Harman Kardon Stereo Receiver AVR 235 User Manual

AVR 235 Audio/VideoReceiver  
OWNER’S MANUAL  
Power for the Digital Revolution®  
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Introduction  
Thank you for choosing Harman Kardon!  
With the purchase of a Harman Kardon  
In addition to providing a wide range of listening  
options, the AVR is easy to configure so that it  
provides the best results with your speakers and  
specific listening-room environment.  
I Dolby* Digital, Dolby Digital EX and  
Dolby Pro Logic*II and IIx Decoding,  
and the full suite of DTS® modes,  
including DTS-ES® 6.1 Discrete & Matrix  
and Neo:6®  
AVR 235 you are about to begin many years of  
listening enjoyment. Designed to provide all the  
excitement and detail of movie soundtracks and  
every nuance of musical selections, the AVR 235  
is truly a multichannel receiver for the new mil-  
lennium. In addition to the traditional 5.1 digital  
decoding modes such as Dolby Digital and DTS,  
it offers the latest advancements in surround  
technology such as Dolby Pro Logic II and IIx, the  
full suite of DTS-ES 6.1 modes, DTS Neo:6 and  
the latest 7.1 channel versions of Harman's own  
Logic 7 technology.  
A Stereo-Direct mode bypasses the digital  
processor to preserve all of the subtleties of  
older analog, two-channel materials, while bass  
management, available in the surround and  
Stereo-Digital modes,improves your ability to  
tailor the sound to suit your room acoustics or  
taste.  
I Seven channels of high-current  
amplification  
I Harman Kardon’s exclusive Logic 7®  
processing, available for the first time  
with both 7.1 and 5.1 processing in  
a variety of modes and two modes  
of VMAx®  
On-screen menus make it simple to enter set-  
tings for speaker configurations and bass man-  
agement, and the EzSet remote measures a sys-  
tem’s sound levels and automatically calibrates  
them for perfectly balanced sound field presen-  
tation.  
I Stereo-Direct Mode for Two-Channel  
Sources Bypasses DSP Processing to  
Preserve the Integrity of Analog  
Materials  
The AVR 235 has been engineered so that it is  
easy to take advantage of all the power of its  
digital technology. On-screen menus, fully color  
coded connection jacks and terminals and our  
exclusive EzSetremote make installation fast  
and simple. However, to obtain the maximum  
enjoyment from your new receiver, we urge you  
to read this manual. A few minutes spent learn-  
ing the functions of the various controls will  
enable you to take advantage of all the power  
the AVR 235 is able to deliver.  
I Stereo-Digital Mode for Programmable  
Bass Management of Low Frequencies  
Between Main Speakers and  
For the ultimate in flexibility, the AVR features  
connections for five video devices, all with both  
composite and S-Video inputs. Two additional  
audio inputs are available, and a total of six digi-  
tal inputs and three outputs make the AVR 235  
capable of handling all the latest digital audio  
sources.  
For compatibility with the latest HDTV video  
sources and progressive scan DVD players, the  
AVR also features wide-bandwidth,  
Subwoofer  
TM  
I
remote automatically sets  
output levels for optimum performance  
I High-bandwidth, HDTV-compatible  
component video switching  
If you have any questions about this product, its  
installation or its operation, please contact your  
retailer or custom installer. They are your best  
local sources of information.  
I A/V Sync delay adjustable for each  
input delivers perfect lip sync with  
digital programs or video displays  
low-crosstalk component video switching.  
Coax and optical digital outputs are available for  
direct connection to digital recorders. Two video  
recording outputs, preamp-out and a color-  
coded eight-channel input make the AVR 235  
virtually future-proof, with everything needed to  
accommodate tomorrow’s new formats right on  
board.  
I Front panel analog A/V inputs  
Description and Features  
The AVR 235 is among the most versatile and  
multifeatured A/V receivers available, incorporat-  
ing a wide range of listening options. In addition  
to Dolby Digital and DTS decoding for digital  
sources, a broad choice of surround modes for  
Matrix surround-encoded or Stereo recordings  
are available for use with sources such as CD,  
VCR, TV broadcasts and the AVR’s own FM/AM  
tuner. Along with Dolby Digital EX, Dolby Pro  
Logic II and IIx, DTS Neo:6, Dolby 3 Stereo, 5  
Channel or 7 Channel Stereo and Hall and  
Theater modes, the AVR offers Harman  
International’s exclusive Logic 7 process in both  
5.1 and 7.1 versions to create a wider, more  
enveloping field environment and more defined  
fly-overs and pans. Although the AVR 235’s  
primary use will be in multichannel systems,  
advanced technology is at work even when only  
two speakers are used. Dolby Virtual Speaker  
and Harman International’s proprietary VMAx®  
are both available to create enveloping sound  
fields from front left and right speakers, and the  
latest Dolby Headphone circuitry creates an  
amazing sense of openness with headphones.  
I Front panel digital inputs for easy con-  
nection to portable digital devices and  
the latest video game consoles  
I Multiple digital inputs and outputs  
I On-screen menu and display system  
The AVR 235’s powerful amplifier uses  
traditional Harman Kardon high-current design  
technologies to meet the wide dynamic range of  
any program selection.  
I 6-Channel/8-Channel Direct Input and  
Preamp Outputs for Easy Expansion and  
Use with Future Audio Formats  
I Extensive bass management options,  
including three separate crossover  
groupings  
Harman Kardon invented the high-fidelity  
receiver more then fifty years ago. With state-of-  
the-art circuitry and time-honored circuit  
designs, the AVR 235 is the perfect combination  
of the latest in digital audio technology, a quiet  
yet powerful analog amplifier in an elegant,  
easy-to-use package.  
I Main Remote with Internal Codes  
INTRODUCTION 3  
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Safety Information  
Installation Location  
Important Safety Information  
Unpacking  
I To assure proper operation and to avoid the  
potential for safety hazards, place the unit on  
a firm and level surface. When placing the  
unit on a shelf, be certain that the shelf and  
any mounting hardware can support the  
weight of the product.  
Verify Line Voltage Before Use  
The carton and shipping materials used to  
protect your new receiver during shipment were  
specially designed to cushion it from shock and  
vibration. We suggest that you save the carton  
and packing materials for use in shipping if you  
move, or should the unit ever need repair.  
Your AVR has been designed for use with 220-  
240-Volt AC current. Connection to a line  
voltage other than that for which it is intended  
can create a safety and fire hazard and may  
damage the unit.  
I Make certain that proper space is provided  
both above and below the unit for ventilation.  
If this product will be installed in a cabinet or  
other enclosed area, make certain that there  
is sufficient air movement within the cabinet.  
Under some circumstances a fan may be  
required.  
If you have any questions about the voltage  
requirements for your specific model, or about  
the line voltage in your area, contact your dealer  
before plugging the unit into a wall outlet.  
To minimize the size of the carton in storage,  
you may wish to flatten it. This is done by  
carefully slitting the tape seams on the bottom  
and collapsing the carton. Other cardboard  
inserts may be stored in the same manner.  
Packing materials that cannot be collapsed  
should be saved along with the carton in a  
plastic bag.  
Do Not Use Extension Cords  
To avoid safety hazards, use only the power cord  
attached to your unit. We do not recommend  
that extension cords be used with this product.  
As with all electrical devices, do not run power  
cords under rugs or carpets or place heavy  
objects on them. Damaged power cords should  
be replaced immediately by an authorized  
service depot with a cord meeting factory  
specifications.  
I Do not place the unit directly on a carpeted  
surface.  
If you do not wish to save the packaging  
materials, please note that the carton and other  
sections of the shipping protection are  
recyclable. Please respect the environment and  
discard those materials at a local recycling  
center.  
I Avoid installation in extremely hot or cold  
locations, or an area that is exposed to direct  
sunlight or heating equipment.  
I Avoid moist or humid locations.  
I Do not obstruct the ventilation slots on the  
top of the unit, or place objects directly over  
them.  
Handle the AC Power Cord Gently  
When disconnecting the power cord from an AC  
outlet, always pull the plug, never pull the cord.  
If you do not intend to use the unit for any  
considerable length of time, disconnect the plug  
from the AC outlet.  
Cleaning  
When the unit gets dirty, wipe it with a clean,  
soft, dry cloth. If necessary, wipe it with a soft  
cloth dampened with mild soapy water, then a  
fresh cloth with clean water. Wipe dry  
immediately with a dry cloth. NEVER use  
benzene, aerosol cleaners, thinner, alcohol or any  
other volatile cleaning agent. Do not use  
abrasive cleaners, as they may damage the finish  
of metal parts. Avoid spraying insecticide near  
the unit.  
Do Not Open the Cabinet  
There are no user-serviceable components inside  
this product. Opening the cabinet may present a  
shock hazard, and any modification to the  
product will void your guarantee. If water or any  
metal object such as a paper clip, wire or a  
staple accidentally falls inside the unit,  
disconnect it from the AC power source  
immediately, and consult an authorized service  
station.  
Moving the Unit  
Before moving the unit, be certain to disconnect  
any interconnection cords with other  
components, and make certain that you  
disconnect the unit from the AC outlet.  
4 SAFETY INFORMATION  
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Front Panel Controls  
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AVR 235  
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Main Power Switch  
System Power Control  
Power Indicator  
Tuner Band Selector  
Set Button  
Preset Stations Selector  
Speaker/Channel Input Indicator  
Input Source Selector  
RDS Select Button  
Video 4 input jacks  
Bass Control  
Balance Control  
Treble Control  
Digital Input Selector  
Channel Select Button  
Volume Control  
Input Indicators  
Main Information Display  
Remote Sensor Window  
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2
3
4
5
6
7
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Headphone Jack  
Surround Mode Group Selector  
Speaker Select Button  
Selector Buttons  
Tone Mode  
Surround Mode Selector  
Tuning  
Delay  
Digital Optical 3 Input  
Surround Mode Indicators  
Digital Coax 3 Input  
1
Main Power Switch: Press this button to  
2
System Power Control: When the Main  
is “ON,” press this button to  
5Surround Mode Group Selector: Press  
apply power to the AVR. When the switch is  
pressed in, the unit is placed in a Standby  
mode, as indicated by the orange LED  
button MUST be pressed in to operate the unit.  
To turn the unit off completely and prevent the  
use of the remote control, this switch should be  
pressed until it pops out from the front panel so  
that the word “OFF” may be read at the top of  
the switch.  
Power Switch  
turn on the AVR; press it again to turn the unit  
off (to Standby). Note that the Power Indicator  
3
1
this button to select the top-level group of  
surround modes. Each press of the button will  
select a major mode grouping in the following  
order:  
3. This  
will turn blue when the unit is on.  
3
Power Indicator: This LED will be illuminated  
Dolby Modes DTS Digital Modes DSP  
Modes Stereo Modes Logic 7 Modes  
in orange when the unit is in the Standby mode  
to signal that the unit is ready to be turned on.  
When the unit is in operation, the indicator will  
turn blue.  
Once the button is pressed so that the name of  
the desired surround mode group appears in the  
Main Information Display  
Surround Mode Selector  
˜
, press the  
NOTE: This switch is normally left in the “ON”  
position.  
4
Headphone Jack: This jack may be used to  
9
to cycle through  
listen to the AVR’s output through a pair of head-  
phones. Be certain that the headphones have a  
standard 6.3 mm stereo phone plug. Note that  
the speakers will automatically be turned off  
when the headphones are connected.  
the individual modes available. For example, press  
this button to select Dolby modes, and then press  
the Surround Mode Selector  
9
to choose  
from the various mode options.  
6
Speaker Select Button: Press this button  
to begin the process of selecting the speaker  
positions that are used in your listening room.  
(See page 16 for more information on setup and  
configuration.)  
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS 5  
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Front Panel Controls  
7
Selector Buttons: When you are establishing  
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Speaker/Channel Input Indicators: These  
Bass Control: Turn this control to modify the  
the AVR’s configuration settings, use these buttons  
to select from the choices available, as shown in  
indicators are multipurpose, indicating either the  
speaker type selected for each channel or the  
incoming data-signal configuration. The left, center,  
right, right surround and left surround speaker  
indicators are composed of three boxes, while the  
subwoofer is a single box. The center box lights  
when a “Small” speaker is selected, and the two  
outer boxes light when “Large” speakers are  
selected. When none of the boxes are lit for the  
center, surround or subwoofer channels, no speaker  
has been selected for that position. (See page 17  
for more information on configuring speakers.) The  
letters inside each of the center boxes display  
active input channels. For standard analog inputs,  
only the L and R will light, indicating a stereo  
input. When a digital source is playing, the indica-  
tors will light to display the channels begin  
received at the digital input. When the letters  
flash, the digital input has been interrupted. (See  
page 19 for more information on the Channel  
Indicators).  
low frequency output of the left/right channels by  
as much as 10dB. Set this control to a suitable  
position for your taste or room acoustics.  
the Main Information Display  
˜.  
8
Tone Mode: Pressing this button enables or  
Ò
Balance Control: Turn this control to  
disables the Balance, Bass and Treble tone  
controls. When the button is pressed so that the  
words TONEINappear in the Main  
change the relative volume for the front left/right  
channels.  
NOTE: For proper operation of the surround  
modes this control should be at the midpoint or  
“12 o’clock” position.  
Information Display  
Bass and Treble  
Balance control  
˜
Ú
, the settings of the  
controls and of the  
will affect the output  
Ò
signals. When the button is pressed so that the  
words TONEOUTappear in the Main  
Ú
Treble Control: Turn this control to modify  
the high frequency output of the left/right channels  
by as much as 10dB. Set this control to a suitable  
position for your taste or room acoustics.  
Information Display  
˜, the output signal will  
be “flat,” without any balance, bass or treble  
alteration.  
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Digital Input Selector: When playing a  
source that has a digital output, press this button  
to select between the Optical and Coaxial  
Digital inputs. (See pages 20-22 for more  
information on digital audio).  
9
Surround Mode Selector: Press this button  
to select from among the available surround  
mode options for the mode group selected. The  
specific modes will vary based on the number of  
speakers available, the mode group and if the  
input source is digital or analog. For example,  
L
9
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Channel Select Button: Press this button  
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Input Source Selector: Press this button to  
to begin the process of trimming the channel  
output levels using an external audio source.  
(For more information on output level trim  
adjustment, see page 32).  
press the Surround Mode Group Selector  
to select a mode grouping such as Dolby or Logic  
7, and then press this button to see the mode  
choices available. For more information on mode  
selection, see page 29.  
5
change the input by scrolling through the list of  
input sources.  
^
RDS Select Button: Press this button to  
display the various messages that are part of the  
RDS data system of the AVR’s tuner.  
(See page 36 for more information on RDS).  
ı
Volume Control: Turn this knob clockwise  
to increase the volume, counterclockwise to  
decrease the volume. If the AVR is muted, adjust-  
ing volume control will automatically release the  
unit from the silenced condition.  
)
Tuning Selector: Press the left side of the  
button to tune lower frequency stations and the  
right side of the button to tune higher frequency  
stations. When a station with a strong signal is  
reached, MANUALTUNEDor AUTO  
&
Delay: Press this button to begin the  
sequence of steps required to enter delay time  
settings (See page 22 for more information on  
delay times).  
ˆ
Input indicators: The current selected  
TUNEDwill appear in the Main Information  
mode or function will appear as one of these  
indicators. Note that when the unit is turned on,  
the entire list of available modes will light briefly,  
and then revert to normal operation with only  
the active mode indicator illuminated.  
Display  
˜
(see page 35 for more information  
*
Digital Optical 3 Input: Connect the optical  
on tuning stations).  
digital audio output of an audio or video product  
to this jack. When the Input is not in use, be  
certain to keep the plastic cap installed to avoid  
dust contamination that might degrade future  
performance.  
!
Tuner Band Selector: Pressing this button  
will automatically switch the AVR to the Tuner  
mode. Pressing it again will switch between the  
AM and FM frequency bands, holding it pressed  
for some seconds will switch between stereo and  
mono receiving and between automatic and  
manual tuning mode (See page 35 for more  
information on the tuner).  
˜
Main Information Display: This display  
delivers messages and status indications to help  
you operate the receiver.  
(
Surround Mode Indicators: The current  
selected mode or function will appear as one of  
these indicators. Note that when the unit is  
turned on, the entire list of available modes will  
light briefly, and then revert to normal operation  
with only the active mode indicator illuminated.  
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Remote Sensor Window: The sensor  
behind this window receives infrared signals from  
the remote control. Aim the remote at this area  
and do not block or cover it unless an external  
remote sensor is installed.  
@Set Button: When making choices during the  
setup and configuration process, press this button  
to enter the desired setting as shown in the  
Ó
Digital Coax 3 Input: This jack is normally  
Main Information Display  
˜
into the AVR’s  
used for connection to the output of portable  
digital audio devices, video game consoles or  
other products that have a coax digital jack.  
memory. The set button may also be used to  
change the display brightness (See page 33).  
#
Preset Stations Selector: Press this  
Ô
Video 4 Input Jacks: These audio/video  
button to scroll up or down through the list of  
stations that have been entered into the preset  
memory (See page 35 for more information on  
tuner programming).  
jacks may be used for temporary connection to  
video games or portable audio/video products  
such as camcorders and portable audio players.  
6 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS  
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Rear Panel Connections  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
AM Antenna  
FM Antenna  
Tape Inputs  
Tape Outputs  
Subwoofer Output  
DVD Audio Inputs  
CD Inputs  
Video 1 Audio Outputs  
Preamp Outputs  
8-Channel Direct Inputs  
Digital Audio Outputs  
Video Monitor Outputs  
DVD Video Inputs  
Surround Back Speaker Outputs  
Video 1 Video Outputs  
Video 1 Video Inputs  
Video 2 Video Outputs  
Video 3 Video Inputs  
Video 2 Video Inputs  
Optical Digital Inputs  
Coaxial Digital Inputs  
Video 2 Audio Outputs  
Video 2 Audio Inputs  
Video 3 Audio Inputs  
Video 1 Audio Inputs  
Front Speaker Outputs  
Center Speaker Outputs  
Surround Speaker Outputs  
Switched AC Accessory Outlet  
Unswitched AC Accessory Outlet  
AC Power Cord  
Video 2 Component Video Inputs  
Component Video Outputs  
DVD Component Video Inputs  
Remote IR Output  
Remote IR Input  
NOTE: To assist in making the correct connec-  
tions for multichannel input/output and speaker  
connections, all connection jacks and terminals  
have been color coded in conformance with the  
latest CEA standards as follows:  
1
FM Antenna: Connect the supplied indoor or  
7
Video 1 Audio Outputs: Connect these  
an optional external FM antenna to this terminal.  
jacks to the RECORD/INPUT audio jacks on  
a VCR or any other Audio recorder.  
2
Tape Inputs: Connect these jacks to the  
PLAY/OUT jacks of an audio recorder.  
8
Preamp Outputs: Connect these jacks to  
an optional, external power amplifier for applica-  
tions where higher power is desired.  
Front Left:  
White  
Red  
3
Tape Outputs: Connect these jacks to the  
Front Right:  
RECORD/INPUT jacks of an audio recorder.  
Center:  
Green  
Blue  
Gray  
Brown  
Tan  
Purple  
Orange  
Yellow  
9
8-Channel Direct Inputs: These jacks are  
4
Subwoofer Output: Connect this jack to  
Surround Left:  
Surround Right:  
Surround Back Left:  
Surround Back Right:  
Subwoofer (LFE):  
Digital Audio:  
Composite Video:  
Component Video “Y”: Green  
Component Video “Pr”: Red  
Component Video “Pb”: Blue  
used for connection to source devices such as  
DVD-Audio or SACD players with discrete analog  
outputs. Depending on the source device in use,  
all eight jacks may be used, though in many  
cases only connections to the front left/right,  
center, surround left/right and LFE (subwoofer  
input) jacks will be used for standard 5.1 audio  
signals.  
the line-level input of a powered subwoofer. If an  
external subwoofer amplifier is used, connect this  
jack to the subwoofer amplifier input.  
5
DVD Audio Inputs: Connect these jacks to  
the analog audio jacks on a DVD or other audio  
or video source.  
6
CD Inputs: Connect these jacks to the  
A
Digital Audio Outputs: Connect these  
analog output of a compact disc player or CD  
changer or any other audio source.  
jacks to the matching digital input connector on  
a digital recorder such as a CD-R or MiniDisc  
recorder.  
0
AM Antenna: Connect the AM loop antenna  
supplied with the receiver to these terminals. If an  
external AM antenna is used, make connections to  
the AM and GND terminals in accordance with  
the instructions supplied with the antenna.  
REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS 7  
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Rear Panel Connections  
B
Video Monitor Outputs: Connect this jack  
Note: The total power consumption of all  
devices connected to the accessory outlets  
should not exceed 100 watts from the  
S
Video 3 Video Inputs: Connect these jacks  
to the composite and/or S-Video input of a TV  
monitor or video projector to view the on-screen  
menus and the output of any standard Video or  
S-Video source selected by the receiver’s video  
switcher.  
to the PLAY/OUT composite or S-Video jacks on  
any video source.  
Unswitched Outlet  
Switched Outlet  
H and 50 W from the  
T
Video 2 Video Inputs: Connect these jacks  
G
.
to the PLAY/OUT composite or S-Video jacks on  
a second VCR or other video source.  
I
AC Power Cord: Connect the AC plug to an  
C
DVD Video Inputs: Connect these jacks to  
unswitched AC wall output.  
U
Optical Digital Inputs: Connect the  
the composite or S-Video output jacks on a DVD  
player or other video source.  
optical digital output from a DVD player, HDTV  
receiver, the output of a compatible computer  
sound card playing MP3 files or streams, LD  
player, MD player or CD player to these jacks.  
The signal may be either a Dolby Digital signal, a  
DTS signal, a 2 channel MPEG 1 signal, or a  
standard PCM digital source.  
J
Video 2 Component Video Inputs:  
Connect the Y/Pr/Pb component video outputs of  
an HDTV Set-top convertor, satellite receiver, or  
other video source device with component video  
outputs to these jacks.  
D
Front Speaker Outputs: Connect these  
outputs to the matching + or – terminals on  
your left and right speakers. In conformance with  
the new CEA color code specification, the White  
terminal is the positive, or "+" terminal that  
should be connected to the red (+) terminal on  
Front Left speaker with the older color coding,  
while the Red terminal is the positive, or "+"  
terminal that should be connected to the red (+)  
terminal on Front Right speaker. Connect the  
black (–) terminals on the AVR to the black (–)  
terminals on the speakers. See page 12 for more  
information on speaker polarity.  
K
Monitor Component Video Outputs:  
Connect these outputs to the component video  
inputs of a video projector or monitor. When a  
source connected to one of the two  
Component Video Inputs JL is selected  
the signal will be sent to these jacks.  
V
Coaxial Digital Inputs: Connect the coax  
digital output from a DVD player, HDTV receiver,  
the output of a compatible computer sound card  
playing MP3 files or streams, LD player, MD  
player or CD player to these jacks. The signal  
may be either a Dolby Digital signal, DTS signal,  
a 2 channel MPEG 1 signal, or a standard PCM  
digital source. Do not connect the RF digital out-  
put of an LD player to these jacks.  
L
DVD Component Video Inputs: Connect  
the Y/Pr/Pb component video outputs of a DVD  
player to these jacks.  
E
Center Speaker Outputs: Connect these  
Note: All component inputs/outputs can be  
used for RGB signals too, in the same way as  
described for the Y/Pr/Pb signals, then connected  
to the jacks with the corresponding color.  
RGB connection is not possible if the source out-  
puts a separate sync signal (see page 13).  
outputs to the matching + and – terminals on  
your center channel speaker. In conformance  
with the new CEA color code specification, the  
Green Terminal is the positive, or "+" terminal  
that should be connected to the red (+) terminal  
on speakers with the older color coding. Connect  
the black (–) terminal on the AVR to the black  
negative (–) terminal on your speaker. (See page  
12 for more information on speaker polarity.)  
W
Video 2 Audio Outputs: Connect these  
jacks to the RECORD/INPUT audio jacks on a  
VCR or any Audio recorder.  
X
Video 2 Audio Inputs: Connect these jacks  
to the PLAY/OUT audio jacks on a second VCR  
or other audio or video source.  
M
Remote IR Output: This connection permits  
the IR sensor in the receiver to serve other  
remote controlled devices. Connect this jack to  
the “IR IN” jack on Harman Kardon or other  
compatible equipment.  
Y
Video 3 Audio Inputs: Connect these jacks  
to the PLAY/OUT audio jacks on any audio or  
video source.  
F
Surround Speaker Outputs: Connect  
these outputs to the matching + and – terminals  
on your surround channel speakers. In confor-  
mance with the new CEA color code specifica-  
tion, the Blue terminal is the positive, or "+"  
terminal that should be connected to the red (+)  
terminal on the Surround Left speaker with older  
color coding, while the Gray terminal should be  
connected to the red (+) terminal on the  
Z
Video 1 Audio Inputs: Connect these jacks  
N
Remote IR Input: If the AVR’s front-panel  
to the PLAY/OUT audio jacks on a VCR or other  
audio or video source.  
IR sensor is blocked due to cabinet doors or  
other obstructions, an external IR sensor may  
be used. Connect the output of the sensor to  
this jack.  
O
Surround Back Speaker Outputs: These  
speaker terminals are used to power the  
surround back left/surround back right speakers  
in a 7.1 channel system. In normal surround  
system use, the brown and black terminals are  
the surround back left channel positive (+) and  
negative (–) connections and the tan and black  
terminals are the surround back right positive  
(+) and negative (–) terminals.  
Surround Right speaker with the older color  
coding. Connect the black (–) terminal on the  
AVR to the matching black negative (–)  
terminals for each surround speaker. (See page  
12 for more information on speaker polarity.)  
G
Switched AC Accessory Outlet: This  
outlet may be used to power any device that you  
wish to have turn on when the AVR is turned on  
P
Video 1 Video Outputs: Connect these  
with the System Power Control switch  
2.  
jacks to the RECORD/INPUT composite or  
S-Video jack on a VCR.  
H
Unswitched AC Accessory Outlet: This  
outlet may be used to power any AC device. The  
power will remain on at this outlet regardless of  
whether the AVR is on or off (in Standby), pro-  
Q
Video 1 Video Inputs: Connect these jacks  
to the PLAY/OUT composite or S-Video jacks on  
a VCR or other video source.  
vided that the Main Power switch  
1
is on.  
R
Video 2 Video Outputs: Connect these  
jacks to the RECORD/INPUT composite or  
S-Video jacks on a second VCR.  
8 REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS  
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Main Remote Control Functions  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Power Off Button  
IR Transmitter Window  
Program/SPL Indicator  
Power On Button  
Input Selectors  
AVR Selector  
AM/FM Tuner Select  
6-Channel/8-Channel Direct Input  
Test Button  
Sleep Button  
Surround Mode Selector  
Night Mode  
Channel Select Button  
⁄ ¤  
/
Buttons  
Button  
Set Button  
Digital Select  
Numeric Keys  
Tuner Mode  
Direct Button  
Tuning Up/Down  
OSD Button  
Dolby Mode Select Button  
DTS Digital Mode Selector  
Logic 7 Mode Select Button  
Transport Controls  
EzSet Sensor Microphone  
Skip Up/Down Buttons  
Stereo Mode Select Button  
DTS Neo:6 Mode Select  
Macro Buttons  
RDS Selector Button  
Preset Up/Down  
Clear Button  
Memory Button  
Delay/Prev. Ch.  
