hussman Refrigerator IGUP RED 0309 User Manual

RED  
Refrigerated End Display  
p/n IGUP-RED-0309  
INSTALLATION & OPERATION GUIDE  
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Rev.0309  
Cut & Plan Views  
23 1/8  
"
12"  
14"  
18"  
22 1/2  
"
33 1/2  
39"  
"
RED  
Refrigerated Self Sevice End Display  
Scale = 1/2"  
5"  
9"  
Elec.  
Drain  
Ref.  
C/L  
1"  
1"  
72"  
(Variable)  
RED  
Plan View  
Scale = 1/4"  
3
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IGUP-RED-0309  
LO CATIO N  
Installation  
store floor.  
B. When wedges are involved in a lineup, set them  
first.  
The refrigerated merchandisers have been designed for  
use only in air conditioned stores where temperature and  
humidity are maintained at or below 75°F and 55% rela-  
tive humidity.DO NOT allow air conditioning,electric fans,  
ovens, open doors or windows (etc.) to create air cur-  
rents around the merchandiser, as this will impair its cor-  
rect operation.  
All cases were leveled and joined prior to shipment to  
insure the closest possible fit when cases are joined in the  
field.When joining, use a carpenters level and shim legs  
accordingly. Case must be raised correctly, under legs  
where support is best, to prevent damage to case.  
1. Check level of floor where cases are to be set.  
Determine the highest point of the floor;cases will  
be set off this point.  
2. Set first case,and adjust legs over the highest part of  
the floor so that case is level.Prevent damage – case  
must be raised under leg or by use of 2x6 or 2x4 leg  
brace.Remove side and back leg braces after case is  
set.  
3. Set second case as close as possible to the first case,  
and level case to the first using the instructions in  
step one.  
4. Apply masking tape 1/8" in from end of case on  
inside and outside rear mullion on both cases to be  
joined.  
DO NOT place Self Contained versions  
of this case, having the electric evapo-  
rator pan, underneath or adjacent to  
any flam m able structure or structure  
housing flam m able m erchandise!  
UNCRATING THE STAND  
Place the fixture as close to its permanent position as  
possible. Remove the top of the crate. Detach the walls  
from each other and remove from the skid. Unbolt the  
case from the skid.The fixture can now be lifted off the  
crate skid. Lift only at base of stand!  
EXTERIO R LOADING  
These models have not been structurally designed to sup-  
port excessive external loading. Do not walk on their  
tops; This could cause serious personal injury and dam-  
age to the fixture.  
5. Apply liberal bead of case joint sealant (butyl) to  
dotted area shown in (Fig.2,#1) of first case. Apply  
heavy amount to cover entire shaded area.  
DO NOT USE PERMAGUM!  
6. Slide second case up to first case snugly.Then level  
second case to the first case so the front bumper  
and top fascia are even.  
SETTING AND JO INING  
The sectional construction of these models enable them  
to be joined in line to give the effect of one continuous  
display.A joint trim kit is supplied with each joint.  
7. To compress silicone at joint,use two Jurgenson  
wood clamps.Make sure case is level from front to  
back and side to side on inside bulkheads at joint.  
8. Bolt tops together behind llight, and close camlocks  
usiong a 5/16" allen wrench.Camlocks are located in  
the rear of the case below air discharge and be-  
tween the front legs.  
Attention Installer!  
Proper case joint sealing is extremely  
important to prevent water leaks!  
It is the contractors responsibility to install  
case(s) according to local construction and  
health codes.  
LEVELING  
IMPO RTANT! It is im perative that cases be  
leveled from front to back and side to side prior  
to joining. A level case is necessary to insure  
proper operation, water drainage, glass align-  
m ent, and operation of the hinges supporting  
the glass. Leveling the case correctly will solve  
m ost hinge operation problem s.  
Do not use cam locks to pull cases together.  
ENDS  
Bolt the end(s) onto the case using the bolts provided in  
the pre-drilled holes on the side(s) of the case.  
NOTE: A. To avoid removing concrete flooring, begin  
DO NOT SEAL JO IN T TRIM T O FLO O R!  
lineup  
leveling from the highest point of the  
4
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Rev.0309  
Plum bing  
the floor drain and outlet of condensate drain. 1" is  
ideal.  
W ASTE O UTLET AND P-TRAP  
The waste outlet is located in the center,8" from the front  
of the case.  
A 7/8" P-trap and threaded adapter are supplied with each  
fixture.The P-trap must be installed to prevent air leakage  
and insect entrance into the fixture.  
6. Prevent condensate drains from freezing:  
a. Do not install condensate drains in contact with  
non-insulated suction lines. Suction lines should be  
insulated with a nonabsorbent insulation material  
such asArmstrongsArmaflex.  
