Important Safety Information
HITACHI
Instruction Manual
8mm Video Camcorder
VM-H835LA
HITACHI HOME ELECTRONICS
(AMERICA), INC.
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA INC.
6740 Campobello Road
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, GA 30093 Mississauga, Ontario L5N 2L8
Tel. 770-279-5600
CANADA
Tel. 905-821-4545
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF
HAWAII, INC
3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96819
Tel. 808-836-3621
Thank you for buying a Hitachi product. Please take time to become familiar with the manual
and how it is set up. Keep it handy for future reference.
QR17262 © Hitachi, Ltd. 1997
Printed in Japan KN-S(N)
1
Important Safety Information
Using Manual Focus..................................................................................................................................33
Using the Power Zoom..............................................................................................................................33
Using the Digital Zoom.............................................................................................................................34
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button.......................................................................................35
Using Macro..............................................................................................................................................35
Active Screen ............................................................................................................................................35
Playback ....................................................................................................................................................36
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder or LCD monitor)..........................................36
Using Still.............................................................................................................................................37
Using Forward and Reverse Search ...............................................................................................37
Playing Back Your Recording on Your TV..............................................................................................38
Connecting to a Television with a VCR Attached..........................................................................38
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks.....................................................39
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks ...............................................40
Advanced Techniques ...............................................................................................................................41
Changing the Angle of the LCD Monitor when Recording......................................................................41
Recording an Image of Yourself while Monitoring the LCD Screen...........................................41
Date Recording..........................................................................................................................................42
Digital Effects Recording..........................................................................................................................44
16x9 Mode Recording........................................................................................................................44
Negative/Positive Recording.............................................................................................................45
X130 Digital Zoom Recording...........................................................................................................45
Half-Mirror Recording.........................................................................................................................45
Mosaic Recording...............................................................................................................................46
Using Fade.................................................................................................................................................46
Fading In..............................................................................................................................................47
Fading Out...........................................................................................................................................48
Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer.......................................................................................................48
Using Quick Edit.......................................................................................................................................49
Using the Display Button..........................................................................................................................49
Date Search ...............................................................................................................................................50
Using Memory...........................................................................................................................................51
Using the Wireless Remote Control..........................................................................................................51
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens ..............................................................................52
Creating and Recording A Title ................................................................................................................52
Creating a Title....................................................................................................................................53
Correcting Errors ................................................................................................................................54
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder.................................................................................54
Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape...................................................................55
Dubbing from the Camcorder to a VCR ...................................................................................................55
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory) ..................................................56
Programming the Remote Control for the VCR.............................................................................56
Operation .............................................................................................................................................58
To End Programmable Simple Edit .................................................................................................60
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control ...................................................................60
Programming the Remote Control...................................................................................................61
Controlling the TV...............................................................................................................................61
Using Audio/Video Dubbing ....................................................................................................................62
Recording Television Programs................................................................................................................63
General Maintenance.................................................................................................................................64
3
Important Safety Information
Cleaning the Camcorder Heads.......................................................................................................64
Cleaning the Lens and Picture Tube of the Electronic Viewfinder .............................................64
Periodic Maintenance ........................................................................................................................65
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................65
INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE............................................................................65
CAMERA RECORDING ....................................................................................................................66
RECORDING TV PROGRAMS OFF THE AIR..............................................................................66
PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE ...........................................................................66
BATTERY CONDITION.....................................................................................................................67
NO OPERATION IS ACCEPTED ....................................................................................................67
TAPE DISPLAY ..................................................................................................................................67
Specifications ............................................................................................................................................67
General Specifications.......................................................................................................................67
Video Recorder Specifications .........................................................................................................68
Camera Specifications.......................................................................................................................68
Accessories Add Excitement.....................................................................................................................69
Available Accessories........................................................................................................................69
More Available Accessories..............................................................................................................69
To Order in the United States...........................................................................................................70
By Phone .............................................................................................................................................70
By Mail..................................................................................................................................................70
FOR AUTHORIZED HITACHI SERVICE FACILITY IN CANADA..............................................70
U.S.A. only...........................................................................................................................................70
Important Safety Information
For Your Safety
The CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch turns the camcorder on and off, leaving the date/time
feature unaffected. If the unit is to be left unattended for a long period of time, turn the
camcorder off and close the lens door.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO
RAIN OR MOISTURE.
The camcorder and AC adapter/charger have the following caution marks.
Identifications of caution marks
This symbol warms the user that uninsulated voltage within the unit may have
sufficient magnitude to cause electrical shock. Therefore, it is dangerous to make any kind
of contact with any inside part of this unit.
4
Important Safety Information
This symbol alerts the user that important literature concerning the operation and
maintenance of this unit has been included. Therefore, it should be read carefully to avoid
any problems.
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT OPEN.
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG
TO WIDE SLOT, AND FULLY INSERT PLUG.
WARNING: Many television programs and films are copyrighted. In certain circumstances,
copyright law may apply to private in-home videotaping of copyrighted materials.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-
Causing Equipment Regulations.
This camcorder can use
loaded cassette is or
and
video cassettes. It automatically determines the
and records and plays it back correctly
The liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is made by highly precise technology. More than
99.99% of its picture elements (pixels) are effective, but some (less than 0.01%) may
appear as colored bright dots. This does not indicate a fault as the LCD panel stretches
the limits of current technology.
Warning: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant of Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct by one or more of the following measures:
-- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
-- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Caution to the user: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacture
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
"Note to CATV system installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV system
installer's attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC that provides guidelines for proper
grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the
grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as practical".
5
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
Notes:
• This unit uses 8mm video format cassettes.
• It records and plays back in the SP mode (14.3 mm/sec).
• It cannot record and play back in the LP mode (7.2 mm/sec).
• This camcorder uses a Hi-Fi stereo sound system. When a tape recorded by this
camcorder is played by a conventional 8mm camcorder, monaural sound is output. When a
tape recorded by a conventional 8mm camcorder is played by this machine, monaural
sound is output.
MOISTURE
Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold place to a
warm, humid place. Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to stabilize in the ambient
conditions of the surroundings before inserting a cassette. When moved from a cold
place to a warm, humid place, moisture may condense on the head drum inside the
machine. This moisture could cause the tape to stick to the headwheel and damage the
headwheel or tape.
When a small amount of moisture is sensed, "TAPE" flashes in the viewfinder or LCD
monitor. Remove the cassette and set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to OFF, then wait
for about one hour.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
In addition to the careful attention devoted to quality standards in the manufacture of
your video product, safety is a major factor in the design of every instrument. But,
safety is your responsibility too.
This page lists important information that will help to assure your enjoyment and proper
use of a Video camcorder and accessory equipment. Please read it carefully before
operating your video product and keep it in a handy place for future reference.
INSTALLATION
1 Read and Follow Instructions -- All the safety and operating instructions should be
read before the video product is operated. Follow-all operating and use instructions.
2 Retain Instructions -- The safety and operating instructions should be retained for
future reference.
3 Heed Warnings -- Comply with all warnings on the video product and in the operating
instructions.
4 Polarized Plug -- This video product is equipped with a polarized alternating-current
line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power
6
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into
the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician
to replace your obsolete outlet. To prevent electric shock do not use this polarized plug
with an extension cord, receptacle or other outlet unless the blades can be fully inserted
without blade exposure. If you need an extension, use a polarized cord.
5 Power Sources -- This video product should be operated only from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to
your home, consult your video dealer or local power company. For video products
intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating
instructions.
6 Overloading -- Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in a
risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets and extension cords are dangerous,
and so are frayed power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation and broken plugs.
They may result in a shock or fire hazard. Periodically examine the cord and have it
replaced by your service technician if appearance indicates damage or deteriorated
insulation.
7 Power-Cord Protection -- Power-supply cords should be routed so that they are not
likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying
particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they
exit from the appliance.
8 Ventilation -- Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation to ensure
reliable operation of the video product and to protect it from overheating. These
openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by
placing the video product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface. This video product
should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This video product
should not be placed in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless proper
ventilation is provided or the video product manufacturer's instructions have been
followed.
9 Attachments -- Do not use attachments unless recommended by the video product
manufacturer as they may cause hazards.
Caution: Maintain electrical safety. Powerline operated equipment or accessories
connected to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark on the
accessory itself and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features. This
will help avoid any potential hazard from electric shock or fire. If in doubt, contact qualified
service personnel.
7
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
10 Water and Moisture -- Do not use this video product near water - for example, near
a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a
swimming pool, and the like.
11 Accessories -- Do not place this video product on an unstable card, stand, tripod,
bracket, or table. The video product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult,
and serious damage to the appliance. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
table recommended by the manufacturer, or sold with the video product. Any mounting
of the product should follow the manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mounting
accessory recommended by the manufacturer.
11A An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops,
excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to
overturn.
12 Outdoor Antenna Grounding -- If an outside antenna or cable system is connected
to the video product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to provide
some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section 810 of the
National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70, provides information with respect to
proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to
an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna-discharge
unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode.
See example below:
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING
13 Power Lines -- An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of
overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into
such power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care
should be taken to keep from touching or approaching such power lines or circuits as
contact with them might be fatal. Installing an outdoor antenna can be hazardous and
should be left to a professional antenna installer.
USE
14 Cleaning -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not
use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
15 Object and Liquid Entry -- Never push objects of any kind into this video product
through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that
could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the video
product.
16 Lightning -- For added protection for this video product during a lightning storm, or
when it its left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall
outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable-system. This will prevent damage to the
video product due to lightning and power-line surges.
8
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER
SERVICE
17 Servicing -- Do not attempt to service this video product yourself as opening or
removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all
servicing to qualified service personnel.
18 Conditions Requiring Service -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet and
refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions.
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the video product.
c. If the video product has been exposed to rain or water.
d. If the video product does not operate normally by following the operating instructions.
Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions. Improper
adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work
by a qualified technician to restore the video product to its normal operation.
e. If the video product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.
f. When the video product exhibits a distinct change in performance - this indicates a
need for service.
19 Replacement Parts -- When replacement parts are required, have the service
technician verify that the replacements he uses have the same safety characteristics as
the original parts. Use of replacements specified by the video product manufacturer can
prevent fire, electric shock or other hazards.
20 Safety Check -- Upon completion of any service or repairs to this video product, ask
the service technician to perform safety checks recommended by the manufacturer to
determine that the video product is in safe operating condition.
21 Heat -- The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators,
heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER
1. Save these Instructions -- This page contains important safety and operating
instructions for AC Adapter/Charger Model VM-ACE3A.