Button  
Speaker Select  
Mute  
Volume Up/Down  
SPL Indicator Select  
TV/Video Selector  
Dim Button  
Spare Button  
NOTE: The function names shown here are each  
button’s feature when used with the AVR. Most  
buttons have additional functions when used  
with other devices. See page 40-41 for a list of  
these functions.  
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS 9  
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Main Remote Control Functions  
IMPORTANT NOTE: The AVR 235’s remote may  
be programmed to control up to seven devices,  
including the AVR. Before using the remote, it is  
important to remember to press the Input  
7
6-Channel/8 Channel Direct Input:  
Press this button to select the device connected to  
the 6-Channel Direct Inputs or the  
When the AVR remote is being programmed for  
the codes of another device, these buttons are also  
used in the “Auto Search” process (See page 37  
for more information on programming the remote.)  
8-Channel Direct Inputs  
9
(the input  
Selector button  
4
that corresponds to the unit  
available will depend on the selection 5.1 or  
6.1/7.1 made in the surround mode setting,  
see page 28 for more information).  
E Button: This button is used to change the  
menu selection or setting during some of the  
setup procedures for the AVR.  
you wish to operate. In addition, the AVR’s remote  
is shipped from the factory to operate the AVR and  
most Harman Kardon CD or DVD players and cas-  
sette decks. The remote is also capable of operat-  
ing a wide variety of other products using the  
control codes that are part of the remote. Before  
using the remote with other products, follow the  
instructions on pages 37-39 to program the prop-  
er codes for the products in your system.  
8
Test Tone: Press this button to begin the  
F
Set Button: This button is used to enter  
sequence used to calibrate the AVR’s output levels.  
(See page 23 for more information on calibrating  
the AVR).  
settings into the AVR’s memory. It is also used in  
the setup procedures for delay time, speaker con-  
figuration and channel output level adjustment.  
9
Sleep Button: Press this button to place the  
G
Digital Select: Press this button to assign  
unit in the Sleep mode. After the time shown in  
the display, the AVR will automatically go into the  
Standby mode. Each press of the button changes  
the time until turn-off in the following order:  
one of the digital inputs UV*Óto a source.  
(See page 30 for more information on using  
digital inputs.)  
It is also important to remember that many of the  
buttons on the remote take on different  
functions, depending on the product selected  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
H
Numeric Keys: These buttons serve as a  
using the Input Selector Button  
4. The  
min  
min  
min  
min  
min  
ten-button numeric keypad to enter tuner preset  
positions. They are also used to select channel  
numbers when TV, VCR or Sat receiver has been  
selected on the remote, or to select track num-  
bers on a CD, DVD or LD player, depending on  
how the remote has been programmed.  
descriptions shown here primarily detail the func-  
tions of the remote when it is used to operate the  
AVR. (See page 40 for information about alter-  
nate functions for the remote’s buttons.)  
40  
30  
20  
10  
OFF  
min  
min  
min  
min  
Hold the button pressed for two seconds to turn  
off the Sleep mode setting.  
Note that this button is also used to change  
channels on your TV, VCR and Sat receiver when  
the appropriate source is selected, using the  
0
Power Off Button: Press this button to  
place the AVR or a selected device unit in the  
Standby mode. Note that when the AVR is  
switched off this will turn off the main room  
functions, but if the Multiroom system is activated,  
it will continue to function.  
I
Tuner Mode: Press this button when the  
tuner is in use to select between automatic  
tuning and manual tuning. When the button is  
pressed so MANUALappears in the Main  
device Input Selectors  
4.  
A
Surround Mode Selector: Press this but-  
ton to select any of the HALL, THEATER or VMAx  
surround modes. Note that depending on the  
type of input, some modes are not always avail-  
able. (See page 26 for more information about  
surround modes.) Note that this button is also  
used to tune channels on your TV, VCR and Sat  
receiver when the appropriate source is selected  
Information Display  
˜, pressing the Tuning  
1
IR Transmitter Window: Point this window  
buttons will move the frequency up or  
K
)
towards the AVR when pressing buttons on the  
remote to make certain that infrared commands are  
properly received.  
down in single-step increments. When the FM  
band is in use and AUTOappears in the Main  
Information Display  
˜, pressing this button  
will change to monaural reception making even  
week stations audible. (See page 35 for more  
information.)  
2
Program/SPL Indicator: This three-color  
indicator is used to guide you through the process  
of programming the remote it is also used as a  
level indicator when using the remote’s EzSet  
capabilities. (See page 23 for more information on  
setting output levels, and see page 37 for infor-  
mation on programming the remote.)  
using the device Input Selector  
4.  
B
Night Mode: Press this button to activate  
J
Direct Button: Press this button when the  
the Night mode. This mode is available only with  
Dolby Digital encoded sources, and it preserves  
dialog (center channel) intelligibilty at low vol-  
ume levels (See page 23 for more information).  
tuner is in use to start the sequence for direct  
entry of a station’s frequency. After pressing the  
button simply press the proper Numeric Keys  
H
to select a station (See page 35 for more  
3
Power On Button: Press this button to turn  
on the power to a device selected by pressing one  
of the Input Selectors (except Tape).  
information on the tuner).  
C
Channel Select Button: This button is  
4
used to start the process of setting the AVR’s  
output levels with an external source. Once this  
⁄ ¤  
K
Tuning Up/Down: When the tuner is in use,  
these buttons will tune up or down through the  
selected frequency band. If the Tuner Mode but-  
4
Input Selectors: Pressing one of these but-  
button is pressed, use the  
/
buttons  
D
to  
tons will perform three actions at the same time.  
First, if the AVR is not turned on, this will power  
up the unit. Next, it will select the source shown  
on the button as the input to the AVR. Finally, it  
will change the remote control so that it controls  
the device selected. After pressing one of these  
buttons you must press the AVR Selector  
select the channel being adjusted, then press the  
Set button  
D
ton  
I
has been pressed or the Band button  
!
⁄ ¤  
/
F
, followed by the  
buttons  
on the front panel was held pressed so that  
AUTOappears in the Main Information  
again, to change the level setting.  
(See page 31 for more information.)  
Display  
˜, pressing either of the buttons will  
cause the tuner to seek the next station with  
acceptable signal strength for quality reception.  
When the MANUALappears in the Main  
⁄ ¤  
/
D
Buttons: These multipurpose buttons  
are used to change or scroll through items in the  
on-screen menus or on the front panel or to  
make configuration settings such as digital inputs  
or delay timing. When changing a setting, first  
press the button for the function or setting to be  
changed (e.g., press the Digital Select Button  
button  
5
again to operate the AVR’s functions  
Information Display  
˜, pressing these but-  
with the remote.  
tons will tune stations in single-step increments.  
(See page 35 for more information.)  
5
AVR Selector: Pressing this button will  
switch the remote so that it will operate the AVR’s  
functions. If the AVR is in the Standby mode, it will  
also turn the AVR on.  
L
OSD Button: Press this button to activate  
G
to change a digital input) and then press  
the On Screen Display (OSD) system used to set  
up or adjust the AVR’s parameters.  
one of these buttons to scroll through the list of  
options or to increase or decrease a setting. The  
sections in this manual describing the individual  
features and functions contain specific informa-  
tion on using these buttons for each application.  
6
AM/FM Tuner Select: Press this button to  
select the AVR’s tuner as the listening choice.  
Pressing this button when the tuner is in use will  
select between the AM and FM bands.  
10 MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
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Main Remote Control Functions  
M
Dolby Mode Selector: This button is used  
T
DTS Neo:6 Mode Selector: Pressing this  
selector button cycles the AVR through the  
various DTS Neo:6 modes, which extract a five- or depending on which device has been selected.  
c
Mute: Press this button to momentarily  
to select one of the available Dolby Surround  
processing modes. Each press of this button will  
select one of the Dolby Pro Logic II modes, Dolby  
3 Stereo or Dolby Digital. Note that the Dolby  
Digital mode is only available with a digital input  
selected and the other modes only as long as a  
Dolby Digital source is not playing (except Pro  
Logic II with Dolby Digital 2.0 recordings, see  
page 31). See page 25 for the available Dolby sur-  
round mode options.  
silence the AVR or TV set being controlled,  
seven-channel surround field from two-channel  
program material (from PCM source or analog  
input signal). The first press selects the last DTS  
Neo:6 surround mode that was in use, and each  
subsequent press selects the next mode.  
When the AVR remote is being programmed to  
operate another device, this button is pressed with  
the Input Selector button  
4
to begin the pro-  
gramming process. (See page 37 for more infor-  
mation on programming the remote).  
U
Macro Buttons: Press these buttons to  
d
Volume Up/Down: Press these buttons to  
store or recall a “Macro”, which is a pre-pro-  
grammed sequence of commands stored in the  
remote. (See page 38 for more information on  
storing and recalling macros).  
raise or lower the system volume.  
e
SPL Indicator Select: This button activates  
N
DTS Digital Mode Selector: When a DTS  
the AVR’s EzSet function to quickly and accurately  
calibrate the AVR’s output levels. During this  
sequence, EzSet will automatically adjust the out-  
put levels for all channels until they are equal, as  
source is in use the AVR will select the appropri-  
ate mode automatically and no other mode will  
be available. Pressing this button will display the  
mode currently selected by the AVR´s decoder,  
depending on the surround material played and  
the speaker setting. When a DTS source is not in  
use, this button has no function. (See page 26 for  
the available DTS options.)  
V
RDS Select Button: Press this button to dis-  
play the various messages that are part of the RDS  
data system of the AVR’s tuner. (See page 36 for  
more information on RDS).  
shown by the Program Indicator  
2
lighting  
green for each channel. (See page 23 for more  
information on EzSet).  
W
Preset Up/Down: When the tuner is in use,  
press these buttons to scroll through the stations  
programmed into the AVR’s memory. When CD or  
DVD is selected using the Input Selector button  
f
TV/Video Button: This button does not  
have a direct function on the AVR, but when used  
with a compatibly programmed VCR, DVD or  
satellite receiver that has a “TV/Video” function,  
pressing this button will switch between the out-  
put of the player or receiver and the external  
video input to that player. Consult the Owner’s  
Manual for your specific player or receiver for the  
details of how it implements this function.  
O
Logic 7 Selector: Press this button to select  
one of the available Logic 7 surround modes. (See  
page 26 for the available Logic 7 options.)  
4
, these buttons may function as Slow  
Fwd/Rev (DVD) or ”+10” (CD, CDR).  
P
Transport Control Buttons: These buttons  
X
Clear Button: Press this button to clear  
do not have any functions for the AVR, but they  
may be programmed for the forward/reverse play  
operation of a wide variety of CD or DVD players,  
and audio or video- cassette recorders. (See page  
40 for more information on programming the  
remote.)  
incorrect entries when using the remote to directly  
enter a radio station’s frequency.  
Y
Memory Button: Press this button to enter a  
NOTE: With the press of any remote button the  
Input Selector button 45 associated  
with the botton pressed will briefly flash red to  
confirm the transmission of the command, as  
long as there is a function for that button with  
the device selected (see function list on  
pages 40-41).  
radio station into the AVR ’s preset memory. Two  
underline indicators will flash at the right side of  
the Main Information Display  
have five seconds to enter a preset memory loca-  
tion using the Numeric Keys  
˜, you then  
Q
EzSetSensor Microphone: The sensor  
microphone for the EzSet microphone is behind  
these slots. When using the remote to calibrate  
speaker output levels using EzSet, be sure that  
you do not hold the remote in a way that covers  
these slots. (See page 23 for more information on  
using EzSet).  
H. (See page 35  
for more information).  
Z
Delay/Prev Ch.: Press this button to begin  
g
Dim Button: Press this button to activate  
the process for setting the delay times used by  
the AVR when processing surround sound. After  
pressing this button, the delay times are entered  
the Dimmer function, which reduces the bright-  
ness of the front-panel display, or turns it off  
entirely. Press the button once to change the dis-  
play to reduce the brightness by 50%, and press  
it again within five seconds and the main display  
will go completely dark. Note that this setting is  
temporary; regardless of any changes, the display  
will always return to full brightness when the  
AVR is turned on. The blue illumination around  
R
Skip Up/Down Buttons: These buttons do  
by pressing the Set button  
F
and then using  
not have a direct function with the AVR, but  
when used with a compatibly programmed CD or  
DVD player/changer they will change the tracks  
on the disc currently being played.  
⁄ ¤  
the  
/
buttons  
D
to change the setting.  
Press the Set button again to complete the  
process. (See page 22 for more information).  
a Button: Press this button to change a set-  
ting or selection when configuring many of the  
AVR’s settings.  
S
Stereo Mode Selector: Press this button  
to select a stereo playback mode. When the but-  
ton is pressed so that DSPSURROFF  
appears in the Main Information Display  
the AVR will operate in a bypass mode with true  
fully analog, two-channel left/right stereo mode  
with no surround processing or bass manage-  
ment as opposed to other modes where digital  
processing is used. When the button is pressed so  
that SURROUNDOFFappears in the Main  
the Power Indicator  
3
will always remain at  
full brightness regardless of the setting to remind  
you that the AVR is still turned on.  
b
Speaker Select: Press this button to begin  
˜,  
the process of configuring the AVR’s Bass  
Management System for use with the type of  
speakers used in your system. Once the button  
⁄ ¤  
h
Spare Button: This button has no function  
when used with the AVR. When used with the  
DVD player, it controls the Subtitle On/Off func-  
tion.  
has been pressed, use the  
/
buttons  
D
to  
select the channel you wish to set up.  
Press the Set Button and then select the  
speaker type (Large, Small or None) appropriate  
with the speaker in use. (See page 17 for more  
information).  
F
Information Display  
˜, you may enjoy a two-  
channel presentation of the sound along with the  
benefits of bass management. When the button  
is pressed so that 5CHSTEREOor  
7CHSTEREOappears, the stereo signal is  
routed to all five speakers, if installed.(See page  
21 for more information on stereo playback  
modes).  
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS 11  
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Installation and Connections  
After unpacking the unit, and placing it on a solid  
surface capable of supporting its weight, you will  
need to make the connections to your audio and  
video equipment.  
7. Connect the front, center and surround  
speaker outputs DEFO to the respective  
speakers.  
It is appropriate to configure the AVR 235 for  
either 5.1- or 7.1-channel operation, but not for  
6.1 channels. When 6.1-channel program materi-  
al or a 6.1-channel processing mode is in use,  
material for the surround back channel will be  
outputted simultaneously through both the  
Surround Back Left and Right Speaker  
To assure that all the audio signals are carried to  
your speakers without loss of clarity or  
Audio Equipment Connections  
resolution, we suggest that you use high-quality  
speaker cable. Many brands of cable are  
available and the choice of cable may be influen-  
ced by the distance between your speakers and  
the receiver, the type of speakers you use,  
personal preferences and other factors. Your  
dealer or installer is a valuable resource to  
consult in selecting the proper cable.  
We recommend that you use high-quality inter-  
connect cables when making connections to  
source equipment and recorders to preserve the  
integrity of the signals.  
Outputs  
O. Connecting only one loudspeaker  
to these speaker terminals will not only deprive  
you of the benefits of 7.1-channel surround  
modes, such as Logic 7, but will also interfere  
with the functioning of EzSet speaker calibration,  
as described on page 23. It may also put undesir-  
able strain on the surround back amplifier circuits  
and power supplies.  
When making connections to audio source  
equipment or speakers it is always a good  
practice to unplug the unit from the AC wall  
outlet. This prevents any possibility of  
accidentally sending audio or transient signals to  
the speakers that may damage them.  
Regardless of the brand of cable selected, we  
recommend that you use a cable constructed of  
fine, multistrand copper with an area greater than  
2 mm2.  
8. Connections to a subwoofer are normally  
made via a line level audio connection from the  
1. Connect the analog output of a CD player to  
Subwoofer Output  
4
to the line-level input  
Cable with an area of 1.5 mm2 may be used for  
short runs of less than 4 m. We do not recom-  
mend that you use cables with an area less than  
1mm2 due to the power loss and degradation in  
performance that will occur.  
the CD inputs  
6.  
of a subwoofer with a built-in amplifier. When a  
passive subwoofer is used, the connection first  
goes to a power amplifier, which will be connect-  
ed to one or more subwoofer speakers. If you are  
using a powered subwoofer that does not have  
line-level input connections, follow the instruc-  
tions furnished with the speaker for connection  
information.  
NOTE: When the CD player has both fixed and  
variable audio outputs it is best to use the fixed  
output unless you find that the input to the  
receiver is so low that the sound is noisy, or so  
high that the signal is distorted.  
Cables that are run inside walls should have the  
appropriate markings to indicate listing with any  
appropriate testing agency standards. Questions  
about running cables inside walls should be  
referred to your installer or a licensed electrician  
who is familiar with the applicable local building  
codes in your area.  
2. Connect the analog Play/Out jacks of a cas-  
sette deck, MD, CD-R or other audio recorder to  
the Tape Input jacks  
Record/In jacks on the recorder to the Tape  
Output jacks on the AVR.  
9. If an external multi-channel audio source with  
5.1 outputs such as an external digital proces-  
sor/decoder, DVD-Audio or SACD player is used,  
connect the outputs of that device to the  
2. Connect the analog  
3
3. Connect the digital output of any digital  
sources such as a CD or DVD changer or player,  
advanced video game, a digital satellite receiver,  
HDTV tuner or digital cable set-top box or the  
output of a compatible computer sound card to  
the Optical and Coaxial Digital Inputs  
8-Channel Direct Inputs  
9.  
When connecting wires to the speakers, be  
certain to observe proper polarity. Note that the  
positive (+) terminal of each speaker connection  
now carries a specific color code as noted on  
page 8. However, most speakers will still use a  
red terminal for the postive (+) connection.  
Connect the “negative” or “black” wire to the  
same terminal on both the receiver and the  
speaker.  
External Amplifier Connections  
The AVR 235’s internal-power amplifier is a  
traditional Harman Kardon high-current/  
ultrawide bandwidth design. As such, it is more  
than suitable for most loudspeakers. However, in  
some circumstances you may wish to use an  
optional, external power amplifier for added  
power. This is easily done by connecting the  
U V *Ó  
4. Connect the Coaxial or Optical Digital  
Outputs on the rear panel of the AVR to the  
.
A
matching digital input connections on a CD-R or  
MiniDisc recorder.  
Preamp Output Jacks  
8
on the AVR 235 to  
NOTE: While most speaker manufacturers  
the input jacks on the amplifier for the channels  
to be used. The speakers to be used with the  
external amplifier are then connected to the  
appropriate output terminals on the power  
amplifier, not those on the AVR.  
adhere to an industry convention of using black  
terminals for negative and red ones for positive,  
some manufacturers may vary from this configu-  
ration. To assure proper phase and optimal per-  
formance, consult the identification plate on your  
speaker or the speaker’s manual to verify polarity.  
If you do not know the polarity of your speaker,  
ask your dealer for advice before proceeding, or  
consult the speaker’s manufacturer.  
5. Assemble the AM Loop Antenna supplied with  
the unit as shown below. Connect it to the AM  
and GND screw terminals  
0.  
When an external amplifier is used for the  
Surround Back channels, no special adjustments  
are needed to the AVR, other than to make  
certain that the Surround Back speakers are  
properly configured to “Large” or “Small,” as  
shown in the Speaker Setup section on page 18  
of this manual. This is necessary to tell the AVR’s  
digital processing system that 6.1/7.1 modes  
should be activated, as opposed to the default  
setting of 5.1 modes.  
We also recommend that the length of cable  
used to connect speaker pairs be identical. For  
example, use the same length piece of cable to  
connect the front-left and front-right or  
surround-left and surround-right speakers, even  
if the speakers are a different distance from the  
AVR.  
6. Connect the supplied FM antenna to the FM  
(75 ohm) connection . The FM antenna may  
1
be an external roof antenna, an inside powered  
or wire lead antenna or a connection from a  
cable system. Note that if the antenna or connec-  
tion uses 300-ohm twin-lead cable, you should  
use a 300-ohm-to-75-ohm adapter to make the  
connection.  
12 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
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Installation and Connections  
9. If you have a camcorder, video game or other  
audio/video device that is connected to the AVR  
on a temporary, rather than permanent basis,  
connect the audio, video and digital audio out-  
puts of that device to the Front Panel Inputs  
*ÓÔ. A device connected to the Video 4  
• HiFi VCRs need an adapter from Scart to 6  
RCA plugs, see fig. 2 (normal video), or from  
Scart to 4 Audio+2S-Video jacks, see fig. 5  
(S-Video VCR). Read carefully the instruction  
attached to the adapter to find which of the  
six plugs is used for the record signal to the  
VCR (connect with the AVR´s Out jacks) and  
for the playback signal from the VCR (connect  
with the AVR´s In jacks). Do not misconnect  
Audio and Video signals. Don´t hesitate to con-  
sult your dealer, if you are uncertain.  
Video Equipment Connections  
Video equipment is connected in the same man-  
ner as audio components. Again, the use of high-  
quality interconnect cables is recommended to  
preserve signal quality. To ensure best video  
performance S-Video sources should be connect-  
ed to the AVR 235 only with their S-Video In/  
Outputs, not with their composite video  
connectors too.  
jacks  
Ô
is selected as the Video 4 input, and  
connected to the digital jacks *Óit is  
selected as "Optical 3" or "Coaxial 3" input.  
(See page 17 for more information on input  
configuration.)  
1. Connect a VCR’s audio and video Play/Out  
jacks to the Video 1 or Video 2 In jacks QT  
XZ on the rear panel. The Audio and Video  
Record/In jacks on the VCR should be connected  
to the Video 1 or Video 2 Out jacks PR  
W7 on the AVR.  
Video Connection Notes:  
• If you use only normal video devices the TV  
monitor needs an adapter from 3 RCA plugs  
to Scart (fig. 3) only. If also S-Video devices are  
used an adapter from 2 RCA+1S-Video plugs  
to Scart is needed additionally (fig. 6), con-  
nected to the SCART input on your TV that is  
provided for S-Video.  
• Y/Pr/Pb Component, RGB (see page 13),  
or Composite video signals may only be  
viewed in their native formats and will not be  
converted to the other formats. S-Video signals  
will be converted to composite signal. The OSD  
can be viewed on the TV screen in any case,  
with Video or S-Video input selected on the TV.  
2. Connect the analog audio and video outputs  
of a satellite receiver, cable TV converter or tele-  
vision set or any other video source to the  
Video 3 SY jacks.  
Note that only the video plugs (the "yellow"  
cinch plug in fig. 3 and the S-Video plug in  
fig. 6) must be connected to the TV Monitor  
• When the component video jacks are used,  
the on-screen menus will not be visible. You  
must switch to the standard composite or  
S-Video input on your TV to view those menus.  
IMPORTANT: If you are only using the television  
as a display device (i.e., if you receive your tele-  
vision programs through a cable box or satellite  
receiver), do not connect the TV’s outputs to the  
Video 3 Audio/Video and S-Video Input  
Jacks SY, or to any other inputs on the AVR  
235.  
Output  
B, and the volume on the TV must be  
reduced to minimum.  
• All component inputs/outputs can be used for  
RGB signals too, in the same way as described  
for the Y/Pr/Pb signals, then connected to the  
jacks with the corresponding color.  
But this is only correct as long as only the  
three RGB video signals are output by the  
video source, with a sync signal in the "G"  
signal only, without any sync signal output  
separately by the source.  
Important Note for Adapter Cables:  
If the cinch connectors of the adapter you’ll use  
are labeled, connect the Audio and Video ”In”  
plugs with the corresponding Audio and Video  
”In” jacks on the AVR (and with a VCR connect  
the ”Out” plugs to the ”Out” jacks on the VCR).  
Note that with some adapter types it may be  
just turned around: If no signal is audible/ visible  
when the VCR is playing connect the “Out”  
plugs to the ”In” jacks on the AVR and turned  
around. If the adapter plugs are not labeled in  
that way, pay attention to the signal flow direc-  
tions as shown in the diagrams above and in the  
instruction attached to the adapter. If uncertain,  
don’t hesitate to consult your dealer.  
3. Connect the analog audio and video outputs  
of a DVD or laser disc player to the DVD jacks  
5C  
.
4. Connect the digital audio outputs of a CD,  
MD or DVD player, satellite receiver, cable box or  
HDTV converter to the appropriate Optical or  
SCART A/V Connections  
Coaxial Digital Inputs UV*Ó  
.
For the connections described above your video  
device needs RCA (cinch) connectors or/and S-  
Video connectors for all Audio and Video signals:  
Any normal video device (Not SVHS or High 8)  
for only playback needs 3 RCA jacks, VCRs for  
record and playback even 6 RCA jacks. Any  
S-Video device (SVHS, High 8) needs 2 RCA  
(Audio) and 1 S-Video jack (Video), if it´s a play-  
back unit, or 4 RCA (Audio In/Out) and  
2 S-Video (Video In/Out) jacks, if it´s a recording  
VCR.  
5. Connect the Composite and S-Video (if  
S-Video device is in use) Monitor Output  
jacks on the receiver to the composite and  
S-Video input of your television monitor or video  
projector.  
B
Important Notes for S-Video connections:  
1. Only the S-Video In/Out of S-Video devices  
must be connected to the AVR, NOT both,  
normal video and S-Video In/Outputs (except the  
TV, see item below).  
6. If your DVD player and monitor both have  
component video connections, connect the com-  
ponent outputs of the DVD player to the DVD  
Component Video Inputs  
L. Note that even  
When both connections are made, only the  
S-Video signal will be viewed on the screen.  
when component video connections are used  
the audio connections must still be made to  
Many european video devices are equipped with  
RCA (Cinch) or S-Video jacks only partially, not  
for all audio and video in/outputs needed as  
described above, but with a so called Scart or  
Euro-AV connector (almost rectangular jack with  
21 pins, see drawings on next page).  
2. Like most common AV units the AVR does not  
convert the Video signal to S-Video, only vice  
versa. Thus both connections must be made from  
the AVR to the TV if both, Video and S-Video  
sources, are used, and the appropriate input on  
the TV must be selected.  
either the analog DVD Audio Inputs  
of the Coaxial or Optical Digital Input jacks  
UV  
5
or any  
.
7. If another component video device is avail-  
able, connect it to the Video 2 Component  
In that case the following Scart to Cinch  
adapters or cables are needed:  
Video Input jacks  
for this device should be made to either the  
Video 2 Input jacks or any of the Coaxial  
or Optical Digital Input jacks UV  
J. The audio connections  
X
• Units for playback, such as satellite receivers,  
camcorders, DVD or LD players, need an  
adapter from Scart to 3 RCA plugs, see fig. 1  
(normal video devices) or from Scart to 2  
RCA+1 S-Video plugs, see fig. 4 (S-Video  
devices).  
.
8. If the component video inputs are used,  
connect the Component Video Output  
the component video inputs of your TV, projector  
or display device.  
K
to  
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS 13  
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Installation and Connections  
System and Power Connections  
Black  
Figure 1:  
SCART/Cinch-Adapter for  
playback;  
Main Room Remote Control Extension  
If the receiver is placed behind a solid or smoked  
glass cabinet door, the obstruction may prevent  
the remote sensor from receiving commands. In  
this event, the remote sensor of any Harman  
Kardon or other compatible device, not covered  
by the door, or an optional remote sensor may  
be used. Connect the Remote IR Output of  
that device or the output of the remote sensor to  
Yellow  
Red  
signal flow:  
SCART ¡ Cinch  
Black  
Red  
1  
Blue  
Yellow  
Figure 2:  
SCART/Cinch-Adapter for  
record and playback;  
signal flow:  
the Remote IR Input jack  
N.  
