Dell Computer Hardware R805 User Manual

Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
Notes, Notices, and Cautions  
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.  
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.  
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.  
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.  
© 2007-2009 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.  
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, PowerEdge, and Dell OpenManage are trademarks of Dell Inc.; AMD and AMD Opteron are registered trademarks and AMD PowerNow!  
is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices; Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and MS-DOS are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United  
States and/or other countries; EMC is a registered trademark of EMC Corporation; Red Hat and Red Hat Linux are registered trademarks of Red Hat Inc.; UNIX is a registered  
trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.  
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any  
proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.  
June 2009 P/N TT864 Rev. A01  
 
the remote access controller (RAC) card. See the BMC User's Guide for more information on setup and use of BMC.  
<Ctrl><C> This keystroke enters the SAS Configuration Utility. See your SAS controller User's Guide for more information.  
<Ctrl><R> If you have the optional battery-cached SAS RAID controller, this keystroke enters the RAID configuration utility. For more information, see the  
documentation for your SAS controller card.  
<Ctrl><S> If you have PXE support enabled through the System Setup Program (see Integrated Devices Screen), this keystroke allows you to configure  
NIC settings for PXE boot. For more information, see the documentation for your integrated NIC.  
Front-Panel Features and Indicators  
Figure 1-1 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located behind the optional rack bezel on the system's front panel.  
Figure 1-1. Front-Panel Features and Indicators  
Table 1-2. Front-Panel LED Indicators, Buttons, and Connectors  
Item Indicator, Button, or Icon  
Connector  
Description  
1
Power-on indicator,  
power button  
The power-on indicator lights when the system power is on.  
The power button controls the DC power supply output to the system. When the system bezel is installed, the power  
button is not accessible.  
NOTE: When powering on the system, the video monitor can take from several seconds to over 2 minutes to display  
an image, depending on the amount of memory installed in the system.  
NOTE: On ACPI-compliant operating systems, turning off the system using the power button causes the system to  
perform a graceful shutdown before power to the system is turned off.  
2
NMI button  
Used to troubleshoot software and device driver errors when using certain operating systems. This button can be  
pressed using the end of a paper clip.  
Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation.  
3
4
System identification  
button  
The identification buttons on the front and back panels can be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When  
one of these buttons is pushed, the LCD panel on the front and the blue system status indicator on the back blink  
until one of the buttons is pushed again.  
LCD panel  
Provides system ID, status information, and system error messages.  
The LCD lights during normal system operation. Both the systems management software and the identification  
buttons located on the front and back of the system can cause the LCD to flash blue to identify a particular system.  
The LCD lights amber when the system needs attention, and the LCD panel displays an error code followed by  
descriptive text.  
NOTE: If the system is connected to AC power and an error has been detected, the LCD lights amber regardless of  
whether the system has been powered on.  
5
6
USB connectors (2)  
Connects USB devices to the system. The ports are USB 2.0-complaint.  
Video connector  
Hard drives (2)  
Connects a monitor to the system.  
7
8
One or two 2.5-inch hot plug  
Optical drive  
(optional)  
One optional slim-line SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD-RW drive, or combination CD-RW/DVD drive (when available).  
NOTE: DVD devices are data only.  
     
Hard-Drive Indicator Codes  
The hard-drive carriers have two indicatorsthe drive-activity indicator and the drive-status indicator. See Figure 1-2. In RAID configurations, the drive-status  
indicator lights to indicate the status of the drive. In non-RAID configurations, only the drive-activity indicator lights; the drive-status indicator is off.  
Figure 1-2. Hard-Drive Indicators  
1
drive-status indicator (green and amber)  
2
green drive-activity indicator  
Table 1-3 lists the drive indicator patterns for RAID hard drives. Different patterns are displayed as drive events occur in the system. For example, if a hard  
drive fails, the "drive failed" pattern appears. After the drive is selected for removal, the "drive being prepared for removal" pattern appears, followed by the  
"drive ready for insertion or removal" pattern. After the replacement drive is installed, the "drive being prepared for operation" pattern appears, followed by  
the "drive online" pattern.  
NOTE: For non-RAID configurations, only the drive-activity indicator is active. The drive-status indicator is off.  
Table 1-3. Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns for RAID  
Condition  
Drive-Status Indicator Pattern  
Identify drive/preparing for removal Blinks green two times per second  
Drive ready for insertion or removal Off  
Drive predicted failure  
Drive failed  
Blinks green, amber, and off.  
Blinks amber four times per second.  
Blinks green slowly.  
Drive rebuilding  
Drive online  
Steady green.  
Rebuild aborted  
Blinks green three seconds, amber three seconds, and off six seconds.  
Back-Panel Features and Indicators  
Figure 1-3 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located on the system's back panel.  
Figure 1-3. Back-Panel Features and Indicators  
1
3
5
PCIe slot 1  
2
4
6
PCIe slot 2  
PCIe slot 3  
PCIe slot 4  
power supply bay 1 (PS1)  
power supply bay 2 (PS2)  
         
7
9
system identification button  
8
system status indicator  
system status indicator connector  
10 LOM4 connector (Gb/10Gb)1  
12 LOM2 connector (Gb)  
11 LOM3 connector (Gb/10Gb)a  
13 LOM1 connector (Gb)  
14 2.0-compliant USB connectors (2)  
16 serial connector  
15 video connector  
17 remote access controller (RAC) connector (optional)  
Connecting External Devices  
When connecting external devices to your system, follow these guidelines:  
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Most devices must be connected to a specific connector and device drivers must be installed before the device operates properly. (Device drivers are  
normally included with your operating system software or with the device itself.) See the documentation that accompanied the device for specific  
installation and configuration instructions.  
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Always attach external devices while your system and the device are turned off. Next, turn on any external devices before turning on the system  
(unless the documentation for the device specifies otherwise).  
For information about individual connectors, see Jumpers and Connectors. For information about enabling, disabling, and configuring I/O ports and connectors,  
Power Indicator Codes  
The power button on the front panel controls the power to the system from the system's power supplies. The power indicator lights green when the system is  
on.  
The indicators on the redundant power supplies show whether power is present or whether a power fault has occurred (see Figure 1-4). Table 1-4 lists the  
power supply indicator codes.  
Table 1-4. Redundant Power Supply Indicators  
Indicator  
Function  
Power supply status Green indicates that the power supply is operational and providing DC power to the system.  
Power supply fault  
AC line status  
Amber indicates a problem with the power supply.  
Green indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the power supply and is operational.  
Figure 1-4. Redundant Power Supply Indicators  
1
3
power supply status  
(DC out is operational)  
2
power supply fault  
AC line status (AC in is operational)  
NIC Indicator Codes  
Each NIC on the back panel has an indicator that provides information on network activity and link status. See Figure 1-5. Table 1-5 lists the NIC indicator  
codes.  
Figure 1-5. NIC Indicators  
           
1
link indicator  
2
activity indicator  
Table 1-5. NIC Indicator Codes  
Indicator  
Indicator Code  
Link and activity indicators are off The NIC is not connected to the network.  
Link indicator is green  
The NIC is connected to a valid link partner on the network.  
Activity indicator is amber blinking Network data is being sent or received.  
LCD Status Messages  
The system's control panel LCD provides status messages to signify when the system is operating correctly or when the system needs attention.  
The LCD lights blue to indicate a normal operating condition, and lights amber to indicate an error condition. The LCD scrolls a message that includes a status  
code followed by descriptive text. Table 1-6 lists the LCD status messages that can occur and the probable cause for each message. The LCD messages refer  
to events recorded in the System Event Log (SEL). For information on the SEL and configuring system management settings, see the systems management  
software documentation.  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
NOTE: If your system fails to boot, press the System ID button for at least five seconds until an error code appears on the LCD. Record the code, then  
see Getting Help.  
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages  
Code Text  
Causes  
Corrective Actions  
N/A  
SYSTEM NAME  
A 62-character string that can be defined by the user This message is for information only.  
in the System Setup program.  
You can change the system ID and name in the System Setup program. See  
The SYSTEM NAME displays under the following  
conditions:  
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The system is powered on.  
The power is off and active errors are  
displayed.  
E1000 FAILSAFE, Call  
Support  
Check the system event log for critical failure  
events.  
See Getting Help.  
E1114 Temp Ambient  
Ambient system temperature is out of acceptable  
range.  
E1118 CPU Temp  
The BMC is unable to determine the CPU(s)  
temperature status. Consequently, the BMC  
increases the CPU fan speed to maximum  
as a precautionary measure.  
Turn off power to the system and restart the system. If the problem  
persists, see Getting Help.  
Interface  
E1210 CMOS Batt  
E1211 ROMB Batt  
CMOS battery is missing, or the voltage is out of  
acceptable range.  
RAID battery is either missing, bad, or unable to  
recharge due to thermal issues.  
E1214 ## PwrGd  
Specified voltage regulator has failed.  
See Getting Help.  
E1216  
E1217  
E1218 PCI Rsr 5V PwrGd  
The 5V voltage regulator on the PCI riser has  
failed.  
See Getting Help.  
E121A 8V PwrGd  
8V voltage regulator has failed.  
Recycle power to the system or clear the SEL. If the problem persists, see  
E121D 1.2V VM Dual  
PwrGd  
1.2V voltage regulator for the VM dual signal has  
failed.  
Recycle power to the system or clear the SEL. If the problem persists, see  
E1226 PCI Rsr 1.5V  
PwrGd  
The 1.5V voltage regulator on the PCI riser has  
failed.  
See Getting Help.  
       
E1227 Linear PwrGd  
Linear voltage regulator(s) has failed. Represents  
status of multiple voltage regulators used in the  
video and LOM circuitry.  
See Getting Help.  
E1229 CPU # VCORE  
Processor # VCORE voltage regulator has failed.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
E122A CPU VTT PwrGd  
Processor # VTT voltage has exceeded the  
allowable voltage range  
E122D CPU # VDDIO  
Processor # VDDIO voltage has exceeded the  
allowable voltage range  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
1.0V PwrGd  
E122E CPU # VDDA  
Processor # VDDA voltage has exceeded the  
allowable voltage range  
E122F 2.5V PwrGd  
2.5V voltage regulator has failed.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
E1231 1.2V HTCORE PwrGd 1.2V HTCORE voltage regulator has failed.  
E1232 VDD 12V PS# PwrGd The specified power supply has failed or has been If removed, reinsert the power supply into the bay and reconnect to power.  
removed from the bay while the system was on.  
For component failures, see Getting Help.  
E123B LOM Mezz PwrGd  
E123C Planar LOM PwrGd  
E1310 RPM Fan ##  
Voltage regulator for the LOM daughter card has  
failed.  
Recycle power to the system or clear the SEL. If the problem persists, see  
Voltage regulator for the integrated LOM has  
failed.  
Recycle power to the system or clear the SEL. If the problem persists, see  
RPM of specified cooling fan is out of acceptable  
operating range.  
E1313 Fan Redundancy  
The system is no longer fan-redundant. Another  
fan failure will put the system at risk of over-  
heating.  
Check control panel LCD for additional scrolling messages. See  
E1414 CPU # Thermtrip  
Specified microprocessor is out of acceptable  
temperature range and has halted operation.  
See Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems. If the problem persists,  
ensure that the microprocessor heat sinks are properly installed. See  
NOTE: The LCD continues to display this message until the system's power  
cord is disconnected and reconnected to the AC power source, or the SEL is  
cleared using either Server Assistant or the BMC Management Utility. See  
the Dell OpenManage™ Baseboard Management Controller User's Guide for  
information about these utilities.  
E1418 CPU # Presence  
E141C CPU Mismatch  
Specified processor is missing or bad, and the  
system is in an unsupported configuration.  
Processors are in a configuration unsupported by  
Dell.  
Ensure that your processors match and conform to the type described in  
the Microprocessor Technical Specifications outlined in your system's Getting  
Started Guide.  
E141F CPU Protocol  
E1421 CPU Init  
The system BIOS has reported a processor  
protocol error.  
See Getting Help.  
The system BIOS has reported a processor  
initialization error.  
See Getting Help.  
E1422 CPU Machine Chk  
E1610 PS # Missing  
The system BIOS has reported a machine check  
error.  
See Getting Help.  
No power is available from the specified power  
supply; specified power supply is improperly  
installed or faulty.  
E1614 PS # Status  
No power is available from the specified power  
supply; specified power supply is improperly  
installed or faulty.  
E1618 PS # Predictive  
Power supply voltage is out of acceptable range;  
specified power supply is improperly installed or  
faulty.  
E161C PS # Input Lost  
E1620 PS # Input Range  
E1624 PS Redundancy  
Power source for specified power supply is  
unavailable, or out of acceptable range.  
Check the AC power source for the specified power supply. If the problem  
Power source for specified power supply is  
unavailable, or out of acceptable range.  
Check the AC power source for the specified power supply. If the problem  
The power supply subsystem is no longer  
redundant. If the last supply fails, the system will  
go down.  
E1625 PS AC Current  
Power source is out of acceptable range.  
Check the AC power source.  
See Getting Help.  
E1710 I/O Channel Chk  
The system BIOS has reported an I/O channel  
check.  
E1711 PCI PERR B## D##  
F##  
The system BIOS has reported a PCI parity error  
on a component that resides in PCI configuration  
space at bus ##, device ##, function ##.  
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see  
PCI PERR Slot #  
The system BIOS has reported a PCI parity error  
on a component that resides in the specified PCIe  
slot.  
Reinstall the expansion-card riser. See Expansion-Card Risers.  
E1712 PCI SERR B## D##  
F##  
The system BIOS has reported a PCI system error Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see  
on a component that resides in PCI configuration  
space at bus ##, device ##, function ##.  
PCI SERR Slot #  
The system BIOS has reported a PCI system error Reinstall the expansion-card riser. See Expansion-Card Risers.  
on a component that resides in the specified slot.  
E1714 Unknown Err  
The system BIOS has determined that there has  
been an error in the system, but is unable to  
determine its origin.  
See Getting Help.  
E171F PCIE Fatal Err  
B## D## F##  
The system BIOS has reported a PCIe fatal error  
on a component that resides in PCIe configuration Troubleshooting Expansion Cards.  
space at bus ##, device ##, function ##.  
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see  
PCIE Fatal Err  
Slot #  
The system BIOS has reported a PCIe fatal error  
on a component that resides in the specified slot.  
Reinstall the expansion-card riser. See Expansion-Card Risers.  
E1810 HDD ## Fault  
The SAS subsystem has determined that hard  
drive ## has experienced a fault.  
E1811 HDD ## Rbld Abrt  
E1812 HDD ## Removed  
E1914 DRAC5 Conn2 Cbl  
The specified hard drive has experienced a rebuild See Troubleshooting a Hard Drive. If the problem persists, see your RAID  
abort.  
documentation.  
The specified hard drive has been removed from  
the system.  
Information only.  
DRAC 5 cable is missing or disconnected.  
Reconnect the cable. See Installing a RAC Card.  
See Getting Help.  
E1915 IO55 HTSink  
Missing  
Heatsink sensor reports that the chipset IO55  
heatsink is missing.  
Heatsink sensor reports that the chipset MCP  
heatsink heatsink is missing.  
MCP55 Htsink  
Missing  
E1A12 PCI Rsr Missing  
One or all of the PCIe risers is missing, preventing Reinstall the missing riser card(s).  
the system from powering on.  
E1A14 SAS Cable A  
SAS cable A is missing or bad.  
SAS cable B is missing or bad.  
LOM daughter card is missing.  
E1A15 SAS Cable B  
E1A1C LOM Mezz Missing  
E1B01 USB# Overcurrent  
Install or reseat the LOM daughter card. If the problem persists, replace the  
card. See Getting Help.  
Device plugged in the specified USB port caused  
an overcurrent condition.  
Reseat the device cable. If the problem persists, replace or remove the  
device.  
E2010 No Memory  
No memory is installed in the system.  
Install memory. See Installing Memory Modules.  
E2011 Mem Config Err  
Memory detected, but is not configurable. Error  
detected during memory configuration.  
E2012 Unusable Memory  
E2013 Shadow BIOS Fail  
Memory is configured, but not usable. Memory  
subsystem failure.  
The system BIOS failed to copy its flash image into See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
memory.  
E2014 CMOS Fail  
CMOS failure. CMOS RAM not functioning properly.  
DMA controller failure.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
See Getting Help.  
E2015 DMA Controller  
E2016 Int Controller  
E2017 Timer Fail  
E2018 Prog Timer  
E2019 Parity Error  
E201A SIO Err  
Interrupt controller failure.  
Timer refresh failure.  
Programmable interval timer error.  
Parity error.  
SIO failure.  
E201B Kybd Controller  
E201C SMI Init  
Keyboard controller failure.  
System management interrupt (SMI) initialization  
failure.  
E201D Shutdown Test  
E201E POST Mem Test  
E201F DRAC Config  
BIOS shutdown test failure.  
See Getting Help.  
BIOS POST memory test failure.  
See Troubleshooting System Memory. If problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Dell remote access controller (DRAC) configuration Check screen for specific error messages.  
failure.  
Ensure that DRAC cables and connectors are properly seated. If problem  
persists, see your DRAC documentation.  
E2020 CPU Config  
CPU configuration failure.  
Check screen for specific error messages.  
E2021 Memory Population Incorrect memory configuration. Memory  
population order incorrect.  
E2022 POST Fail  
General failure after video.  
Check screen for specific error messages.  
E2110 MBE DIMM # & #  
One of the DIMMs in the set implicated by "# & #" See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
has had a memory multi-bit error (MBE).  
E2111 SBE Log Disable  
DIMM #  
The system BIOS has disabled memory single-bit  
error (SBE) logging, and will not resume logging  
further SBEs until the system is rebooted. "#"  
represents the DIMM implicated by the BIOS.  
E2112 Mem Spare DIMM #  
The system BIOS has spared the memory because See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
it has determined that the memory had too many  
errors. "# & #" represents the DIMM pair  
implicated by the BIOS.  
I1910 Intrusion  
System cover has been removed.  
LCD overflow message.  
Information only.  
I1911 >3 ERRs Chk Log  
Check the SEL for details on the events.  
A maximum of three error messages can display  
sequentially on the LCD. The fourth message  
displays as the standard overflow message.  
I1912 SEL Full  
I1915 Video Off  
System Event Log is full of events, and is unable  
to log any more events.  
Clear the log by deleting event entries.  
Information only.  
The video has been turned off by the RAC remote  
user.  
(LCD lights with a  
blue or amber  
background.)  
I1916 Video Off in ##  
The video will be turned off in xx seconds by the  
Information only.  
RAC remote user.  
(LCD lights with a  
blue or amber  
background.)  
W1228 ROMB Batt < 24hr  
Warns predictively that the RAID battery has less  
than 24 hours of charge left.  
Replace RAID battery. See RAID Battery.  
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the Glossary.  
Solving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages  
The code and text on the LCD can often specify a very precise fault condition that is easily corrected. For example, if the code E1418 CPU_1_Presence  
appears, you know that a microprocessor is not installed in socket 1.  
In contrast, you might be able to determine the problem if multiple related errors occur. For example, if you receive a series of messages indicating multiple  
voltage faults, you might determine that the problem is a failing power supply.  
Removing LCD Status Messages  
For faults associated with sensors, such as temperature, voltage, fans, and so on, the LCD message is automatically removed when that sensor returns to a  
normal state. For example, if temperature for a component goes out of range, the LCD displays the fault; when the temperature returns to the acceptable  
range, the message is removed from the LCD. For other faults, you must take action to remove the message from the display:  
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Clear the SEL You can perform this task remotely, but you will lose the event history for the system.  
Power cycle Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet; wait approximately ten seconds, reconnect the power cable, and restart  
the system.  
Any of these actions will remove fault messages, and return the status indicators and LCD colors to the normal state. Messages will reappear under the  
following conditions:  
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The sensor returns to a normal state but fails again, resulting in a new SEL entry.  
The system is reset and new error events are detected.  
A failure is recorded from another source that maps to the same display entry.  
System Messages  
System messages appear on the screen to notify you of a possible problem with the system. Table 1-3 lists the system messages that can occur and the  
probable cause and corrective action for each message.  
NOTE: If you receive a system message that is not listed in Table 1-3, check the documentation for the application that is running when the message  
appears or the operating system's documentation for an explanation of the message and recommended action.  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
Table 1-7. System Messages  
Message  
Causes  
Corrective Actions  
Alert! Node Interleaving disabled!  
Memory configuration does not support  
Node Interleaving.  
The memory configuration does not support  
node interleaving, or the configuration has  
changed (for example, a failed DIMM) so that  
node interleaving cannot be supported. The  
system will run but with reduced functionality.  
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a  
configuration that supports node interleaving. Check other  
system messages for additional information for possible  
Attempting to update Remote  
Remote Configuration request has been  
Wait until the process is complete.  
   
