Set Ready
Request to Send
Clear to Send
Outbound
Inbound
Outbound
N/C
Not connected
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Interface Connectors
T1 Connection Ports
1
8
The T1 connection ports are each equipped with a standard RJ-48C
(female) on the Unit.
The pinouts are as follows:
T1 (RJ-48C)
Pin
1
Name
Description
Receive Ring
Receive Tip
N/C
Receive from DS1 network
Receive from DS1 network
Not connected
2
3
4
Transmit Ring
Transmit Tip
N/C
To DS1 network
5
To DS1 network
6 -8
Not connected
10Base-T Ethernet
1
8
The 10Base-T Ethernet (female) port to connect to a remote
management tool such as Telnet or an SNMP-based Network
Management System. Note a LINK LED on the back of the unit
displays green when the system has a good ethernet link.
The pinouts are as follows:
Ethernet (RJ-45)
Pin
1
Name
Description
Receive +
Receive -
Transmit +
N/C
Receive from network
Receive from network
Transmit to network
Not connected
2
3
4 - 5
6
Transmit -
N/C
Transmit to network
Not connected
7 - 8
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Local and Remote Management Option
Local and Remote Management Option
This Quick Start Guide will focus on CLI and DIP switches. If you need further
information on other management options, please refer to the Compact T1 User
Manual.
l Local using CLI, Telnet, SNMP or DIP Switches (Controller and voice cards)
l Remotely over an in-band DS0 or through the Access Navigator over the FDL or
an in-band DS0
Command Line Interface (CLI)
You can access the CLI using either of the following methods:
l RS-232 connected to the DB-9 port.
l Telnet via Ethernet (10Base-T)
Setting up a CLI connection
To connect to the CLI via the RS-232 port, set up a connection to a PC serial port
or dumb terminal using Hyperterm, ProComm, or similar terminal emulation
software:
l Set the port settings to: 9600 baud 8/N/1/No Flow Control
l Set the terminal emulation screen size to 24 lines by 80 characters.
l The Compact T1 default is set configure locally (using DIP switches). Use the
set local off command to enable the use of CLI commands.
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Configuration
Configuration
User Manual.
l Change the IP Address of the DS0 Management Channel
l Upgrade the Controller Software
l Upgrade the Router (IP or CMG) Software
l Install Country Specific Ringer Tones
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Configuration
Initial Setup
Use the following commands for your initial setup, for further information see the
specific command listed in this chapter.
Command
Description
set local off
Disables DIP switches.
set date {mm/dd/yyyy}
set time {hh:mm:ss}
set id {"id-name"}
Set the date used for event logging.
Set the time used for event logging.
Set a system ID name.
set clock1 {slot:port}
internal
Set the primary clock source.
set clock2 {slot:port}
internal
Set the secondary clock source.
set ethernet ip address
{ip-addr} {mask}
Set the ethernet IP address, in the
conventional IP address format.
set ip gateway {ip-addr}
Set the IP gateway, in the conventional IP
address format.
Set Up Security
Use the following commands to set up the security on the Compact T1. See the set user
command for details.
Command
Description
set user {"username"}
level {1-3}
Specify the user name and the security level.
set user {"username"}
password
Set a password for the user.
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Configuration
Set Up a DS1/T1
Use the following commands to set up a DS1. See the set (ds1) command for more
details.
Command
Description
set {slot:port} up
Activate the port.
set {slot:port} id {"id-string"}
set {slot:port} lbo {1-9}
Set the identification string.
Set the line buildout value for the DS1.
set {slot:port} linecode {ami|b8zs} Set the linecode for the DS1.
set {slot:port} framing {d4|esf
|tr8afdl|tr8anofdl|tr8b}
Set the framing option for the DS1.
set {slot:port} loopdetect
{on|off}
Set the detection/reaction to CSU
loopcodes.
Set Up a DS0/Channel
Use the following commands to set up a DS0. See the set (ds0) command for details.
Command
Description
set {slot:port:channel} up
Activate the channel.
set {slot:port:channel} signal Set the signaling option for the channel.
