Furuno TV VCR Combo GP 1650DF User Manual

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COLOR DGPS/PLOTTER/SOUNDER

COLOR GPS/PLOTTER/SOUNDER

GP-1650DF, GP-1650F FURUNO/NAVIONICS

GP-1650DF, GP-1650F FURUNO/C-MAP NT

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Your Local Agent/Dealer

9 - 5 2 , A s h i h a r a - c h o ,

N i s h i n o m i y a , J a p a n

Telephone:

T e l e f a x :

0 7 9 8 - 6 5 - 2111

0 7 9 8 - 6 5 - 4 2 0 0

F I R S T

E D I T I O N

N 2

N O V. 1 9 9 8

OCT. 7 , 2 0 0 2

A l l

r i g h t s

r e s e r v e d .

Printed in Japan

P U B . No. O M E -4 3 9 42

GP- 1 6 5 0 F / 1 6 5 0 D F

( D A M I )

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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

Do not open the equipment.

CAUTION

Do not use the equipment for other than

its intended purpose.

Hazardous voltage which can

cause electrical shock, burn or

serious injury exists inside the

equipment. Only qualified

personnel should work inside

the equipment.

Use of the equipment as a stepping stool,

for example, can result in personal injury

or equipment damage.

No one navigation device should ever be

solely replied upon for the navigation of

a vessel.

Do not disassemble or modify the

equipment.

Always confirm position against all available

aids to navigation, for safety of vessel and

crew.

Fire, electrical shock or serious injury

can result.

Turn off the power immediately if water

leaks into the equipment or the equip-

ment is emitting smoke or fire.

GPS position and velocity accuracies

are controlled by the U.S. Department of

Defense. Position may be degraded

up to 100 meters.

Continued use of the equipment can cause

fire or electrical shock.

A warning label is attached to the equip-

ment. Do not remove the label. If the

label is missing or illegible, contact

a FURUNO agent or dealer.

Do not place liquid-filled containers on

the top of the equipment.

Name: Warning Label (1)

WARNING

Fire or electrical shock can result if a

liquid spills into the equipment.

Type: 86-003-1011-0

To avoid electrical shock, do not

remove cover. No user-serviceable

Code No.: 100-236-230

parts inside.

Do not operate the equipment with wet

hands.

Electrical shock can result.

Keep heater away from equipment.

About the TFT LCD

Heat can alter equipment shape and melt

the power cord, which can cause fire or

electrical shock.

The TFT LCD is constructed using the

latest LCD techniques, and displays

99.99% of its pixels. The remaining 0.01%

of the pixels may drop out or blink, how-

ever this is not an indication of malfunc-

tion.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

FOREWORD ....................................... iv

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION....... v

4. TRACK

4.1 Displaying Track .............................. 4-1

4.2 Stopping/Restarting Plotting of

Track ................................................ 4-2

4.3 Changing Track Color...................... 4-2

4.4 Track Plotting Method, Interval ........ 4-2

4.5 Changing Track Memory Capacity .. 4-3

4.6 Erasing All Track .............................. 4-4

1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW

1.1 Display Unit Controls ....................... 1-1

1.2 Inserting Mini Chart Card................. 1-2

1.3 Turning the Power On/Off ................ 1-2

1.4 Adjusting Tone and Brilliance .......... 1-3

1.5 Plotter Displays................................ 1-3

1.6 Sounder Displays ............................ 1-4

1.7 Menu Operation, Soft Keys ............. 1-4

1.8 Demonstration Display .................... 1-5

5. MARK

5.1 Entering Mark .................................. 5-1

5.2 Changing Mark Attributes ................ 5-2

5.3 Changing Mark Size ........................ 5-3

5.4 Erasing Marks.................................. 5-4

5.5 Displaying Track and Mark Points ... 5-4

2. VIDEO SOUNDER

OPERATION

6. WAYPOINTS

2.1 Principle of Operation ...................... 2-1

2.2 Sounder Display Description ........... 2-2

2.3 Plotter/Sounder Display................... 2-4

2.4 Dual-frequency Display ................... 2-4

2.5 Automatic Sounder Operation ......... 2-5

2.6 Manual Sounder Operation ............. 2-5

2.7 Measuring Depth ............................. 2-6

2.8 Suppressing Interference ................ 2-7

2.9 Suppressing Low Level Noise ......... 2-7

2.10 Erasing Weak Echoes ..................... 2-8

2.11 White Marker ................................... 2-8

2.12 Selecting Picture Advance Speed ... 2-9

2.13 Selecting Background and Echo

6.1 Entering Waypoints.......................... 6-1

6.2 Erasing Individual Waypoints .......... 6-4

6.3 Changing Waypoint Data ................. 6-4

6.4 Waypoint Mark Size ......................... 6-5

6.5 Changing Waypoint Position on

the Plotter Display ........................... 6-5

6.6 Searching Waypoints....................... 6-5

7. ROUTES

7.1 Entering Routes ............................... 7-1

7.2 Connecting Routes .......................... 7-2

7.3 Inserting, Removing Waypoints ....... 7-2

7.4 Creating Track-based Routes.......... 7-4

7.5 Erasing Routes ................................ 7-5

Colors .............................................. 2-9

2.14 Alarms ............................................ 2-10

2.15 Interpreting the Display...................2-11

3. PLOTTER DISPLAYS

8. NAVIGATION

8.1 Navigating to “Quick Points” ............ 8-1

8.2 Navigating to Waypoints

(waypoint list)................................... 8-2

8.3 Navigating to Ports, Port

Services ........................................... 8-2

8.4 Following a Route ............................ 8-3

8.5 Cancelling Navigation ...................... 8-5

3.1 Presentation Modes......................... 3-1

3.2 Cursor .............................................. 3-2

3.3 Shifting the Display.......................... 3-2

3.4 Selecting Chart Scale/Range .......... 3-2

3.5 Mini Chart Cards.............................. 3-2

3.6 Navigation Data Display .................. 3-5

3.7 Steering Display .............................. 3-6

3.8 Highway Display .............................. 3-7

3.9 Changing Operation Mode .............. 3-8

3.10 Navigation Trip Distance ................. 3-8

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FOREWORD

A Word to GP-1650DF/1650F

Owners

Features

The GP-1650DF is a totally integrated DGPS

beacon receiver, GPS receiver, color video

plotter and color video sounder. The GP-

1650F mostly shares the same features with

the GP-1650DF except it does not have a

DGPS beacon receiver.

Congratulations on your choice of the

FURUNO GP-1650DF COLOR DGPS/

PLOTTER/SOUNDER, GP-1650F COLOR

GPS/PLOTTER/SOUNDER. We are confi-

dent you will see why the FURUNO name

has become synonymous with quality and

reliability.

Navigation information is displayed on a

bright 5.6-inch color TFTLCD. On-screen in-

formation shown are position, range and

bearing to cursor position, range, bearing,

ETA and TTG to waypoint, etc.

For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Com-

pany has enjoyed an enviable reputation for

innovative and dependable marine electron-

ics equipment. This dedication to excellence

is furthered by our extensive global network

of agents and dealers.

A high sensitivity receiver tracks up to twelve

satellites simultaneously. An 8-state Kalman

filter ensures optimum accuracy in determi-

nation of vessel position, course and speed.

This equipment is designed and constructed

to meet the rigorous demands of the marine

environment. However, no machine can per-

form its intended function unless installed, op-

erated and maintained properly. Please

carefully read and follow the recommended

procedures for operation and maintenance.

C-MAP NT-FP chart card is available for the

GP-1650DF/1650F C-MAP NT.

The main features of the GP-1650DF/1650F

are

• Comprehensive navigation data displays.

We would appreciate hearing from you, the

end-user, about whether we are achieving our

purposes.

• Bright 5.6-inch color TFT LCD with tem-

perature compensated tone and brilliance

control.

Thank you for considering and purchasing

FURUNO equipment.

• Automatic coastline chart loading.

• Position display in latitude and longitude,

Loran C or Decca TDs.

• Improved position accuracy with optional

DGPS beacon receiver (GP-1650F).

• Accepts both FURUNO and NAVIONICS

or C-MAP NT mini chart cards.

• Alarms:Arrival, Anchor Watch, Cross-track

Error, Speed, Proximity, Fish, Bottom,

Temperature.

• Man overboard feature records latitude

and longitude coordinates at time of man

overboard.

• “Highway” display provides graphic pre-

sentation of ship’s track and is useful for

monitoring cross track error.

• Automatic or manual video sounder op-

eration.

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SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

GPA-018

(for GP-1650DF)

GPA-017

(for GP-1650F)

GPA-019

1.2 m Whip antenna

(Option)

ANTENNA UNIT

Receives signal from

GPS satellite and beacon

reference station

(GP-1650DF only).

DISPLAY UNIT

Ship’s position is

calculated in longitude

and latitude from signal

received from the an-

tenna unit and displayed

on the screen.

Ship’s mains

10.8—31.2 VDC

External equipment

(Autopilot, etc.)

Temp. sensor

(option)

DGPS beacon receiver

GP-1650F only

Transducer

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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW

This chapter acquaints you with the basics of your unit - from turning on the power to the soft

key menu operation.

1.1 Display Unit Controls

• Registers own ship's positions.

• Marks man overboard position, event position.

Cursor pad

Registers items

• Shifts cursor and display.

• Selects items on menus.

on menus.

SAVE

MOB

ENTER

ABC

DEF GHI

Enter alphanumeric data.

MNO

JKL

PQR

Soft key's functions change

depending on the display.

VWX YZ&

STU

_'#

CLEAR

Opens/closes

the main menu.

Mini chart card slot.

HIDE

SHOW

WPT

RTE

POWER

BRILL

ALARM

PLOT

SNDR

• Clears data.

• Erases selected waypoint.

• Silences audible alarm.

Displays/hides the soft key menu,

nav data, mode indication.

Displays the waypoint & route

menu.

Selects video sounder display.

Selects plot display.

Displays the alarm menu.

• Long press: Turns power on/off.

• Touch and release: Opens the display for adjustment of tone and brilliance.

Figure 1-1 Display unit

1-1

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The GP-1650DF/1650F takes about 90 sec-

onds to find its position when turned on for

the very first time. This is because the equip-

ment has no satellite data, called the Alma-

nac, in its database. If you want to lessen

the time needed to find position you may

enter your position manually (default position:

San Francisco, USA) on the GPS SETUP

OPTIONS menu.

1.2 Inserting Mini Chart Card

Insert appropriate mini chart card before turn-

ing on the power.

1. Push down the lid catch to open the mini

chart card slot cover.

Thereafter it takes about 12 seconds to find

position each time the power is turned on.

Card slot

When the satellite signal is being received

normally, the GP-1650DF/1650F displays

various abbreviations at the bottom left-hand

corner of the display which show DGPS/GPS

receiver status. Table 1-1 shows these ab-

breviations and their meanings.

Figure 1-2 Location of mini chart

card slot cover

2. Insert appropriate mini chart card groove

side up.

Table 1-1 Display abbreviations

3. Close the slot cover to protect the chart

drive. (Keep the slot cover closed at all

times.)

Indication

GPS 2D

Meaning

Normal 2D

(dimension) GPS

position fix

Note: Turn off power before inserting or eject-

ing the mini chart card.

GPS 3D

Normal 3D GPS

position fix

1.3 Turning the Power On/Off

DGPS 2D

(GP-1650DF)

Normal 2D differential

GPS position fix

Press the [POWER/BRILL] key at bottom left-

hand side of the display unit to turn on the

power. When the unit is turned on, it proceeds

in the sequence shown in Figure 1-3, after

displaying the FURUNO information display.

DGPS 3D

(GP-1650DF)

Normal 3D differential

GPS position fix

NO FIX

Position can not be

found.

DOP

DOP error

Displayed for about five seconds.

START UP TEST

DEMO

Simulation mode

PROGRAM

RAM

BACKUP DATA

INTERNAL BATTERY

GPS

Turning the power off

Press and hold down the [POWER/BRILL]

key until the screen goes blank. The time

remaining until the power is turned off is

shown on the screen.

— — WARNING — —

NO NATIONAL HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE

HAS VERIFIED THE INFORMATION

IN THIS COASTLINE DATA CARD AND

NONE ACCEPT LIABILITY FOR THE

ACCURACY OF REPRODUCTION OR ANY

MODIFICATIONS MADE THEREAFTER.

THIS PRODUCT WITH THIS COASTLINE

DATA CARD DOES NOT REPLACE THE

REQUIREMENT TO USE THE

APPROPRIATE PRODUCTS FOR

NAVIGATION ACCORDING TO NATIONAL

AND INTERNATIONAL REGULATONS.

FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Displayed for about 30 seconds,

or press any key to escape.

The last-used display appears.

Figure 1-3 Start-up sequence

1-2

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NORTH

1.4 Adjusting Tone and

Brilliance

ZOOM

OUT

1. Press the [POWER/BRILL] key with a

touch-and-release action. The tone and

brilliance setting menu appears.

COURSE

WP-002

FISH

Functions

BRIDGE

NAV

POS

DGPS 3D

TONE

[Plotter Display]

TONE

BRILL

DATE: OCT 21 1998 TIME 23:59:59

TRIP:123nm

LAT/LON

BRILL

POSITION

LAT

LON

34° 56.789' N

135° 56.789' E

BRILL

SPD

RNG

ZOOM

16.3

27.2

RETURN

CSE

BRG

SAT

245.8°

245.0°

INFO

DATUM: WGS-84

BEACON

INFO

Tone and display brilliance setting menu

Soft keys

TMP

65.8°F

DEP 20ft

DGPS 3D

Figure 1-4 Tone and

brilliance adjustment screen

[Nav Data Display]

2. Press t or s to adjust display tone.

3. Press ▲ or ▲ to adjust display brilliance.

CROSS

TRACK

Q P < 0 1 >

230

240

250

260

Note that tone and brilliance can also be ad-

justed by soft keys. After pressing the

[POWER/BRILL] key, use the appropriate soft

key to adjust tone or brilliance.

BRG

CSE

TTG

RNG

SPD

ETA

245.0°

27.2

13.6

29th 14:50

234.5°

1h 59m

Note: Tone or brilliance must be adjusted

within 10 seconds after pressing the

[POWER/BRILL] key or the tone and bril-

liance adjustment screen will be erased.

0.1NM

XTE

000.02nm

EDIT

XT-LMT

DGPS 3D

[Steering Display]

1.5 Plotter Displays

BRG

RNG

SPD

94.6°

1.88nm

10.0kt

HIGHWAY

001WPT

87.8°

CSE

There are four types of plotter displays: Plot-

ter display, Navigation data display, Steering

display and Highway display. For details, re-

fer to Chapter 3.

001WPT

FISH01

YUUKI

0.1NM

DGPS 3D

0.1NM

XTE

000.02nm

Selecting a display

EDIT

XT-LMT

Press the [PLOT] key. Each time this key is

pressed, the display mode changes in the se-

quence shown below.

[Highway Display]

Figure 1-5 Display modes (plotter)

1-3

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1.6 Sounder Displays

1.7 Menu Operation, Soft Keys

Three sounder displays are available: Nor-

mal, Dual-frequency display and Plotter/

Sounder display. You may select a sounder

display with the [SNDR] key.

Most operations are carried out through the

menu. The menu is opened and closed with

the [MENU] key. Menus may be selected with

the five soft keys to the right of menus. Op-

tions are selected with the cursor pad.

1. Press the [MENU] key to display the main

menu.

NORTH

ZOOM

CHART SETUP OPTIONS

DISPLAY OPTIONS

ZOOM

OUT

100

150

GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS

CONFIGURATION

Soft keys

SNDR

COURSE

DGPS 3D

[Plotter/Sounder Display]

Figure 1-7 Main menu

2. Press appropriate soft key to display de-

sired menu. For example, press the soft

key SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS. The

menu in use appears at the top right cor-

ner of the display.

SOUNDER

0.0

RANGE

GAIN

SHIFT

PLOT

SOUNDER

SETUP

100

150

NOISE LIMITER

CLUTTER

OFF

MODE/

SNDR

FREQ

EDIT

WHITE MARKER

HUE

SNDR

FUNC

DGPS 3D

RANGE

50k

SIGNAL LEVEL

HOLD

SETUP

PICTURE ADVANCE 1/1

E/S WINDOW STD

[Normal Sounder Display]

SYSTEM

SETUP

SOUNDER

DUAL

RETURN

0.0

DGPS 3D

100

150

RANGE

Figure 1-8 Sounder setup menu

GAIN

200kHz

3. Select item with the cursor pad, and press

the soft key EDIT. For example, select

WHITE MARKER.

GAIN

PLOT

50kHz

100

150

SNDR

SHIFT

WHITE MARKER

MODE

DGPS 3D

50k

200k

[Dual-frequency Display]

Figure 1-6 Display modes

(Sounder display)

Figure 1-9 White marker display

4. Use the cursor pad to change the setting.

Note:Asounder display can be selected with

the soft key SNDR FUNC. For further details

see “Selecting display mode” on page 2-3.

5. Press the soft key RETURN to finish.

1-4

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3. Press ▲ or ▼ to select DEMO MODE.

1.8 Demonstration Display

4. Press the soft key labeled EDIT to show

the demo mode window.

The demonstration display provides simu-

lated operation of this unit. On the plotter dis-

play, own ship tracks, at the speed selected,

a figure eight course or any course you en-

ter, starting from position entered.All controls

are operative; you may set destination, en-

ter waypoints, etc. Simulated sounder opera-

tion is also provided.

DEMO MODE

▲

™OFF

▼

Figure 1-11 Demo mode window

1. Press the [MENU] key, followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION and SYSTEM

MENU to open the system menu.

5. Press ▲ to select ON.

6. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

2. Press the soft key DEMONSTRATION

MODE to open the demonstration setting

screen.

7. Select DEMO SPEED and press the soft

key EDIT. Enter speed. Select digit with

t/s and enter appropriate numeric value

with numeric key.

DEMO

MODE

OFF

DEMO MODE

10.0kt

DEMO SPEED

000.0°

34°12.34’N

135°12.34’E

DEMO COURSE

DEMO START LAT

DEMO START LON

8. Select DEMO COURSE and press the

soft key EDIT. Select how you want the

courseline to be traced; by FIGURE 8 or

DIR.(ection). For DIR., enter course.

EDIT

9. Select DEMO START LAT., and press the

soft key EDIT. Enter current latitude.

DGPS 3D

RETURN

10.Select DEMO START LONG., and press

the soft key EDIT. Enter current longitude.

Figure 1-10 Demo setting screen

11. Press the soft key RETURN to finish.

To cancel the demonstration display, set

DEMO MODE to OFF.

1-5

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2. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION

The entire process begins in the display unit.

2.1 Principle of Operation

Transmitter power is sent to the transducer

as a short pulse of electrical energy. The elec-

trical signal produced by the transmitter is

converted into an ultrasonic signal by the

transducer and transmitted into the water. Any

returning signals from intervening objects

(such as a fish school) are received by the

transducer and converted into an electrical

signal. The signals are then amplified in the

amplifier section, and finally, displayed on

screen.

The video sounder determines the distance

between its transducer and underwater ob-

jects such as fish, lake bottom or seabed and

displays the results on screen. It does this

by utilizing the fact that an ultrasonic wave

transmitted through water travels at a nearly

constant speed of 4800 feet (1500 meters)

per second. When a sound wave strikes an

underwater object such as fish or sea bot-

tom, part of the sound wave is reflected back

toward the source (transducer). Thus by cal-

culating the time difference between the

transmission of a sound wave and the re-

ception of the reflected sound wave, the

depth to the object can be determined.

The picture displayed is made up of a series

of vertical scan lines, one for each transmis-

sion. Each line represents a snapshot of what

has occurred beneath the boat. A series of

snapshots are accumulated side by side

across the screen, and the resulting contours

of the bottom and fish between the bottom

and surface are displayed.

Figure 2-1 Underwater conditions and video sounder display

2-1

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2. Press the soft key MODE/FREQ. The dis-

play changes as below.

2.2 Sounder Display

Description

SOUNDER

MODE/FREQ ^0.0

The figure below shows all indications and

markers which may appear on the normal

sounder display.

SELECT

▲

50kHz

' AUTO CRUISING

SELECT

™ AUTO FISHING

200kHz

™ MANUAL

▲

Normal sounder display

indications, markers

100

RETURN

150

DGPS 3D

50k

Functions for

soft keys

Variable

Range

Marker

(white)

Figure 2-4 Mode/freq window

Nav information

window

Depth scale

SOUNDER

3. Press the soft key SELECT 200kHz (SE-

LECT 50kHz).

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

16.3kt

SPD

RANGE

15.0

4. Press the soft key RETURN to manually

close the window, or wait 10 seconds and

the window automatically closes.

Color

bar

GAIN

Temp.

scale

Water

temp.

Graph

SHIFT

MODE/

FREQ

50 kHz picture

⁰54.0

SNDR

FUNC

Water

temp.

display

DGPS 3D

50k

The sounder uses ultrasonic pulses to de-

tect bottom conditions. The lower the fre-

quency of the pulse, the wider the detection

area. Therefore, the 50 kHz frequency is use-

ful for general detection and judging bottom

condition.

Depth

Tx frequency

GPS status

Figure 2-2 Indications on

the normal sounder display

Note: The water temperature graph can be

set on or off (See page 11-4.). The tempera-

ture scale is fixed between 20-80 °F (0 to

30°C).

200 kHz picture

The higher the frequency of the ultrasonic

pulse the better the resolution. Therefore, the

200 kHz frequency is ideal for detailed ob-

servation of fish school.

The normal sounder display shows either the

50 kHz picture or 200 kHz picture. To switch

between these pictures, do the following:

1. Press the [SNDR] key several times to

show the normal sounder display.

50 kHz

SOUNDER

0.0

200 kHz

RANGE

GAIN

SHIFT

PLOT

100

150

MODE/

SNDR

FREQ

Figure 2-5 Comparisons of

transducer frequencies

SNDR

FUNC

DGPS 3D

50k

Figure 2-3 Normal sounder display

2-2

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Bottom-zoom display

Selecting sounder display mode

There are five display modes from which to

choose: normal, marker zoom, bottom zoom,

bottom lock and A-scope. To select a display,

press the soft key SNDR FUNC on the nor-

mal sounder display to show the sounder

function window, and press ▲ or ▲ to select

the display. Press the soft key RETURN to

close the window.

This mode expands bottom and bottom fish

echoes two to five times to vertical size of

the screen, and is useful for determining bot-

tom hardness.Abottom displayed with a short

echo tail usually means it is a soft, sandy

bottom. A long echo tail means a hard bot-

tom.

100

120

140

160

Normal

sounder

display

SOUNDER FUNCTION

40.0

Bottom zoom

display

▲

NORMAL

100

™MARKER ZOOM

™BOTTOM ZOOM

™BOTTOM LOCK

™A-SCOPE

Zoom

marker

(yellow)

Bottom

150

200

▲

162

180

DGPS3D

200k

Figure 2-6 Sounder function window

Figure 2-8 Bottom-zoom display plus

normal sounder display

Marker zoom display

This mode expands a selected area of the

normal sounder picture to full vertical size of

the screen on the left-half window. You may

specify the portion to expand by operating

the VRM (Variable Range Marker), which you

can shift with ▲ or ▲. The area between the

VRM and zoom marker is expanded. The

length of the segment is equal to one divi-

sion of the depth scale.

Bottom-lock display

The bottom-lock display provides a com-

pressed normal picture on the right half of

the screen and a 5 or 10 meter (10 or 20

feet) wide layer in contact with the bottom is

expanded onto the left half of the screen. This

mode is useful for bottom discrimination.

