Hitachi VM H620A User Manual

For Your Safety  
- 1 -  
Instruction Manual  
8mm Video Camcorder  
VM-H620A / VM-H720A  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel. 770-279-5600  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA INC  
3300 Trans Canada Highway, Pointe Claire,  
Quebec, H9R 1B1, CANADA  
Tel. 514-697-9150  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF HAWAII, INC  
3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96819  
Tel. 808-836-3621  
Thank you for buying a Hitachi product. Please take time to become familiar with the manual and  
how it is set up. Keep it handy for feature reference.  
QR14543 © Hitachi, Ltd. 1995  
Printed in Japan KG-TF(N)  
For Your Safety  
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Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional accessory)............46  
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control ................................49  
Using Audio/Video Dubbing......................................................................................50  
Recording Television Programs...............................................................................51  
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens ...........................................51  
Attaching the Optional DC Camera Light ...............................................................52  
Viewfinder Bright, Color and Tint Control (Only for VM-H720A).........................54  
General Maintenance.........................................................................................................55  
Cleaning the camcorder Heads................................................................................55  
Cleaning the Lens and Picture Tube of the Electronic Viewfinder .....................55  
Periodic Maintenance ................................................................................................56  
Troubleshooting..........................................................................................................56  
Specifications..............................................................................................................59  
Accessories Add Excitement.............................................................................................61  
Available Accessories................................................................................................61  
More Available Accessories......................................................................................61  
To Order in the United States...................................................................................61  
For Your Safety  
- 4 -  
For Your Safety  
The CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch turns the camcorder on and off, leaving the date/time feature  
unaffected. If the unit is to be left unattended for a long period of time, turn the camcorder off and  
attach the lens cap.  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO  
RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
The camcorder and AC adapter/charger have the following caution marks.  
Identifications of caution marks  
This symbol warms the user that uninsulated voltage within the unit may have  
sufficient magnitude to cause electrical shock. Therefore, it is dangerous to make any kind of  
contact with any inside part of this unit.  
This symbol alerts the user that important literature concerning the operation and  
maintenance of this unit has been included. Therefore, it should be read carefully to avoid  
any problems.  
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT OPEN.  
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.  
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG  
TO WIDE SLOT, AND FULLY INSERT PLUG.  
WARNING: Many television programs and films are copyrighted. In certain circumstances,  
copyright law may apply to private in-home videotaping of copyrighted materials.  
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing  
Equipment Regulations.  
This camcorder can use  
and  
video cassettes. It automatically determines the loaded  
cassette is or and records and plays it back correctly  
The liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is made by highly precise technology. More than 99.99% of  
its picture elements (pixels) are effective, but some (less than 0.01%) may appear as colored  
bright dots. This does not indicate a fault as the LCD panel stretches the limits of current  
technology. (only for VM-H720A)  
Warning: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant of Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and  
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
For Your Safety  
- 5 -  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct by one or more of the following measures:  
-- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
-- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
-- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is  
connected.  
-- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Caution to the user: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacture  
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
"Note to CATV system installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV system  
installer's attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC that provides guidelines for proper grounding  
and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system  
of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as practical".  
Notes:  
• This unit uses 8mm video format cassettes.  
• It records and plays back in the SP mode (14.3 mm/sec).  
• It cannot record and play back in the LP mode (7.2 mm/sec).  
• This camcorder uses a Hi-Fi stereo sound system. When a tape recorded by this camcorder  
is played by a conventional 8mm camcorder, monaural sound is output. When a tape  
recorded by a conventional 8mm camcorder is played by this machine, monaural sound is  
output.  
MOISTURE  
Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold  
place to a warm, humid place. Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to stabilize  
in the ambient conditions of the surroundings before inserting a cassette.  
When moved from a cold place to a warm, humid place, moisture may  
condense on the head drum inside the machine. This moisture could  
cause the tape to stick to the headwheel and damage the headwheel or  
tape.  
When a small amount of moisture is sensed, "TAPE" flashes in the  
viewfinder. Remove the cassette and set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
OFF, then wait for about one hour.  
Important Safeguards  
- 6 -  
Important Safeguards  
In addition to the careful attention devoted to quality standards in the manufacture of your video  
product, safety is a major factor in the design of every instrument. But, safety is your  
responsibility too.  
This page lists important information that will help to assure your enjoyment and proper use of a  
Video camcorder and accessory equipment. Please read it carefully before operating your video  
product and keep it in a handy place for future reference.  
INSTALLATION  
1 Read and Follow Instructions -- All the safety and operating instructions should be read  
before the video product is operated. Follow-all operating and use instructions.  
2 Retain Instructions -- The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future  
reference.  
3 Heed Warnings -- Comply with all warnings on the video product and in the operating  
instructions.  
4 Polarized Plug -- This video product is equipped with a polarized alternating-current line plug  
(a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one  
way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing  
the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet.  
To prevent electric shock do not use this polarized plug with an extension cord, receptacle or  
other outlet unless the blades can be fully inserted without blade exposure. If you need an  
extension, use a polarized cord.  
5 Power Sources -- This video product should be operated only from the type of power source  
indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your home,  
consult your video dealer or local power company. For video products intended to operate from  
battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating instructions.  
6 Overloading -- Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in a risk of  
fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets and extension cords are dangerous, and so are  
frayed power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation and broken plugs. They may result in a  
shock or fire hazard. Periodically examine the cord and have it replaced by your service  
technician if appearance indicates damage or deteriorated insulation.  
7 Power-Cord Protection -- Power-supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to  
be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to  
cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the appliance.  
8 Ventilation -- Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation to ensure reliable  
operation of the video product and to protect it from overheating. These openings must not be  
blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by placing the video product on a  
Important Safeguards  
- 7 -  
bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface. This video product should never be placed near or over a  
radiator or heat register. This video product should not be placed in a built-in installation such as  
a bookcase or rack unless proper ventilation is provided or the video product manufacturer's  
instructions have been followed.  
9 Attachments -- Do not use attachments unless recommended by the video product  
manufacturer as they may cause hazards.  
Caution: Maintain electrical safety. Powerline operated equipment or accessories connected  
to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark on the accessory itself  
and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features. This will help avoid  
any potential hazard from electric shock or fire. If in doubt, contact qualified service  
personnel.  
10 Water and Moisture -- Do not use this video product near water - for example, near a bath  
tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, and the  
like.  
11 Accessories -- Do not place this video product on an unstable card, stand, tripod, bracket, or  
table. The video product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult, and serious damage  
to the appliance. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the  
manufacturer, or sold with the video product. Any mounting of the product should follow the  
manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mounting accessory recommended by the  
manufacturer.  
11A An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive  
force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to overturn.  
12 Outdoor Antenna Grounding -- If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the  
video product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to provide some protection  
against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical Code,  
ANSI/NFPA No. 70, provides information with respect to proper grounding of the mast and  
supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding  
conductors, location of antenna-discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and  
requirements for the grounding electrode. See example below:  
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING  
13 Power Lines -- An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of overhead  
power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines or  
circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from  
touching or approaching such power lines or circuits as contact with them might be fatal. Installing  
an outdoor antenna can be hazardous and should be left to a professional antenna installer.  
USE  
14 Cleaning -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid  
cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.  
15 Object and Liquid Entry -- Never push objects of any kind into this video product through  
openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a fire  
or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the video product.  
Important Safeguards  
- 8 -  
16 Lightning -- For added protection for this video product during a lightning storm, or when it its  
left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect  
the antenna or cable-system. This will prevent damage to the video product due to lightning and  
power-line surges.  
SERVICE  
17 Servicing -- Do not attempt to service this video product yourself as opening or removing  
covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified  
service personnel.  
18 Conditions Requiring Service -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet and refer  
servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions.  
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged  
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the video product.  
c. If the video product has been exposed to rain or water.  
d. If the video product does not operate normally by following the operating instructions. Adjust  
only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions. Improper adjustment of other  
controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to  
restore the video product to its normal operation.  
e. If the video product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.  
f. When the video product exhibits a distinct change in performance - this indicates a need for  
service.  
19 Replacement Parts -- When replacement parts are required, have the service technician  
verify that the replacements he uses have the same safety characteristics as the original parts.  
Use of replacements specified by the video product manufacturer can prevent fire, electric shock  
or other hazards.  
20 Safety Check -- Upon completion of any service or repairs to this video product, ask the  
service technician to perform safety checks recommended by the manufacturer to determine that  
the video product is in safe operating condition.  
21 Heat -- The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat  
registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC  
ADAPTER/CHARGER  
- 9 -  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
1. Save these Instructions -- This page contains important safety and operating instructions for  
AC Adapter/Charger Model VM-AC 85A.  
2. Before using AC Adapter/Charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on (1) AC  
Adapter/Charger, (2) battery and (3) product using battery.  
3. Also read all instructions on pages 4 and 5.  
4. Caution -- To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable battery, VM-BP82G, VM-  
BP82 or VM-BP84.  
Other types of batteries may burst causing personal injury and damage.  
5. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.  
6. Use of an attachment nor recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturer may  
result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.  
7. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord when  
disconnecting charger.  
8. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or otherwise subjected  
to damage or stress.  
9. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug - replace them immediately.  
10. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.  
Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock. If extension cord  
must be used, make sure:  
A. The pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and shape as those of plug on  
charger.  
B. That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition; and  
C. That wire size should be met below:  
Minimum  
AWG size  
18  
16  
Length of extension cord (feet)  
Equal to or less than 100  
Equal to or less than 150  
11. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise damaged  
in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.  
12. Do not disassemble charger: take it to a qualified serviceman when service or repair is  
required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.  
13. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting any  
maintenance or cleaning.  