2. Before using AC Adapter/Charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on
(1) AC Adapter/Charger, (2) battery and (3) product using battery.
3. Also read all instructions on pages 4 and 5.
4. Caution -- To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable battery, VM-BPL13 or VM-
BPL27.
Other types of batteries may burst causing personal injury and damage.
9
Before You Begin
5. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.
6. Use of an attachment nor recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturer
may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
7. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord when
disconnecting charger.
8. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or otherwise
subjected to damage or stress.
9. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug – replace them immediately.
10. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.
Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock. If
extension cord must be used, make sure:
A. The pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and shape as those
of plug on charger.
B. That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition; and
C. That wire size should be met below:
Minimum
AWG size
18
16
Length of extension cord (feet)
Equal to or less than 100
Equal to or less than 150
11. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise
damaged in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.
12. Do not disassemble charger: take it to a qualified serviceman when service or repair
is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.
13. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting any
maintenance or cleaning.
Before You Begin
Any problems that occur as a result of any of the following conditions will not be covered
by our warranty.
Be careful that no water, dust or sand enters the camcorder and all accessories.
When you shoot at a scene which contains an extremely bright object such as the sun
or a light source, a bright vertical bar may appear in the picture.
Your camcorder is functioning properly, but the solid-state pickup device (C.C.D) usually
causes this as an inherent characteristic. Try to avoid shooting an excessive bright
object directly.
Be sure not to leave the camcorder in a place where the temperature exceeds 140°F
(60°C), or the pickup device may be damaged.
Dangerous includes:
• Inside a car with the windows closed and in direct sunshine.
• Near heating appliances.
Do not leave the viewfinder lens and the liquid crystal display (LCD) facing sunlight
for a prolonged period, or the phosphorescent surface of the cathode ray tube and the
LCD panel may be damaged.
10
Read This First
Read This First
To guide you, we've included:
• An "Important Safety Information" section containing important cautions for your
family's safety as well as instruction for getting your video camcorder ready for use.
Please read and understand this section thoroughly before moving on.
• A "Getting Started" section to familiarize yourself with the controls and prepare you for
recording.
• A "Basic Techniques" section to allow you to use your video camcorder quickly and
confidently before advancing to the more sophisticated features of the Hitachi VM-
H835LA.
• "Advanced Techniques" to help you with some of the exciting, sophisticated features
of the Hitachi VM-H835LA. We hope you will take the time to learn about these
functions since they have been designed for you. You can use the video camcorder
without reading this section.
• A "General Maintenance" section to help keep your purchase in good repair.
We want this manual to be as helpful as possible, so it includes two easy ways to find
the information you need:
• A quick index for the information you use most often (this page).
• A detailed table of contents directing you to specific information quickly (page 8).
Get to know your video camcorder by using this manual, and get to know Hitachi. We
appreciate your business.
Quick Index
Charging the Battery.....15
Setting the Date and Time.....22
Making a Basic Recording.....24
Zooming.....26
Playback.....28
Using the Wireless Remote Control.....42
Dubbing from Camcorder to VCR.....45
Features
• Easy to use
• 3-inch color liquid crystal display (LCD) monitor
• 32x zoom ratio
11
Getting Started
• Digital effect
• Electronic Image Stabilization (EIS)
• Fade in/fade out
• Instant zoom
• Multi-function TV/Cam remote control
• Recorded date search
• Automatic title recording
With this camcorder you can view the picture being recorded or the playback picture
whether on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder. Opening or closing the LCD monitor
switches the picture to appear on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder. The following
text describes the operation assuming that the viewfinder is used as a major monitor
device.
Getting Started
This section guides you through the initial preparation of the camcorder. None of these
processes are complex. Set aside some time, relax, and familiarize yourself with this
quality instrument.
Enjoy getting to know all about your Hitachi 8mm camcorder. The more comfortable and
familiar you are with the machine and its features, the more you can make it do for you.
Let's get started!
It is crucial that you read and understand all the safety instructions before you begin. If
you haven't read the safety instructions yet, please take the time to do so now.
Components and Accessories
Check that you have all the following components and accessories before preceding.
1. AV stereo output cable with S-VIDEO plug
2. Battery pack
3. AC adapter/charger
4. Batteries for date/title and remote control
5. Shoulder strap
6. DC cord
7. Remote control
1
2
3
VM-BPL13
VM-ACE3A
Part No. 5856293
4
WARNING: Keep 5
12
Identifying Controls
this battery away
from children. If
swallowed, consult
a physician
immediately for
medical treatment.
7
CR2025
6
Part No. TS13691
Part No. 5616583
Part No. EV10411
Optional RF Adapter
If you wish to connect this camcorder to a television that does not have audio/video
input jacks you will need to use the optional RF adapter model VM-RF86A (R).
The RF adapter can be purchased by calling the telephone number below. For your
convenience Visa, Master Card, and American Express credit cards are accepted. The
RF adapter can also be purchased by mail by sending either money order or your credit
card information to the following address:
HiTRON, Inc.
675, Old Peachtree RD.
Suwanee, GA 30174
Tel: 1-800-995-4500
For more information concerning the purchase of camcorder accessories, please see
the optional accessory listing on page 61.
Identifying Controls
Front/Left Side Illustration
1. Lens Door
Slide the lens door opener to open and close the lens door. To protect the lens, keep
the lens door closed when not recording.
2. Lens
F1.4 – 2.8 (4~64mm) 16:1 power zoom lens with auto focus and auto iris functions.
3. Lens Door Opener
Slide the opener to open and close the lens door. Align with OPEN to open the lens
door for recording. Align with CLOSE to close it.
Hold down the small button in the opener as you slide it to CLOSE. However, you need
not hold it down to slide the opener to OPEN.
4. Electronic Viewfinder
5. Diopter Control
To use the electronic viewfinder, turn this control for your optimum focus adjustment.
6. Stereo Microphone
Sensitive to sounds coming from the direction in which the camera is pointed.
7. Record Indicator
This indicator lights when the camcorder is recording.
13
Identifying Controls
8. Infrared Receiver
The area where infrared signals from the wireless remote are received. Aim the remote
control to this area for best results.
9. Speaker
You can listen to the recorded sound.
10. OPEN Button
Push this button to open the LCD monitor.
11. Bright Control
Use this to adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor screen ("Adjusting the Brightness
of the LCD Screen", p19).
12. Volume Control
Use this to adjust the volume when viewing a played back picture on the LCD monitor
("Playback", p28).
13. LCD Monitor
You can view the pictures as they are being recorded and play them back immediately
after recording on the 3-inch LCD screen.
14. Cassette Holder
A power source must be connected to the camcorder before a cassette can be inserted
or removed.
15. Cassette Holder Close Button
CAUTION: Be sure to press this button to close the cassette holder. Otherwise, the tape
may become slack and may be damaged.
Rear Illustration
16. INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button
Use this button to magnify the image being recorded 1.5 times.
17. EIS (Electronic Image Stabilizer) Button
EIS corrects the slight shaking of an image ("Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer,"
p39).
18. D.EFFECT Button
Use this button to add special effects to your recording. You can select five modes – the
16 x 9 mode, negative/positive mode, X130 digital zoom mode, half-mirror mode and
mosaic mode. (See "Digital Effects Recording" on page 36.)
19. FADE Button
The FADE button features four modes; white fade, wipe fade, zoom fade and black-and-
white fade ("Using Fade," p38).
20. DATE/DISP. Button
When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is set to CAM, this button can be used as the DATE
button: set the date and time, and select the date display you want to record ("Setting
the Date and Time", p22 and "Date Recording", p35).
In the VIDEO mode, the DATE/DISP. button is used as the DISPLAY button ("Using the
Display Button", p40).
Note: Be sure to insert the clock battery before setting the date and time or creating a title.
21. FOCUS Control Buttons
Press these buttons simultaneously to select manual or automatic focus. For manual
focusing ("Using Manual Focus", p26), press the
or
buttons to bring the subject
into focus. When using manual focus, "FOCUS" appears in the viewfinder or LCD
14
Identifying Controls
monitor.
22. DC IN Jack
When using the AC adapter/charger, connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to this
jack and the other end to the DC OUT jack of the AC adapter/charger. When using the
car battery cord (optional), connect this jack and the DC OUTPUT jack of the car battery
cord.
23. AUDIO/VIDEO Output Jacks (Behind the jack cover)
You can use an audio/video cable (not supplied) instead of the AV stereo output cable
(provided) when viewing the playback picture on the TV, etc.
• Connect the yellow plug of the audio/video cable to the yellow jack (VIDEO OUT) and
the white plug to the white jack (AUDIO OUT).
• The playback sound becomes monaural.
24. Power Supply Attachment Section
Attach the battery here ("Camcorder Batteries", p16).
25. Shoulder Strap Slots
Attach the shoulder strap here.
Right side/Underside Illustration
26. BATTERY EJECT Lever
Releases the battery attached to camcorder.
27. EJECT Switch
Slide this switch to open the cassette door. A power source must be connected before
cassettes can be inserted or removed though the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch may be set
to OFF ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p18)
28. Power Zoom Control
Use this to zoom automatically ("Using the Power Zoom," p 26).
29. PLAY Button
Use to playback recorded tapes.
30. STOP button
Use this button to stop playback, fast forward, or reverse. Also use this button to set
date and time.
31. Audio/Video Input/Output Jack (Behind the jack cover)
Use this jack to connect the camcorder to a VCR or television ("Playing Back Your
Recording on Your TV", p30, 31, "Dubbing from the Camcorder to a VCR", p45
"Recording Television Programs", p53).).
32. REW/REVIEW Button
Use this button to fast forward tapes or for visual search. During visual search the
camcorder rewinds at approximately 7 times normal playback speed ("Using Forward
and Reverse Search", p29). Also use this button to set date and time. Furthermore, use
this button to review the last few seconds of the tape you are recording.
33. F.FWD Button
Use this button to fast forward tapes or for visual search. During visual search the
camcorder fast forwards at approximately 9 times normal playback speed ("Using
Forward and Reverse Search", p29). Also use this button to set date and time.
34. START/STOP Button
When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in CAM press this button to start recording. When
pressed a second time the camera pauses.
During playback use this button to stop the tape temporarily. Pressing a second time
resumes normal playback.
35. CAM/OFF/VIDEO Power Switch
15
Loading Clock and Remote Control Batteries
This switch turns the camcorder on and off. Set the switch to CAM for camera
recording, and to VIDEO for playback. Hold down the small red button as you slide the
switch to CAM or VIDEO. You do not need to hold down the red button to slide the
switch to OFF.