This part

Zoom

marker

(yellow)

is zoomed.

Fish school

Bottom-lock

display

Normal

sounder

display

68.3

Marker zoom

display

100

Fish

school

Fish

school

100

Normal

sounder

display

VRM

90.0

(white)

Fish

school

150

200

100

150

This part

is zoomed.

150

200

162

DGPS3D

200k

200

162

Zoom marker

(yellow)

Figure 2-9 Bottom-lock display

plus normal sounder display

DGPS3D

200k

Figure 2-7 Marker-zoom display

plus normal sounder display

Note: The zoom marker is not displayed in

the default setting. It may be turned on in the

DISPLAY SETUP2 menu. For further details

see “ZOOM MARKER” on page 9-4.

2-3

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A-scope display

4. Press ꢀ or ꢀ to select STD or WIDE.

STD: The width of the sounder display is

approx. 20 mm (Default setting).

This display shows echoes at each transmis-

sion with amplitudes and tone proportional

to their intensities, on the right 1/3 of the

screen. It is useful for estimating the kind of

fish school and seabed composition.

WIDE: The width is approx. 40 mm.

5. Press the [ENTER] key or the soft key

ENTER.

Sounder

Display

Plotter Display

A-scope

68.3

display

NORTH

100

Normal

sounder

ZOOM

150

100

150

display

ZOOM

200

OUT

160

DGPS3D

200k

Figure 2-10 A-scope display

plus normal sounder display

SNDR

COURSE

DGPS 3D

Figure 2-12 Plotter/Sounder display

2.3 Plotter/Sounder Display

This display provides the plotter display on

the left part of the screen and the normal

sounder display on the right part. It is useful

for searching fish schools at cruising speed.

The width of the sounder display can be se-

lected between standard (approx. 20 mm)

and wide (approx. 40 mm).

2.4 Dual-frequency Display

The 50 kHz picture appears on the left; the

200 kHz picture on the right. This display is

useful for comparing the same picture with

two different sounding frequencies.

SOUNDER

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS. The

sounder setup menu appears. See Fig-

ure 1-9.

0.0

DUAL

RANGE

GAIN

200kHz

100

2. Press ꢀꢀto select E/S WINDOW window.

GAIN

PLOT

50kHz

3. Press the soft key EDIT to show the E/S

WINDOW window.

SNDR

SHIFT

MODE

DGPS 3D

50k

200k

E/S WINDOW

Figure 2-13 Dual-frequency display

▲

STD

™WIDE

▲

Figure 2-11

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Dual-frequency display: Press the soft

key MODE.

2.5 Automatic Sounder

Operation

MODE/FREQ

Automatic sounder operation is useful when

you are preoccupied with other tasks and do

not have time to adjust the display.

▲

AUTO CRUISING

™AUTO FISHING

™MANUAL

▲

How the automatic sounder works

Figure 2-14 Mode/frequency window

The automatic sounder function automatically

selects the proper gain, range scale and clut-

ter suppression level according to depth. It

works as follows:

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select AUTO CRUISING

or AUTO FISHING.

3. Press the soft key RETURN to close the

window automatically, or wait 10 seconds

and the window closes automatically.

• Range changes automatically to locate the

bottom on the lower half of screen. It jumps

to one step shallower range when bottom

echoes reach a half way point of the full

scale from top and to one step deeper

range when they come to the lower edge

of scale.

2.6 Manual Sounder

Operation

• The gain is automatically adjusted to dis-

play the bottom echo in reddish brown (de-

fault color arrangement).

Manual operation is useful for observing fish

schools and bottom using fixed gain setting.

The gain, range and range shifting functions

used together give you the means to select

the depth you can see on screen. The basic

range can be thought of as providing a “win-

dow” into the water column and range shift-

ing as moving the “window” to the desired

depth.

• Clutter, which suppresses low level noise,

is automatically adjusted.

Two types of automatic sounder

modes

Two types of automatic sounder modes are

available: CRUISING and FISHING. CRUIS-

ING is for tracking the bottom, and FISHING

is for searching fish schools. CRUISING uses

a higher clutter rejection setting than FISH-

ING therefore it is not recommended for fish

detection - weak fish echoes may be erased

by the clutter suppression circuit.

Selecting the manual mode

1. Press the appropriate soft key to show

the mode/freq window.

2. Select MANUAL.

3. Press the soft key RETURN.

How to enable automatic sounder

operation

1. To show the mode/freq window:

Normal sounder display: Press the soft

key MODE/FREQ.

Plotter/sounder display: Press the soft

key SNDR, MODE/FREQ in order.

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Selecting display range

Range shifting

Press the soft key RANGE to show the range

window, and select range by the cursor. Press

the soft key RETURN to finish.

The basic range may be shifted up or down

as desired.

Press the soft key SHIFT, and press or

to shift the basic range. Press the soft key

RETURN to finish.

RANGE

15 ft

30 ft

60 ft

™

™ 120 ft

™ 200 ft

™ 400 ft

™1000 ft

™2500 ft

Shift

Figure 2-15 Range window

Adjusting the gain

Press the soft key GAIN to show the gain

window, and press or to set the gain.

Current level is shown above the bar. Press

the RETURN key to finish.

Display

Figure 2-18 Shift concept

GAIN

HIGH

2.7 Measuring Depth

The VRM functions to measure the depth to

fish schools, etc., and it is always displayed.

1. Press or to shift the VRM.

LOW

2. Depth is shown just above the VRM.

Figure 2-16 Gain window

Note: On the dual-frequency display, the gain

can be independently set for 50 kHz and 200

kHz. This can be done with the soft keys

GAIN 50kHz and GAIN 200kHz.

VRM (white)

Depth to VRM

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345' N

135° 12.345' E

SOUNDER

16.3kt

SPD

RANGE

GAIN

15.0

Normally, set the gain to the point where ex-

cessive noise does not appear on screen.

Use a higher gain setting for greater depths

and a lower setting for shallow waters.

SHIFT

MODE/

FREQ

⁰54.0

SNDR

FUNC

DGPS 3D

50k

Figure 2-19 How to use the VRM

Gain too high

Gain proper

Gain too low

Figure 2-17 Examples of proper

and improper gain

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2.8 Suppressing Interference

2.9 Suppressing Low Level

Noise

Interference from other acoustic equipment

operating nearby or other electronic equip-

ment on your boat may show itself on the

display as shown in Figure 2-20.

Light-blue dots may appear over most of

screen. This is mainly due to dirty water or

noise. This noise can be suppressed by ad-

justing CLUTTER on the SOUNDER SETUP

OPTIONS menu.

To suppress interference, do the following:

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS.

When the sounder mode is Auto, the clutter

suppression setting is fixed at AUTO. To sup-

press low level noise in manual sounder op-

eration do the following:

2. Select NOISE LIMITER and press the soft

key EDIT to show the noise limiter win-

dow.

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS.

NOISE LIMITER

2. Select CLUTTER and press the soft key

EDIT to show the clutter window.

OFF

™NL1

™NL2

™NL3

CLUTTER

Figure 2-20 Noise limiter window

3. Press or to select degree of sup-

pression desired; OFF, NL1, NL2 or NL3.

The higher number the greater the degree

of suppression.

Figure 2-22 Clutter window

3. Press or to select clutter rejection

level desired; 0 (OFF) through 9. The

higher the number the higher the degree

of suppression. Note that weak echoes

may not be displayed when the clutter cir-

cuit is on.

4. Press the soft key RETURN and the

[SNDR] key to finish.

4. Press the soft key RETURN and the

[SNDR] key to finish.

Interference from

other sounder

Electrical inteference

Figure 2-21 Types of interference

Turn the noise limiter circuit off when no in-

terference exists, otherwise weak echoes

may be missed.

Figure 2-23 Appearance of clutter

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2.10 Erasing Weak Echoes

2.11 White Marker

Dirty water or reflections from plankton may

be painted on the display in green or light

blue. These weak echoes may be erased as

follows:

The white marker functions to display a par-

ticular echo color in white. For example, you

may want to display the bottom echo (red-

dish-brown) in white to discriminate fish ech-

oes near the bottom. Note that the bottom

must be displayed in reddish-brown for the

white marker to function.

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS.

2. Select SIGNAL LEVEL, and press the soft

key EDIT to show the signal level window.

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS.

SIG LVL

2. Select WHITE MARKER, and press the

soft key EDIT to open the white marker

window.

OFF

SIG LVL

™SL1

™SL2

™SL3

™SL4

™SL5

™SL6

WHITE MARKER

OFF

™SL1

™SL2

™SL3

At 8-color display

(See page 2-9.)

At 16-color display

Figure 2-26 White marker window

3. Press or to select color to display in

white. As you press or , the number

(corresponds to echo number) in the

marker window changes, the white

marker on the color bar shifts and selected

echo color is displayed in white. When you

select 8 in HUE window (See page 2-9.),

white marker is among 0 to 8.

Figure 2-24 Signal level window

3. Press or to select level of erasure;

OFF or signal level among SL1 to SL6

(or SL3). The higher the number the stron-

ger the echo will be erased.

4. Press the soft key RETURN and the

[SNDR] key to finish.

Weak

echoes

White marker shows

color currently

displayed in white.

←

Figure 2-27 Color bar when white

marker function is active

Figure 2-25 Appearance of weak echoes

4. Press the soft key RETURN and the

[SNDR] key to finish.

To turn the white marker function off, display

“0” in the white marker window.

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2.12 Selecting Picture Advance

Speed

2.13 Selecting Background

and Echo Colors

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS.

The picture advance speed determines how

quickly the vertical scan lines run across the

screen. When selecting a picture advance

speed, keep in mind that a fast advance

speed will expand the size of the fish school

horizontally on the screen and a slow ad-

vance speed will contract it.

2. Select HUE, and then press the soft key

EDIT to show the hue window.

HUE

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS.

2. Select PICTURE ADVANCE, and press

the soft key EDIT to open the picture ad-

vance window.

Figure 2-29 Hue window

3. Press or to select hue number, re-

ferring to the table below. (You can see

the result of your selection on the display.)

PICTURE ADVANCE

Table 2-1 Background and echo colors

2/1

™1/1

™1/2

™1/4

™1/8

™STOP

Hue Echo

No. Color

Background

Color

16 color

Medium-blue

Dark-blue

White

8 color

16 color

8 color

16 color

8 color

16 color

8 color

Figure 2-28 Picture advance window

The fractions in the window denote num-

ber of scan lines produced per transmis-

sion. For example, 1/8 means one scan

line is produced every eight transmis-

sions. STOP freezes the display and it is

convenient for observing an echo.

White

Black

3. Press or to select speed desired.

Monochrome yellow,

eight intensities

4. Press the soft key RETURN and the

[SNDR] key to finish.

4. Press the soft key RETURN and the

[SNDR] key to finish.

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3. Select the menu item, and press the soft

key EDIT.

2.14 Alarms

Bottom alarm

4. Select ON or OFF. For ON, use the cur-

sor pad and the numeric keys to set range.

The bottom alarm sounds when the bottom

echo is within the alarm range set. To acti-

vate the bottom alarm the depth must be dis-

played.

5. Press the soft key ENTER.

When an alarm setting is violated...

When an alarm setting is violated the buzzer

sounds, and the (red) speaker icon appears

at the bottom of the screen. You can silence

the buzzer with the [CLEAR] key. (However,

the buzzer will sound whenever the alarm set-

ting is violated.) Press the [ALARM] key to

find out which alarm has been violated. The

offending alarm is displayed in red in the

ALARM INFORMATION window. Press the

soft key CLEAR ALARM to erase the alarm

indication. The alarm icon remains displayed

in red until all violated alarms have been ac-

knowledged.

Fish (B/L) alarm

The bottom-lock fish alarm sounds when a

fish echo is within a predetermined distance

from the bottom.

Fish (normal) alarm

The normal fish alarm sounds when a fish

echo is within the preset alarm range.

Note: The sensitivity of the fish alarm can be

set on the SOUNDER SYSTEM SETUP

menu.

Water temperature alarm

There are two types of water temperature

alarms: WITHIN and WITHOUT. The WITHIN

alarm sounds when the water temperature

is within the range set; the WITHOUT alarm

sounds when the water temperature is higher

or lower than the range set. This alarm re-

quires water temperature data.

Activating/deactivating an alarm

1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm

menu.

2. Press the soft key NEXT PAGE to show

the ALARM2 menu.

ALARM2

BOTTOM ALARM

OFF

FISH (B/L) ALARM OFF

EDIT

FISH (NORMAL)

TEMP. ALARM

OFF

CLEAR

ALARM

ALARM INFORMATION

NO ALARM

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 2-30 Alarm2 menu

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Bottom echo

2.15 Interpreting the Display

Echoes from the bottom are normally the

strongest and are displayed in reddish-brown

color but the color and width will vary with

bottom composition, water depth, frequency,

sensitivity, etc.

Zero line

The zero line (sometimes referred to as the

transmission line) represents the transducer’s

position, and moves off the screen when a

deep phased range is used.

In a comparatively shallow depth, a high gain

setting will cause a second or sometimes a

third or a fourth echo to be displayed at the

same interval between them below the first

echo trace. This is because the echo travels

between the bottom and the surface twice or

more in shallow depths.

Zero

line

The color of the bottom echo can be used to

help determine the density of the bottom ma-

terials (soft or hard). The harder the bottom,

the wider the trace. If the gain is set to show

only a single bottom echo on mud, a rocky

bottom will show a second or third bottom

return. The range should be chosen so the

first and second bottom echoes are displayed

when bottom hardness is being determined.

Shift

Figure 2-31Zero line

Fish school echoes

Fish school echoes will generally be plotted

between the zero line and the bottom. Usu-

ally the fish school/fish echo is weaker than

the bottom echo because its reflection prop-

erty is much smaller compared to the bot-

tom. The size of the fish school can be

ascertained from the density of the display.

Intensity

difference in

water depth

Second bottom

echo

Large

Small

school

Size of

fish school

Rock base

Mud

and sand

Figure 2-32 Fish school echoes

Figure 2-33 Bottom echoes

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Surface noise/Aeration

When the waters are rough or the boat

passes over a wake, surface noise may ap-

pear near the zero line. As surface turbulence

is acoustically equivalent to running into a

brick wall, the bottom echo will be displayed

intermittently. Similar noise sometimes ap-

pears when a water temperature difference

(thermocline) exists. Different species of fish

tend to prefer different temperature zones,

so the thermocline may be useful to help iden-

tify target fish. 200 kHz tends to show shal-

low thermoclines better than 50 kHz.

In rough waters the display is occasionally

interrupted due to below-the-ship air bubbles

obstructing the sound path. This also occurs

when the boat makes a quick turn or reverses

movement. Lowering the picture advance

speed may reduce the interruption. However,

reconsideration of the transducer installation

may be necessary if the interruption occurs

frequently.

Surface noise

Caused by

aerated water

Thermocline

Figure 2-34 Surface noise/aeration

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3. PLOTTER DISPLAYS

Course-up

3.1 Presentation Modes

Press the soft key COURSE UP to show the

course-up display. When destination is set it

is at the top of the screen, the north mark

appears at the upper left side of the screen

and points to north. Afilled triangle marks own

ship’s position.

The plotter display mainly shows chart, ship’s

track, waypoints, and navigation data.

Three types of display presentations are pro-

vided for the normal plotter display: north-up,

course-up and auto course-up. To change the

mode, use the presentation mode selection

soft key, which is the 3rd soft key from the

top.

When destination is not set, the course or

heading is upward on the screen at the mo-

ment the course-up mode is selected.

COURSE

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

North-up

16.3kt

SPD

ZOOM

QP<01>

Press the soft key NORTH UP to show the

north-up display. North (zero degree) is at the

top of the display and own ship is at the cen-

ter of the screen. Own ship marker is a filled

circle. This mode is useful for long-range

navigation.

ZOOM

OUT

AUTO

C.U.

NAV

WPT

DGPS 3D

Functions for

soft key

Course bar

Figure 3-2 Plotter display, course-up mode

Current display mode

Nav information

window

(north-up)

Track

Auto course-up

NORTH

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

16.3kt

SPD

Press the soft key AUTO C.U. to show the

automatic course-up display. The course or

heading is at the top of screen at the mo-

ment the course-up mode is selected. When

own ship is off its intended course by 22.5°

or more, it is automatically brought back to

perpendicular.

ZOOM

OUT

COURSE

002WP

FISH

BRIDGE

NAV

DGPS 3D

WPT

AUTO

C-UP

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

16.3kt

SPD

Icon (chart)

Own ship

marker

GPS status

ZOOM

Waypoint name

Waypoint mark

OUT

NORTH

Figure 3-1 Plotter display, north-up mode

NAV

WPT

DGPS 3D

Figure 3-3 Auto course-up mode

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3.2 Cursor

3.4 Selecting Chart

Scale/Range

Turning on the cursor, shifting the

cursor

Chart scale (range) may be selected with the

soft key ZOOM IN or ZOOM OUT. ZOOM IN

expands the chart; ZOOM OUT shrinks it.

Press the cursor pad to turn the cursor on,

and the cursor appears at the own ship’s po-

sition. Operate the cursor pad to shift the

cursor. The cursor moves in the direction of

the arrow or diagonal pressed on the cursor

pad.

Note: When the display is expanded or

shrunk beyond the range of the chart card in

use NO CHART appears, along with the ap-

propriate chart icon. See Table 3-1.

Cursor state determines what data is shown

on the display. Cursor position is displayed

in latitude and longitude or Loran or Decca

TDs (depending on menu setting) at the top

of the plotter display when the cursor is on.

3.5 Mini Chart Cards

The mini chart cards contain nautical charts.

When you insert a suitable mini chart card in

the slot and your boat is near land, a chart

appears.

NORTH

34° 12.345’ N FROM 16.45nm

135° 12.345’ E

276.9°

ZOOM

When a wrong card is inserted or a wrong

chart scale is selected, the land will be hol-

low. Insert the proper card and select a suit-

able chart scale. Chart icons appear to help

you select a suitable chart scale. Table 3-1

shows the chart icons and their meanings.

OUT

COURSE

GO TO

CURSOR

CENTER

DGPS 3D

Table 3-1 Chart icons and their meanings

Figure 3-4 Data displayed on the plotter

display when the cursor is on

Icon

Meaning

Proper card is not inserted or

chart scale is too small. Press

the soft key ZOOM IN to

adjust chart scale.

Turning off the cursor, returning

own ship marker to screen center

The soft key CENTER turns off the cursor

and returns own ship marker to screen cen-

ter.

Chart scale is too large. Press

the soft key ZOOM OUT to

adjust chart scale.

3.3 Shifting the Display

Suitable chart scale is

selected.

The display can be shifted on the plotter dis-

play.

1. Press the cursor pad to display the cur-

sor.

2. Locate the cursor at a screen edge. The

screen shifts in the direction opposite of

cursor location.

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Indices and chart enlargement

Chart symbols

When the soft key ZOOM OUT is used, you

will see several frames appear on the chart.

These frames are called indices and they

show you what parts of the chart can be en-

larged in the current picture range. The ar-

eas circumscribed with smaller frames can

be enlarged, but the area enclosed by the

largest frame cannot.

FURUNO mini chart card

The table below shows FURUNO mini chart

symbols and their meanings.

Table 3-2 FURUNO chart symbols

Symbol

Description

Summit

Wreck

Lighthouse

Lighted Buoy

Buoy

Radio Station

Position of Sounding

Obstruction

Fishing Reef

Platform

Figure 3-5 Sample chart (Japan and South

Korea) showing indices

Remarks on chart display

A chart will not be displayed in the following

conditions:

Anchorage

• When the chart scale is too large or too

small.

• When scrolling the chart outside the indi-

ces.

When this happens, select proper chart scale.

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Table 3-3 Comparison of FURUNO and

Nav-Charts™ chart cards

Example of data displayed

Period (ex.: 6 seconds)

Range and bearing

from own ship

Item

FURUNO

YES

Nav-Charts™

YES

Visibility in nautical

mile (ex.: 12 miles)

Dot scrolling

capability

NAVAID: /FL 6S 12M

FROM OS 52.38nm 48.0°

Course-up

display

YES

FL : Flashing

: Fixed light

Lighthouse data

presentation

YES *3

YES

F FL : Fixed and Flashing light

MO : Morse code light

Oc : Occulting light

Zoom at cursor

position

Range at

Equator

0.125, 0.5,

1, 2... 2048

Same as left

Figure 3-7 Example of buoy,

lighthouse data

Chart offset

data entry

YES

Centering

Port service icons (Nav-Charts™

cards)

*1 Nav-Charts™ chart may not center the

Selected Nav-Charts™ mini chart cards show

by icons services available at ports. Use the

cursor pad to place the cursor on the sail-

boat icon (denotes a port or harbor), and then

press the [ENTER] key. The services avail-

able appear at the top of the display.

cursor perfectly.

*2 Nav-Charts™ chart may not center own

ship's position perfectly.

*3 Newly designed chart cards containing

lighthouse data. Chart cards for North

America area are completed, and others

are in production.

Detailed information of service

selected

*4 Nav-Charts™ is the registered trademark

List of services

at the port selected

of NAVIONICS INC.

NORTH

Aid to navigation data

FIRSTAID

Selected FURUNO and NAVIONICS mini

chart cards can show buoy and lighthouse

data. Simply place the cursor on the light-

house or buoy mark.

CANCEL

DGPS 3D

Place the cursor on

a lighthouse or buoy mark.

Sailboat mark (Port)

Figure 3-8 Plotter display showing Nav-

Charts™ port service display

Figure 3-6 Placing the cursor on the mark

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Enlarging an indication

An indication on the screen may be enlarged

as follows:

Emergency

medical service

Fueling station

1. Use the cursor pad to select the indica-

tion which you wish to enlarge. Selected

indication is circumscribed with a red cur-

sor.

Water

supply station

Traveler’s

service station

2. Press the soft key ZOOM.

To return to the normal nav data display, press

the soft key RETURN.

Customer

service station

Marine

equipment service

GPS satellite monitor display

The GPS satellite monitor display shows in-

formation about GPS satellites.

Press the soft key SAT INFO. Your display

should look something like the following il-

lustration.

Information center

Port

Figure 3-9 Port service icons

Receive signal level

Bars show satellite

signal level. Satellites

extends past the

3.6 Navigation Data Display

dashed line are used

in fixing position.

Date

The navigation data display provide generic

navigation data and DGPS/GPS information.

Press the [PLOT] several times to show the

navigation data display.

SAT

INFO

SNR

DATE: OCT 21 1998 TIME 23:59:59

SAT

No. 30

Position

Range to waypoint

Date

DATE: OCT 21 1998 TIME 23:59:59

TRIP:123nm

LAT/LON

POSITION

LAT

LON

34° 56.789' N

135° 56.789' E

ALT

DGPS 3D

5 m

DOP 2.0

RETURN

SPD

RNG

ZOOM

12.5

123.25

GPS fix

state

Altitude

DOP value

CSE

BRG

SAT

359.9°

299.9°

INFO

Estimated position in the sky, and

satellite number in reverse video is

used for positioning.

DATUM: WGS-84

BEACON

INFO

TMP 65.8°F DEP 20.8ft

DGPS 3D

Figure 3-11 GPS satellite monitor display

Bearing to waypoint

Temperature, depth

Geodetic chart

To return to the normal navigation data dis-

play, press the soft key RETURN.

