Asus A7N8X XE User Manual

A7N8X-XE  
User Guide  
Contents  
Notices ...........................................................................................................v  
Safety Information..........................................................................................vi  
About This Guide..........................................................................................vii  
A7N8X-XE Specifications Summary............................................................ viii  
Chapter 1:  
Product Introduction  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
Welcome! ....................................................................................... 1-2  
Package Contents.......................................................................... 1-2  
Special Features ............................................................................ 1-2  
1.3.1  
1.3.2  
Product highlights ........................................................... 1-2  
Innovative ASUS features............................................... 1-4  
1.4  
1.5  
Before You Proceed ....................................................................... 1-5  
Motherboard Overview................................................................... 1-6  
1.5.1  
1.5.2  
1.5.3  
Motherboard layout......................................................... 1-6  
Placement direction ........................................................ 1-7  
Screw holes .................................................................... 1-7  
1.6  
1.7  
Central Processing Unit (CPU) ...................................................... 1-8  
1.6.1  
1.6.2  
Overview......................................................................... 1-8  
Installing the CPU ........................................................... 1-8  
System Memory ............................................................................. 1-9  
1.7.1  
1.7.2  
1.7.3  
1.7.4  
Overview......................................................................... 1-9  
Memory configurations.................................................... 1-9  
Installing a DIMM ...........................................................1-11  
Removing a DIMM .........................................................1-11  
1.8  
Expansion Slots ........................................................................... 1-12  
1.8.1  
1.8.2  
1.8.3  
1.8.4  
Installing an expansion card ......................................... 1-12  
Configuring an expansion card ..................................... 1-12  
AGP slot........................................................................ 1-14  
PCI slots........................................................................ 1-14  
1.9  
Jumpers ....................................................................................... 1-15  
Connectors................................................................................... 1-17  
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors.................................................. 1-17  
1.10.2 Internal connectors ....................................................... 1-18  
1.10  
iii  
Contents  
Chapter 2:  
BIOS Setup  
2.1  
Managing and Updating Your BIOS............................................... 2-2  
2.1.1  
2.1.2  
2.1.3  
2.1.4  
2.1.5  
2.1.6  
Creating a bootable floppy disk....................................... 2-2  
Using AFUDOS to copy the current BIOS....................... 2-3  
Using AFUDOS to update the BIOS ............................... 2-3  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS utility ......................................... 2-5  
Using ASUS EZ Flash to update the BIOS ..................... 2-6  
ASUS Update utility ........................................................ 2-7  
2.2  
BIOS Setup Program ..................................................................... 2-9  
2.2.1  
2.2.2  
BIOS menu bar ............................................................... 2-8  
Navigation keys............................................................. 2-10  
2.3  
2.4  
Main Menu ................................................................................... 2-12  
Advanced Menu ........................................................................... 2-15  
2.4.1  
2.4.2  
2.4.3  
2.4.4  
2.4.5  
2.4.6  
JumperFree Configuration ............................................ 2-15  
USB ConfigurationMemory Configuration..................... 2-16  
CPU Configuration........................................................ 2-17  
Chipset.......................................................................... 2-17  
Onboard Devices Configuration.................................... 2-21  
PCIPnP ......................................................................... 2-22  
2.5  
2.6  
Power Menu................................................................................. 2-23  
2.5.1  
2.5.2  
APM Configuration........................................................ 2-24  
Hardware Monitor ......................................................... 2-26  
Boot Menu.................................................................................... 2-27  
2.6.1  
2.6.2  
2.6.3  
Boot Device Priority ...................................................... 2-27  
Boot Settings Configuration .......................................... 2-28  
Security......................................................................... 2-29  
2.7  
Exit Menu ..................................................................................... 2-31  
Chapter 3:  
Software Support  
3.1  
3.2  
Installing An Operating System...................................................... 3-2  
Support CD Information ................................................................. 3-2  
3.2.1  
3.2.2  
3.2.3  
3.2.4  
Running the support CD ................................................. 3-2  
Drivers menu................................................................... 3-3  
Utilities menu .................................................................. 3-3  
Contacts menu................................................................ 3-4  
iv  
Notices  
Federal Communications Commission Statement  
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
This device must accept any interference received including interference that  
may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturerʼ  
s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,  
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If  
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,  
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following  
measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which  
the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is  
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications  
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could  
void the userʼs authority to operate this equipment.  
Canadian Department of Communications Statement  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions  
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the  
Canadian Department of Communications.  
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
v
Safety Information  
Electrical safety  
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the  
electrical outlet before relocating the system.  
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the  
power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are  
connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system  
before you add a device.  
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure  
that all power cables are unplugged.  
Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord.  
These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.  
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area.  
If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using,  
contact your local power company.  
If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a  
qualified service technician or your retailer.  
Operation safety  
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all  
the manuals that came with the package.  
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and  
the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your  
dealer immediately.  
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from  
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.  
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in  
any area where it may become wet.  
Place the product on a stable surface.  
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified  
service technician or your retailer.  
vi  
About This Guide  
How this guide is organized  
This manual contains the following parts:  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new  
technology it supports. It also lists the hardware setup procedures that you  
have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of  
the jumpers and connectors on the motherboard.  
Chapter 2: BIOS Information  
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup  
menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.  
Chapter 3: Software Support  
This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes with the  
motherboard package.  
Conventions used in this guide  
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following  
symbols used throughout this guide.  
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to  
complete a task.  
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when  
trying to complete a task.  
IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a task.  
NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task.  
Where to find more information  
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and  
software updates.  
1.  
ASUS websites  
The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information on ASUS  
hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.  
2.  
Optional documentation  
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty  
flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not  
part of the standard package.  
vii  
A7N8X-XE Specifications Summary  
CPU  
SocketAforAMDAthlon™ XP/Sempron™/Duron™ processors  
Chipset  
NVIDIA® nForce 2 Ultra 400  
NVIDIA® nForce 2 MCP-RAID  
FrontSideBus(FSB)  
Memory  
400/333/266 MHz  
3 x 184-pin DDR DIMM Dockets for up to 3GB memory  
Support DDR 400/333/266, non-ECC, un-buffered memory  
Support Dual Channel Architecture  
1 x AGP 8X  
5 x PCI  
Expansion Slots  
Storage  
2 x UltraDMA 133/100/66/33  
2 x Serial ATA, RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0 + 1 support  
C-Media CMI9761A 6-channel CODEC  
S/PDIF out interface  
Audio  
Realtek RTL8201BL 10/100Mbps LAN PHY  
Supports up to eight USB 2.0 ports  
LAN  
USB  
ASUS C.P.R.  
ASUS Special features  
ASUS C.O.P. (CPU Overheating Protection)  
ASUS MyLogo2  
SFS (Stepless Frequency Selection) from 200MHz up to  
400MHz at 1MHz increment  
1 x Parallel port  
Rear panel I/O ports  
1 x Serial (COM1) port  
1 x PS/2 Keyboard port (purple)  
1 x PS/2 Mouse port (green)  
1 x Audio I/O port  
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port  
1 x S/PDIF Out (Coaxial) port  
4 x USB 2.0 ports  
1 x Floppy disk drive connector  
2 x IDE connectors  
Internal I/O connectors  
2 x Serial ATA connectors  
2 x USB connectors supports additional 4 USB ports  
20-pin ATX power connector  
CD/AUX audio in connectors  
CPU/Chassis FAN connectors  
Front panel audio connector  
4 Mb Flash ROM, AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0, SM  
BIOS 2.3, ASUS EZ Flash, ASUS CrashFree BIOS  
BIOS features  
PCI 2.2, USB 2.0/1.1  
Industry standard  
Manageability  
WfM 2.0, DMI 2.0, WOL by PME, WOR by PME  
(continued next page)  
viii  
A7N8X-XE Specifications Summary  
Support CD  
Drivers  
ASUS PC Probe  
Anti-Virus Software  
ASUS LiveUpdate  
Accessary  
Userʼs Manual  
UltraDMA cable  
FDD cable  
I/O shield  
SATA cable  
Form factor  
ATX, 12” x 7.8” (30.5cm x 19.8cm)  
* Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
ix  
x
This chapter describes the motherboard  
features and the new technologies it  
supports.  
Product  
1
Introduction  
1.1 Welcome!  
Thank you for buying an ASUS® A7N8X-XE motherboard!  
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it  
another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!  
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the  
items in your package with the list below.  
1.2 Package contents  
Check your motherboard package for the following items.  
Motherboard  
Cables  
ASUS A7N8X-XE motherboard  
Serial ATA signal cable and Serial ATA power cable  
Ultra DMA cable  
Floppy Disk Drive cable  
Accessories  
I/O shield  
Application CDs  
Documentation  
ASUS motherboard support CD  
User guide  
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.  
