Woodstock Welding System W1827 User Manual

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Woodstock Technical Support ..................2  
Controls & Features .............................3  
Machine Specifications ..........................4  
Shaper Accessories............................. 35  
D8@EK<E8E:<ꢀ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% *-  
General .......................................... 36  
Table & Base .................................... 36  
Lubrication ...................................... 37  
V-Belt Tensioning & Replacement ........... 38  
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Standard Machinery Safety Instructions ......6  
Additional Safety for Shapers ..................8  
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Circuit Requirements ............................9  
Grounding Requirements...................... 10  
Extension Cords ................................ 10  
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General .......................................... 39  
Fence Board Alignment........................ 39  
Pulley Alignment ............................... 40  
Spindle Bearings................................ 41  
Resurfacing Fence.............................. 41  
Spindle-to-Table Squaring..................... 42  
Troubleshooting................................. 43  
Electrical Safety Instructions................. 45  
Wiring Diagram ................................. 46  
J<KLGꢀ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% ((  
Inventory ........................................ 11  
Machine Placement ............................ 12  
Cleaning Machine............................... 12  
Assembly......................................... 13  
Table Insert Adjustment....................... 17  
Dust Collection ................................. 17  
Test Run.......................................... 18  
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Cabinet .......................................... 47  
Spindle........................................... 49  
Motor............................................. 51  
Fence............................................. 53  
Labels & Cosmetics ............................ 54  
FG<I8K@FEJ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% (0  
General .......................................... 19  
Control Panel ................................... 19  
Cutter Height ................................... 20  
Operation Overview ........................... 21  
Stock Inspection & Requirements ........... 21  
Changing Spindle Speeds...................... 22  
Installing Spindle............................... 23  
Cutter Rotation Direction..................... 24  
Cutter Installation ............................. 24  
Hold-Downs...................................... 27  
Fence Positioning............................... 28  
Straight Shaping................................ 29  
Shaping End Grain.............................. 30  
Freehand Shaping .............................. 31  
Templates ....................................... 32  
Zero Clearance Fence ......................... 33  
Box Guard ....................................... 34  
Feather Boards ................................. 34  
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Woodstock International, Inc. is committed to customer satisfaction. Our intent with this manual is to  
include the basic information for safety, setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this product.  
In the event that questions arise about your machine, please contact Woodstock International Technical  
Support at ꢂ*-' ꢀ.*+$*+/) or send e-mail to: k\Z_$jlggfik7j_fg]fo%Y`q. Our knowledgeable staff will  
help you troubleshoot problems or process warranty claims.  
If you need the latest edition of this manual, you can download it from _kkg1&&nnn%j_fg]fo%Y`q.  
If you have comments about this manual, please contact us at:  
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Adjustable  
Safety Guard  
2-Piece Independently  
Adjustable Fence  
Workpiece  
Hold-Down  
Dust  
Port  
Spindle  
Lock  
Motor Cover  
Spindle  
Height Scale  
Power Connection  
Junction Box  
Control  
Panel  
Spindle Height  
Handwheel  
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Uꢑꢋꢅꢕꢃꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢉ>U  
ꢚꢄꢕꢍꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢗ  
YQꢒꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢇY  
ꢜꢒꢁꢁꢎꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ()ꢇ>ꢊ@ꢚꢙ  
=<ꢖꢋꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢈ>ꢊ'X  
]NQꢌꢁ$ꢊꢑꢓꢊꢜꢒꢁꢁꢎꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢗ  
ꢚꢑ?ꢁ$ꢊ;$ꢕꢔꢍꢓꢁ$ꢊꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ [ꢁꢋꢅꢊ#$ꢂ_ꢁ  
[ꢁꢕ$ꢂꢔꢃꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢜꢄꢂꢁꢋꢎꢁꢎꢊꢕꢔꢎꢊ/Nꢌ$ꢂꢖꢕꢅꢁꢎ  
ꢕꢔꢉꢌꢇꢎꢐꢋꢅꢉꢖꢉꢅꢔꢆꢉꢂꢌꢍ  
ꢗꢐꢋꢁꢔꢆꢉꢂꢌꢇꢘꢌꢖꢂ  
ꢙꢕ"ꢆꢊ=Nꢅꢅꢁ$ꢊ'ꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢇꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢙꢕ"ꢆꢊ=Nꢅꢅꢁ$ꢊ#ꢂꢕꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢇꢐꢘ*ꢝꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (*)ꢛꢊꢗꢛꢊꢗꢐꢗ*)ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ/ꢁꢔꢃꢅꢄꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢈꢐꢘꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
^"ꢒꢑꢍꢁꢎꢊꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ/ꢁꢔꢃꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢇꢐꢘ*ꢝꢊꢐꢊꢈꢐꢘ*ꢝꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ=ꢕꢒꢊzꢔꢎꢁ$ꢊ;ꢄꢁꢊ]Nꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ )ꢐꢗ*)ꢛꢊ)ꢐꢇ*ꢝꢛꢊꢇꢐꢗ*ꢝꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊꢜꢒꢁꢁꢎꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (ꢈ>>ꢛꢊꢇꢗ>>ꢛꢊꢝ>>>ꢛꢊꢗ>>>>ꢊ@ꢚꢙ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ;$ꢕ_ꢁꢋꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (ꢐꢗ*)ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ\ꢒꢁꢔꢂꢔꢃꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢛꢊ(ꢛꢊ(ꢐꢗ*ꢉꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
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ꢙꢔꢚꢓꢋꢇꢘꢌꢖꢂ  
]ꢑꢆꢊꢑꢓꢊ;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ`ꢔꢍꢁ$ꢅꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ`ꢔꢍꢁ$ꢅꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢍꢊ`ꢆ#ꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢛꢊ(ꢛꢊ(ꢐꢗ*ꢉꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ`ꢔꢍꢁ$ꢅꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢍꢊ\ꢆ#ꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (ꢛꢊ(ꢐꢗ*ꢉꢛꢊꢘꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ=ꢑNꢔꢅꢁ$ꢌꢑ$ꢁꢊ#ꢂꢕQꢁꢅꢁ$ꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢘꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ=ꢑNꢔꢅꢁ$ꢌꢑ$ꢁꢊ#ꢁꢒꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢇ*ꢝꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢊ/ꢁꢔꢃꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (ꢇꢐꢗ*ꢉꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢊꢀꢂꢎꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢝꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢊ;ꢄꢂꢖ%ꢔꢁꢍꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢐꢇ*ꢗꢈꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
+ꢋꢑꢑ$ꢊ;ꢑꢊ;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ'ꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ()ꢐ(*)ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ+ꢁꢔꢖꢁꢊ/ꢁꢔꢃꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ((ꢐ(*ꢝꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ+ꢁꢔꢖꢁꢊꢀꢂꢎꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ {*ꢗꢈꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢊ+ꢁꢔꢖꢁꢊ'ꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ )ꢐꢗ*)ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢕꢉꢆꢋꢁꢇꢛꢔꢄꢑꢋꢇꢘꢌꢖꢂ  
ꢙꢂꢅꢁ$ꢊYꢔꢃꢋꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ /ꢁꢓꢅꢊꢕꢔꢎꢊ@ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢊꢈ>ꢊꢎꢁꢃꢆ  
ꢙꢂꢅꢁ$ꢊ|ꢕNꢃꢁꢊꢜꢋꢑꢅꢊ;<ꢒꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ;ꢐꢜꢋꢑꢅ  
ꢙꢂꢅꢁ$ꢊ|ꢕNꢃꢁꢊꢜꢋꢑꢅꢊꢀꢂꢎꢅꢄꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ (*)ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢙꢂꢅꢁ$ꢊ|ꢕNꢃꢁꢊꢜꢋꢑꢅꢊ'ꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢉꢇ*ꢈ)ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢜꢂꢌꢍꢆꢁꢄꢅꢆꢉꢂꢌ  
;ꢕꢌꢋꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ |$ꢑNꢔꢎꢊ=ꢕꢍꢅꢊ`$ꢑꢔ  
[ꢑꢎ<ꢊYꢍꢍꢁQꢌꢋ<ꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢜꢅꢁꢁꢋ  
=ꢕꢌꢂꢔꢁꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ +ꢑ$Qꢁꢎꢊꢜꢅꢁꢁꢋ  
+ꢁꢔꢖꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ =ꢕꢍꢅꢊ`$ꢑꢔꢊ?ꢂꢅꢄꢊꢀꢑꢑꢎ  
ꢙꢂꢅꢁ$ꢊ|ꢕNꢃꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ =ꢕꢍꢅꢊ`$ꢑꢔ  
|Nꢕ$ꢎꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ =ꢕꢍꢅꢊ`$ꢑꢔ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ[ꢁꢕ$ꢂꢔꢃꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢜꢁꢕꢋꢁꢎꢊꢕꢔꢎꢊ/Nꢌ$ꢂꢖꢕꢅꢁꢎ  
ꢚꢕꢂꢔꢅꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢚꢑ?ꢎꢁ$ꢊ=ꢑꢕꢅꢁꢎ  
ꢗꢆꢏꢋꢁ  
]ꢑꢆꢊꢑꢓꢊ#Nꢍꢅꢊꢚꢑ$ꢅꢍꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ ꢗ  
#Nꢍꢅꢊꢚꢑ$ꢅꢊꢜꢂXꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ )ꢊꢂꢔꢆ  
ꢙꢑꢌꢂꢋꢁꢊ[ꢕꢍꢁꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆꢆ #ꢉ>ꢇꢝY  
ꢝꢋꢔꢆꢄꢁꢋꢍ  
)ꢊꢜꢒ$ꢂꢔꢃꢊꢜꢅꢁꢁꢋꢊ'ꢑꢋꢎꢐ#ꢑ?ꢔꢊYꢍꢍꢁQꢌꢋꢂꢁꢍ  
+ꢁꢔꢖꢁꢊYꢎ}NꢍꢅQꢁꢔꢅꢊ`ꢔꢖꢋNꢎꢁꢍꢊ[Nꢂꢋꢅꢐ`ꢔꢊ@ꢕꢅꢖꢄꢁꢅꢍꢊꢕꢔꢎꢊ~ꢔꢑꢌꢐ^KNꢂꢒꢒꢁꢎꢊYꢎ}Nꢍꢅꢁ$ꢍ  
ꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢊ'ꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢊꢜꢖꢕꢋꢁꢊꢂꢔꢊ`ꢔꢖꢄꢁꢍꢊꢕꢔꢎꢊꢙꢁꢅ$ꢂꢖ  
ꢉꢊꢀꢑꢑꢎꢊ+ꢁꢔꢖꢁꢊꢚꢂꢁꢖꢁꢍꢊ`ꢔꢖꢋNꢎꢁꢎ  
(ꢊꢜꢒꢂꢔꢎꢋꢁꢍꢊ?ꢂꢅꢄꢊꢝꢊꢜꢒꢕꢖꢁ$ꢍꢊꢕꢔꢎꢊꢉꢊ]Nꢅꢍꢊ`ꢔꢖꢋNꢎꢁꢎ  
Yꢍꢍꢑ$ꢅꢁꢎꢊꢀ$ꢁꢔꢖꢄꢁꢍꢊ`ꢔꢖꢋNꢎꢁꢎ  
-5-  
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For Your Own Safety,  
Read Manual Before Operating Machine  
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FNE<IËJꢀD8EL8C%ꢀRead and understand this  
<C<:KI@:8Cꢀ<HL@GD<EKꢀ@EALIPꢀI@JBJ%ꢀYou can  
be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live  
electrical components or improperly grounded  
machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow an  
electrician or qualified service personnel to  
do electrical installation or repair work, and  
always disconnect power before accessing or  
exposing electrical equipment.  
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.  
KI8@E<;ꢀFG<I8KFIJꢀFECP%ꢀUntrained operators  
have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only  
allow trained/supervised people to use this  
machine. When machine is not being used,  
disconnect power, remove switch keys, or  
lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized  
use—especially around children. Make  
workshop kid proof!  
;@J:FEE<:KꢀGFN<Iꢀ=@IJK%ꢀAlways disconnect  
machine from power supply BEFORE making  
adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing  
machine. This eliminates the risk of injury  
from unintended startup or contact with live  
electrical components.  
;8E><IFLJꢀ<EM@IFED<EKJ%ꢀDo not use  
machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered,  
or have poor lighting. Operating machinery  
in these areas greatly increases the risk of  
accidents and injury.  
<P<ꢀGIFK<:K@FE%ꢀAlways wear ANSI-approved  
safety glasses or a face shield when operating  
or observing machinery to reduce the risk of  
eye injury or blindness from flying particles.  
Everyday eyeglasses are not approved safety  
glasses.  
D<EK8Cꢀ8C<IKE<JJꢀI<HL@I<;%ꢀFull mental  
alertness is required for safe operation of  
machinery. Never operate under the influence  
of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when  
distracted.  
-6-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
N<8I@E>ꢀGIFG<Iꢀ8GG8I<C%ꢀDo not wear  
clothing, apparel, or jewelry that can become  
entangled in moving parts. Always tie back  
or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to  
avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss  
of workpiece control.  
=FI:@E>ꢀD8:?@E<IP%ꢀDo not force machine. It  
will do the job safer and better at the rate for  
which it was designed.  
E<M<IꢀJK8E;ꢀFEꢀD8:?@E<%ꢀSerious injury may  
occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting  
tool is unintentionally contacted.  
?8Q8I;FLJꢀ;LJK%ꢀDust created while using  
machinery may cause cancer, birth defects,  
or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of  
dust hazards associated with each workpiece  
material, and always wear a NIOSH-approved  
respirator to reduce your risk.  
JK89C<ꢀD8:?@E<%ꢀUnexpected movement during  
operation greatly increases risk of injury or  
loss of control. Before starting, verify machine  
is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.  
LJ<ꢀI<:FDD<E;<;ꢀ8::<JJFI@<J%ꢀConsult  
this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for  
recommended accessories. Using improper  
accessories will increase risk of serious injury.  
?<8I@E>ꢀGIFK<:K@FE%ꢀAlways wear hearing  
protection when operating or observing  
loud machinery. Extended exposure to this  
noise without hearing protection can cause  
permanent hearing loss.  
LE8KK<E;<;ꢀFG<I8K@FE%ꢀTo reduce the risk  
of accidental injury, turn machine F== and  
ensure all moving parts completely stop  
before walking away. Never leave machine  
running while unattended.  
I<DFM<ꢀ8;ALJK@E>ꢀKFFCJ%ꢀTools left on  
machinery can become dangerous projectiles  
upon startup. Never leave chuck keys,  
wrenches, or any other tools on machine.  
Always verify removal before starting!  
D8@EK8@EꢀN@K?ꢀ:8I<%ꢀFollow all maintenance  
instructions and lubrication schedules to  
keep machine in good working condition. A  
machine that is improperly maintained could  
malfunction, leading to serious personal injury  
or death.  
@EK<E;<;ꢀLJ8><%ꢀOnly use machine for  
its intended purpose and never make  
modifications not approved by Woodstock.  
Modifying machine or using it differently  
than intended may result in malfunction or  
mechanical failure that can lead to serious  
personal injury or death!  
:?<:Bꢀ;8D8><;ꢀG8IKJ%ꢀRegularly inspect  
machine for any condition that may affect  
safe operation. Immediately repair or replace  
damaged or mis-adjusted parts before  
operating machine.  
8NBN8I;ꢀGFJ@K@FEJ%ꢀKeep proper footing and  
balance at all times when operating machine.  
Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand  
positions that make workpiece control difficult  
or increase the risk of accidental injury.  