Course

Speed

Figure 3-10 Navigation data display

The navigation data display shows the posi-

tion by L/LorTD (Loran-C, Decca). To change

position format, press the appropriate soft key

LAT/LON or TD.

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Beacon information display

3.7 Steering Display

Equipped with a DGPS beacon receiver, your

unit can show DGPS reference station infor-

mation. Press the soft key BEACON INFO to

show the DGPS reference station informa-

tion.

The steering display provides steering infor-

mation such as range, bearing, ETA to desti-

nation, course and speed.

Press the [PLOT] key several times to show

the steering display.

DGPS reference station information

Course

Receive data status

Compass bearing

Beacon receiver setting status

Estimated time of arrival

Speed

Range from own ship to waypoint

BEACON

INFO

MODE

FREQ

BAUD

RATE

AUTO SEARCH

288.0kHz

200 BPS

Waypoint name

Bearing from

RECEIVED DATA:

Course indicator

BEACON STATION:

own ship to

Bearing to waypoint

waypoint

CROSS

TRACK

0 0 1 - W P

230

240

250

260

RETURN

DGPS 3D

BRG

CSE

TTG

RNG

SPD

ETA

245.0°

27.2

13.6

29th 14:50

Signal strength (SS),

Signal to noise ratio (SN)

234.5°

1h 59m

Figure 3-12 Beacon information display

0.1NM

EDIT

SS: SS (Signal Strength) displays a numeric

representation of field strength of the received

signal on the selected frequency. The higher

the number the stronger the received signal.

If noise is present at reception band width,

the figure gets bigger.

XTE

000.02nm

DGPS 3D

XT-LMT

XTE

indication

range

Indicates the

Own ship

direction to steer

Amount of XTE in nautical miles

XTE scale

SN: SN (Signal-to-Noise) ratio displays the

ratio between the desired signal and un-

wanted noise on the selected frequency. The

higher the SN ratio the better the quality of

the signal.

Time-to-go to waypoint

Figure 3-13 Steering display

How to read the compass display

Note: If your equipment does not have a

DPGS receiver, the message “NO DIFFER-

ENTIAL DATA” appears when the soft key

BEACON INFO is pressed.

The solid inverted triangle at the center of

the compass shows own ship’s course (head-

ing). The hollow inverted triangle shows the

bearing to destination waypoint. When own

ship’s course is changed, the hollow inverted

triangle moves with course change.

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How to read the XTE scale

3.8 Highway Display

The black boat-shaped mark shows own

boat’s movement and direction, and amount

to steer to return to course. Using Figure 3-

13 as an example, you would steer right by

000.02 nautical miles to return to course.

When this mark is out of range of the XTE

scale, the mark color changes from black to

yellow. The range of the XTE scale can be

set as shown below (default: 0.5 nm).

The highway display provides a graphic pre-

sentation of ship’s track along intended

course. It is useful for monitoring XTE - the

XTE scale shows direction and amount in

nautical miles to steer to return to course. In

the figure below, for example, you would steer

right by 0.02 nm to return to course.

Press the [PLOT] key once or twice to show

the highway display.

Course

Setting the range of the XTE scale

Speed

Range to waypoint

1. Press the soft key EDIT XT-LMT to dis-

play the following window.

Waypoint mark

& name

Bearing to waypoint

BRG

RNG

SPD

94.6°

1.88nm

HIGHWAY

001WPT

EDIT XTE LIMIT

0 .1nm

10.0 kt

CSE 87.8

WPT001

FISH01

YUUKI

0.1NM

XTE

0.02nm

EDIT

XT- LMT

Figure 3-14 XTE range setting window

DGPS 3D

2. Use the cursor pad to select digit to

change.

Indicates the

XTE

indication

range

Own ship

direction to steer

3. Press appropriate alphanumeric key.

4. Repeat steps 2 and 3.

Amount of XTE in nautical miles

Waypoint

5. Press the [ENTER] key. To cancel entry,

press the soft key CANCEL.

Figure 3-15 Highway display

Note that all digits may be cleared by press-

ing the [CLEAR] key.

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3.10 Navigation Trip Distance

3.9 Changing Operation Mode

Operation mode can be changed between

PLEASURE and FISHING. FISHING mode

provides mark/line entry on the PLOTTER

display. The mark can be entered up to 5000

points together with tracks. The apportion

between track and mark memory can be

changed at menu. Pressing the [HIDE/

SHOW] key changes the function of soft keys.

Holding track, changing track color,and se-

lecting color and form of mark/line can be

performed by the soft keys directly.

The navigation trip distance is displayed at

the navigation data display. Press the [PLOT]

key several times to show the navigation

data display.

Trip

DATE: OCT 21 2000 TIME 23:59:59

TRIP: 4792 nm

LAT/LON

POSITION

LAT

34° 56.789' N

135° 56.789' E

LON

SPD

RNG

12.5

123.25

1. Press the [MENU] key and the soft key

DISPLAY OPTIONS. The display setup1

menu appears.

CSE

BRG

ZOOM

359.9°

299.9°

DATUM: WGS-84

SAT

INFO

TMP 65.8°F DEP 20.8ft

DISPLAY

SETUP1

BEACON

INFO

RNG & BRG MODE

RANGE/SPEED UNIT nm / kt

RHUMB LINE

DGPS 3D

DEPTH UNIT

TEMP UNIT

°F

EDIT

LAT/LON DISPLAY

TIME DISPLAY

WAYPOINTS SW

COURSE VECTOR

BEARING

MAG VARIATION

TD DISPLAY

POSITION DISPLAY

DD°MM.MMM'

24 HOUR

AUTO2

Figure 3-18 Navigation data display

Note: When you enlarge POSITION, TRIP is

LINE

MAGNETIC

AUTO 01.3°E

LORAN C

LAT/LON

not displayed.

You can reset the trip distance as follows.

PAGE

SET GO TO METHOD 1 POINT

OPERATION MODE

PLEASURE

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the

soft keys CONFIGURATION and SYS-

TEM MENU.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Fifure 3-16 Display setup1 menu

2. Press the soft key MEMORY/TRIP

CLEAR to open the clear memory menu.

2. Press M to select OPERATION MODE.

CLEAR

3. Press the soft key EDIT to show the OP-

ERATION MODE window.

CLEAR PLOTTER MEMORY NO

MEMORY

CLEAR GPS MEMORY

CLEAR ALL MEMORY

TRIP METER RESET

EDIT

OPERATION MODE

▲

' PLEASURE

™FISHING

▲

Figure 3-17 OPERATION MODE window

DGPS 3D

RETURN

4. Press MMor M to select PLEASURE or

Figure 3-19 Clear memory menu

FISHING.

3. Press ꢀ to select TRIP METER RESET.

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to finish.

4. Press the soft key EDIT.

5. Press ꢁ to select YES.

6. Press the soft key ENTER or the

[ENTER] key to clear memory selected.

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4. TRACK

TRACK

DISPLAY TRACK ON

TRACK COLOR WHITE

PLOT TIME

4.1 Displaying Track

CONTROL

EDIT

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

TIME INTERVAL 01m00s

DIST INTERVAL 00.10 nm

TRACK MEMORY 2000 POINTS

(MARK MEMORY) (3000) POINTS

STOP

TRACK

ERASE

TRACK

TRACK STATUS

CHART SETUP OPTIONS

DISPLAY OPTIONS

TRACKING

TRACK : 1000 / 2000 PTS used

MARK : 5 / 3000 PTS used

ERASE

MARK

RETURN

DGPS 3D

GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS

Figure 4-3 Track control menu

4. Press ▲ to select DISPLAY TRACK.

CONFIGURATION

DGPS 3D

5. Press the soft key EDIT to show the dis-

play track window.

Figure 4-1 Main menu

2. Press the soft key CHART SETUP OP-

TIONS to open the chart setup menu.

6. Press ▲ or ▲ to select ON or OFF as

appropriate.

CHART

SETUP

7. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

CHART OFFSET

TRACK CONTROL

CHART DETAILS

8. Press the [PLOT] key to close the menu.

The default setting is ON which traces ship’s

track in accordance with ship’s movements.

Number of track and mark points used ap-

pears at the TRACK STATUS window on the

TRACK CONTROL display. In case of figure

4-3, track memory is recorded 1000 points

(max. 2000 points) and mark memory is re-

corded 5 points (max. 3000 points).

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 4-2 Chart setup menu

3. Press the soft key TRACK CONTROL to

open the track control menu.

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4.2 Stopping/Restarting

Plotting of Track

TRACK COLOR

▲

' RED

™YELLOW

™GREEN

™LIGHT BLUE

™PURPLE

™BLUE

™WHITE

▲

When your boat is at anchor or returning to

port you probably won’t need to record its

track. You can stop recording the track, to

conserve the track memory, as follows:

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

Figure 4-4 Track color window

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select the color desired.

5. Press the soft key ENTER to finish.

2. Press the soft key STOPTRACK. The in-

dication “TRACKING” in the TRACK STA-

TUS window changes to “NOT

TRACKING”.

When the fishing mode is selected, you can

change track color with the soft key only on

the track display.

To restart recording the track, press the soft

key START TRACK at step 2 in the above

procedure.

1. Press the [SHOW/HIDE] key several

times to show the soft key TRACK

COLOR on the plotter display.

When the fishing mode is selected, you can

stop or restart plotting the track with the soft

key only on the plotter display. Press the

[SHOW/HIDE] key several times to show the

soft key STOP TRACK on the plotter display

. Press the soft key STOP TRACK to stop

plotting of track. HOLD TRACK PLOTTING

appears approx. 2 seconds and own ship

mark changes to hollow circle. To restart plot-

ting the track, press the soft key START

TRACK. START TRACK PLOTTING appears

approx. 2 seconds and the plotting restarts.

2. Press the soft key TRACK COLOR to

show the TRACK COLOR window.

3. Press ▲ or ▲ to select the color desired.

4. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to finish, or press the soft key CAN-

CEL to escape.

4.4 Track Plotting Method,

Interval

In drawing the track, first the ship’s position

(fed from the DGPS/GPS receiver) is stored

into the unit’s memory at an interval of time

or distance. A shorter interval provides bet-

ter reconstruction of the track, but the stor-

age time of the track is reduced. When the

track memory becomes full, the oldest track

is erased to make room for the latest.

4.3 Changing Track Color

Track can be displayed in red, yellow, green,

light-blue, purple, blue or white. It can be use-

ful to change track color on a regular basis

to discriminate between previous day's track,

past track, etc.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

Track plotting method

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select TRACK COLOR.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to display the

track color window.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select PLOT.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to display the plot

window.

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4.5 Changing Track Memory

Capacity

PLOT

▲

TIME

™DISTANCE

▼

The equipment stores a total of 5000 points

of track and marks. This total may be freely

apportioned as desired. The default setting

is 2000 points of track and 3000 marks. You

can change the memory capacity for track

and marks. Note that when this is done all

tracks and marks in the memory are

erased.

Figure 4-5 Plot window

4. Press ▲ or ▼ to select TIME or DIS-

TANCE. Distance is useful for conserv-

ing track memory, since no track is

recorded when the boat is stationary.

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

Track plotting interval

2. Press ▼ to select TRACK MEMORY.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to display the

TRACK MEMORY window.

TRACK MEMORY

1000/5000 POINTS

2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select TIME INTERVAL

or DIST INTERVAL.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to display the in-

terval window.

Figure 4-7 TRACK MEMORY window

TIME INTERVAL

01 m 00 s

The TRACK MEMORY window may be

erased by pressing the soft key CANCEL

to escape.

(When selecting TIME INTERVAL.)

4. Enter number of track memory points

desired with the alphanumeric keys.

DIST INTERVAL

00.10 nm

Note that all digits may be cleared by

pressing the soft key CLEAR or the

[CLEAR] key in entering track memory

points.

(When selecting DIST INTERVAL.)

Figure 4-6 Interval window

4. Use the cursor pad to place the cursor on

the digit desired. The [CLEAR] key func-

tions to clear an entire line of data.

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key. The following window appears to ask

you if you are sure to change the track

memory capacity.

5. Press appropriate alphanumeric key to

enter value.

RESETTING ERASES

TRACK, MARK/LINE

ALREADY SAVED. OK?

YES ... "ENTER" key

NO ... "CLEAR" key

6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to complete.

7. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

Figure 4-8 ERASE messege

6. Press the [ENTER] key to change appor-

tion, or press the [CLEAR] key to escape.

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4.6 Erasing All Track

You can erase all track. Be absolutely sure

you want to erase all track; erased track can-

not be restored.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

2. Press the soft key ERASE TRACK. You

are asked if you sure to erase all track.

3. Press the [ENTER] key to erase, or press

the [CLEAR] key to escape.

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5. MARK

The mark can be entered up to 5000 points

together with tracks. The apportion between

track and mark memory can be changed at

menu.

In the FISHING mode, pressing the [HIDE/

SHOW] key changes the function of the soft

keys as follows.

Plotter display

5.1 Entering Marks

COURSE

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

16.3kt

SPD

ZOOM

Select the fishing mode to enable entry of

marks on the PLOTTER display. Select the

location desired with the cursor, or turn off

the cursor to enter the mark at own ship po-

sition. Pressing the [HIDE/SHOW] key

changes the function of soft keys. Press the

soft key MARK ENTRY to enter the mark.

The mark is entered in the shape and color

selected from the MARK SHAPE and MARK

COLOR windows.

QP<01>

ZOOM

OUT

AUTO

C.U.

NAV

WPT

DGPS 3D

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

COURSE

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

16.3kt

SPD

STOP

TRACK

QP<01>

TRACK

COLOR

MARK

ENTRY

Soft key

to enter mark.

MARK

EDIT

NAV

WPT

DGPS 3D

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

COURSE

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

16.3kt

SPD

QP<01>

DGPS 3D

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

QP<01>

DGPS 3D

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

Figure 5-1 Changing displays

(PLOTTER display)

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Video sounder display

5.2 Changing Mark Attributes

You can select shape, line and color of mark/

line on the TRACK display.

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

SOUNDER

RANGE

16.3kt

SPD

1. Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key to show the

soft key MARK EIDT.

15.0

GAIN

2. Press the soft key MARK EDIT to show

the MARK/LINE window.

SHIFT

MODE/

FREQ

⁰54.0

DGPS 3D

MARK SHAPE

SNDR

FUNC

50k

MARK LINE

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

SOUNDER

MARK COLOR

YELLOW

16.3kt

SPD

STOP

TRACK

15.0

TRACK

COLOR

MARK

ENTRY

Figure 5-3 MARK/LINE window

Soft key

to enter mark.

MARK

EDIT

3. Press the soft key MARK SHAPE to

change mark shape, the soft key MARK

LINE to change mark line, or the soft key

MARK COLOR to change mark color.

⁰54.0

DGPS 3D

NAV

WPT

50k

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

CSE 245.8°

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

Mark shape

SOUNDER

16.3kt

SPD

Press the soft key MARK SHAPE to dis-

play the MARK SHAPE window. Press ▲

or ▲ to select mark shape desired.

15.0

MARK SHAPE

⁰54.0

DGPS 3D

™

50k

™

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

™

15.0

Figure 5-4 MARK SHAPE window

Mark line

⁰54.0

DGPS 3D

Press the soft key MARK LINE to display

the MARK LINE window. Press ▲ or ▲ to

select mark line desired.

50k

Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key.

Figure 5-2 Changing displays

(Video sounder display)

MARK LINE

™

Figure 5-5 MARK LINE window

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Mark color

5.3 Changing Mark Size

Press the soft key MARK COLOR to dis-

play the MARK COLOR window. Press

▲ or ▲ to select mark color desired.

Mark size can be selected from STD (stan-

dard) and SMALL.

1. Press the [MENU] key to display the main

menu.

MARK COLOR

▲

RED

2. Press the soft key CHART SETUP OP-

TIONS.

YELLOW

GREEN

LIGHT BLUE

PURPLE

BLUE

™

▲

3. Press the soft key CHART DETAILS to

open the CHART DETAILS menu.

WHITE

CHART

sLAT/LON GRID

TEXT INFO

GREEN

DETAIL

Figure 5-6 MARK COLOR window

WAYPOINT

WAYPOINT NAME ON

INDEX

LANDMASS

BACKGROUND

NAV AIDS

LARGE

EDIT

4. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

DEPTH

INFO

BRT YELLOW

BLUE

5. Press the soft key RETURN to finish.

SECTOR INFO

OTHER SYMBOLS WHITE

MARK SIZE

OFF

Marks/lines entered hereafter are inscribed

in the shape, color and line type selected

here.

STD

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 5-7 CHART DETAILS menu

4. Press ▲ to select MARK SIZE.

5 Press the soft key EDIT.

6. Press ▲ or ▲ to select STD (standard) or

SMALL.

7. Press the [ENTER] key.

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5.4 Erasing Marks

5.5 Displaying Track and

Mark Points

Erasing individual marks/lines

Number of track and mark points used ap-

pears in the TRACK STATUS window on the

TRACK CONTROL display. For further de-

tails see page 4-1.

1. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the mark you want to erase.

2. Press the [CLEAR] key. The mark se-

lected is erased.

Note: To erase line, place the cursor on

an edge of the line. The line segment will

be erased.

Erasing whole marks/lines

You can erase all marks and lines. Be abso-

lutely sure you want to erase all marks and

lines; erased marks and lines cannot be re-

stored.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

TRACK CONTROL.

2. Press the soft key ERASE MARK. You

are asked if you are sure to erase all

marks and lines.

3. Press the [ENTER] key to erase, or press

the [CLEAR] key to escape.

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6. WAYPOINTS

2. Press the [ENTER] key to select MOB

position as destination, or the [CLEAR]

key to only mark MOB position.

6.1 Entering Waypoints

In navigation terminology, a waypoint is a par-

ticular location on a voyage whether it be a

starting, intermediate or destination point. A

waypoint is the simplest piece of information

your equipment requires to get you to a des-

tination, in the shortest distance possible.

3. To show range and bearing to the MOB

position, press the soft key NAV L/L fol-

lowed by the soft key NAV WPT.

Bearing and range

to MOB position

This unit has 835 waypoints (including quick

waypoints) into which you can enter position

information. There are five methods by which

you can enter a waypoint: at own ship’s po-

sition, at MOB position, by cursor, by range

and bearing, and through the waypoint list

(manual input of latitude and longitude).

MOB

mark

(MOB)

Range, bearing

Current

position

Man

overboad

Figure 6-2 MOB concept

Entering waypoints at own ship’s

position

To erase a MOB mark, you must erase both

the waypoint it is registered under and the

MOB mark itself. Place the cursor on the

MOB mark and press the [CLEAR] key fol-

lowed by the [ENTER] key to erase the

waypoint. (A flashing diamond appears over

the waypoint when it has been correctly se-

lected.) Repeat to erase the MOB mark.

You can save your current position as a

waypoint. Press the [SAVE/MOB] key with a

touch-and-release action to store your posi-

tion. This new waypoint will automatically be

saved in the waypoint list under the next con-

secutive waypoint number.

Entering waypoints at MOB position

Entering waypoints by the cursor

The MOB mark functions to mark man over-

board position.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

1. Press the [SAVE/MOB] key several sec-

onds to display the following message.

WPT

& ROUTE

WAYPOINTS

ROUTES

MAN OVER BOARD!

GO TO (MOB)?

LOG

YES ... "ENTER" key

NO ... "CLEAR" key

CREATE VOYAGE BASED ROUTE

Figure 6-1 MOB message

DGPS 3D

Figure 6-3 Waypoint & route menu

2. Press the soft key WAYPOINTS to dis-

play the waypoint menu.

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Changing the shape and color of

waypoint mark

WPT

ADD/EDIT/MOVE WAYPOINTS

LOCAL LIST

1. Press the soft key SELECT MARK.

ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST

2. Press the soft key MARK SHAPE to open

the mark shape selection window.

WAYPOINT BY CURSOR

WAYPOINT BY RANGE & BEARING

MARK SHAPE

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 6-4 waypoint menu

3. Press the soft key WAYPOINT BY CUR-

SOR. The plotter display appears.

4. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the location desired.

5. Press the soft key NEW WPT. The

waypoint window appears and it shows

mark shape, waypoint name, comment

(default: date), position of waypoint and

proximity alarm radius.

Figure 6-6 Mark shape selection window

MARK NAME

NEW

WPT

3. Operate the cursor pad to select shape

desired.

0 0 1 WPT

SELECT

MARK

COMMENT

4. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

COORD

TYPE

17:38 01SEP97

LAT

N<-->S

E<-->W

34 12. 345’ N

5. Press the soft key SELECT MARK.

LON

135 12. 3457’ W

SAVE

6. Press the soft key MARK COLOR to open

the mark color selection window.

PROXIMITY

ALARM RADIUS

0.00 nm

RETURN

DGPS 3D

SELECT COLOR

Figure 6-5 Waypoint window

▲

RED

6. If you do not need to change the waypoint

data, simply press the soft key SAVE to

plotter display. Be sure to press the soft

key SAVE only after changing all data.

™YELLOW

™GREEN

™LIGHT BLUE

™PURPLE

™BLUE

™WHITE

▲

Figure 6-7 Mark color selection window

7. Press ▲ or ▲ to select the color desired,

and then press the soft key ENTER or the

[ENTER] key.

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WPT

0.01nm

224.1

FROM

’X’

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

Changing waypoint name, comment,

proximity alarm radius

RNG BRG

ZOOM

OUT

1. If necessary, you can change the name

(1 to 6 characters), comment (13 charac-

ters), L/L position and the proximity alarm

radius (explained in detail in Chapter 8)

as follows:

NEW

WPT

START

POINT

RETURN

DGPS 3D

a) Select the NAME, COMMENT or

PROXIMITY ALARM RADIUS field.

Figure 6-8 Plotter display, Range and

b) Use the cursor pad to select charac-

ter or digit.

bearing selected as waypoint entry method

4. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the location desired. The range and

bearing from own ship to cursor appear

at the top of the screen.

c) Enter appropriate data with the alpha-

numeric keys.

Note: You cannot change shape and color

of a waypoint when it has a proximity alarm

radius entered. To change shape or color,

enter all zeroes as the proximity alarm ra-

dius.

Note: The origin point of range and

bearing can be shifted to the place you

desire. Operate the cursor pad to select

location, and then press the soft key

START POINT. “X” appears at the cursor

position.

Changing waypoint position

5. Press the soft key NEW WPT. The screen

should look something like the one shown

in Figure 6-5.

1. Use the cursor pad to place the cursor in

the LAT LON field.

2. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on digit to change. Enter appropriate

data with the alphanumeric keys.

6. If necessary, change data as you did in

“Entering waypoints by the cursor.”

7. Press the soft key SAVE to register the

waypoint.

3. You can switch co-ordinates with the soft

key N<-->S/E<-->W.

Entering waypoints by latitude and

longitude position

Entering waypoints by range and

bearing

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

This method is useful when you want to en-

ter a waypoint using range and bearing to a

target found on a radar.

2. Press the soft key WAYPOINTS to open

the waypoint menu.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

3. Press the soft key LOCAL LIST (lists

waypoints in order from nearest to fur-

thest) or ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST (lists

waypoints in alphanumeric order).

2. Press the soft key WAYPOINTS to open

the waypoint menu.

3. Press the soft key WAYPOINT BY

RANGE & BEARING. The plotter screen

appears.

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3. Press the [CLEAR] key. You are asked if

you are sure to erase the waypoint.

WPT

LOCAL

BRG. 23.8°

RNG. 1.75nm

FISH01

33°12.345'

ABCDEFGHIJKL

135°23.456' W

GO TO

4. Press the [ENTER] key. The waypoint is

erased from both the plotter screen and

the waypoint list.

