Chicago Electric Paint Sprayer 90880 User Manual

CORDLESS SPRAY GUN  
18 VOLTS  
90880  
ASSEMBLY AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
3491 Mission Oaks Blvd., Camarillo, CA 93011  
Copyright © 2003 by Harbor Freight Tools®. All rights reserved. No portion of  
this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape  
or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.  
For technical questions and replacement parts, please call 1-800-444-3353  
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7.  
Use eye, nose and mouth protection. Always wear ANSI approved impact safety  
goggles. Wear an ANSI approved dust mask or respirator when working chemical  
and paint dusts and mists.  
8.  
9.  
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not reach over  
or across running machines.  
Maintain tools with care. Keep tools clean for better and safer performance. Follow  
instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Inspect tool cords periodically  
and, if damaged, have them repaired by an authorized technician. The handles must  
be kept clean, dry, and free from oil and grease at all times.  
10. Disconnect power. Unplug Battery Charger when not in use.  
11. Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the switch is in the Off position when not in  
use and before plugging Battery in. Do not carry any tool with your finger on the  
trigger.  
12. Stay alert. Watch what you are doing, use common sense. Do not operate any tool  
when you are tired.  
13. Check for damaged parts. Before using any tool, any part that appears damaged  
should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its  
intended function. Check for alignment and binding of moving parts; any broken parts  
or mounting fixtures; and any other condition that may affect proper operation. Any  
part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by a qualified  
technician. Do not use the tool if any switch does not turn On and Off properly.  
14. Replacement parts and accessories. When servicing, use only identical  
replacement parts. Use of any other parts will void the warranty. Only use accessories  
intended for use with this tool. Approved accessories are available from Harbor  
Freight Tools.  
15. Do not operate tool if under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Read warning  
labels if taking prescription medicine to determine if your judgment or reflexes are  
impaired while taking drugs. If there is any doubt, do not operate the tool.  
16. Maintenance. For your safety, service and maintenance should be performed  
regularly by a qualified technician.  
17. Pacemaker safety warning. People with pacemakers should consult with their  
physician(s) before using this product; operation of equipment in close proximity to a  
heart pacemaker could cause interference or failure of the pacemaker.  
18. Use tools with both hands when required. Many tools such as chain saws, drills,  
routers, etc., require the use of both hands when operating. This helps maintain tool  
stability and keeps hands away from the working area of the tool.  
Note: Performance of this tool may vary depending on variations in battery power.  
Warning:The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this instruction manual  
cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. It must be under-  
stood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot be  
built into this product, but must be supplied by the operator.  
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Battery Precautions  
1.  
2.  
Read all instructions and warnings on the battery before charging the battery.  
To avoid accidents, charge the supplied battery only. Do not use a different charger  
with this battery.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
Do not expose the battery to rain or wet conditions.  
To avoid damage of cable and plug, never pull the cable to disconnect the charger.  
Do not use the charger if the cable or plug are damaged.  
Repairs should be carried out by a qualified technician.  
Do not touch the battery poles with any conductive source.  
Do not store the battery in a box with other metal objects; store the battery in the  
carrying case.  
9.  
Do not throw the battery in a fire or in the general trash. Contact your local hazardous  
waste disposal authority for proper disposal.  
10. Do not drain the battery completely before recharging. Recharge fully. Always use a  
fresh battery when tool performance begins to diminish. Severe heat is most  
destructive to a battery; the more heat generated, the faster the battery loses power. A  
battery that gets too hot can be permanently damaged. Never over-discharge a battery  
by using the tool even after tool performance is decreasing. Never attempt to  
discharge a tool’s battery by continuing to pull the tool trigger. When tool performance  
begins to diminish, stop the tool, recharge the battery and use the fresh battery for  
optimal performance.  
11. Recharge the battery monthly even if not used.  
12. Always remove the battery from the Spray Gun before performing inspection,  
maintenance, cleaning procedures, or storage.  
Specific Safety Rules for the Spray Gun  
1.  
2.  
Never point the Spray Gun towards people or animals.  
The Spray Gun must be used only for paints and solvents with a 21 degree C  
minimum flashpoint.  
3.  
4.  
