LifeCore Fitness Home Gym LC 980 User Manual

ITS  
Certification  
LIFECORE FITNESS  
Testing &  
..  
Sicherheit  
geprufte  
LC-980 OWNER'S MANUAL  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
MEDICAL/SAFETY NOTICE  
BENEFITS OF EXERCISE  
Failure to read and follow the safety instruc-  
tions in this Owner's Manual may result in  
serious injury or even death.  
Regular exercise improves both the quality  
and quantity of life.  
Your Elliptical Trainer is made of the highest  
quality materials. It is important that you  
take care of your Elliptical Trainer on a regular  
basis.  
The benefits of regular participation in a well-  
balanced fitness program include:  
1. Read the Owner's Manual and all safety  
instructions thoroughly and familiarize  
yourself with the Elliptical Trainer before  
using it.  
1. Your Elliptical Trainer is for indoor use only  
and should not be used or stored in damp  
areas. Wipe all perspiration from your  
Elliptical Trainer after each use.  
1. Weight loss  
2. Improved body shape and definition  
2. Before beginning any exercise program,  
consult your physician. He or she can help  
evaluate your present fitness level and  
determine the exercise program that is the  
most appropriate for your age and physical  
condition.  
2. The Elliptical Trainer should be dusted and  
cleaned on a regular basis to stop  
build-up of dust. Use Windex or an  
alcohol-based cleaner on a clean cloth,  
on a regular basis. Do not use any  
abrasive cleaners and/or polish as this  
will damage the surface.  
3. Increased muscle mass, strength,  
endurance, power, and definition  
4. Enhanced flexibility  
3. If you experience any pain or tightness in  
your chest, irregular heartbeat, shortness  
of breath, faintness, or unusual discomfort  
while exercising, stop and consult a physi-  
cian before continuing.  
5. Increased metabolism  
6. Injury prevention  
3. Regularly check tightness of nuts, bolts,  
and pins, etc.  
7. Improved self-esteem  
8. Improved aerobic fitness  
9. Improved coordination and agility  
Refer to the assembly Instructions for Parts  
List and Exploded Drawing also See the  
back of this Owner's Manual the Warranty.  
4. Adult supervision is required at all times  
when a child is on or near the Elliptical  
Trainer.  
5. Keep fingers and limbs, loose clothing and  
hair away from moving parts.  
A regular exercise program will improve the  
quality of your life, give you more energy,  
and slow down the aging process  
6. All equipment should be checked for wear  
before each use. Do not use this equipment  
unless all moving parts are working correctly.  
Fifteen to thirty minutes, three times a week,  
or only one and a half hours a week is a  
small price to pay for huge benefits of a  
regular exercise program.  
7. Care should be taken when getting on or  
off this or any exercise equipment.  
8. Use only the accessory attachments recom-  
mended by the manufacturer.  
9. All equipment should be set up and operated  
on solid, level surfaces.  
IMPORTANT: Also see page 6 of this  
manual.  
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HOW THE ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
WORKS  
The Elliptical Trainer allows your feet to move  
in a natural elliptical path, minimizing the impact  
on your hip,knees and ankles Joints.  
Dual Action  
Handle  
The Elliptical Trainer provides smooth, quiet and  
variable exercise capabilities with:  
Stationary Handle  
Tension Control  
Knob(Optional)  
Hand Pulse  
(Optional)  
.
The easy adjust Tension Control  
Computer  
.
Dual Action Handles for total body workout  
.
Stationary Handlebar for stability and glute  
workout  
.
Water Bottle  
(Optional)  
Large Foot Pedals for different foot  
Upright Pivot  
positions and workout intensities  
Swinging Arm  
Flywheel Cover  
Upright  
Foot Pedal  
Central Cover  
Fold Pivot  
Front Base Tube  
Disc Cover  
End Cap  
Pedal Arm  
Rear Base  
Tube  
Wheel End Cap  
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CHANGING THE TENSION ON  
THE ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
HANDLEBARS  
ELLIPTICAL TRAINER FOOT PEDAL  
POSITIONS  
The Elliptical Trainer resistance is controlled  
by two methods depending on your Model.  