BRG. 90.0°

RNG. 2.51nm

WPT001

NEW

WPT

33°23.456'

12:30 29SE97

135°23.567' W

BRG. 180.0°

RNG. 5.07nm

EDIT

WPT

ABCDEF

34°12.345'

15:21 01OCT97

135°54.321' W

ERASE

WPT

Erasing waypoints through the

waypoint list

BRG. 359.9°

RNG. 8.01nm

BRIDGE

34°12.345'

16:45 01OCT97 ¹³⁵°54.321' W

RETURN

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

DGPS 3D

Figure 6-9 Local list

2. Press the soft key WAYPOINTS to open

the waypoint menu.

WPT

ALPHA

BRG. 180.0°

RNG. 5.07nm

ABCDEF

3. Press the soft key LOCALLIST orALPHA/

NUMERIC LIST.

34°12.345’

15:21 01OCT97

135°54.321’ W

GO TO

BRG. 359.9°

RNG. 8.01nm

BRIDGE

16:45 01OCT97 135°54.321’ W

NEW

WPT

34°12.345’

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select the waypoint you

want to erase.

BRG. 23.8°

EDIT

WPT

RNG. 1.75nm

FISH01

33°12.345’

5. Press the soft key ERASE WPT. You are

asked if you are sure to erase the

waypoint.

ABCDEFGHIJKL

135°23.456’ W

ERASE

WPT

BRG. 90.0°

RNG. 2.51nm

WPT001

33°23.456’

12:30 29SE97

135°23.567’ W

RETURN

6. Press the [ENTER] key. The waypoint is

erased from both the waypoint list and the

plotter screen.

DGPS 3D SEARCH FOR _ _ _

Search window

Figure 6-10 Alpha/numeric list

6.3 Changing Waypoint Data

4. Press the soft key NEW WPT to show the

waypoint window. Own ship’s position is

shown. Change the data similar to how

you did in “Entering waypoints by the cur-

sor.”

You can change the waypoint data through

the list.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key, soft key

WAYPOINTS, and soft key LOCAL LIST

or ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST.

5. Press the soft key SAVE.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select the waypoint you

want to change.

6.2 Erasing Individual

Waypoints

3. Press the soft key EDIT WPT.

4. Change data as you did in “Entering

waypoints by the cursor.”

Individual waypoints can be erased by the

cursor or through the waypoint list.

5. Press the soft key SAVE.

Erasing waypoints by the cursor

1. Press the cursor pad to turn on the cur-

sor.

2. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the waypoint you want to erase. A

flashing diamond mark appears over the

waypoint when it is correctly selected.

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3. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the waypoint which you want to

change.Aflashing diamond mark appears

on the waypoint when it is correctly se-

lected.

6.4 Waypoint Mark Size

You may change the size of all waypoint

marks to small or large (default), or turn them

off.

4. Press the soft key EDIT/MOVE.

5. Press the soft key MOVE WPT.

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

2. Press the soft key CHART SETUP OP-

TIONS.

6. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the location desired.

3. Press the soft key CHART DETAILS to

open the CHART DETAILS menu.

7. Press the [ENTER] key.

The waypoint moves to the cursor position

and its new position is recorded on the

waypoint list. If the waypoint is set as desti-

nation or is part of a route, you are asked if

you are sure to move the waypoint. In this

case, press the [ENTER] key again, or the

[CLEAR] key to cancel move.

CHART

sLAT/LON GRID

TEXT INFO

GREEN

DETAIL

WAYPOINT

WAYPOINT NAME ON

INDEX

LANDMASS

BACKGROUND

NAV AIDS

LARGE

EDIT

DEPTH

INFO

BRT YELLOW

BLUE

SECTOR INFO

OFF

OTHER SYMBOLS WHITE

6.6 Searching Waypoints

MARK SIZE

STD

RETURN

You can search for a waypoint through the

alpha/numeric list as follows:

DGPS 3D

Figure 6-11 Chart details menu

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select WAYPOINT.

5. Press the soft key EDIT.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key, and then press

the soft keys WAYPOINTS and ALPHA/

NUMERIC LIST to show the alpha/nu-

meric list. At the bottom of the display the

search window appears.

6. Press ▲ or ▲ to select LARGE, SMALL

or OFF. LARGE shows mark in actual

shape. SMALL displays all waypoints with

an “X” regardless of mark shape selected.

SEARCH FOR _ _ _

7. Press the soft key ENTER or [ENTER]

key.

Figure 6-12 Search window

2. Use the alphanumeric keys to enter the

first 1 - 3 characters in the search win-

dow. The waypoint searched appears at

the top of the screen.

6.5 Changing Waypoint

Position on the Plotter

Display

You may change the latitude and longitude

position of waypoints on the plotter display

as follows:

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key WAYPOINTS to open the

waypoint menu.

2. Press the soft key WAYPOINT BY CUR-

SOR. The plotter display appears.

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7. ROUTES

Often a trip from one place to another involves

several course changes, requiring a series

of route points (waypoints) which you navi-

gate to, one after another. The sequence of

waypoints leading to the ultimate destination

is called a route. Your unit can automatically

advance to the next waypoint on a route, so

you do not have to change the destination

waypoint repeatedly.

NEW

ROUTE

ROUTE NAME

PLOT

0 0 1

LOCAL

LIST

COMMENT

ALPH

LIST

CONECT

ROUTE

CANCEL

You can store up to 200 routes. A route may

consist of 35 points.

DGPS 3D

Figure 7-2 New route entry screen

4. If desired you can change the route name

shown and/or add a comment. To change

route name, press the [CLEAR] key to

clear the route name. Use the cursor pad

to locate the cursor and then press ap-

propriate alphanumeric key. To enter a

comment, place the cursor in the COM-

MENT window. Use the cursor pad and

alphanumeric keys to enter your com-

ment. A route name may consist of six

characters; comment, 13 characters.

7.1 Entering Routes

Entering routes through the route

list

This method constructs routes using exist-

ing waypoints.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

2. Press the soft key ROUTES to open the

route menu.

5. Press the soft key LOCAL LIST or ALPH

LIST to open the waypoint list.

LENGTH

ROUTE

6. Press or to select a waypoint, and

press the soft key ADD WPT to add it to

the route.

25.6 nm

ABCDEF

WAYPOINTS

ABCDEFGHIJKL

GO TO

LENGTH

56.7 nm

WAYPOINTS

BRIDGE

12:30 29SE97

NEW

ROUTE

7. Repeat step 6 to complete the route.

LENGTH

21.1 nm

WAYPOINTS

EDIT

ROUTE

When you want to clear a waypoint se-

lected, press the soft key ERASE LST

WP. Each pressing of this key deletes the

last waypoint entered.

FISH01

15:21 01OCT97

ERASE

ROUTE

LENGTH

4.7 nm

WAYPOINTS

HPT001

16:45 01OCT97

RETURN

SEARCH FOR _ _ _

DGPS 3D

8. Press the soft key SAVE to register the

route.

Figure 7-1 Route menu

3. Press the soft key NEW ROUTE to open

the new route entry screen.

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Entering routes by the cursor

NEW

ROUTE

CONNECT ROUTE

This method allows you to construct a route

directly on the plotter display, using existing

waypoints or new locations. Any new loca-

tion will be saved as a waypoint, under the

next consecutive waypoint number.

F<-->R

FIRST

SECOND

_ _ _ _ _ _

FORWARD

REVERSE

SAVE

1. Follow step 1-4 in “Entering routes

through the route list.”

CANCEL

DGPS 3D

2. Press the soft key PLOT. The plotter dis-

play appears.

Figure 7-3 Connect route window

3. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on an existing waypoint (soft keyADD

WPT appears) or new location (soft key

ADD NEW WPT appears).

5. Press the soft key F<-->R to select direc-

tion to transverse the waypoints of the

route.

7. Enter the route name of the second route

similar to how you did for the first route.

4. Press the soft key ADD WP (ADD NEW

WPT) key.

8. Press the soft key SAVE.

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to complete the

route.

Note: The maximum number of waypoints in

a route is 35. If this number is exceeded an

error message appears. In this case, if de-

sired, delete waypoints in one or both routes

so the total number of waypoints does not

exceed 35.

6. Press the [ENTER] key to register the

route.

7.2 Connecting Routes

Two routes can be connected as follows:

7.3 Inserting, Removing

Waypoints

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft keys ROUTES and NEW ROUTE to

open the new route menu.

Inserting waypoints through the

route list

2. Enter the name for new route.

3. Press the soft key CONECT ROUTE.

Waypoints can be inserted in routes as fol-

lows:

4. Enter the registered route name for the

first route beneath FIRST in the CON-

NECT ROUTE window.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key ROUTES to open the route menu.

2. Select a route by pressing or .

3. Press the soft key EDIT ROUTE. The

route name screen appears.

4. Press the soft key LOCAL LIST. All

waypoints in the route are displayed.

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EDIT

ROUTE

4. Press the soft key PLOT to show the plot-

ter screen.

ROUTE NAME: ABCDEF

COMMENT: ABCDEFGHIJKL

LEG

12.345’N

54.321’W

INSERT

WPT

WPT001

135

204.8°

33.83nm

5. Operate the cursor to place the cursor on

the waypoint which you want to insert.

23.456’N

10.255’W

REMOVE

WPT

WPT002

136

22.0°

34.27nm

11.222’N

55.889’W

6. Press the soft key ADD TO START.

CHANGE

WPT

WPT003

136

35.1°

2.89nm

22.878’N

44.333’W

7. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on an existing waypoint (soft keyADD

WPT appears) or new location (soft key

ADD NEW WPT appears).

COORD

TYPE

WPT004

136

125.6°

31.25nm

15.279’N

34.111’W

WPT005

135

RETURN

DGPS 3D

8. Press the soft key ADD WPT (ADD NEW

WPT).

Figure 7-4 Edit route menu

5. Press or to place the cursor at the

location where you want to insert a

waypoint.

9. Press the [ENTER] key.

When you want to insert waypoints after the

last waypoint, press the soft key “ADD TO

END” at the step 6.

6. Press the soft key INSERT WPT to show

the waypoint list.

Inserting waypoints in an intermediate

location within a route

EDIT

ROUTE

ROUTE NAME: ABCDEF

COMMENT: ABCDEFGHIJKL

LEG

34¡.12.345’N

LOCAL LIST

135¡.54.321’W

SELECT

WPT

WPT001

204.8¡

33.83nm

1. Follow steps 1 through 4 in “Inserting

waypoints before the first waypoint or af-

ter the last waypoint.”

WPT010

001

34¡.23.456₃’N_{3°22.125’N}

136¡.10.255’W

136°44.369’W

COORD

TYPE

WPT002

22.0¡

34.27nm

WPT011

002

35¡.11.222₃’N_{3°22.130’N}

136°44.355’W

LOCAL

LIST

WPT003

136¡.55.889’W

35.1¡

2.89nm

WPT012

33°22.111’N

136°44.365’W

2. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on a line connecting waypoints.

35¡.22.878’N

003

136¡.44.333’W

ALPH

LIST

WPT004

125.6¡

31.25nm

WPT013

34¡.15.279’N

004

135¡.34.111’W

33°22.200’N

136°44.113’W

WPT005

3. Press the soft key SPLIT LEG. The se-

lected line turns red.

RETURN

CANCEL

DGPS 3D

4. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on an existing waypoint (soft key IN-

SERT WPT appears) or new location (soft

key INSERT NEW WPT appears). Press

the appropriate soft key.

Figure 7-5 Waypoint list for editing

a route (Local list)

7. Press or to select the waypoint you

want to insert. You can switch between

the local list and alphanumeric list by

pressing the soft key LOCAL LIST or

ALPH LIST.

Removing waypoints from routes

Removing route waypoints through the

route list

8. Press the soft key SELECT WPT.

Inserting waypoints on the plotter

display

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key ROUTES to open the route menu.

2. Press or to select the route desired.

Inserting waypoints before the first

waypoint or after the last waypoint

3. Press the soft keys EDIT ROUTE and

LOCAL LIST to show the waypoint list.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key ROUTES to open the route menu.

4. Press or to select the waypoint you

want to delete.

2. Press or to select the route desired.

5. Press the soft key REMOVE WPT.

3. Press the soft key EDIT ROUTE.

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Removing route waypoints from the

plotter display

Next consecutive route number

SAVE

ROUTE

ROUTE NAME

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key ROUTES to open the route menu.

START

LOG

0 0 6

2. Press or to select the route desired.

COMMENT

3. Press the soft key EDIT ROUTE.

4. Press the soft key PLOT to show the plot

screen.

CANCEL

5. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the waypoint you want to remove

from the route.

DGPS 3D

Figure 7-7 New route window

6. Press the soft key REMOVE WPT.

4. If required, you may change the route

name and enter a comment, using the

[CLEAR] key, cursor pad and alphanu-

meric keys.

7.4 Creating Track-based

Routes

5. Press the soft key START LOG to show

the track-based route screen. If you en-

tered an existing route name at step 4,

you are asked if you want to add track-

based waypoints to the existing route.

Then, press the [ENTER] key to select

YES, or the [CLEAR] key to escape.

You can create routes based on your ship’s

track by entering waypoints at own ship’s

position. This feature is useful when you wish

to retrace a track.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

SAVE

ROUTE

ROUTE NAME: XYZ

COMMENT: BEST FISHING

LEG

2. Press the soft key CREATE VOYAGE

BASED ROUTE to show the save route

menu.

FINISH

LOG

SAVE

ROUTE

LENGTH

25.6 nm

WAYPOINTS

ABCDEF

ABCDEFGHIJKL

COORD

TYPE

NEW

LENGTH

56.7 nm

WAYPOINTS

BRIDGE

12:30 29SE97

SELECT

ROUTE

RETURN

DGPS 3D

LENGTH

21.1 nm

WAYPOINTS

FISH01

15:21 01OCT97

Figure 7-8 Route contents display

LENGTH

4.7 nm

WAYPOINTS

6. Press the [PLOT] key to show the plot dis-

play. The SAVE icon appears at the bot-

tom of the screen.

HPT001

16:45 01OCT97

RETURN

SEARCH FOR _ _ _

DGPS 3D

Figure 7-6 Save route menu

3. Press the soft key NEW to show the new

route window.

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NORTH

ZOOM

OUT

COURSE

NAV

L/L

S A

V E

DGPS 3D

SAVE icon

Figure 7-8 SAVE icon appearance

on the plotter display

7. Press the [SAVE/MOB] key with a touch-

and-release action to enter a waypoint

mark at own ship position.Anew waypoint

is created under the next consecutive

waypoint number and that waypoint is

added to the route.

8. Repeat step 7 as necessary. 35 waypoints

can be entered.

9. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key CREATE VOYAGE BASED

ROUTE.

10.Press the soft key FINISH LOG to regis-

ter the route. The SAVE icon disappears.

7.5 Erasing Routes

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key ROUTES to open the route menu.

2. Press or to select a route you want

to erase.

3. Press the soft key ERASE ROUTE. You

are asked if you are sure to erase the

route.

4. Press the [ENTER] key to erase the route.

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8. NAVIGATION

8.1 Navigating to “Quick

Points”

3. Depending on the selection you made at

step two press the soft key GO TO CUR-

SOR or GO TO WPT.

The “quick point” feature allows you to navi-

gate to point(s) without retaining the data in-

definitely in your unit’s memory. Each time a

quick point is entered the previous quick

points having the same quick point numbers

are written over.

A light-blue line connects between own ship

and destination, marked “QP<01>”, and it

shows the shortest course to the destination.

Arrows on the line show the direction to fol-

low to the quick point. Range and bearing

from own ship to the destination appears at

the top of screen. This location is saved to

the waypoint list as waypoint “QP01.”

Selecting quick point entry method

You need to tell your unit how to set the quick

point: 1 POINT, 35 POINT (up to 35 points)

or WPT/PORT SERV. (For WPT/PORT

SERV, see the next page.)

Navigating to multiple quick points

1. Select 35 POINT in the “selecting quick

point entry method,” and return to the plot-

ter display.

1. Press the [MENU] key.

2. Press the soft key GO TO.

2. Press the soft key DISPLAY OPTIONS.

3. Place the cursor on an existing waypoint

(soft key SELECT WPT appears) or a new

location (soft key ADD QP appears).

3. Select SET GO TO METHOD and press

the soft key EDIT. The following display

appears.

4. Depending on the selection you made at

step 3 press the soft key SELECT WPT

orADD QP. “QP<01>” appears at the cur-

sor location. To erase last-entered

waypoint press the soft key ERASE LST

WPT.

SET GO TO METHOD

▲

1 POINT

™35 POINT

™WPT/PORT SER

▲

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to complete.

Figure 8-1 Set go to method window

4. Select method desired.

6. Press the [ENTER] key to register the

route.

5. Press the soft key ENTER.

A light-blue line connects between own ship

and all quick points, and it shows the short-

est course to destination. Arrows on the line

show the direction to follow the route. Quick

points are numbered in sequential order from

QP<01> and are saved to the waypoint list.

Range and bearing from own ship to the first

destination appears at the top of screen. The

unit saves the points as a route, under the

name “Q>RTE” (Quick Route).

6. Press the soft key RETURN to finish.

Navigating to a single quick point

1. Select 1 POINT in the “selecting quick

point entry method,” and return to the plot-

ter display.

2. Place the cursor on an existing waypoint

(soft key GO TO WPT appears) or a new

location (soft key GO TO CURSOR ap-

pears).

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40°45.971’N

13°57.462’E

FROM

0.26 nm

180.2°

GO TO

8.2 Navigating to Waypoints

(waypoint list)

QUICK

ROUTE

NEAR

SRVICE

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

PUNTA CORNACCHIA

ACCO AMENO

PORT

2. Press the soft key WAYPOINTS to open

the waypoint menu.

ISCHIA PORTO

CASAMICCIOLA

3. Press the soft key LOCALLIST orALPHA/

NUMERIC LIST to show corresponding

waypoint list.

I. ISCHIA

CANCEL

GO TO

DGPS 3D

Figure 8-2 Plotter display

4. Select a waypoint.

7. Press the soft key PORT or NEAR

SRVICE soft key depending on objective.

PORT shows a list of ports in your area.

NEAR SRVICE displays the port service

list.

5. Press the soft key GO TO. The plotter dis-

play appears. A light-blue line runs be-

tween destination selected and own ship’s

position. Arrows on the line show the di-

rection to the follow. Waypoint data ap-

pear at the top of screen.

SELECT PORT

ACCIAROLI

ACQUAMORTA

AGNONE S. NICOLA

AGROPOLI

8.3 Navigating to Ports, Port

Services

AMALFI

BAIA

CAPRI

CASA MICCIOLA-ISCHIA

Some Nav-Charts™ mini chart cards have a

port service list which shows services avail-

able at ports or harbors. (See page 3-4.) You

can use the list to set destination as follows:

Figure 8-3 Sample port list (southern Italy)

SELECT PORT

SERVICE

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

2. Press the soft key DISPLAY OPTIONS.

™

3. Press ▲ to select SET GO TO METHOD

and press the soft key EDIT. The SET GO

TO METHOD window appears.

4. Press the ▲ or ▲ to select WPT/PORT

SER and press the [ENTER] key or the

soft key ENTER.

5. Press the [PLOT] key to return to the plot-

ter display.

6. Press the soft key GO TO. Soft key titles

change as in Figure 8-2.

▲

Figure 8-4 Sample port service list

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FROM

1.3 nm

208.5°

8. If you selected PORT in step 7, use the

cursor pad to select a port and press the

[ENTER] key. Make a route using the soft

keys and press the [ENTER] key. (If you

want to go directly to that port, simply

press the soft key ADD QP followed by

the [ENTER] key.)

WPT

GO TO

ROUTE

FISH

ZOOM

OUT

WP-002

GO TO

WPT

FISH

RVSE

ROUTE

If you selected NEAR SERVICE in step

7, select service mark desired and then

press the soft key ENTER. Then, the dis-

play shows the locations of those services

nearest you. (Figure 8-5 shows location

of filling stations in an area in southern

Italy.) Use ▲ or ▲ to place the “hand cur-

sor” on the port service icon desired and

press the soft key ENTER. Make a route

using the soft keys and press the [EN-

TER] key. (If you want to go directly to

location selected, simply press the soft

key ADD QP followed by the [ENTER]

key.)

WP-001

RETURN

DGPS 3D

CRAB

Figure 8-6 Plotter display, route

selected as destination

The cursor is on the route waypoint nearest

own ship.

4. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the waypoint or leg desired in the

route.

5. Press the software key GO TO WPT or

FOLLOW LEG (depanding on the choice

at step 4).

40°45.971’N

13°57.462’E

FROM

0.26 nm

180.2°

GO TO

Green lines connect all route waypoints and

arrows on the lines point in the direction to

traverse the route.

PUNTA CORNACCHIA

ACCO AMENO

ENTER

ISCHIA PORTO

Navigate route waypoints in reverse

order

CASAMICCIOLA

I. ISCHIA

CANCEL

GO TO

Press the soft key RVSE ROUTE to reverse

the order to traverse waypoints. The arrows

on the route line point in direction selected.

DGPS 3D

Figure 8-5 Sample filling station locations

(southern Italy)

Navigate directly to a route

waypoint

8.4 Following a Route

If you want to go directly to a route waypoint,

place the cursor on the waypoint to show the

flashing diamond, and then press the soft key

GO TO WPT.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the

soft key ROUTE to open the route list.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select a route.

3. Press the soft key GO TO to show the

plotter display.

Navigate along specific leg of route

Place the cursor on the leg to display it in a

white and red flashing line, and then press

the soft key FOLLOW LEG.

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Restarting navigation

Setting speed for ETA calculation

When you steer to avoid an obstacle or the

vessel drifts, you may go off your intended

course (Line 1 in Figure 8-7). Use the steer-

ing or highway display to return to course.

Speed, which may be input manually or au-

tomatically, is required to calculate ETA (Es-

timated Time of Arrival) to a waypoint.

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to display the

waypoint & route menu.

Also, if you don’t need to return to the origi-

nal course, you can go directly to the waypoint

(Line 2 in Figure 8-7) using the restart func-

tion as on the next page.

2. Press the soft key LOG.

3. Press the soft key SPEED.

SELECT SPEED

FOR ETA

Line 2

▲

SPD 10.0kt

™GPS AVG SPD

▲

Figure 8-9 Select speed for ETA window

4. Key in speed manually in the SPD field,

or use GPS speed data by selecting GPS

AVG SPD.

Line 1

Obstacle

Original course

5. Press the soft key ENTER to register your

selection.

Figure 8-7 Example of when

to restart navigation

1. Set a destination.

Switching waypoints

2. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the

waypoint & route menu.

When you arrive to a waypoint on a route,

you can switch to the next waypoint three

ways: AUTO1, AUTO2 and MANUAL.

3. Press the soft key LOG.

AUTO1: Automatically switches the TO

waypoint when your boat is within the arrival

alarm area. For how to set the arrival alarm

area, see “9.3 Arrival Alarm” on page 9-1.

TO Waypoint (WPT no. in reverse video)

Passed waypoint (gray characters)

Estimated Time of Arrival at last

waypoint

LOG

ETA

23:59 31.SEP

AUTO2: Automatically switches the TO

waypoint when the boat enters the arrival

alarm range or the boat passes an imaginary

perpendicular line passing through the cen-

ter of the destination waypoint.