detected and is being processed.  
Remote BIOS update attempt failed.  
Configuration. Please wait...  
BIOS Update Attempt Failed!  
Retry the BIOS update. If problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Caution! NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed. CMOS has  
Remove NVRAM_CLR jumper. See Figure 6-1 for jumper  
location.  
been cleared.  
on system board.  
CPUs with different cache sizes  
detected!  
Microprocessors with different cache sizes are  
installed.  
Ensure that all microprocessors have the same cache size and  
that they are properly installed. See Processors.  
Decreasing available memory  
Faulty or improperly installed memory modules. See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
Error: Incorrect memory configuration  
The DIMM group for CPU n is incorrectly  
configured and caused the system to halt.  
configuration information. If the problem persists, see  
CPU n  
!!*** Error: Remote Access Controller  
initialization failure *** RAC virtual  
USB devices may not be available...  
Remote Access Controller initialization failure  
Ensure that the Remote Access Controller is properly installed.  
Gate A20 failure  
Faulty keyboard controller; faulty system  
board.  
See Getting Help.  
General failure  
The operating system is unable to carry out  
the command.  
This message is usually followed by specific information. Note  
the information, and take the appropriate action to resolve the  
problem.  
HyperTransport error caused a system  
reset! Please check the system event  
log for details!  
A fatal system error occurred and caused the  
system to reboot.  
Check the SEL for information that was logged during the  
error. See the applicable troubleshooting section in  
Troubleshooting Your System for any faulty components  
specified in the SEL.  
Invalid NVRAM configuration, Resource  
Re-allocated  
System detected and corrected a resource  
conflict.  
No action is required.  
Invalid PCIe card found in the  
Internal_Storage slot!  
The system halted because an invalid PCIe  
expansion card is installed in the dedicated  
storage controller slot.  
Remove the PCIe expansion card and install either the internal  
SAS controller in the dedicated slot.  
Keyboard Controller failure  
Manufacturing mode detected  
Faulty keyboard controller; faulty system board See Getting Help.  
System is in manufacturing mode. Reboot to take the system out of manufacturing mode.  
Memory address line failure at address, Faulty or improperly installed memory modules. See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
read value expecting value  
Memory double word logic failure at  
address, read value expecting value  
Memory odd/even logic failure at  
address, read value expecting value  
Memory write/read failure at address,  
read value expecting value  
Memory tests terminated by keystroke.  
No boot device available  
POST memory test terminated by pressing the  
spacebar.  
Information only.  
Faulty or missing optical drive subsystem, hard Use a bootable USB key, CD, or hard drive. If the problem  
drive, or hard-drive subsystem, or no bootable persists, see Troubleshooting an SD Card or Internal USB Key  
USB key installed.  
No boot sector on hard drive  
Incorrect configuration settings in System  
Setup program, or no operating system on  
hard drive.  
Check the hard-drive configuration settings in the System  
Setup program. See Using the System Setup Program. If  
necessary, install the operating system on your hard drive.  
See your operating system documentation.  
No timer tick interrupt  
Optical drive not found  
Faulty system board.  
See "Getting Help."  
Cable is not properly seated, or drive missing.  
PCI BIOS failed to install  
PCIe device BIOS (Option ROM) checksum  
failure detected during shadowing.  
Reseat the expansion card(s). Ensure that all appropriate  
cables are securely connected to the expansion card(s). If the  
problem persists, see Troubleshooting Expansion Cards.  
Cables to expansion card(s) loose; faulty or  
improperly installed expansion card(s).  
PCIe Degraded Link Width Error:  
Faulty system board or riser board.  
See Getting Help.  
Embedded device  
Expected Link Width is n  
Actual Link Width is n  
PCIe Degraded Link Width Error:  
Integrated device  
The specified PCIe device is faulty or  
improperly installed.  
For a SAS controller daughter card, reseat the card in the  
Expected Link Width is n  
Actual Link Width is n  
PCIe Degraded Link Width Error: Slot n Faulty or improperly installed PCIe card in the  
Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot number. See  
Expansion Cards. If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
specified slot.  
Expected Link Width is n  
Actual Link Width is n  
PCIe Training Error: Embedded device  
Faulty system board or riser board.  
See Getting Help.  
PCIe Training Error: Integrated device The specified PCIe device is faulty or  
For a SAS controller daughter card, reseat the card in the  
improperly installed.  
PCIe Training Error: Slot n  
Faulty or improperly installed PCIe card in the  
specified slot.  
Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot number. See  
Expansion Cards. If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Plug & Play Configuration Error  
Error encountered in initializing PCIe device;  
faulty system board.  
Install the NVRAM_CLR jumper and reboot the system. See  
Figure 6-1 for jumper location. If the problem persists, see  
Read fault  
The operating system cannot read from the  
Replace the USB medium or device. Ensure that the USB or  
hard drive or USB device, the system could not hard drive cables are properly connected. See Troubleshooting  
find a particular sector on the disk, or the  
requested sector is defective.  
appropriate drive(s) installed in your system.  
Requested sector not found  
Remote Access Controller cable error or  
incorrect card in the RAC slot.  
RAC cables not connected, or RAC card  
installed in wrong expansion slot.  
Check that the RAC cables are connected, and that the RAC  
Remote configuration update attempt  
failed  
System unable to process Remote  
Configuration request  
Retry Remote Configuration.  
ROM bad checksum = address  
Expansion card improperly installed or faulty.  
Reseat the expansion card(s). Ensure that all appropriate  
cables are securely connected to the expansion card(s). If the  
problem persists, see Troubleshooting Expansion Cards.  
Sector not found  
Seek error  
Faulty hard drive, USB device, or. USB medium. See Troubleshooting a USB Device or Troubleshooting a Hard  
Seek operation failed  
Shutdown failure  
Shutdown test failure.  
The amount of system memory has changed Memory has been added or removed or a  
If memory has been added or removed, this message is  
informative and can be ignored. If memory has not been added  
or removed, check the SEL to determine if single-bit or multi-bit  
errors were detected and replace the faulty memory module.  
memory module may be faulty.  
This system supports only Opteron(TM)  
2000 series processors.  
Microprocessor(s) is not supported by the  
system.  
Install a supported microprocessor or microprocessor  
combination. See Installing a Processor.  
Time-of-day clock stopped  
Faulty battery or faulty chip.  
Time-of-day not set - please run SETUP Incorrect Time or Date settings; faulty system  
battery. See System Battery.  
battery.  
program  
Timer chip counter 2 failed  
Unsupported CPU combination  
Faulty system board.  
See Getting Help.  
Microprocessor(s) is not supported by the  
system.  
Install a supported microprocessor or microprocessor  
combination. See Processors.  
Unsupported CPU stepping detected  
TPM failure  
A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) function has  
failed.  
See Getting Help.  
Utility partition not available  
The <F10> key was pressed during POST, but  
no utility partition exists on the boot hard  
drive.  
Create a utility partition on the boot hard drive. See the CDs  
that came with your system.  
Warning: Following faulty DIMMs are  
disabled:  
Faulty or improperly seated memory module(s). See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
DIMMs are disabled in pairs, as indicated by  
the n1 and n2. Check both DIMMs for a  
possible fault.  
DIMM n1 n2  
Total memory size is reduced.  
Warning: A fatal error has caused  
system reset! Please check the system  
event log!  
A fatal system error occurred and caused the  
system to reboot.  
Check the SEL for information that was logged during the  
error. See the applicable troubleshooting section in  
Troubleshooting Your System for any faulty components  
specified in the SEL.  
Warning! No micro code update loaded  
Micro code update failed.  
Update the BIOS firmware. See Getting Help.  
for processor n  
Warning: One or more faulty DIMMs found  
on CPUn  
Faulty or improperly seated memory module(s) See Troubleshooting System Memory.  
used by CPUn.  
Warning: The installed memory  
configuration is not optimal. For more  
information on valid memory  
configurations, please see the system  
documentation on the technical support  
web site.  
Invalid memory configuration. The system will  
run but with reduced functionality.  
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid  
Write fault  
Faulty USB device, USB medium, optical drive  
assembly, hard drive, or hard-drive subsystem. Card or Internal USB Key, and Troubleshooting a Hard Drive.  
Write fault on selected drive  
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the Glossary.  
Warning Messages  
A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and prompts you to respond before the system continues a task. For example, before you format a hard  
 
drive, a message will warn you that you may lose all data on the hard drive. Warning messages usually interrupt the task and require you to respond by  
typing y(yes) or n(no).  
NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application or the operating system. For more information, see the documentation that  
accompanied the operating system or application.  
Diagnostics Messages  
When you run system diagnostics, an error message may result. Diagnostic error messages are not covered in this section. Record the message on a copy of  
the Diagnostics Checklist in Getting Help, and then follow the instructions in that section for obtaining technical assistance.  
Alert Messages  
Systems management software generates alert messages for your system. Alert messages include information, status, warning, and failure messages for  
drive, temperature, fan, and power conditions. For more information, see the systems management software documentation.  
   
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
Notes, Notices, and Cautions  
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.  
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.  
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.  
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.  
© 2007-2009 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.  
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, PowerEdge, and Dell OpenManage are trademarks of Dell Inc.; AMD and AMD Opteron are registered trademarks and AMD PowerNow!  
is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices; Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and MS-DOS are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United  
States and/or other countries; EMC is a registered trademark of EMC Corporation; Red Hat and Red Hat Linux are registered trademarks of Red Hat Inc.; UNIX is a registered  
trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.  
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any  
proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.  
June 2009 P/N TT864 Rev. A01  
Running the System Diagnostics  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
If you experience a problem with your system, run the diagnostics before calling for technical assistance. The purpose of the diagnostics is to test your  
system's hardware without requiring additional equipment or risking data loss. If you are unable to fix the problem yourself, service and support personnel can  
use diagnostics test results to help you solve the problem.  
Using Server Administrator Diagnostics  
To assess a system problem, first use the online Server Administrator diagnostics. If you are unable to identify the problem, then use the system diagnostics.  
To access the online diagnostics, log into the Server Administrator home page, and then click the Diagnostics tab. For information about using diagnostics, see  
the online help. For additional information, see the Server Administrator User's Guide.  
System Diagnostics Features  
The system diagnostics provides a series of menus and options for particular device groups or devices. The system diagnostics menus and options allow you  
to:  
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Run tests individually or collectively.  
Control the sequence of tests.  
Repeat tests.  
Display, print, or save test results.  
Temporarily suspend testing if an error is detected or terminate testing when a user-defined error limit is reached.  
View help messages that briefly describe each test and its parameters.  
View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully.  
View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during testing.  
When to Use the System Diagnostics  
If a major component or device in the system does not operate properly, component failure may be indicated. As long as the microprocessor and the system's  
input/output devices (monitor, keyboard, and diskette drive) are functioning, you can use the system diagnostics to help identify the problem.  
Running the System Diagnostics  
The system diagnostics is run from the utility partition on your hard drive.  
NOTICE: Use the system diagnostics to test only your system. Using this program with other systems may cause invalid results or error messages. In  
addition, use only the program that came with your system (or an updated version of that program).  
1. As the system boots, press <F10> during POST.  
2. From the utility partition main menu, select Run System Diagnostics, or select Run Memory Diagnostics if you are troubleshooting memory.  
When you start the system diagnostics, a message is displayed stating that the diagnostics are initializing. Next, the Diagnostics menu appears. The menu  
allows you to run all or specific diagnostics tests or to exit the system diagnostics.  
NOTE: Before you read the rest of this section, start the system diagnostics so that you can see the utility on your screen.  
System Diagnostics Testing Options  
           
Click the testing option in the Main Menu window. Table 5-1 provides a brief explanation of testing options.  
Table 5-1. System Diagnostics Testing Options  
Testing  
Option  
Function  
Express Test  
Performs a quick check of the system. This option runs device tests that do not require user interaction. Use this option to quickly identify the  
source of your problem.  
Extended Test Performs a more thorough check of the system. This test can take an hour or longer.  
Custom Test  
Information  
Tests a particular device.  
Displays test results.  
Using the Custom Test Options  
When you select Custom Test in the Main Menu window, the Customize window appears and allows you to select the device(s) to be tested, select specific  
options for testing, and view the test results.  
Selecting Devices for Testing  
The left side of the Customize window lists devices that can be tested. Devices are grouped by device type or by module, depending on the option you select.  
Click the (+) next to a device or module to view its components. Click (+) on any component to view the tests that are available. Clicking a device, rather  
than its components, selects all of the components of the device for testing.  
Selecting Diagnostics Options  
Use the Diagnostics Options area to select how you want to test a device. You can set the following options:  
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Non-Interactive Tests Only When checked, runs only tests that require no user intervention.  
Quick Tests Only When checked, runs only the quick tests on the device. Extended tests will not run when you select this option.  
Show Ending Timestamp When checked, time stamps the test log.  
Test Iterations Selects the number of times the test is run.  
Log output file pathname When checked, enables you to specify where the test log file is saved.  
Viewing Information and Results  
The tabs in the Customize window provide information about the test and the test results. The following tabs are available:  
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Results Displays the test that ran and the result.  
Errors Displays any errors that occurred during the test.  
Help Displays information about the currently selected device, component, or test.  
Configuration Displays basic configuration information about the currently selected device.  
Parameters If applicable, displays parameters that you can set for the test.  
     
Getting Help  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
Contacting Dell  
For customers in the United States, call 800-WWW-DELL (800-999-3355).  
NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell product  
catalog.  
Dell provides several online and telephone-based support and service options. Availability varies by country and product, and some services may not be  
available in your area. To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues:  
1. Visit support.dell.com.  
2. Verify your country or region in the Choose A Country/Region drop-down menu at the bottom of the page.  
3. Click Contact Us on the left side of the page.  
4. Select the appropriate service or support link based on your need.  
Choose the method of contacting Dell that is convenient for you.  
   
Glossary  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
This section defines or identifies technical terms, abbreviations, and acronyms used in your system documents.  
A Ampere(s).  
AC Alternating current.  
ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. A standard interface for enabling the operating system to direct configuration and power  
management.  
ambient temperature The temperature of the area or room where the system is located.  
ANSI American National Standards Institute. The primary organization for developing technology standards in the U.S.  
application Software designed to help you perform a specific task or series of tasks. Applications run from the operating system.  
ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange.  
asset tag An individual code assigned to a system, usually by an administrator, for security or tracking purposes.  
backup A copy of a program or data file. As a precaution, back up your system's hard drive on a regular basis. Before making a change to the  
configuration of your system, back up important start-up files from your operating system.  
backup battery A battery that maintains system configuration, date, and time information in a special section of memory when the system is turned off.  
beep code A diagnostic message in the form of a pattern of beeps from your system's speaker. For example, one beep, followed by a second beep, and  
then a burst of three beeps is beep code 1-1-3.  
BIOS Basic input/output system. Your system's BIOS contains programs stored on a flash memory chip. The BIOS controls the following:  
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Communications between the processor and peripheral devices  
Miscellaneous functions, such as system messages  
bit The smallest unit of information interpreted by your system.  
blade A module that contains a processor, memory, and a hard drive. The modules are mounted into a chassis that includes power supplies and fans.  
BMC Baseboard management controller.  
boot routine A program that clears all memory, initializes devices, and loads the operating system when you start your system. Unless the operating  
system fails to respond, you can reboot (also called warm boot) your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>. Otherwise, you must restart the system by  
pressing the reset button or by turning the system off and then back on.  
bootable diskette A diskette that is used to start your system if the system will not boot from the hard drive.  
BTU British thermal unit.  
bus An information pathway between the components of a system. Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to communicate  
with controllers for the peripheral devices connected to the system. Your system also contains an address bus and a data bus for communications between  
the processor and RAM.  
C Celsius.  
cache A fast storage area that keeps a copy of data or instructions for quick data retrieval. When a program makes a request to a disk drive for data that  
is in the cache, the disk-cache utility can retrieve the data from RAM faster than from the disk drive.  
CD Compact disc. CD drives use optical technology to read data from CDs.  
cm Centimeter(s).  
cmos Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor.  
component As they relate to DMI, components include operating systems, computer systems, expansion cards, and peripherals that are compatible with  
DMI. Each component is made up of groups and attributes that are defined as relevant to that component.  
COMn The device names for the serial ports on your system.  
control panel The part of the system that contains indicators and controls, such as the power button and power indicator.  
controller A chip that controls the transfer of data between the processor and memory or between the processor and a peripheral.  
conventional memory The first 640 KB of RAM. Conventional memory is found in all systems. Unless they are specially designed, MS-DOS® programs are  
limited to running in conventional memory.  
coprocessor A chip that relieves the system's processor of specific processing tasks. A math coprocessor, for example, handles numeric processing.  
CPU Central processing unit. See processor.  
DC Direct current.  
DDR Double-data rate. A technology in memory modules that potentially doubles the output.  
device driver A program that allows the operating system or some other program to interface correctly with a peripheral. Some device driverssuch as  
network driversmust be loaded from the config.sys file or as memory-resident programs (usually, from the autoexec.bat file). Others must load when you  
start the program for which they were designed.  
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A method of automatically assigning an IP address to a client system.  
diagnostics A comprehensive set of tests for your system.  
DIMM Dual in-line memory module. See also memory module.  
DIN Deutsche Industrie Norm.  
directory Directories help keep related files organized on a disk in a hierarchical, "inverted tree" structure. Each disk has a "root" directory. Additional  
directories that branch off the root directory are called subdirectories. Subdirectories may contain additional directories branching off them.  
DMA Direct memory access. A DMA channel allows certain types of data transfer between RAM and a device to bypass the processor.  
DMI Desktop Management Interface. DMI enables the management of your system's software and hardware by collecting information about the system's  
components, such as the operating system, memory, peripherals, expansion cards, and asset tag.  
 