The high pressure spray can potentially cause severe skin damage, Never allow any  
part of the body to come in contact with the spray.  
In case of skin injection by the high pressure spray, contact a physician immediately.  
The physician should be told the type of sprayed material involved.  
5.  
6.  
Do not smoke or eat in the area where the Spray Gun is used.  
Provide sufficient ventilation to keep the air in the spraying area free from the  
accumulation of flammable vapors.  
7.  
Do not spray any material of unknown composition.  
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8.  
9.  
Do not operate the Spray Gun without the nozzle Locknut (3) in place.  
Never use gasoline or other flammable liquids to clean the Spray Gun. Fire or  
explosion could occur. Damage to Spray Gun components could occur.  
10. Always read the paint manufacturer’s thinning recommendations or instructions before  
using paint or other materials.  
11. Always carefully cover areas that are not to be painted to prevent property damage.  
12. Stop using the Spray Gun if it becomes overly hot; allow the tool to cool down before  
using it again.  
WARNING: This product contains lead, which is a chemical known to the State of  
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
(California Health & Safety Code 25249.5, et seq.)  
Unpacking  
When unpacking, check to make sure the following parts are included. If any parts are  
missing or broken, please call Harbor Freight Tools at the number on the cover of this  
manual as soon as possible.  
Side Handle (28)  
Nozzle Extension  
Valve (2)  
Viscosity Cup (30)  
Blow Mold Case (33)  
Battery (26)  
Charger Base (31)  
Spray Gun  
AC Adapter (32)  
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Operation  
CHARGING BATTERY  
The Battery (26) does not come charged from the factory. Charge the Battery before using.  
Battery (26)  
AC Adapter (32)  
Charger Base (31)  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Insert the Battery (26) into the Charger Base (31). The Battery can only insert one way.  
Insert the AC Adapter (32) cord plug into the Charger Base as shown above.  
Plug the AC Adapter module into an electrical outlet.  
The Charging Indicator turns green, indicating charging. The Battery will charge for  
approximately 5 hours on the first charge. Subsequent charges should only take  
about one hour.  
When the Battery is completely charged, the Charger will automatically shut off, and  
the Indicator turns red.  
4.  
5.  
Remove the Battery when it is fully charged.  
Unplug the AC Adapter from the electrical outlet.  
Note: The operation time of a new battery will ramp up as it is properly used (drained) and  
recharged. It will take about 5 recharging cycles before the Battery is at maximum effi-  
ciency.  
Caution: If two or more batteries are to be charged, avoid damaging the Charger by  
allowing it to cool down between charges. Wait for the Battery to cool down before  
placing in the Spray Gun.  
INSERTING BATTERY  
Caution: Before inserting the Battery Pack into the tool, be certain that the Trigger  
Switch (20) is in the Off position.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Push the Operational Lock (21) to the Off position.  
Insert Battery into the receptacle at the handle-bottom of the Spray Gun.  
Secure the Lock-spring Clasps to each side of the handle.  
PREPARATION OF SURFACE TO BE SPRAYED  
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The surface to be sprayed should be free of dust, dirt, and grease. In some instances, a  
primer coat should be applied before spraying the final coat.  
PREPARATION OF PAINT TO BE SPRAYED  
Most paints and stains are supplied ready for brush applications. They may need to be  
thinned before using in the Spray Gun. Refer to the paint manufacturer’s recommendations  
for thinning their product. Test the viscosity of the product before thinning.  
1.  
Purchase fresh paint and have it mixed thoroughly by machine.  
When using lacquer, stir to mix the liquid. When shaken, air bubbles are produced  
which may give an uneven spray. If the paint or other fluid is old, it may be necessary  
to strain the fluid of all debris and lumps before spraying.  
2.  
Check the viscosity of the paint using the Viscosity Cup (30).  
After mixing the paint, fill the Viscosity Cup (30) up to the brim with paint. Do this over  
the paint container. Measure the time it takes for the cup to empty. The time should be  
between 15 and 30 seconds for proper operation in the Spray Gun. The table below  
gives the recommended (viscosity) times for various types of paints and stains.  