BRIDGE

LEG

34°23.564’N

135°23.456’E

RE-

START

120.5°

23.4nm

34°32.456’N

135°32.456’E

HARBOR

STOP

23.6°

23.4nm

34°23.345’N

135°12.456’E

WP<001>

RVSE

ROUTE

123.6°

23.5nm

34°34.555’N

135°55.555’E

WP<002>

MANUAL: When the boat enters the arrival

alarm area, the TO waypoint may be switched

by using the soft key RESTART (on the LOG

display). If the arrival alarm is not set, the

waypoint will not be switched. To be alerted

when you arrive at a waypoint turn on the

audio alarm. For further details, see “9.2 Au-

dio Alarm On/Off” on page 9-1.

180.5°

23.5nm

SPEED

34°32.555’N

134°99.999’E

WP<003>

180.5°

23.5nm

COORD

TYPE

DGPS 3D

Figure 8-8 Log display

4. Press the soft key RESTART.

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To select waypoint switching method do the

following:

1. Press the [MENU] key.

2. Press the soft key DISPLAY OPTIONS.

3. Select WAYPOINTS SW.

4. Press the soft key EDIT to show the

waypoint sw window.

5. Select appropriate waypoint switching

method.

6. Press the soft key ENTER to close the

window.

8.5 Cancelling Navigation

1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key.

2. Press the soft key LOG.

3. Press the soft key STOP.

4. Press the [ENTER] key to go stand by.

5. Press the soft key RELEASE.

6. Press the [ENTER] key.

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9. PLOTTER ALARMS

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select ON or OFF.

9.1 Introduction

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

There are five plotter-related alarms which

generate both audible and visual alarms: Ar-

rival alarm,Anchor Watch alarm, XTE (Cross

Track Error) alarm, Proximity alarm, and

Speed alarm.

9.3 Arrival Alarm

When an alarm setting is violated the buzzer

sounds, and the speaker icon ( ) appears

in red. You may silence the alarm by press-

ing the [CLEAR] key. The icon remains on

the screen until the cause of the alarm is re-

moved or the alarm is deactivated.

The arrival alarm informs you that your boat

is approaching a destination waypoint. The

area that defines an arrival zone is that of a

circle which you approach from the outside

of the circle. The alarm will be released if your

boat enters the circle. When the arrival alarm

is active a red dashed circle marks the ar-

rival alarm area.

9.2 Audio Alarm On/Off

Alarm

range

The audio alarm sounds whenever an alarm

setting is violated. You can enable or disable

the audio alarm as follows:

Own ship

1. Press the [ALARM] key to show the alarm

menu.

: Alarm area

Destination

waypoint

Figure 9-3 How the arrival alarm works

ALARM1

AUDIO ALARM

ARRIVAL ALARM

ANCHOR ALARM

PROXIMITY ALARM

XTE ALARM

ON 0.100nm

ON 0.050nm

ON 0.100nm

OVER/UNDER

12.5 ~ 15.0kt

1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm

menu.

EDIT

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to selectARRIVAL ALARM.

SPEED ALARM

CLEAR

ALARM

3. Press the soft key EDIT to show the ar-

rival alarm window.

ALARM INFORMATION

NO ALARM

ARRIVAL ALARM

PAGE

DGPS 3D

▲

ON 0.500nm

™OFF

▲

Figure 9-1 Alarm menu

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select AUDIO ALARM.

Figure 9-4 Arrival alarm window

3. Press the soft key EDIT to show the au-

dio alarm window.

4. Press ▲ to select ON.

5. Operate the cursor pad to place the cur-

sor on the digit desired.

AUDIO ALARM

▲

6. Key in the alarm range desired. The ar-

rival alarm range is 0.001 to 9.999 miles.

™OFF

▲

7. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

Figure 9-2 Audio alarm window

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9.4 Anchor Watch Alarm

9.5 XTE (Cross Track Error)

Alarm

The anchor watch alarm informs you that your

boat is moving when it should be at rest.

When the anchor watch is active, a red

dashed circle marks the anchor watch area.

The XTE alarm warns you when your boat is

off its intended course. When the XTE alarm

is active two red dashed lines mark the XTE

alarm area.

Alarm

setting

Destination

Alarm

setting

Own ship’s

position

waypoint

Your ship’s position

where you start the

anchor watch alarm.

: Alarm

area

: Alarm

Figure 9-5 How the anchor

watch alarm works

Figure 9-7 How the XTE alarm works

1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm

menu.

1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm

menu.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select XTE ALARM.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to selectANCHORALARM.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to open the XTE

alarm window.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to open the an-

chor alarm window.

XTE ALARM

ANCHOR ALARM

▲

ON 0.100nm

ON 0.050nm

™OFF

▲

™OFF

▲

Figure 9-8 XTE alarm window

Figure 9-6 Anchor watch alarm window

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select ON.

4. Press ▲ to select ON.

5. Key in the alarm range desired. The XTE

alarm range is 0.001 to 9.999 miles.

5. Key in the alarm range desired. The an-

chor watch range is 0.001 to 9.999 miles.

6. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

6. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

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9.6 Speed Alarm

9.7 Proximity Alarm

The speed alarm warns when your boat’s

speed is within, over/under or under the

speed range set.

The proximity alarm alerts you when your

vessels nears a waypoint by the distance set

for that waypoint on the waypoint list. You

can globally activate or deactivate the prox-

imity alarm here. Waypoints whose proxim-

1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm

menu.

ity alarm is active have a ( ) mark near them.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select SPEED ALARM.

1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm

menu.

3. Press the soft key EDIT to display the

speed alarm window.

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select PROXIMITY

ALARM.

SPEED ALARM

3. Press the soft key EDIT to show the prox-

imity alarm window.

▲

WITHIN 15.0 ~ 15.3 kt

™OVER/UNDER

™OFF

▲

PROXIMITY ALARM

▲

Figure 9-9 Speed alarm window

™OFF

▲

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select WITHIN, OVER/

UNDER, or OFF.

Figure 9-10 Proximity alarm window

5. Key in the alarm range desired.

4. Select ON or OFF by the cursor pad.

6. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to finish.

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

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Alarm messages

9.8 Alarm Information

able 9-1 Alarm messages and their meanings

When an alarm setting has been violated the

buzzer sounds and the speaker icon (shown

in red) appears. You can see which alarm

has been violated, as well as silence the

buzzer, on the alarm menu display.

Message

Meaning

YOU'VE ARRIVED AT

WAYPOINT.

Arrival alarm setting

violated.

YOU HAVE EXCEEDED

ANCHOR WATCH

LIMIT.

Anchor watch alarm

setting violated.

1. Press the [ALARM] key.

ALARM1

YOU'VE ENTERED AN Proximity alarm

AVOIDANCE AREA. setting violated.

AUDIO ALARM

ARRIVAL ALARM

ANCHOR ALARM

PROXMTY ALARM

XTE ALARM

ON 0.100nm

ON 0.050nm

ON 0.100nm

OVER/UNDER

12.5 ~ 15.0kt

EDIT

YOU HAVE EXCEEDED XTE alarm setting

XTE LIMIT. violated.

SPEED ALARM

YOU HAVE EXCEEDED Speed alarm setting

SPEED ALARM LIMIT. violated.

CLEAR

ALARM

ALARM INFORMATION

YOU HAVE EXCEEDED Bottom alarm setting

YOU’VE ARRIVED AT

WAYPOINT : SP-001.

DEPTH ALARM LIMIT.

violated.

FISH HAVE BEEN

DETECTED.

Fish schools enter the

alarm area.

PAGE

DGPS 3D

WATER TEMP IS

WITHIN TARGET

SETTING.

Alarm information

(Example: Arrival alarm)

Temp. alarm setting

violated.

WATER TEMP IS

BEYOND TARGET

SETTING.

Figure 9-11 Alarm menu

2. Press the soft key CLEAR ALARM to si-

lence the buzzer. The color of alarm mes-

sage and the speaker icon may change

from red to black.

Note: The speaker icon is displayed in red

until all alarms have been acknowledged on

the alarm menu display. If more than one

alarm has been violated the message CON-

TINUE appears at the bottom of the display.

In this case press the soft key NEXT INFO to

see which other alarms have been violated.

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10. SAVING AND LOADING DATA

TO/FROM MEMORY CARD

The following data can be saved to memory

card:

10.2 Saving Data to Memory

Card

• Mark/line

The memory card can save four items of data;

track, mark/line, waypoint/route and configu-

ration.

• Waypoints/routes

• Track

• Configration (menu settings)

Saving data

10.1 Formatting Memory Cards

1. Insert a formatted memory card into the

slot.

Before you can use a memory card it must

be formatted. Note that formatting a used

card erases all saved data.

2. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION and UPLOAD/

DOWNLOAD DATA.

1. Insert the memory card you want to for-

mat into the slot.

3. Press the soft key labeled SAVE DATA

TO MEMORY CARD. The SAVE DATA

display (Figure 10-1) appears.

2. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CONFIGRATION and UPLOAD/

DOWNLOAD DATA.

4. Press ▲ or ▲ to select item to save.

SAVE

5. Press the soft key EDIT to open the

TRACK, MARK/LINE, WAYPOINTS/

ROUTES or CONFIGRATION window.

OFF

TRACK

DATA

MARK/LINE

EDIT

SAVE

DATA

WAYPOINT/ROUTE

CONFIGURATION

6. Press ▲ to select ON.

7. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

FORMAT

RETURN

8. Repeat from steps 4 to 7 to save other

data if desired.

DGPS 3D

9. Press the soft key SAVE DATA. The fol-

lowing message appears and saving

starts. Do not remove the memory card

while data is being saved.

Figure 10-1 SAVE DATA display

3. Press the soft key SAVE DATA TO

MEMORY CARD and the soft key FOR-

MAT. You are asked if you are ready to

format the memory card.

NOW SAVING DATA TO

MEMORY CARD. DO NOT

TURN OFF THE POWER UNTIL

SAVING COMPLETED.

4. Press the [ENTER] key to format (or press

the [CLEAR] key to escape). Now FOR-

MATTING MEMORY CARD appears. Do

not remove the card while it is being for-

matting. When the formatting is com-

pleted, FORMAT COMPLETED appears.

Figure 10-2 SAVE DATA message

When saving is completed, COM-

PLETE SAVING DATA appears.

5. Press the [ENTER] key to finish. Now you

can record data to the memory card.

10.Press the [ENTER] key.

Note: Chart cards cannot be formatted.

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Error message

OVERWRITE FOLLOWING

DATA. OK?

(TRACK)

Memory card not inserted

YES ... "ENTER" key

NO ... "CLEAR" key

Press the [ENTER] key to return to the SAVE

DATA display.

Figure 10-6 OVERWRITE message

MEMORY CARD NOT

INSERTED. INSERT CARD

PRESS "ENTER" key

TO CONTINUE.

10.3 Loading Data from

Memory Card

Fiugre 10-3 NOT INSERTED message

Data (track, marks, waypoints, configuration)

can be loaded from a memory card and dis-

played on the screen. This feature is useful

for observing past data and setting up the

equipment for a specific purpose (with “con-

figuration”).

Unformatted memory card

Press the [ENTER] key to return to the SAVE

DATA display. And format it refering to the

previous page.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION and UPLOAD/

DOWNLOAD DATA.

MEMORY CARD NOT

FORMATTED

PRESS "ENTER" key

TO CONTINUE.

2. Press the soft key LOAD DATA FROM

MEMORY CARD to show the LOAD DATA

display.

Figure 10-4 NOT FORMATTED message

LOAD

OFF

Wrong card inserted

TRACK

DATA

MARK/LINE

EDIT

Appears when a chart card is inserted. Press

the [ENTER] key to return to the SAVE DATA

display. Replace it with a formatted memory

card.

LOAD

DATA

WAYPOINT/ROUTE

CONFIGURATION

WRONG CARD INSERTED.

INSERT MEMORY CARD.

PRESS "ENTER" key

TO CONTINUE.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 10-7 LOAD DATA display

Figure 10-5 WRONG CARD message

3. Press ▲ or ▲ to select item to load.

4. Press the soft key EDIT to show the

ON/OFF selection window.

Data overwrite

Data type to be recorded exists on memory

card. (Two or more of same data type can-

not be recorded.) Press the [ENTER] key to

overwrite same data type on the card, or

press the [CLEAR] key to escape.

5. Press ▲ to select ON. Press the soft key

ENTER or the [ENTER] key. If the

memory card does not contain the item

selected, the buzzer sounds and ON can-

not be selected.

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6. After you select all items desired, press

the soft key LOAD DATAto load data. The

following message appears.

NOW LOADING DATA FROM

MEMORY CARD. DO NOT

TURN OFF THE POWER UNTIL

LOADING COMPLETE.

Figure 10-8 LOAD DATA message

After loading is completed, the following

message appears.

COMPLETE LOADING DATA.

PRESS "ENTER" KEY

TO CONTINUE.

Figure 10-9 COMPLETE message

7. Press the [ENTER] key.

Note on loading data

Track

Since loaded track data is added to internal

track, oldest track will be entered when the

track memory capacity is exceeded.

Waypoint/route

The loaded data substitutes for previously

stored.

Mark/line

The loaded data is added to internal data.

When the mark/line memory becomes full no

marks may be entered.

Configuration

The loaded data replaces current configura-

tion settings. Press the [ENTER] key to re-

start. If the memory card is ejected while

loading or data could not be loaded, press

the [ENTER] key to restart with default set-

tings. Note that track memory capacity is not

saved or loaded.

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11. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT

This section describes the various options

which allow you to set up your unit to suit

your needs.

CHART OFFSET menu

In some instances position may be off by a

few minutes. For example, the position of the

ship is shown to be at sea while it is in fact

moored at a pier. You can compensate for

this error by offsetting chart position as fol-

lows:

11.1 CHART SETUP OPTIONS

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

CHART OFFSET.

The chart offset options menu provides three

menus: chart offset, track control, and chart

details.

CHART

FROM 16.41 nm

34° 12.345’ N

135° 12.345’ E

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

276.9°

OFFSET

ZOOM

OUT

2. Press the soft key CHART SETUP OP-

TIONS.

SET

OFFSET

CHART

SETUP

RESET

OFFSET

CHART OFFSET

TRACK CONTROL

CHART DETAILS

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 11-2 Plotter display,

chart offset selected

2. Use the cursor pad to place the cursor

where to offset chart position.

DGPS 3D

RETURN

3. Press the soft key SET OFFSET.

Figure 11-1 Chart setup options menu

4. Press the soft key RETURN to finish.

To cancel chart offset, press the soft key RE-

SET OFFSET at step 3 in the above proce-

dure.

TRACK CONTROL menu

This menu mainly controls track color and

track plotting interval. For further details see

Chapter 4.

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BACKGROUND: Select background color to

black or blue (default setting).

CHART DETAILS menu

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

CHART DETAILS.

NAVAIDS: Turns aids to navigation symbols

(for example, buoys) on/off. The default set-

ting is ON. When OFF is selected, symbols

are displayed and information is not.

CHART

DETAIL

LAT/LON GRID

TEXT INFO

GREEN

SECTOR INFO: Turns lighthouse viewable

angle indication on FURUNO charts on/off.

Viewing angle is shown as an arc extending

from lighthouse position. Arc color, white or

green, is the color of the light beam. This fea-

ture is available with selected charts. The

default setting is ON.

WAYPOINT

LARGE

EDIT

WAYPOINT NAME ON

DEPTH

INFO

INDEX

LANDMASS

BACKGROUND

NAV AIDS

BRT YELLOW

BLUE

SECTOR INFO

OFF

OTHER SYMBOLS WHITE

OTHER SYMBOLS: Selects color of all other

chart symbols. The default setting is white.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

DEPTH INFO soft key: Turns depth info dis-

play on/off and sets it color.

Figure 11-3 Chart details menu

2. Use the cursor pad to select item and

press the soft key EDIT.

11.2 DISPLAY OPTIONS menu

3. Select option with cursor pad and press

the soft key RETURN to finish.

This menu, consisting of two pages, display

setup1 and display setup2, contains items for

setting up the plotter and video sounder dis-

plays.

Chart details menu description

LAT/LONG GRID: Turns lat/long grid on/off

and changes its color. The default settings

are ON and green.

1. Press the [MENU] key.

2. Press the soft key DISPLAY OPTIONS.

The display setup1 menu appears.

TEXT INFO: Turns geographic name display

on/off. The default setting is ON.

DISPLAY

SETUP1

RNG & BRG MODE

RANGE/SPEED UNIT nm / kt

DEPTH UNIT

TEMP UNIT

LAT/LON DISPLAY

TIME DISPLAY

WAYPOINTS SW

COURSE VECTOR

BEARING

MAG VARIATION

TD DISPLAY

POSITION DISPLAY

RHUMB LINE

WAYPOINT: Turns waypoint on or off and se-

lects size to large or small. “LARGE” displays

waypoint in shape selected; “SMALL” shows

waypoints as an X regardless of actual shape.

“OFF” only display waypoints when they are

used in navigation. The default setting is

LARGE.

°F

EDIT

DD°MM.MMM'

24 HOUR

AUTO2

LINE

MAGNETIC

AUTO 01.3°E

LORAN C

LAT/LON

WAYPOINT NAME: Turns waypoint name

on/off. The default setting is ON.

PAGE

SET GO TO METHOD 1 POINT

OPERATION MODE PLEASURE

RETURN

DGPS 3D

INDEX: Turns chart indices on/off. The de-

fault setting is ON.

Figure 11-4 Display setup1 menu

LANDMASS: Selects brightness and color

of land. The default settings are bright and

yellow.

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BEARING

Display setup1 menu description

RNG & BRG MODE

A navigation device outputs both true and

magnetic bearings. Amagnetic bearing is true

bearing plus (or minus) earth’s magnetic de-

viation. Thus the equation for finding mag-

netic bearing is;

The GPS receiver calculates the range, bear-

ing, cross track error (XTE) and ETA to TO

waypoint when you set a destination. The

range and bearing can be calculated by

GREAT CIRCLE (straight line between two

points) or RHUMB LINE (straight line be-

tween two points on nautical chart, default

setting) method.

true bearing ± x (magnetic variation)° = mag-

netic bearing

You can display your ship’s course and bear-

ing to waypoint in true or magnetic bearing,

and the default setting is magnetic.

RANGE/SPEED UNIT

MAG VARIATION

Selects the unit for range and speed; nm/kt

(default setting), km/ km/h, sm/ sm/h.

The magnetic variations for all areas of the

earth are preprogrammed into this unit. The

preprogrammed variation is accurate for most

instances, however you may wish to manu-

ally enter a variation.

DEPTH UNIT

Selects unit of depth measurement among,

feet, fathoms, and meters. The default set-

ting is feet.

1. Select MAG VARIATION, and press the

soft key EDIT to show the mag variation

window.

TEMP UNIT

Selects unit of water temperature measure-

ment between Celsius or Fahrenheit. The de-

fault setting is Fahrenheit.

MAG VARIATION

▲

™AUTO

LAT/LON DISPLAY

' MANUAL 0.7°W

▲

Displays the seconds of latitude and longi-

tude positions in hundredths, thousandths

(default setting) or ten thousandths.

Figure 11-5 Mag variation window

2. Select MANUAL.

3. Key in magnetic deviation value.

TIME DISPLAY

4. Press the soft key W<-->E to switch be-

tween East and West and vice versa, if

necessary.

Selects time display format for 12 hour or

24 hour (default setting).

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to finish.

WAYPOINT SW

Provides automatic or manual waypoint

switching when following a route. For further

details, see page 8-4. The default setting is

AUTO2.

TD DISPLAY

Position may be shown in Loran C TDs (de-

fault setting), Decca TDs, or latitude and lon-

gitude. To display position in TDs select Loran

C or Decca here and choose TD at “POSI-

TION DISPLAY” below. You can select the

Loran C or Decca chain to use on the TD

SETUP menu. For details see “TD SETUP

menu” on page 11-7.

COURSE VECTOR

You may extend a line from the own ship po-

sition to show ship’s course. The line can be

a vector (the length depends on the ship’s

speed) or a line (course bar). The default set-

ting is LINE.

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POSITION DISPLAY

TEMP SOURCE

Displays position in latitude and longitude

(default setting) or Loran C or Decca TDs.

Selects source of water temperature input;

NMEA (external), or OWN XDCR (water tem-

perature sensor, default setting).

SET GO TO METHOD

TEMP GRAPH

Selects the method for entering the quick

point: 1 POINT (default setting), 35 POINT

(2-35 points), or WPT/PORT SER. For fur-

ther details see pages 8-1 and 8-2.

Displays water temperature in line graph

form. (See Figure 2-2 on page 2-2.) Requires

water temperature data. The default setting

is off.

OPERATION MODE

ZOOM MARKER

Selects the operation mode between PLEA-

SURE and FISHING. For further details see

page 3-8.

The zoom marker appears in the normal, bot-

tom marker and bottom zoom displays and

marks the area which is expanded in the bot-

tom marker and bottom zoom pictures. You

can turn on/off the marker as desired. The

default setting is off.

DISPLAY SETUP2 menu description

The display setup2 menu contains video

sounder-related items which the user may

adjust as desired. Set up these items as fol-

lows:

SPEED ADJ.

If the speed sensor-generated speed indica-

tion is wrong, you can correct it here. (NMEA

format speed data cannot be adjusted.) For

example, if the speed indication is 10% lower

than actual speed, press ▲ to display +10.

The default setting is zero.

1. Press the [MENU] key.

2. Press the soft key DISPLAY OPTIONS.

3. Press the soft key NEXT PAGE.

DISPLAY

SETUP2

SPEED SOURCE

TEMP SOURCE

TEMP GRAPH

ZOOM MARKER

SPEED ADJ.

GPS

OWN XDCR

OFF

+00%

TEMP ADJ.

EDIT

TEMP ADJ.

DEPTH ADJ.

^+00.0°C

If the water temperature sensor-generated

water temperature indication is wrong, you

can correct it here. (NMEA format water tem-

perature data cannot be adjusted.) For ex-

ample, if the water temperature indication is

2° higher than actual water temperature,

press ▼ to display -12.0. The default setting

is zero.

+0.0ft

SPD

10.0kt

TEMP

+ 5.0°C

DEPTH

60.4ft

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 11-6 Display setup2 menu

SPEED SOURCE

DEPTH ADJ.

The depth indication can be offset to increase

accuracy. The procedure is similar to that for

TEMP ADJ and SPEED ADJ.

Selects source of speed input; OWN

PDDWHL (speed sensor) or GPS (default

setting).

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GEODETIC DATUM

11.3 GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS

Your equipment is preprogrammed with most

of the major chart systems of the world. Al-

though the WGS-84 system, the GPS stan-

dard, is now widely used other categories of

charts still exist. Select the chart system used,

not the area where your boat is sailing. The

default chart system is WGS-84.

This menu sets up GPS and DPGS receiv-

ers and enables display of position in Loran

C or Decca TDs.

1. Press the [MENU] key.

2. Press the soft key GPS/DGPS/TD OP-

TIONS to display the GPS/DGPS/TD op-

tions menu.

1. Select GEODETIC DATUMS.

2. Press the soft key EDIT to show the geo-

detic datum window.

GPS/DGP

OPTION

GPS SETUP OPTIONS

DGPS SETUP OPTIONS

TD SETUP

GEODETIC DATUMS

▲

AUSTRALIA

▲

CHART DATUM

WGS-84

Figure 11-9 Geodetic datum window

DGPS 3D

RETURN

3. Press ▲ or ▲ to select the chart system

you are using. If no chart datum exists for

geodetic datum selected UNKNOWN ap-

pears in the CHART DATUM window. In

this case select a different chart system.

