Honeywell Video Game Controller R0512 User Manual

Excel 50/100/500/600/800  
CONTROLLERS  
HONEYWELL EXCEL 5000 OPEN SYSTEM  
SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION  
® U.S. Registered Trademark  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
Copyright © 2012 Honeywell Inc. • All rights reserved  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600  
CONTENTS  
REVISION OVERVIEW....................................................................................................... 5  
SYSTEM OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................... 6  
DATAPOINTS ..................................................................................................................... 9  
PHYSICAL DATAPOINTS .................................................................................................................................9  
FLEXIBLE DATAPOINTS................................................................................................................................10  
PSEUDO DATAPOINTS ..................................................................................................................................10  
GLOBAL DATAPOINTS ..................................................................................................................................11  
MAPPED DATAPOINTS (V2.04.XX OR HIGHER) ..........................................................................................12  
ATTRIBUTES.................................................................................................................... 13  
ACCESS LEVEL..............................................................................................................................................13  
ACKNOWLEDGE ALARM (V2.04.XX OR HIGHER) .......................................................................................13  
ACTIVE STATE (PRIOR TO V2.04.X) .............................................................................................................14  
ACTIVE STATE (EXCEL 800) .........................................................................................................................14  
ALARM DELAY................................................................................................................................................15  
ALARM SUPPRESSION..................................................................................................................................15  
ALARM STATUS (PRIOR TO V2.04.X)...........................................................................................................15  
ALARM STATUS (V2.04.XX OR HIGHER)......................................................................................................16  
ALARM TYPE ..................................................................................................................................................16  
ALARM DEFINITION .......................................................................................................................................16  
CYCLE COUNT................................................................................................................................................18  
DELAY TIME SWITCHING UP ........................................................................................................................18  
DELAY TIME SWITCHING DOWN..................................................................................................................18  
DESCRIPTORS................................................................................................................................................19  
ENGINEERING UNIT.......................................................................................................................................19  
FEEDBACK DELAY.........................................................................................................................................19  
HIGH/LOW ALARM/WARNING LIMITS ..........................................................................................................19  
HOURS RUN....................................................................................................................................................20  
HOURS RUN LOG...........................................................................................................................................20  
HOURS SINCE SERVICED .............................................................................................................................20  
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HYSTERESIS................................................................................................................................................... 21  
Alarm Hysteresis..................................................................................... 21  
Trend Hysteresis ..................................................................................... 22  
Broadcast Hysteresis .............................................................................. 23  
Intrinsic Hysteresis for Analog Input Signals........................................... 23  
INPUT/OUTPUT STATUS TEXT (PRIOR TO V2.04.XX)................................................................................. 24  
INPUT/OUTPUT STATUS TEXT (V2.04.XX OR HIGHER).............................................................................. 24  
INTERVAL COUNT.......................................................................................................................................... 24  
INTERVAL LIMIT............................................................................................................................................. 25  
I/O CHARACTERISTIC.................................................................................................................................... 25  
PULL-UP RESISTOR HANDLING................................................................................................................... 26  
LAST CHANGE ............................................................................................................................................... 26  
LED MODE (XF823X, XFL823X, AND XFX830X MODULES)........................................................................ 27  
MAINTENANCE ALARM................................................................................................................................. 27  
MANUAL VALUE............................................................................................................................................. 27  
NETWORK VARIABLE (V2.04.XX OR HIGHER)............................................................................................ 28  
NORMALLY OPEN/NORMALLY CLOSED (V2.04.XX OR HIGHER)............................................................. 28  
MOTOR RUN TIME.......................................................................................................................................... 29  
OFF PHASE..................................................................................................................................................... 29  
OPERATING MODE ........................................................................................................................................ 29  
OUTPUT TYPE ................................................................................................................................................ 31  
Subtype................................................................................................... 31  
POINT ALARMS.............................................................................................................................................. 31  
PULSE DURATION ......................................................................................................................................... 32  
SAFETY POSITION (XFX822X, XFX824X, AND XFX830X MODULES) ........................................................ 32  
SCALING FACTOR ......................................................................................................................................... 32  
SENSOR OFFSET........................................................................................................................................... 33  
SUPPRESS POINT.......................................................................................................................................... 33  
SWITCHING DOWN ........................................................................................................................................ 33  
SWITCH-ON COUNTER.................................................................................................................................. 34  
TECHNICAL ADDRESS .................................................................................................................................. 34  
TREND LOGGING........................................................................................................................................... 34  
Value Hysteresis ..................................................................................... 35  
Trend Cycle (V2.03.x) ............................................................................. 35  
USER ADDRESS............................................................................................................................................. 36  
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VALUE .............................................................................................................................................................36  
WRITE PROTECTION .....................................................................................................................................37  
LIST OF DATAPOINT ATTRIBUTES ..............................................................................................................38  
TIME PROGRAMS............................................................................................................ 41  
STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................41  
INDIVIDUAL TIME PROGRAMS .....................................................................................................................41  
Daily Program..........................................................................................41  
Weekly Program......................................................................................42  
Annual Program.......................................................................................42  
Special Day List.......................................................................................43  
The "TODAY" Function............................................................................43  
GENERATING A TIME PROGRAM.................................................................................................................43  
ALARM HANDLING.......................................................................................................... 45  
POINT ALARMS ..............................................................................................................................................45  
SYSTEM ALARMS ..........................................................................................................................................46  
System Alarms Suppression (V. 2.04.xx or higher).................................50  
USER PROGRAM ALARMS............................................................................................................................51  
DATA STORAGE.............................................................................................................................................51  
Alarms Sent across the System Bus .......................................................51  
TEST MODE (V2.03.X) ..................................................................................................... 53  
COMMUNICATION ........................................................................................................... 53  
SYSTEM BUS ..................................................................................................................................................53  
Access.....................................................................................................54  
Bus Initialization ......................................................................................54  
Bus Communication ................................................................................54  
I/O Runtime Synchronization...................................................................54  
Initialization of Distributed I/O Modules ...................................................55  
New Bus Devices ....................................................................................55  
Network-Wide Controller Time Synchronization......................................55  
Point Refreshing......................................................................................56  
PC COMMUNICATION ....................................................................................................................................56  
EXCEL IRC ......................................................................................................................................................56  
REMOTE COMMUNICATION..........................................................................................................................56  
REMOTE TRENDING (DIAL-UP).....................................................................................................................58  
General....................................................................................................58  
Controller Firmware 2.03.xx and Higher..................................................58  
Controller Firmware 2.04.xx and Higher..................................................58  
Excel 800.................................................................................................59  
MODEMFAQ ....................................................................................................................................................59  
MISCELLEANOUS ........................................................................................................... 60  
CUSTOMIZE WINDOWS DEFAULT REGIONAL AND LANGUAGE SETTINGS...........................................60  
INDEX .............................................................................................................................. 83  
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REVISION OVERVIEW  
The following pages have been changed from the previous issue of this document:  
page  
change  
33  
Section “SENSOR OFFSET” added  
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SYSTEM OVERVIEW  
General  
Excel 50/500/800 controllers support both LONWORKS communication and the  
Honeywell proprietary C-Bus communication. All LONWORKS-related information is  
described in the LONWORKS Mechanism document (EN0B-0270GE51).  
Excel 50/100/500/600/800 is a control and monitoring system specially designed for  
use in buildings. These Excel controllers use the latest Direct Digital Control (DDC)  
technology. Excel 50/500/800 controllers are also capable of communicating on an  
open Echelon® LONWORKS® network. Excel 50/100/500/600/800 controllers are  
particularly well-suited to controlling buildings such as schools, hotels, offices, and  
hospitals. Excel 50/100 controllers differ from Excel 500/600/800 controllers in  
having a fixed input/output configuration. Excel 50 controllers have a smaller fixed  
input/output configuration, and are designed for smaller buildings such as  
restaurants, shops, banks, and offices.  
Excel 50/100/500/600/800 functions are:  
Heating control  
Air conditioning control  
Energy management  
Energy optimization  
Other building management functionality  
Software  
The Excel 50/100/500/600/800 system includes a comprehensive software package  
specially designed to meet the requirements of application engineers. It comprises  
the following:  
Datapoint description  
Time program  
Alarm handling  
Password protection  
The software package comes with all the files listed. The menu-driven format allows  
quick and easy operation.  
Firmware version number  
All information appearing in this Software Description is valid for firmware versions  
V1.3.xx and earlier. All information, functions, and attributes valid for newer  
firmware versions (V1.5.xx or higher) are marked by the corresponding version  
number for which they are valid. Fig. 1 shows various controllers and the firmware  
version numbers that they support.  
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OVERVIEW  
Fig. 1. Controllers and their supported firmware versions  
Excel 50 firmware compatibility  
Please always make sure that your firmware and the bootstrap loader match; if in  
doubt, consult Software Release Bulletin(s). Special care must be taken in  
particular in the case of the combinations of firmware and bootstrap loader with  
XD50B-xxx modules as set forth in Error! Reference source not found..  
Table 1. Firmware / bootstrap loader compatibility with XD50B-xxx modules  
firmware 2.06.07  
bootstrap loader ≤ 1.01.07 NO*  
firmware 2.06.08  
OK  
OK  
bootstrap loader ≥ 1.01.08 OK  
*Problems may occur when LONWORKS bus is in use.  
Table 2. Firmware / bootstrap loader compatibility with XD50-xxx modules  
firmware 2.06.07  
bootstrap loader ≤ 1.01.07 OK  
firmware 2.06.08  
OK  
OK  
bootstrap loader ≥ 1.01.08 OK  
*Problems may occur when LONWORKS bus is in use.  
Datapoint description  
Time programs  
Datapoints are the basis of the Excel 50/100/500/600/800 system. Datapoints  
contain system-specific information such as values, status, limit values, and default  
settings. The user has easy access to datapoints and the information they contain.  
The user can recall and modify information in the datapoints.  
Whenever you want, you can use time programs to enter the setpoint or status for  
any datapoint. The following time programs are available:  
Daily programs  
Weekly programs  
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OVERVIEW  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Annual programs  
The "TODAY" function  
Special day list  
Daily programs are used to create a weekly program. The annual program is  
created automatically by multiplying the weekly program and then incorporating  
additional daily programs. The "TODAY" function enables you to have a direct  
influence on the switching program. This function enables you to allocate a setpoint  
or status to the selected datapoints for a defined time period. This action does not  
depend on the current daily program.  
Alarm handling  
The alarm handling facility offers system security. Alarm signals can, for example,  
alert the operator to maintenance work that is due. All alarms that occur are stored  
in data files and reported immediately. If your system configuration allows, you can  
also list alarms on a printer or transmit alarms to higher-level front-ends. There are  
two kinds of alarm: Critical and Non-critical. Critical alarms have priority over non-  
critical alarms. System alarms, caused by a fault in a controller, are always critical  
alarms.  
To distinguish between alarm types, you can generate your own alarm messages or  
select appropriate messages already in the system.  
The following events all generate alarm messages:  
Exceeding limit values  
Overdue maintenance work  
Totalizer readings  
Digital datapoint changes of state  
Application program  
Passwords  
You can use the Honeywell CARE engineering tool to create application programs  
for your system. A particular advantage offered by Honeywell CARE is the ability to  
create a fully functional control program without having to be familiar with the  
programming language. CARE stands for Computer Aided Regulation Engineering.  
Your control system is also protected by passwords. This ensures that only  
authorized persons have access to the system data. There are four operator levels,  
each protected by its own password.  
Operator level 1:  
Operator level 2:  
Read only; the operator can display information about  
setpoints, switching points, and operating hours.  
Read and make limited changes; the operator can  
display system information and modify certain preset  
values.  
Operator level 3:  
Operator level 4:  
Read and make changes; system information can be  
displayed and modified.  
Programming.  
Password protection prevents unauthorized access system information and ensures  
permanent, secure system operation.  
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DATAPOINTS  
An Excel 50/100/500/600/800 system can have the following number of datapoints:  
Excel 50:  
22 physical (onboard I/Os) plus up to 46 physical LON I/Os  
36 physical (onboard I/Os)  
128 physical I/Os, extendable via LONWORKS I/Os  
128 physical I/Os  
Excel 100:  
Excel 500:  
Excel 600:  
Furthermore, Excel 50/100/500/600 support an additional 256 pseudo datapoints.  
Excel 800: 381 datapoints (random mix of physical and pseudo datapoints)  
A datapoint has different attributes according to its type. Attributes are displayed  
and modified on the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582, and the PC-  
based XL-Online operator interfaces or on the Excel 50 MMI. Attributes contain  
information about the given datapoint. This information could be:  
Input limits values  
Operating status  
Current temperature  
Elapsed run time  
The following sections provide more-detailed information about the different kinds of  
datapoints and datapoint attributes and explain which attributes are assigned to  
which datapoints.  
Physical Datapoints  
Physical datapoints are inputs and outputs attached to hardware devices like  
sensors and actuators.  
Fig. 2. Physical datapoint symbols  
The following are examples of physical datapoints  
Analog inputs  
Analog outputs  
NTC, PT 1000, PT 3000, BALCO Sensors (PT 3000/BALCO not with Excel 100C),  
standard 0 (2)...10 V and 0 (4)...20 mA input, to connect e.g. outside air  
temperature sensors.  
Outputs with a continuous 0...10 V output signal for controlling continuous actuators  
(Excel 100C supplies up to 20 mA on the analog outputs).  
Digital inputs  
Inputs for processing voltage-free signals (switches, contacts).  
Digital outputs (not Excel 100C)  
Outputs for driving three-position actuators, for example, a damper motor; two  
position devices, for example, a circulation pump; 0...10 V and pulsed outputs  
Totalizer inputs  
Digital inputs for processing pulsed signals up to 20 Hz (depending on Distributed  
I/O module specifications), for example, metered energy consumption.  
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DATAPOINTS  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Flexible Datapoints  
Flexible datapoints allow the control of more than one physical output with one  
datapoint. There are three subordinate types of flexible datapoints:  
Pulse 2  
Multi-stage  
Feedback.  
Pulse 2 flexible datapoint  
A pulse 2 datapoint allows to pulse two digital outputs (e.g. relays). When activated  
(e.g. set to “on”), Pulse 2 triggers one of the digital outputs, and when deactivated,  
Pulse 2 triggers the other digital output.  
Pulse 2 “on”  
Relay 1  
Pulse 2 “off”  
Relay 2  
Fig. 3. Pulse 2 flexible datapoint switching  
Multistage flexible datapoint  
Feedback flexible datapoint  
Multistage flexible datapoints allow to switch up to six physical digital outputs via  
one datapoint. A typical example would be a multi-stage electric heater or a multi-  
stage fan. A multistage flexible datapoint provides up to six editable stage texts,  
e.g., stage 1, stage 2, stage 3, etc, to be edited in CARE.  
Feedback flexible datapoints, also called “DO feedback DI” combine up to three  
pairs of digital outputs/digital inputs to form up to three-stage switching with  
feedback. The digital inputs of each pair act as the feedback point. If the digital  
input does not feedback the actual equipment status within a predefined time “Off  
Phase”, then the software will switch down this point type until a "non-alarm" state is  
reached. In extreme cases, the point may be switched to the off position. See also  
“Off Phase”.  
Increased support (V2.04.xx or higher) Excel 500 controllers now support up to 60 flexible datapoints. In case of Feedback  
flexible points, the maximum number is 128.  
Previous firmware versions supported only up to 20 flexible datapoints.  
Pseudo Datapoints  
Excel 50/100/500/600 support 256 pseudo datapoints, while Excel 800 supports  
381 datapoints (consisting of a random mix of physical and pseudo datapoints)  
Pseudo datapoints are values (intermediate results and parameters) computed  
while the application program is running. In contrast to physical datapoints, pseudo  
datapoints are not directly connected to hardware devices.  
Access via the user address  
During system operation, you may need to access these values. To simplify this  
process, you can include pseudo datapoints in the datapoint list, where you can  
access them directly via their user addresses. Like physical datapoints, pseudo  
datapoints, too, can have different attributes; for example, they can specify a  
manual value, set minimum and maximum values, or log trends.  
The following are types of pseudo datapoints:  
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DATA POINTS  
Pseudo analog points  
Pseudo digital points  
Pseudo totalizer inputs  
Pseudo point multistage  
Pseudo analog points  
Pseudo analog points are software points containing an analog value in the user  
program. A pseudo analog point could, for example, contain a flow temperature  
setpoint calculated from the room setpoint and the outside air temperature via the  
heating curve.  
Pseudo digital points  
Pseudo digital points are software points containing a digital value in the user  
program.  
For example, logical AND operation.  
The AND operation provides a logical 1 output when all input conditions are also  
logical 1. Otherwise the output is a logical 0. If the user program contains such an  
AND operation on different input conditions, then the output could be available as a  
pseudo digital datapoint.  
Pseudo totalizer inputs  
Pseudo point multistage  
Pseudo totalizer inputs are digital software points from the user program, where a  
totalizer counter input is recorded  
.
Pseudo point multistage datapoints are identical to flexible datapoint of the type  
"multistage" except that they allow for 16 stages (including the “off stage“) and the  
attribute "Status Text" allows for 16 status texts to be attached. The attribute "Tech-  
nical Address" is not required.  
Global Datapoints  
If your control and monitoring system contains more than one controller, the con-  
trollers communicate with one another via the system bus. Any given controller can  
thus both receive (read) datapoints from other controllers and transmit datapoints to  
other controllers. Such datapoints are referred to as global datapoints.  
NOTE: The term “global” as used here encompasses more than just those points  
explicitly labeled as “global” in the CARE engineering tool.  
Global datapoints which a controller receives (reads) from other controllers are  
referred to as local global datapoints, and global datapoints which a controller  
transmits to other controllers are referred to as remote global datapoints.  
During CARE engineering, the program engineer must take care that he does not  
exceed the maximum allowed 256 global datapoints (remote and local) per  
controller.  
SYSTEM BUS  
C
LON  
Fig. 4. Global datapoints are available to all controllers on the system bus  
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DATAPOINTS  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Mapped Datapoints (V2.04.xx or higher)  
With firmware version V2.04.xx or higher, those Excel 50/500 controllers which  
feature free programmability on LONWORKS (those that contain the 3120E5 Neuron  
chip, i.e. date code 0044 or higher) may have I/O devices connected via the  
LONWORKS network. LONWORKS network variables (or individual fields of structured  
network variables) can be mapped to the attribute "Value" of physical datapoints  
(AI/DI/AO/DO). Pseudo analog, pseudo digital, and pseudo multistage points are  
also supported for NV mapping.  
See Excel 50/500 LONWORKS Mechanisms Interface Description, EN0B-0270GE51,  
for more information on LONWORKS network variables and datapoint mapping.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
Each datapoint type has associated with it various parameters which allow the user  
to set, e.g., the user address, the level of access protection, alarm behavior, and  
other options. These parameters are called attributes. Each attribute performs a  
specific function related to the datapoint. A complete list of datapoint types and their  
attributes appears in Table 17 through Table 19. Not all attributes are available for  
every datapoint type.  
Point refreshing (V1.5.x)  
Four attributes ("Value", "Manual Value", "Operating Mode", and "Alarm Status") will  
be simultaneously refreshed to an XL-Online operator interface.  
