Netopia Network Router 3346NENT User Manual

®
Netopia 3346-ENT/3356-ENT ADSL Router  
Getting Started Guide  
All Models  
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Contents  
Chapter 1 — Introduction..........................................................1-5  
Overview....................................................................... 1-5  
Features and Capabilities............................................... 1-5  
How to Use this Guide.................................................... 1-6  
What You Need.............................................................. 2-1  
Important Safety Instructions ......................................... 2-2  
POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION.............................. 2-2  
Identify the Connectors and Attach the Cables................. 2-3  
Readying Computers on Your Local Network..................... 3-1  
Connecting to an Ethernet Network ................................. 3-2  
Chapter 4 — Sharing the Connection.........................................4-1  
Configuring TCP/IP on Windows-based Computers............ 4-1  
Microsoft Windows......................................................... 4-1  
Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh Computers ................... 4-2  
Macintosh MacOS 8 or higher or Mac OS X...................... 4-3  
Chapter 5 — Telnet-Based Management....................................5-1  
Connecting through a Telnet Session............................... 5-2  
Configuring Telnet software ................................... 5-2  
Navigating through the Telnet Screens............................. 5-3  
Accessing the Easy Setup Telnet screens............... 6-1  
Quick Easy Setup Connection Path.................................. 6-2  
1. ADSL Line Configuration ................................... 6-4  
2. Easy Setup Profile............................................ 6-5  
3. IP Easy Setup .................................................. 6-6  
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4
Getting Started Guide  
4. Easy Setup Security Configuration ..................... 6-8  
Important Safety Instructions ......................................... A-4  
47CFR Part 68 Information............................................. A-5  
FCC Requirements ............................................... A-5  
FCC Statements................................................... A-5  
Electrical Safety Advisory ............................................... A-6  
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Introduction 1-5  
Chapter 1  
Introduction  
Overview  
router for connecting diverse local area networks (LANs) to the Internet and other remote networks. The Netopia  
4-port ADSL Router uses a high performance ADSL line to provide your whole network with a high-speed  
connection to the outside world.  
This section covers the following topics:  
“Features and Capabilities” on page 1-5  
“How to Use this Guide” on page 1-6  
Features and Capabilities  
The Netopia 4-port ADSL Router provides the following features:  
ADSL WAN interface supports asymmetric data rates from 32 Kbps to 8 Mbps downstream and 32 Kbps to  
800 Kbps upstream over an RJ-11 interface  
ADSL WAN interface supports ADSL Annex A and Annex B  
Interoperable with all major ADSL DSLAM vendors  
LAN interface: four port 10/100BaseTX Ethernet switch with Auto-crossover support, RJ-45  
Support for up to 8 ATM (AAL5) PVCs  
Bridged or routed Ethernet encapsulation, LLC/SNAP and VC Multiplexing (RFC 1483/RFC 2684)  
1.610 OAM F5 Loopback  
ATM QoS: UBR, CBR  
Point-to-Point Protocol (PAP/CHAP authentication)  
PPP over Ethernet Gateway  
PPP over ATM Gateway: LLC and VC Multiplexing  
PPP over Ethernet pass-through  
Transparent bridging option  
Support for IP routing for Internet connectivity  
Numbered or unnumbered WAN interface  
Support for Ethernet LANs with up to eight Ethernet IP subnets  
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1-6 Getting Started Guide  
NAT/NAPT, Multi-NAT, and DHCP (client, server, and relay) for security and convenience  
DNS proxy  
IP Multicast Forwarding, IGMP V1, V2  
RIP1 and RIP2, static routes  
IP QoS: TOS bit prioritization  
VPN Pass-through for PPTP and IPSec  
Built-in VPN gateway features offer support for up to 15 PPTP or IPSec VPN tunnels  
IPSec implementation supports DES or 3DES encryption, MD5 or SHA1 encapsulation, and manual or IKE  
keying  
Built-in firewall protects LAN resources from Internet intruders  
Backup Default Gateway feature with an external router enables high-availability solutions  
Menu-driven or CLI interfaces via Telnet  
Easy Setup with menu-driven interface  
Tiered Access, 2 levels of configuration access  
Configuration Management, up to 3 backup configurations  
TFTP download/upload of new firmware and configuration files  
System diagnostics and logs  
SNMP V1 and V2 (read/write access)  
Management utilities: ICMP ping, traceroute, Telnet client, and Syslog client  
Status lights (LEDs) for easy monitoring and troubleshooting  
Wall-mountable, Bookshelf (Side-stackable), or Desktop-stackable design for efficient space usage  
How to Use this Guide  
In addition to the documentation contained in the accompanying Firmware User’s Guide, this guide is designed  
to get you up and running and connected to your local area network and the Internet. It is intended to be viewed  
on-line, using the powerful features of the Adobe Acrobat Reader. The information display has been deliberately  
designed to present the maximum information in the minimum space on your screen. You can keep this  
document open while you perform any of the procedures described, and find useful information about the  
procedure you are performing.  