Read This First  
- 10 -  
Read This First  
To guide you, we've included:  
A "Before You Begin" section containing important cautions for your family's safety as well as  
instruction for getting your video camcorder ready for use. Please read and understand this  
section thoroughly before moving on.  
• A "Getting Started" section to familiarize yourself with the controls and prepare you for  
recording.  
• A "Basic Techniques" section to allow you to use your video camcorder quickly and confidently  
before advancing to the more sophisticated features of the Hitachi VM-H620A/H720A.  
• "Advanced Techniques" to help you with some of the exciting, sophisticated features of the  
Hitachi VM-H620A/H720A. We hope you will take the time to learn about these functions since  
they have been designed for you. You can use the video camcorder without reading this section.  
• A "General Maintenance" section to help keep your purchase in good repair.  
We want this manual to be as helpful as possible, so it includes two easy ways to find the  
information you need:  
A quick index for the information you use most often (this page).  
• A detailed table of contents directing you to specific information quickly (page 10).  
Get to know your video camcorder by using this manual, and get to know Hitachi. We appreciate  
your business.  
Before You Begin  
- 11 -  
Before You Begin  
Any problems that occur as a result of any of the following conditions will not be covered by our  
warranty.  
Be careful that no water, dust or sand enters the camcorder and all accessories.  
When you shoot at a scene which contains an extremely bright object such as the sun or a light  
source, a bright vertical bar may appear in the picture.  
Your camcorder is functioning properly, but the solid-state pickup device (C.C.D) usually causes  
this as an inherent characteristic. Try to avoid shooting an excessive bright object directly.  
Be sure not to leave the camcorder in a place where the temperature exceeds 140°F (60°C), or  
the pickup device may be damaged.  
Dangerous includes:  
• Inside a car with the windows closed and in direct sunshine.  
• Near heating appliances.  
Do not leave the viewfinder lens facing sunlight for a prolonged period, or the phosphorescent  
surface of the cathode ray tube or the liquid crystal display (LCD) panel may be damaged.  
Features  
• Easy to use  
• 24x zoom ratio  
• Instant zoom  
• Multi-function TV/Cam remote control  
• Electronic Image stabilization (EIS)  
• Recorded date search  
• Automatic title recording  
• Differences between models VM-H620A/H720A  
VM-H620A  
Black-and-White  
VM-H720A  
Color  
Viewfinder type  
• This instruction manual shows the illustrations for the VM-H720A. The appearance of the  
viewfinder is different as shown in the photos on the cover.  
Components and Accessories  
Check that you have all the following components and accessories before preceding.  
1. AV stereo output cable with S-VIDEO plug  
2. Battery pack  
3. AC adapter/charger  
4. Batteries for date/title and remote control  
5. Shoulder strap  
6. DC cord  
7. Remote control  
8. Lens cap string  
Before You Begin  
- 12 -  
Optional RF Adapter  
If you wish to connect this camcorder to a television that does not have audio/video input jacks  
you will need to use the optional RF adapter model VM-RF86A (R).  
The RF adapter can be purchased by calling the telephone number below. For your convenience  
Visa, Master Card, and American Express credit cards are accepted. The RF adapter can also be  
purchased by mail by sending either money order or your credit card information to the following  
address:  
HiTRON, Inc.  
675, Old Peachtree RD.  
Suwanee, GA 30174  
Tel: 1-800-995-4500  
For more information concerning the purchase of camcorder accessories, please see the optional  
accessory listing on page 67.  
Attaching the Shoulder Strap  
Thread the ends of the provided shoulder strap through the slots at the back of the camcorder  
and thread through the shoulder straps' buckles.  
Note: Make sure that the straps are securely fastened before using the shoulder strap to  
carry the camcorder.  
Before You Begin  
- 13 -  
Lens Cap  
Using the lens cap string:  
Pass the string through the lens cap and grip belt and attach it as shown in the figure.  
Removing the lens cap  
Always attach the lens cap to protect the lens when carrying or storing the camcorder. During  
shooting attach the lens cap as shown in the figure to prevent it from being lost.  
Getting Started  
- 14 -  
Getting Started  
This section guides you through the initial preparation of the camcorder. None of these processes  
are complex. Set aside some time, relax, and familiarize yourself with this quality instrument.  
Enjoy getting to know all about your Hitachi 8mm camcorder. The more comfortable and familiar  
you are with the machine and its features, the more you can make it do for you. Let's get started!  
It is crucial that you read and understand all the safety instructions before you begin. If you  
haven't read the safety instructions yet, please take the time to do so now.  
Charging the Battery  
The first step is to set the battery to charge. It takes approximately an hour (VM-BP82G), enough  
time to familiarize yourself with some of the basic features of the camcorder. Once fully charged  
the battery will give an operating time of approximately 55 minutes, but this is reduced to a half to  
one-third depending on how often you use zoom and start/stop functions.  
Charge the battery at a temperature range of 50°F(10°C) - 86°F(30°C) to prevent damage to the  
battery.  
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure that the wide blade fits  
into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If you still cannot make fit the blades fully into the  
outlet either contact an electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or use a polarized cord or outlet  
accessory.  
2. To insert the battery into the charger align the reference arrow on the battery with the reference  
arrow on the AC adapter/charger. Push the battery till it is flush with the AC adapter/charger  
sliding it in the direction of the arrow as shown in the figure.  
3. The CHARGE light remains on while the battery charges, turning off when charging completes.  
Note: Remove the DC cord from the AC adapter/charger before attempting to charge the  
battery. The CHARGE light flashes if the DC cord remains connected while you attempt to  
charge the battery.  
Note: Do not operate the battery at temperature below 14°F (-10°C) or above 95°F (35°C). At  
extremely low temperatures operation time decreases, while at high temperature the battery  
may be damaged.  
After charging set the mark switch to red so that you may quickly identify  
whether the battery is charged or uncharged.  
Note: The marker switch does not guarantee the batteries charge status.  
Additional Information  
To use a battery in optimum condition:  
• Use the battery until the low charge light (  
recharging it may shorten the operation time.  
) flashes. Using a battery for a short time and then  
• It is recommended to refresh a battery before recharging it when it has not been used for long  
time; otherwise its operation time becomes short. Press the refresh button.  
After refreshing is complete, the REFRESH light turns off and the CHARGE light turns on and  
charging begins automatically.  
Getting Started  
- 15 -  
Refreshing a fully charged battery takes approximately 4 hours (VM-BP82G), adding  
considerable time to battery charging.  
With repeated normal charging and use the battery will gradually lose operating time. When  
operation time becomes too short to be useful, replace the battery.  
If the POWER light begins to flash during charging, remove the battery and then reattach it to the  
AC charger/adapter. If the POWER light continues to flash after several attempts to attach it, the  
battery is unable to take a charge and must be replaced.  
Do not attach a hot battery to the AC adapter/charger. Allow it to cool. Attaching a hot battery to  
the AC adapter/charger causes the POWER light to flash.  
THERE ARE NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE THE BATTERY OR AC  
ADAPTER/CHARGER.  
THROWING THE BATTERY INTO FIRE OR EXPOSING IT TO EXCESSIVE HEAT (ABOVE  
149°F [65°C]) MAY CAUSE INJURY.  
SHORTING THE BATTERY'S TERMINAL INCREASES RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRICAL  
SHOCK.  
ATTENTION:  
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery.  
The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state  
and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal  
waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your  
area for recycling options or proper disposal.  
Adjusting the Electronic Viewfinder  
The electronic viewfinder adjusts simply by pivoting it to a position where it is comfortable and  
easy to see through. Place the viewfinder back in its original position before storing the  
camcorder in its case or carrying the camera recorder around to avoid damaging the viewfinder or  
camcorder.  
Getting Started  
- 16 -  
Eyepiece Adjustment  
To use the electronic viewfinder, turn this control for your optimum focus adjustment.  
Adjustment the Hand Strap  
Adjust the hand strap to best fit your hand. After adjustment, hook the hand strap's pad securely.  
Loading Batteries  
Install the batteries to prevent misplacing them.  
Clock Battery  
Getting Started  
- 17 -  
1. Pull out the battery holder.  
2. Insert the battery with the "+" terminal facing up.  
3. Fully insert the battery holder into the camcorder.  
Remote Control Battery  
1. Push the tab to the right of the remote control and hold it, then remove the battery holder.  
2. Press the PLAY button and hold it for about two seconds.  
3. Insert the battery with the "+" terminal facing up as shown in the figure.  
4. Replace the battery holder with battery in the remote control making sure that it is fully  
inserted.  
WARNING: KEEP THE BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND PETS.  
IF SWALLOWED CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY  
TREATMENT.  
Note: Replace the batteries with 3V micro lithium cells such as Maxell CR2025 or its  
equivalent.  
Note: Dispose of battery safely in accordance with local laws. Do not dispose of in fire.  
Note: Do not short circuit the batteries.  
Note: Do not take apart the batteries.  
Note: Do not hold the batteries with the metallic tweezers.  
Note: Do not re-charge the batteries.  
Getting Started  
- 18 -  
Note: Keep the batteries in a dark, cool, dry place.  
Camcorder Batteries Using Battery Pack  
Before you install the battery for the first time it must be fully charged. Refer to "Charging the  
Battery" on page 12 for details.  
1. Lift the OPEN lever and pull it up. The power supply attachment cover will open.  
2. With the battery compartment facing you, align arrow on the battery with the arrow on the  
camcorder.  
3. Once the arrows are aligned, push down on the battery.  
4. While pushing down the battery, slide it to the right until it "clicks" into place.  
5. After installing the battery, close the cover. Hold the OPEN lever and align the tabs on both  
sides of the cover with the end of the attachment section.  
Getting Started  
- 19 -  
Note: If the OPEN lever is flat, the cover will not close.  
Note: Always remove the battery from the camcorder after use.  