Spraying Materials  
Recommend Viscosity Time  
(in Seconds)  
24 ~ 28  
Plastic and latex paint  
Water based paints  
Primers  
20 ~ 25  
24 ~ 28  
Varnishes  
20 ~ 25  
18 ~ 22  
18 ~ 22  
22 ~ 25  
25 ~ 35  
28 ~ 35  
(30)  
Oil based paints  
Enamel paints  
Aluminum paints  
Car under-seal  
Wood sealers  
Wood preservatives  
Wood stains  
No thinning required  
No thinning required  
If the paint takes longer than the recommended time to empty from the Viscosity Cup,  
then further thinning is necessary. Mix in a small quantity of the appropriate thinner  
and test the viscosity again until the correct viscosity is achieved. If particles or lumps  
are present, strain the paint using a disposable strainer (not supplied) until clean.  
FILLING THE CANISTER  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Push the Switch Lock (21) to the Off position.  
Unscrew the Canister (25) from the Canister Lid (11).  
Carefully pull off the Suction Tube (23).  
Turn the Spray Gun upside down and apply a few drops of light oil into the two holes  
(X andY) under the Lid (11). This helps keep the Spray Gun parts lubricated and  
minimizes clogging. Refer to the photo at the top of page 8.  
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(Y)  
Switch Lock (21)  
Trigger Switch (20)  
(X)  
Lock Nut (3)  
Nozzle (1)  
Canister Lid (11)  
Suction Tube (23)  
5.  
6.  
Push the Suction Tube (23) back into the Canister Lid.  
Fill the Canister (25) with paint of the correct viscosity, then carefully screw the  
Canister back into the Canister Lid. Securely tighten.  
The easiest way to do this without spilling paint is to leave the full Canister on a flat  
surface. Lift the Spray Gun and carefully place the Suction Tube into the Canister.  
When the top of the Canister reaches the Canister Lid, begin turning the Canister  
until it screws into the Canister Lid. Securely tighten.  
BEGIN SPRAYING  
Note: Always carefully cover areas and objects that are not to be painted to prevent  
property damage.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Verify that Lock Nut (3) and Nozzle (1) are tightened securely. See photo above.  
Push the Switch Lock (21) to the On position. This activates the Trigger Switch (20).  
Hold the Spray Gun horizontally and press the Trigger Switch (20).  
The Spray Gun should begin spraying. It is recommended to spray for two minutes,  
then leave off for three minutes. This prevents overheating and lengthens Battery use.  
4.  
5.  
Adjust the Spray output by pressing the spray adjust Button (15) while spraying.  
Press once for each level of spray. Above the Button (15) are four Spray Control  
Regulator (14) LED lights. Each LED represents a different level of spray volume.  
When lit, the left LED indicates the maximum spray output. The right LED indicates  
the minimum spray output.  
When Spraying is complete, release the Trigger Switch (20) and press the Switch  
Lock (21) to the Off position.  
(14)  
Right LED Lit  
Left LED Lit  
(15)  
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MOUNTING THE SIDE HANDLE  
For ease of use and more spraying control, it may be desirable to mount the Side Handle  
(28) to the Housing (27). It can be mounted to either the left or right side of the Housing  
(27).  
1.  
To mount the Side Handle (28), remove the rubber cap covering the threaded  
connector (on either side of the housing).  
2.  
Screw the Side Handle into the housing until securely tightened.  
SPRAYING TECHNIQUES  
The following are some general tips while spray painting. Also refer to the illustrations  
below.  
Keep the Spray Gun level and perpendicular to the surface being painted.  
Keep the Nozzle 10 to 12 inches from the spraying surface.  
Spray evenly: side-to-side, up and down, with smooth and even strokes at one speed.  
Spraying at an angle will cause drips.  
Move the Spray Gun using a sweeping arm motion, rather than wrist motion.  
Never start or stop spraying while aimed at the surface being painted.  
Spraying strokes at a fast speed will produce a light coat. Strokes at a slow speed will  
produce a heavier coat.  
Spray only one coat at a time. Allow paint to properly dry before applying another coat.  
Do not tip the Spray Gun more than 45 degrees while spraying.  
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CHANGING THE NOZZLE  
1.  
Push the Switch Lock (21) to the Off position, and  
remove the battery.  
