Pub. 988-0148-641
www.lowrance.com
iFINDER PhD
Mapping GPS & MP3 Player
Operation Instructions
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Table of Contents
Section 1: Read Me First!.........................................................1
How iFINDER Works ................................................................... 2
Introduction to GPS and WAAS................................................... 4
How to Use this Manual: Typographical Conventions................ 4
Section 2: Installation & Accessories....................................7
Power............................................................................................. 7
Batteries.................................................................................... 7
Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter............................................. 8
Headphone Adapter...................................................................... 9
NMEA Cable Connections.......................................................... 10
MMC or SD Memory Card Installation ..................................... 10
FreedomMaps .......................................................................... 12
External Antenna ....................................................................... 13
R-A-M Bracket Mounting Systems .......................................... 14
Other Accessories........................................................................ 14
Section 3: Music Mode Operation........................................15
Keypad......................................................................................... 15
Power/Lights On and Off............................................................ 16
Main Menu.................................................................................. 16
The Music Mode Display and Keyboard Commands ................ 18
Using the Play Control Buttons............................................. 19
Using the SONGS key to Launch Music Browser................. 19
Music Mode Practice Run .....................................................21
Play Lists..................................................................................... 22
Getting the Music onto Your iFINDER ................................. 22
The Music Menu ......................................................................... 22
Power Saving .............................................................................. 23
Use Indoors ................................................................................. 23
Sounds Menu............................................................................... 24
Shuffle (On/Off)....................................................................... 24
Repeat (On/Off) ....................................................................... 24
Section 4: Map Mode Operation...........................................25
Keypad......................................................................................... 25
Power/Lights On and Off............................................................ 26
Main Menu.................................................................................. 26
The Map Mode Display............................................................... 28
Map Mode Practice Run ........................................................32
Digital Data Display................................................................... 33
Sleep Mode .............................................................................. 34
Instant-On Compass............................................................... 34
Compass Display......................................................................... 34
Calibrate Compass.................................................................. 36
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Find Your Current Position........................................................ 37
Find Distance From Current Position To Another Location .... 38
Find Distance From Point to Point............................................ 38
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys............. 39
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor.................................. 40
Icons............................................................................................. 40
Create Icon on Map................................................................. 40
Create Icon at Current Position............................................. 41
Delete an Icon ......................................................................... 41
Load GPS Data Files from an MMC.......................................... 41
Navigate ...................................................................................... 42
Navigation Display ................................................................. 42
Navigation Menu................................................................. 43
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint.................................... 43
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint.......................................... 43
Cancel Navigation................................................................... 44
Navigate a Route..................................................................... 44
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map...................................... 44
Navigate to an Icon................................................................. 45
Navigate to Point of Interest (POI)........................................ 45
Navigate to a Waypoint .......................................................... 46
Navigate a Trail...................................................................... 46
Backtrack a Trail .................................................................... 47
Routes.......................................................................................... 47
Create and Save a Route ........................................................ 47
Delete a Route......................................................................... 49
Save GPS Data Files to an MMC............................................... 49
Searching..................................................................................... 50
Trails ........................................................................................... 52
Create and Save a Trail.......................................................... 52
Delete a Trail .......................................................................... 52
Edit a Trail Name ................................................................... 52
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files............................. 53
Utilities........................................................................................ 54
Alarm Clock............................................................................. 54
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator............................................ 54
Trip Calculator........................................................................ 54
Trip Down Timer..................................................................... 54
Trip Up Timer ......................................................................... 54
Waypoints.................................................................................... 54
Create a Waypoint .................................................................. 54
Create Waypoint on Map.................................................... 54
Create Waypoint at Current Position ................................ 55
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Create a Man Overboard Waypoint ................................... 55
Create a Waypoint by Average Position ............................ 55
Create a Waypoint by Projecting a Position ...................... 55
Select a Waypoint ................................................................... 56
Delete a Waypoint................................................................... 56
Edit a Waypoint (Name, Symbol, Position or Altitude) ........ 56
Section 5: System & GPS Setup Options............................59
Alarms ......................................................................................... 59
Auto Satellite Search.................................................................. 60
Check MMC Files and Storage Space........................................ 60
Com Port Configuration ............................................................. 61
Configure NMEA ........................................................................ 61
Coordinate System Selection...................................................... 62
Map Fix.................................................................................... 64
Customize Page Displays ........................................................... 65
Enable Sleep Mode...................................................................... 65
GPS Simulator ............................................................................ 66
Simulating Trail or Route Navigation ................................... 67
Instant-On Compass................................................................... 67
Map Auto Zoom........................................................................... 67
Map Data..................................................................................... 68
Show Map Data....................................................................... 68
Popup Map Information.......................................................... 68
Draw Boundaries .................................................................... 69
Fill Land With Gray ............................................................... 69
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid) ........................ 69
Map Datum Selection ................................................................. 69
Map Detail Category Selection................................................... 70
Map Orientation ......................................................................... 71
Navionics Charts....................................................................... 72
Port Information ..................................................................... 73
Tidal Current Information ..................................................... 74
Tide Information..................................................................... 76
Pop-up Help................................................................................. 77
Power Saving .............................................................................. 78
Reset Options.............................................................................. 79
Screen Contrast and Brightness ................................................ 79
Satellite Status Screen ............................................................... 81
Set Language .............................................................................. 82
Set Local Time ............................................................................ 82
Software Version Information.................................................... 83
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles................................................ 84
Track Smoothing......................................................................... 85
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Trail Options............................................................................... 85
General Trail Options............................................................. 85
Delete All Trails.................................................................. 85
Flash Trails on Screen Option............................................ 85
Update Trail Option............................................................ 85
Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance).................... 86
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)................................... 86
Specific Trail Options ............................................................. 87
Delete Trail.......................................................................... 87
New Trail............................................................................. 87
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options ................ 87
Units of Measure......................................................................... 88
Use Indoors ................................................................................. 88
Section 6: Searching ...............................................................89
Find Addresses............................................................................ 89
Find Any Item Selected by Map Cursor .................................... 92
Find Interstate Highway Exits .................................................. 92
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI) ............................. 93
Find Streets or Intersections...................................................... 95
Find Waypoints........................................................................... 98
Section 7: Supplemental Material .....................................101
Index.........................................................................................107
WARNING!
A CAREFUL NAVIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD
TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMATION.
CAUTION
When showing navigation data to a position (waypoint), a GPS unit will show
the shortest, most direct path to the waypoint. It provides navigation data to the
waypoint regardless of obstructions. Therefore, the prudent navigator will not
only take advantage of all available navigation tools when traveling to a way-
point, but will also visually check to make sure a clear, safe path to the waypoint
is always available.
WARNING!
When a GPS unit is used in a vehicle, the vehicle operator is solely re-
sponsible for operating the vehicle in a safe manner. Vehicle operators
must maintain full surveillance of all pertinent driving, boating or fly-
ing conditions at all times. An accident or collision resulting in damage
to property, personal injury or death could occur if the operator of a
GPS-equipped vehicle fails to pay full attention to travel conditions and
vehicle operation while the vehicle is in motion.
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Section 1: Read Me First!
How this manual can get you out on the road, fast!
Welcome to the exciting world of GPS satellite navigation! We know
you're anxious to begin finding your way with this hand-held technol-
ogy, but we have a favor to ask. Before you grab the batteries and head
outside, please give us a moment or two to explain how our manual can
help you get the best performance from this remarkable little GPS unit.
First, we want to thank you for buying an iFINDER PhD. Whether
you're a first-time user or a professional navigator, you'll discover that
the iFINDER is a true pocket-sized, full-featured mapping GPS re-
ceiver. When you team an iFINDER with one of our specialized maps or
our custom mapping software MapCreate 6, you have an incredible
combination. No other consumer GPS mapping system on the market
offers so much information and so many features in one package. Not
only that, the iFINDER PhD also makes it easy to take your favorite
music along wherever you go.
Our goal for this book is to get you on the road fast, with a minimum of
fuss. Like you, we'd rather spend more time actually getting somewhere
and less time reading about it in the manual!
So, we designed our book so that you don't have to read the whole thing
from front to back for the information you want. At the start (or end) of
each segment, we'll tell you what content is coming up next. If it's a
concept you're already familiar with, we'll show you how and where to
skip ahead for the next important topic. We've also made it easy to look
up any tips you may need from time to time. Here's how:
The manual is organized into seven sections. This first section is an
introduction to Lowrance GPS. It tells you the basics you need to know
before you can make the unit look around and tell you where you are.
Section 2 will help you get the batteries and MultiMedia Card (MMC)
correctly installed in your iFINDER. We'll also tell you about some of
the accessories available for your unit.
In Section 3, we leave mechanics behind and introduce you to Music
Mode Operation. We'll tell you everything you need to know about
copying music to your MMC, and creating and using play lists. We'll
also explain how you can easily browse music on your iFINDER and
listen to your favorite tunes while navigating! If you're in a hurry to
get some music playing, skip to the Music Mode Practice Run
on Page 21 and start copying music to your MMC card!
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Section 4 covers Mapping Mode Operation. It will show you how easy it
is to run the iFINDER, right out of the box. This section features a one-
page Map Mode Practice Run. (If you've already jumped ahead and
figured out how to set up the unit yourself, and you just can't
wait any longer, turn to the Practice Run on page 32 and head
for the road with your GPS unit!)
When you come to a GPS menu command on the iFINDER screen, you can
look it up in the manual by skimming over the table of contents or index, or
by scanning through the commands in Section 4.
The iFINDER is ready to use right out of the box, but you can fine tune
and customize its operation with dozens of options. We describe how to
use general system options along with GPS options in Section 5, System
Setup and GPS Setup Options. This section covers both Music Mode
and Map Mode options.
In Section 6, we’ll go into detail on how to search for and navigate to
points of interest, addresses and waypoints you’ve created. Finally, in Sec-
tion 7, we offer Supplemental Material, including a list of the GPS da-
tums used, warranties, and customer service information.
How iFINDER Works
You'll navigate faster and easier if you understand how iFINDER scans
the sky to tell you where you are on the earth — and, where you're go-
ing. (But if you already have a working understanding of GPS receivers
and the GPS navigation system, skip on ahead to Section 2, Installation
& Accessories on page 7. If you're new to GPS, read on, and you can
later impress your friends with your new-found knowledge.)
First, think of your iFINDER as a small but powerful computer. (But
don't worry — we made iFINDER easy to use, so you don't need to be a
computer expert to find your way!) The iFINDER includes a keypad
and a screen with menus so you can tell it what to do. The screen also
lets iFINDER show your location on a moving map, as well as point the
way to your destination.
This pocket-sized computer also contains an antenna and specialized
scanning receiver, something like your car radio. But instead of your
favorite dance tunes, this receiver tunes in to a couple of dozen GPS
satellites circling the earth. (It will also listen in to the WAAS satellites
in orbit, but more about that in the upcoming segment introducing you
to GPS and WAAS.)
iFINDER listens to signals from as many satellites as it can "see" above
the horizon, eliminates the weakest signals, then computes its location in
relation to those satellites. Once iFINDER figures its latitude and longi-
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tude, it plots that position on the moving map shown on the screen. While
the screen is updated once a second, your iFINDER is making these in-
ternal calculations and determining its position several times a second!
The performance doesn't stop there. Stored in the permanent memory of
each iFINDER is a basic background map of the entire world. We lock it in
here at the factory — you can't change or erase this map.
Another portion of iFINDER's onboard memory is devoted to recording
GPS navigation information, which includes waypoints, event marker
icons, trails and routes. This lets you look back the way you came.
Think of this data storage like the hard drive memory in a computer or
a tape in a cassette tape recorder. You can save several different GPS
data files, erase 'em and record new ones, over and over and over again.
Like any computer file, these GPS Data Files (file format *.usr) can be
shared between iFINDERs, other Lowrance GPS or sonar/GPS units,
even personal computers.
iFINDER has one more thing in common with a personal computer.
Just as computers have a floppy disk drive for storing and exchanging
files, iFINDER has a slot for an MMC (MultiMedia Card) or SD (Secure
Digital) Card flash memory card. These solid-state memory devices are
about the size of a postage stamp, but can hold data ranging from 8 MB
to 512 MB in size. (Compare that to a floppy disk's 1.44 MB capacity!)
iFINDER uses all that MMC space for two key purposes.
First, you can backup your onboard GPS Data Files by copying them to
the MMC. Since the MMC is removable (like a floppy disk or a cassette
tape), you can store these GPS Data Files on a personal computer
equipped with an MMC card reader. (Or store them on a pocketful of
MMCs, if you don't have a computer.) Our MapCreate mapping software
can save, edit or create its own GPS Data Files, which can be copied to
the MMC and then loaded from the MMC into iFINDER's memory.
(NOTE: No matter where they come from, GPS Data Files must be
loaded from the MMC into memory before iFINDER can use them.)
The other key GPS use for MMCs is storage of special high-detail, cus-
tom maps, which you can produce on your computer with our MapCre-
ate software. These MapCreate custom maps contain much greater de-
tail than the basic background map. These Custom Map Files (file
format *.lcm) can also be shared between iFINDERs, other Lowrance
GPS or sonar/GPS units and personal computers.
You make your own Custom Map Files with our MapCreate software,
but you don't have to. We also sell ready-to-use FreedomMaps. These
custom maps are pre-loaded on MMCs. (No computer work required!).
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iFINDER automatically reads Custom Map Files directly from the MMC
or SD Card. To use a custom map, all you need to do is slide an MMC
containing a map into the unit.
Introduction to GPS and WAAS
GPS stands for Global Positioning System, a navigational system that
can accurately locate your position anywhere on the Earth. This tech-
nology is available to everyone, everywhere, 24 hours a day, in all
weather conditions. GPS uses 24 satellites orbiting 10,900 miles above
the Earth to transmit position data back to Earth. A GPS receiver proc-
esses that data to tell you where you are.
For the system to work, the unit must have a clear view of the satellites
in order to receive their signals. Unlike radio or television signals, GPS
works at very high frequencies. These signals can be easily blocked by
trees, buildings, an automobile roof, even your body.
If you would like to know more about GPS and its companion system
WAAS, visit our web site and check out the GPS Product Guide section
(www.lowrance.com/Support/gps.asp). It includes a GPS tutorial, fre-
quently asked questions and a glossary.
How to Use this Manual: Typographical Conventions
Many instructions are listed as numbered steps. The keypad and arrow
"keystrokes" appear as boldface type. So, if you're in a real hurry (or
just need a reminder), you can skim the instructions and pick out what
menu command to use by finding the boldface command text. The fol-
lowing paragraphs explain how to interpret the text formatting for
those commands and other instructions:
Arrow Keys
The arrow keys control the movement of dotted cross-hair lines on your
mapping screen called the cursor. The arrow keys also help you move
around the iFINDER menus so you can execute different commands.
They are represented by symbols like these, which denote the down ar-
row key, the up arrow, the left arrow and the right arrow: ↓ ↑ ← →.
Keyboard
The other keys perform a variety of functions. When the text refers to a
key to press, the key is shown in bold, sans serif type. For example, the
"Enter/Save" key is shown as ENT and the "Menu" key is shown as MENU.
Menu Commands
A menu command or a menu option will appear in small capital letters,
in a bold sans serif type like this: GO TO CURSOR. These indicate that you
are to select this command or option from a menu or take an action of
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some kind with the menu item. Text that you may need to enter or file
names you need to select are shown in italic type, such as trail name.
Instructions = Menu Sequences
Most functions you perform with iFINDER are described as a sequence
of key strokes and selecting menu commands. We've written them in a
condensed manner for quick and easy reading.
For example, the instructions for deleting a route in Map Mode start
like this:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to the route list|↓ or ↑ to select route name|ENT.
Translated into complete English, step 1 means: "Press the Menu key
twice. Next, press the down arrow key to scroll down the menu and select
(highlight) the Route Planning menu command. Finally, press the Enter
key." Step 2 means, "Press the down arrow key until you enter the route
list, then press the up or down arrow keys to select the name of the route
you want to delete. Finally, press the Enter key."
Also note that throughout this text, we will refer to the iFINDER PhD
as iFINDER, or simply as the unit.
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Notes
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Section 2:
Installation & Accessories
Power
The iFINDER operates from AA batteries or on 3 volts DC using an
optional external power cable with a cigarette lighter adapter. When
the power cable is used, the iFINDER automatically switches to it if the
external power is greater than the battery voltage. If the external
power fails, the unit automatically switches to the batteries.
Flash memory will keep your stored data safe and accessible for the life
of the product — after the unit is turned off, no battery or external
power is needed to store your data.
Batteries
The unit requires two, 1.5 volt AA batteries. We recommend that you
use alkaline batteries for the best trade-off between battery life and
cost. We recommend DURACELL brand, but other brands will work.
If you're looking for an extended-life battery, the Duracell ULTRA bat-
tery has performed well in our tests.
You can also use rechargeable AA alkaline batteries, such as those
made by RAYOVAC, or rechargeable AA nickel metal hydride (NiMH)
batteries. We do not recommend nickel cadmium (NiCd) rechargeable
batteries because we tend to get poor battery life from them.
Rechargeable alkaline batteries will not last as long as standard alka-
line batteries. However, rechargeable NiMH batteries should give you
suitable battery life.
NOTE:
The battery gauge on the Satellite Status Page may not read accu-
rately with some battery brands because discharge rates can vary
significantly. This is especially true for rechargeables. This battery
gauge was calibrated for alkaline batteries.
Do not mix different battery types. Mixing battery types may cause leak-
age. (For example, don’t use both alkaline and NiMH batteries at the
same time, and don't use standard alkalines with rechargeable alkalines.)
Battery Installation
Turn the unit over so that the back is facing you. With your thumb or
nail, pull back on the small clip to release the battery cover latch as
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shown in the following images. Once the latch is released, pull the bat-
tery cover up out of the grooves in the bottom of the case.
Remove iFINDER battery cover.
Install the batteries according to the embossed signs in the battery com-
partment, which shows the correct polarity. Point the positive pole of the
upper battery to the left; point the positive pole of the bottom battery to
the right.
NOTE:
Inside the battery compartment is a rotating MMC card lock. The
grip on this lock must be turned parallel with the direction of the
batteries for them to fit properly.
Replace the battery compartment cover. First align the latch tabs at the
bottom of the cover with the slots at the case's base. Press the cover into
place, and then firmly push up on the clip at the top of the cover until it
latches in place. There is usually an audible click when the latch engages.