{ls|gs|emw|emdw|emicpd|dpt}
set {slot:port:channel} type
{data|voice}
Set the channel type.
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Configuration
Set Up an Analog Port
Use the following commands to set up an analog port.
Command
Description
set {slot:port} up
Activate the port. See set (ds1) command for
details.
set {slot:port} signal {dpt|gs| Set the signaling option for the port. See the
gsrb|gsw|gswrb|ls|lscpd|lsrb}
set (fxs) or set (fxo) command for details.
set {slot:port} rxgain {n}
Set the receive gain/loss in dB. See the set
(fxs) or set (fxo) command for details.
set {slot:port} txgain {n}
Set the transmit gain/loss in dB. See the set
(fxs) or set (fxo) command for details.
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Configuration
Set Up the Router (IP or CMG) Cards
See the Router (IP or CMG) Quick Start Guides for detailed information. The following
is the basic setup, see the Router family User Manuals or Quick Start Guides for the
following configuration setups:
l PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing
l Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing
l Internet Connection using PPP, NAT/PAT and Firewall Filters
l Internet Connection using NAT and Static NAT Addresses
l PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing
l Back-to-Back with PPP
Command
Description
set {ds0-addr} type data
Confirm DS0 is set to type data.
ds0-addr = {slot:port:channel} of DS0
Example: set a:1:1-24 type data
connect {slot:port:trunk}
{slot:port:channel}
Cross-connect T1 to router card.
Example: connect a:1:1-24 6:1:1 (router in slot 6)
set {router-addr} proxy
Disable/enable router proxy.
router-addr = {slot:port}| of router card.
Example: set 6:1 proxy disable.
set {slot:port} up
Set Router LAN as In-Service.
Example: set 6:1 up
telnet {router_card-addr}
Telnet to Router card.
router_card-addr = {slot} location of router card
Example: telnet 6 (if earlier than 3.0 release {slot:port}
must be used)
Local and Remote Profile Setup
reinitialize
To enable any configuration changes, the card must be
reinitialized.
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Configuration
Establish a Static Channel Connection
Use the following commands to establish a static channel connection.
Command
Description
set {slot:port:channel} type
{voice|data}
Set the channel type for the channel you want
to map. See set (ds0) command for details.
set {slot:port:channel} signal Set the channel signaling option. See set (ds0)
{ls|gs|emw|emdw|emicpd|dpt}
command for details.
connect {slot:port}
{slot:port}
Connect the channels. See the connect (card-
trunk) (card-trunk) command for details.
Set Up a ISDN BRI Service
Use the following commands to set up a ISDN BRI Service. See the set (bri) command
for details.
Command
Description
set {slot:port} up
Put the ISDN line In-Service.
Set the ISDN mode.
set {slot} mode
{lt3ds0|lt4to1tdm|nt3ds0}
set {slot:port} crv {1-768}
Set the Call Reference Value. Note: value
must be the same as the Access Navigator.
set {slot:port} threshold
{day|hour} {es|ses}
Set the threshold for the IDSN lines.
set {slot} pmsync
{adit|switch}
Set the source for performance monitoring
synchronization.
set {slot:port} autoactivate
{on|off}
Only used in 4 to 1 mode. Establishes the D
channel when the FDL link can not be used.
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Configuration
Set Up the OCU-DP Card
The following is a basic setup for the OCU-DP card.
Command
Description
set {ocudp-addr} baud
{2400|4800|9600|19200|38400|
56000*|64000}
Set the OCU-DP Baud rate.
Where ocudp-addr = {slot:port} of the
OCU-DP card to apply settings to.
set {ocudp-addr} up
Set the OCU-DP port 1 up.
show {ocudp_card-addr}
Show the OCU-DP card settings.
Where ocudp_card-addr = {slot} of the
OCU-DP card.
disconnect a
Disconnects all connections to slot a
(controller)
set {ds0-addr} type data
Sets a DS0 data signaling type
connect {ds0-addr}
{ocudp-addr}
Connects DS0 (in previous step) to OCU-DP
port (in previous step).
show connect
(ocudp_card-addr}
Displays connect information for OCU-DP
card.