D8@EK8@EꢀGFN<Iꢀ:FI;J%ꢀWhen disconnecting  
cord-connected machines from power, grab  
and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the  
cord may damage the wires inside, resulting  
in a short. Do not handle cord/plug with wet  
hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away  
from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh  
chemicals, and wet/damp locations.  
:?@C;I<Eꢀꢃꢀ9PJK8E;<IJ%ꢀKeep children and  
bystanders at a safe distance from the work  
area. Stop using machine if they become a  
distraction.  
>L8I;Jꢀꢃꢀ:FM<IJ%ꢀGuards and covers reduce  
accidental contact with moving parts or flying  
debris—make sure they are properly installed,  
undamaged, and working correctly.  
<OG<I@<E:@E>ꢀ;@==@:LCK@<J%ꢀIf at any time  
you experience difficulties performing the  
intended operation, stop using the machine!  
Contact Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.  
-7-  
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8[[`k`feXcꢀJX]\kpꢀ]fiꢀJ_Xg\ij  
>L8I;@E>ꢀ=IFDꢀ:LKK<Iꢀ<OGFJLI<% When  
setting up cuts, take every possible step to  
reduce operator exposure to the cutter to  
prevent laceration or amputation injuries.  
These steps include but are not limited to:  
Keeping the unused portion of the cutter  
below the table, using the smallest table insert  
allowed by cutter, adjusting fences as close as  
practical to the cutter on both sides, using a  
properly installed box guard, and securing the  
guard as close to the workpiece as possible.  
B\\gꢀk_\ꢀgifm`[\[ꢀ^lXi[ꢀfiꢀfk_\iꢀgifk\Zk`m\ꢀ  
[\m`Z\jꢀY\kn\\eꢀpfliꢀ_Xe[jꢀXe[ꢀk_\ꢀZlkk\iꢀXkꢀ  
Xccꢀk`d\jꢁ  
:LKK<IꢀGFJ@K@FE@E>% Keep the cutters on the  
underside of the workpiece whenever possible  
to reduce operator exposure to the moving  
cutter.  
8MF@;@E>ꢀ:LKK<Iꢀ8E;ꢀNFIBG@<:<ꢀ>I89%  
Moving the workpiece into the cutter in the  
same direction as it is rotating will aggressively  
pull the workpiece from your hands and could  
draw them into the cutter. Always make sure  
the cutter is rotating in the correct direction  
before starting shaper, and always feed the  
workpiece against the rotation of the cutter.  
GI<G8I@E>ꢀ8ꢀNFIBG@<:<% Always "square up"  
a workpiece before you run it through the  
shaper. A warped workpiece is difficult to  
process and increases the risk of an accident.  
Always inspect the workpiece before shaping.  
The danger of kickback is increased when the  
stock has knots, holes, or foreign objects in it.  
B<<G@E>ꢀ?8E;JꢀJ8=<% Never pass your hands  
near or directly over or in front of the cutter.  
As one hand approaches the 6-inch radius  
point, move it in an arc motion away from the  
cutter to the outfeed side and reposition that  
hand more than 6 inches beyond the cutter. Do  
not use awkward hand positions.  
8MF@;@E>ꢀ8EꢀFM<ICF8;% Removing too much  
material in one pass increases the risk of the  
workpiece kicking back toward the operator.  
Never attempt to remove too much material  
in one pass. Several light passes are safer and  
give a cleaner finish.  
JD8CCꢀNFIBG@<:<J% There is a risk when shaping  
a small workpiece that it will slip between the  
fence boards and draw the operator's hand into  
the spinning cutter. Keep fingers away from  
revolving cutter—use fixtures when necessary.  
Where practical, shape longer stock and cut to  
size.  
J8=<CPꢀ=<<;@E>ꢀ8ꢀNFIBG@<:<% We recommend  
using some type of fixture, jig, or hold-down  
device to safely support the workpiece when  
feeding. ALWAYS use a push stick when shaping  
small or narrow workpieces. Use an outfeed  
support table if shaping long workpieces to  
make sure that they remain supported during  
the entire cutting procedure.  
K<JK@E>ꢀ=FIꢀ:C<8I8E:<% If the spinning cutter  
should contact the fence, guard, or insert,  
the resulting flying debris presents injury  
hazards. Unplug the shaper, and always rotate  
the spindle by hand to test any new setup for  
proper cutter clearance before starting the  
shaper.  
J8=<KPꢀ>L8I;J% To reduce the risk of  
unintentional contact with the rotating cutter,  
ALWAYS make sure the cutter safety guard and  
a properly dimensioned box guard are correctly  
installed before beginning operation.  
J8=<ꢀ:LKK<Iꢀ@EJK8CC8K@FE% A tight spindle nut  
reduces the risk of the cutter or rub collars  
flying off during operation. Always make sure  
that the arbor key and the spindle keyway are  
aligned. Always use both spindle nuts and make  
sure they are tight.  
:FEKFLIꢀJ?8G@E>% When shaping contoured  
work and using a rub collar, NEVER start  
shaping at a corner. See the rub collar section  
in the manual. Use the overhead safety guard  
when the adjustable fence is not in place.  
-8-  
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<C<:KI@:8C  
:`iZl`kꢀI\hl`i\d\ekj  
This machine must be connected to the correct size and  
type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical damage  
may occur. Read through this section to determine if an  
adequate power supply circuit is available. If a correct  
circuit is not available, a qualified electrician MUST install  
one before you can connect the machine to power.  
K_\dXZ_`e\dljkY\gifg\icpj\klgꢀ  
Y\]fi\ꢀ `kꢀ `jꢀ jX]\ꢀ kfꢀ fg\iXk\%ꢀ ;Fꢀ EFKꢀ  
Zfee\Zkꢀ k_`jꢀ dXZ_`e\ꢀ kfꢀ k_\ꢀ gfn\iꢀ  
jfliZ\ꢀ lek`cꢀ `ejkilZk\[ꢀ kfꢀ [fꢀ cXk\iꢀ `eꢀ  
k_`jꢀdXelXc%  
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment  
between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building  
and the machine. The power supply circuit used for  
this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-  
load current drawn from the machine for an extended  
period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit  
protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)  
=lcc$CfX[ꢀ:lii\ekꢀIXk`e^  
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine  
draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines  
with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the  
largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices  
that might operate at one time during normal operations.  
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dXZ_`e\ꢀZXeꢀZXlj\ꢀ\c\ZkifZlk`fe#ꢀ]`i\#ꢀ  
fidXZ_`e\[XdX^\%Kfi\[lZ\k_`ji`jb#ꢀ  
fecpꢀXeꢀ\c\Zki`Z`XeꢀfiꢀhlXc`]`\[ꢀj\im`Z\ꢀ  
g\ijfee\cꢀ j_flc[ꢀ [fꢀ Xepꢀ i\hl`i\[ꢀ  
\c\Zki`ZXcꢀnfibꢀfeꢀk_`jꢀdXZ_`e\%  
Full-Load Current Rating at 220V ................ 25 Amps  
:`iZl`kꢀI\hl`i\d\ekj  
EFK@:<ꢀ  
This machine is prewired to operate on a 220V power  
supply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the  
following requirements:  
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n_\i\ꢀfecpꢀfe\ꢀdXZ_`e\ꢀn`ccꢀY\ꢀilee`e^ꢀ  
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Zfee\Zk\[ꢀ kfꢀ Xꢀ j_Xi\[ꢀ Z`iZl`kꢀ n_\i\ꢀ  
dlck`gc\ꢀ dXZ_`e\jꢀ n`ccꢀ Y\ꢀ ilee`e^ꢀ Xkꢀ  
k_\ꢀ jXd\ꢀ k`d\#ꢀ Zfejlckꢀ Xꢀ hlXc`]`\[ꢀ  
\c\Zki`Z`Xeꢀkfꢀ\ejli\ꢀk_Xkꢀk_\ꢀZ`iZl`kꢀ`jꢀ  
gifg\icpꢀj`q\[ꢀ]fiꢀjX]\ꢀfg\iXk`fe%  
:`iZl`kꢀKpg\............ ))'M&)+'M#ꢀ-'ꢀ?q#ꢀJ`e^c\$G_Xj\  
:`iZl`kꢀJ`q\............................................ *'ꢀ8dgj  
Gcl^&I\Z\gkXZc\ ..................................E<D8ꢀC-$*'  
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-9-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
>ifle[`e^ꢀI\hl`i\d\ekj  
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain  
types of malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding provides  
a path of least resistance for electric current to travel—in  
order to reduce the risk of electric shock.  
L6-30 GROUNDED  
LOCKING  
RECEPTACLE  
>ifle[`e^ꢀGife^  
`jꢀ?ffb\[  
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding wire will  
increase the risk of electric shock. The wire with green  
insulation (with/without yellow stripes) is the equipment-  
grounding wire. If repair or replacement of the power  
cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-  
grounding wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.  
L6-30  
LOCKING  
PLUG  
:lii\ekꢀ:Xiip`e^ꢀGife^j  
=`^li\ꢀ)% NEMA L6-30 plug & receptacle.  
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel  
if you do not understand these grounding requirements,  
or if you are in doubt about whether the tool is  
properly grounded. If you ever notice that a cord or  
plug is damaged or worn, disconnect it from power, and  
immediately replace it with a new one.  
=fiꢀ))'Mꢀ:fee\Zk`fe  
A NEMA L6-30 plug has a grounding prong that must  
be attached to the equipment-grounding wire inside  
the power cord. The plug must only be inserted into  
a matching receptacle (see =`^li\ꢀ)) that is properly  
installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes  
and ordinances.  
Efꢀ X[Xgk\iꢀ j_flc[ꢀ Y\ꢀ lj\[ꢀ n`k_ꢀ k_\ꢀ  
i\hl`i\[gcl^%@]k_\gcl^[f\jefk]`kꢀ  
k_\XmX`cXYc\i\Z\gkXZc\#fik_\dXZ_`e\ꢀ  
dljkꢀ Y\ꢀ i\Zfee\Zk\[ꢀ kfꢀ Xꢀ [`]]\i\ekꢀ  
kpg\ꢀf]ꢀZ`iZl`k#ꢀk_\ꢀi\Zfee\Zk`feꢀdljkꢀ  
Y\ꢀdX[\ꢀYpꢀXeꢀ\c\Zki`Z`XeꢀfiꢀhlXc`]`\[ꢀ  
j\im`Z\ꢀ g\ijfee\cꢀ Xe[ꢀ `kꢀ dljkꢀ Zfdgcpꢀ  
n`k_ꢀXccꢀcfZXcꢀZf[\jꢀXe[ꢀfi[`eXeZ\j%  
<ok\ej`feꢀ:fi[j  
We do not recommend using an extension cord with this  
machine. Extension cords cause voltage drop, which may  
damage electrical components and shorten motor life.  
Voltage drop increases with longer extension cords and  
the gauge smaller gauge sizes (higher gauge numbers  
indicate smaller sizes).  
Any extension cord used with this machine must contain a  
ground wire, match the required plug and receptacle, and  
meet the following requirements:  
D`e`dldꢀ>Xl^\ꢀJ`q\ꢀXkꢀ))'Mꢀ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%('ꢀ8N>  
DXo`dldꢀC\e^k_ꢀꢂJ_fik\iꢀ`jꢀ9\kk\i ꢀ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%,'ꢀ]k%  
-10-  
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J<KLG  
C% Hold-Downs.................................... 4  
D% Knob Bolts 516"-18 x 1", 234" Shaft........ 2  
E%ꢀ Knob Bolts 516"-18 x 38", 2-12" Shaft......2  
F% V-Belt A28.......................................1  
G% Spindle w/Nuts & Spacers 34".............. 1  
H% Spindle w/Nuts & Spacers 1" ............... 1  
I% Spindle w/Nuts & Spacers 114" ............ 1  
J% Lock Handles .................................. 2  
K% Fence Adjuster Handwheels ................ 2  
L% Round Knobs................................... 4  
M% Handwheel Handle ........................... 1  
N% Knob Bolts 38"-16 x 114".....................2  
O%ꢀ Knob Bolts 38"-16 x 1" ........................2  
P%ꢀ Hardware Bag:  
@em\ekfip  
The following is a description of the main  
components shipped with the Model W1827. Lay  
the components out to inventory them.  
Efk\1 @]ꢀpflꢀZXeꢂkꢀ]`e[ꢀXeꢀ`k\dꢀfeꢀk_`jꢀc`jk#ꢀ  
Z_\Zbꢀk_\ꢀdflek`e^ꢀcfZXk`feꢀfeꢀk_\ꢀdXZ_`e\ꢀ  
fiꢀ\oXd`e\ꢀk_\ꢀgXZbX^`e^ꢀdXk\i`XcjꢀZXi\]lccp%ꢀ  
FZZXj`feXccpꢀn\ꢀgi\$`ejkXccꢀZ\ikX`eꢀZfdgfe\ekjꢀ  
]fiꢀjX]\iꢀj_`gg`e^%  
@em\ekfipꢀꢂ=`^li\ꢀ* ꢀ  
Hkp  
8% Hold-Down Brackets w/Large Holes ....... 2  
9% Hold-Down Brackets w/Small Holes ........2  
:% Cutter Guard .................................. 1  
;% Safety Guard .................................. 1  
<% Fence Brackets................................ 2  
=% Fence Boards.................................. 2  
>% Draw Bar w/Nut .............................. 1  
?% Double-Threaded Bars 4" .................... 2  
@% Cutter Guard Tie-Downs w/Set Screws ... 2  
A% Fence Adjuster Shafts........................ 2  
B% Hold-Down Bars............................... 2  
Lock Washers 516" ...................... 6  
Flat Head Screws 516"-18 x 12" ....... 6  
Flat Washers 516"........................ 8  
Flat Washers 12" ........................ 4  
Hex Nuts 516" ............................ 6  
T-Nuts ......................................2  
Q% Hex Wrench 3mm, 4mm ............. 1 Each  
88% Spindle Wrench 1", 112" ............. 1 Each  
89% Multi Wrench 10, 19, 23, 26, 37mm....... 1  
8:% Miter Gauge Assembly (Not Shown) ........1  
D
B
A
E
C
G
S
L
K
J
F
I
H
N
T
M
W
U
P
Z
R
O
Q
Y
X
V
AA  
AB  
=`^li\ꢀ*% Shipping inventory.  
-11-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
DXZ_`e\ꢀGcXZ\d\ek  
:c\Xe`e^ꢀDXZ_`e\  
The table and other unpainted parts of your  
machine are coated with a waxy grease that  
protects them from corrosion during shipment.  
Clean this grease off with a solvent cleaner or  
citrus-based degreaser. DO NOT use chlorine-  
based solvents such as brake parts cleaner or  
acetone—if you happen to splash some onto a  
painted surface, you will ruin the finish.  
›ꢀ =cffiꢀCfX[1 This machine distributes a  
heavy load in a small footprint. Some  
residential floors may require additional  
bracing to support both machine and  
operator.  
›ꢀ Nfib`e^ꢀ:c\XiXeZ\j1 Consider existing and  
anticipated needs, size of material to be  
processed through the machine, and space  
for auxiliary stands, work tables or other  
machinery when establishing a location for  
your shaper.  