NOTE: PVC-DWV solvent cement is recommended.  
Follow Hussmann’s instructions.  
b. Where condensate drains are located in dead air  
spaces (between refrigerators or between a  
refrigerator and a wall),provide means to prevent  
freezing.The water seal should be insulated to  
prevent condensation.  
INSTALLING CO NDENSATE DRAIN  
Poorly or improperly installed condensate drains can se-  
riously interfere with the operation of this refrigerator,  
and result in costly maintenance and product losses.Please  
follow the recommendations listed below when installing  
condensate drains to insure a proper installation:  
1. Never use pipe for condensate drains smaller than  
the nominal diameter of the pipe or P-trap supplied  
with the case.  
2. When connecting condensate drains,the P-trap  
must be used as part of the condensate drain to  
prevent air leakage or insect entrance.Store plumb-  
ing system floor drains should be at least 14" off the  
center of the case to allow use of the P-trap pipe  
section.Never use two water seals in series in any  
one line.Double P-traps in series will cause a lock  
and prevent draining.  
RED (SELF CO NTAINED)  
The waste outlet and P-trap are the same as the remote  
except the case condensate drains to a pump assembly  
mounted to the top of the case into the top of the water  
evap assembly. Hot air from the condenser is forced  
through the water evap assembly, evaporating the water.  
Any overflow from the water evap assembly is directed  
back to the pump assembly. It is critical that the case  
be level to keep the water evap assem bly from  
overflowing!! The metal cover over the top of the con-  
densing unit must be in place to force the hot condenser  
air through the water evap assembly.  
The condensate pump can be accessed through the front  
of the closeoff panel.  
3. Always provide as much down hill slope (“fall”) as  
possible;1/8" per foot is the preferred minimum.  
PVC pipe,when used,must be supported to main-  
tain the 1/8" pitch and to prevent warping.  
4. Avoid long runs of condensate drains.Long runs  
make it impossible to provide thefall” necessary for  
good drainage.  
5. Provide a suitable air break between the flood rim of  
5
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IGUP-RED-0309  
Refrigeration  
REFRIGERANT TYPE  
tronic expansion valves will be installed on the coil inlet,  
coil outlet, and in the discharge air. (Some supermarkets  
require a 4th sensor in the return air). Case controllers  
will be located in the electrical raceway or under the case  
The standard refrigerant will be R-22 unless otherwise  
specified on the customer order. Check the serial plate  
on the case for information.  
PIPING  
THERMO STATIC EXPANSIO N VALVE LO CATIO N  
AnAlco balanced port expansion valve model is furnished  
as standard equipment,unless otherwise specified by cus-  
tomer.There is one expansion valve located on the right  
side of each evaporation coil under the bottom deck pans.  
The refrigerant line outlets are located under the fixture  
at the left hand end when viewed from the back. Insulate  
the suction lines to prevent condensation leakage.  
REFRIGERATIO N LINES  
LIQUID  
SUCTION  
EXPANSIO N VALVE ADJUSTMENT  
3/8" O.D.  
5/8" O.D.  
Expansion valves must be adjusted to fully feed the evapo-  
rator. Before attempting any adjustments, make sure the  
evaporator is either clear or very lightly covered with frost,  
and that the fixture is within 10°F of its expected operat-  
ing temperature.  
MEASURING THE O PERATING SUPERHEAT  
1. Determine the suction pressure with an accurate  
pressure gauge at the evaporator outlet.  
2. From a refrigerant pressure temperature chart,  
determine the saturation temperature at the  
observed suction pressure.  
3. Measure the temperature of the suction gas at the  
thermostatic remote bulb location.  
4. Subtract the saturation temperature obtained in step  
No.2 from the temperature measured in step No.3.  
3. The difference is superheat.  
NOTE: The standard coil is piped at 5/8" (suction);  
however, the store tie-in may vary depending on  
the number of coils and the draw the case has.  
Depending on the case setup, the connecting point  
in the store may be  
7
5/8", /8", or 11/8". Refer to the particular case you  
are hooking up.  
Refrigerant lines should be sized as shown on the refrig-  
eration legend furnished by the store.  
Install P-traps (oil traps) at the base of all suction line ver-  
tical risers.  
Pressure drop can rob the system of capacity.To keep the  
pressure drop to a minimum, keep refrigerant line run as  
short as possible, using the minimum number of elbows.  
Where elbows are required, use long radius elbows only.  
CO NTRO L SETTINGS  
5. Set the superheat for 5°F - 7°F.  
See the “Case Specs” section of this guidebook for the  
appropriate settings for your merchandiser.Maintain these  
parameters to achieve near constant product tempera-  
tures.Product temperature should be measured first thing  
in the morning, after having been refrigerated overnight.  