1.3 Special features  
1.3.1 Product highlights  
400 MHz FSB Athlon XP CPU Support  
The motherboard supports 400MHz front side bus frequency for AMDʼs Athlon  
XP and Sempron processors allowing increased office productivity and enhanced  
digital media experience. See page 1-8.  
Dual-Channel DDR 400  
The 128-bit TwinBank DDR Memory architecture doubles the DDR 400 (PC3200)  
bandwidth. System bottlenecks are eliminated with balanced architecture and peak  
bandwidths up to 6.4 GB/s. See page 1-9 for details.  
1-2  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
Serial ATA technology  
Serial ATA is the next generation ATA specification that provides scalable  
performance for today and tomorrow. With up to 150MB/s data transfer rate, Serial  
ATA is faster than current Parallel ATA, while providing 100% software compatibility.  
A7N8X-XE supports RAID 0, RAID 1 and RAID 0 + 1. See page 1-19 for details.  
Integrated 10/100 LAN controller  
A 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet controller is embedded in this motherboard to give  
you a fast and reliable connection to a local area network (LAN) and the Internet.  
See page 1-20  
Coaxial S/PDIF out  
This motherboard provides convenient connectivity to external home theater audio  
systems via an coaxial S/PDIF-out (SONY-PHILIPS Digital Interface) jack. it allows  
to transfer digital audio without converting to analog format and keeps the best  
signal quality. See page 1-17 for details.  
USB 2.0 technology  
USB 2.0 is the latest connectivity standard for next generation components and  
peripherals. Backwards compatible with current USB 1.1 peripherals, USB 2.0  
delivers transfer speeds up to 40 times faster at 480 MB/s, for easy connectivity  
and ultra-fast data transfer rate. See pages1-17 & 1-20 for details.  
AGP8X  
AGP8X (AGP 3.0) is the mainstream VGA interface specification that enables  
enhanced graphices performance with high bandwidth up to 2.13 GB/s. See page  
1-14 for details.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-3  
1.3.2 Innovative ASUS features  
CrashFree BIOS  
CrashFree BIOS allows users to restore BIOS data from a floppy diskette even  
when BIOS code and data are corrupted during upgrade or invaded by virus.  
Unlike other competing vendorsʼ products, ASUS motherboards now enable users  
to enjoy this protection feature without the need to pay for an extra ROM. See page  
2-5 for details.  
ASUS EZ Flash BIOS  
With ASUS EZ Flash, you can update BIOS before entering operating system. No  
more DOS-based flash utility and bootable diskette required. See page 2-6 for  
details.  
ASUS C.O.P. (CPU Overheating Protection)  
The ASUS C.O.P. (CPU Overheating Protection) is a hardware protection circuit  
that automatically shuts down the system power before temperatures go high  
enough to permanently damage the CPU. See page 2-26 for details.  
C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recal
When the system hangs due to overclocking failure, there is no need to open the  
case to clear CMOS data. Just simply restrart the system, the BIOS would show  
the previous setting and then users can amend the CPU setting again.  
ASUS MyLogo 2  
You can convert your favorite photo into a 256-color boot logo for a more colorful  
and vivid image on your screen.  
1-4  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
1.4 Before you proceed  
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components  
or change any motherboard settings.  
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any  
component.  
Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or  
a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling  
components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity  
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.  
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded  
antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.  
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX  
power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from  
the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the  
motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-5  
1.5 Motherboard overview  
1.5.1 Motherboard layout  
19.9cm (7.8in)  
PS/2KBMS  
T: Mouse  
B: Keyboard  
PS2USBPW  
CPU_FAN  
Socket 462  
SPDIF_O  
COM1  
USB34  
nVidia nForce 2  
Ultra 400  
LAN_USB12  
FSB_SEL0  
FSB_SEL1  
Top:Line In  
Center:Line Out  
Bottom:Mic In  
ATXPWR  
CD  
CLRTC  
AUX  
CR2032 3V  
Lithium Cell  
CMOS Power  
AGP  
REALTEK  
RTL8201BL  
PCI1  
PCI2  
SATA2  
SATA1  
MCP-RAID  
A7N8X-XE  
PCI3  
IDE1  
IDE2  
4Mb  
BIOS  
PCI4  
USB56  
CM19761A  
PCI5  
CHA_FAN  
USB78  
FP_AUDIO  
JR1JL1  
PANEL  
FLOPPY  
1-6  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
1.5.2 Placement direction  
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in the  
correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis  
as indicated in the image below.  
1.5.3 Screw holes  
Place seven screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard  
to the chassis.  
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.  
Place this side towards--  
the rear of the chassis  
A7N8X-XE  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-7  
1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
1.6.1 Overview  
The motherboard has a Socket A for installation. The AMD Athlon™/Sempron™  
/Duron™ CPU has a “marked” corner. This corner is usually indicated with a notch,  
and/or a golden square or triangle. Refer to this indicator when orienting the CPU.  
A fan and heatsink should be installed on top of the CPU to prevent overheating.  
Do not use processors with core speeds of less than 1GHz.  
CPU NOTCH  
TO INNER  
CORNER  
LOCK  
LEVER  
®
A7N8X-XE  
CPU NOTCH  
AMD™ CPU  
A7N8X-XE CPU Socket 462  
Golden corner  
1.6.2 Installing the CPU  
Follow these steps to install a CPU:  
1.  
Locate the CPU socket. Open the  
socket by pulling the lever gently  
sideways away from the socket,  
then lift the lever upwards to a 90  
to 100-degree angle.  
2.  
Insert the CPU with the correct  
orientation. The notched or  
golden corner of the CPU must be  
oriented toward the inner corner  
of the socket base nearest to the  
lever hinge.  
The CPU should drop easily into place. Do not force the CPU into the socket to  
avoid bending the pins. If the CPU does not fit, check its alignment and look for  
bent pins.  
1-8  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
1.7 System memory  
1.7.1 Overview  
The motherboard has three Double Data Rate (DDR) DIMM sockets that support  
up to 3 GB unbuffered non-ECC DDR400/333/266 DDR SDRAM DIMMs. Each  
DIMM socket is double-sided.  
®
A7N8X-XE  
A7N8X-XE 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets  
1.7.2 Memory configurations  
You may install single or double-sided 64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB, and 1 GB  
DDR DIMMs to the sockets.  
Table 1 Recommended memory configurations  
Sockets  
Mode  
DIMM_A1 DIMM_A2 DIMM_B1  
Single-channel  
(1) Populated  
Populated  
(2)  
(3)  
Populated  
Populated  
Dual-channel*  
(1) Populated  
(2)  
(3) Populated  
Populated Populated  
Populated Populated  
1. DIMMs with more than 8 devices on each side of the module are not supported.  
2. Make sure the memory frequency and bus frequency setting in the BIOS are  
the same or set to [Auto] ensure system stability.  
3. A DDR DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction. DO  
NOT force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.  