Replace battery compartment cover. Align tabs with slots
in the base, left. Press latch firmly until it clicks, as shown right
Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter with Headphone Adapter
To use external DC power: Plug the power cable's cigarette lighter
adapter into a cigarette lighter receptacle. Next, pull aside the rubber
cover on the bottom of the unit and insert the other connector as shown
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in the following image. A small clip on the connector should hold the
connector in place.
Attach external power cable to iFINDER.
WARNING:
Do not remove the cigarette lighter adapter and splice
the exposed wires directly to a 12-volt power system. The
cigarette lighter adapter contains in the plug a protec-
tive fuse and a voltage regulator to convert 12 volts
down to about 3 volts. Without this regulator, connecting
your unit to a 12-volt power source will destroy the unit.
This damage will not be covered by your warranty.
The iFINDER can use two other optional external cables to supply a
NMEA/serial data connection or a combination of power and data. These
cables are discussed in the following segment on NMEA connections.
Headphone Adapter
The iFINDER PhD comes with a cable adapter that allows you to plug
in your headphones. To use this adapter: Plug your headphones into
the standard audio socket on the adapter. Next, pull aside the rubber
cover on the bottom of the unit and insert the other connector as shown
in the following image. A small clip on the connector should hold the
connector in place.
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Attach headphone adapter to iFINDER.
NMEA Cable Connections
NMEA is a standard communications format for marine electronic
equipment. For example, an autopilot can connect to the NMEA interface
on this unit and receive positioning information. The unit can exchange
information with any device that transmits or receives NMEA 0183 data.
To exchange NMEA data, Lowrance offers an optional data only cable
and a power/data combo cable:
The PC-DI7 is a NMEA/serial communications cable. It has a standard
female DB-9 connector on one end to attach your unit to a computer's
serial communications port.
The PC-DI8 combines a cigarette lighter power adapter with a DB-9
plug for a NMEA/serial com port connection to a laptop computer or
other device. This is our favorite cable for connecting the iFINDER PhD
to a laptop computer in an RV or other vehicle. By transmitting NMEA
data to the computer, you can get live position data for GPS-compatible
mapping software.
You can also run one of our free Lowrance GPS emulators on your lap-
top, and operate it with real-time position information.
To use it, plug the power adapter into a cigarette lighter socket, plug
the DB-9 connector into a serial port on the computer and attach the
cable to the iFINDER. Then see "Com Port Configuration" in Sec. 5.
MMC or SD Memory Card Installation
Your iFINDER uses a MultiMedia Card to store information, such as
custom maps, waypoints and other GPS data. The unit can also use Se-
cure Digital Cards (SD cards) to store information.
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NOTE:
Throughout this manual, we will use the term MMC, but just re-
member that your unit can use an MMC or SD card to store data.
Both of these solid-state flash memory devices are about the size of a
postage stamp. An SD card is slightly thicker than an MMC. As this
manual went to press, MMCs were available in storage capacities of 8
MB, 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB and 128 MB. SD cards were available in
capacities of 8 MB, 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB and up. We
have successfully tested SD cards up to 1 GB.
Additional MMC cards are available from LEI Extras; see ordering in-
formation inside the back cover of this manual. MMCs and SD cards
are also available at many consumer electronics stores.
The MMC slot is located in the battery compartment, beneath the bat-
teries on the right side of the unit. The contact pins are springy, to
make it easier to insert and remove the MMC card.
To remove an MMC
1. Remove battery compartment cover.
2. Remove batteries, if present.
3. Hold unit facedown in right hand. Use your thumb or index finger
and press down on the center of the MMC label.
Remove an MMC Card.
4. Drag the MMC from the slot into the battery compartment.
5. Turn the iFINDER face up and give it a shake to dump the MMC
into your hand or onto a work surface.
To add an MMC or SDC
1. Remove battery compartment cover.
2. Remove batteries, if present.
3. Hold unit facedown in right hand. Drop the MMC card into the slot,
label-up, with the notched edge toward the right.
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4. Press down on the center of the label and slide the card to the right.
Add an MMC Card.
5. Turn the plastic rotating card lock until it holds the card firmly in
place, with the grip parallel to the direction of the batteries.
6. Replace the batteries and battery cover.
FreedomMaps
FreedomMaps are pre-made custom maps that cover multiple states,
provinces, countries or other geographic regions on a single memory
card. They give you all the features found in our MapCreate™ mapping
software, but without the necessity of using a computer. FreedomMaps
are available for the United States, Canada and Europe. In 2004, Free-
domMaps with topographic contours will become available for the United
States and Canada.
Like custom maps built in MapCreate, the custom map on a FreedomMap
card contains all of these features: rivers/lakes/tributaries; more than
60,000 critical navigation aids; more than 10,000 wrecks/obstructions in
coastal and Great Lakes waters; interstate/federal/state highways; inter-
state exit services; searchable Points-of-Interest (POI) database including:
airports, hotels, restaurants, entertainment, emergency services; rural
roads and city streets; cities and towns; railways; key landmarks; search-
able street intersections and street addresses; national parks and forests
with boundaries; wildlife preserves; and more!
FreedomMaps come to you preloaded on a single 128 or 256 MB mem-
ory card. Simply insert the memory card into your Lowrance GPS unit,
and you're ready to go.
FreedomMaps are available through LEI-Extras. To order a card (or for
a list of the areas available) see the ordering information in the back of
this manual.
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External Antenna
A GPS antenna requires a clear view of the sky for optimum operation.
Inside a vehicle, your iFINDER can sometimes maintain satellite lock
while sitting on the seat beside you, but we don't recommend this for
optimum performance.
Since the "view" is restricted to what can be seen through the windows,
this operating mode will reduce position accuracy and will increase the
chance of losing satellite lock. Inside a vehicle, the unit operates best
with an optional external antenna mounted on the windshield, on the
dash or on the top of the vehicle.
The optional external antenna can use a magnetic base that allows
temporary mounting on any flat ferrous metal surface. A suction-cup
mount allows you to attach the antenna to a windshield.
The iFINDER PhD can use the passive FA-8 antenna or the active
RAA-3 antenna. The active antenna offers a further performance boost
by amplifying the satellite signals it receives. This is especially helpful
when operating in areas such as dense forests, which can obstruct GPS
signals. Your unit will automatically switch between the active RAA-3
and its internal antenna (located in the top of the case). If you purchase
the passive FA-8, you must use a menu check box to manually switch
between it and the internal antenna. See the topic "External Passive
Antenna" in Sec. 5.
Attach iFINDER antenna to windshield bracket with two screws.
You may achieve good results by simply placing the external antenna
on the top of the dash, at the base of the windshield. A piece of the rub-
ber non-skid shelf liner material available in recreational vehicle sup-
ply stores will also help hold the antenna in place.
To use the antenna: Mount it in a location with an unobstructed view of
the sky. Plug the connector into the unit's antenna socket, located on
the back, in the upper left corner of the case.
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R-A-M Bracket Mounting Systems
Several R-A-M mounting brackets are available for your iFINDER.
There are permanent mounts and temporary mounts suitable for virtu-
ally any boat, aircraft or other vehicle, even motorcycle handlebars.
One of the R-A-M mounting systems for your unit.
One model has a mounting arm and cradle attached to a swivel ball
plate that can be screwed or bolted to a supporting surface. Another has
a strong suction-cup mount for attachment to windscreens or fiberglass
surfaces. See your Lowrance dealer or visit the LEI web site for the lat-
est options; accessory ordering information is on the inside back cover
of this manual. For a complete look at the many mounting options, visit
the R-A-M web site at www.ram-mount.com.
Other Accessories
Other iFINDER accessories include MMC cards, MMC card readers and
MapCreate™ 6 custom mapping software for your computer. (The
iFINDER PhD Plus model ships with the GPS Accessory Pack, which is
composed of the MapCreate CDs, the card reader, and one memory card.)
If these accessories are not available from your dealer, see the acces-
sory ordering information on the inside back cover of this manual.
MapCreate™ 6 CD-ROM and MMC card reader for USB ports.
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Section 3:
Music Mode Operation
This section addresses the unit's Music Mode operation. Music Mode is
designed as a powerful but simple interface for playing back your music
collection while navigating. If you'd rather skip ahead, you can look at
Sec. 5, which starts on page 59 and is full of details on setting up and
customizing the iFINDER's various options. Or you could turn to Sec. 6
starting on page 89, where you'll learn about Searching.
Before you start playing your music, it's a good idea to learn about the
different keys, the two Page screens and how they work together. BUT,
if you just can't wait to get going, you can skip ahead to the one-page
Music Mode Practice Run on page 21.
Keypad
7
1
8
4
9
2
3
6
5
iFINDER PhD keypad.
Many of the keys have two functions: one for Music Mode, one for Map
Mode. The Music Mode names always come second. Throughout this
section, we'll refer to the keys by their Music Mode names, but in the
following list you can see the full name for each of the keys.
1. MAP/MUSIC – Press this key to toggle between the two page
screens. Each page represents one of the unit's major operation modes.
See Sec. 4 for full details on the Map Mode.
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2. MENU – Press this key to show the menus, which allow you to select
or adjust a feature from a list.
3. PWR (Power)/LIGHT – The PWR key turns the unit on and off and
activates the backlight.
4. ARROW KEYS/Previous Song & Next Song – These keys are
used to navigate through the menus, make menu selections, move the
map cursor and enter data. When no menus are open, the left and right
arrows act as the Skip Previous and Skip Next buttons, to let you move
to the beginning of the song before or after the one currently playing.
5. ZOUT (Zoom Out)/Decrease Volume – This key lets you turn down
the volume of the music playback.
6. ZIN (Zoom In)/Increase Volume – This key lets you zoom the
screen in to see greater detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.
7. FIND/SONGS – The Find key launches the iFINDER search menus
and some navigation functions.
8. EXIT/Stop Music – The Exit key lets you return to the previous
screen, clear data or erase a menu.
9. ENT (Enter)/Play & Pause Music – This key allows you to save
data, accept values or execute menu commands.
Power/Lights On and Off
To turn on the unit, press PWR. To turn on the backlight, press PWR
again. Pressing PWR once again will turn off the backlight. (Press EXIT
to clear any message or alarm displays.)
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.
Main Menu
The iFINDER has a single Main Menu accessible from either operation
mode. The Main Menu contains some function commands and some
setup option commands. Access it by pressing MENU|MENU. Each page
also has its own page menu, which is accessed by pressing MENU one
time. (All of these options come with default values so that you can use
the iFINDER right out of the box, but if you want to learn about the
various options, see Sec. 5, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.)
To clear the menu screen and return to the page display, press EXIT.
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The Main Menu.
The Main Menu commands and their functions are:
Screen command: changes the contrast or brightness of the display
screen as well as the backlight delay.
Sounds command: enables or disables the sounds for key strokes and
alarms, sets the alarm style and controls speaker volume.
Alarms command turns GPS alarms on or off and changes alarm
thresholds.
Route Planning command lets you plan, view or navigate a route.
My Trails command: shows, creates and deletes trails. You can control
how trails are recorded and you can navigate trails forward and back-
ward with this command.
Cancel Navigation command: turns off the navigation command after
you have reached the end of a back trail or your destination waypoint,
Point of Interest or map cursor location.
GPS Setup command sets the GPS receiver options.
System Setup command sets general configuration options.
Utilities command lets you access a Sun/Moon rise and set calculator,
a trip calculator, an alarm clock and other timers.
Browse MMC Files command gives you information about the in-
stalled MMC card and the files it contains.
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The Music Mode Display and Keyboard Commands
The Music Mode screen contains a battery power indicator and a volume
display for quick reference. When a song or play list is playing, the name
of the current song will appear at the top of the screen, as well as the
song's quality (in kbps).
NOTE:
We’ve found that songs using a bitrate of 128 kbps work well in the
unit. Playing a song with a higher bitrate may slow down the unit's
overall functionality. To ensure consistent performance in map re-
draw and menu response, 56 kbps is preferred. Try the unit with
various settings to find what works best for you.
Other options for improving the iFINDER's performance (without
sacrificing audio quality) include activating the unit's Power Save
mode. Changing the Update Rate will free-up some processor power
to allow simultaneous map re-draws, searches and music playback.
If you're playing a list, then the play list's name and the song's position
in the list are both displayed as well.
To switch to Music Mode from Map Mode, press the MAP/MUSIC button.
The Music Mode display is designed to be simple. The following image
shows the Music Mode in action, with a song playing. Using only these
buttons and the simple Music Menu, you can listen to what you want,
when you want.
Music Mode display, with all the on-screen command buttons shown.
Most of the music player's commands are available at the touch of a sin-
gle button. The most important tools are the play control buttons: PLAY &
PAUSE, STOP, PREVIOUS SONG and NEXT SONG. You can also press the
SONGS key to open the file browser and choose a new song or play list.
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Music Mode always runs using a "play list," even if this consists of a
single song. You can copy pre-made play list files from your PC to your
MMC card and play the songs in these play lists by selecting them from
the song browser. It's just as easy to organize your music when you
copy it to the MMC, by arranging it into folders from your computer.
That way you can simply play a folder at a time. When you select a
folder to play, the iFINDER automatically creates a play list out of all
of the songs contained in that folder.
Later in this section we'll explain how to play folders, how to copy music
and play lists from your PC, and how to manage them all on the iFINDER.
Using the Play Control Buttons
All of the play control buttons are represented by symbols on the key-
board, not names. These symbols are fairly standard, and are probably
already familiar to you.
PREVIOUS SONG is shown as a double arrow pointing to the left. NEXT
SONG is a double arrow pointing to the right. These correspond to the
left and right arrow, respectively.
PLAY & PAUSE are both on the same button – when the music is play-
ing, this button pauses it. When music is paused, this button resumes
play. The Play symbol is a single arrow pointing to the right. The Pause
symbol is a pair of vertical bars. STOP is shown as a solid square.
NOTE:
Some advanced Map Mode operations, such as achieving a satellite
lock or searching for POIs, require intense processing power. If
you're having trouble performing advanced GPS operations while
listening to music, use the PAUSE key to pause your music, switch
over to the Map Mode until your unit achieves a lock (for instance),
then switch back to Music Mode and resume playing music. Normal
Map Mode operation will work fine with music playing.
INCREASE VOLUME is shown as a plus sign (+) and DECREASE VOLUME as
a minus sign (–). As you push these buttons, you can see the current vol-
ume display shift on-screen. Move the level to the left or right to get the
desired volume. The far left is mute, the far right is maximum volume.
Using the SONGS key to Launch Music Browser
You can push the SONGS key at any time to open the music browser,
which lets you choose the song or play list to play next. The music
browser is a screen showing the file structure of your MMC card, includ-
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ing all of the songs and play lists available as well as any subfolders. If
you've sorted your music on the MMC by album or artist, you can select
the folder you wish and play only the songs in that folder, or you can
choose a particular song to play right away.
We'll describe the Music Browser under the heading "Play Lists" later in
this section.
In addition to all these keyboard commands, the Music Mode has its
own menu, which is used to access several commands and to set various
options. To access the Music Menu, in Music Mode press the MENU key.
Later in this section we'll describe the various options in the Music
Menu in detail.
The following page contains an 11-step "Practice Run" that will walk you
through the most basic Music Mode operations. Following just the steps
outlined here, you can start using the iFINDER to listen to your favor-
ite songs in no time.
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Music Mode Practice Run
Start at your computer. You should already have some MP3 or Ogg Vor-
bis music files available. If you need help ripping your CDs to these for-
mats, consult the documentation for the CD ripper software.
1. Insert an MMC card with free space into your MMC card reader.
2. Select a few of your favorite songs and copy them onto the MMC
card. For now, copy only a few songs and place them directly in MMC
card's main folder. (Later, you might prefer to set up subfolders on the
card and organize your music by artist, album or genre.)
3. Wait until the songs are finished copying, then transfer the MMC
card to your iFINDER. (You can find instructions for this in Sec. 2,
starting on page 7.)
4. To turn on the unit, press and release the PWR/LIGHT key.
5. The opening screen displays either a map of North America or the
music player. If the Map Mode opens up, press the MAP/MUSIC key to
switch to Music Mode.
6. Open the file browser by pressing the SONGS key, which will display
a list of the songs available on your iFINDER. These should match the
songs you just copied there. Using the arrow keys, choose one from the
list and press PLAY. This is a quick and convenient combination to start
your music playing: SONGS|PLAY.
7. The song will begin playing. Make sure you've attached your head-
phones (or other external speakers) as described in Sec. 2. You can use
the Browse Music Files screen (activated by pressing the SONGS key) to
choose another song, if you want. If you'd prefer to play several songs,
move on to step 8.
8. Cancel the song currently playing by pressing STOP. To have the
iFINDER create a play list of all of the songs on the MMC, press
SONGS|PLAY with the PLAY ALL option selected. The iFINDER will be-
gin playing the first song on the MMC.
9. Press MENU|↓ to SOUNDS|ENT to open up the Sounds Menu. Press ↓
to SHUFFLE and press ENT to toggle it on. Now press EXIT repeatedly un-
til you get back to the Music Mode display. Press SONGS|PLAY again
and the iFINDER will begin playing a randomly sorted play list.
10. Listen to your favorite music. Now you can return to your computer
and add more songs or play lists to your MMC.
11. To turn off the unit, press and hold POWER key for three seconds.
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Play Lists
The iFINDER can play both MP3 and Ogg Vorbis music files. It can
also recognize m3u-style play list files. Use the SONGS key to launch
the Browse Music Files screen.
Use the Browse Music Files screen to choose which songs to play next.
From the music browser you can choose individual songs, play list files,
or subfolders to play. Choose PLAY ALL to play all of the music files in the
selected folder and its subfolders.
Getting the Music onto Your iFINDER
Of course, to use your iFINDER's Music Mode, you'll need to get some
music onto the unit. To do this, simply use an MMC card reader to copy
the MP3 or OGG Vorbis files from your PC onto an MMC card. Insert
the MMC card in the iFINDER as described in Sec. 2, and the music
will immediately be available in the file browser. It's that simple.
Before you copy your music onto the MMC card, consider setting up
some subfolders to sort your music by artist, album or genre – however
you prefer to arrange your music. The iFINDER makes it easy to play a
whole folder at a time, so if you arrange your music well when you're
installing it, playing the right songs when you want to hear them will
be a breeze.
