Lantronix Network Router 900 422 User Manual

distributed by:  
XPress DR+  
User Guide  
Part Number 900-422  
Revision A March 2006  
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Contents  
XPress DR+ User Guide  
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XPress DR+ User Guide  
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Contents  
Figures  
Figure 3-3. RJ45 Connector – Front View …………………………………...…….18  
Tables  
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1: Using This Guide  
Purpose and Audience  
This manual describes the XPress DR+, a device server that works with Industrial  
Automation Protocols. It is a member of the Lantronix family of XPress DR Device  
Servers.  
Summary of Chapters  
The remaining chapters in this guide include:  
Chapter  
Description  
Describes the main features of the XPress DR+ and the  
protocols it supports.  
Describes the unit's interfaces and power requirements.  
Provides instructions for physically connecting the unit.  
Provides information for getting your unit up and running,  
using DeviceInstaller to assign an IP address.  
Details using the Web-Manager to set parameters such  
as port and server properties.  
6: Configuration Using Telnet or Provides instructions for accessing Setup Mode  
(command line interface) using a Telnet connection  
through the network or a terminal or terminal emulation  
program through the serial port.  
Details the network (server) settings  
Details the serial port settings.  
Details email, expert, and security settings and explains  
how to reset the unit to factory default values.  
Provides instructions for obtaining the latest firmware and  
updating the XPress DR+.  
Provides instructions for accessing and using the  
command line interface for monitoring the network and  
diagnosing problems.  
Describes common problems and error messages and  
how to contact Lantronix Technical Support.  
Lists technical information about the unit.  
Describes other ways to assign an IP address, for  
example, though ARP and Telnet.  
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1: Using This Guide  
Provides instructions for converting binary numbers to  
hexadecimals.  
Additional Documentation  
The following guides are available on the product CD and the Lantronix web site  
XPress DR+ Quick Start  
Provides the steps for getting the XPress DR+ up  
and running.  
Com Port Redirector User Guide  
DeviceInstaller Online Help  
Provides information on using the Windows-based  
utility to create a virtual com port.  
Provides information on using DeviceInstaller to  
locate Lantronix devices on the network and  
configure IP addresses.  
"Live" tutorials on the Lantronix  
Web Site  
Explain and demonstrate assigning an IP address  
and setting up the unit and the Redirector. See  
Note: The instructions for the UDS products apply  
to the XPress DR+ as well.  
Protocol documentation  
Provides guides for the protocols, such as Modbus  
Bridge and Multi-Master DF1, that you can load on  
the XPress DR+.  
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2: Introduction  
This chapter provides basic information about the XPress DR+.  
Product Description  
The Lantronix XPress DR+ Industrial Device Server is a robust, feature-rich, and cost  
effective way to network-enable equipment in an industrial automation environment. The  
XPress DR+ provides two serial ports, two switched Ethernet ports, a wide power input  
range, and expanded environmental specifications, making it an ideal solution  
for connecting multiple asynchronous RS232, RS422, or RS485 serial devices to an  
Ethernet network.  
The internal two-port Ethernet switch allows the XPress DR+ to cascade connections  
from a single network drop to another Ethernet device or from one XPress DR+ to  
another and another, and so on. By leveraging a single network drop to connect multiple  
devices, the XPress DR+ greatly reduces device connectivity costs, reduces cabling cost  
and simplifies system changes and device moves.  
By encapsulating serial data and transporting it over Ethernet, the XPress DR+ allows  
virtual serial links over Ethernet and IP (TCP/IP, UDP/IP) networks. As a result, you can  
extend limited distance, point-to-point, direct serial connections within the plant,  
throughout the facility, or across the global enterprise.  
The XPress DR+ provides an impressive list of features and functions enabling multiple  
industrial automation devices to be connected, controlled, configured, managed, and  
updated over a network. With two serial ports and two auto-sensing Ethernet ports, the  
XPress DR+ can easily connect multiple serial devices to a network and cascade from  
one XPress DR+ to another from a single network drop.  
Types of supported devices:  
Programmable controllers (PLCs)  
Process controllers  
Motor drive controllers  
Power monitoring equipment  
Human-machine interfaces  
Robots  
Flow meters  
Temperature monitoring equipment  
Scales  
Mixing stations  
Gas detection devices  
CNC Machines  
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2: Introduction  
The XPress DR+ can connect devices using various methods of TCP/IP communications,  
for example, through a TCP data channel, using UDP datagrams, or though a Telnet  
connection. Communication can be established from the XPress DR+ to a host computer  
or another device or from a host computer or device to the XPress DR+.  
Figure 2-1. XPress DR+ (Front)  
The XPress-DR+ supports RS-232 through RJ45 connectors. It also supports  
RS-422/485 by means of screw terminals (Serial Port 2 only). It has two Ethernet Ports  
10/100Base-T and –TX with Auto MDI/MDI-X by means of RJ45 connectors. You can use  
either Ethernet port for daisy-chained configuration.  
Industrial Automation Protocols  
The XPress DR+, adapted to multiple factory environments, can unite any mixture of  
equipment from industrial automation vendors into a single reliable pipeline. This new  
and open infrastructure opens the way for data to flow in real time from all your plant  
devices up to your IT layer.  
The XPress DR+ is delivered with IAP Standard Tunneling protocol and can be loaded  
with industrial communication protocols. The suite of protocols includes DF1 Multi-Master  
(Rockwell Automation) and Modbus Bridge, which supports MODBUS/TCP,  
MODBUS/ASCII, and MODBUS/RTU (Schneider Electric). Where the IAP Standard  
Tunneling protocol is limited to exclusive, standard ASCII device-to-device connections,  
the industrial protocols offer connections to other devices that require special formatting  
or features simultaneously.  
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2: Introduction  
For information about using any of the industrial communication protocols, see the  
specific protocol guides on the software CD or the Lantronix web site. Protocol firmware  
files are also on the CD.  
Note: Please check the Lantronix web site for newer versions that may become  
available.  
You can set up the unit using the serial port or remotely over Ethernet using Telnet or,  
when using the Standard Tunneling firmware, a web browser. The CD that comes with  
your device server includes DeviceInstaller, a Windows-based configuration software that  
simplifies the process of installing protocols and configuring them for use with attached  
devices. The XPress DR+ uses Flash memory for maintenance-free, non-volatile storage  
that allows fast system upgrades.  
Network Protocols (Serial Tunneling)  
The XPress DR+ uses TCP/IP protocols for network communication. The supported  
standards are ARP, UDP, TCP, ICMP, Telnet, TFTP, DHCP, AutoIP, MODBUS/TCP, and  
SNMP. For transparent connections, TCP/IP (binary stream) or Telnet protocols are  
used. You can perform firmware upgrades with the TFTP protocol.  
The IP (Internet Protocol) protocol defines addressing, routing, and data-block handling  
over the network. The TCP (transmission control protocol) assures that no data is lost or  
duplicated, and that everything sent into the connection on one side arrives at the target  
exactly as it was sent.  
For typical datagram applications, where devices interact with others without maintaining  
a point-to-point connection, UDP datagram is supported in the Standard Tunnel Protocol.  
XPress DR+ comes loaded with Standard Tunnel Protocol. Standard Tunneling is a serial  
communications protocol used by most Lantronix device servers. You can configure it to  
Ethernet-enable most serial devices such as barcode scanners, weigh scales, operator  
panels, data access devices, alphanumeric displays, and thousands of intelligent serial  
devices.  
Loading industrial protocols such as Modbus to an XPress DR+ changes the  
configuration dialogs. See the user guides on individual protocols for protocol-specific  
settings and configuration dialogs. Protocol manuals are on the software CD.  
Note: This User Guide describes the setup and configuration dialogs for the  
Standard Tunnel Protocol.  
Application Examples  
Using a method called serial tunneling, the XPress DR+ encapsulates serial data into  
packets and transports them over Ethernet. Using two XPress DR+ units, connected by a  
network, you can extend virtual serial connections across a facility or around the world.  
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2: Introduction  
Figure 2-2. Example of Serial Tunneling  
The internal two-port Ethernet switch allows the XPress DR+ to cascade connections  
from a single network drop to another Ethernet device or from one XPress DR+ to  
another and another, and so on.  
Figure 2-3. Example of Cascading Multiple XPress DR+ Units  
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2: Introduction  
Addresses and Port Numbers  
Hardware Address  
The hardware address is also referred to as the Ethernet address or MAC address. The  
first three bytes of the Ethernet address are fixed and read 00-20-4A, identifying the unit  
as a Lantronix product. The fourth, fifth, and sixth bytes are unique numbers assigned to  
each unit.  
Figure 2-4. Sample Hardware Address  
00-20-4A-14-01-18 or 00:20:4A:14:01:18  
IP Address  
Every device connected to an IP network must have a unique IP address. This address  
references the specific unit.  
Port Numbers  
Every TCP connection and every UDP datagram is defined by a destination IP address  
and a port number. For example, a Telnet application commonly uses port number 23. A  
port number is similar to an extension on a phone system.  
You can associate the unit's serial channel (port) with a specific TCP/UDP port number.  
Port number 9999 is reserved for access to the unit's Setup (configuration) Mode.  
Configuration Methods  
After installation, the XPress DR+ requires configuration for the unit to operate correctly  
on a network. There are three basic methods for logging into the XPress DR+ and editing  
the configurable settings.  
DeviceInstaller: Configures the IP address and other network settings on the XPress  
DR+ using a Graphical User Interface (GUI) on a PC attached to a network.  
Web-Manager: Through a web interface, configures the XPress DR+ settings using the  
Lantronix Web-Manager. (See 5: Configuration Using Web-Manager.)  
Serial and Telnet Ports: There are two approaches to accessing Setup Mode: making a  
Telnet connection to the network port (9999) or connecting a terminal (or a PC running a  
terminal emulation program) to the unit’s serial port.  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
What's in the Box?  
Verify and inspect the contents of the package using the enclosed packing slip or  
the list below. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your place of purchase  
immediately.  
XPress DR+  
XPress DR+ resource CD  
Quick Start Guide  
P/N: 500-103 RJ45-DB9F serial cable  
Accessory DIN-rail wall mount bracket  
3 terminal screw connector for power input  
5 terminal screw connector for serial port  
What must the user provide?  
9-30 VDC or 9-24 VAC power source  
CAT 5 Ethernet cable  
Physically Connecting the Unit  
Note: To comply with the FM approval of the XPress DR+, it must be installed in a tool-  
secured enclosure and wiring must be installed in accordance with Division 2 wiring  
practices as specified by the NEC.  
This section describes the procedures for getting your unit up and running. For a short  
version, see the Quick Start Guide. Detailed descriptions of the hardware components of  
the XPress DR+ follow this simple installation procedure.  
The following diagram shows the basic connectivity of an XPress DR+ to the network and  
a serial device. The Lantronix supplied P/N: 500-103 serial cable can be used on the  
RJ45 RS232 serial ports to connect the XPress DR+ to a PC or to a serial device that  
has a DB9M RS232 DTE interface. If the device being connected uses a different serial  
interface, please refer to page 20 for the serial interface pinout or to B: Lantronix Cables  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Figure 3-1. Typical Configuration  
1. Connect a serial device to your XPress DR+. (See Serial Interface on page 18 for  
cable and connector specifications.)  
2. Connect an Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port. (See Ethernet Interface on page 20.)  
3. Supply power to your XPress DR+ using a 9-30 VDC or 9-24 VAC (2.3W maximum)  
4. Supply power to the serial device.  
Note: Connecting a device to an active Ethernet network can disrupt  
communications on the network. Make sure the device is configured for your  
application before connecting it to an active network  
Front Panel Description  
The following figure illustrates the screw block connector pinouts and other components  
of the XPress DR+.  
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Figure 3-2. Front Panel Layout  
Serial Interface  
The XPress-DR+ supports RS-232 via RJ45 connectors. It also supports RS-422/485 via  
screw terminals (Serial Port 2 only).  
Note: Serial Port 2 supports RS232, RS422, and RS485, but only one mode at a  
time. This means you can use either the RJ45 connector or the terminal block,  
not both.  
The serial RJ45 serial connectors support RS232, up to 230400 bits per second.  
