Omron Healthcare Scale HBF 510 User Manual

Instruction Manual  
Full Body Sensor  
Body Composition Monitor  
and Scale  
Model HBF-510  
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INTRODUCTION  
Thank you for purchasing the OMRON® HBF-510 Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and  
Scale.  
Fill in for future reference.  
DATE PURCHASED:  
SERIAL NUMBER:  
Staple your purchase receipt here  
The Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale is easy to use. The monitor calculates the  
estimated values for body fat percentage, skeletal muscle percentage and visceral fat level using the BI  
(Bioelectrical Impedance) Method. The monitor also calculates the BMI (Body Mass Index) as well as  
weight. Push the power switch on, select your Personal Profile Number, and step onto the measurement  
platform.  
Your HBF-510 comes with the following components:  
• Monitor/Scale  
• Instruction Manual  
• 4 “AA” Batteries  
• Measurement Log Sheet  
WARNING  
Do not use, or allow others to use, this monitor if fitted with a cardiac pacemaker or other  
implanted medical device.  
WARNING  
Pregnant women should not use this device.  
CAUTION  
Read all of the information in the instruction manual and any other literature in the box before  
operating the unit.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
To assure the correct use of the product, basic safety measures should always be followed including the  
warnings and cautions listed in this instruction manual.  
SAFETY SYMBOLS USED IN THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result  
in death or serious injury.  
Warning  
Caution  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result  
in minor or moderate injury to the user or patient or damage to the equipment  
or other property.  
OPERATING THE DEVICE  
Do not use this monitor if you have a cardiac pacemaker or other implanted medical device. The Full Body  
Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale passes an extremely weak electrical current of 50kHz and less  
than 500µA through your body when taking a measurement to determine the amount of fat tissue. This weak  
current is not felt while using the monitor. Do not use, or allow others to use, this monitor if fitted with a  
cardiac pacemaker or other medical device.  
Pregnant women should not use this device.  
Contact your physician or healthcare provider before beginning a weight reduction or exercise program.  
Keep the monitor out of the reach of young children. The cord can become entangled and cause strangulation.  
Persons with disabilities or persons who are physically frail should be assisted by another person when using  
this monitor or use a handrail, a walker, or other support device to prevent falling when stepping on and off the  
monitor.  
Read all of the information in the instruction manual and any other literature in the box before operating the  
unit.  
Do not use mobile telephones, microwave ovens or other devices that generate strong electrical or  
electromagnetic fields near the monitor. This may result in an operational failure.  
Do not step on the edge or the display area of the measurement platform. The monitor may tilt. The display unit  
may be damaged.  
Do not step on the measurement platform when your body or feet are wet, for example after taking a bath or  
shower. You may slide and lose your balance.  
Do not place the monitor on a cushioned floor surface such as a carpet or mat. A correct measurement may not  
be possible.  
Do not use the unit on slippery surfaces such as tile floors or wet floors. The monitor may move. You may lose  
your balance and fall.  
Do not jump on the measurement platform. You may lose your balance and fall. The monitor may be damaged.  
Stand on the measurement platform with bare feet. Attempting to stand on the measurement platform when  
wearing socks may cause you to slip and lose your balance.  
Do not insert the batteries with their polarities incorrectly aligned.  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
OPERATING THE DEVICE (continued)  
Do not use new and worn batteries together.  
Do not use batteries of a different kind together.  
Replace old batteries with new ones immediately. Replace all four batteries at the same time.  
Remove the batteries if the unit will not be used for three months or more.  
Do not expose the batteries to flames or fire.  
Should battery fluid leak and contact your eyes, skin or clothing immediately rinse with plenty of clean water.  
Immediately contact your physician in case of eye or skin contact.  
Dispose of the device, batteries, components and optional accessories according to applicable local regulations.  
Unlawful disposal may cause environmental pollution.  
Operate the unit only as intended. Do not use for any other purpose.  
This unit is intended for home use only. It is not intended for professional use in hospitals or other medical  
facilities. This unit does not support the standards required for professional use.  
Remove the display unit from main unit before stepping on the unit. If you try to remove the display unit while  
stepping on to the unit, you may lose your balance and fall.  
Do not hold the handle inside the electrode grips when storing the display unit in the display unit holder. Your  
fingers could be trapped between the handle and the unit.  
CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
Do not disassemble or modify the unit. Changes or modifications not approved by Omron Healthcare will void  
the user warranty.  
Do not subject the monitor to strong shocks, such as dropping the unit on the floor.  
Do not submerge the device or any of the components in water.  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
PRINCIPLES OF FULL BODY SENSING CALCULATIONS  
What is Full Body Sensing?  
Full Body Sensing provides a comprehensive understanding of your body composition to help  
you reach and/or maintain your fitness goals. Unlike other body composition monitors that rely  
on foot-to-foot measurements, Omron’s monitor measures the whole body (arm to foot) which  
provides a clinically-proven accurate profile.  