The Music Menu
Any time you're using the iFINDER in Music Mode you can press MENU
to open a special Music Menu containing several settings and com-
mands relating to Music Mode operation. You can use these settings to
change the way the iFINDER plays back music. The iFINDER works
great right out of the box, but as you become more familiar with the
unit and what it can do, you'll eventually want to begin tweaking some
of these settings.
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We'll spend the rest of this section introducing you to the options and
settings available from the Music Menu.
Power Saving
If you're using your iFINDER for both mapping and music, you can con-
trol how much of each get out of it. One of the biggest drains on the
iFINDER's battery is the position update rate – that is, how often the
iFINDER checks its location from the GPS signal.
You can tell the iFINDER to check less often, giving you inferior posi-
tion accuracy but longer battery life. To do this, use the Power Saving
command. Just remember that the higher your Power Saving setting,
the less reliable your position information on the map display.
To access the Power saving feature from Music Mode, press MENU|↓ to
POWER SAVING|ENT. Press → or ← to move the slider bar. The left end of
the scale is minimum power saving (full battery power); the right end of
the scale is maximum power saving (minimum battery power.)
To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.
The Power Save menu at Min Power save (shown left center)
and Max Power Save (shown right).
For a more detailed description of Power Saving, look for the same topic
in Sec. 5.
Use Indoors
When you're only using your iFINDER to listen to music, you can pre-
serve battery life by turning off the GPS satellite search. To do this,
turn on the Use Indoors option.
To toggle this feature on or off from the Music Mode, press MENU|↓ to
USE INDOORS|ENT. The box is checked when the feature is turned on, and
unchecked when the feature is off. The iFINDER will automatically
resume searching for satellites the next time you turn it on.
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Sounds Menu
The Sounds command on the Music Menu opens the same Sounds
Menu accessible from the Main Menu. We've added this option to the
Music Menu for your convenience. From the Sounds Menu you can ad-
just the volume of both the unit's internal speaker, and the Line Out
volume to your headphones. The most important options on this menu
for Music Mode, though, are at the very bottom.
Sounds Menu, with the Repeat command activated and
the Shuffle command selected.
To access the Sounds Menu, from Music Mode press MENU|↓ to
SOUNDS|ENT.
Shuffle (On/Off)
When Shuffle is turned on, every time the iFINDER generates a play
list, it will randomly sort the order of the songs. When Shuffle is turned
off, play lists will be built generated alphabetically by filename.
From the Sounds Menu, press ↓ to SHUFFLE|ENT to toggle whether the
option is on or off. The box is checked when the feature is turned on,
and unchecked when the feature is off.
Repeat (On/Off)
When Repeat is turned on, at the end of a play list (or song, if you're only
playing one song) the iFINDER will immediately start playing the play
list again, from the beginning. When Repeat is turned off, it will simply
stop playing music and wait for you to select a new song or play list.
From the Sounds Menu, press ↓ to REPEAT|ENT to toggle whether the
option is on or off. The box is checked when the feature is turned on,
and unchecked when the feature is off.
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Section 4:
Map Mode Operation
This section addresses the unit's Mapping Mode operation. Mapping
Mode includes all navigation features, from finding the nearest restau-
rant to plotting a road trip across the country. If you would prefer to
start out using the built-in music player, make sure to read Sec. 3, Mu-
sic Mode Operation.
Before you turn on the unit and find where you are, it's a good idea to
learn about the different keys, the two Page screens and how they work
together. BUT, if you just can't wait to get navigating, turn to the one-
page Map Mode Practice Run on page 32.
Keypad
7
1
8
4
9
2
3
6
5
iFINDER PhD keypad.
Many of the keys have two functions: one for Music Mode, one for Map
Mode. The Map Mode names always come first. Throughout this sec-
tion, we'll refer to the keys by their Map Mode names, but in the fol-
lowing list you can the full names for each of the keys.
1. MAP/MUSIC – Press this key to toggle between the two page screens.
Each page represents one of the unit's major operation modes. See Sec. 3
for full details on the Music Mode. When the unit is in Sleep Mode,
holding down the MAP/MUSIC key will display the Instant-On Compass.
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2. MENU – Press this key to show the menus, which allow you to select
or adjust a feature from a list, or switch to the Navigation Page.
3. PWR (Power)/LIGHT – The PWR key turns the unit on and off and
activates the backlight. When the unit is in Sleep Mode, the PWR key
will restore the unit to normal operation.
4. ARROW KEYS/Fast Forward-Rewind – These keys are used to
navigate through the menus, make menu selections, move the map cur-
sor and enter data.
5. ZOUT (Zoom Out)/Decrease Volume – This key lets you zoom the
screen out to see a larger geographic are on the map. Less detail is seen
as you zoom out.
6. ZIN (Zoom In)/Increase Volume – This key lets you zoom the
screen in to see greater detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.
7. FIND/SONGS – The Find key launches the iFINDER search menus
and some navigation functions.
8. EXIT/Stop Music – The Exit key lets you return to the previous
screen, clear data or erase a menu.
9. ENT (Enter)/Play-Pause Music – This key allows you to save data,
accept values or execute menu commands.
Power/Lights On and Off
To turn on the unit, press PWR. To turn on the backlight, press PWR
again. Pressing PWR once again will turn off the backlight. (Press EXIT
to clear any message or alarm displays.)
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.
Main Menu
The iFINDER has a single Main Menu accessible from either operation
mode. The Main Menu contains some function commands and some
setup option commands. Access it by pressing MENU|MENU. Each page
also has its own page menu, which is accessed by pressing MENU one
time. (All of these options come with default values so that you can use
the iFINDER right out of the box, but if you want to learn about the
various options, see Sec. 5, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.)
To clear the menu screen and return to the page display, press EXIT.
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The Main Menu.
The Main Menu commands and their functions are:
Screen command: changes the contrast or brightness of the display
screen as well as the backlight delay.
Sounds command: enables or disables the sounds for key strokes and
alarms, sets the alarm style and controls speaker volume.
Alarms command turns GPS alarms on or off and changes alarm
thresholds.
Route Planning command lets you plan, view or navigate a route.
My Trails command: shows, creates and deletes trails. You can control
how trails are recorded and you can navigate trails forward and back-
ward with this command.
Cancel Navigation command: turns off the navigation command after
you have reached the end of a back trail or your destination waypoint,
Point of Interest or map cursor location.
GPS Setup command sets the GPS receiver options.
System Setup command sets general configuration options.
Utilities command lets you access a Sun/Moon rise and set calculator,
a trip calculator, an alarm clock and other timers.
Browse MMC Files command gives you information about the in-
stalled MMC card and the files it contains.
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The Map Mode Display
The map screens show your course and track from a “bird’s-eye” view.
By default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top of the
screen. (This can be changed. See the topic Map Orientation, in Sec. 5.)
If you’re navigating to a waypoint, the map shows your starting loca-
tion, present position, course line and destination. You don’t have to
navigate to a waypoint, however, to use the map.
NOTE:
When our text says, "navigating to a waypoint," we really mean
navigation to any selected item, whether it is a waypoint you made,
a map feature or an item (like a restaurant) from the POI database.
Using the map is as simple as pressing the MAP/MUSIC key to enter Map
Mode. A screen similar to those in the following images appears. The arrow
flashing in the center of the screen is your present position. It points in the
direction you're traveling. The solid line extending from the arrow is your
plot trail, or path you've taken. (Remember, a flashing question mark on
the arrow symbol or flashing text displays means iFINDER has not yet
calculated a position.)
The map zoom range is the distance across the screen. This number
shows in the lower left corner of the screen. In the first example below
left, the range is 4,000 miles from the left edge of the map to the right
edge of the map.
The Zoom In and Zoom Out keys zoom the map to enlarge or reduce its
coverage area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are several
available map zoom ranges, from 0.02 miles (35.2 yards) to 4,000 miles.
Far left, Map Page opening screen.. Center, zoomed to 100 miles and
right, zoomed to 6 miles. Over Zoomed means you have reached the
detail limits in an area covered only by the basic background map.
Zooming in any closer will reveal no more map details because a high-
detail custom map has not been loaded on the MMC for this area.
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If you're using only the factory-loaded background map, the maximum
zoom range for showing additional map detail is 10 miles. You can con-
tinue to zoom in closer, but the map will simply be enlarged without
revealing more map content (except for a few major city streets). Load
your own high-detail custom map made with MapCreate, and you can
zoom in to 0.02 miles (35.2 yards) with massive amounts of accurate
map detail.
Map Pages with high-detail map of an urban area loaded on the MMC.
At left, arterial streets appear at the 4 mile zoom range, with a few
Point of Interest icons visible. Center, numerous dots representing
Points of Interest become visible at the 3 mile range. Right, at the 0.4
mile zoom, you can see an interstate highway with an exit, major and
minor streets as well as Point of Interest icons.
Background map vs. MapCreate map content
The background map includes: low-detail maps of the whole world (con-
taining cities, major lakes, major rivers, political boundaries); and me-
dium-detail maps of the United States.
The medium-detail U.S. maps contain: all incorporated cities; shaded
metropolitan areas; county boundaries; shaded public lands (such as
national forests and parks); some major city streets; Interstate, U.S.
and state highways; Interstate highway exits and exit services informa-
tion; large- and medium-sized lakes and streams; and more than 60,000
navigation aids and 10,000 wrecks and obstructions in U.S. coastal and
Great Lakes waters
MapCreate custom maps include massive amounts of information not
found in the background map. MapCreate contains: the searchable
Points of Interest database, all the minor roads and streets, all the
landmark features (such as summits, schools, radio towers, etc.); more
rivers, streams, smaller lakes and ponds and their names.
What's more important is the large scale map detail that allows your
GPS unit to show a higher level of position accuracy. For example, the
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background map would show you the general outline and approximate
shape of a coastline or water body, but the higher detail in MapCreate
shows the shoreline completely and accurately (finer detail). Many
smaller islands would not be included in the background map, but are,
of course, in MapCreate.
Interstate
Major Street
Cursor line
Restaurant
POI
POI
Markers
POI
Pop-up
School POI
Position,
distance and
bearing data
Zoom
Range
When the map is zoomed out far enough, most POIs appear as square
dots. As you zoom in closer, the symbols become readable icons. In the
0.3 mile zoom example at right, the cursor has selected the Cholita's
Mexican Restaurant POI, which triggers a pop-up box with the POI
name. This pop-up box works on POIs at any zoom range.
Tip:
In some urban areas, businesses are so close to one another that
their POI icons crowd each other on the screen. In the preceding
figure, you can see a packed string of POIs all along the west half of
11th. You can reduce screen clutter and make streets and other
map features easier to see by simply turning off the display of POIs
you're not watching for. (To see how, check the text on Map Detail
Category Selection, in Sec. 5. It shows how to use the Map Catego-
ries Drawn menu to turn individual POI displays off and on.) Even
though their display is turned off, you can still search for POIs and
their icons will pop-up when your unit finds them for you.
NOTE:
The screen shows an indicator of what iFINDER's microprocessor is
doing, similar to the floppy drivel light on a PC. In the lower right
corner of the screen, a special icon (MMC symbol) will appear and
disappear from time to time. When this icon appears, iFINDER is
reading information from the MMC.
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Map Page, left, Map Menu, right.
The Map Mode has its own menu, which is used to find distances,
change the orientation of your map, view map data, and other helpful
map functions. To access the Map Menu, in Map Mode, press the MENU
key. We'll describe the various options in the Map Menu in detail later
in this section.
The following page contains an 11-step "Practice Run" that will walk you
through the most basic Map Mode operations. Using just the steps out-
lined here, you can operate your iFINDER's Map Mode well enough to
find your current location and find your way to a destination.
If you don't want to carry the manual with you as you practice with the
iFINDER, you might consider photocopying this practice run page and
tucking it into your pocket.
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Map Mode Practice Run
Start outdoors, with a clear view of the open sky. As you practice, try
navigating to a location a few blocks away. Navigation in too small a
space, like a backyard, will constantly trigger arrival alarms.
1. Install two AA batteries (and MMC card if desired) in battery com-
partment on back of case. (See installation details beginning on page 7.)
2. To turn on iFINDER PhD, press and release PWR key.
3. The opening screen displays either a map of North America or the
music player. If the Music Mode opens up, press the MAP/MUSIC key to
switch to Map Mode.
4. Wait while unit locates satellites and calculates current position. Flash-
ing question mark or data boxes indicate a position has not been deter-
mined. Position calculation takes an average of one minute or less under
clear sky conditions (unobstructed by terrain or structures). When position
is found, a tone sounds, a position acquired message appears, data boxes
stop flashing and the flashing question mark disappears.
5. With position acquired, the Map Page shows your location on the
map in a bird's eye view of the earth. You can move around the map by:
Zoom in closer to see greater detail: press ZIN (zoom in key.)
Zoom out to see more area, less detail: press ZOUT (zoom out key.)
Scroll map north, south, east or west using arrow keys ↑ ↓ → ←.
To stop scrolling and return to current position on map, press EXIT key.
6. Set a waypoint at your current position so you can navigate back
here: press ENT|ENT.
7. Zoom/scroll map to find a nearby object or location. Use arrow keys to
center cursor cross-hair over the map object or location.
8. To navigate to the selected location: press MENU|↓ to GO TO CUR-
SOR|ENT|EXIT. Follow steering arrow on map display or press MENU|ENT
to follow compass bearing arrow on navigation display.
9. At destination, Arrival Alarm goes off; to clear it, press EXIT. Cancel
navigation: press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
10. Now navigate back to your starting waypoint. Press FIND|↓ to MY
WAYPOINTS|ENT|ENT|↓ to select the waypoint you created in step
6|ENT|ENT. Wait while route is calculated, then follow arrows.
11. Back home, Arrival Alarm goes off; press EXIT. Cancel navigation:
press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
12. To turn off iFINDER, press and hold PWR key for three seconds.
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Digital Data Display
The Digital Data display provides detailed information about your en-
vironment, including your ground speed, bearing, and current compass
heading. Some of the most useful information on this display, though,
are the pressure history and weather prediction utility.
When time the iFINDER is on, it takes barometric pressure and alti-
tude readings once every hour. By monitoring the trend in these read-
ings (whether the atmospheric pressure is rising or falling), the
iFINDER can predict how the weather will behave.
The top of the Digital Data display is a bar chart (seen in the following
image) representing the pressure history available in the iFINDER.
The Digital Data display, with pressure history bar chart
NOTE:
In order to provide more accurate weather prediction, the unit will
discard old pressure readings whenever it fails to add a new read-
ing within three hours. It also needs at least three hours of data be-
fore it can make a weather prediction.
If you want the iFINDER to record your altitude as well, you must first
calibrate the altimeter by providing the known altitude at a current
location. To do this, from the Digital Data display, press MENU then
choose CALIBRATE ALTITUDE. You can accept the altitude value provided by
your GPS position, or manually enter the altitude of your current loca-
tion. Then select SAVE CALIBRATION and press ENT. The iFINDER will now
track your altitude with its built-in altimeter.
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You can use the arrow keys to move back and forth through the avail-
able pressure history. Use ← to move back in time, selecting previous
readings, or → to move forward in time. The exact value of the selected
reading is displayed on screen. You can also use ↑ to switch to altitude
values, or ↓ to return to atmospheric pressure values.
Sleep Mode
Of course, when the iFINDER has more information to work with, it
can provide better predictions. In order to help with this, we've de-
signed the iFINDER with a Sleep Mode that allows it to conserve bat-
tery life, while occasionally waking up just enough to take a pressure
reading. This allows the unit to continue to build an accurate pressure
history even when you're not actively using it.
There are two ways to enable Sleep Mode. If you're viewing the Digital
Data display, simply press MENU and select ENABLE SLEEP MODE, then
press ENT.
If you're viewing one of the other displays, press MENU|MENU|↓ to
SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓ to ENABLE SLEEP MODE|ENT.
A dialog will ask you to confirm your choice. Choose YES, and the
iFINDER will appear to turn off.
NOTE:
Sleep mode can be activated from any page by holding down the
MAP/MUSIC key for 5 seconds.
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can return to normal operation
by pressing PWR. You can also use the Instant-On Compass feature to
briefly display the compass reading, without reactivating the entire unit.
Instant-On Compass
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can still quickly check your
compass bearing by pressing and holding the MAP key. This activates
the screen and shows the current Compass display, including your cur-
rent heading and any information you are displaying in the customiza-
ble data boxes. As soon as you release the MAP key the iFINDER will
return to SLEEP MODE.
Compass Display
This display has a compass rose. It shows your facing direction and the
direction to a selected destination. The navigation screen looks like the
one in the following image when you're not navigating to a waypoint or
other destination. No graphic course information is displayed. Your
facing direction is shown by an arrow on the edge of the compass rose.
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You can choose how to display the Compass's orientation. The options
are "North Up," "Heading Up," and "Bearing Up."
With North Up, North the unit always places North at top of the screen.
As you turn and change your facing direction (your heading), the heading
indicator arrow will move along the edge of the compass rose.
When using Heading Up, the unit keeps your heading indicator arrow
at the top of the screen, so no matter which was you turn, the arrow
stays up, but the compass rotates under it to tell your facing.
When you're navigating to a waypoint or any other destination, you can
turn on Bearing Up, which keeps the direction to your destination at the
top of the screen while your heading indicator swings around the compass
rose. That way, all you have to do to navigate to your destination is keep
turning so that your arrow points closer and closer to the top of the screen.
Track or compass
heading indicator,
showing facing
direction
Compass
rose
Navigation
information
data boxes
Battery power
indicator
Navigation Page, recording a trail, traveling east. Page looks like this
when iFINDER is not navigating to a waypoint, following a route, or
backtracking a trail.
When navigating to a waypoint or following a route, the Navigation
screen looks like the one shown in the following image. Customizable
data boxes on this screen can show information such as your ground
speed, track, distance and bearing to destination.
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Current track or
heading, shown
in degrees
Compass bearing
to destination
In Bearing Up mode
(shown), the direc-
tion of your destina-
tion is shown at the
top of the compass
Track or compass
heading indicator,
showing facing
direction
Navigation
information
data boxes
Battery power
indicator
Navigation Page, going to an address. The compass is in Bearing Up mode,
so you can see that the destination is to your west. Your current facing is
north (a 294º heading) toward an address 355º (bearing) away. If you were
navigating to a waypoint, the waypoint's icon would appear on the edge of
the compass rose, indicating the proper direction. An information box on
this screen indicates the destination is 0.67 miles away.