36. Hand Strap
Refer to page 20.
37. Clock Battery Compartment
Pull the battery holder and install the clock battery (provided). (See "Loading Clock and
Remote Control Batteries" on page 14.)
38. Tripod Mounting Threaded Socket
Use this threaded socket to mount the camcorder to a tripod.
39. TV Control Buttons
Used for controlling the TV.
• POWER : Turns the TV on and off.
• AVX : Used for recording picture and sound from an auxiliary input.
• VOLUME : Increase ( ) or decrease ( ) the volume.
• CHANNEL : Top ( ) button switches to the next higher channel, bottom ( ) switches
to the next lower channel. For these to operate, you must have preset your channels.
("Controlling your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control", p50).
40. Recorder's Remote Control
The shaded buttons on the remote control have the same functions as the
corresponding buttons on the camcorder.
41. A/V DUB Button (only on the remote control)
Use this button to record new audio and video over existing audio and video.
42. DISPLAY Button
Use this button to select the viewfinder or LCD monitor and TV display ("Using the
Display Button," p40). This button can be used instead of the DATE/DISP. button on the
camcorder in the VIDEO mode.
43. TITLE ON/OFF Button (only on the remote control)
Use this button to create and record titles for your tapes ("Creating and Recording a
Title," p 43).
44. COUNTER RESET Button (only on the remote control)
Use this button to reset the linear time counter to 0:00:00.
45. REVIEW Button
Used to review the last few seconds of the recorded segment in the record/pause mode.
Loading Clock and Remote Control Batteries
16
Loading Clock and Remote Control Batteries
Install the batteries to prevent misplacing them.
Clock Battery
1. Pull out the battery holder.
2. Insert the battery with the "+" terminal facing up.
3. Fully insert the battery holder into the camcorder.
Remote Control Battery
1. Push the tab to the right of the remote control and hold it, then remove the battery
holder.
2. Press the PLAY button and hold it for about two seconds.
3. Insert the battery with "+" terminal facing up as shown in the figure.
4. Replace the battery holder with battery in the remote control making sure that it is
fully inserted.
WARNING: KEEP THE BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND PETS.
IF SWALLOWED CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY
TREATMENT.
Note: Replace the battery with 3V micro lithium cells such as Maxell CR2025 or its
equivalent.
Note: Dispose of batteries safely in accordance with local laws. Do not dispose of in fire.
Note: Do not short circuit the batteries.
Note: Do not take apart the batteries.
Note: Do not hold the batteries with the metallic tweezers.
Note: Do not recharge the batteries.
17
Charging the Battery
Note: Keep the batteries in a dark, cool, dry place.
Charging the Battery
The first step is to set the battery to charge. To charge the battery, use the provided AC
adapter/charger.
Note: This camcorder operates with the Lithium ion battery such as VM-BPL13/VM-BPL27.
Charge the battery on a flat surface without vibration.
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. The POWER lamp (red)
lights up.
2. Align the bottom of the battery with mark on the AC adapter/charger, and then slide
it in the direction of the arrow as shown in the figure. The CHARGE lamp (green) lights
up.
3. The CHARGE lamp will flash at 3-second cycles to show that the battery has been
charged approximately 70% of full charge. When the CHARGE lamp goes out, the
battery has been completely charged. After the lamp goes out, unplug the AC
adapter/charger from the AC outlet and remove the battery from the AC
adapter/charger.
Note: You can use the battery before it is completely charged.
Note: Remove the DC cord from the AC adapter/charger before attempting to charge the
battery.
Note: If you re-attach the fully charged battery to the AC adapter/charger after the
CHARGE lamp goes out, the lamp will light. This simply informs you that the battery has
been completely charged; it does not indicate that the charge has been insufficient.
Charging Time
Battery pack VM-BPL13
VM-BPL27
Charging
Full charge
70% charge
130 min.
70 min.
230 min.
140 min.
Note: Charge the battery at temperatures 32-104°F (0-40°C). At temperatures outside this
range, charging will take longer.
Note: The battery cannot be charged at extremely high or low temperatures. The CHARGE
18
Camcorder Batteries
lamp will flash at rapid cycles to show that charging is not taking place.
Operating Time
The camcorder operating time depends on how often you turn power on/off and use
start/stop and zoom.
Battery pack VM-BPL13
LCD monitor
VM-BPL27
270 min.
Recording
Continuous
recording
ON
OFF
120 min.
100 min.
OFF
220 min.
70 min.
Typical
150 min.
recording
ON
55 min.
120 min.
Notes on the Battery
• It is recommended that the battery always be left in the discharged state when not in use,
and charged before you use it.
• Avoid storing a fully charged battery, and do not store it in a place where the temperature
is high: this will damage the battery.
• Do not operate the battery at temperature below 14°F (-10°C) or above 113°F (45°C). At
extremely low temperatures operation time decreases, while at high temperature the
battery may be damaged.
• If the POWER lamp begins to flash during charging, remove the battery and then reattach
it to the AC adapter/charger. If the POWER lamp continues to flash after several attempts
to attach it, the battery is unable to take a charge and must be replaced.
• Do not attach a hot battery to the AC adapter/charger. Allow it to cool. Attaching a hot
battery to the AC adapter/charger causes the POWER lamp to flash.
THERE ARE NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE THE BATTERY OR AC
ADAPTER/CHARGER.
THROWING THE BATTERY INTO FIRE OR EXPOSING IT TO EXCESSIVE HEAT
(ABOVE 140°F [60°C]) MAY CAUSE INJURY.
SHORTING THE BATTERY'S TERMINAL INCREASES RISK OF FIRE OR
ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
Camcorder Batteries
Using Battery Pack
Before you install the battery for the first time it must be fully charged. Seee "Charging
19
Camcorder Batteries
the Battery" on page 15 for details.
1. Align the bottom of the battery with mark on the camcorder so that the battery fits
into the grooves.
2. Slide the battery downward, as illustrated.
Note: Alwys remove the battery from the camcorder after use.
Note: We cannot guarantee against malfunctions of the camcorder which occur when you
use battery packs other than those specified.
Note: Always attach a battery by the procedure described here. Attaching a battery forcibly
could damage it.
Removing the Battery Pack
Slide the BATTERY EJECT lever in the direction of the arrow and hold it, then slide the
battery to the upper side and remove.
Checking the Battery's Charge
A battery charge indicator is located on the upper right corner of the viewfinder or LCD
monitor. One of six symbols displays when the battery is used.
20
Using Alternative Power Sources
This flashing symbol indicates a battery nearly out of
power. Use an alter native power source or charger
the battery before continuing to use the camcorder.
Note: The battery charge indicator does not appear when the camcorder is powered by the
AC adapter/charger.
Using Alternative Power Sources
Using the AC Adapter/Charger
Please ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever
attaching or detaching any power supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc.)
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure that the wide
blade fits into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If you still cannot make fit the
blades fully into the outlet either contact an electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or
use a polarized cord or outlet accessory.
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC IN jack of the camcorder.
Connect the other end of the DC cord to the DC OUTPUT of the AC adapter/charger.
Note: The AC adapter/charger can be used around the world. An AC plug adapter is
required in some foreign countries. If you need one purchase it at your Hitachi distributor.
21
Inserting and Removing Cassettes
Using a Car Battery
The camcorder can be powered with a car battery by using an optional car battery cord
(Hitachi VM-CC80A) to plug the camcorder into the car's cigarette lighter socket. Please
ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever attaching or
detaching any power supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc).
1. Plug the car battery cord into the car's cigarette lighter socket.
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC IN jack of the camcorder.
Connect to other end of the DC cord to the DC OUTPUT of the car battery cord.
Note: Only use the car battery cord with cars having 12/24 volt negative ground system.
Inserting and Removing Cassettes
A power source must be connected before inserting or removing cassettes. Once
connected, cassettes can be inserted or removed whether the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch
is on or off.
Inserting a Cassette
1. Press the OPEN button to open the LCD monitor ("Opening the LCD Monitor", p19).
2. Slide the EJECT switch. "
EJECT" will appear on the LCD monitor, and the
cassette door will open automatically.
Caution: Be careful not to catch your fingers between the cassette door and the camcorder
as it could cut you.
Note: Cassette cannot be inserted or ejected unless the LCD monitor is open.
3. Place the cassette in the cassette holder so that the transparent window faces away
22
LCD Monitor
from the body of the camcorder and the sprockets toward the body of the camcorder.
4. Push the cassette holder, which is embossed PUSH LOCK on the left hand side, until
it "clicks" into place. The camcorder automatically closes.
Caution: Be sure that you push the cassette holder embossed PUSH LOCK to close the
holder. Otherwise, the holder will not click into place and the tape may be slack which could
lead to damage.
Note: If "TAPE" flashes in the viewfinder or LCD monitor, remove the cassette and check
that the tape is not damaged, is not slack or no dust adheres to it, etc. After making sure
that there is no abnormality, reinsert the cassette. If "TAPE" reappears, see
"Troubleshooting" on page 57.
Removing a Cassette
Press the EJECT switch. "
EJECT" will appear on the LCD monitor, and the cassette
door opens automatically. Remove the cassette.
Protecting Recorded Material
Protect 8mm cassettes from accidental erasure by sliding the tab on the side of the
cassette towards the opposite side until the tab is completely visible. Slide the tab in the
opposite direction, until the tab disappears, to record on the cassette again.
LCD Monitor
23
LCD Monitor
When using the LCD monitor during recording and playback, you can adjust the
brightness of its screen and the angle of the monitor.
Opening the LCD Monitor
1. Press the OPEN button to open the LCD monitor.
Note: Opening or closing the LCD monitor switches the picture so that it appears on the
LCD monitor or in the viewfinder.
Adjusting the Brightness of the LCD Screen
Note: Even when the picture on the LCD monitor is adjusted, the recorded video will not
change.
1. Load the battery ("Loading Batteries: Camcorder Batteries", p16). Press the red
button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM or VIDEO.
2. Use the bright control on the side of the LCD monitor to adjust the brightness of the
LCD screen.
Range in which the LCD Monitor can be moved
24
Adjusting the Electronic Viewfinder
Cautions on LCD Monitor Screen
• Do not touch the LCD screen with your fingers as the screen could get dirty and the
picture will not be seen clearly. If the LCD screen becomes dirty, use a soft cloth to wipe off
the dirt.
• If the camcorder is used in a cold place and becomes too cold, the LCD screen will be dim
for a while after the power is turned on. When the temperature inside the camcorder rises,
the brightness of the picture will become normal.