Figure 3-3. RJ45 Connector – Front View  
Table 3-1. RJ45 Serial Connector Pinouts  
Pin Direction  
Name  
Function  
Ready To Send  
Data Terminal Ready  
Transmitted Data  
Signal Ground  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Output from DR+ RTS  
Output from DR+ DTR  
Output from DR+ TXD  
Ground  
GND  
GND  
RXD  
DSR  
CTS  
Ground  
Signal Ground  
Input to DR+  
Input to DR+  
Input to DR+  
Received Data  
Data Carrier Detected  
Clear To Send  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Screw Terminal Serial Connectors  
Table 3-2. Serial Screw Terminal Pinout for RS422 (4-Wire)  
Pin Direction Name  
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
Output  
Output  
Ground  
Input  
TX+  
TX-  
Transmit Data +  
Transmit Data -  
Signal Ground  
Received Data +  
Received Data -  
GND  
RX+  
RX-  
Input  
Table 3-3. Serial Screw Terminal Pinout for RS485 (2-Wire)  
Pin Direction  
Name  
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
Bi-directional  
TX+/RX+  
TX-/RX-  
GND  
Transmit Data + and Received Data +  
Transmit Data – and Received Data -  
Signal Ground  
Bi-directional  
Ground  
Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Used  
Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Used  
Figure 3-4. Screw Terminal Ports  
Note: Termination resistors (R = 120 Ohm) are used to match impedance of a  
node to the impedance of the transmission (TX) line. Termination resistors  
should be placed only at the extreme ends of the data line, and no more than two  
terminations should be placed in any single segment of an RS-485 network. The  
terminator resistors may not be needed for your application.  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Figure 3-5. Termination Resistor for 2-Wire Connection  
9-Pin RS-232 to Serial RJ45 Cable (P/N 500-103)  
The included Lantronix (P/N 500-103) RJ45-DB9F serial cable assumes you are  
connecting a typical PC Com port to the XPress DR+ serial port. This cable is pinned to  
provide full serial line control to an RS232 DTE device. Lantronix offers a  
comprehensive list of cables and adapters to simplify device connectivity to the XPress  
Figure 3-6. 9-Pin RS-232 to Serial RJ45 (P/N 500-103) Pinout Table  
8 CTS (In)  
1 DCD (In)  
6 DSR (In)  
1 RTS (Out)  
2 DTR (Out)  
3 TXD  
2 RXD (In)  
5 Signal Ground  
3 TXD (Out)  
4 DTR (Out)  
4 Signal Ground  
5 Signal Ground  
6 RXD  
7 DSR (In )  
7 RTS (Out)  
DTE, 9-Pin  
Female  
8 CTS (In)  
XPress DR+  
Serial RJ45  
Ethernet Interface  
The XPress DR+ includes a two-port unmanaged Ethernet switch with a future option to  
migrate to a managed solution.  
The internal IEEE 802.3-compliant Ethernet switch is non-blocking, using a 1K MAC  
address lookup table with store-and-forward architecture. The XPress DR+ supports  
auto-negotiation for 10Base-T or 100Base-TX in both full and half-duplex modes, as well  
as automatic MDI/MDIX crossover, allowing use of both straight-through or crossed  
Ethernet cables. The unit also supports IEEE 802.1d spanning tree, which protects  
against the possibility of a network loop.  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Table 3-4. Ethernet Interface Signals  
Pin  
Direction Name  
Function  
TX+  
TX-  
RX+  
RX-  
Out  
Out  
In  
1
2
3
6
Transmit Data +  
Transmit Data -  
Differential Ethernet Receive Data +  
Differential Ethernet Receive Data -  
In  
The next drawing shows a typical RJ45 connector. The color is not standard but very  
typical of an Ethernet patch cable. Pin 1 is located at the top of the connector (orange +  
white). The view is from the end of the connector.  
Table 3-5.Typical RJ45 Connector  
Multi-Drop Ethernet Connections  
Although there are two Ethernet ports, the XPress DR+ only has one MAC address and  
IP address. Either port can be used as the primary connection with the other used  
to inter-connect other Ethernet devices or cascade from one XPress DR+ to another.  
Figure 3-7. Multi-Drop Ethernet Connections  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Power Requirements  
As with most industrial automation devices, the XPress DR+ does not ship with a power  
supply. Its flexible power input circuit allows the product to be powered by any 9-30 VDC  
or 9-24 VAC power supply that can provide the 2.3-Watt maximum required by the  
XPress DR+.  
In addition to the wide power input range, the XPress DR+ provides:  
2K VAC and 2.8K VDC galvanic isolation between the power input and the  
Ethernet ports  
2K VAC and 2.8K VDC galvanic isolation between the power input and the serial  
ports  
Reset Switch  
The XPress DR+ includes a hardware reset switch located in the small hole above the  
power connector. Pressing the reset switch provides a hardware reboot of the XPress  
DR+. The hardware reset does not reset or change the configuration of the XPress DR+.  
Figure 3-8. Reset Switch  
Caution: Even though a chassis ground is not required for operation, it is  
mandatory for protection against transient voltages and ESD. A chassis  
ground must be connected to earth.  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
LEDs  
Figure 3-9. LEDs  
RXD Activity LED  
TXD Activity LED  
Ethernet Link LED  
Power/Diagnostic LED  
Ethernet Activity LED  
Table 3-6. LED Functions  
LED  
Meaning  
Serial port - TXD LED (Yellow)  
Off = No Transmit Data from XPress DR+  
Blinking = Data being transmitted from XPress DR+  
Off = No Received Data by XPress DR+  
Blinking = Data being received by XPress DR+  
Off = No Ethernet Link established  
Steady On = Ethernet Link is established  
Off = No Data activity  
Serial port - RXD LED (Green)  
Ethernet port - 10/100 Link (Green)  
Ethernet port – Activity (Yellow)  
Power/Diagnostic LED (Orange)  
Blinking = Data activity  
Steady On = Power OK  
Blinking 2x = No DHCP response  
Blinking 2x = Setup Menu active--startup  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Dimensions  
The following drawing shows the dimensions of the XPress DR+  
Figure 3-10. Dimensions  
Wall Mount Bracket  
Included with the XPress DR+ is an accessory DIN-rail wall mount bracket that makes it  
very easy to mount the unit in locations where a DIN-rail is not available.  
Figure 3-11. Wall Mount Bracket  
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3: Installation and Hardware  
Product Information Label  
The product information label on the underside of the unit contains important information  
about your specific unit:  
Bar code  
Serial number  
Product ID (name)  
Product description  
Hardware address (also referred to as Ethernet or MAC address)  
Your unit will have one similar to the one below.  
Figure 3-12. Product Label  
Note: Before mounting the device on a DIN-rail, copy the information from the  
label.  
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4: Using DeviceInstaller  
This chapter covers the steps for getting the XPress DR+ device server online and  
viewing its current configuration.  
Note: For the latest firmware, release notes, and user documentation, go to the Lantronix  
Installing DeviceInstaller  
To install DeviceInstaller:  
1. Insert the product CD into your CD-ROM drive. The CD automatically starts and  
displays the main window.  
2. If the CD does not launch automatically:  
a) Click the Start button on the Task Bar and select Run.  
b) Enter your CD drive letter, colon, backslash, Launch.exe (e.g., D:\Launch.exe).  
3. Click the DeviceInstaller button. The installation wizard window displays.  
4. Respond to the installation wizard prompts.  
Note: For more information about DeviceInstaller, see the DeviceInstaller  
online help.  
Assigning an IP Address  
The XPress DR+'s IP address must be configured before the unit can work correctly on a  
network. You have several options for assigning an IP to your unit. We recommend that  
you manually assign the IP address over the network using DeviceInstaller software,  
which is on the product CD.  
Note: To use a serial connection instead of an Ethernet connection to configure the  
The unit’s IP address is normally set to 0.0.0.0 at the factory. The hardware address is on  
the product label. The unit is DHCP-enabled as the default.  
To assign an IP address manually:  
1. Click StartÆPrograms Æ LantronixÆDeviceInstallerÆDeviceInstaller. If your PC  
has more than one network adapter, a message displays. Select an adapter and click  
OK.  
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4: Using DeviceInstaller  
Note: If the unit already has an IP address (e.g., DHCP has assigned an IP  
address), click the Search icon and select the unit from the list of Lantronix  
device servers on the local network.  
2. Click the Assign IP icon  
.
3. If prompted, enter the hardware address (on the product label) and click Next.  
4. Select Assign a specific IP address and click Next.  
5. Enter the IP address. The Subnet mask displays automatically based on the IP  
address; if desired, you may change it. On a local network, you can leave the Default  
gateway blank (all zeros). Click Next.  
6. Click the Assign button and wait several seconds until a confirmation message  
displays. Click Finish.  
7. Select the device from the main window list and select Ping from the Tools menu.  
The Ping Device dialog box shows the IP address of the selected unit.  
8. Click the Ping button. The results display in the Status window. Click the Clear  
Status button to clear the window so you can ping the device again.  
Note: If you do not receive “Reply” messages, make sure the unit is properly  
attached to the network and that the IP address assigned is valid for the  
particular network segment you are working with. If you are not sure, check  
with your systems administrator.  
9. Click the Close button to close the dialog box and return to the main window.  
Accessing the XPress DR+ Using DeviceInstaller  
1. Click StartÆPrograms Æ LantronixÆDeviceInstallerÆDeviceInstaller.  
2. Click the Search icon  
to display all Lantronix units on the network.  
3. Click the XPress DR+ folder. The list of available Lantronix XPress DR+ devices  
displays.  
4. Expand the list of XPress DR+ devices by clicking the + symbol next to the  
XPress DR+ icon. To view the unit's current configuration, select the unit by clicking  
its IP address.  
Viewing the Current Configuration  
DeviceInstaller provides a view of the unit's configuration.  
To view the unit's current settings:  
1. Follow the instructions above to locate the XPress DR+.  
2. In the right pane, click the Device Details tab. The current XPress DR+ configuration  
displays.  
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4: Using DeviceInstaller  
Name  
Configurable field. A name that identifies the XPress DR+.  
Double-click the field, type in the value, and press Enter to  
complete. This name is not visible on other PCs or laptops  
using DeviceInstaller.  
Group  
Configurable field. A group name to categorize the XPress  
DR+. Double-click the field, type in the value, and press Enter  
to complete. This group name is not visible on other PCs or  
laptops using DeviceInstaller.  
Comments  
Configurable field. Information about the XPress DR+. Double-  
click the field, type in the value, and press Enter to complete.  
This description or comment is not visible on other PCs or  
laptops using DeviceInstaller.  
Device Family  
Type  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit’s device family type  
as XPress.  
Non-configurable field. Displays the device type as XPress  
DR+.  
ID  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's ID embedded within  
the box.  
Hardware Address  
Firmware Version  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's hardware (or MAC)  
address.  
Non-configurable field. Displays the firmware currently  
installed on the XPress DR+.  
Extended Firmware  
Version  
Non-configurable field. Displays the full version  
nomenclature of the firmware.  
Online Status  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's status as online,  
offline, unreachable (the XPress DR+ is on a different subnet),  
or busy (the XPress DR+ is currently performing a task).  
Telnet Enabled  
Telnet Port  
Non-configurable field. Displays True. Permits Telnet  
sessions.  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's port for telnet  
sessions.  
Web Enabled  
Web Port  
Non-configurable field. Displays True. Permits configuration  
through Web-Manager.  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's port for Web-  
Manager configuration.  
Maximum Baud Rate  
Supported  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's maximum baud  
rate. Note: The XPress DR+ may not currently be running at  
this rate.  
Firmware Upgradeable  
IP Address  
Non-configurable field. Displays True, indicating the unit's  
firmware is upgradeable as newer versions become available.  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's current IP address.  
To change the IP address, see Assigning an IP Address on  
Number of COB  
partitions supported  
Non-configurable field. Displays the number of COB partitions  
supported.  
Supports Dynamic IP  
Non-configurable field. Indicates whether the current IP  
address on the XPress DR+ was set manually or assigned  
automatically.  
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4: Using DeviceInstaller  
DHCP  
Non-configurable field that displays only if the unit supports  
Dynamic IP. True indicates that the IP address can be  
assigned automatically by DHCP.  
BOOTP  
RARP  
Non-configurable field that displays only if the unit supports  
Dynamic IP. True indicates that the IP address can be  
assigned automatically by BOOTP.  
Non-configurable field that displays only if the unit supports  
Dynamic IP. True indicates that the IP address can be  
assigned automatically by RARP.  
Subnet Mask  
Gateway  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's current subnet  
mask. To change the subnet mask, see Assigning an IP  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's current gateway. To  
change the gateway, see Assigning an IP Address on page  
Number of Ports  
TCP Keepalive  
Non-configurable field. Displays the number of ports on the  
XPress DR+.  
Non-configurable field. Displays the unit's TCP keepalive  
value. The value is in the range 1-65s, and the default setting  
is 45.  
Supports Configurable  
Pins  
Non-configurable field. Displays False, indicating configurable  
pins are not available on the XPress DR+.  
Supports Email Triggers  
Non-configurable field. Displays False.  
Supports AES Data  
Stream  
Non-configurable field. Displays False.  
Supports 485  
Non-configurable field. Displays True. XPress DR+ supports  
the RS-485 protocol.  
Supports 920K Baudrate Non-configurable field. Displays False. XPress DR+ supports  
baud rates up to a maximum of 230 Kbaud.  
Supports HTTP Server  
Non-configurable field. Displays True.  
Supports HTTP Setup  
Non-configurable field. Displays True.  
Supports 230K Baud  
Rate  
Non-configurable field. XPress DR+ supports a baud rate of  
230 Kbaud. Displays True.  
Supports GPIO  
Non-configurable field. Displays False.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
You must configure the unit so that it can communicate on a network with your serial  
device. For example, you must set the way the unit will respond to serial and network  
traffic, how it will handle serial packets, and when to start or close a connection.  
The unit’s configuration is stored in nonvolatile memory and is retained without power.  
You can change the configuration at any time. The unit performs a reset after you change  
and store the configuration.  
In this chapter, we describe how to configure the XPress DR+ using Web-Manager,  
Lantronix’s browser-based configuration tool. (For information on using Setup Mode, our  
command line configuration interface, see 6: Configuration Using Telnet or Serial Port  
Notes:  
The examples in this section show a typical device. Your device may have  
different configuration options.  