DNS Domain Name System. A method of translating Internet domain names, such as www.dell.com, into IP addresses, such as 143.166.83.200.  
DRAM Dynamic random-access memory. A system's RAM is usually made up entirely of DRAM chips.  
DVD Digital versatile disc.  
ECC Error checking and correction.  
EEPROM Electronically erasable programmable read-only memory.  
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility.  
EMI Electromagnetic interference.  
ERA Embedded remote access. ERA allows you to perform remote, or "out-of-band," server management on your network server using a remote access  
controller.  
ESD Electrostatic discharge.  
ESM Embedded server management.  
expansion bus Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to communicate with controllers for peripherals, such as NICs.  
expansion card An add-in card, such as a NIC or SCSI adapter, that plugs into an expansion-card connector on the system board. An expansion card adds  
some specialized function to the system by providing an interface between the expansion bus and a peripheral.  
expansion-card connector A connector on the system board or riser board for plugging in an expansion card.  
F Fahrenheit.  
FAT File allocation table. The file system structure used by MS-DOS to organize and keep track of file storage. The Microsoft® Windows® operating  
systems can optionally use a FAT file system structure.  
flash memory A type of EEPROM chip that can be reprogrammed from a utility on diskette while still installed in a system; most EEPROM chips can only be  
rewritten with special programming equipment.  
format To prepare a hard drive or diskette for storing files. An unconditional format deletes all data stored on the disk.  
FSB Front-side bus. The FSB is the data path and physical interface between the processor and the main memory (RAM).  
ft Feet.  
FTP File transfer protocol.  
g Gram(s).  
G Gravities.  
Gb — Gigabit(s); 1024 megabits or 1,073,741,824 bits.  
GB — Gigabyte(s); 1024 megabytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000  
bytes.  
graphics mode A video mode that can be defined as x horizontal by y vertical pixels by z colors.  
group As it relates to DMI, a group is a data structure that defines common information, or attributes, about a manageable component.  
guarding A type of data redundancy in which a set of physical drives stores data and an additional drive stores parity data. See also mirroring, striping,  
and RAID.  
h Hexadecimal. A base-16 numbering system, often used in programming to identify addresses in the system's RAM and I/O memory addresses for  
devices. In text, hexadecimal numbers are often followed by h.  
headless system A system or device that functions without having a keyboard, mouse, or monitor attached. Normally, headless systems are managed  
over a network using an Internet browser.  
host adapter A host adapter implements communication between the system's bus and the controller for a peripheral device. (Hard-drive controller  
subsystems include integrated host adapter circuitry.) To add a SCSI expansion bus to your system, you must install or connect the appropriate host  
adapter.  
Hz Hertz.  
I/O Input/output. A keyboard is an input device, and a monitor is an output device. In general, I/O activity can be differentiated from computational  
activity.  
ID Identification.  
IDE Integrated drive electronics. A standard interface between the system board and storage devices.  
integrated mirroring Provides simultaneous physical mirroring of two drives. Integrated mirroring functionality is provided by the system's hardware. See  
also mirroring.  
internal processor cache An instruction and data cache built into the processor.  
IP Internet Protocol.  
IPX Internet package exchange.  
IRQ Interrupt request. A signal that data is about to be sent to or received by a peripheral device travels by an IRQ line to the processor. Each peripheral  
connection must be assigned an IRQ number. Two devices can share the same IRQ assignment, but you cannot operate both devices simultaneously.  
jumper Small blocks on a circuit board with two or more pins emerging from them. Plastic plugs containing a wire fit down over the pins. The wire connects  
the pins and creates a circuit, providing a simple and reversible method of changing the circuitry in a board.  
K Kilo-; 1000.  
Kb Kilobit(s); 1024 bits.  
KB Kilobyte(s); 1024 bytes.  
Kbps Kilobit(s) per second.  
KBps Kilobyte(s) per second.  
key combination A command requiring you to press multiple keys at the same time (for example, <Ctrl><Alt><Del>).  
kg Kilogram(s); 1000 grams.  
kHz Kilohertz.  
KMM Keyboard/monitor/mouse.  
KVM Keyboard/video/mouse. KVM refers to a switch that allows selection of the system from which the video  
is displayed and for which the keyboard and mouse are used.  
LAN Local area network. A LAN is usually confined to the same building or a few nearby buildings, with all equipment linked by wiring dedicated specifically  
to the LAN.  
lb Pound(s).  
LCD Liquid crystal display.  
LED Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that lights up when a current is passed through it.  
LGALand grid array. A type of processor socket. Unlike the PGA, the LGA interface has no pins on the chip; instead, the chip has pads that contact pins on  
the system board.  
Linux An operating system similar to the UNIX® operating system that runs on a variety of hardware systems. Linux is open source software, which is  
freely available; however, the full distribution of Linux along with technical support and training are available for a fee from vendors such as Red Hat®  
Linux® software.  
local bus On a system with local-bus expansion capability, certain peripheral devices (such as the video adapter circuitry) can be designed to run much  
faster than they would with a traditional expansion bus. See also bus.  
LVD Low voltage differential.  
m Meter(s).  
mA Milliampere(s).  
MAC address Media Access Control address. Your system's unique hardware number on a network.  
mAh Milliampere-hour(s).  
Mb Megabit(s); 1,048,576 bits.  
MB Megabyte(s); 1,048,576 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is often rounded to mean 1,000,000 bytes.  
Mbps Megabits per second.  
MBps Megabytes per second.  
MBR Master boot record.  
memory address A specific location, usually expressed as a hexadecimal number, in the system's RAM.  
memory module A small circuit board containing DRAM chips that connects to the system board.  
memory An area in your system that stores basic system data. A system can contain several different forms of memory, such as integrated memory (ROM  
and RAM) and add-in memory modules (DIMMs).  
MHz Megahertz.  
mirroring A type of data redundancy in which a set of physical drives stores data and one or more sets of additional drives stores duplicate copies of the  
data. Mirroring functionality is provided by software. See also guarding, integrated mirroring, striping, and RAID.  
mm Millimeter(s).  
ms Millisecond(s).  
NAS Network Attached Storage. NAS is one of the concepts used for implementing shared storage on a network. NAS systems have their own operating  
systems, integrated hardware, and software that are optimized to serve specific storage needs.  
NIC Network interface controller. A device that is installed or integrated in a system to allow connection to a network.  
NMI Nonmaskable interrupt. A device sends an NMI to signal the processor about hardware errors.  
ns Nanosecond(s).  
NTFS — The NT File System option in the Windows 2000 operating system.  
NVRAM Nonvolatile random-access memory. Memory that does not lose its contents when you turn off your system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the  
date, time, and system configuration information.  
parity Redundant information that is associated with a block of data.  
partition You can divide a hard drive into multiple physical sections called partitions with the fdisk command. Each partition can contain multiple logical  
drives. You must format each logical drive with the format command.  
PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect. A standard for local-bus implementation.  
PDU Power distribution unit. A power source with multiple power outlets that provides electrical power to servers and storage systems in a rack.  
peripheral An internal or external device, such as a diskette drive or keyboard, connected to a system.  
PGA Pin grid array. A type of processor socket that allows you to remove the processor chip.  
pixel A single point on a video display. Pixels are arranged in rows and columns to create an image. A video resolution, such as 640 x 480, is expressed  
as the number of pixels across by the number of pixels up and down.  
POST Power-on self-test. Before the operating system loads when you turn on your system, the POST tests various system components such as RAM and  
hard drives.  
processor The primary computational chip inside the system that controls the interpretation and execution of arithmetic and logic functions. Software  
written for one processor must usually be revised to run on another processor. CPU is a synonym for processor.  
protected mode An operating mode that allows operating systems to implement:  
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A memory address space of 16 MB to 4 GB  
Multitasking  
Virtual memory, a method for increasing addressable memory by using the hard drive  
The Windows 2000 and UNIX 32-bit operating systems run in protected mode. MS-DOS cannot run in protected mode.  
PS/2 Personal System/2.  
PXE Preboot eXecution Environment. A way of booting a system via a LAN (without a hard drive or bootable diskette).  
RAC Remote access controller.  
RAID — Redundant array of independent disks. A method of providing data redundancy. Some common implementations of RAID include RAID 0, RAID 1,  
RAID 5, RAID 10, and RAID 50. See also guarding, mirroring, and striping.  
RAM Random-access memory. The system's primary temporary storage area for program instructions and data. Any information stored in RAM is lost when  
you turn off your system.  
RAS Remote Access Service. This service allows users running the Windows operating system to remotely access a network from their system using a  
modem.  
readme file A text file, usually shipped with software or hardware, that contains information supplementing or updating the product's documentation.  
read-only file A read-only file is one that you are prohibited from editing or deleting.  
ROM Read-only memory. Your system contains some programs essential to its operation in ROM code. A ROM chip retains its contents even after you turn  
off your system. Examples of code in ROM include the program that initiates your system's boot routine and the POST.  
ROMB RAID on motherboard.  
rpm Revolutions per minute.  
RTC Real-time clock.  
SAS Serial-attached SCSI.  
SATA Serial Advanced Technology Attachment. A standard interface between the system board and storage devices.  
SCSI Small computer system interface. An I/O bus interface with faster data transmission rates than standard ports.  
SDRAM Synchronous dynamic random-access memory.  
sec Second(s).  
serial port An I/O port used most often to connect a modem to your system. You can usually identify a serial port on your system by its 9-pin connector.  
service tag — A bar code label on the system used to identify it when you call Dell™ for technical support.  
simple disk volume The volume of free space on a single dynamic, physical disk.  
SMART Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. Allows hard drives to report errors and failures to the system BIOS and then display an error  
message on the screen.  
SMP Symmetric multiprocessing. Used to describe a system that has two or more processors connected via a high-bandwidth link and managed by an  
operating system, where each processor has equal access to I/O devices.  
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. A standard interface that allows a network manager to remotely monitor and manage workstations.  
spanning Spanning, or concatenating, disk volumes combines unallocated space from multiple disks into one logical volume, allowing more efficient use of  
all the space and all drive letters on a multiple-disk system.  
striping Disk striping writes data across three or more disks in an array, but only uses a portion of the space on each disk. The amount of space used by a  
"stripe" is the same on each disk used. A virtual disk may use several stripes on the same set of disks in an array. See also guarding, mirroring, and RAID.  
SVGA Super video graphics array. VGA and SVGA are video standards for video adapters with greater resolution and color display capabilities than  
previous standards.  
system board As the main circuit board, the system board usually contains most of your system's integral components, such as the processor, RAM,  
controllers for peripherals, and various ROM chips.  
system configuration information Data stored in memory that tells a system what hardware is installed and how the system should be configured for  
operation.  
system diskette See bootable diskette.  
system memory See RAM.  
System Setup program A BIOS-based program that allows you to configure your system's hardware and customize the system's operation by setting  
features such as password protection. Because the System Setup program is stored in NVRAM, any settings remain in effect until you change them again.  
system.ini file A start-up file for the Windows operating system. When you start Windows, it consults the system.ini file to determine a variety of options  
for the Windows operating environment. Among other things, the system.ini file records which video, mouse, and keyboard drivers are installed for  
Windows.  
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.  
termination Some devices (such as the last device at each end of a SCSI cable) must be terminated to prevent reflections and spurious signals in the  
cable. When such devices are connected in a series, you may need to enable or disable the termination on these devices by changing jumper or switch  
settings on the devices or by changing settings in the configuration software for the devices.  
UNIX — Universal Internet Exchange. UNIX, the precursor to Linux, is an operating system written in the C programming language.  
uplink port A port on a network hub or switch used to connect to other hubs or switches without requiring a crossover cable.  
UPS Uninterruptible power supply. A battery-powered unit that automatically supplies power to your system in the event of an electrical failure.  
USB Universal Serial Bus. A USB connector provides a single connection point for multiple USB-compliant devices, such as mice and keyboards. USB devices  
can be connected and disconnected while the system is running.  
utility A program used to manage system resourcesmemory, disk drives, or printers, for example.  
UTP Unshielded twisted pair. A type of wiring used to connect systems in a business or home to a telephone line.  
V Volt(s).  
VAC Volt(s) alternating current.  
VDC Volt(s) direct current.  
VGA Video graphics array. VGA and SVGA are video standards for video adapters with greater resolution and color display capabilities than previous  
standards.  
video adapter The logical circuitry that provides (in combination with the monitor) your system's video capabilities. A video adapter may be integrated into  
the system board or may be an expansion card that plugs into an expansion slot.  
video driver A program that allows graphics-mode application programs and operating systems to display at a chosen resolution with the desired number  
of colors. Video drivers may need to match the video adapter installed in the system.  
video memory Most VGA and SVGA video adapters include memory chips in addition to your system's RAM. The amount of video memory installed primarily  
influences the number of colors that a program can display (with the appropriate video drivers and monitor capabilities).  
video resolution Video resolution (800 x 600, for example) is expressed as the number of pixels across by the number of pixels up and down. To display a  
program at a specific graphics resolution, you must install the appropriate video drivers and your monitor must support the resolution.  
W Watt(s).  
WH Watt-hour(s).  
win.ini file A start-up file for the Windows operating system. When you start Windows, it consults the win.ini file to determine a variety of options for the  
Windows operating environment. The win.ini file also usually includes sections that contain optional settings for Windows application programs that are  
installed on the hard drive.  
Windows 2000 An integrated and complete Microsoft Windows operating system that does not require MS-DOS and that provides advanced operating  
system performance, improved ease of use, enhanced workgroup functionality, and simplified file management and browsing.  
Windows Powered A Windows operating system designed for use on NAS systems. For NAS systems, the Windows Powered operating system is  
dedicated to file service for network clients.  
Windows Server 2003 A set of Microsoft software technologies that enable software integration through the use of XML Web services. XML Web services  
are small reusable applications written in XML that allow data to be communicated between otherwise unconnected sources.  
XML Extensible Markup Language. XML is a way to create common information formats and to share both the format and the data on the World Wide  
Web, intranets, and elsewhere.  
ZIF Zero insertion force.  
Installing System Components  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
This section describes how to install the following system components:  
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Front bezel  
Hard drives and hard-drive carriers  
Power supplies  
Internal SD card  
System fans  
SAS controller daughter card  
RAID battery  
Internal USB memory key  
Expansion cards  
Cooling shrouds  
Fan brackets  
Expansion-card risers  
RAC card  
LOM daughter card  
Optical drive  
System memory  
Processors  
System battery  
Sideplane board  
SAS/SATA backplane board  
Control panel assembly  
System board  
 
Recommended Tools  
You may need the following items to perform the procedures in this section:  
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Key to the system keylock  
#1 and #2 Phillips screwdrivers  
T-10 Torx driver  
Wrist grounding strap  
Inside the System  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
In Figure 3-1, the bezel and system cover are removed to provide an interior view of the system.  
Figure 3-1. Inside the System  
1
3
5
7
9
SAS controller daughter card  
memory modules (up to 16)  
cooling shrouds (3)  
2
4
6
8
sideplane  
hot-pluggable power supply cooling fans (2)  
riser 2 (PCIe slots 3 and 4)  
LOM daughter card  
power supplies (1 or 2)  
RAC daughter card  
10 riser 1 (PCIe slots 1 and 2)  
12 hot-pluggable processor fans (4)  
14 SAS/SATA backplane  
11 heatsinks/microprocessors (2)  
13 slimline optical drive (optional)  
15 RAID battery (optional battery-cached SAS RAID controller only) 16 SAS or SATA hard drives (1 or 2)  
17 control panel  
The system board holds the system's control circuitry and other electronic components. Several hardware options, such as the microprocessors and memory,  
are installed directly on the system board. Each expansion-card riser accommodates one full-length and one half-length PCIe expansion card.  
The system provides space for an optional optical drive. The optical drive connects to the SATA controller on the system board. For more information, see  
The hard-drive bays provide space for up to two 2.5-inch SAS or two 2.5-inch SATA hard drives. The hard drives connect to a SAS controller card through the  
SAS/SATA backplane board. For more information, see Hard Drives and SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
During an installation or troubleshooting procedure, you may be required to change a jumper setting. For more information, see System Board Jumpers.  
Front Bezel  
A lock on the bezel restricts access to the power button, optical drive, and hard drive(s). A control panel LCD located on the front panel and accessible through  
the front bezel displays the system's status. See Figure 3-2.  
         