Note: We cannot guarantee against malfunctions of the camcorder which occur when you  
use battery packs other than those specified.  
Note: Always attach a battery by the procedure described here. Attaching a battery forcibly  
could damage it.  
Removing the Battery Pack  
1. Lift the OPEN lever and pull it up. The power supply attachment cover will open.  
2. Push the side of the battery in the direction of the arrow. A click will be heard and the battery is  
released.  
3. Remove the battery and close the cover.  
Checking the Battery's Charge  
A battery charge indicator is located on the upper right corner of the viewfinder. One of three  
symbols displays when the battery is used.  
This symbol indicates a fully charged battery.  
Getting Started  
- 20 -  
This symbol indicates a partially charged battery.  
This flashing symbol indicates a battery nearly out of power. Use an alternate  
power source or charge the battery before continuing to use the camcorder.  
Using Alkaline Dry-Cell Batteries  
The camcorder can be powered by six alkaline dry-cell batteries inserted into the power supply  
attachment holder. The continuous operation time of the camcorder depends on the type of  
alkaline batteries used. Please ensure that CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position  
whenever attaching or detaching any power supply (i.e. Battery, AC adapter/charger, etc.)  
1. Lift the OPEN lever and pull it up. The power supply attachment cover will open.  
2. Lift the battery holder plates at the center of the attachment holder.  
3. Insert six alkaline batteries with the correct polarities.  
4. After installing the batteries, close the cover. Hold the OPEN lever and align the tabs on both  
sides of the cover with the end of the attachment section.  
Getting Started  
- 21 -  
Note: Use only "AA" alkaline batteries marked "LR6". (Manganese batteries cannot be used  
to power the camcorder.)  
Note: It is recommended that you use alkaline batteries within the recommended period of  
use or within two years of the date of manufacture.  
Note: Be careful of the following to prevent the leakage of liquid or an explosion.  
• Check that the orientation (polarity) of the batteries is correct.  
• Remove the batteries when not using the camcorder.  
• Remove the used batteries from the camcorder.  
• Do not use batteries made by different manufacturers at the same time.  
• Do not use old and new batteries at the same time.  
Note: If the liquid leaks, remove the batteries immediately and ask your nearest dealer to  
inspect the camcorder (this will be at your own expense).  
Note: Do not let the batteries or the terminals of the camcorder get dirty. If they are dirty, use  
a dry cloth to wipe off the dirt completely.  
Note: It is recommended that you use a battery pack to power the camcorder when using a  
DC camera light. If a camera light is used when the camcorder is powered by batteries, the  
required supply voltage will be very short and the camcorder will turn off soon.  
Note: When the batteries are used to power the camcorder in a cold place, it may not  
operate normally; the operation time may become extremely short or the camcorder may not  
be turned on. It is recommended that you use a battery pack to power the camcorder in a  
cold place. (At 50°F (10°C), the chemical reaction decreases the capacity of battery to one-  
tenth when compared to that at normal temperature 68°F (20°C).)  
Note: Noise may appear momentarily in the viewfinder when recording is started or stopped.  
Note: Be careful when touching the batteries with your bare hand to remove them as they are  
warm during and just use.  
Note: Since the supply voltage from batteries decreases more abruptly when compared to  
that from a battery pack, the battery remaining level indicator (  
) may not flash in the  
viewfinder, noise may occur, the picture and sound may not be recorded normally and/or the  
power may be turned off soon. These phenomena occur because the capacity of batteries  
becomes low. So turn the power switch off and replace the batteries. If the power switch is  
left turned on in this state, the power may turn on temporarily and turn off again repeatedly.  
Note: Be sure not to short, disassemble, heat or throw batteries into fire. This is very  
dangerous.  
Using Alternative Power Sources  
Using the AC Adapter/Charger  
Please ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever attaching or  
detaching any power supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc.)  
Getting Started  
- 22 -  
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure that the wide blade fits  
into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If you still cannot make fit the blades fully into the  
outlet either contact an electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or use a polarized cord or outlet  
accessory.  
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC IN jack of the camcorder. Connect the  
other end of the DC cord to the DC OUTPUT of the AC adapter/charger.  
Note: The AC adapter/charger can be used around the world. An AC plug adapter is required  
in some foreign countries. If you need one purchase it at your Hitachi distributor.  
Note: The battery level indicator sometimes displays the partial charge symbol when using  
the AC adaptor/charger. Ignore this indicator when using the AC adaptor/charger.  
Using a Car Battery  
The camcorder can be powered with a car battery by using an optional car battery cord (Hitachi  
VM-CC80A) to plug the camcorder into the car's cigarette lighter socket. Please ensure that the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever attaching or detaching any power  
supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc).  
1. Plug the car battery cord into the car's cigarette lighter socket.  
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC IN jack of the camcorder. Connect to  
other end of the DC cord to the DC OUTPUT of the car battery cord.  
Note: Only use the car battery cord with cars having 12/24 volt negative ground system.  
Inserting and Removing Cassettes  
A power source must be connected before inserting or removing cassettes. Once connected  
cassettes can be inserted or removed whether the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is on or off.  
Getting Started  
- 23 -  
Inserting a Cassette  
1. Slide the EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow. The cassette door opens automatically.  
2. Place the cassette in the cassette holder so that the transparent window faces away from the  
body of the camcorder and the sprockets toward the body of the camcorder.  
3. Push the cassette holder, which is embossed PUSH LOCK on the left hand side, until it "clicks"  
into place. The camcorder automatically closes.  
Caution: Be sure that you push the cassette holder embossed PUSH LOCK to close the  
holder. Otherwise, the holder will not click into place and the tape may be slack which could  
lead to damage.  
Note: If TAPE flashes in the viewfinder, remove the cassette and check that the tape is not  
damaged, is not slack or no dust adheres to it, etc. After making sure that there is no  
abnormality, reinsert the cassette. If TAPE reappears, see "Troubleshooting" on page 60.  
Removing a Cassette  
Slide the EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow. The cassette door opens automatically.  
Remove the cassette.  
Protecting Recorded Material  
Protect 8mm cassettes from accidental erasure by sliding the tab on the side of the cassette  
towards the opposite side until the tab is completely visible. Slide the tab in the opposite direction,  
until the tab disappears, to record on the cassette again.  
Getting Started  
- 24 -  
Using the Linear Time Counter  
The linear time counter displays the tape run in hours, minutes, and seconds, helping you to keep  
track of how long you've been filming or time you have left to film before running out of tape.  
Turn the camcorder on to display the linear time counter. The linear time counter keeps track  
from when you load a cassette into the camcorder and clears to 0:00:00 when the cassette is  
ejected.  
Remaining Tape  
The tape remaining display shows the remaining tape that can be used for recording and  
playback, using seven dashes. This feature is handy when recording since it lets you know how  
long you can record on the loaded tape.  
Insert a cassette into the camcorder and start recording or playback; 10 seconds later, the  
remaining tape will be displayed. When the cassette is ejected, the display will disappear.  
"
" is displayed for 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.  
Note: The tape remaining display appears 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.  
Note: When the remaining tape time becomes less than about three minutes, TAPE END  
flashes in the viewfinder.  
Setting the Date and Time  
Take the time to set the date and time now. The date and time can be recorded on your tapes to  
act as a handy reference when viewing them later. Use the following procedure to set up the  
display for the current date and time.  
Note: Be sure to insert the clock battery before setting the date and time. Although the date  
and time can be set without the clock battery inserted, they will disappear when the battery  
providing power to the camcorder is removed.  
Getting Started  
- 25 -  
Make sure that the current time is displayed correctly before you start filming.  
1. Load the battery ("Loading the Batteries: Camcorder batteries" p.15). Press the red button on  
the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.  
2. Press the DATE/TITLE button and look into the viewfinder. The date and time should appear in  
the lower right with the "1" flashing.  
3. Pressing the F.F button gives you higher numbers while the REW button gives you lower  
numbers. Select the right month and press STOP button. Use the F.F, REW and STOP buttons to  
select the proper day, year, hour, minute, and AM or PM.  
4. After setting the AM/PM, press the DATE/TITLE button. The display changes and the internal  
clock starts.  
Note: After the date and time are set, " AUTO" appears and the camcorder enters the  
automatic date recording mode. See "Date Recording" on page 33.  
Correcting the Date and Time  
1. Press the DATE/TITLE button while pressing the STOP button. The flashing cursor appears at  
the month.  
2. Move to where you need to make the correction with the STOP button and use the F.F and  
REW to correct.  
3. Press the DATE/TITLE button to set the corrected date and time.  
Getting Started, Identifying Controls  
- 26 -  
Getting Started, Identifying Controls  
Left side/Rear Camera Illustration  
1. Lens  
F1.6 (4~48mm) 12:1 power zoom lens with auto focus and auto iris functions.  
2. Viewfinder BRIGHT, COLOR and TINT controls  
Refer to page 56.  
3. Cassette Holder Close Button  
CAUTION: Be sure to press this button to close the cassette holder. Otherwise, the tape may  
become slack and may be damaged.  
4. Cassette Holder  
A power source must be connected to the camcorder before a cassette can be inserted or  
removed.  
5. Stereo Microphone  
Sensitive to sounds coming from the direction in which the camera is pointed.  
6. Record Indicator  
This indicator lights when the camcorder is recording.  
7. Infrared Receiver  
The area where infrared signals from the wireless remote are received. Aim the remote control to  
this area for best results.  
8. EJECT Switch  
A power source must be connected before cassettes can be inserted or removed though the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch may be set to OFF ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p18).  
9. EIS (Electronic Image Stabilizer) Button  
EIS corrects the slight shaking of an image ("Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer," p. 36).  
10. 16x9 button  
With this button the picture format can be switched from 4:3 (picture format of a normal TV set) to  
16:9 ("Using 16x9", P38).  