(3)  
(1)  
(2)  
2.  
Unscrew the Nozzle (1) by turning it  
counterclockwise.  
Make sure that the Valve (2) remains in the  
Cylinder (4).  
3.  
Insert the new Nozzle (1) into the Cylinder (4) and  
securely tighten it clockwise.  
MOUNTING THE NOZZLE EXTENSION  
The Nozzle Extension accessory can be used to paint in areas of limited access. It should  
be used to paint ceilings and floors.  
Unscrew  
(1)  
1.  
Push the Switch Lock (21) to the Off position,  
and remove the battery.  
(2) (1)  
(2)  
2.  
Unscrew the Nozzle (1) by turning it  
counterclockwise. Remove it from the  
Cylinder (4). Make sure the Valve (2) remains  
in the Cylinder.  
Nozzle  
Extension  
(4)  
Screw In  
3.  
4.  
Screw the Nozzle Extension securely onto  
the Cylinder (4).  
Carefully bend the Nozzle Extension into the required position (up or down) for  
spraying.  
The Spray Gun should be kept level (horizontal) during spraying.  
CHANGING THE PISTON ASSEMBLY  
(3)  
1.  
Push the Switch Lock (21) to the Off  
position, and remove the battery.  
(1)  
(4)  
(2)  
2.  
Loosen the Nozzle (1) slightly by turning it  
counterclockwise, and unscrew the Lock Nut  
(3).  
(7)  
(6)  
3.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Pull the Nozzle (1) and Piston Assembly (3,  
4, 6, and 7) out of the unit.  
Unscrew the Nozzle (1) and slide the Lock  
Nut (3) from the Piston (7) assembly. Store or clean Piston (7).  
Remove the Nozzle (1) from the new Piston (7) assembly and slide the Piston Spring  
(6) and Cylinder (4) onto the new Piston (7).  
Slide the whole Piston (7) assembly into the unit and secure by screwing the Lock Nut  
(3) clockwise onto the unit.  
Screw on the Nozzle (1) until secure.  
SKU 90880  
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Maintenance  
Caution: Before performing any repair or maintenance procedure, remove the Battery  
from the Spray Gun Handle. Never immerse the Spray Gun in water to clean.  
Clean the Spray Gun components immediately after each use as described below.  
1.  
2.  
Unscrew the Canister (25) and pour the remaining paint back into the paint can.  
Thoroughly clean the Canister with the appropriate thinner/cleaner (water or paint  
thinner).  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
Pour some appropriate thinner (water or paint thinner) into the Canister, and operate  
the Spray Gun until only clean thinner comes out of the Nozzle.  
Unscrew the Canister and remove the Suction Tube (23) and Filter (24). Thoroughly  
clean with the appropriate thinner. See illustration at bottom-left.  
Loosen the Nozzle (1) slightly, unscrew the Lock Nut (3), then pull the Nozzle and  
Piston (7) assembly out of the unit. See illustration at bottom-left.  
Remove the Nozzle (1) and Lock Nut (3) from the Cylinder (4). Remove Valve (2) from  
the Cylinder (4). Thoroughly clean these components. See illustration bottom-center.  
Use the Cleaning Pin accessory to clear the Nozzle (1) and the swirl head of Valve  
(2).  
Apply a few drops of light lubricating oil to the Piston (7), Piston Spring (6), and  
Cylinder (4). See illustration at bottom-right.  
Reassembly the Nozzle (1) and Piston (7) assembly as described on the previous  
page.  
10. Reassembly the Suction Tube (23), Filter (24), and Canister (25).  
11. Clean the outside of the Spray Gun with a clean, moist cloth.  
12. Recharge the batteries as previously described on page 6.  
13. Store Spray Gun and accessories in the Blow Mold Case, and place in a clean and  
dry location.  