Calibrate Compass
To find your heading, the iFINDER uses a sensor that detects the mag-
netic field in the area. This field can be affected by any large object, par-
ticularly by metallic items such as your car or the barrel of your rifle.
Over time, all these variations gradually interfere with the iFINDER's
measurements, and will result in poor performance by the compass.
In order to keep your iFINDER reporting accurate compass headings, all
you have to do is calibrate it when you begin to notice this deterioration. To
do this, use the CALIBRATE COMPASS command on the Compass Page menu.
1. From the Compass Page, press MENU|↓ to CALIBRATE COMPASS|ENT.
Compass Page menu with Calibrate Compass selected.
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A new screen will appear showing a simple drawing of a circle with a line
pointing from the center to a point on the edge. At the top of the screen, the
START CALIBRATION button is selected.
The Calibrate Compass page, with Start Calibration selected.
2. Choose a reference point. The reference point is for you alone, the
iFINDER doesn't need to know anything about it. But choose a refer-
ence point nearby such as a tree, your car, or even use your own body.
NOTE:
While calibrating, hold the iFINDER as parallel to the ground as
possible. Tilting the iFINDER makes compass measurements more
difficult for the unit.
3. Now press ENT to start calibration. You'll notice the line moving
slowly around the circle. Turn the iFINDER so that the line is pointing
from the center of the circle directly to your reference point. As the line
continues moving around the circle, rotate the iFINDER to keep the
line pointing at your reference point. Remember to keep the iFINDER
level as you rotate it, so that the back of the unit is parallel to the
ground.
4. The line will travel all the way around the circle at least once, and
may go twice around the circle. Continue rotating your iFINDER in
time with the movement of the line until the words "Calibration is
Done" appear at the top of the screen. When you see this, you're fin-
ished! Your iFINDER should now report accurate compass headings.
Find Your Current Position
Finding your current position is as simple as turning iFINDER on. Un-
der clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satellites
and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less.
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NOTE:
"Clear sky" means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage
or structures. Clouds do not restrict GPS signal reception.
If for some reason satellite acquisition takes longer, you may be inside
a structure or vehicle or in terrain that is blocking signal reception. To
correct this, be sure you are positioned so that the unit has as clear a
view of the sky as possible, then turn the unit off and back on again.
Find Distance From Current
Position To Another Location
1. While on the Map page press: MENU|↓ to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.
2. Center your cursor over the position you want to find the distance to.
A rubber band line appears, connecting your current position to the
cursor's location. The distance along that line will appear in the lower
left-hand corner of the screen.
3. Press EXIT to return to regular operation.
The distance to Dallas from the starting point is 211.1 miles.
Find Distance From Point to Point
You can also measure distance between two other points on the map.
1. While on the Map page press: MENU|↓ to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.
2. Center your cursor over the first position. (A rubber band line ap-
pears, connecting your current position to the cursor's location.) Press
ENT to set the first point, and the rubber band line disappears.
3. Move the cursor to the second position. The rubber band line reap-
pears, connecting the first point you set to the cursor. The distance
along that line will appear in the lower left-hand corner of the screen.
4. Press EXIT to clear the command and return to the page screen.
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Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys
The map is presented from a bird's eye view perspective. The current
zoom range shows in the lower left corner of the screen.
1. Press the ZIN key (zoom in) to move in closer and see greater detail in
a smaller geographic area.
2. Press the ZOUT key (zoom out) to move farther away and see less map
detail, but a larger geographic area.
When you are walking or riding in a vehicle, the map will automatically
move as you move. This keeps your current location roughly centered
on the screen.
You can manually pan or scroll the map northward, southward, east-
ward or westward by using the arrow keys, which launches the cross-
hair map cursor. This allows you to look at map places other than your
current position. To clear the cursor, press EXIT, which jumps the map
back to the current position or the last known position.
Cursor line
Selected airport
Cursor line
Distance
measured
by cursor
The selected airport to the northwest is 4.2 miles away.
Tip:
Use the cursor to determine the distance from your current position
(or last known position, when working indoors) to any map object or
location. Simply use the arrow keys to position the cursor over the
object or place. The distance, measured in a straight line, appears in
the data box at the bottom of the map. Press EXIT to clear the cursor.
Tip:
The iFINDER PhD has an extremely handy Cursor Undo feature
that lets you instantly return to the previous location you were
looking at. It works like this: Use the cursor (arrow keys) to scroll
the map to some far away location or waypoint. Press EXIT clear the
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cursor and jump back to your current position on the map. When
you want to take another peek at that distant place, just press EXIT
again. You can use this trick to toggle between your current posi-
tion and your destination without a lot of scrolling.
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor
1. Use the zoom keys and the arrow keys to move around the map and
find the item you wish to select.
2. Use the arrow keys and center the cursor cross-hair on the desired ob-
ject. On most items, a pop-up box will give the name of the selected item.
You will also notice a black ring surrounds the item as it becomes se-
lected. Once that happens, if you press FIND the Find Menu will pop up
with an extra option at the top of the list: SELECTED ITEM. Press ENT to see
the Waypoint Information screen for the selected item.
Icons
Icons are graphic symbols used to mark some location, personal point of
interest or event. They can be placed on the map screen, saved and re-
called later for navigation purposes. These are sometimes referred to as
event marker icons. iFINDER has 42 different symbols you can pick
from when creating an icon.
Icons are similar to waypoints, but they do not store as much informa-
tion (like names) as waypoints do. You can't use a menu to navigate to
icons as you can with waypoints.( But, you can use the map cursor and
navigate to any icon on the map.)
You can create an icon at the cursor position on the map, or at your
current position while you are navigating.
Create Icon on Map
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want
to make an icon.
2. Press and hold ENT until the screen shows a "Save Icon" menu, then
release the ENT key.
3. Press ← or ↑ or → or ↓ to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.
The icon appears on the map.
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Save icon menu, left, Select symbol menu, right.
Create Icon at Current Position
1. While you are traveling, press and hold ENT until the screen shows a
"Save Icon" menu, then release the ENT key.
3. Press ← or ↑ or → or ↓ to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.
The icon appears on the map.
Delete an Icon
You can delete all the icons at one time, you can delete all icons repre-
sented by a particular symbol, or you can use the cursor to delete a se-
lected icon from the map.
1. Press MENU|↓ to DELETE MY ICONS|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to DELETE ALL ICONS, DELETE BY SYMBOL, or DELETE FROM MAP and
press ENT.
Delete icons menu.
Load GPS Data Files from an MMC
GPS Data files, containing waypoints, routes, trails and event marker
icons, must be copied from an MMC to iFINDER's internal memory be-
fore iFINDER can read them. Here's how:
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1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓ to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT
and the screen below appears.
The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the
MMC or load data from the MMC into iFINDER's memory.
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a
card into iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.
To load data from the MMC to iFINDER: press → to LOAD|ENT.
3. Loading: There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the
card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selection box, use ↓ or ↑ to
highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the selection. Next, press ↓ to
LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion message when the data
transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
Navigate
Navigation is one of the most powerful reasons for owning an iFINDER.
With the navigation options available you can get accurate information
about where you want to go, how to get there, how long it will take, and
other useful trip information.
Navigation Display
This screen has a compass rose that not only shows your direction of
travel, but also the direction to a recalled waypoint. The navigation
screen looks like the one below when you’re navigating to a waypoint.
Your position is shown by an arrow in the center of the screen. Your
trail history, or path you’ve taken is depicted by the line extending from
the arrow. The large arrow pointing down at the top of the compass
rose indicates the current track (direction of travel) you are taking.
1. To get to the navigation display: from the Map Mode, press MENU|ENT.
2. To get to navigation display menu: from the navigation display,
press MENU.
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Navigation Page, left, Navigation Menu, right.
Navigation Menu
The Navigation Menu allows you to return to the map display, cancel
navigation, set up alarms, and plan or edit your route.
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint
One of boating's most terrifying events is having a friend or family
member fall overboard. This situation can be deadly on any body of wa-
ter — fresh or salt. It's particularly dangerous at night or if you're out
of sight of land. Of course, the first thing to do is remain calm and try
all standard safety measures to try and rescue the person.
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position.
Caution:
Saving a new "Man Overboard" waypoint will overwrite and
erase the previous "Man Overboard" waypoint.
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint
Find your way back to the accident position with the Compass Page or
Map Page. When MOB is activated, the Compass Page automatically
shows the compass rose with its bearing arrow pointing toward the
man overboard position, and the destination name says "Going To Man
Overboard." The Map Page displays a Man Overboard waypoint, repre-
sented by a human figure, and the steering arrow points where to steer
to reach that position.
The man overboard position is also stored in the waypoint table for fu-
ture reference. It can be edited the same as any other waypoint. This
prevents the inadvertent loss of the current Man Overboard position.
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Tip:
You don't need to have an emergency to use the MOB waypoint. When
you set the MOB point, just cancel navigation and then use MOB like
a regular waypoint. (Remember, you can set up to 2,000 waypoints.)
To cancel navigation to MOB, press MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|←
to YES|ENT. If you want to return to the map, press MENU|↓ to SHOW
MAP|ENT. iFINDER stops showing navigation information.
Cancel Navigation
Press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
Navigate a Route
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to select route name|ENT|ENT.
3. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:
press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|← to YES |ENT.
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map
The Go To Cursor command navigates to the current cursor position
on the map. It's a quick and handy way to navigate to anything you can
see on the map display.
1. Use the cursor (controlled by the arrow keys) with the zoom in and
zoom out keys to maneuver around the map until you find a location
you want to go to.
2. Center the cursor over the location to select it. See the example be-
low. (Many map items such as waypoints, Points of Interest, towns, etc.
can be "selected," and appear "highlighted" with a pop-up box. Other
features, such as a river or a street intersection will not appear "high-
lighted," but the cursor will take you to those locations just the same.)
Navigate to cursor. In this example, the cursor has selected the town of
Oologah, Oklahoma.
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3. Press MENU|↓ to GO TO CURSOR|ENT and iFINDER will begin navi-
gating to the cursor location.
The Map Page will display a dotted line from your current position to the
cursor position. The Compass Page displays a compass rose showing
navigation information to your destination. See the following examples.
The 15-mile zoom figure at left clearly shows the dotted course line
connecting your current position to your destination. The 60-mile
zoom, at right, shows both current position and destination on screen.
To stop navigating to the cursor, use the Cancel Navigation command:
press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|← to YES|ENT. The
iFINDER stops showing navigation information.
Navigate to an Icon
Use the Navigate to Cursor command above, after selecting the icon
with the cursor.
Navigate to Point of Interest (POI)
For POIs that are in view on the map, you can easily use the Navigate
to Cursor command above; just use the cursor to select the POI.
Another method involves searching for POIs with the Find Map Places
command, launched with the FIND key. Turn to Sec. 6, Searching, for
detailed instructions on POI searches.)
After you have looked up an item with the Find Map Places command,
use the ← to make sure the GO TO command is highlighted at the bot-
tom of the screen, then press ENT. iFINDER begins showing navigation
information to the item.
To cancel navigation, press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|←
to YES|ENT. The iFINDER stops showing navigation information.
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Navigate to a Waypoint
You can select any waypoint visible on the Map Page with the cursor,
then use the Navigate to Cursor command. However, you can avoid
scrolling the map to pick your waypoint if you use the Find commands:
1. Press FIND|ENT. To look up the nearest waypoint, press ENT, or to
look by name (and scroll through the entire waypoint list), press ↓|ENT.
For this example, look by name.
2. If your waypoint list is a long one, you can spell out the waypoint name
in the FIND BY NAME box to search for it. (Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first
character, then press → to move the cursor to the next character and re-
peat until the name is correct, then press ENT to jump to the list below.)
3. If the list is short, you can jump directly to the FIND IN LIST box by
pressing ENT. Use ↑ or ↓ to select the waypoint name, press ENT and the
waypoint information screen appears with the GO TO command selected.
4. To begin navigating to the waypoint, press ENT.
Navigate a Trail
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to MY TRAILS|ENT and a screen similar to the
one below appears.
Trails Menu.
2. Press ↓ then use ↓ or ↑ to select a trail to navigate.
3. With the trail name highlighted, press ENT|↓ to NAVIGATE|ENT.
4. Wait while iFINDER creates a route from the trail. When the prog-
ress message disappears, the unit displays a trail information screen,
with the NAVIGATE command highlighted in the top command box.
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Tip: Back Track a Trail
Simply running the Navigate command will lead you along the trail
from its starting point to its ending point — forward order. You can
also back track a trail, or follow it in reverse order (from its ending
point to its starting point.) First select the Reverse command to re-
verse the trail point order before you start navigating: press → to
REVERSE|ENT|← to NAVIGATE.
5. To follow the trail, press ENT. The unit begins showing navigation
data along the trail. Follow the steering arrow on the Map Page or the
compass bearing arrow on the Navigation Page.
NOTE:
If you are at or near the start of the trail, the arrival alarm will go
off as soon as navigation begins because of your proximity to the
trail's first point. Just press EXIT to clear the alarm.
6. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:
press MENU|MENU|↓ to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|← to YES |ENT.
Backtrack a Trail
See the "tip" paragraph in the previous entry, Navigate a Trail.
Routes
A route is a series of waypoints, linked together in an ordered sequence,
that's used to mark a course of travel. You can visualize a route as a
string of beads: The beads represent waypoints and the string repre-
sents the course of travel connecting waypoint to waypoint.
The course from one waypoint to the next is a leg; routes are composed
of one or more legs. The legs of all GPS routes are based on straight
lines between waypoints.
A route provides the automatic capability to navigate through several
waypoints without having to reprogram the unit after arriving at each
waypoint. Once programmed into the GPS unit, a route provides the
option of navigating forward through the route waypoints or in reverse
order (you can even begin navigating in the middle of a route!).
Create and Save a Route
You have the option of creating a route in the unit, or on your computer
if you have purchased our MapCreate 6 software.
PC-created Routes
MapCreate is the easiest method for preparing a route, simply because
your PC's larger screen, keyboard and mouse are easier to manipulate
than the pocket-sized iFINDER.
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To load a MapCreate route into iFINDER, follow instructions in Map-
Create's manual for creating a route and saving it as part of a GPS
Data File (file format *.usr). Copy the GPS Data File to an MMC and
insert the MMC in iFINDER. (See Sec. 2 for instructions on installing
MMCs. To load the GPS Data File into iFINDER memory, see the entry
on Transferring GPS Data Files between iFINDER and a Computer in
this section.)
Routes Created in iFINDER
You can create a route by selecting existing waypoints from the way-
point list or you can set a series of route waypoints on the map with
cursor arrows and the Enter key. In this example, we'll create a route
from the map.
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,
press MENU|MENU|↓ to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.
2. Press ENT|↓ to (ROUTE END)|ENT|↓ to ADD FROM MAP|ENT. The Map
Page appears with the cursor showing.
3. Use the Zoom keys and arrow keys to move the map and cursor until
the cursor is centered on the spot where you want your route to begin.
(If you are starting at your current position or the current cursor posi-
tion, you are already at the starting spot.)
4. Set the first route waypoint: press ENT. In this example we moved to
the intersection of 11th Street and 145th E. Ave. to start our route to a
public hunting area next to a river.
1.
2.
Route creation sequence, from left: Fig. 1. Set route waypoint (1) at
3.
11th St. & 145th Ave. Fig. 2. Zoom in; move cursor north to set point (2)
at 145th & Admiral. Fig. 3. With point (2) set, move cursor east to mark
interstate on-ramp with waypoint (3). In figures 2 and 3, notice the
rubber band line extending from the previously set waypoint to the
cursor. This line will become the course for the route.
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4.
5.
Route creation sequence, continued: Fig. 4. Point (3) set at on-ramp
6.
turn. Fig. 5. Waypoint (4) set at highway exit to frontage road leading
to river. Waypoint (5) ends the route at a tree stand in the hunting
area. Fig. 6. Press EXIT to save the route and you return to this screen.
5. Move the cursor to the next point in the route, a spot where you need
to turn or change direction, and press ENT to set the next waypoint.
6. Repeat step five until the route reaches your destination.
7. To save your route, press EXIT. iFINDER reverts to the Route screen,
with the route automatically named "Route 1" and stored in iFINDER's
internal memory.
8. You can edit the name if you wish. Press ↑ to select the screen's
command box, then press → to EDIT NAME|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to change
the first character, then press → to move the cursor to the next charac-
ter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT.
9. You can execute other route commands, such as NAVIGATE. With the
command box active, just press → to highlight a different command,
then press ENT.
10. If you are finished with the route for now, you can return to the
last page displayed by pressing EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
Delete a Route
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to the route list|↓ or ↑ to select route name|ENT.
3. Press ← to DELETE|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
Save GPS Data Files to an MMC
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓ to TRANSFER MY
DATA|ENT.
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an
MMC is present. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a card into
iFINDER in order to activate the Save command.
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3. To save data from iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for SAVE).
4. To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS Data File, press ↓ to
SAVE|ENT. (If you wish to rename the file, press ENT to activate the se-
lection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character, then press → to
the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Then, press
ENT|↓ to SAVE|ENT.)
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
Searching
Now that you've seen how iFINDER can find where you are, let's search
for something somewhere else. Searching is one of the most powerful
new features in the Lowrance GPS product line.
In this example, we'll look for the nearest fast-food restaurant. For more
information on different types of searches, refer to Sec. 6, Searching.
NOTE:
This example requires the Point of Interest (POI) database included
with a FreedomMap or a high-detail MapCreate custom map.
After iFINDER has acquired a position:
1. Press FIND|↓ to MAP PLACES|ENT|↓ to POI-RESTAURANTS.
2. You could search the entire restaurant category, but in this example
we will narrow our search. Press → to FAST FOOD CHAINS|ENT|ENT.
At left, the Category Selection menu,
with a list of the nearest restaurants at right.
3. iFINDER says it is calculating, then a list of restaurants appears,
with the closest at the top of the list, and the farthest at the bottom of
the list. The nearest is highlighted.
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4. If you wish, you could scroll ↑ or ↓ here to select another restaurant,
but for now we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT.