How Omron calculates your body composition:  
Omron’s algorithm focuses on the Bioelectrical Impedance Method as well as height, weight,  
age and gender.  
Bioelectrical Impedance Method: The Omron Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and  
Scale estimates the body fat percentage by the Bioelectrical Impedance Method. Muscles, blood, bones  
and body tissues with high water content conduct electricity easily. On the other hand, body fat does not  
store much water, therefore has little electric conductivity. The Omron Full Body Sensor Body  
Composition Monitor and Scale sends an extremely weak electrical current of 50 kHz and less than 500  
µA through your body to determine the amount of water in each tissue. You will not notice or feel the  
electrical current.  
The ratios of the water in your upper and lower body change throughout the day – as gravity pulls more  
water into your lower extremities. This means the electrical impedance of the body also varies – if more  
water is in your legs, other monitors such as foot-to-foot may show incorrect body fat readings. The  
Omron Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale takes measurements from both hands  
and feet – which reduces the influence water movement makes on your body composition results.  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
BODY MASS INDEX  
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a number calculated from a person’s weight and height. BMI is a reliable  
indicator of body fatness for people. BMI does not measure body fat directly, but research has shown that  
BMI correlates to direct measures of body fat. BMI is used as a screening tool to identify possible weight  
problems for adults.  
BMI is calculated by using the following formula based on a ratio between your weight and height:  
BMI = weight (lb) / height (inches) / height (inches) × 703  
Interpreting the BMI Result  
BMI Classification Bar  
BMI (Designation by the WHO)  
- (Underweight)  
BMI Rating  
BMI  
7.0 - 10.7  
10.8 - 14.5  
14.6 - 18.4  
Less than 18.5  
18.5 - 20.5  
20.6 - 22.7  
22.8 - 24.9  
0 (Normal)  
+ (Overweight)  
++ (Obese)  
18.5 or more and less than 25  
25 or more and less than 30  
30 or more  
25.0 - 26.5  
26.6 - 28.2  
28.3 - 29.9  
30.0 - 34.9  
35.0 - 39.9  
40.0 - 90.0  
Source: Values for obesity judgment proposed by WHO, the World Health Organization.  
BODY FAT  
Body fat serves a vital role in storing energy and protecting internal organs. We carry two types of fat in  
our bodies: 1) essential fat which is stored in small amounts to protect the body and 2) stored fat which is  
stocked for energy during physical activity. While too much body fat may be unhealthy, having too little  
fat can be just as unhealthy. Also, the distribution of body fat in men and women is different, so the basis  
for classifying the body fat percentage is different between the genders.  
Interpreting the Body Fat Percentage Result  
Gender  
Age  
Low (–)  
< 21.0  
< 23.0  
< 24.0  
< 8.0  
< 11.0  
< 13.0  
Normal (0)  
21.0 - 32.9  
23.0 - 33.9  
24.0 - 35.9  
8.0 - 19.9  
High (+)  
33.0 - 38.9  
34.0 - 39.9  
36.0 - 41.9  
20.0 - 24.9  
22.0 - 27.9  
25.0 - 29.9  
Very High (++)  
_
_
>
20-39  
39.0  
40.0  
42.0  
25.0  
28.0  
30.0  
_
_
>
Female 40-59  
60-79  
_
_
>
_
_
>
20-39  
_
_
>
11.0 - 21.9  
13.0 - 24.9  
Male  
40-59  
60-79  
_
_
>
Source: NIH/WHO guidelines for BMI  
Source: Gallagher et al., American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 72, Sept. 2000  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
VISCERAL FAT  
Visceral fat is found in the abdomen and surrounding vital organs. It is different from fat found directly  
underneath the skin, which is referred to as subcutaneous fat. Visceral fat can go largely unnoticed  
because it’s not visible to the naked eye. One way visceral fat can be seen is through Magnetic  
Resonance Imaging (MRI).  
MRI Cross Section at the Navel Level  
Subcutaneous Fat  
Visceral Fat  
Spine  
Too much visceral fat is thought to be closely linked to increased levels of fat in the bloodstream, which  
may lead to conditions such as high cholesterol, heart disease and type 2 diabetes. In order to prevent or  
improve these conditions, it is important to try to reduce the amount of visceral fat levels to an acceptable  
level.  
Interpreting the Visceral Fat Level Result  
_
_
_
_
_
<
_
_
_
>
<
<
Visceral Fat Level 15  
Visceral Fat Level  
9
10 Visceral Fat Level 14  
++ (Very High)  
+ (High)  
0 (Normal)  
Visceral fat area (0 - approx. 300 cm2, 1 inch=2.54 cm) distribution with 30 levels.  
