Samsung Computer Hardware 164BX User Guide

AlphaPC 164UX/BX Motherboard  
Windows NT  
User’s Manual  
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Contents  
1
2
About This Manual  
1.1  
1.2  
Difference between AlphaPC 164UX and 164BX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Manual Conventions and Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
1–1  
1–1  
Features of the AlphaPC 164UX Motherboard  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.3.1  
2.3.2  
2.3.3  
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Physical Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Board Measurements and Hole Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Vertical Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ATX Cutout Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2–4  
2–4  
2–5  
2–5  
2–6  
2–8  
3
4
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper Configuration  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
CPU Speed Selection (Option 1,2,3,&4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Bcache Size Jumpers (Option 14,15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Boot Option Jumper (Option 11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3–2  
3–3  
3–3  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
4.1  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
4.5  
4.6  
4.7  
4.8  
PCI Bus Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ISA Expansion Bus Connector Pinouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
SDRAM DIMM Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
EIDE Drive Bus Connector Pinouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Diskette Drive Bus Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Parallel Bus Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
COM1/COM2 Serial Line Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Keyboard/Mouse Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4–1  
4–3  
4–4  
4–5  
4–6  
4–6  
4–7  
4–7  
iii  
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4.9  
Input Power Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Narrow SCSI Bus Connector (UX only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Fast and Wide SCSI Bus Connector (UX only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
10/100 Mbit Ethernet Connector Pinouts (UX only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Speaker Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Microprocessor Fan Power Connector Pinouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Pin Power LED Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
IDE Drive LED Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Reset Button Connector Pinouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Soft Power Switch Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
SCSI LED Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4–8  
4–8  
4–9  
4.10  
4.11  
4.12  
4.13  
4.14  
4.15  
4.16  
4.17  
4.18  
4.19  
4–9  
4–10  
4–10  
4–10  
4–11  
4–11  
4–11  
4–11  
5
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
5.1  
5.2  
5.3  
5.3.1  
5.3.2  
5.3.3  
5.3.4  
Configuring SDRAM Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Upgrading SDRAM Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Increasing Microprocessor Speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Preparatory Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Required Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Removing the 21164 Microprocessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installing the 21164 Microprocessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
5–1  
5–3  
5–4  
5–4  
5–4  
5–5  
5–5  
6
7
Interrupts and ISA Bus Addresses  
6.1  
6.2  
6.2.1  
Interrupts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ISA I/O Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Flash ROM Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
6–1  
6–2  
6–2  
Configuring for Windows NT  
7.1  
ARCSBIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Navigating the ARCSBIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Exploring the ARCSBIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ARCSBIOS Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Run a Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Environment Variables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Advanced Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Time and Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Print Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Add-in Board Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Upgrading the ARCSBIOS Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installing Windows NT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7–1  
7–1  
7–1  
7–3  
7–3  
7–4  
7–4  
7–5  
7–5  
7–6  
7–6  
7–6  
7–6  
7.1.1  
7.1.2  
7.2  
7.2.1  
7.2.2  
7.2.3  
7.2.4  
7.2.5  
7.2.6  
7.2.7  
7.3  
7.4  
iv  
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7.4.1  
7.4.2  
7.4.3  
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Before Installing Windows NT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Windows NT Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7–6  
7–7  
7–9  
8
Troubleshooting  
8.1  
Hardware Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
8–1  
8–1  
8–1  
8–2  
8–2  
8–3  
8–4  
8.1.1  
8.1.2  
8.2  
8.3  
8.4  
Troubleshooting steps: No Video. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Troubleshooting steps: Keyboard error on boot up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Post Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Safe ARCSBIOS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Starting the Safe ARCSBIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
8.4.1  
9
Battery Recycle/Disposal Information  
Supporting Products  
A
A.1  
A.2  
A.3  
A.4  
Memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Thermal Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
A–1  
A–3  
A–3  
A–4  
B
Support,Products and Documentation  
v
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Figures  
2–1  
2–2  
2–3  
2–4  
3–1  
5–1  
7–1  
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper/Connector Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Board measurement and Hole Position Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Board Vertical Clearance Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ATX Back Panel Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
AlphaPC 164UX Configuration Jumpers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Fan/Heat-Sink Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Main Bios Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2–2  
2–6  
2–7  
2–8  
3–2  
5–6  
7–2  
vi  
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Tables  
2–1  
2–2  
2–3  
2–4  
4–1  
4–2  
4–3  
4–4  
4–5  
4–6  
4–7  
4–8  
4–9  
AlphaPC 164UX Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper/Connector List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Power Supply DC Current Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
AlphaPC 164UX Motherboard Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
PCI Bus Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ISA Expansion Bus Connector Pinouts (J10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
SDRAM DIMM Connector Pinouts (U3 through U8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
EIDE Drive Bus Connector Pinouts (J24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Diskette (Floppy) Drive Bus Connector Pinouts (J33). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Parallel Bus Connector Pinouts (J13). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
COM1/COM2 Serial Line Connector Pinouts (J12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Keyboard/Mouse Connector Pinouts (J25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Input Power Connector Pinouts (J18). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Narrow SCSI Bus Connector (J16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Fast and Wide SCSI Bus Connector Pinouts (J15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
10/100 Mbit Ethernet Connector Pinouts (J34). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Speaker Connector Pinouts (J23). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Microprocessor Fan Power Connector Pinouts (J35) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Power LED Connector Pinouts (J31) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
IDE Drive LED Connector Pinouts (J29). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Reset Button Connector Pinouts (J37) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Soft Power Switch Connector Pinouts (J36). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
SCSI LED Connector Pinouts (J17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
AlphaPC 164UX SDRAM Memory Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ISA Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
ISA I/O Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Navigation Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Post Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Samsung DIMM Part Number List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
VisionTek DIMM Part Number List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Viking Components DIMM Part Number List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
QesTec DIMM Part Number List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Dense-Pac Microsystems DIMM Part Number List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2–1  
2–3  
2–4  
2–4  
4–1  
4–3  
4–4  
4–5  
4–6  
4–6  
4–7  
4–7  
4–8  
4–8  
4–9  
4–9  
4–10  
4–10  
4–10  
4–11  
4–11  
4–11  
4–11  
5–1  
6–1  
6–2  
7–1  
8–2  
8–3  
A–1  
A–2  
A–2  
A–2  
A–3  
4–10  
4–11  
4–12  
4–13  
4–14  
4–15  
4–16  
4–17  
4–18  
4–19  
5–1  
6–1  
6–2  
7–1  
8–1  
8–2  
A–1  
A–2  
A–3  
A–4  
A–5  
vii  
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1
About This Manual  
This manual describes the AlphaPC 164UX/BX motherboard, a module for  
computing systems based on the AlphaTM 21164 microprocessor and the companion  
Digital Semiconductor 21174 core logic chip. It describes the motherboard’s features  
and how to set its configuration jumpers. This manual helps users to install and  
populate the AlphaPC 164UX/BX motherboard with memory modules and  
peripheral cards.  
1.1 Difference between AlphaPC 164UX and 164BX  
AlphaPC 164UX motherboard has the Ethernet LAN Controller and Ultra Wide  
SCSI Controller which are not on AlphaPC 164BX motherboard.  
The size of AlphaPC 164BX motherboard’s L3 cache is 2MB.  
The size of AlphaPC 164UX motherboard’s L3 cache is 2MB or 4MB.  
Except the above, AlphaPC 164UX motherboard and 164BX motherboard are  
the same.  
The following sections are about AlphaPC 164UX motherboard only.  
1.2 Manual Conventions and Terminology  
The following conventions are used in this manual.  
Caution: Cautions indicate potential damage to equipment, software, or data.  
Note: Notes provide additional information about a topic.  
Numbering: All numbers are decimal or hexadecimal unless otherwise indicated. In  
case of ambiguity, a subscript indicates the radix of nondecimal numbers. For  
example, 19 is a decimal number, but 19 and 19A are hexadecimal numbers.  
16  
About This Manual  
1–1  
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Manual Conventions and Terminology  
Extents: Extents are specified by a single number or a pair of numbers in square  
brackets ([ ]) separated by a colon (:), and are inclusive. For example, bits [7:3]  
specify an extent including bits 7, 6, 5, 4, and 3. Multiple bit fields are shown as  
extents.  
Register Figures: Register figures have bit and field position numbering starting at  
the right (low-order) and increasing to the left (high-order).  
Signal Names: All signal names are printed in boldface type. Signal names that  
originate in an industry-standard specification, such as PCI or IDE, are printed in the  
case as found in the specification (usually uppercase). Active low signals have either  
a pound sign “#” appended, or a “not” overscore bar; for example, DEVSEL# and  
RESET.  
Italic Type: Italic type emphasizes important information and indicates complete  
titles of documents.  
Terms: The following terms are used in this manual:  
This term...  
Refers to...  
Microsoft Windows NT installation  
guide  
The Microsoft Windows NT Workstation  
Installation Guide and the Windows NT Server  
Installation Guide.  
Windows NT  
The Microsoft Windows NT Workstation and the  
Windows NT Server operating systems.  
1–2  
About This Manual  
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2
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
Table 2–1 provides an overview of the AlphaPC 164UX motherboard’s features.  
Table 2–1 AlphaPC 164UX Features  
Feature  
Description  
Microprocessor  
Core logic chip  
Alpha 21164 microprocessor (64-bit RISC)  
Digital Semiconductor 21174 core logic chip, comprising a single  
control chip that provides an interface to system memory and the  
PCI bus  
Main memory  
32MB to 3GB memory array –- Three banks of 128-bit memory;  
168-pin unbuffered SDRAM DIMMs with ECC  
Caching:  
L1 Icache  
L1 Dcache  
L2 Scache  
8KB, direct-mapped instruction cache on the CPU chip  
8KB, direct-mapped data cache on the CPU chip  
96KB, three-way, set-associative, write-back unified instruction  
and data cache on the CPU chip  
L3 backup cache  
Onboard 2MB/4MB, direct-mapped, synchronous SSRAM backup  
cache with 128-bit data path  
I/O and miscellaneous support  
32-bit and 64-bit, 33-MHz PCI  
One 64-bit and five 32-bit PCI expansion slots  
One dedicated ISA expansion slot  
DEC 21052 PCI-to-PCI Bridge chip  
Intel 82371SB PCI-to-ISA bridge chip  
DEC 21143 10/100 Mb/s Ethernet LAN Controller  
Symbios 53C875 Ultra wide SCSI Controller  
SMC FDC37C666 combination controller chip provides control  
for diskettes, two UARTs with modem control, parallel port  
1MB flash ROM  
Firmware  
Windows NT ARCSBIOS firmware  
Figure 2–1 shows the AlphaPC 164UX motherboard and its components.  
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
2–1  
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Figure 2–1 AlphaPC 164UX Jumper/Connector Location  
J24  
J33  
J10  
J22  
J21  
J7  
Red  
wire  
Blk  
wire  
Yellow  
wire  
J16  
GND  
FOK  
+12  
J6  
J15  
J28  
J5  
J2  
J30  
J36  
J37  
J23  
J29  
J17  
J31  
J34  
U55  
J35  
J12  
J25  
J13  
Pwr  
Switch  
Pwr LED  
IDE LED  
Reset  
Switch  
SCSI LED  
J18  
U8  
U7  
U6  
U5  
U4  
U3  
2–2  
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Table 2–2 AlphaPC 164UX Jumper/Connector List  
Item  
No.  