5. The POI's Waypoint Information screen appears. (This is how you
can use iFINDER as a business phone directory!) If you wanted to
navigate there, you could press Enter, since the Go To command is
highlighted. But we just want to see it on the map, so press → to FIND ON
MAP|ENT.
POI information screen on fast food restaurant nearest this position.
Screen shows name, street address, phone number, latitude/longitude,
distance to the restaurant and its compass bearing. Figure at left
shows Go To command; right figure shows Find On Map command.
6. iFINDER's map appears, with the cross-hair cursor highlighting the
restaurant's POI symbol. A pop-up name box identifies the POI. A data
box at the bottom of the screen continues to display the location's lati-
tude and longitude, distance and bearing.
Map screen showing Finding Waypoint,
the result of a restaurant search.
7. To clear the search and return to the last page displayed, press
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT. (Before you completely exited out of the Search menus,
you could have gone looking for another place.)
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NOTE:
Search works from mapping and POI data loaded in iFINDER. If
you do not have a high-detailed custom map (containing POI data)
for the area you are searching loaded on the MMC, you may not
find anything.
Trails
A trail, or plot trail, is a string of position points plotted by iFINDER as
you travel. It's a travel history, a record of the path you have taken.
Trails are useful for repeating a journey along the same track. They are
particularly handy when you are trying to retrace your trip and go back
the way you came.
The iFINDER lets you save up to 10 trails in its memory. Since you can
copy these trails to MMCs in the form of GPS Data Files (*.usr format),
the only true limit on the number of trails you can record is the number
of MMCs you can carry in your pockets.
(For various trail options, see the Trail Options entry in Sec. 5.)
Create and Save a Trail
iFINDER is set at the factory to automatically create and record a trail
while the unit is turned on. It will continue recording the trail until the
length reaches the maximum trail point setting (default is 2,000, but
the unit can record trails 9,999 points long). When the point limit is
reached, iFINDER begins recording the trail over itself.
To preserve a trail from point A to point B, you must :"turn off" the trail
by making it inactive before heading to point C or even back to point A.
When a trail is set inactive, iFINDER automatically creates and begins
recording a new trail.
Delete a Trail
To erase or delete a trail, press MENU|MENU|↓ to MY TRAILS|ENT|↓ to
trail name|ENT|↓ to DELETE TRAIL|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
Edit a Trail Name
To edit a trail name: press MENU|MENU|↓ to MY TRAILS|ENT|↓ to trail
name|ENT|ENT. Press ↑ or↓ to change the first character, then press →
to the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Press
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page display.
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Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files
Custom Maps:
Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SD card. When a card
containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, it automatically
loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.
Instructions for copying Custom Map Files to an MMC are contained in
the instruction manual for your MMC card reader and MapCreate 6
software. For instructions on inserting an MMC into the iFINDER, see
Sec. 2, Installation/Accessories.
GPS Data files:
GPS Data Files contain waypoints, routes, trails and event marker
icons. Instructions for copying GPS Data Files between your computer
and an MMC are contained in the instruction manual for your MMC
card reader and MapCreate 6 software.
GPS data automatically recorded in the unit's internal memory must be
saved to the MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per-
sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from
the card to the iFINDER's internal memory before the unit can read
them. Here's how:
1. Insert the MMC into your unit. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM
SETUP|ENT|↓ to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT.
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a
card into the iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.
To transfer data from the iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for
SAVE.)
To transfer data from the MMC to the iFINDER: press → to
LOAD|ENT.
3. Saving to MMC: To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS
Data File, press ↓ to SAVE DATA|ENT. If you wish to rename the file,
press ENT to activate the selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first
character, then press → to the next character and repeat until the
name is correct. Then, press ENT|↓ to SAVE DATA|ENT.
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, repeatedly
press EXIT.
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4. Loading to unit memory: There may be more than one GPS Data
File (*.USR) on the card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selec-
tion box, use ↓ or ↑ to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the
selection. Next, press ↓ to LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion
message when the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view,
press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
Utilities
Utilities are useful tools for traveling or for outdoor activities.
Alarm Clock
To get to the alarm clock menu: press MENU|MENU|↓ to UTILITIES|ENT|↓
to ALARM CLOCK|ENT.
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator
To get to the Sun/Moon menu: press MENU|MENU|↓ to UTILI-
TIES|ENT|ENT.
Trip Calculator
To get to the Calculator menu: press MENU|MENU|↓ to UTILITIES|ENT|↓
to TRIP CALCULATOR|ENT.
Trip Down Timer
To get to the Down Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|↓ to UTILI-
TIES|ENT|↓ to DOWN TIMER|ENT.
Trip Up Timer
To get to the Up Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|↓ to UTILITIES|ENT|↓
to UP TIMER|ENT.
Waypoints
A waypoint is simply an electronic "address," based on the latitude and
longitude of a position on the earth. A waypoint represents a location,
spot, or destination that can be stored in memory, then be recalled and
used later on for navigation purposes. Simply think of it as an elec-
tronic address. You can create a waypoint at the cursor position on the
map, or at your current position while you are navigating.
Create a Waypoint
These techniques use the Quick Save method, the fastest and easiest
way to create a waypoint.
Create Waypoint on Map
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want
to make a waypoint.
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2. Press ENT|ENT. The waypoint is saved and automatically given a
name with a sequential number, such as "waypoint 001." The waypoint
symbol and number appear on the map.
Create Waypoint at Current Position
1. While you are traveling, press ENT|ENT. The waypoint is saved and
automatically given a name with a sequential number, such as "way-
point 002." The waypoint symbol and number appear on the map.
Create a Man Overboard Waypoint
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position. The unit auto-
matically begins navigating to the MOB waypoint. For further details,
read the discussion of the Man Overboard feature under the heading
"Navigation" earlier in this section.
Create a Waypoint by Average Position
This feature sets a waypoint at the current position after taking several
position readings and averaging them. This boosts waypoint position
accuracy by helping to eliminate errors caused by atmospheric condi-
tions and other factors.
1. Press ENT|↓ to AVERAGE POSITION|ENT|(cursor jumps to highlight
CREATE)|ENT.
2. Wait while the unit takes points to average for the position. (The greater
the number of points, the greater the accuracy.) When the desired number
of points accumulates, press ENT to create and save the waypoint.
3. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can simply save the waypoint
by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you can edit the waypoint.
Create a Waypoint by Projecting a Position
This feature sets a waypoint at a point located a specific distance and
bearing from a reference position. The reference position can be se-
lected from your waypoint list, a map feature or from the Points of In-
terest list.
1. Press ENT|↓ to PROJECTED POSITION|ENT|(cursor jumps to highlight
CREATE)|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to SET REFERENCE|ENT. Use ↑ and ↓ to select a waypoint, map
feature or Point of Interest. When the point has been selected, press
ENT and the point's position appears as the reference position.
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3. Press ↑ to DISTANCE|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character,
then press → to the next character and repeat until the distance is cor-
rect. Press ENT.
4. Press ↑ to BEARING|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character,
then press → to the next character and repeat until the bearing is cor-
rect. Press ENT.
5. Press ↓ to PROJECT|ENT. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can
simply save the new projected waypoint by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you
can edit the waypoint. (Press EXIT|ENT if you want to immediately be-
gin navigating to the new waypoint.)
Select a Waypoint
To select a waypoint on the map (for navigating to, for editing, etc.,) use
the arrow keys and center the cursor over the waypoint. A highlighted
halo will appear around the waypoint.
Delete a Waypoint
To delete a waypoint: press FIND|ENT|↓ to NAME|ENT|ENT|↓ to way-
point name|ENT|→ to DELETE|ENT|← to YES|ENT. To return to the pre-
vious page, press EXIT|EXIT.
Edit a Waypoint
Waypoint Name
To edit waypoint name: press FIND|ENT|↓ to NAME|ENT|ENT|↓ to way-
point name|ENT|→ to DELETE|ENT|← to YES|ENT. To return to the pre-
vious page, press EXIT|EXIT.
Waypoint Symbol
To edit waypoint symbol: 1. Press FIND|ENT|↓ to NAME|ENT|ENT|↓ to
waypoint name|ENT|→ to EDIT SYMBOL|ENT. 2. Use arrow keys to select
desired symbol and press ENT. To return to the previous page, press
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
Waypoint Position
To edit waypoint position: 1. Press FIND|ENT|↓ to NAME|ENT|ENT|↓ to
waypoint name|ENT|→ to EDIT POSITION|ENT.
2. Latitude: press ENT, then press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character,
then press → to the next character and repeat until the latitude is cor-
rect. Press EXIT.
3. Longitude: press ↓|ENT, then press ↑ or ↓ to change the first charac-
ter, then press → to the next character and repeat until the latitude is
correct. Press EXIT.
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4. When latitude and longitude are correct, return to the previous page:
press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
Waypoint Altitude
To edit waypoint altitude: 1. Press FIND|ENT|↓ to NAME|ENT|ENT|↓ to
waypoint name|ENT|→ to EDIT ALTITUDE|ENT.
2. Press ENT, then press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character, then press →
to the next character and repeat until the altitude is correct. Press EXIT.
3. To return to the previous page: press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.
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Notes
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Section 5:
System & GPS Setup Options
Alarms
This unit has several GPS alarms. The factory default setting has all
the alarms turned on. You can turn the alarms off and on and change
their distance settings.
You can set an arrival alarm to flash a warning message and sound a
tone when you cross a preset distance from a waypoint. For example, if
you have the arrival alarm set to 0.1 mile, then the alarm will flash a
message when you come within 0.1 mile of the recalled waypoint.
The off course alarm warns you when your track drifts too far to the
right or left of the course line to the waypoint. For example, if the
alarm is set to 0.1 mile, then the alarm flashes a message if you drift
0.1 mile or more to the right or left of the line to the waypoint.
The anchor alarm is triggered when you drift outside of a preset radius.
Again, using the 0.1 mile as an example, if you're anchored and your
boat moves more than 0.1 mile, the alarm will flash a message and
sound a tone.
The iFINDER Alarm menu.
To change alarm settings:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to ALARMS|ENT.
2. Scroll ↓ or ↑ to select the desired category, then press ENT to check or
clear the enabled box. This turns the alarm on (checked) or off (unchecked).
3. To change distance settings, scroll ↑ or ↓ to select the desired cate-
gory, then press ENT to activate the distance dialog box. Press ↑ or ↓ to
change the first character, then press → to the next character and re-
peat until the distance is correct.
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4. When your adjustments are finished, return to the last page dis-
played by repeatedly pressing EXIT.
IMPORTANT ALARM NOTES:
Anchor Alarm – The anchor alarm may be triggered even when
you're sitting still. This typically happens when using small (less
than 0.05 mile) anchor alarm ranges.
Arrival Alarm – If you set the arrival alarm's distance to a small
number and you run a route (see the Navigate Routes segment),
this unit may not show navigation data to the next waypoint, once
you arrive at the first one, since you may not be able to come close
enough to the first waypoint to trip the arrival alarm.
Auto Satellite Search
To lock onto the satellites, the GPS receiver needs to know its current
position, UTC time and date. (Elevation (altitude) is also used in the
equation, but it's rarely required to determine a position.) It needs this
data so that it can calculate which satellites should be in view. It then
searches for only those satellites.
When your GPS receiver is turned on for the first time, it doesn't know
what your position or elevation (altitude) is. The unit begins searching
for the satellites using data that it acquired the last time it was turned
on. This was probably at the factory. Since it's almost certain that
you're not at our factory, it's probably looking for the wrong satellites.
If it doesn't find the satellites it's looking for after a short time, it
switches to Auto Search. The receiver looks for any satellite in the sky.
Due to advanced technology, the auto search time has shrunk signifi-
cantly from the early days of GPS.
Once the unit locks onto the satellites, it should take less than a minute to
find your position the next time it's turned on, provided you haven't moved
more than approximately 100 miles from the last location it was used.
You can force the unit to immediately kick into auto search mode.
While in Map Mode , press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS SETUP|ENT|↓ to GPS
AUTO SEARCH|ENT then ← to YES|ENT.
Check MMC Files and Storage Space
To check MMC Files:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to MMC FILES|ENT.
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At left, the MMC File Browser, with Card Info screen shown at right.
Com Port Configuration
iFINDER has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 compatible communication
port, or com port for short. The Com Port Menu, which is accessed from
the System Setup Menu, allows you to configure the communications
port to send data to another electronic device, such as an autopilot.
Menus for changing Com Port settings.
For connectors and wiring information for another device, consult the
factory; phone numbers are in the back of this manual. To set Com Port
Configuration:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to COM PORT|ENT.
Configure NMEA
You can configure the unit to use specific NMEA sentences.
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1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to COM PORT|ENT|↓ to CONFIGURE NMEA|ENT.
3. A menu appears showing the prefixes of the available NMEA sen-
tences. A check mark next to a prefix means the prefix is in use. Use ↑
↓ → ← to select a prefix, then press ENT to turn off the prefix. (Press
ENT again to check the box and turn a prefix on.)
Configure NMEA menu, showing all prefixes turned on (checked).
NOTE:
The names of the NMEA sentences are abbreviated in this menu.
These are the functions of the various selectable prefixes:
•GLL transmits latitude and longitude of present position, time of
position fix, and status.
•RMC and RMB transmits navigation information messages.
•APB transmits autopilot information.
•GGA transmits time, position, and fix related data.
•GSA and GSV transmits fix mode, DOP values, and satellites in
view information.
4. When the desired prefixes are checked or unchecked, press
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.
Coordinate System Selection
The Coordinate System Menu lets you select the coordinate system to
use when displaying and entering position coordinates.
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Menus for changing coordinate system used to display positions.
To get to Coordinate System Selection:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS SETUP|↓ to COORDINATE SYSTEM|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to COORD SYSTEM|ENT.
This unit can show a position in degrees (36.14952°); degrees, minutes
and thousandths of a minute (36° 28.700'); or degrees, minutes, seconds
and tenths of a second (36° 28' 40.9"). It can also show position in: UTM
(Universal Transverse Mercator) projection; MGRS (Standard); MGRS
(Standard + 10); Map Fix; Loran TD; British, Irish, Finnish, German,
New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan, Greek and Military grids.
UTM's are marked on USGS topographic charts. This system divides
the Earth into 60 zones, each 6 degrees wide in longitude.
British, Irish, Finnish, German, New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan,
and Greek grid systems are the national coordinate system used only in
their respective countries. In order to use these grid systems, you must
be in the respective country. This unit will pick the matching datum for
you when you select the grid. See the entry on Map Datum Selection for
more information.
The military grid reference system (MGRS) uses two grid lettering
schemes, which are referred to as standard and alternate MGRS on this
unit. Your position and datum in use determines which one to use. If
you use standard, and your position is off significantly, then try the al-
ternate.
NOTE: When the position format is changed, it affects the way all posi-
tions are shown on all screens. This includes waypoints.
To select a coordinate system:
To change the coordinate system, press ENT while COORDINATE SYSTEM is
highlighted. Press the ↑ or ↓ arrow keys to highlight the desired for-
mat. Press ENT to select it. Press EXIT to erase the menus.
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NOTE:
If the Loran TD conversion is chosen, you must enter the local Lo-
ran chain identification for the master and slaves. Do this by se-
lecting "Setup Loran TD" at the bottom of the "Coordinate System"
menu and select the ID. Press EXIT to erase this menu.
Configure Loran TD menu.
Map Fix
Map Fix is used with charts or maps. This system asks for a reference
position in latitude/longitude, which you take from a marked location
on the map. It then shows the present position as distance on the map
from that reference point.
For example, if it shows a distance of UP 4.00" and LEFT 0.50", you
then measure up four inches and to the left a half-inch from the refer-
ence point on the map to find your location.
To configure a map fix:
To use this format, you need to follow these steps in order. First, take
your map of the area and determine a reference latitude/longitude.
(Note: in order for this system to work, the latitude/longitude lines must
be parallel with the edge of the map. USGS maps are parallel, others
may not be. Also, this works better with smaller scale maps.) The refer-
ence position can be anywhere on the map, but the closer it is to your
location, the smaller the numbers will be that you'll have to deal with.
Once you've decided on a reference position, you can save it as a waypoint.
See the waypoint section for information on saving a waypoint. Save the
reference position as a waypoint. Exit from the waypoint screens.
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Now press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS SETUP|ENT|↓ to COORDINATE SYS-
TEM|ENT|↓ to SETUP MAP FIX|ENT. The following screens appear, and MAP
SCALE is highlighted. Press ENT and enter the map's scale. This is gener-
ally at the bottom of the paper map. It's shown as a ratio, for example
1:24000. Press EXIT and the unit returns to the Configure Map Fix screen.
Configure a map fix so iFINDER can find your position on a printed
chart or topographical map.
Press ↓ to SELECT ORIGIN|ENT|ENT (MY WAYPOINTS) if you saved the refer-
ence point as a waypoint. Select the waypoint name that you assigned
to the reference point and press ENT. The unit displays a waypoint in-
formation screen with the command SET AS ORIGIN selected; press ENT
and the unit returns to the Configure Map Fix menu. Finally, press
EXIT to erase this menu. Now press ↑ to COORD SYSTEM|ENT, select MAP
FIX from the list and press ENT. All position information now shows as a
distance from the reference point you chose.
Customize Page Displays
The Navigation and Map pages both have customizable options. These
options control which information is displayed on each page. Any in-
formation added to a page's customized display will appear in data
boxes at the bottom of the screen.
To add new data to a page display, press MENU|↓ to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. A
list of all of the available information will appear. Press ↓ or ↑ to select
a display option. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After all options are set, press EXIT
to return to the page display.
Enable Sleep Mode
In order to predict weather trends, the iFINDER takes barometric pres-
sure readings whenever it is on. Of course, when the iFINDER has more
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information to work with, it can provide better predictions. In order to
help with this, we've designed the iFINDER with a Sleep Mode that al-
lows it to conserve battery life, while occasionally waking up just enough
to take a pressure reading. This allows the unit to continue to build an
accurate pressure history even when you're not actively using it.
There are two ways to enable Sleep Mode. If you're viewing the Digital
Data display, simply press MENU and select ENABLE SLEEP MODE, then
press ENT.
If you're viewing one of the other displays, press MENU|MENU|↓ to
SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓ to ENABLE SLEEP MODE|ENT.
A dialog will ask you to confirm your choice. Choose YES, and the
iFINDER will appear to turn off.