NOTE:  
A complete list of attributes associated with the various datapoint types  
Access Level  
Four levels of protection  
The attribute "Access Level" protects datapoints against unauthorized changes on  
the basis of the password level needed to modify a datapoint. "Access Level"  
attributes between "1" and "4" are assigned to a point. These attributes correspond  
to the four password levels found in the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C),  
XI582, and XL-Online operator interfaces and the Excel 50 MMI:  
Operator level 1:  
Operator level 2:  
Operator level 3:  
Operator level 4:  
Read only.  
Read and make limited changes.  
Read and make changes.  
Programming.  
For example, setting the "Access Level" attribute for the datapoint with the user  
address "room temp floor 1" to "2" means that all attributes for this datapoint can  
now only be edited or modified at password level 2 or higher.  
Acknowledge Alarm (V2.04.xx or higher)  
The attribute "Acknowledge Alarm" allows a controller to acknowledge an alarm for  
a flexible datapoint of the type "feedback" without changing the operating mode.  
The controller takes the point out of alarm as soon as a rising edge is detected on  
the input of the WIA statement writing to the attribute "Acknowledge Alarm".  
Fig. 5. The "Acknowledge Alarm" attribute for WIA statement  
This attribute is a virtual attribute and can be accessed only by a WIA statement in  
CARE. It is not part of the datapoint description and therefore cannot be displayed  
on an MMI or building supervisor.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Active State (prior to V2.04.x)  
The attribute "Active State" defines when a digital input/output is active.  
NOTE:  
The "Active State" attribute does not reflect the current condition of a  
digital datapoint.  
NOTE:  
This is not applicable to digital inputs in applications designed for con-  
trollers using V2.04.xx firmware or higher. In such applications, this  
attribute is fixed at 1, and the new attribute "Normally Open/Normally  
Closed" (NO/NC) is active (see section "Normally Open/Normally Closed  
The following values are possible:  
0 = digital input/output is active when a "logical 0 signal" is present  
1 = digital input/output is active when a "logical 1 signal" is present  
Table 3 indicates the active state for various conditions of the XF523 and XFL523  
modules.  
Table 3. Active state for the digital input of XF523 and XFL523 modules  
digital input  
contact status  
open  
closed  
CARE definition  
(NC/NO system diagram)  
NC  
NO  
NC  
NO  
definition - in XL-Online DP-  
Editor attribute "Active State"  
(change Active/Passive State  
text)  
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
CARE interpretation  
(control table)  
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
OFF/  
ON/  
OFF/  
ON/  
ON/  
OFF/  
ON/  
OFF/  
display at operator interface  
(status text)  
trouble: operating trouble: operating operating trouble: operating trouble:  
alarm RTN* alarm RTN* RTN* alarm RTN* alarm  
* RTN = Return To Normal  
NOTE:  
XFL523 Module is applicable only for V2.0.xx software.  
Active State (Excel 800)  
The attribute "Active State" defines when a digital input/output is active. 1 means,  
that a digital input/output is active when a "logical 1 signal" is present  
NOTE:  
NOTE:  
"Active State" = 0 is not allowed/possible.  
The "Active State" attribute does not reflect the current condition of a  
digital datapoint.  
Table 4. Active State for the digital input of XF823 and XFL823 modules  
digital input  
contact status  
open  
closed  
CARE definition  
(NC/NO system diagram)  
NC  
NO  
NC  
NO  
definition - in XL-Online DP-  
Editor attribute "Active State"  
(change Active/Passive State  
text)  
1
1
1
1
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ATTRIBUTES  
digital input  
CARE interpretation  
(control table)  
1
0
0
1
OFF/  
OFF/  
ON/  
ON/  
display at operator interface  
(status text)  
trouble:  
alarm  
trouble:  
alarm  
operating  
RTN*  
operating  
RTN*  
* RTN = Return To Normal  
Alarm Delay  
Delaying alarm outputs  
The alarm delay time (in seconds) is entered in the attribute "Alarm Delay". The  
alarm delay time determines how long an alarm condition must exist before an  
alarm is generated. Entering an alarm delay time of 10 seconds means that the limit  
value must be exceeded for at least 10 seconds before this datapoint generates an  
alarm. If the limit value lasts for only 7 second, then no alarm occurs.  
Alarm Suppression  
The attribute “Suppress Alarm” establishes whether or not alarm messages from  
the following alarm attributes should be suppressed:  
Operational status  
Min/Max. limit  
Maintenance alarm  
Interval counter  
Alarm Status  
The following entries are possible:  
Off  
On  
Alarms not suppressed  
Alarms suppressed  
Digital input example  
In addition to a variety of other attributes, a digital input also has the "Operating  
Mode", "Alarm Status", and "Maintenance Alarm" attributes. If alarm suppression is  
activated for this datapoint, then no message is displayed during an operating mode  
change-over, or when changing into the alarm condition, or when reaching the  
maintenance alarm.  
Suppression of system  
alarms (V2.04.xx or higher)  
The controller will not issue a system alarm when the alarm’s system alarm text  
starts with an @ character.  
Alarm Status (prior to V2.04.x)  
Alarm monitoring  
In the case of a digital input or a pseudo digital point, the attribute "Alarm Status"  
specifies whether or not alarm monitoring is required.  
The following entries are possible:  
Yes: Alarm monitoring is required  
No: Alarm monitoring is not required  
When alarm monitoring is required, the alarm message occurs when the digital  
point changes from the active state to the passive state (alarm reached). An  
additional message is generated (alarm going) when the digital point returns to the  
active state  
Alarm  
Alarm  
reached  
ending  
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DI in  
“Active State”  
DI in  
“Passive State”  
Fig. 6. Alarm status messaging  
NOTE:  
The active state and passive state are defined in the "Active State"  
datapoint attribute.  
Alarm Status (V2.04.xx or higher)  
Alarm monitoring  
In the case of a digital input or a pseudo digital point, the attribute "Alarm Status"  
specifies whether or not alarm monitoring is required.  
The following entries are possible:  
Yes: Alarm monitoring is required  
No: Alarm monitoring is not required  
When alarm monitoring is required, the alarm message occurs depending on the  
physical contact status and on the logical status as defined in the online attribute  
“Normally Open/Normally Closed”.  
Alarm Type  
The attributes listed in Table 5 are capable not only of generating alarms, but also  
of writing them to the internal alarm memory and sending them to the PC front-end  
or to the modem module (when connected).  
Table 5. Alarm attributes  
attribute  
Operating Mode  
Min. Limit  
always critical  
optional critical or non-critical  
X
X
X
X
Max. Limit  
Maintenance  
Alarm  
Interval Counter  
Alarm Status  
X
X
Changing over the attribute "Operating Mode" always results in a critical alarm, but  
the attribute "Alarm Type" offers a choice for the alarm attributes "Min. Limit", "Max.  
Limit", "Maintenance Alarm", "Totalizer", and "Alarm Status" whether an alarm is  
classified as critical or non-critical. Distinguishing between critical and non-critical  
alarms is significant for the subsequent reporting of the alarms to the PC front-end  
or to the modem module. Compared to non-critical alarms, critical alarms are given  
priority on the bus when several alarms are in the alarm queue. When the type of  
alarm for a datapoint has been decided, e.g. "critical" alarm type, it refers to all  
alarm attributes for this datapoint.  
Alarm Definition  
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In the datapoint description, the alarms can be influenced using the functions  
described below (see also Table 6 on page 17).  
Alarm type  
For each datapoint in the datapoint description, the user can determine whether the  
signals generated are to be treated as critical or non-critical alarm.  
Alarm delay  
An alarm signal can be delayed by entering an alarm delay time. An alarm signal  
will be generated only if an alarm continues uninterrupted during the alarm delay  
time.  
Suppress alarm  
If an alarm signal is not desired from a particular datapoint, this can be fixed in the  
datapoint description. Thus, all the alarm signals relevant to the particular datapoint  
and the "Operating Mode" alarm types are suppressed.  
Fig. 7. Alarm condition depending on point value and Suppress Alarm status  
Fig. 7 shows an example of a changing point value that rises above and falls below  
the limit Max 2. If Suppress Alarm is not active, then the alarm condition switches  
between normal to alarm, according to the limit Max 2. If Suppress Alarm is active,  
then the alarm condition remains normal unless Suppress Alarm is switched off  
before the point value falls below the limit Max 2. Regardless of the setting of the  
Alarm suppression flag, an alarm is entered into the controller's history buffer and is  
also available in the EBI alarm report.  
Point alarm  
It is possible to view all datapoints at the operator interfaces for which the limit  
value (analog point) or the alarm status (digital point) is currently exceeded.  
Driven by a menu, the user address and the accompanying alarm text are displayed  
on the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C) or XI582 operator interfaces or Excel  
50 MMI.  
On the XL-Online operator interface, a datapoint within the framework of the  
datapoint description can be seen in all four password levels. If a current alarm is  
present for the point in question, the attribute “Point in Alarm” produces the display  
“Yes”, otherwise “No”.  
Within the framework of the datapoint description, it is possible, under the attribute  
“Alarm text”, to enter an alarm text of up to 18 characters in addition to the prepro-  
grammed text. There are 256 alarm texts in total.  
Table 6 presents a summary of various alarm types and attributes.  
Table 6. Alarm summary  
enter alarm  
delay time  
alarm  
suppression alarm  
point in no. of prepro-  
supplementary  
text  
alarm type/attributes alarm status  
grammed texts  
Limit Values  
selection in DPD*  
selection in DPD*  
selection in DPD*  
selection in DPD*  
always critical  
possible  
possible  
possible  
possible  
possible  
possible  
-
X
X
-
8
possible  
Alarm Status  
Maintenance Alarm  
Totalizer  
possible  
2
possible  
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
1
Operating Mode  
System Alarms  
-
2
always critical  
-
approx. 110  
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enter alarm  
delay time  
alarm  
suppression alarm  
point in no. of prepro-  
supplementary  
text  
alarm type/attributes alarm status  
grammed texts  
user program reports  
always non-critical  
-
-
-
-
-
*DPD = datapoint description  
NOTE:  
A point is still seen as “in alarm” even when alarm suppression is  
enabled.  
Cycle Count  
The attribute "Cycle Count" contains the value indicating the number of transitions  
Delay Time Switching Up  
This attribute is used in conjunction with flexible points of the type "feedback". It  
defines the delay time between switching upwards from one stage to another. The  
delay time affects every stage. The delay time also takes effect when switching, e.g.  
from manual value 0 to 2. In this case, it is switched from stage 0 to stage 1, then to  
stage 2 with the delay time between the switching processes.  
Range:  
Default value:  
Resolution:  
0 to 255s  
10s  
1s  
Fig. 8. Delay time switching up  
Delay Time Switching Down  
This attribute is used in conjunction with flexible points of the type "feedback". It  
defines the delay time between switching downwards from one stage to another.  
The delay time affects every stage.  
Range:  
Default value:  
Resolution:  
0 to 255s  
10s  
1s  
The feedback delay time starts to count after termination of delay time switching  
up/delay time switching down.  
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Fig. 9. Delay time switching down  
Descriptors  
Informative descriptors  
A controller contains up to 128 physical datapoints and up to 256 pseudo  
datapoints. The Excel 100C provides 36 physical datapoints. An individual user  
address can be assigned to each of these 384 datapoints. 255 plain-language  
descriptors can be created with a maximum of 32 characters each. These  
descriptors are then assigned to datapoints in the datapoint description via the  
attribute "Descriptor". Descriptors complete the information concealed behind the  
user address. They can contain, for instance, a reference to a section of a building.  
The following list is an example of the relationship between user addresses and  
descriptors:  
User Address  
Descriptor  
Room temp floor 1  
Room temp floor 3  
Room temp floor 10  
Room temp corridor  
Flow temp floor 1  
Lights floor 1  
Heating circuit, West wing  
Heating circuit, West wing  
Heating circuit, East  
Heating circuit, East  
Heating circuit, West wing  
Building section V  
Lights corridor  
Building section V  
Engineering Unit  
The attribute "Engineering Unit" contains a list for selecting different engineering  
units for both analog datapoints (physical and pseudo), totalizer inputs (physical  
and pseudo), and digital datapoints.  
If, for instance, the external temperature is measured by an analog datapoint, the  
engineering unit of this datapoint must be set to "°C" or "°F". If the electrical load is  
detected by a totalizer input, the engineering unit must be set to "kWh" for kilowatt-  
hours.  
Feedback Delay  
The attribute "Feedback Delay" determines the time delay between, e.g. when a  
pump switched on (and detected) and when this status is made available to a  
program.  
High/Low Alarm/Warning Limits  
Specifying limit values  
In the case of analog inputs (e.g. inputs for sensing room temperature) and pseudo  
analog points (for instance, internally computed datapoints for the heating flow  
setpoint), two minimum and two maximum monitored limit values may be entered.  
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The following four limit value attributes exist:  
Low Warning Limit  
Low Alarm Limit  
High Warning Limit  
High Alarm Limit  
Exceeding the limit values generates an alarm.  
Example:  
Monitoring supply air temperature limits (see Fig. 10).  
Fig. 10. Monitoring supply air temperature limits  
Hours Run  
Display of elapsed hours  
The attribute "Hours Run" returns the total number of hours during which any of the  
stages is in the ON position. However, if more than one stage is in the ON position,  
the "Hours Run" count is not added up, but rather counted only once. Display of the  
elapsed hours run with activated hours run logging (see also "Hours Run Log" on  
NOTE:  
If the attribute "Active State" of the point is 0, then the OFF position is  
also counted.  
Hours Run Log  
Hours run log  
An hours run log can be carried out for digital datapoints (physical and pseudo) and  
for flexible datapoints, e.g. logging the hours run by a heating circuit pump. This  
requires the decision: hours run log = Yes/No to be made in the attribute "Hours  
Run Log". The accumulated hours run are displayed in the attribute “Hours Run”.  
Hours run are logged with a sample rate of 1 minute.  
Hours Since Serviced  
Display hours run since last maintenance The elapsed hours run since the last maintenance work are totaled in the attribute  
"Last Maintained". If, for example, the maintenance alarm is 500 hours, and a pump  
has already been running for 120 hours, then the entry in the attribute “Last  
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maintained” will be 120 hours. By comparing the attributes "Maintenance Alarm"  
and "Last Maintained", the user can see that the next maintenance period will be  
after an additional 380 hours have elapsed. If the maintenance alarm is reached,  
and the maintenance work has been performed, the counter can be reset manually.  
The counter can also be reset manually before reaching the maintenance alarm if,  
for instance, the maintenance has been performed earlier. If the counter is not  
reset, on expiration of the maintenance alarm, e.g. after 500 hours, the elapsed  
hours run continues to be incremented, and an additional alarm will be generated  
when 1000 hours running has been reached.  
Hysteresis  
The following hysteresis attributes allow the user to control the triggering conditions  
based on a changing parameter under which actions are taken, such as alarm  
signaling, writing values to buffers, etc. A hysteresis can be used, e.g., to prevent  
an alarm from being generated unless the value being monitored changes by more  
than a given value. This eliminates unnecessary alarm generation and reduces bus  
communication traffic.  
Alarm Hysteresis  
Alarm hysteresis (V1.5.x)  
In the case of analog inputs and pseudo analog points, the attribute "Alarm  
Hysteresis" is available. It provides variable hysteresis that can be implemented,  
e.g., in order to reduce the cost of communicating with a remote front-end. The  
hysteresis value is set from an MMI and can have a value anywhere in the range  
defined by [10-a to (Max1 - Min1)] where “a” is the number of decimal places set in  
the attribute "Engineering Unit". The minimum value for the hysteresis is 10-a.  
Alarms are generated under the following conditions:  
Max 1 Alarm (generated if MAX 1 is exceeded)  
Max 2 Alarm (generated if MAX 2 is exceeded)  
Max 2 Normal (generated if the value falls below MAX 2-Hysteresis)  
Max 1 Normal (generated if the value falls below MAX 1-Hysteresis)  
Min 1 Alarm (generated if the value falls below MIN 1)  
Min 2 Alarm (generated if the value falls below MIN 2)  
Min 2 Normal (generated if the value MIN 2+Hysteresis is exceeded)  
Min 1 Normal (generated if the value MIN 1+Hysteresis is exceeded)  
The CARE default value (i.e. 1% of actual value and no less than 0.2) for this  
attribute is 0. Access to "Alarm Hysteresis" is also possible via RIA/WIA.  
NOTE:  
NOTE:  
The number of decimal places can be changed only using CARE.  
Attempting to enter a hysteresis value that is less than the allowed  
minimum will result in the attribute being assigned the minimum value as  
defined above.  
Example:  
In this example, the number of decimal places in the attribute "Engineering Unit"  
has been chosen to have a value of 2. Fig. 11 shows an example datapoint value  
as a function of time that increases and decreases over the range from Max 1 to  
Min 1.  
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Fig. 11. Example of alarm hysteresis  
The “normal” and “alarm” states as defined by the attribute "Alarm Hysteresis" are  
the determined using the appropriate values in the formula given above:  
Range = [10-2 to (Max1 -Min1)] = [0.01 to 2]  
Table 7 lists the resulting alarm conditions for the chosen hysteresis value of 0.05:  
Table 7. Alarm conditions for alarm hysteresis  
limit  
normal to alarm condition alarm to normal condition  
Max 1  
Max 2  
Min 1  
Min 2  
4.00  
5.00  
2.00  
0.5  
4.00 - 0.05 = 3.95  
5.00 - 0.05 = 4.95  
2.00 + 0.05 = 2.05  
0.5 + 0.05 = 0.55  
Trend Hysteresis  
Trend hysteresis (V1.5.x)  
The attribute "Trend Hysteresis" is available for the trend functions “Local Trend  
Data” and “Trend Setup Data”. The attribute "Trend Hysteresis" prevents new  
values from being written to the trend buffer unless the datapoint value changes  
(positively or negatively) at more than the specified trend hysteresis. The minimum  
hysteresis value is 10-a (a = number of decimal places set in the attribute  
"Engineering Unit"). The CARE default value (i.e. 1% of actual value and no less  
than 0.2) for this attribute is 0. Access to "Trend Hysteresis" is also possible via  
RIA/WIA.  
This value can be edited from an operator interface (XI581 (not with XCL5010,  
Excel 100C), XI582, XL-Online, or Excel 50 MMI) via the B port (XC5010C/XC6010)  
or the serial port, the system bus (XBS 1.3.3 and higher and XFI 1.6.1 and higher)  
and CARE RIA/WIA statements. The password level for this attribute is determined  
by the attribute "Access" (default initialization value in CARE is 0).  
Fig. 12. Example of the attribute "Trend Hysteresis"  
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Broadcast Hysteresis  
Broadcast hysteresis (V1.5.x)  
The attribute "Broadcast Hysteresis" is available for the datapoint type "Global  
Analog". The attribute "Broadcast Hysteresis" prevents new values from being  
broadcast to other controllers unless the datapoint value changes (positively or  
negatively) at least by the amount specified in the attribute "Broadcast Hysteresis".  
The minimum hysteresis value is 10-a (a = number of decimal places set in the  
attribute "Engineering Unit"), but not smaller than 0.2 (see also the example in  
section "Value Hysteresis" on page 35). The CARE default value (i.e. 1% of actual  
value and no less than 0.2) for this attribute is 0. Access to the attribute "Alarm  
Hysteresis" is also possible via RIA/WIA.  