Figure 11-7 GPS/DGPS/TD options menu

GPS SETUP OPTIONS menu

description

4. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

This menu provides items for setting up the

GPS receiver. To display it, show the menu

shown in Figure 11-7, and then press the soft

key GPS SETUP OPTIONS.

POS SMOOTHING

GPS

OPTION

LOCAL TIME OFFSET

GEODETIC DATUMS

POS SMOOTHING

SPD/CSE SMOOTHING

GPS SPEED AVE

LAT OFFSET

+00:00

WGS-84

000 sec

005 sec

060 sec

When the DOP or receiving condition is un-

favorable, the GPS fix may change greatly,

even if the vessel is dead in water. This

change can be reduced by smoothing the raw

GPS fixes. A setting between 000 to 999 is

available. The higher setting the more

smoothed the raw data, however too high a

setting shows response time to change in

latitude and longitude. This is especially no-

ticeable at high ship’s speeds. 000 is the

normal setting; increase the setting if the GPS

fix changes greatly.

EDIT

0.000’N

LON OFFSET

DISABLE SATELLITE

LATITUDE

LONGITUDE

ANT. HEIGHT

0.000’W

_ _ _ _ _ _

38°00.000’N

123°00.000’W

005 m

FIX MODE

2D/3D

DGPS 3D

RETURN

Figure 11-8 GPS SETUP options menu

LOCAL TIME OFFSET

GPS uses UTC time. If you would rather use

local time, enter the time difference between

local time and UTC time. Use the soft key

+<-->- to switch from plus to minus and vice

versa.

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SPD/CSE SMOOTHING

LATITUDE, LONGITUDE

During position fixing, ship’s velocity (speed

and course) is directly measured by receiv-

ing GPS satellite signals. The raw velocity

data may change randomly depending on re-

ceiving conditions and other factors. You can

reduce this random variation by increasing

the smoothing. Like with latitude and longi-

tude smoothing, the higher the speed and

course smoothing the more smoothed the

raw data. If the setting is too high, however,

the response to speed and course change

slows. For no smoothing, enter all zeroes.

The default setting is 005 (sec).

The default latitude and longitude position is

San Francisco, USA (38.00.000’N,

123.00.000’W). When the unit is turned on

first the first time it begins searching for its

actual position. To lessen the time required

to find position, you may enter your position

manually. To switch from North to South and

vice versa, use the soft key N<-->S, and to

switch from West to East and vice versa, use

the soft key W<-->E. Finally, press the soft

key ENTER or the [ENTER] key.

ANT. HEIGHT

GPS SPEED AVE

Enter the height of the antenna unit above

sea surface. For further details refer to the

Installation Manual. The default setting is

5 m.

Calculation of ETAis based on average ship’s

speed over a given period. If the period is

too long or too short calculation error will re-

sult. Change this setting if calculation error

occurs. The default setting is 60 seconds,

which is suitable for most conditions.

FIX MODE

You can choose the position-fixing mode from

2D or 2D/3D. 2D requires three satellites to

fix position; 2D/3D requires three or four sat-

ellites, whichever is available. The default set-

ting is 2D/3D.

LAT OFFSET, LON OFFSET

GPS generated position may be off by some

seconds due to GPS signal variation. You

may apply an offset to GPS position to refine

position accuracy.

DGPS SETUP OPTIONS menu

This menu sets parameters for the DGPS

beacon receiver. (GP1650DF, or GP1650F

equipped with DGPS beacon receiver.) To

display it, press the [MENU] key followed by

the soft keys GPS/DPGS/TD OPTIONS and

DGPS SETUP OPTIONS.

DISABLE SATELLITE

Every GPS satellite is broadcasting abnor-

mal satellite number(s) in it’sAlmanac, which

contains general orbital data about all GPS

satellites, including those which are malfunc-

tioning. Using this information, the GPS re-

ceiver automatically eliminates any

malfunctioning satellite from the GPS satel-

lite schedule. However, the Almanac some-

times may not contain this information. If you

hear about a malfunctioning satellite from

another source, you can disable it manually.

Enter satellite number (max. 3 satellites) in

two digits and press the soft key ENTER or

the [ENTER] key.

DGPS

OPTION

DGPS MODE

EDIT

BEACON FREQUENCY AUTO

BEACON BAUD RATE

DGPS ALARM

AUTO

OFF

DGPS 3D

RETURN

Figure 11-10 DGPS setup options menu

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DGPS MODE

Displaying LORAN C TDs

1. Select GRI and press the soft key EDIT

to show the GRI & sta. pair window.

Select ON to use the DGPS mode. The de-

fault setting is ON. A DGPS beacon receiver

must be connected to use this mode.

GRI & STA. PAIR

BEACON FREQUENCY

▲

9940 s 11-27

▲

DGPS reference station can be searched au-

tomatically or manually. For manual search,

select MANUAL here, and use the cursor pad

to select frequency of DGPS reference sta-

tion. The default setting is AUTO.

U.S. WEST COAST

Figure 11-12 GRI & sta. pair window

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select GRI code. Press

s to enable selection of station pair, and

then press ▲ or ▲ to select station pair.

See the Loran C chain list at the end of

this manual for GRI and station pairs.

BEACON BAUD RATE

Selects the transmission rate of the DGPS

reference station nearest you, among AUTO

(default setting), 50, 100 or 200 bps. This

setting is only effective when DGPS mode is

“manual”; baud rate cannot be changed in

automatic DGPS mode.

3. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

4. If necessary, you may enter a position off-

set to refine Loran C position. Select

LORAN C CORRECTION1 or CORREC-

TION2 and press the soft key EDIT. En-

ter correction value and press the soft key

ENTER or the [ENTER] key. Use the soft

key + <--> - to switch from plus to minus

and vice versa.

DGPS ALARM

Enable/disable the DGPS alarm. When en-

abled, the audio alarm sounds three times if

position cannot be found with DGPS. The

default setting is ON.

Displaying DECCA TDs

1. Select DEC CHAIN and press the soft key

EDIT to show the chain sta. pair window.

TD SETUP menu

This menu selects the Loran C or Decca

chain to use to display position in TDs. To

display it, press the [MENU] key followed by

the soft keys GPS/DPGS/TD OPTIONS and

TD SETUP.

CHAIN STA. PAIR

▲

20 s P-R

▲

FRENCH

Figure 11-13 Chain sta. pair window

SETUP

LORAN C

GRI

9940 11-27

2. Press ▲ or ▲ to select Decca chain num-

ber. Press s to enable selection of lane,

and then press ▲ or ▲ to select lane pair

(R: red, G: green and P: purple). Refer to

the Decca chain list at the end of this

manual.

EDIT

U.S. WEST COAST

CORRECTION1

CORRECTION2

DECCA

+000.0 s

DEC CHAIN

20 R-P

FRENCH

CORRECTION1

CORRECTION2

+00.00 lane

3. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to register your selection.

DGPS 3D

RETURN

Figure 11-11 TD setup menu

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4. If necessary, you may enter position off-

set to refine Decca position. Select

DECCA CORRECTION1 or CORREC-

TION2 and press the soft key EDIT. En-

ter correction value and press the soft key

ENTER or the [ENTER] key. Use the soft

key + <--> - to switch from plus to minus

and vice versa.

WHITE MARKER

Displays selected echo color in white. For fur-

ther details see page 2-8.

HUE

Select echo color and background color. See

page 2-9 for further details.

11.4 SOUNDER SETUP

OPTIONS menu

SIGNAL LEVEL

Erases selected echo color. See page 2-8.

PICTURE ADVANCE

This menu provides video sounder facilities

such as noise and interference reduction,

range setup and system setup.

Selects picture advance speed. See page

2-9.

1. Press the [MENU] key.

2. Press the soft key SOUNDER SETUP

OPTIONS.

E/S WINDOW

SYSTEM

SETUP

Selects the width of the sounder display. See

page 2-4.

NOISE LIMITER

CLUTTER

OFF

AUTO

EDIT

WHITE MARKER

HUE

RANGE SETUP soft key

RANGE

SETUP

SIGNAL LEVEL

SL6

Ranges, zoom range and bottom-lock range

are preset at factory and are suitable for most

fishing conditions. However, you may change

them as follows to suit your needs.

PICTURE ADVANCE

E/S WINDOW

1/1

STD

SYSTEM

SETUP

1. Press the [MENU] key.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

2. Press the soft key SOUNDER SETUP

OPTIONS.

Figure 11-14 Sounder setup menu

3. Press the soft key RANGE SETUP.

SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS menu

description

RANGE

SETUP

RANGE1

RANGE2

RANGE3

RANGE4

RANGE5

RANGE6

RANGE7

RANGE8

ZOOM RANGE

B/L RANGE

15 ft

30 ft

60 ft

EDIT

NOISE LIMITER

120 ft

200 ft

400 ft

1000 ft

2500 ft

30 ft

Suppresses interference from other acous-

tic equipment operating nearby or other elec-

tronic equipment on your boat. For further

details see page 2-6.

20 ft

CLUTTER

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Suppresses low level noise due to dirty wa-

ter or noise, and the default setting is AUTO.

See page 2-7.

Figure 11-15 Range setup menu

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4. Select a range, ZOOM RANGE or B/L

RANGE, and press the soft key EDIT.

ZOOM RANGE selects the range to zoom

in the marker and bottom zoom modes.

The setting range is 7 to 5000 feet, and

the default setting is 30 feet. B/L RANGE

sets the expansion width for the bottom-

lock display, 10 or 20 feet. The default

setting is 20 feet.

TVG 200kHz, TVG 50kHz: TVG (Time Var-

ied Gain) compensates for propagation at-

tenuation of the ultrasonic waves. It does this

by equalizing echo presentation so that fish

schools of the same size appear in the same

density in both shallow and deep waters. In

addition, it reduces surface noise. Note that

if the TVG level is set too high short range

echoes may not be displayed.

5. Adjust the range with the cursor pad.

6. Press the soft key RETURN to go back

to the RANGE SETUP menu.

Fish school A

SYSTEM SETUP soft key

The system setup menu provides functions

for selection of fish alarm sensitivity, TX

power selection, TVG adjustment, echo level

offset and seabed echo offset.

Fish school B

Figure 11-17 TVG concept

1. Press the [MENU] key.

ECHO OFFSET 200kHz, ECHO OFFSET

50kHz:

2. Press the soft key SOUNDER SETUP

OPTIONS.

If the on-screen echo level appears to be too

weak or too strong and the level cannot be

adjusted satisfactorily with the gain control,

adjust echo offset to compensate for too weak

or strong echoes. The default setting for both

200 kHz and 50 kHz is zero.

3. Press the soft key SYSTEM SETUP.

SYSTEM

SETUP

FISH ALM LVL

TX POWER

TVG 200kHz

TVG 50kHz

NORMAL

EDIT

SEABED LVL 200kHz, SEABED LVL

50kHz:

ECHO OFFSET 200kHz +00

ECHO OFFSET 50kHz +00

SEABED LVL 200kHz

SEABED LVL 50kHz

If the depth indication is unstable in automatic

operation or the bottom echo cannot be dis-

played in reddish-brown by adjusting the gain

control in manual operation, you may adjust

the bottom echo level detection circuit, for

both 50 kHz and 200 kHz, to stabilize the in-

dication. Note that if the level is set too low

weak echoes may be missed and if set too

high the depth indication will not be displayed.

The default setting for both 200 kHz and 50

kHz is 80.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 11-16 System setup menu

SYSTEM SETUP menu description

FISH ALM LVL: Sets the fish alarm sensitiv-

ity; namely, which echo strength will trigger

the alarm. HIGH, only the strongest echoes

trigger the alarm; NORMAL, echoes from

strong to medium strength trigger the alarm,

LOW, any echo triggers the alarm. The de-

fault setting is NORMAL.

TX POWER: Turns TX power on/off. The

default setting is ON.

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FORMAT

11.5 CONFIGURATION menu

Selects NMEA0183 version 1.5 or 2.0. If you

are unsure of the version of external equip-

ment try both and choose the one which out-

puts data correctly. The default setting is

version 2.0.

The configuration menu has facilities for set-

ting up data ports, uploading/downloading

data, self test, demonstration mode setup,

and memory clearing.

1. Press the [MENU] key.

LAT/LON FORMAT (GGA only)

2. Press the soft key CONFIGURATION to

display the configuration menu.

Selects the seconds of latitude and longitude

positions in hundredths, thousandths or ten

thousandths.

CONFIG

SETUP NMEA PORT 1

Soft key SELECT SNTNC

SETUP NMEA/DGPS PORT 2

UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA

SYSTEM MENU

This key enables/disables input/output of data

sentences.

SETUP NMEA/DGPS PORT 2 menu

description

DGPS 3D

RETURN

This menu should be set according to the

specifications of the equipment connected to

connectors PORT 1 (NMEA) and PORT 2

(DGPS) at the rear of the display unit. The

menu can be displayed by pressing the

[MENU] key followed by the soft keys CON-

FIGURATION and SETUP NMEA PORT 2.

For detailed information, see the Installation

Manual.

Figure 11-18 Configuration menu

SETUP NMEA PORT 1 menu

description

This menu sets up DATA PORT 1 according

to the specifications of the equipment con-

nected to it. The menu can be displayed by

pressing the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION and SETUP NMEA

PORT 1. For detailed information, see the

Installation Manual.

FORMAT

Selects data format of connected equipment;

NMEA0183 version 1.5, version 2.0,

RTCM104 (EXTRN), RTCM104 (INTRN) or

RTCM104 (OUTPUT). RTCM104 (INTRN) or

RTCM (OUTPUT) is for GP-1850DF only.

SETUP

PORT 1

FORMAT

NMEA0183

Ver2.0

EDIT

LAT/LON FORMAT DD°MM.MMM’

SELECT

SNTNC.

LAT/LON FORMAT (GGA only)

This setting can be performed when

NMEA0183 Ver. 1.5 or 2.0 is selected at the

FORMAT. It displays the seconds of latitude

and longitude positions in hundredths, thou-

sandths or ten thousandths.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 11-19 Setup NMEA port 1 (or 2) menu

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The following data can be downloaded/up-

loaded between a personal computer and this

equipment:

UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA menu

This menu allows you to upload waypoint and

route data to a PC or download the same

data from a PC, via the DGPS connector at

the back of display unit. The menu can be

displayed by pressing the [MENU] key fol-

lowed by the soft keys CONFIGURATION

and UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA. For de-

tailed information, see the Installation

Manual. For memory card, see chapter 10.

• Waypoint data (In alphanumeric order)

• Route data (In order of route number)

• End of sentence

Note 1: There are two kinds of data for route

data: route data and route comment data.

Note 2: DGPS position fix is not available

DWNLOAD

UPLOAD

when uploading or downloading data.

DOWNLOAD WPT/RTE TO PC

UPLOAD WPT/RTE FROM PC

SAVE DATA TO MEMORY CARD

LOAD DATA FROM MEMORY CARD

Download waypoint/route to PC

1. Connect the PC to the equipment as

shown on the next page.

2. Press the soft key labeled DOWNLOAD

WPT/RTE TO PC. You are asked if you

are ready to download waypoints and

routes.

RETURN

DGPS 3D

Figure 11-20 Upload/download menu

3. Press the [ENTER] key to download.

Upload waypoint/route from PC

Note that all waypoint and route data stored

in this unit will be deleted when data is up-

loaded.

1. Connect the PC to the equipment as

shown on the next page.

GND

VDC

ANT

XDR

TEMP/SPD

DGPS

NMEA

2. Press the soft key labeled UPLOAD WPT/

RTE FROM PC. You are asked if you are

ready to upload waypoints and routes.

3. Press the [ENTER] key to upload.

Connect PC to DGPS

Figure 11-21 Display unit, rear view

Set communication software on the PC as

follows:

Baud Rate:

4800 bps

Character Length: 8 bit

Stop bit:

Parity:

1 bit

None

X Control:

XON/XOFF

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GP-1650DF/1650F

DGPS

PC/AT

DSUB 25-pin

(EIA-232)

PC/AT

DSUB 9-pin

(EIA-574)

1 NC

2 NC

3 (TxD)

2 (TxD)

3 RD (YELLOW)

4 NC

2 (RxD)

5 (GND)

4 (DTR)

6 (DSR)

7 (RTS)

8 (CTS)

3 (RxD)

7 (GND)

4 (DTR)

5 (DSR)

6 (RTS)

20 (CTS)

5 SD (RED)

6 SG (BLUE)

7 SHIELD

Figure 11-22 Connection of GP-1650DF/GP-1650F to PC

Note 1: Following characters can be used

Waypoint data format

for comments:

PFEC, G P w p l, llll.llll, a , yyyyy.yyy, a, c----c, c, c----c, a < C R > < LF >

_ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789&’#

= =

Figure 11-23 Waypoint data format

1: Waypoint latitude

2: N/S

3: Waypoint longitude

4: E/W

5: Waypoint name (Number of characters is

fixed to 6 and space code is placed when

the number of characters are less than

6.)

Figure 11-24 Character

available for comment

Route data menu

6: Waypoint color

$GPRTE, x, x, a, ccc, c----c, c----c, ... , c----c <CR><LF>

7: Waypoint comment (1 byte for mark code

+ 13 characters of comment.)

Figure 11-25 route data format

1st byte of mark code: Fixed to ‘@’.

1: Number of sentences required for one

complete route data (1 to 4 ). See Note 2.

2nd byte of mark code: Internal mark

code. See Note 1.

2: Number of sentences currently used (1

to 4)

8. Information of marking waypoint. Always

set to “A”.

3: Message mode (Always set to C)

“A”: Displayed

4: Route No. (001 to 300, 3 digits required)

“V”: Not displayed

5 through 12: Waypoint name (Max. 8

names, length of each waypoint name is fixed

to 7 byte)

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Note 2:Aroute can may contain 35 waypoints

and GPRTE sentence for one route data may

exceed 80 byte limitation. In this case, route

data is divided into several GPRTE sentences

(Max. 4 sentences). This value shows the

number of sentences the route data has been

divided.

SYSTEM menu

This menu provides testing facilities, dem-

onstration mode setup and memory/trip clear.

You may display it by pressing the [MENU]

key followed by the soft keys CONFIGURA-

TION and SYSTEM MENU.

SYSTEM

Route comment data format

SELF TEST

$PFEC, GPrtc, xx, c----c <CR><LF>

DEMONSTRATION MODE

MEMORY/TRIP CLEAR

Figure 11-26 Route comment format

1: Route No. (01 to 200, 3 digits required)

DGPS 3D

RETURN

2: Route comment (Max. 16 characters, vari-

able length)

Figure 11-28 System menu

SYSTEM MENU description

The same characters of the comment for

waypoint comment can be used.

End of sentence

SELF TEST, MEMORY/TRIPCLEAR: SELF

TEST and MEMORY/TRIP CLEAR are de-

scribed in Chapter 12.

$PFEC, GPxfr, CTL, E <CR><LF>

DEMONSTRATION MODE: This sets the

parameters for the demonstration display. For

further details see page 1-6.

Figure 11-27 End of sentence

11-13

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12. USING C-MAP NT MODEL

12.2 Cursor and Data

The GP-1650DF/1650F C-MAP NT series

Display

Besides its fundamental functions of

uses FURUNO mini chart card and C-MAP

NT-FP chart card. These charts show

accurate coastlines, depth contours, place

names, aids to navigation such as buoys and

lighthouses, and other navigational marks.

providing position data, the cursor can also

show caution area, depth area, source of

data, etc. Further, you can display information

about an icon by placing the cursor on it.

12.1 Inserting Chart Card

1. Press the cursor pad to turn the cursor

on.

Insert an appropriate chart card before

turning on the power.

NORTH

34° 12.345' N FROM 16.45nm

135° 12.345' E

276.9°

ZOOM

1. Push down the lid catch to open the chart

card slot cover.

ZOOM

OUT

COURSE

GO TO

CURSOR

CENTER

DGPS 3D

Card slot

Figure 12-2 Plotter display

Figure 12-1 Location of chart card slot cover

2. Use the cursor pad to place the cursor on

the position desired.

2. Insert appropriate chart card groove side

up.

3. Press the [ENTER] key to open the

Objects window. For example the

following window appears.

3. Close the slot cover to protect the chart

drive. (Keep the slot cover closed at all

times.)

Objects

Note1: Turn off the power before inserting or

ejecting the chart card.

Caution area

Depth area

Source of data

Note2: When using C-MAP NT-FP card, do

not eject it while a chart is being drawn. This

may cause the equipment to stop working.

Figure 12-3 Objects window

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4. Press ! or " to select the item desired.

Objects

5. Press the soft key ENTER or the

[ENTER] key to display details for object

selected Objects.

Navigation mark, fixed

Extended navigational aid, ge

Light

Caution area

Information

LEUCTEUE DIE ATE ENTAEL

T NU DIE LAGEN DE ICTIGEN

EUE. LIGTS ONL TE PINC

IPAL LIGTS AE SON ON TIS

CAT. MISSEISUNG SIEE

ATEN GOESSEEN MASSSTAS. M

AGNETIC AIATION LOCAL MAGNE

TIC ANOMALIES SEE LAGE SCAL

E CATS.

Depth contour

Land area

Source of data

Figure 12-6 Object windows

3. Press ! or " to select the item desired.

4. Press the [ENTER] key to display detailed

information.

Figure 12-4 Example of caution area window

6. Press the soft key CANCEL to close the

window.

Navigation mark, fixed

Light.

Color

7. Repeat step 4 to 6 to select other item.

white

Height

8. Press the soft key CANCEL to close the

Objects window.

7. 00 Meters

Light characteristic

occulting

XXXXXXXX

When you place the cursor on any icon, its

information appears.

1. Place the cursor on a lighthouse icon.

Figure 12-7 Sample lighthouse data

Place the cursor

on a lighthouse icon.

5. Press the soft key CANCEL to close the

Objects window.

NORTH

NAVAID : X X X X X X 6S 7m 9M

FROM OS 2. 43nm

351. 2

ZOOM

12.3 Tidal Information

ZOOM

OUT

The C-MAP NT-FP chart card provides for

calculation of the tide heights for any date.

Additionally it displays the times of sunrise

and sunset.

COURSE

GO TO

CURSOR

CENTER

DGPS 3D

1. Press the cursor pad to place the cursor

on a Tide icon.

Figure 12-5 Lighthouse icon

2. Press the [ENTER] key. For example, the

following window appears.

Figure 12-8 Tide icon

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2. Press the [ENTER] key to open the

Objects window.

7. Press the soft key ENTER or the

[ENTER] key to show the tidal graph for

entered date.

Objects

8. Press # or $ to locate the vertical cursor

on the time desired. Time and height are

shown to the left of the graph.

Tide height

Depth contour

Caution area

Depth area

9. Press ! or " to shift the level cursor.

Source of data

Draught is shown to the left of the graph.

10. Press the soft key CANCEL to close the

TIDE window.

Figure 12-9 Objects window

12.4 Navigating to Ports,

Port Services

3. Press ! or " to select Tide height.

4. Press the soft key ENTER or the

[ENTER] key to open the TIDE window.

The C-MAP NT-FP chart provides detailed

information on aids to navigation (buoy,

lighthouse) and port service information that

you specify with the cursor. The port service

information includes the availability of water

and fuel supplies, shipyards and first aid, etc.