11. DATE/TITLE (DISP.) Button  
Use this button to record the date, time and title on your tape. Any time that the date, time and  
title displays appear in the viewfinder, they are recorded on your tape. This button can be used  
instead of DISPLAY button on the remote control in the VIDEO mode.  
Note: Be sure to insert the clock battery before setting the date and time or creating a title.  
12. Ring of Tape Transport  
(ffwd.pcx) - F.F Button  
Use this button to fast forward tapes or for visual search. During visual search the camcorder fast  
forwards at approximately 9 times normal playback speed. Also use this button to set date and  
time.  
- STOP Button  
Use this button to stop playback, fast forward, or reverse. Also use this button to set date and  
time.  
Right side/Battery cover Illustration  
- REW Button  
Use this button to fast rewind tapes or for visual search. During visual search the camcorder  
rewinds at approximately 7 times normal playback speed. Also use this button to set date and  
time. Furthermore, use this button to review the last few seconds of the tape you are recording.  
- PLAY Button  
Use to playback recorded tapes.  
13. FOCUS Control Buttons  
Getting Started, Identifying Controls  
- 27 -  
Press these buttons simultaneously to select manual or automatic focus. For manual focusing  
("Using Manual Focus", p. 36), press the F or N buttons to bring the subject into focus. When  
using manual focus, FOCUS appears in the viewfinder.  
14. FADE Button  
The FADE button features three modes; white fade, wipe fade, and zoom fade ("Using Fade," p.  
37).  
15. Diopter Control  
To use the electronic viewfinder, turn this control for your optimum focus adjustment.  
16. CAM/OFF/VIDEO Power Switch  
Hold down the red button as you slide the switch to CAM or VIDEO. You do not need to hold  
down the red button to slide the switch to OFF.  
17. INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button  
Use this button to magnify the image being recorded 1.5 times momentarily.  
18. Power Zoom Switch  
Use this to zoom automatically ("Using the Power Zoom," p 34).  
19. Camera Light Shoe  
Attach the DC camera light here.  
20. OPEN Lever  
Use this to open or close the cover of the power supply attachment holder ("Camcorder  
Batteries", p15).  
21. Power Supply Attachment Section (Behind the cover)  
Attach a battery or alkaline batteries here ("Camcorder Batteries", P15, 16).  
22. Hand Strap  
Refer to page 13.  
Right side/Jack covers/Underside Illustration  
23. DC IN Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
When using the AC adapter/charger, connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to this jack and  
the other end to the DC OUTPUT jack of the AC adapter/charger. When using the car battery  
cord (optional), connect this jack and the DC OUTPUT jack of the car battery cord.  
24. Start/Stop Button  
When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in CAM press this button to start recording. When pressed  
a second time the camera pauses. During playback use this button to stop the tape temporarily.  
Pressing a second time resumes normal playback.  
25. AV IN/OUT Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
Use this jack to connect the camcorder to a VCR or television ("Playing Back Your Recording,"  
p27,28, "Dubbing from the Camcorder to a VCR," p45 "Recording Television Programs", p54).  
26. AV OUTPUT Jacks (Behind the jack cover)  
You can use an audio/video cable (not supplied) instead of the AV stereo output cable (provided)  
when viewing the playback picture on the TV, etc.  
• Connect the yellow plug of the audio/video cable to the yellow jack (VIDEO OUT) and the white  
plug to the white jack (AUDIO OUT).  
• The playback sound becomes monaural.  
27. Clock Battery Compartment  
Pull the battery holder and install the clock battery (provided).  
28. Tripod Mounting Threaded Socket  
Use this threaded socket to mount the camcorder to a tripod.  
Remote Control Illustration  
29. TV Control Buttons  
Used for controlling the TV.  
• POWER: Turns the TV on and off.  
• AVX: Used for recording picture and sound from an auxiliary input.  
• VOLUME: Increase ( ) or decrease (  
) the volume.  
• CHANNEL: Top ( ) button switches to the next higher channel, bottom (  
) button switches  
Getting Started, Identifying Controls  
- 28 -  
to the next lower channel. For these to operate, you must have preset your channels.  
("Controlling your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control" P51).  
30. Recorder's Remote Control  
The shaded buttons on the remote control have the same functions as the corresponding buttons  
on the camcorder.  
31. S.EDIT (Synchro Edit) Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to activate the synchro edit function for dubbing ("Using Synchro Edit", P46).  
32. COUNTER RESET Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to reset the linear time counter to 0:00:00.  
33. TITLE ON/OFF Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to create and record titles for your tapes ("Creating and Recording a Title," p 43).  
34. DISPLAY Button  
Use this button to select the viewfinder and TV display ("Using the Display Button," p41). This  
button can be used instead of the DATE/TITLE button on the camcorder in the VIDEO mode.  
35. A/V DUB Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to record new audio and video over existing audio and video.  
Basic Techniques  
- 29 -  
Basic Techniques  
The batteries are in place and charged, the date and time are set, and you are familiar with the  
controls. Is time to make a recording. Basic recording is easy and simple. Hooking up the  
camcorder to your TV is not complicated but give yourself plenty of time to ensure connections  
are correct.  
This section guides you through basic recording and playback. Practice the basic techniques of  
recording and playback on something unimportant such as traffic or a short tour of your backyard.  
Once familiar with how the machine works you can move to the more sophisticated features with  
less stress.  
Let's get started!  
Making a Basic Recording  
The Hitachi VM-H620A/H720A uses PROGRAM AE auto exposure that automatically selects the  
optimum shutter speed (either 1/60, 1/120, 1/180, 1/250, 1/350, 1/500, 1/750, 1/1000, 1/1500,  
1/2000, or 1/4000 of a second). The iris adjusts automatically in response to shutter speed.  
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source ("Loading Batteries; Camcorder Batteries," p 15,  
"Using Alternative Power Sources," p.17).  
2. Insert an 8mm cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p.18).  
3. Press the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.  
the camcorder is now ready to record.  
appears and  
4. Use the diopter control to match the viewfinder's focus with your eyesight.  
5. When you are ready to record press the Start/Stop button. REC appears in the viewfinder and  
the camcorder records the picture you see in the viewfinder.  
Note: TAPE flashes in the viewfinder when the tab on the side of the cassette is completely  
visible.  
6. To stop recording press the Start/Stop button and REC disappears from the viewfinder  
replaced by  
. This places the camcorder in standby.  
Note: TAPE END flashes in the viewfinder when about 3 minutes or less remain of the tape  
cassette.  
Note: If the camcorder is left in record/pause mode for more than 5 minutes, the camcorder  
Basic Techniques  
- 30 -  
turns off automatically. To restart it press the Start/Stop button and the camera returns to  
record/pause mode.  
Playing Back Your Recording  
Depending on the setup of your video equipment, you connect the camcorder in one of the 3  
methods explained below.  
Connecting to a Television with a VCR Attached  
1. Connect the provided AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks of your  
VCR. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your VCR if it has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
Note: Some VCRs have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO plug to the VCR  
instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
Note: If you use a generally available audio/video cable in place of the AV stereo output  
cable (provided) with the connection shown above, unplug the AV stereo output cable from  
the AV IN/OUT jack of the camcorder.  
2. Connect the free square plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of the camcorder.  
3. Insert a previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
4. Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR manual for  
details). Operate the television as you normally do to see the signal coming from the VCR.  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
7. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks  
1. Connect the provided AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks of your  
television. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your television if it has only one AUDIO  
IN jack.  
Note: Some televisions have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO plug to the  
television instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
Note: If you use a generally available audio/video cable in place of the AV stereo output  
Basic Techniques  
- 31 -  
cable (provided) with the connection shown above, unplug the AV stereo output cable from  
the AV IN/OUT jack of the camcorder.  
2. Connect the free square plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of the camcorder.  
3. Insert a recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
4. Turn on your television and set to the camcorder input mode (consult your television manual  
for details).  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
7. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks  
1. Disconnect the VHF antenna leads from the back of the television. Leave the UHF antenna  
leads connected.  
2. Connect the VHF antenna lead to ANT IN of the RF output adapter. If the cable on the VHF  
antenna lead is flat you need to purchase an antenna adapter (300-ohm to 75-ohm transformer).  
Connect the antenna adapter to the VHF antenna lead and slide the adapter on to the ANT IN  
terminal.  
3. Connect the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the RF output adapter to the VHF antenna terminals on  
the back of the television. If the television is set up to connect to a flat antenna lead you need to  
purchase antenna adapter (75-ohm to 300-ohm transformer). Connect the adapter to the 75-ohm  
coaxial cable of the RF output adapter and connect the free ends of the adapter to the VHF  
antenna terminals at the back of your television.  
4. Connect the RF output adapter cable to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
5. Turn your television on and select channel 3 (channel 4 if channel 3 is a channel used in your  
area).  
6. Select the CH3 or CH4 on the RF output adapter matching the channel selected on your  
television.  
7. Insert the previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
8. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
9. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
10. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder)  
1. Insert the cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p.18).  
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
3. Press the PLAY button and enjoy your video.  
4. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Using Still  
To view a still picture during playback press the Start/Stop. Press the Start/Stop button again to  
resume playback. If you leave the camcorder in play/pause mode for more than 5 minutes the  
camcorder automatically stops the cassette to prevent damage to the tape.  
Basic Techniques  
- 32 -  
Note: When you engage play/pause mode the still picture will have some interference or  
noise. This is normal.  
Using Forward and Reverse Search  
When looking for a particular point in your videotape use the F.F button and REW button to find  
the spot quickly.  
• Press F.F button during playback to play the tape forward at approximately 9 times normal  
speed. Press PLAY button to return to normal playback.  
• Press REW button during playback to play the tape backwards at approximately 7 times normal  
speed. Press PLAY button to return to normal playback.  