Description  
Item No. Description  
J2  
Full length 64 bit PCI slot  
Half length 32 bit PCI slot  
Full length 32 bit PCI slot  
Full length 32 bit PCI slot  
Full length ISA slot  
U3  
U4  
U5  
U6  
U7  
U8  
U55  
DIMM socket 0  
J5  
DIMM socket 1  
J6  
DIMM socket 2  
J7  
DIMM socket 3  
J10  
J12  
J13  
J15  
J16  
J17  
J18  
J21  
J22  
J23  
J24  
J25  
J28  
J29  
J30  
J31  
J33  
J34  
J35  
J36  
J37  
DIMM socket 4  
Serial Port connector  
DIMM socket 5  
Parallel port connector  
Ultra Fast and Wide SCSI Connector  
Narrow SCSI connector  
SCSI LED connector  
Microprocessor socket(21164 Alpha)  
Power connector  
Full length 32 bit PCI slot  
Full length 32 bit PCI slot  
Speaker connector  
IDE drive connector  
Keyboard/Mouse connector  
Configuration jumpers  
IDE LED connector  
2 pin Power LED connector  
5 pin Power LED connector  
Floppy drive connector  
10/100 Mbit ethernet connector  
Microprocessor fan/fan sense connector  
Power switch connector  
Reset switch connector  
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
2–3  
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Power Requirements  
2.1 Power Requirements  
The AlphaPC 164UX motherboard requires a minimum of a 300 watt power supply.  
The power supply must be ATX-compliant.  
Table 2–3 Power Supply DC Current Requirements  
Voltage  
Current  
14 A  
+3.3Vdc,±5%  
+5 Vdc,±5%  
-5 Vdc,±5%  
+12 Vdc,±5%  
-12 Vdc,±5%  
25 A  
0.5 A  
10 A  
0.5 A  
Caution:  
Fan sensor required. The 21164 microprocessor cooling fan must  
have a built-in sensor that will drive a signal if the airflow stops. The  
sensor is connected to the motherboard connector J35. When the signal  
is generated, the speaker generates a tone..  
2.2 Environmental Requirements  
The 21164 microprocessor is cooled by a small fan blowing directly into the chip’s  
heat sink. The AlphaPC 164UX motherboard is designed to run efficiently using  
only this fan. Additional fans may be necessary depending upon cabinetry and the  
requirements of add-in cards and disk drives.  
The AlphaPC 164UX motherboard is specified to run within the environment listed  
Table 2–4 AlphaPC 164UX Motherboard Environmental Requirements  
Parameter  
Specification  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Relative Humidity  
10°C to 40°C (50°F to 104°F)  
-55°C to 125°C ( -67°F to 257°F)  
10% to 90% with maximum wet bulb temperature 28°C  
(82°F) and a minimum dew point 2°C (36°F)  
Rate of (dry bulb) temperature 11°C/hour ±2°C/hour (20°F/hour ±4°F/hour)  
change  
2–4  
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
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Physical Parameters  
2.3 Physical Parameters  
This section has two parts: the first illustrates the distances between the board  
mounting holes and the edges of the board; the second shows the vertical clearances  
required by the board components at all points within the border of the AlphaPC  
164UX.  
All holes and board measurements are compliant with the ATX 2.01 specification.  
The AlphaPC 164UX exceeds the ATX height indications in two places. The first is  
at the location of the 21164 (the 2.5’ region).The second is at the location of the  
SCSI connectors(the 1.0’ region to the left of the second PCI slots).  
The AlphaPC motherboard is an ATX-size printed wiring board (PWB) with the fol-  
lowing dimensions:  
Length: 30.48 cm (12.0 in ( 0.0005 in)  
Width: 24.38 cm (9.6 in ( 0.0005 in)  
Height: 6.86 cm (2.7 in)  
The board can be used in certain desktop and deskside systems that have adequate  
clearance for the 21164 heat sink and its cooling fan. All ISA and PCI expansion  
slots are usable in standard desktop or deskside enclosures.  
2.3.1 Board Measurements and Hole Locations  
Figure 2–2 shows the Board measurements and hole locations for the AlphaPC  
164UX  
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
2–5  
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Physical Parameters  
Figure 2–2 Board measurement and Hole Position Diagram  
.400"  
9.600"  
.250"  
.650"  
.250"  
3.1"  
Board Measurements and Hole Locations  
1.300"  
2.3.2 Vertical Clearance  
Figure 2–3 shows the Board Vertical Clearance for the AlphaPC 164UX  
2–6  
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
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Physical Parameters  
Figure 2–3 Board Vertical Clearance Diagram  
0.5"  
1.0"  
2.5"  
1.5"  
1.5" 1.0"  
0.5"  
VerticalClearance Requirements  
Features of the AlphaPC164UX Motherboard  
2–7  
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Physical Parameters  
2.3.3 ATX Cutout Information  
In the event that an OEM or system integrator would like to use a chassis that supports a n  
standard ATX back-panel cutout, we have included the mechanical drawing used to create  
standard cutout.  
Figure 2–4 ATX Back Panel Dimension  
Standard 9 pin DSUB  
connector cutouts  
with these center  
points  
4.924  
Standard 25 pin  
3.454  
DSUB connector  
cutout with this center  
2.436  
point  
1.60  
1.774  
.640  
1.134  
.990  
.856  
0.54  
.247  
.256  
.240  
Radius = .490 on both  
circles. Dimensions  
represent center of  
circles.  
.020  
.150  
6.250  
2–8  
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3
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper Configuration  
The AlphaPC 164UX has one set of jumpers located at J28. These jumpers set the  
hardware configuration and boot options. Figure 2–1 shows the jumper location on  
the AlphaPC 164UX motherboard. Figure 3–1 shows the jumper functions for each  
group.  
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper Configuration  
3–1  
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CPU Speed Selection (Option 1,2,3, &4)  
Figure 3–1 AlphaPC 164UX Configuration Jumpers  
J28 System Configuration Jumpers  
Option 1  
Option1 Option2 Option3 Option4  
Frequency  
Option 2  
Option 3  
Option 4  
Option 5  
Option 6  
Option 7  
Option 8  
Option 9  
Option 10  
Option 11  
Option 12  
Option 13  
Option 14  
Option 15  
Option 16  
300 MHz  
333 MHz  
366 MHz  
400 MHz  
433 MHz  
466 MHz  
500 MHz  
533 MHz  
566 MHz  
600 MHz  
633 MHz  
666 MHz  
In  
Out  
In  
In  
In  
In  
In  
In  
In  
Out  
Out  
In  
In  
In  
Out  
In  
In  
In  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
In  
In  
Out  
In  
In  
In  
Out  
Out  
In  
In  
Out  
In  
In  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
In  
In  
In  
Out  
In  
Out  
Out  
In  
700 MHz  
733 MHz  
766 MHz  
800 MHz  
In  
Out  
In  
In  
In  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Option 5 : Pyxis Bus Speed Select(Default Out)  
Option 6 : Reserved Default Out  
Option 7 : Enable SROM Debug Mode(Default Out)  
Option 8 : Enable Firmware Debug Mode(Default Out)  
Option 9 : Enable only 1 set of Scache(Default Out)  
Option 10 : Reserved Default Out  
Option 11 : Boot SAFE ARCSBIOS Image(Default Out)  
Option 12 : Reserved Default Out  
Option 13 : Must be In  
Bcache Size  
Option14 Option15  
0MB  
1MB  
2MB  
4MB  
In  
In  
Out  
Out  
Out  
In  
Out  
In  
Option 16 : FAN OK Signal Do not ever populate(Default Out)  
3.1 CPU Speed Selection (Option 1,2,3, &4)  
The clock synthesizer makes it possible to change the frequency of the microproces-  
sor’s clock input without having to change the clock crystal. Simply set the speed  
jumpers to adjust the frequency of the microprocessor’s clock. These speed jumpers  
are located at J28-1/2 (Option 1), J28-3/4 (Option 2), J28-5/6 (Option 3), and J28-7/8  
(Option 4). These four jumpers set speed at power-up as listed in Figure 3–1.  
3–2  
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper Configuration  
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Bcache Size Jumpers (Option 14,15)  
3.2 Bcache Size Jumpers (Option 14,15)  
The Bcache size jumpers are located at J28–27/28 (Option14) and J28–29/30  
(Option15), as shown in Figure 3–1. The AlphaPC 164UX-2/-4 is configured with  
2MB/4MB of Bcache during production ; the other jumpers shown in Figure 3–1  
(0,1) are for other implementations.  
Note:  
The standard motherboard is manufactured with 128K X 18 or 256K X  
18 data SSRAMs.  
3.3 Boot Option Jumper (Option 11)  
The boot option jumper is located at J28-21/22 (Option 11). The default position for  
this jumper is out (Figure 3–1). This jumper selects the image to be loaded into mem-  
ory from the system flash ROM. With the jumper out the ARCSBIOS firmware is  
loaded. With the jumper in, the Safe ARCSBIOS is loaded.  
AlphaPC 164UX Jumper Configuration  
3–3  
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4
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
This section lists the pinouts of all AlphaPC 164UX connectors. See Figure 2–1 for  
connector locations.  
4.1 PCI Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–1 shows the PCI bus connector pinouts.  
Table 4–1 PCI Bus Connector Pinouts  
Pin Signal Pin Signal  
32-Bit and 64-Bit PCI Connectors (J2, J5, J6, J7, J21, J22)  
(Sheet 1 of 2)  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
A1  
TRST#  
Vdd  
A2  
A6  
+12V  
INTA  
A3  
TMS  
A4  
TDI  
A5  
A7  
INTC  
A8  
Vdd  
A9  
A10 Vdd  
A14  
A11  
A15  
A19  
A23  
A27  
A31  
A35  
A39  
A43  
A47  
A51  
A55  
A59  
B1  
A12  
A16  
A20  
A24  
A28  
A32  
A36  
A40  
A44  
A48  
A52  
A56  
A60  
B2  
Gnd  
A13  
A17  
A21  
A25  
A29  
A33  
A37  
A41  
A45  
A49  
A53  
A57  
A61  
B3  
Gnd  
RST#  
Vdd  
GNT#  
+3V  
A18 Gnd  
AD<30>  
Gnd  
A22 AD<28>  
A26 IDSEL  
A30 Gnd  
AD<26>  
+3V  
AD<24>  
AD<20>  
+3V  
AD<22>  
AD<16>  
TRDY#  
SDONE  
AD<15>  
Gnd  
AD<18>  
Gnd  
A34 FRAME#  
A38 STOP#  
A42 Gnd  
STOP#  
SBO#  
+3V  
+3V  
PAR  
A46 AD<13>  
A50 Not used  
A54 AD<06>  
A58 AD<00>  
A62 Vdd  
AD<11>  
Not used  
AD<04>  
Vdd  
AD<09>  
+3V  
C/BE#<0>  
Gnd  
AD<02>  
Vdd  
REQ64#  
TCK  
–12V  
Vdd  
Gnd  
B4  
B8  
TDO  
B5  
B6  
Vdd  
B7  
INTB  
INTD  
B9  
PRSNT1#  
B10  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts 4–1  
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PCI Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–1 PCI Bus Connector Pinouts  
(Sheet 2 of 2)  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
PRSNT2#  
Gnd  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Gnd  
Pin  
B11  
B15  
B19  
B23  
B27  
B31  
B35  
B39  
B43  
B47  
B51  
B55  
B59  
B12 Gnd  
B13  
B17  
B21  
B25  
B29  
B33  
B37  
B41  
B45  
B49  
B53  
B57  
B61  
B14  
B18  
B22  
B26  
B30  
B34  
B38  
B42  
B46  
B50  
B54  
B58  
B62  
B16 CLK  
Gnd  
REQ#  
Gnd  
Vdd  
B20 AD<31>  
B24 AD<25>  
B28 Gnd  
AD<29>  
+3V  
AD<27>  
AD<23>  
+3V  
C/BE#<3>  
AD<19>  
Gnd  
AD<21>  
C/BE#<2>  
DEVSEL#  
+3V  
B32 AD<17>  
B36 +3V  
IRDY#  
LOCK#  
+3V  
Gnd  
B40 PERR#  
B44 C/BE#<1>  
B48 AD<10>  
B52 AD<08>  
B56 AD<03>  
B60 ACK64#  
SERR#  
Gnd  
AD<14>  
Gnd  
AD<12>  
Not used  
AD<05>  
Vdd  
Not used  
+3V  
AD<07>  
Gnd  
AD<01>  
Vdd  
Vdd  
64-Bit PCI Connectors Only (J2)  
A63  
A67  
A71  
A75  
A79  
A83  
A87  
A91  
B63  
B67  
B71  
B75  
B79  
B83  
B87  
B91  
Gnd  
A64 C/BE#<7>  
A68 D<62>  
A72 Gnd  
A65  
A69  
A73  
A77  
A81  
A85  
A89  
A93  
B65  
B69  
B73  
B77  
B81  
B85  
B89  
B93  
C/BE#<5>  
Gnd  
A66  
A70  
A74  
A78  
A82  
A86  
A90  
A94  
B66  
B70  
B74  
B78  
B82  
B86  
B90  
B94  
Vdd  
PAR64  
D<58>  
Vdd  
D<60>  
D<54>  
Gnd  
D<56>  
D<50>  
Gnd  
A76 D<52>  
A80 D<46>  
A84 Vdd  
D<48>  
D<42>  
Gnd  
D<44>  
D<38>  
Gnd  
D<40>  
D<34>  
Gnd  
A88 D<36>  
D<32>  
A92  
B64 Gnd  
C/BE#<6>  
D<61>  
Gnd  
C/BE#<4>  
Vdd  
Gnd  
B68 D<63>  
B72 D<57>  
B76 Gnd  
D<59>  
D<53>  
Vdd  
D<55>  
D<49>  
Gnd  
D<51>  
D<45>  
Gnd  
B80 D<47>  
B84 D<41>  
B88 Vdd  
D<43>  
D<37>  
Gnd  
D<39>  
D<33>  
Gnd  
D<35>  
B92  
4–2  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
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ISA Expansion Bus Connector Pinouts  