You can also print out all of the manual, or individual sections, if you prefer to work from hard copy rather than  
on-line documentation. The pages are formatted to print on standard 8 1/2 by 11 inch paper. We recommend  
that you print on 3-hole punched paper, so that you can put the pages in a binder for future reference.  
This guide is organized into chapters describing the Netopia 4-port’s advanced features. You may want to read  
each chapter’s introductory section to familiarize yourself with the various features available.  
Use the guide’s table of contents and index to locate informational topics.  
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Making the Physical Connections 2-1  
Chapter 2  
Making the Physical Connections  
“Find a Location” on page 2-1  
“What You Need” on page 2-1  
“Identify the Connectors and Attach the Cables” on page 2-3  
“Netopia 4-port ADSL Router Status Lights” on page 2-5  
Find a Location  
When choosing a location for the Netopia ADSL Router, consider:  
Available space and ease of installation  
Physical layout of the building and how to best use the physical space available for connecting your Netopia  
4-port ADSL Router to the LAN  
Available wiring and jacks  
Distance from the point of installation to the next device (length of cable or wall wiring)  
Ease of access to the front of the unit for configuration and monitoring  
Ease of access to the back of the unit for checking and changing cables  
Cable length and network size limitations when expanding networks  
For small networks, install the Netopia 4-port near one of the LANs. For large networks, you can install the  
Netopia 4-port in a wiring closet or a central network administration site.  
WhatYou Need  
Locate all items that you need for the installation.  
Included in your router package are:  
The Netopia 4-port ADSL Router  
A power adapter and cord  
One Category 5 Ethernet cable  
One DSL WAN (or Line) cable  
The Netopia CD containing software and documentation  
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2-2 Getting Started Guide  
You will need:  
A Windows–based PC or a Macintosh computer with Ethernet connectivity for configuring the Netopia 4-port  
ADSL Router. This may be built-in Ethernet or an add-on card, with TCP/IP installed and configured. See  
“Sharing the Connection” on page 4-1.  
A DSL wall outlet wired for a connection to a telephone carrier who supports Asymmetric Digital Subscriber  
Line (ADSL) connections.  
Important Safety Instructions  
POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION  
Connect the power supply cord to the power jack on the Netopia Router. Plug the power supply into an  
appropriate electrical outlet.  
CAUTION: Depending on the power supply provided with the product, either the direct plug-in power supply  
blades, power supply cord plug or the appliance coupler serves as the main power disconnect. It is  
important that the direct plug-in power supply, socket-outlet or appliance coupler be located so it is readily  
accessible.  
CAUTION (North America Only): For use only with a CSA Certified or UL Listed Limited Power Source or  
Class 2 power supply, rated 12Vdc, .5A.  
CAUTION (Europe Only): For use only with a GS approved Limited Power Source, rated 12Vdc, .5A.  
(Sweden) Apparaten skall anslutas till jordat uttag när den ansluts till ett nätverk  
(Norway) Apparatet må kun tilkoples jordet stikkontakt.  
TELECOMMUNICATION INSTALLATION CAUTIONS  
When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the  
risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following:  
1. Do not use this product near water, for example, near a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry  
tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.  
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote  
risk of electrical shock from lightning.  
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
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Making the Physical Connections 2-3  
Identify the Connectors and Attach the Cables  
Identify the connectors and switches on the back panel and attach the necessary Netopia Router cables.  
Connect your computer, DSL line, and power source as shown.  
10/100BT LAN  
DSL  
DC Power  
4
3
LAN  
2
1
Power  
Off / On  
Power Switch  
DSL  
2
1
3
1. For a direct computer to router Ethernet connection, use the standard Ethernet cable included with your  
router.  
2. Use the supplied DSL line cable to connect the router to your DSL wall outlet.  
3. Connect the supplied power brick to a power outlet and the connector end to the router.  
You should now have: the power adapter plugged in; the Ethernet cable connected between the router and your  
computer; and the DSL cable connected between the router and the DSL wall outlet.  
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2-4 Getting Started Guide  
Netopia 4-port back panel  
4
3
LAN  
2
1
Power  
Off / On  
DSL  
DSL port  
Power switch  
Power port  
Ethernet  
ports  
.
Port  
DSL port  
Description  
An RJ-48 jack labeled DSL for your ADSL connection.  
Ethernet ports  
Four RJ-45 10/100Base-T Ethernet jacks. You can use one of these to configure the  
Netopia 4-port. You can either connect your computer directly to an Ethernet port using  
the supplied Category 5 Ethernet cable, or connect both your computer and the Netopia  
4-port to an existing LAN environment. The Ethernet ports are auto-sensing, eliminating  
the need for a crossover cable.  
Power port  
A DC power adapter cable connection.  
An On/Off rocker switch for power.  
Power switch  
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Making the Physical Connections 2-5  
Netopia 4-port ADSL Router Status Lights  
The figure below represents the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router status light (LED) panel.  