1
Green  
If other components are also prevented from  
receiving remote commands, only one sensor is  
needed. Simply use this unit’s sensor or a remote  
eye by running a connection from the Remote  
White  
SCART Cinch  
Black  
Figure 3:  
Cinch/SCART-Adapter for  
IR Output jack  
jack on Harman Kardon or other compatible  
equipment.  
M
to the Remote IR Input  
Yellow  
Red  
playback;  
signal flow:  
Cinch ¡ SCART  
AC Power Connections  
This unit is equipped with two accessory AC  
outlets. They may be used to power accessory  
devices, but they should not be used with  
high-current draw equipment such as power  
amplifiers. The total power draw to the  
Red  
Figure 4:  
SCART/S-Video Adapter  
for playback;  
Black  
S-Video In  
signal flow:  
SCART ¡ Cinch  
Unswitched Outlet  
H
must not exceed  
100 watts, that to the Switched Outlet  
50 watts.  
G
Black  
Red  
1  
The Switched  
G
outlet will receive power only  
Blue  
when the unit is on completely. This is recom-  
mended for devices that have no power switch  
or a mechanical power switch that may be left in  
the “ON” position.  
Yellow  
Figure 5:  
SCART/S-Video Adapter  
for record and playback;  
signal flow:  
S-Video In  
S-VideoOut  
SCART Cinch  
NOTE: Many audio and video products go into a  
Standby mode when they are used with  
switched outlets, and cannot be fully turned on  
using the outlet alone without a remote control  
command.  
Red  
Figure 6:  
SCART/S-Video Adapter  
for playback;  
Black  
S-Video Out  
signal flow:  
The Unswitched  
as long as the unit is plugged into a powered AC  
outlet and the Main Power Switch is on.  
H
outlet will receive power  
Cinch ¡ SCART  
1 Also other colours possible, e.g. brown and grey.  
1
The AVR 235 draws significantly more current  
than other household devices such as computers  
that use removable power cords. For that rea-  
son, it is important that only the cord supplied  
with the unit (or a direct replacement of identi-  
cal capacity) be used.  
Important Note for the Use of  
SCART-Cinch Adapters:  
Note for RGB signal with SCART:  
If you use a unit providing RGB signals on a  
SCART output (as e.g. most DVD players do) and  
you want to use that RGB signal, this SCART  
output must be connected directly to your TV.  
Although the AVR can switch three-way video  
signals (like component signals Y/Pb/Pr), most  
TVs need separate sync signals for RGB (also  
with SCART) that cannot be switched and pro-  
vided by the AVR.  
When video sources are connected to the TV  
directly with a SCART cable, specific control  
signals apart from Audio/Video signals will be  
fed to the TV. These specific signals are: With all  
video sources, the signal for automatic input  
selection that switches the TV automatically to  
the appropriate input as soon as the video  
source is started. And with DVD players, the  
signals automatically turning the TV to 4:3/16:9  
format (with 16:9 TVs or with 4:3 TVs with  
selectable 16:9 format) and turning the RGB  
video decoder of the TV on or off, depending on  
the DVD player´s setting. With any adapter cable,  
these control signals will be lost and the  
appropriate setting of the TV must be made  
manually.  
Once the power cord is connected, you are  
almost ready to enjoy the AVR 235’s incredible  
power and fidelity!  
RGB signals can be pathed through the AVR only  
when no separate sync signal is needed (see last  
”Video Connection Note” on page 13).  
14 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
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Installation and Connections  
Center Front Speaker  
As with the side speakers, rear surround  
Speaker Selection  
speakers should be located so that the bottom of  
the cabinet is at least two feet higher than the  
listeners’ ears. The speakers should be no more  
than six feet behind the rear of the seating area.  
No matter which type or brand of speakers is  
used, the same model or brand of speaker  
should be used for the front-left, center and  
front-right speakers. This creates a seamless  
front soundstage and eliminates the possibility  
of distracting sonic disturbances that occur when  
a sound moves across mismatched front-channel  
speakers.  
No more than  
60cm  
If dipole-type speakers are used on either the  
side or rear walls of the room, please note that if  
there are arrows on the speakers they should  
face the front of the room for the side speakers,  
or toward the center of the wall for the rear  
speakers.  
Left Front  
Speaker  
Right Front  
Speaker  
A) Front Channel Speaker Installation with  
Direct-View TV Sets or Rear-Screen Projectors  
Speaker Placement  
It is appropriate to configure the AVR 235 for  
either 5.1- or 7.1-channel operation, but not for  
6.1 channels. When 6.1-channel program  
material or a 6.1-channel processing mode is in  
use, material for the surround back channel will  
be outputted simultaneously through both the  
Surround Back Left and Right Speaker  
The placement of speakers in a multichannel  
home-theater system can have a noticeable  
impact on the quality of sound reproduced.  
TV or Projection Screen  
Depending on the type of center-channel  
speaker in use and your viewing device, place  
the center speaker either directly above or below  
your TV, or in the center behind a perforated  
front-projection screen.  
Center Front  
Speaker  
Left Front  
Speaker  
Right Front  
Speaker  
Outputs  
O. Connecting only one loudspeaker  
to these speaker terminals will not only deprive  
you of the benefits of 7.1-channel surround  
modes, such as Logic 7, but will also interfere  
with the functioning of EzSet speaker calibration,  
as described on page 23. It may also put  
undesirable strain on the surround back amplifier  
circuits and power supplies.  
Once the center-channel speaker is installed,  
position the left-front and right-front speakers so  
that they are as far away from one another as  
the center-channel speaker is from the preferred  
listening position. Ideally, the front-channel  
speakers should be placed so that their tweeters  
are no more than 60cm above or below the  
tweeter in the center-channel speaker.  
Subwoofers produce largely nondirectional  
sound, so they may be placed almost anywhere  
in a room. Actual placement should be based on  
room size and shape and the type of subwoofer  
used. One method of finding the optimal  
location for a subwoofer is to begin by placing it  
in the front of the room, about 15cm from a  
wall, or near the front corner of the room.  
Another method is to temporarily place the  
subwoofer in the spot where you will normally  
sit, and then walk around the room until you  
find a spot where the subwoofer sounds best.  
Place the subwoofer in that spot. You should  
also follow the instructions of the subwoofer’s  
manufacturer, or you may wish to experiment  
with the best location for a subwoofer in your  
listening room.  
They should also be at least 0.5 meter from your  
TV set unless the speakers are magnetically  
shielded to avoid colourings on the TV screen.  
Note that most speakers are not shielded, even  
with complete surround sets only the Center  
speaker may be.  
Rear-Wall Mounting  
7.1  
7.1  
B) Rear-wall speaker mounting using the  
positions marked “7.1” is an alternate location  
for 5.1 systems, and it should also be used for  
full 7.1 systems when an optional, external  
power amplifier is used to power the rear  
speakers.  
Depending on the specifics of your room  
acoustics and the type of speakers in use, you  
may find that imaging is improved by moving the  
front-left and front-right speakers slightly  
forward of the center-channel speaker. If  
possible, adjust all front loudspeakers so that  
they are aimed at ear height when you are  
seated in the listening position.  
At least 15 cm from celling  
Using these guidelines, you’ll find that it takes  
some experimentation to find the correct  
location for the front speakers in your particular  
installation. Don’t be afraid to move things  
around until the system sounds correct. Optimize  
your speakers so that audio transitions across  
the front of the room sound smooth.  
At least 60 cm  
When the AVR is used in 5.1-channel operation,  
the preferred location for surround speakers is  
on the side walls of the room, at or slightly  
behind the listening position. In a 7.1-channel  
system, both side surround and back surround  
speakers are required. The center of the speaker  
should face you (see below).  
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS 15  
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System Configuration  
Once the speakers have been placed in the room  
and connected, the remaining steps are to pro-  
gram the system configuration memories. With  
the AVR two kind of memories are used, those  
associated individually with the input selected,  
e.g. surround modes, and others working global-  
ly for all inputs selected like speaker output lev-  
els, crossover frequencies or delay times used by  
the surround sound processor.  
using the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu. (See  
page 34). With the semi-OSD system, you may  
make adjustments directly, by pressing the but-  
tons on the front panel or remote control for the  
specific parameter to be adjusted. For example, to  
change the digital input for any of the sources,  
Using the On-Screen Display  
When making the following adjustments, you  
may find them easier to make via the unit’s on-  
screen display system. These easy-to-read  
displays give you a clear picture of the current  
status of the unit and facilitate speaker, delay,  
input or digital selection you are making.  
press the Digital Select Button  
then any of the Selector buttons  
⁄ ¤  
Û
‹ ›  
/
G
7
and  
or  
/
D on the front panel or remote.  
To view the on-screen displays, make certain you  
have made a connection from the Video Monitor  
*
MASTER  
MENU  
*
First Turn On  
Out jack  
B
on the rear panel to the composite  
INPUT  
SETUP  
or S-Video input of your TV or projector. In order  
to view the AVR’s displays, the correct video input  
must be selected on your video display. Note that  
the on-screen menus are not available when a  
component video display is in use.  
You are now ready to power up the AVR to begin  
these final adjustments.  
SURROUND  
SPEAKER  
SETUP  
SETUP  
DELAY  
ADJUST  
CHANNEL  
ADJUST  
1. Plug the Power Cable  
AC outlet.  
I
into an unswitched  
ADVANCED  
2. Press the Main Power Switch  
latches and the word “OFF” on the top of the  
switch disappears inside the front panel. Note  
1
in until it  
IMPORTANT NOTE: When viewing the on-screen  
menus using a CRT-based projector, plasma display  
or any direct-view CRT monitor or television, it is  
important that they not be left on the screen for an  
extended period of time. As with any video display,  
but particularly with projectors, constant display of  
a static image such as these menus or video game  
images may cause the image to be permanently  
“burned into” the CRT. This type of damage is not  
covered by the AVR warranty and may not be cov-  
ered by the projector TV set’s warranty.  
Figure 1  
that the Power Indicator  
3
will turn  
System Setup  
orange, indicating that the unit is in the  
Standby mode.  
The AVR 235 features an advanced memory sys-  
tem that enables you to establish different con-  
figurations for the speaker configuration, digital  
input, surround mode, delay times, crossover fre-  
quencies and speaker setting for each input  
source. To ease the speaker setting, the same  
speaker setting can also be made for all inputs.  
This flexibility enables you to custom tailor the  
way in which you listen to each source and have  
the AVR memorize them. This means, for example,  
that you may associate different surround modes  
and analog or digital inputs with different  
sources, or set different speaker configurations  
with the resultant changes to the bass manage-  
ment system or the use of the center speaker  
and/or the Subwoofer. Once these settings are  
made, they will automatically be recalled  
3. Remove the protective plastic film from the  
main front-panel lens. If left in place, the film  
may affect the performance of your remote  
control.  
4. Install the three supplied AAA batteries in the  
remote as shown. Be certain to follow the (+)  
and (–) polarity indicators that are on the top  
of the battery compartment.  
The AVR has two on-screen display modes,  
“Semi-OSD” and “Full-OSD.” When making con-  
figuration adjustments, it is recommended that  
the Full-OSD mode be used. This will place a  
complete status report or option listing on the  
screen, making it easier to view the available  
options and make the settings on the screen. The  
Semi-OSD mode uses one-line displays only.  
Note that when the full OSD system is in use, the  
menu selections are not shown in the Infor-  
mation Display  
system is used, OSDONwill appear in the  
Main Information Display to remind you  
that a video display must be used.  
˜
. When the full OSD menu  
whenever you select that input.  
5. Turn the AVR on either by pressing the System  
The factory default settings for the AVR 235 have  
all inputs configured for an analog audio input  
except for the DVD input, where the Coaxial  
˜
Power Control  
Selector on the front panel, or via the  
remote by pressing the Power On Button  
, AVR Selector or any of the Input  
Selectors 46 on the remote. The Power  
Indicator will turn blue to confirm that the  
unit is on, and the Main Information  
Display will also light up.  
2
or the Input Source  
%
Digital Input  
V
is the default. Once the DSP  
When the semi-OSD system is used in conjunc-  
tion with the discrete configuration buttons, the  
on screen display will show a single line of text  
with the current menu selection. That selection  
will also be shown in the Main Information  
processing system is used for the first time for  
any input, the speaker settings will automatically  
default to “Small” at all positions with the sub-  
woofer set to “LFE.” The default setting for the  
surround modes is Logic 7 Music, although Dolby  
Digital or DTS will automatically be selected as  
appropriate when a source with digital encoding  
is in use.  
3
5
3
˜
Display  
The full OSD system can always be turned on or  
off by pressing the OSD button . When this  
˜.  
NOTE: After pressing one of the Input Selector  
buttons to turn the unit on, press the AVR  
to have the remote control the AVR  
L
4
button is pressed the MASTERMENU  
(Figure 1) will appear, and adjustments are made  
from the individual menus. Note that the menus  
will remain on the screen for 20 seconds after the  
latest action was made on the screen menu, then  
they will “time-out” and disappear from the  
screen. The time-out may be increased to as  
much as 50 seconds by going to the  
Selector  
5
Before using the unit, you will probably want to  
change the settings for most inputs so that they  
are properly configured to reflect the use of digi-  
tal or analog inputs and the surround mode asso-  
ciated with the input. Remember that since the  
AVR memorizes the settings for each input indi-  
vidually, you will need to make these adjustments  
for each input used. However, once they are  
made, further adjustment is only required when  
system components are changed.  
functions.  
ADVANCEDSELECTmenu, and changing  
the item titled FULLOSDTIMEOUT.  
The semi-OSD system is also available as a sys-  
tem default, although it may be turned off by  
16 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
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System Configuration  
To make this process as quick and as easy as pos-  
sible, we suggest that you use the full-OSD sys-  
tem with the on-screen menus, and step through  
each input.  
or the remote while the full-OSD is not in use.  
Within five seconds, make your input selection  
using the Selector buttons on the front panel  
⁄ ¤  
Notes:  
• When "Independent" is selected for the speak-  
er settings (see below), they need to be made  
for each input individually and you can deter-  
mine which speaker should be used depending  
on the input source selected. So it´s possible  
e.g. to turn off the Center and/or the Sub with  
any music source selected and to use them with  
any movie input source.  
7
or the  
/
D
Buttons on the remote until  
the desired digital or analog input is shown in the  
Main Information Display and in the  
lower third of the video display connected to the  
Input Setup  
˜
The first step in configuring the AVR is to select  
an input, i.e. to associate an analog or digital  
input with each input source in use, e.g. CD or  
DVD. Note that once an input is selected, all  
settings for the Digital Input, Speaker Configura-  
tion, Delay and Surround Mode will ”attach”  
themselves to that input and be stored in a  
nonvolatile memory. This means that once made,  
the selection of an input will automatically recall  
those settings. For that reason, the procedures  
described below must be repeated for each input  
source so that you have the opportunity to  
custom tailor each source to your specific  
listening requirements. However, once made they  
need not be changed again unless you need to  
alter a setting.  
AVR 235. Press the Set Button  
F
to enter the  
new input assignment.  
• With the currently selected input all speaker  
settings will be copied to all other surround  
modes (as far as speakers are used with them)  
and need not be repeated when another sur-  
round mode is selected with that input.  
Some digital video input sources, such as a cable  
box or HDTV set-top may change between analog  
and digital outputs, depending on which channel  
is in use. The AVR’s Auto Polling feature allows  
you to avoid losing the audio feed when this hap-  
pens by permitting both analog and digital con-  
nections to the same source on the AVR. Digital  
audio is the default, and the unit will automati-  
cally switch to the analog audio if the digital  
audio stream stops.  
It is easiest to enter the proper settings for the  
speaker setup through the SPEAKER  
SETUPmenu (Figure 3). So press the OSD  
Button  
L
to bring up the MASTERMENU  
¤
(Figure 1), and then press the Button  
twice so that the cursor is on the SPEAKER  
SETUPline. At this point, press the  
Set Button  
D
In cases where only a digital source is used, you  
may wish to disable the Auto Polling feature to  
prevent the AVR from trying to “find” an analog  
source when the digital source is paused. To turn SETUPmenu (Figure 3).  
Auto Polling off for any input, first make certain  
F
to bring up the SPEAKER  
When using the full-OSD system to make the  
setup adjustments, press the OSD button  
L
once so that the MASTERMENU(Figure 1)  
appears. Note that the cursor will be next to  
the INPUTSETUPline. Press the Set button  
*
SPEAKER  
SETUP  
*
that the © cursor is pointing to the AUTO  
POLLline on the menu screen. Next, press the  
MODE  
LEFT/RIGHT:  
: SIZE  
LARGEE  
SMALL  
‹ ›  
/ Navigation Button Ea so that OFF  
CENTER  
:
:
:
:
:
F
to enter the menu and the INPUT  
SURROUND  
SMALL  
is highlighted in reverse video. Repeat the proce-  
dure at any time by highlighting ONto restore  
the Auto Polling feature.  
SETUPmenu (Figure 2) will appear on the  
screen. Press the /buttons Ea until the  
desired input name appears in the highlighted  
video, as well as being indicated in the front  
SURR  
BACK  
SMALL  
SUBWOOFER  
L/R+LFE  
GLOBAL  
BASS  
BACK  
MGR  
TO  
MASTER  
MENU  
Speaker Setup  
panel Input Indicators  
ˆ
by the blue LED next  
This menu tells the AVR which type of speakers  
are in use. This is important as it adjusts the set-  
tings that determine which speakers receive low-  
frequency (bass) information. For each of these  
settings use the LARGEsetting if the speakers  
for a particular position are traditional full-range  
loudspeakers that are capable of reproducing  
sounds below 100Hz.  
Use the SMALLsetting for smaller, frequency-  
limited satellite speakers that do not reproduce  
sounds below 100Hz. Note that when “small”  
speakers are used, a subwoofer is required to  
reproduce low-frequency sounds. Remember that  
the “large” and “small” descriptions do not refer  
to the actual physical size of the speakers, but to  
their ability to reproduce low-frequency sounds. If  
you are in doubt as to which category describes  
your speakers, consult the specifications in the  
speakers’ owner’s manual, or ask your dealer.  
to the desired input name. If the input will use the  
standard left/right analog inputs, no further  
adjustment is needed.  
Figure 3  
The first line of the SPEAKERSETUPmenu  
(Figure 3) allows you to switch the menu to  
change either the underlying speaker size setting  
or the exact crossover point used for that speaker  
group if set to "Small". For the first pass through  
the menu, leave the setting at its default option of  
SIZE, and then proceed as outlined below. Once  
the speaker choices have been set you may wish to  
return to this line to change the option so that the  
crossover settings may be adjusted.  
*
INPUT  
SETUP  
*
INPUT  
:VIDEO  
1
DIGITAL  
IN:ANALOG  
:OFF  
AUTO  
POLL  
BACK  
TO  
MASTER  
MENU  
1. Before you start the speaker setting, you  
should determine if you want all inputs being  
configured with the same speaker size setting  
(GLOBAL) or if all inputs should be configured  
individually (INDEPENDENT).  
Figure 2  
If you wish to associate one of the digital inputs  
¤
with the selected input source, press the  
Button  
D
on the remote while the INPUT  
SETUPmenu (Figure 2) is on the screen, and  
note that the on-screen cursor will drop down to  
‹ ›  
To configure all inputs for "Global" or "Inde-  
pendent" press the Button  
the cursor is next to the BASSMGRline.  
This menu screen also allows you to enter the set-  
tings for the AVR’s Triple Crossover feature that  
allows a different crossover point to be used for  
the front left/right, center and surround speakers.  
In systems where full-range or tower speakers are  
used for the front soundstage or where different  
brands or models are in use at the various speak-  
er positions, this feature allows you to custom tai-  
lor the bass management and redirection circuits  
with a precision not previously possible.  
D
twice so that  
the DIGITALINline. Press the  
/
Buttons  
Ea until the name of the desired digital  
input appears. To return to the Analog input,  
press the buttons until the word ANALOG  
appears. When the correct input source appears,  
This setting allows you to use the same speaker  
configuration for all inputs, or to have different  
settings for each input. In most cases the factory  
default setting of GLOBALwill be appropriate,  
as most listeners do not need to have individual-  
ized speaker settings. However, some listeners,  
particularly those with full-range front speakers  
that are used for both movies and music may pre-  
fer that different speaker settings be used when  
listening to music through a CD player as  
¤
press the button  
appears next to BACKTOMASTERMENU,  
and press the Set Button  
D
until the cursor  
F
.
To associate an analog or digital input with the  
input source currently selected at any time using  
the discrete function buttons, press the Digital  
At last, this menu also makes you chose if the  
speaker setting will be the same for each input  
source (GLOBAL), or will be set differently for  
each input (INDEPENDENT).  
Input Select Button  
ÛG  
on the front panel  
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 17  
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System Configuration  
opposed to a movie from a DVD player, VCR or  
cable/satellite set top.  
Important Note: When a speaker set with a  
subwoofer and two front satellites connected to  
the Sub´s speaker outputs is used, the Sub´s  
inputs must be connected to the Front speaker  
When LARGEis selected, a full-range output  
will be sent to the surround channel outputs (with  
all analog and digital surround modes), and  
except with Hall and Theater modes, NO surround  
channel bass will be sent to the subwoofer out-  
put.  
If you wish to customize the speaker size individ-  
ually to each input, make certain that the cursor  
‹ ›  
outputs  
D
and LARGEmust be selected for  
is on the BASSMGRline and press the  
/
the front speakers (and NONEfor the sub-  
woofer, see below).  
Buttons Ea so that INDEPENDENT  
appears in highlighted video. When this setting is  
entered all speaker size settings will be shown  
with their factory default size in the menu and all  
other inputs will turn to INDEPENDENTtoo.  
Now you should enter the speaker size settings  
prefered for the input selected, as described  
below. Remember that in this case the size set-  
tings just entered will apply to the current input  
ONLY, and you will need to go back to the  
INPUTmenu to select another input, and then  
return to this menu page again to change the  
settings for the next input. Repeat the procedure  
for any input where you wish to have a set of  
speaker configuration different from the default  
settings.  
When NONEis selected, surround-sound infor-  
mation will be split between the front left and  
front right outputs. For optimal performance  
when no surround speakers are in use, the Dolby  
3 Stereo mode should be used.  
3. When you have completed your selection for the  
¤
front channel, press the Button  
D
on the  
remote to move the cursor to CENTER.  
‹ ›  
/
4. Press the  
Buttons Ea on the remote  
When you are using surround back speakers with  
to select the option that best describes your center  
speaker, based on the speaker definitions shown  
below.  
¤
your system, press the Button  
D
on the  
remote to move the cursor to SURRBACK.  
This line serves two functions in that it not only  
configures the setting for the surround back  
channels when they are present, it also tells the  
AVR’s processing system to configure the unit for  
either 5.1 or 6.1/7.1 operation.  
When SMALLis selected, low-frequency center  
channel sounds will be sent to the Fronts, if they  
are set to LARGEand Sub is turned off (see be-  
low). When Sub is on, low frequency center chan-  
nel sounds will be sent to the subwoofer only.  
‹ ›  
/
Press the  
Buttons on the remote to select  
When LARGEis selected, a full-range output  
will be sent to the center speaker output, and NO  
center channel signal will be sent to the sub-  
woofer output (except when the Pro Logic II  
Music mode is in use).  
2. Begin the speaker size setup process by making  
certain that the cursor is pointing toward the  
LEFT/RIGHTline, which sets the configura-  
tion for the front left and right speakers. If you  
wish to make a change to the front speakers’  
‹ ›  
the option that best describes the speakers in use  
at the left and right back surround positions  
based on the definitions on this page:  
When NONEis selected, the system will adjust  
so that only 5.1-channel surround processing/  
decoding modes are available and the surround  
back amplifier channels will not be used.  
configuration, press the  
/
Buttons Ea so  
NOTE: If you choose Logic 7 as the surround  
mode for the particular input source for which  
you are configuring your speakers, the AVR will  
not make the LARGE option available for the  
center speaker. This is due to the requirements of  
Logic 7 processing, and does not indicate a  
problem with your receiver.  
that either LARGEor SMALLappears, match-  
ing the appropriate description from the definitions  
shown above.  
When SMALLis selected the system will adjust  
so that the full complement of 6.1/7.1 surround  
processing/decoding modes are available, and  
low-frequency information below the crossover  
point (identical with the one for the surround  
speakers) will be sent to the subwoofer output  
when the subwoofer is set to ON, or to the Front  
LEFT/RIGHT when subwoofer is set to OFF.  
When SMALLis selected, low-frequency front  
channel sounds will be sent only to the subwoofer  
output. If you choose this option and there is no  
subwoofer connected, you will not hear any low-  
frequency sounds with front channel signals.  
When NONEis selected, no signals will be sent  
to the center-channel output. The receiver will  
operate in a “phantom” center channel mode.  
Center-channel information will be sent to the  
left and right front channel outputs and the cen-  
ter channel bass will be sent to the subwoofer  
output when L/R+LFEis selected in the  
SUBWOOFERline in this menu (see below).  
This mode is needed if no Center speaker is used.  
Note that when the Logic 7 Cinema or Enhanced  
surround modes are selected a Center speaker  
must be used, the Logic 7 Music mode works  
well without a Center too.  
When LARGEis selected, a full-range output  
will be sent to the front left and front right  
outputs. Depending on the choice made in  
the SUBWOOFERline in this menu (see  
below), the front left and right bass information  
may also be directed to the subwoofer.  
When LARGEis selected the system will adjust  
so that the full complement of 6.1/7.1 surround  
processing/decoding modes are available, and a  
full-range signal will be sent to the surround back  
channels, with no low-frequency information sent  
to the subwoofer output.  
NOTE: When the front speakers are set to the  
LARGEoption and the surround mode is set to  
"Surround Off", or pure two-channel stereo,  
when an analog signal source is present it will be  
routed directly from the input to the volume  
control without being digitized or processed. If  
you have full-range front speakers and wish to  
remove all digital processing from the circuit  
path, select this configuration. If you wish to set  
this option for use with only one input, such as a  
CD player that uses an external DAC or an  
optional, external phono preamp, you must  
choose the INDEPENDENTsetting on the  
BASSMGRline at the bottom of this menu so  
that only those inputs where the analog bypass is  
desired will be routed in this fashion, while other  
analog inputs such as a VCR or cable box will be  
digitized for surround processing.  
7. When you have completed your selection for  
¤
the surround channels, press the Button  
on the remote to move the cursor to  
SUBWOOFER.  
D
5. When you have completed your selection for  
¤
the center channel, press the Button  
on the remote to move the cursor to  
SURROUND.  
D
‹ ›  
/
8. Press the  
Buttons Ea on the remote  
to select the option that best describes your  
system.  
‹ ›  
/
6. Press the  
Buttons Ea on the remote  
to select the option that best describes the sur-  
round speakers in your system based on the  
speaker definitions shown on page 19.  
When SMALLis selected, with all digital sur-  
round modes low-frequency surround channel  
sounds will be sent to the Fronts when Sub is  
turned off or to the subwoofer output when Sub  
is on. With any analog surround mode the rear  
bass feed depends on the mode selected and the  
setting of the Sub and front speakers.  
18 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
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System Configuration  
The choices available for the subwoofer position  
will depend on the settings for the other speak-  
ers, particularly the front left/right positions.  
one of the settings, please proceed by pressing the  
Note that the crossover point for the surround  
speakers and the surround back speakers will be  
identical. That´s why no crossover point for the  
surround back speakers is selectable or shown in  
the menu.  