4.2 ISA Expansion Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–2 shows the ISA expansion bus connector pinouts.  
Table 4–2 ISA Expansion Bus Connector Pinouts (J10)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Gnd  
Pin  
2
Signal  
IOCHCK#  
SD6  
Pin  
3
Signal  
RSTDRV  
IRQ9  
Pin  
4
Signal  
SD7  
5
Vdd  
6
7
8
SD5  
9
–5V  
10  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
42  
46  
50  
54  
58  
62  
66  
70  
74  
78  
82  
86  
90  
94  
98  
SD4  
11  
15  
19  
23  
27  
31  
35  
39  
43  
47  
51  
55  
59  
63  
67  
71  
75  
79  
83  
87  
91  
95  
DRQ2  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
44  
48  
52  
56  
60  
SD3  
13  
17  
21  
25  
29  
33  
37  
41  
45  
49  
53  
57  
61  
65  
69  
73  
77  
81  
85  
89  
93  
97  
–12V  
SD2  
ZEROWS#  
Gnd  
SD1  
+12V  
SD0  
IOCHRDY  
SA19  
SA17  
SA15  
SA13  
SA11  
SA9  
SMEMW#  
IOW#  
DACK3#  
DACK1#  
REFRESH#  
IRQ7  
AEN  
SA18  
SA16  
SA14  
SA12  
SA10  
SA8  
SMEMR#  
IOR#  
DRQ3  
DRQ1  
SYSCLK  
IRQ6  
IRQ5  
IRQ4  
SA7  
IRQ3  
SA6  
DACK2#  
BALE  
OSC  
SA5  
TC  
SA4  
SA3  
Vdd  
SA2  
SA1  
Gnd  
SA0  
MEMCS16# 64  
SBHE#  
LA22  
LA20  
LA18  
MEMR#  
SD8  
IOCS16#  
IRQ11  
IRQ15  
DACK0#  
DACK5#  
DACK6#  
DACK7#  
Vdd  
LA23  
LA21  
LA19  
LA17  
MEMW#  
SD9  
IRQ10  
IRQ12  
IRQ14  
DRQ0  
DRQ5  
DRQ6  
DRQ7  
MASTER#  
68  
72  
76  
80  
84  
88  
92  
96  
SD10  
SD12  
SD14  
SD11  
SD13  
SD15  
Gnd  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
4–3  
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SDRAM DIMM Connector Pinouts  
4.3 SDRAM DIMM Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–3 shows the SDRAM DIMM connector pinouts.  
Table 4–3 SDRAM DIMM Connector Pinouts (U3 through U8)1  
(Sheet 1 of 2)  
Signal  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Gnd  
Pin  
2
Signal  
DQ0  
3.3V  
DQ7  
DQ10  
3.3V  
CB1  
3.3V  
S0  
Pin  
3
Signal  
DQ1  
DQ4  
DQ8  
DQ11  
DQ14  
Gnd  
Pin  
4
DQ2  
DQ5  
Gnd  
5
DQ3  
DQ6  
DQ9  
DQ13  
CB0  
NC  
6
7
8
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
42  
46  
50  
54  
58  
62  
66  
70  
74  
78  
82  
86  
90  
94  
98  
102  
106  
110  
114  
118  
122  
11  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
44  
48  
52  
56  
60  
64  
68  
72  
76  
80  
84  
88  
92  
96  
100  
104  
108  
112  
116  
120  
124  
13  
17  
21  
25  
29  
33  
37  
41  
45  
49  
53  
57  
61  
65  
69  
73  
77  
81  
85  
89  
93  
97  
101  
105  
109  
113  
117  
121  
15  
19  
23  
27  
31  
35  
39  
43  
47  
51  
55  
59  
63  
67  
71  
75  
79  
83  
87  
91  
95  
99  
103  
107  
111  
115  
119  
123  
DQ12  
DQ15  
NC  
WE  
DQMB0  
Gnd  
DQMB1  
A0  
NC  
A2  
A4  
A6  
A8  
A10  
A12  
3.3V  
NC  
3.3V  
S2  
CK0  
DQMB2  
NC  
Gnd  
DQMB3  
NC  
NC  
3.3V  
CB3  
DQ18  
NC  
CB2  
Gnd  
DQ16  
3.3V  
CKE1  
DQ23  
DQ26  
DQ29  
CK2  
DQ17  
DQ20  
Gnd  
DQ19  
NC  
DQ21  
DQ24  
3.3V  
DQ31  
NC  
DQ22  
DQ25  
DQ28  
Gnd  
Gnd  
DQ27  
DQ30  
NC  
SDA  
DQ32  
3.3V  
DQ39  
DQ42  
3.3V  
CB5  
3.3V  
S1  
SCL  
3.3V  
DQ34  
DQ37  
Gnd  
Gnd  
DQ33  
DQ36  
DQ40  
DQ43  
DQ46  
Gnd  
DQ35  
DQ38  
DQ41  
DQ45  
CB4  
NC  
DQ44  
DQ47  
NC  
CAS  
RAS  
A5  
DQMB4  
Gnd  
DQMB5  
A1  
A3  
A7  
A9  
BA0  
A13  
3.3V  
4–4  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
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EIDE Drive Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–3 SDRAM DIMM Connector Pinouts (U3 through U8)1  
(Sheet 2 of 2)  
Signal  
Pin  
125  
129  
133  
137  
141  
145  
149  
153  
157  
161  
Signal  
CK1  
S3  
Pin  
126  
130  
134  
138  
142  
146  
150  
154  
158  
162  
166  
Signal  
BA12  
DQMB6  
NC  
Pin  
127  
131  
135  
139  
143  
147  
151  
155  
159  
163  
167  
Signal  
Gnd  
Pin  
128  
132  
136  
140  
144  
148  
152  
156  
160  
164  
168  
CKE0  
PD3  
DQMB7  
NC  
3.3V  
CB7  
CB6  
Gnd  
DQ48  
3.3V  
DQ49  
DQ52  
Gnd  
DQ50  
NC  
DQ51  
NC  
PD  
DQ53  
DQ56  
3.3V  
DQ63  
SA0  
DQ54  
DQ57  
DQ60  
Gnd  
DQ55  
DQ58  
DQ61  
CK3  
Gnd  
DQ59  
DQ62  
NC  
165  
SA1  
SA2  
3.3V  
1
Pins 1 through 84 are on the front side and pins 85 through 168 are on the back side.  
2
The AlphaPC 164UX uses BA1 as both BA1 and ADDR12. Therefore, four-bank DIMMs using  
ADDR<11:0> are the maximum size. (Two-bank DIMMs can use ADDR<12:0>.)  
Pull-down.  
3
4.4 EIDE Drive Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–4 shows the EIDE drive bus connector pinouts.  
Table 4–4 EIDE Drive Bus Connector Pinouts (J24)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
RESET  
IDE_D6  
IDE_D4  
IDE_D2  
IDE_D0  
MARQ  
IOR  
Pin  
2
Signal  
Gnd  
Pin  
3
Signal  
IDE_D7  
IDE_D5  
IDE_D3  
IDE_D1  
Gnd  
Pin  
4
Signal  
IDE_D8  
IDE_D10  
IDE_D12  
IDE_D14  
NC (key pin)  
Gnd  
5
6
IDE_D9  
IDE_D11  
IDE_D13  
IDE_D15  
Gnd  
7
8
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
11  
15  
19  
23  
27  
31  
35  
39  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
13  
17  
21  
25  
29  
33  
37  
IOW  
Gnd  
CHRDY  
IRQ  
BALE  
MACK  
ADDR1  
CS0  
Gnd  
IOCS16  
ADDR2  
Gnd  
NC  
ADDR0  
ACT  
CS1  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
4–5  
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Diskette Drive Bus Connector Pinouts  
4.5 Diskette Drive Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–5 shows the diskette (floppy) drive bus connector pinouts.  
Table 4–5 Diskette (Floppy) Drive Bus Connector Pinouts (J33)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
ID0  
Pin  
2
Signal  
DEN0  
DEN1  
MTR0  
DR0  
Pin  
3
Signal  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Pin  
4
Signal  
NC  
5
6
7
8
INDEX  
DR1  
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
11  
15  
19  
23  
27  
31  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
13  
17  
21  
25  
29  
33  
MTR1  
STEP  
DIR  
WDATA  
TRK0  
WGATE  
WRTPRT  
HDSEL  
RDATA  
DSKCHG  
ID1  
4.6 Parallel Bus Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–6 shows the parallel bus connector pinouts.  
Table 4–6 Parallel Bus Connector Pinouts (J13)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
STB  
Pin  
2
Signal  
PD0  
PD4  
ACK  
AFD  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Pin  
3
Signal  
PD1  
PD5  
BUSY  
ERR  
Gnd  
Pin  
4
Signal  
PD2  
PD6  
PE  
5
PD3  
6
7
8
9
PD7  
10  
14  
18  
22  
11  
15  
19  
23  
12  
16  
20  
24  
13  
17  
21  
25  
SLCT  
SLIN  
Gnd  
INIT  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
Gnd  
4–6  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
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COM1/COM2 Serial Line Connector Pinouts  
4.7 COM1/COM2 Serial Line Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–7 shows the COM1/COM2 serial line connector pinouts.  
Table 4–7 COM1/COM2 Serial Line Connector Pinouts (J12)  
COM1 Pin  
(Top)  
COM2 Pin  
(Bottom)  
COM1 Signal  
DCD1  
RxD1  
TxD1  
COM2 Signal  
DCD2  
RxD2  
TxD2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DTR1  
SG1  
DTR2  
SG2  
DSR1  
RTS1  
DSR2  
RTS2  
CTS1  
CTS2  
RI1  
RI2  
4.8 Keyboard/Mouse Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–8 shows the keyboard/mouse connector pinouts.  
Table 4–8 Keyboard/Mouse Connector Pinouts (J25)  
Keyboard Pin  
(Bottom)  
Mouse Pin  
(Top)  
Keyboard Signal  
Mouse Signal  
MSDATA  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
KBDATA  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Gnd  
Gnd  
Vdd  
Vdd  
KBCLK  
NC  
MSCLK  
NC  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
4–7  
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Input Power Connector Pinouts  
4.9 Input Power Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–9 shows the input power connector pinouts.  
Table 4–9 Input Power Connector Pinouts (J18)1  
Pin  
1
Voltage  
+3.3 V dc  
Gnd  
Pin  
2
Voltage  
+3.3 V dc  
+5 V dc  
+12 V dc  
PS_ON  
Pin  
3
Voltage  
Gnd  
Pin  
4
Voltage  
+5 V dc  
P_DCOK  
–12 V dc  
Gnd  
5
6
7
Gnd  
8
9
5 V SB  
Gnd  
10  
14  
18  
11  
15  
19  
+3.3 V dc  
Gnd  
12  
16  
20  
13  
17  
Gnd  
–5 V dc  
+5 V dc  
+5 V dc  
1
This pinout is ATX-compliant.  