For the latest firmware, release notes, and user documentation, go to the  
Accessing XPress DR+ Using DeviceInstaller  
Note: Make note of the hardware (MAC) address. You will need it to locate the  
XPress DR+ using DeviceInstaller. (For more information on the hardware  
address, see Hardware Address on page 15.)  
Follow the instructions on the product CD to install and run DeviceInstaller.  
1. Click StartÆPrograms Æ LantronixÆDeviceInstallerÆDeviceInstaller. If the PC  
has more than one network adapter, a message displays requesting the selection of  
a network adapter. Select an adapter and click OK.  
2. Click the Search icon  
. The list of Lantronix device servers displays in the left  
pane.  
3. Click on the XPress DR+ folder. The list of available XPress DR+ units displays.  
4. Expand the list of XPress DR+ units by clicking the + symbol next to the XPress DR+  
icon.  
5. Select the XPress DR+ unit by clicking its hardware address.  
6. In the right pane, click the Web Configuration tab.  
7. To view the unit's Web-Manager in the current DeviceInstaller window, click the Go  
button.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
OR  
To open the Web-Manager in a web browser, click the External Browser button. The  
Web-Manager displays.  
Note: Alternatively, to open Web-Manager, start your web browser and enter  
the IP address of the XPress DR+.  
Figure 5-1. Lantronix Web-Manager  
The main menu is in the left pane of the Web-Manager window.  
Network Configuration  
The unit’s network values display when you select Network from the main menu. The  
following sections describe the configurable parameters on the Network Settings page.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
Figure 5-2. Network Settings  
Automatic IP Address Configuration  
An IP address can be assigned automatically. You then enter related network settings.  
To assign an IP address automatically:  
1. On the main menu, click Network.  
2. Select Obtain IP address automatically.  
3. Enter the following (as necessary):  
BOOTP  
Select Enable to permit the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP)  
server to assign the IP address from a pool of addresses  
automatically. Enable is the default setting.  
DHCP  
Select Enable to permit the Dynamic Host Configuration  
Protocol (DHCP) to assign a leased IP address to the XPress  
DR+ unit automatically. Enable is the default setting.  
AutoIP  
Select Enable to permit the XPress DR+ to generate an IP in  
the 169.254.x.x address range with a Class B subnet. Enable  
is the default setting.  
DHCP Host Name  
Enter the name of the host on the network providing the IP  
address.  
Note: Disabling BOOTP, DHCP, and AutoIP (all three checkboxes) is not  
advised as the only available IP assignment method will then be ARP or the  
serial port.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
4. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
5. To save and reboot, click Apply Settings on the main menu.  
Static IP Address Configuration  
You manually assign an IP address to the unit and enter related network settings.  
To assign an IP address manually:  
1. On the main menu, click Network.  
2. Select Use the following IP configuration.  
3. Enter the following (as necessary):  
IP Address  
Enter the IP address manually in decimal-dot notation. The IP  
address must be set to a unique value in the network.  
Subnet Mask  
Default Gateway  
A subnet mask defines the number of bits taken from the IP  
address that are assigned for the host part.  
The gateway address, or router, allows communication to  
other LAN segments. The gateway address should be the  
IP address of the router connected to the same LAN segment  
as the unit. The gateway address must be within the local  
network.  
4. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
5. To save and reboot, click Apply Settings on the main menu.  
Server Configuration  
The unit’s server values display when you select Server from the main menu. The  
following sections describe the configurable parameters on the Server Settings page.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
Figure 5-3. Server Settings  
To configure the unit's device server settings:  
1. On the main menu, click Server.  
2. Configure or modify the following fields:  
Server Configuration  
Telnet Password  
Enter the password required for Telnet access.  
Re-enter the password required for Telnet access.  
Retype Password  
Advanced  
ARP Cache Timeout  
When the unit communicates with another device on the  
network, it adds an entry into its ARP table. ARP Cache  
timeout defines the number of seconds (1-600) before it  
refreshes this table.  
TCP Keepalive  
Defines how many seconds the unit waits during an inactive  
connection before checking its status. If the unit does not  
receive a response, it drops that connection. Enter a value  
between 0 and 65 seconds. 0 disables keepalive. The default  
setting is 45.  
Monitor Mode @ Bootup  
HTTP Server Port  
Select Disable to disable entry into the monitor mode using  
the yyy or xx1 key sequence at startup. This field prevents  
the unit from entering monitor mode by interpreting the stream  
of characters that are received during the device server's  
initialization at startup.  
This option allows the configuration of the web server port  
number. The valid range is 1-65535. The default setting is 80.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
MTU Size  
The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) is the largest physical  
packet size a network can transmit for TCP and UDP. Enter  
between 512 and 1400 bytes. The default setting is 1400  
bytes.  
3. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
4. To save and reboot, on the main menu, click Apply Settings.  
Host List Configuration  
The XPress DR+ scrolls through the host list until it connects to a device listed in the host  
list table. After a successful connection, the unit stops trying to connect to any others. If  
this connection fails, the unit continues to scroll through the table until the next successful  
connection.  
The host list supports a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 12 entries. Each entry contains  
an IP address and a port number.  
Note: The host list is disabled for Manual and Modem Mode. The unit does not  
accept a data connection from a remote device when the hostlist option is  
enabled.  
To configure the unit's host list:  
1. On the main menu, click Hostlist.  
Figure 5-4. Hostlist Settings  
2. Enter or modify the following fields:  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
Retry Settings  
Retry Counter  
Enter the value for the number of times the XPress DR+  
should attempt to retry connecting to the host list. The default  
setting is 3.  
Retry Timeout  
Enter the duration (in seconds) the XPress DR+ should  
abandon attempting a connection to the host list. The default  
setting is 250.  
Host Information  
Host Address  
Enter or modify the host’s IP address.  
Enter the target port number.  
Port  
3. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
4. To save and reboot, click Apply Settings on the main menu.  
Channel Configuration  
The Channel 1 and Channel 2 configurations define how the serial ports respond to  
network and serial communication.  
Note: Channel 1 and Channel 2 have the same defaults except for the port number  
(10001 for Channel 1 and 10002 for Channel 2). The procedures below are for Channel  
1; they are the same for Channel 2.  
Serial Settings  
To configure the channel’s serial settings:  
1. On the main menu, click Serial Settings (below Channel 1) to display the Serial  
Settings window.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
Figure 5-5. Channel Serial Settings  
2. In the available fields, enter the following information:  
Channel 1  
Disable Serial Port  
When selected, disables communication through the serial  
port. The serial port is enabled by default.  
Port Settings  
Protocol  
From the drop-down menu, select the protocol type for the  
selected channel. The default setting is RS232.  
Flow Control  
Flow control manages data flow between devices in a network  
to ensure the data is processed efficiently. Too much data  
arriving before a device is prepared to manage it causes lost  
or retransmitted data. None is the default setting.  
Baud Rate  
Data Bits  
The unit and attached serial device, such as a modem, must  
agree on a speed or baud rate to use for the serial connection.  
Valid baud rates are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600  
(default), 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, or 230400.  
Indicates the number of bits in a transmitted data package.  
The default setting is 8.  
Parity  
Checks for the parity bit. The default setting is None.  
Stop Bits  
The stop bit follows the data and parity bits in serial  
communication. It indicates the end of transmission. The  
default setting is 1.  
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Pack Control  
Enable Packing  
Select to enable packing on the XPress DR+. Disabled by  
default.  
Two firmware-selectable packing algorithms define how and  
when packets are sent to the network.  
The standard algorithm is optimized for applications in which  
the unit is used in a local environment, allowing for very small  
delays for single characters, while keeping the packet count  
low.  
The alternate packing algorithm minimizes the packet count  
on the network and is especially useful in applications in a  
routed Wide Area Network (WAN). Adjusting parameters in  
this mode can economize the network data stream.  
Idle Gap Time  
Select the maximum time for inactivity. The default time is  
12 milliseconds.  
Match 2 Byte Sequence  
Use to indicate the end of a series of data to be sent as one  
group. The sequence must occur sequentially to indicate end  
of the data collection to the XPress DR+. The default setting is  
No.  
Match Bytes  
Use to indicate the end of a series of data to be sent as one  
group. Set this value to 00 if specific functions are not needed.  
Send Frame Only  
After the detection of the byte sequence, indicates whether to  
send the data frame or the entire buffer. Select Yes to send  
only the data frame. The default setting is No.  
Send Trailing Bytes  
Select the number of bytes to send after the end-of-sequence  
characters. The default setting is None.  
Flush Input Buffer (Serial to Network)  
With Active Connect  
Select Yes to clear the input buffer with a connection that is  
initiated from the device to the network. The default setting is  
No.  
With Passive Connect  
At Time of Disconnect  
Select Yes to clear the input buffer with a connection initiated  
from the network to the device. The default setting is No.  
Select Yes to clear the input buffer when the network  
connection to or from the device is disconnected. The default  
setting is No.  
Flush Output Buffer (Network to Serial)  
With Active Connect  
Select Yes to clear the output buffer with a connection that is  
initiated from the device to the network. The default setting is  
No.  
With Passive Connect  
At Time of Disconnect  
Select Yes to clear the output buffer with a connection initiated  
from the network to the device. The default setting is No.  
Select Yes to clear the output buffer when the network  
connection to or from the device is disconnected. The default  
setting is No.  
3. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
4. To save and reboot, click Apply Settings on the main menu.  
Connection Settings - TCP  
To configure a channel’s TCP settings:  
1. On the main menu, click Connection. The Connection Settings window for the  
channel displays.  
Figure 5-6. TCP Connection Settings  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
2. In the available fields, enter or modify the following information:  
Connect Protocol  
Protocol  
From the drop-down menu, select TCP.  
Connect Mode: Passive Connection  
Accept Incoming  
Select Yes to accept incoming connections. The default  
setting is Yes.  
Password Required  
Determines whether a password is required for an incoming  
passive connection. This field is not available when a  
password is set for Telnet mode. The default setting is No.  
Password  
If Password Required was set to Yes, enter the password for  
passive connections.  
Connect Mode: Active Connection  
Active Connect  
Select None (default) to disable Active Connect. Otherwise,  
select the connection type from the drop-down list:  
With Any Character: Attempts to connect when any  
character is received from the serial port.  
With Active Mdm Ctrl In: Accepts external connection  
requests only when the modem_control_in input is  
asserted.  
With Start Character: Attempts to connect when it  
receives a specific start character from the serial port.  
The default start character is carriage return.  
Manual Connection: Attempts to connect when directed  
by a command string received from the serial port.  
Auto Start: Automatically connects to the remote  
IP address and port after booting up.  
Start Character  
Modem Mode  
If Active Connect is set to With Start Character, enter the  
start character in this field. The default setting is 0D.  
Indicates the on-screen response type when in Modem Mode  
(if Modem Mode is enabled). The default setting is None.  
Endpoint Configuration  
Local Port  
Enter the local port number.  
Auto increment for  
active connect  
Select to auto-increment the local port number for new  
outgoing connections. The range of auto-incremented port  
numbers is 50,000 to 59,999 and loops back to the beginning  
when the maximum range is reached. Disabled by default.  
Remote Port  
Remote Host  
Enter the remote port number.  
Enter the IP address of the remote device.  
Common Options  
Telnet Mode  
This field is available for configuration only when Active  
Connect is set to None. Select Enable to permit Telnet  
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5: Configuration Using Web-Manager  
communication to the XPress DR+.  
Terminal Name  
This field is available for configuration only when Telnet Mode  
is set to Enable.  
Use the terminal name for the Telnet terminal type. Enter only  
one name. When this option is enabled, the unit also reacts to  
the end of record (EOR) and binary options, which can be  
used for applications such as terminal emulation to IBM hosts.  
Connect Response  
Use Hostlist  
A single character is transmitted to the serial port when there  
is a change in connection state. Default setting is None.  
If this option is set to True, the device server scrolls through  
the host list until it connects to a device listed in the host list  
table. Once it connects, the unit stops trying to connect to any  
others. If this connection fails, the unit continues to scroll  
through the table until it connects to another IP in the host list.  
The host list is disabled for Manual Mode and for Modem  
Mode. The unit will not accept a data connection from a  
remote device when the host list option is enabled.  
LED  
Select Blink for the status LEDs to blink upon connection or  
None for no LED output. The default setting is Blink.  
Disconnect Mode  
On Mdm_Ctrl_In Drop  
Set to Yes for the network connection to or from the serial port  
to drop when modem_control_in transitions from a high state  
to a low state. The default setting is No.  
Hard Disconnect  
With EOT  
When set to Yes, the TCP connection closes even if the  
remote site does not acknowledge the disconnect request.  
Select Yes to drop the connection when Ctrl-D or Hex 04 is  
detected. Both Telnet Mode and Disconnect with EOT must  
be enabled for Disconnect with EOT to function properly.  
Ctrl+D is only detected going from the serial port to the  
network. The default setting is No.  
Inactivity Timeout  
Use this parameter to set an inactivity timeout. The unit drops  
the connection if there is no activity on the serial line before  
the set time expires. Enter time in the format mm:ss, where m  
is the number of minutes and s is the number of seconds. To  
disable the inactivity timeout, enter 00:00.  
3. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
4. To save and reboot, click Apply Settings on the main menu.  
Connection Settings - UDP  
To configure a channel’s UDP settings:  
1. On the main menu, click Connection. The Connection Settings window for the  
selected channel displays.  
2. In the available fields, enter or modify the following information:  
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Figure 5-7. UDP Connection Settings  
Connect Protocol  
Protocol  
Select UDP from the drop-down menu.  
Datagram Mode  
Datagram Type  
Configures the remote IP or network broadcast address and  
the remote port. Enter 01 for directed or broadcast UDP. The  
default setting is 00.  
Accept Incoming  
Select Yes to accept incoming UDP datagrams.  
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Endpoint Configuration  
Local Port  
Enter the local port number.  
Remote Port  
Enter the port number of the remote device.  
Enter the IP address of the remote device.  
Remote Host  
Device Address Table  
The table is enabled when Datagram Type is set to FD. Enter  
values between 1 and 255 to identify units on the local  
network of device servers.  
Note: Lantronix Tech Support supports Datagram type 01.  
Datagram Type FD is for OEM use.  
3. When you are finished, click the OK button.  
4. To save and reboot, click Apply Settings on the main menu.  
Applying Settings  
1. To save and apply the configuration changes to the device server, click the Apply  
Settings button.  
Note: Clicking OK on each page does not change the configuration on the  
device. OK tells the XPress DR+ what changes to use; Apply Settings  
makes the changes permanent and reboots the XPress DR+.  
Applying Factory Defaults  
1. Click the Apply Defaults button to set the device server back to the default settings.  
For details see Default Settings on page 67.  
2. Click Yes to set factory settings, or click No to cancel.  
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6: Configuration Using Telnet or Serial Port  
(Setup Mode)  
You must configure the unit so that it can communicate on a network with your serial  
device. As an alternative to using a web browser, as described in the previous chapter,  
you can use the following procedures remotely or locally:  
Use a Telnet connection to configure the unit over the network.  
Use a terminal or terminal emulation program to access the serial port locally.  
The series of prompts at which you enter configuration settings is called Setup Mode.  
Note: Detailed information about other setup methods is available from your  
Lantronix Sales Associate.  
The unit’s configuration is stored in nonvolatile memory and is retained without power.  
You can change the configuration at any time. The unit performs a reset after the  
configuration has been changed and stored.  
This chapter tells you how to access Setup Mode and the general procedure for using it.  
To complete the configuration, continue with 7: Setup Mode: Server Configuration,  
Notes:  
The menus in the configuration chapters show a typical device. Your device may  
have different configuration options.  
For the latest firmware, release notes, and user documentation, go to the  
Accessing Setup Mode  
Telnet Connection  
To configure the unit over the network, establish a Telnet connection to port 9999.  
Note: You can also use DeviceInstaller to access Telnet. Select the device from  
the main window list, and click the Telnet Configuration tab. Skip steps 1 and 2  
below.  
To establish a Telnet connection:  
1. From the Windows Start menu, click Run and type the following command, where  
x.x.x.x is the IP address, and 9999 is the unit’s fixed network configuration port  
number:  
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6: Configuration Using Telnet or Serial Port (Setup Mode)  
Windows: telnet x.x.x.x 9999  
UNIX: telnet x.x.x.x:9999  
2. Click OK. The following information displays.  
Figure 6-1. MAC Address  
3. To enter Setup Mode, press Enter within 5 seconds. The current configuration  
settings display, followed by the Change Setup menu.  
Figure 6-2. Setup Menu Options  
4. Select an option on the menu by entering the number of the option in the Your  
choice ? field and pressing Enter.  
5. To enter a value for a parameter, type the value and press Enter, or to confirm a  
current value, just press Enter.  
6. When you are finished, save the new configuration (option 9). The unit reboots.  
Serial Port Connection  
To configure the unit through a serial connection:  
1. Connect a console terminal (VT100) or PC running a terminal emulation program  
from port 1 with the Lantronix supplied P/N: 500-103 RJ45-to-DB9F serial cable.  
2. The default serial port settings are 9600 baud, 8 bits, no parity, 1-stop bit, no-flow  
control.  
3. Reset the XPress DR+ unit by cycling the unit's power (turning the power off and  
back on). Immediately upon resetting the device, enter three lowercase x characters  
(xxx).  
Note: The easiest way to enter Setup Mode is to hold down the x key at the  
terminal (or emulation) while resetting the unit. You must do this within  
three seconds of resetting the XPress DR+.  
At this point, the screen display is the same as when you use a Telnet connection. To  
continue, go to step 3 in Telnet Connection above.  
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6: Configuration Using Telnet or Serial Port (Setup Mode)  
Exiting Setup Mode  
To exit setup mode:  
You have two options:  
To save all changes and reboot the device, select option 9 Save and exit from  
the Change Setup menu. All values are stored in nonvolatile memory.  
To exit the configuration mode without saving any changes or rebooting. Select  
option 8 Exit without save from the Change Setup menu.  
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7: Setup Mode: Server Configuration  
This chapter explains how to configure the network settings.  
Note: Current values display in parentheses.  
Server Configuration (Option 0)  
The unit’s basic network parameters display when you select Server configuration  
(option 0). The IP Address, Set Gateway IP Address, and Netmask fields display the  
current values.  
Figure 7-1. Server Settings  
IP Address : (000) .(000) .(000) .(000)  
Set Gateway IP Address (N)  
Netmask: Number of Bits for Host Part (0=default) (0)  
Change telnet config password (N)  
IP Address  
If DHCP is not used to assign IP addresses, enter the IP address manually. The IP  
address must be set to a unique value in the network. Enter each octet and press Enter  
between each section. The current value displays in parentheses.  
IP Address : ( 0) ( 0) ( 0) ( 0) _  
If DHCP is used, the third octet of the IP address sets the BootP/DHCP/AutoIP options.  
The following table shows the bits you can manually configure to force the XPress DR+  
to disable AutoIP, DHCP, or BootP. To disable an option, set the appropriate bit.  
Table 7-1. BootP/DHCP/AutoIP options  
Options  
AutoIP  
DHCP  
Bit  
0
Value  
1
2
4
1
BootP  
2
For example, if the third octet is 0.0.5.0, the AutoIP and BootP options are disabled; only  
DHCP is enabled. (The value 5 results from adding the binary equivalents of 0 and 2.)  
This is the most common setting when using DHCP.  
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7: Setup Mode: Server Configuration  
Set Gateway IP Address  
The gateway address, or router, allows communication to other LAN segments. The  
gateway address should be the IP address of the router connected to the same LAN  
segment as the unit. The gateway address must be within the local network. The default  
setting is N (No), meaning the gateway address has not been set. To set the gateway  
address, type Y and enter the address.  
Set Gateway IP Address (N) ? Y  
Gateway IP addr ( 0) ( 0) ( 0) ( 0)_  
Netmask: Number of Bits for Host Part  
A netmask defines the number of bits taken from the IP address that are assigned for the  
host part.  
Netmask: Number of Bits for Host Part (0=default) (0) _  
Note: Class A: 24 bits; Class B: 16 bits; Class C: 8 bits  
The unit prompts for the number of host bits to be entered, then calculates the netmask,  
which appears in standard decimal-dot notation (for example, 255.255.255.0) when the  
saved parameters display.  
Table 7-2. Standard IP Network Netmasks  
Network Class  
Host Bits  
Netmask  
A
B
C
24  
16  
8
255.0.0.0  
255.255.0.0  
255.255.255.0  
Change Telnet Configuration Password  
Setting the Telnet configuration password prevents unauthorized access to Setup Mode  
through a Telnet connection to port 9999 or through web pages. The password must  
have 4 characters.  
Change telnet config password (N) ? _  
An enhanced password setting (for Telnet access only) of 16 characters is available  
Note: You do not need a password to access the Setup Mode window by a serial  
connection.  
DHCP Name  
If a DHCP server has automatically assigned the IP address and network settings, you  
can discover the unit by using the DeviceInstaller network search feature.  
There are three methods for assigning DHCP names to the unit.  
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7: Setup Mode: Server Configuration  
Default DHCP Name: If you do not change the DHCP name, and you are using  
an IP of 0.0.0.0, then the DHCP name defaults to CXXXXXX (XXXXXX is the last  
6 digits of the MAC address shown on the label on the bottom/side of the unit).  
For example, if the MAC address is 00-20-4A-12-34-56, then the default DHCP  
name is C123456.  
Custom DHCP Name: You can create your own DHCP name. If you are using  
an IP address of 0.0.0.0, then the last option in Server configuration is Change  
DHCP device name. This option allows you to change the DHCP name to an  
alphanumeric name (LTX in our example).  
Change DHCP device name (not set) ? (N) Y  
Enter new DHCP device name : LTX  
Numeric DHCP Name: You can change the DHCP name by specifying the last  
octet of the IP address. When you use this method, the DHCP name is LTXYY  
where YY is what you chose for the last octet of the IP address. If the IP address  
you specify is 0.0.0.12, then the DHCP name is LTX12. This method only works  
with 2 digit numbers (01-99).  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
This chapter explains how to configure a serial port.  
Notes:  
Current values display in parenthesis.  
You must enter some values in hexadecimal notation. (See D: Binary to  
Channel 1 (Option 1) and Channel 2 (Option 2)  
Note: Channel 1 and Channel 2 have the same defaults except for the port number  
(10001 for Channel 1 and 10002 for Channel 2).  
Select Channel 1 (option 1) or Channel 2 (option 2) from the Change Setup menu to  
define how the serial port responds to network and serial communications. The following  
sections describe the configurable parameters within the Channel configuration menu.  
Figure 8-1. Serial Port Parameters  
Baudrate  
The unit and attached serial device, such as a modem, must agree on a speed or baud  
rate to use for the serial connection. Valid baud rates are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,  
9600 (default), 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, and 230400 baud.  
Baudrate (9600) ? _  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
I/F (Interface) Mode  
The Interface (I/F) Mode is a bit-coded byte entered in hexadecimal notation.  
I/F Mode (4C) ? _  
The following table displays available I/F Mode options.  
Note: All bit positions in the table that are blank represent “don’t care” bits for  
that particular option, which can be set to either a 0 or 1 value.  
Table 8-1. Interface Mode Options  
I/F Mode Option  
RS-232C  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
(1)  
RS-422/485 4-wire  
RS-485 2-wire  
7 Bit  
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
8 Bit  
No Parity  
0
1
0
0
1
1
Even Parity  
Odd Parity  
1 stop bit  
0
1
1
2 stop bits(1)  
1
(1)  
2 stop bits are implemented by the software. This might influence performance.  
The following table demonstrates how to build some common Interface Mode settings.  
Table 8-2. Common Interface Mode Settings  
Common I/F Mode Setting  
Binary  
Hex  
RS-232C, 8-bit, No Parity, 1 stop bit  
0100 1100 4C  
RS-232C, 7-bit, Even Parity, 1 stop bit  
0111 1000 78  
RS-485 2-wire, 8-bit, No Parity, 1 stop bit 0100 1111 4F  
RS-422, 8-bit, Odd Parity, 1 stop bit 0101 1101 5D  
Flow  
Flow control sets the local handshaking method for stopping serial input/output.  
Flow (0) ? _  
Use the following table to select flow control options:  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Table 8-3. Flow Control Options  
Flow Control Option  
Hex  
No flow control  
00  
01  
02  
05  
XON/XOFF flow control  
Hardware handshake with RTS/CTS lines  
XON/XOFF pass characters to host  
Port Number  
The setting represents the source port number in TCP connections. It is the number that  
identifies the channel for remote initiating connections.  
Port No (10001) ? _  
The default setting for port 1 is 10001. The default setting for Port 2 is 10002. The range  
is 1-65535, except for the following reserved port numbers:  
Table 8-4. Reserved Port Numbers  
Port Numbers Reserved for  
1 – 1024  
9999  
Reserved (well known ports)  
Telnet setup  
14000-14009  
30704  
Reserved for Redirector  
Reserved (77F0h)  
30718  
Reserved (77FEh)  
Warning: We recommend that you not use the reserved port numbers for  
this setting as incorrect operation may result.  
Use Port 0 for the outgoing local port to change with each connection. The port range is  
50,000 to 59,999. Each subsequent connection increments the number by 1 (it wraps  
back around to 50,000).  
Only use this automatic port increment feature to initiate a connection using TCP. Set the  
port to a non-zero value when the unit is in a passive mode or when using UDP instead  
of TCP.  
Connect Mode  
Connect Mode defines how the unit makes a connection, and how it reacts to incoming  
connections over the network.  
ConnectMode (C0) ? _  
Enter Connect Mode options in hexadecimal notation.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Note: All bit positions in the table that are blank represent “don’t care” bits, for  
that particular option, which can be set to either a 0 or 1 value.  