Button  
D
so that the cursor moves back up  
to the top of the list of setting options. Press the  
‹ ›  
/
Buttons Ea so that X-OVERis high-  
If the front left/right speakers are set to  
SMALL, the subwoofer will automatically be set  
to SUB, which is the “on” position.  
lighted and the menu data will change to the screen  
shown in Figure 4.  
Important Note: All settings for the crossover  
points will be "Global", i.e. they will be identical  
for all inputs no matter if the BASSMANAGER  
(see above) was configured for "Global" or  
"Independent".  
If the front left/right speakers are set to  
LARGE, three options are available:  
**  
SPEAKER  
SETUP  
**  
MODE  
:
X-OVER  
LEFT/RIGHT:  
100  
100  
100  
HZ  
HZ  
HZ  
• If no subwoofer is connected to the AVR, press  
CENTER  
:
:
:
:
:
SURROUND  
‹ ›  
/
the  
Buttons Ea on the remote so  
SURR  
BACK  
-----  
10. When all speaker selections have been made,  
that NONEappears in the on-screen menu.  
When this option is selected, all bass informa-  
tion will be routed to the front left/right “main”  
speakers.  
SUBWOOFER  
LEFT/RIGHT  
GLOBAL  
¤
BASS  
BACK  
MGR  
TO  
press the Button  
D
until the cursor is next  
MASTER  
MENU  
to the BACKTOMASTERMENUline and  
press the Set Button  
F
to return to the Main  
menu.  
Figure 4  
• If a subwoofer is connected to the AVR, you  
have the option to have the front left/right  
“main” speakers reproduce bass frequencies at  
all times, and have the subwoofer operate only  
when the AVR is being used with a digital  
source that contains a dedicated Low Frequency  
Effects, or LFE soundtrack. This allows you to  
use both your main and subwoofer speakers to  
take advantage of the special bass created for  
certain movies. To select that option press the  
‹ ›  
11. The Speaker Configuration may also be  
changed at any time without using the full-OSD  
on-screen menu system by pressing the Speaker  
To change the setting for any of the three speaker  
groups Left/Right, Center or Surrounds, press the  
⁄ ¤  
/
Buttons  
D
until the cursor is next to the  
Selector  
6
on the front panel or  
b
on the  
line where you wish to make a change and then  
remote control. Once the button is pressed,  
FRONTSPEAKERwill appear in both the  
lower third of the video display and the Main  
‹ ›  
/
press the  
Buttons Ea until the desired  
setting appears. The available choices at which  
point low-frequency information will be sent to  
the subwoofer (or to the Front Left/Right speakers  
in case subwoofer is set to OFF), rather than to  
the speaker channel, are 40Hz, 60Hz, 80Hz,  
100Hz, 120Hz and 200Hz. Pick the choice that is  
identical to the information for the speakers, or if  
an exact match is not possible, pick the closest  
choice that is ABOVE the speaker’s lowfrequency  
limit to avoid the creation of a low-frequency  
“hole” where your system will have no bass infor-  
mation.  
Information Display  
˜.  
‹ ›  
/
buttons  
Within five seconds, either press the  
buttons  
/
Buttons Ea on the remote so that  
⁄ ¤  
7
on the front panel or the  
/
D
LFEappears in the on-screen menu.  
on the remote to select a different speaker posi-  
tion, or press the Set Button to begin  
• If a subwoofer is connected and you wish to  
use it for bass reproduction in conjunction with  
the main front left/right speakers, regardless of  
the type of program source or Surround mode  
‹ ›  
@
F
the adjustment process for the front left and right  
speakers.  
When the Set button  
@
F
has been pressed  
you are listening to, press the  
/
Buttons  
and the system is ready for a change to the front  
speaker setting, the on-screen display and Main  
Ea on the remote so that L/R+LFE  
appears in the on-screen menu. When this  
option is selected, a full-range signal will be  
sent to the front left/right “main” speakers. The  
subwoofer will receive the front left and right  
bass frequencies under the crossover frequency  
selected in another setting on this menu, as  
described below, and also the LFE soundtrack.  
In cases where LARGEhas been selected as the  
front channel speaker option and L/R+LFE  
has been selected as the subwoofer option, the  
front channel sound information below the cross-  
over point selected for the L/R front speakers  
(when fronts are set to "Small") will be sent to  
BOTH the front channel speakers and the  
subwoofer.  
Information Display  
˜
will read FRONT  
LARGEor FRONTSMALLdepending on  
‹ ›  
the current setting. Press the  
/
buttons  
7
on the  
on  
⁄ ¤  
the front panel or the  
/
buttons  
D
remote until the desired setting is shown, using  
the instructions for “large” or “small” shown ear-  
lier, then press the Set button  
@F.  
9.When all initial speaker “size” settings have been  
made, you now have the option to take advantage  
of the AVR’s Triple Crossover system, which allows  
individual crossover settings to be made for each  
speaker group.The low-frequency crossover point is  
set by the design of your speakers. It is defined as  
the frequency which is the lowest possible frequency  
the speaker is capable of reproducing. Before mak-  
ing any changes to the settings for the crossover  
point we suggest that you find the crossover point  
for the speakers in each of the three groupings, front  
left/right, center front and surrounds by looking at  
the specifications page of the speaker’s owner’s  
manual, by getting that information from the manu-  
facturer’s Web site, or by contacting your dealer or  
the manufacturer’s customer service department.  
You will need this figure to accurately configure the  
next group of settings.  
If another speaker position needs to be changed,  
‹ ›  
The SUBWOOFERcrossover point is deter-  
mined by the settings for the main speakers, and  
by default it will be set to match the crossover  
point of the LEFT/RIGHTchannels. This  
ensures a smooth transition between the main  
speakers and the subwoofer. You may change the  
SUBWOOFERsetting so that the crossover  
matches the setting for the CENTER,  
SURROUNDor SURROUNDBACK  
channels, depending on the capabilities of the  
loudspeakers used at those locations. For  
example, if the crossover setting for your center  
speaker is higher than the setting for your main  
left and right speakers, you may prefer to set the  
subwoofer to match the center speaker in order  
to avoid losing low-frequency information from  
the center channel, which is heavily used in most  
movies and television programs.  
press the  
/
buttons  
7
on the front panel or  
⁄ ¤  
the  
/
buttons  
D
on the remote to select a  
different speaker position, press the Set button  
‹ ›  
@
F
and then the  
/
buttons  
7
on the  
on the  
⁄ ¤  
front panel or the  
/
buttons  
D
remote until the correct speaker setting is shown  
and press the Set button  
@
F
again to  
confirm the selection.  
To assist in making these settings, the icons in the  
Speaker/Channel Input Indicators will  
$
change as the speaker type is selected at each  
position. When only the inner icon box is lit, the  
speaker is set for “small.” When the inner box and  
the two outer boxes with circles inside them are  
lit, the speaker is set for “large." When no indica-  
tor appears at a speaker location, that position is  
set for “none” or “no” speaker.  
The factory default setting for all speaker positions is  
100Hz. If that setting is acceptable for all channels,  
then no adjustments are needed and you may skip  
this section. However, should you wish to change  
Note: These icons are available only when  
making setup changes without the use of the full  
OSD mode.  
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 19  
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System Configuration  
As an example, in the Figure below, all speakers  
are set for “large,” and a subwoofer is set.  
SMALLor LARGEthe AVR 235 will be  
configured for 6.1/7.1-channel operation, and  
additional modes such as Dolby Digital EX and  
7 STEREO or Logic 7 7.1 will appear, as they are  
only available when seven main speakers are  
present. In addition, the modes DTS ES (Discrete)  
and DTS+NEO:6 (DTS ES Matrix) available in the  
AVR 235 will not appear unless a digital source is  
playing the correct bitstream.  
When the © cursor is pointing to the MODE  
line, press the / Navigation Buttons  
Ea to select the desired Dolby surround  
mode, again remembering that the choice of  
available modes will vary with the type of pro-  
gram material being played and the number of  
speakers in your system configuratioin.  
‹ ›  
When Dolby Pro Logic II Music or Dolby Pro Logic  
IIx Music is selected as the listening mode, three  
special settings are available to tailor the sound  
field to your listening room environment and your  
individual taste and preferences. (When other  
Dolby Surround modes are selected, dotted lines  
will indicate that these settings are not active.)  
In addition, some of the modes available in the  
AVR 235 will not appear unless a digital source is  
selected and is playing the correct bitstream.  
Surround Setup  
Note: When a Dolby Digital or DTS source is  
selected and playing, the AVR 235 will select the  
appropriate surround mode automatically, no  
matter which surround mode was selected for  
that input as default. Then no other surround  
modes will be available, except VMAx with Dolby  
Digital recordings and all Pro Logic II modes with  
Dolby Digital 2 channel (2.0) recordings (see  
page 31).  
Once the speaker setup has been completed, the  
next step for that input is to set the surround  
mode you wish to use with that input. Since sur-  
round modes are a matter of personal taste, feel  
free to select any mode you wish – you may  
change it later. The Surround Mode chart on page  
26 may help you select the mode best suited to  
the input source selected. For example you may  
select Dolby Pro Logic II or Logic 7 for most ana-  
log inputs and Dolby Digital for inputs connected  
to digital sources. In the case of inputs such as a  
CD Player, Tape Deck or Tuner, you may wish to  
set the mode to Stereo, if that is your preferred  
listening mode for standard stereo sources, where  
it is unlikely that surround encoded material will  
be used. Alternatively, the 5 Channel Stereo or  
Logic 7 Music mode may also be a good choice  
for stereo-only source material.  
• Center Width: This setting adjusts the balance  
of the vocal information in the front sound-  
stage between the center and front left/right  
speakers. The lower settings spread the center  
channel sound more broadly into the left and  
right channels. A higher number (up to “7”)  
produces a tighter center channel presenta-  
tioin.  
To select the mode that will be used as the initial  
• Dimension: This setting alters the perceived  
depth of the surround field by creating a shal-  
lower presentation that appears to move  
sounds toward the front of the room, or a  
deeper presentation that appears to move the  
center of the sound field toward the back of  
the room. The setting of “O” is a neutral  
default, with the range of adjustment shown as  
“R-3” for a deeper, rear-oriented sound to  
“F-3” for a shallower, front-oriented sound.  
⁄ ¤  
/
default for an input, first press the  
buttons  
D
until the on-screen cursor is next to the  
desired mode’s master category name. Next,  
press the Set Button  
F
to view the sub-  
‹ ›  
menu. Press the  
/
Buttons Ea to scroll  
through the available choices, and then press the  
¤
Button  
D
so that the cursor is next to  
BACK TO MASTER MENU to continue the  
setup process.  
It is easiest to complete the surround setup using  
the full-OSD on-screen menus. From the  
⁄ ¤  
On the Dolbymenu (Figure 6), the selection  
choices include Dolby Digital, Dolby Pro Logic II  
or llx Music, Dolby Pro Logic II or llx Cinema,  
Dolby Pro Logic II and Dolby 3 Stereo. The Dolby  
Digital EX mode is only available when the sys-  
tem is set for 6.1/7.1 operation by configuring  
the Surround Back speakers to “Small” or  
“Large” as described on page 21. When a disc is  
playing that contains a special “flag” signal in  
the digital audio data stream, the EX mode will  
be selected automatically. It may also be selected  
using this menu or through the front panel or  
remote controls as shown on page 29. A com-  
plete explanation of these modes is found on  
Page 26-27. Note that when the Dolby Digital  
mode is selected there are additional settings  
available for the Night mode that are associated  
with the surround mode only, not with the input.  
That´s why these settings must be made only  
once, not with each input in use. They are described  
later in the next main chapter (see below).  
• Panorama: Switch this setting on or off to add  
an enveloping wrap-around presentation that  
increases the perception of sound along the  
sides of the room.  
MASTERmenu (Figure 1), press the  
/
buttons  
SURROUNDSELECTmenu. Press the  
Set Button so that the SURROUND  
D
until the © cursor is next to the  
F
⁄ ¤  
/
To change these parameters, press the  
SELECTmenu (Figure 5) is on the screen.  
Navigation Buttons while the DOLBY  
D
SURROUNDmenu is on the screen until the  
© cursor is pointing to the line on the menu with  
the parameter you wish to change. Then, press  
‹ ›  
the / Navigation Buttons Ea to alter  
the setting to your taste.  
Note that when the Dolby Digital mode is select-  
ed there are additional settings available for the  
Night mode that are associated with the sur-  
round mode only, not with the input. That´s why  
these settings must be made only once, not with  
each input in use.  
Figure 5  
Each of the option lines on this menu (Figure 5)  
selects the surround mode category, and within  
each of those categories there will be a choice of  
the specific mode options. The choice of modes  
will vary according to the speaker configuration  
in your system.  
Night Mode Settings  
The Night mode is a feature of Dolby Digital that  
uses special processing to preserve the dynamic  
range and full intelligibility of a movie sound track  
while reducing the peak level. This prevents  
abruptly loud transitions from disturbing others,  
without reducing the sonic impact of a digital  
source. Note that the Night mode is only available  
when the Dolby Digital surround mode is select-  
ed.  
**  
DOLBY  
SURROUND  
**  
MODE:  
DOLBY  
PLII  
MUSIC  
When the SURRBACKline of the  
CENTER  
WIDTH:  
3
DIMENSION:  
PANORAMA:  
0
SPEAKERSETUPmenu (Figure 4) is set to  
NONEthe AVR will be configured for 5.1-  
channel operation, and only the modes  
OFF  
NIGHT:  
-----  
BACK TO  
SURR  
SELECT  
appropriate to a five-speaker system will appear.  
To adjust the Night mode setting from the menu  
When the SURRBACKline of the  
SPEAKERSETUPmenu (Figure 4) is set to  
press the OSD Button  
MASTERmenu appears. Then press the  
L
so that the  
¤
Figure 6  
20 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
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System Configuration  
button  
press Set  
SETUPmenu. Press Set  
DOLBYmenu (see fig. 7).  
D
F
to access the AUDIOSETUPand On the DTSmenu, the selection choices made  
On the STEREO menu, the selection choices  
‹ ›  
‹ ›  
to select the SURROUND  
to select the  
with the  
/
Buttons Ea on the remote  
made with the  
/
Buttons Ea on the  
F
are determined by a combination of the type of  
DTS program material in use and whether the 5.1  
or 6.1/7.1 speaker output configuration is in use.  
remote may either turn the surround processing  
off for a traditional two-channel stereo presenta-  
tion, or select 5CHStereoor 7CH  
*
DOLBY  
MODE:DOLBY  
CENTER WIDTH:----  
SURROUND  
*
Stereodepending on whether the 5.1 or  
6.1/7.1 output is in use. The latter modes feed  
the stereophonic input signal to both front speak-  
ers, to the rear speakers and to both surround  
back speakers (if in use), while the monophonic  
signal parts are spread over all speakers, also the  
Center. See page 26-27 for a complete explana-  
tion of the 5 CH Stereo and 7 CH Stereo modes.  
When the 5.1 configuration is in use the AVR will  
automatically select the 5.1 version of DTS  
DIGITAL  
processing when a DTS data stream is received.  
When the 6.1/7.1 mode is selected, the DTS-ES  
Discrete mode will automatically be activated  
when a DTS source with the ES Discrete “flag” is  
in use and the DTS-ES Matrix mode will be acti-  
vated when an ES-Matrix encoded audio track is  
received. In both cases the appropriate surround  
DIMENSION  
PANORAMA  
NIGHT  
:----  
:----  
:OFF  
UPSAMPLING  
:-----  
BACK  
TO  
SURROUND  
SELECT  
Figure 7  
After the selections are made in the Dolby, DTS,  
mode will be indicated in the Main Information Logic 7, DSP (Surround) or Stereo menus, press  
To adjust the Night mode setting, make certain  
⁄ ¤  
Display  
˜
in the front panel display and on the  
the  
/
buttons  
D
so that the cursor moves  
that the © cursor is on the NIGHTline of the  
‹ ›  
/
screen. When a non-ES DTS disc is in use, when  
to the BACK TO SURRSELECTline and  
DOLBYmenu. Next, press  
Buttons  
the 6.1/7.1 mode is chosen the unit automatically presss the Set Button  
F.  
Ea to choose between the following set-  
tings.  
will select the DTS + NEO:6 mode to create a full  
eight-speaker surround mode. See page 26 for a  
complete explanation of the DTS modes.  
After one input has been adjusted for analog or  
digital input, speaker type and surround mode,  
return to the INPUTSETUPline on the  
MASTERmenu and enter the settings for each  
input that you will use. In most cases, only the  
digital input and surround mode may be different  
from one input to the next, while the speaker  
type will usually be the same (inputs set to  
GLOBAL). But if prefered you can also select  
different speaker types or turn speakers on or off  
individually for each input in use.  
OFF: When OFF is highlighted, the Night mode  
will not function.  
On the LOGIC7menu, the selection choices  
MID: When MID is in the highlighted video,  
a mild compression will be applied.  
‹ ›  
/
made with the  
Buttons Ea on the  
remote are determined by whether the 5.1 or  
6.1/7.1 speaker output configuration is in use. In  
either case, the selection of a Logic 7 mode  
enables Harman Kardon’s exclusive Logic 7 pro-  
cessing to create fully enveloping, multichannel  
surround from either two-channel Stereo or  
Matrix-encoded programming such as VHS  
cassettes, laserdiscs or television broadcasts  
produced with Dolby surround.  
MAX: When MAX is in the highlighted video,  
a more severe compression algorithm will be  
applied.  
When you want to use the Night mode feature,  
we recommend that you select the MID setting as  
a starting point and change to the MAX setting  
later, if desired.  
Configuring the Surround Off  
(Stereo) Modes  
Note that the Night mode may be adjusted  
directly any time that Dolby Digital surround  
mode is selected by pressing the Night button  
For superior reproduction of two-channel pro-  
gram materials, the AVR offers two Stereo modes:  
an analog Stereo-Direct mode that bypasses the  
digital signal processing circuitry for a completely  
analog signal path that preserves the purity of  
the original signal, and a digital mode that is  
capable of providing bass management for opti-  
mal distribution of the low frequencies between  
smaller speakers and a subwoofer.  
In the 5.1 configuration you may select the Logic  
7/5.1 Music, Cinema or Enhanced modes. They  
work best with two-channel music, surround-  
encoded programs or standard two-channel pro-  
gramming of any type, respectively. When the  
6.1/7.1 mode is selected, the Logic 7/7.1 Music  
or Cinema modes are available, but the output  
will be in a full eight-channel sound field. Note  
that the Logic 7 modes are not available when  
either Dolby Digital or DTS Digital soundtracks  
are in use.  
B
. When the button is pressed, the words  
D-RANGEfollowed by the current setting  
(MID, MAX, OFF) will appear in the lower  
third of the video screen and in the Main In-  
⁄ ¤  
formation Display  
˜
. Press the  
/
buttons  
D
within five seconds to select the desired set-  
ting, then press Set  
F
to confirm the setting.  
The last option line in this menu is the setting to  
turn the unit’s upsampling feature on or off. In  
normal use, this feature is turned off, which  
means that digital sources are processed at their  
native sample rate. For example, a 48kHz digital  
source will be processed at 48kHz. However, the  
AVR 235 allows you to upsample the incoming  
48kHz signals to 96kHz for added resolution.  
Stereo-Direct (Bypass) Mode  
When the analog Stereo-Direct mode is selected  
by pressing the Stereo Mode Selector  
until SURROUNDOFFappears in the Main  
Information Display and the Surround  
Mode Indicator for Surround Off is lit, the  
S
On the DSP (SURR) menu, the selection  
‹ ›  
/
choices made with the  
Buttons Ea on  
˜
the remote select one of the DSP surround modes  
that are designed for use with two-channel  
stereo programs to create a variety of sound field  
presentations. The choices available are Hall 1,  
Hall 2, Theater, VMAx Near and VMAx Far. The  
Hall and Theater modes are designed for multi-  
channel installations, while the two VMAx modes  
are optimized for use in delivering a full surround  
field when only the front left and front right  
speakers are installed. See pages 25 for a com-  
plete explanation of the DSP surround modes.  
Note that the Hall and Theater modes are not  
available when a Dolby Digital or DTS soundtrack  
is played.  
(
AVR will pass the analog source material directly  
through to the front left and right speakers,  
bypassing the digital processing circuitry.  
To take advantage of this feature, press the  
/¤ Navigation Button nso that the ©  
cursor is next to the UPSAMPLING line and  
In this mode, the front left and right speakers will  
automatically be configured as LARGE; it is not  
possible to configure these speakers as SMALL.  
‹ ›  
press the / Navigation Button Ea so  
that ON is highlighted in reverse video. Note that  
this feature is only available for the Dolby Pro  
Logic II-Music, Dolby Pro Logic II-Movie, Dolby  
Pro Logic and Dolby 3 Stereo modes.  
When the AVR is in the Stereo Bypass mode you  
may still configure the subwoofer output so that  
it is either turned off, with a full-range signal  
going to the front left/right speakers, or you may  
configure it so that the subwoofer feed is  
activated.  
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 21  
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System Configuration  
The factory default setting is to have the sub-  
woofer turned off for this mode, but you may  
change that setting by following these steps:  
In addition to adjusting the delay time for each  
individual speaker position, the AVR is among  
the few A/V receivers that allows you to adjust  
the delay for the combined output of all speak-  
ers as a group. This feature is called A/V Sync  
Delay; it allows you to compensate for delays to  
the video image that may be caused by the pro-  
cessing in products such as digital video dis-  
plays, video scalers, digital cable or satellite sys-  
tems, or personal video recorders. With proper  
adjustment of the setting for A/V Sync Delay, you  
can eliminate the loss of lip sync that may be  
caused by digital video applications.  
installed and Dolby Digital chosen as the sur-  
round mode.  
When the delay time for all speaker positions  
has been set you may return to the master menu  
⁄ ¤  
1. Press the Speaker Button  
6b.  
by pressing the  
/
Navigation Button  
D
2. Press the Set Button  
F
@
to activate the  
until the © cursor is pointing to BACKTO  
MASTERMENUand then pressing the Set  
configuration menu.  
¤
Button  
F. However, if you have a digital  
3. Press the  
/
Buttons  
D
on the remote  
‹ ›  
video source or a digital video display that caus-  
es lack of lip sync you may use the A/V Sync  
adjust feature to delay the audio signal as it is  
sent to all channels (as opposed to the individ-  
ual settings) so that the picture and sound are  
brought back together. We recommend that this  
adjustment be made using the direct access con-  
trols on the remote, as shown below. That  
enables you to see the image while making the  
adjustment; however, you may also adjust it here  
using the menu system.  
or the / Buttons  
7
on the front panel to  
select the desired option. SUBNONEturns off  
the feed to the subwoofer, while SUB  
<L+R>turns it on.  
4. When the desired setting has been entered,  
The Delay setting for all speakers configured for  
your system will be available only (with 5.1 or  
with 6.1/7.1 configuration) when any Dolby sur-  
round mode is selected (except Dolby-3-Stereo).  
In addition they are selectable with these modes  
only, with all other modes the delay times are  
fixed.  
Note that the Delay settings are "Global" for all  
inputs, using those Dolby modes, and need not  
to be repeated with any input.  
press the Set Button  
F
@
to return to nor-  
mal operation.  
Stereo-Digital Mode  
When the Stereo-Direct (Bypass) mode is in use  
a full range signal is always sent to the front  
left/right speakers. By its nature, that option  
does not pass the signal through the AVR’s digi-  
tal signal processing, creating the requirement  
for full-range speakers. If your front speakers are  
bandwidth limited, “satellite”speakers, we rec-  
ommend that you do NOT use the Bypass mode,  
but rather use the DSPSURROUNDOFF  
mode for stereo listening.  
⁄ ¤  
/
so that the © cursor  
To adjust the A/V Sync delay, press the  
Navigation Button  
D
is pointing to the A/V Sync Delay line on the  
‹ ›  
/
menu and then press the  
Navigation  
To start with the delay settings at first select any  
input associated with such a Dolby mode. Next,  
continue within the MASTERMENU(Figure  
1). If the system is not already at that point,  
Button Ea to delay the sound sufficiently  
so that it matches the on-screen video.  
The delay settings may be adjusted at any time  
using the remote control and while viewing an  
on-screen image by pressing the Delay Select  
press the OSD button  
ter menu. Press the Button three times  
L
¤
to bring up the mas-  
To listen to programs in the two-channel stereo  
mode while taking advantage of the bass man-  
agement system, press the Stereo Mode  
D
Button  
and it may be adjusted by pressing the Set  
Button within five seconds of when the  
Z. The A/V Sync Delay setting is first,  
or until the on-screen © cursor is pointing at the  
DELAYADJUSTline. Press the Set Button  
F
Selector  
S
until SURROUNDOFF  
F
to call up the menu.  
A/V SYNC DELAYmessage appears in  
the on-screen display and the Lower Display  
‹ ›  
appears in the Main Information Display  
and the DSP and SURR.OFFSurround  
˜
Line  
˜. Then, press the  
/
Navigation  
Mode Indicators  
the SURR.OFFSurround Mode  
Indicators is lit you are in the Stereo-Direct  
(Bypass) mode.  
(
both light up. When only  
*
DELAY  
:12ft  
ADJUST  
*
Button Ea to enter the desired delay set-  
ting that brings the video and sound back in  
FL  
SBR:10ft  
SBL:10ft  
(
CEN:12ft  
FR  
SR  
:12ft  
:10Ft  
SL  
:10ft  
sync. Press the Set Button  
F
again to enter  
SUB:10ft  
METER  
the setting.  
UNIT :FEET  
A/V  
SYNC  
DELAY:0mS  
When this mode is in use, the front left/right  
speakers and subwoofer may be configured to  
meet the requirements of your specific speakers  
using the steps shown in the Speaker Setup sec-  
tion on page 17.  
Note that the A/V Sync delay setting is unique to  
each video input source, so you may enter a dif-  
ferent setting to compensate for the differences  
between any product attached to the Video 1, 2,  
3 or 4 inputs.  
BACK  
TO  
MASTER  
MENU  
Figure 8  
Next move the © cursor to the UNITline and  
select the unit for distances you prefer to enter,  
feet or meter. Then move the © cursor to the  
FLline where the first adjustment is made.  
‹ ›  
Delay Settings  
To change one of the individual speaker posi-  
tions directly, press the Delay Select Button  
⁄ ¤  
Due the different distances between the listen-  
ing position for the front channel speakers and  
the surround speakers, the amount of time it  
takes for sound to reach your ears from the front  
or surround speakers is different. You may com-  
pensate for this difference through the use of  
the delay settings to adjust the timing for the  
specific speaker placement and acoustic condi-  
tions in your listening room or home theater.  
Z
, followed by the  
/
Navigation  
Button  
that name appears in the on-screen display and  
the Lower Display Line . When the name  
of the speaker position to be adjusted appears  
D
to select the desired position as  
Now press the  
/
Buttons Ea until the  
distance from the front left speaker to the pre-  
ferred listening position is entered. Next press  
˜
¤
the Button  
D
once to move to the next  
press the Set Button  
F
within five seconds.  
line.  
‹ ›  
Press the  
/
Navigation Button Ea to  
Now the © cursor will be at the CENline so  
that the delay for the center speaker may be set.  
‹ ›  
enter the desired delay setting for that speaker  
and then press the Set Button  
F
to enter the  
To re-synchronize the front, center and surround  
channels at first measure and note the distance  
from the listening/viewing position to the front,  
center, surround and surround back (if any)  
speakers in meters.  