4.10 Narrow SCSI Bus Connector (UX only)  
Table 4–10 shows the narrow SCSI bus connector pinouts  
Table 4–10 Narrow SCSI Bus Connector (J16)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
NC  
Pin  
2
Signal  
SD0  
Pin  
3
Signal  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Pin  
4
Signal  
SD1  
5
6
SD2  
7
8
SD3  
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
42  
46  
50  
SD4  
11  
15  
19  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
44  
48  
SD5  
13  
17  
21  
25  
29  
33  
37  
41  
45  
49  
SD6  
SD7  
SDPO  
GND  
GND  
GND  
SATN  
SBSY  
SRST  
SSEL  
SREQ  
BUS_PRES 23  
TERMPWR 27  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
SACK  
SMSG  
SCD  
31  
35  
39  
43  
47  
SIO  
4–8  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
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Fast and Wide SCSI Bus Connector (UX only)  
4.11 Fast and Wide SCSI Bus Connector (UX only)  
Table 4–11 shows the Fast and Wide SCSI bus connector pinouts  
Table 4–11 Fast and Wide SCSI Bus Connector Pinouts (J15)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Pin  
2
Signal  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Pin  
3
Signal  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
NC  
Pin  
4
Signal  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
SD13  
SD0  
5
6
7
8
9
10  
14  
11  
15  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
44  
48  
13  
17  
21  
25  
29  
33  
37  
41  
45  
49  
53  
57  
61  
65  
69  
TERMPWR1 18  
TERMPWR1 19  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
SD14  
SD1  
22  
26  
30  
34  
38  
42  
46  
50  
54  
58  
62  
66  
70  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
SD15  
SD2  
23  
27  
31  
35  
39  
43  
47  
GND  
GND  
GND  
SD12  
SDP1  
SD3  
SD4  
SD5  
SD6  
SD7  
SDP0  
TERMPWR1  
GND  
SMSG  
SIO  
GND  
NC  
BUS_PRES 51  
TERMPWR1 52  
GND  
SACK  
SCD  
55  
59  
63  
67  
SATN  
SRST  
SREQ  
SD10  
56  
60  
64  
68  
SBSY  
SSEL  
SD8  
SD9  
SD11  
GND  
GND  
4.12 10/100 Mbit Ethernet Connector Pinouts (UX only)  
Table 4–12 shows the 10/100 Mbit Ethernet connector pinouts  
Table 4–12 10/100 Mbit Ethernet Connector Pinouts (J34)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
TD_P  
U2  
Pin  
2
Signal  
TD_M  
RD_M  
MP2  
Pin  
3
Signal  
RD_P  
U3  
Pin  
4
Signal  
U1  
5
6
7
8
U4  
9
MP1  
10  
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
4–9  
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Speaker Connector Pinouts  
4.13 Speaker Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–13 shows the speaker connector pinouts.  
Table 4–13 Speaker Connector Pinouts (J23)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
SPKR  
NC  
Name  
Speaker output  
2
3
VDD  
GND  
4
4.14 Microprocessor Fan Power Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–14 shows the microprocessor fan power connector pinouts.  
Table 4–14 Microprocessor Fan Power Connector Pinouts (J35)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Name  
+12V  
2
FAN_OK_L  
GND  
Fan connected  
3
4.15 Pin Power LED Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–15 shows the power LED connector pinouts.  
Table 4–15 Power LED Connector Pinouts (J31)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Powerpullup  
NC  
Name  
Power pullup  
2
3
GND  
4
NC  
5
NC  
4–10 AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts  
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IDE Drive LED Connector Pinouts  
4.16 IDE Drive LED Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–16 shows the IDE drive LED connector pinouts.  
Table 4–16 IDE Drive LED Connector Pinouts (J29)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Name  
ACTIVITY  
Hard drive active  
2
ACTIVUTYPULLUP  
4.17 Reset Switch Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–17 shows the reset switch connector pinouts.  
Table 4–17 Reset Switch Connector Pinouts (J37)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Name  
GND  
2
RSTSWITCH  
Reset system  
4.18 Soft Power Switch Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–18 shows the soft power switch connector pinouts.  
Table 4–18 Soft Power Switch Connector Pinouts (J36)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Name  
GND  
2
PWRSWITCH System power on/off  
4.19 SCSI LED Connector Pinouts  
Table 4–19 shows the SCSI LED connector pinouts.  
Table 4–19 SCSI LED Connector Pinouts (J17)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Name  
SCSI_BUSY  
SCSI_BSY2  
2
AlphaPC 164UX Connector Pinouts 4–11  
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5
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
For higher system speed or greater throughput, you can upgrade SDRAM memory  
by replacing DIMMs with those of greater size.  
When configuring or upgrading SDRAM, observe the following rules:  
Each DIMM must be a 168-bit unbuffered version and have a frequency of  
100 MHz.  
All DIMMs must be of equal size if they are in the same bank.  
5.1 Configuring SDRAM Memory  
Although not an exhaustive list, Table 5–1 lists the tested SDRAM memory  
configurations available.  
For a list of vendors who supply components and accessories for the AlphaPC  
164UX, see Appendix A.  
Refer to Figure 2–1 for DIMM connector locations.  
Table 5–1 AlphaPC 164UX SDRAM Memory Configurations  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
Bank 2  
Total  
Memory  
U3  
U4  
U5  
U6  
U7  
U8  
32MB  
64MB  
16MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
16MB  
96MB  
16MB  
16MB  
16MB  
16MB  
16MB  
16MB  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
5–1  
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Configuring SDRAM Memory  
Table 5–1 AlphaPC 164UX SDRAM Memory Configurations  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
Bank 2  
Total  
Memory  
U3  
U4  
U5  
U6  
U7  
U8  
128MB  
32MB  
32MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
64MB  
160MB  
192MB  
32MB  
32MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
32MB  
32MB  
64MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
32MB  
32MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
64MB  
32MB  
32MB  
64MB  
64MB  
192MB  
224MB  
256MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
128MB  
128MB  
64MB  
128MB  
128MB  
64MB  
288MB  
320MB  
16MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
32MB  
64MB  
32MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
128MB  
16MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
32MB  
64MB  
32MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
128MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
64MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
64MB  
352MB  
384MB  
16MB  
64MB  
32MB  
16MB  
64MB  
32MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
256MB  
128MB  
256MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
256MB  
128MB  
256MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
128MB  
416MB  
448MB  
512MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
544MB  
576MB  
128MB  
16MB  
128MB  
16MB  
32MB  
32MB  
128MB  
128MB  
16MB  
128MB  
16MB  
32MB  
32MB  
128MB  
16MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
32MB  
16MB  
608MB  
640MB  
16MB  
64MB  
16MB  
64MB  
5–2  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
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Upgrading SDRAM Memory  
Table 5–1 AlphaPC 164UX SDRAM Memory Configurations  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
Bank 2  
Total  
Memory  
U3  
U4  
U5  
U6  
U7  
U8  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
32MB  
64MB  
32MB  
32MB  
32MB  
64MB  
672MB  
704MB  
768MB  
64MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
128MB  
64MB  
16MB  
32MB  
128MB  
64MB  
64MB  
64MB  
128MB  
64MB  
128MB  
64MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
800MB  
832MB  
896MB  
1024MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
1056MB  
1088MB  
1152MB  
1280MB  
1536MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
256MB  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
256MB  
Note: The following are important items to remember  
- in order for the ECC memory feature to work, all DIMMs must be 72bit.  
- To populate a bank,you must use 2 matched DIMMs.  
5.2 Upgrading SDRAM Memory  
You can upgrade memory in the AlphaPC 164UX by adding more DIMMs or  
replacing the ones that you have with a greater size. Refer to Figure 2–1 for DIMM  
connector locations.  
Use the following general guidelines:  
1. Observe antistatic precautions. Handle DIMMs only at the edges to prevent  
damage.  
2. Remove power from the system.  
3. Open levers and align the DIMM.  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
5–3  
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Increasing Microprocessor Speed  
4. Firmly push the module into the connector. Ensure that the DIMM snaps into the  
plastic locking levers on both ends.  
5. Restore power to the system.  
5.3 Increasing Microprocessor Speed  
This section describes how to complete the following actions to increase  
microprocessor speed:  
Replace the 21164 microprocessor with an AlphaPC chip that has a higher speed  
rating.  
Reconfigure the CPU speed selection jumpers (J28 Option 1~4).  
5.3.1 Preparatory Information  
Caution: Static-Sensitive Component – Due to the sensitive nature of electronic  
components to static electricity, anyone handling the microprocessor  
must wear a properly grounded antistatic wriststrap. Use of antistatic  
mats, ESD approved workstations, or exercising other good ESD prac-  
tices is recommended.  
A 21164 microprocessor with a higher speed rating is available from your local  
distributor. See Appendix A for information about supporting products.  
When replacing the microprocessor chip, also replace the thermal conducting  
GRAFOIL pad. See Appendix A for information about the parts kit, which includes  
the heat sink, GRAFOIL pad, two hex nuts, heat-sink clips, 60-mm fan, fan guard,  
and four screws.  
5.3.2 Required Tools  
The following tools are required when replacing the microprocessor chip:  
A TS30 manual nut/torque driver (or equivalent) with the following attachments is  
required to affix the heat sink and fan to the microprocessor’s IPGA package:  
1/4-inch hex bit  
7/16-inch socket with 1/4-inch hex drive  
#2 Phillips-head screwdriver bit  
5–4  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
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Increasing Microprocessor Speed  
5.3.3 Removing the 21164 Microprocessor  
Remove the microprocessor currently in place at location U55 by performing the  
following steps:  
1. Unplug the fan power/sensor cable from connector J35 (see Figure 2–1).  
2. Remove the four 6-32 X 0.875-inch screws that secure the fan and fan guard to  
the heat sink.  
3. Remove the fan and fan guard.  
4. If the sink/chip/fan clip is used, remove it by unhooking its ends from around the  
ZIF socket retainers.  
5. Using a 7/16-inch socket, remove the two nuts securing the heat sink to the  
microprocessor studs.  
6. Remove the heat sink by gently lifting it off the microprocessor.  
7. Remove and discard the GRAFOIL heat conduction pad.  
8. Thoroughly clean the bottom surface of the heat sink before affixing it to the  
new microprocessor.  
9. Lift the ZIF socket actuator handle to a full 90° angle.  
10. Remove the microprocessor chip by lifting it straight out of the socket.  
5.3.4 Installing the 21164 Microprocessor  
Install the new microprocessor in location U55 by performing the following steps:  
Note:  
Install the heat sink only after the microprocessor has been assembled to  
the ZIF socket.  
1. Observe antistatic precautions.  
2. Lift the ZIF socket actuator handle to a full 90° angle.  
3. Ensure that all the pins on the microprocessor package are straight.  
4. The ZIF socket and microprocessor are keyed to allow for proper installation.  
Align the microprocessor, with its missing AD01 pin, with the corresponding  
plugged AD01 position on the ZIF socket. Gently lower into position.  
5. Close the ZIF socket actuator handle to its locked position.  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
5–5  
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Increasing Microprocessor Speed  
6. Install the heat sink and heat-sink fan as directed in the following steps. A heat-  
sink/fan kit is available from the vendor listed at the beginning of this procedure.  
Refer to Figure 5–2 for heat-sink and fan assembly details.  
Figure 5-1 shows the Fan/Heat-Sink Assembly on AlphaPC 164UX.  