For all multiplexing, defrost should be time terminated.  
Defrost times should be as follows: OFF CYCLE - One  
time daily for 110 minutes. The number of defrosts per  
day should never change.The duration of the defrost cycle  
may be adjusted to meet conditions present at your loca-  
tion.  
FAN SPEED CO NTRO L  
Located in the electrical raceway on the lower right end  
is a fan speed control.This control is set at the factory for  
maximum. To adjust, turn the knob clockwise to obtain  
approximately 50 FPM air speed. This may vary due to  
store ambient conditions, especially the relative humidity.  
With low humidity, slow the fan.With high humidity con-  
ditions, set the control for maximum. Each case has its  
own control and allows independant settings in case line-  
ups.  
NOTE: Slow air picks up more humidity from coil and ice.  
ACCESS TO TX VALVES & DRAIN LINES  
MECHANICAL - Remove product from the case. Remove  
product racks (if applicable).Remove refrigeration and drain  
access panels (labeled).TX valve (mechanical only) and drain  
are located under each access panel at end of the case.  
ELECTRONIC -The Electronic Expansion valve master and  
slave cylinder(s) are located within the electrical access  
panel(s).  
Condenser Ventilation  
Be sure to supply adequate ventilation for the condenser  
in Self Contained units.Allow 150 square inches for units  
up to 1 1/2 h.p., and 200 for condensr units over 2 h.p.  
ELECTRO NIC EXPANSIO N VALVE (OPTIONAL)  
A wide variety of electronic expansion valves and case  
controllers can be utilized. Please refer to EEV and con-  
troller manufacturers information sheet. Sensors for elec-  
6
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Rev.0309  
T-STAT LO CATIO N  
START-UP  
SELF CO NTAINED  
On self contained cases the unit is completely charged  
and tested to the porper temperature.Siwtch on the com-  
pressor. Set the timeclock to the proper time of day by  
turning the dial in the direction of the arrow until the  
pointer and current time of day align.  
The T-stats are located within  
the electrical raceway.The  
raceway location is dependent  
on the style of the front panel  
and whether the case is going  
to be pushed up against a wall.  
(See diagram.)  
In all cases, the T-stat is located  
on the same side of the case. If  
you are looking at the case  
from the front, it is the right-  
hand side. If you are looking at  
the case from the back, it is the  
left-hand side.  
REMOTE  
After proper testing, evacuation and charging, set the coil  
or evaporation temperature to 15°F by the method engi-  
neered into your system.A thermostat is located on the  
top of thje case for temperature control. Set the thermo-  
stat to cycle in and out as per the Case Specification sec-  
tion of the guide. Set the timeclock to  
Electrical  
W IRING CO LO R CO DE  
GREEN  
PURPLE  
GROUND  
ANTI-SWEAT  
ORANGE  
YELLOW  
LIGHTS  
RECEPTACLE  
BEFO RE SERVICING  
RED / BLACK  
BLACK / WHITE  
BROWN  
T-STAT /SOLENOID230V  
T-STAT / SOLENOID 115V  
FAN MOTORS  
ALW AYS DISCO NNECT ELECTRICAL  
PO W ER AT THE MAIN DISCO NNECT  
W HEN SERVICING O R REPLACING ANY  
ELECTRICAL CO MPO NENT.  
This includes (but not lim ited to) Fans, Heat-  
ers, Therm ostats, and Lights.  
CASE MUST BE GROUNDED  
NOTE: Refer to label affixed to case to determine the actual  
configuration as checked in the “TYPE INSTALLED”  
boxes.  
FIELD W IRIN G & SERIAL PLATE AMPERAGE  
Field Wiring must be sized for component amperes  
printed on the serial plate.Actual ampere draw may be  
less than specified. Field wiring from the refrigeration  
control panel to the merchandisers is required for re-  
frigeration thermostats.Most component amperes are  
listed in the “Case Specs” section,but always check the  
serial plate.  
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATIO N  
Standard lighting for all models will be full length fluores-  
cent lamps located within the case at the top.  
The switch controlling the lights, the plug provided for  
digital scale, and the thermometer are located at the rear  
of the case mullion.  
The receptacle that is provided on the exterior back of  
these models is intended for computerized scales with a  
five amp maximum load, not for large motors or other  
high wattage appliances. It should be wired to a dedicated  
circuit.  
BALLAST LO CATIO N  
Ballasts are located within the access panel that runs  
the length of the rear of the case.  
Finishing Touches  
If more than one RED is being installed next to each other,  
the factory fitted continuous fascia may need to be in-  
stalled.All fasciae rest on the top of their cases.The self-  
contained fascia has a hook that needs to be slid through  
a gusset on the side of the case.  