Press the  
/
Buttons Ea until the dis-  
⁄ ¤  
setting. The  
/
Navigation Button  
D
tance from the main listening position to the  
center speaker is entered. Repeat the procedure  
for all active speaker positions by pressing the  
may be used to select another position, or you  
may simply wait five seconds for the system to  
time out and return to normal operation.  
¤
‹ ›  
/
Button  
D
again and use the  
Buttons Ea to change the setting.  
Remember that this last adjustment will only be  
needed when you have surround back speakers  
22 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
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System Configuration  
When the delay settings are complete, press the  
3. Select any input associated with the surround  
mode for which you want to adjust the output  
levels. Remember that the same adjustments  
must be made with all other surround modes  
you´ve in use.  
2
will change colors to reflect the output  
¤
Button  
D
once so that the cursor is next to  
level in relation to the reference.  
the BACKTOMASTERMENUline and  
press the Set Button pto return to the  
MASTERmenu.  
A red indication shows that the level is too  
high, while an orange indication shows that  
the level is too low. When the indicator is  
green, the level is correct, and the test noise  
will move to the next channel.  
4. Hold the remote in front of you, being sure not  
Output Level Adjustment  
to cover the EzSet Sensor Microphone  
Q
Output level adjustment is a key part of the  
configuration of any surround-sound product. It  
is particularly important for a digital receiver such  
as the AVR, as correct outputs ensure that you  
hear sound tracks with the proper directionality  
and intensity.  
at the top of the remote and aim it at the AVR,  
don´t hold it vertically (like a microphone).  
• While adjustments are being made, the red  
LED under the AVR Selector fwill flash.  
This is normal, and indicates that EzSet is oper-  
ating.  
5. Press and hold the SPL Indicator Select  
Button  
e
for three seconds. Release it  
when the Program/SPL Indicator  
2
stops  
8. After the test noise has circulated once  
through each channel, it will send the tone to  
each channel once again, to verify the settings.  
NOTE: Listeners are often confused about the  
operation of the surround channels. While some  
assume that sound should always be coming  
from each speaker, most of the time there will be  
little or no sound in the surround channels. This  
is because they are only used when a movie  
director or sound mixer specifically places sound  
there to create ambience, a special effect or to  
continue action from the front of the room to  
the rear. When the output levels are properly  
set, it is normal for surround speakers to  
operate only occasionally. Artificially increasing  
the volume to the rear speakers may destroy the  
illusion of an enveloping sound field that dupli-  
cates the way you hear sound in a movie theater  
or concert hall.  
flashing and remains lit. Press the  
5 Button  
H
on the remote if your system is  
configured for 5.1 operation with standard  
speakers or when it is configured for 7.1 oper-  
ation but the surround back speakers are not  
in use with the surround mode currently  
9. After two complete circulations of the tone,  
the levels are set. The Program/SPL  
Indicator  
channel. Upon completion of the second circu-  
lation, the Program/SPL Indicator will  
flash green twice and then go out. The tone  
will stop and the AVR will return to normal  
operation.  
2
will remain green at each  
selected. Press the 7 Button  
H
on the  
2
remote only if your system is configured for  
6.1/7.1 operation with a full speaker comple-  
ment including rear surround speakers and the  
surround back speakers are in use with the  
surround mode selected. Note that all speak-  
ers currently in use always are indicated by the  
If you find that the output levels chosen by EzSet  
are either much lower or much higher than the  
"0dB" reference setting or even at the limits of  
the +/-10dB variation range for the output levels,  
depending on the sensitivity of the speakers in  
use and your specific room layout, you may  
repeat the procedure. Return to Step 2 and  
adjust the master volume either higher or lower  
appropriately to the output levels set previously  
(e.g. when levels were set to about "–7dB"  
reduce the master volume for 7dB), to accommo-  
date your particular room layout and your speak-  
ers. You may repeat this procedure as many times  
as necessary to achieve a desired result. In order  
to prevent possible damage to your hearing or  
your equipment, we emphasize that you should  
avoid setting the master volume above 0dB.  
Speaker/Channel Indicators  
$
in the  
front panel display. Once the correct channel  
configuration button has been pressed the test  
noise will be heard from the front left speaker.  
IMPORTANT NOTE: The output level can be  
adjusted for each digital and analog surround  
mode individually. This allows you to compensate  
for level differences between speakers, that may  
also vary with the surround mode selected, or to  
increase or decrease the level of certain speakers  
intentionally, depending on the surround mode  
selected. Note that adjustments made for any  
surround mode are effective with all inputs asso-  
ciated with the same surround mode.  
6. At this point, EzSet will take over, adjusting  
the output level of each channel so that when  
the process is complete all levels will be equal  
and at the set reference point. This process  
may take a few minutes, depending on the  
extent of adjustment required.  
7. During the adjustment, you will see the loca-  
tion of the channel position being adjusted  
appear in the on-screen display (if connected)  
Before beginning the output level adjustment  
process, make certain that all speaker connec-  
tions have been properly made. The system  
volume should be turned down at first. Finally,  
make certain that the Balance Control Òis  
set to the center “12 o’clock” position.  
and in the Main Information Display  
˜,  
alternating with a readout of the output set-  
ting, relative to the reference volume level.  
As the adjustment proceeds, a few things will  
happen simultaneously:  
NOTE: The subwoofer output is not adjusted  
when the test tone is in use. To adjust the  
subwoofer output you must use an external  
source, following the instructions on page 32.  
• The channel position being adjusted will flash  
in the Speaker/Channel Input Indicators  
Using EzSet  
Harman Kardon’s exclusive EzSet remote makes  
it possible to quickly and accurately set the AVR’s  
output levels without the use of a sound pressure  
meter, although manual adjustment is also avail-  
able. However, for the easiest set-up, follow  
these steps while seated in the listening position  
that will be used most often:  
$
. If the test noise is heard from a channel  
other than the one shown in the Indicator, the  
on-screen display or the front panel display,  
there is an error in the speaker connections.  
If this is the case, press the Test Button  
TWICE to stop the adjustment. Then, turn the  
unit off and verify that all speakers are con-  
8
nected to the proper Outputs DEFO  
Afterwards start the adjusting process again  
from the beginning.  
.
1. Make certain that all speaker positions have  
been properly configured for their “large” or  
“small” settings (as outlined above) and turn  
off the OSD system if it is in use.  
• As the individual channels are set, the channel  
name and the adjustment offset will appear in  
the on-screen display (if connected) and the  
2. Adjust the volume so that it is at -10, as  
shown in the on-screen display or Main  
Main Information Display  
˜. While the  
Information Display  
˜.  
level is changing, the Program/SPL Indicator  
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 23  
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System Configuration  
Manual Output Level Adjustment  
all channels is made, but BEFORE you return to  
the main menu and the test tone turns off.  
When all channels have an equal volume level,  
the adjustment is complete. Now turn the  
Output levels may also be adjusted manually,  
either to set them to a specific level with an SPL  
meter, or to make fine tuning adjustments to the  
levels obtained using the EzSet remote.  
Volume  
d
down to about –40dB, otherwise  
NOTE: Remember to verify that the speakers have  
been properly connected. As the test noise circu-  
lates, listen to make certain that the sound comes  
from the speaker position shown in the Main  
the listening level may be too high as soon as  
the source’s music starts to play. To exit this  
⁄ ¤  
menu, press the  
on-screen cursor is next to the BACKTO  
MASTERMENUline, and then press the  
/
buttons  
D
until the  
Manual output level adjustment is most easily  
done through the CHANNELADJUST  
menu (Figure 9). If you are already at the main  
¤
Information Display  
˜. If the sound comes  
from a speaker location that does NOT match the  
position indicated in the display, turn the AVR off  
Set Button  
F
to return to the MASTER  
menu, press the Button  
D
until the on-  
MENU.  
screen © cursor is next to the CHANNEL  
ADJUSTline. If you are not at the main menu,  
press the OSD Button vto bring up the  
MASTERMENU(Figure 1), and then press  
¤
using the Main Power Switch  
1
and check the  
speaker wiring or connections to external power  
amplifiers to make certain that each speaker is  
connected to the correct output terminal.  
The output levels may also be adjusted at any  
time using the remote control and semi-OSD sys-  
tem. To adjust the output levels in this fashion,  
the Button  
D
four times so that the on-  
press the Test Button  
8. As soon as the  
After checking for speaker placement, let the test  
noise circulate again, and listen to see which  
channels sound louder than the others. Using the  
‹ ›  
screen © cursor is next to the CHANNEL  
ADJUSTline. Press the Set Button to  
bring the CHANNELADJUSTmenu (Figure  
button is pressed, the test tone will begin to  
circulate as indicated earlier. The correct channel  
from which the test noise should be heard will be  
shown in the lower third of the video screen and  
F
front left speaker as a reference, press the  
/
9) to the screen.  
Buttons Ea on the remote to bring all  
speakers to the same volume level. When one of  
‹ ›  
in the Main Information Display  
˜. While  
the test noise is circulating, the proper channel  
position will also be indicated in the Speaker/  
*
CHANNEL  
ADJUST  
*
the  
/
buttons is pushed, the test noise circula-  
tion will pause on the channel being adjusted to  
give you time to make the adjustment. When you  
release the button, the circulation will resume  
after five seconds. The on-screen cursor © and  
the test noise can also be moved directly to the  
⁄ ¤  
FL  
:0  
:0  
:0  
:0  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
SBR :0  
SBL :0  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Channel Input Indicators  
$
by a blinking  
CEN  
FR  
SL  
:0  
letter within the correct channel. Turn up the  
SR  
SUB :0  
Volume  
d
until you can hear the test noise  
CHANNEL  
RESET  
:OFF  
TEST  
TEST  
BACK  
TONE  
TONE  
SEQ  
:MANUAL  
:OFF  
clearly.  
TO  
AUDIO  
SETUP  
⁄ ¤  
/
speaker to be adjusted by pressing the  
/
To adjust the output level, press the  
but-  
buttons  
D
on the remote.  
tons until the desired level is shown in the  
D
Figure 9  
display or on screen. Once the buttons are  
released, the test noise will begin to circulate  
again in five seconds.  
Continue to adjust the individual channels until  
the volume level sounds the same from each  
speaker. Note that adjustments should be made  
‹ ›  
When the CHANNELADJUSTmenu first  
appears, the test tone is off. Use the  
Navigation Button  
for adjustment using an external source, such as  
a test disc, from which to judge the output levels.  
After the © cursor is pointing to the channel to  
⁄ ¤  
/
D
to select any channel  
with the  
/
Buttons Ea on the remote  
When all channels have the same output level,  
only, NOT the main volume controls.  
turn the Volume  
d
down to about –40dB,  
otherwise the listening level may be too high as  
soon as the source’s music starts to play.  
If you are using a sound-pressure level (SPL)  
meter for precise level adjustment with the test  
tone, open the main Volume Control  
15dB and set the individual output level for each  
channel so that the meter reads 75dB, C-  
Weighted Slow. After all settings are made turn  
the main volume down.  
‹ ›  
be adjusted, press the / Navigation Button  
Afterwards press the Test Tone Selector  
button again to turn the test tone off and  
complete the process.  
8
Ea to raise or lower the output level.  
However, before proceeding with any manual  
adjustment we recommend that you first use the  
AVR’s internal test tone generator and automatic  
sequencer to send a tone to each channel so that  
you may verify that all speaker connections have  
been properly made.  
d
to -  
IMPORTANT NOTE: The Output level adjust-  
ment made will be effective for all inputs, but  
only for the actual surround mode selected. To be  
effective for any other mode select that mode  
(with any input) and repeat the level adjustment  
described above. This will also allow you to com-  
pensate level differences between speakers, that  
may be different with each surround mode, or to  
increase or decrease the level of certain speakers  
intentionally, depending on the surround mode  
selected.  
You may also make these same adjustments with  
complete manual control over the channel being  
⁄ ¤  
To turn the test tone on and have it automatical-  
ly circulate among the channels where a speaker  
has previously been configured (see page 24),  
⁄ ¤  
adjusted by pressing the  
/
Navigation  
Button  
D
until the © cursor is pointing to the  
TESTTONESEQline on the menu and then  
using the / Navigation Button Ea to  
press the  
/
Navigation Button  
D
until  
‹ ›  
the © cursor is pointing to the TESTTONE  
SEQline on the menu. Next, press the  
Navigation Button Ea until AUTOis  
shown. Next, press the Navigation Button  
select MANUALin the highlighted video. In the  
MANUALmode, the test tone will also start  
immediately, but the tone will only be moved  
⁄ ¤  
‹ ›  
/
¤
to another channel by pressing the  
/
D
once so that the © cursor is pointing to  
Note: Output level adjustment is not available  
for the VMAx or Surround Off mode, as no  
surround speakers are used (so level differences  
between the speakers in the room cannot occur).  
But to compensate level differences between  
stereo, VMAx and other surround modes (inde-  
pendently from the input selected) the outputs  
can be adjusted with the Level Trim Adjustment  
procedure, see page 32, also for the Surround Off  
(Stereo) and VMAx modes.  
Navigation Button  
sequencing mode is active, the tone is turned off  
by pressing the  
until the © cursor is pointing to the TEST  
TONEline and the / Navigation Button  
Ea is then pressed to select OFFin the  
highlighted video.  
D. When the manual  
‹ ›  
TESTTONE. Press the / Navigation  
Button Ea once to immediately start the  
test tone at the Front Left speaker. It will circulate  
clockwise around the room, playing for two sec-  
onds in each speaker before switching to the  
next speaker position. The © cursor will blink  
next to the active speaker to indicate which  
speaker the sound should be coming from.  
⁄ ¤  
/
Navigation Button  
D
‹ ›  
NOTE: The subwoofer output level is not  
adjustable using the test tone. To change the  
subwoofer level, follow the steps for Output  
Level Trim Adjustment on page 32.  
IMPORTANT NOTE: Because this test noise will  
have a much lower level than normal music, the  
volume must be lowered after the adjustment for  
24 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
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System Configuration  
Once the settings outlined on the previous pages  
have been made, the AVR is ready for operation.  
While there are some additional settings to be  
made, these are best done after you have had an  
opportunity to listen to a variety of sources and  
different kinds of program material. These  
advanced settings are described on pages 33 to  
34 of this manual. In addition, any of the settings  
made in the initial configuration of the unit may  
be changed at any time. As you add new or  
different sources or speakers, or if you wish to  
change a setting to better reflect your listening  
taste, simply follow the instructions for changing  
the settings for that parameter as shown in this  
section.  
Note that any settings changed at any time, also  
when the discrete buttons are used only, will be  
stored in memory in the AVR, also if it´s turned  
off completely, unless it will be reset (see page  
42).  
Having completed the setup and configuration  
process for your AVR, you are about to  
experience the finest in music and home-  
theater listening. Enjoy!  
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 25  
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Operation  
Surround Mode Chart  
MODE  
FEATURES  
DELAY TIME RANGE  
DOLBY DIGITAL  
Available only with digital input sources encoded with Dolby Digital data. It provides  
up to five separate main audio channels and a special dedicated Low Frequency Effects  
channel.  
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m  
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m  
DOLBY DIGITAL EX  
Available when the receiver is configured for 6.1/7.1 channel operation, Dolby Digital EX is the  
latest version of Dolby Digital. When used with movies or other programs that have special  
encoding, Dolby Digital EX reproduces specially encoded soundtracks so that a full 6.1/7.1  
soundfield is available. When the receiver is set for 6.1/7.1 operation and a Dolby Digital signal is  
present, the EX mode is automatically selected. Even if specific EX encoding is not available to  
provide the additional channel, the special algorithms will derive a 6.1/7.1 output.  
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m  
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m  
Surround Back: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m  
DTS 5.1  
When the speaker configuration is set for 5.1-channel operation, the DTS 5.1 mode is  
available when DVD, audio-only music or laserdiscs encoded with DTS data are played.  
DTS 5.1 provides up to five separate main audio channels and a special dedicated  
low-frequency channel.  
Delay time not adjustable  
DTS-ES 6.1 Matrix  
When the speaker configuration is set for 6.1/7.1 operation, playback of a DTS-encoded program  
Delay time not adjustable  
DTS-ES 6.1 Discrete source will automatically trigger the selection of one of the two DTS-ES modes. Newer discs with  
special DTS-ES discrete encoding will be decoded to provide six discrete, full-bandwidth channels  
plus a separate low-frequency channel. All other DTS discs will be decoded using the DTS-ES Matrix  
mode, which creates a 6.1-channel sound field from the original 5.1-channel soundtrack.  
DOLBY PRO LOGIC II Dolby Pro Logic II is the latest version of Dolby Laboratory’s benchmark surround technology  
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
MOVIE  
MUSIC  
EMULATION  
that decodes full-range, discrete left, center right, right surround and left surround channels  
from matrix surround encoded programs and conventional stereo sources when  
an analog input or a digital input with PCM or Dolby Digital 2.0 recordings is in use. The  
Dolby Pro Logic II Movie mode is optimized for movie soundtracks that are recorded with matrix  
surround, by creating separate center, rear left and rear right signals. while the Pro Logic II Music  
mode should be used with musical selections that are recorded with matrix surround or even with  
normal stereo mode, creating separate rear left and rear right signals in any case.  
The Pro Logic II Emulation mode creates compelling five-channel surround sound from  
conventional stereo recordings.  
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m  
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m  
DOLBY PRO LOGIC IIx Dolby Pro Logic IIx is the latest extension of Dolby Pro Logic II technology that creates a discrete  
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
MUSIC  
MOVIE  
6.1 and 7.1 sound field from matrix surround or two-channel stereo sources in systems  
configured for surround back speakers. Both Movie and Music versions of Pro Logic IIx are  
available. These modes may also be applied to a six-channel source connected to the  
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m  
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m  
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m  
8-Channel Direct Inputs  
9
so that the sound field is enhanced by adding back surround  
channels.  
Logic 7 Cinema  
Logic 7 Music  
Logic 7 Enhance  
Exclusive to Harman Kardon for AV receivers, Logic 7 is an advanced mode that extracts the  
maximum surround information from either surround-encoded programs or conventional stereo  
material. Depending on the number of speakers in use and the selection made in the SURROUND  
SELECTmenu, the “5.1” versions of Logic 7 modes are available when the 5.1 option is chosen,  
while the “7.1” versions of Logic 7 produce a full sound field presentation, including back surround  
speakers when the “6.1/7.1” option is chosen. The Logic 7 C (or Cinema) mode should be used  
with any source that contains Dolby Surround or similar matrix encoding. Logic 7 C delivers  
increased center-channel intelligibility, and more accurate placement of sounds with fades and pans  
that are much smoother and more realistic than with former decoding techniques. The Logic 7 M or  
Music mode should be used with analog or PCM stereo sources. Logic 7 M enhances the listening  
experience by presenting a wider front soundstage and greater rear ambience. Both Logic 7 modes  
also direct low-frequency information to the subwoofer (if installed and configured) to deliver  
maximum bass impact. The Logic 7 E (or Enhance) mode is an extension of the Logic 7 modes that is  
primarily used with musical programs and is available with the 5.1 surround mode option selected  
only. Logic 7 E adds additional bass enhancement that circulates low frequencies in the 40Hz to 120Hz  
range to the front and surround speakers to deliver a less localized soundstage that appears broader  
and wider than when the subwoofer is the sole source of bass energy.  
Delay time not adjustable  
26 OPERATION  
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Operation  
Surround Mode Chart  
MODE  
FEATURES  
DELAY TIME RANGE  
DTS Neo:6 Cinema  
DTS Neo:6 Music  
These two modes are available when any analog source is playing to create a six-channel  
surround presentation from conventional Matrix-encoded and traditional Stereo sources. Select  
the Cinema version of Neo:6 when a program with any type of analog Matrix surround encoding  
is present. Select the Music version of Neo:6 for optimal processing when a nonencoded,  
two-channel stereo program is being played.  
Delay time not adjustable  
Dolby Virtual Speaker Dolby Virtual Speaker technology uses a next-generation advanced algorithm to reproduce the  
No surround channels  
Reference  
Wide  
dynamics and surround sound effects of a precisely placed 5.1-channel speaker system using only  
front left and right speakers. In the Reference Mode, the apparent width of the sound across  
the front image is defined by the distance between the two speakers. The Wide Mode  
provides a wider, more spacious front image when the two speakers areclose together.  
THEATER  
The THEATER mode creates a sound field that resembles the acoustic feeling of a  
standard live performance theater, with stereo and even pure mono sources.  
Delay time not adjustable  
Delay time not adjustable  
No surround channels  
HALL 1  
HALL 2  
The two Hall modes create sound fields that resemble a small (HALL1) or  
medium sized (HALL 2) concert hall, with stereo and even pure mono sources.  
VMAx Near  
VMAx Far  
When only the two front-channel loudspeakers are used, Harman’s patented VMAx mode  
delivers a three-dimensional sound space with the illusion of “phantom speakers” at the  
center and surround positions. The VMAx N, or “Near Field” mode should be selected when  
your listening position is less than 1,5 m from the speakers. The VMAx F, or “Far Field” mode  
may be selected when your listening position is greater than 1,5 m from the speakers.  
The VMAx modes are also available using the Headphones Output 4. When headphones  
are being used, the Far Field mode will push the sound field away from your ears,  
reducing the “inside the head” sensation often experienced when using headphones.  
5-Channel Stereo  
7-Channel Stereo  
This mode takes advantage of multiple speakers to place a stereo signal at both the front and  
back of a room. Depending on whether the AVR has been configured for either 5.1 or 6.1/7.1  
operation, one of these modes, but not both, is available at any time. Ideal for playing music in  
situations such as a party, this mode places the same signal at the front-left and surround-left,  
and at the front-right and surround-right speakers. The center channel is fed a summed mono  
mix of the in-phase material of the left and right channels.  
No delay available in  
these modes  
Surround Off (Stereo) These modes turn off all surround processing and present the pure left- and right-channel  
Surround Off (Bypass) presentation of two-channel stereo programs. The Surround Off (Bypass) mode may only be  
No surround channels  
DSP Surround Off  
used with analog source inputs, as it preserves the analog format of the audio signal for its  
entire path of travel through the receiver to the speaker and subwoofer outputs, bypassing  
all digital processing. Digital bass management is not available in Surround Off mode. The  
DSP Surround Off mode can be used with either an analog or digital input, as the signal  
undergoes digital bass management to optimize the distribution of the low frequencies  
between the main speakers and a subwoofer.  
Dolby Headphone  
Dolby Headphone enables ordinary stereo headphones to portray the sound of a five-speaker  
surround-playback system. The DH1 mode creates headphone presentation that resembles a small,  
well-damped room and is appropriate for use with both movies and music-only recordings.  
The DH2 mode creates a more acoustically live room particularly suited to music listening.  
The DH3 mode creates a larger room, more like a concert hall or movie theater.  
No surround channels  
DH1  
DH2  
DH3  
OPERATION 27  
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Operation  
When the programmed sleep time has elapsed,  
the unit will automatically turn off (to Standby  
mode). Note that the front panel display will dim  
to one half brightness when the Sleep function is  
programmed. To cancel the Sleep function, press  
• When a Video source is selected, its audio  
signal will be fed to the speakers and the video  
signal for that input will be routed to the appro-  
Basic Operation  
Once you have completed the setup and configu-  
ration of the AVR, it is simple to operate and  
enjoy. The following instructions should be  
followed for you to maximize your enjoyment of  
your new receiver:  
priate Monitor Output Jack  
B
and will be view-  
able on a TV monitor connected to the AVR. If a  
component video source is connected to the DVD  
and hold the Sleep Button  
9
until the infor-  
mation display returns to normal brightness and  
the Sleep indicator numbers disappear and the  
words SLEEPOFFappear in the Main  
L
or Video 2  
J
Component Inputs, it will be  
routed to the Component Video Outputs  
K
.
Turning the AVR On or Off  
• When using the AVR for the first time, you must  
press the Main Power Switch  
panel to turn the unit on. This places the unit in a  
Standby mode, as indicated by the amber color of  
Make certain that your TV is set to the proper input  
to view the appropriate video signal (composite,  
S-Video or component video, see Notes for S-  
Video on page 13).  
Information Display  
˜.  
1
on the front  
Source Selection  
the Power Indicator  
Standby, you may begin a listening session by  
pressing the System Power Control or the  
on the front panel or the  
3. Once the unit is in  
• To select a source, press any of the Source  
Selector buttons on the remote 46  
6-Channel/8-Channel Direct Input  
.
2
• There are two input choices available for use  
with sources such as a DVD-Audio or SACD play-  
er that are connected to the 8-Channel Direct  
NOTE: After pressing one of the Input Selector  
buttons to turn the unit on, press the  
Source button  
%
4
AVR Selector  
5. Note that the Power  
AVR Selector  
5
to have the remote control the  
Indicator  
3
will turn blue. This will turn the unit  
Inputs  
9. Select the appropriate input accord-  
AVR functions.  
on and return it to the input source that was last  
used. The unit may also be turned on from Standby  
by pressing any of the Source Selector buttons  
on the remote 4567 or the Source  
ing to the way your system and source equip-  
ment is configured:  
• The input source may also be changed by  
pressing the front-panel Input Source Selector  
• The 6CHDIRECTINPUTshould be  
used when the SBR and SBL inputs are NOT in  
use and the input source device has its own  
internal bass management system. This input  
passes the input from the source directly through  
to the volume control without any analog to digi-  
tal conversion and it mutes the unused input  
jacks to prevent unwanted noise from interfering  
with system performance.  
button  
%. Each press of the button will move  
button  
%
on the front panel.  
the input selection through the list of available  
inputs.  
NOTE: After pressing one of the Input Selector  
buttons (except VID4) to turn the unit on,  
press the AVR Selector to have the remote  
control the AVR functions.  
4
• As the input is changed, the AVR will auto-  
matically switch to the digital input (if selected),  
surround mode and speaker configuration that  
were entered during the configuration process  
for that source.  
5
To turn the unit off at the end of a listening ses-  
sion, simply press the System Power Control  
2
on the front panel or the Power Off Button  
on the remote. Power will be shut off to any  
equipment plugged into the rear panel  
Switched AC Outlets and the Power  
Indicator will turn orange.  
• The front-panel Video 4 Inputs  
Digital 3 Input or the Coaxial Digital 3  
Input may be used to connect a device such  
Ô, Optical  
• The 8CHDIRECTINPUTshould be  
used when an input is connected to all eight  
3
*
Ó
8-Channel Direct Inputs  
9
and when the  
G
as a video game or camcorder to your home  
entertainment system on a temporary basis.  
input source device has its own internal bass  
management system. This input passes the input  
from the source directly through to the volume  
control without any analog to digital conversion  
and it mutes the unused input jacks to prevent  
unwanted noise from interfering with system  
performance.  
3
When the remote is used to turn the unit “off” it  
is actually placing the system in a Standby mode,  
as indicated by the orange color of the Power  
• As the input source is changed, the new input  
name will appear momentarily as an on-screen  
display in the lower third of the video display.  
The input name will also appear in the Main  
Indicator  
3.  
Information Display  
light next to the selected input’s name in the  
front-panel Input Indicators  
˜
and a blue LED will  
When you will be away from home for an  
extended period of time it is always a good idea  
to completely turn the unit off with the front  
Note that when the 6-Channel or 8-Channel  
Direct Input is in use, you may not select a sur-  
round mode, as the external decoder determines  
the processing in use. In addition, there is no  
signal at the record outputs or bass management  
when the 6-Channel or 8-Channel Direct Input is  
in use and the tone or balance controls will not  
function.  
ˆ
.
panel Main Power Switch  
1.  