4. For optimum compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory  
modules from qualified vendors. See the next page for a list of qualified  
DDR400 DIMM vendors.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-9  
DDR400 Qualified Vendors List  
Size  
Vendor Model  
CL Brand  
SS/DS Component  
DIMM socket support  
(Optional)  
A* B*  
C*  
256MB Kingston KVR333X64C25/256  
256MB Kingston KVR333X64C25/256  
256MB Kingston KVR333X64C25/256  
512MB Kingston KVR333X64C25/512  
512MB Kingston KVR333X64C25/512  
512MB Kingston KVR400X64C3A/512  
512MB Kingston KVR400X64C3A/512  
256MB Kingston KVR400X64C3A/256  
N/A Kingston  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Kingston  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Kingston  
N/A Hynix  
Infineon  
SS  
SS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
D3208DH1T-6  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
HY5DU56822BT-D43 Pass Pass Pass  
D3208DH1T-6  
Pass Pass  
-
HY5DU56822BT-J  
Pass Pass Pass  
HY5DU56822BT-D43 Pass Pass Pass  
D3208DH1T-5 Pass Pass Pass  
HY5DU56822BT-D43 Pass Pass  
-
256MB Infineon  
512MB Infineon  
256MB Infineon  
512MB Infineon  
256MB HY  
HYS64D32300GU-5-C  
HYS64D64320GU-5-C  
HYS64D32300GU-5-C  
HYS64D64320GU-6-C  
DDR400-256  
HYB25D256800CE-5C Pass Pass Pass  
HYB25D256800CE-5C Pass Pass Pass  
HYB25D256800CE-5C Pass Pass Pass  
HYB25D256800CE-6C Pass Pass Pass  
HY5DU56822BT-D43 Pass Pass Pass  
HY5DU56822BT-D43 Pass Pass Pass  
Infineon  
N/A Infineon  
N/A Infineon  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Hynix  
N/A Hynix  
512MB HY  
DDR400-512  
256MB HY  
DDR333-256  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
VS32M8-5 2B0409  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
512MB HY  
DDR333-512  
-
256MB Corsair  
256MB Corsair  
512MB Corsair  
256MB Corsair  
512MB Corsair  
512MB Corsair  
512MB Corsair  
512MB Micron  
256MB Micron  
256MB Micron  
512MB Micron  
VS256MB400  
N/A Value select SS  
Infineon SS  
N/A Value select DS  
XMS3202v3.1  
HYB25D256807BT-5B Pass Pass Pass  
VS512MB400  
VS32M8-5 2B0402  
K4H5608380-TCB3  
V58C2256804SAT6  
W942508CH-6  
Pass Pass  
-
VS256MB333  
N/A Samsung  
Mosel  
SS  
DS  
DS  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
XMS2702v3.1  
XMS2702v1.2  
Winbond  
Pass Pass  
Pass Pass  
-
-
VS512MB333  
N/A Value select DS  
VS32M8-6 2B0412  
MT46V32M8TG-6TG  
MT46V32M8TG-6TG  
MT46V32M8TG-5BG  
MT46V32M8TG-5BC  
K4H560838F-TCCC  
K4H560838F-TCCC  
K4H560838F-TCB3  
K4H560838F-TCB3  
MT16VDDT6464AG-335GB N/A Micron  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
MT8VDDT3264AG-335GB  
MT8VDDT3264AG-40BGB  
MT16VDDT6464AG-40BCB  
Micron  
Micron  
Micron  
256MB Samsung M368L3223FTN-CCC  
512MB Samsung M368L6423FTN-CCC  
256MB Samsung M368L3223FTN-CB3  
512MB Samsung M368L6423FTN-CB3  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
-
-
Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
Pass Pass Pass  
A*:Supportsone m odule inserted in anyslotasSingle-channelm em orycon guration  
B*:Supportsone pairofm odulesinserted into eitherthe blue slotsorthe blackslotsasone pairofDual-  
channelm em orycon guration  
C *:Supports3 m odulesinserted into both the blue and blackslotsastw o pairsofDual-channelm em ory  
con guration  
1-10  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
1.7.3 Installing a DIMM  
Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or  
other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both  
the motherboard and the components.  
Follow these steps to install a DIMM.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Locate the DIMM sockets in the  
motherboard.  
DDR DIMM notch  
Unlock a DIMM socket by pressing  
the retaining clips outward.  
Align a DIMM on the socket such  
that the notch on the DIMM matches  
the break on the socket.  
Unlocked Retaining  
Clip  
A DDR DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction. DO NOT  
force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.  
4.  
Firmly insert the DIMM into the  
socket until the retaining clips snap  
back in place and the DIMM is  
properly seated.  
Locked Retaining Clip  
1.7.4 Removing a DIMM  
Follow these steps to remove a DIMM.  
1.  
Simultaneously press the retaining  
clips outward to unlock the DIMM.  
Support the DIMM lightly with your fingers when pressing the retaining clips.  
The DIMM might get damaged when it flips out with extra force.  
2.  
Remove the DIMM from the socket.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-11  
1.8 Expansion slots  
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following sub-sections  
describe the slots and the expansion cards that they support.  
Make sure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion  
cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard  
components.  
1.8.1 Installing an expansion card  
To install an expansion card:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that came with  
it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card.  
Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a  
chassis).  
Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screw  
for later use.  
Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is  
completely seated on the slot.  
5.  
6.  
Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed earlier.  
Replace the system cover.  
1.8.2 Configuring an expansion card  
After installing the expansion card, configure it by adjusting the software settings.  
1.  
Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See  
Chapter 2 for information on BIOS setup.  
2.  
3.  
Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.  
Install the software drivers for the expansion card.  
1-12  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
Standard interrupt assignments  
IRQ  
Standard Function  
0
1
System Timer  
Standard 101-102-key or microsoft natural keyboard  
Programmable interrupt controller  
ACPI IRQ hold for PCI IRQ steering  
Communications Port (COM1)  
C-Media AC 97 audio device  
Standard floppy disk controller  
ECP printer port  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
System CMOS/Real Time Clock  
SCI IRQ used by ACPI bus  
ACPI IRQ holder for PCI IRQ steering  
ACPI IRQ holder for PCI IRQ steering  
PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard  
Numeric Data Processor  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Primary IDE controller  
Secondary IDE Channel  
IRQ assignments for this motherboard  
A
B
C
D
PCI slot 1  
PCI slot 2  
PCI slot 3  
PCI slot 4  
PCI slot 5  
shared  
used  
used  
used  
shared  
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share  
IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments; otherwise, conflicts will arise  
between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card inoperable.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-13  
1.8.3 AGP slot  
The motherboard has an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot that supports +1.5  
V 8X AGP graphics card. Note the notches on the card golden fingers to ensure  
that they fit into the AGP slot.  
®
A7N8X-XE  
Keyed for 1.5v  
A7N8X-XE Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)  
1.8.4 PCI slots  
The PCI slots support cards such as a LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other  
cards that comply with PCI specifications. The figure shows a LAN card installed  
on a PCI slot.  
1-14  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
1.9 Jumpers  
1.  
Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)  
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS.  
You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters  
by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery  
powers the RAM data in CMOS, which include system setup information such  
as system passwords.  
To erase the RTC RAM:  
a. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.  
b. Remove the onboard battery.  
c. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on  
pins 2-3 for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2.  
d. Reinstall the battery.  
e. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.  
f. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup  
to re-enter data. Please save all data before you exist.  
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper  
default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!  
CLRTC  
®
1
2
2
3
A7N8X-XE  
Normal  
(Default)  
Clear CMOS  
A7N8X-XE Clear RTC RAM  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-15  
2.  
PS2/USB Device Wake-up (3-pin PS2USBPW)  
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the USB/PS2 keyboard or mouse  
wake-up feature. Set this jumper to +5V to wake up the computer from S1  
sleep mode (CPU stopped, DRAM refreshed, system running in low power  
mode) using the connected keyboard, mouse or USB devices. Set this jumper  
to pins 2-3 (+5VSB) to wake up from S3 and S4 sleep modes (no power to  
CPU, DRAM in slow refresh, power supply in reduced power mode).  
PS2USBPW  
1
2
2
3
+5V  
(Default)  
+5VSB  
A7N8X-XE  
A7N8X-XE PS2/USB Device Wake-up  
1. This device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can provide  
500mA on the +5VSB lead for each USB, keyboard and mouse  
devices, otherwise, the system will not power up.  
2. The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply  
capability (+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep  
mode.  
1-16  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
1.10 Connectors  
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors  
3
1
2
4
5
6
9
11  
10  
8
7
1.  
2.  
PS/2 mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.  
Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or other  
devices.  
3.  
4.  
LAN (RJ-45) port. This port allows 10/100 Mbps connection to a Local Area  
Network (LAN) through a network hub.  
Line In port (light blue). This port connects a tape, CD, DVD player or other  
audio sources. In 4/6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes  
Surround (Rear Speaker) Out.  
5.  
6.  
Line Out port (lime). This port connects a headphone or a speaker. In  
4/6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes Front Speaker Out.  
Microphone port (pink). This port connects a microphone. In 6-channel mode,  
the function of this port becomes Bass/Center.  
The functions of the Line Out, Line In, and Microphone ports change when you  
select the 4 or 6-channel audio configuration as shown in the following table.  
Audio 2, 4, or 6-channel configuration  
Port  
Headset/2-channel  
4-channel  
6-channel  
Light Blue  
Lime  
Line In  
Line Out  
Mic In  
Rear Surround  
Front Speaker Out  
Mic In  
Rear Surround  
Front Speaker Out  
Bass/Center  
Pink  
7.  
8.  
9.  
USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are  
available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.  
USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are  
available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.  
Serial connector. This 9-pin COM1 port is for pointing devices or other serial  
devices.  
10. S/PDIF Coaxial out jack. This jack connects to external audio output devices  
with coaxial cable connectors.  
11. PS/2 keyboard port (purple). This port is for a PS/2 keyboard.  
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1-17  
1.10.2 Internal connectors  
1.  
Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)  
This connector is for the provided floppy disk drive (FDD) signal cable. Insert  
one end of the cable to this connector, then connect the other end to the  
signal connector at the back of the floppy disk drive.  
Pin 5 on the connector is removed to prevent incorrect cable connection when  
using a FDD cable with a covered Pin 5.  
