Icom Marine Radio IC M90 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
VHF MARINE TRANSCEIVER  
iM90  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC  
Rules. Operation is subject to the condition that  
this device does not cause harmful interference.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY  
RECOMMENDATION  
If your vessel requires assistance, contact other vessels and  
the Coast Guard by sending a distress call on Channel 16.  
CLEAN THE TRANSCEIVER THOROUGHLY WITH FRESH  
WATER after exposure to saltwater, and dry it before opera-  
tion. Otherwise, the transceiver’s keys, switches and con-  
trollers may become inoperable due to salt crystallization.  
USING CHANNEL 16  
DISTRESS CALL PROCEDURE  
1. “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY.”  
2. “THIS IS ...........................” (name of vessel)  
3. Your call sign or other indication of the ves-  
sel.  
MIC  
/SP  
4. “LOCATED AT .....................” (your position)  
5. The nature of the distress and assistance re-  
quired.  
6. Any other information which might facilitate  
the rescue.  
ii  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
FOREWORD  
FEATURES  
Thank you for purchasing this Icom radio. The IC-M90 VHF MA-  
RINE TRANSCEIVER is designed and built with Icom’s state of  
the art technology and craftsmanship. With proper care this  
product should provide you with years of trouble-free operation.  
Waterproof construction  
Built tough to withstand the punishing marine environ-  
ment, the IC-M90 meets JIS waterproof specification  
grade 7 while using BP-223 (option) or BP-225.  
In addition to, the speaker grill adopts a new structure  
which drains water or seawater easily.  
IMPORTANT  
Dualwatch and tri-watch functions  
Convenient functions which allow you to monitor the dis-  
tress channel (Ch 16) while receiving one other channel of  
your choice (dualwatch), or while receiving one other  
channel of your choice and the call channle (Ch 09) (tri-  
watch). See p. 14 for details.  
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and com-  
pletely before using the transceiver.  
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL—This in-  
struction manual contains important operating instructions for  
the IC-M90.  
Large, easy-to-read LCD  
3
3
With dimensions of 19(H) × 35(W) mm; 4(H) × 1 8(W) inch,  
the IC-M90’s function display is easy to read and shows op-  
erating conditions at a glance. Backlighting and contrast  
can be adjusted to suit your preferences.  
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS  
WORD  
RWARNING  
CAUTION  
NOTE  
DEFINITION  
Simple operation  
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock  
may occur.  
6 large buttons on the front panel provide user-friendly op-  
eration. The independent volume and channel buttons are  
located on the front panel for convenient one-handed op-  
eration.  
Equipment damage may occur.  
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk  
of personal injury, fire or electric shock.  
iii  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
PRECAUTION  
RWARNING! NEVER connect the transceiver to an  
AC outlet. This may pose a fire hazard or result in an electric  
shock.  
MAKE SURE the flexible antenna and battery pack are  
securely attached to the transceiver, and that the antenna and  
battery pack are dry before attachment. Exposing the inside  
of the transceiver to water will result in serious damage to the  
transceiver.  
RWARNING! NEVER hold the transceiver so that the  
antenna is closer than 2.5 cm (1 inch) from exposed parts of  
the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. The  
transceiver will perform best if the microphone is 5 to 10 cm  
(2 to 4 inches) away from the lips and the transceiver is verti-  
cal.  
BE CAREFUL! The IC-M90 employs waterproof con-  
struction, which corresponds to JIS waterproof specification,  
Grade 7 (1 m; 3 ft depth for 30 min.). However, once the  
transceiver has been dropped, waterproofing cannot be guar-  
anteed due to the fact that the transceiver may be cracked,  
or the waterproof seal damaged, etc.  
NEVER connect the transceiver to a power source other  
than the BP-225 or BP-223. Such a connection will ruin the  
transceiver.  
For U.S.A. only  
CAUTION: Changes or modifications to this device, not  
expressly approved by Icom Inc., could void your authority to  
operate this device under FCC regulations.  
AVOID using or placing the transceiver in direct sunlight or  
in areas with temperatures below –20°C (–4°F) or above  
+60°C (+140°F): MARINE, –30°C (–22°F) or above +60°C  
(+140°F): LMR.  
KEEP the transceiver out of the reach of children.  
KEEP the transceiver at least 0.9 meters (3.0 ft) away from  
your vessel’s magnetic navigation compass.  
Icom, Icom Inc. and the  
logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incor-  
porated (Japan) in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France,  
Spain, Russia and/or other countries.  
iv  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION ............................................... i  
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ........................................................... ii  
RECOMMENDATION ...................................................................... ii  
FOREWORD .................................................................................. iii  
IMPORTANT ................................................................................... iii  
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ................................................................ iii  
FEATURES ..................................................................................... iii  
PRECAUTION ................................................................................ iv  
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................. v  
I Starting a scan ...................................................................... 13  
6 DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH ...................................................... 14  
I Description ............................................................................ 14  
I Operation .............................................................................. 14  
7 LAND CHANNEL OPERATION ............................................... 15  
I LAND channel group ............................................................. 15  
I CTCSS and DTCS display .................................................... 15  
I VOX function ......................................................................... 15  
8 SET MODE ......................................................................... 1621  
I SET mode programming ....................................................... 16  
I SET mode items ................................................................... 17  
1 OPERATING RULES ................................................................. 1  
2 SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS............... 23  
I Supplied accessories............................................................... 2  
I Attachments............................................................................. 2  
9 BATTERY CHARGING ....................................................... 2225  
I Battery charging .................................................................... 22  
I Battery cautions .................................................................... 22  
I Optional battery case ............................................................ 23  
I Optional battery chargers ...................................................... 24  
3 PANEL DESCRIPTION .......................................................... 46  
I Front, top and side panels ....................................................... 4  
I Function display ...................................................................... 5  
4 BASIC OPERATION ............................................................. 711  
I Channel selection ................................................................... 7  
I Receiving and transmitting ...................................................... 9  
I Call channel programming .................................................... 10  
I Lock function ......................................................................... 10  
I Signal strength indicator function .......................................... 10  
I Monitor function .................................................................... 10  
I Adjusting the squelch level .................................................... 11  
I Automatic backlighting .......................................................... 11  
I Voice scrambler operation ..................................................... 11  
10 OPTIONAL SWIVEL BELT CLIP ............................................. 26  
I MB-86 contents ..................................................................... 26  
I Attachment ............................................................................ 26  
I Detachment ........................................................................... 26  
11 OPTIONAL SPEAKER-MICROPHONE .................................. 27  
I Descriptions .......................................................................... 27  
I Attachment ............................................................................ 27  
12 TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................. 28  
13 VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST ............................................... 29  
14 SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................... 30  
15 QUICK REFERENCE .............................................................. 31  
16 OPTIONS ................................................................................. 33  
5 SCAN OPERATION ........................................................... 1213  
I Scan types ............................................................................ 12  
I Setting tag channels ............................................................. 13  
v
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATING RULES  
1
(2) OPERATORS LICENSE  
D Priorities  
1
A restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license  
most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio  
is not required for safety purposes.  
• Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and  
keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls  
take priority over all others.  
The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be  
posted near the transceiver or be kept with the operator. Only  
a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver.  
• You must monitor Channel 16 when you are not operating  
on another channel.  
• False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited under law.  