E<M<IꢀZc\Xeꢀn`k_ꢀ^Xjfc`e\ꢀ  
fiꢀ fk_\iꢀ g\kifc\ld$  
YXj\[ꢀjfcm\ekj%ꢀDfjkꢀ_Xm\ꢀ  
cfnꢀ ]cXj_ꢀ gf`ekj#ꢀ n_`Z_ꢀ  
dXb\ꢀ k_\dꢀ \oki\d\cpꢀ  
]cXddXYc\%ꢀ 8ꢀ i`jbꢀ f]ꢀ  
\ogcfj`feꢀ Xe[ꢀ Ylie`e^ꢀ  
\o`jkjꢀ `]ꢀ k_\j\ꢀ gif[lZkjꢀ  
Xi\ꢀlj\[%ꢀJ\i`fljꢀg\ijfeXcꢀ  
`ealipꢀ dXpꢀ fZZliꢀ `]ꢀ k_`jꢀ  
nXie`e^ꢀ`jꢀ`^efi\[ꢁ  
›ꢀ C`^_k`e^1 Lighting should be bright enough  
to eliminate shadow and prevent eye strain.  
›ꢀ <c\Zki`ZXc1ꢀElectrical circuits must be  
dedicated or large enough to handle  
amperage requirements. Outlets must be  
located near each machine, so power or  
extension cords are clear of high-traffic  
areas. Follow local electrical codes for  
proper installation of new lighting, outlets,  
or circuits.  
8CN8PJꢀ nfibꢀ `eꢀ n\cc$  
m\ek`cXk\[ꢀXi\Xjꢀ]Xiꢀ]ifdꢀ  
gfjj`Yc\ꢀ `^e`k`feꢀ jfliZ\jꢀ  
n_\eꢀ lj`e^ꢀ jfcm\ekjꢀ kfꢀ  
Zc\Xeꢀ dXZ_`e\ip%ꢀ DXepꢀ  
jfcm\ekjꢀ Xi\ꢀ kfo`Zꢀ n_\eꢀ  
`e_Xc\[fi`e^\jk\[%Lj\ꢀ  
ZXi\ꢀ n_\eꢀ [`jgfj`e^ꢀ  
f]ꢀ nXjk\ꢀ iX^jꢀ Xe[ꢀ  
kfn\cjꢀ kfꢀ Y\ꢀ jli\ꢀ k_\pꢀ  
;Fꢀ EFKꢀ Zi\Xk\ꢀ ]`i\ꢀ fiꢀ  
\em`ifed\ekXcꢀ_XqXi[j%ꢀ  
@EALIPꢀ?8Q8I;ꢁꢀLekiX`e\[ꢀ  
lj\ijꢀZXeꢀ`eali\ꢀk_\dj\cm\jꢀ  
n`k_ꢀk_`jꢀdXZ_`e\%ꢀI\jki`Zkꢀ  
XZZ\jjꢀ kfꢀ dXZ_`e\ꢀ n_\eꢀ  
pflXi\XnXp#\jg\Z`Xccp`]ꢀ  
`kꢀ `jꢀ `ejkXcc\[ꢀ n_\i\ꢀ Z_`c$  
[i\eꢀXi\ꢀgi\j\ek%  
3434"  
3512"  
=`^li\ꢀ+% Working clearances.  
-12-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
8jj\dYcp  
@ejkXcc`e^ꢀ:lkk\iꢀ>lXi[  
The guard tie-downs are used to secure the guard to the  
table and are used when re-positioning the guard.  
Cross  
Bar  
Kfꢀ`ejkXccꢀk_\ꢀZlkk\iꢀ^lXi[#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
Set  
Screw  
(% Insert each of the double-threaded bars into a guard  
tie-down shaft, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ,, and align the  
groove in the bar with the set screw in the top of the  
shaft.  
=`^li\ꢀ,% Inserting cross bar into guard  
tie-down shaft.  
)% Tighten the set screw to secure each cross bar, as  
shown in =`^li\ꢀ-.  
=`^li\ꢀ-% Securing cross bar in place.  
*% Thread the round knobs onto each end of the cross  
bars, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ..  
=`^li\ꢀ.% Installing the cross bar knobs.  
-13-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
+% Position the cutter guard over the threaded holes in  
the table.  
Efk\1ꢀK_\ꢀ^lXi[ꢀZXeꢀY\ꢀgfj`k`fe\[ꢀfm\iꢀ\`k_\iꢀgX`iꢀ  
f]ꢀ_fc\j#ꢀ[\g\e[`e^ꢀlgfeꢀk_\ꢀi\hl`i\d\ekjꢀf]ꢀk_\ꢀ  
fg\iXk`fe%  
,% Insert the tie-down assemblies with 12" flat washers  
through the slots in the guard, and thread them into  
the table to secure the guard in place, as shown in  
=`^li\ꢀ/.  
=`^li\ꢀ/% Securing the guard to the table.  
@ejkXcc`e^ꢀ=\eZ\  
(% Slide a handwheel onto a fence adjuster shaft as you  
align the set screw in the handwheel with the shaft  
indent, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ0.  
Indent  
Groove  
=`^li\ꢀ0% Attaching handwheel to fence  
adjuster.  
)% On each side of the guard, insert a fence adjuster  
through the bracket, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ(', and  
align the groove on the shaft (see =`^li\ꢀ0) with the  
middle bolt.  
*% Tighten the middle bolt into the shaft groove just  
enough to keep the fence adjuster in place as it  
turns.  
=`^li\ꢀ('% Installing fence adjuster.  
-14-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
+% For each side of the guard, thread the fence  
adjuster into the fence brackets, as shown in  
=`^li\ꢀ((.  
Fence Bracket  
=`^li\ꢀ((% Attaching fence bracket to  
adjuster.  
,% Use the lock handles to secure the fence brackets to  
the guard, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ().  
Lock Handle  
=`^li\ꢀ()% Fence bracket secured with  
lock handle.  
-% Attach the fence boards to the fence brackets  
5
with (6) 16"-18 x 1" Phillips head screws, 516"  
flat washers, and 516"-18 hex nuts, as shown in  
=`^li\ꢀ(*.  
Efk\1ꢀ@]ꢀlj`e^ꢀpfliꢀfneꢀ]\eZ\ꢀYfXi[j#ꢀdXb\ꢀjli\ꢀk_\ꢀ  
Zflek\ijlebꢀ_fc\jꢀ`eꢀpfliꢀ]\eZ\ꢀdXk\i`XcꢀXi\ꢀ[\\gꢀ  
\efl^_ꢀjfꢀk_Xkꢀk_\ꢀ\ek`i\ꢀjZi\nꢀ_\X[ꢀ`jꢀY\cfnꢀk_\ꢀ  
]\eZ\ꢀjli]XZ\%ꢀK_`jꢀn`ccꢀgi\m\ekꢀk_\ꢀjZi\njꢀ]ifdꢀ  
`ek\i]\i`e^ꢀn`k_ꢀk_\ꢀnfibg`\Z\ꢀ[li`e^ꢀfg\iXk`fej%  
=`^li\ꢀ(*% Attaching fence boards.  
-15-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
8kkXZ_`e^ꢀJX]\kpꢀ>lXi[  
Safety Guard  
(% Place the safety guard over the threaded holes on  
top of the guard body.  
5
)% Thread the (2) 16-18 x 4" knob bolts with 516" flat  
washers through the safety guard and into the guard  
body to secure the cover, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ(+.  
=`^li\ꢀ(+% Installing safety guard.  
@ejkXcc`e^ꢀJg`e[c\ꢀ?\`^_kꢀ?Xe[n_\\cꢀ?Xe[c\  
Thread the handle into the handwheel, as shown in  
=`^li\ꢀ(,.  
=`^li\ꢀ(,% Handwheel handle installed.  
@ejkXcc`e^ꢀM$9\ck  
To install the V-belt (see =`^li\ꢀ(-), follow the  
instructions in the M$9\ckꢀK\ej`fe`e^ꢀꢃꢀI\gcXZ\d\ek  
procedureon GX^\ꢀ*/.  
V-Belt  
=`^li\ꢀ(-% V-belt installed.  
-16-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
KXYc\ꢀ@ej\ikꢀ8[aljkd\ek  
The aluminum table insert is held in place by a cast  
iron insert ring, which should be adjusted level with the  
table top (see =`^li\ꢀ(.). This is necessary to avoid the  
workpiece catching on the insert or ring during operation,  
causing an unsafe condition and poor cutting results.  
KfꢀdXb\ꢀk_\ꢀ`ej\ikjꢀXe[ꢀ`ej\ikꢀi`e^ꢀc\m\cꢀn`k_ꢀk_\ꢀkXYc\ꢀ  
kfg#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Remove the table inserts, then remove the three  
Phillips screws that secure the insert ring to the  
table top.  
*% Lay a precision straightedge across the insert ring  
and the table, then adjust the three set screws that  
are in the other holes (see =`^li\ꢀ(.) until the insert  
ring is level with the table top in all directions.  
=`^li\ꢀ(.% Leveling the table insert ring.  
+% Replace the Phillips screws, but do not overtighten  
them.  
,% Replace the table inserts, then use the straightedge  
to re-check the inserts. If necessary, repeat this  
procedure until both the insert ring and table  
inserts are completely level with the table top in all  
directions.  
;ljkꢀ:fcc\Zk`fe  
I\Zfdd\e[\[ꢀ:=DꢀXkꢀ;ljkꢀGfik1ꢀ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +''ꢀ:=D  
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the rating  
of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at the  
dust port, you must take into account many variables,  
including the CFM rating of the dust collector, the length  
of hose between the dust collector and the machine, the  
amount of branches or Y's, and the amount of other open  
lines throughout the system. Explaining this calculation  
is beyond the scope of this manual. If you are unsure of  
your system, consult an expert or purchase a good dust  
collection "how-to" book.  
;FꢀEFKꢀfg\iXk\ꢀk_\ꢀDf[\cꢀN(/).ꢀn`k_$  
flkꢀ Xeꢀ X[\hlXk\ꢀ [ljkꢀ Zfcc\Zk`feꢀ jpj$  
k\d%ꢀ K_`jꢀ dXZ_`e\ꢀ Zi\Xk\jꢀ jlYjkXek`Xcꢀ  
Xdflekjꢀf]ꢀnff[ꢀ[ljkꢀn_`c\ꢀfg\iXk`e^%ꢀ  
=X`cli\kfꢀlj\ꢀXꢀ[ljkꢀZfcc\Zk`feꢀjpjk\dꢀ  
ZXeꢀi\jlckꢀ`eꢀj_fikꢀXe[ꢀcfe^$k\idꢀi\jg`$  
iXkfipꢀ`cce\jj%  
Connect a 4" flexible dust collection hose to the rear of  
the cutter guard, and use a hose clamp to secure it in  
place. Tug on the hose to make sure that it is firmly held  
in place.  
-17-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
K\jkꢀIle  
Once the assembly is complete, test run your machine  
to make sure it runs properly and is ready for regular  
operation.  
The test run consists of verifying the following: 1) The  
motor powers up and runs correctly, and 2) the safety  
feature on the emergency STOP button works correctly.  
If, during the test run, you cannot easily locate the source  
of an unusual noise or vibration, stop using the machine  
immediately, then review KiflYc\j_ffk`e^ on GX^\ꢀ+*.  
If you still cannot remedy a problem, contact our Tech  
Support at (360) 734-3482 for assistance.  
Kfꢀk\jkꢀileꢀk_\ꢀdXZ_`e\#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
=`^li\ꢀ(/% Control panel.  
(% Make sure you understand the safety instructions  
at the beginning of the manual, and verify that the  
machine is setup properly.  
)% Ensure all tools and objects used during setup are  
cleared away from the machine.  
*% Connect the machine to the power source.  
KfꢀI\j\kꢀJn`kZ_%%%ꢀ  
+% Push the ON button (see =`^li\ꢀ(/) to enable power  
Kn`jkꢀ9lkkfeꢀ:cfZbn`j\ꢀ  
to the motor—the power source lamp should light.  
=`^li\ꢀ(0% Resetting the emergency stop  
,% Push the emergency STOP switch, then twist it  
clockwise so it pops out. When the switch pops out it  
is reset and ready for operation (see =`^li\ꢀ(0).  
switch.  
/% WITHOUT resetting the emergency  
STOP switch, turn the FWD/REV switch  
to the right in an attempt to start the  
machine. The machine should EFK  
start.  
-% Turn the FWD/REV switch to the right to verify the  
machine operates correctly.  
— When operating correctly, the machine runs  
smoothly with little or no vibration or rubbing  
noises.  
— If the machine ;F<J start (with the  
emergency STOP button pushed in),  
immediately disconnect power to  
the machine. The emergency STOP  
switch safety feature is not working  
correctly. This safety feature must  
work properly before proceeding  
with regular operations. Call Tech  
Support for help.  
— Investigate and correct strange or unusual noises  
or vibrations before operating the machine further.  
Always disconnect the machine from power when  
investigating or correcting potential problems.  
.% Turn the FWD/REV switch to the OFF (middle)  
position and press the emergency STOP switch to  
turn the machine F==.  
-18-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
FG<I8K@FEJ  
>\e\iXc  
This machine will perform many types of operations  
that are beyond the scope of this manual. Many of these  
operations can be dangerous or deadly if performed  
incorrectly.  
The instructions in this section are written with the  
understanding that the operator has the necessary  
knowledge and skills to operate this machine. @]ꢀXkꢀXepꢀ  
k`d\ꢀpflꢀXi\ꢀ\og\i`\eZ`e^ꢀ[`]]`Zlck`\jꢀg\i]fid`e^ꢀXepꢀ  
fg\iXk`fe#ꢀjkfgꢀlj`e^ꢀk_\ꢀdXZ_`e\ꢁ  
If you are an inexperienced operator, we strongly  
recommend that you read books or trade articles, or  
seek training from an experienced shaper operator before  
performing any unfamiliar operations. 8Yfm\ꢀXcc#ꢀpfliꢀ  
jX]\kpꢀj_flc[ꢀZfd\ꢀ]`ijkꢁ  
I<8;ꢀXe[ꢀle[\ijkXe[ꢀk_`jꢀ\ek`i\ꢀ`ejkilZ$  
k`fedXelXcY\]fi\lj`e^k_`jdXZ_`e\%ꢀ  
J\i`fljꢀ g\ijfeXcꢀ `ealipꢀ dXpꢀ fZZliꢀ `]ꢀ  
jX]\kpꢀXe[ꢀfg\iXk`feXcꢀ`e]fidXk`feꢀ`jꢀefkꢀ  
le[\ijkff[ꢀ Xe[ꢀ ]fccfn\[%ꢀ ;Fꢀ EFKꢀ i`jbꢀ  
pfliꢀjX]\kpꢀYpꢀefkꢀi\X[`e^ꢁ  
:fekifcꢀGXe\c  
Refer to =`^li\ꢀ)' and read the following descriptions  
below to become familiar with the control panel of your  
shaper.  
B
C
A
8%ꢀ Gfn\iꢀFEꢀ9lkkfe%ꢀEnables power to the machine.  
9%ꢀ Gfn\iꢀJfliZ\ꢀCXdg%ꢀIlluminates when power is  
E
D
enabled to the machine.  
F
:%ꢀ I<Mꢀ@e[`ZXkfiꢀCXdg%ꢀIlluminates when the spindle  
is set to rotate in reverse. This alerts the operator  
to verify that the cutter is setup correctly before  
proceeding with the cut.  
=`^li\ꢀ)'% Control panel.  
;%ꢀ Jg`e[c\ꢀJn`kZ_%ꢀStarts, stops, and reverses spindle  
rotation.  