This value can be edited from an operator interface (XI581 [not with XCL5010,  
Excel 100C], XI582, XL-Online, and Excel 50 MMI) via the B port (XC5010C /  
XC6010) or the serial port (Excel 100C, Excel 500), the system bus (XBS 1.3.3 and  
higher and XFI 1.6.1 and higher), and CARE RIA/WIA statements. The password  
level for this attribute is determined by the "Access" attribute (default initialization  
value in CARE is 0). If several global points (remote points) are assigned to the  
same physical point, the lowest global point "Broadcast Hysteresis" value of all  
assigned global points is used.  
Intrinsic Hysteresis for Analog Input Signals  
A minimum default hysteresis of 37 mV (24 - 1 bit) for 0 to 10 V input signals is  
implemented. Due to the nonlinearity of NTC sensors, the hysteresis varies over the  
temperature range, whereas it is approximately constant for PT 100/1000/3000 and  
Balco 500 sensors. Approximations of hysteresis depending on the sensor and  
temperature range are summarized below.  
NOTE  
The Intrinsic Hysteresis for analog input signals is not a user-  
programmable attribute, but rather an intrinsic hysteresis of the Excel  
50/100/500/600/800.  
NTC 20k  
Hysteresis varies nonlinearly over the entire temperature range and depending on  
whether the upper boundary (MAX LIMIT) or the lower boundary (MIN LIMIT) is  
exceeded. The approximations shown in Table 8 can be used in practice  
(intermediate values can be interpolated):  
Table 8. Intrinsic hysteresis values for various temperature ranges  
average hysteresis  
MIN LIMIT  
average hysteresis  
MAX LIMIT  
temperature range  
-40 °C (-40 °F)  
-30 °C (-22 °F)  
0 °C (32 °F)  
2.2 K (4.0 °F)  
1.3 K (2.3 °F)  
0.4 K (0.7 °F)  
0.5 K (0.9 °F)  
1.5 K (2.7 °F)  
3.0 K (5.4 °F)  
8.5 K (15.3 °F)  
2.5 K (4.5 °F)  
1.3 K (2.3 °F)  
0.4 K (0.7 °F)  
0.4 K (0.7 °F)  
1.5 K (2.7 °F)  
2.7 K (4.9 °F)  
7.2 K (13.0 °F)  
40 °C(104 °F)  
80 °C (40 °F)  
100 °C (212 °F)  
130 °C (266 °F)  
PT 100 (not with Excel 100C)  
PT 1000/1  
Hysteresis increases approx. linearly with temperature.  
Average hysteresis:  
Hyst. At -45 °C (-49 °F):  
Hyst. At 145 °C (293 °F):  
0.75 K (1.35 °F)  
0.7 K (1.3 °F)  
0.8 K (1.4 °F)  
Hysteresis increases approx. linearly with temperature.  
Average hysteresis:  
Hyst. At -45 °C (-49 °F):  
Hyst. At 145 °C (293 °F):  
0.8 K (1.4 °F)  
0.7 K (1.3 °F)  
0.9 K (1.6 °F)  
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Hysteresis increases approx. linearly with temperature.  
PT 1000/2  
Average hysteresis:  
Hyst. At 0 °C (32 °F):  
Hyst. At 400 °C (752 °F):  
1.6 K (2.9 °F)  
1.3 K (2.3 °F)  
2.0 K (3.6 °F)  
PT 3000 (not with Excel 100C)  
Balco 500 (not with Excel 100C)  
Hysteresis increases approx. linearly with temperature.  
Average hysteresis:  
Hyst. At -45 °C (-49 °F):  
Hyst. At 145 °C (293 °F):  
0.8 K (1.4 °F)  
0.7 K (1.3 °F)  
1.0 K (1.8 °F)  
Hysteresis decreases approx. linearly with temperature.  
Average hysteresis:  
Hyst. At -50 °C (-49 °F):  
Hyst. At 150 °C (293 °F):  
0.9 K (1.6 °F)  
1.0 K (1.8 °F)  
0.7 K (1.3 °F)  
Input/Output Status Text (prior to V2.04.xx)  
2 status texts per digital data output  
Two status texts can be assigned to each digital datapoint status. Status texts give  
an overview of the condition of the sensor or switching device connected to the  
datapoint.  
The associated status text appears in the attribute "Value" depending on the actual  
point status.  
For instance, the status texts could be as follows for a point connected to a digital  
output:  
Digital point status 0:  
Digital point status 1:  
Status Text:  
Status Text:  
"Passive”  
"Active”  
Table 9. Relationships between I/O Status, Active State, and Status Text  
Input/Output Status  
Active State (prior to V.2.04.x)  
Status Text  
active  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
passive  
passive  
active  
Status Text with flexible datapoints  
The attribute "Status Text" allows you to describe the value sent to the controller by  
the digital output Pulse 1 and by flexible datapoints. In the case of flexible  
datapoints of the type "feedback", the status text refers to the value of the feedback  
flexible datapoint and not to the required value.  
Input/Output Status Text (V2.04.xx or higher)  
With firmware 2.04.xx or higher, the relationship between physical output status and  
logical output status as defined by the attribute "Normally Open/Normally Closed"  
determines the display of the equivalent status text. See section "Normally  
Interval Count  
Interval count  
The attribute "Interval Count" shows the totalizer value (pulse x scaling factor)  
accumulated since the last reset.  
Displaying the interval count  
The attribute "Interval Count" can be viewed on the XI581, XI582, and Excel 50 MMI  
operating units as well as via the XL-Online Operating Software and building  
Supervisor front-ends like XBS, EBI and XFI. Based on mathematical rounding, it is  
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possible that not every value is displayed when high frequency values with high  
scaling factors are received.  
Resetting the interval count  
Resetting takes place either manually via an operating unit, by reaching the  
“Interval Limit” value, or by reaching the “totalized” constant, which is 2 to the power  
of 31.  
Totalizer overflow  
When the “Interval Limit” or the “totalized” constant is reached, a “Totalizer  
Overflow” system alarm is created.  
Interval Limit  
The attribute “Interval Limit” is that value of the "Interval Count" attribute which,  
when reached, will generate a “Totalizer Overflow” alarm. The highest possible  
value for the attribute "Interval Count" is 99,999,999.  
Electrical energy example  
A message should be generated after the “consumption” of 5 MWh of electrical  
power. The input in the attribute “Interval Limit” must therefore be 5 MWh.  
Once the interval count reaches its reporting level of 5 MWh, then a report is  
generated, the interval count is reset to “Zero”, and a new totalizing period is  
started.  
I/O Characteristic  
The attribute "I/O Characteristic" enables the user to display special input and out-  
put characteristics (see Fig. 13) for analog inputs/outputs. Special characteristics  
permit, for instance, the adaptation of Excel 50/100/500/600/800 to many different  
sensor types. Ten individual input/output characteristics are available per  
Excel 50/100/500/600/800 controller.  
Each special characteristic is assigned a name that can be recalled from the  
attribute "I/O Characteristic". Thus, the desired characteristic can be assigned to  
the selected datapoint.  
Fig. 13. Example of a special output characteristic  
Creation of characteristics is carried out at programming level. Up to a maximum of  
four reference points can be specified per characteristic. Up to ten different  
characteristics can be defined for each controller.  
For XFL and XFC I/O modules, user-defined characteristics are supported from  
CARE 5.0 and controller firmware 2.06.05 onwards.  
CAUTION  
Regarding I/O characteristic, the behavior of controllers with OS < 2.06.05  
engineered using CARE 4 differs significantly from controllers with OS  
2.06.05 and higher engineered using CARE 7 and higher. See also section  
“Controller OS 2.06 usage and functionality in CARE 4 and CARE – XL500  
7.01.02” in Excel CARE – User Guide (EN2B-0182GE51).  
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Pull-Up Resistor Handling  
Table 10. Pull-up resistor handling  
pull-up  
load-free voltage  
input  
circuit  
diagram  
for voltage  
input or  
high-  
impedance  
input  
with NTC  
or low-  
impedance  
input  
de-  
configured  
device  
configured activated  
by DIP  
voltage hardware activated  
by @ (8)  
by plug-in for DI on AI  
switch  
XF830A  
XFU830A  
XF821A  
XFL821A  
NO  
optional  
YES  
case 1  
0 V  
switch-off  
YES  
YES  
NO  
10 V  
8.89 V  
XF521,  
XF521A  
fixed  
NO  
case 2  
case 1  
8.89 V  
0 V  
XF526  
XFL521,  
XFL521A/B  
YES(3  
config.(6  
NO  
optional  
YES  
NO  
switch-off  
Smart I/O  
XFC  
5 V  
YES(4  
NO  
YES(7  
YES  
case 3  
case 2  
case 1  
5 V  
XL20  
fixed  
8.89 V  
0 V  
optional  
switch-off  
XL50  
YES(2  
YES(5  
XL100,  
XL100A  
10 V  
8.89 V  
fixed  
YES  
case 2  
case 1  
8.89 V  
0 V  
NO  
XL100B  
YES  
configurable  
YES(5  
optional  
switch-off  
XL100C  
YES(1  
NO  
(1 controller firmware 2.03;  
(2 controller firmware 2.02;  
(3 controller firmware 2.03 (local/shared mode), CARE 5.00.01 (open mode);  
(4 CARE 5.00.01;  
(5 controller firmware < 2.04;  
(6 controller firmware < 2.04 (local/shared mode), CARE 5.01.xx (open mode);  
(7 CARE ≥ 5.01.xx;  
(8 Assigning "@" as first digit of input characteristic name (e.g.: "@0-10V") in the CARE text editor disables the pull-up resistor.  
When using the XF821A/XFL821A for current inputs, be sure to assign "@" as the first digit of the input characteristic name.  
Case 1  
Case 2  
Case 3  
10 V  
10 V  
5 V  
24.9 k  
Ω
24.9 k  
Ω
18.2 k  
Ω
(pull-up)  
(pull-up)  
(pull-up)  
A
A
A
150 kΩ  
150 k  
Ω
100 kΩ  
D
D
D
49.9 kΩ  
49.9 kΩ  
100 kΩ  
Fig. 14. Input circuit diagram  
Last Change  
In the attribute "Last Change", the last change of state of a digital input/output is  
stored with the time and date.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
In this way it is possible to determine the last switch-on point of a fan, pump, etc.  
connected via a digital output.  
In the case of analog inputs and pseudo analog points, the last time an alarm limit  
occurred is stored.  
LED Mode (XF823x, XFL823x, and XFx830x modules)  
The XF823x Panel Bus Binary Input Module, the XFL823x Lonworks Bus Binary  
Input Module, and the XF830x / XFU830x modules support the “LED Mode”  
attribute, which can be set in the CARE datapoint editor. The following attribute  
options are provided:  
“Alarm”  
“Status”  
LEDs will be red/green (red = alarm state, not XF830x /  
XFU830x modules)  
LEDs will be yellow/off (yellow = active state)  
NOTE:  
XF830x / XFU830x modules do not support the Alarm option. Hence, do  
not assign this attribute to datapoints allocated to one of these modules.  
NOTE:  
When the XFL823x LONWORKS Bus Binary Input Module is used with  
non-Excel 800 controllers, the LED mode can only be set in the  
LONWORKS NV settings in CARE, and not in the CARE datapoint editor.  
Maintenance Alarm  
Specifying a maintenance alarm  
In the case of those datapoints for which an hours run log has been activated, a  
time entry can occur within the attribute "Maintenance Alarm" to indicate after how  
many operational hours an alarm message should be generated. Entering “Zero”  
results in no alarm message.  
Example:  
Maintenance should be carried out every 500 hours on the heating circuit pump  
controlled via a digital output. To achieve this, a time interval duration of 500 hours  
is entered in the attribute "Maintenance Alarm" for this datapoint. At the same time,  
activation of the hours run log must also take place in the attribute “Hours Run log”  
for this datapoint. An alarm message now occurs after 500 hours, to bring to the  
operator’s attention the necessary pump maintenance.  
Manual Value  
When the attribute "Operating Mode" is set to "Manual", the operator can enter a  
manual value or state, and the application program will work with this manual value  
or state until the operating mode is set back to “Automatic”.  
Fig. 15. Example of a sensor input  
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In Fig. 15, the attribute "Operating Mode" is set to "Manual", i.e. the value entered  
manually is processed in the application program.  
NOTE:  
“Value” and “Manual Value” are online attributes, relevant only during controller  
operation via MMI or XL-Online. Furthermore, “Manual Value” is an internal online  
attribute only, not visible to the operator! The operator will see only the online  
attribute “value”, which can be edited only if the attribute "Operating Mode" is set to  
"Manual". See also section "Operating Mode" on page 29.  
Network Variable (V2.04.xx or higher)  
Datapoints which are mapped to network variables on the LONWORKS network have  
an attribute named "Network Variable" containing the network variable index (0-  
4095) and the network variable name which allows this information to be displayed  
on an MMI.  
Normally Open/Normally Closed (V2.04.xx or higher)  
The attribute "Normally Open/Normally Closed" defines the relationship between  
the input/output signal of a digital datapoint and its logical status. This attribute is  
also applicable when the digital point is the basic point of a flexible datapoint.  
NOTE:  
The attribute "Active State" is fixed at 1 and is no longer relevant for  
applications designed for this controller firmware version. Applications  
designed for an older controller version will still work with this firmware  
though, and in that case the attribute "Active State" is still active.  
Table 11 and Table 12 show the relationship between the I/O signals, the attributes,  
and the logical status for digital inputs and digital outputs, respectively.  
Table 11. The attribute " Normally Open/Normally Closed " – Digital Inputs  
input signal  
Low (<2.5 V)  
High (>5 V)  
Low (<2.5 V)  
High (>5 V)  
NO/NC attribute  
logical status  
text displayed  
passive  
active  
N.O.  
N.O.  
N.C.  
N.C.  
0
1
1
0
active  
passive  
Table 12. The attribute " Normally Open/Normally Closed " – Digital Outputs  
output signal  
Low (<2.5 V)  
High (>5 V)  
Low (<2.5 V)  
High (>5 V)  
NO/NC attribute  
logical status  
text displayed  
passive  
active  
N.O.  
N.O.  
N.C.  
N.C.  
0
1
1
0
active  
passive  
In the open LON mode, the "Normally Open/Normally Closed" functionality is  
supported from CARE 5.0 and controller firmware 2.06.05 onwards.  
CAUTION  
Regarding “Normally Open/Normally Closed,” the behavior of controllers  
with OS < 2.06.05 engineered using CARE 4 differs significantly from  
controllers with OS 2.06.05 and higher engineered using CARE 7 and  
higher. See also section “Controller OS 2.06 usage and functionality in  
CARE 4 and CARE – XL500 7.01.02” in Excel CARE – User Guide (EN2B-  
0182GE51).  
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ATTRIBUTES  
Motor Run Time  
Time to open / time to close  
For actuators controlled via a three-position output, two values (time to open / time  
to close) can be entered in the attribute “Motor Run Time”. This attribute defines the  
time required by the actuator to change from the “Open” to the “Closed” state, and  
vice versa.  
If no value is entered for the “Time to Closed” motor run time, then the “Time to  
Open” motor run time is assumed automatically. In the case of the motor run-on  
time, when reversing directions, 1% of the “Time to Open” motor run time is added  
to the calculated time.  
The three-position output relay energizes when the calculated run time reaches  
500 ms. The stated run time always amounts to 500 ms or a multiple thereof. A  
calculated run time of, for instance, 1215 ms results in an actual run time of  
1000 ms.  
CAUTION  
Regarding motor run time, the behavior of controllers with OS < 2.06.05  
engineered using CARE 4 differs significantly from controllers with OS  
2.06.05 and higher engineered using CARE 7 and higher. See also section  
“Controller OS 2.06 usage and functionality in CARE 4 and CARE – XL500  
7.01.02” in Excel CARE – User Guide (EN2B-0182GE51).  
Off Phase  
Fig. 16. Off phase  
The attribute "Off Phase" is used in conjunction with flexible datapoints of the type  
"feedback". It defines the duration of the OFF phase on switching down. It is of  
relevance only if the attribute “Switching Down” is set to 0, i.e. if OFF phases are  
selected on switching down.  
Range:  
Default value: 10s  
Resolution: 1s  
0 to 255s  
The OFF phase has to be defined for devices with large inertia, such as fans.  
Operating Mode  
The attribute "Operating Mode" enables the user to switch between manual and  
automatic operation.  
Automatic  
Under automatic operation, the controller processes the values at the inputs, for  
instance from temperature sensors. For outputs, under automatic operation, the  
status shown by the user/time switch program is adopted, e.g., "Heating circuit  
pump off".  
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ATTRIBUTES  
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Manual  
During manual operation, the controller uses the manual values, for example, "flow  
temperature setpoint = 60°C". Outputs adopt the preselected condition, for  
example, "Heating circuit pump on".  
Automatic/Manual Alarm  
For automatic operation, the attribute "Operating Mode" contains the inputs "Auto"  
and "Manual". Each switch from automatic to manual operation and back again  
generates a critical alarm.  
Remote (V2.0.x) (not Excel 100C)  
If manual override controls are present on either the Analog Output (XFL522) or  
Digital Output (XFL524) modules connected via a LONWORKS network, then the  
status of these controls (automatic/manual override) is stored in the attribute  
"Operating Mode". If the manual override controls are set to automatic, the attribute  
"Operating Mode" can be set to either automatic or manual. If the manual override  
controls are set to manual override, then the attribute "Operating Mode" can be in  
the remote mode, only.  
Fig. 17 and Fig. 18 demonstrate the relationship between the attribute "Operating  
Mode", and both the attributes "Value" and "Manual Value" for input and output  
functions.  
Fig. 17. Control flow for input functions  
Fig. 18. Control flow for output functions  
NOTE:  
The attribute "Remote" is available only if Manual Override modules are  
installed on the Distributed I/O output modules. This attribute is therefore  
not applicable to Excel 50/100/600.  
Analog Points  
Table 13 indicates the analog point signals depending on the attribute "Operating  
Mode":  
Table 13. Analog point signals  
auto operating  
mode  
manual operating  
mode  
remote**  
operating mode  
automatic value*  
manual value  
remote value  
resulting value  
output signal  
20%  
don't care  
don't care  
20%  
don’t care  
10%  
don't care  
don't care  
50%  
don't care  
10%  
50%  
2 V  
1 V  
5 V  
*
Automatic value is either the physical point value (inputs) or the value from the  
program (outputs)  
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ATTRIBUTES  
** Output only (V2.0.x)  
Digital points  
Table 14 indicates the digital point signals depending on the attribute "Operating  
Mode":  
Table 14. Digital point signals  
auto operating  
mode  
manual operating  
mode  
remote**  
operating mode  
automatic value*  
manual Value  
remote value  
ON  
don’t care  
n/a  
don’t care  
OFF  
don’t care  
don’t care  
ON  
n/a  
resulting Value  
output signal  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
HIGH  
LOW  
HIGH  
*Automatic value is either the physical point value (inputs) of the value from the  
program (outputs)  
**Output only (V2.0.x)  
Alarming  
Firmware prior to V.2.04.x  
Firmware V.2.04.x  
The change from the 'automatic' to the 'manual' mode will create a point alarm if  
other alarm conditions are set accordingly.  
With controller firmware prior to V.2.04.xx, the alarm will report the status of the  
operating mode as it was before the change.  
Beginning with controller firmware V.2.04.x, the alarm will report the status of the  
operating mode as it is after the change.  
Output Type  
Three-position outputs are digital outputs. From an operational viewpoint, they are  
assigned the same datapoint description as analog outputs, i.e. a three-position  
output possesses attributes similar to those of an analog output.  