Source: Omron Healthcare  
NOTE: Visceral fat levels are relative and not absolute values.  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
SKELETAL MUSCLE  
Skeletal muscle is the type of muscle that we can see and feel. When you work out to increase muscle  
mass, skeletal muscle is being exercised. Skeletal muscles attach to the skeleton and come in pairs -- one  
muscle to move the bone in one direction and another to move it back the other way. Increasing skeletal  
muscle will increase your body’s energy requirements. The more muscle you have, the more calories  
your body will burn. Building skeletal muscle can help prevent “rebound” weight gain. The maintenance  
and increase of skeletal muscle is closely linked to resting metabolism rate.  
Interpreting the Skeletal Muscle Percentage Result  
Gender  
Age  
Low (–)  
< 24.3  
< 24.1  
< 23.9  
< 33.3  
< 33.1  
< 32.9  
Normal (0)  
24.3 - 30.3  
24.1 - 30.1  
23.9 - 29.9  
33.3 - 39.3  
33.1 - 39.1  
32.9 - 38.9  
High (+)  
30.4 - 35.3  
30.2 - 35.1  
30.0 - 34.9  
39.4 - 44.0  
39.2 - 43.8  
39.0 - 43.6  
Very High (++)  
_
_
>
18-39  
40-59  
60-80  
18-39  
40-59  
60-80  
35.4  
35.2  
35.0  
44.1  
43.9  
43.7  
_
_
>
Female  
_
_
>
_
_
>
_
_
>
Male  
_
_
>
Source: Omron Healthcare  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
WARNING  
Contact your physician or healthcare provider before beginning a weight reduction or exercise  
program.  
LONG-TERM PLANNING FOR SUCCESSFUL WEIGHT LOSS  
There are lots of reasons for people to lose weight. To be healthier. To look better. To feel better. To have  
more energy.  
No matter what the reason, successful weight loss and healthy weight management depend on sensible  
goals and expectations. If you set sensible goals for yourself, chances are you'll be more likely to meet  
them and have a better chance of keeping the weight off.  
The foundation of a successful weight loss program remains a combination of a healthy diet and exercise  
customized for you. Simply reducing food intake to lose weight can lead to a decline in muscle mass and  
bone density. So even though your weight goes down, your resting metabolism is reduced making the  
body more prone to putting on fat. More skeletal muscle can prevent “rebound” weight gain.  
The Omron Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale tracks your progress by monitoring  
weight, skeletal muscle, body fat and BMI to help you reach your goals.  
Here’s a comparison of losing weight quickly versus slowly:  
Example comparing the same loss of 20 lb:  
Months  
Weight  
(lb)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
170  
160  
150  
A starvation diet produces rapid  
weight loss of 20 lb,  
but disrupts body mass...  
A healthy diet  
with weight loss of 20 lb...  
Fat reduction: 18 lb  
Fat reduction: 6 lb  
Lean body mass reduction  
(muscle, bone, etc.): 2 lb  
Lean body mass reduction  
(muscle, bone, etc.): 14 lb  
Change in body fat percentage  
Change in body fat percentage  
Body fat percentage  
Body fat percentage  
36.0%  
36.9%  
36.0%  
28.3%  
Before diet:  
After diet:  
Before diet:  
After diet:  
Lean body mass (muscle, bone, etc.)  
greatly reduced, while the body fat  
percentage has not changed.  
Body fat percentage reduced to a normal  
level.  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
RECOMMENDED MEASUREMENT TIMES  
Being aware of the times when the body fat percentages shift within your daily schedule will assist you  
in obtaining an accurate trending of your body composition. It is recommended to use this unit in the  
same environment and daily circumstances. Reference the chart below:  
Daily activities  
Waking up  
Recommended time  
After waking up  
Breakfast  
2 hours  
Recommended time  
Lunch  
2 hours  
Recommended time  
About 2 hours or more after a meal  
Dinner  
2 hours  
Recommended time  
Going to bed  
Avoid Taking Measurements Under the Following Conditions:  
- Immediately after vigorous exercise, after a bath or sauna.  
- After drinking alcohol or a large amount of water, after a meal (about 2 hours).  
If a measurement is taken under these physical conditions, the calculated body composition may differ  
significantly from the actual one because the water content in the body is changing.  
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INFORMATION ON BODY COMPOSITION  
Results may differ from actual body fat percentage  
There are certain conditions when significant differences may occur between the estimated and the actual  
body fat values. These differences may be related to changing ratios of body fluid and/or body  
composition.  