Netopia 4-port ADSL Router status indicator lights  
LAN 1, 2, 3, 4:  
Power:  
Solid green when the power is on  
Solid green when Ethernet link is established  
Blinks green when traffic is sent or received  
over the Ethernet  
DSL Sync:  
Blinks green with no line attached or training,  
Solid green when trained with the DSL line  
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2-6 Getting Started Guide  
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Connecting to Your Local Area Network 3-1  
Chapter 3  
Connecting to Your Local Area Network  
(LAN). Before you proceed, make sure the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router is properly configured. You can  
customize the router’s configuration for your particular LAN requirements using console-based management  
(see “Telnet-Based Management” on page 5-1).  
This section covers the following topics:  
“Readying Computers on Your Local Network” on page 3-1  
“Connecting to an Ethernet Network” on page 3-2  
Readying Computers onYour Local Network  
PC and Macintosh computers must have certain components installed before they can communicate through  
the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router. The following illustration shows the minimal requirements for a typical PC or  
Macintosh computer.  
Application software  
TCP/IP stack  
Ethernet Driver  
Your PC  
or Macintosh  
computer  
To the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router  
Application software: This is the software you use to send e-mail, browse the World Wide Web, read  
TCP/IP stack: This is the software that lets your PC or Macintosh computer communicate using Internet  
protocols. TCP/IP stacks must be configured with some of the same information you used to configure the  
Netopia 4-port ADSL Router. There are a number of TCP/IP stacks available for PC computers. Windows 95  
includes a built-in TCP/IP stack. Macintosh computers use either MacTCP or Open Transport. See “Configuring  
TCP/IP on Windows-based Computers” on page 4-1. Macintosh computers use either MacTCP or Open  
Transport. See “Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh Computers” on page 4-2.  
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3-2 Getting Started Guide  
Ethernet: Ethernet hardware and software drivers enable your PC or Macintosh computer to communicate on  
the LAN.  
Once the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router is properly configured and connected to your LAN, PC and Macintosh  
computers that have their required components in place will be able to connect to the Internet or other remote  
IP networks.  
Connecting to an Ethernet Network  
You can connect a standard 10/100Base-T Ethernet network to the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router using any of its  
Ethernet ports.  
Netopia 4-port ADSL Router back panel  
4
3
LAN  
2
1
Power  
Off / On  
DSL  
If you add devices connected through a hub or switch, connect the hub or switch to an Ethernet port on the  
Netopia 4-port ADSL Router.  
The Netopia 4-port ADSL Router in a 10/100Base-T network  
4
3
LAN  
2
1
Power  
Off / On  
To connect your 10/100Base-T  
network to the Netopia 4-port  
ADSL Router through the Ethernet  
port, use standard Category 5  
Ethernet cables with RJ-45  
connectors.  
DSL  
PC  
PC  
Macintosh  
PC  
Macintosh  
You can attach additional devices  
using standard Category 5  
PC  
Ethernet cables (not provided)  
connected to a 10- or 100Base-T  
Ethernet hub or switch. The ports  
on the router will auto detect 10-  
or 100Base-T. Crossover cables  
are not required.  
PC  
Ethernet  
Switch  
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Sharing the Connection 4-1  
Chapter 4  
Sharing the Connection  
Once you have set up your physical local area network, you will need to configure the TCP/IP stack on each  
client workstation connected to your Netopia 4-port ADSL Router. This chapter describes how to configure  
TCP/IP for both Windows-based and Macintosh computers.  
This chapter explains the following topics:  
“Configuring TCP/IP on Windows-based Computers” on page 4-1  
“Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh Computers” on page 4-2  
Configuring TCP/IP on Windows-based Computers  
Configuring TCP/IP on a Windows computer requires the following:  
An Ethernet card (also known as a network adapter)  
The TCP/IP protocol must be “bound” to the adapter or card  
Microsoft Windows  
Step 1. Navigate to the TCP/IP Properties Control Panel.  
a. Some Windows  
Start menu -> Settings -> Control Panel ->  
versions follow a path Network (or Network and Dial-up Connections  
like this:  
-> Local Area Connection -> Properties) ->  
TCP/IP [your_network_card] or Internet  
Protocol [TCP/IP] -> Properties  
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4-2 Getting Started Guide  
b. Some Windows  
Start menu -> Control Panel -> Network  
versions follow a path and Internet Connections -> Network  
like this:  
Connections -> Local Area Connection ->  
Properties -> Internet Protocol [TCP/IP]  
-> Properties  
Then go to Step 2.  
Step 2. Select Obtain an IP address automatically.  
Step 3. Select Obtain DNS server address automatically, if available.  
Step 4. Remove any previously configured Gateways, if available.  
Step 5. OK the settings. Restart if prompted.  
NOTE: You can also use these instructions to configure other computers on your network to accept IP  
addresses served by the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router.  
Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh Computers  
The following is a quick guide to configuring TCP/IP for MacOS computers. Configuring TCP/IP in a Macintosh  
computer requires the following:  
You must have Open Transport installed, standard in MacOS 8 and higher and optional in earlier system  
versions.  
You must have built-in Ethernet or a third-party Ethernet card and its associated drivers installed in your  
Macintosh.  
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Sharing the Connection 4-3  
Macintosh MacOS 8 or higher or Mac OS X  
Step 1. Access the TCP/IP Control Panel or Network Preference Pane.  
a. MacOS follows a  
path like this:  
Apple Menu -> Control Panels ->  
TCP/IP Control Panel  
b. Mac OS X follows a Apple Menu -> System  
path like this:  
Preferences -> Network  
Then go to Step 2.  