Analog or 3-position output  
The attribute "Output Type" determines whether the analog output datapoint  
description should be assigned to an analog output or to a three-position output.  
The following inputs are possible:  
Continuous  
The analog output datapoint description is assigned to  
an analog output.  
The analog output datapoint description is assigned to  
a three-position output.  
Three-position  
Remote three-position Output to the Excel 100 MCE 3 and MCD 3 output  
modules.  
Subtype  
The attribute "Subtype" is used in conjunction with digital outputs and flexible  
datapoints. It determines whether the digital output is of the non-pulsed type.  
Point Alarms  
The attribute "Point in Alarm" refers to alarm messages from the alarm attributes  
"Min. Limit", "Max. Limit", and "Alarm Status".  
The attribute "Point in Alarm" indicates whether or not those datapoints using these  
attributes are currently in alarm.  
The following entries are possible:  
Yes = the chosen datapoint is in alarm  
No = the chosen datapoint is not in alarm  
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As soon as an alarm occurs (e.g. through exceeding a limit value), the attribute  
"Point in Alarm" is set to "Yes". The attribute is immediately set back to "No"  
when the limit value returns to normal.  
Pulse Duration  
The attribute "Pulse Duration" is used for the pulsed subtypes of the digital output  
(i.e. "Pulse 1") and flexible datapoints of the type "Pulse 2". It defines the duration  
between coming and going edge of a pulsed signal. The values for this attribute can  
vary from 1 to 255 seconds; the resolution is 1 second. The default value is 1  
second.  
NOTE:  
After a power failure or disconnection of the controller, the “Pulse 1” and  
“Pulse 2” outputs will resume their last output pulse behavior before the  
outage.  
Safety Position (XFx822x, XFx824x, and XFx830x modules)  
The analog output modules XF822x/XFL822x/XFLR822x, the relay output modules  
XFL824x/XFL824x/XFLR824x and the mixed I/O modules XF830x/XFU830x support  
the “Safety Position” attribute, which can be set in the CARE datapoint editor.  
The modules will put the outputs into the safety position as soon as communication  
with the Excel 800 CPU is lost.  
The XF822x/XF824x modules detect this lost communication once no more polls  
are received from the Excel 800 CPU for more than one second.  
The XFL822x/XFL824x and XF830x/XFU830x modules detect this lost  
communication once no more polls are received from the Excel 800 CPU within the  
heartbeat time of the module.  
XF822x/XFL822x –”The following attribute options are provided:  
“0%” equals 0 Vdc or 2 Vdc (0…11 Vdc or 2…11 Vdc characteristic)  
“50%” equals 5 Vdc or 6 Vdc (0…11 Vdc or 2…11 Vdc characteristic)  
“100%” equals 10 Vdc  
“Remain in last position” (this is the default setting).  
XF824x/XFL824x and XF830x/XFU830x –”The following attribute options are  
provided:  
“Off (logical)”  
“On (logical)”  
“Remain in last position” (this is the default setting).  
NOTE:  
When the XFL822x/XFLR822x and XFL824x/XFLR824x modules are  
used with non-Excel 800 controllers, the Safety Position can only be set  
in the LONWORKS NV settings in CARE, and not in the CARE datapoint  
editor.  
Scaling Factor  
Input pulses from utility meters (gas, water, heat, etc.) can be connected to the  
totalizer inputs using the attribute "Scaling Factor". The pulses supplied by the  
meters are multiplied by the scaling factor and are then ready to be read as pure  
consumption values. The "Scaling Factor" thus always indicates the value of each  
pulse received. The adjustable range is 0.0 through 100,000,000.0,  
The number of decimal places depends on the selected engineering unit.  
Example:  
A heat meter supplies 10 pulses per kWh "consumed". Accordingly, the scaling  
factor (= value of a pulse) is 0.1 kWh/pulse.  
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Pseudo totalizers:  
ATTRIBUTES  
In the event that you have selected the datapoint type "pseudo totalizer inputs," you  
must set the attribute "Scaling Factor" to "1"; otherwise, the number of pseudo  
totalizer inputs will not be counted.  
Sensor Offset  
The attribute “Sensor Offset” is designed for the compensation of the resistance of  
the sensor wiring for low-resistance sensors, like Pt 100, Pt 1000, Balco 500.  
The voltage offset due to the wire resistance is approximately constant, the attribute  
“Sensor Offset” functionality has therefore been designed to compensate constant  
voltage offsets at the analog input.  
Function principle  
The principle is that the attribute “Sensor Offset” can be defined at a selected tem-  
perature, e.g., 1 °C at 20 °C. The Excel controller processes this temperature offset  
into a voltage offset, e.g., -0.11 V, and applies this very voltage offset for correcting  
(offsetting) all voltages measured.  
In order to display a temperature, the controller processes the resulting voltage  
back into a temperature. This principle and the processing (including mathematical  
rounding) from “°C” into “volt” and back into “°C” leads to slightly inconstant offsets  
across the temperature range.  
Example for a selected “Sensor Offset” of 1°C:  
Measured Temperature  
20°C  
Corrected Temperature  
19°C  
-10°C  
-8,4°C  
For XFL and XFC I/O modules, "Sensor Offset" functionality is supported from  
CARE 5.0 and controller firmware 2.06.05 onwards.  
CAUTION  
Regarding sensor offset, the behavior of controllers with OS < 2.06.05  
engineered using CARE 4 differs significantly from controllers with OS  
2.06.05 and higher engineered using CARE 7 and higher.  
For example, for XL50 internal AI and XL500 internal AI (XF521/527  
modules), the sensor offset is subtracted from the datapoint value.  
For XL50 and XL800 controllers using XF821 modules, the sensor offset is  
added to the datapoint value.  
See also section “Sensor Offset Handling” in Excel CARE – User Guide  
(EN2B-0182GE51).  
Suppress Point  
The attribute "Suppress Point" means that datapoints are no longer processed and  
checked. As a result, no alarms are generated for suppressed points. Where you  
have flexible datapoints, this attribute acts upon all basic types of physical  
datapoints.  
IMPORTANT  
Never suppress a datapoint used via your application program. This  
causes system failure.  
Switching Down  
The attribute "Switching Down" is used in conjunction with flexible datapoints of the  
type "feedback". On switching down from one stage to another, it determines  
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ATTRIBUTES  
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whether the off-phase is selected between the single stages, e.g., for ventilators, or  
whether the next lower stage is selected directly, e.g., for electrical air heaters.  
Switching down  
0
1
Switching down behavior  
3, OFF, 2, OFF, 1, OFF  
3, 2, 1  
Switch-On Counter  
Record switching frequency  
The attribute "Switch-On Counter" gives information about the switching frequency  
of digital datapoints. The change of state from 0 to 1 is counted in each case.  
Technical Address  
Technical address  
An Excel 500/600 controller consists of 16 Distributed input/output modules with a  
total of 128 physical inputs and outputs. The Excel 100C provides 36 physical I/Os  
(see Excel 100C Installation Instructions, form no. EN1R-0144GE51, for technical  
addresses). Where a system requires additional inputs and outputs, several con-  
trollers can be connected together. Controllers then communicate with one another  
via the system bus.  
Each physical datapoint within the system must have an address that identifies the  
point uniquely. The technical address contains information about the controller  
number, the I/O module number, and also the input/output number in this module  
020401  
Input/output number  
Module number (set via addressswitch on each I/O module)  
Controller number (set via MMI)  
Fig. 19. Example of a technical address  
Thus, the address 02.04.01 uniquely identifies the first input/output in the fourth  
module of the second controller in your system.  
NOTE:  
The Excel 50 controller does not have I/O modules, but its technical  
addresses follow the same pattern, with module numbers referring to  
internal I/O boards. For details, see the Excel 50 Installation Instructions.  
Mapped points (V2.04.xx or higher)  
Datapoints that are mapped only to LONWORKS network variables are not assigned  
to any I/O board. In this case, the board number (module number) of the technical  
address is zero.  
Trend Logging  
Up to 20 datapoints (all datapoint types, except for global datapoints) in each  
controller can be trend logged simultaneously. This means changes in the input or  
output value can be stored with the user address, value (or status), date, and time  
for 20 different datapoints. This is achieved by selecting the attribute "Trend  
Logging" to YES in the datapoint description.  
For analog values (see Fig. 20), the value, e.g., 20 °C / 68 °F, is displayed in  
addition to the user address, date, and time. For digital values (see Fig. 21), the  
status text, e.g., "On", is displayed in addition to the user address, date, and time.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
Fig. 20. Trend log display (analog input)  
Fig. 21. Trend log display (digital input)  
200 values can be written to the local trend log memory. If the memory is full, the  
earliest data is overwritten with new data. The 200 most up-to-date values are  
always available in the memory.  
If several datapoints are selected for the trend log, those datapoints whose value or  
status changes more frequently will create a larger number of values to be logged.  
Each change in status is logged for digital points. For analog points, there are two  
different types of trending: value hysteresis and time-based. The datapoint  
attributes for each of these types of trending are described below.  
Value Hysteresis  
When value hysteresis trending is selected (i.e. when the attribute "Trend Cycle" is  
set to 0), a new value is written to the memory when the point changes more than  
the given hysteresis compared to the previous value.  
The default hysteresis value is 1% of the actual value, but not less than 0.2 (see  
Example 1:  
The current measured value is 20°C  
1 % of 20°C = 0.2°C  
A new trend log value is stored at either 20.2°C or 19.8°C  
Example 2:  
The current measured value is 9°C  
A new trend log value is stored at either 9.2°C or 8.8°C  
The trend can be displayed as text and as a graphic. The graphic display offers the  
following features:  
Simultaneous display of an analog and a digital datapoint  
Auto-scaling of the time and the value axis  
Scrolling the time axis  
Manual re-scaling of the time axis (ZOOM/UNZOOM function) with possible  
resolutions:  
- minute display  
- hourly display  
- daily display  
- weekly display  
Quick change between graphic and text display  
Trend Cycle (V2.03.x)  
With V2.03.xx firmware, it is possible to perform time-based trending for physical  
and pseudo analog points for both local and remote trending. A trend value is  
stored in the trend buffer at the end of a fixed interval given by the datapoint  
attribute "Trend Cycle", as shown in Fig. 22:  
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ATTRIBUTES  
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VALUE  
TREND  
VALUE  
TREND  
VALUE  
TREND  
VALUE  
TREND CYCLE  
TREND CYCLE  
TIME  
Fig. 22. The attribute "Trend Cycle"  
The value of the attribute "Trend Cycle" is given in minutes, and the valid range is 0  
to 1440 min (=24 hours). A trend cycle value of 0 will disable time-based trending  
(this is the default) and value-hysteresis trending is used if the trend log attribute is  
set. The value for the attribute "Trend Cycle" can be changed via the MMI, C-Bus,  
or modem connection to EBI/SymmetrE, and also via CARE RIA/WIA statements.  
NOTE  
If the attribute "Trend Cycle" is set to anything other than 0, trending will  
be time-based and the attribute "Trend Hysteresis" will be ignored.  
User Address  
The attribute "User Address" is a sequence of up to 18 letters and numbers  
assigned to each datapoint (physical and pseudo).  
Example  
The temperature of a room is recorded at a sensor input; the associated user  
address could be as follows:  
Room Temp.1.10  
(Room temperature, 1st floor, room 10)  
The datapoint can be accessed directly by selecting this user address on the XI581  
(not with XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582, and XL-Online operator interfaces or the  
XL50-MMI.  
In the case of basic types of physical data, a user address always corresponds  
exactly to one technical address (see Table 15).  
The user address of flexible datapoints may refer to up to six technical addresses.  
Table 15. Number of technical addresses for flexible datapoints  
flexible datapoint  
Pulse 2  
number of technical addresses  
2
Multi-stage  
Feedback  
up to 6  
up to 6 (in pairs of 2)  
Value  
When the controller is working in automatic (the attribute "Operating Mode" is set to  
"Auto"), the value currently being processed by the program, or the current status,  
can be found in the attribute "Value". The attribute "Value" for an analog input could  
contain, for example, the current room temperature of 21 °C / 70 °F.  
A pump switched by a digital output could contain the current status of the pump,  
for example ON, in its attribute "Value".  
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ATTRIBUTES  
Write Protection  
The attribute "Write Protection" (XBS, only) prevents data from being overwritten.  
The default setting of the attribute is 0 (="No"). If the datapoint should be protected,  
then "No" must be overwritten with a value between 0 and 100.  
0 = No write protection  
100 = Highest priority required  
To change this attribute, the operator must log in at an operator level that  
corresponds to the current write protection attribute (see Table 16).  
Table 16. Access values for operator levels  
operator level XBS  
access for write protection values  
1
2
3
4
5
no access  
no access  
0 to 60  
0 to 80  
0 to 100  
The operator's authority level is compared to the write protection status of the  
datapoint to establish whether or not any modification can be made.  
As soon as the operator receives permission, he can alter the attribute of secured  
datapoints. The operator can also set the write protection to a higher value or  
cancel write protection completely.  
Example:  
A datapoint with a write protection value of 61 can be altered only at operator level  
4 or 5.  
The write protection can be reduced to 0 from level 4 as well as level 5. The  
datapoints can be altered through level 3. A detailed high priority can then be given  
through the write protection.  
NOTE:  
When online, the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582, and XL-  
Online operator interfaces and the XL50-MMI do not recognize the  
attribute "Write Protection". You can still change any datapoint via the  
user interface, even if the datapoint is write-protected.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
List of Datapoint Attributes  
Different attributes are assigned to each datapoint type. Table 17, Table 18, and  
Table 19 list the attributes assigned to the various datapoint types:  
Table 17. Datapoint attributes  
analog input  
User Address  
Descriptor  
analog output  
User Address  
Descriptor  
digital input  
User Address  
Descriptor  
digital output  
User Address  
Descriptor  
digital output (pulse 1)  
User Address  
Descriptor  
Technical Address  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Technical Address  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Technical Address  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Technical Address  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Technical Address  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Manual Value  
Engineering Unit  
I/O Characteristic  
Sensor Offset  
Low Warning Limit  
Low Alarm Limit  
High Warning Limit  
High Alarm Limit  
Alarm Delay  
Manual Value  
Engineering Unit  
I/O Characteristic  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Subtype  
Manual Value  
Alarm Delay  
Manual Value  
Alarm Type  
Manual Value  
Alarm Type  
Alarm Type  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Alarm Status  
Point in Alarm  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Time to Open  
Time to Close  
Trend Hysteresis  
Trend Cycle  
Service Interval  
Pulse Duration  
Hours Since Serviced Service Interval  
Active State  
Hours Since Serviced  
Alarm Type  
Service Interval  
Active State Text  
Active State  
Point in Alarm  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Suppress Alarm  
NV Name and Index  
Safety Position1  
Hours Since Serviced Passive State Text  
Active State Text  
Passive State Text  
Cycle Count  
Active State  
Cycle Count  
Last Changed  
Subtype  
Active State Text  
Passive State Text  
Alarm Status  
changed  
Last Changed  
Alarm Hysteresis  
Trend Hysteresis  
Trend Cycle  
Last Changed  
Cycle Count  
Suppress Alarm  
Subtype  
Suppress Alarm  
NV Name and Index *  
Suppress Alarm  
Normally Open /  
Normally Closed  
Normally Open /  
Normally Closed  
Suppress Alarm  
NV Name and Index * NV Name and Index *  
LED Mode1 Safety Position1  
NV Name and Index *  
* Read-only attribute. Changing the NV name and index requires changing the datapoint to NV mapping in CARE.  
1Excel 800, only.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
Table 18. Datapoint attributes  
pseudo analog point pseudo digital point pseudo point multistage  
pseudo totalizer  
input  
totalizer input  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
Technical Address  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Point Enable  
Access  
Write protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Manual Value  
Engineering Unit  
Low Warning Limit  
Low Alarm Limit  
High Warning Limit  
High Alarm Limit  
Alarm Type  
Manual Value  
Alarm Type  
Manual Value  
Engineering Unit  
Alarm Type  
Value Manual  
Status Text  
Manual Value  
Engineering Unit  
Alarm Type  
Alarm Delay  
Alarm Status  
Point in Alarm  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Alarm Type  
Trend Logging  
Scaling Factor  
Interval Limit  
Interval Value  
Suppress Alarm  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run log  
Hours Run  
Trend Logging  
Scaling Factor  
Interval Limit  
Interval Value  
Suppress Alarm  
Alarm Delay  
Maintenance Alarm  
Last Serviced  
Last Change  
Switch on Counter  
Point in Alarm  
Trend Logging  
Service Interval  
Alarm Status changed Active State  
Alarm Hysteresis  
Trend Hysteresis  
Trend Cycle  
Hours Since Serviced Number of Stages  
Active State Text  
Passive State Text  
Cycle Count  
Suppress Alarm  
NV Name and Index *  
Suppress Alarm  
NV Name and Index * Last Changed  
Suppress Alarm  
NV Name and Index *  
* Read-only attribute. Changing the NV name and index requires changing the datapoint to NV mapping in CARE.  
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ATTRIBUTES  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Table 19. Datapoint attributes  
global datapoint  
(analog)  
global datapoint  
(digital)  
flexible datapoint  
(type: Pulse 2)  
flexible datapoint  
flexible datapoint (type:  
multi-stage)  
(type: feedback)  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
User Address  
Descriptor  
Technical Address  
Technical Address  
Technical Address 1/2 Technical Address  
1/2/3/4/5/6  
Technical Address  
1/2/3/4/5/6  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Status  
Status  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Operating Mode  
Value  
Switching down  
Off phase  
Delay switch up  
Delay switch down  
Feedback Delay  
Operating Mode  
Manual status  
Status Text  
Manual Value  
Engineering Unit  
Low Warning Limit  
Low Alarm Limit  
High Warning Limit  
High Alarm Limit  
Alarm Type  
Manual Value  
Alarm Type  
Manual Status  
Status Text  
Manual Value  
Status Text  
Alarm Delay  
Alarm Status  
Point in Alarm  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Alarm Type  
Active State  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Alarm Type  
Suppress Point  
Access Level  
Write Protection  
Trend Logging  
Alarm Reporting  
Trend Logging  
Hours Run Log  
Hours Run  
Alarm Delay  
Pulse Duration  
Service Interval  
Point in Alarm  
Trend Logging  
Service Interval  
Hours Since Serviced Hours Run Log  
Service Interval  
Hours Since Serviced  
Last Changed  
Cycle Count  
Alarm Status changed Active State  
Last Changed  
Hours Run  
Service Interval  
Subtype  
Alarm Hysteresis  
Trend Hysteresis  
Trend Cycle  
Hours Since Serviced Cycle Count  
Active State Text  
Passive State Text  
Cycle Count  
Suppress Alarm  
Hours Since Serviced Suppress Alarm  
Alarm Type  
Suppress Alarm  
Broadcast Hysteresis  
Last Changed  
Point in Alarm  
Suppress Alarm  
Alarm Reporting  
Last Changed  
Cycle Count  
Suppress Alarm  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
TIME PROGRAMS  
Time programs allow you to set values and control states for specific datapoints at  
specific times. You can adapt time programs to suit the structure of your system.  