The Elliptical Trainer comes with two Dual  
Action Handles and a Stationary Handlebar.  
The Elliptical Trainer  
Foot Pedals are 14.5  
inches long (368mm)  
and allow  
variable foot  
positions depending  
on your preference.  
METHOD 1. Manual resistance system  
The resistance is controlled. By  
turning the Tension Control Knob,  
located on the upright, below the  
console.  
IMPORTANT  
Always hold the Stationary Handlebar when  
getting on and off the Elliptical Trainer.  
First time users should familiarize  
themselves with using the Elliptical Trainer by  
using the Stationary Handlebar first and then  
progressing to the Dual Action Handles.  
Turn the Tension  
Control Knob counter-  
clockwise to reduce  
resistance, and  
clockwise to increase  
resistance.  
Begin with your feet in the most forward  
position and move your feet to the position  
that feels most comfortable and best suits  
your capabilities.  
The further back  
your feet are on the  
Foot Pedal, the  
greater the vertical  
height of the  
elliptical motion and  
the harder the  
workout.  
METHOD 2. Moniter controlled resistance  
system  
See moniter instructions.  
Once you have familiarized yourself with using  
the Elliptical Trainer, you can progress to using  
the Dual Action Handles to provide a total body  
workout.Hands can be positioned on the Dual  
Action Handles at the most appropriate position  
for your height and arm length.  
For your first few workouts, it is suggested  
that your exercise with minimum resistance,  
(see Training Guidelines Programs on  
pages 7-10)  
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GETTING ON AND OFF THE  
ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
Caution should always be taken when  
getting on and off any exercise machine.  
Please follow the correct procedure below.  
USING THE ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
Always try and use the Elliptical Trainer in a  
rhythmical and smooth motion.  
Lift your right foot  
over machine and  
place on right Foot  
Pedal. Get balanced  
and begin your  
workout.  
Ensure the left Foot  
Pedal is in the  
lowest position and  
grasp the Stationary  
Handlebar with both  
hands.  
The Elliptical Trainer can  
be used in a forward or  
reverse motion.  
Important:  
To get off, come to a complete stop and  
reverse the procedure.  
Always wear rubber-soled shoes, such as  
tennis shoes.  
It is recommended that you keep at least  
one hand on the Stationary Handlebar  
when getting on or off. If you are performing  
a walking action with your arms, or doing  
upper body strength training exercises,  
ensure you are well balanced.  
Place your left foot  
on the left Foot  
Pedal and get  
secured.  
All equipment should be set-up and  
operated on solid, level surfaces.  
When going in  
reverse, bend  
your knees  
Correct Position:  
slightly more. There  
is More emphasis is  
on the buttocks and  
hamstrings in the  
reverse motion.  
Your body should be  
in an upright  
position so that your  
back is straight.  
Keep your head up  
to minimize neck  
and upper back  
strain.  
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WHEELING AND STORING  
THE ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
You can use the Elliptical Trainer while either  
using the Stationary Handlebar or the Dual  
Action Handles. There are 3 basic body  
positions to work all your major muscles of  
the lower body.  
Hamstrings and  
Buttocks Position:  
The Elliptical Trainer is lightweight, compact,  
and portable, and can be easily moved from  
room to room, or stored in a closet.  
Leaning back in a  
sitting type position  
concentrates the  
workout on the  
hamstrings and  
buttocks.  
1. Move to the front  
of the machine and  
ensure swing arms  
are even (one foot  
pedal at top of  
Basic Upright Position:  
This position utilizes  
all the major muscle  
groups. Keep your  
body in an upright  
position with your  
head up.  
Elliptical Disk and  
other at bottom).  