• Do not hold by the LCD monitor as this could cause a malfunction.
• Open the LCD monitor by 90° before changing its direction. If you were to attempt to
invert its direction before opening it completely, it could cause a malfunction.
• Close the LCD monitor after making sure it its parallel with the camcorder. If you were to
close the monitor while it faces the same direction as the lens or it is diagonal, it could
damage the LCD monitor.
• Do not disassemble the LCD monitor as this might cause a malfunction.
• When opening the LCD monitor, be careful that no water droplets adhere the monitor
screen and that no water or dust enters the camcorder through the gap as it could cause a
malfunction.
Adjusting the Electronic Viewfinder
The electronic viewfinder adjusts simply by pivoting it to a position where it is
comfortable and easy to see through. Place the viewfinder back in its original position
before storing the camcorder in its case or carrying the camera recorder around to avoid
damaging the viewfinder or camcorder.
CAUTION: Do not hold the unit by the electronic viewfinder when carrying as this could
cause a malfunction.
25
Adjustment the Hand Strap
Eyepiece Adjustment
To use the electronic viewfinder, pull out the eye cup all the way and turn the diopter
control for your optimum focus adjustment.
Note: Be sure to pull out the eye cup all the way so that you can see the subject in the
viewfinder clearly.
Adjustment the Hand Strap
Adjust the hand strap to best fit your hand.
Note: After adjustment, close the hand strap's pad securely.
Lens Door Opener
Slide the opener to open and close the lens door. Align the " " mark with OPEN to open
26
Attaching the Shoulder Strap
the lens door for recording. Align with CLOSE to close it. Hold down the small button in
the opener as you slide it to CLOSE. However, you need not hold it down to slide the
opener to OPEN.
Attaching the Shoulder Strap
Thread the ends of the provided shoulder strap through the slots at the back of the
camcorder and thread through the shoulder straps' buckles.
Note: Make sure that the straps are securely fastened before using the shoulder strap to
carry the camcorder.
Using the Linear Time Counter
The linear time counter displays the tape run in hours, minutes, and seconds, helping
you to keep track of how long you've been filming or time you have left to film before
running out of tape.
Turn the camcorder on to display the linear time counter. The linear time counter keeps
track from when you load a cassette into the camcorder and clears to "0:00:00" when
the cassette is ejected.
27
Remaining Tape
Remaining Tape
The tape remaining display shows the remaining tape that can be used for recording
and playback, using seven dashes. This feature is handy when recording since it lets
you know how long you can record on the loaded tape.
Insert a cassette into the camcorder and start recording or playback; 10 seconds later,
the remaining tape will be displayed. When the cassette is ejected, the display will
disappear. "
" is displayed for 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.
Note: The tape remaining display appears 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.
Note: When the remaining tape time becomes less than about three minutes, "TAPE END"
flashes in the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
Setting the Date and Time
Take the time to set the date and time now. The date and time can be recorded on your
tapes to act as a handy reference when viewing them later. Use the following procedure
to set up the display for the current date and time.
Note: Be sure to insert the clock battery before setting the date and time. Although the date
and time can be set without the clock battery inserted, they will disappear when the battery
providing power to the camcorder is removed.
Make sure that the current time is displayed correctly before you start filming.
28
Setting the Date and Time
1. Load the battery ("Loading the Batteries: Camcorder batteries" p16). Press the red
button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.
2. Press the DATE/DISP. button and look into the viewfinder or LCD monitor. The date
and time should appear in the lower right with the "1" flashing.
12:00 AM
1/ 1/1997
3. Pressing the F.FWD button gives you higher numbers while the REW/REVIEW
button gives you lower numbers. Select the right month and press STOP button. Use
the F.FWD, REW/REVIEW and STOP buttons to select the proper day, year, hour,
minute, and AM or PM.
12:00 AM
11/ 5/1997
4. After setting the AM/PM, press the DATE/DISP. button. The display changes and the
internal clock starts.
6:30 AM
11/ 5/1997
29
Basic Techniques
Note: After the date and time are set, " AUTO" appears and the camcorder enters the
automatic date recording mode. See "Date Recording" on page 35.
Correcting the Date and Time
1. Press the DATE/DISP. button while pressing the STOP button. The flashing cursor
appears at the month.
2. Move to where you need to make the correction with the STOP button and use the
F.FWD and REW/REVIEW to correct.
3. Press the DATE/DISP. button to set the corrected date and time.
Basic Techniques
The batteries are in place and charged, the date and time are set, and you are familiar
with the controls its time to make a recording. Basic recording is easy and simple.
Hooking up the camcorder to your TV is not complicated but give yourself plenty of time
to ensure connections are correct.
This section guides you through basic recording and playback. Practice the basic
techniques of recording and playback on something unimportant such as traffic or a
short tour of your backyard. Once familiar with how the machine works you can move to
the more sophisticated features with less stress.
Let's get started!
Making a Basic Recording
The Hitachi VM-H835LA uses PROGRAM AE auto exposure that automatically selects
the optimum shutter speed (either 1/60, 1/120, 1/180, 1/250, 1/350, 1/500, 1/750,
1/1000, 1/1500, 1/2000, or 1/4000 of a second). The iris adjusts automatically in
response to shutter speed.
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source ("Loading Batteries; Camcorder Batteries,"
p 16 ~ p17).
2. Open the LCD monitor and insert a cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes,"
p18).
If you want to view the picture being recorded on the LCD monitor, leave the monitor
open. If you want to view the picture in the viewfinder, close the LCD monitor.
Note: Pull out the eye cup all the way when using the viewfinder.
3. To open the lens door, slide the lens door opener to OPEN ("Lens Door Opener",
p20)
4. Press the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM. "
appears and the camcorder is now ready to record.
"
30
Using Instant Review
5. When you are ready to record press the Start/Stop button. "REC" appears in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor and the camcorder records the picture you see in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor.
6. To stop recording press the Start/Stop button and "REC" disappears from the
viewfinder or LCD monitor replaced by "
". This places the camcorder in standby.
7. After recording, close the lens door. Press and hold the small button in the lens door
opener, and then slide it to CLOSE.
Note: If the LCD monitor is opened or closed (the monitor picture is switched between the
viewfinder and LCD monitor) during recording, the on-screen display will disappear for
about one second. It is recommended that you do not switch the picture during recording as
the date or title superimposed in the picture being recorded will disappear for about one
second.
Note: If the LCD monitor is opened or closed during recording, several white stripes may
appear in the picture, but this does not indicate a fault. However, these stripes are recorded
with the picture, so it is recommended that you do not close or open the LCD monitor
during recording.
Note: "TAPE" flashes in the viewfinder or LCD monitor when the tab on the side of the
cassette is completely visible.
Note: "TAPE END" flashes in the viewfinder or LCD monitor when about 3 minutes or less
remain of the tape cassette.
Note: If the camcorder is left in record/pause mode for more than 5 minutes, the camcorder
turns off automatically. To restart it press the Start/Stop button and the camera returns to
record/pause mode.
Using Instant Review
Use this feature to view the last few seconds of the tape you shot.
1. Set the camcorder to record/pause mode and tap the REW/REVIEW button. The last
few seconds of tape play back in reverse and then in normal playback mode.
Note: Sound is heard from the speaker during normal playback.
2. The camera plays back to the spot where you paused and returns to record/pause
mode (standby). Press the Start/Stop button to resume recording.
31
Using Auto Focus
Using Auto Focus
The camcorder focuses the subject in the center of the viewfinder or LCD monitor
automatically unless the manual focus is engaged. If "FOCUS" appears in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor, manual focus is engaged. Press the FOCUS control buttons
simultaneously to return to auto focus.
The auto focus will not work under the following conditions and you must focus
manually:
Objects outside the center of the viewfinder or LCD monitor
Objects at different distances in the center of the viewfinder or LCD
monitor
Brightly lit objects such as a neon light, objects lit by spotlight, etc.
Objects behind water dappled or dusty glass
32
Using Manual Focus
Objects with little difference in light reflection such as a white wall
Rapidly moving objects
Dark objects
Note: With the T zoom control you can use the auto focus with subjects that are 3.3 feet
(100 cm) away from the lens and further away to infinity. With the W zoom control you can
use the auto focus with subjects 3/8 inches (1cm) away from the lens and further away to
infinity.
Using Manual Focus
1. Press the FOCUS control buttons simultaneously. "FOCUS" displays in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor. You can adjust the focus manually.
2. Use the power zoom T control to zoom up completely to your subject. If you don't use
the T control to zoom to the picture you want, the picture may fall out of focus when
actual recording starts.
3. Press the Focus control
(far) or
(near) button until the subject is in focus.
4. Use the power zoom W control to zoom back to the picture you desire.
Note: To return to auto focus press the FOCUS control buttons and the "FOCUS"
disappears from the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
Using the Power Zoom
33
Using the Digital Zoom
The power zoom W control widens the picture, moving the subject farther away, while
the power zoom T control brings the subject closer, narrowing the picture. If "ZOOM"
appears at the left of the viewfinder or LCD monitor, the digital zoom function shown
below has been engaged.
When the power zoom control is operated, the zoom position is displayed in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor for about 5 seconds and then disappears. The zoom position
is displayed in 10 steps.
Using the Digital Zoom
The digital zoom increases the magnification of the power zoom by 2 times. You must
place the subject you wish to magnify at the center of the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
Slide and hold the power zoom control to the "T" side until you find the picture you want.
You control the zoom with the power zoom T and W controls. When "ZOOM" is not
displayed in the viewfinder or LCD monitor, normal zoom functions resume.
Note: This digital zoom has certain limitation and may degradate at extreme magnification
and amplify camcorder's movement.
34
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button
The instant zoom feature activates the digital zoom to magnify the subject 1.5 times
regardless of zooming engaged by the power zoom T and W controls.
Press the INST. ZOOM button. "I. ZOOM" appears at the left of the viewfinder or LCD
monitor and the picture is magnified 1.5 times.
Note: To return to the original zoom position, press the INST. ZOOM button so that "I.
ZOOM" disappears from the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
Note: This instant zoom has certain limitations and may degradate at extreme magnification
and amplify camcorder's movement.
Using Macro
This function allows you to shoot subjects as close as 3/8 inches (1cm). Press and hold
the power zoom control W. The camera focuses on the subject automatically. Check
your lighting as it tends to be insufficient when filming close up.
Active Screen
The camcorder automatically brightens the backlight of the LCD monitor when you are
recording a bright subject outdoors, so that the LCD screen is easy to see.
Note: When you record a bright subject outdoors, the camcorder operating time will be less
35
Playback
than when recording indoors.