Network-wide time synchronization  
Time synchronization of all devices connected to the system bus is carried out by  
the controller designated as the synchronization master. Synchronization is based  
on date, hours, minutes, and seconds to an accuracy of ± 120 seconds (see also  
Structure  
Flexible time programs  
An Excel 50/100/500/600/800 time program can consist of several individual time  
programs. You define these individual time programs according to their function and  
assign a name to each one. This means you can generate a time program for each  
section of your system or building.  
Time programs are created on the basis of the following modules:  
daily programs  
weekly programs  
annual programs  
Further, these modules can be modified as needed using the following two  
functions:  
the special day list  
the “TODAY” function  
Daily programs are combined to form a weekly program. The weekly program is  
then automatically copied repeatedly to form the annual program. If you need to  
execute a different daily program on certain days of the year, you can enter the  
customized daily program directly in the annual program.  
The special day list and the "TODAY" function are available as additional features.  
The special day list allows you to mark specific days as being legal holidays. You  
can also use the special day list for floating legal holidays, for example Good Friday  
and Easter Monday. The "TODAY" function allows you to overwrite time program  
assignments "ad hoc" for a defined time period without permanently changing the  
entire time program.  
Individual Time Programs  
Daily Program  
Daily programs are the basic building blocks of any time program. Using daily  
programs, you enter the switching times with the desired setpoints and switching  
conditions for the datapoints. When preparing a daily program and assigning the  
name, there is initially no specific relationship to a particular day in the week.  
The modular structure of the time program makes it possible for the user to  
establish various different daily programs, keep them in a library, and to include  
them in the weekly program as desired. The user is free to extend the list of daily  
programs to meet his special requirements.  
The repeated use of the same daily program is also possible (for example, the  
same daily program can apply from Monday to Friday in the weekly program).  
Changes in a daily program are immediately effective in the weekly and annual  
programs as well as in the special day list.  
A daily program can also have the name "Sundays and holidays", for example. The  
names of the daily program provide a reference to the switching points. In the  
"Workday 22 hr" daily program, the setpoint is reduced from 22.0°C to 12.0°C at  
22.00 hr.  
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TIME PROGRAMS  
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The daily programs of the heating loops are independent from each other. In spite  
of their having the same name, such as "Sunday and holidays", the daily programs  
for all heating circuits are distinguished through the user addresses defined. The  
same also applies to the service water loop daily programs. The switch points and  
values can therefore be changed as desired in any daily program without  
influencing another daily program. The exact procedure for creating a daily program  
is described in the Operating Instructions.  
Switching points  
A daily program can be regarded as a module that contains information about  
switching times related to the duration of one day. It contains all user addresses  
addressed in this time interval.  
The number of switching points per user address is not restricted.  
These switching points are defined by means of a switching time, referenced user  
address, and a setpoint value or control state. The switching times are set to the  
minute. Several switching points can be allocated to one switching instant.  
Switching points can be re-entered, changed, or deleted to modify the daily  
program. The permissible range (minimum or maximum value) for a user address or  
its control state is defined in the datapoint description. No values may be entered  
outside this range.  
New daily program  
V1.05.x  
Daily programs can be generated at operator level 2 (read and limited changes) of  
the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582, and XL-Online operator  
interfaces and the XL50-MMI. It is possible to assign a name to a daily program  
generated on the XL-Online.  
The daily program is automatically assigned the name "DPn" (English language) or  
"TPn" (German language) (n = sequence power of the daily program) if no name is  
assigned by the user or, if the program is generated on the XI581 (not with  
XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582, or the Excel 50 MMI. Once selected, program  
names can be changed via the XL-Online.  
Application  
Daily programs are used in the following sections of time programs:  
To generate weekly programs  
For direct entries in annual programs  
For holidays in the special day list  
Deleting a daily program  
If a daily program is to be deleted, the system will check whether this program is  
still required in the time program. This daily program cannot be deleted if it is still  
contained in the time program.  
Weekly Program  
A separate weekly program is generated for each time program. The weekly  
program defines which daily program is to be used for which weekday. A daily  
program is assigned to each day of the week (Monday to Sunday). It is also  
possible to assign the same daily program to several weekdays. The weekly  
program, if defined, is automatically copied for each week in the annual program.  
If a change is made to a weekday in a weekly program, this change will affect the  
weekday in every week of the year. If a daily program is entered directly in the  
annual program, this daily program will have priority over the daily program from the  
weekly program. The definition of a weekly program forms the basis of the annual  
program.  
Annual Program  
The annual program is structured like a calendar and consists of successive weekly  
programs. It provides an overview of which daily programs are valid on which  
calendar days. If the daily program in a weekly program does not apply on a  
particular calendar date, another daily program can be entered for it directly in the  
annual program.  
The annual program starts on the current day. Each day, the time frame shifts one  
day. Days added at the end are automatically assigned the daily program from the  
weekly program. This ensures that every day is assigned a daily program.  
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TIME PROGRAMS  
Entries in the annual program must therefore be made only if a daily program  
differing from the one selected is to be used. An undefined daily program to be  
inserted in the annual program can be defined in the daily program.  
Special Day List  
One special day list exists per time program. It makes a number of holidays and  
special days available to which a daily program can be assigned. This daily pro-  
gram will then apply to this holiday or special day every year. The date of floating  
holidays is calculated automatically by the Excel 500. If no daily program is entered  
on certain holidays, the special day list is not taken into account on this day.  
The following holidays and special days are contained in the list:  
New Year's Day (1st of January)  
Epiphany (6th of January)  
Monday before Ash Wednesday  
Shrove Tuesday  
Ash Wednesday  
Good Friday  
Easter Sunday  
Easter Monday  
Labor Day (1st of May)  
Ascension Day  
Whit Sunday  
Whit Monday  
Corpus Christi  
Assumption Day (15th of August)  
Day of German Unity (3rd of October)  
Reformation Day (31st of October)  
All Saint's Day (1st of November)  
Day of Prayer and Repentance  
1st to 4th Sundays in Advent  
Christmas Eve (24th of December)  
Christmas Day (25th of December)  
Boxing Day (26th of December)  
New Year's Eve (31st of December)  
First Saturday in the month (Germany)  
If a daily program that has not yet been defined should be entered in the special  
day list, it must first be defined in the "Daily program" section of the time program.  
NOTE:  
To activate the special day list, you must set the special day status to  
ON.  
The "TODAY" Function  
Using the "TODAY" function, it is possible to perform on/off changes to setpoint  
values or control states without having to access the annual program or to define a  
new daily program. New setpoint values or control states and the period of validity  
(i.e. start and end) for a specific user address are defined. These changes are  
carried out at operator level 2 of the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582,  
and XL-Online operator interfaces or the Excel 50 MMI. The start time must be  
within 24 hours from the entry time. The end time must be within 24 hours from the  
start time. The duration of the change can thus amount to a maximum of 24 hours.  
The entry is deleted automatically after the end time point is exceeded.  
Generating a Time Program  
A new time program is defined at operator level 4 (programming level) of XL-Online  
or on the Excel CARE engineering system. The new time program is given a name  
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TIME PROGRAMS  
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and assigned a user address. This process thus defines which user addresses are  
to be referenced by the time program.  
Up to 20 time programs can be defined for each Excel 500. The time programs are  
extremely flexible. The switching points for a section of the system or building are  
usually combined in one time program. It is also possible to combine all datapoints  
in one time program.  
The following steps can also be carried out at operator level 2 (read and limited  
changes) of the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C), XI582, and XL-Online  
operator interfaces and the XL50-MMI.  
1) Daily programs are generated and given a name.  
2) User addresses with a switching time and setpoint value or control state are  
entered in the daily program.  
3) A daily program is assigned to each weekday in the weekly program section  
after the daily programs have been generated.  
4) This weekly program is automatically copied for each week in the annual  
program.  
The generation of an executable time program is now complete.  
If, on a certain day in the annual program, a daily program differing from the one  
specified in the weekly program is to be used, this new daily program can be  
entered directly in the annual program. The defined weekly program is not modified  
and continues to be used on those days which have not been modified, in any way,  
in the annual program.  
Any changes to be made to switching times, setpoint values, or control states must  
be carried out in the daily programs.  
The special day list is available. It contains a number of holidays; a different daily  
program can be assigned to each holiday. Once assigned to a holiday, the daily  
program will apply on this holiday every year. That is valid for holidays with fixed  
date (for example New Year’s Day or Christmas Eve) as well as for floating holidays  
(Ascension Day, Good Friday). The dates of floating holidays will be calculated  
automatically by Excel 500. If there are no entries, then the existing daily program  
of the annual program remains valid on that holiday.  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
ALARM HANDLING  
The Excel 50/100/500/600/800 alarm handling facility offers a high degree of  
security by both storing and immediately displaying all alarms that occur at the  
operator interfaces. The user chooses whether an alarm is critical or non-critical.  
The user can also create personalized alarm texts, if required.  
If your Excel 50/100/500/600/800 is connected to a front-end or a modem, critical  
alarms are transmitted as high priority.  
Point Alarms  
The type of alarm generated by a datapoint depends on the type of datapoint  
involved. Furthermore, there are alarm types which are valid for all datapoints or  
which refer to system alarms in the control unit.  
Limit monitoring  
In the case of an analog input or pseudo analog point, two maximum limits (limit  
Max. 1, limit Max. 2) and two minimum limits (limit Min 1, limit Min 2) can be set for  
a particular value. The limit values are entered in the datapoint description. Each  
time this limit value is reached, irrespective of the direction, an alarm is triggered. If,  
for example, a measured value takes on a value that exceeds a maximum limit or  
drops below a minimum limit, an alarm is generated (alarm reached).  
If the value returns from the alarm range to the normal range and, in doing so,  
reaches a limit value in the opposite direction, an alarm signal is given in the same  
way (alarm reached).  
Since this sequence is identical for all four limit values, a total of eight different  
alarm signals are possible for one analog datapoint. These eight alarm signal texts  
are programmed permanently, and require no input from the user.  
Alarm status  
In the case of a digital input or pseudo digital point, a decision can be made  
whether or not an alarm check is desired. The entry is made in the datapoint  
description.  
Prior to V.2.04.x  
Alarm Check  
Enter "Yes"  
No Alarm Check Enter "No"  
If an alarm check is desired, an alarm signal is produced if the digital point changes  
from Active State to Passive State (alarm reached). When the digital point returns  
to Active State, an additional signal is generated (alarm going). The two alarm  
signal texts are permanently programmed and require no input from the user.  
The fixing of active and passive states must be carried out in the datapoint  
description under the attribute "Active State".  
0 = Active state with "0" signal  
1 = Active state with "1" signal  
V.2.04.x  
The attribute "Active State" is fixed to “1”. This means that the alarm status is no  
longer dependant upon the attribute "Active State", but rather only upon the  
physical contact status and upon the logical status as defined in the online attribute  
"Normally Open/Normally Closed".  
Maintenance Alarm  
Totalizer  
In the case of a digital input, a digital output, or a pseudo digital point, the hours run  
time entry can be activated and a maintenance interval can be fixed. If the latter is  
exceeded, an alarm signal is generated. The text of this signal is permanently  
programmed and requires no input from the user. If a check is to be skipped, a "0"  
is entered in the datapoint descriptor under the attribute "Maintenance Interval".  
A pulse input signal interval can be fixed for a totalizer input that, if exceeded,  
triggers an alarm signal. The alarm signal text is permanently programmed and  
requires no input from the user. If a check is not desired, a "0" is entered in the  
datapoint description under the attribute "Interval Count".  
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ALARM HANDLING  
Operational status  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
All datapoints can be switched from the 'automatic' to the 'manual' operational  
mode. Each time the operating mode is changed, irrespective of the direction  
involved, a critical alarm signal is generated. Both alarm signal texts are  
preprogrammed and require no input from the user.  
Remote (V2.0.x) (not with Excel 100C) If a manual override control is changed on a Distributed I/O module, an alarm  
“overr.switch_manu” or “overr.switch_auto” is generated and the “manu” value is  
transmitted.  
Alarm suppression in manual mode  
Under controller firmware 2.06.02 and higher, the following datapoint alarms can be  
suppressed for as long as the corresponding datapoints are in the 'manual override'  
mode:  
min. and max. limit alarms (of analog datapoints, only);  
status alarms (of digital datapoints, only).  
This alarm suppression is activated during CARE engineering by inserting the "at"  
sign ("@") at the beginning of the descriptor text of the pseudo datapoint "Startup".  
Benefits:  
As long as this alarm suppression is in effect, the repair or replacement of defective  
and/or malfunctioning (flickering) inputs (resulting e.g. from sensor breakage,  
sensor short-circuiting, defective alarm switches, etc.) can be performed while the  
corresponding datapoint is in the "manual override" mode.  
NOTE:  
Only when using XFI 2.1.0 SIM1 will the event behavior and visualization  
behavior be identical to that of Honeywell Deltanet controllers.  
System Alarms  
Operating errors that occur in a control unit or during communication with other  
Excel 50/100/500/600/800 units are recognized and displayed by the computer  
module. These alarm signals can relate, for example, to a defective module, the  
need to change the buffer battery (data protection), or the presence of one digital  
output module too many (maximum 10). These alarm signal texts are  
preprogrammed. They are always critical alarms.  
Table 20. System alarms  
Alarm alarm text  
cond. cause/reason  
code #  
no.  
English)  
1
AI Module Defect  
25  
Maximum conversion time was exceeded while testing ADC (defect on an AI card).  
While measuring GND voltage on an AI card, one value greater than 0.5 V was measured  
(AI card defect).  
2
3
AI 0 Volt Error  
24  
23  
While measuring the 5-V reference voltage on an AI card, one value greater than 5 V or  
smaller than 4.5 V was measured (AI card defect or incorrect power supply of AI card).  
AI 5 Volt Failure  
4
MAX 2 alarm  
MAX 2 normal  
MAX 1 alarm  
MIN 2 alarm  
MIN 2 normal  
MIN 1 alarm  
MAX 1 normal  
MIN 1 normal  
2
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
Alarm limit for AI-, PA points  
5
76  
1
6
7
4
8
78  
3
9
10  
11  
75  
77  
1) After starting the Field I/O Task with the parameter "INIT", the default datapoint  
description couldn't be installed because USX didn't provide enough storage space for  
sending CNAP telegrams.  
12  
13  
Alarm memory full 22  
2) Alarm send buffer full.  
Alarm  
6
Alarm condition control for DI , PD points.  
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ALARM HANDLING  
Alarm alarm text  
cond. cause/reason  
code #  
no.  
14  
15  
16  
English)  
Return to normal  
79  
Alarm condition control for DI, PD points.  
Hware clock failed 61  
Error while initializing the system clock.  
Battery low  
17  
Battery voltage too low or battery not existent.  
Battery voltage back to normal again (alarm occurs only after alarm message "Battery  
low").  
17  
18  
19  
Battery status OK  
87  
An invalid module ID is read (error on internal I/O or defect module or the module has an  
as-yet unspecified module ID).  
Wrong Module ID  
71  
60  
Too Many DO  
Module  
Too many modules of the same type (XF521, XF522, ...).  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Contr. w/o Flash  
FLASH Mem Full  
Link Point Alarm  
Link Comm Down  
No characteristic  
81  
82  
-
Error occurred when burning the Flash EPROM.  
Not enough Flash memory space to save application.  
Xlink alarm.  
-
Xlink alarm.  
57  
The application part "Characteristics" is defect.  
RCL Submod  
missing  
25  
26  
27  
-
RACL sub-module missing.  
Xlink alarm.  
Download SSI Now -  
Download CPU  
Now  
-
Xlink alarm.  
Incompatible version numbers of RACL program and RACL parameter files and/or  
datapoint description.  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
RACL inconsistent 29  
Nested  
30  
RACL program contains errors (MCAL from submodule).  
Alarm not used.  
submodules!  
alarm message  
158  
-
RACL undef.  
32  
RACL program contains errors (undefined Operation code).  
RACL program contains errors (Checksum changed).  
OpCode  
RACL program  
fault  
33  
1) During RACL run, datapoint contains errors or point is locked.  
2) An unrecognized (missing) characteristic in the datapoint editor has been used.  
Check if the default file set of the controller is different from the set used in CARE.  
Xlink alarm.  
33  
Unknown datapoint 34  
SSI Points Active  
34  
35  
36  
37  
Non-valid arithmetical operation during RACL performance (e.g. division by zero or RACL  
statements LN with input value 1.0 ).  
Invalid operation  
36  
37  
38  
RACL overflow  
Arithmetic overflow at RACL performance "+infinite".  
RACL neg.  
overflow  
Arithmetic underflow at RACL performance "-infinite".  
RACL inval.  
OpCode  
38  
39  
RACL program contains errors (invalid Operation Code).  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
Z-Reg. index error 40  
Access to non-existing Z register (e.g.: RACL statements ISTO and IRCL).  
Too many statements (exits) in one column.  
Attempt to use non-existent P register.  
Attempt to use non-existent T register.  
Attempt to use non-existent Z register.  
Xlink alarm.  
Invalid Y-Register  
Invalid P-Register  
Invalid T-Register  
Invalid Z-Register  
SSI Interface Up  
No parameter file  
No Z file  
41  
42  
43  
44  
-
-
RACL parameter file missing.  
-
RACL Z register file missing.  
No T file  
-
RACL time register file missing.  
47  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Alarm alarm text  
cond. cause/reason  
code #  
no.  
English)  
46  
47  
48  
49  
52  
1) No RACL program.  
2) No parameter file.  
3) No Z register file.  
4) No T register file.  
5) No datapoint description.  
48  
Part applic. miss  
26  
27  
28  
31  
34  
1) Submodule does not exist.  
2) Parameter file missing.  
3) No M0 module.  
4) Invalid SKIP destination.  
49  
RACL environ fault  
INIT div. by zero  
5) Info points STARTUP, SHUTDOWN, or EXECUTING_STOPPED are missing or  
6) During RACL start datapoint contains errors.  
7) freely programmable application loaded into Excel 50 controller (system alarm  
parameters set to 0,0,0).  
1
50  
51  
52  
53  
14  
Reason of new start: Division by zero.  
INIT under OpCode 15  
Reason of new start: the system software contains an undefined Operation Code.  
Reason of new start: power failure, data in RAM ok.  
Xlink alarm.  
Power failure  
16  
-
Link Config Bad  
The required configuration contains at least one module which is not included in the  
hardware configuration.  
54  
55  
I/O board missing  
Unused I/O board  
19  
18  
The hardware configuration contains at least one module that is not needed (can be taken  
out).  
1) Hardware Configuration file (.kfx file) not complete loaded.  
2) Different modules are plugged under the same address (set using the rotary HEX  
switch) in the required configuration and in the hardware configuration.  
56  
HW Config. failure 20  
Wrong version no. 21  
3) An application containing NV-mapping is rejected by the target controller because the  
hardware does not have the 3120E5 Neuron® chip.  
57  
58  
The version number of the application files and the configuration file are not the same.  
Overflow operation hours counter, point value of counters and interval impulse counter.  
Totalizer overflow  
5
Course of a service interval for digital points or course or the message/calling interval for  
counters. Call intervals for counters.  
59  
60  
Maintenance alarm  
7
Undef. RACL input 62  
Too many Globals 63  
Undefined RACL errors.  
The loaded application contains too many remote points. An application with more than 46  
NVs has been rejected for download into an Excel 50 freely programmable controller  
located on a LONWORKS network.  
61  
Communication defect/disturbance between Excel 500 and C-Bus submodule. Logical  
modem device in controller has gotten a C-Bus # already in use for a C-Bus controller.  