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Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
1. Worn Valve  
Possible Solution  
1. Replace Valve  
2. Piston Stuck  
2. Clean Piston with thinner  
3. Adjust Suction Tube  
4. Clean Suction Tube and Filter  
with thinner  
Motor hums but no  
spraying occurs; Or,  
irregular spraying  
3. Suction Tube not in place  
4. Blocked Suction Tube and/or  
Filter  
5. Blocked Nozzle  
6. Loosened Lock Nut  
1. Nozzle or Lock Nut is not  
tightened  
5. Clean Nozzle with thinner  
6. Tighten Lock Nut  
1. Tighten the Nozzle and Lock  
Nut  
2. Check the viscosity of the  
paint  
Spray atomization is not  
good  
2. Paint is too thick  
1. Spray Gun too close to the  
object being sprayed  
1. Keep Spray Gun 10” to 12”  
from the surface  
Over painting and  
dripping  
2. Too much paint being sprayed  
2. Adjust the Spray Control  
Regulator to reduce spraying  
volume  
3. Viscosity is too low  
Spray Gun components are not  
clean or lubricated  
3. Check paint viscosity  
Disassemble and clean Spray  
Gun components, and lubricate  
1. Adjust the Spray Control  
Regulator to reduce spraying  
volume  
Motor is louder than  
normal  
Operating sound not  
normal  
1. Poor output adjustment  
2. Not enough paint in the Canister 2. Refill Canister with paint  
3. Not diluted properly or not  
passing through the Suction  
Tube  
3. Check Suction Tube and  
viscosity  
4. Battery charge is low  
Orange peel effect when 1. Incorrect thinner being used  
4. Recharge battery  
1. Completely clean Spray Gun  
components and start again  
with the correct thinner  
2. Hold Spray Gun closer to  
surface  
spraying; Excessive  
fogging  
2. Spray Gun too far from the  
surface  
3. Paint is too thick  
3. Paint is too thin  
Spray Gun operates only 1. Battery is not fully charged  
1. Fully charge the Battery  
2. Replace Charger Base and/or  
AC Adapter  
for a short time  
2. Charger is defective  
3. Battery life is expired  
3. Replace Battery with same  
type  
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Parts List  
Item  
1.  
2.  
Description  
Nozzle  
Valve  
3.  
Lock Nut  
4.  
Cylinder  
5.  
6.  
7.  
Airtight Ring  
Piston Spring  
Piston  
8.  
9.  
Drive Housing  
Armature  
10.  
11.  
12.  
13.  
14.  
15.  
16.  
17.  
18.  
19.  
20.  
21.  
22.  
23.  
24.  
25.  
26.  
27.  
28.  
29.  
30.  
31.  
32.  
33.  
34.  
35.  
Sleeve  
Canister Lid  
Coil  
Electronic Control  
Regulator, Spray Control  
Button  
Cover, Regulator  
Connector, Battery  
Switch, Safety  
Spring  
Switch, Trigger  
Lock, Switch  
Absorber  
Tube, Suction  
Filter  
Canister  
Battery Pack, 18V, Ni-Cad, 1.7 AH  
Housing x 2  
Side Handle  
Screw, 4.2x16  
Viscosity Cup  
Charger Base  
AC Adapter  
Blow Mold Case  
Cleaning Pin Accessory  
Nozzle Extension  
NOTE: Some parts are listed and shown for  
illustration purposes only and are not available  
individually as replacement parts.  
PLEASE READTHE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY  
THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR HAS PROVIDEDTHE PARTS DIAGRAM INTHIS  
MANUAL AS A REFERENCE TOOL ONLY. NEITHER THE MANUFACTURER NOR DISTRIBU-  
TOR MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KINDTOTHE BUYERTHAT HE  
OR SHE IS QUALIFIED TO MAKE ANY REPAIRS TO THE PRODUCT OR THAT HE OR SHE IS  
QUALIFIED TO REPLACE ANY PARTS OF THE PRODUCT. IN FACT, THE MANUFACTURER  
AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR EXPRESSLY STATESTHAT ALL REPAIRS AND PARTS REPLACEMENTS  
SHOULD BE UNDERTAKEN BY CERTIFIED AND LICENSED TECHNICIANS AND NOT BY THE  
BUYER. THE BUYER ASSUMES ALL RISK AND LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF HIS OR HER  
REPAIRS TO THE ORIGINAL PRODUCT OR REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO, OR ARISING  
OUT OF HIS OR HER INSTALLATION OF REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO.  
SKU 90880  
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Assembly Drawing  
SKU 90880  
Page 14  
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