<%ꢀ <d\i^\eZpꢀJKFGꢀ9lkkfe%ꢀDisables power to the  
8 CN8P J Z _ \ Z b ꢀk _ \ ꢀ[ ` i\ Z k ` f e f ] ꢀk _ \ ꢀZ l k k \ i   
ifkXk`feY\]fi\Y\^`ee`e^fg\iXk`feXe[ꢀ  
8CN8PJ]\\[ꢀk_\ꢀjkfZbꢀ`ekfꢀk_\ꢀZlkk\iꢀ  
8>8@EJKꢀ k_\ꢀ Zlkk\iꢀ ifkXk`fe%ꢀ =\\[`e^ꢀ  
jkfZbꢀ N@K?ꢀ k_\ꢀ ifkXk`feꢀ f]ꢀ k_\ꢀ Zlkk\iꢀ  
Zflc[ꢀ glccꢀ k_\ꢀ nfibg`\Z\ꢀ ]ifdꢀ pfliꢀ  
_Xe[jꢀ Xe[ꢀ [iXnꢀ pfliꢀ _Xe[jꢀ `ekfꢀ k_\ꢀ  
jg`ee`e^Zlkk\i#i\jlck`e^`ecXZ\iXk`feꢀ  
fiꢀXdglkXk`feꢀ`eali`\j%  
motor. Twist clockwise until it pops out to reset it.  
=%ꢀ Gfn\iꢀF==ꢀ9lkkfe% Disables power to the machine.  
-19-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
:lkk\iꢀ?\`^_k  
The cutter height is adjusted with the height handwheel.  
To gauge the cutter height in relation to the table, use  
the height scale or a precision ruler with fine graduations.  
An alternative method would be to place a sample of the  
shaped cut next to the cutter.  
KfꢀZ_Xe^\ꢀk_\ꢀZlkk\iꢀ_\`^_k#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Loosen the spindle lock on the left side of the  
cabinet (see =`^li\ꢀ)().  
*% Rotate the spindle height handwheel to bring the  
cutter to the required height, then re-tighten the  
lock (see =`^li\ꢀ))).  
=`^li\ꢀ)(% Spindle lock on the left side of  
the cabinet.  
Height  
Scale  
Spindle Height  
Handwheel  
=`^li\ꢀ))% Spindle height scale and  
handwheel.  
-20-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Fg\iXk`feꢀFm\im`\n  
JkfZbꢀ@ejg\Zk`feꢀꢃꢀ  
I\hl`i\d\ekj  
This overview explains the basic process that  
happens during an operation with this machine.  
Familiarize yourself with this process to better  
understand the remaining parts of the Fg\iXk`fe  
section.  
Follow these rules when choosing and cutting  
stock:  
›ꢀ Nfibg`\Z\ꢀDXk\i`Xc1 Your shaper and cutters  
are designed to cut wood and wood products  
ONLY! DO NOT attempt to cut man-made  
materials (such as glass, metal, plastics,  
etc.) that may cause the cutter or workpiece  
to break apart, which could cause serious  
personal injury or property damage.  
KfꢀZfdgc\k\ꢀXꢀkpg`ZXcꢀfg\iXk`fe#ꢀk_\ꢀfg\iXkfiꢀ  
[f\jꢀk_\ꢀ]fccfn`e^1  
(% Examines the workpiece to make sure it is  
suitable for cutting.  
)% Installs the cutter onto the spindle and  
›ꢀ =fi\`^eꢀFYa\Zkj1 Nails, staples, dirt,  
rocks and other foreign objects are often  
embedded in wood. While cutting, these  
objects can become dislodged and hit the  
operator, cause kickback, and break or chip  
the cutter, which might then fly apart.  
Always visually inspect your workpiece for  
these items. If they cannot be removed, do  
NOT cut the workpiece.  
adjusts the spindle height for the operation.  
*% Correctly adjusts the safety guard and fence  
boards for the operation and locks them in  
place.  
+% Checks the outfeed side of the machine  
for proper support and to make sure the  
workpiece can safely move past the cutter  
without interference from other objects.  
›ꢀ CXi^\&Cffj\ꢀBefkj1 Loose knots can become  
dislodged during the shaping operation.  
Large knots can cause kickback and machine  
damage. Choose workpieces that do not have  
large/loose knots or plan ahead to avoid  
cutting through them.  
,% Places the workpiece on the infeed side  
of the table and firmly against the fence,  
stabilizing it with hold-downs, jigs, or other  
safety workpiece holding devices.  
-% Wears safety glasses and a respirator, and  
›ꢀ N\kꢀfiꢀꢄ>i\\eꢄꢀJkfZb1 Cutting wood  
with a moisture content over 20% causes  
unnecessary wear on the cutter, increases  
the risk of kickback, and yields poor results.  
locates push sticks if needed.  
.% Starts the machine.  
/% Verifies cutter rotation and feed directions.  
›ꢀ <oZ\jj`m\ꢀNXig`e^1 Workpieces with  
excessive cupping, bowing, or twisting  
are dangerous to shape because they are  
unstable and often unpredictable when being  
cut. DO NOT use workpieces with these  
characteristics!  
0% Holds the workpiece firmly and flatly against  
both the table and fence, and then pushes  
the workpiece past the cutter at a steady  
and controlled rate until the workpiece  
moves completely beyond the cutter.  
›ꢀ D`efiꢀNXig`e^1 Workpieces with slight  
cupping can be safely supported if the  
cupped side is facing the table or the fence.  
On the contrary, a workpiece supported  
on the bowed side could rock during the  
operation and could cause kickback or severe  
injury.  
The operator is very careful to keep the  
workpiece firmly against the table and fence  
during the entire cut, while also keeping  
hands well away from the spinning cutter.  
('% Stops the machine.  
-21-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
:_Xe^`e^ꢀJg`e[c\ꢀJg\\[j  
The spindle speeds for the Model W1827 are 3600, 5100,  
8000, and 10,000 RPM.  
Cutting Edge  
Moves Much  
Faster  
Lj\ꢀk_\ꢀ]fccfn`e^ꢀilc\jꢀn_\eꢀj\c\Zk`e^ꢀk_\ꢀjg\\[ꢀ]fiꢀ  
pfliꢀfg\iXk`fe1  
Use scrap stock similar to your workpiece to find  
the right spindle speed and feed rate so that the  
resulting cut is smooth and requires little sanding to  
finish.  
Reduce spindle speed or increase feed rate if your  
workpiece becomes glazed or burned.  
Same Spindle Speed  
Increase spindle speed or decrease feed rate if your  
workpiece shows a rough or washboard surface.  
=`^li\ꢀ)*% Relative speed of cutting edges  
between large and small cutters.  
The cutting edges of large cutters travel faster  
than those of smaller cutters at the same spindle  
speed (see =`^li\ꢀ)*). Use slower speeds for larger  
cutters.  
Spindle  
10,000  
8000  
The spindle speed is changed by adjusting the V-belt  
position on the motor and spindle pulleys, as illustrated in  
=`^li\ꢀ)+.  
5100  
3600  
Kfꢀi\gfj`k`feꢀk_\ꢀM$Y\ckꢀfeꢀk_\ꢀglcc\pj#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
Motor  
)% Remove the side and rear motor access panels.  
=`^li\ꢀ)+% V-belt positions for the  
*% Loosen the two motor adjustment hex bolts (see  
=`^li\ꢀ),), then slide the motor toward the spindle  
assembly% DO NOT remove the bolts completely.  
different spindle speeds.  
+% Position the V-belt on the pulleys for the selected  
speed.  
,% Slide the motor and motor mount assembly to the  
left until the V-belt is snug, then tighten the bolts.  
The amount of V-belt deflection between the pulleys  
should be approximately 14" when pressed with  
moderate pressure.  
Loosen  
These  
Bolts  
-% Check to make sure the V-belt is correctly aligned on  
both pulleys (refer to Glcc\pꢀ8c`^ed\ekꢀon GX^\ꢀ+'  
for detailed instructions).  
=`^li\ꢀ),% Motor adjustment hex bolts.  
-22-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
@ejkXcc`e^ꢀJg`e[c\  
The Model W1827 comes with three interchangeable  
spindles—114", 1", and 34" (see =`^li\ꢀ)-). The spindles  
must be inserted correctly and remain stable in order  
to produce quality work. When installing and changing  
spindles, make sure the spindle seats snugly and that  
there is enough drawbar threaded into the bottom of the  
spindle to safely secure it in place.  
Kfꢀ`ejkXccꢀXꢀjg`e[c\#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Thread the drawbar approximately 10-15 turns into  
the bottom of the spindle (see =`^li\ꢀ).). The  
drawbar has two threaded ends. One of them will  
remain exposed.  
=`^li\ꢀ)-% 114", 1", and 34" spindles.  
*% Insert the spindle/drawbar into the spindle cartridge  
at the top of the table. Line up the notches at  
the top of the spindle cartridge with those in the  
spindle, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ).. You will feel the  
spindle seat itself.  
Align  
These  
Drawbar  
+% Reach into the cabinet and thread the drawbar nut,  
tapered side up, onto the bottom of the drawbar, as  
illustrated in =`^li\ꢀ)/.  
,% Place the spindle wrench on top of the spindle, so  
it fits over the head of the spindle. Place a 15mm  
wrench on the drawbar nut.  
=`^li\ꢀ).% Aligning spindle and cartridge.  
-% Hold the spindle in place and tighten the drawbar  
nut. DO NOT use excessive force.  
K`g1ꢀ@]ꢀk_\ꢀjg`e[c\ꢀn`ccꢀi\dX`eꢀ`ejkXcc\[ꢀ]fiꢀj\m\iXcꢀ  
dfek_j#ꢀlj\ꢀXꢀZc\XeꢀiX^ꢀkfꢀn`g\ꢀXꢀm\ipꢀk_`eꢀZfXkꢀf]ꢀc`^_kꢀ  
f`cꢀfekfꢀk_\ꢀdXk`e^ꢀjli]XZ\jꢀꢃkffꢀdlZ_ꢀf`cꢀn`ccꢀefkꢀXccfnꢀ  
k_\ꢀjg`e[c\ꢀkfꢀj\Xkꢀgifg\icp %ꢀK_`jꢀn`ccꢀgi\m\ekꢀZfiifj`feꢀ  
k_XkꢀZflc[ꢀdXb\ꢀi\dfm`e^ꢀk_\ꢀjg`e[c\ꢀ[`]]`Zlck%  
Drawbar  
Nut  
=`^li\ꢀ)/% Drawbar nut threaded onto  
bottom of drawbar.  
-23-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
:lkk\iꢀIfkXk`feꢀ;`i\Zk`fe  
Most cutters are designed to rotate counterclockwise  
and cut the stock from underneath the workpiece, which  
provides a safety barrier between the spinning cutter and  
the operator. In this case, the workpiece is fed past the  
cutter from right to left—against the cutter rotation (see  
the illustration in =`^li\ꢀ)0).  
However, some cutters are designed to shape from the  
top of the workpiece, which exposes the operator to the  
spinning cutter and increases the risk of operator injury.  
To avoid this hazard, you can cut from the bottom of the  
workpiece by mounting the cutter upside-down on the  
spindle, reversing the spindle rotation, and feeding the  
workpiece past the cutter from left to right. Refer to  
the following :lkk\iꢀ@ejkXccXk`fe procedurefor detailed  
instructions.  
Direction Of Feed  
=`^li\ꢀ)0% Typical feeding operation with  
cutter rotating counterclockwise.  
:lkk\iꢀ@ejkXccXk`fe  
The Model W1827 accommodates cutters that have 34", 1",  
and 114" center bores when used with the corresponding  
spindle. A large variety of shaper cutters are available  
through your local Woodstock International Inc. Dealer.  
Kfꢀ\ejli\ꢀXꢀjX]\ꢀXe[ꢀ\]]`Z`\ekꢀfg\iXk`fe#ꢀ]fccfnꢀk_\j\ꢀ  
ilc\jꢀn_\eꢀ`ejkXcc`e^ꢀZlkk\ij1  
The cutting edges of large cutters travel faster than  
smaller ones at the same spindle speed. Cutters with  
a 312" or larger outside diameter must be operated  
at the slowest speed.  
Do not use a spindle speed that exceeds the speed  
rating of the cutter.  
Wear heavy leather gloves when handling cutters to  
avoid laceration injuries—cutters are SHARP!  
Keep the spindle, spacers, and cutter clean and free  
of debris to prevent them from binding when placed  
on the spindle.  
Use the smallest table insert opening possible to  
keep the gap between the table surface and the  
cutter to a minimum. This will help keep wood  
chips from falling into the cabinet, provide better  
workpiece support, and increase operator safety by  
reducing risk of kickback or accidental contact with  
the cutter.  
-24-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Whenever possible, setup the cutter so that it cuts  
the workpiece from the underside. This creates a  
safety barrier between your hands and the cutter.  
If the cutter is designed to remove material from  
the top of the workpiece, we recommend you mount  
the cutter upside down, then reverse the spindle  
rotation and feed direction. In this configuration,  
the workpiece provides a safety barrier between the  
cutter and the operator.  
;FꢀEFKꢀlj\ꢀXꢀjgXZ\iꢀfiꢀfk_\iꢀjlYjk`klk\ꢀ  
]fiXꢀilYꢀZfccXiꢀk_XkꢀZflc[ꢀYi\XbꢀXgXikꢀ  
[li`e^fg\iXk`fe#i\jlck`e^`ecXZ\iXk`fe#ꢀ  
XdglkXk`feꢀfiꢀ`dgXZkꢀ`eali`\j%  
Always use the largest spindle possible to reduce  
stress on the spindle bearings.  
If necessary to install a cutter with a larger bore  
than the spindle diameter, only use a bushing that is  
designed for this purpose and do not use more than  
one bushing.  
6WdkZ  
Use the spacers to install the cutter as low as  
possible on the spindle in order to decrease the risk  
of accidental contact with the cutter and reduce  
wear on the spindle bearings.  
Efk\1ꢀ<XZ_ꢀjg`e[c\ꢀjlggc`\[ꢀn`k_ꢀpfliꢀj_Xg\iꢀZfd\jꢀ  
n`k_ꢀ\`^_kꢀjgXZ\ijꢀ`eꢀk_\j\ꢀ_\`^_kj1ꢀ(Ð+ꢄ#ꢀ*Ð/ꢄ#ꢀ(Ð)ꢄꢀ  
ꢃ) #ꢀ*Ð+ꢄꢀꢃ) #ꢀXe[ꢀ(ꢄꢀꢃ) %  
=`^li\ꢀ*'%ꢀRub collar mounted above  
cutter.  
:lkk\iꢀ@ejkXccXk`fe  
Before installing cutters, you must plan the configuration  
of rub collars and cutters required for the intended  
application. No matter how the rub collars are  
configured on the spindle, they must allow the hex nuts  
to tightly fasten down to prevent the rub collars and  
cutter from being loose on the spindle.  
9\kn\\e  
K_\i\ꢀXi\ꢀk_i\\ꢀj\klgꢀgfj`k`fejꢀ]fiꢀilYꢀZfccXij1  
=`^li\ꢀ*(%ꢀRub collar mounted between  
›ꢀꢀ 89FM<ꢀK?<ꢀ:LKK<I as shown in =`^li\ꢀ*'% This  
setup is the safest and produces the most consistent  
results.  
two cutters.  
EFK  
I<:FDD<E;<;  
9<KN<<EꢀKNFꢀ:LKK<IJ as shown in =`^li\ꢀ*(% This  
setup has the advantage of making two profile cuts  
in a single pass.  
9<CFNꢀK?<ꢀ:LKK<I as shown in =`^li\ꢀ*)% This  
setup allows the cut to be viewed by the operator;  
however, it is also the most dangerous because the  
operator is exposed to the moving cutter. WE DO  
NOT RECOMMEND SHAPING WITH A RUB COLLAR  
BELOW THE CUTTER!  