62  
63  
C-Bus error  
64  
9
No Globals  
memory  
No remote storage; the remote controller has no storage left for requested remote points.  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
Global pnt missing 10  
Glob Pnt Occupied 11  
The user address of the remote point was not found in the remote controller.  
A remote output to a remote controller is already assigned to another controller.  
The remote controller is in stopped condition.  
CPU stopped  
12  
CPU not available 13  
The remote controller is switched off or does not respond to C-Bus communication.  
Floating outputs (3-position outputs) are synchronized.  
Init. actuators  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
WARM START  
COLD START  
Point in manual  
Report too large  
Reason of new start: watchdog.  
Reason of new start: power failure, data in RAM destroyed.  
When falling back to password level 3 there are still points in manual override.  
Not enough space in the report file for initialization.  
After a download, an entry is demanded in the initializing phase of the ASPECD  
application. This can happen only with XI581 emulation.  
73  
74  
XI 581 required  
70  
New appli. loaded 74  
Download of a new application part or entire application.  
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ALARM HANDLING  
Alarm alarm text  
cond. cause/reason  
code #  
no.  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
English)  
Auto operation  
Manual operation  
80  
8
Point is in automatic mode.  
Point is in manual override mode.  
Too many trend pnt 73  
No C-BUS refresh 110  
Template too long 85  
Too many points in trend.  
No memory to execute refresh / trend functionality.  
Template for wildcard search too long.  
Used only for MCR200 controllers. MCR200 rejects the setting of summer time if it is done  
with corresponding function of XBS or XL-Online.  
80  
206  
207  
83  
Used only for MCR200 controllers. A weekday is allocated to the daily programs of  
another weekday by copying the corresponding data. While copying, the name of the daily  
programs (weekday) remains whereas it would be exchanged by allocation.  
81  
Only used for MCR200 controllers. Texts from XIP100 or MCR200 Fax were not able to be  
loaded into the MCR200.  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
Download was done via B-Port. In addition to this alarm, one of the following alarms is  
displayed: 88 to 98.  
B-Port Download  
C-Bus Download  
B-Port change  
C-Bus change  
100  
101  
102  
103  
Download was done via C-Bus. In addition to this alarm, one of the following alarms is  
displayed: 88 to 98.  
Online changes were done via B Port. In addition to this alarm, one of the following alarms  
is displayed: 88 to 93.  
Online changes were done via C-Bus. In addition to this alarm, one of the following alarms  
is displayed: 88 to 93.  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
100  
Device logged  
DDC Parameter  
DDC Z-Register  
DDC T-Register  
Datapoints  
84  
-
Operator has logged himself in with MMI via C-Bus (Remote Login). Not sent on C-bus.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 86.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 85.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 84.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 86.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 86 and 101.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 85.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 and 84.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 and 84.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 and 84.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 and 84.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 and 84.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 101.  
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 101.  
-
-
-
Time Program  
ASPECD Program  
Alarm Texts  
-
-
-
Characteristics  
Descriptors  
-
-
Engineering Units  
State Texts  
-
-
Field I/O  
-
Glob.Pnt.Transfer  
-
104  
105  
106  
107  
Application task was stopped. This alarm, together with one of the following alarms, is  
shown: 92, 99, 100, 102.  
101  
Applic. stopped  
102  
103  
DDC Program  
-
This alarm is shown in addition to one of the following alarms: 83 to 86 and 101.  
A module which is part of the required configuration but was missing in the hardware  
configuration has been added to the hardware configuration again.  
I/O board present  
108  
104  
105  
106  
107  
Time dev. > 2 min 98  
Manual time sync. 99  
A time deviation greater than 2 minutes has been detected on a device on the C-Bus.  
Somebody has changed the system time of the C-Bus devices via a local MMI.  
Application error: An XL50 DO is using a triac already in use by a 3-position output.  
Manual override switches on Distributed I/O output modules are reset to automatic mode.  
Dig.Out.Conflict  
109  
Overr. switch auto 111  
Manual override switches on Distributed I/O output modules are set into override mode  
(values coming from the XL controller will be overwritten by the switches).  
108  
Overr. switch manu 112  
49  
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ALARM HANDLING  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Alarm alarm text  
cond. cause/reason  
code #  
no.  
English)  
A Distributed I/O module was removed from the LONWORKS network or a sensor break or a  
sensor short-circuit or missing NV update from a bound NV was detected on a Distributed  
I/O module.  
109  
Hardware Failure  
88  
89  
A missing Distributed I/O module was reconnected to the LONWORKS network or a missing  
sensor was reconnected on a Distributed I/O module or a sensor break / short-circuit was  
repaired or a missing NV update from a bound NV was supplied.  
110  
Hardware OK  
111  
112  
113  
114  
M-Bus (XL50, only)  
OVFL crit. alarms  
OVFL non-crit. al.  
OVFL trend  
-
Used only in Excel 50 fixed applications. Shown together with M-Bus-related alarms.  
Critical alarm buffer full.  
113  
114  
115  
Non-critical alarm buffer full.  
Remote trend buffer full.  
If the network interface has been changed in CARE and the changed application has been  
downloaded, all bindings will be lost.  
115  
116  
117  
NV Bindings lost  
116  
The remote trend buffer has reached its notification level and should be uploaded in order  
to avoid trend buffer overflow.  
pls upload trends! 117  
config data def. 118  
Configuration data for the remote communication lost or corrupt due to power failure,  
EEPROM fault or uncharged gold cap.  
118  
119  
unauthorized acc. 119  
out of memory 120  
Unauthorized telephone number and/or unauthorized password tried to dial in.  
No more memory available for alarm handling.  
Front-end X is online while remote trend buffer for front-end Y exceeds the notification  
level. Terminate dial-up connection with the controller in order to allow it to transmit its  
remote trend buffer to front-end Y.  
120  
Please disconnect! 121  
121  
122  
123  
front-end not avail. 122  
Front-end could not be reached. Line occupied or disconnected.  
Configuration for the remote communication received, accepted and complete.  
Response message to the XBS life check.  
config complete  
123  
modem device OK 124  
No C-Bus communication between remote communication device number and application  
device number. Probably the application device number is missing.  
124  
C bus error  
125  
126  
125  
126  
127  
128  
LON- I/O init start  
Initialization start of the Distributed I/O modules.  
LON- I/O init done 127  
Initialization of the Distributed I/O modules finished.  
IP-DIO conflict  
Invalid user ID  
128  
212  
Standard I/O module XF5xx plugged with address of already-used DIO module XFL5xx.  
CARE license key tag in the application is incorrect.  
The user has tried to make more “many-to-one-bindings” during controller runtime than  
were specified during CARE engineering. The “many” relation of a “many-to-one-binding”  
(MTO) is specified during CARE engineering. (The entered “many” relation will be used to  
calculate the memory space taken from the controller's application memory for the “many-  
to-one-binding”.)  
129  
MTO Binding failed 155  
In the event of a module defect or power failure (initialization), this alarm is related to the  
datapoints on this board. The required configuration contains at least one module not  
included in the hardware configuration.  
130  
131  
board missing  
board present  
19  
In the event of a module defect or power failure (initialization), this alarm is related to the  
datapoints on this board. A module which is part of the required configuration but was  
missing in the hardware configuration has been added to the hardware configuration  
again.  
108  
System Alarms Suppression (V. 2.04.xx or higher)  
System alarms can be suppressed during CARE engineering by inserting the "at"  
sign ("@") at the beginning of the corresponding alarm text in the alarm text file.  
In order to avoid alarm showers at power failure and power return, separate system  
alarms are provided for module power failure and for input failures on the modules  
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ALARM HANDLING  
Table 21. Avoiding alarm datapoint showers  
Reason for fault  
defective module or power failure  
Module alarm  
Point alarm  
"I/O board missing" (54)  
"I/O board present" (103)  
"hardware failure" (109)  
"hardware OK" (110)  
Care 3.x applications  
for controller  
firmware V. 2.04.xx  
sensor break / short-circuit or  
missing NV update from bound NV  
"hardware failure" (109)  
"hardware OK" (110)  
"I/O board missing" (54)  
"I/O board present" (103)  
"board missing" (130)  
"board present" (131)  
defective module or power failure  
Care 4.x applications  
for controller  
firmware V. 2.04.xx  
sensor break / short-circuit or  
missing NV update from bound NV  
"hardware failure" (109)  
"hardware OK" (110)  
Due to open LON, module  
alarms are no longer possible! "board present" (131)  
"board missing" (130)  
defective module or power failure  
Care 4.x applications  
for controller  
firmware V. 2.06.xx  
sensor break / short-circuit or  
missing NV update from bound NV  
"hardware failure" (109)  
"hardware OK" (110)  
Procedure  
Engineer CARE 4.x applications for controller firmware version 2.04.xx, and then  
suppress the datapoint system alarms 109 and 110 by placing the @ character at  
the first position of the corresponding alarm text.  
User Program Alarms  
It is possible to generate alarm signals at any point in the user program by using a  
special program command.  
The alarm text can be individually created and may contain up to 18 characters.  
Data Storage  
Each alarm is stored in the alarm memory that can hold up to 99 alarms. Alarm sig-  
nals in the alarm memory contain neither an indication of the nature of the alarm  
signals in the alarm (critical/non-critical) nor an acknowledgment of the alarm on the  
operator interface.  
The alarm memory entry contains user address, alarm text, date, and time. If the  
memory capacity is exceeded, new alarm signals are accepted, such that the last  
99 alarms always remain in the alarm memory.  
The alarm memory can be viewed on the XI581 (not with XCL5010, Excel 100C),  
XI582 and XL-Online operator interfaces and the Excel 50 MMI.  
Alarms Sent across the System Bus  
Alarm recovery  
Once the capacity of the temporary alarm buffer for system alarms is reached (max.  
99 alarms for firmware 2.03.xx or lower, and max. 50 alarms for firmware 2.04.x),  
then any additional alarms cause the datapoint to be labeled "in alarm" and given a  
description of the type of alarm that has occurred. Labeling is carried out only for  
the last occurring alarm for that datapoint.  
When a C-bus connection to a front-end has been established, then all alarm  
messages of the temporary system alarm buffer are sent to the front-end. After-  
wards, alarms for datapoints that are labeled “in alarm” are sent directly to the C-  
bus (except those that are in alarm suppression).  
If the controller’s alarm history buffer still contains information related to such an  
alarm, then this information is sent to the front-end. Otherwise, only the alarm type  
(without data or time) is sent. In this case, the datapoints appear at the front-end  
with an asterisk indicating that the data and time shown do not correspond to the  
generation of the alarm.  
Refresh list deletion (V1.5.x)  
If an XBS or XL-Online is disconnected from the bus/controller, then the refresh list  
is deleted after a period of 2 minutes. This allows point values to be updated that  
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are set in refresh after a short-time interruption (maximum: 2 minutes) due to a  
communication error.  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
TEST MODE (V2.03.X)  
General  
Excel 50/100/500/800 controllers feature a special test mode intended specifically  
for troubleshooting or system checkout and which allows manually setting outputs  
and verifying inputs. When entering the test mode, a set of default datapoints is  
generated corresponding to the physical I/O of the controller. The default user  
addresses are coded to correspond with the physical I/O in the following way:  
AI0101: Analog input, module 1, input 1  
AO0201: Analog output, module 2, output 1  
DI0301: Digital input, module 3, input 1  
DO0401: Digital output, module 4, output 1  
3P0101: Motor output, module 1, output 1  
NOTE:  
Excel 50/100 controllers do not have I/O modules, but their technical  
addresses follow the same pattern, with module numbers referring to  
internal I/O boards. For details, see the Excel 50 and Excel 100  
Installation Instructions.  
Excel 800 supports the test mode for the Panel Bus I/O Modules, only  
(XF8xxxx).  
Values are displayed (0/1 for digital points) for each of the default datapoints, and  
the values are refreshed in this screen as they change. Outputs can be set manual-  
ly via MMI. The alarm buffer records all system alarms and all changes of state of  
inputs.  
Distributed I/O testing  
(V2.04.xx or higher)  
Beginning with controller firmware V2.04.x, Distributed I/O modules can be checked  
out in the same way as described above. For details, see the Software Release  
Bulletin for XL500, controller firmware version 2.04.00.  
COMMUNICATION  
General  
Control systems often need to carry out complex monitoring and control functions  
as part of their building management task. This is difficult if individual subsystems  
cannot exchange data with one another. Control applications using such equipment  
soon reach the performance limits of their controllers. This is because there is only  
a limited number of inputs and outputs available and it is difficult for the controller to  
monitor several processes simultaneously. In addition, it may not be economical to  
connect different parts of a plant because they are too far away from one another.  
Equipment that has been specially designed to implement only a particular  
application has the disadvantages of being more expensive in the first place and  
inflexible to future needs.  
The Excel 50/100/500/600/800 have a modular structure, so they can be tailored to  
match the plant they are controlling. The individual Excel controllers are able to  
communicate with one another, so that the configuration of one section of your  
system does not limit the overall size of your building management system.  
LONWORKS communication  
(V2.04.xx or higher)  
Excel 50 and Excel 500 controllers equipped with 3120E5 Neuron chips (date code  
0044 or higher) are capable of communicating with devices on an Echelon®  
LONWORKS® network. For more information, see Excel 50/500 LONWORKS  
Mechanisms Description, EN0B-0270GE51.  
System Bus  
Up to 30 Excel controllers can be connected to one another via a System Bus (C-  
bus). Other C-bus compatible components can be substituted for any of the 30  
Excel controllers. Examples of C-bus compatible components are Excel IRC Multi-  
controllers, the Excel EMC, and Excel Building Supervisors. The C-bus allows con-  
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COMMUNICATION  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
trollers and devices to exchange data such as measured values, alarms log, and  
trends. This means that values from one controller or device can be sent to the  
entire system.  
Besides allowing communication between controllers and devices, the C-bus also  
enables the entire system to be connected to PC front-ends.  
When a controller does not have a modem directly connected, the C-bus also  
allows controllers to communicate with other controllers that do have a modem  
connected, so that data can be transmitted via the public telephone network.  
Access  
The C-bus supports multi-master communication using the token passing pro-  
cedure. A bus master is a controller governing communication between bus  
devices. The master asks for data and then distributes the data on the bus. Con-  
trollers transmit data only when asked for it by the master or when they assume the  
function of the master.  
Multi-master communication means that all controllers in the system can function as  
the master, so the right to request and transmit data is not permanently assigned to  
a specific controller. This has the advantage that a part of the system can still  
continue working even if one of the controllers is defective.  
The flow of data between devices can be structured hierarchically as part of the  
software in the user program. Structuring data exchange means defining what infor-  
mation can be exchanged between which bus devices. Communication is still  
carried out on the multi-master principle, but bus access time is reduced by con-  
centrating specific data in specific controllers.  
Bus Initialization  
When your system first starts up, the software runs a check to see what devices are  
connected to the C-bus. This process is called initialization. The software stores the  
information as the Device Type List in the controllers.  
During initialization, the bus master requests information about global datapoints  
from each controller. At the same time, the controllers store the address of the  
device making the request so that the controllers can subsequently transmit the  
appropriate data to the appropriate device.  
After initialization, each controller knows the address of the next controller with the  
right to transmit data. If a controller now stops communication, the bus master  
recognizes that this controller is no longer online and interrupts token passing. As a  
result, the C-bus reinitializes automatically and also updates the Device Type List,  
excluding controllers that are no longer online. This ensures continuous bus  
communication even when individual controllers go off line.  
Bus Communication  
The Excel 50/100/500/600/800 controller does not transmit any plant-specific data  
before the C-bus has been initialized. Controller communication depends on the  
user program stored in each controller. Bus-wide communication occurs when  
global datapoints have been defined in the user program.  
See "Global Datapoints" on page 11 for details on defining global datapoints.  
During normal operation, the bus master transmits active values. The bus master  
transmits only values which have changed or which have been requested by  
another device on initialization or when a device has been offline.  
This method of exchanging data reduces the load on the bus and means controllers  
store only the data they need for their own communication.  
I/O Runtime Synchronization  
XF525  
After application download and after a power failure a runtime synchronization takes  
place which takes the complete runtime as defined in the datapoint description plus  
an additional 10%.  
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COMMUNICATION  
Calculated Runtime  
>100%  
>96%  
Actual Runtime  
permanently open  
96% plus 100% of defined runtime (Excel 500)  
96% plus 200% of defined runtime (Excel 50)  
2% minus 100% of defined runtime (Excel 500)  
2% minus 200% of defined runtime (Excel 50)  
permanently closed  
<2%  
<0%  
Internal hysteresis is 2 to 3.125% and 95 to 96% of defined runtime.  
XF825  
Synchronization will take place in the following situations:  
Calculated position < Lower sync threshold  
The floating actuators will be synchronized when the associated input signal drops  
below the lower synchronization threshold, which is 2% by default.  
In order to avoid any logical interlock problems, this type of synchronization will  
immediately be finished when the input signal exceeds the lower synchronization  
threshold + sensitivity hysteresis. The actuator will drive to –“Synchronization Time”  
in this case.  
An additional synchronization with -20 % is done after half an hour and one hour in  
order to compensate temperature drifts of the valve.  
Example:  
A cooling valve is closed. The valve is cold at the time it is closed. The valve will get  
warm and expand. This may result in leakage.  
Calculated position > Upper sync threshold  
The floating actuators will be synchronized when the associated input signal  
exceeds the upper synchronization threshold, which is 98% by default.  
In order to avoid any logical interlock problems, this type of synchronization will  
immediately be finished when the input signal drops below upper synchronization  
threshold – sensitivity hysteresis.  
Synchronization after power-up / 24 hours  
The floating actuators will be synchronized in the following situations:  
Always after power-up or reset of the Excel 800 controller  
Optionally, once every 24 hours the actuator will be driven towards the “closed”  
position.  
Initialization of Distributed I/O Modules  
XFL52x V1.02 with Excel 500 V2.01.03 During and after initialization of the Distributed I/O modules, the output of the  
Remote Override Modules XFR522/XFR522A and XFR524/XFR524A will remain  
unchanged. This means that the output status will always remain unchanged as  
long as the 24 Vac power supply is applied and as long as there is no manual  
change at the XFRxxxx modules.  
New Bus Devices  
The system automatically detects new devices. When it has detected a new device,  
the system reinitializes so the new device is included in the Device Type List.  
Network-Wide Controller Time Synchronization  
Network-wide time synchronization is carried out automatically once each hour by  
the designated synchronization master. Each controller with firmware V2.0.xx or  
higher can act as a synchronization master. If the time is manually changed on any  
of the connected system bus controllers, then this time is adopted for synchroni-  
zation. If the controller on which the time was changed is eligible as a synchroni-  
zation master, then it will become the synchronization master on the bus.  
Synchronization is based on date, hours, minutes, and seconds to an accuracy of  
± 120 seconds across the system bus (detected after no more than 1 hour). If this  
time is exceeded, an alarm is generated. Daylight saving time is included in the  
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COMMUNICATION  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
synchronization process. Any new device added to the system bus will adopt the  
bus system time.  
NOTE:  
If you enter the time on the local MMI of an older device (prior to  
V2.0.xx), synchronization will not be carried out. Even the locally entered  
time might be overwritten by a synchronization coming from a newer  
device (V2.0.xx or higher).  