The body fat percentage measured by this monitor may significantly differ from the actual body fat  
percentage for the following people:  
• Elderly people  
• People with a fever  
• Body builders or highly trained athletes  
• Persons undergoing dialysis  
• Persons with osteoporosis who have very low bone density  
• Persons with edema (swelling in the body)  
• Children in growth stage  
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Operating Instructions  
KNOW YOUR UNIT  
Display Unit  
Grip Electrodes Display  
Grip Electrodes  
SET/MODE Button  
DOWN Button  
USER Button  
UP Button  
GUEST Button  
Cord  
Display Unit Holder  
Main Unit  
(Measurement  
Platform)  
Foot Electrodes  
Heel Electrode  
Foot Electrodes  
Heel Electrode  
Front View  
Power Switch  
Components  
Instruction Manual  
Four AA Batteries  
Measurement Log Sheet  
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KNOW YOUR UNIT  
Guest Indicator  
Measurement Start Indicator  
Personal Profile Number  
Display Mode Indicator  
Low Battery Indicator  
Gender Indicator  
Age Indicator  
Weight Results/  
Body Composition Results  
Height Indicator  
Measurement Progress/Body Fat Percentage, Skeletal Muscle  
Percentage, Visceral Fat Level and BMI Classification Bar  
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KNOW YOUR UNIT  
USING THE DISPLAY UNIT  
1. Remove the Display Unit from the Display Unit Holder  
on the monitor.  
2. To store the cord into the Display Unit Holder,  
make sure the cord is coiled evenly, and does not  
stick out of the Display Unit Holder.  
3. Place the Display Unit into the Display Unit  
Holder.  
The display unit will click into place.  
POWER SWITCH  
The power switch is located at the front of the monitor.  
Press the power switch to turn the monitor on and off.  
The power will automatically switch off in the following conditions:  
1. If the monitor is not used within one minute of 0.0 lb appearing on the display.  
2. If no information is entered for five minutes when entering personal data.  
3. If the monitor is not used for five minutes after the measurement results are  
displayed.  
4. Five minutes after the result is displayed when measuring weight only.  
15  
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BATTERY INSTALLATION  
1. Locate the Battery Cover on the back of  
Tab  
the unit.  
1) Press the tab on the battery cover in the  
direction of the arrow to release the cover as  
illustrated.  
2) Pull the tab of the cover upwards.  
Back  
2. Install 4 “AA” size batteries so the +  
(positive) and – (negative) polarities match  
the polarities of the battery compartment as  
indicated in the battery compartment.  
For both the top row and the bottom row, slide the  
first battery into the battery compartment before  
inserting the second battery.  
3. Replace the battery cover.  
1) Align the hooks on the battery cover with the  
slots in the battery compartment.  
2) Push the battery cover until the tab clicks into  
place.  
16  
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BATTERY INSTALLATION  
BATTERY REPLACEMENT  
Personal profiles will not be deleted during battery replacement.  
Low Battery Indicator  
When the Low Battery Indicator appears on the display screen, remove all four batteries.  
Replace with four new batteries at the same time.  
NOTES:  
• New batteries will last for approximately one year if the unit is used four times per day. Trial batteries  
supplied with the unit may have a shorter life.  
• Remove the batteries if you do not intend to use the unit for a period of three months or longer before  
placing in storage.  
CAUTION:  
Should battery fluid leak and contact your eyes, skin or clothing immediately rinse with plenty of  
clean water. Immediately contact your physician in case of eye or skin contact.  
CAUTION:  
Dispose of the device, batteries, components and optional accessories according to applicable local  
regulations. Unlawful disposal may cause environmental pollution.  
17  
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SETTING PERSONAL DATA  
To measure Body Composition, your personal data must be set. Your personal data includes your age,  
gender and height. The Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale provides two options to  
enter your personal data.  
1) Select a personal profile number to save your personal data. The monitor saves up to 4 personal  
profiles. Select a number 1 through 4. Use this number to enter your personal data when taking a  
measurement.  
2) Select the Guest mode if you do not want to store your personal data in the unit. When you use the  
Guest mode you will need to enter your personal data each time you take a measurement.  
Buttons Used in this Procedure  
SET/MODE Button  
Use this button to confirm the  
personal data and move to the next  
item after confirming the set item.  
DOWN Button  
UP Button  
Press this button to go back one.  
Press continuously to rapidly  
decrease.  
Press this button to advance one.  
Press continuously to rapidly  
advance.  
USER Button  
Press this button to select your  
personal profile number.  
1. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor ON.  
The CAL symbol blinks on the display, then the display  
changes to 0.0 lb.  
Wait until 0.0 lb appears on the display.  
2. Lift the Display Unit out of the Display Unit Holder.  
NOTE: This monitor can be set to either the US or Metric  
System. Personal Profile and results will be displayed  
by selected system. To change the US/Metric mode:  
1) Press and hold the  
blink on the display.  
DOWN button until “lb” and “kg”  
2) Press the  
DOWN button to select the mode, “lb” or “kg”.  
This will automatically change “cm” and “feet/inch” under height setting.  
3) Press the SET/MODE button to confirm the change.  
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SETTING PERSONAL DATA  
3. Select a Personal Profile Number or the Guest mode.  
A. Personal Profile Number  
1) Press the USER button to select your personal profile number  
(1 through 4).  
2) Press the SET/MODE button.  
NOTES:  
• If no information has been entered for the Personal Profile Number  
you selected, the number and the symbols for gender, age and height blink on the display.  