Note: When you engage F.F button or REW button the picture will have some interference or  
noise. This is normal during search mode.  
To Play Back a Recording at Double the Normal Speed  
Activate the video playback mode by moving the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to "VIDEO". Press the  
PLAY button located on either the remote control or the camcorder one time and the video will  
appear in the viewfinder or a connected monitor. While the tape is playing press the PLAY button  
again and the camcorder will now play both audio and video at double speed.  
To restore normal playback, press the PLAY button on either the remote control or the  
camcorder.  
Basic Techniques  
- 33 -  
Note: The indication showing double speed playback does not appear.  
Note: When double speed playback is activated, both the picture and sound are played back  
at twice the normal speed. This will cause noise lines to appear on the picture and the sound  
to become warbled. (With some tapes the width of the noise band may vary or noise may  
flow.)  
Note: With some TVs, the synchronization may unlock and the picture may fluctuate or the  
picture may become black-and-white.  
Advanced Techniques  
- 34 -  
Advanced Techniques  
The Hitachi VM-H620A/H720A offers a diverse group of features that add interest and excitement  
to your video. Adding fades to smooth transitions creates video with a professional look.  
As you learn and practice with these features think of situations that they might fit in and add a  
special touch.  
Date Recording  
When the date has been set, the camcorder will enter the automatic date recording mode  
automatically.  
1. Press the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.  
2. Press the DATE/TITLE button to specify the date display you want to record.  
AUTO and Date - Automatic Date Recording  
This option records the date automatically once a day at the beginning of recording for ten  
seconds  
Note: The camcorder records the same date when;  
- the cassette is replaced.  
- you select AUTO and date display again.  
- the recording is less than 10 seconds long.  
Note: If the date changes while recording continues over 10 seconds, the new date is  
recorded for about 10 seconds the next time you make a recording.  
TITLE and Date - Automatic Title and Date Recording  
This option records the date and created title (see "Creating and Recording a Title" on page 43)  
automatically once a day at the beginning of recording for 10 seconds.  
Note: When TITLE is displayed in the viewfinder, the title cannot be turned on or off using  
the remote control.  
Date - Date Recording  
The camcorder records the date with the picture all the time.  
Advanced Techniques  
- 35 -  
No Display - No Date Recording  
The camcorder does not record the date.  
Date and Time - Date and Time Recording  
The camcorder records the date and time with the picture all the time.  
3. Press the start/stop button. Recording will start.  
Note: When AUTO and date display is selected, the date disappears about 10 seconds  
after recording is started.  
Note: When TITLE and date display is selected, the title and date disappear about 10  
seconds after recording is started.  
Using the Power Zoom  
The power zoom W control widens the picture, moving the subject farther away, while the power  
zoom T control brings the subject closer, narrowing the picture. If ZOOM appears at the left of the  
viewfinder, the digital zoom function shown below has been engaged.  
When the power zoom switch is operated, the zoom position is displayed in the viewfinder for  
about 5 seconds and then disappears. The zoom position is displayed in 10 steps.  
Using the Digital Zoom  
The digital zoom increases the magnification of the power zoom by 2 times. You must place the  
subject you wish to magnify at the center of the viewfinder.  
Advanced Techniques  
- 36 -  
Note: This digital zoom has certain limitation and may degradate at extreme magnification  
and amplify camcorder's movement.  
Press and hold the power zoom T control until you find the picture you want. You control the  
zoom with the power zoom T and W controls. When ZOOM is not displayed in the viewfinder,  
normal zoom functions resume.  
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button  
The instant zoom feature activates the digital zoom to magnify the subject 1.5 times regardless of  
zooming engaged by the power zoom T and W controls.  
Press the INST. ZOOM button. I. ZOOM appears at the left of the viewfinder and the picture is  
magnified 1.5 times.  
Note: To return to the original zoom position, press the INST. ZOOM button so that I. ZOOM  
disappears from the viewfinder.  
Note: This instant zoom has certain limitations and may degradate at extreme magnification  
and amplify camcorder's movement.  
Using Auto Focus  
The camcorder focuses the subject in the center of the viewfinder automatically unless the  
manual focus is engaged. If FOCUS appears in the viewfinder, manual focus is engaged. Press  
the FOCUS control buttons simultaneously to return to auto focus.  
Advanced Techniques  
- 37 -  
The auto focus will not work under the following conditions and you must focus manually:  
Objects outside the center of the viewfinder  
Objects at different distances in the center of the viewfinder  
Brightly lit objects such as a neon light, objects lit by spotlight, etc.  
Objects behind water dappled or dusty glass  
Objects with little difference in light reflection such as a white wall  
Rapidly moving objects  
Dark objects  
Note: With the T zoom control you can use the auto focus with subjects that are 3.3 feet  
away from the lens and further away to infinity. With the W zoom control you can use the auto  
focus with subjects 3/8 inches (1cm) away from the lens and further away to infinity.  
Using Manual Focus  
1. Press the FOCUS control buttons simultaneously. FOCUS displays in the viewfinder. You can  
adjust the focus manually.  
2. Use the power zoom T control to zoom up completely to your subject. If you don't use the T  
Advanced Techniques  
- 38 -  
control to zoom to the picture you want, the picture may fall out of focus when actual recording  
starts.  
3. Press the Focus control F (far) or N (near) button until the subject is in focus.  
4. Use the power zoom W control to zoom back to the picture you desire.  
Note: To return to auto focus press the FOCUS control buttons and the FOCUS disappears  
from the viewfinder.  
Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer  
The electronic image stabilizer (EIS) corrects slight shaking of the image being recorded and is  
effective in the following situations.  
• While you zoom to a distant subject.  
• While you approach a small subject.  
• While you walk around.  
• While you record from inside a moving vehicle.  
1. Press the EIS button. The EIS icon appears in the viewfinder.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording. When EIS is engaged the viewfinder image  
shakes with a slight delay.  
Note: EIS may not function if you use a wide or tele converter lens.  
Note: When the EIS function is engaged in the vicinity of the zoom range with ZOOM  
displayed in the viewfinder, when moved from the wide-angle end, the image size will  
change, but this is normal.  
Note: When the EIS function is engaged, the picture becomes rough.  
Note: When the EIS function is engaged, the angle of view at the wide-angle end becomes  
narrower.  
Note: It is recommended that you do not use the EIS function when using a tripod. The  
sensor would detect vibrations from the tripod in which case the picture would be blurred.  
Advanced Techniques  
- 39 -  
Using Fade  
Use the fade feature to add a professional touch to your recordings. Use the FADE button to  
select one of the three fade options.  
• White fade: Fades in from a white screen or fades out to a white screen.  
upper left corner of the viewfinder.  
appears in the  
• Wipe fade: The picture opens gradually from the center of a black screen or closes into the  
center to a black screen. appears in the upper left corner of the viewfinder.  
• Zoom fade: Fades in while zooming from a white screen or fades out while zooming to a white  
screen. appears in the upper left corner of the viewfinder.  
Fading In  
1. Use the FADE button to select a fade option before recording.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording; fade begins automatically.  
Fading Out  
1. While recording with the camcorder use the FADE button to select a fade option.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button to stop recording; the fade begins automatically and REC flashes  
until the fade ends.  
Note: When fading out be sure to wait until the PAUSE indicator ( ) is visible in the  
viewfinder before attempting to put the camcorder into the record mode again.  
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Using 16x9  
Pressing the 16x9 button during recording or recording pause fades the top and bottom of the  
picture in the viewfinder to black.  
• "16x9" is displayed in the viewfinder.  
• When the 16x9 button is pressed again, "16x9" disappears and the normal picture is restored.  
Using Instant Review  
Use this feature to view the last few seconds of the tape you shot.  
1. Set the camcorder to record/pause mode and tap the REW button. The last few seconds of  
tape play back in reverse and then in normal playback mode.  
2. The camera plays back to the spot where you paused and returns to record/pause mode  
(standby). Press the Start/Stop button to resume recording.  
Using Quick Edit  
Use quick edit to search for the end of previously recorded material, find a particular spot on your  
tape, begin editing, or record new material. While the camera is in record/pause mode hold down  
the F.F, REW, or PLAY button and visually search the tape. Release the button and the  
camcorder stops the tape at the exact position you selected.  
Advanced Techniques  
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Using Macro  
This function allows you to shoot subjects as close as 3/8 inches (1cm). Press and hold the  
power zoom control W. The camera focuses on the subject automatically. Check your lighting as  
it tends to be insufficient when filming close up.  
Date Search  
The date search function memorizes the start and end positions of recordings you made on a  
specific day so you can easily locate those positions later as long as the cassette is left in the  
camcorder.  
Note: Be sure that the date and time are set.  
1. Attach a power source and slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.  
2. Press the DATE/TITLE button (the DISPLAY button on the remote control) to display  
"SEARCH" in the viewfinder.  
3. Press the REW button to search for the start position from which you last made a recording or  
the F.F button (the F.FWD button on the remote control) to recording end position.  
4. When the required position is located, the camcorder enters the stop mode and "SEARCH"  
disappears from the viewfinder.  
Note: If you have ejected the cassette, this function will not operate with that cassette. (When  
a cassette is inserted and the recording is started, the position is identified as the recording  
start position on that day.)  
Note: If the date/title battery is not inserted, the date search function does not operate when  
Advanced Techniques  
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the battery providing the power to the camcorder is removed.  
Note: When the cassette was recorded by another camcorder, the date search function does  
not operate.  
Note: The date search function is released when you press the STOP button during date  
search mode.  
Note: If the recorded time is less than 30 seconds, the date search function may not operate  
normally.  