Figure 5–2 Fan/Heat-Sink Assembly  
Screw, 6-32 x 0.875 in  
Qty 4  
Guard, Fan  
Fan  
Clip, Heat Sink/Chip/Fan  
Nut, Hex, 1/4-20, 2011-T3  
Aluminum, 0.438 in Across  
Flats, Qty 2  
Torque to 20 +/- 2 in-lbs  
Heat Sink, with Fan  
Mounting Holes  
Thermal Pad  
Airflow  
Alpha 21164  
a. Put the GRAFOIL thermal pad in place. The GRAFOIL pad is used to  
improve the thermal conductivity between the chip package and the heat  
sink by replacing micro air pockets with a less insulative material. Perform  
the following steps to position the GRAFOIL pad:  
1. Perform a visual inspection of the package slug to ensure that it is free of  
contamination.  
2. Wearing clean gloves, pick up the GRAFOIL pad. Do not perform this  
with bare hands because skin oils can be transferred to the pad.  
5–6  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
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Increasing Microprocessor Speed  
3. Place the GRAFOIL pad on the gold-plated slug surface and align it with  
the threaded studs.  
b. Attach the microprocessor heat sink. The heat-sink material is clear anod-  
ized, hot-water-sealed, 6061-T6 aluminum. The nut material is 2011-T3 alu-  
minum (this grade is critical). Perform the following steps to attach the heat  
sink:  
1. Observe antistatic precautions.  
2. Align the heat-sink holes with the threaded studs on the ceramic package.  
3. Handle the heat sink by the edges and lower it onto the chip package,  
taking care not to damage the stud threads.  
4. Set a calibrated torque driver to 20 in-lbs, ±2 in-lbs (2.3 Nm, ±0.2 Nm).  
The torque driver should have a mounted 7/16-inch socket.  
5. Insert a nut into the 7/16-inch socket, place on one of the studs, and  
tighten to the specified torque. Repeat for the second nut.  
6. If the sink/chip/fan clip is used, properly install it by positioning it over  
the assembly and hooking its ends around the ZIF socket retainers.  
c. Attach the heat-sink fan assembly:  
1. Place the fan assembly on top of the heat sink, aligning the fan mounting  
holes with the corresponding threaded heat-sink holes. Align the fan so  
that the fan power/sensor wires exit the fan closest to connector J35 (see  
Figure 2–1). Fan airflow must be directed into the heat sink (fan label  
facing down toward the heat sink).  
2. Place the fan guard on top of the fan. Orient the guard so that the corner  
mounting areas lay flush against the heat sink.  
3. Secure the fan and fan guard to the heat sink with four 6-32 X 0.875-inch  
screws.  
4. Plug the fan power/sensor cable into connector J35.  
Important: When installing the microprocessor, you must change the frequency of  
its clock output by setting the CPU speed selection jumpers (J28 Option  
1~4), as described in Section 3.1.  
Memory and Microprocessor Configuration  
5–7  
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6
Interrupts and ISA Bus Addresses  
This section lists the system and I/O interrupt assignments. It also lists the physical  
Alpha 164UX I/O space assignments.  
6.1 Interrupts  
Table 6–1 lists each Alpha 164UX ISA interrupt and its source.  
Table 6–1 ISA Interrupts  
(Sheet 1 of 2)  
Interrupt Number Interrupt Source  
IRQ0  
IRQ1  
IRQ2  
IRQ3  
IRQ4  
IRQ5  
IRQ6  
IRQ7  
IRQ8#1  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
IRQ12  
Internal timer  
Keyboard  
Interrupt from controller 2  
COM2  
COM1  
Available  
Diskette (floppy)  
Parallel port  
Reserved  
Available  
Available  
Available  
Mouse  
Interrupts and ISA Bus Addresses  
6–1  
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ISA I/O Address Map  
Table 6–1 ISA Interrupts  
Interrupt Number Interrupt Source  
(Sheet 2 of 2)  
IRQ13  
IRQ14  
Available  
IDE  
IRQ15  
IDE  
1
The # symbol indicates an active low signal.  
6.2 ISA I/O Address Map  
Table 6–2 lists the Alpha 164UX ISA I/O space address mapping.  
Table 6–2 ISA I/O Address Map  
Range (hex)  
060-060  
064-064  
1F0-1F7  
2F8-2FE  
378-37B  
3F0-3F5  
3F6-3F6  
3F7-3F7  
3F8-3FE  
Usage  
i8042 PRT  
i8042 PRT  
ATAPI  
Serial port—COM2  
Parallel Port—LPT2  
Floppy  
ATAPI  
Floppy  
Serial port—COM1  
6.2.1 Flash ROM Address Map  
The flash ROM is mapped to three regions of memory. Access to the first two  
regions is RO. The first two regions provide the software necessary to initialize the  
system and transfer execution to the next level of software. When power is turned  
on, address ranges 0 to 00.00FF.FFFF and 0F.FC00.0000 to 0F.FFFF.FFFF are  
enabled. After the system has been initialized, these two address ranges are disabled.  
Byte mode is then enabled in the 21164 and 21174. Byte mode is the only way to  
access the flash ROM in address range 87.C000.0000 to 87.FFFF.FFFF. 21164 byte  
6–2  
Interrupts and ISA Bus Addresses  
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ISA I/O Address Map  
instructions LDBU and STB must be used to access this region. Any other  
instruction will produce UNDEFINED results with the possibility of damaging the  
flash ROM.  
Interrupts and ISA Bus Addresses  
6–3  
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7
Configuring for Windows NT  
This chapter describes the ARCSBIOS and gives instruction to begin the installation  
of Windows NT.  
7.1 ARCSBIOS  
The AlphaPC 164UX motherboard ships with the ARCSBIOS firmware. This firm-  
ware initializes the system and enables you to boot the Windows NT operating sys-  
tem. The ARCSBIOS firmware resides in the flash ROM on the AlphaPC 164UX  
motherboard.  
7.1.1 Navigating the ARCSBIOS  
Table 7–1 shows the keys used to navigate the ARCSBIOS and their function  
Table 7–1 Navigation Keys  
Press...  
ENTER  
or  
To...  
Select a highlighted option in a menu  
Move highlight within a menu.  
Cycle through available field values.  
Cycle through available field values.  
Move up one level in the menu structure  
or  
SPACE  
ESC  
7.1.2 Exploring the ARCSBIOS  
The main screen of the ARCSBIOS is displayed when the motherboard is booted. It  
displays information about the processor, memory, serial ports, parallel port, mouse,  
and drives attached to the system. Figure 7–0 shows the main bios screen.  
Configuring for Windows NT  
7–1  
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ARCSBIOS  
Figure 7–1 Main Bios Screen  
ARCSBios 1.3.060/SN 3010000,510026  
(C) Copyright 1993-1998 Deskstation Technology  
APC 164UX/BX  
67MHz/600MHz  
Boot Options  
Windows NT Workstation 4.0  
Enter Setup  
CPU  
REV  
5
Primary  
Cache  
Secondary  
Cache  
External  
Cache  
Total  
Free  
Memory  
Memory  
21164A  
8/8 KB  
96KB  
4096KB  
131072KB  
130008KB  
ECC Mem : Yes  
Serial  
Port  
IRQ  
Mouse : PS/2(0)  
COM 1(0) 03F8  
COM 2(0) 02F8  
4
3
DIMM  
Size  
Parallel Port  
IRQ  
Bank1  
Bank 2  
Bank 3  
64/64  
0/0  
0/0  
LPT2(0) 0378  
7
Adaptor  
ID  
Type  
Model  
Size  
FDC0  
SCSI0  
SCSI0  
SCSI1  
SCSI1  
A:  
6
7
0
255  
Floppy  
DISK  
HA  
CDROM  
HA  
3 1/2"  
SAMSUNG WNR-32501S  
Symbios 53C8XX SCSI Adapter  
SAMSUNG SCR-2430 MS102 1.0  
ATAPI IDE Controller  
1.44MB  
2.41GB  
020  
520MB  
The upper left hand corner of the screen displays the revision of the ARCSBIOS and  
the system serial number. The upper right hand corner of the screen displays the  
speed that the AlphaPC 164UX is running. The first number is the clock speed of the  
system bus. The second number is the clock speed of the 21164 microprocessor. The  
remaining section of the bios screen are discussed below.  
a. Boot Options. The boot options section is the only interactive part of the main  
bios screen. It allows you to select which NT installation you would like to boot or  
it allows you to enter setup.  
b. Processor Information. The next line displays information about the microproces-  
sor. It also displays the sizes of the primary, secondary, and external caches. The  
primary and secondary caches are built into the Alpha 21164 microprocessor. The  
external cache is built onto the AlphaPC 164UX motherboard.  
7–2  
Configuring for Windows NT  
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ARCSBIOS Setup.  
c. Memory Information. The Total Memory section displays the total amount of  
memory in the system in Kilobytes. The Free Memory section displays the  
amount of memory available to the operating system. The ECC Mem indicator  
tells if the memory in the system allows the system to use error correcting codes.  
The DIMM table shows what banks are populated with DIMMS and what size  
they are.  
d. I/O Section. The serial port section show what serial ports were detected in the  
system. The Mouse section shows the type of mouse that was detected on the sys-  
tem. The type of mouse to be detected is set in the Set Device Option portion of  
Advanced Setup (see Section 7.2.3). The Parallel section shows the parallel port  
that is detected on the system. The IRQ of the parallel port can be set in the Set  
Device Options section of Advanced Setup (see Section 7.2.3).  
e. The Drive Section. The drive section displays the floppy drives, IDE devices, and  
SCSI devices attached to the motherboard. In Figure 7–0 the type section is left  
blank for the hard drive and CD-ROM drive. In a real system the manufacturer  
and model of the drives would be displayed.  
7.2 ARCSBIOS Setup.  
If you choose the enter setup option on the main screen, you will be taken to another  
screen with the setup menu in the foreground and the system configuration tree in the  
background. The following selections are listed on the menu: Run a Program, Envi-  
ronment Variables, Set Time & Date, System Configuration, Print Configuration,  
and Add-in Board Utilities.  
7.2.1 Run a Program  
Selecting the Run a Program option will bring up a window that says Enter full path  
of program to run -->. This allows you to run programs from floppy, hard disk, or  
CD-ROM drive. This option is used to begin the installation of Windows NT or to  
run a system configuration utility. The path is composed of the drive letter (use CD  
for the CD-ROM drive) followed by a colon and a backslash and the name of the  
directory it is in, if any, followed by a back slash and the file name.  
7.2.2 Environment Variables  
The environment variables tell the system where to look to boot Windows NT. They  
are created when Windows NT is installed. They should not be changed under nor-  
mal circumstances.  
Configuring for Windows NT  
7–3  
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ARCSBIOS Setup.  
Caution : Changing the environment variables may cause Windows NT to fail to  
boot.  
There are 4 selections on the Environment Variable menu. Edit Environment Vari-  
able Set allows you to change an existing environment variable set. Select Default  
Environment Variable Set allows you to select which boot selection will boot auto-  
matically if the autoload feature is enabled. Create Environment Variable Set  
allows you to create a new environment variable set. You will be prompted to enter  
the system partition, the OS partition, and then select the version of Windows NT  
you are trying to boot. Delete Environment Variable Set allows you to delete an  
existing environment variable set.  
7.2.3 Advanced Setup  
This option brings up a submenu with 6 options. These options are described below.  
a. Display Disk Resources. This option displays the drive section of the main  
ARCSBIOS screen.  
b. Display Device Resources. This option brings up a menu that allows you to  
decide which device resources you wish to view. The following options are avail-  
able: Interrupt Resources, DMA Channel, I/O Port Resources, and Memory  
Resources.  
c. Set NVRAM Options. This option brings up another menu with three selections.  
These selections are described below.  