However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver  
if a licensed operator starts, supervises, ends the call and  
makes the necessary log entries.  
D Privacy  
• Information overheard but not intended for you cannot law-  
fully be used in any way.  
A current copy of the applicable government rules and regu-  
lations is only required to be on hand for vessels in which a  
radio telephone is compulsory. However, even if you are not  
required to have these on hand it is your responsibility to be  
thoroughly acquainted with all pertinent rules and regulations.  
• Indecent or profane language is prohibited.  
D Radio licenses  
(1) SHIP STATION LICENSE  
When your craft is equipped with a VHF FM transceiver, you  
must have a current radio station license before using the  
transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not  
licensed.  
NOTE: Even though the IC-M90 is capable of operation  
on VHF marine channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83,  
according to FCC regulations these simplex channels can-  
not be lawfully used by the general occupational in USA  
waters.  
Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government  
agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license. This license in-  
cludes the call sign which is your craft’s identification for radio  
purposes.  
1
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS  
2
I Supplied accessories  
The following accessories are supplied:  
Qty.  
D Handstrap  
• Handstrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
• Belt clip (MB-103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
• Ni-Cd battery pack (BP-225) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
• Battery charger (BC-158) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
• Screws for the BC-158 (M3.5 × 20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
• AC adapter (BC-147A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
• Flexible antenna (FA-S59V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Pass the handstrap through the  
loop on the top of the transceiver  
as illustrated at right. Facilitates  
carrying.  
I Attachments  
D Flexible antenna  
D Belt clip  
Connect the supplied flexible an-  
tenna to the antenna connector.  
CAUTION: Transmitting without  
an antenna may damage the  
transceiver.  
Attach the belt clip to the transceiver as illustrated below.  
Supplied screws  
IC  
/S  
M
P
NEVER HOLD by the antenna  
when carrying the transceiver.  
2
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS 2  
ï Battery pack  
NOTE: When removing or attaching the battery pack, use  
a coin or at-blade screwdriver to loosen or tighten the bot-  
tom screw.  
To remove the battery pack:  
2
Turn the screw counterclockwise, then pull the battery pack  
in the direction of the arrow as shown below.  
CAUTION!:  
To attach the battery pack:  
When attaching or removing a battery pack, make sure the  
rubber seal is set in the groove of the battery pack cor-  
rectly. If the seal is not neatly in the groove it may be dam-  
aged when attaching the battery pack.  
Insert the battery pack in the IC-M90 completely, then turn the  
screw clockwise.  
NEVER remove or insert the battery pack when the trans-  
ceiver is wet or soiled. This may result water or dust get-  
ting into the transceiver/battery pack and may result in the  
transceiver being damaged.  
If the seal is damaged, waterproong is not guaranteed.  
NOTE:  
NOTE: When the lock screw does not easily (feels tight),  
check to ensure the battery pack is sufciently inserted to  
the transceiver. DO NOT bang or cause high impact to  
the battery pack, as this may damage the battery pack/or  
the transceiver.  
When attaching a battery pack, make sure dust or else does  
not adhere to the rubber seal. If dust or else is on the seal  
when attaching a battery pack, the water resistant may be  
reduced.  
Make sure both the rubber seal (purple) is set to the groove  
correctly and dust or else does not adhere to it.  
Screw position  
when removing battery  
OPEN  
Correct position  
Incorrect position  
Screw position  
when attaching battery  
Rubber seal  
Groove  
OPEN  
Battery pack  
Battery pack  
3
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
PANEL DESCRIPTION  
3
I Front, top and side panels  
q VOLUME CONTROL [VOL]  
Turns power ON and adjusts the audio level.  
w
e
w MICROPHONE CONNECTOR [SP MIC]  
Connects the optional external microphone.  
NOTE: Attach the [SP MIC] cap when the optional  
speaker-microphone is not used.  
IC  
M
/SP  
q
r
e ANTENNA CONNECTOR  
Connects the supplied antenna.  
!
!
r TRANSMIT/RECEIVE INDICATOR  
Lights green while receiving a signal or when the squelch  
is open; lights red while transmitting.  
t CHANNEL/WEATHER CHANNEL SWITCH  
[CH/WXU/I/C/L]  
Selects and toggles the regular channels and weather  
channel when pushed. (p. 8)  
Selects one of 4 regular channels in sequence when  
pushed for 1 sec. (pgs. 8, 15)  
t
y
- U.S.A., International, Canadian and Land channels are  
available.  
Push to return to the condition before selecting the chan-  
nel when the priority channel or the call channel is se-  
lected.  
o
i
u
y SCAN SWITCH [SCANDUAL]  
Starts and stops normal or priority scan when pushed.  
(pgs. 12, 13)  
Enters watch mode when pushed for 1 sec. (p. 14)  
4
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
PANEL DESCRIPTION 3  
u TRANSMIT POWER/LOCK SWITCH [Hi/Lo•  
]
I Function display  
3
Selects high, middle or low power when pushed. (p. 9)  
Toggles the lock function ON/OFF when pushed for  
1 sec. (p. 10)  
q
w
e
r
t
y
i CHANNEL 16 SWITCH [169]  
u
Selects Channel 16 when pushed. (p. 7)  
i
o
!
!
Selects call channel when pushed for 1 sec. (p. 7)  
Enters call channel write mode when the call channel is  
selected and this switch is pushed for 3 sec. (p. 10)  
!
!
o CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES [Y]/[Z]  
Selects an operating channel. (pgs. 79)  
Selects the SET mode condition of the item. (p. 16)  
Selects the SET mode item when pushed with [SQL].  
(p. 16)  
!
!
!
!
!
Checks tag channels or changes scanning direction dur-  
ing scan. (p. 13)  
q SIGNAL STRENGTH INDICATOR (pgs. 10, 20)  
Shows the relative signal strength while receiving signals.  
! SQUELCH SWITCH [SQLMONI]  
Push this switch, then adjust the squelch level with  
[Y]/[Z]. (p. 11)  
w TRANSMIT POWER INDICATOR  
• “LOWappears when low power is selected.  
• “MIDappears when middle power is selected.  
No indication appears when high power is selected.  
Manually opens the squelch for monitoring the channel  
while pushed and held. (p. 10)  
While pushing this switch, turn power ON to enter the set  
mode. (p. 16)  
e TAG CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 13)  
Appears when tag channel is selected.  
! PTT SWITCH [PTT]  
r SQUELCH LEVEL INDICATOR (p. 11)  
Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.  
Show the squelch level.  
5
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3
PANEL DESCRIPTION  
t MONITOR INDICATOR (p. 10)  
! SCRAMBLER INDICATOR  
Appears when the optional voice scrambler is activated.  
(pgs. 11, 20)  
Appears when the monitor function is activated.  
y BATTERY INDICATOR  
Indicates remaining battery power.  
! DUPLEX INDICATOR  
Appears when a duplex channel is selected.  
Indication  
Battery level  
! SUB CHANNEL READOUT  
Charging  
required  
Full  
Middle  
No battery  
Indicates Channel 16 during priority scan or dualwatch.  
(p. 14)  
Indicates the SET mode item while in the SET mode.  
(p. 16)  
blinks when the battery over charged.  
blinks when the battery is exhaustion.  
u WEATHER CHANNEL/WEATHER ALERT INDICATORS  
! CHANNEL NUMBER READOUT  
(p. 8)  
Indicates the selected operating channel number.  