Step 2. Select Built-in Ethernet  
Step 3. Select Configure Using DHCP  
Step 4. Close and Save, if prompted.  
NOTE: You can use these instructions to configure other computers on your network to accept IP addresses  
served by the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router.  
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4-4 Getting Started Guide  
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Telnet-Based Management 5-1  
Chapter 5  
Telnet-Based Management  
Router. Telnet-based management provides access to a wide variety of features that the router supports. You  
can customize these features for your individual setup. This chapter describes how to access the Telnet-based  
management screens.  
This section covers the following topics:  
“Connecting through a Telnet Session” on page 5-2  
“Navigating through the Telnet Screens” on page 5-3  
Telnet-based management screens contain seven entry points to the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router configuration  
and monitoring features. The entry points are displayed in the Main Menu shown below:  
Netopia 4-port  
Easy Setup...  
WAN Configuration...  
System Configuration...  
Utilities & Diagnostics...  
Statistics & Logs...  
Quick Menus...  
Quick View...  
Return/Enter goes to Easy Setup -- minimal configuration.  
You always start from this main screen.  
The Easy Setup menus display and permit changing the values contained in the default connection profile.  
You can use Easy Setup to initially configure the router directly through a Telnet session.  
Easy Setup menus contain up to five descendant screens for viewing or altering these values. The number  
of screens depends on whether you have optional features installed.  
This manual describes the Easy Setup menus to get you up and running quickly. For more advanced  
features offered in the menus listed below, see the Firmware User’s Guide.  
The WAN Configuration menu displays and permits changing your connection profile(s) and default profile,  
creating or deleting additional connection profiles, and configuring or reconfiguring the manner in which you  
may be using the router to connect to more than one service provider or remote site.  
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5-2 Getting Started Guide  
The System Configuration menus display and permit changing:  
IP Setup  
Filter Sets  
IP Address Serving  
Network Address Translation (NAT)  
Date and Time  
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)  
Security  
Upgrade Feature Set  
Change Device to a Bridge  
Logging  
The Utilities & Diagnostics menus provide a selection of seven tools for monitoring and diagnosing the  
router's behavior, as well as for updating the firmware and rebooting the system.  
The Statistics & Logs menus display nine sets of tables and device logs that show information about your  
router, your network, and their history.  
The Quick Menus screen is a shortcut entry point to 22 of the most commonly used configuration menus  
that are accessed through the other menu entry points.  
The Quick View menu displays at a glance current real-time operating information about your router.  
Connecting through a Telnet Session  
Features of the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router can be configured through the Telnet screens.  
Before you can access the Telnet screens, you must have:  
A network connection locally to the router or IP access to the router.  
Telnet software installed on the computer you will use to configure the router  
Configuring Telnet software  
If you are configuring your router using a Telnet session, your computer must be running a Telnet software  
program.  
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Telnet-Based Management 5-3  
If you connect a PC with Microsoft Windows, you can use a Windows Telnet application or simply run Telnet  
from the Start menu.  
If you connect a Macintosh computer running Classic Mac OS, you can use the NCSA Telnet program  
supplied on the Netopia CD. You install NCSA Telnet by dragging the application from the CD to your hard  
disk. Mac OS X users can use the Terminal application that comes with Mac OS X in the Utilities folder.  
Navigating through the Telnet Screens  
Use your keyboard to navigate the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router’s configuration screens, enter and edit  
information, and make choices. The following table lists the keys to use to navigate through the Telnet screens.  
To...  
Use These Keys...  
Move through selectable items in a screen or pop-up menu  
Up, Down, Left, and Right Arrow  
Return or Enter  
Set a change to a selected item or open a pop-up menu of  
options for a selected item like entering an upgrade key  
Change a toggle value (Yes/No, On/Off)  
Restore an entry or toggle value to its previous value  
Move one item up  
Tab  
Esc  
Up arrow or Control + K  
Down arrow or Control + O  
Control + E  
Move one item down  
Display a dump of the device event log  
Display a dump of the WAN event log  
Refresh the screen  
Control + F  
Control + L  
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5-4 Getting Started Guide  
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Easy Setup 6-1  
Chapter 6  
Easy Setup  
This chapter describes how to use the Easy Setup Telnet screens on your Netopia 4-port ADSL Router. After  
completing the Easy Setup Telnet screens, your router will be ready to connect to the Internet or another remote  
site.  
Easy Setup Telnet Screens  
Using four Easy Setup Telnet screens, you can:  
Modify a connection profile for your router for the connection to your ISP or remote location  
Password–protect configuration access to your Netopia 4-port ADSL Router  
Accessing the Easy Setup Telnet screens  
To access the Telnet screens, Telnet to the Netopia Router over your Ethernet network. See “Connecting  
through a Telnet Session” on page 5-2.  
Note: Before continuing, make sure you have the information that your ISP or network administrator has given  
you for configuring the Netopia Router.  