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Configuration
Set Up a V.35 Port
Use the following commands to set up a V.35 port. See the set (v35) command for
details.
Command
Description
set {slot:port} cts
{cd|high|low|rts}
Set the Clear to Send operation mode.
set {slot:port} data
{invert|normal}
Set the data mode.
set {slot:port} clock
{source|external}
Set the clock mode.
set {slot:port} speed
{56K|64K}
Set the speed.
set {slot:port} txclkinv
{invert|normal}
Set the transmit clock inversion mode.
Set the receive clock inversion mode.
set {slot:port} rxclkinv
{invert|normal}
Change the IP Address of the DS0 Management Channel
Use the following commands to change the IP over DS0 Management Channel for the
Compact T1.
Command
Description
set ipds0 down
Set the DS0 management channel down
set ipds0 ip address
{ip-addr}
Set the DS0 management channel IP
address.
set ipds0 up
Set the DS0 management channel up.
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Configuration
Upgrade the Controller Software
Use the following commands to determine the system software level, then upgrade the
software to the latest version.
Command
Description
status equipment
Determine the system software level. The
Slot A line (SW Vers) will display the
current software level
load tftp {ip-addr} {"file-
name"} (or load xmodem)
Load the new controller system software.
See the load tftp and load xmodem
command for more information. Note: must
have TFTP running in the background
Upgrade the Router (IP or CMG) Software
Use the following commands to determine the Router card software level, then upgrade
the software to the latest version.
Command
Description
status equipment
Determine the Router software level. The
Router Slot line (SW Vers) will display the
current software level
load {router-slot} tftp
{ip-addr} {"file-name"}
Load the new Router software to the Adit
Router card. See the load tftp command for
more information. Note: must have TFTP
running in the background
Install Country Specific Ringer Tones
Use the following command to load the ringer tone for the location of the Compact T1.
Ringer tones are shipped with the CMG Router software. The default tone is "us.tdb".
Command
Description
load {cmg_card-addr} tftp
{"tone_file"}
Will load the tone file onto the CMG
card.Note: must have TFTP running in the
background.
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Controller Cards
Controller Cards
T1 Controller Card
Dip Switches
On the front of the T1 Controller card on the Compact T1 are DIP switches used to
configure the Compact T1 locally.
Switch Function Description
ACO
Alarm Cut 0 = Alarm contacts enabled (close when alarm occurs). Default.
Off
1 = Alarm contacts disabled (open).
ST
Self Test
0 = Normal operation. Default.
1 = Perform Self Test.
OPT
RST
Spare
Reset
0 = User-configured operation. Default.
1 = Reset configuration to factory defaults, & reset CLI password
T1-1
T2-1
Line
Coding
0 = B8ZS. Default.
1 = AMI
T1-2
T2-2
Line
Loopback
0 = Loopback off. Default.
1 = Loopback on
T1 3-4
T2 3-4
Framing
0 = ESF (Extended Superframe). Default.
1 = D4
T1 5 - 6 Signaling
T2 5 - 6
Switch 3 Switch 4 Switch 5
Switch 6 Setting
0
1
1
1
TR-08 A-Shelf with FDL, 16-bit Alarm
frame
1
0
0
0
TR-08 A-Shelf with FDL, 13-bit Alarm
frame
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
TR-08 A-Shelf with FDL disabled
TR-08 B-Shelf
Loop Start/Ground Start. Default.
E&M Immediate Start with ringback.
(used for D3 PLAR and DPT)
0
0
1
0
E&M Immediate Start with ringback and
Calling Party Disconnect (CPD)
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Controller Cards
LEDs
The T1 Controller has a set of six LEDs you can use to troubleshoot your Compact
T1. The table below describes each LED.
LED
State
Off
Description
MAJOR
No major alarms present
Major alarm present
Red
MINOR
LOCAL
ACO
Off
No minor alarms present
Minor alarms present
Yellow
Off
Remote mode (DIP switches disabled)
Local mode (DIP switches enabled)
Green
Off
Normal mode. No alarms are being
suppressed.