In SET mode, indicates the selected condition.  
• “WXappears when the weather channel group is  
selected.  
• “WX ALTappears when the weather alert function is  
activated.  
! LOCK INDICATOR  
Appears when the lock function is activated.  
! CALL CHANNEL INDICATOR  
i BELL INDICATOR  
Appears when the call channel is selected.  
Blinks when an alert tone is received.  
! CHANNEL GROUP INDICATOR  
o SCAN INDICATOR (p. 13)  
SCANblinks during scan.  
Uappears when U.S.A.; Iappears when Interna-  
tional; Cappears when Canadian; “  
LAND channel group is selected.  
appears when  
! VOX INDICATOR (p. 15)  
VOXappears when the VOX function is used.  
! DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH INDICATORS (p. 14)  
DUALblinks during dualwatch; TRIblinks during tri-  
watch.  
6
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
BASIC OPERATION  
4
I Channel selection  
IMPORTANT!: Prior to using the transceiver for the first  
time, the battery pack must be fully charged for optimum  
life and operation. To avoid damage to the transceiver, turn  
the power OFF while charging.  
D Channel 9 (Call channel)  
Channel 9 is the leisure-use call channel. Each regular  
channel group has separate call channels. In addition, the call  
channel is monitored during tri-watch. The call channels can  
be re-programmed (p. 10) and may be used to store your  
most often used channels in each channel group for quick re-  
call.  
3
4
D Channel 16  
Channel 16 (Distress channel) is used for establishing initial  
contact with another station and for emergency communica-  
tions. Channel 16 is automatically monitored during both  
dualwatch and tri-watch. While standing by, you must monitor  
Channel 16.  
qPush [169] to select the call channel.  
• “CALLand the call channel number appear.  
Call channel can be re-programmed. See the Call channel  
programmingon p. 10 for details.  
wPush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to return to the condition before se-  
lecting Channel 9 (call channel), or push [Y]/[Z] to select  
the operating channel.  
qPush [169] to select Channel 16.  
wPush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to return to the condition before se-  
lecting Channel 16, or push [Y]/[Z] to select the operating  
channel.  
Push  
Push  
7
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4
BASIC OPERATION  
D
U.S.A., International and Canadian channels  
D Weather channels  
The IC-M90 has 57 U.S.A., 57 International and 61 Canadian  
channels. You must select the proper channels for the oper-  
ating area.  
The IC-M90 has 10 weather channels. They are used for  
monitoring NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric  
Administration) broadcasts (reception of weather channels  
possible in U.S.A. only).  
qPush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to select the regular channel.  
If the weather channel appears, push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] again.  
wPush [Y]/[Z] to select a channel.  
qPush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to select the weather channel group.  
wPush [Y]/[Z] to select a weather channel.  
ePush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to return to the condition before se-  
lecting the weather channel group.  
• “DUPappears for duplex channels.  
eTo change the channel group, push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] for 1  
sec.  
U.S.A., International and Canadian channels can be selected in  
sequence. Depending on the setting, LAND channel can be se-  
lected. See the LAND CHANNEL OPERATIONon p. 15 for de-  
tails.  
Push  
Push for 1 sec.  
U.S.A. channels  
CONVENIENT!  
The IC-M90 can detect a weather alert tone on the  
selected weather channel while in another channel (when the  
power save function is turned ON) or during scanning. See  
the SET mode itemson p. 17 for details.  
International channels  
Canadian channels  
8
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
BASIC OPERATION 4  
I Receiving and transmitting  
IMPORTANT: To maximize the readability of your trans-  
mitted signal, pause a few sec. after pushing [PTT], hold  
the microphone 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) from your mouth  
and speak into the microphone at a normal voice level.  
CAUTION: Transmitting without an antenna may  
damage the transceiver.  
4
qRotate [VOL] clockwise to turn power ON.  
wUseSet the volume and squelch level.  
NOTE: The transceiver has a power save function to con-  
serve the battery power. The power save function activates  
automatically when no signal is received for 5 sec.  
Push [SQLMONI], and push [] to open the squelch.  
Push [SQLMONI] to stop SQLindicator blinking, then  
rotate [VOL] to set the volume level.  
Push [SQLMONI], and push []/[] to set the squelch  
level.  
To prevent accidental prolonged transmission, etc., the IC-  
M90 has a time-out timer function. This timer cuts a trans-  
mission OFF after 5 min. of continuous transmission.  
ePush [Y]/[Z] to select the desired channel.  
- When receiving a signal, the [TRANSMIT/RECEIVE] indicator  
lights green while audio is emitted from the speaker.  
- Further adjustment of [VOL] may be necessary at this point.  
y Push to transmit  
u Release to receive  
rPush [Hi/Lo•  
] to select the output power if necessary.  
IC  
M
/S  
q Power ON  
e Set volume  
P
- LOWappears when low power is selected; MIDappears  
when middle power is selected; no indication when high power is  
selected.  
Speaker  
- Choose low power to conserve battery power, choose high  
power for longer distance communications.  
- Some channels are for low power only.  
tPush and hold [PTT] to transmit, then speak into the  
microphone.  
Microphone  
w Set the squelch level  
e Set volume  
- The [TRANSMIT/RECEIVE] indicator lights red while  
transmitting.  
- Channel 70 cannot be used for transmission.  
yRelease [PTT] to receive.  
t Set output power  
r Set channel  
w Set the squelch level  
9
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4
BASIC OPERATION  
I Call channel programming  
The call channel switch is used to select Channel 9 by de-  
fault, however, you can program your most often-used chan-  
nel in each channel group for quick recall.  
I Lock function  
This function electronically locks all switches (except for  
[PTT], [SQLMONI] and [Hi/Lo•  
channel changes and function access.  
]) to prevent accidental  
Push [Hi/Lo•  
] for 1 sec. to turn the lock function ON  
and OFF.  
qPush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] for 1 sec. to  
several times to select the desired  
channel group (USA, INT, CAN) to  
be programmed.  
wPush [169] for 1 sec. to select the  
call channel.  
• “CALLand call channel number  
appear.  
ePush [169] again for 3 sec. (until a  
long beep changes to 2 short beeps)  
to enter call channel programming  
condition.  
Appears while the lock  
function is used.  
I Signal strength indicator  
function  
The received signal strength level is indicated by number of  
bars as below.  
This indicator can be hidden by using the set mode (p. 20) if  
desired.  
Call channel number to be programmed  
ashes.  
rPush [Y]/[Z] to select the desired  
channel.  
Indication  
Signal  
strength  
No signal or  
very weak  
Strong  
Middle  
Weak  
I Monitor function  
The monitor function releases the noise squelch mute to  
check the volume level. See p. 18 for details of the monitor  
switch action.  
tPush [169] to program the displayed  
channel as the call channel.  
The call channel number stop  
ashing.  
Push [SQLMONI] for 1 sec. to activate the monitor function.  
• “  
appears and audio is emitted.  
10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
BASIC OPERATION 4  
I Adjusting the squelch level  
To adjust the IC-M90s squelch level, use the [Y]/[Z] keys as  
desired below. In order to receive signals properly, as well as  
for the scan to function effectively, the squelch must be adjusted  
to the proper level.  
I Voice scrambler operation  
D Activating the scrambler  
The voice scrambler provides private communications. In  
order to receive or send scrambled transmissions, you must  
activate the scrambler function rst.  