Note: Even if you record outdoors, the LCD monitor backlight may not brighten, if you are
aiming at a dark subject.
Playback
You can view recorded pictures on the 3-inch LCD monitor immediately after recording.
1. Open the LCD monitor, and then adjust the angle of the monitor ("Opening the LCD
Monitor", P19).
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
VIDEO.
3. Press the REW/REVIEW button to the position where you want to start playback.
4. Press the PLAY button and play back the tape. To adjust the volume, adjust the
Volume control at the bottom of the camcorder.
5. Press the STOP button when you have finished.
Note: Decrease the sound volume of the camcorder when you play back a recording by
connecting the camcorder to your TV. If the volume of the camcorder is set to maximum,
the played back picture may be distorted. Make sure that the volume is not set to maximum
during recording as it could distort the played back picture.
Note: When the LCD monitor is turned on and left as it is, the monitor becomes warm, but
this does not indicate fault.
Note: When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is set to CAM or VIDEO, the LCD monitor is
turned on and off automatically when the LCD monitor is opened and closed.
Note: It is recommended that you close the LCD monitor to save the battery power when
playing back a picture on a TV or recording or TV program without viewing it.
Note: Only the playback sound is heard. The sound being recorded is not heard.
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder or LCD monitor)
1. Insert the cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p18).
36
Playback
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
VIDEO.
3. Press the PLAY button and enjoy your video.
4. Press the STOP button when finished.
Using Still
To view a still picture during playback press the Start/Stop. Press the Start/Stop button
again to resume playback. If you leave the camcorder in play/pause mode for more than
5 minutes the camcorder automatically stops the cassette to prevent damage to the
tape.
You can view a still picture with less noise on the LCD monitor.
Note: The still picture will have several noise bars in the viewfinder and on the TV, but this
does not indicate a fault.
Note: If you are freezing a picture with the LCD monitor closed, then you will not be able to
view a still picture with less noise when you open the monitor.
Using Forward and Reverse Search
When looking for a particular point in your videotape use the F.FWD button and
REW/REVIEW button to find the spot quickly.
When the LCD monitor is closed:
• Press F.FWD button during playback to play the tape forward at approximately 9 times
normal speed. Press PLAY button to return to normal playback.
• Press REW/REVIEW button during playback to play the tape backwards at
approximately 7 times normal speed. Press PLAY button to return to normal playback.
37
Playing Back Your Recording on Your TV
Note: When you engage F.FWD button or REW/REVIEW button the picture will have some
interference or noise. This is normal during search mode.
When the LCD monitor is open: (Clear Search)
You can view pictures with less noise on the LCD monitor during forward or reverse
search.
• Press F.FWD button during playback to play the tape forward at 6 times normal speed.
Press PLAY button to resume normal playback.
• Press REW/REVIEW button during playback to play the tape backwards at 4 times
normal speed. Press the PLAY button to resume normal playback.
Note: If you are using forward or reverse search with the LCD monitor closed, then you will
not ba able to view pictures with less noise when you open the monitor.
Note: Several noise bars will appear on the TV screen during forward or reverse search.
Playing Back Your Recording on Your TV
Depending on the setup of your video equipment, you connect the camcorder in one of
the 3 methods explained below.
Connecting to a Television with a VCR Attached
1. Connect the provided A/V stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks
38
Playing Back Your Recording on Your TV
of your VCR. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your VCR if it has only one
AUDIO IN jack.
Note: Some VCRs have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO plug to the VCR
instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.
Note: If you use a generally available audio/video cable in place of the AV stereo output
cable (provided) with the connection shown above, unplug the AV stereo output cable from
the Audio/Video jack of the camcorder
2. Connect the free square plug to the Audio/Video Input/Output jack of the camcorder.
3. Insert a previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.
4. Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR
manual for details). Operate the television as you normally do to see the signal coming
from the VCR.
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
VIDEO.
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.
7. Press the STOP button when finished.
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks
1. Connect the provided AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks of
your television. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your television if it has
only one AUDIO IN jack.
39
Playing Back Your Recording on Your TV
Note: Some televisions have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO plug to the
television instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.
Note: If you use a generally available audio/video cable in place of the AV stereo output
cable (provided) with the connection shown above, unplug the AV stereo output cable from
the Audio/Video Input/Output jack of the camcorder.
2. Connect the free square plug to the Audio/Video Input /Output jack of the camcorder.
3. Insert a previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.
4. Turn on your television and set to the camcorder input mode (consult your television
manual for details).
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
VIDEO.
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.
7. Press the STOP button when finished.
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks
Connection Diagram
1. Disconnect the VHF antenna leads from the back of the television. Leave the UHF
antenna leads connected.
2. Connect the VHF antenna lead to ANT IN of the RF output adapter. If the cable on
the VHF antenna lead is flat you need to purchase an antenna adapter (300-ohm to 75-
ohm transformer). Connect the antenna adapter to the VHF antenna lead and slide the
adapter on to the ANT IN terminal.
3. Connect the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the RF output adapter to the VHF antenna
terminals on the back of the television. If the television is set up to connect to a flat
antenna lead you need to purchase antenna adapter (75-ohm to 300-ohm transformer).
Connect the adapter to the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the RF output adapter and connect
the free ends of the adapter to the VHF antenna terminals at the back of your television.
4. Connect the RF output adapter cable to the Audio/Video Input/ Output jack of your
camcorder.
5. Turn your television on and select channel 3 (channel 4 if channel 3 is a channel
used in your area).
6. Select the CH3 or CH4 on the RF output adapter matching the channel selected on
your television.
7. Insert the previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.
8. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
VIDEO.
9. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.
10. Press the STOP button when finished.
40
Advanced Techniques
Advanced Techniques
The Hitachi VM-H835LA offers a diverse group of features that add interest and
excitement to your video. Adding fades to smooth transitions creates video with a
professional look.
As you learn and practice with these features think of situations that they might fit in and
add a special touch.
Changing the Angle of the LCD Monitor when Recording
You can change the angle of the LCD monitor so that the picture on the LCD screen
can be monitored from different positions.
See "LCD Monitor" (p. 19) for the range in which you can change the angle of the LCD
monitor.
Note: You need the remote control to operate the camcorder.
Recording an Image of Yourself while Monitoring the LCD Screen
1. Open the LCD monitor ("Opening the LCD Monitor", p19).
2. Turn the LCD monitor so the monitor screen faces the same direction as the lens.
Press the START/STOP button on the remote control, and the camcorder will begin
recording.
Note: When you record an image of yourself, the image displayed on the LCD monitor is
reverse to that seen in a mirror.
Note: Tilt the LCD monitor in the direction of the camera lens so that it faces up slightly,
and the screen may be viewed easily.
41
Date Recording
Date Recording
When the date has been set, the camcorder will enter the automatic date recording
mode automatically.
1. Press the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.
2. Press the DATE/DISP. button to specify the date display you want to record.
" AUTO" and Date - Automatic Date Recording
This option records the date automatically once a day at the beginning of recording for
10 seconds.
AUTO
11/ 5/1998
Note: The camcorder records the same date when;
- the cassette is replaced.
- you select " AUTO" and date display again.
- the recording is less than 10 seconds long.
Note: If the date changes while recording continues over 10 seconds, the new date is
recorded for about 10 seconds the next time you make a recording.
" TITLE" and Date - Automatic Title and Date Recording
This option records the date and created title (see "Creating and Recording a Title",
p43) automatically once a day at the beginning of recording for 10 seconds.
HAPPY BIRTHDAY
42
Date Recording
TITLE
11/ 5/1998
Note: When " TITLE" is displayed in the viewfinder or LCD monitor, the title cannot be
turned on or off using the remote control.
Date - Date Recording
The camcorder records the date with the picture all the time.
11/ 5/1998
No Display - No Date Recording
The camcorder does not record the date.
Date and Time - Date and Time Recording
The camcorder records the date and time with the picture all the time.
10:20 AM
11/ 5/1998
3. Press the start/stop button.
Recording will start.
Note: When " AUTO" and date display is selected, the date disappears about 10 seconds
after recoding is started.
Note: When " TITLE" and date display is selected, the title and date disappear about 10
43
Digital Effects Recording
seconds after recoding is started.
Digital Effects Recording
The digital processor in this camcorder allows you to record picture and add special
effects; 16x9 recording mode, a negative image (negative/positive recording), 130 times
digital zoom feature, a symmetric image, obtained by placing a mirror at the center of
the screen (half-mirror recording), and an image in mosaic (mosaic recording).
Note: The half-mirror recording and mosaic recording functions cannot be used with digital
zoom, instant zoom, image stabilizer or zoom fade function.
• Each time the D.EFFECT button is pressed, the recording mode is switched.
16x9
NEGPOS
ZM :2
16X9 Mode
Negative/Positive Mode
MOSAIC
X130 Digital Zoom Mode
MIRROR
Normal Mode
Mosaic Mode
Half-Mirror Mode
16x9 Mode Recording
The picture format can be switched from the 4:3 (the picture format of an ordinary TV
44
Digital Effects Recording
set) to 16x9.
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.
2. Press the D.EFFECT button until "16x9" appears in the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
The top and bottom of the picture in the viewfinder or LCD monitor become black bars.
3. Press the start/stop button to start recording.
• To release the 16x9 mode, press the D.EFFECT button repeatedly in recording pause
until normal mode is restored.
Negative/Positive Recording
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.
2. Repeatedly press the D.EFFECT button until "NEGPOS" appears in the viewfinder or
LCD monitor.
The image in the viewfinder or LCD monitor will become negative.
3. Press the start/stop button to start recording.
• To release the negative mode, press the D.EFFECT button repeatedly in recording
pause until normal mode is restored.
X130 Digital Zoom Recording
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.
2. Repeatedly press the D.EFFECT button until "ZM:2" appears in the viewfinder or
LCD monitor.
3. Slide and hold the power zoom control to the "T" side until you reach your desired
magnification.
4. Press the start/stop button to start recording.
• To release the X130 digital zoom mode, press the D.EFFECT button repeatedly in
recording pause until normal mode is restored.
Half-Mirror Recording
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.
2. Repeatedly press the D.EFFECT button until "MIRROR" appears in the viewfinder or
LCD monitor.
The image in the viewfinder or LCD monitor will change to a symmetric image on the left
45
Using Fade
and right, obtained by placing a mirror at the center of the screen.
3. Press the start/stop button to start recording.
• To release the half-mirror mode, press the D.EFFECT button repeatedly in recording
pause until normal mode is restored.