Table 8-5. Connect Mode Options  
Connect Mode Option  
a) Incoming Connection  
Never accept incoming  
Accept with DTR Active  
Always Accept  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
b) Response  
Nothing (quiet)  
0
1
Character response (C=connect,  
D=disconnect, N=unreachable)  
c) Active Startup  
No active startup  
With any character  
With DTR Active  
With a specific start character  
Manual connection  
Autostart  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
Hostlist  
0
0
1
0
d) Datagram Type  
Directed UDP  
e) Modem Mode  
No Echo  
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
Data Echo & Modem Response  
(Numeric)  
1
Data Echo & Modem Response  
(Verbose)  
0
1
1
1
0
Modem Response Only (Numeric)  
Modem Response Only (Verbose)  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
a) Incoming Connection  
Never Accept Incoming  
Rejects all external connection attempts.  
Accept with DTR Active  
Accepts external connection requests only when the DTR input  
is asserted. Cannot be used with Modem Mode.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Always Accept  
Accepts any incoming connection when a connection is not  
already established. Default setting.  
b) Response  
Character Response  
A single character is transmitted to the serial port when there is a  
change in connection state:  
C = connected, D = disconnected, N = host unreachable.  
Single character mode specifies the character response. The IP  
address of the host connecting to the unit displays when the unit  
is in verbose mode. This option is overridden when the Active  
Start Modem Mode or Active Start Host List is in effect.  
Default setting is Nothing (quiet).  
c) Active Startup  
No Active Startup  
Does not attempt to initiate a connection under any  
circumstance. Default setting.  
With Any Character  
With DTR Active  
Attempts to connect when any character is received from the  
serial port.  
Attempts to connect when the DTR input changes from not  
asserted to asserted.  
With a Specific Start  
Character  
Attempts to connect when it receives a specific start character  
from the serial port. The default start character is carriage return.  
Manual Connection  
Attempts to connect when directed by a command string  
received from the serial port. The first character of the command  
string must be a C (ASCII 0x43), and the last character must be  
either a carriage return (ASCII 0x0D) or a line feed (0x0A). No  
blanks or space characters may be in the command string.  
Between the first and last command string characters must be a  
full or partial destination IP address and may be a destination  
port number.  
The IP address must be in standard decimal-dot notation and  
may be a partial address, representing the least significant 1, 2,  
or 3 bytes of the remote IP address. The period is required  
between each pair of IP address numbers.  
If present, the port number must follow the IP address, must be  
presented as a decimal number in the range 1-65535, and must  
be preceded by a forward slash (ASCII 0x2F). The slash  
separates the IP address and the port number. If you omit the  
port number from a command string, the internally stored remote  
port number starts a connection.  
If a partial IP address is presented in a command string, it is  
interpreted to be the least significant bytes of the IP address and  
uses the internally stored remote IP address to provide the most  
significant bytes of the IP address. If the IP address entered is  
0.0.0.0/0, the device server enters Monitor Mode.  
For example, if the remote IP address already configured in the  
unit is 129.1.2.3, then an example command string would be  
C3/7. (This would connect to 129.1.2.3 and port 7.) You may  
also use a different ending for the connection string. For  
example, C50.1/23 would connect you to 129.1.50.1 and port 23.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Figure 8-2. Manual Connection Address Example  
Command String  
Result if remote IP is 129.1.2.3 and remote port is 1234  
C121.2.4.5/1  
Complete override; connection is started with host 121.2.4.5, port 1  
C5  
Connects to 129.1.2.5, port 1234  
Connects to 129.1.28.10, port 12  
Enters Monitor Mode  
C28.10/12  
C0.0.0.0/0  
Autostart (Automatic  
Connection)  
If you enable Autostart, the unit automatically connects to the  
remote IP address and remote port specified when the firmware  
starts.  
Hostlist  
If you enable this option, the device server scrolls through the  
hostlist until it connects to a device listed in the hostlist table.  
Once it connects, the unit stops trying to connect to any others. If  
this connection fails, the unit continues to scroll through the table  
until it is able to connect to another IP in the hostlist.  
Hostlist supports a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 12 entries.  
Each entry contains the IP address and the port number.  
The hostlist is disabled for Manual and Modem Modes. The unit  
does not accept a data connection from a remote device when  
the hostlist option is enabled.  
Figure 8-3. Hostlist Option  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
To enable the hostlist:  
1. Enter a Connect Mode of 0x20 (2X), where X is any digit. The menu shows you a list  
of current entries already defined in the product.  
2. To delete, modify, or add an entry, select Yes. If you enter an IP address of 0.0.0.0,  
that entry and all others after it are deleted.  
3. After completing the hostlist, repeat the previous step if necessary to edit the hostlist  
again.  
4. For Retrycounter, enter the number of times the Lantronix unit should try to make a  
good network connection to a hostlist entry that it has successfully ARPed. The range  
is 1-15, with the default set to 3.  
5. For Retrytimeout, enter the number of seconds the unit should wait before failing an  
attempted connection. The time is stored as units of milliseconds in the range of  
1-65535. The default setting is 250.  
d) Datagram Type  
Directed UDP  
When selecting this option, you are prompted for the Datagram type.  
Enter 01 for directed or broadcast UDP.  
When the UDP option is in effect, the unit never attempts to initiate a  
TCP connection because it uses UDP datagrams to send and receive  
data.  
e) Modem Mode  
In Modem (Emulation) Mode, the unit presents a modem interface to the attached serial  
device. It accepts AT-style modem commands and handles the modem signals correctly.  
Normally, there is a modem connected to a local PC and a modem connected to a  
remote machine. A user must dial from the local PC to the remote machine, accumulating  
phone charges for each connection. Modem Mode allows you to replace modems with  
XPress DR+ units, and to use an Ethernet connection instead of a phone call. By not  
having to change communications applications, you avoid potentially expensive phone  
calls.  
To select Modem Mode, set the Connect Mode to C6 (no echo), D6 (echo with full  
verbose), D7 (echo with numeric response), CF (modem responses only, numeric  
response), or CE (modem responses only, full verbose).  
Note: If the unit is in Modem Mode, and the serial port is idle, the unit can still  
accept network TCP connections to the serial port if Connect Mode is set to C6  
(no echo), D6 (echo with full verbose), D7 (echo with numeric response, CF  
(modem responses only, numeric response), or CE (modem responses only, full  
verbose).  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Without Echo  
In Modem Mode, echo refers to the echo of all of the characters  
entered in command mode; it does not mean to echo data that is  
transferred. Quiet Mode (without echo) refers to the modem not  
sending an answer to the commands received (or displaying what  
was typed).  
Data Echo & Modem  
Response  
Full Verbose: The unit echoes modem commands and responds to  
a command with a message string shown in the table below.  
Numeric Response: The unit echoes modem commands and  
responds to a command with a numeric response.  
Modem Responses  
Only  
Full Verbose: The unit does not echo modem commands and  
responds to a command with a message string shown in the table  
below.  
Numeric Response: The unit does not echo modem commands  
and responds to a command with a numeric response.  
Table 8-6. Modem Mode Messages  
Meaning  
Message  
Full Verbose  
OK  
Command was executed without error.  
CONNECT  
A network connection has been established.  
A network connection has been closed.  
NO CARRIER  
RING n.n.n.n.  
A remote device, having IP address n.n.n.n, is connecting to this device.  
Numeric Response  
0
1
2
3
4
OK  
Connected  
Ring  
No Carrier  
Error  
Received commands must begin with the two-character sequence AT and be terminated  
with a carriage return character.  
The unit ignores any character sequence received not starting with AT, and only  
recognizes and processes single AT-style commands. The unit treats compound AT  
commands as unrecognized commands.  
If the Full Verbose option is in effect, the unit responds to an unrecognized command  
string that is otherwise formatted correctly (begins with AT and ends with carriage return)  
with the "OK" message and takes no further action.  
If the Numeric Response option is in effect, the unit responds to an unrecognized  
command string that is otherwise formatted correctly with the "0" message and takes no  
further action.  
When an active connection is in effect, the unit transfers data and does not process  
commands received from the serial interface.  
When a connection is terminated or lost, the unit reverts to command mode.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
When an active connection is in effect, the unit terminates the connection if it receives the  
following sequence from the attached serial device:  
No serial data is received for one second.  
The character sequence +++ is received, with no more than one second between  
each two characters.  
No serial data is received for one second after the last + character. At this time,  
the unit responds affirmatively per the selected echo/response mode.  
The character string ATH is received, terminated with a carriage return. The unit  
responds affirmatively according to the selected echo/response mode and drops  
the network connection. The serial interface reverts to accepting command  
strings.  
If this sequence is not followed, the unit remains in data transfer mode.  
Table 8-7. Modem Mode Commands  
Modem Mode  
Command  
Function  
ATDTx.x.x.x,pppp or  
ATDTx.x.x.x/pppp  
Makes a connection to an IP address (x.x.x.x) and a remote port  
number (pppp).  
Makes a connection to an IP address (x.x.x.x) and the remote port  
number defined within the unit.  
ATDTx.x.x.x  
ATD0.0.0.0  
ATD  
Forces the unit into Monitor Mode if a remote IP address and port  
number are defined within the unit.  
Forces the unit into Monitor Mode if a remote IP address and port  
number are not defined within the unit.  
Makes a connection to an IP address (x.x.x.x) and the remote port  
number defined within the unit.  
ATDx.x.x.x  
ATH  
Hangs up the connection (entered as +++ATH ).  
Enables or disables connections from the network going to the serial  
port.  
n=0 disables the ability to make a connection from the network to  
the serial port.  
ATS0=n  
n=1-9 enables the ability to make a connection from the network to  
the serial port.  
n>1-9 is invalid.  
Enables or disables character echo and responses.  
n=0 disables character echo and responses.  
ATEn  
ATVn  
n=1 enables character echo and responses.  
Enables numeric response or full verbose.  
n=0 enables numeric response.  
n=1 enables full verbose.  
Note: The unit recognizes these AT commands as single commands such as  
ATE0 or ATV1; it does not recognize compound commands such as ATE0V.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Send the Escape Sequence (+++) in Modem Mode  
Send ‘+++’ in Modem Mode (Y) ? _  
Disable or enable the unit's ability to send the escape sequence. The default is Y (Yes)  
(send the escape sequence).  
Auto Increment Source Port  
Auto increment source port (N) ? _  
Y (Yes) auto increments the source port. The XPress DR+ increments the port number  
used with each new connection.  
Remote IP Address  
This is the destination IP address used with an outgoing connection.  
Remote IP Address : ( 0) ( 0) ( 0) ( 0)_  
Note: This option does not display when Hostlist is enabled from the  
ConnectMode prompt (see Connect Mode on page 52 for more information).  
Remote Port  
You must set the remote TCP port number for the unit to make outgoing connections.  
This parameter defines the port number on the target host to which a connection is  
attempted.  
Remote Port ( 0) ? _  
To connect an ASCII terminal to a host using the unit for login purposes, use the remote  
port number 23 (Internet standard port number for Telnet services).  
Note: This option does not display when Hostlist is enabled from the  
ConnectMode prompt (see Connect Mode on page 52 for more information).  
DisConnMode  
This setting determines the conditions under which the unit will cause a network  
connection to terminate.  
DisConnMode ( 0) ? _  
Notes:  
In DisConnMode (Disconnect Mode), DTR drop either drops the connection or is  
ignored.  
Note: All bit positions in the table that are blank represent “don’t care” bits, for  
that particular option, which can be set to either a 0 or 1 value.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Table 8-8. Disconnect Mode Options  
Disconnect Mode Option  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
(6)  
Disconnect with DTR drop  
1
Ignore DTR  
0
Telnet mode and terminal type setup (1)  
Channel (port) password (2)  
Hard disconnect (3)  
1
1
0
1
Disable hard disconnect  
State LED off with connection (4)  
Disconnect with EOT (^D) (5)  
1
1
(1) The XPress DR+ sends the "Terminal Type" upon an outgoing connection.  
(2) A password is required for a connection to the serial port from the network.  
(3) The TCP connection closes even if the remote site does not acknowledge the disconnection.  
(4) When there is a network connection to or from the serial port, the state LED turns off instead of blinking.  
(5) When Ctrl+D or Hex 04 is detected, the connection is dropped. Both Telnet Mode and Disconnect with  
EOT must be enabled for Disconnect with EOT to function properly. Ctrl+D is only detected going from  
the serial port to the network.  
(6) When DTR transitions from a high state to a low state, the network connection to or from the serial port  
drops.  
Flush Mode (Buffer Flushing)  
Using this parameter, you can control line handling and network buffers with connection  
startup and disconnect.  
FlushMode ( 0) ? _  
You can also select between two different packing algorithms.  
Note: All bit positions in the table that are blank represent “don’t care” bits, for  
that particular option, which can be set to either a 0 or 1 value.  
Table 8-9. Flush Mode Options  
Function  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Input Buffer (Serial to Network)  
Clear with a connection initiated from the device to the network  
Clear with a connection initiated from the network to the device  
Clear when the network connection to or from the device is disconnected  
Output Buffer (Network to Serial)  
1
1
1
Clear with a connection initiated from the device to the network  
Clear with a connection initiated from the network to the device  
Clear when the network connection to or from the device is disconnected  
Alternate Packing Algorithm (Pack Control)  
1
1
1
Enable  
1
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Pack Control  
The packing algorithms define how and when packets are sent to the network. The  
standard algorithm is optimized for applications in which the unit is used in a local  
environment, allowing for very small delays for single characters, while keeping the  
packet count low. The alternate packing algorithm minimizes the packet count on the  
network and is especially useful in applications in a routed Wide Area Network (WAN).  