• If the personal data has been entered for the number, the Personal Profile Number blinks on the  
display.  
B. Guest mode  
Press the GUEST button.  
The Guest indicator appears.  
The default value for age blinks on the display.  
4. Enter your Personal Data.  
SETTING THE AGE  
Set the age between 10 and 80.  
1) Press the UP or DOWN button to change the age.  
2) Press the SET/MODE button.  
The age is set.  
The gender symbols blink on the display.  
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SETTING PERSONAL DATA  
SETTING THE GENDER  
Set the gender to male or female.  
1) Press the UP or DOWN button to change the gender.  
2) Press the SET/MODE button.  
The gender is set.  
The default value for height blinks on the display.  
SETTING THE HEIGHT  
Set the height between 3' 4" and 6' 6 3/4".  
(Display range in metric display mode: 100.0 cm to 199.5 cm)  
1) Press the UP or DOWN button to change the height.  
2) Press the SET/MODE button.  
The height is set.  
The current settings for age, gender and height appear in this sequence on the display.  
The 0.0 lb symbol appears on the display. You can now take a measurement using the Personal  
Profile Number you selected or the Guest mode.  
Refer to HOW TO TAKE A MEASUREMENT on pages 22 to 26.  
CHANGING PERSONAL DATA  
If your personal data changes, the information in the Personal Profile Number you selected must be  
changed for measurement results to be calculated correctly.  
1. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor ON.  
The CAL symbol blinks on the display, then the display changes to 0.0 lb.  
Wait until 0.0 lb appears on the display.  
20  
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SETTING PERSONAL DATA  
2. Select the Personal Profile Number you want to change.  
1) Press the USER button to select your personal profile number (1 through 4).  
The selected Personal Profile Number flashes once on the display.  
2) Press the SET/MODE button.  
The Personal Profile Number is set.  
The current setting for age blinks on the display.  
3. Refer to Step 4 on pages 19 and 20 to enter your personal  
data.  
DELETING PERSONAL DATA  
1. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor ON.  
The CAL symbol blinks on the display, then the display changes to 0.0 lb.  
Wait until 0.0 lb appears on the display.  
2. Select the Personal Profile Number you want to delete.  
1) Press the USER button to select your personal profile number (1 through 4).  
The selected Personal Profile Number flashes once on the display.  
2) Press the SET/MODE button.  
The Personal Profile Number is confirmed and the selected age  
setting blinks on the display.  
3. Press the GUEST button for 2 seconds.  
The personal data is deleted. The Clr symbol appears on the display followed by the Personal  
Profile Number and the symbols for gender, age and height as illustrated below.  
4. Refer to Step 3 and 4 on pages 19 and 20 to set the new personal data or press the  
Power Switch to turn the monitor off.  
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HOW TO TAKE A MEASUREMENT  
Your personal data must be entered before taking a measurement.  
CAUTION:  
Persons with disabilities or persons that are physically frail should be assisted by another person  
when using this monitor or use a handrail, a walker, or other support device to prevent falling when  
stepping on and off the monitor.  
CORRECT POSTURE FOR MEASUREMENT  
Raise your arms  
After you measure your  
weight.  
horizontally and extend  
your elbows straight to  
form a 90° angle to your  
body.  
90°  
Stand with your  
knees and back  
straight and look  
straight ahead.  
Hold the display unit  
in front of you.  
Heel Electrodes  
Step on the Main Unit barefoot.  
Make sure your heels are positioned on  
a heel electrode.  
Stand with your weight evenly distributed  
on the measurement platform.  
POSTURES TO AVOID DURING MEASUREMENT  
Incorrect posture may result in inaccurate measurement of Body Composition.  
Movement  
during  
Arms bent  
Arms too low Display  
Knees bent  
Standing on  
edge of  
or high  
facing  
measurement  
upwards  
monitor  
22  
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HOW TO TAKE A MEASUREMENT  
HOW TO MEASURE BODY COMPOSITION  
1. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor ON.  
The CAL symbol blinks on the display, then the display  
changes to 0.0 lb.  
Wait until 0.0 lb appears on the display.  
NOTES:  
• If you step onto the monitor before 0.0 lb appears on the  
display, an error message “Err” will appear.  
• This monitor can be set to either the US or Metric System.  
Personal Profile and results will be displayed by selected  
system. To change the US/Metric mode:  
1) Keep the DOWN button pressed until “lb” and “kg”  
blink on the display.  
2) Press the DOWN button to select the mode, “lb” or “kg”.  
This will automatically change “cm” and “feet/inch” under height setting.  
3) Press the SET/MODE button to confirm the change.  
2. When the 0.0 lb appears on the display, lift the Display  
Unit out of the Display Unit Holder.  
NOTE: Do not take out the display unit until 0.0 lb appears on  
the display.  
How to Hold the Grip Electrodes  
Press your palms firmly on the grip  
electrodes.  