Using Memory  
The linear time counter memory stops a rewinding tape at approximately 0;00;00M. This feature  
helps in locating a specific point in the tape to which you wish to return. An example might be that  
you have recorded some tape that you have already watched, you continue recording but do not  
care to watch the tape you recorded earlier. The memory feature returns you to the beginning of  
the most recent recording.  
1. Press the DISPLAY button on the remote control so the linear time counter with memory is  
displayed as shown in the figure.  
2. Start recording or playback of a cassette. Press the COUNTER RESET button on the remote  
control at the point to which you wish to return. The linear time counter clears to 0:00:00M.  
3. Press the STOP button to stop playback, or press the start/stop recording and set the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.  
4. Press the REW button and the tape stops at approximately where you reset the linear time  
counter. This feature works in F.F as well.  
Using the Display Button  
Pressing the DISPLAY button on the remote control allows you to switch the displays in the  
viewfinder. When the camcorder is turned on, the linear time counter appears.  
• Pressing the DISPLAY button once displays the linear time counter with the memory feature.  
• When a recorded tape is in the camcorder during the VIDEO mode, "SEARCH" appears in the  
viewfinder. (Refer to "Date Search" on page 40).  
• Pressing the DISPLAY button a second time returns to the linear time counter.  
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Note: The linear time counter with the memory feature in the viewfinder can also be  
displayed on the connected television.  
Using the Wireless Remote Control  
Use the wireless remote control to operate the camcorder from a distance. The PLAY, F.FWD,  
REW, STOP, PAUSE (START/STOP) and ZOOM buttons on the wireless remote control operate  
the functions of the corresponding buttons on the camcorder. Aim the wireless remote control at  
the infrared receiver of the camcorder.  
Aiming remote Illustration  
Note: Use the wireless remote control within the range of the infrared receiver of the  
camcorder shown above.  
Note: The wireless remote control may not function in strong light such as direct sunlight or  
very bright artificial lighting.  
Note: Clear a direct path from the wireless remote control to the infrared receiver. The  
wireless remote control won't work if an obstacle blocks the infrared rays.  
Note: The remote control code of this camcorder is Hitachi code VCR2. If you have a VCR  
with the same code your Hitachi VCR may malfunction when you use the camcorder's  
wireless remote control.  
Creating and Recording A Title  
Create titles easily and personalize your recordings while keeping a permanent visual record of  
what is contained on a tape. The camcorder can store a title in its memory. A title stored in  
memory can be displayed and recorded at any time. A title contains two lines of up to 16  
characters per line. The camcorder contains 47 different characters for creating a title. When  
creating and recording a title, use the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control. (When  
creating a title in the CAM mode, the DATE/TITLE button of the camcorder can be used instead  
of the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control. " TITLE" should be displayed in the  
viewfinder at this time.)  
Note: Be sure to insert the clock battery before creating a title. Although a title can be created  
without the clock battery inserted, it will disappear when the battery providing power to the  
camcorder is removed.  
Creating a Title  
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source.  
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch and slide it to either CAM or VIDEO.  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control and a flashing cursor appears in the  
viewfinder.  
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4. Use the STOP button to place the cursor where you wish to begin your title.  
5. Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to select the first character of your title.  
6. Once you've selected a character press the STOP button to set it.  
7. Complete the title by repeating steps 5 and 6.  
8. When you complete your title, press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to store  
the title in memory and remove the title graphics from the viewfinder.  
Note: As long as the correct current time can be displayed, the title is held in memory.  
Correcting Errors  
1. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.  
2. Use the STOP button to select the character to be corrected.  
3. Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to correct the character.  
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to store the corrected title in memory.  
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder  
1. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to CAM.  
2. Locate the point of the tape where you wish to record the title ("Using Quick Edit," p.39).  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.  
4. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the title.  
5. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to stop recording the title. The title  
graphics disappear from the viewfinder and the camcorder can record normally.  
Note: Create and store your title before an event you plan to record. Just press the TITLE  
ON/OFF button on the remote control to superimpose the title over the scene as you record  
it. This method avoids erasing previously recorded material which will happen when you  
record a title on a previously recorded tape.  
Note: Title recording is disabled when you connect the optional AV input cable to the AV  
IN/OUT jack to record video and audio from the television or VCR.  
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Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape  
1. Connect the camcorder to the VCR (p.27).  
2. Turn on the VCR and set it to record. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch  
while sliding the switch to VIDEO. Press PLAY on the camcorder.  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control at the point on the tape where you wish  
to record the title.  
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control again to stop recording the title.  
Note: Recording the title during tape transfer will erase a portion of your recorded material.  
Dubbing from the camcorder to a VCR  
Connect the camcorder to a VCR to copy your or a friend's home 8mm recordings to VHS.  
Camcorder to VCR Connection Illustration  
1. Connect your camcorder to the VCR, following "Playing Back Your Recording" on page 27.  
2. Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR manual for  
details). Operate the television as you normally do to see the signal coming from the VCR.  
3. Hold down the red button of the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while you slide the switch to VIDEO.  
4. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the VCR. Set the VCR to  
record.  
5. Play the tape from the camcorder while recording on the VCR.  
Note: If the VCR is connected to a television and the VCR/TV selector is set to VCR, you can  
monitor the tape being dubbed.  
Using Synchro Edit  
Use synchro edit to record segments of a previously recorded tape when dubbing from the  
camcorder to a VCR. This requires an optional synchro edit cable. The Hitachi VM-H620A/H720A  
uses a flying erase head to eliminate glitches or rainbow noise that sometimes occurs between  
edits. Your VCR must have the EDIT IN jack to use the synchro edit.  
Synchro Edit Hookup Illustration  
1. Connect the synchro edit cable to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
2. Connect the synchro edit cable to the AUDIO IN, VIDEO IN, and EDIT IN jacks of your VCR.  
Connect either the right or left audio plug into your VCR if it has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
Note: Some VCR's have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO plug to the  
television instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR manual for  
details).  
3. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the VCR.  
4. Play the tape in the camcorder until you find the place you want to record. Press the Start/Stop  
button.  
5. Press the Record button on the VCR. It automatically sets to pause. If the VCR begins to  
record instead of pausing you need to change the position of the polarity switch on the synchro  
edit cable. Stop the VCR, change the position of the switch, and press the Record button on the  
VCR.  
6. Press the S.EDIT button on the remote control and the last few seconds of the recorded tape  
reviews in the viewfinder and then the camcorder is placed in playback. The recording VCR starts  
recording automatically.  
7. Press the F.FWD, REW, STOP, and Start/Stop buttons to pause the VCR. You can then  
search forward or back through the tape without affecting the tape in the VCR.  
Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to search the tape. Press the PLAY button to resume normal  
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playback. To resume recording on the tape in the VCR, press the Start/Stop button and then the  
S.EDIT button.  
To fast forward or rewind the tape, press the STOP button, then F.FWD or REW. To return to  
recording on the tape in the VCR, press the STOP button, then the PLAY button, then the  
Start/Stop button, and then the S.EDIT button.  
8. To stop recording at a certain point turn on the camcorder's linear time counter with memory  
("Using Memory," p.41). Press the COUNTER RESET button on the remote control where you  
wish the recording to stop. The linear time counter resets to 0:00:00M. Rewind to the point where  
you wish to start recording and start copying. When the linear time counter reaches 0:00:00 the  
recording stops automatically, pausing the VCR in the record mode.  
Note: If the tape counter reads "0:00:00M" you cannot start recording.  
Simple Programmable Edit (Edit remote control is optional  
accessory)  
Simple programmable edit allows you to program your camcorder to select the scenes you want  
to copy from a pre-recorded tape. Use the edit remote control (optional) to easily copy scenes  
from a recorded tape in the camcorder (playback machine) onto a blank tape in a table-top VCR  
which handles infrared signals (recording machine).  
Note: Only the VM-RM20EDA edit remote control (optional) can be used with this camcorder.  
Note: Some VCRs cannot be operated by the edit remote control (optional).  
Example of Programmable Editing  
Programming the Remote Control for the VCR  
It is necessary to program the edit remote control to match the VCR before starting editing.  
1. Turn the VCR on.  
2. Aim the remote control at the infrared receiver on the VCR and press the VCR SET button on  
the remote control and hold it, then press the button corresponding to the VCR's maker code. For  
example, if you have a RCA VCR, press the VCR SET button and hold it, then press the  
DISPLAY button. To check whether the remote control code matches that of your VCR or not,  
point the remote control at the infrared receiver on the VCR and press the VCR SET button and  
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hold it. If the remote control code has been set, the VCR channel is counted up automatically.  
Note: Your VCR should have an infrared remote control.  
Note: If the channel on the VCR does not change with the above operation, you need to  
switch the remote control code of your VCR. Refer to the VCR's instruction manual. If the  
channel still does not change after you have changed the VCR's remote control code, the edit  
remote control cannot operate your VCR.  
VCR Brands  
Press VCR SET and This Button  
Hitachi  
Sony  
REVERSE  
PROGRAM  
Panasonic FORWARD  
Toshiba IN  
Mitsubishi COPY START  
Sanyo  
Sharp  
NEC  
OUT  
JVC  
Akai  
A/V DUB  
Gold Star  
PHILIPS  
RCA  
DISPLAY  
Zenith  
COUNTER RESET  
Magnavox TITLE ON/OFF  
Note: The remote control code is held in memory until it is changed or the batteries are  
replaced.  
Note: Point the remote control straight at the VCR's infrared receiver for operation.  
Note: Use the remote control indoors. When the infrared receivers of the VCR and  
camcorder are exposed to direct sunlight or strong artificial light, the remote control may not  
operate correctly.  
Note: The remote control cannot be operated if there is an obstacle between the remote  
control and infrared receiver. Especially, be careful of this during dubbing.  
Note: When the edit remote control is connected to the camcorder, the buttons marked * in  
the figure above perform the same operations as those of the other remote control provided.  