• When a pure audio input (CD, Tuner, Tape,  
6/8 Channel Input) is selected, the last video  
input used remains routed to the Video Out-  
NOTE: All preset memories may be lost if the  
unit is left turned off with the Main Power  
puts PR and Video Monitor Output  
B.  
Switch  
1
for more than two weeks.  
This permits simultaneous viewing and listening  
to different sources.  
Using the Sleep Timer  
• To program the AVR for automatic turn-off,  
press the Sleep Button  
9
on the remote. Each  
press of the button will increase the time before  
shut down in the following sequence:  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
min  
min  
min  
min  
min  
40  
30  
20  
10  
OFF  
min  
min  
min  
min  
The sleep time will be displayed in the Main  
Information Display and it will count  
˜
down until the time has elapsed.  
28 OPERATION  
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Operation  
Even when a program is not listed as carrying  
intentional surround information, you may find  
that the Dolby Pro Logic II or IIx Music, DTS NEO:6  
Music or Logic 7 Music or Enhanced modes often  
deliver enveloping surround presentations through  
the use of the natural surround information  
present in all stereo recordings.  
Controls and Use of Headphones  
Surround Mode Selection  
One of the most important features of the  
AVR 235 is its ability to reproduce a full multi-  
channel surround sound field from digital  
sources, analog matrix surround encoded  
programs and standard stereo or even mono  
programs.  
• Adjust the volume to a comfortable level using  
the front panel Volume Control  
Volume Up/Down buttons.  
ı
or remote  
d
• To temporarily silence all speaker outputs press  
the Mute button . This will interrupt the out-  
c
put to all speakers and the headphone jack, but  
it will not affect any recording or dubbing that  
may be in progress. When the system is muted,  
the word MUTEwill blink in the Main Infor-  
However, for stereo programs without any  
surround information the Theater, Hall and 5/7CH  
Stereo modes should be tried (effective particularly  
with old ”extreme” stereo recordings) and for  
mono programs, we suggest that you try the  
Theater or Hall modes. And when you use only  
two front channel speakers you should select  
Harman’s patented VMAx mode, delivering a  
virtually three dimensional sound space with two  
speakers only.  
Selection of a surround mode is based on per-  
sonal taste, as well as the type of program source  
material being used. For example, CDs, motion  
pictures or TV programs bearing the logo of one  
of the major surround-encoding processes, such  
as Dolby Surround should be played in either the  
Dolby Pro Logic II or IIx Movie (with movies) or  
Music (with music) surround mode, with any DTS  
NEO:6 mode or with Harman Kardon´s exclusive  
Logic 7 Movie Mode, to create a full range 5.1  
channel or (with Logic 7 and DTS NEO:6) even  
7.1 channel surround signal from surround  
encoded programs, with a stereophonic left and  
right rear signal, just as it was recorded (e.g.  
sound being recorded from left rear side will be  
heard from that side only, for more details see  
chart on page 26).  
mation Display  
˜. Press the Mute  
button c again to return to normal operation.  
• During a listening session you may wish to  
adjust the Bass Control and Treble  
Control to suit your listening tastes or room  
Ú
acoustics. Note that these controls (and Balance)  
will not function when the 6/8 channel direct  
input is in use.  
Surround modes are selected using either the  
front panel controls or the remote. To select a  
new surround mode from the front panel, first  
press the Surround Mode Group Selector  
• To set the output of the AVR so that the output  
is “flat,” with the tone and balance controls de-  
Button  
5
until the desired major surround  
activated, press the Tone Mode button  
8
once  
mode group such as Dolby, DTS or Logic 7 is  
selected. Next, press the Surround Mode  
or twice so that the words ToneOffappear  
momentarily in the Main Information Display  
Note that when Dolby Digital 2.0 signals (e.g.  
"D.D. 2.0" tracks from DVD), that are encoded  
with Dolby Pro Logic information, are received  
via any digital input, the Dolby Pro Logic II Movie  
mode will be selected automatically (in addition  
to the Dolby Digital mode) and will decode a full  
range 5.1 channel surround sound even from  
those recordings (see also "Dolby Digital" on  
page 30).  
Selector Button  
9
to choose the specific  
˜
. To return the tone controls to an active con-  
dition, press the Tone Mode button once or  
twice so that the words ToneInmomentarily  
appear in the Main Information Display  
individual surround mode.  
8
To select a surround mode using the remote con-  
trol, press the button for the major surround  
mode group that includes the mode you wish to  
˜
.
• For private listening, plug the 6.3 mm stereo  
phone plug from a pair of stereo headphones  
choose from: Dolby  
DTS Neo:6 , Logic 7  
DSP Surround . The first press of the button  
M
, DTS Surround  
N,  
T
O
, Stereo  
S
or  
into the front panel Headphone Jack  
4. Note  
A
that when the headphone’s plug is connected,  
the word DOLBY H:BPwill scroll once  
will show the current mode from that group if it  
is already in use, or the first available mode if you  
are currently using another mode. To cycle  
through the available modes in that group press  
the button again until the desired mode appears  
To create wide, enveloping sound field environ-  
ments and defined pans and flyovers with all  
analog stereo recordings select the Dolby Pro  
Logic II Music or Emulation mode or Harman  
Kardon’s exclusive Logic 7 Music mode for a  
dramatic improvement in comparison to the  
Dolby Pro Logic (I) mode of former times.  
across the Main Information Display  
˜
and  
all speakers will be silenced. When the head-  
phone plug is removed, the audio feed to the  
speakers will be restored.  
in the Main Information Display  
˜
and the  
on-screen display.  
• When the headphones are in use, you may take  
advantage of the Dolby Headphone modes to  
bring added spaciousness to headphone listen-  
To select from the DSP modes (Hall 1, Hall 2,  
Theater, VMAx Near or VMAx Far) press the  
NOTE: Once a program has been encoded with  
matrix surround information, it retains the sur-  
round information as long as the program is  
broadcast in stereo. Thus, movies with surround  
sound may be decoded via any of the analog sur-  
round modes such as Pro Logic II or IIx Cinema,  
Logic 7 Cinema or DTS Neo:6 Cinema, when they  
are broadcast via conventional TV stations, cable,  
pay-TV and satellite transmission. In addition, a  
growing number of made-for-television programs,  
sports broadcasts, radio dramas and music CDs  
are also recorded in surround sound. You may  
view a list of these programs at the Dolby  
ing. Press the Dolby Mode Select Button  
or the Surround Mode Group Selector  
M
to  
Surround Mode Selector  
A
repeatedly to  
5
scroll through the list of available modes.  
cycle through the three Dolby Headphone modes  
to select the one that you prefer.  
As the surround modes change, a blue LED will  
light next to the current mode in the Surround  
Mode Indicators  
(
list on the front panel.  
Note that the Dolby Digital or DTS modes may  
only be selected when a digital input is in use. In  
addition, when a digital source is present, the  
AVR will automatically select and switch to the  
correct mode (Dolby Digital or DTS), regardless of  
the mode that has been previously selected. For  
more information on selecting digital sources, see  
the following section of this manual.  
When the 6-Channel/8-Channel direct inputs are  
in use there is no surround processing, as these  
inputs take the analog output signals from an  
optional, external DVD-Audio or SACD player, or  
another source device and carry them straight  
through to the volume control.  
OPERATION 29  
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Operation  
To listen to a program in traditional two-channel  
stereo, using the front left and front right  
speakers only (plus the subwoofer, if installed and  
In order to listen to DVDs encoded with DTS  
sound tracks, the DVD player must be compatible  
with the DTS signal as indicated by a DTS logo  
on the player’s front panel. Note that early DVD  
players may not be able to play DTS- encoded  
DVDs. This does not indicate a problem with the  
AVR, as some players cannot pass the DTS signal  
through to the digital outputs. If you are in doubt  
as to the capability of your DVD player to handle  
DTS DVDs, consult the player’s owner’s manual.  
To select a digital source such as DVD, first select  
its input using the remote or front panel Input  
Selector  
4
%
as outlined in this manual in  
configured), press the Stereo Button  
5S  
order to feed its video signal (if any) to the TV  
monitor and to provide its analog audio signal  
for recording. When the digital input associated  
with the input selected (e.g. “DVD”) is not  
selected automatically (due to the input settings  
made earlier during the system configuration, see  
page 18), select the digital source by pressing  
until SURROFFappears in the Main  
Information Display ˜.  
Digital Audio Playback  
Digital audio is a major advancement over older  
analog surround processing systems such as  
Dolby Pro Logic. It delivers five or six discrete  
channels: left front, center, right front, left  
surround and right surround and with DTS ES  
(see below) even surround back (with identical  
signals for left and right). Each channel repro-  
duces full frequency range (20Hz to 20kHz) and  
offers dramatically improved dynamic range and  
significant improvements to signal-to-noise  
ratios. In addition, digital systems have the  
capability to deliver an additional channel that is  
specifically devoted to low-frequency infor-  
mation. This is the “.1” channel referred to when  
you see these systems described as “5.1,” “6.1”  
or “7.1”. The bass channel is separate from the  
other channels, but since it is intentionally  
bandwidth-limited, sound designers have given it  
that unique designation.  
the Digital Input Selector button  
G
Û
and  
Please note that some DVD players are shipped  
with their output set for Dolby Digital only. To  
insure that DTS data is being sent to the AVR,  
please check the setup menu system on your  
DVD player to make certain that DTS data output  
is enabled.  
⁄ ¤  
then using the  
/
buttons  
D
on the remote  
or the Selector buttons  
7
on the front panel to  
choose any of the OPTICALor COAXIAL  
inputs, as they appear in the Main Information  
Display  
˜
or on-screen display.  
When the digital source is playing, the AVR will  
automatically detect whether it is a multichannel  
Dolby Digital or DTS source or a conventional  
PCM signal, which is the standard output from  
CD players.  
PCM Audio Playback  
PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) is the non- com-  
pressed digital audio system used for compact  
discs, Non-Dolby Digital/DTS Laserdiscs and some  
special PCM encoded DVDs. The digital circuits in  
the AVR are capable of high quality digital-to-  
analog decoding, and they may be connected  
directly to the digital audio output of your  
CD/DVD or LD player (LD only for PCM or DTS  
programs, for Dolby Digital laser discs an RF  
adapter is needed, see ”Dolby Digital” above).  
Note that a digital input (e.g. coaxial) remains  
associated with any analog input (e.g. DVD) as  
soon as it is selected, thus the digital input need  
not be re-selected each time the appropriate  
input choice (e.g. DVD) is made.  
Dolby Digital  
Digital Bitstream Indicators  
Dolby Digital (originally known as AC-3®) is  
a standard part of DVD, and is available on  
specially encoded LD discs and satellite  
broadcasts and it is a part of the new high-  
definition television (HDTV) system.  
Connections may be made to either the Optical  
or Coaxial inputs UV on the rear panel or the  
When a digital source is playing, the AVR senses  
the type of bitstream data that is present. Using  
this information, the correct surround mode will  
automatically be selected. For example, DTS bit-  
streams will cause the unit to switch to DTS  
decoding, and Dolby Digital bitstreams will enable  
Dolby Digital decoding. When the unit senses  
PCM data, from CDs and LDs and some music  
DVDs or certain tracks on normal DVDs, it will  
allow the appropriate surround mode to be  
selected manually. Since the range of available  
surround modes depends on the type of digital  
data that is present, the AVR uses a variety of  
indicators to let you know what type of signal is  
present. This will help you to understand the  
choice of modes and the input channels recorded  
on the disc.  
front panel Digital Inputs *Ó  
.
To listen to a PCM digital source, first select the  
input for the desired source (e.g., CD) to feed its  
video signal (if any) to the TV monitor and to  
provide its analog audio signal for recording.  
Note that an optional, external RF demodulator  
is required to use the AVR to listen to the Dolby  
Digital sound tracks available on laser discs.  
Connect the RF output of the LD player to the  
demodulator and then connect the digital output  
of the demodulator to the Optical or Coaxial  
inputs UV*Óof the AVR.  
Next press the Digital Select button  
Û
G
⁄ ¤  
and then use the  
/
buttons  
D
7
on the  
remote, or the Selector buttons  
on the front  
panel, until the desired choice appears in the  
Main Information Display , then press the  
Set button to confirm the choice.  
˜
@
F
No demodulator is required for use with DVD  
players or DTS-encoded laser discs.  
During PCM playback the unit automatically will  
turn to the default surround mode or to the  
LOGIC7mode but you also may select any  
surround mode except Dolby Digital or DTS.  
DTS  
DTS is another digital audio system that is capa-  
ble of delivering 5.1, 6.1 or 7.1 audio. Although  
both DTS and Dolby Digital are digital, they use  
different methods of encoding the signals, and  
thus they require different decoding circuits to  
convert the digital signals back to analog.  
When a digital source is playing, the AVR will  
display a variety of messages to indicate the type  
of bitstream received. These messages will  
appear shortly after an input or surround mode is  
changed, and will remain in the Main  
Selecting a Digital Source  
To utilize either digital mode you must have  
properly connected a digital source to the  
AVR. Connect the digital outputs from DVD play-  
ers, HDTV receivers, satellite systems or CD play-  
ers to the Optical or Coaxial inputs on the rear  
or front panel UV. In order to provide a  
backup signal and a source for analog stereo  
recording, the analog outputs provided on digital  
source equipment should also be connected to  
their appropriate inputs on the AVR rear panel  
(e.g., connect the analog stereo audio output  
Information Display  
˜
for about five  
DTS-encoded sound tracks are available on select  
DVD and LD discs, as well as on special audio-  
only DTS CDs. You may use any LD, DVD or CD  
player equipped with a digital output to play  
DTS-encoded special audio-only CDs with the  
AVR, but DTS-LDs can be played on LD players  
and DTS-DVDs on DVD players only. All that is  
required is to connect the player’s digital output  
to either the Optical or Coaxial input on the  
seconds before the display returns to the normal  
surround mode indication.  
from a DVD to the DVD Audio inputs  
5
on  
the rear panel when you connect the source’s  
digital outputs).  
rear panel UV or front panel *Ó  
.
30 OPERATION  
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Operation  
the unit’s digital signal processor has no signal to  
lock onto, and is thus “unlocked.” You may see  
this message when a DVD is first started until the  
stream is playing and the processor determines  
which mode to apply; or any time the data  
stream is stopped or paused, such as when the  
menus of some discs are displayed or when the  
player is switching between the different sections  
of a disc. You may also see the message when a  
satellite receiver, cable set-top or HDTV tuner is in  
use if the digital audio is temporarily interrupted  
when channels are changed or when a cable box  
switches from a channel with a digital data  
stream to a channel with analog audio only. The  
UNLOCKmessage is normal, and does not  
indicate any problem with your receiver. Rather, it  
tells you that the incoming data has simply been  
paused or is not present for a variety of possible  
reasons.  
Speaker/Channel Indicators  
Surround Mode Types  
In addition to the Bitstream Indicators, the  
AVR features a set of unique channel-input  
indicators that tell you how many channels of  
digital information are being received and/or  
whether the digital signal is interrupted.  
(See Figure).  
For Dolby Digital and DTS sources, a three digit  
indication will appear, showing the number of  
channels present in the data. An example of this  
type of display is 3/2/.1.  
The first number indicates how many discrete  
front channel signals are present.  
• A 3 tells you that separate front left, center and  
front right signals are available. This will be dis-  
played for Dolby Digital 5.1 and DTS 5.1 pro-  
grams.  
• A 2 tells you that separate front left and right  
signals are available, but there is no discrete  
center channel signal. This will be displayed for  
Dolby Digital bit streams that have stereo pro-  
gram material.  
• A 1 tells you that there is only a mono channel  
available in the Dolby Digital bitstream.  
These indicators are the L/C/R/LFE/SL/SR/SBL/SBR  
letters that are inside the center boxes of the  
Speaker/Channel Input Indicators  
front panel Main Information Display  
When a standard analog stereo or matrix  
surround signal is in use, only the “Land “R”  
indicators will light, as analog signals have only  
left and right channels.  
When Dolby Digital 3/2/.1 or DTS 3/2/.1 signals  
are being played, the AVR will automatically  
switch to the proper surround mode, and no  
other processing may be selected. When a Dolby  
Digital signal with a 3/1/0 or 2/0/0 signal is  
detected you may select any of the Dolby sur-  
round modes.  
$
˜.  
in the  
The middle number indicates how many discrete  
surround channel signals are present.  
• A 2 tells you that separate surround left and  
right signals are available. This will be displayed  
for Dolby Digital 5.1 and DTS 5.1 programs.  
It is always a good idea to check the readout for  
the channel data to make certain that it matches  
the audio logo information shown on the back of  
a DVD package. In some cases you will see indi-  
cation for “2/0/0” even when the disc contains a  
full 5.1, or 3/2/.1 signal. When this happens,  
check the audio output settings for your DVD  
player or the audio menu selections for the spe-  
cific disc being played to make certain that the  
player is sending the correct signal to the AVR.  
• A 1 tells you that there is only a single, sur-  
round encoded surround channel. This will  
appear for Dolby Digital bit streams that have  
matrix encoding.  
Digital signals, however, may have one, two, five,  
six or seven separate channels, depending on the  
program material, the method of transmission  
and the way in which it was encoded. When a  
digital signal is playing, the letters in these  
indicators will light in response to the specific  
signal being received. It is important to note that  
although Dolby Digital, for example, is referred to  
as a “5.1” system, not all Dolby Digital DVDs or  
audio tracks selected on DVD or other Dolby  
Digital programs are encoded for 5.1. Thus, it is  
sometimes normal for a DVD with a Dolby Digital  
soundtrack to trigger only the “Land “R”  
indicators.  
• A 0 indicates that there is no surround channel  
information. This will be displayed for two-  
channel stereo programs.  
The last number indicates if there is a discrete  
Low Frequency Effects (LFE) channel. This is the  
“.1” in the common abbreviation of “5.1” sound  
and it is a special channel that contains only bass  
frequencies.  
PCM Playback Indications  
PCM is the abbreviation for Pulse Code  
Modulation, which is the type of digital signal  
used for standard CD playback, and other non-  
Dolby Digital and non-DTS digital sources such as  
Mini-Disc. When a PCM signal is detected, the  
• A .1 tells you that an LFE channel is present.  
This will be displayed for Dolby Digital 5.1 and  
DTS 5.1 programs, as available.  
NOTE: Many DVD discs are recorded with both  
“5.1” and “2.0” versions of the same sound-  
track. When playing a DVD, always be certain to  
check the type of material on the disc. Most discs  
show this information in the form of a listing or  
icon on the back of the disc jacket. When a disc  
does offer multiple soundtrack choices, you may  
have to make some adjustments to your DVD  
player (usually with the “Audio Select” button or  
in a menu screen on the disc) to send a full 5.1  
feed to the AVR or to select the appropriate  
audio track and thus language. It is also possible  
for the type of signal feed to change during the  
course of a DVD playback. In some cases the pre-  
views of special material will only be recorded in  
2.0 audio, while the main feature is available in  
5.1 audio. As long as your DVD player is set for  
6-channel output, the AVR will automatically  
sense changes to the bitstream and channel  
count and reflect them in these indicators.  
Main Information Display  
˜
will briefly  
• A 0 indicates that there is no LFE channel infor-  
mation available. However, even when there is  
no dedicated LFE channel, low frequency sound  
will be present at the subwoofer output when  
the speaker configuration is set to show the  
presence of subwoofer.  
show a message with the letters PCM, in addition  
to a readout of the sampling frequency of the  
digital signal.  
In most cases this will be 48KHZ, though in  
the case of specially mastered, high-resolution  
audio discs you will see a 96KHZindication.  
• The information in the right side of the display  
will tell you if the digital audio data contains a  
special flag signal that will automatically  
activate the appropriate 6.1 or 7.1 mode. This  
will be shown as EX-ON or EX-OFF for Dolby  
Digital bitstreams and ES-ON or ES-OFF for DTS  
bitstreams.  
The PCM48KHZindication will also appear  
when modes or inputs are changed for analog  
sources. In those cases the system is telling you  
the sampling frequency used internally at the  
output of the analog-to-digital converters that  
change the incoming signal from a VCR, tape  
deck, the tuner, or other ana-log source to digital.  
An UNLOCKmessage may appear in the  
Lower Display Line  
˜. This is your indication  
that the digital audio data stream has been inter-  
rupted or is no longer present. When that occurs,  
OPERATION 31  
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Operation  
Important Note: When a digital surround  
source (Dolby Digital, DTS) is played, the letters  
SBL/SBR for the Surround Back channels will  
appear only when a DTS ES DISCRETE 6.1 source  
is played. Then this surround mode will be indi-  
cated in the front display and on-screen display.  
With all other recordings the icons for the sur-  
round back speakers may light (when those  
speakers have been configured) to indicate that a  
signal will be fed to them (Matrix decoded with  
NEO:6, LOGIC 7 or 7 CH Stereo), but no letters  
inside will light as the unit will not receive an  
input signal for the surround back channels.  
• Although the AVR will decode virtually all DVD  
movies, CDs and HDTV sources, it is possible that  
some future digital sources may not be compatible  
with the AVR.  
from a CD player may be recorded on a CD-R or  
MiniDisc, but Dolby Digital or DTS signals may not.  
• To make an analog recording from a digital  
source is possible, but only from a PCM source  
(not Dolby Digital or DTS) and correctly only with  
"Surround Off" mode (with any Surround mode  
only the L/R front signals will be fed to the record  
outputs).  
• Note that not all digitally encoded programs  
and not all audio tracks on a DVD contain full  
5.1 or 6.1 channel audio. Consult the program  
guide that accompanies the DVD or laser disc to  
determine which type of audio has been record-  
ed on the disc. The AVR will automatically sense  
the type of digital surround encoding used,  
Output Level Adjustment  
With Source Signals  
indicate it in the Channel Input Indicators  
$
Normal output level adjustment for the  
and adjust to accommodate it.  
AVR is established using the test tone, as out-  
lined on page 23. In some cases, however, it may  
be desirable to adjust the output levels using  
program material such as a test disc, or a selec-  
tion you are familiar with. Additionally, the out-  
put level for the subwoofer and those for the  
Stereo and VMAx modes can only be adjusted  
using this procedure. Note that all adjustments  
made with any input will be effective with all  
inputs selected, just as it is the case with the  
adjustment using the test tone.  
The letters used by the Speaker/Channel Input  
• When a Dolby Digital or DTS source is playing,  
you normally may not be able to select some of  
the analog surround modes such as Dolby Pro  
Logic II, Dolby 3 Stereo, Hall, Theater, 5CH/7CH  
Stereo or Logic 7, except with specific Dolby  
Digital 2.0 recordings that can be played with  
the Pro Logic II modes too (see page 26).  
Indicators  
$
also flash to indicate when a bit-  
stream has been interrupted. This will happen  
when a digital input source is selected before the  
playback starts, or when a digital source such as  
a DVD is put into a Pause mode. The flashing  
indicators remind you that the playback has  
stopped due to the absence of a digital signal  
and not through any fault of the AVR. This is  
normal, and the digital playback will resume  
once the playback is started again.  
• When a digital source is playing, it is NOT pos-  
sible to make an analog recording using the  
Tape  
3
or Video 1 or Video 2 or W7 record  
To adjust the output levels using program materi-  
al, first select the surround mode for which you  
want to trim the speakers (see NOTE below), start  
your program material source and set the  
outputs, even if the source is connected to any  
digital input of the AVR only, as long as  
Night Mode  
A special feature of Dolby Digital is the Night  
mode, which enables Dolby Digital input sources  
to be played back with full digital intelligibilty  
while reducing the maximum peak level and  
lifting the low levels by 1/4 to 1/3. This prevents  
abruptly loud transitions from disturbing others  
without reducing the impact of the digital source.  
The Night mode is available only when the Dolby  
Digital mode is selected.  
"Surround Off" mode is selected (possible with a  
PCM source only). But the analog two channel  
signal, even of a Dolby Digital (not DTS) source,  
the ”Downmix” to Stereo or Dolby Surround, can  
be recorded by connecting its analog audio out-  
puts to the appropriate analog inputs (e.g. DVD)  
of the AVR. Additionally, the digital signals will  
be passed through to the Digital Audio  
reference volume for the front left and front right  
channels using the Volume Control  
d.  
Once the reference level has been set, press the  
Channel Select button and note that  
FRONTLLEVELwill appear in the Main  
Information Display . To change the level,  
first press the Set button  
the Selector buttons  
CÙ  
˜
Outputs  
A.  
F
or the  
@, and then use  
The Night mode may be engaged when a Dolby  
Digital DVD is playing by pressing the Night  
⁄ ¤  
⁄ ¤  
7
/
buttons  
Tape Recording  
D
to raise or lower the level. DO NOT use the  
Button  
B
on the remote. Next, press the  
/
In normal operation, the audio or video source  
selected for listening through the AVR is sent to  
the record outputs. This means that any program  
you are watching or listening to may be recorded  
simply by placing machines connected to the out-  
volume control, as this will alter the reference  
setting.  
buttons  
D
to select either the middle range or  
full compression versions of the Night mode. To  
turn the Night mode off, press the  
⁄ ¤  
/
buttons  
Once the change has been made, press the Set  
D
until the message in the lower third of the  
video display and the Main Information  
Display reads D-RANGEOFF.  
button  
tons  
F
@
and then press the Selector but-  
⁄ ¤  
7
or the  
/
buttons  
D
to select the  
puts for Tape Outputs  
3
or Video 1 or 2  
˜
next output channel location that you wish to  
adjust. To adjust the subwoofer level, press the  
⁄ ¤  
Outputs PRW7 in the record mode.  
The Night mode may also be selected to always  
be on as soon as the Dolby Digital mode is  
activated at either level of compression using the  
options in the DOLBYmenu. See page 23 for  
information on using the menus to set this  
option.  
When a digital audio recorder is connected to  
Selector buttons  
7
or the  
/
buttons  
D
any of the Digital Audio Outputs  
A
, you are  
until WOOFERLEVELappears in the Main  
Information Display or on-screen display  
(only available if the subwoofer is turned on).  
able to record the digital signal using a CD-R,  
MiniDisc or other digital recording system.  
Note that all digital signals will be passed  
through to both, coaxial and optical, digital  
outputs simultanously, no matter which kind of  
digital input was selected.  
˜
Press the Set button  
F
@
when the name of  
the desired channel appears in the Main  
Information Display and on-screen  
IMPORTANT NOTES ON DIGITAL PLAYBACK:  
• When the digital playback source is stopped, or  
in a pause, fast forward or chapter search mode,  
the digital audio data will momentarily stop, and  
the channel position letters inside the Speaker/  
˜
display, and follow the instructions shown above  
to adjust the level.  
NOTES:  
• The digital outputs are active only when a digital  
signal is present, and they do not convert an ana-  
log input to a digital signal, or change the format  
of the digital signal (e.g. Dolby Digital to PCM or  
vice versa, but coaxial digital signals are converted  
to optical signals and vice versa). In additon, the  
digital recorder must be compatible with the  
output signal. For example, the PCM digital output  
Channel Indicators  
$
will flash. This is nor-  
mal and does not indicate a problem with either  
the AVR or the source machine. The AVR will  
return to digital playback as soon as the data is  
available and when the machine is in a standard  
play mode.  
32 OPERATION  
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Operation  
Advanced Features  
Repeat the procedure as needed until all chan-  
nels requiring adjustment have been set. When  
all adjustments have been made and no further  
adjustments are made for five seconds, the  
AVR will return to normal operation.  
level for each channel and surround mode as you  
prefer, e.g. you may lower the center channel  
level when you find it to be too high or increase  
the level of the rears when you find it to be too  
low with specific surround modes.  