FLOPPY  
®
PIN 1  
A7N8X-XE  
NOTE: Orient the red markings on  
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.  
A7N8X-XE Floppy disk drive connector  
2.  
IDE connectors (40-1 pin PRI_IDE, SEC_IDE)  
This connector is for an Ultra DMA 133 signal cable. The Ultra  
DMA 133 signal cable has three connectors: a blue connector for the  
IDE connector on the motherboard, a black connector for an Ultra  
DMA 133/100/66 IDE slave device (optical drive/hard disk drive), and  
a gray connector for an Ultra DMA 133/100/66 IDE master device  
(hard disk drive). If you install two hard disk drives, you must configure  
the second drive as a slave device by setting its jumper accordingly.  
Refer to the hard disk documentation for the jumper settings.  
Pin 20 on the IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the  
Ultra DMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect insertion when you  
connect the IDE cable.  
Use the 80-conductor IDE cable for Ultra DMA 133/100/66 IDE devices.  
PRI_IDE  
PIN 1  
®
SEC_IDE  
A7N8X-XE  
NOTE: Orient the red markings  
(usually zigzag) on the IDE  
ribbon cable to PIN 1.  
A7N8X-XE IDE connectors  
1-18  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
3.  
Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2)  
These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA hard disk  
drives.  
SATA2  
GND  
RSATA_RXP2  
RSATA_RXN2  
GND  
RSATA_TXN2  
RSATA_TXP2  
GND  
®
A7N8X-XE  
SATA1  
GND  
RSATA_RXP1  
RSATA_RXN1  
GND  
RSATA_TXN1  
RSATA_TXP1  
GND  
A7N8X-XE SATA connectors  
Important notes on Serial ATA  
You must install Windows® 2000 SP4, Windows® XP SP1, Windows® 2003,  
or newer OS versions before using Serial ATA hard disk drives.  
The Serial ATA interface is not supported when using Windows® 98SE/Me  
operating system.  
4.  
CPU and chassis fan connectors (3-pin CPU_FAN, CHA_FAN)  
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350 mA~740 mA (8.88 W max.) or  
a total of 1 A~2.22 A (26.64 W max.) at +12V. Connect the fan cables to the  
fan connectors on the motherboard, making sure that the black wire of each  
cable matches the ground pin of the connector.  
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufficient air  
flow inside the system may damage the motherboard components. These are  
not jumpers! Do not place jumper caps on the fan connectors!  
CPU_FAN  
CHA_FAN  
®
A7N8X-XE  
A7N8X-XE Fan connectors  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-19  
5.  
USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB78)  
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable to  
any of these connectors, then install the module to a slot opening at the back  
of the system chassis.  
The USB module is purchased separately.  
®
A7N8X-XE  
USB56  
USB78  
1
1
A7N8X-XE USB 2.0 connectors  
Never connect a 1394 cable to the USB connectors. Doing so will damage the  
motherboard!  
6.  
Internal audio connectors (4-pin CD, AUX)  
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources  
such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card.  
Right Audio Channel  
Ground  
Ground  
Left Audio Channel  
CD  
(black)  
Right Audio Channel  
Ground  
Ground  
Left Audio Channel  
AUX  
(white)  
®
A7N8X-XE  
A7N8X-XE Internal audio connectors  
1-20  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
7.  
Front panel audio connectors (10-1 pin FP_AUDIO)  
This connector is for the front panel audio cable. This connector supports the  
front panel audio I/O ports.  
®
FP_AUDIO  
A7N8X-XE  
A7N8X-XE Front panel audio connector  
ATX power connector (20-pin ATXPWR)  
8.  
This connector is for the 20-pin ATX power supply plug. The plug from the  
power supply is designed to fit this connector in only one orientation. Find the  
proper orientation and push down firmly until the connector completely fit.  
ATXPWR  
®
A7N8X-XE  
A7N8X-XE ATX power connectors  
If you will need to replace the power supply in the future, make sure that your  
new ATX 12V power supply can provide 8 A on the +12 V lead and at least 1  
A on the +5 V standby lead (+5VSB). The minimum recommended wattage is  
230W, or 300W for a fully configured system. The system may become unstable  
and may experience difficulty powering up if the power supply is inadequate.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
1-21  
9.  
System panel connector (20-pin PANEL)  
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.  
PLED  
SPEAKER  
PANEL  
®
HD_LED  
RESET  
PWRSW  
* Requires an ATX power supply.  
A7N8X-XE  
EXTSMI  
A7N8X-XE System panel connector  
System power LED (3-1 pin PLED)  
This connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis power LED  
cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when you turn on  
the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.  
System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)  
This connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The  
speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.  
Reset button (2-pin RESET)  
This connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system reboot  
without turning off the system power.  
ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRBTN)  
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button  
turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending  
on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds  
while the system is ON turns the system OFF.  
System Management Interrupt (2-pin SMI)  
This connector is for the chassis-mounted suspend switch that allows you to  
manually place the system into a suspend mode, or “green” mode. When in  
suspend mode, the system activity is instantly decreased to save power and  
to expand the life of certain system components.  
Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin HDLED)  
This connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD Activity LED  
cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or flashes when data is read  
from or written to the HDD.  
1-22  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
This chapter tells how to change  
the system settings through the BIOS  
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions  
of the BIOS parameters are also provided.  
BIOS Setup  
2
2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS  
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic  
Input/Output System (BIOS) setup.  
1.  
2.  
ASUS AFUDOS (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable floppy  
disk.)  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS (Updates the BIOS using a floppy disk when the BIOS file  
fails or gets corrupted.)  
3.  
4.  
ASUS EZ Flash (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a floppy disk.)  
ASUS Update (Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.)  
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.  
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS file to a floppy disk in case you  
need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS  
using the ASUS Update or AFUDOS utilities.  
2.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk  
1.  
Do either one of the following to create a bootable floppy disk.  
DOS environment  
a. Insert a 1.44MB floppy disk into the drive.  
format A:/S  
b. At the DOS prompt, type  
then press <Enter>.  
Windows® XP environment  
a. Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk to the floppy disk drive.  
®
Start  
My Computer  
.
b. Click  
c. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon.  
File  
from the Windows desktop, then select  
Format Format 3 1/2  
. A  
d. Click  
from the menu, then select  
appears.  
Create an MS-DOS startup disk  
Floppy Disk window  
e. Select  
field, then click  
from the format options  
Start  
.
Windows® 2000 environment  
To create a set of boot disks for Windows® 2000:  
a. Insert a formatted, high density 1.44 MB floppy disk into the drive.  
b. Insert the Windows® 2000 CD to the optical drive.  
Start  
Run  
.
field, type  
c. Click  
d. From the  
, then select  
Open  
D:\bootdisk\makeboot a:  
assuming that D: is your optical drive.  
e. Press <Enter>, then follow screen instructions to continue.  
2.  
Copy the original or the latest motherboard BIOS file to the bootable floppy disk.  
2-2  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.1.2 Using AFUDOS to copy the current BIOS  
The AFUDOS.EXE utility can also be used to copy the current system BIOS  
settings to a floppy or hard disk. The copy can be used as a backup in case the  
system BIOS fails or gets corrupted.  
1. At the DOS prompt, type the command line:  
afudos /o[filename]  
where “filename” can be any user-provided filename of not more than eight  
alphanumeric characters for the main filename and three alphanumeric  
characters for the extension name.  
Press <Enter>.  
The BIOS information on the screen is for reference only. What you see on your  
screen may not be exactly the same as shown.  
Main filename Extension name  
A:\>afudos /oMYBIOS03.rom  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading flash ..... 0x0008CC00 (9%)  
2. The utility will copy the current system BIOS by default to the floppy disk. Make  
sure that the floppy disk is not write-protected and has enough space (at least  
600KB) to store the file.  
A:\>afudos /oMYBIOS03.rom  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading flash ..... done  
A:\>  
When the BIOS copy process is complete, the utility returns to the DOS prompt.  
2.1.3 Using AFUDOS to update the BIOS  
The AFUDOS is a DOS-based application that lets you update the BIOS file using  
a bootable floppy diskette. AFUDOS also allows you to copy the original BIOS file  
to a floppy diskette.  
To update the BIOS using the AFUDOS.EXE:  
1. Download the latest BIOS file from the website provided by the system builder.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-3  
Write the BIOS filename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact BIOS  
file name at the prompt.  
2. Copy the AFUDOS.EXE utility from the support CD to the bootable floppy disk  
that contains the BIOS file.  
3. Boot the system from the floppy disk.  
4. At the DOS prompt, type the command line:  
afudos /i [filename.rom]  
where [filename.rom] means the latest (or original) BIOS file that you copied to  
the bootable floppy disk.  