Operation  
You can select up to four different scenes or segments to be copied at one time.  
Note: If sunlight or strong artificial light strikes the camcorder's infrared receiver, the editing  
operation may not be possible.  
Programmable Edit Hookup  
1. Connect the edit remote control to the camcorder, and then connect the AV stereo output cable  
as illustrated above.  
2. Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder.  
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3. Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder to VIDEO. Turn the recording VCR on and  
select line input.  
4. Press the PROGRAM button of the remote control. The program display appears in the  
viewfinder.  
Note: If your VCR is connected to a TV, the program display will also appear on the TV  
screen.  
5. Press the button and use the  
you want to copy. Press and then  
or  
button to search for the starting point of the segment  
to set the camcorder to the play pause mode.  
The linear time counter counts when searching for the starting point.  
Use the FORWARD and REVERSE buttons in the play or pause mode to fine adjust the tape  
position. Press FORWARD and hold it; the tape is played while the button is held. Press  
REVERSE and hold it for reverse play.  
6. Press the IN button to store the counter reading. When you press the IN button, OUT flashes in  
the program display.  
7. Press the  
button to search for the end of the segment you want to copy. Press and then  
to set the camcorder to the play pause mode. Use the FORWARD or REVERSE button as  
required to fine adjust the tape position.  
8. Press the OUT button to store the counter reading at the end of the scene.  
9. Continue programming as described above until you have entered up to four different  
segments.  
10. Load a blank tape, then set the VCR to the record pause mode.  
11. Point the remote control at the receiver on the VCR and press the COPY START button to  
start simple programmable edit.  
• The camcorder automatically searches for the beginning of the first segment and starts  
playback. The recording VCR automatically starts recording  
• After recording the first segment, the camcorder automatically searches for the beginning of the  
next segment and resumes playback. The recording VCR is automatically released from the  
record pause mode and resumes recording.  
• It continues recording and pausing until all the programmed segments are edited.  
12. When simple programmable edit is finished, the camcorder will enter the stop mode, and the  
VCR will enter the record pause mode.  
Note: If you make a mistake during programming, start again from the beginning or press the  
COUNTER RESET button to return to the previous steps one by one and enter the correct  
program data.  
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Note: After the simple programmable edit is finished, the programmed data is erased. If you  
want to continue editing other segments, repeat steps 5 - 12.  
Note: Most VCRs (recording machine) may be released from the record pause mode if it  
continues for more than five minutes.  
Note: The dubbing start and end positions may slightly drift from the specified positions when  
certain VCRs are used.  
To End Programmable Simple Edit  
Press the PROGRAM button to remove the program display from the viewfinder. Then press the  
stop button on the recording VCR to set it to the stop mode.  
Note: If the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder is set to OFF or CAM when the  
recording VCR is in the record pause mode, the VCR enters the record mode.  
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control  
The remote control is designed to be compatible with many televisions, but will not work with  
every one made. If your TV does not respond the way it should when you program it as explained  
below, this remote may be incapable of operating it.  
Once you have programmed the remote, you won't have to do it again until you change the  
batteries.  
This remote control can be used with your TV as well as the camcorder, as long as your TV  
comes with a remote control. This feature comes in handy - you don't have to juggle two remotes.  
The remote control is compatible with the fourteen makers of TVs listed on the next page - but  
don't be alarmed if yours is not on our list. You may still be able to program the remote for your  
TV.  
Every TV that comes with a remote control is set up to detect certain infrared signals. You need  
to program the camcorder remote control to send signals that your TV will recognize and respond  
to. Here's what to do:  
Programming the Remote Control  
• Turn the television on (any channel is okay).  
• Aim the camcorder's remote control at your TV set. Hold down the CH ( ) button while you  
press the button corresponding to your brand of television as shown in the chart (page 52).  
For example, if you have an RCA television, press CH ( ) and DISPLAY at the same time. If this  
button combination sends a signal that matches your TV, the channel will change on the TV, and  
you'll know the remote is set to control the television.  
• If that button combination does not change the TV channel, go through the whole list of button  
combinations one by one until you find one that does change your TV channel.  
Also, if your brand of TV is not listed in the chart, try all the buttons. One of them may work for  
you.  
If the TV channel still doesn't change after going through all the button combinations listed, it is  
likely that you will not be able to program this remote control for your TV.  
TV Brands  
Press CH ( ) and This  
Button  
Hitachi  
Zenith  
AVX  
VOL (  
)
Sony  
ZOOM.(W)  
REW  
Magnavox  
Sanyo  
PLAY  
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Gold Star 1  
Toshiba  
Gold Star 2  
NEC  
F.FWD  
AV DUB  
STOP  
PAUSE (START/STOP)  
DISPLAY  
RCA  
Panasonic  
Mitsubishi  
JVC  
TITLE ON/OFF  
ZOOM.(T)  
COUNTER RESET  
S.EDIT  
Sharp  
Controlling the TV  
Once programmed, the camcorder's remote control is ready to control the TV.  
• Press the button of the TV function that you want.  
Be aware that not all of your TV's functions may work even though the remote control is correctly  
programmed.  
Note: It may not be possible to control all TVs listed in the Table.  
Note: The AVX Button can't be used with Gold Star 2 and Sharp TVs.  
Using Audio/Video Dubbing  
Use audio/video dubbing to record audio and video from the camcorder's built-in microphone and  
camera onto a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.  
Remote Control Audio/Video Dubbing Buttons  
1. Connect your camcorder to the television, following "Connecting to a Television with Audio In  
and Video In Jacks" on page 28.  
2. Turn on your television and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your television  
manual for details).  
3. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
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4. Insert a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.  
5. Use the wireless remote control and press the PLAY button. Use the PLAY, F.FWD, and REW  
buttons to find the place where you want to stop dubbing. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP)  
button.  
6. Display the linear timer counter with memory ("Using Memory," p.41). Press the COUNTER  
RESET button to set the linear time counter to 0:00:00M.  
7. Use the REW and PLAY buttons to find where you wish to start dubbing. Press the PAUSE  
(START/STOP) button.  
8. Press and hold the A/V DUB button while pressing the PLAY button. This places the  
camcorder in A/V DUB pause mode.  
9. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP) button. The audio/video dubbing starts. When the linear  
time counter reaches 0:00:00M the camcorder stops automatically, recording only the portion of  
the tape that you selected.  
Note: If the camcorder is in AV DUB pause or STILL mode for more than 5 minutes, the  
camcorder stops automatically to protect the tape.  
Note: Automatic date recording is disabled during audio/video dubbing.  
Note: When the audio/video dubbed portion is played back, noise may appear at the end of  
the dubbed portion.  
Recording Television Programs  
If your television or VCR has AUDIO OUT and VIDEO OUT jacks you can record television  
programs with your camcorder.  
Recording Television Programs Illustration  
1. Connect the optional AV input cable to the VIDEO OUT and AUDIO OUT jacks of your  
television or VCR.  
2. Connect the free plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
3. Connect the camcorder to a power source.  
4. Insert a cassette in the camcorder.  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to CAM.  
6. Turn your television or VCR on and tune it to the channel you wish to record from.  
7. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the program that is on the screen of the  
television.  
8. Press the Start/Stop button again to stop recording.  
Note: If the tape is played back while the AV input cable is left connected to the camcorder,  
noise may appear in the picture. In this event, press the STOP button to stop the camcorder,  
unplug the AV input cable and play back the tape again.  
Note: To monitor the picture being recorded, connect the AV Stereo Output Cable (provided)  
to the VIDEO IN jack of the television as shown above.  
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens  
1. To remove the lens hood, turn it counterclockwise.  
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2. Remove both caps of the converter lens.  
3. Screw the lens into the threads on the camcorder lens assembly.  
Attaching the Optional DC Camera Light  
You can use the DC camera light to light subjects in darkened areas or correct unflattering  
shadows. Use the camera light wisely as it greatly reduces the time you may use a charged  
battery.  
NEVER TOUCH THE DC CAMERA  
LIGHT TERMINAL WHEN  
THE CAMCORDER IS TURNED ON TO  
AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK.  
1. Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to OFF.  
2. Connect a fully charged batteries or the AC adapter/charger ("Loading Batteries; Camcorder  
Batteries" p.15, "Using Alternative Power Sources" p.17).  
3. Slide the DC camera light onto the DC camera light shoe with the camera light lens facing the  
same direction as the camcorder's lens.  
4. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding it to CAM.  
5. Press the operate button on the DC camera light to turn it on and off.  
Notes when using the DC camera light:  
• Keep the DC camera light away from splashing or dripping water.  
• Never cover the DC camera light with paper, plastic or other object as the cooling vents may  
become blocked possibly causing the camera light to overheat.  
• Never use the DC camera light in the vicinity of explosive or highly flammable materials.  
• Always allow the DC camera light to cool fully before storing.  
• The DC camera light becomes very hot during use of the camera light or immediately after  
use. Be careful that your hand or hair does not touch them.  
• When the DC camera light is on, avoid subjecting the camera light to impacts or sharp  
vibrations.  
• If the DC camera light is turned on and off during recording, there could be noise in the  
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picture. Watch the battery charge indicator especially when using a battery as the power  
source.  
• When the DC camera light is used, the operation time of the camcorder when a fully-  
charged battery pack is attached is halved.  
Removing the DC Camera Light  
Depress the light to release the tab from the hook and then move the light in the direction of the  
arrow as shown in the figure.  
Replacing the DC Camera Light Bulb  
1. Turn the front of the case counter-clockwise and remove it.  
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it out through the opened case.  
3. Install the new bulb by aligning the notch in the rim of the bulb's base with the " " mark  
outside the socket. Avoid touching the bulb directly with your fingers. It may shorten the life of the  
bulb.  