Figure 3-2. Control Panel LCD With Bezel Installed  
1
bezel  
2
control panel LCD  
Removing the Front Bezel  
1. Using the system key, unlock the bezel.  
2. Press the tab at the left end of the bezel.  
3. Rotate the left end of the bezel away from the system to release the right end of the bezel.  
4. Pull the bezel away from the system. See Figure 3-3.  
Figure 3-3. Removing the Front Bezel  
1
bezel lock  
2
bezel  
Replacing the Front Bezel  
To replace the front bezel, perform the above steps in reverse.  
Opening and Closing the System  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
Opening the System  
             
To upgrade or troubleshoot the system, remove the system cover to gain access to internal components.  
1. Unless you are installing a hot-plug component such as a cooling fan or power supply, turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the  
system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.  
2. To remove the system cover, turn the latch release lock counter-clockwise to the unlocked position. See Figure 3-4.  
3. Lift up on the latch on top of the system. See Figure 3-4.  
4. Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the system.  
Closing the System  
1. Lift up the latch on the cover.  
2. Place the cover on top of the system and offset the cover slightly back so that it clears the chassis J hooks and lays flush on the system chassis. See  
3. Push down the latch to lever the cover into the closed position.  
4. Rotate the latch release lock in a clockwise direction to secure the cover.  
Figure 3-4. Removing the Cover  
1
3
latch  
2
latch release lock  
alignment J hooks  
Hard Drives  
This subsection describes how to install and configure SAS or SATA hard drives in the system's internal hard-drive bays. Your system features up to two 2.5-  
inch SAS or SATA hard drives. All drives connect to the system board through the SAS/SATA backplane board. See Figure 6-3. Hard drives are supplied in  
special hot-pluggable drive carriers that fit in the hard-drive bays.  
NOTICE: Before attempting to remove or install a drive while the system is running, see the documentation for the SAS controller daughter card to  
ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hot-plug drive removal and insertion.  
NOTE: All installed drives must be either SAS or SATA. Mixed drive configurations are not supported.  
NOTE: It is recommended that you use only drives that have been tested and approved for use with the SAS/SATA backplane board.  
You may need to use different programs than those provided with the operating system to partition and format SAS or SATA hard drives.  
NOTICE: Do not turn off or reboot your system while the drive is being formatted. Doing so can cause a drive failure.  
When you format a hard drive, allow enough time for the formatting to be completed. Be aware that high-capacity hard drives can take a number of hours to  
format.  
         
Removing a Drive Blank  
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have drive blanks installed. If you remove a hard-drive carrier from the  
system and do not reinstall it, you must replace the carrier with a drive blank.  
Remove the drive blank as you would the 2.5-inch hard drive carrier:  
1. Remove the front bezel, if attached. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
2. Open the drive blank release handle to release the blank. See Figure 3-5.  
3. Slide the drive blank out until it is free of the drive bay.  
Installing a Drive Blank  
Install the hard drive blank as you would a 2.5-inch hard drive carrier:  
1. Remove the front bezel, if attached. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
2. Open the handle on the drive blank.  
3. Insert the drive blank into the drive bay until the blank is fully seated.  
4. Close the handle to lock the blank in place.  
5. Replace the front bezel, if it was removed in step 1.  
Removing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive  
1. Remove the front bezel, if attached. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
2. From the RAID management software, prepare the drive for removal and wait until the hard-drive indicators on the drive carrier signal that the drive can  
be removed safely. See your SAS controller documentation for information about hot-plug drive removal.  
If the drive has been online, the green activity/fault indicator will flash as the drive is powered down. When both drive indicators are off, the drive is  
ready for removal.  
3. Open the drive carrier release handle to release the drive. See Figure 3-5.  
4. Slide the hard drive out until it is free of the drive bay.  
5. If you do not replace the hard drive, insert a drive blank in the vacated drive bay. See Installing a Drive Blank.  
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have drive blanks installed.  
Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive  
NOTICE: When installing a hard drive, ensure that the adjacent drives are fully installed. Inserting a hard-drive carrier and attempting to lock its handle  
next to a partially installed carrier can damage the partially installed carrier's shield spring and make it unusable.  
NOTICE: Not all operating systems support hot-plug drive installation. See the documentation supplied with your operating system.  
1. Remove the front bezel, if attached. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
2. If a drive blank is present in the bay, remove it. See Removing a Drive Blank.  
Figure 3-5. Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive  
           
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3
hard drive  
2
drive carrier  
drive carrier release handle  
3. Install the hot-plug hard drive.  
a. Open the handle on the hard-drive carrier.  
b. Insert the hard-drive carrier into the drive bay until the carrier contacts the backplane.  
c. Close the handle to lock the drive in place.  
4. Replace the front bezel, if it was removed in step 1.  
Replacing a Hard-Drive Carrier  
Two versions of hard-drive carriers are used with your system. The version for SATA hard drives has a single set of (four) mounting holes on the side rails. The  
second version, called a SAS/SATAu hard-drive carrier, has an extra four mounting holes to enable either a "SAS" and "SATAu" mounting position. When using  
the SAS/SATAu hard-drive carrier, observe these rules with regard to your system:  
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Use only SAS hard drives with SAS/SATAu drive carriers.  
Use only the "SAS" mounting position on the carrier. (The SATAu position is reserved.)  
Figure 3-6 illustrates a SAS hard drive being installed in a SAS/SATAu hard-drive carrier.  
Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier  
Remove the four screws from the slide rails on the hard-drive carrier and separate the hard drive from the carrier.  
Installing a Hard Drive Into a Drive Carrier  
1. Insert the hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the rear. See Figure 3-6.  
2. Viewing the assembly as shown in Figure 3-6, align the screw holes on the hard drive with the rear set of holes on the hard drive carrier.  
When aligned correctly, the rear of the hard drive will be flush with the rear of the hard-drive carrier.  
3. Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See Figure 3-6.  
Figure 3-6. Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a SAS/SATAu Drive Carrier  
     
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3
screws (4)  
hard drive  
2
drive carrier  
Power Supplies  
Your system supports one or two power supplies rated at an output of 700 W. If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the left power  
supply bay (PS1). If two power supplies are installed, the second power supply provides hot-pluggable power redundancy. In redundant mode, the system  
distributes the power load across both power supplies to maximize efficiency. When a power supply is removed with the system powered on, the full power  
load is picked up by the remaining power supply.  
NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be installed on the unoccupied power supply bay in a non-redundant  
configuration. See Installing the Power Supply Blank.  
Removing a Power Supply  
NOTICE: The system requires one power supply to operate the system normally. On power-redundant systems, remove and replace only one power  
supply at a time in a system that is powered on.  
NOTE: On your rack system, you may have to unlatch and lift the optional cable management arm if it interferes with power supply removal. For  
information about the cable management arm, see the system's Rack Installation Guide.  
1. If your system has a single power supply, turn off the system and all attached peripherals. For a redundant system, you can leave the system running  
and proceed to the next step.  
2. Disconnect the power cable from the power source.  
3. Disconnect the power cable from the power supply and remove the cable from the cable retention bracket.  
4. Release the locking tab on the left side of the power supply by pressing in toward the right, and rotate the power-supply handle up until the power  
supply is released from the chassis. See Figure 3-7.  
5. Pull the power supply straight out to clear the chassis.  
Figure 3-7. Removing and Installing a Power Supply  
       
1
locking tab  
2
cable retention bracket  
3
power-supply handle  
Replacing a Power Supply  
1. With the power-supply handle in the extended position, slide the new power supply into the chassis. See Figure 3-7.  
2. Rotate the handle down until it is completely flush with the power-supply faceplate and the orange snap engages. See Figure 3-7.  
3. Connect the power cable to the power supply.  
a. Route the power cable into the cable retention bracket from the power supply side of the bracket (see Figure 3-7).  
b. Loop the cable from the cable retention bracket up to the power plug at the back of the power supply, and connect the cable.  
c. Plug the other end of the cable into a power distribution unit (PDU) or power outlet.  
NOTE: After installing a new power supply, allow several seconds for the system to recognize the power supply and determine whether it is working  
properly. The power supply status indicator will turn green to signify that the power supply is functioning properly. See Figure 1-4.  
Removing the Power Supply Blank  
If you are installing a second power supply, remove the power supply blank in the bay by pulling outward on the blank handle, rotate the blank slightly to  
clear the bay, and remove from the chassis.  
NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be installed in the second power supply bay in a non-redundant configuration.  
Remove the power supply blank only if you are installing a second power supply.  
Installing the Power Supply Blank  
NOTE: Install the power supply blank only in the second power supply bay.  
To install the power supply blank, insert the tab on the right edge of the blank into the slot in the power supply bay wall. Rotate the blank into the power  
supply bay.  
Internal SD Card  
The system provides a slot on top of the expansion-card riser 1 for an internal SD card.  
Removing the SD Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
       
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Locate the SD card at the top of riser 1, push down on the card to release it, and pull the card from the card slot. See Figure 3-8.  
4. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Figure 3-8. Removing or Installing an Internal SD Card  
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riser 1  
2
SD card slot (SD connector)  
SD card  
Installing the SD Card  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Locate the SD card slot at the top of riser 1 and insert the contact-pin end of the card into the slot with the label on the card facing outward from the  
riser. See Figure 3-8.  
NOTE: The slot is keyed to ensure correct insertion of the card.  
4. Press down on the card to lock it into the slot.  
5. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
System Fans  
The system includes six hot-pluggable fans to provide cooling to the system's interior components. Fans 1 through 4, located behind the optical drive and SAS  
backplane, provide airflow over the processors and the "B" memory modules. Fans 5 and 6, located near the power supply bays, draw air over the "A" memory  
modules and into the power supplies. See Figure 3-9.  
Removing a System Fan  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
       
NOTICE: The system fans are hot-pluggable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, replace only one fan at a time.  
1. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
Use caution when handling the fan until the fan blades stop spinning.  
2. Raise the fan handle and pull the fan straight up from the fan bracket to clear the chassis. See Figure 3-9.  
Figure 3-9. Removing and Installing a Cooling Fan  
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3
fan 1  
2
4
fan 4  
fan release handle  
fan bracket  
Replacing a Cooling Fan  
1. Ensure that the fan handle is upright and lower the fan into its fan bracket until the fan is fully seated. Then lower the fan handle until it snaps into  
place. See Figure 3-9.  
2. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
SAS Controller Daughter Card  
Your system includes a dedicated slot on the sideplane for an internal SAS controller daughter card that provides the SAS storage subsystem for your system's  
internal hard drives. The controller supports either all-SAS or all-SATA hard drive configurations and also enables you to set up the hard drives in RAID  
configurations as supported by the version of the SAS controller included with your system.  
Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Place the SAS daughter card tray on the SAS card bay on top of the hard drive bay and align the card connector with the slot on the sideplane board.  
See Figure 3-10.  
4. With the hooks on the SAS card bay inserted into the cutouts on the SAS daughter card tray, push the card edge connector into the card slot on the  
sideplane board until the card is fully seated. See Figure 3-10.  
Figure 3-10. Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card  
           
1
3
5
7
SAS controller daughter card  
2
4
6
8
sideplane  
SAS controller daughter card socket  
RAID battery connector (battery-cached SAS RAID controller only)  
SAS cable (1)  
release tab  
cutout  
SAS connector(s) (1 or 2) (only SAS 0 used)  
5. Attach one end of the interface cable to connector 0 on the SAS controller and the other end to the backplane SAS connector. See Figure 3-11.  
NOTE: Be sure to connect the cable according to the connector labels on the cable. The cable is not operational if reversed.  
Figure 3-11. SAS Controller Daughter Card Cabling  
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3
SAS controller daughter card  
2
4
SAS 0 connector  
SAS cable (1)  
SAS_A connector (below BKPLN connector)  
6. For battery-cached SAS RAID controllers, install the RAID battery. See Installing a RAID Battery.  
Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card  
1. Disconnect the SAS cable from the SAS controller daughter card.  
2. Press down on the blue release tab and push the SAS controller daughter card out of the sideplane connector. See Figure 3-10.  
3. Remove the card tray from the chassis hooks and lift the card from the system.  
4. If applicable, remove the RAID battery from the battery holder.  
     
RAID Battery  
The information in this section applies only to systems with the optional battery-cached SAS controller daughter card.  
Installing a RAID Battery  
1. Insert the RAID battery into the battery carrier. See Figure 3-12.  
2. Locate the battery bay to the right of the SAS daughter card on top of the hard drive bays.  
3. Insert the battery carrier and RAID battery into the system's battery carrier slots and connect the battery cable to the storage daughter card, ensuring  
that the battery carrier is aligned and fully seated in the slots.  
Removing a RAID Battery  
1. Disconnect the cable between the RAID battery and the SAS controller daughter card. See Figure 3-12.  
2. Press down and to the left on the battery carrier to disengage the carrier from the chassis battery carrier slots.  
3. Pull back gently on the two guides holding the RAID battery in the battery carrier and draw out the RAID battery from the battery carrier.  
Figure 3-12. Installing a RAID Battery  
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3
RAID battery connector (RAID_BATT)  
RAID battery  
2
4
battery carrier  
chassis battery carrier slot (2)  
Configuring the Boot Device  
NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device attached to a SAS or SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the latest support  
information about booting from external devices.  
If you plan to boot the system from a hard drive, the drive must be attached to the primary (or boot) controller. The device that the system boots from is  
determined by the boot order specified in the System Setup program.  
The System Setup program provides options that the system uses to scan for installed boot devices. See Using the System Setup Program for information  
about the System Setup program.  
Internal USB Memory Key Connector  
The system provides an internal USB connector located on the expansion-card riser 2 board for use with a USB flash memory key (see Figure 6-4). The USB  
memory key can be used as a boot device, security key, or mass storage device. To use the internal USB connector, the Internal USB Port option must be  
enabled in the Integrated Devices screen of the System Setup program.  
To boot from the USB memory key, you must configure the USB memory key with a boot image and then specify the USB memory key in the boot sequence in  
the System Setup program. See System Setup Options. For information on creating a bootable file on the USB memory key, see the user documentation that  
accompanied the USB memory key.  
           
Installing the Optional Internal USB Memory Key  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Locate the USB connector on expansion-card riser 2 (see Figure 6-4).  
If you have full-length expansion card in slot 3, you may have to remove the card to install the USB key. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Insert the USB memory key into the USB connector onto the board. See Figure 3-13.  
5. If applicable, install the expansion card in slot 3. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
6. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
7. Reconnect the system to power and restart the system.  
8. Enter the System Setup program and verify that the USB key has been detected by the system. See Using the System Setup Program.  
Figure 3-13. Installing an Internal USB Key  
1
3
USB memory key  
2
internal USB connector  
expansion-card riser 2  
Expansion Cards  
The system supports up to four PCI Express (PCIe) expansion cards.  
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Expansion-card riser 1 provides two slots:  
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Slot 1 is a full-length PCIe x8-lane expansion slot.  
Slot 2 is a half-length PCIe x4-lane expansion slot.  
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Expansion-card riser 2 provides two slots:  
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Slot 3 is a full-length PCIe x8-lane expansion slot.  
Slot 4 is a half-length PCIe x8-lane expansion slot.  
     
The expansion card slots are on separate buses. To identify expansion slots, see Expansion-Card Riser-Board Components and PCIe Buses.  
Expansion Card Installation Guidelines  
Observe the following notes and guidelines regarding the expansion-card slots:  
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The expansion-card slots are not hot-pluggable.  
Although slot 2 is physically a PCIe x8 connector, it functions only as a PCIe x4 lane slot.  
Slots 1 and 3 support full-length expansion cards; slots 2 and 4 support half-length expansion cards.  
The system supports up to two RAID expansion cards to manage external storage.  
Installing an Expansion Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
NOTE: The procedure for installing expansion cards into risers 1 and 2 is the same except that slot 3 on riser 2 has a card guide for installing a full-  
length expansion card. The full-length expansion card installation is illustrated in Figure 3-14.  
1. Unpack the expansion card and prepare it for installation.  
For instructions, see the documentation accompanying the card.  
2. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
3. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
4. Open the expansion-card guide latch and remove the filler bracket at the back of the system. See Figure 3-14.  
5. Install the expansion card:  
a. If the expansion card is full length, align its front edge with the front card guide. See Figure 3-14.  
b. Position the expansion card so that the card-edge connector aligns with the expansion-card connector on the expansion-card riser board.  
c. Insert the card-edge connector firmly into the PCIe card connector until the card is fully seated.  
d. When the card is seated in the connector, close the expansion-card latch. See Figure 3-14.  
6. Connect any expansion-card cables for the new card.  
See the documentation that came with the card for information about its cable connections.  
7. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Removing an Expansion Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Disconnect any cables connected to the expansion card.  
Figure 3-14. Removing or Installing an Expansion Card  
       
1
3
5
front card guide  
2
4
expansion card  
expansion-card connector  
expansion-card guide latch  
card-edge connector  
4. Remove the expansion card:  
a. Open the expansion-card latch at the back of the system chassis. See Figure 3-14.  
b. Grasp the expansion card by its top corners, and carefully pull the card from the expansion-card connector.  
5. If you are removing the card permanently, install a metal filler bracket over the empty expansion slot opening and close the expansion-card latch.  
NOTE: You must install a filler bracket over an empty expansion slot to maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the  
system. The brackets also aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.  
6. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Cooling Shrouds  
The system provides three cooling shrouds that direct airflow from the cooling fans over the system processors (processor cooling shroud) and memory  
modules (memory module cooling shrouds "A" and "B").  
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the DIMMs to cool before handling  
them.  
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown  
of the system and the loss of data.  
Removing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Squeeze the blue release latches located on top of the memory module cooling shroud and lift the shroud out of the system. See Figure 3-15.  
4. Repeat the previous step for the other memory module cooling shroud.  
Figure 3-15. Removing and Installing the Cooling Shrouds  
       
1
3
5
7
pin collar (2)  
2
4
6
8
processor cooling shroud  
release tabs  
memory module cooling shroud ("A")  
memory module cooling shroud ("B")  
mounting pins (6)  
pin collar (2)  
mounting pins on fan brackets (2)  
Removing the Processor Cooling Shroud  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Detach and remove the two memory module cooling shrouds on each side of the processor cooling shroud.  
4. Remove the expansion cards from expansion-card riser 2. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
5. Remove expansion-card riser 2. See Removing Expansion-Card Riser 2  
6. Lift the shroud upward and out of the system. See Figure 3-15.  
Installing the Processor Cooling Shroud  
1. Align the pin collars at the bottom of the processor cooling shroud with the pins located on the two fan brackets. See Figure 3-15.  
2. Lower the processor cooling shroud straight down onto the pins.  
3. Reinstall expansion-card riser 2. See Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
4. Reinstall the expansion cards into the riser 2 board. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
Installing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds  
1. Align the pin collars at the bottom of the right ("B") memory module cooling shroud with the pins located on the right side of the "B" memory module  
slots. See Figure 3-15.  
2. Lower the shroud straight down onto the pins and press down lightly to latch the shroud to the processor cooling shroud.  
       