2. Grasp the stationary  
Handlebar together  
and pull back,tip ping  
the machine towards  
you.  
Thigh & Calf Position:  
Leaning forward on  
the Elliptical Trainer  
concentrates the  
workout on your  
thighs (quadriceps)  
and calves.  
3. Wheel Elliptical Trainer and store in upright  
position (The Elliptical Trainer only takes up  
28" x 18.5" of floor space, or 71.5cm x 47cm).  
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SAFETY  
USING THE ELLIPTICAL TRAINER  
COMPUTER  
General Safety Notice  
Exercise Safety  
Your Elliptical Trainer comes with a Computer  
so you can monitor your progress.  
FAILURE TO READ AND FOLLOW THE  
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS BELOW AND IN  
THE OWNER'S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN  
SERIOUS INJURY OR EVEN DEATH.  
1. Exercise within your capabilities. Don't  
overdo it.  
2. Choose a program suitable to your present  
condition.  
1. Read the Owner's Manual and all  
safety instructions thoroughly to  
familiarize yourself with the Elliptical  
Trainer before using.  
3. Start slowly with a warm-up, followed by  
your workout, and end gradually with a  
cool-down.  
2. Before beginning any exercise  
program, consult your physician. He or  
she can help evaluate your present  
fitness level and determine the exercise  
program that is most appropriate for  
your age and physical condition.  
4. Exercise in a smooth, controlled and  
continuous motion.  
5. Breath regularly while exercising. Do not  
hold your breath.  
There are many different types and styles  
available.  
Please refer to the instruction manual of the  
computer supplied with your Elliptical Trainer.  
6. Drink adequate fluids before, during and  
after exercise.  
3. If you experience any pain or tightness  
in your chest, irregular heartbeats,  
shortness of breath, faintness or other  
unusual discomfort while exercising,  
stop and consult a physician before  
continuing.  
4. Adult supervision is required at all  
times when a child is on or near the  
Elliptical Trainer.  
5. Keep fingers and limbs, loose clothing  
and hair away from moving parts.  
6. All equipment should be checked for  
wear before each use. Do not use the  
equipment unless all moving parts are  
working correctly.  
7. Care should be taken when getting on  
and off this or any exercise equipment.  
8. Use only the accessory attachments  
recommended by the manufacturer.  
9. All equipment should be set up and  
operated on solid, level surfaces.  
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TRAINING GUIDELINES  
Overload  
Aerobic Fitness  
Exercise  
This is where you exercise at a level above  
that which can be carried out comfortably.  
The intensity, duration and frequency of  
exercise should be above the training  
threshold and should be gradually increased  
as the body adapts to the increasing  
demands. As your fitness level improves, so  
the training threshold should be raised.  
Working through your program and gradually  
increasing the overload factor is important.  
The largest amount of oxygen that you can  
use per minute during exercise is called your  
maximum oxygen uptake (MVO2). This is  
often referred to as your aerobic capacity.  
Exercise is one of the most important factors  
in the overall health of an individual. Listed  
among its benefits are:  
Increased capacity for physical work  
(strength endurance)  
The effort that you can exert over a  
prolonged period of time is limited by your  
ability to deliver oxygen to the working  
muscles. Regular vigorous exercise  
produces a training effect that can increase  
your aerobic capacity by as much as 20 to  
30%. An increased MVO2 indicates an  
increased ability of the heart to pump blood,  
of the lungs to ventilate oxygen and of the  
muscles to take up oxygen.  
Increased cardiovascular (heart and  
arteries/veins) and respiratory efficiency  
Decreased risk of coronary heart disease  
Changes in body metabolism, e.g. losing  
weight  
Delaying the physiological effects of age  
Physiological effects, e.g. reduction in  
stress, increase in self-confidence, etc.  
Specificity  
Different forms of exercise produce different  
results. The type of exercise that is carried  
out is specific both to the muscle groups  
being used and to the energy source  
involved.  