4
q
Select an operating  
channel except Channel  
16, 70 or weather chan-  
nels.  
qPush [SQLMONI], then adjust the squelch level with [Y]/[Z].  
- SQLindicator starts blinking.  
- There are 11 squelch levels to choose from: OP is completely  
open; 10 is tight squelch; 1 is loose squelch level.  
- When no switch is pushed for 5 sec., the transceiver returns to  
normal condition.  
wWhile pushing and  
holding [SQLMONI],  
push [SCANDUAL].  
• “SCRMappears.  
eTo turn the scrambler  
function OFF, repeat  
step w.  
Appears when the voice  
scrambler function is in use.  
wPush [SQLMONI] again to return to normal condition.  
Blinks during the squelch  
level adjutment.  
Indicates the  
squelch level.  
• “SCRMdisappears.  
Push  
D Programming scramble codes  
There are 32 codes (1 to 32) available for programming. Set  
the code in the SET mode. In order to understand each other,  
all transceivers in your group must have the same scramble  
code, as well as the same scrambler unit. See p. 20 for Scram-  
bler codesetting details.  
I Backlighting function  
This function is convenient for nighttime operation. The back-  
lighting brightness can be adjusted in the SET mode. (p. 18)  
Push any switch except for [PTT] to turn the backlighting  
ON.  
The backlighting is automatically turned OFF after 5 sec. of  
inactivity.  
11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SCAN OPERATION  
5
I Scan types  
Scanning is an efcient way to quickly locate signals over a  
wide frequency range. The transceiver has a priority scan set-  
ting and normal scan setting.  
Set the tag channels (scanned channel) before scanning.  
Clear those tag channels which are not needed or inconve-  
niently stop scanning, such as digital communications.  
In addition, the Weather alertand Auto scanfunctions are  
available for scanning. These functions can be activated si-  
multaneously, depending on the settings on the SET mode.  
(pgs. 17, 18)  
Choose priority or normal scan on the SET mode. (p. 17)  
NORMAL SCAN  
PRIORITY SCAN  
CH 01  
CH 02  
CH 01  
CH 02  
WX*  
CH 03  
WX*  
CH 16  
CH 03  
CH 05  
CH 04  
CH 05  
CH 04  
* Previously selected weather channel  
when weather alert function is ON.  
* Previously selected weather channel  
when weather alert function is ON  
Priority scan searches through all tag channels in sequence  
while monitoring Channel 16. When a signal is detected on  
Channel 16, scan pauses until the signal disappears; when  
a signal is detected on a channel other than Channel 16,  
scan becomes dualwatch until the signal disappears.  
Normal scan, like priority scan, searches through all tag  
channels in sequence. However, unlike priority scan, Chan-  
nel 16 is not checked unless Channel 16 is set as a tag  
channel.  
12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SCAN OPERATION 5  
I Setting tag channels  
I Starting a scan  
For more efficient scanning, add desired channels as tag  
channels or clear the tag for unwanted channels.  
Non-tag channels will be skipped during scanning.  
Set the weather alert function, priority scan function, scan re-  
sume timer and auto scan function in advance, using the SET  
mode. (pgs. 17, 18)  
qSelect the desired channel to set as a tag channel.  
wPush both [Y] and [Z] for 1 sec. to set the displayed chan-  
nel as a tag channel.  
qSelect the desired channel group (USA, CAN, INT) by  
pushing [CH/WXU/I/C/L] for 1 sec., if desired.  
When the weather alert function is in use, select the desired  
weather channel with [CH/WXU/I/C/L] and [Y]/[Z].  
wPush [SCANDUAL] to start priority or normal scan.  
• “SCANblinks in the function display.  
5
• “  
appears in the function display.  
eTo cancel the tag channel setting, push both [Y] and [Z]  
for 1 sec.  
• “16appears on the sub channel readout during priority scan.  
When a signal is received, scan pauses until the signal disap-  
pears or resumes after pausing 5 sec. according to scan resume  
timer setting. (Channel 16 is still monitored during priority scan.)  
Push [Y]/[Z] to check the scanning tag channels, change the  
scanning direction or resume the scan manually.  
• “  
disappears.  
Clearing all tag channels in the selected channel group  
While pushing and holding both [Y] and [Z], turn power ON  
to clear all tag channels in the channel group.  
eTo stop the scan, push [SCANDUAL].  
• “SCANdisappears.  
Pushing [PTT], [169] or [CH/WXU/I/C/L] also stops the scan.  
[Example]: Starting a normal scan.  
Receiving a signal  
and audio is emitted.  
Push  
Scan starts.  
Push  
for 1 sec.  
to stop the scan  
13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH  
6
I Description  
I Operation  
Dualwatch monitors Channel 16 while you are receiving  
another channel; tri-watch monitors Channel 16 and the call  
channel while receiving another channel.  
qSelect the desired operating channel.  
wPush [SCANDUAL] for 1 sec. to start dualwatch or tri-watch  
(depending on the SET mode setting).  
• “DUALblinks during dualwatch; TRIblinks during tri-watch.  
A beep tone sounds when a signal is received on Channel 16.  
Tri-watch becomes dualwatch when receiving a signal on the call  
channel.  
DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH SIMULATION  
Call channel  
eTo cancel dualwatch/tri-watch, push [SCANDUAL] again.  
[Example]: Operating tri-watch on INT channel 07.  
Tri-watch starts.  
Push  
for 1 sec.  
Signal is received  
on the call channel.  
Dualwatch  
Tri-watch  
If a signal is received on Channel 16, dualwatch/tri-watch  
pauses on Channel 16 until the signal disappears.  
If a signal is received on the call channel during tri-watch,  
tri-watch becomes dualwatch until the signal disappears.  
To transmit on the selected channel during dualwatch/tri-  
watch, push and hold [PTT].  
Signal ireceived on  
Channel 16 takes  
priority.  
Tri-watch resumes  
after the signal  
disappears.  
14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
LAND CHANNEL OPERATION  
7
I LAND channel group  
I CTCSS and DTCS display  
When DTCS or CTCSS is set, the display shows the indica-  
tions as below.  
A max. of 100 programmable LAND mobile channels (allo-  
cated 146.000 to 174.000 MHz) can be programmed into the  
LAND channel group for simple communication with LMR  
transceivers in the VHF band.  
Proper FCC licensing must be observed, for both legal pur-  
poses and to avoid frequency interface with other radio users;  
contact your authorized Icom dealer for details.  
Moreover, any of the marine channels in the USA, INT and  
CAN channel groups can be programmed.  
The default setting of the LAND channel group is the same  
as that of the INT channel group. Ask your local Icom dealer  
for the LAND channel group setting and LMR frequency pro-  
gramming details.  
Appears when DTCS is set.  
6
7
Appears when CTCSS is set.  
qPush [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to select a regular channel.  
If weather channel appears, push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] again.  
wTo change the channel group, push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] for  
1 sec. several times.  
I VOX function  
The VOX function (voice operated transmission) starts trans-  
mission without pushing [PTT] when you speak into micro-  
phone; then automatically returns to receive when you stop  
speaking (hands-free operation becomes possible).  
Push for 1 sec.  
NOTE: An optional headset and optional headset adapter  
is required for the VOX operation.  
• “  
appears when LAND channel group is selected.  
ePush [Y]/[Z] to select a channel.  