9\cfn  
=`^li\ꢀ*)%ꢀRub collar mounted below  
cutter.  
-25-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Kfꢀ`ejkXccꢀXꢀZlkk\i#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
Efk\1ꢀ=fiꢀZfem\e`\eZ\#ꢀi\dfm\ꢀk_\ꢀ]\eZ\ꢀXjj\dYcpꢀ  
Y\]fi\ꢀg\i]fid`e^ꢀk_\ꢀ]fccfn`e^ꢀjk\gj%  
Nuts  
)% Remove the two spindle nuts from the spindle.  
Spacers  
Cutter  
*% Place the required spindle spacers on the spindle to  
raise the cutter to the proper distance.  
+% Protecting your hands from the sharp edges, slide  
the cutter onto the spindle, making sure the cutting  
edges are facing in the right direction for the  
selected spindle rotation.  
=`^li\ꢀ**% Tightening the spindle nuts to  
secure the spindle components.  
,% Place the additional spacers onto the spindle as  
necessary (see =`^li\ꢀ**).  
-% Thread one spindle nut tightly onto the spindle to  
secure the components, then thread the second  
spindle nut against the first to act as a lock nut, as  
shown in =`^li\ꢀ**.  
Always use a spindle lock nut during operation to  
reduce the risk of the cutter or spindle components  
leaving the spindle and flying at the operator.  
-26-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
?fc[$;fnej  
Each hold-down is independently adjustable, and, when  
properly positioned, they firmly hold the workpiece  
flat on the table and against the fence, as shown in  
=`^li\ꢀ*+.  
@]ꢀ k_\ꢀ nfibg`\Z\ꢀ j_flc[ꢀ i`j\ꢀ lgꢀ n_\eꢀ  
`k`jX^X`ejkk_\Zlkk\i#b`ZbYXZbZflc[ꢀ  
fZZli%ꢀKfꢀi\[lZ\ꢀk_\ꢀZ_XeZ\ꢀf]ꢀb`ZbYXZbꢀ  
Xe[ꢀ j\i`fljꢀ g\ijfeXcꢀ `ealip# XcnXpjꢀ  
gifg\icpꢀj\Zli\ꢀk_\ꢀnfibg`\Z\ꢀn`k_ꢀk_\ꢀ  
_fc[$[fneꢀ[\m`Z\jꢀ[li`e^ꢀfg\iXk`fe%  
KfꢀXjj\dYc\ꢀk_\ꢀ_fc[$[fnej#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Slide a hold-down into each of the cast iron hold-  
down brackets with the large holes, and secure them  
with the lock handles.  
*% Insert the bracket bars into the fence brackets and  
hold-down bracket.  
+% Position the above assemblies according to the  
workpiece size, then use the lock handles to secure  
them in place.  
,% Insert the 516"–18 x 3/8" knob bolts with the 212  
"
shafts into two hold-down brackets with the small  
holes and loosely thread the T-nuts onto the knob  
bolts.  
=`^li\ꢀ*+% Example of workpiece held in  
-% Slide the assemblies from Jk\gꢀ, into the table miter  
slot, position them according to the workpiece size,  
then tighten the knob bolts to secure their position.  
place by hold-downs.  
8cnXpjꢀ n\Xiꢀ jX]\kpꢀ ^cXjj\jꢀ fiꢀ Xꢀ ]XZ\ꢀ j_`\c[ꢀ n_\eꢀ  
fg\iXk`e^ꢀk_`jꢀdXZ_`e\ꢀkfꢀXmf`[ꢀ\p\ꢀfiꢀ]XZ\ꢀ`eali`\jꢀ  
]ifd]cp`e^[\Yi`j%Nff[[ljkdXpZXlj\j_fikXe[ꢀ  
cfe^$k\idꢀ i\jg`iXkfipꢀ `cce\jj%ꢀ Kfꢀ Xmf`[ꢀ k_`jꢀ _XqXi[#ꢀ  
XcnXpjꢀn\XiꢀXꢀi\jg`iXkfiꢀ[li`e^ꢀfg\iXk`fe%  
=`^li\ꢀ*,% Hold-downs assembled and  
installed.  
-27-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
=\eZ\ꢀGfj`k`fe`e^  
The type of cut dictates the position of the fence pieces  
during operation. There are three basic types of cuts  
when straight shaping—full face, partial face, and plunge  
cuts.  
B\\gꢀ k_\ꢀ ]\eZ\ꢀ fg\e`e^ꢀ Xifle[ꢀ k_\ꢀ  
Zlkk\iꢀ Xjꢀ jdXccꢀ Xjꢀ gfjj`Yc\ꢀ n`k_flkꢀ  
`ek\i]\i`e^ꢀ n`k_ꢀ k_\ꢀ Zlkk\iꢀ ifkXk`fe%ꢀ  
K_`jꢀ Zfe]`^liXk`feꢀ gifm`[\jꢀ k_\ꢀ Y\jkꢀ  
jlggfikꢀ]fiꢀk_\ꢀnfibg`\Z\ꢀXe[ꢀi\[lZ\jꢀ  
fg\iXkfiꢀ \ogfjli\ꢀ kfꢀ k_\ꢀ jg`ee`e^ꢀ  
Zlkk\iꢀ[li`e^ꢀfg\iXk`fe%  
=lccꢀ=XZ\ꢀ:lk%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%=\eZ\ꢀG`\Z\jꢀF]]j\k  
Full face cutting is similar to a jointer cut where the  
entire edge of the workpiece is removed. These cuts are  
most often performed with straight, tongue-and-groove,  
crown moulding bits, etc. The outfeed fence must be set  
forward from the infeed fence when full face cutting, so  
the workpiece is supported by the outfeed fence after it  
has been cut (=`^li\ꢀ*-).  
<e[ꢀM`\n  
The distance that the outfeed fence is set forward from  
the infeed fence will dictate the depth of cut. Keep  
in mind that removing too much material at one time  
increases the risk of kickback. Instead, make multiple  
passes if you need to remove a large amount of material.  
GXik`Xcꢀ=XZ\ꢀ:lk%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%=\eZ\ꢀG`\Z\jꢀ8c`^e\[  
Partial face cutting is where part of the edge of the  
workpiece rides on a rub collar or bearing and is not cut.  
These cuts are typically performed with profiles, stile-  
and-rails, rabbets, etc. Partial face removal cuts can be  
done with or without the fence, because the rub collar or  
bearing dictates the depth of cut. When the fence is used  
for these types of cuts, the fence pieces are aligned with  
each other and are aligned with the forward most edge  
of the bearing or router bit (=`^li\ꢀ*.). (We strongly  
recommend using the fence whenever possible because  
it allows for maximum support, which results in safer  
operation.)  
=`^li\ꢀ*-% Full face cut.  
<e[ꢀM`\n  
Gcle^\ꢀ:lkj%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%=\eZ\ꢀG`\Z\jꢀ8c`^e\[  
Plunge cutting is when the workpiece is fed over the top  
of the cutter or bit. This type of cut is typically used for  
slots, dovetails, T-slots, etc. The fence pieces must be  
aligned when plunge cutting to provide a single plane for  
the workpiece to slide against (=`^li\ꢀ*/).  
=`^li\ꢀ*.% Partial face cut.  
<e[ꢀM`\n  
;`i\Zk`feꢀf]ꢀ:lk  
=`^li\ꢀ*/% Plunge cut.  
-28-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
JkiX`^_kꢀJ_Xg`e^  
8DGLK8K@FEꢀ  
Because the shaper fence boards are independently  
adjustable, you can set up the shaper to cut part or all of  
the workpiece edge.  
?8Q8I;ꢁ  
8ZZ`[\ekXcꢀ ZfekXZkꢀ  
n`k_ꢀXꢀjg`ee`e^ꢀZlkk\iꢀ  
n`ccꢀ i\dfm\ꢀ gXikjꢀ f]ꢀ  
]`e^\ijficXi^\Z_lebjꢀ  
f]ꢀ]c\j_%ꢀJX]\kpꢀ^lXi[jꢀ  
^i\Xkcpi\[lZ\k_`ji`jbꢀ  
Xe[ꢀ dljkꢀ XcnXpjꢀ Y\ꢀ  
lj\[ꢀ n_\eꢀ fg\iXk`e^ꢀ  
k_`jꢀdXZ_`e\ꢁꢀ  
Kfꢀj\kꢀlgꢀk_\ꢀ]\eZ\ꢀ]fiꢀZlkk`e^ꢀdXk\i`Xcꢀ]ifdꢀk_\ꢀn_fc\ꢀ  
\[^\ꢀf]ꢀk_\ꢀnfibg`\Z\#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(%ꢀ Loosen the infeed fence bracket lock handle that  
secures it to the guard body.  
)% Turn the fence adjuster handwheel located on the  
back of the fence bracket and adjust the infeed  
fence until the workpiece contacts the cutter at the  
desired location, then re-tighten the lock handles.  
8DGLK8K@FEꢀ  
?8Q8I;ꢁ  
*% Adjust the outfeed fence even with the infeed  
fence.  
8cnXpjꢀ]\\[ꢀk_\ꢀ  
nfibg`\Z\ꢀ8>8@EJKꢀ  
k_\ꢀ[`i\Zk`feꢀk_Xkꢀ  
k_\ꢀZlkk\iꢀ`jꢀifkXk`e^ꢀ  
kfꢀi\[lZ\ꢀk_\ꢀi`jbꢀf]ꢀ  
`ealip%  
+% Set both fence boards as close to the cutter from  
side-to-side as possible without interfering with the  
cutter rotation. Make sure that the fence boards are  
firmly secured to the brackets and that all knobs and  
locks are tight.  
,% Turn the shaper FE.  
<e[ꢀM`\n  
-% Using a piece of scrap wood, advance the workpiece  
just past the edge of the outfeed fence, and turn  
the machine F==. DO NOT remove the workpiece  
from the infeed fence face.  
.% Once the cutter has come to a complete stop, adjust  
the outfeed fence so that it just touches the newly  
cut edge as shown in =`^li\ꢀ*0%  
=`^li\ꢀ*0% Fence setup for jointing-type  
operations (Guard Not Shown for Clarity).  
/% Tighten the outfeed fence bracket lock handle.  
Kfꢀj\kꢀlgꢀk_\ꢀ]\eZ\ꢀ]fiꢀgXik`Xcꢀ\[^\ꢀi\dfmXc#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀ  
jk\gj1  
<e[ꢀM`\n  
(% Loosen the infeed fence bracket lock handle that  
secures it to the guard body.  
)% Turn the fence adjuster handwheel and adjust the  
infeed fence until the workpiece contacts the cutter  
at the desired location, then re-tighten the lock  
handle.  
*%ꢀ Align the outfeed fence with the infeed fence as  
shown in =`^li\ꢀ+'%  
=`^li\ꢀ+'%ꢀFence setup for partial-edge  
removal (Guard Removed for Clarity).  
-29-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
,%ꢀ Now place a straightedge against both faces of the  
fence to check alignment.  
:fii\Zk  
N`k_ꢀ>iX`e  
IfkXk`fe  
-%ꢀ Once both fence pieces are aligned, tighten the  
@e]\\[ꢀ=\eZ\  
Flk]\\[ꢀ=\eZ\  
fence bracket lock handles.  
=\\[ꢀ;`i\Zk`fe  
.% Set both fence boards as close to the cutter from  
side-to-side as possible without interfering with the  
cutter rotation. Make sure that the fence boards are  
firmly secured to the brackets and that all knobs and  
locks are tight.  
@eZfii\Zk  
8^X`ejkꢀ>iX`e  
IfkXk`fe  
@e]\\[ꢀ=\eZ\  
Flk]\\[ꢀ=\eZ\  
Always feed the wood with the grain and against the  
rotation of the cutter, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ+(% Another  
way to conceptualize this is to always feed the wood  
into the cutter so that the cutter is pushing against the  
direction of feed. Never feed wood in the same direction  
as the cutter rotation. This is called a “climb cut” and is  
extremely dangerous.  
=\\[ꢀ;`i\Zk`fe  
=`^li\ꢀ+(% Feeding the workpiece with the  
grain, against cutter rotation.  
Also, examine the grain on the side edge of the board.  
Whenever possible, run the board so the shaper cutters  
are cutting with the grain as shown in =`^li\ꢀ+(. This will  
minimize the chance of tear out.  
J_Xg`e^ꢀ<e[ꢀ>iX`e  
It can be difficult to shape end grain and produce good  
results. Consider the following points to help shape end  
grain successfully.  
1
Make sure the cutter is sharp. End grain is especially  
tough and can easily burn.  
4
3
Use the miter gauge when shaping end grain on a  
narrow workpiece to ensure the workpiece remains  
stable against the forces of the cutter.  
2
Direction of Feed  
Place a backing board behind the workpiece to  
prevent tear out on the trailing edge.  
=`^li\ꢀ+)% Sequence for cutting the full  
perimeter of a workpiece.  
Make end grain cuts before cuts that are with the  
grain (see =`^li\ꢀ+)). This will help prevent end  
grain tear out.  
-30-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
=i\\_Xe[ꢀJ_Xg`e^  
Freehand shaping is shaping without using the fence.  
A rub collar is used to control the depth of cut and  
support the workpiece while cutting. A piece of wood is  
clamped to the table to be used as a "starting block." The  
block supports the workpiece while you slowly pivot the  
workpiece into the cutter at the beginning of the cut (see  
=`^li\ꢀ+*). It is important to never start cutting at the  
corner of workpiece or kickback may occur—even with the  
support of a starting block.  
=i\\_Xe[ꢀ j_Xg`e^ꢀ ZXeꢀ fecpꢀ Y\ꢀ [fe\ꢀ  
n_\eꢀXꢀilYꢀZfccXiꢀ`jꢀlj\[ꢀ`eꢀk_\ꢀZlkk`e^ꢀ  
j\klg%ꢀN`k_flkꢀXꢀilYꢀZfccXi#ꢀk_\i\ꢀ`jꢀefꢀ  
nXpꢀ kfꢀ jlggfikꢀ k_\ꢀ nfibg`\Z\ꢀ [li`e^ꢀ  
k_\ꢀZlk%ꢀ  
G`mfk  
Kfꢀ j\kꢀ lgꢀ k_\ꢀ j_Xg\iꢀ ]fiꢀ ]i\\_Xe[ꢀ j_Xg`e^#ꢀ [fꢀ k_\j\ꢀ  
jk\gj1  
JkXik`e^  
Gf`ek  
9cfZb  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
IfkXk`feꢀ;`i\Zk`fe  
IlYꢀ:fccXi  
Jn`e^  
)% Remove the fence assembly from the shaper.  
*% Clamp the starting block to the table in a position  
that allows you to feed the workpiece into and  
against the rotation of the cutter (see =`^li\ꢀ+*).  
Nfibg`\Z\  
=\\[ꢀ;`i\Zk`fe  
+% Install the cutter so it will cut in the correct  
=`^li\ꢀ+*% Feeding technique when using  
direction, and adjust the spindle height.  
a starting pin.  
,% Use a workpiece holding jig to guide the workpiece  
and protect your hands (see the example in =`^li\ꢀ  
++). Read the tips on the next page when building a  
workpiece holding jig.  
Starting Block  
Workpiece  
Holding Jig  
-% Place the workpiece/jig against the starting block.  
.% Slowly pivot and feed the workpiece into the cutter.  