Point Refreshing  
Excel controllers provides a refresh mechanism (that is adapted to the Token  
timing) for sending the values of the attributes "Value", "Manual Value", "Operating  
Mode", and "Alarm Status" to either an MMI interface or to a front-end. (A maximum  
of two point refresh messages can be sent while the controller is holding the  
Token.)  
PC Communication  
An Excel 50/100/500/600/800 system can also accommodate a PC connected to  
the C-bus. Multi-master communication is still supported and token passing  
continues between the individual bus devices. The C-bus treats controllers as being  
equal in rank to a PC.  
Excel IRC  
Excel controllers support communication with the Excel IRC control system. This  
system monitors and controls individual rooms within a building. The Excel IRC  
system communicates on the C-bus via its Multicontroller (MC). The Application  
control functions for Excel IRC, called ACFs, are all processed by the MC.  
See EXCEL 5000 IRC Integration System Overview and Application Guide,  
EN3R-1182GE51, for additional information.  
Remote Communication  
Excel 50/100/500/600/800 controllers are all able to communicate to remote  
building supervisors via an analog or ISDN modem connected to them. This allows  
two-way communication between the building supervisors and the controllers. The  
Excel 100/500 controllers can store the numbers and passwords for up to three  
supervisors and can call them in response to critical alarms or other programmed  
triggers, or the supervisor can call at any time for status, trend, or alarm  
information.  
Disable dial-out (V2.04.xx or higher)  
Automatic upload of the remote trend buffer can be disabled by a remote front-end  
(XBS 1.6.0 or higher). In this case, remote trend values are stored in the buffer, with  
newest values overwriting oldest when the buffer is full, but the controller does not  
dial out to send remote trend buffer level alarms or to flush the buffer. The controller  
will still dial out for critical and uncritical alarms.  
Excel 100 and 600 controllers and Excel 500 controllers with V1.5.xx firmware or  
earlier can, when operating as stand-alone controllers, make use of the XDM506  
modem submodule mounted on the CPU board. The XDM506 can perform all of the  
functions of the XM100A in providing remote communication capability with up to  
three building supervisors.  
Direct modem connection  
(Excel 50/500,  
V2.01.xx or higher and  
Excel 800, V3.00.xx or higher)  
Excel 50/500 controllers with firmware version V2.01.xx or higher, Excel 100C  
controllers, as well as Excel 800 controllers with firmware version V3.00.xx or higher  
have the advantage of allowing direct connection of a modem or ISDN terminal  
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COMMUNICATION  
adapter to the controller for either C-Bus systems or stand-alone controller  
applications. No additional hardware is necessary. Excel 50/100/500/800 controllers  
can store 100 trend values (by default) for the connected EBI/SymmetrE, in addition  
to handling normal building control functions. Data transmission rates up to 38.4  
Kbaud are supported with modem/ISDN terminal adapter attached.  
If no special modem behavior is needed, it is not necessary to set up or initialize the  
modem/ISDN terminal adapter. The Excel 50/100/500/800 controller will detect the  
modem attached to the serial port and set the communication speed to the default  
value of 9.6 Kbaud. The Excel 50/100/500/800 controller will also detect whether  
the modem/ISDN terminal adapter is initialized in auto-answer or manu-answer  
mode, and it will initialize the modem for manu-answer mode (S0=0).  
NOTE:  
Remote communication to XBSi building supervisors is not supported by  
direct modem connection.  
NOTE:  
IRC alarming can be accomplished only indirectly with firmware version  
V2.01.xx by using a separate Excel 500 controller with special operating  
system firmware (XL IRC V1.03.x) which allows mapping between it and  
an IRC Multicontroller. In that case, the IRC alarms are treated like  
normal C-Bus data.  
Fig. 23. Remote Modem Connection  
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Remote Trending (dial-up)  
General  
Per front-end (XBS, EBI), trend values for a total of 20 data points can be stored  
(via dial-up) in the remote trend buffer of the controller to which the modem has  
been connected. These 20 data points can come from the controller to which the  
modem has been connected, or they can come from various other controllers on  
the same C-Bus or LONWORKS bus.  
Controller Firmware 2.03.xx and Higher  
Per front-end (XBS, EBI), trend values for a total of 100 data points can be stored  
(via dial-up) in the remote trend buffer of the controller to which the modem has  
been connected. These 100 data points can come from the controller to which the  
modem has been connected, or they can come from various other controllers on  
the same C-Bus or LONWORKS bus. Unused application memory can be used as  
additional remote trend buffer.  
Controller Firmware 2.04.xx and Higher  
In combination with the large RAM controllers XD52-FC, XD52-FCS, XC5210C, a  
total of 384 KB of additional trend buffer is available. This increase in the trend  
buffer size reduces the number of times the controller must dial-up the front-end  
and lowers the risk of trend values being overwritten due to a full buffer.  
By exploiting this feature, it is possible, when no application is downloaded, to use  
the EXCEL controller as a pure trending device.  
The amount of additional memory available for the remote trend buffer is deter-  
mined by the value for “Application Memory Size” entered with the MMI during the  
start-up sequence of the controller. This number is subtracted from the total  
application memory, and the resulting number, in Kbytes, is the additional remote  
trend buffer size. Fig. 24 illustrates the adjustable remote trend buffer.  
TOTAL APPLICATION MEMORY  
REMOTE TREND BUFFER  
UNUSED APPLICATION MEMORY  
e.g. 58 KB  
58 KB  
= 1263 ADDITIONAL TREND SAMPLES  
APPLICATION  
e.g. 70 KBYTES  
+ 100 TREND SAMPLES (DEFAULT)  
= 1363 T0TAL TREND SAMPLES  
Fig. 24. Adjustable remote trend buffer example  
The maximum number of trend values will be displayed on the MMI once a value for  
application memory size is entered. The adjustment range for the application  
memory size is the following:  
Table 22. Adjustment range for application memory size  
application memory size  
maximum (default): 128 Kbyte  
example: 120 Kbyte  
trend values in remote trend buffer  
42 per front-end  
100 per front-end  
minimum: 38 Kbyte  
100 per front-end; PLUS “N” for front-end A  
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COMMUNICATION  
For XD52-FC, XD52-FCS, and XC5210C controller (512 Kbytes of RAM):  
Remote trend buffer size formula  
N = (128 Kbytes - appl. size (in Kbytes) + 384 Kbytes) * 1024 bytes / 47 bytes  
For all other controllers equipped with Flash EPROMS:  
N = (128 Kbytes - appl. size (in Kbytes)) * 1024 bytes / 47 bytes  
Hence, the maximum value of N is 10,327 trend values for large RAM controllers  
and 1,960 trend values for all others containing Flash memory. This means that for  
all Flash memory-equipped modules with a minimum application size of 38 Kbytes,  
there will be 2,064 (1,960 + 104) trend values for front-end A and 104 trend values  
each for front-end B and front-end C.  
If an application being downloaded exceeds the application memory size, a warning  
message will be displayed on the MMI, and the download will not be executed.  
Excel 800  
Excel 800 controllers provide a reserved Remote Trend Memory of 60Kbytes, which  
allows a total of 2591 trend entries to be stored – see also diagram below:  
2391 trend entries for front-end A  
Plus 100 trend entries for front-end B  
Plus 100 trend entries for front-end C  
--------------------------------------------------  
TOTAL = 2591 trend entries  
TOTAL APPLICATION MEMORY  
REMOTE TREND MEMORY:  
60 KBYTES = 2501 TREND ENTRIES  
REMOTE TREND BUFFER  
60 KBYTES  
= 2591 TREND ENTRIES  
= 2391 PER FRONT-END A  
APPLICATION (excluding RACL)  
+
100 PER FRONT-END B  
= max. 100 KBYTES  
+
100 PER FRONT-END C  
Fig. 25. Adjustable remote trend buffer example (Excel 800)  
Unused application memory can be used for storing additional remote trend entries.  
In order to do so, the adjustment range for the application memory size is the  
following.  
Table 23. Adjustment range of application memory size  
application memory size  
maximum (default): 100 Kbyte  
example: 80 Kbyte  
trend values in remote trend buffer  
2501  
2936  
3851  
minimum: 38 Kbyte  
MODEMFAQ  
Detailed information and guidance can be obtained from the MODEMFAQ  
document, which can be found on the following servers:  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Customize Windows Default Regional and Language Settings  
In order to setup an Excel 5000 system that uses any language other than the  
respective Windows default language, you must customize the Regional and  
Language Options Settings in Windows as a prerequisite before working with  
CARE / COACH and Excel Online / COACH Online. In addition, for a successful  
application engineering, the controller must be equipped with the appropriate  
firmware and XI582 with the appropriate EPROM.  
For all settings to be done, please refer to the country and language settings table  
that lists the settings for:  
Windows  
CARE / COACH  
Excel Online / COACH Online  
XI852 EPROM  
Controller firmware  
For information on coding special characters in Western, Eastern and Turkish  
languages, please refer to the character settings tables following the country and  
language settings table.  
To customize Windows, refer to the procedure following the character settings  
tables.  
Table 24. HBS Country and Language Settings  
Country  
Windows Version /  
CARE Country  
Code / Location  
Selection  
Controllers with Internal Text MMI  
Controllers with  
Internal  
Controllers with  
External  
XL Online  
Regional and Language  
Options Settings  
Graphic MMI  
XI581/2  
XL 40  
XL 50  
XL 50  
XL100/500/800  
XL40A2MMI  
XI40AI  
XL50CH  
XL50CY  
XI581/2  
XI581B/2B  
(required  
hardware)  
XL50- MMI-xxxx  
XL50D  
(required  
firmware)  
XL50TW  
XL50ACH  
XL50ACY  
XL50ATW  
(required  
firmware)  
XL50A-MMI-xxxx  
XL50A-UMMI-xxxx  
(required  
firmware)  
Several  
Arabic  
Arabic  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Cyrillic  
(not supported)  
Australia  
Albania  
Austria  
Belgium  
Bulgaria  
Brazil  
English (Australia)  
Albanian  
Australia  
not supported  
Austria  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
German (Austria)  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Dutch (Belgium),  
French (Belgium)  
Belgium  
Russia  
XL50L207.02C  
or or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Bulgarian  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Portuguese (Brazil)  
English (Canada)  
Chinese (Simplified)  
Brazil  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Canada  
China  
Canada  
PR China  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-CH  
CHINESE_  
BIG5  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Country  
Windows Version /  
Regional and Language  
Options Settings  
CARE Country  
Code / Location  
Selection  
Controllers with Internal Text MMI  
Controllers with  
Internal  
Controllers with  
XL Online  
External  
XI581/2  
Graphic MMI  
XL 40  
XL 50  
XL 50  
XL100/500/800  
XL40A2MMI  
XI40AI  
XL50CH  
XL50CY  
XI581/2  
XI581B/2B  
(required  
hardware)  
XL50- MMI-xxxx  
XL50D  
(required  
firmware)  
XL50TW  
XL50ACH  
XL50ACY  
XL50ATW  
(required  
firmware)  
XL50A-MMI-xxxx  
XL50A-UMMI-xxxx  
(required  
firmware)  
Croatia  
Croatian  
Czech  
Slovakia  
Slovakia  
Denmark  
Finland  
France  
Germany  
Hebrew  
Hungary  
Iceland  
Ireland  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Central  
European  
Czech  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
Republic  
European  
Denmark  
Finland  
France  
Germany  
Several  
Hungary  
Iceland  
Ireland  
Italy  
Danish  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Finnish  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
French  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
German  
Hebrew  
Hungarian  
Icelandic  
English (Ireland)  
Italian  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Italy  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Japan  
Korea  
Several  
Japanese  
Korean  
Japan  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-JP  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Japanese  
Western  
Western  
Korea  
Several  
Latin America  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Lithuania  
Macedonia  
Mexico  
Lithuanian  
not supported  
Russia  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Cyrillic  
Macedonian  
Spanish (Mexico)  
French  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Cyrillic  
Mexico  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Morocco  
France  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Nether-  
lands  
Dutch  
Netherlands  
New Zealand  
Norway  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
New  
English (New Zealand)  
Norwegian  
Polish  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Zealand  
Norway  
Poland  
Portugal  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Slovakia  
Portugal  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
Portuguese  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Country  
Windows Version /  
CARE Country  
Code / Location  
Selection  
Controllers with Internal Text MMI  
Controllers with  
Internal  
Controllers with  
External  
XL Online  
Regional and Language  
Options Settings  
Graphic MMI  
XI581/2  
XL 40  
XL 50  
XL 50  
XL100/500/800  
XL40A2MMI  
XI40AI  
XL50CH  
XL50CY  
XI581/2  
XI581B/2B  
(required  
hardware)  
XL50- MMI-xxxx  
XL50D  
(required  
firmware)  
XL50TW  
XL50ACH  
XL50ACY  
XL50ATW  
(required  
firmware)  
XL50A-MMI-xxxx  
XL50A-UMMI-xxxx  
(required  
firmware)  
Romania  
Russia  
Romanian  
Russian  
Slovakia  
Russia  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Central  
European  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Cyrillic  
Serbia  
Serbian (Latin, Bosnia  
and Herzegovina)  
not supported  
Slovakia  
Slovakia  
Spain  
not supported  
Cyrillic  
Slovakia  
Slovenia  
Spain  
Slovak  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
Slovenian  
Spanish  
Swedish  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Sweden  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
German (Switzerland),  
French (Switzerland),  
Italian (Switzerland)  
Switzerland  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Taiwan  
Tunisia  
Turkey  
U.A.E.  
Ukraine  
Chinese (Taiwan)  
Taiwan  
France  
Turkey  
not supported  
not supported  
TW50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-TW  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Thai  
French  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Turkish  
Turkish  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Arabic (U.A.E.)  
Ukrainian  
Arabic  
not supported  
not supported  
Cyrillic  
(not supported)  
Russia  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
United  
English (United Kingdom)  
English  
United Kingdom  
United States  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Kingdom  
United  
States  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-TW  
XI581B/2B-CH  
XI581B/2B-JP  
XI581B/2B-CY  
TW50L207.02C or  
higher  
TW50L207.02C  
or higher  
XL50L207.02C or  
higher  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
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Table 25. CentraLine Country and Language Settings  
Country  
Windows Version /  
Regional and Language  
Options Settings  
COACH  
Country  
Selection  
Controllers with Internal Text MMI  
Controllers with  
Internal  
Controllers with  
COACH  
Online  
External  
Graphic MMI  
CLMMI00N2x  
Tiger  
Panther  
Panther  
Lion  
CLTG38L11  
CLTG00MMI  
(required  
CLPA13LC1x  
CLPA13LM1x  
CLPA21CM1x  
CLPA21LC1x  
CLPA21LM1x  
(required  
CLPA13LC2x  
CLPA13LM2x  
CLPA21LC2x  
CLPA21LM2x  
(required  
CLMMI00N2x  
(required  
hardware)  
firmware)  
firmware)  
firmware)  
Several  
Arabic  
not supported  
Australia  
Albanian  
Austria  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Cyrillic  
Australia  
Albania  
Austria  
English (Australia)  
Albanian  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
German (Austria)  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Belgium  
Bulgaria  
Dutch (Belgium),  
French (Belgium)  
Belgium  
XL50L207.02C  
or or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Bulgarian  
Bulgaria  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Brazil  
Portuguese (Brazil)  
English (Canada)  
Chinese (Simplified)  
Croatian  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
Croatia  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
Canada  
China  
Croatia  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
Czech  
Czech  
Czech Republic  
Denmark  
Finland  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Central  
Republic  
European  
Denmark  
Finland  
France  
Germany  
Several  
Hungary  
Iceland  
Ireland  
Italy  
Danish  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Finnish  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
French  
France  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
German  
Hebrew  
Hungarian  
Icelandic  
English (Ireland)  
Italian  
Germany  
as desired  
Hungary  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
Iceland  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
United Kingdom  
Italy  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Japan  
Japanese  
Korean  
not supported  
not supported  
Lithuania  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
not supported  
Cyrillic  
Korea  
Lithuania  
Lithuanian  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
63  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Country  
Windows Version /  
COACH  
Country  
Selection  
Controllers with Internal Text MMI  
Controllers with  
Internal  
Controllers with  
External  
COACH  
Online  
Regional and Language  
Options Settings  
Graphic MMI  
CLMMI00N2x  
Tiger  
Panther  
Panther  
Lion  
CLTG38L11  
CLTG00MMI  
(required  
CLPA13LC1x  
CLPA13LM1x  
CLPA21CM1x  
CLPA21LC1x  
CLPA21LM1x  
(required  
CLPA13LC2x  
CLPA13LM2x  
CLPA21LC2x  
CLPA21LM2x  
(required  
CLMMI00N2x  
(required  
hardware)  
firmware)  
firmware)  
firmware)  
Macedonia  
Macedonian  
Macedonia  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Cyrillic  
Mexico  
Spanish (Mexico)  
French  
not supported  
Morocco  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
Western  
Morocco  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Nether-  
lands  
Dutch  
Netherlands  
not supported  
Norway  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Western  
New  
English (New Zealand)  
Norwegian  
Polish  
not supported  
not supported  
Western  
Zealand  
Norway  
Poland  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Poland  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
Portugal  
Romania  
Russia  
Portuguese  
Romanian  
Russian  
Portugal  
Romania  
Russia  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Cyrillic  
Serbia  
Serbian (Latin, Bosnia  
and Herzegovina)  
Serbia  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Cyrillic  
Slovakia  
Slovenia  
Spain  
Slovak  
Slovakia  
Slovenia  
Spain  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
Slovenian  
Spanish  
Swedish  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Central  
European  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Western  
Western  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Sweden  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
German (Switzerland),  
French (Switzerland),  
Italian (Switzerland)  
Switzerland  
France  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
not supported  
Taiwan  
Tunisia  
Chinese (Taiwan)  
French  
not supported  
Tunisia  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
Western  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Turkey  
U.A.E.  
Ukraine  
Turkish  
Turkey  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
not supported  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
XI581B/2B-EU  
not supported  
XI581B/2B-EU  
XI581B/2B-EU  
Turkish  
Arabic (U.A.E.)  