Note: This function cannot be used with digital zoom, instant zoom, image stabilizer or
zoom fade function.
Mosaic Recording
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.
2. Repeatedly press the D.EFFECT button until "MOSAIC" appears in the viewfinder or
LCD monitor.
The image in the viewfinder or LCD monitor will be in mosaic.
3. Press the start/stop button to start recording.
• To release the mosaic mode, press the D.EFFECT button repeatedly in recording
pause until normal mode is restored.
Note: This function cannot be used with digital zoom, instant zoom, image stabilizer or
zoom fade function.
Using Fade
Use the fade feature to add a professional touch to your recordings. Use the FADE
button to select one of the four fade options.
Note: If you press the D.EFFECT button after setting the fade function, the fade function
will be released. After setting the digital effect mode, reset the fade function.
• White fade: Fades in from a white screen or fades out to a white screen. " " appears
in the upper left corner of the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
46
Using Fade
• Wipe fade: The picture opens gradually from the center of a black screen or closes
into the center to a black screen. " " appears in the upper left corner of the viewfinder
or LCD monitor.
• Zoom fade: Fades in while zooming from a white screen or fades out while zooming to
a white screen. " " appears in the upper left corner of the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
• Black-and white fade: Fades in from a black-and-white screen or fades out to a black-
and-white screen. "B/W" appears in the upper left corner of the viewfinder or LCD
monitor.
Fading In
1. Use the FADE button to select a fade option before recording.
2. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording; fade begins automatically.
47
Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer
Fading Out
1. While recording with the camcorder use the FADE button to select a fade option.
2. Press the Start/Stop button to stop recording; the fade begins automatically and
"REC" flashes until the fade ends.
Note: When fading out be sure to wait until the PAUSE indicator (
) is visible in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor before attempting to put the camcorder into the record mode
again.
Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer
The electronic image stabilizer (EIS) corrects slight shaking of the image being recorded
and is effective in the following situations.
• While you zoom to a distant subject.
• While you approach a small subject.
• While you walk around.
• While you record from inside a moving vehicle.
1. Press the EIS button. The EIS icon appears in the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
2. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording. When EIS is engaged the viewfinder or
LCD monitor image shakes with a slight delay.
Note: EIS may not function if you use a wide or tele converter lens.
48
Using Quick Edit
Note: When the EIS function is engaged in the vicinity of the zoom range with "ZOOM"
displayed in the viewfinder or LCD monitor, when moved from the wide-angle end, the
image size will change, but this is normal.
Note: When the EIS function is engaged, the picture becomes rough.
Note: When the EIS function is engaged, the angle of view at the wide-angle end becomes
narrower.
Note: It is recommended that you do not use the EIS function when using a tripod. The
sensor would detect vibrations from the tripod in which case the picture would be blurred.
Using Quick Edit
Use quick edit to search for the end of previously recorded material, find a particular
spot on your tape, begin editing, or record new material. While the camera is in
record/pause mode hold down the F.FWD, REW/REVIEW, or PLAY button and visually
search the tape. Release the button and the camcorder stops the tape at the exact
position you selected.
Using the Display Button
Pressing the DISPLAY button on the remote control allows you to switch the displays in
the viewfinder or to the LCD monitor.
Display in the viewfinder or LCD monitor in the VIDEO mode:
Display in the viewfinder or LCD monitor in the CAM mode:
• When a recorded tape is in the camcorder during the VIDEO mode, "SEARCH"
49
Date Search
appears in the viewfinder or LCD monitor. (Refer to "Date Search" on page 41).
Note: The linear time counter with the memory feature and "SEARCH" in the viewfinder or
LCD monitor can also be displayed on the connected television.
Note: If the LCD monitor is opened or closed (the picture is switched) during playback, the
on-screen display in the picture will disappear for about one second, and then reappear
again.
Note: When the date and time appear on the LCD monitor, you cannot erase them by
pressing the DISPLAY button. If you want to erase the on-screen display, press the
DATE/DISP. button on the camcorder.
Date Search
The date search function memorizes the start and end positions of recordings you made
on a specific day so you can easily locate those positions later as long as the cassette
is left in the camcorder.
Note: Be sure that the date and time are set.
1. Attach a power source and slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.
2. Press the DATE/DISP. button (the DISPLAY button on the remote control) to display
"SEARCH" in the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
3. Press the REW/REVIEW button to search for the start position from which you last
made a recording or the F.FWD button to recording end position. " SEARCH" will
appear while the start position is being searched for; "SEARCH ", while the end
position is being searched for.
4. When the required position is located, the camcorder enters the stop mode and
"SEARCH" disappears from the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
Note: If you have ejected the cassette, this function will not operate with that cassette.
(When a cassette is inserted and the recording is started, the position is identified as the
recording start position on that day.)
Note: If the clock battery is not inserted, the date search function does not operate when
the battery providing the power to the camcorder is removed.
Note: When the cassette was recorded by another camcorder, the date search function
does not operate.
Note: The date search function is released when you press the STOP button during date
search mode.
50
Using Memory
Note: If the recorded time is less than 30 seconds, the date search function may not
operate normally.
Using Memory
The linear time counter memory stops a rewinding tape at approximately 0:00:00M. This
feature helps in locating a specific point in the tape to which you wish to return. An
example might be that you have recorded some tape that you have already watched,
you continue recording but do not care to watch the tape you recorded earlier. The
memory feature returns you to the beginning of the most recent recording.
1. Start recording or playback of a cassette. Press the COUNTER RESET button on the
remote control at the point to which you wish to return. The linear time counter clears to
"0:00:00".
2. Press the STOP button to stop playback, or press the start/stop recording and set the
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.
3. Press the DISPLAY button on the remote control so the linear time counter with
memory is displayed as shown in the figure.
4. Press the REW/REVIEW button and the tape stops at approximately where you reset
the linear time counter. This feature works in F.FWD as well.
Using the Wireless Remote Control
Use the wireless remote control to operate the camcorder from a distance. The PLAY,
F.FWD, REW, STOP, PAUSE (START/STOP) and ZOOM buttons on the wireless
remote control operate the functions of the corresponding buttons on the camcorder.
Aim the wireless remote control at the infrared receiver of the camcorder.
51
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens
Note: Use the wireless remote control within the range of the infrared receiver of the
camcorder shown above.
Note: The wireless remote control may not function in strong light such as direct sunlight or
very bright artificial lighting.
Note: Clear a direct path from the wireless remote control to the infrared receiver. The
wireless remote control won't work if an obstacle blocks the infrared rays.
Note: The remote control code of this camcorder is Hitachi code VCR2. If you have a VCR
with the same code your Hitachi VCR may malfunction when you use the camcorder's
wireless remote control.
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens
Screw the lens into the threads on the camcorder lens assembly.
Creating and Recording A Title
Create titles easily and personalize your recordings while keeping a permanent visual
record of what is contained on a tape. The camcorder can store a title in its memory. A
title stored in memory can be displayed and recorded at any time. A title contains two
lines of up to 16 characters per line. The camcorder contains 47 different characters for
creating a title. When creating and recording a title, use the TITLE ON/OFF button on
the remote control. (When creating a title in the CAM mode, the DATE/DISP. button of
the camcorder can be used instead of the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.
52
Creating and Recording A Title
" TITLE" should be displayed in the viewfinder or LCD monitor at this time.)
Note: Be sure to insert the clock battery before creating a title. Although a title can be
created without the clock battery inserted, it will disappear when the battery providing
power to the camcorder is removed.
Creating a Title
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source.
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch and slide it to either CAM
or VIDEO.
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control and a flashing cursor appears
in the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
4. Use the STOP button to place the cursor where you wish to begin your title.
5. Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to select the first character of your title.
J
6. Once you've selected a character press the STOP button to set it.
53
Creating and Recording A Title
J
7. Complete the title by repeating steps 5 and 6.
JANE'S BIRTHDAY
8. When you complete your title, press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control
to store the title in memory and remove the title graphics from the viewfinder or LCD
monitor.
Note: As long as the correct current time can be displayed, the title is held in memory.
Correcting Errors
1. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.
2. Use the STOP button to select the character to be corrected.
3. Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to correct the character.
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to store the corrected title in
memory.
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder
1. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
CAM.
2. Locate the point of the tape where you wish to record the title ("Using Quick Edit,"
p40).
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.
4. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the title.
5. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to stop recording the title. The
54
Dubbing from the Camcorder to a VCR
title graphics disappear from the viewfinder or LCD monitor and the camcorder can
record normally.
Note: Create and store your title before an event you plan to record. Just press the TITLE
ON/OFF button on the remote control to superimpose the title over the scene as you record
it. This method avoids erasing previously recorded material which will happen when you
record a title on a previously recorded tape.
Note: Title recording is disabled when you connect the optional AV input cable to the
Audio/Video Input/Output jack to record video and audio from the television or VCR.
Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape
1. Connect the camcorder to the VCR (p30).
2. Turn on the VCR and set it to record. Hold down the red button on the
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO. Press PLAY on the
camcorder.
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control at the point on the tape where
you wish to record the title.
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control again to stop recording the
title.
Note: Recording the title during tape transfer will erase a portion of your recorded material.
Dubbing from the Camcorder to a VCR
Connect the camcorder to a VCR to copy your or a friend's home 8mm recordings to
VHS.
1. Connect your camcorder to the VCR, following "Playing Back Your Recording on your
TV" on page 30.
2. Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR
manual for details). Operate the television as you normally do to see the signal coming
from the VCR.
3. Hold down the red button of the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while you slide the switch to
VIDEO.
4. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the VCR. Set the
55
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory)
VCR to record.
5. Play the tape from the camcorder while recording on the VCR.
Note: If the VCR is connected to a television and the VCR/TV selector is set to VCR, you
can monitor the tape being dubbed.
Note: Reduce the volume of the camcorder as low as possible during dubbing. Otherwise
the played back pictures could be distorted.
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory)
Simple programmable edit allows you to program your camcorder to select the scenes
you want to copy from a pre-recorded tape. Use the edit remote control (optional) to
easily copy scenes from a recorded tape in the camcorder (playback machine) onto a
blank tape in a table-top VCR which handles infrared remote signals (recording
machine).
Note: Only the VM-RM20EDA edit remote control (optional) can be used with this
camcorder.
Note: Some VCRs cannot be operated by the edit remote control (optional).
Programming the Remote Control for the VCR
It is necessary to program the edit remote control to match the VCR before starting
editing.