Push and hold [SQLMONI], then push [Hi/Lo•  
] to turn  
• “DUPappears for duplex channels.  
the VOX function ON/OFF while connecting the headset  
and optional headset adapter to [SP MIC] connector.  
• “VOXappears on the LCD while the VOX function turns ON.  
The VOX gainand VOX delaycan be set on the SET mode.  
(p. 21)  
NOTE: The default settings (e.g. call channel program-  
ming) of the LAND channel group are same as the U.S.A.,  
International and Canadian channels. Refer to the appro-  
priate pages for details.  
15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SET MODE  
8
I SET mode programming  
D SET mode operation  
SET mode is used to change the condition of 17 transceiver  
functions: beep tone function, weather alert function, priority  
scan function, scan resume timer, auto scan function, dual/tri-  
watch function, monitor switch action, automatic backlighting,  
LCD contrast selection, auto power save function, self check  
function, battery voltage indicator, signal strength indicator,  
squelch sensitivity, scrambler code, VOX gain and VOX  
delay.  
qTurn power OFF.  
wWhile pushing [SQLMONI], turn power ON to enter the  
SET mode.  
• “bp(Beep tone function setting) appears.  
ePush [SQLMONI] or [SQLMONI] and [Y]/[Z] to select the  
desired item, if necessary.  
rPush [Y]/[Z] to select the desired condition of the item.  
tTo exit the SET mode, push [169].  
D SET MODE ITEMS The displays show the default settings, and the selected item is displayed in the dotted circle.  
VOX gain  
VOX delay  
Beep tone  
Weather alert  
Priority scan  
Scan resume timer  
Auto scan  
Dual/Tri-watch  
Monitor switch  
Scrambler code  
Starting item  
Push  
and  
and  
: Push  
: Push  
Squelch sensitivity  
Signal strength  
meter  
Backlighting  
Battery voltage  
Self check  
Power save  
LCD contrast  
16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SET MODE 8  
I SET mode items  
D Beep tone function bP”  
D Priority scan function Pr”  
You can select silent operation by turning the beep tones  
OFF, or you can have 2 types of conrmation beeps sound at  
the push of a switch. When ONis selected, a xed beep (Pi)  
sounds, and when USis selected, the preset beeps (e.g.  
do, re, mi) sound.  
The transceiver has 2 scan typesnormal (OFF) and priority  
(ON) scans. Normal scan searches all tag channels in the se-  
lected channel group. Priority scan searches all tag channels  
in sequence while monitoring Channel 16.  
Beep tone synchronises with the volume level.  
The beeps sound during call channel programming and a weather  
alert tone indication even if this function is turned OFF.  
Push  
Normal scan (default)  
Priority scan  
8
Push  
D Scan resume timer St”  
The scan resume timer can be set as a pause (OFF) or timer  
scan (ON). When OFF is selected, the scan pauses until a  
received signal disappears. When ON is selected, the scan  
pauses for 5 sec. after receiving a signal and then resumes  
even if the signal has been received.  
Beep tone ON (default)  
Beep tone OFF  
D Weather alert function AL”  
An NOAA broadcast station transmits a weather alert tone be-  
fore any important weather announcements. When the  
weather alert function is turned ON, the transceiver detects  
the alert, the alert indicator (“ ”) blinks and sounds a beep  
tone until the transceiver is operated. The previously selected  
(used) weather channel is checked any time during standby,  
or while scanning, when the power save function is activated.  
• “ALTappears when the function is set ON.  
Push  
Scan resume timer  
OFF (default)  
Scan resume timer ON  
Push  
Weather alert function  
OFF (default)  
Weather alert function  
ON  
17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8
SET MODE  
D Auto scan function AS”  
The Auto scan function starts the desired scan automatically  
when no signal is received, and no operation is performed for  
30 sec.  
D Monitor switch action Sq”  
The monitor switch action cuts off the squelch function tem-  
porarily. This switch action contains PUSH (Pu) or HOLD (Ho)  
settings as shown below.  
Pu (PUSH): After pushing [SQLMONI] for 1 sec., the squelch opens  
and emits audio. The squelch is held open while con-  
tinuously pushing and holding [SQL]. (default)  
Push  
Ho (HOLD): After pushing [SQLMONI] for 1 sec., the squelch opens  
and emits audio even [SQLMONI] is released. To close  
the squelch, push any switch.  
Auto scan OFF (default)  
Auto scan ON  
D Dual/Tri-watch function dt”  
This item selects dual or tri-watch as desired. See p. 14 for  
details.  
Push  
Push setting (default)  
Hold setting  
Push  
D Backlighting function bL”  
This function is convenient for nighttime operation. The back-  
lighting brightness can be adjusted from OFF, 1 (dark)3  
(bright); 3 (default). Select 13 to turn this function ON.  
Dualwatch function (default)  
Tri-watch function  
The automatic backlighting turns the backlighting ON when any  
switch except for [PTT] is pushed.  
The backlighting is automatically turned OFF after 5 sec. of inactivity.  
Push  
Backlighting ON (default)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Backlighting OFF  
18  
SET MODE 8  
D LCD contrast selection LC”  
D Self check function SC”  
The contrast of the LCD can be adjusted from 4 levels.  
The self check function checks the transceiver conditions by  
itself, and informs you in case a problem is found. Self check  
automatically and quickly runs through its diagnostic steps  
each time the radio is turned ON. Afterwards, the radio  
switches to normal operation mode.  
1 (bright)4 (dark); 3 (default)  
Push  
Temperature : Outside of 35°C to +73°C; 31°F to +163°F  
(approx.)  
Connected battery voltage  
bright  
default  
8
D Auto power save function PS”  
The auto power save function reduces current drain by deac-  
tivating the receiver circuit for preset intervals.  
ON : The power save function is turned ON. The power save func-  
tion will activate when no signal is received, and no operation  
is performed for 5 sec.  
Push  
Self check OFF (default)  
Self check ON  
OFF: The power save function is turned OFF.  
When error messages as shown below are displayed, see  
troubleshooting for advice. (p. 28)  
Push  
Power save ON (default)  
Power save OFF  
Temperature error  
Battery voltage error  
19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8
SET MODE  
D Battery voltage indicator bt”  
This function controls display or non-display settings of the  
connected battery packs voltage when the power is ON.  
D Squelch sensitivity function SS”  
When this function is turned ON, blocking against noise is im-  
proved. Therefore the squelch is not easily affected by noise.  
The voltage of the connected battery pack is displayed for 2 sec.  
after power is turned ON.  
Push  
Push  
Battery voltage  
indication OFF (default)  
Battery voltage  
indication ON  
Squelch sensitivity OFF (default)  
Squelch sensitivity ON  
D Scrambler code cd”  
There are 32 codes (1 to 32) available for programming. In  
order to understand each other, all transceivers in your group  
must share the same scrambler code.  
D Signal strength indicator Sl”  
The signal strength indicator displays received signal strength  
as S-meter. This function is convenient to check the signal  
strength visually.  
The strength is displayed at 4 steps.  
The antenna mark and 3 bars appear when receiving strong signals.  
The antenna mark only appears when receiving no signal.  