Adjusting parameters in this mode can economize the network data stream.  
Pack control settings are enabled in Flush Mode. Set this value to 00 if you do not need  
specific functions.  
Note: All bit positions in the table that are blank represent “don’t care” bits, for  
that particular option, which can be set to either a 0 or 1 value.  
Table 8-10. Pack Control Options  
Option  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Packing Interval  
Interval: 12ms  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Interval: 52ms  
Interval: 250ms  
Interval: 5sec  
Trailing Characters  
None  
0
0
1
0
1
0
One  
Two  
Send Characters  
2-Byte Send Character Sequence  
Send Immediately After Send chars  
1
1
Packing Interval  
Packing Interval defines how long the unit should wait before sending accumulated  
characters. This wait period is between successive network segments containing data.  
For alternate packing, the default interval is 12 ms.  
Trailing Characters  
In some applications, CRC, Checksum, or other trailing characters follow the end-of-  
sequence character; this option helps to adapt frame transmission to the frame boundary.  
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8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration  
Send Characters  
If 2-Byte Send Character Sequence is enabled, the unit interprets the  
sendchars as a 2-byte sequence; if this option is not enabled, the unit interprets  
them independently.  
If Send Immediately After Characters is not set, any characters already in the  
serial buffer are included in the transmission after a "transmit" condition is found.  
If this option is set, the unit sends immediately after recognizing the transmit  
condition (sendchar or timeout).  
Note: A transmission might occur if status information needs to be exchanged or  
an acknowledgment needs to be sent.  
DisConnTime (Inactivity Timeout)  
Use this parameter to set an inactivity timeout. The unit drops the connection if there is  
no activity on the serial line before the set time expires. Enter time in the format mm:ss,  
where m is the number of minutes and s is the number of seconds.  
DisConnTime (0: 0) ?:  
To disable the inactivity timeout, enter 00:00. Range is 0 (disabled) to 5999 seconds (99  
minutes, 59 seconds). Default setting is 0.  
Send Characters  
Enter up to two characters in hexadecimal representation in sendchar.  
SendChar 1 ( 0) ? _  
SendChar 2 ( 0) ? _  
If the unit receives a character on the serial line that matches one of these characters, it  
sends the character immediately, along with any awaiting characters, to the TCP  
connection. This action minimizes the response time for specific protocol characters on  
the serial line (for example, ETX, EOT). Setting the first sendchar to 00 disables the  
recognition of the characters. Alternatively, the unit can interpret two characters as a  
sequence (see Pack Control on page 61).  
Telnet Terminal Type  
This parameter displays only if you enabled the terminal type option in Disconnect Mode.  
With this option enabled, you can use the terminal name for the Telnet terminal type.  
Enter only one name.  
With terminal type option enabled, the unit also reacts to the EOR (end of record) and  
binary options, useful for applications like terminal emulation to IBM hosts.  
Channel (Port) Password  
This parameter appears only if the channel (port) password option is enabled in  
Disconnect Mode. With this option enabled, you can set a password on the serial port.  
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9: Setup Mode: Advanced Settings  
Expert Settings (Option 5)  
Note: You can change these settings using Telnet or serial connections only, not  
on the Web-Manager.  
Caution: Only an expert should change these parameters. You must  
definitely know the consequences the changes might have.  
Figure 9-1. Expert Settings  
The default settings are listed below:  
TCP Keepalive time in s  
(1s – 65s; 0s=disable)  
45  
ARP Cache timeout in s  
(1s – 600s)  
600  
Disable Monitor Mode @  
bootup  
Enabled  
80  
HTTP Port Number  
(1-65535)  
MTU Size (512 – 1400)  
0 (resulting in an operational value of 1400)  
Disabled (OEM use only)  
Enable alternate MAC  
TCP Keepalive time in seconds  
This option allows you to change how many seconds the unit waits during a silent  
connection before attempting to see if the currently connected network device is still on  
the network. If the unit gets no response, it drops that connection.  
TCP Keepalive time in s (1s – 65s; 0s=disable): (45)? _  
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9: Setup Mode: Advanced Settings  
ARP Cache timeout in seconds  
Whenever the unit communicates with another device on the network, it adds an entry  
into its ARP table. The ARP Cache timeout option allows you to define how many  
seconds (1-600) the unit will wait before timing out this table.  
ARP Cache timeout in s (1s – 65s; 0s=disable): (600)? _  
Disable Monitor Mode at bootup  
This option allows you to disable all entries into Monitor Mode during startup, except for  
the xxx sequence. This prevents entry using yyy, zzz, xx1, and yy1 key sequences (only  
during the bootup sequence). The default setting for Monitor Mode at bootup is N (No).  
Disable Monitor Mode @ bootup (N) ? _  
HTTP Port Number  
This option allows the configuration of the web server port number. The valid range is  
1-65535. The default HTTP port number is 80.  
HTTP Port Number : (80) ? _  
MTU Size  
The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) is the largest physical packet size a network can  
transmit for TCP and UDP. Enter between 512 and 1400 bytes. The default setting is  
1400 bytes.  
MTU Size: (1400) ? _  
Enable alternate MAC  
If necessary, enable the alternate MAC address (if specified in the OEM setup record).  
Enable alternate MAC (N) ? _  
Security Settings (Option 6)  
You can change security settings by means of Telnet or serial connections only, not on  
the Web-Manager. We recommend that you set security over the dedicated network or  
over the serial setup to prevent eavesdropping.  
Caution: Disabling both Telnet Setup and Port 77FE will prevent users from  
accessing Setup Mode from the network. Disabling Port 77FE also disables the  
Web from configuring the device.  
Select 6 to configure security settings.  
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9: Setup Mode: Advanced Settings  
Figure 9-2. Security Settings  
Disable SNMP  
This setting allows you to disable the SNMP protocol on the unit for security reasons.  
Disable SNMP (N) ? _  
SNMP Community Name  
The SNMP Community Name is a required field for NMS to read or write to a device.  
Enter a string of 1 to 13 characters.  
SNMP Community Name (public): _  
The default entry is public. The current value is displayed in parentheses.  
Disable Telnet Setup  
Note: If you choose to disable this option, keep in mind that disabling both  
Telnet Setup and Port 77FE will prevent users from accessing Setup Mode from  
the network.  
This setting defaults to the N (No) option. The Y (Yes) option disables access to Setup  
Mode by Telnet (port 9999). It only allows access locally using the web pages and the  
serial port of the unit.  
Disable Telnet Setup (N) ? _  
Disable TFTP Firmware Upgrade  
This setting defaults to the N (No) option. The Y (Yes) option disables the use of TFTP to  
perform network firmware upgrades. With this option, you can download firmware  
upgrades over the serial port using DeviceInstaller’s Recover Firmware procedure. (See  
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9: Setup Mode: Advanced Settings  
Disable TFTP Firmware Update (N) : _  
Disable Port 77FE (Hex)  
Note: If you choose to disable this option, keep in mind that disabling both  
Telnet Setup and Port 77FE will prevent users from accessing Setup Mode from  
the network.  
Port 77FE is a setting that allows DeviceInstaller, Web-Manager, and custom programs  
to configure the unit remotely. You may wish to disable this capability for security  
purposes.  
Disable Port 77FEh (N) ? _  
The default setting is the N (No) option, which enables remote configuration. You can  
configure the unit by using DeviceInstaller, Web-Manager, Telnet, or serial configuration.  
The Y (Yes) option disables remote configuration and web sites.  
Note: The Y (Yes) option disables many of the GUI tools for configuring the unit,  
including the embedded Web-Manager tool.  
Disable Web Server  
This setting defaults to the N (No) option. The Y (Yes) option disables the web server.  
Disable Web Server (N) ? _  
Disable Web Setup  
The Y (Yes) option disables configuration using the Web-Manager. This setting defaults  
to the N (No) option.  
Disable Web Setup (N) ? _  
Disable ECHO Ports  
This setting controls whether port 7 echoes characters it receives.  
Disable ECHO ports (Y) ? _  
Enable Enhanced Password  
This setting defaults to the N (No) option, which allows you to set a 4-character password  
that protects Setup Mode by means of Telnet and web pages. The Y (Yes) option allows  
you to set an extended security password of 16-characters for protecting Telnet and web  
page access.  
Enable Enhanced Password (Y) ? _  
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9: Setup Mode: Advanced Settings  
Default Settings (Option 7)  
Select 7 to reset the unit’s channel configuration, email settings, and expert settings to  
the default settings. The server configuration settings for IP address, gateway IP address,  
and netmask remain unchanged. The configurable pins’ settings also remain unchanged.  
The specific settings that this option changes are listed below.  
Channel 1 and Channel 2 Configuration Defaults  
Baudrate  
9600  
I/F Mode  
4C (1 stop bit, no parity, 8 bit, RS-232C)  
Own TCP port number  
Channel 1: 10001  
Channel 2: 10002  
Connect Mode  
C0 (always accept incoming connection; no active  
connection startup)  
Hostlist retry counter  
3
Hostlist retry timeout  
250 (msec)  
0x0D (CR)  
0
Start character for serial channel 1  
All other parameters  
Expert Settings Defaults  
TCP Keepalive time in s  
45  
ARP Cache timeout in s  
600  
No  
80  
Disable Monitor Mode @ bootup  
HTTP Port Number  
(1-65535)  
MTU Size (512 – 1400)  
Enable alternate MAC  
Ethernet Connection Type  
0 (resulting in an operational value of 1400)  
No ( for OEM use only)  
0 (auto-negotiate)  
Security Settings Defaults  
Disable SNMP  
No  
SNMP community name  
Disable Telnet setup  
public  
No  
Disable TFTP Firmware Update  
Disable Port 77FEh  
No  
No  
Disable Web Server  
No  
Disable Web Setup  
No  
Disable ECHO ports  
Yes  
No  
Enable Enhanced password  
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10: Firmware Upgrades  
Obtaining Firmware  
You can obtain the most up-to-date firmware and release notes for the unit from the  
Lantronix web site (www.lantronix.com) or by using anonymous FTP (ftp.lantronix.com).  
Reloading Firmware  
There are several ways to update the unit's internal operational code (*.ROM): using  
DeviceInstaller (the preferred way), using TFTP, or using the serial port. You can also  
update the unit's internal web interface (*.COB) using TFTP or DeviceInstaller.  
Here are typical names for those files. Check the Lantronix web site for the latest  
versions and release notes.  
Table 10-1. Firmware Files  
ROM File  
COB  
XDRPL_6101.ROM  
XDRPL _WEBM_1402.COB  
Please refer to the DeviceInstaller online Help for information about reloading firmware  
using DeviceInstaller. The other methods are discussed below.  
Using TFTP: Graphical User Interface  
To download new firmware from a computer:  
1. Use a TFTP client to send a binary file to the unit (*.ROM to upgrade the unit's  
internal operational code and *.COB to upgrade its internal web interface).  
Note: TFTP requires the .ROM (binary) version of the unit's internal  
operational code.  
2. In the TFTP server field, enter the IP address of the unit being upgraded.  
3. Select Upload operation and Binary format.  
4. Enter the full path of the firmware file in the Local file name field.  
5. In the Remote file name field, enter the current internal operational code (R1) or  
WEB1 to WEB19 for the internal web interface.  
6. Click the Upload Now button to transfer the file to the unit.  
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10: Firmware Upgrades  
Figure 10-1. TFTP Window  
After the firmware has been loaded and stored, which takes approximately 8 seconds to  
complete, the unit performs a power reset.  
Using TFTP: Command Line Interface  
To download new firmware from a computer:  
1. Enter the following from a TFTP command line interface:  
tftp –i <ip address> put <local filename> <destination file name>  
The following examples demonstrate the TFTP command sequence to download the  
.ROM file and the .COB file:  
tftp –i 192.168.1.111 put xdrpl_6100.rom R1  
tftp –i 192.168.1.111 put xdrpl_webm_1402.cob WEB4  
2. In the Remote file name field, enter the current internal operational code (R1) or  
WEB1 to WEB19 for the internal web interface.  
Recovering the Firmware Using the Serial Port and  
DeviceInstaller  
If for some reason the firmware is damaged, you can recover the firmware file by using  
DeviceInstaller to download the *.ROM file over the serial port.  
To recover firmware:  
1. Start DeviceInstaller. If your PC has more than one network adapter, a message  
displays. Select an adapter and click OK.  
2. From the Tools menu, select Advanced/Recover Firmware. The Serial Port  
Firmware Upgrade window displays.  
3. For Port on PC, enter the COM port on the PC that is connected to the serial port of  
the Lantronix unit.  
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10: Firmware Upgrades  
4. For Device Model, be sure the appropriate XPress DR+ device displays.  
5. For Firmware File, click the Browse button and go to the location where the  
firmware file resides.  
Note: Make sure the XPress DR+ on which you are recovering firmware is connected to  
this selected port on your PC.  
6. Click OK to download the file.  
7. When prompted, reset the device. Status messages and a progress bar at the bottom  
of the screen show the progress of the file transfer. When the file transfer completes,  
the message “Successful, Click OK to Close” appears.  
8. Click the OK button to complete this procedure.  
Note For more information, see Recovering Firmware in the DeviceInstaller  
online Help.  