The AVR 235 is equipped with a number of ad-  
vanced features that add extra flexibility to the  
unit’s operation. While it is not necessary to use  
these features to operate the unit, they provide  
additional options that you may wish to use.  
If you wish to reset all the levels to their original  
If you are using a disc with noise test signals or  
an external signal generator as the source from  
which to trim the output levels, you may use the  
EzSet feature of the remote to guide you to the  
correct SPL level. To use the remote for this pur-  
pose, start the test tone from the source and  
press and quickly release the SPL Indicator  
Front-Panel-Display Fade  
⁄ ¤  
factory default of 0dB offset, press the  
Buttons  
/
D
so that the on-screen cursor is  
In normal operation, the front-panel displays and  
indicators remain on at full brightness, although  
you may also dim them or turn them off as  
shown on page 34. As an additional option, you  
may also set the AVR so that the displays are on  
whenever a button is pressed on the front panel  
or remote, but then fade out after a set period of  
time.  
next to the CHANNELRESETline and  
‹ ›  
/
press the  
Buttons Ea so that the  
word ON is highlighted. After the levels are  
reset, resume the procedure outlined above to  
reset the levels to the desired settings. When all  
⁄ ¤  
Select  
While the test tone is played, the Program/SPL  
Indicator will change color to indicate the  
e
to activate the sensor.  
adjustments are done, press the  
/
Buttons  
D
to move the on-screen © cursor so that it is  
next to BACKTOMASTERMENUand  
then press the Set Button if you wish to go  
2
level. When it is red, the level is too high; when it  
is orange, the level is too low. To set the refer-  
To set the front-panel displays to the Fade mode,  
F
press the OSD Button  
L
to bring the Master  
back to the main menu to make other adjust-  
ments. If you have no other adjustments to  
ence level, open the Volume Control  
d
until  
⁄ ¤  
Menu to the screen. Press the  
Button  
the ADVANCEDline, and press the Set  
Button to enter the ADVANCED  
SELECTmenu (Figure 11).  
/
Navigation  
the SPL Indicator´s LED lights green when the  
test signal is fed to the left front speaker. Then  
adjust the level of all other speakers, while they  
are receiving the test signal, until the LED lights  
green for all channels. After the output levels  
for all channels are aligned, press the SPL  
D
so that the © cursor is pointed to  
make, press the OSD Button  
L
to exit the  
menu system.  
F
NOTE: The output levels may be separately  
trimmed for each digital and analog surround  
mode. If you wish to have different trim levels for a  
specific mode, select that mode and then follow the  
instructions in the steps shown above.  
*
ADVANCED  
SELECT  
*
Indicator Select  
e
to turn the sensor and  
VFD  
VFD  
FADE  
:FULL  
DEFAULT:OFF  
VOL SET:)25dB  
TIME OUT: 5S  
TIME  
SURR  
TIME  
OUT:OFF  
indicator off.  
VOLUME  
DEFAULT  
The channel output may also be adjusted using  
the full-OSD on-screen menu system. First, set  
the volume to a comfortable listening level using  
With Stereo and Vmax modes the adjustment  
procedure described above is the only way to  
trim the output level, e.g. to match the Stereo or  
Vmax level with other modes.  
SEMI  
FULL  
OSD  
OSD  
OUT:20S  
MODE:ON  
DEFAULT  
BACK  
TO  
MASTER  
MENU  
the Volume Control  
OSD button to bring up the  
MASTERMENU(Figure 1). Press the  
Button four times until the on-screen ›  
cursor is next to the CHANNELADJUST  
line. Press the Set Button to activate the  
CHANNELADJUSTmenu (Figure 10).  
ıd. Then, press the  
L
¤
Figure 11  
Memory Backup  
D
With the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu on  
This product is equipped with a memory backup  
system that preserves tuner presets and system  
configuration information if the unit is turned off  
completely, accidentally unplugged or subjected  
to a power outage. This memory will last for  
approximately two weeks, after which time all  
information must be reentered.  
⁄ ¤  
your video display, press the  
Button  
/
Navigation  
F
D
so that the © cursor is pointed to  
the VFDFADETIMEOUTline. Next, press  
‹ ›  
/
the  
Navigation Button Ea so that  
*
CHANNEL  
ADJUST  
*
the amount of time that you wish the displays to  
fade out after a button is pressed is shown.  
FL  
:0  
:0  
:0  
:0  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
SBR :0  
SBL :0  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
CEN  
FR  
SL  
:0  
Once this time is set and the unit returned to nor-  
mal operation, the displays will remain on for the  
time period selected whenever a button is  
pressed on the front panel or remote. After that  
time they will gradually fade out, with the excep-  
tion of the lighting surrounding the Standby/On  
SR  
SUB :0  
CHANNEL  
RESET  
:OFF  
TEST  
TEST  
BACK  
TONE  
TONE  
SEQ  
:MANUAL  
:OFF  
TO  
AUDIO  
SETUP  
Figure 10  
Switch  
3, which remains on to remind you that  
When the menu appears, the internal test tone  
will be turned off. This will allow you to use your  
external test disc or other source material as the  
⁄ ¤  
the AVR is turned on. Note that if the displays  
have been turned completely off using the Dim  
Button, as shown on page 34, the Fade function  
will not operate.  
test signal. Then, use the  
/
Buttons  
D
to  
select the channels to be adjusted. At each  
If you wish to make adjustments to other items  
on the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu, press  
⁄ ¤  
‹ ›  
/
channel position use the  
Buttons Ea  
to change the output level.  
the  
/
Navigation Button  
D
to place the  
Remember, when you are using a disc with test  
signal (e.g. pink noise) or an external signal  
generator as the source, the goal is to have the  
output level at each channel be equal when  
heard at the listening position, with any surround  
mode selected. When your test source is a nor-  
mal disc with music signals, you may adjust the  
© cursor next to the desired item, or place the  
© cursor next to the BACKTOMASTER  
MENUline and press the Set Button  
make an adjustment to another menu. If you  
have completed all adjustments, press the OSD  
F
to  
Button  
L
to exit the menu system.  
OPERATION 33  
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Advanced Features  
At the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu make  
certain that the on-screen © cursor is next to  
the VOLUMEDEFAULTline by pressing  
⁄ ¤  
Button  
next to the ADVANCEDline. Press the Set  
Button to enter the ADVANCED  
D, until the on-screen © cursor is  
Display Brightness  
The AVR’s front panel Main Information  
F
Display  
˜
is set at a default brightness level  
the  
/
buttons  
D
as needed. Next, press  
SELECTmenu.  
that is sufficient for viewing in a normally lit  
room. However, in some home theater installa-  
tions, you may wish to occasionally lower the  
brightness of the display, or turn it off completely.  
the button  
a
so that the word ONis  
At the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu make  
certain that the on-screen © cursor is next to  
⁄ ¤  
¤
shown in the video display. Next, press the  
button  
D
once so that the on-screen cursor  
the SEMIOSDline by pressing the  
/
but-  
is next to the DEFAULTVOLSETline. To  
tons  
a
video display.  
D
as needed. Next, press the button  
To change the display brightness setting for a  
specific listening session, you will need to make  
an adjustment in the ADVANCEDSELECT  
menu. To start the adjustment, press the OSD  
‹ ›  
/
set the desired turn-on volume, press the  
so that the word OFFis shown in the  
buttons Ea or hold them pressed until the  
desired volume level is shown on the  
DEFAULTVOLSETline. Note that this  
setting may NOT be made with the regular vol-  
ume controls.  
Note that this setting is temporary and will  
button  
L
to bring the MASTERMENUto  
remain active only until it is changed or until the  
AVR is turned off. Once the unit is turned off, the  
semi-OSD displays will remain activated, even if  
they were switched off for the previous listening  
session.  
the screen. Press the Button  
D, until the  
on-screen © cursor is next to the  
ADVANCEDline. Press the Set Button  
enter the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu  
NOTE: Since the setting for the turn-on volume  
cannot be heard while the setting is being made,  
you may wish to determine the setting before  
making the adjustment. To do this, listen to any  
source and adjust the volume to the desired  
F
to  
(Figure 11).  
To change the length of time that the semi-OSD  
displays remain on the screen, go to the  
ADVANCEDSELECTMenu as outlined  
⁄ ¤  
To change the brightness setting, at the  
ADVANCEDSELECTmenu, make  
certain that the on-screen © cursor is next to  
level using the regular volume controls  
d.  
earlier, and press the  
/
buttons  
D
as need-  
When the desired volume level to be used at  
turn-on is reached, make a note of the setting as  
it appears in the lower third of the video screen  
the VFDline, and press the Button  
a
ed, until the on-screen © cursor is next to the  
SEMI-OSDTIMEOUTline. Next, press  
‹›  
until the desired brightness level is highlighted  
in the video display. When FULLis shown, the  
display is at its normal brightness. When HALF  
is shown, the display is at half the normal  
brightness level. When OFFis shown, all of the  
indicators in the Main Information Display  
the  
/
Buttons Ea until the desired time  
or in the Main Information Display  
˜.  
in seconds is displayed. Note that unlike most of  
the other options in this menu, this is a perma-  
nent setting change, and the time-out entry will  
remain in effect until it is changed, even when  
the unit is turned off.  
A typical volume level will appear as a negative  
number such as -25dB. When making the  
‹ ›  
adjustment, use the  
enter this setting.  
/
buttons Ea to  
˜
will go dark.  
The brightness of the front-panel display may  
also be adjusted by pressing the Dim Button  
Unlike some of the other adjustments in this  
menu, the turn-on volume default will remain in  
effect even when the unit is turned off  
completely, unless it is changed or turned off in  
this menu.  
If you wish to make other adjustments in the  
menu, press the  
screen © cursor is next to the desired setting or  
the BACKTOMASTERMENUline and  
press the Set button  
⁄ ¤  
/
Buttons  
D
until the on-  
g
, as described on page 11.  
If you wish to make other adjustments in the  
⁄ ¤  
/
menu, press the  
Buttons  
D
until the on-  
F. If you have no other  
screen © cursor is next to the desired setting or  
the BACKTOMASTERMENUline and  
If you wish to make other adjustments in the  
adjustments to make, press the OSD Button  
to exit the menu system.  
L
⁄ ¤  
/
menu, press the  
Buttons  
D
until the on-  
press the Set button  
F. If you have no other  
screen © cursor is next to the desired setting or  
the BACKTOMASTERMENUline and  
adjustments to make, press the OSD Button  
to exit the menu system.  
L
Full-OSD Time Out Adjustment  
press the Set button  
F. If you have no other  
The FULLOSDmenu system is used to  
Once the desired brightness level is selected, it  
will remain in effect until it is changed again or  
until the unit is turned off.  
adjustments to make, press the OSD Button  
L
simplify the setup and adjustment of the AVR  
using a series of on-screen menus. The factory  
default setting for these menus leaves them on  
the screen for 20 seconds after a period of inac-  
tivity before they disappear from the screen or  
Time Out. This Time Out is a safety measure to  
prevent the menu text from burning into the  
CRTs in your monitor or projector, which might  
happen if they were left on indefinitely. However,  
some viewers may prefer a slightly longer or  
shorter period before the Time Out display.  
to exit the menu system.  
Semi-OSD Settings  
Turn On Volume Level  
The semi-OSD system places one line messages  
at the lower third of the video display screen  
whenever the Volume, Input Source, Surround  
mode or tuner frequency of any of the configura-  
tion settings are changed. The semi-OSD system  
is helpful in that enables you to have feedback  
on any control changes or remote commands  
using the video display when it is difficult to  
view the front-panel displays. However, you may  
occasionally prefer to turn these displays off for  
a particular listening session. You may also want  
to adjust the length of time the displays remain  
on the screen. Both of those options are possible  
with the AVR.  
As is the case with most audio/video receivers,  
when the AVR is turned on, it will always return  
to the volume setting in effect when the unit  
was turned off. However, you may prefer to  
always have the AVR turn on at a specific set-  
ting, regardless of what was last in use when  
the unit was turned off. To change the default  
condition so that the same volume level is  
always used at turn-on, you will need to make  
an adjustment in the ADVANCEDSELECT  
menu. To start the adjustment, press the OSD  
To change the Full-OSD Time Out, you will need  
to make an adjustment in the ADVANCED  
SELECTmenu (Figure 11). To start the  
adjustment, press the OSD button  
L
to bring  
the MASTERMENUto the screen. Press the  
button  
L
to bring the MASTERMENU  
button  
next to the ADVANCEDline. Press the Set  
Button to enter the ADVANCED  
D, until the on-screen © cursor is  
(Figure 1) to the screen. Press the button  
D
, until the on-screen © cursor is next to the  
F
ADVANCEDline. Press the Set button to  
enter the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu  
(Figure 11).  
F
To turn off the semi-OSD system, you will need  
to make an adjustment in the ADVANCED  
SELECTmenu (Figure 11). To start the  
SELECTmenu (Figure 11).  
At the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu make  
certain that the on-screen © cursor is next to  
the FULLOSDTIMEOUTline by pressing  
adjustment, press the OSD button  
L
to bring  
the MASTERMENUto the screen. Press the  
34 INTRODUCTION / ADVANCED FEATURES  
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Tuner Operation  
⁄ ¤  
/
the  
/
Buttons  
D
as needed. Next, press the  
4. Stations may also be tuned directly by press-  
ing the Direct button , and then pressing  
the Numeric Keys that correspond to the  
station’s frequency. Note that for entering num-  
bers higher than 100 you need to enter only the  
"1" rather than "10", the first "0" will be  
added automatically. The desired station will  
automatically be tuned after the latest number is  
entered. If you press an incorrect button while  
entering a direct frequency, press the Clear  
Basic Tuner Operation  
‹ ›  
buttons Ea until the desired time is  
J
H
The AVR 235’s tuner is capable of tuning AM, FM  
and FM Stereo broadcast stations and receiving  
RDS data. Stations may be tuned manually, or  
they may be stored as favorite station presets and  
recalled from a 30 position memory.  
displayed in seconds. Note that unlike most of  
the other options in this menu, this is a perma-  
nent setting change, and the time-out entry will  
remain in effect until it is changed, even when  
the unit is turned off.  
Station Selection  
If you wish to make other adjustments in the  
menu, press the  
on-screen © cursor is next to the desired setting  
or the BACKTOMASTERMENUline and  
press the Set button  
⁄ ¤  
/
Buttons  
D
until the  
1. Press the AM/FM Tuner Select button  
6
on the remote to select the tuner as an input.  
The tuner may be selected from the front panel  
by either pressing the Input Source Selector  
button  
X
to start over.  
F. If you have no other  
NOTE: When the FM reception of a stereo  
station is weak, audio quality will be increased  
by switching to Mono mode by pressing the  
adjustments to make, press the OSD Button  
to exit the menu system.  
L
%
until the tuner is active or by pressing the  
Tuner Band Selector at any time.  
!
Tuner Mode button  
ing the Band Selector  
that MANUALappears momentarily in the  
I
on the remote or hold-  
2. Press the AM/FM Tuner Select button  
6
Default Surround Mode  
!
on the front panel so  
or Tuner Band Selector again to switch  
!
In normal operation, when the AVR senses a  
between AM and FM so that the desired  
frequency band is selected.  
Main Information Display  
˜
and then goes  
Dolby Digital or DTS digital audio data stream, it  
will automatically switch the appropriate default  
surround mode, with the AVR responding to the  
data flags that are encoded on the DVD disc or  
in the digital video broadcast. In most cases, this  
is the correct mode, but you may have a particu-  
lar preference for the mode you wish to hear  
when Dolby Digital or DTS is present. The AVR  
allows you to set the unit so that it will either  
respond to the default or switch to your desired  
mode.  
out.  
3. Press the Tuner Mode button  
remote or hold the Band Selector  
front panel pressed for 3 seconds to select  
manual or automatic tuning.  
I
on the  
on the  
Preset Tuning  
!
Using the remote, up to 30 stations may be  
stored in the AVR’s memory for easy recall using  
the front panel controls or the remote.  
When the button is pressed so that AUTO  
appears in the Main Information Display  
each press of the Tuning Selectors  
To enter a station into the memory, first tune the  
station using the steps outlined above. Then:  
˜
8
J
will  
1. Press the Memory button  
Y
on the  
put the tuner in a scan mode that seeks the next  
higher or lower frequency station with accept-  
able signal strength. An AUTOSTTUNED  
indication will momentarily appear when the sta-  
tion stops at a stereo FM station, and an AUTO  
TUNEDindication will momentarily appear  
when an AM or monaural FM station is tuned.  
Press the Tuning buttons again to scan to the  
next receivable station.  
remote. Note that two underscore lines will  
appear in the Main Information Display  
˜.  
If you wish to leave the default so that the mode  
choice encoded in the disc is always used, no  
further action is needed. Simply leave the setting  
at the factory default of ON.  
2. Within five seconds, press the Numeric  
Keys  
H
corresponding to the location where  
you wish to store this station’s frequency. Once  
entered, the preset number will appear in the  
To set the unit so that it responds to the last sur-  
round mode used when a Dolby Digital or DTS  
⁄ ¤  
Main Information Display  
˜.  
source is playing, press the  
/
Buttons  
D
3. Repeat the process after tuning any additional  
stations to be preset.  
so that the © cursor is pointing to the  
When the button is pressed so that MANUAL  
appears in the Main Information Display  
each tap of the Selector will increased or  
DEFAULTSURRMODEline. Press the  
˜
‹ ›  
/
Buttons Ea so that OFFappears,  
Recalling Preset Stations  
and the setting will change. The unit will now  
use the last mode, not the disc’s default for the  
two digitally encoded data streams.  
• To manually select a station previously entered  
in the preset memory, press the Numeric Keys  
decrease the frequency by one increment. When  
the tuner receives a strong enough signal for  
adequate reception, MANAULTUNEDwill  
H
that correspond to the desired station’s  
memory location.  
appear in the Main Information Display  
˜.  
This setting does not apply to standard PCM dig-  
ital inputs or to analog sources. In those cases,  
the unit will always apply the surround or pro-  
cessing mode that was last used for that input.  
• To manually tune through the list of stored  
preset stations one by one, press the Preset  
Stations Selector buttons  
#
W
on the  
front panel or remote.  
If you wish to make other adjustments, press the  
⁄ ¤  
/
Buttons  
D
until the on-screen © cursor  
is next to the desired setting or the RETURN  
TOMASTERMENUline and press the Set  
Button  
F. If you have no other adjustments to  
make, press the OSD Button  
L
to exit the  
menu system.  
TUNER OPERATION 35  
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Tuner Operation  
Some RDS stations may not include some of  
these additional features. If the data required  
for the selected mode is not being transmitted,  
COUNTRY: Country Music  
NATIONAL: National Music  
OLDIES: Oldies Music  
RDS Operation  
The AVR 235 is equipped with RDS (Radio Data  
System), which brings a wide range of informa-  
tion to FM radio. Now in use in many countries,  
RDS is a system for transmitting station call signs  
or network information, a description of station  
program type, text messages about the station or  
specifics of a musical selection, and the correct  
time.  
the Main Information Display  
˜
will show  
a NOTYPE, NOTEXTor NOTIME  
message after the individual time out.  
FOLK M: Folk Music  
In any FM mode the RDS function requires a  
strong enough signal for proper operation.  
DOCUMENT: Documentary Programs  
TEST: Emergency Test  
Program Search (PTY)  
An important feature of RDS is its capability of  
encoding broadcasts with Program Type (PTY)  
codes that indicate the type of material being  
broadcast. The following list shows the  
abbreviations used to indicate each PTY, along  
with an explanation of the PTY:  
As more FM stations become equipped with RDS  
capabilities, the AVR will serve as an easy-to-use  
center for both information and entertainment.  
This section will help you take maximum advan-  
tage of the RDS system.  
ALARM: Emergency Broadcast Information  
You may search for a specific Program Type (PTY)  
by following these steps:  
1. Press the RDS button  
current PTY is shown in the Main Information  
Display  
^V  
until the  
RDS Tuning  
• (RDS ONLY)  
When an FM station is tuned in and it contains  
RDS data, the AVR will automatically display the  
station’s call sign or other program service in the  
˜
.
• (TRAFFIC)  
2. While the PTY is shown, press the Preset  
Up/Down button or hold them pressed  
#W  
Main Information Display  
˜.  
NEWS: News  
to scroll through the list of available PTY types,  
as shown above starting with the PTY currently  
received. To simply search for the next station  
transmitting any RDS data, use the Preset  
RDS Display Options  
AFFAIRS: Current Affairs  
INFO: Infomation  
The RDS system is capable of transmitting a  
wide variety of information in addition to the  
initial station call sign that appears when a  
station is first tuned. In normal RDS operation  
the display will indicate the station name,  
broadcast network or call letters. Pressing the  
Up/Down button  
#W  
until RDSONLY  
SPORT: Sports  
appears in the display.  
EDUCATE: Educational  
DRAMA: Drama  
3. Press any of the Tuning Up/Down buttons  
, the tuner begins to scan the FM band  
)K  
RDS button  
^V  
enables you to cycle  
upwards or downwards for the first station that  
has RDS data that matches the desired  
selection, and acceptable signal strength for  
quality reception.  
through the various data types in the following  
sequence:  
CULTURE: Culture  
SCIENCE: Sciencek  
• The station’s call letters (with some private  
stations other information too).  
4. The tuner will make up to one complete scan  
of the entire FM band for the next station that  
matches the desired PTY type and has accept-  
able reception quality. If no such station is  
found, the display will read NONEfor some  
seconds and the tuner will return to the last FM  
station in use before the search.  
VARIED: Varied Speech Programs  
POPM: Popular Music  
• The station’s frequency (FREQ).  
• The Program Type (PTY) as shown in the list  
below.  
ROCKM: Rock Music  
NOTE: Many stations do not transmit a specific  
PTY. The display will show NONE, when such a  
station is selected and PTY is active.  
M.O.R.M.: Middle-of-the-Road Music  
LIGHTM: Classical Music  
CLASSICS: Serious Classical Music  
OTHERM: Other Music  
NOTE: Some stations transmit constant traffic  
information. These stations can be found by  
selecting TRAFFIC, the option in front of  
NEWSin the list. The AVR will find the next  
appropriate station, even if it is not broadcasting  
traffic information when the search is made.  
• A “text” message (Radiotext, RT) containing  
special information from the broadcast station.  
Note that this message may scroll across the  
display to permit messages longer than the eight  
positions in the display. Depending on signal  
quality, it may take up to 30 seconds for the text  
message to appear; in that time, the word  
TEXTwill flash in the Information Display  
when RT is selected.  
WEATHER: Weather Information  
FINANCE: Financial Programs  
CHILDREN: Children’s Programs  
SOCIAL A: Social Affairs Programs  
RELIGION: Religious Broadcasts  
PHONE IN: Phone-In Programs  
TRAVEL: Travel and Touring  
LEISURE: Leisure and Hobby  
JAZZ: Jazz Music  
• The current time of day (CT). Note that it may  
take up to two minutes for the time to appear,  
in that time the word TIMEwill flash in the  
information display when CT is selected. Please  
note that the accuracy of the time data is  
dependent on the radio station, not the AVR.  
36 TUNER OPERATION  
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Programming the Remote  
The AVR 235 is equipped with a powerful remote  
control that will control not only the receiver’s  
functions, but also most popular brands of audio  
and video equipment, including CD players, TV  
sets, cable boxes, VCRs, satellite receivers and  
other home-theater equipment. Once the AVR’s  
remote is programmed with the codes for the  
products you own, it is possible to eliminate most  
other remotes and replace them with the conven-  
ience of a single universal remote control.  
a. Enter the first three-digit code number using  
the Numeric buttons and press the Input  
Selector again. Press the remote button  
to be programmed turns off,immediately release  
the buttonD. Note that it may take one  
minute or more until the right code is found and  
the unit turns off.  
H
4
of any transport function remotable with the  
unit, e.g. Pause or Play  
P. If the unit  
4. When the button was not released in time  
being programmed starts that function, the  
correct code has been entered.  
after the unit turned off, the proper code will be  
”overrun”. That’s why a function test should be  
made: Turn the unit on again and, while the  
b. If the unit does not start the function whose  
button was pressed, repeat steps 3 and 5a  
above with the next three-digit code number  
listed in the setup code table for that brand  
and product type, until the unit reacts properly  
on the transport function transmitted.  
Input Selector  
button  
4
still lights red, press the  
¤
D
once, than the button  
D
once  
too. When the unit turns off, the right code was  
found, when not, the code was ”overrun. To re-  
Programming the Remote  
with Codes  
find the correct, while the Input Selector  
still lights red, press (not hold pressed) the  
4
¤
As shipped from the factory, the remote is fully  
programmed for all AVR functions, as well as those  
of most Harman Kardon CD changers, DVD players,  
CD players and cassette decks. In addition, by fol-  
lowing one of the methods below, you may pro-  
gram the remote to operate a wide range of  
devices from other manufacturers.  
6. Try all of the functions on the remote to make  
certain that the product operates properly. Keep  
in mind that many manufacturers use a number  
of different combinations of codes, so it is a good  
idea to make certain that not only does the  
Power control work, but that the volume, channel  
and transport controls work as they should. If  
functions do not work properly, you may need to  
use a different remote code.  
button  
D
repeatedly to step backwards  
through the codes available and observe the  
reaction of the unit at each press. As soon as the  
unit turns off the correct code is found.  
5. Press the Input Selector  
4
again, and note  
that the red light will flash three times before  
going dark to confirm the entry.  
Direct Code Entry  
This method is the easiest way to program your  
remote to work with different products.  
6. Try all of the functions on the remote to make  
certain that the product operates. Keep in mind  
that many manufacturers use a number of differ-  
ent combinations of codes, and it is a good idea  
to make certain that not only the Power control  
works, but the volume, channel and transport  
controls, as appropriate. If all functions do not  
work properly, you may need to Auto-Search for a  
different code, or enter a code via the Direct Code  
Entry method.  
7. If the unit does not react to any code entered,  
if the code for your product does not appear in  
the tables in the separate setup-code guide, or if  
not all functions operate properly, try programm-  
ing the remote with the Auto Search Method.  
1. Use the tables in the separate setup-code  
guide to determine the three-digit code or codes  
that match both the product type (e.g., VCR, TV),  
and the specific brand name. If there is more than  
one number for a brand, make note of the differ-  
ent choices.  
Note on Using the AVR remote with a  
Harman Kardon CD Recorder.  
As shipped from the factory. the remote is  
programmed for controlling Harman Kardon CD  
players. It can also control most functions of the  
Harman Kardon CD-Recorders (see function list  
on page 40) too after the code ”002” is entered  
2. Turn on the unit you wish to program into the  
AVR remote.  
Code Readout  
3. Press and hold both the Input Selector  
for the type of product to be entered (e.g., VCR,  
TV) and the Mute button at the same  
time. When the Program/SPL Indicator  
4
When the code has been entered using the Auto  
Search method, it is always a good idea to find  
out the exact code so that it may be easily reen-  
tered if necessary. You may also read the codes to  
verify which device has been programmed to a  
specific Control Selector button.  
c
on the CD Selector button  
4
as described  
2
above. For returning to the CD player control  
commands the code ”001” must be entered.  
turns amber and begins flashing, release the  
buttons. It is important that you begin the next  
step within 20 seconds.  
Auto-Search Method  
If the unit you wish to include in the AVR’s  
remote is not listed in the code tables in the sep-  
arate setup-code guide or if the code does not  
seem to operate properly, you may wish to pro-  
gram the correct code using the Auto Search  
method that follows. Note that the Auto Search  
method works only with units whose Power func-  
tions can be remoted:  
1. Press and hold both the Input Selector  
for the device you wish to find the code for and  
the Mute button at the same time. Note  
that the Program/SPL Indicator will  
initally turn amber and begin flashing. Release  
the buttons and begin the next step within  
20 seconds.  