Avoid starting the cut on the corner of the workpiece  
as kickback could occur. Once the cut is started, the  
workpiece should be pulled away from the starting  
block.  
=`^li\ꢀ++% Example of using a holding jig  
on a starting block.  
8DGLK8K@FEꢀ?8Q8I;ꢁ  
=i\\_Xe[ꢀ j_Xg`e^ꢀ `eZi\Xj\jꢀ k_\ꢀ  
i`jbꢀ f]ꢀ `ealipꢀ Y\ZXlj\ꢀ k_\ꢀ Zlkk\iꢀ  
`jꢀ dfi\ꢀ \ogfj\[ꢀ k_Xeꢀ ljlXc%ꢀ Kfꢀ  
i\[lZ\ꢀk_`jꢀi`jb#ꢀ8CN8PJꢀ]\\[ꢀk_\ꢀ  
nfibg`\Z\ꢀ n`k_ꢀ Xꢀ jkXik`e^ꢀ YcfZbꢀ  
Xe[ꢀ Xꢀ _fc[$[fneꢀ a`^ꢀ kfꢀ b\\gꢀ pfliꢀ  
_Xe[jꢀ Xkꢀ Xꢀ jX]\ꢀ [`jkXeZ\ꢀ ]ifdꢀ k_\ꢀ  
Zlkk\iꢀ[li`e^ꢀk_\ꢀ\ek`i\ꢀfg\iXk`fe%  
-31-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
N_\eꢀdXb`e^ꢀXꢀnfibg`\Z\ꢀ_fc[`e^ꢀa`^#ꢀZfej`[\iꢀk_\ꢀ  
]fccfn`e^ꢀgf`ekj1  
;\j`^eꢀ_fc[`e^ꢀa`^jꢀjfꢀjZi\njꢀXe[ꢀZcXdgjꢀ  
;Fꢀ EFKꢀ ZfekXZkꢀ k_\ꢀ Zlkk\iꢀ Xe[ꢀ k_\ꢀ  
nfibg`\Z\ꢀ `jꢀ _\c[ꢀ j\Zli\cpꢀ kfꢀ k_\ꢀ a`^%ꢀ  
K_\ꢀ a`^ꢀ dljkꢀ Y\ꢀ jkXYc\ꢀ feꢀ k_\ꢀ j_Xg\iꢀ  
kXYc\%ꢀ =X`cli\ꢀ kfꢀ [fꢀ jfꢀ Zflc[ꢀ i\jlckꢀ `eꢀ  
cXZ\iXk`feꢀfiꢀXdglkXk`feꢀ`eali`\j%  
Secure your workpiece on the three sides that  
will not be cut; use toggle clamps or fasten the  
workpiece to the jig with wood screws.  
Make the jig stable and sturdy. Fasten the hand holds  
so hands will remain at least 6" away from the cutter  
during the entire operation.  
Ensure that clamps and hidden screws will not come  
into contact with the cutter.  
Design your fixture so that all cutting occurs  
underneath the workpiece.  
Make sure the workpiece rests flat on the table, not  
on the fixture.  
Remember, there is tremendous cutting force on  
the workpiece. The workpiece holding jig must be  
solid and stable, and the workpiece must be firmly  
secured.  
K\dgcXk\j  
A template is a workpiece holding jig with a shape or  
pattern that rides against the rub collar during operation  
as the cutter cuts the matching profile on the workpiece  
edge (see =`^li\ꢀ+,). Using templates allows identical  
parts to be cut with speed and accuracy.  
K\dgcXk\  
IlYꢀ:fccXi  
N_\eꢀdXb`e^ꢀXꢀk\dgcXk\j#ꢀZfej`[\iꢀk_\ꢀ]fccfn`e^ꢀ  
gf`ekj1  
Nfibg`\Z\  
Use a material that will smoothly follow the rub  
collar or fence.  
Always consider the cutting circle and rub collar  
diameter for the correct depth of cut when designing  
your pattern.  
=`^li\ꢀ+,% Template setup against the rub  
collar.  
-32-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Q\ifꢀ:c\XiXeZ\ꢀ=\eZ\  
A shop-made zero-clearance fence (see =`^li\ꢀ+-)  
provides more support than a standard fence and reduces  
tearout on narrow or fragile stock. Using a zero-clearance  
fence is the best way to reduce the risk associated with  
shaping inherently dangerous small stock.  
;i`ccꢀknf$jk\g  
ꢂZflek\ijleb ꢀ_fc\j  
Nff[ꢀjkfZb  
*
&+ꢁꢀfiꢀk_`Zb\i  
KfꢀdXb\ꢀXꢀq\if$Zc\XiXeZ\ꢀ]\eZ\#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Remove the fasteners and fence boards on the split  
:lkꢀflkꢀgif]`c\  
f]ꢀZlkk\iꢀꢃꢀXiYfi  
Dflekꢀn`k_  
\o`jk`e^ꢀ_Xi[nXi\  
fence.  
*% Place a 1x4 board over the fence brackets, and mark  
and drill four holes for securing the board to the  
brackets.  
=`^li\ꢀ+-% Example of zero clearance  
fence.  
Efk\1ꢀ;i`cc`e^ꢀk_\ꢀ_fc\jꢀ`jꢀXꢀknfꢀjk\gꢀgifZ\jj%ꢀ;i`ccꢀ  
k_\ꢀ]`ijkꢀ_fc\jꢀXccꢀk_\ꢀnXpꢀk_ifl^_ꢀk_\ꢀYfXi[ꢀn`k_ꢀ  
Xꢀ[`Xd\k\iꢀXꢀc`kkc\ꢀcXi^\iꢀk_Xeꢀk_\ꢀj_X]kꢀf]ꢀk_\ꢀ  
dflek`e^ꢀjZi\n%ꢀ;i`ccꢀk_\ꢀj\Zfe[ꢀ_fc\jꢀ_Xc]nXpꢀ  
k_ifl^_ꢀk_\ꢀYfXi[jꢀn`k_ꢀXꢀ[`Xd\k\iꢀXꢀc`kkc\ꢀcXi^\iꢀ  
k_Xeꢀk_\ꢀjZi\nꢀ_\X[%ꢀ;i`ccꢀk_\j\ꢀj\Zfe[ꢀ_fc\jꢀ[\\gꢀ  
\efl^_ꢀk_Xkꢀk_\ꢀjZi\nꢀ_\X[jꢀn`ccꢀY\ꢀn\ccꢀY\cfnꢀk_\ꢀ  
jli]XZ\ꢀf]ꢀk_\ꢀYfXi[%  
@eX[[`k`fekfglj_jk`Zbj#XcnXpjlj\ꢀ  
_fc[ꢀ [fnejꢀ fiꢀ ]\Xk_\iYfXi[jꢀ n_\eꢀ  
j_Xg`e^jdXccfieXiifnjkfZb%K_\j\ꢀ  
[\m`Z\jꢀ n`ccꢀ b\\gꢀ pfliꢀ _Xe[jꢀ XnXpꢀ  
]ifdꢀk_\ꢀjg`ee`e^ꢀZlkk\i_\X[ꢀXe[ꢀjlg$  
gfikꢀ k_\ꢀ jkfZbꢀ jl]]`Z`\ekcpꢀ kfꢀ Xccfnꢀ Xꢀ  
jX]\Xe[\]]\Zk`m\Zlk%=X`cli\kf]fc$  
cfnꢀ k_`jꢀ nXie`e^ꢀ dXpꢀ c\X[ꢀ kfꢀ cXZ\iX$  
k`feꢀfiꢀXdglkXk`feꢀ`eali`\j%  
+% Transpose an outline of the spindle, cutter, and  
related components onto the board, leaving room for  
the moving parts so they will not hit the board.  
,% Use a bandsaw, scroll saw, or jig saw to cut out the  
outline.  
-% If necessary, cut out notches in the top of the board  
for attaching the hold downs.  
.% Make sure the fence brackets are aligned, and  
secure the board to the fence brackets with the  
fasteners removed in Jk\gꢀ).  
Efk\1ꢀ=fiꢀXꢀkfkXccpꢀ]cXkꢀ]\eZ\ꢀ]XZ\#ꢀgXjjꢀk_\ꢀq\if$  
Zc\XiXeZ\ꢀ]\eZ\ꢀXZifjjꢀXꢀaf`ek\i#ꢀkXb`e^ꢀZXi\ꢀefkꢀkfꢀ  
Zlkꢀ[\\gꢀ\efl^_ꢀk_Xkꢀk_\ꢀZlkk\iꢀ_`kjꢀk_\ꢀdflek`e^ꢀ  
jZi\nj%ꢀI\]\iꢀkfꢀI\jli]XZ`e^ꢀ=\eZ\ꢀfeꢀGX^\ꢀ+(%  
-33-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
9foꢀ>lXi[  
Shop-made box guards are an excellent way to enclose  
the cutter to virtually eliminate accidental contact with  
the cutter during operation. Having the cutter enclosed  
also helps increase the efficiency of dust collection. The  
drawback to box guards is that one size does not fit all.  
Often, professional woodworkers who use box guards  
make multiple guards that are different sizes.  
1
=`^li\ꢀ+. shows one way to make and attach a box guard  
to the Model W1827. For durability and strength, use a  
hardwood when making box guards. When installing the  
box guard, adjust the box guard approximately 14" above  
the stock you will shape and use hold downs on both  
sides.  
2
Efk\1 ;FꢀEFKꢀlj\ꢀk_\ꢀYfoꢀ^lXi[ꢀXjꢀXꢀ_fc[ꢀ[fne2ꢀ`ejk\X[#ꢀ  
lj\ꢀk_\ꢀgifm`[\[ꢀ_fc[$[fnejꢀfiꢀXꢀ]\Xk_\iꢀYfXi[ꢀk_Xkꢀ_Xjꢀ  
k_\ꢀXY`c`kpꢀkfꢀ]c\oꢀn`k_ꢀk_\ꢀd`efiꢀ_\`^_kꢀmXi`Xk`fejꢀf]ꢀpfliꢀ  
jkfZb%  
3
=\Xk_\iꢀ9fXi[j  
=`^li\ꢀ+.% Example demonstrating one  
Feather boards work similarly to the hold-downs provided  
with the shaper in the way they hold stock tightly against  
the fence and the table, while flexing with minor height  
or width variations from stock as it passes through.  
Because of the consistent pressure featherboards place on  
the stock, cuts are more consistent, the risk of kickback  
is greatly reduced, and the operator's hands do not need  
to get near the cutter to maintain feeding pressure. If a  
kickback does occur, featherboards will also slow down or  
stop the workpiece.  
way to build a box guard.  
*'—$+,—  
+ꢁ$-ꢁ  
:lkꢀ]`e^\ij  
A shop made featherboard can be made to accommodate  
sizes of stock that the included hold-downs cannot reach.  
=`^li\ꢀ+/ shows the dimensions of a basic featherboard.  
The ultimate size is flexible and should be built around  
the size of stock you are shaping. The fingers can be cut  
with a bandsaw or table saw.  
(
(
&
/ꢁ$ &+ꢁꢀk_`Zb  
(,ꢁ$(/ꢁ  
;i`ccꢀfiꢀiflk  
fgk`feXcꢀ_fc\  
]fiꢀK$jcfkꢀdflek`e^  
*
&
+
Nff[  
jkfZb  
+ꢁ$-ꢁ  
To install a featherboard, feed a piece of stock halfway  
through the machine, then turn the machine F==. Place  
the featherboard against the stock so all the fingers touch  
the edge of the stock, then clamp the featherboard to the  
fence or table. For best results, place featherboards just  
before and just after the cutter. An alternative mounting  
method for tables is to rout a slot in the featherboard and  
use T-slot mounting hardware to secure the featherboard.  
=`^li\ꢀ+/% Basic featherboard  
construction.  
-34-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
8::<JJFI@<J  
J_Xg\iꢀ8ZZ\jjfi`\j  
The following shaper accessories may be available through your local Woodstock International Inc.  
Dealer. If you do not have a dealer in your area, these products are also available through online  
dealers. Please call or e-mail Woodstock International Inc. Customer Service to get a current listing of  
dealers at: 1-800-840-8420 or at sales@woodstockint.com.  
ž
The N((',ꢀ Nff[jkfZbꢀ9fXi[ꢀ9l[[`\j hold the workpiece against  
the table and fence during cutting operations. These Board Buddies®  
are made from die-cast aluminum and feature non-marring green  
neoprene rubber wheels. Because the wheels turn in both directions,  
they function as hold-downs rather than anti-kickback devices. Mounts  
to fences 3" to 312" high x 1" or wider with the optional Df[\cꢀN(('.  
12" Tracks, or the Df[\cꢀN(('/ 24" Tracks.  
The N(,''ꢀJ?FGꢀ=FOꢀI`^_kꢀ8e^c\ꢀA`^ allows you to make cuts  
on board ends, and various other cuts with complete accuracy and  
improved safety. Constructed using top quality aluminum castings and  
plates which are machined to exacting tolerances. It has the perfect  
weight-use ratio to dampen vibration, yet is still light enough to  
easily slide the workpiece through the shaping process. Its quality and  
precision are evident from the first cut.  
The features of the Df[\cꢀN(.-+ꢀJdXccꢀGfn\iꢀ=\\[\iꢀinclude: 18 HP,  
110V, 1.2A motor; variable number of speeds between 612–39 FPM;  
three synthetic rubber wheels (118"W x 3"D); forward and reverse  
feed; X, Y, and Z adjustments; 13" vertical movement; and 11" horizon-  
tal movement.  
The ;)',.8ꢀJ?FGꢀ=FOžꢀ8[aljkXYc\ꢀDfY`c\ꢀ9Xj\ supports your shaper  
so you can move it easily and lock it in position. Designed for long  
term and frequent moving of heavy machinery.  
-35-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
D8@EK<E8E:<  
>\e\iXc  
For optimum performance from your machine, follow  
this maintenance schedule and refer to any specific  
instructions given in this section.  
Efk\1 K_`jꢀdX`ek\eXeZ\ꢀjZ_\[lc\ꢀ`jꢀYXj\[ꢀfeꢀXm\iX^\ꢀ  
[X`cpꢀljX^\%ꢀ8[aljkꢀk_\ꢀdX`ek\eXeZ\ꢀjZ_\[lc\ꢀkfꢀdXkZ_ꢀ  
pfliꢀljX^\ꢀ`eꢀfi[\iꢀkfꢀb\\gꢀpfliꢀj_Xg\iꢀilee`e^ꢀjdffk_cpꢀ  
Xe[ꢀgifk\Zkꢀpfliꢀ`em\jkd\ek%  
;X`cp1  
Clean and protect the top surfaces.  
Check/tighten loose mounting bolts.  
Check/replace damaged or dull cutters.  
Check/repair worn or damaged wires.  
Check/resolve any other unsafe condition.  
D8B<ꢀ JLI<ꢀ k_Xkꢀ pfliꢀ dXZ_`e\ꢀ `jꢀ  
legcl^^\[[li`e^XccdX`ek\eXeZ\gif$  
Z\[li\jꢁꢀ@]ꢀk_`jꢀnXie`e^ꢀ`jꢀ`^efi\[#ꢀj\i`$  
fljꢀg\ijfeXcꢀ`ealipꢀdXpꢀfZZli%  
N\\bcp1  
Clean the inside of the cabinet.  
Check the V-belt condition and tension (GX^\ꢀ*/).  
Dfek_cp1  
Lubricate the spindle slide and elevation leadscrew  
(GX^\ꢀ*.).  