1. Set Device Options. This selection brings up a screen that allows you to set the  
following options. Floppy Drive 0 is used set the size of the first floppy drive  
installed in the system. Floppy Drive 1 is used to set the size of the second floppy  
drive installed in the system. The default is for Floppy Drive 0 to be set to 1.44M  
3 1/2" Drive and Floppy Drive 1 to be set to Not Installed. The next section  
allows you to set the interrupt level of the parallel port. The default is for LPT1  
and LPT 3 to be set to Not installed and LPT 2 to be set to IRQ 7. The Pointing  
Device setting allows you to set the type of pointing device the system tries to  
detect. The default is Autodetect. The next 3 setting give you the option of  
enabling or disabling the onboard Network, SCSI, and IDE controllers. The  
default for all of these is Yes to enable them. Load Embedded SCSI Drivers  
should be set to Yes. This loads the SCSI drivers built into the ARCSBIOS. Load  
Soft SCSI Drivers and Enable SCSI Delays should both be set to No. The Enable  
IDE Hard Drive Driver option is set default to No. This option should only be set  
to Yes if you are using an old IDE drive that does not work with the ATAPI driver.  
7–4  
Configuring for Windows NT  
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ARCSBIOS Setup.  
The option to Enable X86 Emulation is set default to Yes. This option allows an  
operating system to use the X86 emulator built into the ARCSBIOS to emulate the  
video BIOS built into most video adapters. The DIMM Bank Memory type set-  
tings can allow you to get a performance increase if you know the manufacturer of  
the SDRAM chips on your DIMMs. If the Manufacturer is NEC, or Toshiba use  
the setting for them. If there it is another manufacturer use either the Other Mode  
or the Safe Mode. If you don’t know the SDRAM manufacturer then use the Safe  
Mode.  
2. SCSI Miniport Order. This section allows you to set the order in which SCSI  
and ATAPI devices are detected. The default settings are as follows:  
Symbios 53C8xx SCSI Adapter: 0  
ATAPI IDE Controller : 1  
<Empty SCSI Miniport Driver Slot> : Disabled  
3. Configure PCI devices. This section should not be used. The ARCSBIOS will  
automatically configure PCI devices.  
d. Upgrade Firmware. The section allows you to upgrade the ARCSBIOS firm-  
ware (see Section 7.3).  
e. Show Firmware Revision. This option displays the revision of the ARCSBIOS  
firmware and shows if it is a valid image or not.  
7.2.4 System Time and Date  
The option allows you to set the time and date for the real time clock. Times should  
be entered in military time. Press the ENTER key after typing in each entry. Press  
ESC to exit the section.  
7.2.5 System Configuration  
This option allows you to look at the system configuration tree. You can move  
around the tree by using the arrow keys. If you move the highlight to a disk and press  
ENTER, you will be given a menu of options. The first option is Configure Com-  
ponent. This option should not be used. The next option is Directory. With this  
option you will be prompted to select which partition’s directory you wish to see.  
Note:  
The ARCSBIOS cannot read the NTFS file system. It can only give  
directories of FAT partitions.  
The third option is Copy Files. When this is selected you will be prompted to enter  
the path of the source file, then the path of the destination file. The file will then be  
copied.  
Configuring for Windows NT  
7–5  
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Upgrading the ARCSBIOS Firmware.  
7.2.6 Print Configuration  
This option will dump the information in the configuration tree to the parallel port so  
that it may be printed.  
7.2.7 Add-in Board Utilities  
This option allows you to run configuration utilities for add-in cards that have been  
ported to the AlphaPC 164UX motherboard. At the time of printing there are no util-  
ities available.  
7.3 Upgrading the ARCSBIOS Firmware.  
To upgrade the ARCSBIOS firmware, you will need to have an ARCSBIOS Firm-  
ware Upgrade floppy. To upgrade the firmware follow the following steps.  
1. Insert the Firmware Upgrade for AlphaPC 164UX diskette into the floppy drive.  
2. Get the motherboard to the bios level.  
3. From the main ARCSBIOS screen select Enter Setup.  
4. From the Setup Menu, select Advanced Setup.  
5. From the Advanced Setup Menu, select Upgrade Firmware.  
6. Press ENTER to begin the upgrade.  
7.4 Installing Windows NT  
This section supplements the Microsoft Windows NT installation guide for installing  
Windows NT on a AlphaPC 164UX system.  
7.4.1 Requirements  
You need the following hardware and software to install the Windows NT operating  
system on a AlphaPC 164UX system:  
A 100MB or larger hard drive  
32 MB or more of memory  
The Microsoft Windows NT compact disk  
The Install Floppy for Windows NT 4.0 for AlphaPC 164UX diskette  
Note:  
The Install Floppy for Windows NT 4.0 for AlphaPC 164UX diskette is  
required for Windows NT 4.0 operating system. Future versions may not  
require diskette. Contact your OEM or system vendor for details.  
7–6  
Configuring for Windows NT  
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Installing Windows NT  
7.4.2 Before Installing Windows NT  
Before installing Windows NT, ensure that you have completed the following tasks:  
In the Setup section of the bios use the Time and Date option to verify the correct  
time and date. (see Section 7.2.4).  
Note:  
Some programs look at the dates on all files on the system to determine  
if their license is expired or not. If the date and time are not set correctly  
before installation some programs may not run.  
Determine the type of drives installed in your system. You can do this by looking  
at the main ARCSBIOS screen. In the drive section, in the adapter column you  
will see a list of the SCSI busses. Note what SCSI bus your hard drives and CD-  
ROM drive are on. Next locate the host adapter entry for each bus. They have  
HA in the type column. Read the description in the model column. This will tell  
you whether the drives on that bus are IDE or SCSI.  
Use the Arcinstall utility to create a system partition. Follow the steps below:  
1. Insert the Windows NT CD into the CD-ROM drive.  
2. From the main ARCSBIOS screen select Enter Setup.  
3. Select Run a Program from the setup menu.  
4. Type in: CD:\alpha\arcinst.exe  
5. Press ENTER  
6. The Arcinstall Utility will start. In the menu shown select Configure Partitions  
and press ENTER.  
7. On the next menu that comes up select Create System Partition and press  
ENTER.  
8. If you have more than one hard drive, you will be asked to select the hard drive on  
which you wish to create the system partition. Select the appropriate drive and  
press ENTER.  
9. You will be prompted to enter the size in MB of the partition. Type in 10 and press  
ENTER.  
10. The system will format the partition. When it is finished you will be prompted to  
press any key to continue. Press a key.  
11. Select Exit on the menu that comes up and press ENTER.  
12. Select Exit on the next menu and press ENTER.  
If you want to install Windows NT using with other SCSI device (or on  
BX),Follow the steps below:  
Configuring for Windows NT  
7–7  
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Installing Windows NT  
1.Insert the Windows NT4.0 install Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette into  
drive A:  
2.From the main ARCSBIOS screen select Enter Setup.  
3.select Run a Program from the setup menu and press Enter.  
4.Type in: A:\miniport.exe and press Enter.  
5.Maintain Flash Device will start.In the Menu shown select Add SCSI Miniport to  
Flash and press Enter  
6.Remove the Windows NT4.0 install Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette from  
drive A:  
7.Insert the disk labeled manufacturer supplied hardware support disk into drive A:  
8.Type SCSI Driver File Name for SCSI card.  
ex)Type A:\xxxx.sys and press Enter  
9.The next screen displayed will say what woule you like to call the Flash file?-->  
press ENTER to accept : [xxxx.sys]  
If you want to accept, press Enter  
Please enter a description of the FLASH file-->  
Type description and press Enter  
ex) Adaptec  
10.In Maintain Flash Device Menu select save changes to Flash and Exit and  
Enter  
11.If upgrade Firmware completed,press Enter  
12.Restart your computer  
13.From the main ARCSBIOS sereen select Enter Setup  
14.In Advanced setup->Set NVRAM options->SCSI miniport order press Enter  
15.In SCSI Miniport Detection Order Menu select Adaptec(description)  
16.Change Disable to 0 with <-- key and --> key.  
17.press ESC Twice  
18.In Save Configuration Menu displayed will say Save changes to Non-Volatile  
RAM(Y/N)  
19.Press Y and Enter.  
20.if you restart your computer,your SCSI Device will be detected.  
21.If you want to delete SCSI Device file,In Maintain Flash device Menu select  
Delete SCSI Miniport from Flash  
7.4.3 Windows NT Setup  
Windows NT setup, located on the Microsoft Windows NT CD, installs the Windows  
NT operating system. Windows NT setup provides a brief description of the avail-  
able key functions at the bottom of the screen.  
7–8  
Configuring for Windows NT  
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Installing Windows NT  
The following procedure supersedes the Starting Setup on a RISC-based computer  
section of the Microsoft Windows NT Installation Guide.  
To start the Windows NT Setup program:  
1. Insert the Windows NT CD in the CD-ROM drive.  
2. Restart your computer.  
3. Select Enter Setup and Run a Program.  
4. Type CD:\alpha\setupldr and press ENTER  
The Windows NT Setup program will start. It will begin copying files to memory.  
Setup will come up with the message: Setup could not determine the type of com-  
puter you have. There will be a list of computer types in a list box. Highlight the  
Other option and press ENTER. You will be prompted to "Please insert the disk  
labeled manufacturer supplied hardware support disk into drive A:. *Press enter  
when ready *." Make sure that the Windows NT 4.0 Install Floppy for the AlphaPC  
164UX diskette is in drive A: and press ENTER. A list box with APC 164UX  
Alpha 56/xxx in it will be displayed. Press ENTER. Setup will begin copying files  
again.  
Note:  
The next steps depend on the type of drives that you have.  
You must have determined if you have IDE , SCSI, or a combination of  
drives.  
Setup will come up with a screen that says: "Setup could not determine the type of  
one or more mass storage device(s)". Point 1 below describes what to do if you have  
only SCSI drives. Point 2 describes what to do if you have only IDE drives. Point 3  
describes what to do if you have a combination of IDE and SCSI drives.  
1. If you have only SCSI drives, then press S. A list box of adapters will be dis-  
played. Other should be highlighted. Press ENTER. You will be prompted to  
"Please insert the disk labeled manufacturer supplied hardware support disk into  
drive A:. *Press enter when ready *." Make sure that the Windows NT 4.0 Install  
Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette is in drive A: and press ENTER. A list  
box will be displayed. It will contain 2 entries, AlphaPC 164UX PCI Ultra SCSI  
(Symbios Logic 53C875), and AlphaPC 164UX PCI IDE (ATAPI). Highlight  
AlphaPC 164UX PCI Ultra SCSI and press ENTER. The next screen displayed  
will say "Setup will load support for the following device(s). AlphaPC 164UX  
PCI Ultra SCSI (Symbios Logic 53C875)". Press the ENTER key to continue  
with setup.  
Configuring for Windows NT  
7–9  
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Installing Windows NT  
2. If you have only IDE drives, press S. A list box of adapters will be displayed.  
Other should be highlighted. Press ENTER. You will be prompted to "Please  
insert the disk labeled manufacturer supplied hardware support disk into drive A:.  
*Press enter when ready *." Make sure that the Windows NT 4.0 Install Floppy  
for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette is in drive A: and press ENTER. A list box will  
be displayed. It will contain 2 entries, AlphaPC 164UX PCI Ultra SCSI (Symbios  
Logic 53C875), and AlphaPC 164UX PCI IDE (ATAPI). Highlight AlphaPC  
164UX PCI IDE (ATAPI). And press ENTER. The next screen displayed will  
say "Setup will load support for the following device(s). AlphaPC 164UX PCI  
IDE (ATAPI)". Press the ENTER key to continue with setup.  