3. Lower the left ("A") memory module shroud over the "A" memory modules and press down lightly to latch the shroud to the processor cooling shroud.  
4. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
5. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
Fan Brackets  
Removing the Fan Brackets  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Remove the fans from the fan bracket. See Removing a System Fan.  
4. Remove the expansion cards from riser 2. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
5. Remove the expansion-card riser 2. See Removing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
6. Remove all three cooling shrouds. See Cooling Shrouds.  
7. For the processor fan bracket only: Remove the SAS controller daughter card. See Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
8. Remove the fan bracket from the system:  
a. Press and hold down on the release latch on the left side of the fan bracket. See Figure 3-16.  
b. Slide the fan bracket toward the release latch to disengage from the system board tray. See Figure 3-16.  
c. Lift the bracket out of the system.  
Figure 3-16. Removing and Installing the Processor Fan Bracket  
1
release latch  
2
fan bracket  
Replacing the Fan Bracket  
1. Lower the fan bracket down onto the bracket base so that the tabs and hooks under the bracket fit correctly into the bracket base. See Figure 3-16.  
2. With the bracket properly engaged, slide the bracket to lock it in place.  
3. Replace the fans in the fan bracket. See Replacing a Cooling Fan.  
         
4. Reinstall the cooling shrouds. See Cooling Shrouds.  
5. Reinstall the expansion-card riser 2. See Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
6. Reinstall the expansion cards from riser 2. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
7. If applicable, reinstall the SAS controller daughter card. See Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
8. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Expansion-Card Risers  
Removing Expansion-Card Riser 1  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
NOTE: You must remove all expansion cards from the expansion-card riser before removing the riser from the system.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Disconnect all cables connected to the expansion card.  
4. Remove all expansion cards from the expansion-card riser. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
5. Press the tab at the bottom of the riser to release the board from the card slot and lift expansion-card riser 1 off of the mounting pins and out of the  
system. See Figure 3-17.  
Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 1  
Aligning the two pin collars over the mounting pins on the system board, gently lower the center riser board until the board connector is firmly seated into the  
system board socket. See Figure 3-17.  
Figure 3-17. Removing and Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 1  
1
3
5
pin collars (2)  
2
4
release tab  
expansion-card riser 1  
system board socket  
mounting pins (2)  
           
Removing Expansion-Card Riser 2  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
NOTE: You must remove all expansion cards from the expansion-card riser before removing the riser from the system.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Disconnect all cables connected to the expansion card.  
4. Remove any expansion cards from the expansion-card riser. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
5. Press the two blue release latches on expansion-card riser 2 and lift the riser straight up to clear the chassis. See Figure 3-18.  
Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 2  
1. Align the guides on each end of expansion-card riser 2 with the mounting pins on the system board, and lower the riser into the system until the latches  
on the riser the engage. See Figure 3-18.  
2. Reinstall any expansion cards.  
3. Reconnect all expansion-card cables.  
4. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Figure 3-18. Removing and Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 2  
1
3
expansion-card riser 2  
pin collars (2)  
2
4
release latches (2)  
mounting pins (2)  
Removing the Riser 2 Board From the Expansion-Card Bracket  
1. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Remove any expansion cards from the expansion-card riser 2. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Remove expansion-card riser 2. See Removing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
     
Figure 3-19. Removing and Replacing the Riser 2 Board  
1
3
5
expansion-card bracket  
Phillips screw  
2
4
riser 2 board  
tab slot (4)  
tab hook (4)  
5. Remove the expansion-card riser board:  
a. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the securing screw from the assembly. See Figure 3-19.  
b. Slide the riser board off of the four securing tab hooks.  
c. Lift the riser board from the bracket.  
Replacing the Riser 2 Board on the Expansion-Card Bracket  
2. Slide the riser board into the tab hooks.  
3. Using a Phillips screwdriver, secure the board with the Phillips screw.  
4. Reinstall expansion-card riser 2. See Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
5. Install all expansion cards in the expansion-card slots. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
6. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
RAC Card  
The optional Remote Access Controller (RAC) provides a set of advanced features for managing the server remotely.  
Removing the RAC Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Remove all expansion cards from expansion-card riser 1. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Remove expansion-card riser 1. See Removing Expansion-Card Riser 1.  
       
5. Disconnect the two short ribbon cables to the RAC card. See Figure 3-20.  
Figure 3-20. Removing and Installing a RAC Card  
1
3
5
7
standoff holes (2)  
RAC-card cables (2)  
support standoff  
2
4
6
RAC-card connectors (2)  
RAC card  
cutout  
retention standoffs (2)  
6. Pull back slightly on one of the blue retention standoff tabs and gently work the edge of RAC card off of the standoff. Repeat for the other retention  
standoff.  
7. Angle the free end of the RAC card up and pull the card away from the support standoff.  
8. If you are not replacing the RAC card, disconnect and remove the ribbon cables from the system board and insert the plastic filler plug in the system  
back panel.  
NOTICE: When detaching the RAC cables from the system board, squeeze the metal ends of the cable connectors and gently work the connector out of  
the socket. Do not pull on the cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable.  
9. Reinstall expansion-card riser 1. See Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 1.  
10. Reinstall all expansion cards in expansion-card riser 1. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
11. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Installing a RAC Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Remove all expansion cards from expansion-card riser 1. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Remove expansion-card riser 1. See Removing Expansion-Card Riser 1.  
5. If you are installing a RAC card for the first time, remove the plastic filler plug from the system back panel. See Figure 3-20.  
6. Angle the RAC card so that its NIC connector inserts through the back- panel RAC card opening, and then straighten the card.  
7. Position the back edge of the card so that the cutout on the edge of the card inserts into the support standoff. See Figure 3-20.  
     
standoffs. See Figure 3-20.  
When the front of the card is fully seated, the plastic standoff snaps over the edge of the card.  
9. Connect the two short ribbon cables to the RAC card and the system board. See Figure 6-2 for the connector locations  
NOTICE: Be careful when attaching cables to the system board that you do not damage the surrounding system board components.  
a. Connect one cable to connector 1 on the RAC card and to RAC_CONN1 on the system board.  
b. Connect the second cable to connector 2 on the RAC card and to RAC_CONN2 on the system board.  
j. Reinstall expansion-card riser 1. See Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 1.  
k. Reinstall all expansion cards in expansion-card riser 1. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
l. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
See the RAC card documentation for information on configuring and using the RAC card.  
LOM Daughter Card  
The LAN-on-motherboard (LOM) NIC daughter card provides two additional NIC LOMs. The two daughter card LOMs are upgradeable to 10Gbps data rate  
capability, when available.  
Removing the LOM Daughter Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
Figure 3-21. Installing and Removing a LOM Daughter Card  
1
3
5
retention standoff (2)  
retention standoff holes (2)  
support standoff  
2
4
6
LOM daughter card connector  
LOM daughter card  
cutout  
3. Remove all expansion cards from expansion-card riser 2. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Pull back slightly on the two blue retention standoff tabs at the front edge of the card and gently work the edge of LOM card off of the standoffs.  
As the card releases from the standoffs, the connector under the LOM card disengages from the system board.  
5. Slide the card back to release the back edge of the card from the two support standoffs and lift the card out of the system.  
       
Replacing the LOM Daughter Card  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Angle the LOM card so that its NIC connectors are positioned toward the back-panel LOM card opening.  
2. Straighten the card so that the cutouts on the side edges of the card insert into the two support standoffs. See Figure 3-21.  
3. Slide the card back slightly and align the front edge of the LOM card with the two front plastic retention standoffs adjacent to the LOM system board  
connector, and press down the side of the card until it is fully seated. See Figure 3-20.  
When the front of the card is fully seated, the plastic standoff snaps over the edge of the card.  
4. Reinstall all expansion cards in expansion-card riser 2. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
5. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Optical Drive  
An optional slimline DVD or CD-RW/DVD-RW optical drive is mounted on a tray that slides in the front panel and connects to the controller on the system board.  
NOTE: DVD devices are data only.  
Removing the Optical Drive from the System  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Disconnect the optical drive cable from the back of the optical drive tray.  
4. To remove the optical drive, pull up on the blue release tab at the back of the optical drive tray and push the tray out of the system. See Figure 3-24.  
Installing the Optical Drive  
1. Align the optical drive tray with its opening in the front panel. See Figure 3-22.  
2. Slide in the drive tray until the tray snaps into place.  
3. Connect the optical drive cable to the back of the drive tray.  
4. If not already done, connect the power and interface cables from the optical drive to the SAS/SATA backplane and system board connectors.  
a. Connect the power cable to the CD_PWR connector on the backplane board. See Figure 6-3 for the location of the connector and Figure 3-22 for  
the routing of the cable.  
b. Route the interface cable along the inside right chassis side panel, inserting the cable under each of the cable routing tabs. See Figure 3-23.  
c. Connect the cable to the SATA_A connector on the system board. See Figure 6-2 for the location of the connector.  
5. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
6. Replace the bezel. See Replacing the Front Bezel.  
7. Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.  
       
Figure 3-22. Removing and Installing the Optical Drive Tray  
1
3
5
optical drive  
2
4
optical-drive interface cable  
optical-drive release tab  
power cable  
optical-drive tray  
Figure 3-23. Cabling the Optical Drive  
1
3
5
SATA connector (SATA_A) on system board  
routing tabs in chassis side wall  
optical drive power cable  
2
4
6
SATA interface cable  
optical-drive SATA connector  
CD_PWR connector on backplane  
Removing the Optical Drive From the Optical Drive Tray  
Pull outward on the tab at the back of the carrier on the left side and simultaneously pull up on the left side of the optical drive to separate the drive from the  
tray. See Figure 3-24.  
Figure 3-24. Removing and Installing the Optical Drive in the Optical Drive Carrier  
       
1
optical drive  
2
optical drive carrier  
Installing an Optical Drive Into the Optical Drive Tray  
2. Lower the left side of the optical drive and press the drive down into the tray until it snaps into place.  
System Memory  
You can upgrade your system memory to a maximum of 128 GB by installing 667-MHz registered parity DDR2 memory modules (DIMMs) in sets of 512-MB, 1-GB,  
2-GB, 4-GB, or 8-GB single- or dual-ranked modules (quad-ranked modules are not supported). The memory sockets are located on the system board under  
the memory module cooling shrouds and are split into two separate groups of eight sockets each. Each eight-socket group is adjacent to its respective  
processor.  
Your system hardware supports Non-Uniform Memory Architecture (NUMA). Each processor has its own memory controller and local memory for reduced access  
times, but it can also access memory from another processor. This architecture improves system performance if an operating system is installed that supports  
this feature.  
NOTICE: To enable NUMA, run the System Setup program and disable the Node Interleaving option. See Using the System Setup Program.  
General Memory Module Installation Guidelines  
To ensure optimal performance of your system, observe the following guidelines when configuring your system memory.  
l
l
Memory must be installed in configurations of four, eight, or sixteen DIMMs. The minimum configuration is four 512-MB DIMMs.  
DIMMs must be installed in matched sets of identical speed, technology, and size in the following sockets:  
¡
¡
¡
A1, A2, B1, and B2 four identical DIMMs in this set  
A3, A4, B3, and B4 four identical DIMMs in this set  
A5 through A8 and B5 through B8 eight identical DIMMs in this set  
l
l
Minimum configurations (four DIMMs) must occupy sockets A1, A2, B1, and B2.  
A matched DIMM set can be mixed with another matched DIMM set of the next smaller size. For example, a DIMM set containing 2-GB DIMMs can be  
mixed with another DIMM set containing 1-GB DIMMs, but not a set containing 512-MB DIMMs. The larger capacity DIMMs must occupy the lower-  
numbered DIMM sockets.  
Table 3-1 shows the available memory configurations following these guidelines.  
Table 3-1. Memory Configurations  
DIMM Sets (Size Per Socket)  
Total Memory  
DIMM Set  
DIMM Set  
DIMM Set  
A1, A2, B1, B2 A3, A4, B3, B4 A5, A6, A7, A8, B5, B6, B7, B8  
2 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
4 GB  
6 GB  
8 GB  
12 GB  
16 GB  
512 MB  
512 MB  
512 MB  
1 GB  
512 MB  
512 MB  
512 MB  
1 GB  
512 MB  
1 GB  
1 GB  
1 GB  
1 GB  
512 MB  
1 GB  
1 GB  
1 GB  
     
8 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
8 GB  
8 GB  
8 GB  
8 GB  
12 GB  
16 GB  
24 GB  
32 GB  
16 GB  
24 GB  
32 GB  
48 GB  
64 GB  
32 GB  
48 GB  
64 GB  
96 GB  
128 GB  
1 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
1 GB  
2 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
8 GB  
8 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
Memory Sparing Support  
Memory sparing is supported in systems that have one of the fully populated memory configurations shown in Table 3-1. The memory sparing feature must be  
enabled in the Memory Information screen of the System Setup program. See Using the System Setup Program.  
NOTE: The Memory sparing and node interleaving features cannot be used at the same time. To use memory sparing, you must disable the Node  
Interleaving option in the System Setup program.  
Memory sparing is applied independently to the two groups of DIMMs on opposite sides of the processor sockets. To support memory sparing, all DIMM  
sockets within a DIMM group must be populated.  
When enabled, memory sparing allocates and reserves ranks of memory from the installed DIMMs to act as spare memory in the event of a memory channel  
failure. A memory channel uses paired DIMMs; for memory sparing to work, DIMMs must be paired as spares also.  
Memory sparing allocates only the first rank of memory of a DIMM. For a single-rank DIMM, the entire capacity of the DIMM must be allocated for sparing along  
with the adjacent single-rank DIMM to spare a memory channel. For dual-rank DIMMs, two DIMMs are also required for sparing, but as only the first rank of  
each DIMM is allocated, only half of a dual-rank DIMM's capacity is allocated for sparing. The second ranks on both DIMMs are available memory.  
Memory sparing calculates the appropriate DIMMs to spare by searching the DIMM sockets, starting with the higher-numbered socket pair (specifically, sockets  
3 and 4 or sockets 7 and 8), for an amount of memory large enough to spare one of the available channels of memory. If the DIMMs in these sockets are  
sufficient to spare a channel of the available memory, the first rank of each of those two DIMMs are spared. If the amount of memory is not large enough to  
spare an available memory channel, the system spares the DIMM ranks in the lower-numbered sockets. Table 3-2 shows how memory sparing works in  
various memory configurations.  
Table 3-2. Memory Sparing Configurations  
DIMMs  
Available Memory  
Spared  
Memory  
A1, A2, B1, B2  
A3, A4, B3, B4  
512 MB  
A5, A6, B5, B6  
512 MB  
A7, A8, B7, B8  
512 MB  
512 MB  
1 GB  
6 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
16 GB  
1 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
1 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
1 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
12 GB  
28 GB  
56 GB  
112 GB  
2 GB  
4 GB  
8 GB  
Indicates a spared single-rank DIMM (512-MB or 1-GB). The entire capacity of this DIMM is reserved for sparing.  
Indicates a spared dual-rank DIMM (2-GB and higher). One-half of this DIMM's capacity is reserved for sparing.  
Installing Memory Modules  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Remove the memory cooling shroud. See Removing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds.  
         
NOTICE: Never remove the memory cooling shroud without first powering down the system. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in  
a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.  
4. Locate the memory module sockets on the system board. See Figure 6-2.  
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow time for the DIMMs to cool before  
handling them. Handle the DIMMs by the card edges and avoid touching the DIMM components.  
5. Press the ejectors on the memory module socket down and out, as shown in Figure 3-25, to allow the memory module to be inserted into the socket.  
6. Align the memory module's edge connector with the alignment key on the memory module socket, and insert the memory module in the socket.  
NOTE: The memory module socket has two alignment keys that allows you to install the memory module in the socket in only one way.  
Figure 3-25. Installing and Removing a Memory Module  
1
3
memory module  
socket  
2
4
memory module socket ejectors (2)  
alignment keys (2)  
7. Press down on the memory module with your thumbs while pulling up on the ejectors with your index fingers to lock the memory module into the socket.  
When the memory module is properly seated in the socket, the ejectors on the memory module socket align with the ejectors on the other sockets that  
have memory modules installed.  
8. Repeat step 3 through step 7 of this procedure to install the remaining memory modules.  
9. Replace the memory cooling shroud. See Installing the Processor Cooling Shroud.  
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown  
of the system and the loss of data.  
10. Close the system. See Opening the System.  
The system should have already changed the value to reflect the newly installed memory.  
12. If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be installed properly. Repeat step 2 through step 11 of this procedure, checking to  
ensure that the memory modules are firmly seated in their sockets.  
13. Run the system memory test in the system diagnostics. See Running the System Diagnostics.  
Removing Memory Modules  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
         
3. Remove the memory cooling shroud. See Removing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds.  
NOTICE: Never remove the memory cooling shroud without first powering down the system. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in  
a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.  
4. Locate the memory module sockets on the system board. See Figure 6-2.  
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the DIMMs to cool before handling  
them. Handle the DIMMs by the card edges, and avoid touching the DIMM components.  
5. Press down and out on the ejectors on each end of the socket until the memory module pops out of the socket. See Figure 3-25.  
6. Replace the memory cooling shroud. See Installing the Processor Cooling Shroud.  
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown  
of the system and the loss of data.  
7. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Integrated NIC TOE  
The TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) functionality of the system's integrated NIC is activated by the LOM NIC hardware key installed in the TOE_KEY socket on the  
system board (see Figure 6-2.) See the user documentation that came with this system for information on how to set up and configure the TOE feature.  
Processors  
You can upgrade your processors to take advantage of future options in speed and functionality. Each processor and its associated internal cache memory are  
contained in a land grid array (LGA) package that is installed in a ZIF socket on the system board.  
Removing a Processor  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Prior to upgrading your system, download the latest system BIOS version on support.dell.com.  
2. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
3. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
4. Remove the memory module cooling shrouds. See Removing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds.  
5. Remove the expansion cards from expansion-card riser 2. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
6. Remove expansion-card riser 2. See Removing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
7. Remove the processor cooling shroud. See Removing the Processor Cooling Shroud.  
NOTICE: Never remove the heat sink from a processor unless you intend to remove the processor. The heat sink is necessary to maintain proper  
thermal conditions.  
8. Using a #2 Phillips screwdriver, loosen one of the two heat-sink retention screws. See Figure 3-26.  
9. Wait 30 seconds for the heat sink to loosen from the processor.  
10. Loosen the other heat-sink retention screw.  
11. Gently lift the heat sink off of the processor and set the heat sink aside.  
NOTICE: The processor is held in its socket under strong pressure. Be aware that the release lever can spring up suddenly if not firmly grasped.  
       