Yellow
Alarm cutoff active. One or more active
alarms suppressed.
T1-1 and
T1-2
Off
Off line
Green
Normal
Red
Loss of Signal (LOS) detected
Bipolar Violation (BPV) detected
Loopback active
Yellow
Flashing Green
Flashing Red
Loss of Frame (LOF) or Alarm Indication
Signal (AIS) detected
Flashing Yellow
Yellow alarm (Remote Alarm Indication)
detected.
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Power Supplies
Power Supplies
115 VAC/-48 VDC Power Supply
The power supply card has two LEDs, as described in the table
below.
LED
State
Off
Description
AC Input
AC input missing or failure
AC input present
Green
Off
Battery
Battery input not used
Green
Battery charging or operating
from DC source only.
Yellow
Red
Battery discharging
Battery low (less than 42V),
ringer disabled
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Service Cards
Service Cards
FXO Card
DIP Switch Settings
The DIP switches on the FXO card control all eight channels. In order to apply
different settings to channels on the same card, use the CLI.
Switch Function Description
Note
1-2
Signal
Type
1 2
0 0 = FXO Loop Start
1 0 = FXO Ground Start
0 1 = DPT (use with E&M setting
on T1)
1 1 = FXO Loop Start with
Calling Party Disconnect
3-6
Receive
Gain/Loss
3 4 5 6
These settings allow for
receive gain and losses of -9, -
7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, 0, 2, 3, 4,
5, 6, and 7. +9 (1110 is not
available.
0 0 0 0 = 0 dB
0 0 0 1 = -9 dB
0 0 1 0 = +2 dB
0 1 0 0 = +3 dB
1 0 0 0 = +4 dB
7-10
Transmit
Gain/Loss
7 8 9 10
These settings allow for
transmit gain and losses of -9,
-7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, 0, 2, 3, 4,
5, 6, and 7. +9 (1110 is not
available.
0 0 0 0 = 0 dB
0 0 0 1 = -9 dB
0 0 1 0 = +2 dB
0 1 0 0 = +3 dB
1 0 0 0 = +4 dB
LEDs
Each port on the FXO card has its own LED, as described in the table below
State
Loop Start
Meaning
N/A
Ground Start Meaning
Dial Pulse Termination
Meaning
Idle (loop open)
Off
Idle (tip open)
Green
Red
Idle
Tip ground (incoming seizure)
Ring ground (outgoing seizure)
Incoming seizure
N/A
Loop closure (outgoing seizure)
Call in progress (reverse battery)
N/A
Yellow
Call in progress Call in progress
Flashing Green Ringing
Ringing
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Service Cards
FXS Card
DIP Switch Settings
Each FXS card contains ten DIP switches that can be used to select signaling
options for all eight channels.
Switch
Function Description
Note
1-2
Signal
Type
1 2
0 0 = FXS Loop Start
1 0 = FXS Ground
Start
FXS and FXS5G card
00 = R2
3 4 5 6
FXS INTL card
3-6
Receive
Gain/Loss
These settings allow for receive gain
and losses of -9, -7, -6, -5,
-4, -3, -2, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. +9
(1110) is not available.
0 0 0 0 = 0 dB
0 0 0 1 = -9 dB
0 0 1 0 = +2 dB
0 1 0 0 = +3 dB
1 0 0 0 = +4 dB
7-10
Transmit
Gain/Loss
7 8 9 10
These settings allow for transmit gain
and losses of -9, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, 0,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. +9 (1110) is not
available.
0 0 0 0 = 0 dB
0 0 0 1 = -9 dB
0 0 1 0 = +2 dB
0 1 0 0 = +3 dB
1 0 0 0 = +4 dB
Maximum setting on the 5G is +6 dB.
LEDs
Each port on the FXS card has its own LED, as described in the table below.
State
Loop Start
Meaning
Ground Start Meaning
Off
N/A
Idle (tip open)
Green
Idle
Tip ground (incoming seizure)
Ring ground (outgoing seizure)
Call in progress
Red
N/A
Yellow
Flashing green
Call in progress
Ringing
Ringing
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Service Cards
ISDN BRI Card
There is an LED for each ISDN BRI on a card, as described in the table below:
State
Description
Off
Line U-interface is attempting synchronization, or BRI is Out-of-Service.