KXYc\ꢀꢃꢀ9Xj\  
Cleaning the Model W1763 is relatively easy. Vacuum  
excess wood chips and sawdust, and wipe off the  
remaining dust with a dry cloth. If any resin has built up,  
use a resin dissolving cleaner to remove it.  
Protect the unpainted cast iron surfaces on the table  
by wiping the table clean after every use—this ensures  
moisture from wood dust does not remain on bare metal  
surfaces.  
Keep the table rust-free with regular applications of a  
quality paste wax or metal protectant.  
-36-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
ClYi`ZXk`fe  
Since all bearings are sealed and permanently lubricated,  
simply leave them alone until they need to be replaced.  
Do not lubricate them. However, the spindle slide and  
leadscrew do need lubrication with NLGI#2 grease.  
Leadscrew  
KfꢀclYi`ZXk\ꢀk_\ꢀjg`e[c\ꢀjc`[\ꢀXe[ꢀc\X[jZi\n#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀ  
jk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Use the spindle height handwheel to lower the  
spindle all the way, then access the elevation  
assembly through the rear of the cabinet (see  
=`^li\ꢀ+0).  
Slide  
=`^li\ꢀ+0% Spindle slide and leadscrew.  
*% Use mineral spirits, shop rags, and a stiff brush  
to clean away grease and built-up grime from  
the surfaces of both slides and the threads of the  
leadscrew, then apply a thin coat of NLGI#2 grease  
or equivalent to these surfaces.  
+% Fully raise and lower the spindle to distribute the  
grease.  
-37-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
M$9\ckꢀK\ej`fe`e^ꢀꢃꢀ  
I\gcXZ\d\ek  
The V-belt transfers power from the motor to the  
spindle. If the V-belt does not have the proper tension  
or is damaged in any way, the shaper will not operate  
optimally and unnecessary wear on the moving parts will  
occur. Regularly check the V-belt tension and replace it  
when necessary.  
V-Belt  
Kfꢀk\ej`fe&i\gcXZ\ꢀk_\ꢀM$Y\ck#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
Loosen  
These  
Bolts  
)% Remove the rear and side motor access panels.  
*%ꢀ Loosen the two motor adjustment hex bolts (see  
=`^li\ꢀ,')% DO NOT remove the bolts completely.  
=`^li\ꢀ,'% Motor adjustment hex bolts.  
*% If the V-belt is cracked, excessively worn, or  
damaged, slide the motor toward the spindle, then  
replace the V-belt.  
+% To tension the V-belt, slide the motor away from  
the spindle until the V-belt is snug, then tighten the  
bolts. The amount of V-belt deflection between the  
pulley should be approximately 14" when moderate  
pressure is applied, as illustrated in =`^li\ꢀ,(.  
Glcc\p  
;\]c\Zk`fe  
,% When the V-belt is adjusted properly, re-tighten the  
motor mount hex bolts.  
Glcc\p  
-% Check to make sure the V-belt is correctly aligned on  
both pulleys (refer to Glcc\pꢀ8c`^ed\ekꢀon GX^\ꢀ+'  
for detailed instructions).  
=`^li\ꢀ,(% Checking V-belt tension.  
-38-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
J<IM@:<  
>\e\iXc  
This section covers the most common service adjustments  
or procedures that may need to be made during the life  
of your machine.  
If you require additional machine service not included  
in this section, please contact Woodstock International  
Technical Support at (360) 734-3482 or send e-mail to:  
k\Z_$jlggfik7j_fg]fo%Y`q.  
D8B<ꢀ JLI<ꢀ k_Xkꢀ pfliꢀ dXZ_`e\ꢀ `jꢀ  
legcl^^\[[li`e^XccdX`ek\eXeZ\gif$  
Z\[li\jꢁꢀ@]ꢀk_`jꢀnXie`e^ꢀ`jꢀ`^efi\[#ꢀj\i`$  
fljꢀg\ijfeXcꢀ`ealipꢀdXpꢀfZZli%  
=\eZ\ꢀ9fXi[ꢀ8c`^ed\ek  
For safe and accurate shaping, the fence boards must be  
parallel with one another so that they properly support  
the workpiece through the entire cutting operation.  
KfꢀZ_\ZbꢀXe[ꢀXc`^eꢀk_\ꢀ]\eZ\ꢀYfXi[jꢀgXiXcc\cꢀn`k_ꢀ\XZ_ꢀ  
fk_\i#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Make sure the fence boards are even with each  
other, then place the straightedge against both fence  
boards, as shown in =`^li\ꢀ,).  
— If there is a gap between the straightedge and the  
fence boards, use shims as needed between the  
fence boards and the mounting brackets to make  
the boards completely parallel with each other  
along their entire length.  
=`^li\ꢀ,)% Aligning fence boards.  
-39-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Glcc\pꢀ8c`^ed\ek  
Pulley alignment is important to the performance of your  
shaper. If the pulleys are just slightly out of alignment,  
the shaper may suffer from power loss and decreased  
V-belt life.  
KfꢀXc`^eꢀk_\ꢀglcc\pj#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER FROM POWER!  
)% Remove the motor cover from the back of the shaper  
cabinet to expose the motor and pulleys.  
*% Check the alignment with a straightedge. If the  
pulleys are in alignment, the straightedge should  
touch the two sides of each pulley evenly, as shown  
in =`^li\ꢀ,*.  
Set Screw  
— If the pulleys are correctly aligned with each  
other, no adjustments are needed. Replace the  
motor cover.  
— If the pulleys are NOT correctly aligned, proceed  
with Jk\gꢀ+.  
+% This process is easiest with the help of another  
person. Loosen the four bolts that attach the motor  
to the motor base. One person should adjust the  
motor either up or down while the other person  
measures the alignment of the pulleys with a  
straightedge.  
=`^li\ꢀ,*% Checking pulley alignment.  
,% When the pulley alignment is correct, re-tighten the  
motor to the motor base.  
-% Inspect your results. If necessary, repeat this  
procedure until the pulleys are properly aligned.  
Efk\1ꢀYou can also make small adjustments in the  
motor pulley alignment by raising or lowering it  
along the motor shaft. To do this, loosen the two  
set screws (one is shown in =`^li\ꢀ,*) which are in  
the groove of the middle motor pulley and move the  
pulley into position. Tighten the set screws when the  
alignment is satisfactory.  
-40-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Jg`e[c\ꢀ9\Xi`e^j  
The spindle cartridge assembly equipped with the Model  
W1827 features factory-sealed bearings, which require no  
lubrication during their lifetime.  
In the rare event that a bearing fails, your shaper will  
probably develop a noticeable rumble that will increase  
when the machine is put under load. If allowed to get  
worse, overheating of the journal containing the bad  
bearing could occur. If the bad bearing is not replaced, it  
will eventually seize—doing damage to other parts of the  
machine.  
Bearings are standard sizes and can be found through  
any regular bearing supply store or by ordering through  
Woodstock International. However, it is much easier to  
just replace the entire spindle cartridge assembly as one  
unit (part #X1827157A, see =`^li\ꢀ,+).  
=`^li\ꢀ,+% Spindle cartridge assembly.  
I\jli]XZ`e^ꢀ=\eZ\  
The fence can be resurfaced or made flat with a jointer  
to correct any warping. This procedure should only be  
done if the fences will not align with each other after  
careful adjustment or they are warped.  
Kfꢀi\jli]XZ\ꢀk_\ꢀ]\eZ\#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀjk\gj1  
(% Make sure the fence face mounting screws are far  
enough below the surface of the fence that they will  
not contact the jointer knives during operation.  
Efk\1 E\nꢀ]\eZ\ꢀ]XZ\jꢀZXeꢀ\Xj`cpꢀY\ꢀdX[\ꢀflkꢀ  
f]ꢀXꢀ_Xi[nff[ꢀXe[ꢀi\jli]XZ\[ꢀYpꢀlj`e^ꢀk_`jꢀjXd\ꢀ  
gifZ\[li\%  
=`^li\ꢀ,,% Resurfacing a shaper fence on a  
)% Align both fence faces as straight as possible, using  
a straightedge or your jointer table as an alignment  
guide.  
jointer.  
*% Resurface the fences on the jointer, as shown in  
=`^li\ꢀ,,.  
Efk\1 DXb\ꢀjli\ꢀk_\ꢀjZi\njꢀXi\ꢀZflek\ijlebꢀ[\\gꢀ  
\efl^_ꢀjfꢀk_\ꢀnfibg`\Z\ꢀn`ccꢀefkꢀZfd\ꢀ`eꢀZfekXZkꢀ  
n`k_ꢀjZi\nꢀ_\X[j%  
-41-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Jg`e[c\$kf$KXYc\ꢀJhlXi`e^  
To reduce the risk of kickbacks and to increase the  
quality of cuts, it is important that the table and spindle  
are perpendicular to each other in all directions. Use  
a machinist's square or other precision square when  
checking/adjusting these components to ensure accurate  
results (see =`^li\jꢀ,-ꢀꢃꢀ,.).  
DXZ_`e`jk  
0'—  
JhlXi\  
KfꢀdXb\ꢀk_\ꢀkXYc\ꢀXe[ꢀjg`e[c\ꢀg\ig\e[`ZlcXi#ꢀ[fꢀk_\j\ꢀ  
jk\gj1ꢀ  
=ifekꢀf]ꢀKXYc\  
(% DISCONNECT SHAPER POWER!  
)% Remove the guard and fence assembly.  
*% Raise the spindle all the way up.  
=`^li\ꢀ,-% Illustration of using a machinist  
square with the table and spindle.  
+% Remove the locking fasteners, spacers, and cutters  
from the spindle.  
,% Position a machinist square flat on the table and  
up against the spindle (see =`^li\ꢀ,-) and in  
all directions (see =`^li\ꢀ,.)—the spindle and  
table should be perpendicular to each other in all  
directions.  
Jg`e[c\  
DXZ_`e`jk  
JhlXi\  
— If spindle and table are not perpendicular to each  
other in all directions, do these steps:  
X%ꢀ Loosen the four table adjustment bolts (see  
=`^li\ꢀ,/) enough so that the table can be  
adjusted.  
=`^li\ꢀ,.% Illustration of machinist square  
at different directions around the spindle.  
Y% Use a dead blow hammer to tap the table into  
proper alignment with the spindle.  
Z% Re-tighten the four table adjustment bolts.  
[%ꢀ Repeat this Jk\gꢀuntil the spindle and  
table are perpendicular to each other in all  
directions.  
Table Adjustment  
Bolt (1 of 4)  
=`^li\ꢀ,/% Table adjusting bolt  
(1 of 4).  
-42-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
KiflYc\j_ffk`e^  
This section covers the most common problems and corrections with this type of  
machine. N8IE@E>ꢁꢀ;FꢀEFKꢀdXb\ꢀXepꢀX[aljkd\ekjꢀlek`cꢀgfn\iꢀ`jꢀ[`jZfee\Zk\[ꢀXe[ꢀ  
dfm`e^ꢀgXikjꢀ_Xm\ꢀZfd\ꢀkfꢀXꢀZfdgc\k\ꢀjkfgꢁ  
GIF9C<D  
GFJJ@9C<ꢀ:8LJ<  
:FII<:K@M<ꢀ8:K@FE  
Machine does not start or a 1. Emergency STOP button pushed in. 1. Twist the STOP button clockwise until it pops out to  
breaker trips.  
reset it.  
2. Power supply switched OFF or at 2. Ensure power supply is ON/has correct voltage.  
fault.  
3. Plug/receptacle at fault/wired 3. Test for good contacts; correct the wiring.  
wrong.  
4. Motor connection wired wrong.  
4. Correct motor wiring connections (Page 46).  
5. Thermal overload relay has 5. Reset; adjust trip load dial if necessary; replace.  
tripped.  
6. Wall circuit breaker tripped.  
7. Wiring open/has high resistance.  
8. Start capacitor at fault.  
6. Ensure circuit size is correct/replace weak breaker.  
7. Check/fix broken, disconnected, or corroded wires.  
8. Test/replace if faulty.  
9. Spindle switch/ON button at fault. 9. Replace.  
10. Motor at fault.  
10. Test/repair/replace.  
Machine stalls or seems 1. Workpiece material not suitable for 1. Only cut wood/ensure moisture is below 20%.  
underpowered.  
machine.  
2. Machine undersized for task.  
2. Use correct, sharp cutter; reduce feed rate/depth  
of cut.  
3. V-belt slipping.  
3. Tension/replace V-belt (Page 38).  
4. Wire motor correctly (Page 46).  
5. Replace loose pulley/shaft.  
6. Test/repair/replace.  
7. Clean motor, let cool, and reduce workload.  
4. Motor wired incorrectly.  
5. Pulley slipping on shaft.  
6. Motor bearings at fault.  
7. Motor overheated.  
8. Spindle switch/ON button at fault. 8. Replace.  
9. Motor at fault.  
9. Test/repair/replace.  
Machine has vibration or 1. Motor or component loose or bro- 1. Inspect/replace damaged bolts/nuts, and re-tight-  
noisy operation.  
ken.  
en.  
2. Cutter at fault.  
2. Replace damaged cutter.  
3. V-belt worn or loose.  
4. Motor fan rubbing on fan cover.  
5. Spindle at fault.  
3. Tension/replace V-belt (Page 38).  
4. Fix/replace fan cover; replace loose/damaged fan.  
5. Tighten loose spindle; replace defective spindle or  
spindle cartridge.  
6. Pulley loose.  
7. Machine incorrectly installed.  
8. Motor bearings at fault.  
6. Realign/replace shaft, pulley, set screw, and key.  
7. Tighten mounting bolts; relocate/shim machine.  
8. Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose  
shaft requires bearing replacement.  
-43-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
GIF9C<D  
GFJJ@9C<ꢀ:8LJ<  
:FII<:K@M<ꢀ8:K@FE  
Spindle does not raise or  
lower easily.  
1. Spindle slide or elevation leadscrew 1. Clean the spindle slide and leadscrew, then  
clogged with sawdust.  
lubricate them (GX^\ꢀ*.).  
Workpiece burns when 1. Dull cutter.  
1. Replace cutter or have it professionally sharpened.  
2. Increase feed speed.  
3. Clean cutter with a blade and bit cleaning solution.  
cut.  
2. Too slow of a feed rate.  
3. Pitch build-up on cutter.  
4. Cutter rotating in the wrong direc- 4. Reverse the direction of the cutter rotation so it cuts  
tion (climb cutting).  
5. Taking too deep of a cut.  
against direction of feed.  
5. Make several passes of light cuts rather than one  
heavy cut  
Fuzzy grain.  
1. Improper dust collection allowing 1. Use correct dust collection system that is adequate  
dust/chips to build up and inter-  
to efficiently remove dust/chips during operation.  
fere with cutting operation.  
2. Wood may have high moisture con- 2. Check moisture content and allow to dry if moisture  
tent or surface wetness.  
3. Dull cutter.  
is more than 20%.  
3. Replace or have cutter professionally sharpened.  
4. Inherent characteristic of wood 4. Use a different wood type or plan for a sanding  
type. operation.  
1. Knots or conflicting grain direction 1. Inspect workpiece for knots and grain direction; only  
Chipping.  
in wood.  
use clean stock.  
2. Nicked or chipped cutter.  
2. Replace the cutter, or have it professionally sharp-  
ened.  
3. Feeding workpiece too fast.  
4. Taking too deep of a cut.  
3. Slow down the feed rate.  
4. Take a smaller depth of cut. (Always reduce cutting  
depth when working with hard woods.)  
5. Cutting against the grain of the 5. Cut with the grain of the wood.  
wood.  
Divots in the edge of the 1. Inconsistent feed speed.  