The Netopia Router’s first Telnet screen, Main Menu, appears in the terminal window of the attached PC or  
Macintosh computer when:  
The Netopia Router is turned on  
The computer is connected to the Netopia Router  
Telnet software is running and configured correctly  
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6-2 Getting Started Guide  
Quick Easy Setup Connection Path  
This section may be all you need to do to configure your Netopia 4-port ADSL Router. Your service provider will  
supply you with several parameter values. Below is a handy checklist:  
ADSL Line Configuration Screen  
Trellis Coding Enabled  
Fast Retrain Enabled  
Data Link Encapsulation  
On (default) or  
Off  
On (default) or  
Off  
RFC1483 (default) or  
PPP  
Data Circuit VPI  
Data Circuit VPI  
0-255 (8 is default)  
0-65535 (35 is default)  
_______________________  
_______________________  
Easy Setup Profile Screen  
RFC1483 Mode:  
Underlying Encapsulation  
None (default) or  
PPPoE  
PPP Mode:  
Bridged 1483 (default) or  
Routed 1483  
VC Multiplexed (default) or  
LLC SNAP  
(for PPP DLEs only)  
PPP Authentication:  
None (default),  
PAP or  
CHAP  
(for PAP or CHAP)  
User Name (or Host Name):  
_______________________  
(for PAP or CHAP)  
Password (or Secret):  
_______________________  
Address Translation  
Enabled:  
Yes (default) or  
No  
IP Addressing:  
Numbered (default) or  
Unnumbered  
(for Numbered IP Addressing)  
Local WAN IP Address:  
_______________________  
Local WAN IP Mask:  
(for Unnumbered IP Addressing)  
Remote IP Address:  
_______________________  
Remote IP Mask:  
_______________________  
_______________________  
IP Easy Setup Screen  
Ethernet IP Address:  
_______________________  
(192.168.1.1  
255.255.255.0  
are defaults)  
Ethernet Subnet Mask:  
Domain Name:  
_______________________  
_______________________  
Primary Domain Name  
Server:  
_______________________  
Secondary Domain Name  
Server:  
_______________________  
_______________________  
Default IP Gateway:  
Easy Setup Security Configuration Screen  
_______________________ Write Access Password:  
Write Access Name:  
_______________________  
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Easy Setup 6-3  
The following steps will get you up and running quickly:  
1. Open a Telnet session to 192.168.1.1 to bring up the Main Menu.  
If you don't know how to do this, see “Connecting through a Telnet Session” on page 5-2.  
The Main Menu appears.  
Netopia 4-port  
Easy Setup...  
WAN Configuration...  
System Configuration...  
Utilities & Diagnostics...  
Statistics & Logs...  
Quick Menus...  
Quick View...  
If you do not see the Main Menu, verify that:  
The computer used to view the Telnet screen has an Ethernet connection to the Netopia 4-port ADSL  
Router’s Ethernet port. See “Connecting through a Telnet Session” on page 5-2.  
Telnet is configured for the recommended values.  
You have entered the correct password, if necessary. Your Netopia 4-port ADSL Router’s Telnet access may  
be password protected from a previous configuration. See your system administrator to obtain the  
password.  
See the Firmware User’s Guide chapter on “Troubleshooting” for more suggestions.  
2. Select the first item on the Main Menu list, Easy Setup. Press Return to bring up the DSL Line  
Configuration menu screen.  
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6-4 Getting Started Guide  
1. ADSL Line Configuration  
ADSL Line Configuration  
Trellis Coding Enabled:  
Fast Retrain Enabled:  
On  
On  
Wiring Type...  
AutoSense  
RFC1483  
Data Link Encapsulation...  
Data Circuit VPI (0-255):  
8
Data Circuit VCI (32-65535):  
35  
PREVIOUS SCREEN  
NEXT SCREEN  
Return/Enter brings you to next screen.  
1. Select Trellis Coding Enabled. Toggle it to On (the default) or Off. Unless otherwise specified by your  
provider, you can accept this default.  
2. Select Fast Retrain Enabled. Toggle it to On (the default) or Off. Unless otherwise specified by your  
provider, you can accept this default.  
3. Select Data Link Encapsulation and from the pop-up menu choose either RFC1483 (the default) or PPP.  
4. The next two fields, Data Circuit VPI and Data Circuit VCI are editable. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier and  
Virtual Channel Identifier values that your provider specifies. VPI 8/VCI 35 are the most common. Your  
provider must specify these values.  
5. Press the Down arrow key until you reach NEXT SCREEN. Press Return to bring up the next screen.  
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Easy Setup 6-5  
2. Easy Setup Profile  
The Easy Setup Profile screen is where you configure the parameters that control the Netopia 4-port ADSL  
Router’s connection to a specific remote destination, usually your ISP or a corporate site. On a Netopia 4-port  
ADSL Router you can add up to 15 more connection profiles, for a total of 16, although you can only use one at  
a time, unless you are using Virtual Private Networks (VPNs).  
Connection Profile 1: Easy Setup Profile  
+--------------+  
Connection Profile 1: Easy Setup Profile  
Underlying Encapsulation...  