5. Press <Enter>. The screen displays the status of the update process.  
The BIOS information on the screen is for reference only. What you see on your  
screen may not be exactly the same as shown.  
A:\>afudos /iA7N8X-XE.rom  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading file ..... done  
Erasing flash .... done  
Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%)  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so can  
cause system boot failure!  
When the BIOS update process is complete, the utility returns to the DOS prompt.  
A:\>afudos /iA7N8X-XE.rom  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading file ..... done  
Erasing flash .... done  
Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%)  
Verifying flash .. done  
A:\>  
6. Reboot the system from the hard disk.  
2-4  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.1.4 ASUS CrashFree BIOS utility  
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS allows you to update the BIOS file when it fails or gets  
corrupted. You can update a corrupted BIOS file using a floppy disk that contains  
the updated BIOS file and the AFUDOS utility.  
Before using this utility, prepare the floppy disk containing the updated motherboard  
BIOS. The AFUDOS.EXE utility is available from the support CD.  
To update the BIOS using CrashFree BIOS:  
1.  
2.  
Turn on the system.  
When prompted, place the floppy disk with the updated BIOS file to the floppy  
disk drive.  
3.  
Follow the instructions in the previous section to update the BIOS.  
Before using the ASUS CrashFree BIOS feature on this motherboard, you must  
install an AGP or PCI VGA card to one of the expansion slots before you turn on  
the computer.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-5  
2.1.5 Using ASUS EZ Flash to update the BIOS  
The ASUS EZ Flash feature allows you to easily update the BIOS without  
having to go through the long process of booting from a floppy disk and  
using a DOS-based utility. The EZ Flash is built-in the BIOS LPC chip so  
it is accessible by simply pressing <Alt> + <F2> during the Power-On Self  
Tests (POST).  
To update the BIOS using ASUS EZ Flash:  
1. Visit the system builderʼs website to download the latest BIOS file for your  
motherboard and rename it to A7N8X-XE.ROM. Save the BIOS file to a floppy disk.  
2. Reboot the system.  
3. To launch EZ Flash, press <Alt> + <F2> during POST to display the following.  
User recovery requested. Starting BIOS recovery...  
Checking for floppy...  
If there is no floppy disk in the drive, the error message “Floppy not found!” appears.  
If the correct BIOS file is not found in the floppy disk, the error message  
“A7N8X-XE.ROM not found!” is displayed.  
4. Insert the floppy disk that contains the BIOS file. If the A7N8X-XE.ROM file  
is found in the floppy disk, EZ Flash performs the BIOS update process and  
automatically reboots the system when done.  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so can  
cause system boot failure!  
User recovery requested. Starting BIOS recovery...  
Checking for floppy...  
Floppy found!  
Reading file “a7n8x-xe.rom”. Completed.  
Start flashing...  
Flashed successfully. Rebooting.  
2-6  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.1.6 ASUS Update utility  
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update the  
motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility allows you to:  
Save the current BIOS file  
Download the latest BIOS file from the Internet  
Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS file  
Update the BIOS directly from the Internet, and  
View the BIOS version information.  
This utility is available in the support CD that comes with the motherboard package.  
Installing ASUS Update  
To install ASUS Update:  
1.  
2.  
Place the support CD in the optical drive. The Drivers menu appears.  
Click the Utilities tab, then click ASUS Update. See page 3-3 for the Utilities  
screen menu.  
3.  
The ASUS Update utility is copied to your system.  
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or  
an Internet Service Provider (ISP).  
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this utility.  
Updating the BIOS through the Internet  
To update the BIOS through the Internet:  
1.  
Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by clicking Start  
> Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS Update main  
window appears.  
2.  
Select Update BIOS from the 3.  
Internet option from the drop-down  
menu, then click Next.  
Select the ASUS FTP site nearest  
you to avoid network traffic, or  
click Auto Select. Click Next.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-7  
4.  
5.  
From the FTP site, select the BIOS  
version that you wish to download.  
Click Next.  
Follow the screen instructions to  
complete the update process.  
The ASUS Update utility is  
capable of updating itself  
through the Internet. Always  
update the utility to avail all  
its features.  
Updating the BIOS through a BIOS file  
To update the BIOS through a BIOS file:  
1.  
2.  
Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by clicking Start  
> Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS Update main  
window appears.  
Select Update BIOS from a file  
option from the drop-down menu,  
then click Next.  
3.  
4.  
Locate the BIOS file from the Open  
window, then click Open.  
Follow the screen instructions to  
complete the update process.  
2-8  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.2 BIOS setup program  
This motherboard supports a programmable FLASH ROM that you can update  
using the provided utility described in section “2.1 Managing and updating your  
BIOS.”  
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconfiguring  
your system, or prompted to “Run Setup.” This section explains how to configure  
your system using this utility.  
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change the  
configuration of your computer in the future. For example, you can enable the  
security password feature or change the power management settings. This  
requires you to reconfigure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that  
the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of  
FLASH ROM.  
The FLASH ROM on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up  
the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program.  
Press <Del> during the Power-On-Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility;  
otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.  
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing  
<Ctrl+Alt+Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can  
also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option only if  
the first two failed.  
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a  
menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus and make  
your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.  
The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most conditions to  
ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes unstable after changing  
any BIOS settings, load the default settings to ensure system compatibility  
and stability. Select the Load Default Settings item under the Exit Menu. See  
section “2.7 Exit Menu.”  
The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes only,  
and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.  
this motherboard.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-9  
2.2.1 BIOS menu bar  
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:  
MAIN  
Use this menu to make changes to the basic system  
configuration.  
ADVANCED  
POWER  
BOOT  
Use this menu to enable and make changes to the advanced  
features.  
Use this menu to configure and enable Power Management  
features.  
Use this menu to configure the default system device used to  
locate and load the Operating System.  
EXIT  
Use this menu to exit the current menu or to exit the Setup  
program.  
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard  
until the desired item is highlighted.  
2.2.2 Navigation keys  
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that  
particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change  
the settings.  
Navigation Key(S)  
Left or Right arrow  
Up or Down arrow  
Function Description  
Selects the menu item to the left or right  
Moves the highlight up or down between fields  
+ (plus) and - (minus) Change the configuration field and data  
<Tab>  
<F1>  
Select the configuration field.  
Displays the General Help screen  
Save changes and Exit  
<F10>  
<ESC>  
Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from  
a sub-menu  
Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.  
2-10  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
General help  
In addition to the Item Help window, the BIOS setup program also provides a  
General Help screen. You may launch this screen from any menu by simply  
pressing <F1>. The General Help screen lists the legend keys and their  
corresponding functions.  
Scroll bar  
When a scroll bar appears to the right of a help window, it indicates that there is  
more information to be displayed that will not fit in the window. Use <PgUp> and  
<PgDn> or the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the entire help document.  
Press <Home> to display the first page, press <End> to go to the last page. To exit  
the help window, press <Enter> or <Esc>.  
Sub-menu  
The right pointer symbol that appears at the left  
of certain parameters indicates that a sub-menu  
System Time  
exists for this field. A sub-menu offers additional  
System Date  
Legacy Diskette A  
Legacy Diskette B  
parameter options. To display a sub-menu, move  
the highlight to the field and press <Enter>.  
Primary IDE Master  
The sub-menu appears. Use the legend keys to  
navigate and enter values within each sub-menu  
as you would within a menu. Use the <Esc> key  
to return to the main menu. Take some time to  
familiarize yourself with the legend keys and their  
corresponding functions. Practice navigating  
through the various menus and sub-menus. While  
moving around through the Setup program, note  
that explanations appear in the Item Help window  
located to the right of each menu. This window  
displays the help text for the highlighted field.  
Primary IDE Slave  
Secondary IDE Master  
Secondary IDE Slave  
Third IDE Master  
Fourth IDE Master  
System Information  
v02.58 (C)Copyrigh  
Saving changes and exiting the Setup program  
See “2.7 Exit menu” for detailed information on saving changes and exiting the  
setup program.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-11  
2.3 Main menu  
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving  
you an overview of the basic system information.  
Use [ENTER], [TAB]  
System Time  
[13:15:30]  
or [SHIFT-TAB] to  
select a field.  
System Date  
[Mon 05/16/2005]  
[1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
[Disabled]  
Legacy Diskette A  
Legacy Diskette B  
Use [+] or [-] to  
configure system Time.  
Primary IDE Master  
Primary IDE Slave  
Secondary IDE Master  
Secondary IDE Slave  
Third IDE Master  
: [WDC WD2500JB-00FUA]  
: [Not Detected]  
: [ASUS  
DVD-E616P2]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Field  
Select Field  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
: [Not Detected]  
: [Not Detected]  
: [Not Detected]  
+-  
Fourth IDE Master  
Tab  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
System Information  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
System Time [hh:mm:ss]  
Sets the system to the time that you specify (usually the current time). The format  
is hour, minute, second. Valid values for hour, minute and second are Hour: (00 to  
23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59). Use the <Tab> key to move between  
the hour, minute, and second fields.  