12. Position your thumb firmly over the socket-release lever and release the lever from the locked position. Rotate the lever 90 degrees upward until the  
processor is released from the socket. See Figure 3-27.  
Figure 3-26. Installing and Removing the Heat Sink  
1
heat sink  
2
heat-sink retention screws (2)  
13. Rotate the processor shield upward and out of the way.  
14. Lift the processor out of the socket and leave the release lever up so that the socket is ready for the new processor.  
NOTICE: Be careful not to bend any of the pins on the ZIF socket when removing the processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the system  
board.  
Figure 3-27. Installing and Removing a Processor  
1
3
5
notch in processor (2)  
socket-release lever  
processor shield  
2
4
6
processor  
ZIF socket  
socket key (2)  
Installing a Processor  
1. Unpack the new processor.  
2. Align the processor with the socket keys on the ZIF socket. See Figure 3-27.  
3. Install the processor in the socket.  
NOTICE: Positioning the processor incorrectly can permanently damage the system board or the processor when you turn it on. When placing the  
processor in the socket, be careful not to bend the pins in the socket. Avoid touching the socket pins or the pads on the processor when handling the  
processor or the system board.  
       
a. If the release lever on the processor socket is not positioned all the way up, move it to that position.  
b. With the processor and the socket keys aligned, set the processor lightly in the socket.  
NOTICE: Do not use force to seat the processor. When the processor is positioned correctly, it engages easily into the socket.  
c. Close the processor shield. See Figure 3-27.  
d. When the processor is fully seated in the socket, rotate the socket release lever back down until it snaps into place, securing the processor. See  
4. Install the heat sink.  
a. Using a clean lint-free cloth, remove the thermal grease from the heat sink removed from the old processor.  
b. Open the grease packet included with your processor kit and apply thermal grease evenly to the top of the new processor.  
c. Place the heat sink on the processor. See Figure 3-26.  
d. Using a #2 Phillips screwdriver, tighten the heat-sink retention screws. See Figure 3-26.  
5. Replace the processor cooling shroud. See Installing the Processor Cooling Shroud.  
6. Reinstall expansion-card riser 2. See Replacing Expansion-Card Riser 2.  
7. Reinstall the expansion cards into the riser 2 board. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
8. Replace the memory module cooling shrouds. See Installing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds.  
9. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
As the system boots, it detects the presence of the new processor and automatically changes the system configuration information in the System Setup  
program.  
11. Run the system diagnostics to verify that the new processor operates correctly.  
See Running the System Diagnostics for information about running the diagnostics.  
System Battery  
The system battery is a 3.0-volt (V), coin-cell battery.  
Replacing the System Battery  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
CAUTION: There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type  
recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. See your System Information Guide for  
additional information.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
Figure 3-28. Replacing the System Battery  
   
1
3
positive side of battery connector  
negative side of battery connector  
2
system battery  
3. Locate the battery socket. See System Board Connectors.  
NOTICE: If you pry the battery out of its socket with a blunt object, be careful not to touch the system board with the object. Ensure that the object is  
inserted between the battery and the socket before you attempt to pry out the battery. Otherwise, you may damage the system board by prying off  
the socket or by breaking circuit traces on the system board.  
NOTICE: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must firmly support the connector while installing or removing a battery.  
4. Remove the system battery.  
a. Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector.  
b. While supporting the battery connector, press the battery toward the positive side of the connector and pry it up out of the securing tabs at the  
negative side of the connector.  
NOTICE: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must firmly support the connector while installing or removing a battery.  
5. Install the new system battery.  
a. Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector.  
b. Hold the battery with the "+" facing up, and slide it under the securing tabs at the positive side of the connector.  
c. Press the battery straight down into the connector until it snaps into place.  
6. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
7. Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on, including any attached peripherals.  
8. Enter the System Setup program to confirm that the battery is operating properly. See Entering the System Setup Program.  
9. Enter the correct time and date in the System Setup program's Time and Date fields.  
10. Exit the System Setup program.  
11. To test the newly installed battery, turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet for at least an hour.  
12. After an hour, reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn it on.  
13. Enter the System Setup program and if the time and date are still incorrect, see Getting Help for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.  
Sideplane Board  
Removing the Sideplane Board  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. Remove the SAS controller daughter card. See Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
4. Remove any cables from the sideplane board.  
NOTICE: When detaching the control panel cable from the sideplane board, squeeze the metal ends of the cable connectors and gently work the  
connector out of the socket. Do not pull on the cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable.  
5. Pressing inward on the sideplane release tabs, lift the sideplane up and away from the system. See Figure 3-29  
       
Installing the Sideplane Board  
1. Insert the sideplane board into sideplane slots along the left wall of the chassis and lower the sideplane board so that the pin collars connect with the  
two pins on the system board. Press the sideplane down until sideplane connector is fully seated into the system board connector. See Figure 3-29.  
2. Reattach the control panel cable to the sideplane board.  
3. Replace the storage controller daughter card. See Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
4. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Figure 3-29. Sideplane Removal and Installation  
1
3
5
7
9
sideplane  
2
4
6
8
control panel connector  
sideplane release tab (2)  
chassis pin (2)  
control panel cable  
pin collar (2)  
sideplane connector  
SAS controller daughter card  
system board  
10 SAS controller daughter card release handle  
11 SAS controller daughter card socket  
SAS/SATA Backplane Board  
Removing the SAS/SATA Backplane Board  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. If present, disconnect the optical drive power cable from the SAS/SATA backplane board. See Removing the Optical Drive from the System.  
4. Open the drive-carrier release handle on each hard drive and partially extend the drive(s) out of their drive bays. See Removing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive.  
5. Remove the storage controller daughter card. See Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
6. Disconnect the SAS cable from the backplane connector.  
     
7. Disconnect the power cable from the backplane connector.  
8. Disconnect the optical drive power cable from the backplane connector.  
9. Remove the sideplane board. See Removing the Sideplane Board.  
10. Remove the SAS/SATA backplane board:  
a. Pull the backplane board release pin. See Figure 3-30.  
b. While pulling the release pin, tilt the backplane board toward the back of the system.  
c. Lift the backplane board from its securing tabs and remove the backplane board from the chassis.  
Figure 3-30. SAS/SATA Backplane Board Removal  
1
3
5
7
drive carrier  
2
4
6
SAS backplane board release pin  
power cable from system board  
securing slots (7)  
SAS/SATA backplane board  
optical drive power connector  
securing tabs (7)  
Installing the SAS/SATA Backplane Board  
1. Position the SAS/SATA backplane board so that the securing tabs on the chassis are fully inserted into the securing slots on the backplane board. See  
2. Pull and hold the release pin, and then tilt the backplane board toward the front of the system until it stops, then release the release pin and ensure  
that it snaps into place.  
3. Reinstall the sideplane board. See Installing the Sideplane Board.  
4. Reconnect the power cable to the backplane board.  
5. If applicable, reconnect the optical drive power cable to the backplane board. See Installing the Optical Drive.  
6. Reinstall the SAS controller daughter card. See Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
7. Reattach the SAS controller daughter card cable.  
8. Reinstall the hard drives. See Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive.  
NOTE: Reinstall the hard drives in the same drive bays from which they were removed.  
9. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
Control Panel Assembly  
     
NOTE: The control panel assembly consists of two separate modulesthe display module and the control panel circuit board. Use the following  
instructions to remove and install either module.  
Removing the Control Panel Assembly  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. If applicable, remove the bezel. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
2. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.  
3. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
4. Disconnect the control panel cable at back of the control panel board. See Figure 3-31.  
NOTICE: Do not pull on the cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable.  
a. Squeeze the metal tabs on the ends of the cable connector.  
b. Gently work the connector out of the socket.  
Figure 3-31. Control Panel Removal  
1
3
5
7
display module label  
display module  
2
4
6
display module securing screws (2)  
display module cable  
control panel cable  
control panel circuit board  
control-panel circuit board securing screws (3)  
5. Disconnect the display module cable from the control panel board. See Figure 3-31.  
6. Remove the three screws that secure the control panel board to the system chassis and remove the board. See Figure 3-31.  
7. Remove the display module:  
a. Insert the end of paper clip into the hole on the right side of the display module and gently pry off the label.  
b. Using a T10 Torx driver, remove the two screws that secure the display module to the system chassis.  
c. Remove the display module from the chassis cutout.  
Installing the Control Panel Assembly  
1. Insert the display module into the chassis cutout and secure with the two Torx screws.  
2. Affix the display module label to the display module.  
3. Install the control panel board in the system chassis and secure with the three Phillips screws. See Figure 3-31.  
   
4. Connect the display module cable to the control panel board. See Figure 3-31.  
5. Connect the control panel cable to the control panel board. See Figure 3-31.  
6. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
7. Reconnect the system to the power source and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
8. If applicable, install the bezel.  
System Board  
Removing the System Board  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
3. If applicable, remove any expansion cards. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Remove the power supplies. See Removing a Power Supply.  
5. Remove the expansion-card risers. See Expansion-Card Risers.  
6. Remove the cooling shrouds. See Removing the Memory Module Cooling Shrouds.  
7. Remove the cooling fans. See Removing a System Fan.  
8. Remove the fan brackets. See Removing the Fan Brackets.  
9. Remove the LOM daughter card. See Removing the LOM Daughter Card.  
10. If applicable, remove the RAC card. See Removing the RAC Card.  
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow time for the DIMMs to cool before  
handling them. Handle the DIMMs by the card edges and avoid touching the DIMM components.  
11. Remove the memory modules. See Removing Memory Modules.  
NOTE: While removing the memory modules, record the memory module socket locations to ensure proper installation.  
12. Remove the heatsinks and microprocessors. See Removing a Processor.  
NOTE: If the board is to be returned for repair, remove the protective ZIF socket shields from the new system board and install them over the  
processor sockets on the removed system board to prevent damage to the pins during shipping.  
13. Remove the LOM NIC hardware key, if present. See Figure 6-2 for the location of the TOE_KEY socket.  
14. Remove the SAS controller card. See Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
15. Remove the sideplane. See Removing the Sideplane Board.  
16. Remove the system board:  
a. Pull the system-board tray riser release pin. See Figure 3-32.  
b. While pulling the release pin, slide the system-board tray toward the front of the chassis.  
c. Lift up the system-board tray and remove it from the chassis.  
 
Figure 3-32. System Board Removal  
1
3
system-board tray riser release pin  
system-board tray  
2
4
system board  
system-board securing tabs  
Installing the System Board  
1. Lower the system-board tray until the tray sits flat on the bottom of the chassis.  
2. Align the back connectors on the system board with the cutouts in the back of the chassis, and ensure the system-board tray is square with the chassis  
so that the securing tabs on the chassis fully insert into system- board securing slots. See Figure 3-32.  
3. Slide the system-board tray toward the back of the chassis until it locks into position.  
4. Replace the sideplane. See Installing the Sideplane Board  
5. Replace the SAS controller daughter card. See Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
6. Reinstall the LOM NIC hardware key, if applicable. See Figure 6-2 for the TOE_KEY socket location.  
7. Replace the heatsinks and microprocessors. See Installing a Processor.  
8. Replace the memory modules. See Installing Memory Modules.  
9. If applicable, replace the RAC card. See Installing a RAC Card.  
10. Replace the fan bracket. See Replacing the Fan Bracket.  
11. Replace the fans. See Replacing a Cooling Fan.  
12. Replace the cooling shroud. See Installing the Processor Cooling Shroud.  
13. Replace the expansion-card risers. See Expansion-Card Risers.  
14. Replace the power supplies. See Replacing a Power Supply.  
15. If applicable, replace any expansion cards. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
16. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
   
Jumpers and Connectors  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
This section provides specific information about the system jumpers and describes the connectors on the various boards in the system.  
System Board Jumpers  
Figure 6-1 shows the location of the configuration jumpers on the system board. Table 6-1 lists the jumper settings.  
NOTE: To access the jumpers, you must remove the expansion cards from expansion-card riser 1. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
Figure 6-1. System Board Jumpers  
Table 6-1. System Board Jumper Settings  
Jumper  
Setting  
Description  
The configuration settings are retained at system boot.  
NVRAM_CLR  
(default)  
The configuration settings are cleared at the next system boot. (If the configuration settings become corrupted to the point  
where the system will not boot, install the jumper and boot the system. Remove the jumper before restoring the configuration  
information.)  
PWRD_EN  
The password feature is enabled.  
(default)  
The password feature is disabled.  
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the Glossary.  
       
System Board Connectors  
See Figure 6-2 and Table 6-2 for the location and description of system board connectors.  
Figure 6-2. System Board Connectors  
Table 6-2. System Board Connectors  
Connector  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
RISER2  
expansion-card riser 2 connector  
MEZ_CONN LOM daughter card  
RISER1  
Left riser board connector  
RAC_CONN2 Remote Access Control (RAC) card 2  
RAC_CONN1 Remote Access Control (RAC) card 1  
BATTERY  
TOE_KEY  
SATA_A  
B1  
System battery  
TCP/IP Offload Engine Key  
SATA A connector  
First memory module slot (processor 2)  
Second memory module slot (processor 2)  
Third memory module slot (processor 2)  
Fourth memory module slot (processor 2)  
Fifth memory module slot (processor 2)  
Sixth memory module slot (processor 2)  
Seventh memory module slot (processor 2)  
Eighth memory module slot (processor 2)  
System cooling fan  
10 B2  
11 B3  
12 B4  
13 B5  
14 B6  
15 B7  
16 B8  
17 FAN4  
18 CPU2  
19 FAN3  
20 CPU1  
21 FAN2  
22 FAN1  
Microprocessor 2  
System cooling fan  
Microprocessor 1  
System cooling fan  
System cooling fan  
23 BACKPLANE Backplane power connector  
24 SIDEPLANE Sideplane connector  
       
25 A1  
26 A2  
27 A3  
28 A4  
29 A5  
30 A6  
31 A7  
32 A8  
33 FAN5  
34 FAN6  
First memory module slot (processor 1)  
Second memory module slot (processor 1)  
Third memory module slot (processor 1)  
Fourth memory module slot (processor 1)  
Fifth memory module slot (processor 1)  
Sixth memory module slot (processor 1)  
Seventh memory module slot (processor 1)  
Eighth memory module slot (processor 1)  
System cooling fan  
System cooling fan  
SAS/SATA Backplane Board Connectors  
Figure 6-3 shows the location of the connectors on the SAS/SATA backplane board.  
Figure 6-3. SAS/SATA Backplane Board Components  
1
3
5
drive 0 connector  
2
4
drive 1 connector  
optical drive power (CD_PWR)  
SAS connector (SAS)  
backplane power (BKPLN)  
Sideplane Board Connectors  
See Figure 6-4 for the location and description of connectors on the sideplane board.  
Figure 6-4. Sideplane Board Connectors  
         
1
3
5
control panel (CTR_PNL)  
2
4
SAS controller daughter card (INT_STORAGE)  
pin collars (2)  
chassis intrusion switch (INTRUSION)  
system board connector  
Expansion-Card Riser-Board Components and PCIe Buses  
Figure 6-5 and Figure 6-6 show the components on the PCIe expansion-card riser boards, including the expansion-card slots and buses.  
Figure 6-5. PCIe Expansion-Card Center Riser 1 Components  
1
3
internal SD card slot  
2
4
slot 1 PCIe - x8 lane width (full-length)  
system board connector  
slot 2 PCIe - x8 lane width (half-length)  
Figure 6-6. PCIe Expansion-Card Riser 2 Components  
1
3
5
Phillips screw  
2
4
slot 3 PCIe x8 lane width (full-length)  
pin collars (2)  
slot 4 PCIe x8 lane width (half-length)  
system board connector  
Disabling a Forgotten Password  
The system's software security features include a system password and a setup password, which are discussed in detail in Using the System Setup Program.  
The password jumper enables these password features or disables them and clears any password(s) currently in use.  
NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge" in the safety instructions in your Product Information Guide.  
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
3. Remove the jumper plug from the password jumper.  
See Figure 6-1 to locate the password jumper (labeled "PWRD_EN") on the system board.  
4. Close the system.  
5. Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.  
The existing passwords are not disabled (erased) until the system boots with the password jumper plug removed. However, before you assign a new  
system and/or setup password, you must install the jumper plug.  
NOTE: If you assign a new system and/or setup password with the jumper plug still removed, the system disables the new password(s) the next  
time it boots.  
         
6. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
7. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
8. Install the jumper plug on the password jumper.  
9. Lower the memory module shroud.  
10. Close the system.  
11. Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.  
12. Assign a new system and/or setup password.  
To assign a new password using the System Setup program, see Assigning a System Password.  
Using the System Setup Program  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
After you set up your system, run the System Setup program to familiarize yourself with your system configuration and optional settings. Record the  
information for future reference.  
You can use the System Setup program to:  
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Change the system configuration stored in NVRAM after you add, change, or remove hardware  
Set or change user-selectable optionsfor example, the time or date  
Enable or disable integrated devices  
Correct discrepancies between the installed hardware and configuration settings  
Entering the System Setup Program  
1. Turn on or restart your system.  
2. Press <F2> immediately after you see the following message:  
<F2> = System Setup  
If your operating system begins to load before you press <F2>, allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.  
NOTE: To ensure an orderly system shutdown, see the documentation that accompanied your operating system.  
Responding to Error Messages  
You can enter the System Setup program by responding to certain error messages. If an error message appears while the system is booting, make a note of  
the message. Before entering the System Setup program, see System Messages for an explanation of the message and suggestions for correcting errors.  
NOTE: After installing a memory upgrade, it is normal for your system to send a message the first time you start your system.  
Using the System Setup Program  
Table 2-1 lists the keys that you use to view or change information on the System Setup program screens and to exit the program.  
Table 2-1. System Setup Program Navigation Keys  
Keys  
Action  
Up arrow or <Shift><Tab>  
Down arrow or <Tab>  
Moves to the previous field.  
Moves to the next field.  
Spacebar, <+>, <>, left and right arrows Cycles through the settings in a field. In many fields, you can also type the appropriate value.  
<Esc>  
<F1>  
Exits the System Setup program and restarts the system if any changes were made.  
Displays the System Setup program's help file.  
NOTE: For most of the options, any changes that you make are recorded but do not take effect until you restart the system.  
System Setup Options  
Main Screen  
When you enter the System Setup program, the main System Setup program screen appears (see Figure 2-1).  
       