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can return to normal operation
by pressing PWR. You can also use the Instant-On Compass feature to
briefly display the compass reading, without reactivating the entire unit.
GPS Simulator
The GPS simulator lets you use the unit as if you were outdoors navi-
gating somewhere. You can set the starting location in lati-
tude/longitude (Starting Position) or from a stored waypoint, map place
or POI location (Select Starting Waypoint). You can steer your position
on the map by using the arrow keys (STEER W/ ARROWS) or by setting the
track and speed in the boxes provided on simulator screen.
To get to the GPS Simulator:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS SETUP|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to GPS SIMULATOR|ENT.
The GPS Simulator Menu.
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Make the desired settings, then turn the simulator on by highlighting the
SIMULATOR ON box and pressing ENT key. Press EXIT to erase this menu. A
message appears periodically, reminding you that the simulator is on. To
turn the simulator off, repeat the above steps or turn the unit off.
While in simulator mode, you can press EXIT to clear the steering and
speed boxes from the screen while continuing the simulation. This will
allow you to use the map cursor during a simulation. To turn steering
and speed boxes back on again, return to the GPS Simulator menu, se-
lect the STEER WITH ARROWS command, and press ENT, then press
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.
Simulating Trail or Route Navigation
In Simulator mode, your unit can automatically follow a trail or route
without manual steering if you use these steps:
1. From the Map Page, go to the simulator menu. Pick a STARTING PO-
SITION at or near the beginning of your trail/route. Enter an approximate
TRACK (shown in compass degrees) that will point you toward the start
of the trail/route.
2. Set SPEED to zero. Select STEER WITH ARROWS command and press ENT,
which turns on the simulator and returns you to the Map Page.
3. Begin navigating along the trail/route. (If you are close enough to the
first waypoint, the arrival alarm will usually go off as soon as naviga-
tion begins. Press EXIT to clear the alarm.) When navigation starts,
press ↑ (since you're using the Simulator's STEER WITH ARROWS command)
to increase speed to the desired setting.
4. Press EXIT to turn off the steering and speed boxes. The unit will now
automatically "steer" along the trail or route. When you arrive at your
"destination," cancel navigation as you normally do.
Instant-On Compass
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can still quickly check your
compass bearing by pressing and holding the MAP key. This activates
the screen and shows the current Compass display, including your cur-
rent heading and any information you are displaying in the customiza-
ble data boxes. As soon as you release the MAP key the iFINDER will
return to SLEEP MODE.
Map Auto Zoom
This receiver has an auto zoom feature that eliminates much of the but-
ton pushing that other brands of GPS receivers force you to make. It
works in conjunction with the navigation features.
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First, start navigation to a waypoint. (See the waypoint section for
more information on navigating to a waypoint.) Then, with the auto
zoom mode on, the unit zooms out until the entire course shows, from
the present position to the destination waypoint. As you travel toward
the destination, the unit automatically begins zooming in — one zoom
range at a time — always keeping the destination on the screen.
To turn this feature on, from the MAP PAGE, press MENU|↓ to AUTO
ZOOM|ENT. Repeat these steps to turn it off.
Map Data
This menu lets you turn the map off, if desired (which turns the map
screen into a GPS plotter); turn off or on the pop-up map info boxes;
draw the map boundaries or boxes around the areas of detail; or fill
land areas with gray. You can also turn on or off Map Overlays, which
display latitude and longitude grid lines or range rings on the map.
This menu lets you select Navionics Maps; for instructions, see the
Navionics Charts entry in this section.
To get to Map Data:
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT.
Map Data Menu.
Show Map Data
Press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ENT to enter the EARTH MAP DETAIL
selection list, and choose how much detail you want, from Off (so the
unit operates like a GPS plotter) to High. After the option is set, press
EXIT to return to the page display.
Popup Map Information
Press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ↓ to POPUP INFORMATION. With the
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display.
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Draw Boundaries
Press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ↓ to DRAW BOUNDARIES. With the
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display.
Fill Land With Gray
Press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ↓ to FILL LAND WITH GRAY. With the
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display.
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid)
The map screen can be customized with four range rings and/or grids
that divide the plotter into equal segments of latitude and longitude.
Range rings are handy for visually estimating distances on the map.
The ring diameters are based on the current zoom range. For example:
at the 100 mile zoom, the screen will show two rings with your current
position in the center. The large ring touching the left and right sides of
the screen is 100 miles in diameter (same as the zoom range). The sec-
ond smaller ring is 50 miles in diameter (always 1/2 the zoom range).
The distance from your current position to the smaller ring (the ring's
radius) is 25 miles (always 1/4 the zoom range). With the arrow keys
and map cursor, you can scroll the map to see the third and fourth
rings. In this example, the distance to the third ring is 75 miles and
distance to the fourth ring is 100 miles from your current position.
To set range rings: Press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ↓ to RANGE
RINGS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and
uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the
page display.
To set Lat/Lon Grid: Press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ↓ to
LAT/LON GRID. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to re-
turn to the page display.
Map Datum Selection
Maps and charts are based on a survey of the area that's covered by the
map or chart. These surveys are called "Datums." Maps that are cre-
ated using different datums will show the same latitude/longitude in
slightly different locations.
All datums are named. The GPS system is based on the WGS-84 da-
tum, which covers the entire world. Other datums may also cover the
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entire world, or just a small portion of it. By default, your position
shows using the WGS-84 datum. However, it can show your position
using one of 191 different datums.
To change the datum:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS SETUP|ENT|↓ to DATUM SELECTION|ENT.
2. Scroll ↓ or ↑ to select the desired datum, then press ENT.
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.
A list of the datums used by this unit is in the back of this manual.
Map Datum Selection Menu.
Map Detail Category Selection
This menu determines which of the mapping features are shown on the
screen. This includes, waypoints, trails, icons, cities, highways, etc. You
can selectively turn on or off any of these items, customizing the map to
your needs.
To get to Map Categories:
1. Press MENU|↓ to MAP CATEGORIES|ENT.
2. Press ↑ or ↓ to select a category or subcategory. Press ENT to turn it
off (no check) or on (checked).
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.
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Map Categories Menu.
Map Orientation
By default, this receiver shows the map with north always at the top of
the screen. This is the way most maps and charts are printed on paper.
However, you can change the map orientation to Track Up or Course
Up if desired.
In Track Up mode, map shows "N" and arrow to indicate north.
Map orientation at left is shown in north up and at right, track up.
The default North Up setting is fine if you're always traveling due
north. What you see to your left corresponds to the left side of the map,
what you see to your right is shown on the right side of the map, and so
on. However, if you travel any other direction, the map doesn't line up
with your view of the world.
To correct this problem, a track-up mode rotates the map as you turn.
Thus, what you see on the left side of the screen should always be to
your left, and so on.
Another option is course-up mode, which keeps the map at the same
orientation as the initial bearing to the waypoint. When either the
track-up or course-up mode is on, an "N" shows on the map screen to
help you see which direction is north.
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Which option you use is a matter of personal taste; we sometimes
switch back and forth depending on the circumstances. For example,
when we are in an area we know fairly well, we usually run the unit in
default North Up. But, we'll sometimes switch to Track Up when we're
in an unfamiliar area and want to instantly coordinate what we see out
the window with what we see on the screen. Try all three modes to find
what works best for you.
To change map orientation: from the Map Page, press MENU|↓ to MAP
ORIENTATION|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to select an orientation option, then press
ENT. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.
Navionics Charts
Your unit can display Navionics electronic charts on MMCs. Both the
GOLD and CLASSIC format charts are accepted. They work just
like a MapCreate custom map on an MMC.
Left, entrance to Aransas Pass in a MapCreate 6 custom map, 4 mile
zoom. Remaining images, from left to right: same position on Navionics
GOLD chart at 8 mile, 4 mile and 1 mile zoom ranges.
WARNING:
You should never format the MMC containing your
Navionics chart. Formatting the MMC will permanently
erase the chart from the card.
To display a Navionics chart:
1. Install the Navionics MMC in the memory card compartment and
turn on the unit. (For full card install instructions, see Sec. 2.)
2. From the Map Page, press MENU|↓ to MAP DATA|ENT|↓ to MAP
CHOICE|ENT. Use ↑ or ↓ to select the Map Name, then press
ENT|EXIT|EXIT.
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These figures show menu sequence (from left to right) for selecting a
Navionics chart for the West Gulf of Mexico area.
3. To turn off a Navionics chart, From the Map Page, press MENU|↓ to
MAP DATA|ENT|↓ to MAP CHOICE|ENT. Use ↑ or ↓ to select LOWRANCE, then
press ENT|EXIT|EXIT.
Port Information
Navionics charts contain Port Services information, represented by an-
chor icons on the map display. These icons appear at the 2 nautical
mile zoom range. An example is displayed in the following figures.
To view Port Services information:
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Port Services icon.
When selected, a pop-up name box appears.
2. Press FIND|FIND to display the Port Services Information screen.
Port Services
icon
Pop-up
name box
Cursor lines
Navionics chart showing Port Services icon selected by cursor. When
first highlighted, the Pop-Up name box appears. After a few seconds,
the name box disappears, and the position, distance and bearing are
displayed at the bottom of the screen.
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The Port Services information screen has two windows. The top window
lists the various service categories. The lower window lists the detailed
services available in each basic category.
3. To scroll through the Service Categories window: press ENT then use
↑ or ↓ to see the types of services available. As you highlight a different
category, the list in the lower window changes. To return to the Map
Page, press EXIT|EXIT.
Port Services information screens.
4. Depending on the location, the Detailed Services window may have a
long list of services under the General Services category. To scroll
through the Detailed Services window: from SERVICE CATEGORIES, press ↓
to DETAILED SERVICES|ENT, then use ↑ or ↓ to read the list of available
services. To return to the Map Page, press EXIT|EXIT. To return to the
top service category window, press ENT|↑.
Tidal Current Information
Navionics charts contain Tidal Current information,
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with
the letter "C." The icon stands for a Tidal Current Sta-
tion location. An example is displayed at right.
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When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (1/2 nautical
mile), the icon itself becomes an animated arrow showing tidal current
velocity and direction for the selected tidal station at the present time.
At larger zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "C" icon and it becomes
an animated arrow with a pop-up name box (the name box disappears
after a few seconds). Examples are displayed in the following figures.
To view Tidal Current information:
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Tidal Current Station
icon. When selected, a pop-up name box appears.
2. Press FIND|FIND to display the Tidal Current Information screen.
Tidal Current
Station icon in
animated mode
Cursor lines
Left, Navionics chart showing Tidal Current Station icon selected by
cursor. Right, the icon animates automatically without selecting it at
the 1/2 mile zoom range. The tidal current is flowing toward the
northwest at a velocity of 0.8 mph.
Line indicates
current status
Current Information screen.
The Tidal Current Information screen displays daily tidal current data
for this station on this date at the present time. The graph at the top of
the screen is an approximate view of the flood and ebb pattern for the
day, from midnight (MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The velocity
scale at the top left side of the graph changes dynamically based upon
the maximum velocity of the current for that day.
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Slack water, the period of little or no current, is represented by the
Slack Water Line (SWL). The flood appears above the SWL and the ebb
appears below the SWL.
You can look up tidal current data for other dates by changing the
month, day and year selection boxes. To select another date:
1. Use → and ← to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.
2. Use ↑ and ↓ to select the desired month, day or year, then press ENT.
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.
Tide Information
Navionics
charts
contain
Tidal
Information,
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with
the letter "T." The icon stands for a Tidal Station
location. An example is displayed at right.
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (1/2 nautical
mile), the icon itself becomes an animated gauge showing a rising or
falling tidal height for the selected station at the present time. At larger
zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "T" icon and it becomes an ani-
mated gauge with a pop-up name box. Examples are displayed in the
following figures.
To view tide information:
1. Select a Tide Station icon: use the arrow keys to move the cursor over
an icon. When it is selected, a pop-up name box appears.
2. After selecting the Tide Station icon, press FIND|FIND to display the
Tide Information screen.
Tide Station
icon in ani-
mated mode
Cursor lines
At left, Navionics chart showing Tide Station icon selected by cursor.
Right, icon animates automatically without selection at the 1/2 mile
zoom range. In the example above, the tide is at 1.5 feet and falling,
as shown by the down arrow at the top of the icon.
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Tide Information screen.
The Tide Information screen displays daily tidal data for this station on
this date at the present time. The graph at the top of the screen is an
approximate view of the tidal range pattern for the day, from midnight
(MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The dotted line across the graph
is the Mean Lower Low Water line (MLLW).
The height scale on the top right side of the graph changes, based upon
the maximum range of the tide for that day. The MLLW line also ad-
justs its position as the height scale changes.
You can look up tidal data for other dates by changing the month, day
and year selection boxes. To select another date:
1. Use → and ← to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.
2. Use ↑ and ↓ to select the desired month, day or year, then press ENT.
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.
Pop-up Help
Help is available for virtually all of the menu labels on this unit. By
highlighting a menu item and leaving it highlighted for a few seconds, a
"pop-up" message appears that describes the function of the menu item.
This feature is on by default.
To set up Popup Help: Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓
to POPUP HELP. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to
return to the page display.
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This example shows the Pop-up Help message for the Screen com-
mand, located on the Main Menu.
Power Saving
iFINDER contains a battery capacity indicator, and will also flash low
battery warning messages when battery power declines to a certain
level. When plugged into the DC cigarette lighter adapter, the power
indicator displays the "External Power" message. This message some-
times appears for a few minutes when using fresh batteries.
The battery capacity shown in the Power box on the Music Mode display.
The power save feature conserves battery power by changing the posi-
tion update rate. We recommend you test the power save feature in
known surroundings and determine its capabilities before venturing
into unknown territory. Experiment with modest settings, such as 1
second update (300 ms) or 1 second update (200 ms) and see if accuracy
is adequate for you.
WARNING:
Full power settings will always give you the best, most accurate
performance with iFINDER. Power save functions can extend bat-
tery life, but aggressive power saving settings can reduce GPS ac-
curacy, particularly in demanding situations when signal availabil-
ity is less than ideal. It is up to you to decide if position accuracy or
battery consumption is the most important consideration for a par-
ticular navigation situation.
In potentially risky navigation situations, we suggest you consider the
standard operating procedure of professional cave explorers, who never
enter an undeveloped cave with fewer than three sources of light (a
main light and two backups.) Even if you do carry a couple of spare sets
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of batteries, remember: a prudent navigator never depends on only one
source of navigation information. A good map and compass are impor-
tant companions for you and your iFINDER.
To access the Power saving feature:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS SETUP|ENT|↓ to POWER SAVING|ENT.
2. Press → or ← to move the slider bar. The left end of the scale is
minimum power saving (full battery power); the right end of the scale is
maximum power saving (minimum battery power.)
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.
The Power Save menu at Min Power save (shown left center)
and Max Power Save (shown right).
For even greater power efficiency you can stop receiving GPS signals
entirely by activating the Use Indoors command. Use Indoors is de-
scribed later in this section.
Reset Options
To reset all features to their factory defaults:
Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓ to RESET OPTIONS|ENT|← to
YES|ENT.
NOTE:
Reset Options does not erase any waypoints, routes, icons or plot trails.
Screen Contrast and Brightness
To access the Screen Menu, press MENU|MENU|ENT. Once in the
Screen Menu, you can adjust the various levels using the following in-
structions.
To adjust the display's contrast:
1. The CONTRAST slider bar is already selected. Press → or ← to move the
bar. The left end of the scale is minimum contrast; the right end is
maximum contrast.
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Screen Menu, with Contrast bar selected.
To adjust the display's brightness:
Press ↓ to BRIGHTNESS. Press → or ← to move the bar. The left end of the
scale is minimum contrast; the right end is maximum contrast.
To adjust the screen's display mode:
Press ↓ to DISPLAY MODE|ENT then press ↑ or ↓ to select mode|EXIT.
Display Mode menu.
To adjust the display's back light delay options:
1. Press ↓ to LIGHT DELAY|ENT|press ↑ or ↓ to select mode|EXIT.
2. To leave screen settings and return to the last page displayed, press
EXIT|EXIT.
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Light Delay menu. Setting shown is "continuous," which is ideal for
night travel in a vehicle on external power.
Satellite Status Screen
This command provides detailed information on the status of the
iFINDER's satellite lock-on and position acquisition. On any Map Mode
display a flashing current position indicator/question mark symbol and
flashing GPS data displays indicate that satellite lock has been lost and
there is no position confirmed. This command shows you the quality
and accuracy of the current satellite lock-on and position calculation.
WARNING:
Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers have
stopped flashing!
To get to the Satellite Status screen: press MENU|MENU|↓ to GPS
SETUP|ENT|↓ to SATELLITES|ENT.
The Satellite Status screen.
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Set Language
This unit's menus are available in 10 languages: English, French, Ger-
man, Spanish, Italian, Danish, Swedish, Russian, Dutch and Finnish.
To select a different language:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.
2. Press ↓ to SET LANGUAGE…|ENT.
3. Use ↓ or ↑ to select a different language and press ENT. All menus
now appear in the language you selected.
Set Local Time
The local time and date are saved when a waypoint is created. To ac-
cess the SET LOCAL TIME command, press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM
SETUP|ENT|↓ to SET LOCAL TIME|ENT.
The Time Settings menu.
Once in the Time Setting Menu, you can adjust the various levels using
the following instructions.
To set Local Time: Press ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first charac-
ter, then press → to move the cursor to the next character. Repeat until
the time is correct, then press ENT.
To set the Month: Press ↓ to MONTH|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to select the
month, then press ENT.
To set the Day: Press ↓ to DAY|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to select the day,
then press ENT.
To set the Year: Press ↓ to YEAR|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to select the year,
then press ENT.
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Adjusting the time, left, Adjusting the month, right.
The last field in this menu is CONFIG DST. This feature allows your unit
to automatically adjust with the time change caused by Daylight Sav-
ing Time (you should only have to set it once). You may select which set
of rules matches DST in your region, or simply accept the default.
Once you have each field set the way you want, press EXIT repeatedly
until you return to the previous page.
Software Version Information
From time to time, Lowrance updates the operating system software in
some of its products. These software upgrades are usually offered to
customers as free downloads from our web site, www.lowrance.com.
These upgrades make the unit perform better or introduce a new fea-
ture or function. You can find out what software version is running in
your iFINDER by using the Software Info command.
The Software Info screen.