There is little transfer of the effects of  
exercise, e.g. from strength training to  
cardiovascular fitness. That is why it is  
important to have an exercise program  
tailored to your specific needs.  
Your Elliptical Trainer's unique design  
provides an excellent opportunity for a high  
level of overall fitness.  
Anaerobic Training  
This means "without oxygen" and is the  
output of energy when the oxygen supply is  
insufficient to meet the body's long term  
energy demands. (For example, 100 meter  
sprint).  
Basic Components of Physical Fitness  
Reversibility  
There are four all encompassing components  
of physical fitness and we need to briefly  
define each and clarify its role.  
If you stop exercising or do not do your  
program often enough, you will lose the  
benefits you have gained. Regular workouts  
are the key to success.  
The Training Threshold  
Strength is the capacity of a muscle to exert a  
force against resistance. Strength contributes  
to power and speed and is of great  
Warm Up  
This is the minimum level of exercise which  
is required to produce significant  
improvements in any physical fitness  
parameter.  
Every exercise program should start with a  
warm up where the body is prepared for the  
effort to come. It should be gentle and  
preferably use the muscles to be involved  
later.  
Stretching should be included in both your  
warm up and cool down, and should be  
performed after 3-5 minutes of low intensity  
aerobic activity or calisthenic type exercise.  
importance to a majority of sports people.  
Muscular Endurance is the capacity to exert a  
force repeatedly over a period of time, e.g. it  
is the capacity of your legs to carry you 10 Km  
without stopping.  
Progression  
As you become fitter, a higher intensity of  
exercise is required to create an overload  
and therefore provide continued  
improvement.  
Flexibility is the range of motion about a joint.  
Improving flexibility involves the stretching of  
muscles and tendons to maintain or increase  
suppleness, and provides increased resistance  
to muscle injury or soreness.  
Warm Down or Cool Down  
This involves a gradual decrease in the  
intensity of the exercise session. Following  
exercise, a large supply of blood remains in  
the working muscles. If it is not returned  
promptly to the central circulation, pooling of  
blood may occur in the muscles.  
Cardio-Respiratory Endurance is the most  
essential component of physical fitness. It is  
the efficient functioning of the heart and lungs.  
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Heart Rate  
Pulse Count  
Endurance Circuit Training  
As you exercise, so the rate at which your  
heart beat also increases. This is often used  
as a measure of the required intensity of  
exercise. You need to exercise hard enough  
to condition your circulatory system, and  
increase your pulse rate, but not enough to  
strain your heart.  
The pulse count (on your wrist or carotid  
artery in the neck, taken with two index  
fingers) is done for ten seconds, taken a few  
seconds after you stop exercising. This is for  
two reasons: (a) 10 seconds is long enough  
for accuracy, (b) the pulse count is to  
approximate your BPM rate at the time you  
are exercising. Since heart rate slows as you  
recover, a longer count isn't as accurate.  
Cardiovascular endurance, muscle strength,  
flexibility and coordination are all necessary  
for maximum fitness. The principle behind  
circuit training is to give a person all the  
essentials at one time by going through your  
exercise program moving as fast as possible  
between each exercise. This increases the  
heart rate and sustains it, which improves the  
fitness level. Do not introduce this circuit  
training effect until you have reached an  
advanced program stage.  
Your initial level of fitness is important in  
developing an exercise program for you. If  
you are starting off, you can get a good  
training effect with a heart rate of 110-120  
beats per minute (BPM). If you are fitter, you  
will need a higher threshold of stimulation.  
The target is not a magic number, but a  
general guide. If you're above average  
fitness, you may work quite comfortably a  
little above that suggested for your age  
group.  
Body Building  
Is often used synonymously with strength  
training. The fundamental principal here is  
OVERLOAD. Here, the muscle works against  
greater loads than usual. This can be done by  
increasing the load you are working against.  