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11: Monitor Mode  
Monitor Mode is a command-line interface used for diagnostic purposes.  
There are two ways to enter Monitor Mode: locally using the serial port or remotely using  
the network.  
Entering Monitor Mode Using the Serial Port  
To enter Monitor Mode locally:  
1. Follow the same steps used for setting the serial configuration parameters  
2. Instead of typing three x keys, however:  
a) Type zzz (or xx1) to enter Monitor Mode with network connections.  
b) Type yyy (or yy1) to enter Monitor Mode without network connections.  
A 0> prompt indicates that you have successfully entered Monitor Mode.  
Entering Monitor Mode Using the Network Port  
To enter Monitor Mode using a Telnet connection:  
1. Establish a Telnet session to the configuration port (9999).  
2. Type M (upper case). A 0> prompt indicates that you have successfully entered  
Monitor Mode.  
Figure 11-1. Accessing Monitor Mode  
Monitor Mode Commands  
The following commands are available in Monitor Mode. Many commands have an  
IP address as an optional parameter (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx). If you enter the IP address, the  
command is applied to another unit with that IP address. If you do not enter the IP  
address, the command is executed locally.  
Note: All commands must be in capital letters.  
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11: Monitor Mode  
Table 11-1. Monitor Mode Commands  
Command  
VS x.x.x.x  
Command Name  
Version  
Function  
Queries software header record (16 bytes) of unit  
with IP address x.x.x.x.  
GC x.x.x.x  
SC x.x.x.x  
PI x.x.x.x  
Get Configuration  
Send Configuration  
Ping  
Gets configuration of unit with IP address x.x.x.x as  
hex records (120 bytes).  
Sets configuration of unit with IP address x.x.x.x  
from hex records.  
Pings unit with IP address x.x.x.x to check device  
status.  
AT  
TT  
ARP Table  
Shows the unit’s ARP table entries.  
TCP Connection  
Table  
Shows all incoming and outgoing TCP connections.  
NC  
Network Connection  
Shows the unit’s IP configuration.  
Resets the unit’s power.  
RS  
Reset  
Quit  
QU  
Exits diagnostics mode.  
G0, G1, ....,Ge, Gf  
Get configuration  
from memory page  
Gets a memory page of configuration information  
from the device.  
S0, S1,...,Se, Sf  
Set configuration to  
memory page  
Sets a memory page of configuration information  
on the device.  
GM  
SS  
Get MAC address  
Set Security record  
Shows the unit's 6-byte MAC address.  
Sets the Security record without the encryption key  
and length parameters. The entire record must still  
be written, but the encryption-specific bytes do not  
need to be provided (they can be null since they  
are not overwritten).  
Responses to some of the commands are in Intel Hex format.  
Note: Entering any of the commands listed above generates one of the following  
command response codes:  
Table 7-2. Command Response Codes  
Response  
Meaning  
0>  
1>  
2>  
8>  
9>  
OK; no error  
No answer from remote device  
Cannot reach remote device or no answer  
Wrong parameter(s)  
Invalid command  
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12: Troubleshooting and Technical Support  
This chapter discusses how you can diagnose and fix errors quickly without having to  
contact a dealer or Lantronix. It helps to connect a terminal to the serial port while  
diagnosing an error to view summary messages that may display. When troubleshooting,  
always ensure that the physical connections (power cable, network cable, and serial  
cable) are secure.  
Note: Some unexplained errors might be caused by duplicate IP addresses on the  
network. Make sure that your unit's IP address is unique.  
When troubleshooting the following problems, make sure that the unit is powered up.  
Confirm that you are using a good network connection.  
Problems and Error Messages  
Note: For information about diagnostic LEDs, see page 22.  
Table 12-1. Problems and Error Messages  
Problem/Message  
Reason  
Solution  
When you issue the ARP –S  
command in Windows, the "ARP  
entry addition failed: 5" message  
displays.  
Your currently logged-in  
user does not have the  
correct rights to use this  
command on this PC.  
Have someone from your IT  
department log you in with  
sufficient rights.  
When you attempt to assign an IP  
address to the unit by the ARP  
method, the "Press Enter to go  
into Setup Mode" error  
"(described below) message  
displays. Now when you Telnet to  
the device server, the connection  
fails.  
When you Telnet to port 1 Telnet back to port 1. Wait for it  
on the device server, you  
are only assigning a  
to fail, then Telnet to port 9999  
again. Make sure you press  
Enter quickly.  
temporary IP address.  
When you Telnet into port  
9999 and do not press  
Enter quickly, the device  
server reboots, causing it  
to lose the IP address.  
When you Telnet to port 9999, the You did not press Enter  
Telnet to port 9999 again, but  
press Enter as soon as you see  
the "Press Enter to go into  
Setup Mode" message.  
"Press Enter to go into Setup  
Mode" message displays.  
However, nothing happens when  
you press Enter, or your  
connection closes.  
quickly enough. You only  
have 5 seconds to press  
Enter before the  
connection closes.  
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12: Troubleshooting and Technical Support  
Problem/Message  
Reason  
Solution  
When you Telnet to port 1 to  
assign an IP address to the  
device server, the Telnet window  
does not respond for a long time.  
You may have entered  
the Ethernet address  
incorrectly with the ARP  
command.  
Confirm that the Ethernet  
address that you entered with  
the ARP command is correct.  
The Ethernet address may only  
include numbers 0-9 and letters  
A-F. In Windows and usually in  
Unix, the segments of the  
Ethernet address are separated  
by dashes. In some forms of  
Unix, the Ethernet address is  
segmented by colons.  
The IP address you are  
trying to assign is not on  
your logical subnet.  
Confirm that your PC has an IP  
address and that it is in the  
same logical subnet that you are  
trying to assign to the device  
server.  
The device server may  
not be plugged into the  
network properly.  
Make sure that the Link LED is  
lit. If the Link LED is not lit, then  
the device server is not properly  
plugged into the network.  
When you try to assign an IP with  
DeviceInstaller, you get the  
following :  
The cause is most likely  
one of the following:  
Double-check the parameters  
that you specified.  
The hardware address  
you specified is incorrect.  
Note: You cannot assign an IP  
address to a device server  
through a router.  
"No response from device!  
Verify the IP, Hardware  
Address and Network Class.  
Please try again."  
The IP address you are  
trying to assign is not a  
valid IP for your logical  
subnet.  
You did not choose the  
correct subnet mask.  
The device server is not  
communicating with the serial  
device to which it is attached.  
The most likely reason is  
the wrong serial settings  
were chosen.  
The serial settings for the serial  
device and the device server  
must match. The default serial  
settings for the device server  
are RS-232, 9600 baud, 8  
character bits, no parity, 1  
stop bit, no flow control.  
When you try to enter the setup  
mode on the device server using  
the serial port, you get no  
response.  
The issue is most likely  
something covered in the  
previous problem, or  
possibly, you have Caps  
Lock on.  
Double-check everything in the  
problem above. Confirm that  
Caps Lock is not on.  
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Problem/Message  
Reason  
Solution  
You can ping the device server,  
but not Telnet to the device server address conflict on your  
on port 9999.  
There may be an IP  
Turn the device server off and  
then issue the following  
commands at the DOS prompt  
of your computer:  
network  
You are not Telneting to  
port 9999.  
ARP -D X.X.X.X (X.X.X.X is the  
IP of the device server).  
The Telnet configuration  
port (9999) is disabled  
within the device server  
security settings.  
PING X.X.X.X (X.X.X.X is the IP  
of the device server).  
If you get a response, then there  
is a duplicate IP address on the  
network. If you do not get a  
response, use the serial port to  
verify that Telnet is not disabled.  
The device server appears to be  
set up correctly, but you are not  
communicating with your device  
attached to the device server  
across the network.  
If you are sure that the  
serial port setting is  
correct, then you may not  
be connecting to the  
correct socket of the  
device server.  
You can check to see whether  
there is a socket connection to  
or from the device server by  
looking at the Status LED.  
If the Status LED is blinking  
consistently, then there is a  
good socket connection.  
Another possibility is that  
the device server is not  
set up correctly to make a  
If the Status LED is solid green,  
good socket connection to then the socket connection does  
the network.  
not exist. Use the Connect  
Mode option C0 for making a  
connection to the device server  
from the network. Use Connect  
Mode option C1 or C5 for a  
connection to the network from  
the device server.  
When connecting to the Web-  
Manager within the device server,  
the "No Connection With The  
Your computer is not able  
to connect to port 30718  
(77FEh) on the device  
Make sure that port 30718  
(77FEh) is not blocked with any  
router that you are using on the  
network. Also, make sure that  
port 77FEh is not disabled within  
the Security settings of the  
device server.  
Device Server" message displays. server.  
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12: Troubleshooting and Technical Support  
Technical Support  
If you are experiencing an error that is not described in this chapter, or if you are unable  
to fix the error, you have the following options:  
To check our online knowledge base or send a question to Technical Support, go to  
Technical Support Europe, Middle East, and Africa  
Phone: +33 (0) 1 39 30 41 72  
Firmware downloads, FAQs, and the most up-to-date documentation are available at:  
When you report a problem, please provide the following information:  
Your name, and your company name, address, and phone number  
Lantronix model number  
Lantronix MAC number  
Software version (on the first screen shown when you Telnet to port 9999)  
Description of the problem  
Status of the unit when the problem occurred (please try to include information  
on user and network activity at the time of the problem)  
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A: Technical Specifications  
Category  
CPU  
Description  
Lantronix DSTNI-EX 48 MHz clock  
Internal CPU Memory  
Flash  
256 KB SRAM  
2 MB Flash  
EEPROM  
2 KB EEPROM  
Serial Interface  
2 RJ45 RS232 Serial Ports  
Baud rate selectable from 300 to 230 Kbaud  
1 Screw terminal RS-422/485 interface on Serial Port 2 (2 and 4 wire support)  
LED indicators for TXD and RXD activities  
Serial Line Formats  
Characters: 7 or 8 data bits  
Stop bits: 1 or 2  
Parity: odd, even, none  
Modem Control  
Flow Control  
DTR, DSR  
Hardware: CTS/RTS  
Software: XON/XOFF  
Reset  
Front panel recessed push button.  
Power Input  
Removable screw terminal block connector  
9-30 VDC or 9-24 VAC with chassis ground  
2.3 Watts maximum  
Network Interface  
2 RJ45 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet ports  
Embedded unmanaged fully compliant 802.3u non-blocking Ethernet switch  
Store and forward architecture with 1K MAC address lookup table  
Automatic MDI/MDI-X crossover  
Full duplex IEEE 802.3x flow control  
Half-duplex back pressure flow control  
IEEE 802.1d spanning tree  
Dimensions  
Weight  
123 x 57 x 88 mm (4.85 x 2.25 x 3.45 in), terminal blocks included  
0.21 kg (0.46 lb)  
Temperature  
Humidity  
Case  
Operating range: -40°C to +70° C (-40 to 158 degrees F)  
20% to 90% relative humidity, non-condensing  
High-impact plastic case with integrated DIN-rail (35 mm) mount  
IP30 enclosure rating  
Protocols Supported  
ARP, UDP/IP, TCP/IP, Telnet, ICMP, SNMP, DHCP, BOOTP, TFTP, and HTTP  
ModBus TCP, ModBus ASCII/RTU, DF1 Multi-Master  
Installable Industrial  
Protocols  
Management  
Internal web server (Standard Tunneling firmware only)  
SNMP (read only)  
Serial login  
Telnet login  
DeviceInstaller software  
System Software  
DeviceInstaller, Windows® 95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP-based configuration software  
Com Port Redirector, Windows® 98/NT/2000/XP-based virtual com port software  
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A:Technical Specifications  
Category  
Description  
LEDs  
TX/RX activity per serial  
Link/Activity per Ethernet port  
Power/System OK  
Isolation  
8 KV direct contact, 15 KV air discharge, ESD protection on all serial ports (IEC 1000-4-2,  
IEC 61000-4-2)  
2 K VAC / 2.8K VDC galvanic isolation between power input port to Ethernet ports (except  
chassis ground)  
2 K VAC / 2.8K VDC galvanic isolation between power input port to serial ports  
Transient Voltage protection and ESD with max non-repetitive surge current 800 A (8/20  
us) (IEC 61000-4-2)  
2 K VAC / 2.8K VDC galvanic isolation between Ethernet ports (except chassis ground)  
2 K VAC / 2.8K VDC galvanic isolation between Ethernet ports to serial ports  
40 A (5/50 ns) EFT protection (IEC 61000-4-4), 12 A (8/20 us) lightning protection (IEC  
61000-4-5) on all Ethernet ports  
Agency Approvals  
UL, CSA, FCC, CE, TUV, CTick, VCCI, FM Class 1, Div. 2  
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B: Lantronix Cables and Adapters  
Lantronix P/N Description  
Applications  
500-103  
6’ RJ45-to DB9F  
Included with XPress DR+ for setup or device  
connectivity.  
Connects the RJ45 RS232 serial ports of XPress DR+ to  
a DB9M DTE interface of a PC or serial device.  
200.2062  
Cable Ethernet CAT5; RJ45, 2 m (6.6 ft)  
Connects the XPress DR+ Ethernet ports to an Ethernet  
switch/hub or is used for cascading from one XPress  
DR+ to another.  