56
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory)
1. Turn the VCR on.
2. Aim the remote control at the infrared receiver on the VCR and press the VCR SET
button on the remote control and hold it, then press the button corresponding to the
VCR's maker code. For example, if you have a RCA VCR, press the VCR SET button
and hold it, then press the DISPLAY button. To check whether the remote control code
matches that of your VCR or not, point the remote control at the infrared receiver on the
VCR and press the VCR SET button and hold it. If the remote control code has been
set, the VCR channel is counted up automatically.
Note: Your VCR should have an infrared remote control.
Note: If the channel on the VCR does not change with the above operation, you need to
switch the remote control code of your VCR. Refer to the VCR's instruction manual. If the
channel still does not change after you have changed the VCR's remote control code, the
edit remote control cannot operate your VCR.
VCR Brands
Hitachi
Sony
Press VCR SET and This Button
REVERSE
PROGRAM
FORWARD
IN
Panasonic
Toshiba
Mitsubishi
Sanyo
COPY START
OUT
Sharp
NEC
JVC
Akai
A/V DUB
57
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory)
Gold Star
PHILIPS
RCA
DISPLAY
Zenith
COUNTER RESET
TITLE ON/OFF
Magnavox
Note: The remote control code is held in memory until it is changed or the batteries are
replaced.
Note: Point the remote control straight at the VCR's infrared receiver for operation.
Note: Use the remote control indoors. When the infrared receivers of the VCR and
camcorder are exposed to direct sunlight or strong artificial light, the remote control may
not operate correctly.
Note: The remote control cannot be operated if there is an obstacle between the remote
control and infrared receiver. Especially, be careful of this during dubbing.
Note: When the edit remote control is connected to the camcorder, the buttons marked * in
the figure above perform the same operations as those of the other remote control
provided.
Operation
You can select up to four different scenes or segments to be copied at one time.
Note: If sunlight or strong artificial light strikes the camcorder's infrared receiver, the editing
operation may not be possible.
1. Connect the edit remote control to the camcorder, and then connect the AV output
cable as illustrated above. 2. Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder.
3. Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder to VIDEO.
Turn the recording VCR on and select line input.
4. Press the PROGRAM button of the remote control. The program display appears in
the viewfinder or LCD monitor.
58
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory)
PROG. 1 0: 00 : 02
IN
OUT
- : - - : - -
- : - - : - -
Note: If your VCR is connected to a TV, the program display will also appear on the TV
screen.
5. Press the button and use the
or button to search for the starting point of the
segment you want to copy. Press and then
mode.
to set the camcorder to the play pause
The linear time counter counts when searching for the starting point.
Use the FORWARD and REVERSE buttons in the play or pause mode to fine adjust the
tape position. Press FORWARD and hold it; the tape is played while the button is held.
Press REVERSE and hold it for reverse play.
6. Press the IN button to store the counter reading. When you press the IN button, OUT
flashes in the program display.
PROG. 1 0: 15 : 13
IN
OUT
0: 15 : 13
- : - - : - -
7. Press the
and then
button to search for the end of the segment you want to copy. Press
to set the camcorder to the play pause mode. Use the FORWARD or
REVERSE button as required to fine adjust the tape position.
8. Press the OUT button to store the counter reading at the end of the scene.
PROG. 2 0: 20 : 15
IN
OUT
- : - - : - -
- : - - : - -
9. Continue programming as described above until you have entered up to four different
segments.
10. Load a blank tape, then set the VCR to the record pause mode.
11. Point the remote control at the receiver on the VCR and press the COPY START
button to start simple programmable edit.
• The camcorder automatically searches for the beginning of the first segment and starts
playback. The recording VCR automatically starts recording
• After recording the first segment, the camcorder automatically searches for the
59
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control
beginning of the next segment and resumes playback. The recording VCR is
automatically released from the record pause mode and resumes recording.
• It continues recording and pausing until all the programmed segments are edited.
12. When simple programmable edit is finished, the camcorder will enter the stop mode,
and the VCR will enter the record pause mode.
Note: If you make a mistake during programming, start again from the beginning or press
the COUNTER RESET button to return to the previous steps one by one and enter the
correct program data.
Note: After the simple programmable edit is finished, the programmed data is erased. If you
want to continue editing other segments, repeat steps 5 - 12.
Note: Most VCRs (recording machine) may be released from the record pause mode if it
continues for more than five minutes.
Note: The dubbing start and end positions may slightly drift from the specified positions
when certain VCRs are used.
Note: Reduce the volume of the camcorder as low as possible during dubbing. Otherwise
the played back pictures could be distorted.
To End Programmable Simple Edit
Press the PROGRAM button to remove the program display from the viewfinder or the
LCD monitor. Then press the stop button on the recording VCR to set it to the stop
mode.
Note: If the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder is set to OFF or CAM when the
recording VCR is in the record pause mode, the VCR enters the record mode.
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control
The remote control is designed to be compatible with many televisions, but will not work
with every one made. If your TV does not respond the way it should when you program
it as explained below, this remote may be incapable of operating it.
Once you have programmed the remote, you won't have to do it again until you change
the batteries.
This remote control can be used with your TV as well as the camcorder, as long as your
TV comes with a remote control. This feature comes in handy - you don't have to juggle
two remotes.
The remote control is compatible with the fourteen makers of TVs listed on the next
page - but don't be alarmed if yours is not on our list. You may still be able to program
the remote for your TV.
Every TV that comes with a remote control is set up to detect certain infrared signals.
You need to program the camcorder remote control to send signals that your TV will
recognize and respond to. Here's what to do:
60
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control
Programming the Remote Control
• Turn the television on (any channel is okay).
• Aim the camcorder's remote control at your TV set. Hold down the CH ( ) button while
you press the button corresponding to your brand of television as shown in the chart
(page 51).
For example, if you have an RCA television, press CH ( ) and DISPLAY at the same
time. If this button combination sends a signal that matches your TV, the channel will
change on the TV, and you'll know the remote is set to control the television.
• If that button combination does not change the TV channel, go through the whole list
of button combinations one by one until you find one that does change your TV channel.
Also, if your brand of TV is not listed in the chart, try all the buttons. One of them may
work for you.
If the TV channel still doesn't change after going through all the button combinations
listed, it is likely that you will not be able to program this remote control for your TV.
TV Brands Press CH ( ) and This Button
Hitachi
Zenith
Sony
AVX
)
VOL (
ZOOM.(W)
Magnavox REW
Sanyo PLAY
Gold Star 1 F.FWD
Toshiba AV DUB
Gold Star 2 STOP
NEC
RCA
PAUSE (START/STOP)
DISPLAY
Panasonic TITLE ON/OFF
Mitsubishi
JVC
ZOOM.(T)
COUNTER RESET
REVIEW
Sharp
Controlling the TV
Once programmed, the camcorder's remote control is ready to control the TV.
• Press the button of the TV function that you want.
Be aware that not all of your TV's functions may work even though the remote control is
correctly programmed.
61
Using Audio/Video Dubbing
Note: It may not be possible to control all TVs listed in the Table.
Note: The AVX Button can't be used with Gold Star 2 and Sharp TVs.
Using Audio/Video Dubbing
Use audio/video dubbing to record audio and video from the camcorder's built-in
microphone and camera onto a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.
1. Connect your camcorder to the television, following "Connecting to a Television with
Audio In and Video In Jacks" on page 31.
2. Turn on your television and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your
television manual for details).
3. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
VIDEO.
4. Insert a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.
5. Use the wireless remote control and press the PLAY button. Use the PLAY, F.FWD,
and REW buttons to find the place where you want to stop dubbing. Press the PAUSE
(START/STOP) button.
62
Recording Television Programs
6. Display the linear timer counter with memory ("Using Memory," p41). Press the
COUNTER RESET button to set the linear time counter to "0:00:00M".
7. Use the REW and PLAY buttons to find where you wish to start dubbing. Press the
PAUSE (START/STOP) button.
8. Press and hold the A/V DUB button while pressing the PLAY button. This places the
camcorder in A/V DUB pause mode.
9. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP) button. The audio/video dubbing starts. When the
linear time counter reaches "0:00:00M" the camcorder stops automatically, recording
only the portion of the tape that you selected.
Note: If the camcorder is in AV DUB pause or STILL mode for more than 5 minutes, the
camcorder stops automatically to protect the tape.
Note: Automatic date recording is disabled during audio/video dubbing.
Note: When the audio/video dubbed portion is played back, noise may appear at the end of
the dubbed portion.
Recording Television Programs
If your television or VCR has AUDIO OUT and VIDEO OUT jacks you can record
television programs with your camcorder.
Recording Television Programs Illustration
1. Connect the optional AV input cable to the VIDEO OUT and AUDIO OUT jacks of
your television or VCR.
2. Connect the free plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.
3. Connect the camcorder to a power source.
4. Insert a cassette in the camcorder.
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to
CAM.
6. Turn your television or VCR on and tune it to the channel you wish to record from.
7. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the program that is on the screen of the
television.
8. Press the Start/Stop button again to stop recording.
Note: If the tape is played back while the AV input cable is left connected to the camcorder,
noise may appear in the picture. In this event, press the STOP button to stop the
camcorder, unplug the AV input cable and play back the tape again.
Note: To monitor the picture being recorded, connect the AV Stereo Output Cable
(provided) to the VIDEO IN jack of the television as shown above.
Note: When you are recording a TV program, the pictures being recorded appear in the
63
General Maintenance
viewfinder or on the LCD monitor, but no sound is output from the speaker.
General Maintenance
Cleaning the Camcorder Heads
Dirt can accumulate on the video heads on the camera causing the playback picture to
become blurred or appear as if video information is lost. This often means that the video
heads are dirty. Use a video head cleaner such as a dry type head cleaning tape to
clean the heads.
If after cleaning the heads the picture does not clear up consult your nearest dealer or
VCR service center for professional head cleaning.
Cleaning the Lens and Picture Tube of the Electronic Viewfinder
The lens of the electronic viewfinder can be user-cleaned if dust, dirt, or other foreign
matter adheres to it.
1. Pull out the eye cup to the position where a mark can be seen (up to a half where it
can be pulled out all the way). The side with the mark should be up.
2. Turn the eye cup counterclockwise until it stops, then pull it out to remove.
64
Troubleshooting
3. Clean the picture tube face and lens. To prevent scratching, use a soft non abrasive
cloth, swab or lens cleaning paper.
4. Face the rib up as shown above and push and the eye cup in until it stops.
5. Turn the eye cup clockwise until it stops, the push it in all the way.
Periodic Maintenance
A precision electromechanical device, the Hitachi VM-H835LA requires maintenance
after a period of normal use. We expect that no other maintenance other than head
cleaning will be required during the period of warranty unless the camcorder is used
either heavily or seldom. Defective parts are covered by the warranty. Normal
maintenance is the responsibility of the owner. Consult your dealer or local VCR service
center for recommendations regarding normal maintenance based on your use patterns,
location, and the age of the camcorder.