+--------------+  
| Bridged 1483 |  
| Routed 1483 |  
+--------------+  
Underlying Encapsulation...  
None  
RFC1483 Mode...  
PPP Mode...  
VC Multiplexed  
None  
PPP Authentication...  
Address Translation Enabled:  
IP Addressing...  
Yes  
Address Translation Enabled:  
IP Addressing...  
Yes  
Numbered  
Numbered  
Local WAN IP Address:  
Local WAN IP Mask:  
0.0.0.0  
0.0.0.0  
Local WAN IP Address:  
Local WAN IP Mask:  
Remote IP Address:  
Remote IP Mask:  
0.0.0.0  
0.0.0.0  
127.0.0.2  
255.255.255.255  
PREVIOUS SCREEN  
NEXT SCREEN  
PREVIOUS SCREEN  
NEXT SCREEN  
Enter basic information about your WAN connection with this screen.  
If you selected RFC1483 in the previous screen, the  
Easy Setup Profile screen allows you to choose  
PPPoE or None as the Underlying Encapsulation.  
If you selected PPP in the previous screen, the Easy  
Setup Profile screen allows you to choose PPPoE or  
None as the Underlying Encapsulation.  
If you choose None, the RFC1483 Mode offers  
the choice of Bridged 1483 or Routed 1483.  
If you choose None, the PPP Mode offers the  
choice of VC Multiplexed or LLC SNAP.  
If you choose PPPoE, a PPP Authentication  
option appears, to permit you to select PAP or  
CHAP authentication (or None), and fields to  
enter PAP User Name and Password, or CHAP  
Host Name and Secret.  
The PPP Authentication option permits you to  
select PAP or CHAP authentication (or None),  
and fields to enter PAP User Name and  
Password, or CHAP Host Name and Secret.  
1. To enable address translation, toggle Address Translation Enabled to Yes (the default). You need not  
change this unless you have a specific reason. For more information on Network Address Translation, see  
the Firmware User’s Guide chapter on “Multiple Network Address Translation (MultiNAT)“.  
2. Depending on your Data Link Encapsulation selections, either Numbered or Unnumbered IP Addressing  
may be enabled by default. (You may choose either from the pop-up menu, if specifically instructed to do  
so.) Unless otherwise specified by your service provider, accept the defaults, and do not change the next  
two values. They will be supplied by your ISP.  
3. Press the Down arrow key until you reach NEXT SCREEN. Press Return to bring up the next screen.  
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6-6 Getting Started Guide  
3. IP Easy Setup  
The IP Easy Setup screen is where you enter information about your Netopia Router’s:  
Ethernet IP address  
Ethernet Subnet mask  
Domain Name  
Domain Name Server IP address  
Default gateway IP address  
Consult with your network administrator to obtain the information you will need. For more information about  
setting up IP, see the Firmware User’s Guide chapter on “IP Setup”.  
IP Easy Setup  
Ethernet IP Address:  
Ethernet Subnet Mask:  
192.168.1.1  
255.255.255.0  
Domain Name:  
Primary Domain Name Server:  
Secondary Domain Name Server:  
209.3.224.21  
209.3.224.20  
Default IP Gateway:  
IP Address Serving:  
127.0.0.2  
On  
Number of Client IP Addresses:  
1st Client Address:  
100  
192.168.1.100  
PREVIOUS SCREEN  
NEXT SCREEN  
Enter an IP address in decimal and dot form (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx).  
Set up the basic IP & IPX attributes of your Netopia in this screen.  
1. Select Ethernet IP Address and enter the first IP address from the IP address range your ISP has given you  
only if you are not using Network Address Translation (NAT). This will be the Netopia Router’s IP address.  
The Ethernet IP Address defaults to an address (192.168.1.1) within a range reserved by the Internet  
address administration authority for use within private networks.  
Because this is a private network address, it should never be directly connected to the Internet. Using NAT  
for all your connection profiles will ensure this restriction. See the Firmware User’s Guide chapter on  
“Multiple Network Address Translation (MultiNAT)” for more information.  
2. Select Ethernet Subnet Mask and enter the subnet mask your ISP has given you only if you are not using  
NAT. The Ethernet Subnet Mask defaults to a standard class mask derived from the class of the Ethernet IP  
address you entered in the previous step.  
3. Press the Down arrow key until the editable field labeled Domain Name is highlighted.  
If you have a static IP Address, that is, one that is permanently assigned by your ISP and never changes,  
type the Domain Name your ISP gave you. Press Return. The next field Primary Domain Name Server will  
be highlighted. If you are using DHCP or PPPoE, leave this field blank and skip Step 4.  
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Easy Setup 6-7  
4. Type the Primary Domain Name Server address your ISP gave you. Press Return. A new field Secondary  
Domain Name Server will appear. If your ISP gave you a secondary domain name server address, enter it  
here. Press Return until the next field Default IP Gateway is highlighted.  
5. If you do not enter a Default IP Gateway value, the router defaults to the remote IP address you entered in  
the Easy Setup connection profile. If the Netopia Router does not recognize the destination of any IP traffic,  
it forwards that traffic to this gateway.  