7
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IGUP-RED-0309  
Case Specifications  
Model  
&
Length (Ft.) (Total) Evap. Prod. Disch.  
Refrigeration  
Btu / Hr.  
Average  
Disch. Air T~Stat Coil Fan Blade Qty. Defrosts Elec. Load (Amps) @ ~115 VAC  
Temperatures (°F) Speed Settings Type Size (in) & Evap. per day  
Fans  
Eng. Eff. Std. Lights Levels  
Fans Case  
Shelf  
(CFM)  
300  
(°F)  
28°  
Pitch ( ° ) Fans Min. Qty.  
4'  
1,700 6,800  
1,700 10,200  
1,700 13,600  
1,700 20,400  
20°  
20°  
20°  
20°  
34°  
34°  
34°  
34°  
28°  
28°  
28°  
28°  
Forced 8" x 30°  
Air  
1
2
2
3
20  
20  
20  
20  
4
4
4
4
0.33  
0.66  
0.66  
0.99  
0.60 3.6  
1.20 3.6  
1.20 6.04  
1.80 8.48  
4
4
4
4
6'  
300  
300  
300  
28°  
28°  
28°  
Forced 8" x 30°  
Air  
Forced 8" x 30°  
Air  
Forced 8" x 30°  
Air  
8'  
12'  
Condensing Unit Data  
Ampacity  
Set (PSI)  
Size  
(HP)  
1
Voltage  
(VAC)  
Out  
30  
In  
50  
50  
50  
50  
4'  
6'  
208 ~ 230  
208 ~ 230  
208 ~ 230  
208 ~ 230  
13.0  
19.0  
13.0 ea.  
19.0 ea.  
30  
30  
11/2  
8'  
12'  
2 Units  
2 Units  
1
11/2  
30  
8
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Rev.0309  
Electrical Schem atic  
L
1 2 3 0 - - L H  
1 2 3 0 - - L H  
F U L H A M  
L A S T B A L  
3 2 6 0 6 1 - 2 5 - 1  
L
F U L H A M  
L A S T B A L  
3 2 6 0 6 1 - 2 5 - 1  
9
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IGUP-RED-0309  
User Inform ation  
CASE CLEANING  
STO CKING  
Long life and satisfactory performance of any equipment  
are dependent upon the care given to it.To insure long life,  
proper sanitation and minimum maintenance costs, the  
refrigerator should be thoroughly cleaned frequently.SHUT  
OFF FAN DURING CLEANING PROCESS. It can be un-  
plugged within the case,or shut off case at the source.The  
interior bottom may be cleaned with any domestic soap  
or detergent based cleaners. Sanitizing solutions will not  
harm the interior bottom,however,these solutions should  
always be used according to Hussmanns directions. It is  
essential to establish and regulate cleaning procedures.This  
will minimize bacteria causing discoloration which leads  
to degraded product appearance and signifigantly short-  
ening product shelf life.  
Soap and hot water are not enough to kill this bacteria. A  
sanitizing solution must be included with each cleaning pro-  
cess to eliminate this bacteria.  
1. Scrub thoroughly,cleaning all surfaces,with soap and  
hot water.  
2. Rinse with hot water,but do not flood.  
3. Apply the sanitizing solution according to Hussmanns  
directions.  
Improper temperature and lighting will cause serious prod-  
uct loss. Discoloration, dehydration and spoilage can be  
controlled with proper use of the equipment and handling  
of product. Product temperature should always be main-  
tained at a constant and proper temperature.This means  
that from the time the product is received, through stor-  
age,preparation and display,the temperature of the prod-  
uct must be controlled to maximize life of the product.  
Hussmann cases were not designed to “heat up” or “cool  
down” product—but rather to maintain an items proper  
temperature for maximum shelf life.To achieve the pro-  
tection required always:  
1. Minimize processing time to avoid damaging tem-  
perature rise to the product.Product should be at  
proper temperature.  
2. Keep the air in and around the case area free of  
foreign gasses and fumes or food will rapidly dete-  
riorate.  
3. Maintain the display merchandisers temperature  
controls as outlined in the refrigerator section of  
this manual.  
4. Do not place any product into these refrigerators  
until all controls have been adjusted and they are  
operating at the proper temperature.Allow mer-  
chandiser to operate a minimum of 6 hours before  
stocking with any product.  
5. When stocking,never allow the product to extend  
beyond the recommended load limit. Air dis-  
charge and return air flue m ust be unob-  
structed at all tim es to provide proper refrig-  
eration.  
4. Rinse thoroughly.  
5. Dry completely before resuming operation.  
CLEANING GLASS & MIRRO RS  
Only use a soft cloth and mild glass cleaner for cleaning  
any glass or mirrored components. Be sure to rinse and/  
or dry completely.  