Troubleshooting
Quality is very important at Hitachi. We inspect and check every camcorder carefully at
the factory under the most rigid quality control and inspection systems. If problems
develop please check the following possible solutions before inquiring about
professional service.
INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE
Symptom
Cassette holder cannot be opened
Check Point & Correction
• Connect the power source
65
Troubleshooting
when you slide EJECT switch
• Open the LCD monitor , then slide the EJECT
switch.
Cassette cannot be inserted into
cassette compartment
• Load cassette in direction indicated by arrow on
cassette
• Cassette window must be toward outside.
CAMERA RECORDING
Symptom
Check Point & Correction
Picture does not appear in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor.
• Open the lens door.
• Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to CAM.
• Disconnect the AV input cable from the camcorder.
• Check the record-protect tab on the cassette. See
page 18 for details.
• Push the cassette holder embossed PUSH LOCK
to close it.
The camcorder cannot go into the
recording mode, even when the
start/stop button is pressed.
• Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to CAM.
• Make sure that "FOCUS" does not appear in the
viewfinder or LCD monitor. If it is displayed, press
FOCUS Control buttons to erase it.
• Auto-Focus does not operate if a special-effects
filter is attached or the objects shown on page 25
are being recorded.
Picture is out of focus.
Auto-focus does not operate.
The created title does not appear.
• Insert the clock battery, then create a title.
• Do not remove the clock battery after creating a
title.
RECORDING TV PROGRAMS OFF THE AIR
Symptom Check Point & Correction
The camcorder cannot be set to the
recording mode, even when the
• Check the record-protect tab on the cassette. See
page 18 for details.
Start/Stop button on the camcorder is • Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to CAM
pressed.
• Connect the camcorder and TV or VCR.
PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE
Symptom
Check Point & Correction
The PLAY button cannot be engaged. • Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.
No picture appears on television screen • Set the television to the camcorder channel (3 or
when The PLAY is pressed. (TV is
connected to the camcorder by using
RF output adapter.)
4) depending upon the selected channel in the RF
channel select switch of RF output adapter.
Interference on playback picture. (TV is • When you see the playback picture on your TV,
connected to the camcorder by using
RF output adapter.)
adjust fine tuning knob on television set to obtain
best picture.
Picture bends at the top of the TV
screen.
• TV receiver is older type. It needs to be modified
to work properly with camcorder.
• Tape is damaged. Try another cassette.
Color of your TV screen is too bright,
too faint or change.
• TV set has VIR circuit. Turn it off during playback.
Date search function does not operate • Slide the CAM/OFF VIDEO switch to VIDEO.
• Insert the clock battery, set the date and time, then
66
Specifications
start recording.
• Do not remove the clock battery after recording.
• Do not eject the recorded cassette. Leave it in the
camcorder.
BATTERY CONDITION
Symptom
Check Point & Correction
The ( ) indication in the electronic
viewfinder flashes to indicate battery is
discharged.
• Try another battery or charge the battery.
The battery level indicator ( ) appears • This does not indicate a fault; it is because the
differently on the LCD monitor and in
the viewfinder.
power consumed by the LCD monitor and viewfinder
is different.
NO OPERATION IS ACCEPTED
Symptom
Check Point & Correction
Power is turned on, but no button
operations are accepted.
• Remove the power source and the date/title
battery. And after about one minute, the display in
the viewfinder or LCD monitor will be reset. Then set
the information again.
TAPE DISPLAY
Symptom
Check Point & Correction
"TAPE" appears in the viewfinder or
LCD monitor.
• Have you moved the camcorder or cassette from a
cold place to a warm place so that its temperature
changed abruptly? If the temperature has changed,
remove the cassette and set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO
switch to OFF, then wait for about one hour.
• Remove the cassette and then try to reinsert:
remove it several times. If the indication is still
shown in the viewfinder, use a cleaning tape to
clean the heads and replace the cassette.
Specifications
General Specifications
Power requirements
Power consumption
7.2V DC
4.4W (when recording/LCD monitor OFF)
5.5W (when recording/LCD monitor ON)
Dimensions
Weight
4-1/8" W x 4-1/2" H x 9-7/16" D (104mm x 115mm x 239mm)
2.03 lbs (approx. 920g) without battery pack or
cassette
Operating temperature
32°F ~ 104°F (0°C ~ 40°C)
67
Specifications
Storage temperature
-4°F ~ 140°F (-20°C ~ 60°C)
Video Recorder Specifications
Format
8mm
Record/playback
Video signal
Tape speed
Video input
Video output
Audio input
Audio output
Two video record/playback heads
EIA standard NTSC color
14.3mm/sec
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm
-7.8 dBs (316mVrms)
-7.8 dBs (316mVrms)
Fast forward/rewind time Less than 8 minutes with P6-120 cassette
Camera Specifications
Scanning
525 lines/60 fields/30 frames
Required minimum illumination 1 lux (8 lux measured by EIA method)
Pickup device
Lens diameter
1/4" C.C.D.
46mm
For U.S.A. only
HITACHI
Service Hotline
To locate an authorized
HITACHI service facility
in the continental U.S.A.
DIAL TOLL FREE
7 days a week, 24 hours a day
800 HITACHI
1-800-448-2244
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.
Hitachi has made every effort to assure you hours of trouble free operation from your
unit. However, should you require service, a network of Hitachi Authorized Service
Facilities has been established in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Each facility will provide
you with convenient and expedient assistance. Our service "Hotline" operator will direct
you to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility nearest you. Just present proof of
purchase and/or delivery receipts to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility and service
will be rendered in accordance with the terms of the limited warranty as stated on your
warranty card or operating guide.
Should you have any questions regarding in-warranty service, operation or technical
assistance, please contact:
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd
68
Accessories Add Excitement
Norcross, GA 30093
Tel 770-279-5600
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii
3219 Koapaka St./Honolulu, HI 96819
Tel 808-836-3621
Accessories Add Excitement
We know that once you discover how much your Hitachi VM-H835LA can add to your
life you will want to use these accessories for even more excitement. Converter lenses
and car cords are just a few of the matching accessories available to you from Hitachi.
Hitachi takes you to wherever your imagination leads.
Available Accessories
PARTS
NO.
APPEARANC PURPOSE
E
PARTS
NO.
APPEARANC PURPOSE
E
P6-
CB29US
Soft carrying case
120SRG
for camera and
accessories.
SVA50
Stationary shooting VM-
Monopod brace to
steady camcorder.
unit for mounting
MM30
camcorder.
VM-
RF86A(R)
To connect your
camcorder to a
television with RF
antenna connector.
VM-
CC80A
Dc power source for
camcorder using
cigarette lighter
socket.
VM-BPL13
Rechargeable Li- VM-BPL27
ion battery
Rechargeable Li-
ion battery
(1350mAh Type)
(2700mAh Type)
VM-
Allows the
CH91IN
camcorder to record
from sources with
audio & video
output jacks.
To place an order for any of these items call our toll free number or use the ordering
form on page 61.
1-800-995-4500
More Available Accessories
69
Accessories Add Excitement
PARTS
NO.
VM-FL60K
APPEARANC PURPOSE
PARTS
APPEARANC PURPOSE
E
E
NO.
Filters for special VM-FL46K
effects.
Filters and lens
pieces for ND filter
and MC protector.
Connect to the cam-
corder for dubbing on
a tape in any VCR
which can respond to
the remote control.
VM-
CL12TW
Add on lenses for VM-
telephoto (1.4) &
wide angle (0.7)
viewing.
RM20EDA
To Order in the United States
By Phone
To place an order by phone, have your VISA, MASTERCARD, or DISCOVER card
ready and call the toll-free number (8:00AM ~ 6:00PM East Coast Time - workdays).
1-800-995-4500
In Canada - Please use Canadian order form in French version of this manual - Page
61.
By Mail
Complete the order form on page 61. Detach it and send it to the following address with
your credit card information, money order, or check (in U.S. currency and payable to
HiTRON, Inc.).
HiTRON is a subsidiary of Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.
HiTRON, Inc.
675, Old Peachtree RD.
Suwanee, GA 30174
Please allow two to three weeks for delivery. If there is a current back order status on
the model(s) you ordered, we will notify you.
Thank you for allowing us (Hitachi and HiTRON) to be of service to you... our valued
customer!
FOR AUTHORIZED HITACHI SERVICE FACILITY IN CANADA
Please consult the following telephone number:
Montreal
Toronto
(514) 956-9882
(905) 821-4545
Vancouver (604) 214-0777
U.S.A. only
S
NAME :
O __________________________________________________
HOME ADDRESS : _________________________ APT NO :
D _______
CITY : ____________________ STATE : ________ ZIP CODE :
_____
L
T
O HOME PHONE : (
)
______________________________________
S
NAME :
H __________________________________________________
70
Accessories Add Excitement
I
HOME ADDRESS : _________________________ APT NO :
P _______
CITY : ____________(No P.O BOX) STATE : ________ ZIP CODE
: _____
T
O HOME PHONE : (
)
______________________________________
HiTRON Order Form for VM-H835LA
Description
Part No.
Price
Qty
Total
TRIPOD
SOFT CASE
SVA50
99.95
29.95
59.95
119.95
69.95
CB29US
VM-BPL13
VM-BPL27
VM-CC80A
VM-CH91IN 24.95
VM-CL12TW 139.95
VM-FL60K
VM-FL46K
VM-MM30
REPLACEMENT BATTERY
REPLACEMENT BATTERY
CAR BATTERY CORD
AV IN CABLE
CONVERSION LENS SET
FILTER KIT
99.95
39.95
49.95
FILTER KIT
MOVIE MOUNT
RF OUTPUT ADAPTER
CASSETTE TAPE
EDIT REMOTE CONTROL
VM-RF86A(R) 49.95
P6-120SRG 9.95
VM-
49.95
RM20EDA
Prices are subject to change without notice.
Total Merchandise ($10.00 Minimum Order) ------------ $ _______________________
State Sales Tax; Only for Georgia (5%) or California (7.75%)$
_______________________
Shipping, Handling, and Insurance------------------------- $ ______5.00_____________
Total Amount Enclosed---------------------------------------- $ _______________________
Use VISA, Mastercard, Discover card, check or money order.
No COD or cash accepted.
Yes! Send me information on :
Hitachi extended Service plan
Future information on accessories
Thank you!
71
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