Furuno Marine Radio FM 8900S User Manual

OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
VHF RADIOTELEPHONE  
MODEL  
FM-8900S  
www.furuno.com  
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The paper used in this manual  
is elemental chlorine free.  
・FURUNO Authorized Distributor/Dealer  
9-52 Ashihara-cho,  
Nishinomiya, 662-8580, JAPAN  
A : APR 2012  
.
Printed in Japan  
All rights reserved.  
Pub. No. OME-56800-A  
(YOTA ) FM-8900S  
*00017619910*  
*00017619910*  
* 0 0 0 1 7 6 1 9 9 1 0 *  
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IMPORTANT NOTICES  
General  
• This manual has been authored with simplified grammar, to meet the needs of international us-  
ers.  
• The operator of this equipment must read and follow the descriptions in this manual. Wrong op-  
eration or maintenance can cancel the warranty or cause injury.  
• Do not copy any part of this manual without written permission from FURUNO.  
• If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.  
• The contents of this manual and equipment specifications can change without notice.  
• The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual can be different from the screens  
you see on your display. The screens you see depend on your system configuration and equip-  
ment settings.  
• Save this manual for future reference.  
• Any modification of the equipment (including software) by persons not authorized by FURUNO  
will cancel the warranty.  
• All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their  
respective holders.  
How to discard this product  
Discard this product according to local regulations for the disposal of industrial waste. For disposal  
in the USA, see the homepage of the Electronics Industries Alliance (http://www.eiae.org/) for the  
correct method of disposal.  
How to discard a used battery  
Some FURUNO products have a battery(ies). To see if your product has a battery, see the chapter  
on Maintenance. Follow the instructions below if a battery is used. Tape the + and - terminals of  
battery before disposal to prevent fire, heat generation caused by short circuit.  
In the European Union  
The crossed-out trash can symbol indicates that all types of batteries  
must not be discarded in standard trash, or at a trash site. Take the  
used batteries to a battery collection site according to your national  
Cd  
legislation and the Batteries Directive 2006/66/EU.  
In the USA  
The Mobius loop symbol (three chasing arrows) indicates that Ni-Cd  
and lead-acid rechargeable batteries must be recycled. Take the  
used batteries to a battery collection site according to local laws.  
Ni-Cd  
Pb  
In the other countries  
There are no international standards for the battery recycle symbol. The number of symbols can  
increase when the other countries make their own recycle symbols in the future.  
i
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
The user must read the appropriate safety instructions before attempting to install or operate  
the equipment.  
Indicates a condition that can cause death or serious injury  
WARNING  
if not avoided.  
Indicates a condition that can cause minor or moderate  
injury if not avoided.  
CAUTION  
Warning, Caution  
Prohibitive Action  
Mandatory Action  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Do not open the equipment.  
Do not operate the equipment with  
wet hands.  
Hazardous voltage which can cause  
electrical shock, burn or serious  
injury exists inside the equipment.  
Only qualified personnel should work  
inside the equipment.  
Do not approach the antenna  
closer than listed below when it  
is transmitting.  
Electrical shock can result.  
Turn off the power immediately if you  
feel the equipment is behaving  
abnormally.  
Turn off the power at the switchboard if  
the equipment becomes abnormally  
warm or is emitting odd noises. Contact  
a FURUNO dealer or agent for advice.  
The antenna emits radio waves that  
can be harmful to the human body.  
Make sure no rain or water splash  
leaks into the equipment.  
Description  
required by  
RF power density on  
Distance  
antenna aperture  
100 W/m2  
10 W/m2  
2 W/m2  
Fire or electrical shock can result if  
water leaks in the equipment.  
0.12 m  
0.39 m  
IEC 60945  
IEC 60945  
0.89 m MPE by FCC  
Use the proper fuse.  
(MPE: Minimum Permissible Exposure)  
Use of the wrong fuse can cause fire or  
electrical shock.  
Immediately turn off the power at  
the switchboard if water leaks into  
the equipment or the equipment is  
emitting smoke or fire.  
Any repair work must be done by a  
licensed radio technician.  
Improper repair work can cause fire or  
electrical shock.  
Continued use of the equipment can  
cause fire or electrical shock. Contact  
a FURUNO agent for service.  
Do not operate the [DISTRESS] key  
except in case of a life-endangering  
situation on your vessel.  
Do not disassemble or modify the  
equipment.  