3. If you have a combination of IDE and SCSI drives, press S. A list box of adapters  
will be displayed. Other should be highlighted. Press ENTER. You will be  
prompted to "Please insert the disk labeled manufacturer supplied hardware sup-  
port disk into drive A:. *Press enter when ready *." Make sure that the Windows  
NT 4.0 Install Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette is in drive A: and press  
ENTER. A list box will be displayed. It will contain 2 entries, AlphaPC 164UX  
PCI Ultra SCSI (Symbios Logic 53C875), and AlphaPC 164UX PCI IDE  
(ATAPI). Highlight AlphaPC 164UX PCI Ultra SCSI and press ENTER. The  
next screen displayed will say "Setup will load support for the following  
device(s). AlphaPC 164UX PCI Ultra SCSI (Symbios Logic 53C875)". Press S.  
You will return to the list box of drives with other highlighted. Press ENTER.  
You will be prompted to "Please insert the disk labeled manufacturer supplied  
hardware support disk into drive A:. *Press enter when ready *." Make sure that  
the Windows NT 4.0 Install Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette is in drive A:  
and press ENTER. The list box of AlphaPC 164UX drivers will be displayed  
again. Highlight AlphaPC 164UX PCI IDE (ATAPI) and press ENTER. The  
next screen displayed will say "Setup will load support for the following  
device(s). AlphaPC 164UX PCI Ultra SCSI (Symbios Logic 53C875) and  
AlphaPC 164UX PCI IDE (ATAPI)". Press the ENTER key to continue with  
setup.  
Setup will copy more files. Then it will initialize the kernel. This will be seen as a  
blue screen with AlphaPC 164UX in large letters on it. After this a screen titled  
"Welcome to Setup" will be displayed. Press ENTER.  
The next screen will say "Setup has recognized the following mass storage devices in  
your computer." And it will display the drivers you selected off the Windows NT 4.0  
Install Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX diskette earlier. Press ENTER.  
7–10 Configuring for Windows NT  
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Installing Windows NT  
The next screen will display the Microsoft Windows NT license agreement. Press  
page down to scroll through it as you read it. When you get to the end press F8 to  
accept the terms and conditions.  
The next screen display will say: "Setup has determined that your computer contains  
the following hardware and software components". All of these selections should be  
OK unless you are using a video card that requires a driver that is not on the Win-  
dows NT CD-ROM. Point 1 below describes the steps to follow if your video card’s  
driver is on the Windows NT CD-ROM. Point 2 describes the steps if your video  
card’s driver is not on the Windows NT CD-ROM.  
1. If your video card’s driver is on the Windows NT CD-ROM, the make sure that  
the highlight is on The above configuration matches my system and press  
ENTER.  
2. If your video card’s driver is not on the Windows NT CD-ROM, then move the  
highlight to the Display option. Press ENTER. A list of video cards will be dis-  
played with other highlighted. Press ENTER. You will be prompted to "Please  
insert the disk labeled manufacturer supplied hardware support disk into drive A:.  
*Press enter when ready *." Put the video card’s driver disk in drive A: and press  
ENTER. A list of drivers on the disk will be displayed. Select the appropriate  
driver and press ENTER. The display will return to the hardware and software  
component screen. Highlight The above list matches my computer and press  
ENTER.  
The next screen displayed will say: "The list below shows existing partitions and  
spaces available for creating new partitions". Select the location on the hard drive  
you wish to install Windows NT and press ENTER. Do not try to install Windows  
NT on the 10 MB partition you created earlier. There is not enough room on it. Setup  
limits you to installing Windows NT to a 3 GB or smaller partition.500 MB is the  
smallest partition recommended.  
The next screen displayed will say: "A new partition for Windows NT has been cre-  
ated". Select the file system that you would like to have on the partition and press  
ENTER. Setup will format the partition.  
After the formatting is complete the next screen will say: "Setup Installs Windows  
NT files on your hard disk. Choose where you want these files to be installed". The  
default selection is \winnt. If you wish to change it do so. Press ENTER. You will  
then be prompted that "Setup will now examine your disk for corruption". Press  
ENTER. Setup will check the disk and then begin copying files. You may be  
prompted to insert different floppies if you installed video drivers off a floppy.  
Configuring for Windows NT 7–11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Installing Windows NT  
After setup finishes copying files a screen will be displayed that says:" This portion  
of setup has completed successfully. Press enter to restart your computer." Press  
ENTER.  
The system will reboot and begin to boot the graphical portion of Windows NT  
Setup. If you formatted the partition to NTFS, then the system will run check disk on  
the partition and convert the file system then reboot the system.  
The system will boot into the graphical portion of Windows NT Setup. Setup will  
begin by copying files. Then a screen will be displayed that says "Windows NT  
Setup. 1) Gathering information about your system". Click on the NEXT button.  
The Setup Options screen will be displayed next. Select the type of installation you  
wish to do. Typical is recommended. Click on the NEXT button.  
The next screen displayed will prompt you to "Enter the name and organization."  
Enter these into the fields specified and click the NEXT button.  
The CD key screen is the next screen displayed. It will prompt you to "Enter the CD  
Key." That can be found on the jewel case or cardboard sleeve that your Windows  
NT CD-ROM came in. Enter the number into the field and click the NEXT button.  
The next screen prompts you to "Enter the computer name." This is the name it will  
use on the network. It must be a unique name that no other machine on the network  
has. Enter the name and click the NEXT button.  
The administrator account screen prompts you to "Enter the administrator pass-  
word." Enter it into the field provided then type it in the other field to confirm it.  
Click on the NEXT button.  
The next screen asks "Do you want to create an emergency repair disk." Select yes or  
no and then click on the NEXT button.  
The Windows NT Components screen is the next displayed. It asks "Would you like  
to install the most common components or would you like to select which compo-  
nents get installed." Make your selection and click on the NEXT button. If you chose  
to select the components a list will be displayed. Select the components you wish to  
install and click on the NEXT Button.  
The next screen will say "Windows NT Setup. 2) Installing Windows NT Network-  
ing". Click on the NEXT button.  
The next screen will prompt you with: " Windows NT needs to know how this com-  
puter will participate on the network." Select This computer will participate on a  
network and select wired to a network. Click the NEXT Button.  
7–12 Configuring for Windows NT  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Installing Windows NT  
The next window that comes prompts you: "To have setup start searching for a net-  
work adapter click the start search button." Do not click the start search button.  
Click on the Select from List button. A pop-up window titled Select Network  
Adapter will come up. Make sure the Windows NT 4.0 Installation Floppy for the  
AlphaPC 164UX diskette is in A:. Click on the Have Disk button. Another pop-up  
window will come up prompting you to enter the path to the drivers. Press ENTER  
A window titled Select Oem Option will come up. The only driver displayed will be  
AlphaPC 164UX PCI Fast Ethernet DEC21143. Click the OK button. You will go  
back to the screen that prompts you to click the start search button. Click NEXT.  
The next window allows you to setup the networking protocols. Select the protocols  
you wish to use. Click the NEXT button.  
The next window allows you to select which services will be installed. Select the  
ones you wish and click NEXT.  
A window saying "Windows NT is now ready to install networking components that  
you selected," will be displayed. Click the OK button.  
A pop-up window titled DEC DC21143 based adapter setup will come up. Scroll  
down the list to Autodetect. Click the OK button.  
Setup will now copy files to the hard drive. The next screen that is displayed will  
say: Windows NT is now ready to start the network so that you can complete the  
installation of the network. Click on the NEXT button. There will be a pause. This  
may take up to 2 minutes while Windows NT starts the network.  
The next screen displayed will tell you: "Select whether your computer will partici-  
pate in a workgroup or a domain and enter the name of the workgroup or domain".  
Fill in the appropriate information and click the NEXT button.  
The next screen will display "Windows NT 3) Finishing Setup". Click the FINISH  
button.  
The Date and Time Properties screen is the next to be displayed. Set the time zone.  
Click on the CLOSE button.  
The next screen that is displayed is the Display Properties screen. A pop-up window  
will be displayed in front of it. It will either display the type of video adapter  
detected or it will say that an unknown video type was detected. Point 1 below  
describes the steps to take if the video adapter was detected. Point 2 describes the  
steps to take if it was not.  
1. Click the OK button on the pop-up window.  
2. Click the OK button on the pop-up window. On the Display Properties screen  
Configuring for Windows NT 7–13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Installing Windows NT  
click the Display Type button. In the Display Type windows click the Change  
button. Insert the driver disk for the video card in A:. In the Change Display win-  
dow click the Have Disk button. Select the appropriate driver from the disk. Click  
the OK button. Click the Close button on the Display Type window.  
Make any changes to the settings in the Display Properties window that you want  
and then press the Test button. A pop-up window will come up saying "the test pat-  
tern will be displayed for 5 seconds." Click the OK button. The test pattern will be  
displayed. After the test pattern is done, a pop-up windows will ask if you saw the  
pattern OK. If the pattern appeared right click the YES button. If it did not, then click  
the NO button and change the display properties and click the Test button again.  
After you see the test pattern correctly, click the OK button on the Display Properties  
window.  
Setup will copy files and then display a screen saying: "Windows NT 4.0 has been  
installed successfully Restart your computer." Press the Restart Computer button.  
The system will reboot. You may now boot Windows NT.  
You will want to install Service Pak 3 after installation is complete.If you have a sys-  
tem with IDE drives as you are installing Service Pak 3 you will be prompted " The  
file ATAPI.sys has been identified as an OEM-installed file. Would you like to over-  
write the version of the file with the version on the service pak ?" Click YES.  
Reboot your system after the service pak is installed. Log into Windows NT, make  
sure the Windows NT 4.0 Installation Floppy for the AlphaPC 164UX is in A:. Press  
the Start button. Select Run from the start menu. Enter A:\idedma.reg into the field  
and click the OK button. This will enable the IDE driver to use DMA and result in  
better performance if your hard drive supports DMA. You will need to reboot the  
system before these changes can take effect.  
7–14 Configuring for Windows NT  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8
Troubleshooting  
This chapter contains information about trouble shooting hardware and software dur-  
ing AlphaPC 164UX startup. Technical support is available through e-mail.  
The address is [email protected].  
8.1 Hardware Startup  
Use the following troubleshooting steps if video is not working on your system. If  
you still have no video after reviewing these steps, please call your system vendor.  
8.1.1 Troubleshooting steps: No Video  
1. Check the connection to the ac outlet.  
2. Check the voltage setting on the power supply.  
3. Check that the frequency/jumper selection matches the speed of the Alpha chip.  
4. Check that the CPU fan is connected and spinning.  
5. Ensure that the flash ROM update procedure was performed correctly.  
6. Reseat the video card and ensure that it is connected to the monitor.  
7. Reseat the DIMMs.  
8. Replace the DIMMs.  
8.1.2 Troubleshooting steps: Keyboard error on boot up.  
1. Verify that the keyboard is plugged securely into the proper connector.  
2. Verify that the cable to all IDE drives and the IDE connector on the AlphaPC  
164UX motherboard is oriented properly.  
Troubleshooting  
8–1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Beep Codes  
3. Replace the keyboard.  
Note:  
If you have the network drivers installed, but do not have the AlphaPC  
164UX connected to a network, there will be a noticable increase in the  
time it takes for NT to start-up after the login. This is caused by the net-  
work drivers having to wait for a time out.  
8.2 Beep Codes  
The beep codes provide error information about the AlphaPC 164UX system. Table  
8–1 lists and describes the beep codes.  
Table 8–1 Beep Codes  
Beep Code  
Description  
1 Very long beep  
1 Long, 1 short  
1 Long, 2 short  
1 Long, 3 short  
1 Long, 4 short  
1 Long, 5 short  
1 Long, 6 short  
1 Long, 7 short  
1 Long, 8 short  
1 Long, 9 short  
2 Long, 1 short  
2 Long, 2 short  
3 Long  
No Fan. Shut down the system immediately.  
Cannot measure CPU speed.  
Invalid DIMM configuration  
Cached Memory Error  
Noncached Memory Error  
SROM had bad checksum  
PAL has bad checksum  
Error copying FLASH to memory.Failed noncached verify  
Error copying FLASH to memory.Failed refill from DIMM verify  
Error copying FLASH to memory.Failed refill from Bcache verify  
ARCSBIOS has bad checksum, will boot safe ARCSBIOS.  