Push  
Scrambler code 1 (default)  
Scrambler code 32  
Push  
Signal strength indication OFF  
(default)  
Signal strength indication ON  
20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SET MODE 8  
SET MODE LIST  
Indication  
Function  
Switch  
OFF/ON*/US  
OFF*/ON  
D VOX gain ga”  
Beep tone function  
Weather alert function  
Priority scan function  
Scan resume timer  
Auto scan function  
Dual/Tri-watch function  
Monitor switch action  
Backlighting function  
LCD contrast selection  
Auto power save function  
Self check function  
Battery voltage indicator  
Signal strength indicator  
Squelch sensitivity  
bP”  
AL”  
Pr”  
St”  
Adjusts the VOX gain (from 1 to 6) to level when speaking  
with the optional headset.  
In case of setting to 1, the VOX gain sets to sharpening.  
In case of setting to 6, the VOX gain sets to dulling.  
OFF*/ON  
OFF*/ON  
AS”  
dt”  
OFF*/ON  
Push  
Dual*/Tri  
Sq”  
bL”  
LC”  
PS”  
SC”  
bt”  
Push*/Hold  
OFF/1/2/3*  
1/2/3*/4  
8
VOX gain 3 (default)  
VOX gain 6  
D VOX delay dL”  
Sets the VOX delay timer (0.5 to 3.0 sec. in 0.5 sec. steps)  
that keeps on transmitting after you stop speaking.  
In case of setting to 0.5 (0.5 sec.), the VOX delay sets to short.  
In case of setting to 3.0 (3.0 sec.), the VOX delay sets to long.  
OFF/ON*  
OFF*/ON  
OFF*/ON  
SI”  
OFF*/ON  
SS”  
cd”  
ga”  
dL”  
OFF*/ON  
Push  
Scrambler code  
1*/2/· · ·/31/32  
1/2/3*/4/5/6  
0.5/1.0*/1.5/2.0/2.5/3.0  
VOX gain  
VOX delay 1.0 (default)  
VOX delay 3.0  
VOX delay  
*default setting  
21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
BATTERY CHARGING  
9
I Battery charging  
I Battery cautions  
Prior to using the transceiver for the first time, the battery  
pack must be fully charged for optimum life and operation.  
CAUTION! NEVER insert battery pack/transceiver  
(with the battery pack attached) with wet or soiled into the  
charger. This may result in corrosion of the charger terminals  
or damage to the charger. The charger is not waterproof and  
water can easily get into it.  
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the transceiver, turn the  
power OFF while charging.  
Recommended temperature range for charging:  
+10°C to +40°C (+50°F to +104°F)  
Use the specified chargers (BC-158, BC-119N and  
BC-121N). NEVER use another manufactures charger.  
Use the supplied AC adapter for the BC-158. NEVER use  
another manufactures adapters.  
NEVER incinerate used battery packs. Internal battery gas  
may cause an explosion.  
NEVER immerse battery pack in water. If the battery pack  
becomes wet, be sure to wipe it dry immediately (particularly  
the battery terminals BEFORE attaching it to the transceiver).  
NEVER connect DC power to the battery case when in-  
stalling Alkaline batteries. Such a connection will damage  
the transceiver.  
NEVER short the terminals of the battery pack. Also, cur-  
rent may ow into nearby metal objects, such as a necklace,  
etc. Therefore, be careful when carrying in a pocket, back-  
pack or handbag, and when placing the radio near metal ob-  
jects.  
D Recycling information  
The product that you have purchased contains a  
rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable.  
At the end of its life, under various state and  
local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this bat-  
tery into the municipal waste stream. Call 1-800-  
822-8837 for battery recycling options in your  
area or contact your dealer.  
If your battery pack seem to have no capacity even after  
being charged, completely discharge it by leaving the power  
ON overnight. Then, fully charge the battery pack again. If the  
batteries still do not retain a charge (or very little), new bat-  
tery pack must be purchased.  
Turn the transceiver OFF when charging an attached bat-  
tery pack. Otherwise, the battery pack may not become full-  
charging or may not charge properly.  
22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
BATTERY CHARGING 9  
ï Charging connections  
qAttach the BC-158 to a flat surface, such as a desk or  
cabin, etc., if desired.  
I Optional battery case  
When using a battery case attached to the transceiver, install  
wConnect the AC adapter as shown below.  
eInsert the battery pack with/without the transceiver into the  
charger.  
The charge indicator lights green.  
rCharge the battery pack approx. 12 hours, depending on  
the remaining power condition.  
6 × AA(R6) size Alkaline batteries as illustrated below.  
qRemove the battery case from the transceiver.  
wInstall 6 × AA(R6) size Alkaline batteries.  
Be sure to observe the correct polarity.  
CAUTION:  
DO NOT charge BP-225 more than 18 hours. Other-  
wise, BP-225 will be damaged. BP-225 must be  
charged for 1218 hours only.  
When installing batteries, make sure they are all the  
same brand, type and capacity. Also, do not mix new and  
old batteries together.  
Keep battery contacts clean. Its a good idea to clean bat-  
tery terminals once a week.  
IC-M90  
9
Turn power OFF  
IC  
M
P
/
S
BP-225  
Charge indicator  
Lights green when the  
BP-225 (with/without  
IC-M90) is inserted.  
Supplied  
screws  
AC adapter  
BC-158  
23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9
BATTERY CHARGING  
I Optional battery chargers  
wInstall the adapter into the charger in the direction of the  
arrow, then screw supplied 2 screws to fix the charger  
adapter with the charger.  
ï AD-109 installation  
qConnect the 10-pins connector of the charger to the  
AD-109 desktop charger adapters plug.  
NOTE: BE CAREFUL not to catch the unused 3-pins  
plug between the charger and the charger  
adapter.  
NOTE: The 3-pins connector is not used.  
Supplied screws  
Desktop charger adapter  
10-pins connector  
Not used  
(3-pins connector)  
Plug  
24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
BATTERY CHARGING 9  
ï Rapid charging with the BC-119N+AD-109  
The optional BC-119N provides rapid charging of battery  
packs. The following are additionally required.  
AD-109 charger adapter  
ï Rapid charging with the BC-121N+AD-109  
The optional BC-121N allows up to 6 battery packs to be  
charged simultaneously. The following are additionally re-  
quired.  
An AC adapter (BC-145A) or the DC power cable (OPC-  
515L/CP-17L).  
Six AD-109 charger adapters  
An AC adapter (BC-124) or the DC power cable (OPC-656)  
IC-M90  
IC-M90  
Turn power OFF  
IC  
/S  
M
P
Turn power OFF  
IC  
M
P
/
S
BP-225  
BP-225  
9
AC adapter  
AD-109 charger adapters  
(Purchase  
are installed in each slot.  
separately)  
AD-109 charger  
adapter is installed  
in BC-119N.  
AC adapter  
(Not supplied with  
some versions.)  
Optional OPC-515L (for 13.8 V power  
source) or CP-17L (for 12 V cigarette  
lighter socket) can be used instead of  
the AC adapter.  
DC power cable (OPC-656)  
(Connect with the DC power supply;  
13.8 V/at least 7 A)  
25  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPTIONAL SWIVEL BELT CLIP  
10  
eOnce the transceiver is locked in place, it swivels as illus-  
I MB-86 contents  
trated below.  
Qty.  
Belt clip ………………………………………………………… 1  
Base clip ……………………………………………………… 1  
Supplied screws ……………………………………………… 2  
I Attachment  
qScrew the base clip to the back of the transceiver using  
I Detachment  
the two screws (supplied), as shown below.  