To begin with, you should exercise at a level  
that elevates your heart rate to about 65  
to 70% of your maximum. If you find this is  
too easy, you may want to increase it, but it  
is better to lean on the conservative side.  
The following table is a guide to those who  
are keeping fit. Here we are working at  
about 80% of maximum.  
Age  
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65  
Periodization  
As a rule of thumb, the maximum heart rate  
is 220 minus your age . As you increase in  
age, so your heart, like other muscles, loses  
some of its efficiency. Some of its natural loss  
is won back as fitness improves.  
Target Heart Rate  
This is the term used to vary your exercise  
program for both physiological and  
10 Second  
Count  
26 26 25 24 23 22 22 21 20  
psychological benefits. In your overall program,  
you should vary the workload, frequency and  
intensity. The body responds better to variety  
and so do you. In addition, when you feel  
yourself getting "stale", bring in periods of  
lighter exercise to allow the body to recuperate  
and restore its reserves. You will enjoy your  
program more and feel better for it.  
Beats per  
Minute  
The following table is a guide to those who  
are "starting fitness".  
156 156 150 144 138 132 132 126 120  
Don't push yourself too hard to reach the  
figures on this table. It can be very  
uncomfortable if you overdo it. Let it happen  
naturally as you work through your program.  
Remember, the target is a guide, not a rule, a  
little above or below is just fine.  
Age  
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65  
Target Heart Rate  
10 Second  
Count  
23 22 22 21 20 19 19 18 18  
Two final comments: (1) don't be concerned  
with day to day variations in your pulse rate,  
being under pressure or not enough sleep  
can affect it; (2) your pulse rate is a guide,  
don't become a slave to it.  
Beats per  
Minute  
138 132 132 126 120 114 114 108 108  
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Muscle Soreness  
Rest Periods  
For the first week or so, this may be the only  
indication you have that you are on an  
exercise program. This, of course, does  
depend on your overall fitness level. A  
confirmation that you are on the correct  
program is a very slight soreness in most  
major muscle groups. This is quite normal  
and will disappear in a matter of days.  
Once you start your exercise program, you  
should continue through to the end. Do not  
break off halfway through and then restart at  
the same place later on without going  
through the warm-up stage again.  
The rest period required between strength  
training exercises may vary from person to  
person. This will depend mostly on your  
level of fitness and the program you have  
chosen. Rest between exercises by all  
means, but do not allow this to exceed two  
minutes. Most people manage with half  
minute to one minute rest periods.  
If you experience major discomfort, you may  
be on a program that is too advanced or you  
have increased your program too rapidly.  
If you experience PAIN during or after  
exercise, your body is telling you something.  
Stop exercising and consult your doctor.  
What to Wear  
Wear clothing that will not restrict your  
movement in any way while exercising.  
Clothes should be light enough to allow the  
body to cool. Excessive clothing that causes  
you to perspire more than you normally  
would while exercising, gives you no  
advantage. The extra weight you lose is  
body fluid and will be replaced with the next  
glass of water you drink. It is advisable to  
wear a pair of gym or running shoes or  
"sneakers".  
Breathing During Exercise  
Do not hold your breath while exercising.  
Breathe normally as much as possible.  
Remember, breathing involves the intake  
and distribution of oxygen, which feeds the  
working muscles.  
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PROGRAMS  
PROGRAM 1: Initial Conditioning Program  
The program you follow should be  
determined by your fitness level, available  
time and goals. It is highly recommended  
that you review pages 7-9 and obtain a  
better understanding of your capabilities and  
the intensity that best suits you and your  
goals.  
PROGRAM 3: Advanced Conditioning  
Program  
Frequency:  
Duration:  
Intensity:  
3-4 times per week  
20-30 minutes  
Frequency:  
Duration:  
Intensity:  
4-6 times per week  
30-60 minutes  
60-70% of age predicted  
maximum heart rate  
80-90% of age predicted  
maximum heart rate  
First time exercisers should follow Program  
#1 and gradually build up both the time and  
intensity of your workout. If you are already  
a regular exerciser, you may wish to follow  
Program #2.  