You can use the list to set destination as

follows:

1.32

Time:

12:00

1.07

0.82

0.57

0.32

Height: 1.21 ft

Draught: 0.82 ft

01/01/00 +01

59 26. 467' N

010 28. 646' E

Port Info

12 16 20 24

HORTEN

High Water (max)

Low Water (min)

1.32 ft (13:15)

0.32 ft (21:45)

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

Sunrise

09:15L

Sunset

15:27L

Figure 12-10 TIDE window

2. Press the soft key DISPLAY OPTIONS.

3. Press " to select SET GO TO METHOD

and press the soft key EDIT. The SET GO

TO METHOD window appears.

5. Press the soft key DATE to open the

DATE window.

DATE

SET GO TO METHOD

DD/MM/

1 POINT

01 / 01 / 2000

35 POINT

WPT/PORT SER

Figure 12-11 DATE window

Figure 12-12 SET GO TO METHOD window

6. Use # or $ to position the cursor where

desired and then press the appropriate

numeric keys to enter a date.

4. Press " to select WPT/PORT SER and

press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key.

5. Press the [PLOT] key once or twice to

return the plotter display.

12-3

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40˚45.971'N

13˚57.462'E

FROM

0.26 nm

180.2˚

GO TO

6. Press the soft key GO TO. Soft key titles

change as in Figure 12-10. If GO TO key

is not displayed, press the cursor pad.

40˚45.971'N

13˚57.462'E

FROM

0.26 nm

180.2˚

GO TO

PUNTA CORNACCHIA

ACCO AMENO

ENTER

QUICK

ROUTE

ISCHIA PORTO

NEAR

SRVICE

CASAMICCIOLA

PUNTA CORNACCHIA

ACCO AMENO

I. ISCHIA

SELECT ICON BY

KEY.

CANCEL

GO TO

DGPS 3D

ISCHIA PORTO

CASAMICCIOLA

Figure 12-15 Sample filling station locations

I. ISCHIA

CANCEL

GO TO

10. Press ! or " to place the “hand cursor”

on the port service icon desired and press

the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER] key.

DGPS 3D

Figure 12-13 Plotter display

4045.971N

1357.462E

FROM

P01

0.26 nm

180.2

GO TO

7. Press the soft key NEAR SRVICE.

The SELECT PORT SERVICE window

appears.

OOM

OUT

Currently selected icon

PUNTA CORNACCHIA

ADD

ACCO AMENO

SELECT PORT SERVICE

Health emergency

ISCHIA PORTO

ERASE

LST P

CASAMICCIOLA

I. ISCHIA

CANCEL

GO TO

USE SOFT KEYS TO MAKE

ROUTE THEN PRESS ENTER

DGPS 3D

Figure 12-16 Make route window

11. Do one of the following:

Go directly to port service selected:

Press the [ENTER] key. The own ship and

the port service is connected by a blue line.

The range and bearing form own ship to the

port service appears at the navigation data

display.

Figure 12-14 SELECT PORT SERVICE

window

8. Use the cursor pad to select service mark

desired. Currently selected icon is

You can go to the port service directly by

steerings the ship to the hearing indicated.

circumscribed. The name of currently

selected icon appears at the top of the

window. Refer to the user’s manual of C-

MAP NT for details about the icons.

Go to port service selected via

waypoints, make a route as follows:

a) Move the cursor to the nearest waypoint

of the port service.

9. Press the soft key ENTER or the

[ENTER] key. Then, the display shows

the locations of those services nearest

you.

b) Press the soft key ADD QP.

c) Repeat the above steps a) and b) to

enter other waypoints.

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d) Press the [ENTER] key to finish.

A line connects between own ship and

the port service. And the range and

bearing from own ship to first waypoint

appears.

NAV AIDS:

Turns aids to navigation symbols

(for example, buoys) on/off. The default

setting is ON. When OFF is selected,

symbols are displayed but information is not

displayed (at the upper part of the screen).

Note:

Destination is automatically cancelled if

SECTOR INFO:

Turns lighthouse viewable

there is no port for service selected.

angle indication on C-MAP NT-FP chart

on/off. Viewing angle is shown as an arc

extending from lighthouse position. This

feature is available with selected charts. The

default setting is ON. When you select OFF,

the visual information is not displayed and the

lighthouse is displayed as “!”.

12.5 Setting Chart Setup

Options

CHART DETAILS menu

NORTH

34° 12.345’ N FROM 16.45nm

135° 12.345’ E

276.9°

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the

soft keys CHART SETUP OPTIONS and

CHART DETAILS.

ZOOM

OUT

CHART

DETAIL

LAT/LON GRID

TEXT INFO

GREEN

COURSE

WAYPOINT

WAYPOINT NAME ON

INDEX

LANDMASS

BACKGROUND

NAV AIDS

LARGE

EDIT

GO TO

CURSOR

DEPTH

INFO

BRT YELLOW

BLUE

CENTER

DGPS 3D

SECTOR INFO

OTHER SYMBOLS WHITE

Figure 12-18 SECTOR INFO

MARK SIZE

STD

Lighthouse

RETURN

NORTH

34° 12.345’ N FROM 16.45nm

DGPS 3D

135° 12.345’ E

276.9°

ZOOM

Figure 12-17 Chart details menu

ZOOM

OUT

2. Press ! or " to select item and press

COURSE

the soft key EDIT.

3. Select option with cursor pad and press

the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER] key.

GO TO

CURSOR

CENTER

DGPS 3D

4. Press the soft key RETURN to finish.

Figure 12-19 Lighthouse appearance

when SECTOR INFO is off

Items which are concerned with C-MAP

NT-FP chart card are described here.

LANDMASS:

Selects brightness and color of

OTHER SYMBOLS:

Selects color of all other

land. The default settings are bright (BRT)

and yellow. When you select OFF, color of

land is black.

chart symbols. The default setting is white.

When you select OFF, navaid icons are not

displayed but alarm icons are displayed.

BACKGROUND:

When the C-MAP NT-FP

chart card is used, this function is no

inoperative.

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DEPTH INFO soft key: Turns the DEPTH

INFO display on/off and sets it color in

FURUNO chart, or selects the depth areas

limit and spot sounding & bathymetric range

in C-MAP NT-FP chart.

Note 1: Depth data depends on the

registered value at "depth area". (See

page 1.)

Note 2: It may be difficult to distinguish

colors of track and mark/line in sea areas

painted in light-blue or green.

1. While displaying chart details menu,

press the soft key DEPTH INFO to show

the following display.

SPOT SOUNDING &

BATHYMETRIC RANGE: Sets the depth

range to display the spot sounding on the

C-MAP NT-FP chart. The depth range

you set is displayed red.

DEPTH

INFO

FOR FURUNO CHART

DEPTH < 10 m

DEPTH = 10 m

DEPTH > 10 m

DEPTH INFO

RED

YELLOW

LIGHT BLUE

RED

EDIT

10 m : APPROX. 30 ft or 5 fa

FOR C-MAP CHART

12.6 Selecting Chart

Scale/Range

SHADE CHANGE DPTH 0020, 0164 ft

SPOT SOUNDING &

0033~3000 ft

BATHYMETRIC RANGE

Chart scale (range) may be selected with the

soft key ZOOM IN or ZOOM OUT. ZOOM IN

expands the chart; ZOOM OUT shrinks it. The

range selected is momentarily displayed at

the lower left-hand corner.

DGPS 3D

RETURN

Figure 12-20 DEPTH INFO display

2. Press ! or " to select item and press

the soft key EDIT or enter the appropriate

value by using numeric keys.

Note: When the display is expanded or

shrunk beyond the range of the chart card in

use the chart is not displayed, and an

appropriate chart icon appears.

3. Select option with cursor pad and press

the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER] key.

4. Press the soft key RETURN several times

to finish.

SHADE CHANGE DPTH: Sets two

values in the range of Depth Limit on the

DEPTH INFO display when the C-MAP

NT-FP chart is used. The Depth Areas

are shown on the screen in three colors

depending on depth.

0 to left value: Blue

left value to right value: Light-blue

greater than right value: Light-gray

(Maximum value: 12000 meter or

39369 ft)

In Figure 12-20, as the following,

0 - 20 ft: Blue

20 - 164 ft: Light-blue

greater than 164 ft: Light-gray

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12.7 Displaying Program

Number

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

2. Press the soft key CONFIGURATION to

show the configuration menu.

3. Press the soft key SYSTEM MENU to

open the system menu.

4. Press the soft key SELF TEST to open

the test menu.

5. Press the soft key MEMORY, I/O TEST to

start the test. Test results and program

numbers are shown as below.

Program Number

TEST

INTERNAL

BATTERY: OK

PROGRAM: OK

No.14518160**

GPS

SRAM: OK

DRAM: OK

RECEIVER: OK

No.48502170**

BEACON

RECEIVER: OK

No.08501820**

No.

PORT1: -- --

PORT2: -- --

RETURN

Figure 12-21 Memory, I/O test results

12-7

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13. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING

13.1 Maintenance

WARNING

Do not open the equipment.

Regular maintenance is essential for good

performance. A maintenance program

should be established and should at least

include the items listed in Table 13-1.

Hazardous voltage which can

cause electrical shock, burn or

serious injury exists inside the

equipment. Only qualified

personnel should work inside

the equipment.

Table 13-1 Recommended maintenance program

Item

Antenna

Check point

Remedy

Check for loosened and corroded

bolts.

Tighten loosened bolts. Replace heavily corroded

bolts.

Check connection point for

watertightness.

Check connector for tightness and

corrosion.

Antenna cable

Replace damaged parts.

Check cables for damage.

Check for tight connection.

Display unit

connectors

Tighten loosened connectors.

Clean or replace as necessary.

Check for tight connection and

corrosion.

Ground terminal

Dust may be removed with a soft cloth. if

necessary anti-static cleaner may be used. Never

use chemical solvents to clean the display; they

can remove paint and markings.

Dust and foreign material on the

display unit.

Display unit

Wipe the LCD carefully to prevent scratching,

using tissue paper and an LCD cleaner. To

remove dirt or salt deposits, use an LCD cleaner,

wiping slowly with tissue paper so as to dissolve

the dirt or salt. Change paper frequently so the

salt or dirt will not scratch the LCD. Do not use

solvents such as thinner, acetone or benzene for

cleaning.

Dust and foreign material on the

screen.

LCD

Check the transducer face yearly

for marine life, which can reduce

sensitivity.

Gently scrape off any marine life from the

transducer with a piece of wood.

Transducer

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A battery installed on a circuit board inside

display unit preserves data when the power

is turned off. The life of the battery is about

three years. When the battery voltage is low

the battery icon ( ) appears on the display.

When this happens, contact your dealer to

request replacement of the battery.

13.2 Replacement of Fuse,

Battery

The fuse on the power cable protects the

system from reverse polarity of the ship’s

mains and equipment fault. If the fuse blows,

find the cause before replacing it. Use only a

3A fuse. Using the wrong fuse will damage

the unit and void the warranty.

Type

Code Number

Lithium

Battery

CR2450-F2 ST2

000-133-495

CAUTION

Use the correct fuse.

Use of a wrong fuse can cause fire or

equipment damage.

13.3 Simple Troubleshooting

Below are simple troubleshooting procedures

which the user can follow to restore normal

operation.

Table 13-2 Simple troubleshooting (plotter)

If...

Then...

check for blown fuse.

check that the power connector is firmly tightened.

check for corrosion on power cable connector.

check for damaged power cable.

you cannot turn on the power

check battery for proper voltage output (10.8 to 31.2 V).

press the [POWER/BRILL] key and then the cursor pad to

adjust display brilliance and tone.

power is on but nothing appears

there is no response when a key is

pressed

turn on the power again.

check for loosened antenna connector.

check for frequency deviation of GPS receiver on GPS

monitor display.

position is not fixed within 3 minutes.

check GPS receiver status indication.

check that the correct geodetic chart system is selected on

the GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS menu.

position is wrong

enter GPS position offset on the GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS

menu.

track is not plotted

bearing is wrong

plotting is stopped. ("H" appears on the plotter display.)

check that correct magnetic variation is entered on the

DISPLAY OPTIONS menu.

check that proper Loran or Decca chain codes are entered

on the GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS menu.

Loran or Decca TDs do not appear

Loran TDs are wrong

enter TD offset on the GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS menu.

ship's speed display is not zero after try to decrease GPS speed smoothing setting on the

ship is stopped

GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS menu.

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Table 13-3 Simple troubleshooting (sounder)

If...

Then...

no picture but marks and characters check if picture advance speed is set to "STOP" on the

appear

sounder setup options menu.

check for loosened transducer connector.

picture appears but no zero line

picture sensitivity is too low

If using manual video sounder operation, range is shifted; set

shifting to zero to correct.

check gain setting, if using manual operation.

marine life or air bubbles may be clinging to transducer face.

water may be dirty.

bottom may be too soft to return a suitable echo.

adjust gain to display bottom echo in dark tone.

depth is not displayed

noise or interference obstructs the

display

check if transducer cable is near ship's engine. If it is,

relocate it.

check ground.

other video sounders may be operating nearby and on same

frequency.

water temperature graph appears

but no or wrong readout

check for loosened sensor cable.

Table 13-4 Error messages

13.4 Error Messages

Error Message

NO GPS FIX

Meaning, remedy

This equipment displays the following error

messages on the alarm menu to alert you to

possible trouble.

No GPS signal.

Check antenna cable.

NO DIFFERENTIAL

GPS CORRECTION.

(GP-1650DF only)

No DGPS signal.

Check antenna.

Voltage of internal

battery is low.

Request replacement

of battery.

VOLTAGE OF

INTERNAL BATTERY IS

LOW.

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4. Press the soft key SELF TEST to open

the test menu.

13.5 Diagnostic Tests

Memory, I/O port test

TEST

This test conducts a general check of the dis-

play unit and the antenna unit. The unit dis-

plays the results for each device or

component checked as OK or NG (No Good).

MEMORY•I/O TEST

KEYBOARD TEST

TEST PATTERN

1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main

menu.

2. Press the soft key CONFIGURATION to

show the configuration menu.

DGPS 3D

RETURN

CONFIG

Figure 13-3 Test menu

SETUP NMEA PORT 1

5. Press the soft key MEMORY•I/O TEST

to start the test. Test results and program

nos. are shown as below.

SETUP NMEA/DGPS PORT 2

UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA

TEST

SYSTEM MENU

INTERNAL

BATTERY: OK

PROGRAM: OK

No.14518020**

DGPS 3D

RETURN

GPS

SRAM: OK

DRAM: OK

RECEIVER: OK

No.48502170**

Figure 13-1 Configuration menu

BEACON

RECEIVER: OK

No.08501820**

No.

PORT1: OK

PORT2: OK

3. Press the soft key SYSTEM MENU to

open the system menu.

SYSTEM

RETURN

: Special connections are required to check these ports.

Otherwise, "--" appears.

SELF TEST

**: Program Version No.

DEMONSTRATION MODE

MEMORY/TRIP CLEAR

Figure 13-4 Memory, I/O test results

6. The test runs continuously. To return to

the self test menu, press the soft key

RETURN.

DGPS 3D

RETURN

Note: BEACON RECEIVER results only ap-

pear on GP-1650DF.

Figure 13-2 System menu

13-4

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Keyboard test

Display test

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION, SYSTEM

MENU and SELF TESTto display the self

test menu.

This test checks all controls for proper op-

eration.

1. Press the [MENU] followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION, SYSTEM

MENU and SELFTEST to display the self

test menu.

2. Press the soft key TEST PATTERN to

open the test pattern display.

3. Press the [ENTER] key to change the test

pattern.

2. Press the soft key KEYBOARD TEST to

display the screen for testing the key-

board.

TEST PATTERN

KEYBOAD

TEST

▲

RED

WHT

GRN BLU BLK

▲

PRESS

"CLEAR" KEY

3 TIMES

TO RETURN.

RETURN

PRESS "ENTER" TO CHANGE PATTERN

WHT

Figure 13-5 Keyboard test

3. Press the any key. The pressed key’s on-

screen location turns black if the key is

functioning properly.

RED

4. To escape, press the [CLEAR] key three

times.

GRN

BLU

BLK

Figure 13-6 Display test pattern

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13.6 Clearing Memories

The memory, which stores marks, tracks and

initial settings, can be cleared to start afresh.

When this done all default settings are re-

stored.

1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the soft

keys CONFIGURATION and SYSTEM

MENU.

2. Press the soft key MEMORY/TRIP

CLEAR to open the clear memory menu.

CLEAR

MEMORY

CLEAR PLOTTER MEMORY NO

EDIT

CLEAR GPS MEMORY

CLEAR ALL MEMORY

TRIP METER RESET

DGPS 3D

RETURN

Figure 13-7 Clear memory menu

3. Press ▲ or ▲ to select memory/trip to

clear.

4. Press the soft key EDIT.

5. Press ▲ to select YES.

6. Press the soft key ENTER or the [ENTER]

key to clear memory selected.

Note: For CLEAR PLOTTER MEMORY and

CLEAR ALL MEMORY, all waypoints and

routes are cleared and default settings are

restored. If you require this data, save it to a

PC.

13-6

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MENU TREE

MENU key

Default settings shown in bold italic.

CHART SETUP OPTIONS

CHART OFFSET

TRACK CONTROL

DISPLAY TRACK (ON, OFF)

TRACK COLOR

(RED, YELLOW, GREEN, LIGHT-

BLUE, PURPLE, BLUE, WHITE)

PLOT (TIME, DISTANCE)

TIME INTERVAL (00m10s)

DIST INTERVAL (00.10nm)

TRACK MAMORY (2000 POINTS)

Default settings shown in bold italic.

LAT/LON GRID (ON, OFF; GREEN)

TEXT INFO (ON, OFF)

WAYPOINT (LARGE, SMALL, OFF)

WAYPOINT NAME (ON, OFF)

INDEX (ON, OFF)

LANDMASS (BRT, DIM, OFF; YELLOW)

BACKGROUND (BLACK, BLUE)

NAV AIDS (ON, OFF)

CHART DETAILS

Soft key DEPTH INFO

FURUNO chart

DEPTH < 10m (ON, OFF; RED)

DEPTH = 10m (ON, OFF; YELLOW)

DEPTH > 10m (ON, OFF; LIGHT BLUE)

DEPTH INFO (ON, OFF; RED)

(COLORS: RED, YELLOW, GREEN,

LIGHT BLUE, PURPLE, BLUE, WHITE)

C-MAP NT chart

SECTOR INFO (ON, OFF)

OTHER SYMBOLS (ON, OFF; WHITE)

(RED, YELLOW, GREEN, LIGHT BLUE,

PURPLE, BLUE, WHITE)

SHADE CHANGE DPTH

SPOT SOUNDING & BATHYMETRIC RANGE

MARK SIZE (STD, SMALL)

Page 1

DISPLAY OPTIONS

RNG & BRG MODE (GREAT CIRCLE, RHUMB LINE)

RANGE/SPEED UNIT (nm/kt, km/km/h, sm/sm/h)

DEPTH UNIT (m, ft, fa)

Page 2 (by soft key NEXT PAGE)

SPEED SOURCE

(OWN PDDWHL, GPS)

TEMP SOURCE

(NMEA, OWN XDCR)

TEMP GRAPH (ON, OFF)

ZOOM MARKER (ON, OFF)

SPEED ADJ. (+-xx%)

TEMP ADJ. (+-xx.x °C/°F)

DEPTH ADJ. (+-x.x m/ft/fa)

TEMP UNIT (°C, °F)

LAT/LON DISPLAY

(DD°MM.MM’, DD°MM.MMM', DD°MM.MMMM’)

TIME DISPLAY (12HOUR, 24HOUR)

WAYPOINTS SW (AUTO1, AUTO2, MANUAL)

COURSE VECTOR (VECTOR, LINE, OFF)

BEARING (TRUE, MAGNETIC)

MAG VARIATION (AUTO, MANUAL)

TD DISPLAY (LORAN-C, DECCA)

POSITION DISPLAY (LAT/LON, TD)

SET GO TO METHOD

(1POINT, 35POINT, WPT/PORT SERVICE)

OPERATION MODE (PLEASURE, FISHING)

GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS

GPS SETUP OPTIONS

LOCAL TIME OFFSET (00:00)

GEODETIC DATUMS (WGS-84)

POS SMOOTHING (000 sec)

SPD/CSE SMOOTHING (005 sec)

GPS SPEED AVE (060 sec)

LAT OFFSET (0.000'N)

LON OFFSET (0.000'E)

DISABLE SATELLITE

LATITUDE (38.00.000'N)

LONGITUDE (123.00.000'W)

ANT. HEIGHT (005m)

FIX MODE (2D, 2D/3D)

DGPS SETUP OPTIONS

DGPS MODE (ON, OFF)

BEACON FREQUENCY

(AUTO, MANUAL)

BAUD RATE

(AUTO, 50, 100, 200)

DGPS ALARM (ON, OFF)

TD SETUP

LORAN C

(GRI, CORRECTION1, 2)

DECCA

(DEC CHAIN, CORRECTION1, 2)

Loran C Default: 9940, 11-27 (US West Coast)

Decca Default: Chain: 01, R-G (South Baltic)

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SOUNDER SETUP OPTIONS

NOISE LIMITER (OFF, NL1, NL2, NL3)

CLUTTER (AUTO, 0-9)

WHITE MARKER [0-16 (or 0-8), Default: 0]

HUE (1-9, Default: 1)

SIGNAL LEVEL [SL1, SL2, SL3, SL4, SL5, SL6 (or SL1, SL2, SL3), Default: OFF]

PICTURE ADVANCE (2/1, 1/1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, STOP)

E/S WINDOW (STD, WIDE)

: When 8 is selected in HUE window

Soft key SYSTEM SETUP

FISH ALM LVL (HIGH, NORMAL, LOW)

TX POWER (ON, OFF)

TVG 200 kHz (0-9, Default: 5)

TVG 50 kHz (0-9, Default: 5)

ECHO OFFSET 200 kHz (-20 - +20, Default: 0)

ECHO OFFSET 50 kHz (-20 - +20, Default: 0)

SEABED LVL 200 kHz (20-200, Default: 80)

SEABED LVL 50 kHz (20-200, Default: 80)

Soft key RANGE SETUP

RANGE1 (Default: 15 ft)

RANGE2 (Default: 30 ft)

RANGE3 (Default: 60 ft)

RANGE4 (Default: 120 ft)

Setting range: 7-2500 ft

RANGE5 (Default: 200 ft)

RANGE6 (Default: 400 ft)

RANGE7 (Default: 1000 ft)

RANGE8 (Default: 2500 ft)

ZOOM RANGE (7-2500 ft, Default: 30 ft)

B/L RANGE (10, 20 ft)

SETUP NMEA PORT 1

FORMAT

CONFIGURATION

(NMEA0183Ver.1.5, 2.0)

LAT/LON FORMAT

(DD°MM.MM’, DD°MM.MMM’, DD°MM.MMMM)

SETUP NMEA/DGPS PORT 2

FORMAT

(NMEA0183Ver.1.5, 2.0, RTCM104EX, RTCM104INTRN,

RTCM104OUT)

LAT/LON FORMAT

(DD°MM.MM’, DD°MM.MMM', DD°MM.MMMM)

SELECT SNTNC. soft key

(AAM, APB, BOD, BWC/BWR, DBT/DPT, GGA,

GLL, MTW, RMA, RMB, RMC, VTG, WPL, XTE,

ZDA)

UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA

DOWNLOAD WAYPOINT/RTE TO PC

UPLOAD WAYPOINT/RTE FROM PC

SAVE DATA TO MEMORY CARD

LOAD DATA FROM MEMORY CARD

SELF TEST (MEMORY, I/O; KEYBOARD; TEST PATTERN)

DEMONSTRATION MODE

MEMORY/TRIP CLEAR

SYSTEM MENU

CLEAR PLOTTER MEMORY (NO, YES)

CLEAR GPS MEMORY (NO, YES)

CLEAR ALL MEMORY (NO, YES)

TRIP METER RESET (NO, YES)

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WPT/RTE key

WAYPOINTS

LOCAL LIST

ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST

WAYPOINT BY CURSOR

WAYPOINT BY RANGE & BEARING

ROUTES

LOG

CREATE VOYAGE BASED ROUTE

ALARM key

Page 1

AUDIO ALARM (ON, OFF)

ARRIVAL ALARM (ON, OFF)

ANCHOR ALARM (ON, OFF)

PROXIMITY ALARM (ON, OFF)

XTE ALARM (ON, OFF)

SPEED ALARM (WITHIN, OVER/UNDER, OFF)

Page 2 (By soft key NEXT PAGE)

BOTTOM ALARM (ON, OFF)

FISH (B/L) ALARM (ON, OFF)

FISH (NORMAL) (ON, OFF)

TEMP. ALARM (WITHIN, OVER/UNDER, OFF)

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Loran C Chains

Chain

GRI

Central Pacific

4990

–

Canadian East Coast

Commando Lion (Korea)

Canadian West Coast

South Saudi Arabia

Labrador Sea

5930

5970

5990

7170

7930

7950

7960

7970

7980

7990

8000

8290

8990

8970

9610

9940

9960

9970

9980

9990

4991

8940

8930

7270

6731

7001

7499

9007

8830

7030

–

Eastern Russia

Gulf of Alaska

–

Norwegian Sea

Southeast USA

Mediterranean Sea

Western Russia

North Central USA

North Saudi Arabia

Great Lakes

–

South Central USA

West Coast USA

Northeast USA

Northwest Pacific (old)

Icelandic

–

North Pacific

–

Suez

England, France

Northwest Pacific

Newfoundland East Coast

Lessay

BØ

Sylt

Ejde

Saudia Arabia North

Saudia Arabia South

A-4

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Decca Chains

Chain

No.