System Date [day, mm dd yyyy]  
Sets the system to the date that you specify (usually the current date). The format  
is month, day, year. Valid values for month, day, and year are Month: (1 to 12),  
Day: (1 to 31), Year: (1999 to 2099). Use the <Tab> key to move between the  
month, day, and year fields.  
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
Sets the type of floppy drive installed. Configuration options: [None]  
[360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
[2.88M, 3.5 in.]  
Legacy Diskette B [Disabled]  
Sets the type of floppy drive installed. Configuration options: [None]  
[360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
[2.88M, 3.5 in.]  
2-12  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
Primary and Secondary IDE Master/Slave; Third  
and Fourth IDE Master  
While entering Setup, BIOS auto-detects the presence of IDE devices. There is a  
separate sub-manu for each IDE device. Select a device item then press Enter to  
display the IDE device information.  
Primary IDE Master  
Select the type  
of device connected  
to the system.  
Device  
Vendor  
Size  
:Hard Disk  
:WDC WD2500JB-00FUA0  
:250.0GB  
LBA Mode :Supported  
Block Mode:16Sectors  
PTO Mode :4  
Async DMA :MultiWord DMA-2  
Ultra DMA :Ultra DMA-5  
SMART Monitoring:Supported  
Select Screen  
Type  
[Auto]  
[Auto]  
←→  
Select Item  
LBA/Large Mode  
↑↓  
+-  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) M [Auto]  
F1  
PIO Mode  
DMA Mode  
[Auto]  
F10  
ESC  
[Auto]  
SMART Monitoring  
32Bit Data Transfer  
[Auto]  
[Disabled]  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items (Device,  
Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra DMA, and  
SMART monitoring). These values are not user-configurable. These items show  
N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system.  
Type [Auto]  
Selects the type of IDE drive. Setting to Auto allows automatic selection of the  
appropriate IDE device type. Select CDROM if you are specifically configuring a  
CD-ROM drive. Select ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device) if your device  
is either a ZIP, LS-120, or MO drive. Configuation options: [Not Installed] [Auto]  
[CDROM] [ARMD]  
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]  
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to Auto enables the LBA mode if the  
device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously formatted with LBA  
mode disabled. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto]  
Block (Multi-sector Transfer) M [Auto]  
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to Auto, the data  
transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the device  
supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled], the data transfer  
from and to the device occurs one sector at a time. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Auto]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-13  
PIO Mode [Auto]  
Selects the PIO mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]  
DMA Mode [Auto]  
Selects the DMA mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [SWDMA0] [SWDMA1]  
[SWDMA2] [MWDMA0] [MWDMA1] [MWDMA2] [UDMA0] [UDMA1] [UDMA2]  
[UDMA3] [UDMA4] [UDMA5]  
If the hard disk supports DMA6, UDMA6 will appears in the configuration options.  
SMART Monitoring [Auto]  
Sets the Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology. Configuration  
options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
32Bit Data Transfer [Disabled]  
Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
System Information  
This menu gives you an overview of the general system specifications. The BIOS  
automatically detects the items in this menu.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
AMIBIOS  
Version  
: 08.00.12  
Build Date: 06/02/05  
Processor  
Type  
: AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2500+  
: 1833HAz  
: 1  
Speed  
Count  
System Memory  
Size  
: 256MB  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
AMI BIOS  
Displays the auto-detected BIOS information.  
Processor  
Displays the auto-detected CPU specification.  
System Memory  
Displays the auto-detected system memory.  
2-14  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.4  
Advanced menu  
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other  
system devices.  
Take caution when changing the settings of the Advaced menu items.  
Incorrect field values can cause the system to malfunction.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
JumperFree Configuration  
USB Configuration  
Adjust system  
frequency/voltage  
CPU Configuration  
Chipset  
Onboard Devices Configuration  
PCIPnP  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Field  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
Enter Go to Sub Screen  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
2.4.1 JumperFree Configuration  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Select the target CPU  
frequency, and the  
relevant parameters  
will be auto-adjusted.  
Frequencies higer  
than CPU manufacturer  
recommends are not  
guaranted to be  
stable. If the system  
becomes unstable,  
return to the default.  
AI Overclock Tuner  
CPU Frequency  
FSB Spread Spectrum  
AGP Spread Spectrum  
[Auto]  
[166]  
[Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
AI Overclock Tuner [Auto]  
Allows selection of CPU overclocking options to achieve desired CPU internal  
frequency. Select either one of the preset overclocking options and the relevant  
parameters will appear. Configuration options: [Auto] [Manual]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-15  
CPU Frequency [166]  
Allows you to set the CPU host frequency. Range: 100MHz-300MHz.  
FSB Spread Spectrum [Disabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the FSB clock generator spread spectrum.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled]  
AGP Spread spectrum [Disabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the AGP clock generator spread spectrum.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled]  
2.4.2 USB Configuration  
The USB Configuration menu allows you to adjust the settings for the onboard USB  
controllers. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
USB Configuration  
To enable or disable  
the onboard USB  
controllers.  
USB Devices Enabled:  
None  
USB Controller  
USB 2.0 Support  
Legacy USB Support  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Auto]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
USB Controller [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the integrated USB controller. Configuration  
options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
USB 2.0 Support [Enabled]  
Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
Legacy USB Support [Auto]  
Allows you to enable or disable support for legacy USB devices. Configuration  
options: [Enabled] [Disabled] [Auto]  
2-16  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.4.3 CPU Configuration  
This menu displays the CPU type, speed, cache RAM, and current front side bus  
frequency auto-detected by the BIOS.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Processor  
Type  
Options  
:AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2500+  
Disabled  
Write-Thru  
Write-Back  
Speed  
:1833MHz  
:1  
Count  
L1 Cache Size :64KB  
L2 Cache Size :512KB  
CPU Configuration  
CPU Internal Cache  
[Disabled]  
Select Screen  
←→  
↑↓  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
CPU Internal Cache [Disabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the CPU Internal Cache. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Write-Thru] [Write-Back]  
2.4.4 Chipset  
The Chipset menu allows you to change the advanced chipset settings. Select an  
item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
NVIDIA nForce2 Chipset Configuration  
Options for NB  
NorthBridge Configuration  
SouthBridge Configuration  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
←→  
↑↓  
Enter Go to Sub Screen  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-17  
NorthBridge Chipset Configuration  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Northbridge Chipset configuration  
This will switch the  
PCI Bus scanning order  
while searching for  
video card.  
This allows to select  
the type of Primary  
VGA in case of  
multiple video  
controllers.  
Primary Graphices Adapter  
Graphics Aperture Size  
MDA Access Control  
TV Mode Support  
[PCI]  
[ 64MB]  
[PCI]  
[Default]  
[Auto Mode]  
C1 Disconnect  
System Clock Settings  
Select Screen  
System Performance Settings  
←→  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Primary Graphices Adapter [PCI]  
Allows selection of the graphics controller to use as a primary boot device.  
Configuration options: [PCI] [AGP]  
Graphics Aperture Size [64MB]  
Allows you to select the size of mapped memory for AGP graphic data.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [32MB] [64MB] [128MB] [256MB] [512MB]  
MDA Access Control [PCI]  
Allows you to control MDA Access. Configuration options: [PCI] [AGP]  
TV Mode Support [Default]  
Configuration options: [NTSC-M] [NTSC-J] [PAL-M] [PAL-BDGHI] [PAL-N] [PAL-  
NC] [Default]  
C1 Discounnect [Auto Mode]  
Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] [Auto Mode]  
2-18  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
System Performance Settings  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
System Clock Settings  
Memory Clock can be  
set by the code using  
AUTO, or you can set  
one of the standard  
values.  