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1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓ to SOFTWARE INFO|ENT.
2. Read the information displayed on the screen.
3. To return to the previous display, press EXIT|EXIT.
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles
Sounds triggered by key strokes and alarms can be adjusted. The unit
has an internal speaker (controlled using the Pizeo Volume slider) for
playing alarms and notification beeps, and is also capable of playing
sounds through an external speaker connected to the power port (con-
trolled using the LineOut Volume slider).
To make adjustments to either of these speakers, you first press
MENU|MENU|↓ to SOUNDS|ENT.
The Sounds Menu with LineOut Volume selected.
Once in the Sounds menu:
To adjust LineOut or Pizeo Volume: Press ↑ or ↓ to select the
speaker type you wish to adjust, then press ← to decrease the speaker's
volume or → to increase it.
To set Key Sounds: With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.
To set Alarm Sounds: Press ↓ to ALARM SOUNDS. With the option high-
lighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After
the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.
To set Alarm Style: Press ↓ to ALARM STYLE|ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to
change the style, then press ENT. After the option is set, press
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.
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Track Smoothing
This is a factory setting that should always be left on. When stopped or
traveling at slow speeds (such as walking or trolling), Track Smoothing
prevents wandering of trails, the steering arrow, compass rose and a
map in track-up mode.
Trail Options
There are several options you can use with trails. Some affect all trails,
other options can be applied to a particular trail. You can change the
way trails are updated, you can display or hide trails, make them flash
on the screen or not flash, create a new trail, delete a trail, etc.
General Trail Options
To access the Trails Menu:
1. Press MENU|MENU|↓ to MY TRAILS|ENT|ENT.
At left, the Trails Menu, with Trail Options shown right.
Delete All Trails
To remove all of the trails from memory: from the Trails Menu, press →
to DELETE ALL|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
Flash Trails on Screen Option
Press ↓ to FLASH TRAILS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check
it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.)
Update Trail Option
This menu lets you change the way the trail updates occur.
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WARNING:
If you uncheck the Update Trail option, automatic trail creation and
recording will be turned off, and you must turn it back on to record
trails. The default setting is on.
Press ↓ or ↑ to UPDATE TRAILS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to
check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.)
Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance)
The options are automatic, time, or distance. When it's in the default
automatic mode, the unit doesn't update the plot trail while you're
traveling in a straight line. Once you deviate from a straight line, the
unit "drops" a plot point (trail waypoint) onto the trail. This conserves
plot trail points. If a plot trail uses all of the available points allotted to
it, the beginning points are taken away and placed at the end of the trail.
Trail Options menu.
Press ↓ to UPDATE CRITERIA|ENT|press ↓ or ↑ to select criteria type|ENT.
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)
You can update a trail by time, with a range from 1 second to 9999 sec-
onds; the default is 3 seconds. You can update by distance, with a range
from 0.01 mile/nm/km to 9.99 mile/nm/km; the default is 0.10 mile.
With Update Criteria selected, press ↓ to either the rate or distance
data entry boxes and press ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first charac-
ter, then press → to the next character and repeat until the entry is
correct. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to the Trail Options Menu.
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Trail Options menu.
Specific Trail Options
Delete Trail
To delete a specific trail: From the Trails menu, press ↓ to trail
name|ENT. The Edit Trail menu appears as seen in the following fig-
ure. Press ↓ to DELETE TRAIL|ENT|← to YES|ENT.
New Trail
To manually start a new trail or delete a trail: From the Trail Options
Menu, press → to NEW TRAIL|ENT. The trail menu appears as seen below:
Trail menu.
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options
The name, maximum number of points in the trail, activity, and visibility
are all changed on the Edit Trail screen. The Active setting determines
whether or not iFINDER is recording new points for a particular trail.
On the Edit Trail menu, press ↓ or ↑ to highlight the section you wish
to change, then press ENT. Make your changes, then press EXIT to erase
this menu.
You can also change the trail line color and pattern. For instructions,
see the entries on Edit a Trail Color and Edit a Trail Pattern in Sec. 4,
Advanced GPS Operations.
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Units of Measure
This menu (shown in the following image) sets the speed and distance
(statute or nautical miles, meters), depth (feet, fathoms, or meters), al-
titude (feet or meters), heading (true or magnetic), and pressure (milli-
bars or inches) units. To change the units, press MENU|MENU|↓ to
SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|ENT.
The Units of Measure Menu.
To set Unit of Measure: Use the arrow keys to select the label of the
unit of measure you want to change and then press ENT. Press ↑ or ↓ to
select the display unit you want, then press ENT. After the option is set,
press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.
Use Indoors
When you're only using your iFINDER to listen to music, you can pre-
serve battery life by turning off the GPS satellite search. To do this,
turn on the Use Indoors option.
To toggle this feature on or off from the Music Mode, press MENU|↓ to
USE INDOORS|ENT. The box is checked when the feature is turned on, and
unchecked when the feature is off. The iFINDER will automatically
resume searching for satellites the next time you turn it on.
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Section 6: Searching
NOTE:
The background map loaded in your unit lets you search for U.S.
Interstate Highway exits and exit services, as well as some land
features, including cities and lakes. For a full set of searchable land
features, including landmarks, streets, addresses and Points of In-
terest, you must load your own high-detail custom map produced
with our MapCreate 6 software. For a complete description of what
detail is found in the background map and custom MapCreate
maps, see the discussion beginning on page 29.
The iFINDER's search functions all begin with the FIND key.
The iFINDER Find menu.
NOTE:
You can search for items even if iFINDER hasn't acquired a posi-
tion yet, or start from a position other than your own. When you do
a search, distance and bearing to the selected item will be calcu-
lated from iFINDER's current position. If iFINDER hasn't acquired
a position, it will use the last known position. If the cursor is active,
iFINDER will always begin the search at the cursor. You can look
up items by name, or search for the item nearest to you.
Find Addresses
1. Press FIND|↓ to ADDRESSES|ENT.
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2. Press ENT to search in the Address field.
Find Address Menu.
3. To enter an address number, press ↑ or ↓ to change the first
number, then press → to move the cursor to the next number and
repeat until the number is correct, then press ENT. To return to the
previous page, press EXIT.
4. To enter a street name, press ↓ to STREET|ENT. There are two op-
tions: A. You can spell out the name in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓
to change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next let-
ter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump
down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑ to select
a street name from the list, then press ENT. The street name you selected
is now in the street field. To return to the previous page, press EXIT.
Tip:
When entering a street name, do not enter the street's compass direc-
tion (N, S, E or W) in the street name field. Just enter the number, or
name. If the example below had been a search for "324 E. 9th St," you
would enter "9th" and press ENT. The iFINDER will generate a list of
all possible 9th streets, and let you choose the one you want.
Find street field, left, Find street by name
menu, center, Street entry complete, right.
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5. To enter a city name, press ↓ to CITY|ENT. You will be asked if you
want to find addresses only within a particular city. This option is de-
signed so you can limit an address search to a single city if necessary (see
the note below).
If you select yes, there are two options: A. You can spell out the city
name in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first letter, then
press → to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name
is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower selection list
by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑ to select a city name from the list,
then press ENT. The city name you selected is now in the city field. To
return to the previous page, press EXIT.
NOTE:
We recommend that you do not enter a city name unless the list you
are given is too large when you try searching without it. iFINDER
can actually search quicker without a city and you save time by not
entering a city name.
Find city field, left, Search in particular city only option, center, Find
City by name, right.
6. When the necessary search fields are filled in, press ↓ to FIND AD-
DRESS|ENT. Your units asks you to wait while it searches for the ad-
dress. (If an address is not in the database, a message appears saying
the address could not be found.)
7. The unit will display a list of addresses. If the address you are look-
ing for is highlighted at the top of the list, press ENT. If not, use ↓ and ↑
to select the correct address from the list, then press ENT. The Map
Page will then appear with the location selected by the cursor.
8. To navigate to the address, press MENU|ENT|EXIT and your
iFINDER will begin showing navigation information to the address
pointed out by the cursor. If you are only looking up an address (not
navigating), just press EXIT to return to the previous page.
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Find Any Item Selected by Map Cursor
With a POI or map feature selected by the cursor, press FIND|ENT. To
return to the previous page, press EXIT.
A POI selected by the cursor, left, The Find Menu, center, POI informa-
tion screen, right.
NOTE:
Since the Go To command is highlighted, you can navigate to the
selected POI by pressing ENT while in the POI Waypoint Informa-
tion screen.
Find Interstate Highway Exits
1. Press FIND|↓ to HIGHWAY EXITS|ENT, which calls up the Find Exit Menu.
2. First, select a highway name by pressing ENT, which calls up the
Find By Name menu. There are two highway search options: A. You
can spell out the highway name in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓
to change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B.
Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑
to select a highway from the list, then press ENT.
Find Exit using the Highway Name.
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3. Once you have selected a highway name you can then select an exit.
Press ↓ to switch to the Exit List, then press ↓ or ↑ until you highlight
the exit you want, then press ENT.
Selected exit.
4. In the Exit Information screen you have two choices. A. Press ENT to
navigate or "go to" the exit. B. Press →|ENT to find the exit on the map.
"Go To" option, left, "Find On Map" option, right.
Tip:
You can also look up some additional information on the Exit Serv-
ices located near this exit. Press ↓ to SERVICES|↓ or ↑ to select serv-
ice name|ENT.
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI)
1. Press FIND|↓ to MAP PLACES|ENT.
2. Press ↓ or ↑ to select a Map Place or POI category then press ENT.
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(To narrow your search, press ← or → to select a subcategory before
pressing ENT.) You will be given two options: Search by Name or by
Nearest.
Map Places category menu.
3. Search by nearest POI. At the Find By menu, press ENT. The Find
by Nearest menu will show a "calculating" screen then a list of nearest
POIs will appear. Press ↓ or ↑ to select the POI you want and press ENT
to call up the POI's Waypoint Information screen.
Find by nearest option, left, Calculating screen, center, POI list, right.
4. Search by name of POI. At the Find By menu, press ↓|ENT. There
are two options: A. You can spell out the POI in the top selection box.
Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor
to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press
ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT,
then press ↓ or ↑ to select a POI from the list, then press ENT to call up
the POI's Waypoint Information screen.
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Find by name option, left, Find by name menu, right.
5. When the POI's Waypoint Information screen appears, you can choose
to "Go To" the POI by pressing ENT or find it on the map by pressing
→|ENT.
"Go To" POI option, left, "Find on Map" POI option, right.
Find Streets or Intersections
Find a Street
1. Press FIND|↓ to STREETS|ENT and the Find Streets menu appears.
2. You must first fill in a street name in the First Street dialog box. Press
ENT to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options: A. You
can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change
the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next letter and
repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to
the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑ to select a
street from the list, then press ENT.
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Find streets or intersections menu, left, Find street by name, right.
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searcing for in
the First Street box. (In this example, it's 80th Street.) To search for that
street, press ↓ to FIND FIRST STREET|ENT. A message appears asking you to
wait while the unit finds the street. When the Streets Found list ap-
pears, press ↑ or ↓ to the street you are searching for and press ENT.
Find first street, left, Street found, right.
If you want to navigate to the found street at the cursor location, just
press MENU|ENT|EXIT.
Find an Intersection
You must enter one street in the First Street dialog box and enter the
next street in the Second Street dialog box.
1. Press FIND|↓ to STREETS|ENT and the Find Streets menu appears.
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2. You must first fill in a screet name in the First Street dialog box. Press
ENT to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options: A. You
can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change
the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next letter and
repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to
the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑ to select a
street from the list, then press ENT.
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searcing for in
the First Street box.
4. Now fill in the second street. Press ↓ to SECOND STREET|ENT and the
Find by Name menu appears again. Just like before, there are two op-
tions: A. You can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press ↑ or
↓ to change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump
down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑ to se-
lect the second street from the list, then press ENT.
5. The Find Streets menu reappears with the first and second streets
dialog boxes filled in. In this example we selected 81st Street as our sec-
ond street. You could now use similar techniques to select a city or Zip
Code, but your search will probably be faster if you leave those boxes
blank. (You can specify a city and/or Zip Code later on to narrow the
search, if the resulting list is too long.)
Find intersection, left, and "Working" menu, center, Intersection list, right.
6. To search for the intersection of the two streets, press ↓ to FIND
INTERSECTION|ENT. A message appears asking you to wait while the unit
finds the intersection. When the Intersections Found list appears, press
↑ or ↓ to select the intersection you are searching for and press ENT. (In
the previous example, we selected the intersection of SW 80th Court
and SW 81st Drive in Miami, Fla.)
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If you want to navigate to the found intersection, just press
MENU|ENT|EXIT.
Find Waypoints
1. Press FIND|ENT.
2. If searching for the Nearest waypoint, press ENT. If searching for a
waypoint By Name, press ↓ to NAME|ENT. (To search by name, jump to
step 5 below.)
Find menu, left, and Find By Nearest, center, Find by Name, right.
3. If you're looking for nearest, iFINDER says it is calculating, then a
list of waypoints appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of the list
and the farthest is at the bottom of the list.
Calculating message, left, and list of the nearest waypoints, right.
4. To see location information on the closest (highlighted) waypoint, press
ENT and the Waypoint Information screen appears. (If you wanted to, you
could select another waypoint from the list with the ↑ or ↓ keys.)
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A. To navigate to the waypoint, press press ENT. (The Go To Way-
point command is already highlighted.) The unit will show naviga-
tion information to the waypoint.
B. To find the waypoint, press → to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map Page
appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.
To clear the menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT repeatedly.
5. If you're looking by name, there are two options: A. You can spell
out the name in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first
letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until
the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower se-
lection list by pressing ENT, then press ↓ or ↑ to select a waypoint from
the list, then press ENT. The Waypoint Information screen appears.
Find By Name menu.
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press press ENT. (The Go To
Waypoint command is already highlighted.) The unit will show
navigation information to the waypoint.
B. To find the waypoint, press → to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map Page
appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.
To clear the menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT repeatedly.
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Notes
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Section 7: Supplemental Material
Datums Used by This Unit
WGS 1984
Default
Zaire, Zambia and
Zimbabwe
Australian Geodetic
1984 - Australia &
Tasmania
Adindan
Mean for Ethiopia,
Sudan
Arc 1950 - Botswana
Arc 1950 - Burundi
Arc 1950 - Lesotho
Arc 1950 - Malawi
Arc 1950 - Swaziland
Arc 1950 - Zaire
Ayabelle Lighthouse -
Djibouti
Adindan
Burkina Faso
Bellevue (IGN) -
Efate & Erromango
Islands
Adindan
Cameroon
Bermuda 1957 -
Bermuda
Adindan
Ethiopia
Bissau - Guinea-
Bissau
Bogota Observatory -
Colombia
Arc 1950 - Zambia
Arc 1950 - Zimbabwe
Adindan
Mali
Adindan
Senegal
Arc 1960 - Mean for
Kenya, Tanzania
Bukit Rimpah - Indo-
nesia (Bangka & Be-
litung Islands)
Adindan
Sudan
Ascension Island
1958 - Ascension
Island
Camp Area Astro -
Antarctica (McMurdo
Camp Area)
Afgooye
Somalia
Astro Beacon E 1945
- Iwo Jima
Campo Inchauspe -
Argentina
Ain el Abd 1970
Bahrain
Astro DOS 71/4 - St.