Chain

code

Location

Chain

no.

Chain

code

Location

South Baltic

Vestlandet

Southwest British

Northumbrian

Holland

Europe

Kanto

Japan

Shikoku

Hokuriku

Kita Kyushu

Namaqualand

Cape

Southern Africa

North British

Lofoten

Eastern Province

South West Africa

North Baltic

North West

Natal

10C

Dampier

Australia

Trondelag

Port Headland

Anticosti

English

Northern America

North Bothnian

Southern Spanish

North Scottish

Gulf of Finland

East Newfoundland

Cabot Strait

Nova Scotia

Danish

10B

Irish

Finnmark

French

South Bothnian

Hebridean

Frisian Islands

Helgeland

Skagerrak

North Persian Gulf

South Persian Gulf

Bombay

Persian Gulf & India

Calcutta

Bangladesh

Saliyah

Japan

Hokkaido

Tohoku

A-5

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World Time

A-6

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Geodetic Chart List

001: WGS84

002: WGS72

003: TOKYO

004: NORTH AMERICAN 1927

005: EUROPEAN 1950

006: AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1984

007: ADINDAN-MN

008: ADINDAN-E

009: ADINDAN-MA

010: ADINDAN-SE

011 ADINDAN-SU

094: NORTH AMERICAN 1927AB

095: NORTH AMERICAN 1927EC

096: NORTH AMERICAN 1927MO

097: NORTH AMERICAN 1927NE

098: NORTH AMERICAN 1927YK

099: NORTH AMERICAN 1927CZ

100: NORTH AMERICAN 1927CR

101: NORTH AMERICAN 1927CA

102: NORTH AMERICAN 1927CU

103: NORTH AMERICAN 1927GR

104: NORTH AMERICAN 1927MX

105: NORTH AMERICAN 1983AK

106: NORTH AMERICAN 1983CN

107: NORTH AMERICAN 1983CS

108: NORTH AMERICAN 1983MX

109: OBSERVATORIO 1966

110: OLD EGYPTIAN 1930

: Alberta & British Columbia

: East Canada

: Manitoba & Ontario

Mean Value (Japan, Korea & Okinawa)

: Mean Value (CONUS)

: Mean Value

: Australia & Tasmania

Northwest Territories & Saskatchewan

: Yukon

: Canal Zone

: Caribbean

: Central America

: Cuba

: Greenland

: Mexico

: Alaska

: Canada

: CONUS

: Mexico, Central America

Mean Value (Ethiopia & Sudan)

: Ethiopia

: Mali

: Senegal

: Sudan

: Somalia

: Bahrain Is.

: Cocos Is.

: Mean Value

: Botswana

: Lesotho

: Malawi

012: AFG

013: AIN EL ABD 1970

014: ANNA 1 ASTRO 1965

015: ARC 1950-MN

016: ARC 1950-B

017: ARC 1950-L

018: ARC 1950-M

019: ARC 1950-S

020: ARC 1950-ZR

Corvo & Flores Islands (Azores)

: Egypt

111: OLD HAWAIIAN-MN

112: OLD HAWAIIAN-HW

113: OLD HAWAIIAN-KA

: Mean Value

: Hawaii

: Kauai

: Swaziland

: Zaire

021: ARC 1950-ZM

022: ARC 1950-ZB

: Zambia

: Zimbabwe

114: OLD HAWAIIAN-MA

115: OLD HAWAIIAN-OA

: Maui

: Oahu

023: ARC 1960-MN

024: ARC 1960-K

025: ARC 1960-T

Mean Value (Kenya & Tanzania)

116: OMAN

: Oman

: Kenya

: Tanzania

: Ascension Is.

: Iwo Jima Is.

: Tern Is.

: St. Helena Is.

: Marcus Is.

: Australia & Tasmania

: Efate & Erromango Islands

: Bermuda Islands

: Columbia

: Argentina

: Phoenix Islands

: South Africa

117: ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936-MN: Mean Value

118: ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936-E: England

119: ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936-IM: England, Isle

of Man & Wales

120: ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936-SSI: Scotland, &

Shetland Islands

121: ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936-WL: Wales

122: PICO DE LAS NIVIES

123: PITCAIRN ASTRO 1967

124: PROVISIONS SOUTH CHILEAN 1963: South Chile (near 53˚ S)

125: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956MN: Mean Value

126: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956BO: Bolivia

127: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956NC: Chile-Northern Chile

(near 19˚S)

026: ASCENSION IS. 1958

027: ASTRO BEACON “E”

028: ASTRO B4 SOR. ATOLL

029: ASTRO POS 71/4

030: ASTRONOMIC STATION 1952

031: AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1966

032: BELLEVUE (IGN)

033: BERMUDA 1957

034: BOGOTA OBSERVATORY

035: GAUPO INCHAUSPE

036: CANTON IS. 1966

037: CAPE

: Canary Islands

: Pitcairn Is.

038: CAPE CANAVERAL

039: CARTHAGE

Mean Value (Florida & Bahama Islands)

128: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956SC: Chile-Southern Chile

(near 43˚S)

: Tunisia

040: CHATHAM 1971

041: CHUA ASTRO

042: CORREGO ALEGRE

043: DJAKARTA (BATAVIA)

044: DOS 1968

: Chatham Is. (New Zealand)

: Paraguay

: Brazil

: Sumatra Is. (Indonesia)

: Gizo Is. (New Georgia Is.)

: Easter Is.

: Western Europe

: Cyprus

129: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956CO: Columbia

130: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956EC: Ecuador

131: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956GY: Guyana

132: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956PR: Peru

133: PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956VN: Venezuela

045: EASTER IS. 1967

046: EUROPEAN 1950-WE

047: EUROPEAN 1950-CY

048: EUROPEAN 1950-EG

049: EUROPEAN 1950-ESC

050: EUROPEAN 1950-EIS

051: EUROPEAN 1950-GR

052 EUROPEAN 1950-IR

053: EUROPEAN 1950-SA

054: EUROPEAN 1950-SI

055: EUROPEAN 1950-NF

056: EUROPEAN 1950-PS

057: EUROPEAN 1979

058: GANDAJIKA BASE

059: GEODETIC DATUM 1949

060: GUAM 1963

134: PUERTO RICO

135: QATAR NATIONAL

136: QORNOQ

: Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands

: Qatar

: South Greenland

: Sardinia Islands

: Egypt

137: ROME 1940

England, Scotland, Channel & Shetland Islands

England, Ireland, Scotland, & Shetland Islands

138: SANTA BRAZ

Sao Maguel, Santa Maria Islands (Azores)

139: SANTO (DOS)

: Espirito Santo Is.

: East Falkland Is.

: Mean Value

: Argentina

: Bolivia

: Brazil

: Chile

: Columbia

: Ecuador

: Guyana

: Paraguay

: Peru

: Trinidad & Tobago

: Venezuela

: Singapore

: Porto Santo & Madeira Islands

: Greece

: Iran

: Italy, Sardinia

: Italy, Sicily

: Norway & Finland

: Portugal & Spain

: Mean Value

: Republic of Maldives

: New Zealand

: Guam Is.

: Guadalcanal Is.

: Iceland

140: SAPPER HILL 1943

141: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969MN

142: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969AG

143: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969BO

144: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969BR

145: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969CH

146: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969CO

147: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969EC

148: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969GY

149: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969PA

150: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969PR

151: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969TT

152: SOUTH AMERICAN 1969VZ

153: SOUTH ASIA

061: GUX 1 ASTRO

062: HJORSEY 1955

063: HONG KONG 1363

064: INDIAN-TV

065: INDIAN-BIN

066: IRELAND 1965

067: ISTS 073 ASTRO 1969

068: JOHNSTON IS. 1961

069: KANDAWALA

: Hong Kong

: Thailand & Vietnam

: Bangladesh, India & Nepal

: Ireland

: Diego Garcia

: Johnston Is.

154: SOUTHEAST BASE

155: SOUTHWEST BASE

156: TIMBALAI 1948

Faial, Graciosa, Pico, Sao Jorge, & Terceira Is.

Brunei & East Malaysia (Sarawak & Sadah)

157: TOKYO JP

158: TOKYO KP

: Japan

: Korea

: Sri Lanka

070: KERGUELEN IS.

071: KERTAU 1948

072: LA REUNION

073: L. C. 5 ASTRO

074: LIBERIA 1964

: Kerguelen Is.

: West Malaysia & Singapore

: Mascarene Is.

: Cayman Brac Is.

: Liberia

159: TOKYO OK

160: TRISTAN ASTRO 1968

161: VITI LEVU 1916

162: WAKE-ENIWETOK 1960

163: ZANDERIJ

: Okinawa

: Tristan da Cunha

: Viti Levu Is. (Fiji Islands)

: Marshall Islands

: Surinam

075: LUZON

076: LUZON-M

077: MAHE 1971

078: MARCO ASTRO

079: MASSAWA

: Philippines (excl. Mindanao Is.)

: Mindanao Is.

: Mahe Is.

: Salvage Islands

: Eritrea (Ethiopia)

: Morocco

164: BUKIT RIMPAH

165: CAMP AREAASTRO

166: G. SEGARA

167: HERAT NORTH

168: HU-TZU-SHAN

Bangka & Belitung Islands (Indonesia)

Camp Mcmurdo Area, Antarctica

: Kalimantan Is. (Indonesia)

: Afghanistan

: Taiwan

080: MERCHICH

169: TANANARIVE OBSERVATORY 1925: Madagascar

081: MIDWAY ASTRO 1961

082: MINNA

083: NAHRWAN-O

084: NAHRWAN-UAE

085: NAHRWAN-SA

: Midway Is.

: Nigeria

: Masirah Is. (0man)

: United Arab Emirates

: Saudi Arabia

170: YACARE

171: RT-90

172: Pulkovo 1942

173: Finish KKJ

: Uruguay

: Sweden

: Russia

: Finland

086: NAMIBIA

: Namibia

087: MAPARIMA, BWI

088: NORTH AMERICAN 1927WU

089: NORTH AMERICAN 1927EU

090: NORTH AMERICAN 1927AK

091: NORTH AMERICAN 1927BH

092: NORTH AMERICAN 1927SS

093: NORTH AMERICAN 1927CN

: Trinidad & Tobago

: Western United States

: Eastern United States

: Alaska

Bahamas (excl. San Salvador Is.)

: Bahamas, San Salvador Is.

Canada (incl. Newfoundland Is.)

A-7

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SPECIFICATIONS OF

COLOR GPS/ PLOTTER/ SOUNDER: GP-1650F

COLOR DGPS/ PLOTTER/ SOUNDER: GP-1650DF

1. GENERAL

(1) Display

5.6 inch high resolution color LCD

Mercator

(2) Projection

(3) Usable Area

85° latitude or below

(4) Display Mode

Plotter, Plotter/Sounder, Sounder, Highway display,

Waypoint display, XTE(Cross Track Error) display

Arrival and Anchor watch, Cross track error and border alarms,

Ship’s speed in and out alarms, Water temperature, Fish school

(5) Alarms

2. GPS RECEIVER

(1) Receiving Channels

(2) Rx Frequency

12 channels parallel, 12 satellite tracking

1575.42 MHz

(3) Rx Code

C/A code

(4) Position Fixing System

(5) Position Accuracy

All in view, 8-state Kalman filter

Approx. 10 m, 95% of the time,

horizontal dilution of position (HDOP)≤1

Note: All GPS receiver are subject to degradation of position and

velocity accuracy under the U.S. Department of Defense.

Position may be degraded.

DGPS: approx. less than 5 m, 95% of the time

900 kts

(6) Tracking Velocity

(7) Position-fixing Time

Warm start: 12 seconds, Cold start: 90 seconds

(8) Position Update Interval 1 second

(9) DGPS Data Receiving

RTCM SC-104 Ver 2.1 formatted

(External DGPS data required for GP-1650F)

3. DISPLAY SECTION

(1) Effective area

115.2×84.2 mm

(2) Display pixels

234×320 dots

(3) Position Indication

Latitude/Longitude or Loran C LOP or DECCA LOP

4. PLOTTER

(1) Effective Projection Area 0.125 nm to 2,048 nm (at equatorial area)

(2) Track Display

Plot interval: by time (0 to 99 min. 59 sec.) or

by distance (0 to 99.99 nm)

SP - 1

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(3) Colors

Red, yellow, green , purple, light-blue, blue, white

Track/Mark: 5000 points, waypoint: 800 points,

Simple route: 200 routes with 35 waypoints each

1 point

(4) Memory Capacity

(5) Storage Capacity

(6) MOB

(7) Quick routes

(8) Electronic Chart

1 course

FURUNO chart card or NAVIONICS chart card available

C-MAP chart card also available for C-MAP NT Model

5. SOUNDER

(1) Transmit Frequency

(2) Transmission

(3) Display range

(4) Extension Mode

(5) Auto Mode

50/200 kHz

600 Wrms

5/10/20/40/80/150/300/800 m, shift; 0-800 m

Marker zoom, Bottom zoom, Bottom Lock,

Cruising/Fishing selected

6 steps

(6) Picture advance

6. DATA INPUT / OUTPUT

(1) Input data

IEC61162-1 and NMEA0183 Ver1.5 adopted

$**TLL, $**MTW, $GPWPL

(2) Output data

IEC61162-1 or NMEA0183 Ver1.5 selected

$GPAAM, $GPAPB, $GPBOD, $GPBWR/GPBWC, $GPDPT/GPDBT,

$GPGGA, $GPMTW, $GPGLL, $GPRMA, $GPRMB, $GPRMC,

$GPVTG, $GPWPL, $GPXTE, $GPZDA

7. POWER SOURCE

(1) For DC Source

(2) For AC Source

12-24 VDC (-10%,+30%), 1.6-0.8 A

100/110/115/200/220/230 VAC, 1 phase, 50/60 Hz

(optional rectifier required)

8. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

(1) Useable Temperature

Antenna unit: -25°C to + 70°C

Display unit: -15°C to +55°C

90% (at 40°C)

(2) Relative Humidity

(3) Waterproofing

Antenna unit: IEC60529 IPX6

Display unit: IEC60529 IPX5

9. COATING COLOR

(1) Display Unit

Cover: Munsell 2.5GY5/1.5, Panel: N3.0

N9.5

(2) Antenna Unit

SP - 2

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INDEX

A-scope display 2-4

Alarm information window 2-10, 9-4

ALARM key 2-10

Alarm messages 9-4

Alarms

alarm information window 9-4

alarm message 9-4

anchor watch alarm 9-2

arrival alarm 9-1

Decca chains A-5

DECCA station selection 11-7

Demonstration display 1-6

Depth

indication adjustment 11-4

measurement of 2-6

Depth info 11-2

DEPTH INFO soft key 11-2

Depth unit 11-3

audio alarm 9-1

DGPS alarm 11-7

bottom alarm 2-10

DGPS alarm 11-7

DGPS beacon information display 3-6

DGPS mode 11-7

fish (B/L) alarm 2-10

fish (normal) alarm 2-10

proximity alarm 9-3

speed alarm 9-3

DGPS setup options menu 11-6

Diagnostics

display test 13-5

keyboard test 13-5

temperature (water) alarm 2-10

XTE alarm 9-2

Anchor watch alarm 9-2

Antenna height 11-6

Arrival alarm 9-1

Audio alarm 9-1

Auto course-up mode 3-1

Automatic sounder operation 2-5

memory, I/O test 13-4

remote controller test 13-6

Disable satellite 11-6

Display options menu 11-2–11-4

Display setup1 menu 11-2–11-4

Display setup2 menu 11-4

Display test 13-5

Downloading data 11-11

Dual-frequency display 2-4

Background color

chart 11-2

Echo color 2-9

sounder 2-9

Echo offset 11-9

Error messages 13-3

E/S window 2-4

Battery replacement 13-2

Beacon baud rate 11-7

Beacon frequency 11-7

Beacon information display 3-6

Bottom alarm 2-10

Bottom echo 2-11

Bottom-lock display 2-3

Bottom-zoom display 2-3

Brilliance adjustment 1-4

Buoy data 3-4

Fish (B/L) alarm 2-10

Fish (normal) alarm

sensitivity 11-9

setting 2-10

Fishing mode 3-8

Fish school echoes 2-11

Fix mode 11-6

Fuse replacement 13-2

Chart details menu 11-2

Chart offset menu 11-1

Chart scale 3-2

Chart setup options menu 11-1–11-2

CLEAR key 2-10

Clutter rejection 2-7

Configuration menu 11-10–11-13

Course vector 11-3

Gain adjustment 2-6

Geodetic chart list A-7

Geodetic datum 11-5

GPS position offset 11-6

GPS satellite monitor display 3-5

GPS/DGPS/TD options menu 11-5–11-8

Great circle 11-2

Course-up mode 3-1

Cross-track error alarm. See XTE alarm

Cursor 3-2

Grid 11-2

Cursor data 12-1

Index-1

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Highway display 3-7

Hue (sounder) 2-9

Nav data display 3-5

Navigation

cancelling 8-5

multiple quick points 8-1

ports, port service 8-2

quick points 8-1–8-5

restarting 8-4

Indications

enlargement of nav data 3-5

sounder display 2-2

Interference rejection 2-7

route 8-3

route in reverse order 8-3

single quick point 8-1

specific route leg 8-3

switching route waypoints 8-4

waypoints 8-2

Keyboard test 13-5

Noise limiter 2-7

North-up mode 3-1

Lat/lon display resolution 11-3

Lighthouse data 3-4

Local time 11-5

Loran C chains A-4

Loran C station selection 11-7

Object 12-1

Operation mode 3-8

Magnetic bearing 11-3

Magnetic variation 11-3

Maintenance 13-1

Manual sounder operation 2-5–2-6

Mark

Picture advance 2-9

Plesure mode 3-8

PLOT key 1-3

Plotter/Sounder display 2-4

Port services

color 5-3

displaying 5-4

entering 5-1

erasing 5-4

line 5-2

shape 5-2

Marker zoom display 2-3

Memory card

formatting 10-1

loading data 10-2

saving data 10-1

Memory/trip clear 12-6

Memory, I/O port test 12-4

MENU key 1-4

Menu tree A-1–A-3

Mini chart cards

aids to navigation data 3-4

background color 11-2

buoy data 3-4

description 3-4

navigating to 8-2, 12-3

Position format selection 11-4

Position input 11-6

Power on/off 1-2

POWER/BRILL key 1-2

Presentation modes 3-1

Program number 12-7,13-4

Proximity alarm 9-3

activating, deactivating 9-3

setting radius for individual waypoints 6-3

Quick points

entry method 8-1

multiple points 8-1

single point 8-1

chart scale 3-2

chart symbol color 11-2

chart symbols 3-3

depth info 11-2

Range selection

plotter 3-2

grid 11-2

sounder 2-6

Indices 11-2

indices 3-3

inserting 1-3

landmass color 11-2

lighthouse data 3-4

nav aids 11-2

Range setup (sounder) 11-8

RANGE SETUP soft key 11-8

Range shift (sounder) 2-6

Range unit 11-3

Rhumb line 11-2

port service icons (NAVIONICS) 3-4

text info 11-2

Index-2

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Routes

connecting (two) 7-2

Track

color 4-2

entering by cursor 7-2

displaying 4-1

entering through route list 7-1

entering track based 7-4

erasing 7-5

erasing all 4-4

plotting interval 4-2

stopping/restarting plotting of 4-2

Track based route 7-4

Transmitter power 11-9

Troubleshooting 13-2

TVG 11-9

inserting waypoints on the plotter display 7-3

inserting waypoints through route list 7-2

navigating 8-3

navigating in reverse order 8-3

navigating specific leg 8-3

removing from plotter display 7-4

removing waypoints through route list 7-3

restarting navigation of 8-4

switching waypoints 8-4

Upload/download data menu 11-11

Uploading data 11-11

Waypoints

changing data 6-4

changing position at entry 6-3

changing position on plotter screen 6-5

color 6-2

SAVE/MOB key 6-1

Seabed level 11-9

Sector info (lighthouse viewable angle) 11-2

Setup NMEA port 1 menu 11-10

Setup NMEA port 2 menu 11-10

Signal level (sounder) 2-8

Smoothing

position 11-5

speed/course 11-6

Soft keys 1-4

Sounder setup menu 11-8–11-9

Speed

GPS speed averaging 11-6

indication adjustment 11-4

input 8-4

sensor selection 11-4

unit 11-3

Speed alarm 9-3

Steering display 3-6

Surface noise 2-12

System configuration v

System menu 11-13

System setup menu 11-9

SYSTEM SETUP soft key 11-9

comments 6-3

entering at MOB position 6-1

entering at own ship's position 6-1

entering by cursor 6-1

entering by latitude and longitude position 6-3

entering by range and bearing 6-3

erasing individual by cursor 6-4

erasing individual through waypoint list 6-4

mark size 6-5

name entry 6-3

name on/off 11-2

navigating by 8-2

proximity alarm radius 6-3

searching 6-5

shape 6-2

size 11-2

Weak echo suppression 2-7

White marker 2-8

World time A-6

WPT/RTE key 6-1

TD setup menu 11-7–11-8

TDs selection 11-3

Temperature

XTE alarm 9-2

XTE scale 3-7

graph 11-4

indication adjustment 11-4

sensor selection 11-4

Temperature (water) alarm 2-10

Temperature unit 11-3

Tidal Information 12-2

Time

Zero line 2-11

Zoom marker on/off 11-4

display selection 11-3

local 11-5

Trip 3-8

Tone adjustment 1-3

Index-3

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