Turn the transceiver upside down in the direction of the  
arrow and pull out from the belt clip.  
Supplied screws  
I
N O M  
S Q L  
T T P  
wClip the belt clip over your belt and insert the transceiver.  
R
CAUTION!  
HOLD THE TRANSCEIVER TIGHTLY, WHEN HANGING  
OR DETACHING THE TRANSCEIVER FROM THE BELT  
CLIP.  
Otherwise the transceiver may not be attached to the belt  
clip or swivelled properly if the transceiver is accidentally  
dropped and the base clip is scratched or damaged.  
26  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPTIONAL SPEAKER-MICROPHONE  
11  
I HM-125 Descriptions  
I Attachment  
Insert the speaker-mic connector on to the [SP MIC] connec-  
tor and carefully screw it tight, as shown in the diagram  
below. Be careful not to cross thread the connection.  
Alligator type clip  
To attach the speaker-mic.  
to your shirt or collar, etc.  
Set the triangle  
mark to the front  
side.  
Detaching:  
Pull up the cap  
in the direction  
of the arrow to  
detach it.  
PTT switch  
Transmits during push.  
Receives during release.  
Attaching:  
Microphone  
Speaker  
Attach the cap  
in the direction  
of the arrow  
completely.  
10  
11  
CAUTION: Attach the speaker-microphones  
connector securely to prevent accidental  
dropping, or water intrusion in the connector.  
NEVER immerse the connector in water. If the connector be-  
comes wet, be sure to dry BEFORE attaching it to the trans-  
ceiver.  
IMPORTANT: KEEP the transceivers [SP MIC] connector  
cap attached when the speaker-microphone is not in use.  
Water will not get into the transceiver even if the cover is  
not attached, however, the terminals (pins) will become  
rusty, or the transceiver will function abnormally if the con-  
nector has become wet.  
NOTE: The microphone is located at the top of the  
speaker-microphone, as shown in the diagram above. To  
maximize the readability of your transmitted signal (voice),  
hold the microphone approx. 2.5 cm (1 inch) from your  
mouth, and speak in a normal voice level.  
27  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
12  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
REF.  
The transceiver does The battery is exhausted.  
Recharge the battery pack.  
p. 22  
p. 3  
p. 9  
p. 9  
not turn ON.  
Bad connection to the battery pack.  
Check the connection to the transceiver.  
Set squelch to the threshold point.  
Rotate [VOL] to set a suitable level.  
Drain water from the speaker.  
No sound from the Squelch level is too deep.  
speaker.  
Volume level is too low.  
Speaker has been exposed to water.  
Water has entered to [SP MIC] connector. Dry [SP MIC] connector.  
Transmitting is impos- Some channels are for low power or re- Change channels.  
sible, or high power ceive only.  
pgs. 8,  
9, 29  
p. 23  
can not be selected.  
The battery is exhausted.  
The battery is over charged.  
The output power is set to low.  
Recharge the battery pack.  
Verify the battery voltage is correct.  
Push [Hi/Lo•  
Push [Hi/Lo•  
function.  
] to select high power.  
] for 1 sec. to cancel the p. 10  
p. 9  
The displayed channel Lock function is activated.  
cannot be changed.  
Scan does not start.  
No beeps.  
• “TAGchannels are not programmed.  
Beep tones are turned OFF.  
Set the desired channels as TAGchannels. p. 13  
Set the beep tones to ON (Fix Beep/User p. 17  
Beep) on the SET mode.  
Self check error.  
(Temperature)  
The temperature is outside of 35°C to Leave the transceiver at room temperature  
+73°C; 31°F to +163°F (approx)  
for a while. Turn the power ON to check if the  
internal temperature has returned to normal.  
Self check error.  
(Battery voltage)  
The connected battery packs voltage is Verify the battery voltage is correct.  
more than 11 V.  
Transmitting continu- Ambient noise is too loud.  
ously while not speak-  
Remove the headset cable.  
Set the VOX gain to dulling.  
p. 21  
ing when using VOX  
function.  
28  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST  
13  
Channel number Frequency (MHz)  
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive  
Channel number Frequency (MHz)  
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive  
Channel number Frequency (MHz)  
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive  
Channel number Frequency (MHz)  
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive  
85  
85A  
86  
85  
86  
87  
88  
85 157.275 161.875  
157.275 157.275  
01  
01 156.050 160.650  
156.050 156.050  
19A  
20  
19A 156.950 156.950  
*
66  
156.325 160.925  
156.325 156.325  
*
66A  
01A  
03A  
20  
21  
22  
23  
157.000 161.600  
157.000 157.000  
66A 66A  
*
20  
86 157.325 161.925  
157.325 157.325  
02  
03  
02 156.100 160.700  
03 156.150 160.750  
156.150 156.150  
20A  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
77  
78  
67 156.375 156.375  
68 156.425 156.425  
69 156.475 156.475  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
86A  
87  
21 157.050 161.650  
21A 157.050 157.050  
157.100 161.700  
87 157.375 161.975  
157.375 157.375  
21A  
22A  
87A  
88  
04  
05  
156.200 160.800  
Rx only  
156.525  
70  
88 157.425 162.025  
157.425 157.425  
04A 156.200 156.200  
156.250 160.850  
22A 157.100 157.100  
23 157.150 161.750  
157.150 157.150  
71 156.575 156.575  
72 156.625 156.625  
73 156.675 156.675  
88A  
05A  
06  
05A 156.250 156.250  
06 156.300 156.300  
156.350 160.950  
21b Rx only 161.650  
25b Rx only 161.850  
28b Rx only 162.000  
83b Rx only 161.775  
23A  
24  
06  
07  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
60  
61  
24 157.200 161.800  
25 157.250 161.850  
26 157.300 161.900  
27 157.350 161.950  
28 157.400 162.000  
60 156.025 160.625  
156.075 160.675  
74 156.725 156.725  
*
77  
*
25  
156.875 156.875  
156.925 161.525  
77  
07A  
08  
09  
10  
11  
07A 156.350 156.350  
08 156.400 156.400  
09 156.450 156.450  
10 156.500 156.500  
11 156.550 156.550  
26  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
27  
78A  
79A  
80A  
81A  
82A  
78A 156.925 156.925  
156.975 161.575  
Frequency (MHz)  
28  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
WX channel  
Transmit Receive  
79A 156.975 156.975  
157.025 161.625  
12  
13  
1
2
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
RX only  
162.550  
162.400  
162.475  
162.425  
162.450  
162.500  
162.525  
161.650  
161.775  
163.275  
12  
12 156.600 156.600  
*
61A  
61A 156.075 156.075  
156.125 160.725  
80A 157.025 157.025  
157.075 161.675  
*
156.650 156.650  
3
13  
13  
62  
63  
64  
65  
14  
14 156.700 156.700  
*
15  
4
62A 156.125 156.125  
156.175 160.775  
81A 157.075 157.075  
157.125 161.725  
*
*
156.750 156.750  
5
15  
15  
16  
17  
18  
16  
16 156.800 156.800  
*
6
82A 157.125 157.125  
83 157.175 161.775  
83A 157.175 157.175  
84 157.225 161.825  
157.225 157.225  
63A  
64A  
156.175 156.175  
*
156.850 156.850  
156.900 161.500  
7
17  
17  
64 156.225 160.825  
64A 156.225 156.225  
156.275 160.875  
83A  
84  
8
18A  
18A 156.900 156.900  
156.950 161.550  
9
84A  
19  
10  
65A 65A 65A 156.275 156.275  
NOTE: Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83 CANNOT  
*Low power only.  
be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.  