Line alarm (LOS or self test failure)
ES or SES has occurred.
Red
Yellow
Flashing yellow
Line U-interface is synchronized with customer equipment, but is not
passing customer data.
Flashing green
Green
Line U-interface is in external loopback toward the switch at the unit.
Normal (Line U-interface is active and transparently passing customer data)
OCU-DP Card
There are two LEDs for each channel on the OCU-DP card. The function for each LED
is listed below:
State
Description
Yellow Flickering
ALL
Boot Software in control.
Green (walking down) ALL
Red (walking up)
Application Software in control
(repeated 3.5 times).
Red, slow flash
ALL
In Boot. Application flash code checksums did not
match and Boot is waiting for application download.
Red
ALL
In Application code waiting for Controller to issue SW/
HW revision request. This is the first request that comes
from the OCU-DP card manager in the Controller.
Green
Yellow
Top
Bottom
Port in Self-test. Duration is 5-8 seconds.
Port is set down (Out-Of-Service).
Port is receiving valid signals.
Off
Top
Bottom
Green
Red
Top
Top
Port is receiving no signal (primary) or no frame sync
(secondary or clear channel).
Red Flashing
Yellow
Bottom
Bottom
Port is receiving bipolar violations
Port is in loopback.
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Service Cards
Quad T1 Card
Each channel on the Quad T1 card has two LEDs. The description of the top LED is
shown below, the bottom LED is not used with this application.
State
Description
Off
Off line
Green
Normal
Red
Loss of Signal (LOS)
Bipolar Violation (BPV)
Loopback active
Yellow
Flashing Green
Flashing Yellow
Yellow Alarm
(Remote Alarm Indication)
Flashing Red (Slow)
Flashing Red (Fast)
Loss of Frame (LOF) or Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
Self-test Failure
V.35/V.54 Card
Each V.35 port has its own LED, as shown in the table below.
State
Description
Off
No T1 Assignment
Green
Normal (CD/RTS) Active
Red
CD inactive (T1-side failure)
RTS inactive (equipment-side failure)
Loopback toward T1 or equipment loop test
Loopback toward equipment or network loop test
Yellow
Flashing Yellow
Flashing Green
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Service Cards
CMG Router Card
The following chart describes each LED, and it’s state, of the CMG Router card.
LED
State
Description
CRD
Off
Loss of power
Green
No current alarms
Red
Alarm state active. See alarm log for cause
Self-test or Boot in-process
Red Flashing
Yellow Flashing
Card is saving data to flash RAM, do not power
down
VOIP
Off
No active VoIP calls or if the MGCP protocol is
optioned down
Green
Red
Active VoIP calls
Call agent unreachable
Yellow
Off
Insufficient VoIP resources to complete call
No ethernet link
LNK
10/100
TX
Green
Off
Good ethernet link
10 Mb ethernet
Green
Off
100 Mb ethernet
No ethernet transmit activity
Ethernet transmit activity
Current ethernet transmit collision
No current ethernet receive activity
Current ethernet receive activity
Green
Yellow
Off
RX
Green
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Service Cards
IP Router Card
The following chart describes each LED, and it’s state, of the Router card.
LED
State
Description
CRD
Off
Loss of power
Green
No current alarms
Red
Alarm state active. See alarm log for cause
Self-test or Boot in-process
Red Flashing
Yellow Flashing
Card is saving data to flash RAM, do not power
down
10/100
LNK
Off
10 Mb ethernet
Green
Off
100 Mb ethernet
No ethernet link
Green
Off
Good ethernet link
COL
No current ethernet transmit collisions
Yellow
Ethernet collisions have occurred and have not
dropped to minimum level
Yellow Flashing
Ethernet collision occurring
No ethernet transmit activity
Ethernet transmit activity
TX
RX
Off
Green
Off
No current ethernet receive activity
Current ethernet receive activity
Green
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