4. Reattach the front of the case by placing the bulb in the hole of the reflective plate, lining up the  
smaller "-" mark on the front of the cover with the "-" mark on the DC camera light, and turning the  
front of the cover clockwise till the larger "-" mark on the front of the cover aligns with the "-" mark  
on the DC camera light. Check that the front of the camera light is attached properly before  
turning the light on.  
Note: Only replace the camera light bulb with VM-CP4L (optional) to reduce the risk of fire.  
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Viewfinder Bright, Color and Tint Control (Only for VM-H720A)  
This small "BRIGHT", "COLOR" and "TINT" controls are set at the factory and should require no  
adjustment. If they ever require adjustment, use a plastic screwdriver. Make the adjustments with  
caution to prevent damaging the miniature controls.  
General Maintenance  
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General Maintenance  
Cleaning the camcorder Heads  
Dirt can accumulate on the video heads on the camera causing the playback picture to become  
blurred or appear as if video information is lost. This often means that the video heads are dirty.  
Use a video head cleaner such as a dry type head cleaning tape to clean the heads.  
If after cleaning the heads the picture does not clear up consult your nearest dealer or VCR  
service center for professional head cleaning.  
Cleaning the Lens and Picture Tube of the Electronic Viewfinder  
The lens of the electronic viewfinder can be user-cleaned if dust, dirt, or other foreign matter  
adheres to it.  
1. Rotate and remove eye cup.  
2. Clean the picture tube face and lens.  
To prevent scratching, use a soft non abrasive cloth, swab or lens cleaning paper.  
3. Fit the projection of the eye cup into the groove in the viewfinder and rotate the eye cup in the  
direction of the arrow.  
1. Rotate and remove eye cup.  
2. Clean the picture tube face and lens.  
To prevent scratching, use a soft non abrasive cloth, swab or lens cleaning paper.  
3. Align the reference marks and rotate the eye cup in the direction of arrow.  
General Maintenance  
- 56 -  
Periodic Maintenance  
A precision electromechanical device, the Hitachi VM-H620/H720A requires maintenance after a  
period of normal use. We expect that no other maintenance other than head cleaning will be  
required during the period of warranty unless the camcorder is used either heavily or seldom.  
Defective parts are covered by the warranty. Normal maintenance is the responsibility of the  
owner. Consult your dealer or local VCR service center for recommendations regarding normal  
maintenance based on your use patterns, location, and the age of the camcorder.  
Troubleshooting  
Quality is very important at Hitachi. We inspect and check every camcorder carefully at the  
factory under the most rigid quality control and inspection systems. If problems develop please  
check the following possible solutions before inquiring about professional service.  
INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Cassette holder cannot be opened  
when you slide source  
Connect the power source  
Cassette cannot be inserted into  
cassette compartment.  
Load cassette in direction indicated by  
arrow on cassette.  
Cassette window must be toward  
outside.  
.
CAMERA RECORDING  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
Remove th lens cap.  
Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
CAM.  
Disconnect the AV input cable from the  
camcorder.  
The camcorder cannot go into the  
recoding mode, even when the  
Check the record protect tab on the  
cassette.  
General Maintenance  
- 57 -  
start/stop button is pressed.  
cassette.  
Push the cassette holder embossed  
PUSH LOCK to close it.  
Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
CAM.  
Picture is out of focus.  
Make sure that FOCUS does not  
appear in the viewfinder. If it is  
displayed, press FOCUS control  
buttons to erase it.  
Auto focus does not operate.  
Auto focus does not operate if a special  
effects filter is attached.  
The created title does not appear.  
Insert the clock battery, then create a  
title.  
Do not remove the clock battery.  
RECORDING TV PROGRAMS OFF THE AIR  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
The camcorder cannot be set to the  
recording mode, even when the  
Start/Stop button on the camcorder is  
pressed.  
Check the record protect tab on the  
cassette.  
Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
CAM.  
Connect the camcorder and TV or  
VCR.  
.
PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
“Play” button cannot be engaged.  
Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
VIDEO.  
No picture appears on television  
screen when “PLAY” is pressed.  
Set the television to the camcorder  
channel (3 or 4) depending upon the  
selected channel in the RF channel  
select switch of RF output adapter.  
General Maintenance  
- 58 -  
Interference on playback picture.  
When you see the playback picture on  
your TV, adjust fine tuning knob on  
television set to obtain best picture.  
Picture bends at the top of the TV  
screen  
TV receiver is of older type. It need to  
be modified to work properly with  
camcorder.  
Tape is damaged. Try another  
cassette.  
Color of your TV screen is too bright,  
too faint of change.  
TV set has the VIR circuit. Turn it off  
during playback.  
Date search function does not operate. Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
VIDEO>  
Insert the clock battery, set the date  
and time, then start recording.  
Do not remove the clock battery after  
recording.  
Do not eject the recorded cassette.  
Leave it in the camcorder.  
The playback picture moves rapidly  
and noise appears. Also sound  
speeded up from normal is heard.  
The camcorder is set to the double  
speed playback mode. Pressing the  
playback button to restore the normal  
playback mode. The sound also  
returns to normal speed.  
Noise appears in the picture during  
double speed playback, but this does  
not indicate a fault.  
.
BATTERY CONDITION  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
The ( ) indication in the electronic  
Try another battery or charge the  
viewfinder flashes to indicate battery is battery.  
discharged.  
NO OPERATION IS ACCEPTED  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Remove the power source and the  
Power is turned on, but no button  
General Maintenance  
- 59 -  
operations are accepted.  
date/title battery. And after about one  
minute, the display in the viewfinder will  
be reset. Then set the information  
again.  
The camcorder does not operate when Check that the polarities (+, -) of the  
alkaline batteries are inserted.  
batteries are correct.  
Insert six batteries.  
TAPE DISPLAY  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Tape appears in the viewfinder.  
Have you moved the camcorder or  
cassette from a cold place to a warm  
place so that its temperature changed  
abruptly? If the temperature has  
changed, remove the cassette and set  
the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to OFF,  
then wait for about one hour.  
Remove the cassette and then try to  
reinsert, remove it several times. IF  
the indication is still shown in the  
viewfinder, use a cleaning tape to clean  
the heads and replace the cassette.  
Specifications  
General Specifications  
Power requirements  
Power consumption  
6V DC  
VM-H620A: 5.3W (when recording)  
VM-H720A: 5.9W (when recording)  
Dimensions  
Weight  
3-11/16" W x 4-3/4" H x 8-5/16" D (94mm x 120mm x 211mm)  
VM-H620A: 1.91 lbs (approx. 870g) without battery pack, lens  
hood, lens  
cap or cassette  
VM-H720A: 1.89 lbs (approx. 860g) without battery pack, lens  
cap or cassette  
hood, lens  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
32°F ~ 104°F (0°C ~ 40°C)  
-4°F ~ 140°F (-20°C ~ 60°C)  
General Maintenance  
- 60 -  
Video Recorder Specifications  
Format  
8mm  
Record/playback  
Video signal  
Tape speed  
Two video record/playback heads  
EIA standard NTSC color  
14.3mm/sec  
Video input  
1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm  
Video output  
Audio input  
Audio output  
Fast forward/rewind time  
1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm  
-7.8dBs (316mVrms)  
-7.8dBs (316mVrms)  
Less than 8 minutes with P6-120 cassette  
Camera Specifications  
Scanning  
525 lines/60 fields/30 frames  
Required minimum illumination 2 lux  
Pickup device  
Lens diameter  
1/4" C.C.D.  
46mm  
For U.S.A. only  
HITACHI  
Service Hotline  
To locate an authorized  
HITACHI service facility  
in the continental U.S.A.  
DIAL TOLL FREE  
7 days a week, 24 hours a day  
800 HITACHI  
1-800-448-2244  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Hitachi has made every effort to assure you hours of trouble free operation from your unit.  
However, should you require service, a network of Hitachi Authorized Service Facilities has been  
established in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Each facility will provide you with convenient and  
expedient assistance. Our service "Hotline" operator will direct you to the Hitachi Authorized  
Service Facility nearest you. Just present proof of purchase and/or delivery receipts to the Hitachi  
Authorized Service Facility and service will be rendered in accordance with the terms of the  
limited warranty as stated on your warranty card or operating guide.  
Should you have any questions regarding in-warranty service, operation or technical  
assistance, please contact:  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd  
Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel 404-279-5600  
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii  
3219 Koapaka St./Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel 808-836-3621  
Accessories Add Excitement  
- 61 -  
Accessories Add Excitement  
We know that once you discover how much your Hitachi VM-H620A/720A can add to your life you  
will want to use these accessories for even more excitement. Converter lenses, adapters for  
synchro editing, and car cords are just a few of the exciting accessories available to you from  
Hitachi. Hitachi takes you to wherever your imagination leads.  
Available Accessories  
Click to see Available Accessories  
To place an order for any of these items call our toll free number or use the ordering form on  
page 67.  
1-800-995-4500  
More Available Accessories  
Click to see More Available Accessories  
To Order in the United States  
In Canada - Please use Canadian order form in French version of this manual - Page 67.  
By Phone  
To place an order by phone, have your VISA, MASTERCARD, or DISCOVER card ready and call  
the toll-free number (8:00AM ~ 6:00PM East Coast Time - workdays).  
1-800-995-4500  
By Mail  
Complete the order form on page 67. Detach it and send it to the following address with your  
credit card information, money order, or check (in U.S. currency and payable to HiTRON, Inc.).  
HiTRON is a subsidiary of Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
HiTRON, Inc.  
675, Old Peachtree RD.  
Suwanee, GA 30174  
Please allow two to three weeks for delivery. If there is a current back order status on the  
model(s) you ordered, we will notify you.  
Thank you for allowing us (Hitachi and HiTRON) to be of service to you...our valued customer!  
(blank page)  
Order form  
VM-E625LA  

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