Place both middle fingers  
along the dents of the grip  
electrodes.  
Hold the inner grip  
electrodes firmly with your  
thumb and index finger.  
Hold the outer grip  
electrodes with your ring  
finger and small finger.  
23  
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HOW TO TAKE A MEASUREMENT  
3. Select a Personal Profile Number or the Guest mode.  
A. Personal Profile Number  
Press the USER button to select your personal  
profile number (1 through 4). The Personal  
Profile Number selected will blink once.  
NOTE: If the following appears on the display, no  
personal data was entered for the number  
you selected.  
Refer to SETTING PERSONAL DATA on  
pages 19 and 20.  
B. Guest mode  
1) Press the GUEST button while holding the Display Unit.  
“G” will be indicated at the top of the display while  
“AGE” data flashes.  
2) Enter your personal data. Refer to SETTING  
PERSONAL DATA on pages 19 and 20.  
24  
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HOW TO TAKE A MEASUREMENT  
4. Start the measurement.  
1) Step onto the measurement platform and place your feet on the foot electrodes with your  
weight evenly distributed.  
Remain still and do not move until your weight measurement is complete.  
The display will show your weight  
and then the weight result will blink  
twice.  
The monitor will start to calculate  
body composition.  
2) When “START” appears on the display extend your arms straight at a 90° angle to your body.  
The indicators in the measurement  
progress bar at the bottom of the  
display will gradually appear from  
left to right, based on the  
measurement being taken.  
3) When the measurement is completed, your weight is  
displayed again. Step off the measurement platform.  
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HOW TO TAKE A MEASUREMENT  
5. Press the SET/MODE button to check the measurement results.  
The display changes with each press of the SET/MODE button as follows: FAT -> VISCERAL FAT  
-> BMI -> MUSCLE -> WEIGHT (again)  
[WEIGHT]  
[SKELETAL MUSCLE PERCENTAGE]  
[BODY FAT PERCENTAGE]  
Skeletal Muscle Percentage  
Body Fat Percentage  
Skeletal Muscle Percentage  
Classification  
Body Fat Percentage  
Classification  
[BMI]  
[VISCERAL FAT LEVEL]  
BMI  
Visceral Fat Level  
BMI Classification  
Visceral Fat Level  
Classification  
NOTES:  
• The age range for the skeletal muscle percentage and visceral fat level is 18 to 80 years old.  
• The age range for the body fat percentage classification is 20 to 79 years old.  
6. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor off. Store the Display Unit in the Display  
Unit Holder.  
26  
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR MEASUREMENT RESULTS  
Interpreting the BMI Result  
BMI Classification Bar  
BMI (Designation by the WHO)  
BMI  
BMI Rating  
7.0 - 10.7  
10.8 - 14.5  
14.6 - 18.4  
- (Underweight)  
Less than 18.5  
18.5 - 20.5  
20.6 - 22.7  
22.8 - 24.9  
0 (Normal)  
+ (Overweight)  
++ (Obese)  
18.5 or more and less than 25  
25 or more and less than 30  
30 or more  
25.0 - 26.5  
26.6 - 28.2  
28.3 - 29.9  
30.0 - 34.9  
35.0 - 39.9  
40.0 - 90.0  
Source: Values for obesity judgment proposed by WHO, the World Health Organization.  
Interpreting the Body Fat Percentage Result  
Gender  
Age  
Low (–)  
< 21.0  
< 23.0  
< 24.0  
Normal (0)  
21.0 - 32.9  
23.0 - 33.9  
24.0 - 35.9  
8.0 - 19.9  
High (+)  
33.0 - 38.9  
34.0 - 39.9  
36.0 - 41.9  
20.0 - 24.9  
22.0 - 27.9  
25.0 - 29.9  
Very High (++)  
_
_
>
20-39  
40-59  
60-79  
20-39  
40-59  
60-79  
39.0  
40.0  
42.0  
25.0  
28.0  
30.0  
_
_
>
Female  
_
_
>
_
_
>
<
8.0  
_
_
>
< 11.0  
< 13.0  
11.0 - 21.9  
13.0 - 24.9  
Male  
_
_
>
Source: NIH/WHO guidelines for BMI  
Source: Gallagher et al., American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 72, Sept. 2000  
Interpreting the Skeletal Muscle Percentage Result  
Gender  
Age  
Low (–)  
< 24.3  
< 24.1  
< 23.9  
< 33.3  
< 33.1  
< 32.9  
Normal (0)  
24.3 - 30.3  
24.1 - 30.1  
23.9 - 29.9  
33.3 - 39.3  
33.1 - 39.1  
32.9 - 38.9  
High (+)  
30.4 - 35.3  
30.2 - 35.1  
30.0 - 34.9  
39.4 - 44.0  
39.2 - 43.8  
39.0 - 43.6  
Very High (++)  
_
_
>
18-39  
40-59  
60-80  
18-39  
40-59  
60-80  
35.4  
35.2  
35.0  
44.1  
43.9  
43.7  
_
_
>
Female  
_
_
>
_
_
>
_
_
>
Male  
_
_
>
Source: Omron Healthcare  
Interpreting the Visceral Fat Level Result  
_
_
>
_
_
_
_
<
_
_
<
<
Visceral Fat Level 15  
++ (Very High)  
Visceral Fat Level  
0 (Normal)  
9
10 Visceral Fat Level 14  
+ (High)  
Visceral fat area (0 - approx. 300 cm2, 1 inch=2.54 cm) distribution with 30 levels.  