Memory Clock  
DRAM Timing  
TRAS  
TRCD  
TRP  
CAS# Latency  
[Auto]  
[Auto]  
[7]  
[4]  
[2]  
[Auto]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Memory Clock [Auto]  
Allows you to set the Memory Clock. Configuration options: [Auto] [133MHz  
(DDR266)] [166MHz (DDR333)] [200MHz (DDR400)]  
DRAM Timing [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM Timing. Configuration options: [Auto] [Manual]  
TRAS [7]  
Allows you to set the TRAS. Range: 2-15  
TRCD [4]  
Allows you to set the TRCD. Range: 2-7  
TRP [2]  
Allows you to set the TRP. Range: 2-7  
CAS# Latency [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [2.0] [2.5] [3.0]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-19  
South Bridge Chipset Configuration  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
South Bridge Chipset configuration  
Enable or Disable  
Onboard LAN device  
Onboard LAN  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Auto]  
MAC Bridge Mode  
AC97 Audio  
Modem CODEC Interface  
[Auto]  
OnBoard SATA Controller  
SATA Operation Mode  
SMBus Interface  
IOAPIC  
[Enabled]  
[non-RAID]  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
Select Screen  
←→  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Onboard LAN [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the Onboard LAN. Configuration options:  
[Enabled] [Disabled]  
MAC Bridge Mode [Auto]  
Allows you to enable and disable the MAC Bridge Mode. Configuration options:  
[Enabled] [Disabled]  
AC97 Audio [Auto]  
Allows you to enable and disable the AC97 Audio. Configuration options: [Enabled]  
[Disabled] [Auto]  
Modem CODEC Interface [Auto]  
Allows you to enable and disable the Modem CODEC Interface. Configuration  
options: [Enabled] [Disabled] [Auto]  
OnBoard SATA Controller [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the OnBoard SATA Controller. Configuration  
options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
SATA Operation Mode [non-RAID]  
Allows you to set the SATA Operation Mode. Configuration options: [non-RAID]  
[RAID]  
SMBus Interface [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the SMBus Interface. Configuration options:  
[Enabled] [Disabled]  
IOAPIC [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable and disable the IOAPIC. Configuration options: [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
2-20  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.4.5 Onboard Devices Configuration  
The Onboard Devices Configuration menu allows you to adjust the settings for onboard  
devices. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Configure Win627 Super IO Chipset  
Allows BIOS to Enable  
or Disable Floppy  
Controller.  
Onboard Floppy Controller [Enabled]  
Serial Port1 Address  
Parallel Port Address  
Parallel Port Mode  
EPP Version  
[3F8/IRQ4]  
[378]  
[ECP+EPP]  
[1.9]  
ECP Mode DMA Channe1 [DMA3]  
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Onboard Floppy Controller [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard Floppy controller. Configuration  
options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]  
Allows you to select the Serial Port 1 base address. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3]  
Parallel Port Address [378]  
Allows you to select the Parallel Port base addresses. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [378] [278]  
Parallel Port Mode [ECP+EPP]  
Allows you to select the Parallel Port mode. Configuration options: [Normal] [Bi-  
Directional] [ECP+EPP]  
EPP Version [1,9]  
Allows selection of the Parallel Port EPP version. This item appears  
only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to [EPP] or [EPP+ECP.  
Configuration options: [1.9] [1.7]  
ECP Mode DMA Channel [DMA3]  
Allows you to set the Parallel Port ECP DMA. This item appears  
only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to [ECP] or [EPP+ECP].  
Configuration options: [DMA0] [DMA1] [DMA3]  
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]  
Allows selection of the Parallel Port IRQ. Configuration options: [IRQ5] [IRQ7]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-21  
2.4.6 PCIPnP  
The PCIPnP menu allows you to change the settings for installed PCI devices.  
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings  
NO: lets the BIOS  
configure all the  
devices in the system.  
YES: lets the  
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections  
may cause system to malfunction.  
operating system  
configure Plug and  
Play (PnP) devices not  
required for boot if  
your system has a Plug  
and Play operating  
system  
Plug and Play OS  
[No]  
PCI Latency Timer  
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA  
Palette Snooping  
[64]  
[Yes]  
[Disabled]  
IRQ-3 assigned to  
IRQ-4 assigned to  
IRQ-5 assigned to  
IRQ-7 assigned to  
IRQ-9 assigned to  
IRQ-10 assigned to  
IRQ-11 assigned to  
IRQ-14 assigned to  
IRQ-15 assigned to  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Plug and Play OS [No]  
When set to [No], BIOS configures all devices in the system. When set to [Yes],  
and if you installed a Plug and Play operating system, the operating system  
configures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot. Configuration options:  
[No] [Yes]  
PCI Latency Timer [64]  
Allows you to select the value in units of PCI clocks for the PCI device latency timer  
register. Configuration options:  
[32] [64] [96] [128] [160] [192] [224] [248]  
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes]  
When set to [Yes], BIOS assigns an IRQ to PCI VGA card if the card requests for  
an IRQ. When set to [No], BIOS does not assign an IRQ to the PCI VGA card even  
if requested. Configuration options: [No] [Yes]  
Palette Snooping [Disabled]  
When set to [Enabled], the pallete snooping feature informs the PCI devices that  
an ISA graphics device is installed in the system so that the latter can function  
correctly. Setting to [Disabled] deactivates this feature. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Enabled]  
IRQ xx [PCI Device]  
Allows you to set the PCI slot IRQ preference. Configuration options:  
Device] [Reserved]  
[PCI  
2-22  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.5 Power menu  
The Power menu items allow you to change the settings for the Advanced  
Power Management (APM). Select an item, then press <Enter> to display the  
configuration options.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Select the ACPI state  
used for System  
Suspend.  
Suspend Mode  
[Auto]  
[No]  
Repost Vidow on S3 Resume  
ACPI 2.0 Support  
ACPI APIC support  
[No]  
[Enabled]  
APM Configuration  
Hardware Monitor  
Select Screen  
←→  
↑↓  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Suspend Mode [Auto]  
Allows you to select the (ACPI) state to be used for system suspend. Configuration  
options: [S1 (POS) only] [S3 only] [Auto]  
Repost Video on S3 Resume [No]  
Determines whether to invoke VGA BIOS POST on S3/STR resume. Configuration  
options: [No] [Yes]  
ACPI 2.0 Support [Yes]  
Allows you to add more tables for Advanced Configuration and Power interface  
(ACPI) 2.0 specifications. Configuration options: [No] [Yes]  
ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the Advanced configuration and Power interface  
(ACPI) support in the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC). When  
set to Enabled, The ACPI APIC table pointer is included in the RSDT pointer list.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-23  
2.5.1 APM Configuration  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Enable or disable  
APM  
Power Management/APM  
Suspend Power Saving Type  
Power Button Mode  
Video Power Down Mode  
Hard disk Power Down Mode  
Manual Throttle Ratio  
THRM throttle Ratio  
[Enabled]  
[S1]  
[On/Off]  
[Suspend]  
[Suspend]  
[50%]  
[50%]  
PME Resume  
[Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Power Off]  
Ring-In Power On  
RTC Resume  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
Resume On PS/2 Keyboard  
Resume On PS/2 Mouse  
Restore on AC Power Loss  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Power Management/APM [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the Advanced Power Management (APM) feature.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Suspend Power Saving Type [S1]  
Configuration options: [C2] [S1]  
Power Button Mode [On/Off]  
Configuration options:  
[On/Off] [Suspend]  
Video Power Down Mode [Suspend]  
Allows you to select the video power down mode. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Suspend]  
Hard Disk Power Down Mode [Suspend]  
Allows you to select the hard disk power down mode. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Suspend]  
Manual Throttle Ratio [50%]  
Configuration options:  
[87.5%] [75.0%] [62.5%] [50%] [37.5%] [25%] [12.5%]  
THRM throttle Ratio [50%]  
Configuration options:  
[87.5%] [75.0%] [62.5%] [50%] [37.5%] [25%] [12.5%]  
2-24  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
PME Resume [Disabled]  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Ring-In Power On [Disabled]  
This field allows you to enable or disable the Ring-In Power on function.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
RTC Resume [Disabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake event. When this item  
is enabled, the Date and Resume Time fields are activated for manual setup.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Resume On PS/2 Keyboard [Enabled]  
Allows you to use any key on the keyboard to turn on the system. This feature  
requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Disabled  
Resume On PS/2 Mouse [  
]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to use the PS/2 mouse to turn on  
the system. This feature requires an ATX pwer supply that provides at least 1A on  
the +5VSB lead. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off]  
When set to Power Off, the system goes into off state after an AC power loss. When  
set to Power On, the system goes on after an AC power loss. When set to Last State,  
then system goes into either off or on state whatever the system state was before the  
AC power loss. Configuration options: [Power Off] [Power On] [Last State]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-25  
2.5.2 Hardware Monitor  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Hardware Health Event Monitoring  
CPU Temperature  
M/B Temperature  
: 45ºC/113ºF  
: 32ºC/89ºF  
CPU Fan Speed  
Chassis Fan Speed  
: 3863 RPM  
: N/A  
Vcore  
: 1.661 V  
: 3.403 V  
: 5.094 V  
: 11.461 V  
+ 3.30V  
+ 5.00V  
+ 12.00V  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
MB Temperature [xxx°C/xxx°F]  
CPU Temperature [xxx°C/xxx°F]  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the motherboard  
and CPU temperatures. Seclect Disabled if you do not wish to display the detected  
temperatures.  