Helena Island
Canton Astro 1966 -
Phoenix Islands
Ain el Abd 1970
Saudi Arabia
Astro Tern Island
(FRIG) 1961 - Tern
Island
Cape - South Africa
Anna 1 Astro 1965
Cocos Islands
Cape Canaveral -
Bahamas, Florida
Astronomical Station
1952 - Marcus Island
Antigua Island Astro
1943; Antigua (Lee-
ward Islands)
Carthage - Tunisia
Switzerland
Australian Geodetic
1966 - Australia &
Tasmania
Arc 1950; Mean for
Botswana, Lesotho,
Malawi, Swaziland,
Chatham Island Astro
1971; New Zealand
(Chatham Island)
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European 1950
England, Channel
Islands, Ireland,
Scotland, Shetland
Islands
L.C. 5 Astro 1961
Cayman Brac Island
Chua Astro
Paraguay
Leigon
Ghana
Corrego Alegre
Brazil
European 1950
Finland, Norway
Liberia 1964
Liberia
Dabola
Guinea
European 1950
Greece
Luzon
Philippines (Exclud-
ing Mindanao)
Djakarta (Batavia)
Indonesia (Sumatra)
European 1950
Iran
DOS 1968
Luzon
New Georgia Islands
(Gizo Island)
Philippines (Min-
danao)
European 1950
Italy (Sardinia)
Easter Island 1967
Easter Island
Mahe 1971
Mahe Island
European 1950
(Sicily)
European 1950
European 1950
Malta
Massawa
Ethiopia (Eritrea)
Mean for Austria,
Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France,
West Germany, Gi-
braltar, Greece, Italy,
Luxembourg, Neth-
erlands, Norway,
Portugal, Spain,
Ireland 1965
Ireland
Merchich
Morocco
ISTS 061 Astro 1968
South Georgia Is-
lands
Midway Astro 1961
Midway Islands
Sweden, Switzerland
Minna
ISTS 073 Astro 1969
Diego Garcia
Cameroon
European 1950
Mean for Austria,
Denmark, France,
West Germany,
Netherlands, Swit-
zerland
Minna
Nigeria
Johnston Island 1961
Johnston Island
Montserrat Island
Astro 1958; Montser-
rat (Leeward Islands)
Kandawala
Sri Lanka
European 1950
Mean for Iraq, Israel,
Jordan, Lebanon,
Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,
Syria
Kerguelen Island
1949
Kerguelen Island
M’Poraloko
Gabon, Nahrwan,
Oman (Masirah Is-
land)
Kertau 1948
West Malaysia &
Singapore
European 1950
Cyprus
Nahrwan
Saudi Arabia
European 1950
Egypt
Kusaie Astro 1951
Caroline Islands
Nahrwan
United Arab Emirates
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Naparima BWI
Trinidad & Tobago
North American 1927
Canada (Alberta,
British Columbia)
Old Hawaiian
Mean for Hawaii,
Kauai, Maui, Oahu
North American 1927
Mean for Antigua,
Barbados, Barbuda,
Caicos Islands,
North American 1927
Canada (Manitoba,
Ontario)
Old Hawaiian
Hawaii
Cuba, Dominican
Republic, Grand
Cayman, Jamaica,
Turks Islands
Old Hawaiian
Kauai
North American 1927
Canada (New
Brunswick, New-
foundland, Nova
Scotia, Quebec)
Old Hawaiian
Maui
North American 1927
Mean for Belize,
Costa Rica, El Sal-
vador, Guatemala,
Honduras, Nicaragua
Old Hawaiian
Oahu
North American 1927
Canada (Northwest
Territories, Sas-
katchewan)
Oman
Oman
North American 1927
Mean for Canada
North American 1927
Canada (Yukon)
Ordinance Survey
Great Britain 1936 -
Mean for England,
Isle of Man, Scotland,
Shetland Islands,
Wales
North American 1927
Mean for CONUS
(Continental United
States)
North American 1927
Canal Zone
North American 1927
Mean for CONUS
(East of Mississippi
River) including Lou-
isiana, Missouri, Min-
nesota
North American 1927
Cuba
Ordinance Survey
Great Britain 1936 -
England
North American 1927
Greenland (Hayes
Peninsula)
Ordinance Survey
Great Britain 1936 -
England, Isle of Man,
Wales
North American 1927
Mean for CONUS
(West of Mississippi
River)
North American 1927
Mexico
North American 1983
Alaska, Canada,
CONUS
Ordinance Survey
Great Britain 1936 -
Scotland, Shetland
Islands
North American 1927
Alaska
North American 1983
Central America,
Mexico
North American 1927
Bahamas (Except
San Salvador Island)
Ordinance Survey
Great Britain 1936 -
Wales
Observaorio Metereo
1939; Azores (Corvo
& Flores Islands)
North American 1927
Bahamas (San Sal-
vador Island)
Pico de las Nieves
Canary Islands
Old Egyptian 1907
Egypt
Pitcairn Astro 1967
Pitcairn Island
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Point 58
Sweden
Tokyo
Mean for Japan, Ko-
rea, Okinawa
South American 1969
Chile
Santo (DOS)
1965 Espirito Santo
Island
South American 1969
Colombia
Tokyo
Japan
South American 1969
Ecuador
Tokyo
Korea
Sao Braz
Azores (Sao Miguel,
Santa Maria Islands)
South American 1969
Ecuador (Baltra, Ga-
lapagos)
Tokyo
Sapper Hill 1943
Okinawa
East Falkland Island
South American 1969
Guyana
Tristan Astro 1968
Tristan da Cunha
Schwarzeck
Nambia
South American 1969
Paraguay
South American 1969
Peru
Viti Levu 1916
Fiji (Viti Levu Island)
Selvagem Grande
Salvage Islands
Wake
SGS 85
Soviet Geodetic
System 1985
South American 1969
Trinidad & Tobago
Eniwetok 1960
Marshall Islands
South American 1969
Mean for Argentina,
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile,
Colombia, Ecuador,
Guyana, Paraguay,
Peru, Trinidad & To-
bago, and Venezuela
South American 1969
Venezuela
Wake Island Astro
1952
Wake Atoll
South Asia
Singapore
WGS 1972
Global Definition
Tananarive Obser-
vatory 1925; Mada-
gascar
South American 1969
Argentina
Yacare
Uruguay
South American 1969
Bolivia
Timbalai 1948
Brunei, East Malay-
sia (Sabah, Sarawak)
Zanderij
Suriname
South American 1969
Brazil
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FCC Compliance
This device complies with Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communi-
cations Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful in-
terference, and (2) this device must accept any interference re-
ceived, including interference that may cause undesired opera-
tion.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manu-
facturer could void the user's authority to operate the equip-
ment.
Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro-
tection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the in-
structions, may cause harmful interference to radio communica-
tions. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the factory customer service department for help.
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Notes
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Index
A
G
Accessories, 1, 2, 3, 12, 13, 14, 53
Sec. 2, Installation & Accessories, 7
Alarm Clock, 54
Alarms, 17, 27, 32, 47, 59, 60, 67
Anchor Alarm, 59, 60
GPS Data File, 3, 42, 48, 50, 52, 53, 54,
60
GPS Data Files
Loading, 41
Saving, 49
Antenna, 2, 13, 105
Arrival Alarm, 32, 47, 59, 60, 67
I
Icons, 3, 29, 30, 36, 40, 41, 45, 53, 70,
73, 74, 75, 76, 79
B
Backlights / Lighting, 16, 21, 26, 80, 81
Batteries, 1, 7, 8, 11, 12, 18, 23, 32, 34,
66, 78, 79, 88
Creating, 40, 41
Deleting, 41
Navigate, 45
Brightness, 17, 27, 79, 80
Information Displays (Customize
Display), 32, 34, 35, 65, 67
Installation, 2, 7, 8, 10, 32, 53, 72
Sec. 2, Installation & Accessories, 7
Introduction
C
Cancel Navigation, 17, 27, 32, 44, 45, 47
Communications Ports, 9, 10, 61, 62
Compass, 25, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42,
43, 45, 47, 51, 66, 67, 79, 85, 90
Contrast, 17, 27, 79, 80
GPS and WAAS, 4
Sec. 1, Introduction, 1
K
Coordinate System, 62, 63
Cursor, 4, 16, 17, 26, 27, 30, 32, 38, 39,
40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 51, 54, 55,
56, 67, 69, 73, 75, 76, 82, 89, 90, 91,
92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99
Undo Feature, 39
Custom Maps, 1, 3, 4, 10, 12, 14, 28, 29,
50, 52, 53, 72, 89
Keyboard, 4, 18, 19, 20, 47
L
Languages, 82
Lat/Lon Grid (Map Data option), 69
M
Customize Display, 32, 34, 35, 65, 67
Customize Map Data Shown, 68, 69, 72,
73
Main Menu, 16, 17, 24, 26, 27, 78
Man Overboard, 43, 44, 55
Map Data, 68, 69, 72, 73
Map Datum, 63, 69, 70
Selection, 63, 69, 70
Map Detail, 30, 68, 70
Map Fix (Coordinate System), 63, 64, 65
Map Menu, 31
Map Mode, 2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 21, 25, 28,
31, 32, 42, 60, 81
Map Orientation, 28, 71, 72
Map Overlays (Map Data option), 68, 69
Memory Cards (MMC), 1, 3, 4, 8, 10,
D
Data Boxes (Customize Display), 32, 34,
35, 65, 67
Depth Range, 28, 29, 30, 39, 68, 69, 73,
75, 76, 77, 86
F
File Transfer, 14, 21, 42, 50, 53, 54, 111
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11, 12, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 27, 28, 29,
30, 32, 41, 42, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 60,
61, 72
Music Menu, 18, 20, 22, 23, 24
Music Mode, 1, 2, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22,
23, 24, 25, 32, 78, 88
R
Range, 28, 29, 30, 39, 68, 69, 73, 75, 76,
77, 86
Range Rings (Map Data option), 69
Repeat Play List, 24, 49, 68, 82
Reset Options, 79
Route, 3, 5, 17, 27, 32, 35, 41, 43, 44,
46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 60, 67, 79
Create and Save, 47
Delete, 49
Navigate, 44
N
Navigating, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 60
A Route, 44
A Trail, 46, 47
Cancel, 17, 27, 32, 44, 45, 47
To Cursor Position, 44
To Icon, 45
S
Satellite Search, 60
To POI, 45
Searching, 15, 16, 26, 37, 38, 40, 43, 45,
46, 50, 51, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
96, 97, 98, 99
Addresses, 89
By Cursor, 92
To Waypoint, 46
Trail, 47
Navigation Menu, 43
Nearest, 25, 46, 50, 51, 89, 94, 98
NMEA, 9, 10, 61, 62
Highway Exits, 92
POIs, 45, 93
Streets, 95, 96, 97
Waypoints, 98
O
Off Course Alarm, 59
Set Local Time, 82
P
Shuffle Play List, 21, 24
Simulator, 66, 67
Software Version Information, 83
Sounds, 84
Speaker, 17, 24, 27, 84
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator, 54
Page Displays
Compass, 36, 43, 45
Digital Data, 33, 34, 66
Map, 28, 29, 31, 32, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48,
67, 68, 72, 73, 74, 91, 99
Navigation, 26, 35, 36, 43, 47, 48
Satellite Status, 7
Play Control Buttons, 19
Play Lists, 1, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24
POI (Point of Interest), 12, 17, 19, 27,
28, 29, 30, 44, 45, 50, 51, 52, 55, 66,
89, 92, 93, 94, 95
Navigate, 45
POIs
Search, 45, 93
Pop-up Help, 77, 78
Power, 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 19,
21, 23, 26, 32, 34, 66, 78, 79, 81, 84,
88
T
Text Boxes (Customize Display), 32, 34,
35, 65, 67
Track Smoothing, 85
Trail, 3, 5, 17, 27, 28, 35, 41, 42, 46, 47,
52, 53, 67, 70, 79, 85, 86, 87
Delete, 52
Delete All, 85
Edit Name, 52
Flash on Screen, 85
Navigate, 46, 47
New Trail, 52, 87
Update Criteria, 86
Update Rate, 86
Power Saving, 23, 78, 79, 88
Transfer
Custom Maps, 53
108
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GPS Data Files, 53
Trip Calculator, 54
Trip Down Timer, 54
Trip Up Timer, 54
Waypoints, 2, 3, 10, 17, 27, 28, 32, 34,
35, 36, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47,
48, 49, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60,
63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 79, 82,
86, 92, 94, 95, 98, 99
Delete, 56
Edit, 56
Navigate, 46
Save, 54, 55
Search, 98
U
Units of Measure, 88
USB-to-PC Cable, 14
Utilities, 17, 27, 33, 54
W
WAAS, 2, 4
Z
Zooming, 16, 26, 28, 32, 39, 48, 68
Auto Zoom, 67, 68
Waypoint Information Screen, 40, 51,
92, 94, 95, 98, 99
109
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Notes
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Notes
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Notes
112
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LOWRANCE DATABASES LICENSE AGREEMENT
THIS IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST
PURCHASES THIS PRODUCT AS A CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL,
FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD USE ("YOU") AND LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS,
INC., THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT ("WE", "OUR", OR "US").
USING THE PRODUCT ACCOMPANIED BY THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT
CONSTITUTES ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS. IF
YOU DO NOT ACCEPT ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS, PROMPTLY RE-
TURN THE PRODUCT WITHIN 30 DAYS OF PURCHASE. PLEASE RE-
TURN USING THE ENCLOSED UPS SHIPPING LABEL AND INCLUDE:
PROOF OF PURCHASE, NAME, ADDRESS, AND PHONE NUMBER. YOUR
PURCHASE PRICE AND ANY APPLICABLE TAXES WILL BE REFUNDED.
PLEASE ALLOW 4-6 WEEKS TO PROCESS YOUR REFUND.
1. This License Agreement applies to the one or more databases that
your product may contain. We refer to these singly as a "Database"
and together as the "Databases." Your product may thus include the
"WBS Database" which contains worldwide background surface
mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which contains inland
mapping data, or other Databases.
2. The Databases that your product may contain are licensed, not sold.
We grant to you the nonexclusive, nonassignable right to use these
Databases for supplemental navigation reference purposes, but only
as long as you comply with the terms and conditions of this License
Agreement. We reserve the right to terminate this license if you
violate any aspect of this License Agreement. You are responsible for
using official government charts and prudent navigation for safe
travel.
3. The Databases housed in your product are protected by the copy-
right notices appearing on the product or its screen(s). You may
NOT modify, adapt, translate, reverse engineer, decompile, disas-
semble, rent, lease, or resell any Database, and you may NOT create
derivative works based upon any Database or its contents. Any un-
authorized reproduction, use, or transfer of a Database may be a
crime and may subject you to damages and attorney fees.
4. This License Agreement will terminate immediately without prior
notice from us if you fail to comply with or violate any of the provi-
sions of this Agreement. Upon termination, you will promptly return
all products containing one or more Databases to us.
5. Prices and programs are subject to change without notice.
6. This License Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of
Oklahoma and comprises the complete and exclusive understanding
between you and us concerning the above subject matter.
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DATABASES LIMITED WARRANTY
"We", "our", or "us" refers to Lowrance Electronics, Inc., the manufacturer of
this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases the prod-
uct as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use. The Databases
Limited Warranty applies to the one or more databases that your product may
contain. We refer to each of these as a "Database" or together as the "Data-
bases." Your product may thus include the "WBS Database" which contains
worldwide background surface mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which
contains inland mapping data, or other Databases.
We warrant to you that we have accurately compiled, processed, and repro-
duced the portions of the source material on which the Databases are based.
However, we are under no obligation to provide updates to the Databases, and
the data contained in the Databases may be incomplete when compared to the
source material. WE MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND ABOUT THE ACCURACY OF THE SOURCE MATERIAL ITSELF,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
If there is a defect in any Database, your exclusive remedy shall be, at our op-
tion, either a refund of the price you paid for the product containing the defec-
tive Database or a replacement of such product. WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY
CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSE-
QUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF ANY KIND.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequen-
tial damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the
product has been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the
product has been connected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled
in a manner other than according to the instructions furnished with the prod-
uct; (3) when any serial number has been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4)
when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has resulted from any accident, mis-
use, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to provide reasonable and
necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the owner’s man-
ual for the product.
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from
time to time without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or
changes on equipment or items previously manufactured.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights
which may vary from state to state.
Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show in
a reasonable manner that the defect occurred within one (1) year from the date
of your original purchase, and we must receive your warranty claim no later
than 30 days after such 1-year period expires. Your claim must be substanti-
ated by a dated sales receipt or sales slip.
114
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LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS
FULL ONE-YEAR WARRANTY
"We," "our," or "us" refers to LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., the manufacturer of
this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases this product as a
consumer item for personal, family or household use.
We warrant this product against defects or malfunctions in materials and workmanship,
and against failure to conform to this product's written specifications, all for one (1) year
from the date of original purchase by you. WE MAKE NO OTHER EXPRESS WAR-
RANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER CONCERNING THIS
PRODUCT. Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show
in a reasonable manner that any defect or malfunction in materials or workmanship, or
any non-conformity with the product's written specifications, occurred within one year
from the date of your original purchase, which must be substantiated by a dated sales
receipt or sales slip. Any such defect, malfunction, or non-conformity which occurs within
one year from your original purchase date will either be repaired without charge or be
replaced with a new product identical or reasonably equivalent to this product, at our
option, within a reasonable time after our receipt of the product. If such defect, malfunc-
tion, or non-conformity remains after a reasonable number of attempts to repair by us,
you may elect to obtain without charge a replacement of the product or a refund for the
product. THIS REPAIR, OR REPLACEMENT OR REFUND (AS JUST DESCRIBED) IS
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AVAILABLE TO YOU AGAINST US FOR ANY DEFECT,
MALFUNCTION, OR NON-CONFORMITY CONCERNING THE PRODUCT OR FOR
ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM ANY OTHER CAUSE WHATSOEVER.
WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF
ANY KIND.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential dam-
ages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the product has
been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the product has been con-
nected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled in a manner other than ac-
cording to the instructions furnished with the product; (3) when any serial number has
been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4) when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has
resulted from any accident, misuse, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to
provide reasonable and necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the
owner's manual for the product.
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from time to time
without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or changes on equipment
or items previously manufactured.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which
may vary from state to state.
REMINDER: You must retain the sales slip or sales receipt proving the date of your
original purchase in case warranty service is ever required.
LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS
12000 E. SKELLY DRIVE, TULSA, OK 74128
(800) 324-1356
115
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How to Obtain Service…
…in the USA:
We back your investment in quality products with quick, expert service
and genuine Lowrance parts. If you're in the United States and you
have technical, return or repair questions, please contact the Factory
Customer Service Department. Before any product can be returned, you
must call customer service to determine if a return is necessary. Many
times, customer service can resolve your problem over the phone with-
out sending your product to the factory. To call us, use the following
toll-free number:
800-324-1356
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Central Standard Time, M-F
Lowrance Electronics may find it necessary to change or end our ship-
ping policies, regulations, and special offers at any time. We reserve the
right to do so without notice.
…in Canada:
If you're in Canada and you have technical, return or repair questions,
please contact the Factory Customer Service Department. Before any
product can be returned, you must call customer service to determine if
a return is necessary. Many times, customer service can resolve your
problem over the phone without sending your product to the factory. To
call us, use the following toll-free number:
800-661-3983
905-629-1614 (not toll-free)
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, M-F
…outside Canada and the USA:
If you have technical, return or repair questions, contact the dealer in
the country where you purchased your unit. To locate a dealer near you,
visit our web site, www.lowrance.com and look for the Dealer Locator.
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Accessory Ordering Information
for all countries
To order Lowrance GPS accessories, please contact:
1) Your local sporting goods, marine, aviation, automobile or consumer
electronics store. Most quality dealers that handle outdoor electronic
equipment or other consumer electronics should be able to assist you
with these items.
To locate a Lowrance dealer near you, visit our web site, and look for
the Dealer Locator (www.lowrance.com/support/dealerlocator). Or, you
can consult your telephone directory for listings.
2) U.S. customers: LEI Extras Inc., PO Box 129, Catoosa, OK 74015-0129
Call 1-800-324-0045 or visit our web site www.lei-extras.com.
3) Canadian customers can write:
Lowrance/Eagle Canada, 919 Matheson Blvd. E. Mississauga, Ontario
L4W2R7 or fax 905-629-3118.
Shipping Information
If it becomes necessary to send a product for repair or replacement, you
must first receive a return authorization number from Customer
Service. Products shipped without a return authorization will not be
accepted. When shipping, we recommend you do the following:
1. Please do not ship the knobs or mounting bracket with your unit.
2. If you are sending a check for repair, please place your check in an
envelope and tape it to the unit.
3. For proper testing, include a brief note with the product describing
the problem. Be sure to include your name, return shipping address
and a daytime telephone number. An e-mail address is optional but
useful.
4. Pack the unit in a suitable size box with packing material to prevent
any damage during shipping.
5. Write the Return Authorization (RA) number on the outside of the
box underneath your return address.
6. For your security, you may want to insure the package through your
shipping courier. Lowrance does not assume responsibility for goods
lost or damaged in transit.
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Visit our web site:
Lowrance Pub. 988-0148-641
Printed in USA 033005
© Copyright 2005
All Rights Reserved
Lowrance Electronics, Inc.
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