Source: Omron Healthcare  
NOTE: Visceral fat levels are relative and not absolute values.  
27  
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HOW TO MEASURE WEIGHT ONLY  
1. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor ON.  
The CAL symbol blinks on the display, then the display  
changes to 0.0 lb.  
Wait until 0.0 lb appears on the display.  
NOTES:  
• If you step onto the monitor before 0.0 lb appears on the  
display, an error message “Err” will appear.  
• This monitor can be set to either the US or Metric System.  
Personal Profile and results will be displayed by selected  
system. To change the US/Metric mode:  
1) Keep the  
DOWN button pressed until “lb” and “kg” blink  
on the display.  
2) Press the  
DOWN button to select the desired measurement unit, “lb” or “kg”.  
This will automatically change “cm” and “feet/inch” under height setting.  
3) Press the SET/MODE button to confirm the change.  
2. Step onto the Measurement Platform.  
Stand with your weight evenly distributed on the measurement  
platform.  
Remain still and do not move until the measurement is  
complete.  
3. Check the measurement result.  
The display will show your weight and then the weight result  
will blink twice.  
4. Step off the Measurement Platform.  
5. Press the Power Switch to turn the monitor off.  
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Care and Maintenance  
ERROR INDICATORS  
ERROR  
DISPLAY  
CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
Make sure you are barefoot.  
Make sure your palms or the soles of your feet  
are clean and dry.  
Make sure your palms or feet are correctly  
positioned.  
Refer to CORRECT POSTURE FOR  
MEASUREMENT on page 22 and How to  
Hold the Grip Electrodes on page 23.  
Your palms or feet are not  
positioned over the electrodes  
correctly.  
Remain still and do not move until the  
measurement is complete.  
Refer to CORRECT POSTURE FOR  
MEASUREMENT on page 22 and How to  
Hold the Grip Electrodes on page 23.  
The measurement position was not  
stable.  
Your palms or feet were not placed  
correctly.  
Slightly moisten your palms or the soles of  
your feet with a damp towel and retake the  
measurement.  
Your palms or feet are too dry.  
• Check the settings entered for your personal  
data. Change the settings if needed. Retake  
the measurement.  
The Body Composition values are • The main unit cannot measure body  
outside the measurement range.  
composition outside its measurement range,  
even if the age, gender and height settings are  
correct. Refer to Display and Set Ranges on  
page 34.  
Remove the batteries. Wait one minute.  
Reinstall the batteries. Refer to BATTERY  
The monitor is not set up correctly. INSTALLATION on page 16.  
Press the Power Switch and turn the monitor  
on. Retake the measurement.  
You stepped onto the measurement  
platform before 0.0 lb was  
displayed.  
Wait until 0.0 lb is displayed before stepping  
onto the measurement platform.  
The monitor was moved before  
0.0 lb was displayed.  
Do not move the monitor until 0.0 lb is  
displayed.  
Movement during measurement.  
Do not move until measurement is complete.  
Monitor detected weight over  
330.0 lb.  
This monitor can only be used by people  
weighing less than 330.0 lb.  
29  
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TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS  
PROBLEM  
Low Battery Indicator  
CAUSE AND SOLUTION  
Check the battery installation for proper placement  
of the battery polarities.  
No power  
No display appears on the unit  
Replace all four worn batteries.  
The weight value is displayed abnormally low or  
high.  
Place the monitor on a hard and level floor.  
Refer to RECOMMENDED MEASUREMENT  
TIMES on pages 11 and 12.  
Check the settings entered for your personal data.  
The Body Composition value is displayed  
abnormally low or high.  
Remove the batteries. Wait one minute.  
Reinstall the batteries. Refer to BATTERY  
INSTALLATION on page 16.  
Other conditions  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
To keep your Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale in the best condition and protect  
the monitor from damage follow the directions below:  
Clean the monitor with a soft dry cloth. Do not use abrasive or volatile cleaners. The monitor is not  
waterproof.  
Store the monitor in a safe and dry location. Do not expose the monitor to direct sunlight, extreme hot  
or cold temperatures or humidity. Thoroughly dry any moisture off the monitor before storing.  
CAUTION:  
Do not submerge the device or any of the components in water.  
CAUTION:  
Do not subject the monitor to strong shocks, such as dropping the unit on the floor.  