CPU Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or [N/A]  
Chassis Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or [N/A]  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU  
and chassis fan speeds in rotations per minute (RPM). If any of the fans is not  
connected to the motherboard, that field shows N/A.  
Vcore Voltage, 3.3V Voltage, 5V Voltage, 12V Voltage  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through  
the onboard voltage regulators.  
2-26  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.6 Boot menu  
The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot settings. Select a sub-  
menu, then press <Enter> to display the configuration options.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Boot Settings  
Spedcifies the Boot  
Device Proiority  
sequence.  
Boot Device Priority  
Boot Settings Configuration  
Security  
A virtual floppy disk  
drive (Floppy Drive B:  
) may appear when you  
set the CD-ROM drive  
as the first boot  
device.  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
←→  
↑↓  
Enter Go to Sub Screen  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
2.6.1 Boot Device Priority  
This menu allows you to arrange the boot device priority.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Boot Device Priority  
Specifies the boot  
sequence from the  
available devices.  
1st Boot Device  
2nd Boot Device  
3rd Boot Device  
[1st FLOPPY DRIVE]  
[CDROM:SM-ASUS DVD-]  
[HDD:PM-WDC WD2500J]  
A device enclosed in  
parenthesis has been  
disabled in the  
correspinding type  
menu.  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
1st ~ xxth Boot Device [Removable]  
Allows you to specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices.  
The number of device items that apear on the screen depends on the number of  
devices installed in the system. Configuration options: [xxxxx Drive] [Disabled]  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-27  
2.6.2 Boot Settings Configuration  
This menu allows you to adjust the system boot settings.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Boot Settings Configuration  
Allows BIOS to skip  
certain tests while  
booting. This will  
decrease the time  
needed to boot the  
system.  
Quick Boot  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Force BIOS]  
[Disabled]  
[On]  
Full Screen Logo  
AddOn ROM Display Mode  
Boot From Network  
Bootup Num-Lock  
PS/2 Mouse Support  
Wait For ‘F1’ If Error  
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled]  
[Auto]  
[Enabled]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Option  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
←→  
↑↓  
+-  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Quick Boot [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the system quick boot feature. When enabled, the  
system skips certain tests while booting. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]  
This allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Set this item to [Enable] to use the ASUS MyLogo™ feature.  
AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]  
Sets the display mode for option ROM. Configuration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Current]  
Boot From Network [Disabled]  
Allows you to boot from network. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Bootup Num-Lock [On]  
Allows you to select the power-on state for the NumLock. Configuration options:  
[Off] [On]  
PS/2 Mouse Support [Auto]  
Allows you to enable or disable support for PS/2 mouse. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]  
2-28  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
Wait for ʻF1ʼ If Error [Enabled]  
When set to Enabled, the system waits for the F1 key to be pressed when error  
occurs. configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Hit ʻDELʼ Message Display [Enabled]  
When set to Enabled, the system displays the message “Press DEL to run Setup”  
during POST. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
2.6.3 Security  
This menu allows you to adjust the system security settings.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Security Settings  
<Enter> to change  
password.  
<Enter> again to  
disable password.  
Supervisor Password :Not Installed  
User Password  
:Not Installed  
Change Supervisor Password  
Change User Password  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
←→  
↑↓  
Enter change  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Change Supervisor Password  
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor  
Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a  
password, this item shows Installed.  
To set a password:  
1.  
2.  
Select the Change Supervisor Password item and press <Enter>.  
From the password box, type a password composed of at least six letters  
and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.  
3.  
Confirm the password when prompted.  
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your  
password.  
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a user  
password.  
To clear the supervisor passowrd, select the Change Supervisor Password then  
press <Enter>. The message “Password Uninistalled” appears.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-29  
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS Real TMe  
Clock (RTC) RAM. See section “1.6 Jumpers” for information on how to erase the  
RTC RAM.  
Change User Password  
Select this item to set or change the user password. The Supervisor Password item  
on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a password, this  
item shows Installed.  
To set a password:  
1.  
2.  
Select the Change User Password item and press <Enter>.  
On the password box that appears, type a password composed of at least six  
letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.  
3.  
Confirm the password when prompted.  
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your password.  
To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.  
2-30  
Chapter 2: BIOS Setup  
2.7 Exit menu  
The Exit menu items allow you to save or discard your changes to, and/or load the  
optimal or failsafe default values for the BIOS items.  
BIOS SETUP UTILITY  
Exit Options  
Exit system setup  
after saving the  
changes.  
Exit & Save Changes  
Exit & Discard Changes  
Discard Changes  
F10 key can be used  
for this operation.  
Load Setup Default  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
←→  
↑↓  
Enter Go to Sub Screen  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the options  
from this menu, or press <F10> to exit.  
Exit & Save Changes  
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option to ensure the  
values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. An onboard backup battery  
sustains the CMOS RAM so it stays on even when the system is turned off. When  
you select this option, a confirmation window appears. Select Yes to save changes  
and exit the BIOS Setup.  
Exit & Discard Changes  
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to  
the BIOS Setup. If you made changes to fields other than the system date, system  
time, and password, the BIOS asks for a confirmation before exiting.  
Discard Changes  
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the  
previously saved values. After selecting this option, a confirmation appears. Select  
Yes to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.  
Load Setup Defaults  
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on  
the BIOS Setup menus. When you select this option, or if you press <F5>, a  
confirmation window appears. Select Yes to load the default values. Select Exit &  
Save Changes or make other changes before saving the values to the non-volatile  
RAM.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
2-31  
This chapter describes the contents  
of the support CD that comes with the  
motherboard package.  
Software Support  
3
3.1 Installing an operating system  
This motherboard supports Windows® 98SE/ME/2000/XP operating systems (OS).  
Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates to maximize the  
features of your hardware.  
Motherboard settings and hardware options vary. Use the setup procedures  
presented in this chapter for reference only. Refer to your OS documentation for  
detailed information.  
3.2 Support CD information  
The support CD that came with the motherboard package contains the drivers, software  
applications, and utilities that you can install to avail all motherboard features.  
The contents of the support CD are subject to change at any time without notice.  
3.2.1 Running the support CD  
Place the support CD to the optical drive. The CD automatically displays the  
Drivers menu if Autorun is enabled in your computer.  
Click an icon to  
display support  
CD/motherboard  
information  
Click an item to install  
If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the support  
CD to locate the file ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click the  
ASSETUP.EXE to run the CD.  
3-2  
Chapter 3: Software Support  
3.2.2 Drivers menu  
The drivers menu shows the available device drivers if the system detects installed  
devices. Install the necessary drivers to activate the devices.  
NVIDIA ALL in 1 Driver  
Install NVIDIA ALL in 1 Driver.  
Make NVIDIA nForce Chipset Driver Disk  
Make NVIDIA nForce Chipset Driver Disk.  
*Note: you can browse the path\Drivers\NVIDIA\winxp_2kIDE Driver to refer the  
uncompressed files.  
C-Mediaʼs Xear 3D Driver  
Install C-Mediaʼs Xear 3D Driver.  
USB 2.0 Driver  
Install USB 2.0 driver.  
The screen display and drivers option may not be the same for different  
operating system versions.  
3.2.3 Utilities menu  
The Utilities menu shows the applications and other software that the motherboard supports.  
ASUS PC Probe  
This smart utility monitors the fan speed, CPU temperature, and system voltages,  
and alerts you of any detected problems. This utility helps you keep your computer  
in healthy operating condition.  
ASUS A7N8X-XE Motherboard  
3-3  
ASUS Update  
The ASUS Update utility allows you to update the motherboard BIOS in a Windows  
®
environment. This utility requires an Internet connection either through a network  
or an Internet Service Provider (ISP). See pages 2-7 to 2-8 for details.  
ASUS Screen Saver  
Bring life to your idle screen by installing the ASUS screen saver.  
ADOBE Acrobat Reader V5.0  
The Adobe Acrobat® Reader V5.0 is for opening, viewing, and printing documents  
in Portable Document Format (PDF).  
Microsoft DirectX 9.0c  
The Microsoft DirectX® 9.0c is a multimedia technology that enhances computer  
graphics and sounds. DirectX® improves the multimedia features of your computer  
so you can enjoy watching TV and movies, capturing videos, or playing games in  
your computer.  
Anti-Virus Utility  
The anti-virus application scans, identifies, and removes computer viruses. View  
the online help for detailed information.  
3.2.4 Contacts menu  
Click the Contact tab to display the ASUS contact information. You can also find  
this information on the inside front cover of this user guide.  
3-4  
Chapter 3: Software Support  

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