Never use hot water on cold glass surfaces! It  
m ay shatter and cause serious injury! Allow glass  
surfaces to warm first.  
6. Avoid the use of supplemental flood or spot lighting.  
Display light intensity has been designed for maxi-  
mum visibility and product life at the factory.The use  
of higher output fluorescent lamps (H.O.andV.H.O.),  
will shorten the shelf life of the product.  
IMPO RTANT STEPS  
C LEAN IN G PREC AU T IO N S  
1. Do not set temperature too cold,as this causes  
product dehydration. Refer to the Case Specifi-  
cations section of this book for proper set-  
tings.  
WHEN CLEANING:  
DO NOT USE HIGH PRESSURE WATER HOSES  
DO NOT INTRODUCE WATER FASTER THAN WASTE OUTLET CAN DRAIN  
NEVER ON A SELF CONTAINED UNIT WITH AN EVAPORATOR FAN  
2. Temperature control should be by means of aT-Stat  
and Suction Stop Solenoid at each case.Do not use  
EPR valves,Liquid Line Solenoids or electronic  
control devices of any kind,as these allow tempera-  
ture swings causing dehydration and excessive  
energy consumption.  
NEVER USE A CLEANING OR SANITIZING SOLUTION THAT HAS AN OIL  
BASE (these will dissolve the butyl sealants) or an AMMONIA BASE  
(this will corrode the copper componets of the case)  
TO PRESERVE THE ATTRACTIVE FINISH:  
DO USE WATER AND A MILD DETERGENT FOR THE EXTERIOR ONLY  
DO NOT USE ABRASIVES OR STEEL WOOL SCOURING PADS  
(these will mar the finish)  
10  
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Rev.0309  
ANTISTATIC COATINGS  
PLEXIGLASS & ACRYLIC CARE  
For acrylic used indoors, antistatic coatings successfully  
prevent the accumulation of an electrostatic charge for  
periods of several months—if the surface is not washed  
or wiped down with a wet cloth. Between applications of  
the antistatic coatings,the parts need only be dusted with  
a soft clean cloth to maintain a good appearance. In use,  
liquid antistatic coatings should be applied in a very thin  
even coat. If beads appear as it is applied, the coat is too  
thick and the excess should be removed with another cloth.  
Allow the coating to dry, then bring to a high gloss with a  
soft cloth.  
CLEANING  
Clean with plenty of nonabrasive soap (or detergent) and  
luke warm water, using the bare hand to feel and dislodge  
any caked-on dirt.A soft, grit-free cloth, sponge or cham-  
ois may be used,but only as a means of carrying the water  
to the plastic. Dry with a clean damp chamois or clean  
soft cloth such as cotton flannel. Hard, rough cloths or  
paper towels will scratch the acrylic and should not be  
used.  
W AXING  
If after removing dirt and grease,the acrylic can be waxed  
with a good grade commercial wax.This will improve the  
appearance of the surface by filling in most minor scratches.  
Wax should be applied in a thin even coat and brought to  
a high polish by rubbing lightly with a dry clean soft cloth,  
such as a cotton flannel. Excessive rubbing may cause  
scratching and/or buildup an electrostatic charge which  
attracts dust and dirt to the surface. Blotting with a clean  
damp cloth is recommended to remove charge.  
Maintenance  
CO PPER CO ILS  
ELECTRICAL PRECAUTIO NS  
The copper coils used in Hussmann merchandisers may  
be repaired in the field. Materials are available from local  
refrigeration wholesalers.  
Hussmann recommends using #15 Sil-Fos for repairs.  
TIPS & TRO UBLESHO O TING  
Before calling for ser vice, check the following:  
1. Check electrical power supply to the equipment for  
connection.  
2. Check fixture loading.Overstocking case will affect  
its proper operation.  
BEFO RE SERVICING – Always disconnect  
electrical power at the m ain disconnect when  
servicing or replacing any electrical com ponent  
This includes (but not limited to) Fans, Heaters,  
Thermostats, and Lights.  
REPLACING FLUO RESCENT LAMPS  
3. If frost is collecting on fixture and/or product,check  
that Humidity Control is working properly,and that  
no outside doors or windows are open—allowing  
moisture to enter store.  
Fluorescent lamps are furnished with moisture resistant  
lamp holders,shields and end caps.Whenever a florescent  
lamp is replaced, be certain to reinstall the lamp shield  
and end caps over the lamp.The lamps supplied are single  
slim-line or bi-pin type with or without starters.  
EVAPO RATO R FANS  
The evaporator fans are located at the center front of  
these merchandisers directly beneath the display pans.  