Stepping Speed: Less than 50 strides per  
minute  
Stepping Speed: 60-80 strides per minute or  
more  
When first starting an exercise program, the  
emphasis should be placed on gradually  
building up to 20-30 minutes of continuous  
activity, not on achieving and maintaining a  
specific exercise intensity. Once 20-30  
minutes of continuous activity can be  
performed, the emphasis can be moved to  
gradually building up the time for which you  
exercise at the recommended intensity level.  
This program should be followed for the first  
6-8 weeks of training.  
This program should be undertaken only by  
those individuals having a need to develop  
and maintain the highest levels of  
cardiovascular fitness. As an alternative to  
continuous high intensity exercise, an interval  
training format can be followed during which  
short bouts (30-60 seconds) of high intensity  
exercise (faster stride speed) are alternated  
with longer bouts (1-2 minutes) of lower  
intensity exercise.  
Always remember to warm up and cool  
down and never try to over do it; moderation  
and consistency is the secret to long term  
results.  
PROGRAM 2: Intermediate Conditioning  
Program  
Frequency:  
Duration:  
Intensity:  
3-5 times per week  
20-45 minutes  
70-80% of age predicted  
maximum heart rate  
Stepping Speed: 50-60 strides per minute  
In most cases, this program will produce results  
consistent with the fitness goals for the majority  
of the general fitness population. Training at  
higher levels of frequency, duration and  
intensity than these is normally reserved for the  
competitive athlete.  
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STRETCHING  
3.Back Stretch  
Stretching should be included in both  
your warm up and cool down, and should  
be performed after 3-5 minutes of low  
intensity aerobic activity or calisthenic  
type exercise. Movements should be  
performed slowly and smoothly, with no  
bouncing or jerking. Move into the  
stretch until slight tension, not pain, is  
felt in the muscle and hold for 20-30  
seconds. Breathing should be slow,  
rhythmical and under control, making  
sure never to hold your breath.  
6.Buttocks, Hips, Abdominal Stretch  
While keeping both shoulders in contact  
with the ground, gently pull knee toward the  
ground. Hold for 20-30 seconds and release.  
Repeat for opposite side.  
With arms  
extended and hips  
directly over feet,  
lower upper body  
below hand level by  
bending at the  
knees. Hold for 20-  
30 seconds and  
release.  
1.Quadriceps Stretch  
4.Rear Upper Arm  
Stretch  
7.Inner Thigh Stretch  
Reach behind  
body with one hand,  
grasp top of foot and  
pull heel toward  
buttocks while  
maintaining an erect  
and upright posture.  
Hold for 20-30  
seconds and release.  
Repeat for opposite  
leg.  
Grasp elbow and  
pull hand toward  
midline of the body  
while maintaining an  
erect and upright  
posture. Hold for 20-  
30 seconds and  
With soles of feet  
together, lean  
forward from the  
waist while applying  
downward pressure  
to the inside of the  
knees. Hold for 20-  
30 seconds and  
release.  
release. Repeat for  
opposite arm.  
8.Chest, Shoulder,  
Upper Arm Stretch  
2.Calf, Achilles Stretch  
5.Hamstring, Lower  
Back Stretch  
Keeping back leg  
straight and foot flat  
on floor with toes  
pointed straight  
ahead, move hips  
forward by bending  
knee on front leg.  
Hold for 20-30  
Move buttocks  
forward away from  
arms while keeping  
arms extended back  
and palms on ground.  
Hold for 20-30  
Holding thigh  
against upper body,  
extend leg toward  
ceiling. Hold for 20-  
30 seconds. Repeat  
for opposite leg.  
seconds and release.  
seconds and release.  
Repeat for opposite  
leg.  
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