Ukrainian  
U.A.E.  
not supported  
not supported  
Cyrillic  
(not supported)  
Ukraine  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
United  
English (United Kingdom)  
United Kingdom  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
Kingdom  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
64  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
MISCELLEANOUS  
Country  
Windows Version /  
Regional and Language  
Options Settings  
COACH  
Country  
Selection  
Controllers with Internal Text MMI  
Controllers with  
Internal  
Controllers with  
COACH  
Online  
External  
Graphic MMI  
CLMMI00N2x  
Tiger  
Panther  
Panther  
Lion  
CLTG38L11  
CLTG00MMI  
(required  
CLPA13LC1x  
CLPA13LM1x  
CLPA21CM1x  
CLPA21LC1x  
CLPA21LM1x  
(required  
CLPA13LC2x  
CLPA13LM2x  
CLPA21LC2x  
CLPA21LM2x  
(required  
CLMMI00N2x  
(required  
hardware)  
firmware)  
firmware)  
firmware)  
United  
States  
English  
United Kingdom  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C or  
higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
EU50L207.02C  
or higher  
Western  
TW50L207.02C  
or higher  
TW50L207.02C  
or higher  
TW50L207.02C  
or higher  
XL50L207.02C  
or higher  
XL50L207.02C  
XL50L207.02C  
Table 26. Character Settings (Western Europe)  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
20  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
2E  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
3A  
40  
41  
42  
32  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
46  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
64  
65  
66  
32  
SPACE  
#
$
%
&
'
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
46  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
64  
65  
66  
NUMBER SIGN  
DOLLAR SIGN  
PERCENT SIGN  
AMPERSAND  
APOSTROPHE  
LEFT PARENTHESIS  
RIGHT PARENTHESIS  
FULL STOP  
(
)
.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
DIGIT ZERO  
DIGIT ONE  
DIGIT TWO  
DIGIT THREE  
DIGIT FOUR  
DIGIT FIVE  
DIGIT SIX  
DIGIT SEVEN  
DIGIT EIGHT  
DIGIT NINE  
COLON  
@
A
B
COMMERCIAL AT  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B  
65  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
4A  
4B  
4C  
4D  
4E  
4F  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
5A  
5F  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
6A  
6B  
67  
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
67  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z  
LOW LINE  
68  
68  
69  
69  
70  
70  
71  
71  
72  
72  
73  
73  
74  
J
74  
75  
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
_
a
b
c
75  
76  
76  
77  
77  
78  
78  
79  
79  
80  
80  
81  
81  
82  
82  
83  
83  
84  
84  
85  
85  
86  
86  
87  
87  
88  
88  
89  
89  
90  
90  
95  
95  
97  
97  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A  
LATIN SMALL LETTER B  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C  
LATIN SMALL LETTER D  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E  
LATIN SMALL LETTER F  
LATIN SMALL LETTER G  
LATIN SMALL LETTER H  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I  
LATIN SMALL LETTER J  
LATIN SMALL LETTER K  
98  
98  
99  
99  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
d
e
f
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
g
h
i
j
k
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
66  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
6C  
6D  
6E  
6F  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
7A  
7E  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
8A  
8B  
8C  
8D  
8E  
8F  
90  
91  
92  
93  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
126  
128  
129  
130  
131  
132  
133  
134  
135  
136  
137  
138  
139  
140  
141  
142  
143  
144  
145  
146  
147  
l
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
126  
199  
252  
233  
226  
228  
224  
229  
231  
234  
235  
232  
239  
238  
236  
196  
197  
201  
230  
198  
244  
LATIN SMALL LETTER L  
m
n
o
p
q
r
LATIN SMALL LETTER M  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O  
LATIN SMALL LETTER P  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Q  
LATIN SMALL LETTER R  
s
t
LATIN SMALL LETTER S  
LATIN SMALL LETTER T  
u
v
w
x
y
z
~
Ç
ü
é
â
ä
à
å
ç
ê
ë
è
ï
LATIN SMALL LETTER U  
LATIN SMALL LETTER V  
LATIN SMALL LETTER W  
LATIN SMALL LETTER X  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Z  
TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER AE  
î
ì
Ä
Å
É
æ
Æ
ô
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
67  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
9A  
9B  
9D  
9F  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A8  
B5  
B6  
B7  
C6  
C7  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
D8  
DE  
E0  
E1  
E2  
E3  
148  
149  
150  
151  
152  
153  
154  
155  
157  
159  
160  
161  
162  
163  
164  
165  
168  
181  
182  
183  
198  
199  
208  
209  
210  
211  
212  
213  
214  
215  
216  
222  
224  
225  
226  
227  
ö
ò
û
ù
ÿ
246  
242  
251  
249  
255  
214  
220  
248  
216  
402  
225  
237  
243  
250  
241  
209  
191  
193  
194  
192  
227  
195  
240  
208  
202  
203  
200  
305  
205  
206  
207  
204  
211  
223  
212  
210  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH HOOK  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE  
INVERTED QUESTION MARK  
Ö
Ü
ø
Ø
ƒ
á
í
ó
ú
ñ
Ñ
¿
Á
Â
À
ã
Ã
ð
Ð
Ê
Ë
È
ı
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I  
Í
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S  
Î
Ï
Ì
Ó
ß
Ô
Ò
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
68  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
E4  
E5  
E6  
E7  
E8  
E9  
EA  
EB  
EC  
ED  
EF  
F8  
228  
229  
230  
231  
232  
233  
234  
235  
236  
237  
239  
248  
õ
Õ
µ
þ
Þ
Ú
Û
Ù
ý
245  
213  
181  
254  
222  
218  
219  
217  
253  
221  
180  
176  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE  
MICRO SIGN  
LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE  
ACUTE ACCENT  
Ý
´
°
DEGREE SIGN  
Table 27. Character Settings (Eastern Europe)  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
20  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
2E  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
3A  
32  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
46  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
32  
SPACE  
#
$
%
&
'
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
46  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
NUMBER SIGN  
DOLLAR SIGN  
PERCENT SIGN  
AMPERSAND  
APOSTROPHE  
LEFT PARENTHESIS  
RIGHT PARENTHESIS  
FULL STOP  
(
)
.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
DIGIT ZERO  
DIGIT ONE  
DIGIT TWO  
DIGIT THREE  
DIGIT FOUR  
DIGIT FIVE  
DIGIT SIX  
DIGIT SEVEN  
DIGIT EIGHT  
DIGIT NINE  
COLON  
69  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
4A  
4B  
4C  
4D  
4E  
4F  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
5A  
5F  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
95  
97  
98  
99  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
95  
97  
98  
99  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
COMMERCIAL AT  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z  
LOW LINE  
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
_
a
LATIN SMALL LETTER A  
LATIN SMALL LETTER B  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C  
LATIN SMALL LETTER D  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E  
LATIN SMALL LETTER F  
LATIN SMALL LETTER G  
LATIN SMALL LETTER H  
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
69  
6A  
6B  
6C  
6D  
6E  
6F  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
7A  
7E  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
126  
128  
129  
130  
131  
132  
133  
134  
135  
136  
137  
i
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
126  
199  
252  
233  
226  
228  
367  
263  
231  
322  
235  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I  
j
LATIN SMALL LETTER J  
k
l
LATIN SMALL LETTER K  
LATIN SMALL LETTER L  
m
n
o
p
q
r
LATIN SMALL LETTER M  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O  
LATIN SMALL LETTER P  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Q  
LATIN SMALL LETTER R  
s
t
LATIN SMALL LETTER S  
LATIN SMALL LETTER T  
u
v
w
x
y
z
~
Ç
ü
é
â
ä
ů
ć
ç
ł
LATIN SMALL LETTER U  
LATIN SMALL LETTER V  
LATIN SMALL LETTER W  
LATIN SMALL LETTER X  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Z  
TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH STROKE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS  
ë
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE  
ACUTE  
8A  
138  
Ő
336  
8B  
8C  
8D  
8E  
8F  
139  
140  
141  
142  
143  
ő
î
337  
238  
377  
196  
262  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH ACUTE  
Ź
Ä
Ć
71  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
9A  
9B  
9C  
9D  
9F  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
A9  
AB  
AC  
AD  
B5  
B6  
B7  
B8  
BD  
BE  
C6  
C7  
144  
145  
146  
147  
148  
149  
150  
151  
152  
153  
154  
155  
156  
157  
159  
160  
161  
162  
163  
164  
165  
166  
167  
168  
169  
171  
172  
173  
181  
182  
183  
184  
189  
190  
198  
199  
É
Ĺ
ĺ
201  
313  
314  
244  
246  
317  
318  
346  
347  
214  
220  
356  
357  
321  
269  
225  
237  
243  
250  
260  
261  
381  
382  
280  
281  
378  
268  
351  
193  
194  
282  
350  
379  
380  
258  
259  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH STROKE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH OGONEK  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH OGONEK  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH OGONEK  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH OGONEK  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE  
ô
ö
Ľ
ľ
Ś
ś
Ö
Ü
Ť
ť
Ł
č
á
í
ó
ú
Ą
ą
Ž
ž
Ę
ę
ź
Č
ş
Á
Â
Ě
Ş
Ż
ż
Ă
ă
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode  
ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
D8  
DD  
DE  
E0  
E1  
E2  
E3  
E4  
E5  
E6  
E7  
E8  
E9  
EA  
208  
209  
210  
211  
212  
213  
214  
215  
216  
221  
222  
224  
225  
226  
227  
228  
229  
230  
231  
232  
233  
234  
đ
Đ
Ď
Ë
ď
Ň
Í
273  
272  
270  
203  
271  
327  
205  
206  
283  
354  
366  
211  
223  
212  
323  
324  
328  
352  
353  
340  
218  
341  
LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH STROKE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH STROKE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S  
Î
ě
Ţ
Ů
Ó
ß
Ô
Ń
ń
ň
Š
š
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH ACUTE  
Ŕ
Ú
ŕ
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE  
ACUTE  
EB  
235  
Ű
368  
EC  
ED  
EE  
F8  
236  
237  
238  
248  
251  
252  
253  
ý
Ý
ţ
253  
221  
355  
176  
369  
344  
345  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA  
DEGREE SIGN  
°
FB  
FC  
FD  
ű
Ř
ř
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH CARON  
LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CARON  
Table 28. Character Settings (Turkey)  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
20  
23  
32  
35  
32  
35  
SPACE  
#
NUMBER SIGN  
73  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Dec  
Char Unicode ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
2E  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
3A  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
4A  
4B  
4C  
4D  
4E  
4F  
50  
51  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
46  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
$
%
&
'
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
46  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
DOLLAR SIGN  
PERCENT SIGN  
AMPERSAND  
APOSTROPHE  
(
LEFT PARENTHESIS  
RIGHT PARENTHESIS  
FULL STOP  
)
.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
DIGIT ZERO  
DIGIT ONE  
DIGIT TWO  
DIGIT THREE  
DIGIT FOUR  
DIGIT FIVE  
DIGIT SIX  
DIGIT SEVEN  
DIGIT EIGHT  
DIGIT NINE  
COLON  
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
COMMERCIAL AT  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q  
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
5A  
5F  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
6A  
6B  
6C  
6D  
6E  
6F  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
7A  
82  
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
_
a
b
c
d
e
f
82  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z  
LOW LINE  
83  
83  
84  
84  
85  
85  
86  
86  
87  
87  
88  
88  
89  
89  
90  
90  
95  
95  
97  
97  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A  
LATIN SMALL LETTER B  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C  
LATIN SMALL LETTER D  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E  
LATIN SMALL LETTER F  
LATIN SMALL LETTER G  
LATIN SMALL LETTER H  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I  
LATIN SMALL LETTER J  
LATIN SMALL LETTER K  
LATIN SMALL LETTER L  
LATIN SMALL LETTER M  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O  
LATIN SMALL LETTER P  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Q  
LATIN SMALL LETTER R  
LATIN SMALL LETTER S  
LATIN SMALL LETTER T  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U  
LATIN SMALL LETTER V  
LATIN SMALL LETTER W  
LATIN SMALL LETTER X  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Z  
98  
98  
99  
99  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
75  
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
EXCEL 50/100/500/600/800  
Dec  
Char Unicode ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
7E  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
8A  
8B  
8C  
8D  
8E  
8F  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
9A  
9B  
9D  
9E  
9F  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
126  
128  
129  
130  
131  
132  
133  
134  
135  
136  
137  
138  
139  
140  
141  
142  
143  
144  
145  
146  
147  
148  
149  
150  
151  
152  
153  
154  
155  
157  
158  
159  
160  
161  
162  
163  
~
Ç
ü
é
126  
199  
252  
233  
TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I  
âyyy 226  
ä
à
å
ç
228  
224  
229  
231  
234  
235  
232  
239  
238  
305  
196  
197  
201  
230  
198  
244  
246  
242  
251  
249  
304  
214  
220  
248  
216  
350  
351  
225  
237  
243  
250  
ê
ë
è
ï
î
ı
Ä
Å
É
æ
Æ
ô
ö
ò
û
ù
İ
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER AE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE  
Ö
Ü
ø
Ø
Ş
ş
á
í
ó
ú
EN2B-0092GE51 R0512  
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MISCELLEANOUS  
Hex  
Dec  
Char Unicode ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 Character Name  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
B5  
B6  
B7  
C6  
C7  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D6  
D7  
D8  
DE  
E0  
E1  
E2  
E3  
E4  
E5  
E6  
E9  
EA  
EB  
EC  
ED  
F8  
164  
165  
166  
167  
168  
181  
182  
183  
198  
199  
210  
211  
212  
214  
215  
216  
222  
224  
225  
226  
227  
228  
229  
230  
233  
234  
235  
236  
237  
248  
ñ
Ñ
Ğ
ğ
¿
Á
Â
À
ã
Ã
Ê
Ë
È
Í
241  
209  
286  
287  
191  
193  
194  
192  
227  
195  
202  
203  
200  
205  
206  
207  
204  
211  
223  
212  
210  
245  
213  
181  
218  
219  
217  
236  
255  
176  
LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH BREVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE  
INVERTED QUESTION MARK  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S  
Î
Ï
Ì
Ó
ß
Ô
Ò
õ
Õ
µ
Ú
Û
Ù
ì
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE  
MICRO SIGN  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX  
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE  
LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS  
DEGREE SIGN  
ÿ
°
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Procedure  
1. In Windows, click Start>Settings>Control panel.  
2. Double-click Regional and Language Options. The Regional and Language  
Options dialog box displays.  
3. On the Regional Options tab under Standards and formats, select the  
language for displaying standards and formats such as format numbers,  
currencies, dates, and time.  
4. Under Location, select the matching country for supporting you with local  
services such as news and weather.  
5. Select the Languages tab.  
6. If you want to support Arabic, Armenian, Georgian, Thai, Hebrew, Indic, Thai  
and Vietnamese languages, check Install files for complex script and right-  
to-left languages (including Thai).  
7. If you want to support Japanese, Chinese and Korean languages, check Install  
files for East Asian languages under Supplemental language support.  
8. Make sure that you have the necessary harddisk space indicated in the  
message boxes displayed. Close the message boxes by clicking OK.  
After confirming by clicking OK or Apply, the additional files will be installed on  
the PC.  
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9. After successful installation, repeat steps 1 through 5, and then proceed with  
step 10.  
10. Click Details button. The Text Services and Input Languages dialog box  
displays. The actual input language is selected in Default input language and  
the corresponding installed services are highlighted in bold under Installed  
services.  
11. To add a new input language, click the Add button. The Add Input Language  
dialog box displays.  
12. In Input Language, select the language, in this case Italian. Check/select  
optional settings for Keyboard layout/IME, Handwriting recognition and Speech  
if available and if desired.  
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13. Click OK. The new language and its services are added to the Installed  
Services list and can be selected as default input language.  
14. In Default input language, select the language, in this case Italian.  
15. In the Text Services and Input Languages dialog box, click the Language bar  
button. The Language Bar Settings dialog box displays. Check Show the  
Language bar on the desktop and Show additional Language bar icons in  
the task bar. These enabled options allow toggling between several  
language(s) on the desktop and in the taskbar after the customization is  
finished.  
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16. Click OK.  
17. In the Text Services and Input Languages dialog box, click OK, and then select  
the Advanced tab in the Regional and Language Options dialog box.  
18. In Language for non-Unicode programs, select the language, in this case  
Italian.  
19. Click OK to save all settings. The Advanced message box may display.  
20. Follow the instructions described in the message box, and close the message  
box. The Change Regional Options message box displays.  
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21. Restart the PC by clicking Yes. After restart, the new language, in this case  
Italian is added to the Language bar.  
22. Check the language in the Language bar.  
23. For selecting the language in CARE, COACH, XL-Online respectively in  
COACH Online, please refer to the corresponding Online Help and/or PDF  
documentation.  
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INDEX  
INDEX  
Status Text, 11, 24  
Subtype, 31  
alarms  
alarm definition, 17  
Suppress Alarm, 15  
Suppress Point, 33  
Switch Down, 29  
alarm delay, 17  
alarm handling, 45  
alarm hysteresis, 21  
Switching Down, 33  
Switch-On Counter, 34  
Technical Address, 11, 34  
Totalizer, 16  
alarm status, 45  
alarm suppression, 17, 18, 33, 46, 50  
alarm type, 16, 17  
alarms sent across the system bus, 51  
automatic/manual alarms, 30, 31, 45  
data storage, 51  
point alarms, 17, 31, 45  
specifying a maintenance alarm, 27, 45  
specifying alarm limit values, 19  
system alarm Totalizer Overflow, 25  
system alarms, 46  
Trend Cycle, 35  
Trend Hysteresis, 22, 36  
Trend Logging, 34  
User Address, 36  
Value, 12, 13, 36, 56  
Write Protection, 37  
communication, 53  
Excel IRC, 56  
PC communication, 56  
remote communication, 56  
system bus, 53  
user program alarms, 51  
attributes  
Access, 22  
Access Level, 13  
data-points, 9  
flexible data-points, 10, 13, 18, 20, 24, 28, 29, 31, 32,  
33, 36  
Acknowledge Alarm, 13  
Active State, 14, 16, 20, 28, 45  
Alarm Delay, 15  
global data-points, 11  
mapped data-points, 12, 28, 34  
physical data-points, 9  
pseudo data-points, 10  
Distributed I/O modules, 30  
initialization, 55  
Alarm Hysteresis, 21, 23  
Alarm Status, 13, 15, 16, 31, 56  
Broadcast Hysteresis, 23  
Cycle Count, 18  
Delay Time Switching Down, 18  
Delay Time Switching Up, 18  
Descriptor, 19  
XFL522, 30  
XFL524, 30  
XFR522, 55  
Engineering Unit, 19  
Feedback Delay, 19  
High Alarm Limit, 20  
High Warning Limit, 20  
Hours Run, 20  
XFR522A, 55  
XFR524, 55  
XFR524A, 55  
Hours Run Log, 20  
MODEMFAQ, 59  
I/O Characteristic, 25  
Interval Count, 24, 45  
Interval Limit, 25  
Last Change, 26  
Last Maintained, 20  
pseudo data-points, 10  
pseudo analog points, 11, 19, 21, 27, 35, 45  
pseudo digital points, 11, 15, 16, 45  
pseudo point multistage data-points, 11  
pseudo totalizer inputs, 11  
remote communication  
direct modem connection, 56  
disabling dial-out, 56  
Low Alarm Limit, 20  
Low Warning Limit, 20  
Maintenance Alarm, 15, 16, 21, 27  
Maintenance Interval, 45  
Manual Value, 13, 56  
Max. Limit, 16, 31  
test mode, 53  
time programs, 41  
annual program, 42  
Min. Limit, 16, 31  
daily program, 41  
Motor Run Time, 29  
generating a time program, 43  
special day list, 43  
structure of, 41  
Network Variable, 28  
Normally Open/Normally Closed, 16, 24, 28, 45  
Off Phase, 29  
TODAY function, 43  
Operating Mode, 13, 15, 16, 27, 29, 30, 56  
Output Type, 31  
weekly program, 42  
user addresses, 36  
Point in Alarm, 17  
access via, 10  
Pulse Duration, 32  
Remote, 30  
Scaling Factor, 31, 32  
Sensor Offset, 33  
assignable to each of 384 data-points, 19  
default user addresses, 53  
number of switching points per, 42  
relationship between user addresses and descriptors, 19  
83  
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Manufactured for and on behalf of the Environmental and Combustion Controls Division of Honeywell Technologies Sàrl, Rolle, Z.A. La Pièce 16, Switzerland by its Authorized Representative:  
Automation and Control Solutions  
Honeywell GmbH  
Böblinger Straße 17  
D-71101 Schönaich  
Phone: (49) 7031 63701  
Fax: (49) 7031 637493  
Subject to change without notice. Printed in Germany  
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