Do not confuse the remote IP address and the Default IP Gateway’s address with the block of local IP  
addresses you may receive from your ISP. You use the local IP addresses for the Netopia 4-port ADSL  
Router’s Ethernet port and for IP clients on your local network. The remote IP address and the default  
gateway’s IP address should point to your ISP’s router.  
6. Toggle IP Address Serving to On or Off, depending on whether you want the device’s IP address server to  
supply dynamic IP addresses to your client workstations. Normally, you would accept the default On so that  
workstations on your LAN can have IP addresses assigned dynamically from the router.  
7. The Netopia Router’s built-in IP address server will provide 100 IP addresses automatically to workstations  
on your LAN. You only need to change the Number of Client IP Addresses if you have some other IP  
addressing scheme.  
8. By default, the 1st Client Address is 192.168.1.100, based on the device’s default IP address of  
192.168.1.1. You only need to change this if you have some other IP addressing scheme.  
9. Press the Down arrow key until you reach NEXT SCREEN. Press Return.  
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6-8 Getting Started Guide  
4. Easy Setup Security Configuration  
The Easy Setup Security Configuration screen lets you password-protect your Netopia 4-port ADSL Router. Input  
your Write Access Name and Write Access Password with names or numbers totaling up to eleven digits.  
If you password protect the Telnet screens, you will be prompted to enter the name and password you have  
specified every time you log in to the Telnet screens. Do not forget your name and password. If you do, you will  
be unable to access any of the configuration screens.  
Additional security features are available. See the Firmware User’s Guide chapter on “Security”.  
Easy Setup Security Configuration  
It is strongly suggested that you password-protect configuration access to your  
Netopia. By entering a Name and Password pair here, access via serial,  
Telnet, and Web Server will be password-protected.  
Be sure to remember what you have typed here, because you will be prompted for  
it each time you configure this Netopia.  
Write Access Name:  
Write Access Password:  
PREVIOUS SCREEN  
TO MAIN MENU  
RESTART DEVICE  
Configure a Configuration Access Name and Password here.  
The final step in configuring the Easy Setup Telnet screens is to restart the Netopia 4-port ADSL Router, so that  
the configuration settings take effect.  
1. Select RESTART DEVICE. A prompt asks you to confirm your choice.  
2. Select CONTINUE to restart the Netopia Router and have your selections take effect.  
Note: You can also restart the system at any time by using the Restart System utility in the Utilities and  
Diagnostics menu, or by turning the Netopia Router off and on with the power switch.  
The Router will restart and your configuration settings will be activated. You can then Exit or Quit your Telnet  
application.  
Easy Setup is now complete.  
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Technical Specifications and Safety Information A-1  
Appendix A  
Technical Specifications and Safety  
Information  
Description  
Dimensions: 13.5 cm (w) x 13.5 cm (d) x 3.5 cm (h) 5.25” (w) x 5.25” (d) x 1.5” (h)  
Communications interfaces: The Netopia 4-port Router has an RJ-45 jack for WAN line connections and a  
4–port 10/100Base-T Ethernet switch for your LAN connections.  
Power requirements  
12 VDC input  
.5 amps  
Environment  
Operating temperature: 0° to +40° C  
Storage temperature: 0° to +70° C  
Relative storage humidity: 20 to 80% noncondensing  
Software and protocols  
Software media: Software preloaded on internal flash memory; field upgrades done via download to internal  
flash memory via TFTP or web upload.  
Routing: TCP/IP Internet Protocol Suite, RIP  
WAN support: PPPoE, DHCP, static IP address  
Security: PAP, UI password security  
Management/configuration methods: HTTP (Web server), Telnet  
Diagnostics: Ping, event logging, routing table displays, statistics counters, web-based management  
Agency approvals  
North America  
Safety Approvals:  
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A-2 Getting Started Guide  
United States – UL: 1950 Third Edition  
Canada – CSA: CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 950-95  
EMC:  
United States – FCC Part 15 Class B  
Canada – ICES-003  
Telecom:  
United States – FCC Part 68  
Canada – CS-03  
International  
Safety Approvals:  
Low Voltage (European directive) 73/23  
EN60950 (Europe)  
EMI Compatibility:  
89/336/EEC (European directive)  
EN55022:1994 CISPR22 Class B  
EN300 386 V1.2.1  
Regulatory notices  
European Community. This Netopia product conforms to the European Community CE Mark standard for the  
design and manufacturing of information technology equipment. This standard covers a broad area of product  
design, including RF emissions and immunity from electrical disturbances.  
The Netopia 4-port ADSL Router complies with the following EU directives:  
Low Voltage, 73/23/EEC  
EMC Compatibility, 89/336/EEC, conforming to EN 55 022  
Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformance  
Note: Warnings:  
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference, in which case  
the user may be required to take adequate measures. Adequate measures include increasing the physical  
distance between this product and other electrical devices.  
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void  
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
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Technical Specifications and Safety Information A-3  
United States. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,  
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against  
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which  
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.  