Connects the XPress DR+ serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a  
device using one of the adapters listed below.  
200.2063  
200.2064  
200.2065  
Cable Ethernet CAT5; RJ45, 5 m (16.4 ft)  
Cable Ethernet CAT5; RJ45, 10 m (32.8 ft)  
Cable Ethernet CAT5; RJ45, 15 m (49.2 ft)  
Connects the XPress DR+ Ethernet ports to an Ethernet  
switch/hub or is used for cascading from one XPress  
DR+ to another.  
Connects the XPress DR+ serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a  
device using one of the below listed adapters.  
Connects the XPress DR+ Ethernet ports to an Ethernet  
switch/hub or is used for cascading from one XPress  
DR+ to another.  
Connects the XPress DR+ serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a  
device using one of the adapters listed below.  
Connects the XPress DR+ Ethernet ports to an Ethernet  
switch/hub or is used for cascading from one XPress  
DR+ to another.  
Connects the XPress DR+ serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a  
device using one of the adapters listed below.  
200.2066A  
200.2067A  
200.2069A  
200.2070A  
Adapter RJ45-to-DB25M  
Adapter RJ45-to-DB25F  
Adapter RJ45-to-DB9M  
Adapter RJ45-to-DB9F  
Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect  
the XPress DR+ RJ45 serial ports to the DB25F DCE  
interface of a serial device.  
Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect  
the XPress DR+ RJ45 serial ports to the DB25M DTE  
interface of a serial device.  
Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect  
the XPress DR+ RJ45 serial ports to the DB9F DCE  
interface of a serial device.  
Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect  
the XPress DR+ to the DB9M DTE interface of a PC or  
serial device.  
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C: Alternative Methods of Assigning an IP  
Address  
Earlier chapters describe how to assign a static IP address using DeviceInstaller, Web-  
Manager, and Setup Mode (through a Telnet or serial connection). This section covers  
other methods for assigning an IP address over the network.  
DHCP  
The unit ships with a default IP address of 0.0.0.0, which automatically enables DHCP. If  
a DHCP server exists on the network, it provides the unit with an  
IP address, gateway address, and subnet mask when the unit boots up.  
You can use the DeviceInstaller software (if applicable) to search the network for the  
DHCP-assigned IP address and add it to the list of devices retrieved.  
Note: This DHCP address does not appear in the unit’s Setup Mode or in Web-  
Manager. You can determine your unit’s DHCP-assigned IP address in Monitor  
Mode. When you enter Monitor Mode from the serial port with network  
connection enabled and issue the NC (Network Communication) command, you  
see the unit’s IP configuration.  
AutoIP  
The unit ships with a default IP address of 0.0.0.0, which automatically enables  
Auto IP within the unit. AutoIP is an alternative to DHCP that allows hosts to obtain an IP  
address automatically in smaller networks that may not have a DHCP server. A range of  
IP addresses (from 169.254.0.1 to 169.254.255.1) has been explicitly reserved for  
AutoIP-enabled devices. Do not use this range of Auto IP addresses over the Internet.  
If your unit cannot find a DHCP server, and you have not manually assigned an  
IP address to it, the unit automatically selects an address from the AutoIP  
reserved range. Then, your unit sends out a (ARP) request to other nodes on the  
same network to see whether the selected address is being used.  
If the selected address is not in use, the unit uses it for local subnet  
communication.  
If another device is using the selected IP address, the unit selects another  
address from the AutoIP range and reboots. After reboot, the unit sends out  
another ARP request to see if the selected address is in use, and so on.  
AutoIP does not replace DHCP. The unit continues to look for a DHCP server on the  
network. If it finds a DHCP server, the unit switches to the DHCP server-provided  
address and reboots.  
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C: Alternative Methods of Assigning an IP Address  
Note: If a DHCP server is found, but it denies the request for an IP address, the  
unit does not attach to the network, but waits and retries.  
You can disable AutoIP by setting the unit’s IP address to 0.0.1.0. This setting enables  
DHCP but disables AutoIP.  
BOOTP  
Similar to DHCP, but for smaller networks. Automatically assigns the IP address for a  
specific duration of time.  
ARP and Telnet  
If the unit has no IP address, you can use Address Resolution Protocol (ARP).  
To assign a temporary IP address:  
1. On a UNIX or Windows-based host, create an entry in the host's ARP table using  
the intended IP address and the hardware address of the unit (on the product  
label on the bottom of the unit).  
arp -s 191.12.3.77 00:20:4a:xx:xx:xx  
Note: For the ARP command to work on Windows 95, the ARP table on  
the PC must have at least one IP address defined other than its own.  
2. If you are using Windows 95, type ARP -A at the DOS command prompt to verify  
that there is at least one entry in the ARP table. If the local machine is the only  
entry, ping another IP address on your network to build a new entry in the ARP  
table; the IP address must be a host other than the machine on which you are  
working. Once there is at least one additional entry in the ARP table, use the  
following command to ARP an IP address to the unit:  
arp -s 191.12.3.77 00-20-4a-xx-xx-xx  
3. Open a Telnet connection to port 1. The connection fails quickly, but the unit  
temporarily changes its IP address to the one designated in this step.  
telnet 191.12.3.77 1  
4. Open a Telnet connection to port 9999, and press Enter within five seconds to  
go into Setup Mode. If you wait longer than five seconds, the unit reboots.  
telnet 191.12.3.77 9999  
Note: The IP address you just set is temporary and reverts to the default value  
when the unit’s power is reset, unless you configure the unit with a static IP  
address and store the changes permanently.  
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D: Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions  
Many of the unit’s configuration procedures require you to assemble a series of options  
(represented as bits) into a complete command (represented as a byte).  
The resulting binary value must be converted to a hexadecimal representation.  
Converting Binary to Hexadecimal  
Following are two simple ways to convert binary numbers to hexadecimal notation.  
Conversion Table  
Hexadecimal digits have values ranging from 0 to F, which are represented as 0-9, A (for  
10), B (for 11), etc. To convert a binary value (for example, 0100 1100) to a hexadecimal  
representation, treat the upper and lower four bits separately to produce a two-digit  
hexadecimal number (in this case, 4C). Use the following table to convert values from  
binary to hexadecimal.  
Decimal Binary Hex  
Decimal Binary Hex  
0
0000  
0
8
1000  
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0001  
0010  
0011  
0100  
0101  
0110  
0111  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
1001  
1010  
1100  
1101  
1110  
1111  
9
A
C
D
E
F
10  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Scientific Calculator  
Another simple way to convert binary to hexadecimals is to use a scientific calculator,  
such as the one available on Windows’ operating systems. For example:  
1. On the Windows’ Start menu, click ProgramsÆAccessoriesÆCalculator.  
1. On the View menu, select Scientific. The scientific calculator displays.  
2. Click Bin (Binary), and type the number you want to convert.  
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D: Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions  
3. Click Hex. The hexadecimal value displays.  
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E: Compliance Information  
Declaration of Conformity  
(according to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and BS 7514)  
Manufacturer’s Name & Address:  
Lantronix, 15353 Barranca Parkway, Irvine, CA 92618 USA  
Declares that the following product:  
Product Name Model: XPress DR+  
Description: 2-Port Industrial Device Server  
Conforms to the following standards or other normative documents:  
Safety:  
UL 60950-1  
CSA 22.2. No 60950-1-03  
EN 60950-1  
Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity:  
ITE  
Emissions:  
Immunity:  
FCC Part 15 Subpart B Class A  
EN55024: 1998 +A1: 2001 +A2: 2003  
IEC_61000-4-2: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-3: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-4: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-5: 1995  
ICES-003 Issue 4 February 2004 Class A  
AS/NZS CISPR 22: 2004 Class A  
EN55022: 1998 + A1: 2000 + A2: 2003 CLASS A  
EN61000-3-2: 2000 Class A  
EN61000-3-3: 1995 +A1: 2001  
IEC_61000-4-6: 1996  
IEC_61000-4-8: 1993  
IEC_61000-4-11: 1994  
Industrial Environment  
Emissions:  
Immunity  
FCC Part 18 Subpart C  
EN61000-6-2: 2001 and AS/NZS  
61000.6.2: 2002  
ICES-001 Issue 4 July 2004  
EN61000-6-4: 2001 and AS/NZS 4251.2: 1999  
CISPR11  
IEC_61000-4-2: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-3: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-4: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-5: 1995  
IEC_61000-4-6: 1996  
IEC_61000-4-8: 1993  
IEC_61000-4-11: 1994  
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E: Compliance Information  
Supplementary Information:  
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 (CSA) and has been  
verified as being compliant within the Class A limits of the FCC Radio Frequency Device  
Rules (FCC Title 47, Part 15, Subpart B CLASS A), measured to CISPR 22: 1993 limits  
and methods of measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Information  
Technology Equipment. The product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage  
Directive 72/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.  
Manufacturer’s Contact:  
Director of Quality Assurance, Lantronix  
15353 Barranca Parkway, Irvine, CA 92618 USA  
Tel: 949-453-3990  
Fax: 949-453-3995  
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F: Warranty  
Lantronix warrants each Lantronix product to be free from defects in material and  
workmanship for a period of TWO YEARS after the date of shipment. During this period,  
if a customer is unable to resolve a product problem with Lantronix Technical Support, a  
Return Material Authorization (RMA) will be issued. Following receipt of an RMA number,  
the customer shall return the product to Lantronix, freight prepaid. Upon verification of  
warranty, Lantronix will -- at its option -- repair or replace the product and return it to the  
customer freight prepaid. If the product is not under warranty, the customer may have  
Lantronix repair the unit on a fee basis or return it. No services are handled at the  
customer's site under this warranty. This warranty is voided if the customer uses the  
product in an unauthorized or improper way, or in an environment for which it was not  
designed.  
Lantronix warrants the media containing its software product to be free from defects and  
warrants that the software will operate substantially according to Lantronix specifications  
for a period of 60 DAYS after the date of shipment. The customer will ship defective  
media to Lantronix. Lantronix will ship the replacement media to the customer.  
*
*
*
*
In no event will Lantronix be responsible to the user in contract, in tort (including  
negligence), strict liability or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental or  
consequential damage or loss of equipment, plant or power system, cost of capital, loss  
of profits or revenues, cost of replacement power, additional expenses in the use of  
existing software, hardware, equipment or facilities, or claims against the user by its  
employees or customers resulting from the use of the information, recommendations,  
descriptions and safety notations supplied by Lantronix. Lantronix liability is limited (at its  
election) to:  
Refund of buyer's purchase price for such affected products (without interest).  
Repair or replacement of such products, provided that the buyer follows the  
above procedures.  
There are no understandings, agreements, representations or warranties, express or  
implied, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, other  
than those specifically set out above or by any existing contract between the parties. Any  
such contract states the entire obligation of Lantronix. The contents of this document  
shall not become part of or modify any prior or existing agreement, commitment or  
relationship.  
For details on the Lantronix warranty replacement policy, go to our web site at  
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Index  
Adapters, 79  
Hardware, 16  
Addresses  
Hardware address, 15  
Host list  
Hardware, 15  
IP, 15  
Setup Mode, 55  
Applications, 13  
ARP and Telnet, 81  
AutoIP, 80  
Web-Manager, 35  
Industrial automation protocols, 12  
Installation, 16  
Binary to hexadecimals, 82  
BOOTP, 81  
IP address, 15, 26, 29, 80  
Label, 25  
Cables, 79  
LEDs, 23  
Cascading, 14, 21  
Channel settings  
Setup Mode, 50  
Web-Manager, 36  
Compliance and testing, 84  
Configuration methods, 15  
Connection settings  
Setup Mode, 52, 59  
Web-Manager, 39  
Connectors  
MAC address, 15  
Monitor Mode, 71  
Multi-drop Ethernet Connections, 14, 21  
Network settings, 31  
Setup Mode, 47  
Web-Manager, 31  
Port number, 15, 52  
Power requirements, 22  
Product descriptions, 11  
Reset, 22  
Ethernet, 17, 20  
Screw terminal, 19  
Serial, 17, 18  
Saving settings  
Setup Mode, 46  
Web-Manager, 43  
Security settings, 48, 64  
Serial interface, 17, 18  
Serial port, 15  
Serial tunneling, 13  
Server settings  
Setup Mode, 47  
Web-Manager, 33  
Setup Mode  
Serial port connection, 45, 71  
Telnet connection, 44  
Specifications, 15, 77  
Technical Support, 76  
Telnet port, 15  
TFTP downloads, 68  
Warranty, 86  
Web-Manager, 30  
Contacts, 2  
Current settings, 27  
Default settings  
Setup Mode, 43, 67  
Web-Manager, 43  
DeviceInstaller, 26  
DHCP, 80  
Dimensions, 24  
Documentation, 10  
Error messages, 73  
Escape sequence, 59  
Ethernet address, 15  
Ethernet ports, 17, 20  
Expert settings, 63  
Firmware updates, 68  
Front panel, 17  
Distributed by:  
Grid Connect Inc. 1841 Centre Point Cr. #143 Naperville, IL 60563  
+1 630 245-1445, +1 630 245-1717 FAX  
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