Operating the [DISTRESS] key  
transmits the distress alert. Accidental  
transmission may prevent search and  
rescue operations for actual emergency.  
If the distress alert is accidentally  
transmitted, contact the nearest station  
to cancel the alert.  
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury  
can result.  
Do not place liquid-filled containers  
on the top of the equipment.  
Fire or electrical shock can result if a  
liquid spills into the equipment.  
ii  
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
Do not touch any part of the  
antenna when the equipment is  
transmitting.  
If the distress alert is accidentally  
transmitted, contact the nearest  
coast station and inform them of the  
accidental transmission, providing the  
following data:  
Electrical shock can result.  
Do not apply strong pressure to  
the LCD, which is made of glass.  
a) Ship's name  
b) Ship's call sign and DSC number  
c) Position at time of transmission  
d) Time of transmission  
Injury can result if the LCD breaks.  
WARNING LABELS  
Warning labels are attached to the equipment. Do not remove any label. If a label is missing or  
damaged, contact a FURUNO agent or dealer about replacement.  
Name: Warning Label 1  
Type: 86-003-1011-3  
Code No.: 100-236-233-10  
Name: Warning Label  
Type: 14-055-4202-1  
Code No.: 100-245-221-10  
Name: High Temp Warning Label  
Type: 05-089-2142-0  
Code No.: 100-301-620-00  
About the TFT LCD  
The TFT LCD is constructed using the latest LCD techniques, and displays  
99.99% of its pixels. The remaining 0.01% of the pixels may drop out or  
blink, however this is not an indication of malfunction.  
iii  
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DISTRESS ALERT  
How to send a distress alert  
Below is the procedure for transmitting a distress alert via radiotelephone. Transmit the distress  
alert when a life-endangering situation occurs on your vessel.  
1. Open the DISTRESS key cover then press and hold the DISTRESS key for four seconds. The  
following screen appears.  
Countdown message  
2. When the message "Sending DISTRESS ALERT." appears on the screen, release the DIS-  
TRESS key. The audio alarm sounds for two seconds.  
After the distress alert has been sent, the following screens appear in order.  
When distress  
acknowledge  
call is received  
by coast station  
3. The audio alarm sounds. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm.  
4. Communicate with the coast station via radiotelephone (CH16) as below.  
a) Say “MAYDAY” three times.  
b) Say “This is ...” name of your ship and call sign three times.  
c) Give nature of distress and assistance needed.  
d) Give description of your ship (type, color, number of persons onboard, etc.).  
Note: If you do not receive the distress alert acknowledge call, the equipment automatically re-  
transmits the distress alert after 3 min 30 seconds to 4 min 30 seconds. Then the equipment  
awaits the distress alert acknowledge call. This is repeated until the distress alert is acknowl-  
edged.  
iv  
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DISTRESS ALERT  
How to cancel the distress alert  
You can cancel the distress alert while it is being sent or while waiting for its acknowledgement as  
follows.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [CANCEL] in the user options area then push  
the knob.  
The following message appears on the screen.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob to send the distress  
cancel call on CH70. After transmitting the distress cancel call, the following message ap-  
pears on the screen.  
3. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to erase the message. The following message appears on  
the screen.  
4. Communicate with all ships via radiotelephone referring to the message at step 3.  
5. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The following message appears on the screen.  
6. With [Finish] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
v
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
3.1.1 How to send a distress alert by DISTRESS key with distress information  
not edited ....................................................................................................... 3-1  
3.1.2 How to send a distress alert by DISTRESS key with distress information  
edited ............................................................................................................. 3-3  
4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING............................................4-1  
4.1 Individual Call.............................................................................................................4-1  
4.3.3 Note after sending a PSTN call....................................................................4-10  
vi  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
5.1 How to Open/Close the MENU Screen ......................................................................5-1  
vii  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
7. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................7-1  
7.1 Daily Test ...................................................................................................................7-1  
viii  
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FOREWORD  
A Word to the Owner of the FM-8900S  
Congratulations on your choice of the FURUNO FM-8900S VHF Radiotelephone. We are confi-  
dent you will see why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and reliability.  
Since 1948, FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for innovative and  
dependable marine electronics equipment. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our ex-  
tensive global network of agents and dealers.  
Your equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine envi-  
ronment. However, no machine can perform its intended function unless properly installed and  
maintained. Please carefully read and follow the operation and maintenance procedures set forth  
in this manual.  
We would appreciate feedback from you, the end-user, about whether we are achieving our pur-  
poses.  
Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO equipment.  
Features  
The FM-8900S is a cost-effective all-in-one marine VHF radio system consisting of a 25 W VHF  
radiotelephone, a DSC modem, and a CH70 watchkeeping receiver. It complies with GMDSS car-  
riage requirements for safety and general communications.  
The FM-8900S offers semi-duplex voice communication on ITU channels in the marine mobile  
VHF band. The features include Scanning Dual Channels (DW) which allows a continuous watch  
on CH16 and another selected frequency.  
Data is displayed on a large, easy-to-read color LCD. Operation is simplified by the use of few  
keys and easy-to-follow menus.  
The built-in DSC function produces and receives digital selective callings for quick and efficient  
establishment of distress, urgency, safety and routine communications with other ships and coast  
stations that install any VHF DSC facilities.  
Full Class-A DSC functions are provided for distress alert transmission and reception, as well as  
the general call formats (Individual telephone, All Ships, and Group call). Distress alert can be  
readily transmitted but an arrangement is provided to prevent accidental activation. The FM-  
8900S maintains a continuous watch on CH70 even while another VHF channel is in use. Aural  
and visual alarms are given to incoming DSC messages.  
The main features are  
General  
• Fully meets the following regulations: EN 300 698-1, EN 301 925, ITU-R M.493-13,  
ITU-R M.541-9, ITU-R M.689-2, EN 300 338-1, EN 300 338-2.  
• Automatic entry of position with manual override  
• Optional printer can automatically print out DSC received messages and test results.  
ix  
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FOREWORD  
DSC  
• Distress, urgency, safety and routine calling  
• File editing capability for readiness in case of emergency  
• PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) capability standard  
• Log stores 50 each of latest general, distress and transmitted messages, in separate memory  
blocks.  
• Selectable an address from the AIS targets list with connection of FURUNO AIS Transponder/  
Receiver  
VHF  
• Voice communication  
• Scanning of channels on VHF  
• Simplified setting of channel  
• Replay of the latest receiving voice, which is automatically recorded, for 120 seconds  
• Max. 4 remote stations (RB-8900) can be connected (not available for DSC function).  
Program Number  
Location  
FM-8900S  
PC board  
MAIN (05P0843)  
Program No.  
0550249  
0550250  
Version  
01.xx  
HS-8900  
HS CONT (05P0781B)  
01.xx  
xx: minor change  
x
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SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
CH70  
RX ANT  
TRX  
ANT  
NAV  
EQUIPMENT  
VDR  
ALARM  
HANDSET  
HS-2003  
SYSTEM  
ALARM UNIT  
IC-350  
EXTERNAL  
LOUDSPEAKER  
SEM-21Q  
INS/AIS/  
ANALOG WING  
HANDSET  
PLOTTER  
JUNCTION  
BOX  
PRINTER  
PP-510/  
TRANSCEIVER  
UNIT  
HS-6000FZ5/  
HS-6000FZ11  
MIC RECEPTACLE  
BOX RBD-VHF (B)  
IF-8900  
PP-8800A  
FM-8900S  
MIC RECEPTACLE  
BOX RBD-VHF (B)  
ANALOG WING  
HANDSET  
PRINTER  
INTERFACE  
IF-8500  
PRINTER  
PP-510  
HS-6000FZ5/  
HS-6000FZ11  
REMOTE STATION  
RB-8900/RB-8900-W  
OTHER  
RADIO  
REMOTE STATION  
RB-8900/RB-8900-W  
REMOTE STATION  
RB-8900/RB-8900-W  
AC/DC POWER  
SUPPLY UNIT  
PR-240  
REMOTE STATION  
RB-8900/RB-8900-W  
24 VDC  
100-115/200-230 VAC  
1ø, 50/60 Hz  
24 VDC  
Battery  
: STANDARD  
: OPTIONAL or LOCAL SUPPLY  
Environmental category  
Antenna units: Exposed to the weather  
All other units: Protected from the weather  
xi  
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SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
This page is intentionally left blank.  
xii  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
1.1  
Controls  
RT/  
HI/LO  
CH16  
REGION  
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
DW/  
REPLAY  
SCAN  
CHANNEL  
HANDSET  
Keep pressed for 4 sec in case  
of DISTRESS. The alert is  
transmitted with steady lighting.  