Service requirements. In the event of equipment malfunction, all repairs should be performed by our Company  
or an authorized agent. Under FCC rules, no customer is authorized to repair this equipment. This restriction  
applies regardless of whether the equipment is in or our of warranty. It is the responsibility of users requiring  
service to report the need for service to our Company or to one of our authorized agents. Service can be  
obtained at Netopia, Inc., 6001 Shellmound Street, Emeryville, California, 94608.  
Note: Important  
This product was tested for FCC compliance under conditions that included the use of shielded cables and  
connectors between system components. Changes or modifications to this product not authorized by the  
manufacturer could void your authority to operate the equipment.  
Canada. This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference -Causing  
Equipment Regulations.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel brouilleur du  
Canada.  
Declaration for Canadian users  
The Canadian Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment  
meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety requirements. The Department  
does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of  
the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of  
connection. In some cases, the company’s inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be  
extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension cord). The customer should be  
aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.  
Repairs to the certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated  
by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may  
give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.  
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility,  
telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution  
may be particularly important in rural areas.  
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A-4 Getting Started Guide  
Caution  
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric  
inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.  
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum  
number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may  
consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence  
Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.  
Important Safety Instructions  
Australian Safety Information  
The following safety information is provided in conformance with Australian safety requirements:  
Caution  
DO NOT USE BEFORE READING THE INSTRUCTIONS: Do not connect the Ethernet ports to a carrier or carriage  
service provider’s telecommunications network or facility unless: a) you have the written consent of the network  
or facility manager, or b) the connection is in accordance with a connection permit or connection rules.  
Connection of the Ethernet ports may cause a hazard or damage to the telecommunication network or facility,  
or persons, with consequential liability for substantial compensation.  
Caution  
The direct plug-in power supply serves as the main power disconnect; locate the direct plug-in power supply  
near the product for easy access.  
For use only with CSA Certified Class 2 power supply, rated 12VDC, 1.0A.  
Telecommunication installation cautions  
Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.  
Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.  
Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at  
the network interface.  
Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.  
Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk  
of electric shock from lightning.  
Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.  
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Technical Specifications and Safety Information A-5  
47CFR Part 68 Information  
FCC Requirements  
1. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has established Rules which permit this device to be  
directly connected to the telephone network. Standardized jacks are used for these connections. This  
equipment should not be used on party lines or coin phones.  
2. If this device is malfunctioning, it may also be causing harm to the telephone network; this device should  
be disconnected until the source of the problem can be determined and until repair has been made. If this  
is not done, the telephone company may temporarily disconnect service.  
3. The telephone company may make changes in its technical operations and procedures; if such changes  
affect the compatibility or use of this device, the telephone company is required to give adequate notice of  
the changes. You will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.  
4. If the telephone company requests information on what equipment is connected to their lines, inform them  
of:  
a. The telephone number to which this unit is connected.  
b. The ringer equivalence number. [0.XB]  
c. The USOC jack required. [RJ11C]  
d. The FCC Registration Number. [XXXUSA-XXXXX-XX-E]  
Items (b) and (d) are indicated on the label. The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) is used to determine  
how many devices can be connected to your telephone line. In most areas, the sum of the REN's of all  
devices on any one line should not exceed five (5.0). If too many devices are attached, they may not ring  
properly.  
FCC Statements  
a) This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the  
bottom of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format  
US:AAAEQ##TXXXX. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company.  
b) List all applicable certification jack Universal Service Order Codes (“USOC”) for the equipment: RJ11.  
c) A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply  
with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. A compliant telephone cord and  
modular plug is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is  
also compliant. See installation instructions for details.  
d) The REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line. Excessive  
RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most but not  
all areas, the sum of RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be  
connected to a line, as determined by the total RENs, contact the local telephone company. For products  
approved after July 23, 2002, the REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format  
US:AAAEQ##TXXXX. The digits represented by ## are the REN without a decimal point (e.g., 03 is a REN of 0.3).  
For earlier products, the REN is separately shown on the label.  
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A-6 Getting Started Guide  
e) If this equipment, the Netopia ENT Enterprise Series router, causes harm to the telephone network, the  
telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. But if  
advance notice isn’t practical, the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also, you  
will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.  
f) The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations or procedures that could  
affect the operation of the equipment. If this happens the telephone company will provide advance notice in  
order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service.  
g) If trouble is experienced with this equipment, the Netopia ENT Enterprise Series router, for repair or warranty  
information, please contact:  
Netopia Technical Support  
510-597-5400  
If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you  
disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.  
h) This equipment not intended to be repaired by the end user. In case of any problems, please refer to the trou-  
bleshooting section of the Product User Manual before calling Netopia Technical Support.  
i) Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public utility commission, public  
service commission or corporation commission for information.  
j) If your home has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line, ensure the installation of  
this Netopia ENT Enterprise Series router does not disable your alarm equipment. If you have questions about  
what will disable alarm equipment, consult your telephone company or qualified installer.  
Electrical Safety Advisory  
Telephone companies report that electrical surges, typically lightning transients, are very destructive to  
customer terminal equipment connected to AC power sources. This has been identified as a major nationwide  
problem. Therefore it is advised that this equipment be connected to AC power through the use of a surge  
arrestor or similar protection device.  
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