4
4. If the unit you wish to program into the  
AVR remote has a remotable Power on/off func-  
tion, follow these steps:  
c
2
a. Point the AVR’s remote towards the unit to be  
programmed, and enter the first three-digit code  
number using the Numeric buttons  
H. If the  
unit being programmed turns off, the correct  
code has been entered. Press the Input  
2. Press the Set button  
F. The Program/SPL  
1. Turn on the product that you wish to include in  
the AVR remote.  
Indicator will then blink green in a  
2
Selector  
4
again, and note that the red light  
sequence that corresponds to the three-digit  
code, with a one-second pause between each  
digit. Count the number of blinks between each  
pause to determine the digit of the code. One  
blink is the number 1, two blinks is the number 2,  
and so forth. Note that a rapid sequence of three  
blinks is used to indicate a “0.”  
under the Input Selector will flash three times  
before going dark to confirm the entry.  
2. Press and hold both the Input Selector  
for the type of product to be entered (e.g., VCR,  
TV) and the Mute button at the same  
time. When the Program/SPL Indicator  
4
b. If the product to be programmed does NOT  
turn off, continue to enter the three-digit code  
numbers until the equipment turns off. At this  
point, the correct code has been entered. Press  
c
2
turns amber and begins flashing, release the  
buttons. It is important that you begin the next  
step within 20 seconds.  
the Input Selector  
4
again and note that  
Example: One blink, followed by a one-second  
pause, followed by six blinks, followed by a one-  
second pause, followed by four blinks indicates  
that the code has been set to 164.  
the red light under the Input Selector will  
flash three times before going dark to confirm  
the entry.  
3. To find out if the code for your unit is pre-pro-  
grammed, point the AVR remote towards the unit  
to be programmed, and press and hold the but-  
5. If the Power function of the unit to be pro-  
grammed cannot be remoted, follow these steps  
(max. 20 seconds after step 3 above, or else step  
3 must be repeated first):  
ton  
the remote’s built-in data base, with each flash of  
the red light under the Input Selector indi-  
cating that a code has been sent. When the device  
D. This will send out a series of codes from  
For future reference enter the Setup Codes for the  
equipment in your system here:  
4
PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE 37  
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Programming the Remote  
DVD ____________ CD ________________  
VID1/VCR ________ VID2/TV __________  
VID3/CBL/SAT ______________________  
VID4 ______________________________  
TAPE ______________________________  
Macro Programming  
• Press the Mute  
Power On Command.  
• Press the VID 3 Input Selector button  
to indicate the next command is for “Sat-  
Receiver”.  
c
button to store the TV  
the Function List and then look in the column for  
the device you are controlling. For example, but-  
ton number 46 is the”Direct” button for the  
AVR, but it is the “Favorite” button for many  
cable television boxes and satellite receivers.  
Button number 32 is the Delay button for the  
AVR, but the Open/Close button for CD players.  
4
• Press the Mute  
c
button to store the Sat-  
Receiver Power On command.  
• Press the Sleep/Channel Up button  
complete the process and store the macro  
sequence.  
9
to  
Note that the numbers used to describe the  
button functions above and on page 40 for the  
purposes of describing how a button operates are  
a different set of numbers than those used in the  
rest of this manual to describe the button func-  
tions for the AVR.  
After following these steps, each time you press  
the Macro 1 button , the remote will send  
all Power On commands.  
Macros enable you to easily repeat frequently  
used combinations of commands with the press of  
a single button on the AVR’s remote control. Once  
programmed, a macro will send out up to 19 dif-  
ferent remote codes in a pre-determined sequen-  
tial order enabling you to automate the process of  
turning on your system, changing devices, or other  
common tasks. The AVR’s remote can store up to  
five separate macro command sequences, one  
that is associated with the Power On button  
U
Erasing Macro Commands  
Notes on Using the AVR  
Remote With Other Devices.  
To remove the commands that have been pro-  
grammed into one of the Macro buttons, follow  
these steps:  
• Manufacturers may use different code sets for  
the same product category. For that reason, it is  
important that you check to see if the code set  
you have entered operates as many controls as  
possible. If it appears that only a few functions  
operate, check to see if another code set will  
work with more buttons.  
1. Press the Mute button  
button that contains the commands you wish  
to erase.  
c
and the Macro  
U
3
, and four more that are accessed by pressing  
the Macro buttons  
U
.
2. Note that the Program/SPL Indicator  
will flash amber, and the red LED under the Input  
Selector 45 last used will turn on.  
2
1. To start programming a macro, press the Mute  
button and the Macro button to be  
programmed or the Power-On button at the  
• Depending on the brand and product type used  
the functions listed in the Function List tables  
may not correspond with the function the unit  
reacts on the command. In these cases it’s a good  
idea to edit the reaction of the unit into the cor-  
responding line of the table or to set up a sepa-  
rate list.  
c
U
3
3. Within ten seconds, press the Surround  
Mode Selector/Channel Down button  
same time. Note that the latest selected Input  
Selector will light red, and the Program/SPL  
A.  
4. The red LED under the Selector will go out,  
and the Program/SPL Indicator will turn  
green and flash three times before it goes out.  
Indicator  
2
will flash amber.  
2
2. Enter the steps for the macro sequence by  
pressing the button for the actual command step.  
Although the macro may contain up to 19 steps,  
each button press, including those used to  
• When a button is pressed on the AVR remote, the  
red light under the Input Selector 45 for  
the product being operated should flash briefly. If  
the Device Control Selector flashes for some but  
not all buttons for a particular product, it does  
NOT indicate a problem with the remote, but  
rather that no function is programmed for the  
button being pushed.  
5. When the Program/SPL Indicator  
out, the Macro has been erased.  
2
goes  
change devices, counts as a step. The Program/  
Programmed Device Functions  
SPL Indicator  
2
will flash green twice to con-  
firm each button press as you enter commands.  
Once the AVR’s remote has been programmed for  
the codes of other devices, press the appropriate  
NOTE: While entering commands for Power On of  
any device during a macro sequence, press the  
Input Selector  
4
to change the remote from  
control over the AVR to the additional product.  
When you press any of these buttons, it will briefly  
flash in red to indicate that you have changed the  
device being controlled.  
Mute button  
c. DO NOT press the Power ON  
Volume Punch-Through  
button  
3
.
• Remember to press the appropriate Input  
Selector button before functions are  
changed to another device. This is also needed for  
the AVR Selector button itself, as long as  
it’s not lit red and AVR functions shall be  
programmed.  
The AVR’s remote may be programmed to operate  
4
the Volume Control  
d
and the Mute  
c
When operating a device other than the AVR, the  
controls may not correspond exactly to the func-  
tion printed on the remote or button. Some com-  
mands, such as the volume control, are the same  
as they are with the AVR. Other buttons will  
change their function so that they correspond to a  
secondary label on the remote. For example, the  
Sleep and Surround mode selector buttons also  
function as the Channel Up and Channel Down  
buttons when operating most TV sets, VCRs or  
Sat-Receivers.  
from either the TV or the AVR in conjunction with  
any of the devices controlled by the remote. For  
example, since the AVR will likely be used as the  
sound system for TV viewing, you may wish to  
have the AVR’s volume activated although the  
remote is set to run the TV. Either the AVR or TV  
volume control may be associated with any of the  
remote´s devices.  
5
3. When all the steps have been entered, press  
the Sleep button  
The red light under the Input Selector 45  
will blink and then turn off and the Program/  
SPL Indicator  
firm the macro to be programmed.  
9
to enter the commands.  
To program the remote for Volume Punch-  
Through, follow these steps:  
2
will flash green twice to con-  
1. Press the Input Selector  
wish to have associated with the volume control  
and the Mute button at the same time until  
the red light illuminates under the Input Selector  
4
for the unit you  
Example: To program the Macro 1  
so that it turns on the AVR, TV and a Sat-Receiver,  
follow these steps:  
U
button  
For some products, however, the function of a  
particular button does not follow the command  
printed on the remote. In order to see which func-  
tion a button controls, consult the Function List  
tables printed on page 44. To use those tables,  
first check the type of device being controlled  
(e.g., TV, VCR). Next, look at the remote control  
diagram on page 40. Note that each button has a  
number on it.  
c
• Press the Macro 1 button  
U
and Mute  
c
4
and note that the Program/SPL Indicator  
buttons at the same time and then release them.  
• Note that the Program/SPL Indicator will  
flash amber.  
• Press the AVR Selector  
• Press the Mute button to store the AVR’s  
power on command.  
• Press the VID 2 Input Selector button  
2
will flash amber.  
2. Press the Volume Up button  
d
and note  
will stop  
5
.
that.the Program/SPL Indicator  
flashing and stay amber.  
2
c
3. Press either the AVR Selector  
Input Selector 4, depending on which  
5
or the  
To find out what function a particular button has  
for a specific device, find the button number on  
4
to  
indicate the next command is for “TV”.  
38 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE  
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Programming the Remote  
system’s volume control you wish to have attached  
for the punch-through mode. The Program/SPL  
by the remote. For example, while using and con-  
trolling the TV, you may wish to start or stop your  
VCR or DVD without having to change the device  
selected by the AVR or the remote. To program the  
remote for Transport Control Punch-Through, fol-  
low these steps:  
4. Press the same Input Selector  
4
pressed in  
Step 1 once again to store the selection. The red  
LED under the re-assigned Input Selector will flash  
three times and then go out.  
Indicator  
2
will blink green three times and  
then go out to confirm the data entry.  
Example: To use the TAPE  
ate a second VCR, first press the TAPE Input  
Selector and the Mute button at the  
same time until the red light glows under the  
TAPE button. Press the VCR button, fol-  
4
button to oper-  
Example: To have the AVR’s volume control acti-  
vated even though the remote is set to control  
the TV, first press the Video/TV Input Selector  
1. Press the Input Selector  
you wish to have the channel control associated  
with and the Mute button at the same time  
until the red light illuminates, under the Input  
Selector and the Program/SPL Indicator  
flashes amber.  
2. Press the Play button  
Indicator will stop flashing and stay amber.  
3. Press and release the AVR or Input  
Selector button for the device that will be  
used to change the channels. The Program/SPL  
Indicator will blink green three times and  
4
for the device  
4
c
4
and the Mute button  
Next, press the Volume Up button  
by the AVR Input Selector  
c
at the same time.  
c
4
4
d
, followed  
lowed by the three-digit code for the specific  
model you wish to control. Finally, press the TAPE  
5
.
4
NOTE: Should you wish to return the remote to  
the original configuration after entering a Volume  
Punch-Through, you will need to repeat the steps  
shown above. However, press the same Input  
Selector in steps one and three.  
2
4
button again.  
Important Note: Only those Input Selector  
buttons can be reassigned that replace  
P
. The Program/SPL  
2
4
other buttons for devices of the same kind. So the  
bottons for DVD, CD, TAPE and VCR (devices with  
transport functions) can replace one another as  
the Selectors for TV, CBL/SAT, and  
5
4
Channel Control Punch-Through  
2
VID 4.  
then go out to confirm the data entry.  
The AVR’s remote may be programmed to operate  
so that the channel control function, performed  
To remove the Reassign function and return the  
remote to its original configuration, repeat steps  
1, 3 and 4 above (not 2), however, press the  
Example: To control the transport of a CD player  
while the remote is set to control the TV, press the  
with the Sleep  
9
and Surround  
A
buttons,  
for either the TV, cable or satellite receiver used in  
your system may be used in conjunction with one  
of the other devices controlled by the remote. For  
example, while using and controlling the VCR,  
you may wish to change channels on a cable box  
or satellite receiver without having to change the  
device selected by the AVR or the remote. To pro-  
gram the remote for Channel Control Punch-  
Through, follow these steps:  
VID 2/TV Input Selector button  
4
and the  
same Input Selector button  
4
in steps 1 and  
Mute button at the same time. Next, release  
c
4 (i.e. re-program the button with its  
original code).  
them and press the Play button  
the CD Input Selector button  
P, followed by  
4
.
NOTE: To remove the Channel Control Punch-  
Through and return the remote to its original con-  
figuration, repeat the steps shown in the example  
above. However, press the same Input Selector  
in Steps 1 and 3.  
Resetting the Remote Memory  
As you add components to your home-theater  
system, occasionally you may wish to totally repro-  
gram the remote control without the confusion of  
any commands, macros or ”Punch-Through“  
programming that you may have done. To do this,  
it is possible to reset the remote to the original fac-  
tory defaults and command codes by following  
these steps. Note, however, that once the remote is  
reset, all commands or codes that you have  
entered will be erased and will need to be re-  
entered:  
1. Press the Input Selector button  
device you wish to have the channel control  
associated with and the Mute button at the  
same time until the red light illuminates under the  
Input Selector and the Program/SPL  
Indicator flashes amber.  
2. Press the Volume Down button  
4
for the  
NOTE: Before programming the remote for  
Volume, Channel or Transport Punch-Through,  
make certain that any programming needed for the  
specific TV, CD, DVD, Cable or Satellite Receivers  
has been completed.  
c
4
2
d
.The  
Reassigning Device-Control  
Selectors  
Program/SPL Indicator  
2
will stop flashing  
and stay amber.  
1. Press any of the Input Selector buttons  
4
Although any of the Input Selectors  
4
is nor-  
and the Obutton at the same time until  
H
3. Press and release the AVR  
Selector button for the device that will be  
used to change the channels. The Program/SPL  
Indicator will blink green three times and  
5
or Input  
mally assigned to the category of product shown  
on the remote, it is possible to reassign one of  
these buttons to operate a second device of anoth-  
er type. For example, if you have two VCRs but no  
the Program/SPL Indicator  
2
begins to flash  
4
amber.  
2
2. Press the 3button  
H
three times.  
then go out to confirm the data entry.  
3. The red LED under the Input Selector  
go out and the Program/SPL Indicator  
stop flashing and turn green.  
4
2
will  
will  
tape, you may program the TAPE  
4
button to  
Example: To control the channels using your TV  
while the remote is set to control the VCR, first  
operate a second VCR. Before you can start you  
must find out the three-digit code number for  
your second device (your second VCR) to operate,  
as outlined on page 44. Then reassign the TAPE  
press the VID 1/VCR Input Selector button  
and the Mute button at the same time. Next,  
release them and press the Volume Down button  
4
4. The Program/SPL Indicator  
2
will remain  
c
green until the remote is reset. Note that this may  
take a while, depending on how many commands  
are in the memory and need to be erased.  
4
button with the following steps:  
1. Press the Input Selector you wish to  
reassign and the Mute button at the same  
time until the red light illuminates under the Input  
Selector and the Program/SPL Indicator  
flashes amber.  
2. Press the Input Selector  
d
, followed by the same Input Selector button  
4
c
4
.
5. When the Program/SPL Indicator  
out, the remote has been reset to the factory  
settings.  
2
goes  
NOTE: To remove the Channel Control Punch-  
Through and return the remote to its original con-  
figuration, repeat the steps shown in the example  
above. However, press the same Input Selector  
in Steps 1 and 3.  
4
2
4
for the device,  
whose function you wish to program into the reas-  
signed button.  
Transport Control Punch-Through  
3. Enter the three-digit code for the specific model  
you wish the reassigned button to operate.  
The AVR’s remote may be programmed to operate  
so that the Transport Control Functions  
P
(Play, Stop, Fast Forward, Rewind, Pause and  
Record) for a VCR, DVD or CD will operate in con-  
junction with one of the other devices controlled  
PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE 39  
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Function List  
No.  
Button Name  
AVR Function  
DVD  
CD/CDR  
1
2
3
Power On  
Power Off  
Mute  
Power On  
Power Off  
Mute  
Power On  
Power Off  
Power On  
Power Off  
4
5
6
7
8
9
AVR  
DVD  
CD  
Tape  
VID 1  
VID 2  
VID 3  
VID 4  
AVR Select  
DVD Input Select  
CD Input Select  
Tape Input Select  
Video 1 Select  
Video 2 Select  
Video 3 Select  
Video 4 Select  
DIM  
DVD Select  
CD Select  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
DIM  
DIM  
DIM  
AM/FM  
6/8 Ch. Select  
SPL  
Sleep  
Test  
T/V select  
Volume Up  
Surround Select  
Night  
Spare Button  
Volume Down  
Channel/Guide  
Tuner Select  
6/8 Ch Input Select  
SPL  
Sleep  
Test Tone  
-/Input Select  
Volume Up  
Surround Mode Select  
Night Mode Select  
-/CDR Select  
-/CDP Select  
Subtitle on/off  
Volume Down  
Channel Trim  
Move/Adjust Up  
Speaker Adjust  
Move/Adjust Left  
Set  
Move/Adjust Right  
Digital Input Select  
Move/Adjust Down  
Delay Adjust  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Title  
Up  
Menu  
Left  
Enter  
Right  
Open/Close  
Down  
Return  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Speaker/Menu  
Intro/-  
Set  
Digital/Exit  
¤
Delay/Prev. Ch.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Open/Close  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
7
8
8
8
8
Tun-M  
9
0
Memory  
Tune Up  
Direct  
Clear  
Preset Up  
Tune Down  
OSD  
RDS  
Preset Down  
M1  
M2  
M3  
Tuner Mode  
9
0
Memory  
Tune Up  
Direct Tuner Entry  
Clear  
Preset Tune Up  
Tune Down  
OSD  
Chapter  
9
0
Audio  
Next Chapter  
Angle  
Clear  
Slow Forward  
Prev Chapter  
Repeat  
9
0
Time/CDR Display  
Random  
Clear  
+10/-  
-/Track Increment  
Program  
Disc Skip  
RDS  
Disc Skip  
Slow Rev  
Preset Tune Down  
M4  
Dolby  
DTS SURR  
DTS Neo:6  
Logic 7  
Stereo  
Skip Down  
Skip Up  
Rewind  
Play  
Dolby Modes  
DTS Digital Modes  
DTS Neo:6 Select  
Logic 7 Select  
Stereo Mode Select  
Skip –  
Skip –  
Skip +  
R. Search  
Play  
F. Search  
-/Record  
Stop  
Skip +  
R. Search  
Play  
Fast Forward  
Record  
Stop  
F. Search  
Stop  
Pause  
Pause  
Pause  
40 FUNCTION LIST  
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Function List  
No.  
Button Name  
Tape  
VCR (VID 1)  
TV (VID 2)  
CBL (VID 3)  
SAT(VID 3)  
1
2
3
Power On  
Power Off  
Mute  
Power On  
Power Off  
Power On  
Power Off  
Power On  
Power Off  
Mute  
Power On  
Power Off  
Power On  
Power Off  
4
AVR  
5
DVD  
6
CD  
7
8
9
Tape  
VID 1  
VID 2  
VID 3  
VID 4  
DIM  
Tape Select  
DIM  
VCR Select  
DIM  
TV Select  
DIM  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
VID 3 Select  
DIM  
VID 3 Select  
DIM  
AM/FM  
6/8 Ch. Select  
SPL  
Sleep  
Test  
T/V select  
Volume Up  
Surround Select  
Night  
Spare Button  
Volume Down  
Channel/Guide  
Channel +  
Channel –  
Channel +  
Channel +  
Channel –  
Channel +  
Channel –  
Volume Up  
Channel –  
Volume Down  
Info/Guide  
Up  
Menu  
Left  
Enter  
Right  
Exit  
Down  
Info/Guide  
Up  
Menu  
Left  
Enter  
Right  
Exit  
Down  
Up  
Menu  
Left  
Enter  
Right  
Exit  
Up  
Menu  
Left  
Enter  
Right  
Exit  
Down  
Prev Channel  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Speaker/Menu  
Set  
Digital/Exit  
¤
Down  
Delay/Prev. Ch.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Prev Channel  
Prev Channel  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
8
Tun-M  
9
0
Memory  
Tune Up  
Direct  
Clear  
Preset Up  
Tune Down  
OSD  
RDS  
Preset Down  
M1  
M2  
M3  
9
0
9
0
9
0
9
0
Sleep  
Clear  
FAV  
Bypass  
Music  
FAV  
Next  
Alt  
Clear  
OSD  
OSD  
OSD  
OSD  
M4  
Dolby  
DTS SURR  
DTS Neo:6  
Logic 7  
Stereo  
Skip Down  
Skip Up  
Rewind  
Play  
Scan –  
Scan +  
Rewind  
Play  
Fast Fwd  
Record  
Stop  
Rewind  
Play  
Fast Fwd  
Record/Rec.Pause  
Stop  
Fast Forward  
Record  
Stop  
Day +  
Day +  
Pause  
Pause  
FUNCTION LIST 41  
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Troubleshooting Guide  
SYMPTOM  
CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
Unit does not function when Main  
• No AC Power  
• Make certain AC power cord is plugged  
into a live outlet  
Power Switch  
1
is pushed  
• Check to see if outlet is switch controlled  
Display lights, but no sound  
or picture  
• Intermittent input connections  
• Make certain that all input and speaker  
connections are secure  
Mute is on  
• Press Mute button  
c
• Volume control is down  
• Turn up volume control  
Units turns on, but Front-Panel  
Display does not light  
• Display brightness is turned off  
• Follow the instructions in the Display Brightness section  
on page 34 so that the display is set to VFD FULL  
No sound from any speaker;  
light around Power switch  
• Amplifier is in protection mode  
due to possible short  
• Check speaker-wire connections for shorts at receiver  
and speaker ends  
2
is red  
• Amplifier is in protection mode  
due to internal problems  
• Contact your local Harman Kardon service depot  
No sound from surround or  
center speakers  
• Incorrect surround mode  
• Input is mono  
• Select a mode other than Stereo  
• There is no surround information from mono sources (except with  
Theater and Hall surround modes)  
• Incorrect configuration  
• Check speaker mode configuration  
• Stereo or Mono program material  
• Some surround modes may not create rear-channel information  
from nonencoded programs  
Unit does not respond to  
remote commands  
• Weak batteries in remote  
• Wrong device selected  
• Change remote batteries  
• Press the AVR Selector  
5
Remote sensor  
¯
is obscured  
• Make certain front-panel sensor is visible to remote or  
connect remote sensor  
Intermittent buzzing in tuner  
• Local interference  
• Move unit or antenna away from computers, fluorescent lights,  
motors or other electrical appliances  
Letters flash in the Channel Indicator • Digital audio feed paused  
Display and Digital Audio stops  
• Resume play for DVD  
• Check that Digital Signal is fed to the Digital Input selected  
$
To clear the AVR’s entire system memory includ-  
NOTE: Resetting the processor will erase any  
configuration settings you have made for  
speakers, output levels, surround modes, digital  
input assignments as well as the tuner presets.  
After a reset the unit will be returned to the  
factory presets, and all settings for these items  
must be reentered.  
Processor Reset  
ing tuner presets, output level settings, delay  
times and speaker configuration data, first put  
the unit in Standby by pressing the System  
In the rare case where the unit’s operation or the  
displays seem abnormal, the cause may involve  
the erratic operation of the system’s memory or  
microprocessor.  
Power Control button  
2. Next press and hold  
the Tone Mode button  
8
for three seconds.  
The unit will turn on automatically. Note that  
once you have cleared the memory in this manner,  
it is necessary to re-establish all system configura-  
tion settings and tuner presets.  
To correct this problem, first unplug the unit from  
the AC wall outlet and wait at least three  
minutes. After the pause, reconnect the AC  
power cord and check the unit’s operation. If the  
system still malfunctions, a system reset may  
clear the problem.  
If the system is still operating incorrectly, there  
may have been an electronic discharge or severe  
AC line interference that has corrupted the  
memory or microprocessor.  
If these steps do not solve the problem, consult  
an authorized Harman Kardon service depot.  
42 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
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Technical Specifications  
Audio Section  
Stereo Mode  
FM Tuner Section  
Frequency Range  
87.5108MHz  
IHF 1.3 µV/13.2dBf  
Mono/Stereo: 70/68dB (DIN)  
Mono/Stereo: 0.2/0.3%  
40dB @ 1kHz  
400kHz: 70dB  
80dB  
90dB  
Continuous Average Power (FTC)  
Usable Sensitivity  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio  
Distortion  
Stereo Separation  
Selectivity  
65 Watts per channel, 20Hz–20kHz,  
@ < 0.07% THD, both channels driven into 8 ohms  
5/7 Channel Surround Modes  
Power Per Individual Channel  
Image Rejection  
IF Rejection  
Front L&R channels:  
50 Watts per channel,  
@ < 0.07% THD, 20Hz–20kHz into 8 ohms  
AM Tuner Section  
Frequency Range  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio  
Usable Sensitivity  
Distortion  
522–1611kHz  
45dB  
Loop: 500µV  
1kHz, 50% Mod: 0.8%  
10kHz: 30dB  
Center channel:  
50 Watts, @ < 0.07% THD, 20Hz–20kHz into 8 ohms  
Surround (L & R Side, L & R Back) channels:  
50 Watts per channel,  
@ < 0.07% THD, 20Hz–20kHz into 8 ohms  
Selectivity  
Input Sensitivity/Impedance  
Video Section  
Linear (High Level)  
200mV/47kohms  
100dB  
Video Format  
PAL/NTSC  
1Vp-p/75 ohms  
1Vp-p/75 ohms  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (IHF-A)  
Input Level/Impedance  
Output Level/Impedance  
Video Frequency Response  
(Composite and S-Video) 10Hz–8MHz (-3dB)  
Video Frequency  
Surround System Adjacent Channel Separation  
Analog Decoding  
(Pro Logic, etc.)  
Dolby Digital (AC-3)  
DTS  
40dB  
55dB  
55dB  
Response (Component)  
10Hz–50MHz (-3dB)  
Frequency Response  
@ 1W (+0dB, –3dB)  
10Hz–130kHz  
35 Amps  
General  
Power Requirement  
Power Consumption  
AC 220–240V/50Hz  
118W idle, 890W maximum  
(7 channels driven)  
High Instantaneous  
Current Capability (HCC)  
Transient Intermodulation  
Distortion (TIM)  
Dimensions (Max)  
Width  
Unmeasurable  
16 µsec  
440mm  
165mm  
382mm  
13.95 kg  
Rise Time  
Slew Rate  
Height  
Depth  
Weight  
40V/µsec**  
Depth measurement includes knobs, buttons and terminal connections.  
Height measurement includes feet and chassis.  
All features and specifications are subject to change without notice.  
Harman Kardon is a registered trademark, and Power for the digital revolution is a trademark, of  
Harman International Industries, Inc.  
TM  
is a trademark of Harman International Industries, Inc.  
(Patent No. 5,386,478).  
*Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.  
“Dolby,” “Pro Logic,” “Pro Logic II” and the Double-D symbol are  
trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Confidential Unpublished  
Works. ©1992–1999 Dolby Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.  
DTS and DTS Surround, DTS-ES and DTS Neo:6 are trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc.  
VMAx is a trademark of Harman International Industries, Inc., and is an  
implementation of Cooper Bauck Transaural Stereo under patent license.  
Logic 7 is a registered trademark of Harman International Industries, Incorporated.  
Crystal is a registered trademark of Cirrus Logic Corp.  
**Without input anti slewing and output isolation networks.  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 43  
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250 Crossways Park Drive, Woodbury, New York 11797  
Harman Consumer Group International:  
2, route de Tours, 72500 Château-du-Loir, France  
© 2005 Harman Kardon, Incorporated  
Part No.: CQX1A953Z  
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