Should fans or blades need servicing,always replace fan blades  
with the raised embossed side of the blade TOWARD THE  
MOTOR.  
FO R PRO MPT SERVICE  
W hen contacting the factory,  
be sure to have the Case Model and Serial  
Num ber handy. This inform ation is on a plate  
located on the case itself.  
11  
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IGUP-RED-0309  
Appendices  
APPENDIX A. – Tem perature Guidlines  
The refrigerators should be operated according to Hussmann’s  
published engineering specifications for entering air temperatures for  
specific equipment applications. Table 1 shows the typical temperature  
of the air entering the food zone one hour before the start of defrost  
and one hour after defrost for various categories of refrigerators.  
Refer to Appendix C for Field Evaluation Guidelines.  
normal refrigeration practices. Refrigeration piping should be  
insulated according to Hussmann’s recommendations.  
1.3 A clogged waste outlet blocks refrigeration. The installer is  
responsible for the proper installation of the system which  
dispenses condensate waste through an air gap into the building  
indirect waste system.  
1.4 The installer should perform a complete start-up evaluation prior to  
the loading of food into the refrigerator, which includes such items as:  
a) Initial temperature performance, Coils should be properly fed with  
a refrigerant according to manufacturer’s recommendations.  
b) Observation of outside influences such as drafts, radiant  
heating from the ceiling and from lamps. Such influence should  
be properly corrected or compensated for.  
c) At the same time, checks should be made of the store dry-  
bulb and wet-bulb temperatures to ascertain that they are  
within the limits prescribed by Hussmann.  
TABLE 1  
Ty pe of Refrigerat or  
Typical Ent ering  
Air Tem perat ure  
I. OPEN DISPLAY  
A. Non frozen:  
1) Meat  
28°F  
32°F  
2) Dairy/Deli  
3) Produce  
d) Complete start-up procedures should include checking through  
a defrost to make certain of its adequate frequency and length  
without substantially exceeding the actual needs. This should  
include checking the electrical or refrigerant circuits to make  
sure that defrosts are correctly programmed for all the  
refrigerators connected to each refrigeration system.  
a. Processed  
b. Unprocessed  
B. Frozen  
36°F  
45°F  
0°F  
C. Ice Cream  
-5°F  
II. CLOSED DISPLAY  
A. Non frozen:  
1) Meat  
2) Dairy/Deli  
3) Produce  
a. Processed  
b. Unprocessed  
B. Frozen  
e) Recording instruments should be used to check performance.  
34°F  
34°F  
APPENDIX C. – Field Recom m endations  
Recom m endations for field evaluating the perform ance of retail  
food refrigerators  
36°F  
45°F  
0°F  
1.0 The most consistent indicator of display refrigerator performance  
is temperature of the air entering the product zone (see  
Appendix A). In practical use, the precise determination of return  
air temperature is extremely difficult. Readings of return air  
temperatures will be variable and results will be inconsistent. The  
product temperature alone is not an indicator of refrigerator  
performance.  
C. Ice Cream  
-5°F  
NOTE: Public Health will use the temperature of the product in  
determining if the refrigerator will be allowed to display potentially  
hazardous food. For the purpose of this evaluation, product  
temperature above the FDA Food Code 1993 temperature for  
potentially hazardous food will be the first indication that an  
evaluation should be performed. It is expected that all refrigerators  
will keep food at the FDA Food Code 1993 temperature for potentially  
hazardous food.  
Single Deck  
Multi Deck  
ServiceCase  
Reach-In  
I. Open Display Styles  
II. Closed Display Styles  
APPENDIX B. – Application Recom m endations  
1.0 Temperature performance is critical for controlling bacteria  
growth. Therefore, the following recommendations are included in  
the standard. They are based on confirmed field experience over  
many years.  
1.1 The installer is responsible for following the installation instruc-  
tions and recommendations provided by Hussmann for the  
installation of each individual type refrigerator.  
1.1 The following recommendations are made for the purpose of  
arriving at easily taken and understood data which, coupled with  
other observations, may be used to determined whether a display  
refrigerator is working as intended:  
a) INSTRUMENT – A stainless steel stem-type thermometer is  
recommended and it should have a dial a minimum of 1 inch  
internal diameter. A test thermometer scaled only in Celsius or  
dually scaled in Celsius and Fahrenheit shall be accurate to  
1.2 Refrigeration piping should be sized according to the equipment  
manufacturer’s recommendations and installed in accordance with  
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1°C (1.8°F). Temperature measuring devices that are scaled  
only in Fahrenheit shall be accurate to 2°F. The thermometer  
should be checked for proper calibration. (It should read 32°F  
when the stem is immersed in an ice water bath).  