Remove the batteries if the monitor will not be used for three months or longer.  
Store the Display Unit in the Main Unit as shown in the figure.  
As you place the lower portion of the Display Unit, it clicks and fits into the Display Unit Holder.  
Do not crease the cord when storing in the Display Unit Holder.  
Use the monitor consistent with the instruction provided in this manual.  
CAUTION:  
Do not disassemble or modify the unit. Changes or modifications not approved by Omron  
Healthcare will void the user warranty.  
31  
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FCC STATEMENT  
NOTE:  
POTENTIAL FOR RADIO/TELEVISION INTERFERENCE (for U.S.A. only)  
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant  
to part 15 of the FCC rules.  
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential  
installation. The product generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  
installation. If the product does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can  
be determined by turning the product on and off, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the product and the receiver.  
• Connect the product into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
POTENTIAL FOR RADIO/TELEVISION INTERFERENCE  
(for Canada only)  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital  
apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus”,  
ICES-003 of the Canadian Department of Communications.  
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils  
numériques de Classe B prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Appareils Numériques”,  
ICES-003 édictée par le ministère des communications.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void  
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
32  
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WARRANTY  
Limited Warranty  
Your HBF-510 Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale, excluding the batteries, is  
warranted to be free from defects in materials and workmanship appearing within 1 year from the date of  
purchase, when used in accordance with the instructions provided with the unit. The above warranties  
extend only to the original retail purchaser.  
We will, at our option, repair or replace without charge any monitor covered by the above warranties.  
Repair or replacement is our only responsibility and your only remedy under the above warranties. To  
obtain warranty service contact Omron Healthcare’s Customer Service by calling 1-800-634-4350 for  
the address of the repair location and the return shipping and handling fee. Information for warranty  
Enclose the Proof of Purchase. Include a letter, with your name, address, phone number, and description  
of the specific problem. Pack the product carefully to prevent damage in transit. Because of possible loss  
in transit, we recommend insuring the product with return receipt requested.  
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE,  
ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE APPLICABLE WRITTEN WARRANTY  
ABOVE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above  
limitation may not apply to you.  
OMRON SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF USE OR ANY OTHER INCIDENTAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INDIRECT COSTS, EXPENSES OR DAMAGES. Some states do not  
allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusions may  
not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which  
may vary from state to state.  
FOR CUSTOMER SERVICE  
Visit our web site at:  
Call toll free:  
1-800-634-4350  
33  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Model  
OMRON Full Body Sensor Body Composition Monitor and Scale - HBF-510  
Display  
Body Weight: 0 to 330 lb with 0.2 lb increments  
(0 to 150 kg with 0.1 kg increments)  
Body fat percentage:  
5.0 to 60.0% with 0.1% increments  
Skeletal muscle percentage: 5.0 to 50.0% with 0.1% increments  
BMI:  
7.0 to 90.0 with 0.1 increments  
30 levels with 1 level increments  
Visceral fat level:  
BMI classification:  
– (Underweight) / 0 (Normal) / + (Overweight) / ++ (Obese) with 12 levels of Bar display  
Body fat percentage and Skeletal muscle percentage classification:  
– (Low) / 0 (Normal) / + (High) / ++ (Very High) with 12 levels of Bar display  
Visceral fat classification:  
0 (Normal) / + (High) / ++ (Very High) with 9 levels of Bar display  
* The age range for the skeletal muscle percentage and visceral fat level is 18  
to 80 years old.  
* The age range for the body fat percentage classification is 20 to 79 years old.  
Set Ranges  
Height:  
Age:  
3' 4" to 6' 6 3/4" (100.0 to 199.5 cm)  
10 to 80 years old  
Gender:  
Male/Female  
Power Supply  
Battery Life  
4 AA batteries  
Approximately 1 year (when used four times a day)  
+50°F to +104°F (+10°C to +40°C), 30 to 85% RH  
Operating Temperature  
/Humidity  
Storage Temperature  
/Humidity/Air Pressure  
–4°F to +140°F (–20°C to +60°C), 10 to 95% RH, 700 - 1060 hPa  
External Dimensions  
Display Unit: Approximately 11 3/4" (W) x 1 3/8" (H) x 5 3/4" (D)  
Main Unit: Approximately 11 7/8" (W) x 2 1/8" (H) x 12 7/8" (D)  
Weight  
Approximately 4 5/8 lb (including batteries)  
Monitor/Scale, 4 AA Batteries, Instruction Manual, Measurement Log Sheet  
0 73796 26510 6  
Contents  
UPC Code  
NOTE: Specifications are subject to change without prior notice.  
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NOTES  
35  
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Distributed by:  
OMRON HEALTHCARE, INC.  
1200 Lakeside Drive  
Bannockburn, Illinois 60015  
Made in China  
© 2008 Omron Healthcare, Inc.  
1665706-3B  
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