Safe ARCSBIOS has bad checksum  
No video  
4 Long  
No keyboard  
Continuous  
No Fan,shut down system immediately  
8.3 Post Codes  
The post codes indicate the progress of the SROM and the ARCSBIOS firmware.  
Table 8–2 lists and describes the post codes.  
8–2  
Troubleshooting  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safe ARCSBIOS  
Table 8–2 Post Codes  
Source  
Post Codes  
Description  
SROM  
00  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
07  
Initialize Chipsets, Measure CPU speed  
Normal Beep, Compute external cache parameters  
Initialize memory controller  
Initialize external cache  
Normal  
Srom  
Codes  
Test memory cached  
Test memory noncached  
Verify SROM checksum, PAL checksum, copy PAL to  
memory  
08  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
Initialize registers for PAL,jump into PAL  
No Fan  
ARCSBIOS  
Error Codes  
Can not measure CPU speed  
Invalid DIMM configuration  
Cached memory error  
Noncached memory error  
SROM has bad checksum  
PAL has bad checksum  
Error copying FLASH to memory, Failed noncached verify  
Error copying FLASH to memory, Failed refill from DIMM  
verify  
89  
Error copying FLASH to memory, Failed refill from Bcache  
verify  
8A  
8B  
8C  
8D  
Standard ARCSBIOS has a bad checksum  
Safe ARCSBIOS has a bad Codeschecksum  
No video  
Error Codes  
No keyboard  
8.4 Safe ARCSBIOS  
The safe ARCSBIOS provides an emergency recovery mechanism when the primary  
firmware image contained in the flash has been corrupted. When the flash memory  
has been corrupted, and no image can be loaded safely from the flash, you can run  
the safe ARCSBIOS to reprogram the flash.  
Troubleshooting  
8–3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safe ARCSBIOS  
8.4.1 Starting the Safe ARCSBIOS  
You can start the safe ARCSBIOS in one of two ways:  
· If the primary firmware image is unavailable when the system is powered on or  
reset, the safe ARCSBIOS runs automatically. When the safe ARCSBIOS runs,  
the system will emit 1 long beep and 2 short beeps. Follow the procedure in Sec-  
tion 7.3 for updating the flah ROM.  
· You can also start the safe ARCSBIOS manually as follows:  
1. Power off your system.  
2. Add jumper to Option 11 as described in Section 3.3  
3. Power on the system  
4. Proceed to section 7.3 and follow procedures.  
5. Remove the jumper from Option 11 after upgrade.  
8–4  
Troubleshooting  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9
Battery Recycle/Disposal Information  
NOTICE  
Recycle or dispose of batteries promptly in accordance with your organization’s  
environmental policies. If this is a LITHIUM battery, the following additional pre-  
cautions may apply:  
Replace batteries correctly to prevent possible explosion.  
Replace batteries with the same or equivalent type.  
Prior to disposal or recycling, protect all batteries against accidental short  
circuiting by affixing nonconductive tape across battery terminals or conductive  
surfaces.  
Keep batteries away from small children.  
Battery Recycle/Disposal Information  
9–1  
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A
Supporting Products  
This appendix lists sources for components and accessories that are not included  
with the AlphaPC 164UX.  
A.1 Memory  
Dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) are available from the following sources:  
Samsung Semiconductor Inc.  
3566 North First St.  
San Jose, CA 95134 USA  
Phone: 1-408-544-4322  
Table A–1 Samsung DIMM Part Number List  
Size  
Part Number (# of Bank)  
Width  
ECC  
16MB  
KMM374S203BTN (2 Bank)  
KMM374S203BTL (2 Bank)  
72bit  
Yes  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
KMM374S403ATN (2 Bank)  
KMM374S403BTN (2 Bank)  
KMM374S403BTL (2 Bank)  
72bit  
72bit  
72bit  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
KMM374S803AT (2 Bank)  
KMM374S823AT (4 Bank)  
KMM374S823ATL (4 Bank)  
KMM374S1600AT (2 Bank)  
KMM374S1623AT (4 Bank)  
KMM374S1623ATL (4 Bank)  
VisionTek  
1175 Lakeside Dr.  
Gurnee,IL 60031  
Phone: 847-360-7500  
Fax: 847-360-7403  
Supporting Products A–1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Memory  
Table A–2 VisionTek DIMM Part Number List  
Size  
Part Number  
VT16455.0  
VT164.0  
Width  
72bit  
72bit  
72bit  
ECC  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
16MB  
64MB  
128MB  
VT164V6.0  
Viking Components  
11 Columbia  
Laguna Hills,Ca 92656  
Phone: 800-338-2361  
Fax : 408-643-7250  
Table A–3 Viking Components DIMM Part Number List  
Size  
Part Number  
Width  
72bit  
72bit  
72bit  
72bit  
ECC  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
VE2721U4SN3-DC01  
VE4721U4SN3-DC01  
VE8721U4SN3-DC01  
VE16722U4SN3-DC01  
QesTec, Inc.  
23 Midstate Drive, Suite 104  
Midstate Office Park  
Auburn,Ma 01501  
Phone: 508-832-5006  
Fax: 508-832-5441  
Table A–4 QesTec DIMM Part Number List  
Size  
Part Number  
QS272SG  
QS472SG  
QS872SG  
Width  
72bit  
72bit  
72bit  
ECC  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
A–2 Supporting Products  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Thermal Products  
DeskStation Technology - Dist. for Dense-Pac  
15729 College Blvd  
Lenexa, KS 66219  
Phone: 800-793-3375  
Table A–5 Dense-Pac Microsystems DIMM Part Number List  
Size  
Part Number  
Width  
72bit  
72bit  
72bit  
ECC  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
64MB  
128MB  
256MB  
DN06408x72-00  
DN12816x72-00  
DN25632x72-00  
A.2 Thermal Products  
Thermal Products Components included in this heat-sink and fan solution are heat  
sink, GRAFOIL pad, two hex nuts, heat-sink clips, 60-mm fan, and four screws.  
These are available from:  
United Machine and Tool Design  
River Road  
Fremont, NH 03044  
Phone: 603-642-5040  
Fax: 603-642-5819  
PN 70-32810-02  
A.3 Power Supply  
An ATX form-factor power supply, suitable for use with the AlphaPC 164UX  
(+3.3 V, +5 V, 5 V, +12 V, 12 V), is available from:  
Emacs Electronics USA, Inc.  
1410 Gail Borden Place C-4  
El Paso, TX 79935  
Phone: 915-599-2688  
PN AP2-5300F (300 W)  
Supporting Products A–3  
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Enclosure  
A.4 Enclosure  
An enclosure, suitable for housing the AlphaPC 164UX and its power supply, is  
available from:  
Axxion  
11 B Leigh Fisher  
El Paso,Tx. 79906  
Phone: 915-772-0360  
Fax: 915-778-3200  
PN: DL17  
Addtronics Industrial  
43263 Osgood Road  
Fremont, Ca 94539  
Phone: 510-490-9898  
Fax: 510-490-7132  
PN EX-6890A  
California PC Products  
205 Apollo Way  
Hollister,Ca. 95023  
Phone: 408-637-2250  
Fax: 510-490-7132  
PN: 6D3APD,6C6APD  
A–4 Supporting Products  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
B
Support,Products and Documentation  
If you need technical support, an Alpha CPU brochure, or help deciding which docu-  
mentation best meets your needs, visit the Samsung Semicondcutor World Wide Web  
Internet site:  
You can also call or e-mail to Samsung CPU Marketing Team. Please use the follow-  
ing information lines for support.  
For documentation and general information:  
Korea  
82-331-209-3285  
United States and Canada:  
Europe  
1-408-544-4510  
49-6196-663410  
Electronic mail address:  
For technical support:  
Phone  
82-331-209-3282  
Fax  
82-331-209-4492  
Electronic mail address:  
Support,Products and Documenta-  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Samsung Alpha Products  
To order the AlphaPC 164UX motherboard, contact your local distributor. The fol-  
lowing tables list some of the semiconductor products available from Samsung Elec-  
tronics.  
Chips  
Order Number  
Samsung Electronics 21164 Alpha microprocessor (466 MHz)  
Samsung Electronics 21164 Alpha microprocessor (500 MHz)  
Samsung Electroncis 21164 Alpha microprocessor (533 MHz)  
Samsung Electronics 21164 Alpha microprocessor (566 MHz)  
Samsung Electroncis 21164 Alpha microprocessor (600 MHz)  
Samsung Electronics 21164 Alpha microprocessor (633 MHz)  
Samsung Electroncis 21164 Alpha microprocessor (667 MHz)  
KP21164-466CN  
KP21164-500CN  
KP21164-533CN  
KP21164-566CN  
KP21164-600CN  
KP21164-633CN  
KP21164-667CN  
Motherboard kits include the motherboard and motherboard user’s manual.  
Motherboard Kits  
Order Number  
Samsung Electroncis AlphaPC 164LX Motherboard Kit for Windows NT MB164LX  
Samsung Electroncis AlphaPC 164UX Motherboard Kit for Windows NT MB164UX  
Samsung Electroncis AlphaPC 164BX Motherboard Kit for Windows NT MB164BX  
B–2 Support,Products and Documentation  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Samsung Alpha Documentation  
The following table lists some of the available documentation.  
Title  
Order Number  
KP164-HR-1  
21164 Alpha Microprocessor Hardware Reference Manual  
21164 Alpha Microprocessor Data Sheet  
KP164-DS-1  
AlphaPC 164LX Motherboard Technical Reference Manual  
AlphaPC 164LX Motherboard Windows NT User’s Manual  
MB164LX-TM1  
MB164LX-UM2  
AlphaPC 164UX/BX Motherboard Technical Reference Manual MB164UX/BX-TM1  
AlphaPC 164UX/BX Motherboard Windows NT User’s Manual MB164UX/BX-UM1  
You can order the following associated documentation directly from the vendor.  
Title  
Vendor  
Alpha AXP Architecture Reference Manual  
PN EY–T132E–DP  
Call your local distributor or call  
Butterworth-Heinemann (Digital Press)  
at 1-800-366-2665  
Alpha Architecture Handbook1  
PN EC–QD2KB–TE  
See previous entry  
Samsung 21164 Alpha  
Samsung Electronics Ltd.  
Microprocessor Hardware Reference Manual San #24, Nongseo-ri, Kiheung-eup  
KP164-HR1-0397  
Yongin-city, Kyungki-do, Korea 449-900  
Online, World Wide Web access at URL  
Samsung 21164 Alpha  
Microprocessor Data Sheet  
KP164-DS1-0397  
See previous entry  
Digital Semiconductor 21174 Core Logic Chip Digital Equipment Corporation  
Technical Reference Manual Digital Semiconductor  
PN EC–R12GB–TE (Available Summer, 1997) 77 Reed Road  
Hudson, MA 01749 USA  
Online, World Wide Web access at URL:  
Support,Products and Documentation B–3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Title  
Vendor  
PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.1  
PCI Multimedia Design Guide, Revision 1.0  
PCI System Design Guide  
PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification, Fax  
Revision 1.0  
PCI Special Interest Group  
U.S.  
International 1–503–797–4207  
1–503–234–6762  
1–800–433–5177  
PCI BIOS Specification, Revision 2.1  
82420/82430 PCIset ISA and EISA Bridges  
(includes 82371SB)  
Intel Corporation  
Literature Sales  
P.O. Box 7641  
Mt. Prospect, IL 60056  
Phone: 1-800-628-8686  
FaxBACK Service: 1-800-628-2283  
BBS: 1-916-356-3600  
Super I/O Combination Controller  
(FDC37C666) Data Sheet  
Standard Microsystems Corporation  
80 Arkay Drive  
Hauppauge, NY 11788  
Phone: 1-516-435-6000  
Fax: 1-516-231-6004  
1
This handbook provides information subsequent to the Alpha AXP Architecture Reference Manual.  
B–4 Support,Products and Documentation  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

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