Figure 2-1. Main System Setup Program Screen  
Table 2-2 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the main System Setup program screen.  
NOTE: The options for the System Setup program change based on the system configuration.  
NOTE: The System Setup program defaults are listed under their respective options, where applicable.  
Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options  
Option  
Description  
System Time  
Sets the time on the system's internal clock.  
System Date  
Memory Information  
CPU Information  
Boot Sequence  
Sets the date on the system's internal calendar.  
Displays a screen to view memory information and to configure certain memory features. See Table 2-3.  
Displays information related to microprocessors (speed, cache size, and so on). See Table 2-4.  
Determines the order in which the system searches for boot devices during system startup. Available options can include the  
diskette drive, CD drive, hard drives, and network. If you have installed a RAC, additional options such as virtual floppy and virtual  
CD-ROM may be present.  
NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device attached to a SAS or SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the  
latest support information about booting from external devices  
Hard-Disk Drive  
Sequence  
Determines the order in which the system searches the hard drives during system startup. The selections depend on the hard  
drives installed in your system.  
USB Flash Drive  
Emulation Type  
(Auto default)  
Determines the emulation type for a USB flash drive. Hard disk allows the USB flash drive to act as a hard drive. Floppy allows the  
USB flash drive to act as a removal diskette drive. Auto automatically chooses an emulation type.  
Boot Sequence Retry  
(Disabled default)  
Enables or disables the Boot Sequence Retry feature. When set to Enabled, the system re-attempts the boot sequence after a 30-  
second timeout if the previous boot attempt failed.  
Integrated Devices  
PCI IRQ Assignment  
Displays a screen to configure the system's integrated devices.  
Displays a screen to change the IRQ assigned to each of the integrated devices on the PCI bus, and any installed expansion cards  
that require an IRQ.  
Serial Communication  
Displays a screen to configure serial communication, external serial connector, fail-safe baud rate, remote terminal type, and  
redirection after boot.  
Embedded Server  
Management  
Displays a screen to configure the front-panel LCD options and to set a user-defined LCD string.  
System Security  
Displays a screen to configure the system password and setup password features. See Table 2-7. For further information, see  
Keyboard NumLock  
(On default)  
Determines whether your system starts up with the NumLock mode activated on 101- or 102-key keyboards (does not apply to 84-  
key keyboards).  
Report Keyboard Errors Enables or disables reporting of keyboard errors during the POST. Select Report for host systems that have keyboards attached.  
(Report default)  
Select Do Not Report to suppress all error messages relating to the keyboard or keyboard controller during POST. This setting does  
not affect the operation of the keyboard itself if a keyboard is attached to the system.  
Memory Information Screen  
Table 2-3 lists the descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Memory Information screen.  
Table 2-3. Memory Information Screen  
       
Option  
Description  
System Memory  
Size  
Displays the amount of system memory.  
System Memory  
Type  
Displays the type of system memory.  
Displays the system memory speed.  
System Memory  
Speed  
Video Memory  
Displays the amount of video memory.  
System Memory  
Testing  
Specifies whether system memory tests are run at system boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled.  
Redundant Memory Enables or disables the redundant memory feature. When set to Spare Mode, the first rank of memory on each DIMM is reserved for  
(Disabled default)  
memory sparing. See Memory Sparing Support. Redundant memory feature is disabled if the Node Interleaving field is enabled.  
Node Interleaving  
If this field is enabled, memory interleaving is supported if a symmetric memory configuration is installed. If this field is set to disabled  
(the default), the system can support Non-Uniform Memory architecture (NUMA) (asymmetric) memory configurations.  
NOTE: The Node Interleaving field must be set to Disabled when using the redundant memory feature.  
Memory Optimizer  
Technology  
(Enabled default)  
Sets the behavior of the two DRAM controllers for memory optimization. When set to Enabled, the two controllers run in parallel 64-bit  
mode for improved memory performance (running single-bit ECC).When set to Disabled, the controllers are joined in 128-bit mode  
running multi-bit Advanced ECC.  
Low Power Mode  
(Disabled default)  
Enables or disables the low power mode of the memory. When set to Disabled, the memory runs at full speed. When set to Enabled,  
the memory runs at a reduced speed to conserve energy.  
CPU Information Screen  
Table 2-4 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the CPU Information screen.  
Table 2-4. CPU Information Screen  
Option  
Description  
64-bit  
Specifies if the installed processors support 64-bit extensions.  
Displays the clock speed of the processors.  
Displays the bus speed of the processors.  
Core Speed  
Bus Speed  
Virtualization  
Technology  
(Enabled default)  
NOTE: Disable this feature if your system will not be running virtualization software.  
Displays when the processors support Virtualization Technology. Enabled permits virtualization software to use Virtualization  
Technology incorporated in the processor design. This feature can only be used by software that supports Virtualization Technology.  
Demand-Based  
Power Management  
(Enabled default)  
NOTE: Check your operating system documentation to verify if the operating system supports this feature.  
Enables or disables demand-based power management. When enabled, the CPU Performance State tables will be reported to the  
operating system; when disabled, the CPU Performance State tables will not be reported to the operating system. If any of the CPUs  
do not support demand-based power management, the field will become read-only, and automatically set to Disabled.  
Processor X ID  
Displays the family, model, and stepping of the specified processor.  
Enabling AMD PowerNow!™ Technology  
AMD PowerNow! technology controls your system's processor performance automatically, dynamically adjusting the operating frequency and voltage according  
to the task at hand. When an application does not require full performance, significant amounts of power can be saved. Performance is designed to still be  
responsive, with maximum processor performance being delivered when required, and automatic power savings when possible.  
NOTE: AMD PowerNow! support is dependent on the operating system and version used on your system. Disable AMD PowerNow! if your operating  
system does not fully support this feature. See your operating system user guide for more information.  
To disable the AMD PowerNow! feature, run the System Setup Program and disable the Demand-Based Power Management option on the CPU Information  
screen.  
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Additionally, for Microsoft Windows operating systems, you will need to install the AMD PowerNow!™ driver to enable this feature. The driver is available on  
the Dell OpenManage™ Service and Diagnostic CD provided with your system, and at support.dell.com.  
Integrated Devices Screen  
   
Table 2-5 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Integrated Devices screen.  
Table 2-5. Integrated Devices Screen Options  
Option  
Description  
Integrated SAS/RAID  
Controller  
Enables or disables the integrated SAS controller.  
(Enabled default)  
Optical Drive  
Controller  
Enables or disables the integrated optical drive controller.  
(On default)  
User Accessible USB  
Ports  
Enables or disables the system's user accessible USB ports. Options are All Ports On, Only Back Ports On, and All Ports Off.  
(All Ports On default)  
Internal USB Port  
(On default)  
Enables or disables the system's internal USB port.  
Enables or disables the system's internal SD card port.  
SD Card Port  
Embedded Gb NICx  
(NIC1 default:  
Enables or disables the system's integrated NIC. Options are Enabled, Enabled with PXE, Enabled with iSCSI Boot, and Disabled.  
PXE support allows the system to boot from the network. Changes take effect after the system reboots.  
Enabled with PXE;  
Other NICs: Enabled)  
MAC Address  
Displays the MAC address for the integrated 10/100/1000 NIC. This field does not have user-selectable settings.  
Displays the NIC features provided by the LOM NIC hardware key installed in the TOE_KEY socket on the system board.  
Capability Detected  
NOTE: Some LOM features may require the installation of an additional driver.  
OS Watchdog Timer  
(Disabled default)  
NOTE: This feature is usable only with operating systems that support WDAT implementations of the Advanced Configuration and  
Power Interface (ACPI) 3.0b specification.  
Sets a timer that monitors the operating system for activity and aids in recovery if the system stops responding. When this field is  
set to Enabled, the operating system is allowed to initialize the timer. When set to Disabled, the timer is not initialized.  
Serial Communication Screen  
Table 2-6 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Serial Communication screen.  
Table 2-6. Serial Communication Screen Options  
Option  
Description  
Serial Communication  
(On without Console  
Redirection default)  
Options are On without Console Redirection, On with Console Redirection via COM1, On with Console Redirection via  
COM2, and Off.  
External Serial Connector  
(COM1 default)  
Specifies whether COM1, COM2, or Remote Access Device has access to the external serial connector for serial  
communications.  
Failsafe Baud Rate  
(115200 default)  
Displays the failsafe baud rate used for console redirection when the baud rate cannot be negotiated automatically with  
the remote terminal. This rate should not be adjusted.  
Remote Terminal Type  
Select either VT 100/VT 220 or ANSI.  
(VT 100/VT 220 default)  
Redirection After Boot  
Enables or disables BIOS console redirection after your system boots to the operating system.  
(Enabled default)  
System Security Screen  
Table 2-7 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the System Security screen.  
Table 2-7. System Security Screen Options  
Option  
Description  
System  
Displays the current status of your system's password security feature and allows you to assign and verify a new system password.  
Password  
NOTE: See Using the System Password for instructions on assigning a system password and using or changing an existing system password.  
Setup  
Restricts access to the System Setup program in the same way that you restrict access to your system using the system password feature.  
Password  
       
NOTE: See Using the Setup Password for instructions on assigning a setup password and using or changing an existing setup password.  
Password  
Status  
Setting the Setup Password option to Enabled prevents the system password from being changed or disabled at system start-up.  
To lock the system password, assign a setup password in the Setup Password option and then change the Password Status option to  
Locked. In this state, you cannot change the system password using the System Password option and cannot be disabled at system start-  
up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter>.  
To unlock the system password, enter the setup password in the Setup Password field and then change the Password Status option to  
Unlocked. In this state, you can disable the system password at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter> and then change the password  
using the System Password option.  
TPM Security  
Sets the reporting of the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) in the system.  
(Off default)  
When set to Off (default), presence of the TPM is not reported to the operating system.  
When set to On with Pre-boot Measurements, the system reports the TPM to the operating system and stores the pre-boot measurements  
(compliant with Trusted Computing Group standards) to the TPM during POST.  
When set to On without Pre-boot Measurements, the system reports the TPM to the operating system and bypasses pre-boot  
measurements.  
TPM  
Changes the operational state of the TPM.  
Activation  
When set to Activate, the TPM is enabled and activated at default settings.  
When set to Deactivate, the TPM is disabled and deactivated.  
The No Change state initiates no action. The operational state of the TPM remains unchanged (all user settings for the TPM are preserved).  
NOTE: This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to Off.  
TPM Clear  
(No default)  
NOTICE: Clearing the TPM will cause loss of all encryption keys in the TPM. This option will prevent booting to the operating system and will  
result in loss of data if the encryption keys cannot be restored. Be sure to back up the TPM keys prior to enabling this option.  
When set to Yes, all the contents of the TPM are cleared.  
NOTE: This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to Off.  
Power Button Turns system's power off and on. On an ACPI-compliant operating system, the system performs an orderly shutdown before power is turned  
(Enabled  
off.  
default)  
The button is enabled in the System Setup program. When disabled, the button can only turn on system power.  
NOTE: You can still turn on the system by using the power button, even if the Power Button option is set to Disabled.  
NMI Button  
(Disabled  
default)  
NOTICE: Use the NMI button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation. Pressing  
this button halts the operating system and displays a diagnostic screen.  
Sets the NMI feature On or Off.  
AC Power  
Recovery  
Determines how the system reacts when power is restored to the system. If system is set to Last, the system returns to the last power  
state. On turns on the system after power is restored. When set to Off, the system remains off after power is restored.  
(Last default)  
Exit Screen  
After you press <Esc> to exit the System Setup program, the Exit screen displays the following options:  
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Save Changes and Exit  
Discard Changes and Exit  
Return to Setup  
System and Setup Password Features  
NOTICE: The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on your system. If your data requires more security, use additional forms  
of protection, such as data encryption programs.  
NOTICE: Anyone can access the data stored on your system if you leave the system running and unattended without having a system password  
assigned or if you leave your system unlocked so that someone can disable the password by changing a jumper setting.  
 
Your system is shipped to you without the system password feature enabled. If system security is a concern, operate your system only with system password  
protection.  
To change or delete an existing password, you must know the password (see Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password). If you forget your  
password, you cannot operate your system or change settings in the System Setup program until a trained service technician changes the password jumper  
setting to disable the passwords, and erases the existing passwords. This procedure is described in Disabling a Forgotten Password.  
Using the System Password  
After a system password is assigned, only those who know the password have full use of the system. When the System Password option is set to Enabled,  
the system prompts you for the system password after the system starts.  
Assigning a System Password  
Before you assign a system password, enter the System Setup program and check the System Password option.  
When a system password is assigned, the setting shown for the System Password option is Enabled. If the setting shown for the Password Status is  
Unlocked, you can change the system password. If the Password Status option is Locked, you cannot change the system password. When the system  
password feature is disabled by a jumper setting, the system password is Disabled, and you cannot change or enter a new system password.  
When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the system board is in the enabled (default) position, the setting shown for the  
System Password option is Not Enabled and the Password Status field is Unlocked. To assign a system password:  
1. Verify that the Password Status option is set to Unlocked.  
2. Highlight the System Password option and press <Enter>.  
3. Type your new system password.  
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.  
As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a placeholder appears in the field.  
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these combinations, the system  
beeps. To erase a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.  
NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a system password, press <Enter> to move to another field, or press <Esc> at any time prior to  
completing step 5.  
4. Press <Enter>.  
5. To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.  
The setting shown for the System Password changes to Enabled. Exit the System Setup program and begin using your system.  
6. Either reboot your system now for your password protection to take effect or continue working.  
NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until you reboot the system.  
Using Your System Password to Secure Your System  
NOTE: If you have assigned a setup password (see Using the Setup Password), the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system  
password.  
When the Password Status option is set to Unlocked, you have the option to leave the password security enabled or to disable the password security.  
To leave the password security enabled:  
1. Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.  
2. Type your password and press <Enter>.  
To disable the password security:  
1. Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.  
2. Type your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>.  
When the Password Status option is set to Locked whenever you turn on your system or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>, type your  
password and press <Enter> at the prompt.  
After you type the correct system password and press <Enter>, your system operates as usual.  
   
If an incorrect system password is entered, the system displays a message and prompts you to re-enter your password. You have three attempts to enter the  
correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an error message showing the number of unsuccessful attempts and that the  
system has halted and will shut down. This message can alert you to an unauthorized person attempting to use your system.  
Even after you shut down and restart the system, the error message continues to be displayed until the correct password is entered.  
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the System Password and Setup Password options to further protect your system  
from unauthorized changes.  
Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password  
1. When prompted, press <Ctrl><Enter> to disable the existing system password.  
If you are asked to enter your setup password, contact your network administrator.  
2. Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2> during POST.  
3. Select the System Security screen field to verify that the Password Status option is set to Unlocked.  
4. When prompted, type the system password.  
5. Confirm that Not Enabled is displayed for the System Password option.  
If Not Enabled is displayed for the System Password option, the system password has been deleted. If Enabled is displayed for the System Password  
option, press the <Alt><b> key combination to restart the system, and then repeat steps 2 through 5.  
Using the Setup Password  
Assigning a Setup Password  
You can assign (or change) a setup password only when the Setup Password option is set to Not Enabled. To assign a setup password, highlight the Setup  
Password option and press the <+> or <> key. The system prompts you to enter and verify the password. If a character is illegal for password use, the  
system beeps.  
NOTE: The setup password can be the same as the system password. If the two passwords are different, the setup password can be used as an  
alternate system password. However, the system password cannot be used in place of the setup password.  
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.  
As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a placeholder appears in the field.  
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these combinations, the system beeps.  
To erase a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.  
After you verify the password, the Setup Password setting changes to Enabled. The next time you enter the System Setup program, the system prompts you  
for the setup password.  
A change to the Setup Password option becomes effective immediately (restarting the system is not required).  
Operating With a Setup Password Enabled  
If Setup Password is set to Enabled, you must enter the correct setup password before you can modify most of the System Setup options. When you start  
the System Setup program, the program prompts you to enter a password.  
If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the system lets you view, but not modify, the System Setup screenswith the following exception:  
If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not locked through the Password Status option, you can assign a system password (however, you cannot  
disable or change an existing system password).  
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the Setup Password option to protect the system password from unauthorized  
changes.  
Deleting or Changing an Existing Setup Password  
1. Enter the System Setup program and select the System Security option.  
2. Highlight the Setup Password option, press <Enter> to access the setup password window, and press <Enter> twice to clear the existing setup  
password.  
The setting changes to Not Enabled.  
       
3. If you want to assign a new setup password, perform the steps in Assigning a Setup Password.  
Disabling a Forgotten Password  
Baseboard Management Controller Configuration  
The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) enables configuring, monitoring, and recovery of systems remotely. BMC provides the following features:  
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Uses the system's integrated NIC  
Enables fault logging and SNMP alerting  
Provides access to system event log and sensor status  
Allows control of system functions including power on and off  
Functions independently of the system's power state or the system's operating system  
Provides text console redirection for system setup, text-based utilities, and operating system consoles  
NOTE: To remotely access the BMC through the integrated NIC, you must connect the network connection to integrated NIC1.  
For additional information on using BMC, see the documentation for the BMC and systems management applications.  
Entering the BMC Setup Module  
1. Turn on or restart your system.  
2. Press <Ctrl-E> when prompted after POST.  
If your operating system begins to load before you press <Crtl-E>, allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.  
BMC Setup Module Options  
For information about the BMC Setup Module options and how to configure the emergency management port (EMP), see the BMC User's Guide.  
   