VOLUME  
SQUELCH  
TAB  
MENU  
DISTRESS  
MSG  
OTHER  
ALARM  
BRILL  
CANCEL  
DSC MSG  
DISTRESS  
COMPOSE  
DROBOSE MSG  
PWR OFF  
AUTO  
PUSH TO ENTER  
Transceiver unit  
Description of controls for transceiver unit  
Control  
Function  
VOLUME/PWR knob • Turns the power on or off.  
• Adjusts the volume.  
CHANNEL/ENTER  
• Rotate to select channel.  
knob  
• Rotate to select menu items or change the page in multi-page screens  
(e.g., log data); push to confirm a selection.  
SQUELCH knob  
Rotate to adjust the squelch. The squelch mutes the audio output in the ab-  
sence of an incoming signal. AUTO position automatically reduces white  
noise.  
DISTRESS key  
Press and hold down the key four seconds to transmit the distress alert.  
DISTRESS MSG key Composes DSC TX message for DISTRESS ALERT.  
OTHER DSC MSG  
key  
Composes DSC TX message except DISTRESS ALERT and DROBOSE  
(Distress Relay On Behalf Of Someone Else).  
DROBOSE MSG key Composes DSC TX message for DROBOSE (Distress Relay On Behalf Of  
Someone Else). Press the DISTRESS MSG key and the OTHER DSC  
MSG key simultaneously.  
BRILL key  
TAB key  
Adjusts the brilliance.  
• Switches control to the tab area.  
• Switches the session.  
Turns the main speaker on or off.  
key  
MENU key  
CANCEL key  
Opens/closes the menu.  
• Cancels the creation of the DSC message currently being created.  
• Silences the audio alarm.  
• Erases error message and pop-up message.  
• Returns previous layer in multi-layer menu.  
• Erases character input.  
RT/REGION key  
• Switches to the RT (radiotelephone) screen.  
• Opens/closes the option window for channel region.  
HI/LO key  
CH16 key  
Changes the output power to high (25 W) or low (1 W).  
Switches to the RT (radiotelephone) screen and sets CH16.  
1-1  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
Control  
Function  
0 to 9 keys  
• Enter alphabet, numeric or symbol.  
• Direct selection of corresponding function on menu and applicable  
screens.  
• Opens the option window for DW or SCAN.  
• Cancels DW or SCAN in process.  
DW/SCAN key  
Opens the replay screen.  
REPLAY key  
ALARM lamps  
Top: Flashes in red when receiving distress alert, distress and urgency  
messages.  
Bottom: Flashes in green when receiving safety and routine messages, and  
when daily test is completed.  
The flashing of a lamp for receiving a DSC message is in synch with the au-  
dio alarm.  
The flashing cycle for both top and bottom lamps is 200 msec (lighting)  
200 msec (off) 200 msec (lighting) 200 msec (off) …  
1.2  
1.3  
How to Turn On/Off the Power  
Rotate the VOLUME/PWR knob clockwise to turn on the power. The RT screen ap-  
pears.  
To turn off the power, rotate the VOLUME/PWR knob counterclockwise to the OFF po-  
sition.  
Radiotelephone (RT) Screen  
Turn the power on, or press the RT/REGION key to show the radiotelephone (RT)  
screen. This is where you set up the transceiver unit, and communicate by voice.  
1
4
5
6
8
9
2
7
10  
3
14  
11  
12  
13  
15  
Tab area: Sessions  
in progress  
Radiotelephone (RT) screen on the transceiver unit  
No.  
Meaning  
1
Loudspeaker on (  
) or off (  
)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
This icon appears when the channel is busy.  
Intensity of reception (This icon does not appear while transmitting.)  
Own ship’s MMSI (nine digits)  
Spinner rotates when the equipment is functioning normally.  
This icon appears when the frequency is for distress.  
Channel  
Output power ([HIGH], [LOW])  
Channel region ([INT’L], [USA], [CANADA], [INLAND-W], [PRIVATE])  
1-2  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
No.  
Meaning  
10 Channel type ([SIMP]: Simplex, [DUP]: Duplex)  
11 Guidance: Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select channel.  
12 Guidance: Press the TAB key to switch the session.  
13 Own ship’s position (LAT: Latitude, LON: Longitude)  
Method of data input  
[EPFS DATA]: The position and time data from EPFS.  
[EPFS (OFFLINE)]: Indicates no position data from EPFS for ten minutes.  
[EPFS (OLD)]: Indicates no position data from EPFS for four hours.  
14  
[MANUAL INPUT]: Set the position and time data manually.  