1. Move smoothly or use a power feeder.  
2. Inconsistent pressure against the 2. Apply constant pressure.  
cut (snipe).  
fence and rub collar.  
3. Fence not adjusted correctly.  
4. Workpiece edge is warped.  
3. Adjust fence.  
4. Use jointer/table saw to square up workpiece  
edge.  
5. Some amount of snipe may be 5. Plan ahead by shaping workpiece and cutting off  
inevitable. ends to remove snipe.  
-44-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
<c\Zki`ZXcꢀJX]\kpꢀ@ejkilZk`fej  
These pages are current at the time of printing. However, in the spirit of improvement, we may  
make changes to the electrical systems of future machines. Study this diagram carefully. If you notice  
differences between your machine and these wiring diagrams, call Woodstock International Technical  
Support at (360) 734-3482.  
J?F:Bꢀ?8Q8I;% Working on wiring that is  
connected to a power source is extremely  
dangerous. Touching electrified parts will  
result in personal injury including but not  
limited to severe burns, electrocution,  
or death. Disconnect the power from  
the machine before servicing electrical  
components!  
DFKFIꢀN@I@E>% The motor wiring shown in  
these diagrams is current at the time of  
printing, but it may not match your machine.  
Always use the wiring diagram inside the  
motor junction box.  
DF;@=@:8K@FEJ% Using aftermarket parts or  
modifying the wiring beyond what is shown  
in the diagram may lead to unpredictable  
results, including serious injury or fire.  
HL8C@=@<;ꢀ<C<:KI@:@8E% Due to the inherent  
hazards of electricity, only a qualified  
electrician should perform wiring tasks on  
this machine. If you are not a qualified  
electrician, get help from one before  
attempting any kind of wiring job.  
:8G8:@KFIJ&@EM<IK<IJ% Some capacitors  
and power inverters store an electrical  
charge for up to five minutes after being  
disconnected from the power source. To  
avoid being shocked, wait at least this long  
before working on these components.  
N@I<ꢀ:FEE<:K@FEJ% All connections must be  
tight to prevent wires from loosening during  
machine operation. Double-check all wires  
disconnected or connected during any wiring  
task to ensure tight connections.  
<C<:KI@:8CꢀI<HL@I<D<EKJ% You MUST follow  
the electrical requirements at the beginning  
of this manual when connecting your  
machine to a power source.  
N@I<&:FDGFE<EKꢀ;8D8><% Damaged wires  
or components increase the risk of serious  
personal injury, fire, or machine damage.  
If you notice that any wires or components  
are damaged while performing a wiring task,  
replace those wires or components before  
completing the task.  
<OG<I@<E:@E>ꢀ;@==@:LCK@<J% If you are  
experiencing difficulties understanding the  
information included in this section, contact  
our Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.  
WIRING DIAGRAM COLOR KEY  
BLACK  
WHITE  
GREEN  
RED  
BLUE  
YELLOW  
LIGHT  
BLUE  
The photos and diagrams  
included in this section are  
best viewed in color. You  
can view these pages in  
color at www.shopfox.biz.  
YELLOW  
BROWN  
GRAY  
BLUE  
GREEN  
WHITE  
PURPLE  
PINK  
TUR-  
QUOISE  
ORANGE  
-45-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
N`i`e^ꢀ;`X^iXd  
Control Panel  
REV  
Indicator Lamp  
Power Source Lamp  
V
T
R R  
T
4
3
5
A1  
A2  
Spindle  
Switch  
KEDU  
ZH-HC-3  
NO  
R
1/L1  
3/L2  
5/L3  
13NO  
R
U
U
R
R1  
T1  
5
V
V
2
NC  
1
6
S
1
2/T1  
4/T2  
6/T3  
14NO  
M5  
4
1
3
2
1
A2  
24  
V
U
M5  
5
NC  
U/2  
V/4  
W/6  
36  
1
2
3
4
30  
2
95  
2
96  
98  
OL Relay  
M5  
U
V
NHD TH-20  
R
3
T1  
R1  
T
)
(
T
1
2
6
'
&
R
Ground  
Junction  
Box  
U
V
M5  
Hot  
Run Capacitor  
50MFD 350VAC  
O
>
Ground  
Hot  
220VAC  
L6-30 Plug  
(As Recommended)  
P
Read  
Page 45  
220V Motor  
JKFG  
Before  
Wiring  
-46-  
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G8IKJ  
:XY`e\k  
103  
104  
101  
129  
102  
105  
113  
114  
125  
124  
106  
109  
110  
111  
108  
110  
115  
110  
109  
116  
112  
133  
117  
128  
127  
130  
113  
131  
118  
126  
123  
113  
121  
119  
120  
132  
120  
122  
-47-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
:XY`e\kꢀGXikjꢀC`jk  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
XPSS08  
SET SCREW 5/16-18 X 1/2  
TABLE  
TABLE INSERT 3" O.D.  
TABLE INSERT 3-1/2" O.D.  
CAST IRON INSERT RING  
CABINET  
HEX NUT 3/8-16  
LOCK WASHER 3/8  
FLAT WASHER 3/8  
RIGHT TABLE BRACE  
HEX NUT 10-24  
PHLP HD SCR 1/4-20 X 5/8  
REAR CABINET ACCESS PANEL  
HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 1-1/4  
HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 3/4  
SIDE CABINET ACCESS PANEL  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
123  
124  
125  
126  
127  
128  
129  
130  
131  
132  
133  
XPS08  
PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 3/4  
TERMINAL BOX ASSEMBLY  
STRAIN RELIEF 3/8" STRAIGHT  
CONTACTOR NHD C-18D 220V  
OL RELAY NHD TH-20 24-36A  
CONTROL PANEL PLATE  
LEFT TABLE BRACE  
MITER GAUGE ASSEMBLY  
SPINDLE SWITCH KEDU ZH-HC-3  
POWER LAMP  
X1827102  
X1827103  
X1827104  
X1827105  
X1827106  
XPN08  
XPLW04  
XPW02  
X1827111  
XPN07  
XPS12  
X1827114  
XPB24  
XPB21  
X1827117  
X1827119  
X1827120  
X1827121  
X1827122  
X1827123  
X1827124  
X1827125  
X1827126  
X1827127  
X1827128  
XPFH21  
REVERSE LAMP  
FLAT HD SCR 10-24 X 3/4  
ON BUTTON LA68-CT.AK10  
OFF BUTTON LA68-CT.BK01  
E-STOP BUTTON LA68-CT.BK01  
CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY  
X1827130  
X1827131  
X1827132  
X1827133  
-48-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Jg`e[c\  
-49-  
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Df[\cꢀN(/).ꢀꢁ=fiꢀDXZ_`e\jꢀD]^%ꢀJ`eZ\ꢀ*&()  
Jg`e[c\ꢀGXikjꢀC`jk  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
150  
151  
152  
153  
154  
155  
156  
157  
X1827150  
X1827151  
X1827152  
X1827153  
X1827154  
XPR68M  
DRAWBAR 3/8-11  
167  
168  
169  
170  
171  
172  
173  
174  
175  
176  
177  
178  
179  
180  
181  
182  
183  
184  
X1827167  
X1827168  
X1827169  
X1827170  
X1827171  
X1827172  
X1827173  
X1827174  
X1827175  
X1827176  
X1827177  
X1827178  
X1827179  
X1827180  
X1827181  
X1827182  
X1827183  
X1827184  
SPINDLE SPACER 1-1/4" X 1/4"  
SPINDLE SPACER 1" X 1/4"  
SPINDLE SPACER 3/4" X 1/4"  
SPINDLE SPACER 1-1/4" X 3/8"  
SPINDLE SPACER 1" X 3/8"  
SPINDLE SPACER 1-1/4" X 1/2" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 1" X 1/2" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 3/4" X 1/2" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 1-1/4" X 3/4" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 1" X 3/4" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 3/4" X 3/4" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 1-1/4" X 1" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 1" X 1" 2-PC  
SPINDLE SPACER 3/4" X 1" 2-PC  
SPINDLE 1-1/4"  
TAPER LOCK NUT 3/8-11  
SPANNER NUT 30-3.5  
SPANNER LOCK WASHER 30MM  
SPINDLE PULLEY ASSEMBLY  
EXT RETAINING RING 40MM  
BALL BEARING 6008ZZ  
QUILL  
XP6008ZZ  
X1827157  
157A X1827157A SPINDLE PULLEY & QUILL ASSY  
158  
159  
160  
161  
162  
163  
164  
165  
166  
X1827158  
X1827159  
XPK55M  
X1827161  
X1827162  
XPCAP17M  
XPR43M  
XPN37  
BEARING SPACER  
CARTRIDGE LOWER FLANGE  
KEY 7 X 7 X 40  
SPINDLE CARTRIDGE  
CARTRIDGE UPPER FLANGE  
CAP SCREW M4-.7 X 10  
EXT RETAINING RING 50MM  
HEX NUT 1-1/4-7 LH  
HEX NUT 1-1/4-7  
SPINDLE 1"  
SPINDLE 3/4"  
BEARING SPACER  
XPN36  
-50-  
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236-9  
236-10  
-51-  
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REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
201  
202  
203  
204  
205  
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207  
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229  
230  
231  
232  
XPN08  
XPLW04  
XPW02  
XPB24  
XPB21  
XPB02  
XPLW02  
XPW06  
X1827209  
X1827210  
XPN02  
HEX NUT 3/8-16  
233  
234  
235  
236  
XPCAP03  
X1827234  
X1827235  
X1827236  
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1  
COMPRESSION SPRING 3.4 X 20.3  
KEY 3/8 X 3/4 X 1  
LOCK WASHER 3/8  
FLAT WASHER 3/8  
HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 1-1/4  
HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 3/4  
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 5/8  
LOCK WASHER 1/4  
FLAT WASHER 1/4  
HEIGHT LOCK KNOB  
HEIGHT LOCK SHAFT  
HEX NUT 5/16-18  
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1  
SHAFT CONNECTOR  
GEAR FLAT WASHER  
GEAR  
KEYED GEAR SHAFT BUSHING  
KEY 4 X 4 X 16  
HEIGHT LOCK GEAR  
GEAR SHAFT  
HEIGHT GEARING HOUSING  
FLAT WASHER 1/2  
HEX NUT 1/2-12  
CAP SCREW 3/8-16 X 1-1/4  
HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 1-1/4  
GEAR SHAFT BUSHING  
V-BELT A-30  
MOTOR 5HP 220V 1-PH  
236-1 X1827236-1 MOTOR FAN COVER  
236-2 X1827236-2 MOTOR FAN  
236-3 X1827236-3 CAPACITOR COVER  
236-4 X1827236-4 MOTOR JUNCTION BOX  
236-5 XPCS007  
236-6 XPCP001  
236-7 XPC400S  
236-8 XPC050A  
236-9 P6205ZZ  
236-10 P6203ZZ  
237  
238  
239  
240  
241  
242  
243  
244  
246  
247  
248  
249  
250  
251  
252  
253  
254  
255  
CENTRIFUGAL SWITCH 1/2-3450  
CONTACT PLATE  
S CAPACITOR 400M 125V 1-3/4 X 3-3/8  
R CAPACITOR 50M 350V 1-3/4 X 3-3/8  
BALL BEARING 6205ZZ  
BALL BEARING 6203ZZ  
DRIVE SHAFT  
FLAT WASHER 1/2  
MOTOR MOUNT PLATE  
KNOB BOLT 3/8-16  
LOCK WASHER 1/2  
HEX BOLT 1/2-20 X 1  
POINTER  
PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 3/8  
POINTER SHAFT  
SLOTTED PLATE  
SPINDLE BRACKET SUPPORT  
HEIGHT LEADSCREW  
LEADSCREW GEAR  
HEIGHT HANDWHEEL  
HANDWHEEL HANDLE  
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 1  
HEX NUT 1/4-20  
XPB03  
X1827213  
X1827214  
X1827215  
X1827216  
XPK37M  
X1827218  
X1827219  
X1827220  
XPW01  
XPN06  
XPCAP25  
XPB24  
X1827225  
XPVA30  
XPVA28  
XPK157M  
X1827229  
XPB11  
X1827237  
XPW01  
X1827239  
X1827240  
XPLW07  
XPB54  
X1827243  
XPS06  
X1827246  
X1827247  
X1827248  
X1827249  
X1827250  
X1827251  
X1827252  
XPB31  
V-BELT A-28  
KEY 7 X 7 X 50  
MOTOR PULLEY  
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1-1/2  
FLAT WASHER 5/16  
LOCK WASHER 5/16  
XPW07  
XPLW01  
XPN05  
XPSS22  
SET SCREW 10-32 X 1/2  
-52-  
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REF PART # DESCRIPTION  
REF PART # DESCRIPTION  
301  
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314  
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XPLW02  
XPW06  
XPN02  
XPLW01  
XPW01  
XPB03  
LOCK WASHER 1/4  
318  
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X1827318 SAFETY GUARD  
XPSS11 SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 1/4  
X1827320 RIGHT FENCE BRACKET  
X1827322 RIGHT FENCE BOARD  
FLAT WASHER 1/4  
HEX NUT 5/16-18  
LOCK WASHER 5/16  
FLAT WASHER 1/2  
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1  
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 1  
HEX NUT 1/4-20  
XPFH23  
FLAT HD SCR 5/16-18 X 1-1/2  
X1827324 HOLD-DOWN PLATE  
X1827325 CUTTER GUARD BODY  
X1827326 HOLD-DOWN BAR  
X1827327 HOLD-DOWN BRACKET W/LARGE HOLE  
X1827328 KNOB BOLT 3/8-16 X 1  
X1827329 T-NUT 3/8-16  
X1827330 HOLD-DOWN BRACKET W/SMALL HOLE  
X1827332 LEFT FENCE BRACKET  
XPB31  
XPN05  
X1827309 LOCK HANDLE  
X1827310 FENCE ADJUSTER BRACKET  
X1827311 FENCE ADJUSTER SHAFT  
X1827312 FENCE ADJUSTER HANDWHEEL  
X1827313 KNOB  
X1827314 GUARD TIE-DOWN SHAFT  
X1827315 GUARD TIE-DOWN BAR  
XPB26  
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 1-1/2  
X1827334 KNOB BOLT 3/8-16 X 1-1/4  
X1827335 LEFT FENCE BOARD  
X1827336 KNOB BOLT 5/16-18 X 3/8, 2-1/2 SHAFT  
X1827316 KNOB BOLT 5/16-18 X 1, 2-3/4 SHAFT  
XPW07 FLAT WASHER 5/16  
-53-  
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408  
407  
406  
405  
409  
404  
403  
410  
402  
401  
411  
412  
413  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
MEDIUM SHOP FOX NAMEPLATE  
READ MANUAL LABEL  
SF WHITE TOUCH-UP PAINT  
SAFETY GLASSES/RESPIRATOR LABEL  
HANDWHEEL DIRECTION LABEL  
SPINDLE HEIGHT SCALE  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
401  
402  
403  
404  
405  
406  
407  
D3376  
408  
409  
410  
411  
412  
413  
XLABEL-07B UNPLUG MACHINE LABEL  
XLABEL-08  
XPPAINT-1  
XLABEL-06  
X1827405  
X1827406  
X1827407  
X1827409  
XLABEL-04  
X1827411  
X1827412  
X1827413  
SPEED CHANGE LABEL  
ELECTRICITY LABEL  
MACHINE ID LABEL  
MODEL NUMBER LABEL  
BASE BLACK STRIP LABEL  
HAND NEAR CUTTER LABEL  
-54-  
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