Troubleshooting Your System  
Dell™ PowerEdge™ R805 Systems Hardware Owner's Manual  
Safety FirstFor You and Your System  
To perform certain procedures in this document, you must remove the system cover and work inside the system. While working inside the system, do not  
attempt to service the system except as explained in this guide and elsewhere in your system documentation.  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
Start-Up Routine  
Look and listen during the system's start-up routine for the indications described in Table 4-1.  
Table 4-1. Start-Up Routine Indications  
Look/listen for:  
Action  
A status or error message displayed on the front-panel LCD.  
An error message displayed on the monitor.  
Alert messages from the systems management software.  
The monitor's power indicator.  
See the systems management software documentation.  
The keyboard indicators.  
The USB diskette drive activity indicator.  
The USB CD drive activity indicator.  
The CD drive activity indicator.  
The hard-drive activity indicator.  
An unfamiliar constant scraping or grinding sound when you access a drive. See Getting Help.  
Checking the Equipment  
This section provides troubleshooting procedures for external devices attached to the system, such as the monitor, keyboard, or mouse. Before you perform  
any of the procedures, see Troubleshooting External Connections.  
Troubleshooting IRQ Assignment Conflicts  
Most PCI devices can share an IRQ with another device, but they cannot use an IRQ simultaneously. To avoid this type of conflict, see the documentation for  
each PCI device for specific IRQ requirements. Table 4-2 lists the IRQ assignments.  
         
Table 4-2. IRQ Assignment Defaults  
IRQ Line Assignment  
IRQ0  
IRQ1  
IRQ2  
IRQ3  
IRQ4  
IRQ5  
IRQ6  
IRQ7  
IRQ8  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
IRQ12  
IRQ13  
IRQ14  
IRQ15  
System timer  
Keyboard controller  
Interrupt controller 1 to enable IRQ8 through IRQ15  
Serial port 2 (COM2 and COM4)  
Serial port 1 (COM1 and COM3)  
Remote access controller  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Real-time clock  
ACPI functions (used for power management)  
Available  
Available  
Reserved  
Math coprocessor  
IDE CD drive controller  
Available  
Troubleshooting External Connections  
Loose or improperly connected cables are the most likely source of problems for the system, monitor, and other peripherals (such as a printer, keyboard,  
Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem  
Problem  
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Monitor is not working properly.  
Video memory is faulty.  
Action  
1. Check the system and power connections to the monitor.  
2. Swap the monitor with another working monitor to see if this resolves the problem.  
3. Determine whether the system has an expansion card with a video output connector.  
In this system configuration, the monitor cable should normally be connected to the connector on the expansion card, not to the system's integrated  
video connector.  
To verify that the monitor is connected to the correct video connector, turn off the system and wait for 1 minute, then connect the monitor to the other  
video connector and turn the system on again.  
4. Determine whether the system has monitors attached to both the front and rear video connectors.  
The system supports only one monitor attached to either the front or rear video connector. When a monitor is connected to the front panel, the back-  
panel video, keyboard, and mouse connectors are disabled.  
If two monitors are attached to the system, disconnect one monitor. If the problem is not resolved, continue to the next step.  
5. If possible, run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
If the tests run successfully, the problem is not related to video hardware.  
If the tests fail, see Getting Help.  
         
Troubleshooting the Keyboard  
Problem  
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System message indicates a problem with the keyboard  
Keyboard is not functioning properly  
Action  
1. Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the USB ports are enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
2. Examine the keyboard and its cable for signs of damage.  
3. Swap the faulty keyboard with a working keyboard.  
If the problem is resolved, replace the faulty keyboard.  
4. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
If the problem is not resolved, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting the Mouse  
Problem  
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System message indicates a problem with the mouse.  
Mouse is not functioning properly.  
Action  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
If the test fails, continue to the next step.  
2. Examine the mouse and its cable for signs of damage.  
If the mouse is not damaged, go to step 4.  
If the mouse is damaged, continue to the next step.  
3. Swap the faulty mouse with a working mouse.  
If the problem is resolved, replace the faulty mouse.  
4. Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the USB port is enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
If the problem is not resolved, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting Basic I/O Functions  
Problem  
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Error message indicates a problem with a serial port.  
Device connected to a serial port is not operating properly.  
Action  
     
1. Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the serial port is enabled, and the serial port/COM ports are configured appropriately for any  
applications you are using. See Using the System Setup Program.  
2. If the problem is confined to a particular application, see the application documentation for specific port configuration requirements that the program  
may require.  
3. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
If the tests run successfully but the problem persists, see Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device.  
Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device  
Problem  
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Device connected to the serial port is not operating properly.  
Action  
1. Turn off the system and any peripheral devices connected to the serial port.  
2. Swap the serial interface cable with a working cable, and turn on the system and the serial device.  
If the problem is resolved, replace the interface cable.  
3. Turn off the system and the serial device, and swap the device with a comparable device.  
4. Turn on the system and the serial device.  
If the problem is resolved, replace the serial device.  
If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting a USB Device  
Problem  
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System message indicates a problem with a USB device.  
Device connected to a USB port is not operating properly.  
Action  
1. Enter the System Setup program, and ensure that the USB ports are enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
2. Turn off the system and any USB devices.  
3. Disconnect the USB devices, and connect the malfunctioning device to the other USB connector.  
4. Turn on the system and the reconnected device.  
If the problem is resolved, the USB connector might be defective. See Getting Help.  
5. If possible, swap the interface cable with a working cable.  
If the problem is resolved, replace the interface cable.  
6. Turn off the system and the USB device, and swap the device with a comparable device.  
7. Turn on the system and the USB device.  
If the problem is resolved, replace the USB device.  
     
If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting a NIC  
Problem  
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NIC cannot communicate with network.  
Action  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Running the System Diagnostics.  
2. Check the appropriate indicator on the NIC connector. See NIC Indicator Codes.  
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If the link indicator does not light, check all cable connections.  
If the activity indicator does not light, the network driver files might be damaged or missing.  
Remove and reinstall the drivers if applicable. See the NIC's documentation.  
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Change the autonegotiation setting, if possible.  
Use another connector on the switch or hub.  
If you are using a NIC card instead of an integrated NIC, see the documentation for the NIC card.  
3. Ensure that the appropriate drivers are installed and the protocols are bound. See the NIC's documentation.  
4. Enter the System Setup program and confirm that the NICs are enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
5. Ensure that the NICs, hubs, and switches on the network are all set to the same data transmission speed. See the network equipment documentation.  
6. Ensure that all network cables are of the proper type and do not exceed the maximum length. See Network Cable Requirements in your Getting Started  
Guide.  
If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting a Wet System  
Problem  
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Liquid spilled on the system.  
Excessive humidity.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
2. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
3. Remove all expansion cards installed in the system. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
4. Let the system dry thoroughly for at least 24 hours.  
5. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
6. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
   
If the system does not start properly, see Getting Help.  
7. If the system starts properly, shut down the system and reinstall all of the expansion cards that you removed. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
8. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
If the tests fail, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting a Damaged System  
Problem  
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System was dropped or damaged.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
2. Ensure that the following components are properly installed:  
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Expansion cards and risers  
Power supplies  
Fans  
Processors and heat sinks  
Memory modules  
Drive-carrier connections to the SAS/SATA backplane board, if applicable  
3. Ensure that all cables are properly connected.  
4. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
5. Run the system board tests in the system diagnostics. See Running the System Diagnostics.  
If the tests fail, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting the System Battery  
Problem  
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System message indicates a problem with the battery.  
System Setup program loses system configuration information.  
System date and time do not remain current.  
NOTE: If the system is turned off for long periods of time (for weeks or months), the NVRAM may lose its system configuration information. This situation  
is caused by a defective battery.  
Action  
1. Re-enter the time and date through the System Setup program. See Using the System Setup Program.  
2. Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet for at least one hour.  
3. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet and turn on the system.  
     
4. Enter the System Setup program.  
If the date and time are not correct in the System Setup program, replace the battery. See System Battery.  
If the problem is not resolved by replacing the battery, see Getting Help.  
NOTE: Some software may cause the system time to speed up or slow down. If the system seems to operate normally except for the time kept in the  
System Setup program, the problem may be caused by software rather than by a defective battery.  
Troubleshooting Power Supplies  
Problem  
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System-status indicators are amber.  
Power-supply fault indicators are amber.  
Front-panel status LCD indicates a problem with the power supplies.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostics test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
2. Locate the faulty power supply.  
The power supply's fault indicator is lit. See Power Indicator Codes.  
NOTICE: You can hot-plug the power supplies. One power supply must be installed for the system to operate. The system is in the redundant mode  
when two power supplies are installed. Remove and install only one power supply at a time in a system that is powered on. Operating the system for  
extended periods of time with only one power supply installed, without a power supply blank installed, can cause the system to overheat.  
Remove the faulty power supply. See Removing a Power Supply.  
3. Ensure that the power supply is properly installed by removing and reinstalling it. See Replacing a Power Supply.  
NOTE: After installing a power supply, allow several seconds for the system to recognize the power supply and to determine if it is working  
properly. The power indicator turns green to signify that the power supply is functioning properly. See Power Indicator Codes.  
4. Check the indicators to see if the problem is resolved. If not, remove the faulty power supply. See Removing a Power Supply.  
5. Install a new power supply. See Replacing a Power Supply.  
If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems  
Problem  
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Systems management software issues a fan-related error message.  
Action  
Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:  
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Ambient temperature is too high.  
External airflow is obstructed.  
Cables inside the system obstruct airflow.  
An individual cooling fan has failed. See Troubleshooting a Fan.  
       
Troubleshooting a Fan  
Problem  
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System-status indicator is amber.  
Systems management software issues a fan-related error message.  
Front panel LCD indicates a problem with the fan.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Run the appropriate diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
2. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
CAUTION: The cooling fans are hot-pluggable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, only replace one fan at a time.  
3. Locate the faulty fan indicated by the LCD display or diagnostic software. For the identification number of each fan, see Figure 3-9.  
4. Ensure that the faulty fan is fully seated in the fan bracket and attached to the power connector. See System Fans.  
NOTE: Wait 30 seconds for the system to recognize the fan and determine whether it is working properly.  
5. If the problem is not resolved, install a new fan. See System Fans.  
If the replacement fan is working properly, close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
If the replacement fan does not operate, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting System Memory  
Problem  
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Faulty memory module.  
Faulty system board.  
Front-panel status LCD indicates a problem with system memory.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. If the system is operational, run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
If diagnostics indicates a fault, follow the corrective actions provided by the diagnostic program. If the problem is not resolved or if the system is not  
operational, continue to the next step.  
2. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, unplug the system from the power source and press the power button, and then reconnect the system to  
power.  
3. Turn on the system and attached peripherals and, as the system boots, note the messages on the screen.  
If an error message appears indicating a fault with a specific memory module, go to step 12.  
   
If you receive any other system message that indicates a nonspecific memory problem, continue to the next step.  
4. Enter the System Setup program and check the system memory setting. See Using the System Setup Program. Make any changes to the memory  
settings, if needed.  
If the installed memory does not match the amount of memory shown in the System Setup program, proceed to the next step.  
If the memory settings and installed memory indicate no problems, proceed to step 12.  
5. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
6. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
7. Check the memory banks and ensure that they are populated correctly. See General Memory Module Installation Guidelines. Make any necessary  
changes.  
If the memory modules are populated correctly, continue to the next step.  
8. Reseat the memory modules in their sockets. See Installing Memory Modules.  
9. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
10. Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
11. Enter the System Setup program and check the system memory setting. See Using the System Setup Program.  
If the amount of memory installed still does not match the system memory setting, then proceed to the next step.  
12. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.  
13. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
14. If a diagnostic test or error message indicates a specific memory module as faulty, swap or replace the module. Otherwise, swap the memory module in  
the first DIMM socket with a module of the same type and capacity that is known to be good. See Installing Memory Modules.  
15. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
16. Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
17. As the system boots, observe any error message that appears and the diagnostic indicators on the front of the system.  
18. If the memory problem is still indicated, repeat step 12 through step 17 for each memory module installed.  
If the problem persists after all memory modules have been checked, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting an SD Card or Internal USB Key  
Problem  
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System cannot read data from an SD card or USB key.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the SD card or USB key port is enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
2. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
3. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
4. Reseat the SD card or USB key.  
           
5. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
6. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
If the problem is not resolved, proceed to the next step.  
7. Repeat step 2 and step 3.  
8. Insert a different SD card or USB key that you know works properly.  
9. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
10. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
If the problem is not resolved, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting an Optical Drive  
Problem  
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System cannot read data from a CD or DVD in an optical drive.  
Optical drive indicator does not blink during boot.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Try using a different CD or DVD that you know works properly.  
2. Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the optical drive controller is enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
3. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
4. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
5. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
6. Ensure that the interface cable is securely connected to the optical drive and to the system board.  
7. Ensure that a power cable is properly connected to the drive.  
8. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
9. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
If the problem is not resolved, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting an External Tape Drive  
Problem  
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Defective tape drive  
Defective tape cartridge  
Missing or corrupted tape-backup software or tape drive device driver  
Defective tape drive controller  
     
Action  
1. Remove the tape cartridge you were using when the problem occurred, and replace it with a tape cartridge that you know works.  
2. Ensure that the SCSI or SAS device drivers for the tape drive are installed and are configured correctly. See your tape drive documentation for more  
information about device drivers.  
3. Reinstall the tape-backup software as instructed in the tape-backup software documentation.  
4. Ensure that the tape drive's interface cable is fully connected to the tape drive and the external port on the SCSI or SAS controller card.  
5. For SCSI tape drives, verify that the tape drive is configured for a unique SCSI ID number and that the tape drive is terminated or not terminated, based  
on the interface cable used to connect the drive.  
See the documentation for the tape drive for instructions on selecting the SCSI ID number and enabling or disabling termination.  
6. Run the appropriate online diagnostics tests. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
7. Open or remove the bezel. See Front Bezel.  
8. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
9. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
10. Reseat the SAS or SCSI controller card in the expansion card slot.  
11. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
12. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system, including attached peripherals.  
13. If the problem is not resolved, see the documentation for the tape drive for additional troubleshooting instructions.  
14. If you cannot resolve the problem, see Getting Help for information on obtaining technical assistance.  
Troubleshooting a Hard Drive  
Problem  
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Device driver error.  
One or more hard drives not recognized by the system.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
NOTICE: This troubleshooting procedure can destroy data stored on the hard drive. Before you proceed, back up all files on the hard drive.  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostics test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
Depending on the results of the diagnostics test, proceed as needed through the following steps.  
2. Remove the bezel. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
3. If you are experiencing problems with multiple hard drives, skip to step 8. For a problem with a single hard drive, continue to the next step.  
4. Turn off your system, reseat the hard drive, and restart the system.  
   
5. If your system has the optional battery-cached SAS RAID controller daughter card, perform the following steps.  
a. Restart the system and press <Ctrl><R> to enter the host adapter configuration utility program.  
See the documentation supplied with the host adapter for information about the configuration utility.  
b. Ensure that the hard drive has been configured correctly for the RAID.  
c. Exit the configuration utility and allow the system to boot to the operating system.  
6. Ensure that the required device drivers for your controller daughter card are installed and are configured correctly. See the operating system  
documentation for more information.  
NOTICE: Skip the following step if your hard drives are in a RAID configuration.  
7. For non-RAID configurations only, remove the hard drive and swap its drive bay location with another hard drive that is functioning properly.  
If the problem is resolved, reinstall the hard drive in the original bay. See Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive.  
If the hard drive functioned properly in another bay but does not function in the original bay, the SAS/SATA backplane has a defective connector. See  
8. Check the cable connections inside the system:  
a. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
b. Open the system. See Opening the System.  
d. Verify that the SAS cables are securely seated in their connectors.  
e. Verify that the power connectors on the SAS/SATA backplane(s) are securely seated in their connectors.  
f. Close the system. See Closing the System.  
g. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting a SAS Controller Daughter Card  
NOTE: When troubleshooting a SAS controller daughter card, also see the documentation for your operating system and the controller daughter card.  
Problem  
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Error message indicates a problem with the SAS controller daughter card.  
SAS controller daughter card performs incorrectly or not at all.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
2. Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the SAS controller daughter card is enabled. See Using the System Setup Program.  
3. Restart the system and press one of the following applicable key sequences to enter the configuration utility program:  
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<Ctrl><C> for a SAS controller  
<Ctrl><R> for the optional battery-cached SAS RAID controller  
See the controller's documentation for information about configuration settings.  
4. Check the configuration settings, make any necessary corrections, and restart the system.  
If the problem is not resolved, continue to the next step.  
     
5. Remove the bezel. See Removing the Front Bezel.  
6. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.  
7. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
8. Ensure that the controller card is firmly seated in its connector. See SAS Controller Daughter Card.  
9. If present, ensure that the RAID battery is properly installed and connected.  
11. Ensure that the cables are firmly connected to the SAS controller daughter card and the SAS/SATA backplane board.  
12. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
13. Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. If the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting Expansion Cards  
NOTE: When troubleshooting an expansion card, see the documentation for your operating system and the expansion card.  
Problem  
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Error message indicates a problem with an expansion card.  
Expansion card performs incorrectly or not at all.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See Using the System Setup Program.  
2. Open or remove the bezel. See Front Bezel.  
3. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
4. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
5. Ensure that each expansion card is firmly seated in its connector. See Installing an Expansion Card.  
6. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
7. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
If the problem persists, go to the next step.  
8. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
9. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
10. Remove all expansion cards installed in the system. See Removing an Expansion Card.  
11. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
12. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
13. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.  
If the tests fail, see Getting Help.  
     
14. For each expansion card you removed in step 10, perform the following steps:  
a. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
b. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
c. Reinstall one of the expansion cards.  
d. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
e. Run the appropriate diagnostic test.  
If the tests fail, see Getting Help.  
Troubleshooting the Microprocessors  
Problem  
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Error message indicates a processor problem.  
Front-panel status LCD indicates a problem with the processors or system board.  
A heat sink is not installed for each processor.  
Action  
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as  
authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not  
authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.  
1. Run the appropriate online diagnostics test. See Using Server Administrator Diagnostics.  
2. Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.  
3. Open the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
4. Inspect each processor and heat sink and ensure that they are properly installed.  
If you need to make adjustments, see Installing a Processor.  
5. Close the system. See Opening and Closing the System.  
6. Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.  
7. Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.  
If the tests fail or the problem persists, see Getting Help.  
   

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