29  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
14  
GENERAL  
TRANSMITTER  
Frequency coverage  
[Marine] TX  
RX  
Output power (at 7.5 V DC)  
: 5 W (Hi), 3 W (Middle) and  
1 W (Low)  
: Variable reactance frequency  
modulation  
: 156.025157.425 MHz  
156.050163.275 MHz  
146.000174.000 MHz  
Modulation system  
[LMR]  
Mode  
[Marine]  
[LMR]  
TX/RX  
Microphone impedance  
Max. frequency deviation  
[Marine]  
: 2 k  
: 16K0G3E (Wide)  
:
16K0F3E (Wide)/8K50F3E (Narrow)  
:
:
5 kHz  
Channel spacing  
: 25 kHz (Wide)  
[LMR]  
5 kHz (Wide), 2.5 kHz (Narrow)  
12.5 kHz (Narrow; LMR only)  
: 100 channels  
Adjacent channel power  
[Marine]  
[LMR]  
Number of programmable ch.  
Power supply requirement  
Current drain (at 7.5 V DC)  
: 70 dB  
: BP-223, BP-224 or BP-225 only  
: TX High (5 W) 1.6 A typical  
TX Mid. (3 W) 1.2 A typical  
TX Low (1 W) 0.7 A typical  
RX Max audio 200 mA typical  
RX Power save 20 mA typical  
: 70 dB (Wide), 60 dB (Narrow)  
: Less than 70 dBc typical  
Spurious emissions  
RECEIVER  
Receive system  
: Double-conversion  
superheterodyne  
: 0.25 µV typical  
: Less than 0.35 µV typical  
(at threshold)  
Useable temperature range  
[Marine]  
[LMR]  
Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD)  
Squelch sensitivity  
: 20°C to +60°C; 4°F to +140°F  
:
:
30°C to +60°C; 22°F to +140°F  
5 ppm  
Frequency stability  
Intermodulation rejection ratio  
Spurious response rejection ratio : 70 dB typical  
Adjacent channel selectivity (Typical)  
[Marine]  
[LMR]  
: 70 dB typical  
(30°C to +60°C;  
22°F to +140°F)  
: 50 Ω  
Antenna impedance  
Dimensions  
(Projections not included)  
Weight (with BP-225)  
: 70 dB  
: 65(W) × 145(H) × 44(D) mm  
: 70 dB (Wide), 60 dB (Narrow)  
: 0.35 W typical at 10% distor-  
tion with an 8 load  
9
23  
3
2 16(W) × 5 32(H) × 1 4(D) inch  
Audio output power  
: Approx. 410 g (14.46 oz)  
All stated specications are subject to change without notice or  
obligation.  
30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
-
QUICK REFERENCE  
15  
Important operating instructions are summed up on this and the following  
page.  
]toselectthedesired  
  s
]fro3se.c(tnluinog  
]toselctheacllchan-  
By cutting along the line and folding on the dotted line, it will become a card  
sized operating guide which can easily be carried in a card case or wallet.  
]/[  
P
n
 6
  2
P
c
 6
 c
qCut  
wFold  
eComplete  
1
 L
31  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
n
    n
  .
T
 g
 6
 n
P
e
 l
 Q
  .
[
 u
urntheweatheralertiteminthe  
M
][/  
I
9
]toreturntoregularop-  
]
 d
 N
T
p
 w
 C
n
s
 p
l
t
s
 l
Push[  
  /
AGsettingONandOFF  
][/  
]
]/[  
]toselcthedesired  
  g
]toselectthedesired  
D
L
]again.  
]for1sec.to  
O
  n
 t
Push[Hi/Lo]  
 v
 L
n
Push[SCAN  
   .
 S
  )
Selectmonitorswitchactionin  
I
M
L
],thenadjustthe  
 o
]/[  
]tostart/sop  
]
32  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPTIONS  
16  
D BATTERY CASE AND PACK  
BP-225 Ni-Cd BATTERY PACK  
D DC CABLES  
CP-17L CIGARETTE LIGHTER CABLE  
7.2 V/1100 mAh Ni-Cd battery pack.  
BP-224 Ni-Cd BATTERY PACK  
Charges the battery pack through a 12 V cigarette lighter socket.  
(For BC-119N)  
7.2 V/750 mAh Ni-Cd battery pack.  
BP-223 BATTERY CASE  
Battery case for 6 × AA (R6) Alkaline cells.  
OPC-515L/OPC-656 DC POWER CABLES  
Charges the battery pack using 13.8 V power source instead of the  
AC adapter.  
OPC-515L: For BC-119N  
OPC-656 : For BC-121N  
D CHARGERS  
BC-119N DESKTOP CHARGER + AD-109 CHARGER ADAPTER  
+ BC-145A AC ADAPTER  
D OTHER OPTIONS  
For rapid charging of battery packs. An AC adapter is supplied with  
the charger depending on versions. Charging time: approx. 2.2 to  
2.8 hours  
BC-121N MULTI-CHARGER + AD-109 CHARGER ADAPTER (6 pcs.)  
+ BC-124 AC ADAPTER  
For rapid charging of up to 6 battery packs (six AD-109s are re-  
quired) simultaneously. An AC adapter should be purchased sepa-  
rately. Charging time: approx. 2.2 to 2.8 hours.  
BC-158 DESKTOP CHARGER + BC-147A AC ADAPTER  
Used for regular charging of battery pack. The same as supplied  
with the transceiver. Charging time: approx. 12 hours  
HM-125 SPEAKER-MICROPHONE  
Full sized waterproof (JIS grade 7; 1m/30 min.) speaker-micro-  
phone. Includes an alligator clip to attach the speaker mic to your  
shirt, collar, etc.  
HS-94/HS-95/HS-97 HEADSET + OPC-1392 HEADSET ADAPTER  
HS-94: Ear-piece type  
HS-95: Neck-arm type  
HS-97: Throat microphone  
D BELT CLIPS  
MB-103 BELT CLIP  
The same as supplied with the transceiver.  
MB-86 SWIVEL BELT CLIP  
16  
Belt clip for swivel type.  
MB-96F/96N BELT HANGER  
MB-96F: Attaches with the supplied belt clip (Not swivel type).  
MB-96N: Belt hanger for swivel type.  
Different versions of this radio use different options. Ask  
your authorized dealer for details.  
33  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
A-6388H-1EX  
Printed in Japan  
© 2004 Icom Inc.  
1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003, Japan  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Grundig Computer Hardware HMM 470 User Manual
Harman Kardon Stereo Receiver AVR 3600 User Manual
Hasbro Games 09949 09942 User Manual
Hayter Mowers Trimmer BCL2250C RS User Manual
Hotpoint Dishwasher HDA3430ZWW User Manual
HP Hewlett Packard Printer 200T User Manual
Huffy Fitness Equipment V 450 User Manual
IBM Mouse G Mouse GPS Receiver G Mouse MR User Manual
ICP DAS USA Computer Hardware PCI P16C16 User Manual
Ikelite Digital Camera SD870 IS User Manual