b) LOCATION – The probe or sensing element of the thermometer  
should be located in the airstream where the air first enters  
the display or storage area, and not more than 1 inch away  
from the surface and in the center of the discharge opening.  
c) READING It should first be determined that the refrigerator  
is refrigerating and has operated at least one hour since the  
end of the last defrost period. The thermometer reading should  
be made only after it has been allowed to stabilize, i.e.,  
maintain a constant reading.  
d) OTHER OBSERVATIONS – Other observations should be made  
which may indicate operating problems, such as unsatisfactory  
product, feel/appearance.  
e) CONCLUSIONS In the absence of any apparent undesirable  
conditions, the refrigerator should be judged to be operating  
properly. If it is determined that such condition is undesirable,  
i.e., the product is above proper temperature, checks should be  
made for the following:  
manufacturer? Is the refrigerator charged with the proper  
refrigerant and lubricant? Does the system use the recommended  
compressor?  
APPENDIX D. – Recom m endations to user  
1.0 Hussmann should provide instructions and recommendations for  
proper periodic cleaning. The user will be responsible for such  
cleaning, including the cleaning of low temperature equipment within  
the compartment and the cooling coil area(s). Cleaning practices,  
particularly with respect to proper refrigerator unloading and warm-  
up, must be in accordance with applicable recommendations.  
1.1 Cleaning of non frozen food equipment should include a weekly cleaning  
of the food compartment as a minimum to prevent bacteria growth from  
accumulating. Actual use and products may dictate more frequent cleaning.  
Circumstances of use and equipment design must also dictate the frequency  
of cleaning the display areas. Weekly washing down of the storage  
compartment is also recommended, especially for equipment subject to  
drippage of milk or other liquids, or the collection of vegetable, meat,  
crumbs, etc. or other debris or litter. Daily cleaning of the external areas  
surrounding the storage or display compartments with detergent and water  
will keep the equipment presentable and prevent grime buildup.  
1. Has the refrigerator been loaded with warm product?  
2. Is the product loaded beyond the “Safe Load Line” markers?  
3. Are the return air ducts blocked?  
1.2 Load levels as defined by Hussmann must be observed.  
1.3 The best preservation is achieved by following these rules:  
4. Are the entering air ducts blocked?  
5. Is a dumped display causing turbulent air flow and mixing with room air?  
6. Are spotlights or other high intensity lighting directed onto the  
product?  
7. Are there unusual draft conditions (from heating /air-conditioning  
ducts, open doors, etc.)?  
8. Is there exposure to direct sunlight?  
8. Are display signs blocking or diverting airflow?  
9. Are the coils of the refrigerator iced up?  
11. Is the store ambient over 75°F, 55% RH as set forth in ASHRAE  
Standard 72 and ASHRAE Standard 117?  
12. Are the shelf positions, number, and size other than recom-  
mended by Hussmann?  
13. Is there an improper application or control system?  
14. Is the evaporator fan motor/blade inoperative?  
15. Is the defrost time excessive?  
16. Is the defrost termination, thermostat (if used) set too high?  
17. Are the refrigerant controls incorrectly adjusted?  
18. Is the air entering the condenser above design conditions? Are  
the condenser fins clear of dirt, dust, etc.?  
a) Buy quality products.  
b) Receive perishables from transit equipment at the ideal temperature  
for the particular product.  
c) Expedite perishables to the store’s storage equipment to avoid  
unnecessary warm-up and prolonged temperature recovery. Food  
store refrigerators are not food chillers nor can they reclaim quality  
lost through previous mishandling.  
d) Care must be taken when cross merchandising products to ensure  
that potentially hazardous vegetable products are not placed in non  
refrigerated areas.  
e) Display and storage equipment doors should be kept closed during  
periods of inactivity.  
f) Minimize the transfer time of perishables from storage to display.  
g) Keep meat under refrigeration in meat cutting and processing area  
except for the few moments it is being handled in processing. When  
a cut or tray of meat is not to be worked on immediately, the  
procedure should call for returning it to refrigeration.  
h) Keep tools clean and sanitized. Since mechanical equipment is used  
for fresh meat processing, all such equipment should be cleaned at  
least daily and each time a different kind of meat product comes  
in contact with the tool or equipment.  
19. Is there a shortage of refrigerant?  
i) Make sure that all refrigeration equipment is installed and adjusted  
in strict accordance with Hussmann’s recommendations.  
j) See that all storage and refrigeration equipment is kept in proper  
working order by routine maintenance.  
20. Has the equipment been modified to use replacements for CFC-12,  
CFC-502 or other refrigerant? If so, have the modifications been  
made in accordance with the recommendations of the equipment  
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LIMIT ED W ARRAN T Y  
This warranty is made to the original user at the original installation site and is not transferable.  
Hussmann merchandisers are warranted to be free from defect in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a  
period of one (1) year from the date of original installation (not to exceed fifteen (15) months from the date of shipment for the  
factory). Hussm ann Im pact Modular Coils are warranted for a total of five (5) years based upon the above criteria.  
Hussmanns obligation under this warranty shall be limited to repairing or exchanging any part or parts, without charge F.O.B.  
factory or nearest authorized parts depot within said period and which is proven to the satisfaction of the original manufacturing  
plant warranty group to be thus defective.  
Hussmann covers the entire case or refrigeration product and all its components (except for lamps, driers, fuses, and other  
maintenance type replacement parts) for the one (1) year warranty period.  
Additionally, Hussmann warrants for a total period of three (3) years all sealed, multi-glass assemblies except those used in sliding  
doors on closed meat display cases. If within three (3) years from the date of installation (not to exceed thirty-nine (39) months  
from the date of shipment from factory), it shall be proven to the satisfaction of the originating factory warranty group that there  
is impaired visibility through the multi-glass assemblies thereof caused by moisture between the glasses, the multi-glass assembly  
will be replaced free of charge, F.O.B. factory.This additional warranty excludes accident, misuse, or glass breakage.  
On Hussmann manufactured self-contained display cases, Hussmann agrees to repair or exchange, at its option, the original  
motor/compressor unit only with a motor/compressor of like or of similar design and capacity if it is shown to the satisfaction of  
Hussmann that the motor/compressor is inoperative due to defects in factory workmanship or material under normal use and  
service as outlined in HussmannsInstallation Instructions” which are shipped inside new Hussmann equipment. Hussmanns sole  
obligation under this warranty shall be limited to a period not to exceed five years from date of factory shipment.  
On Hussmann refrigeration systems,an additional (4) year extended warranty for the motor/compressor assembly is available,but  
must be purchased prior to shipment to be in effect. Hussmann reserves the right to inspect the job site, installation and reason  
for failure.  
The motor/compressor warranties listed above do not include replacement or repair of controls, relays, capacitors, overload  
protectors, valve plates, oil pumps, gaskets or any external part on the motor/compressor replaceable in the field, or any other  
part of the refrigeration system or self-contained display case.  
THE W ARRANTIES TO REPAIR O R REPLACE ABOVE RECITED ARE THE O NLY W ARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED O R  
STATUTO RY, MADE BY HUSSMANN W ITH RESPECT TO THE ABOVE MENTIO NED EQ UIPMENT, INCLUDING ANY  
IMPLIED W ARRANTY O F MERCHANTABILITY O R FITNESS, AND HUSSMANN NEITHER ASSUMES NO R AUTHO -  
RIZES ANY PERSO N TO ASSUME FO R IT, ANY OTHER O BLIGATIO N O R LIABILITY IN CO NNECTIO N W ITH THE  
SALE O F SAIDEQ UIPMENT O R ANY PART THEREO F.  
THIS W ARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO LO SS O F FO O D O R CO NTENTS O F THE EQ UIPMENT DUE TO FAILURE  
FO R ANY REASO N. HUSSMANN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE:  
For payment of labor for any removal or installation of warranted parts;  
For any repair or replacements made without the written consent of Hussmann,or when the equipment is  
installed or operated in a manner contrary to the printed instructions covering installation and service which  
accompanied such equipment;  
For any damages,delays,or losses,direct or consequential which may arise in connection with such equipment  
or part thereof;  
For damages caused by fire,flood,strikes,acts of God or circumstances beyond its control;  
When the equipment is subject to negligence,abuse,misuse or when the serial number of the equipment has  
been removed,defaced,or altered;  
When the equipment is operated on low or improper voltages  
When the equipment is put to a use other than normally recommended by Hussmann (i.e.deli case used for  
fresh meat);  
When operation of this equipment is impaired due to improper drain installation;  
For payment of refrigerant loss for any reason;  
For costs related to shipping or handling of replacement parts.  
Hussmann Corporation, 13770 Ramona Avenue, Chino, CA 91710 (909) 590-4910 (800)395-9229 Fax (909) 628-8942  
Corporate Headquarters: Bridgeton, Missouri, U.S.A. 63044 August 1, 1998  
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Service Record  
Last service date:  
By:  
The MODEL NAME and SERIAL NUMBER is required in order to provide you  
with the correct parts and information for your particular unit.  
/Chino  
Additional copies of thispublication may be obtained by contacting:  
Hussmann® Chino  
They can be found on a small metal plate on the unit.  
Please note them below for future reference.  
13770 Ramona Avenue • Chino, California 91710  
(909) 628-8942 FAX  
MODEL:  
(909) 590-4910  
(800) 395-9229  
SERIAL NUMBER:  
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