[NO INFO]: No position and time data.  
15 Time (UTC: universal time coordinated) of the position fix  
1.4  
How to Adjust the Brilliance of the Display and  
Panel  
You can adjust the brilliance of the display and the panel for transceiver unit.  
1. Press the BRILL key to show the [BRILL LEVEL  
SETUP] window.  
If necessary, press the 1 key to switch the [DAY/  
NIGHT] mode.  
Note: When switching the [DAY/NIGHT] mode  
with the 1 key, the [BRILL LEVEL SETUP] win-  
dow closes. Press the BRILL key again to show the window.  
2. To adjust the [DISPLAY] brilliance, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob or press  
the BRILL key. (Default setting: 17 for [DAY], 7 for [NIGHT])  
3. To adjust the [PANEL] brilliance, press the 4 (decrease the setting) or 6 (increase  
the setting) key. (Default setting: 17 for [DAY], 12 for [NIGHT])  
4. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to save the settings and close the window. To  
cancel the settings, press the CANCEL key instead of the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to close the window.  
Note 1: The equipment keeps values for [DAY] and [NIGHT] separately.  
Note 2: The window closes automatically when there is no operation for four seconds.  
Note 3: When you turn on the power with the display brilliance set to 0, the setting au-  
tomatically changes to 1.  
1.5  
How to Select the Channel Region, Channel  
Channel region  
You can select the channel region by the RT/REGION key or the [REGION] menu.  
By the RT/REGION key  
1. Press the RT/REGION key to open the [REGION] option on the RT  
screen.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel region de-  
sired then push the knob.  
1-3  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
By the [REGION] menu  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [CH MODE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob  
Only permitted channel  
to select [REGION] then push the  
knob.  
regions are displayed,  
which are set by the  
installer of the equipment.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel region desired then  
push the knob.  
The following options are available.  
• [INT’L]: International mode  
• [USA]: USA mode  
• [CANADA]: CANADA mode  
• [PRIVATE]: Private channel mode  
• [INLAND-W]: Inland waterway mode  
Note: Private channels are available only where permitted by the authorities. The  
[USA], [CANADA], [INLAND-W], [PRIVATE] can also be set by a qualified service  
technician.  
Channel  
The channel can be set manually on the RT screen. Enter the channel by one of the  
methods below.  
Enter channel with the CHANNEL/ENTER knob:  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob on the RT screen.  
Enter channel with the numeric keys:  
Use the numeric keys to enter channel on the RT screen then push the CHANNEL/  
ENTER knob. The setting is automatically confirmed two seconds after entering, with-  
out pushing the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
1.6  
Transmission  
How to transmit  
Press the PTT (push-to-talk) switch on the handset with off hook to talk, and release  
it to listen for a response. "TX" appears on the screen during transmission.  
1-4  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
How to change the output power  
Press the HI/LO key to change the output power between high and low alternately.  
[HIGH] or [LOW] with underline appears in the [CH STATUS] area on the RT screen  
depending on your selection.  
1.7  
How to Turn On/Off the Loudspeaker  
You can turn the loudspeaker (other than DSC communication, error, and key beep)  
on or off.  
1. Press the  
key to alternately disable or enable the loudspeaker.  
Speaker ON  
Speaker OFF  
2. To adjust the volume of the loudspeaker, rotate the VOLUME/PWR knob (cw: vol-  
ume up, ccw: volume down).  
1.8  
1.9  
Quick Selection of CH16  
Press the CH16 key to select CH16. The CH16 (156.8 MHz) is the international fre-  
quency for distress traffic and for calling by radiotelephone. The CH16 can also be  
used by ship stations for call and reply. To facilitate the reception of distress calls and  
distress traffic, all transmissions on CH16 should be kept to a minimum and should not  
exceed one minute. Before transmitting on the CH16, a station should listen on this  
frequency for a reasonable period to make sure that no distress traffic is being sent.  
How to Scan Dual Channels (DW)  
The DW function permits watch on CH16 and an operator-selected channel. CH16  
and another channel are watched at intervals of 0.15 seconds and one second, re-  
spectively.  
1. Select the other channel to watch then press the DW/SCAN key to  
show the [DW/SCAN] option.  
2. With [DW] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The following screen ap-  
pears (channel 68 is selected in the example).  
1-5  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
When the receiver detects a carrier and the squelch opens, the following occurs.  
• When the squelch opens on the additional channel, the receiver continues  
scanning dual channels.  
• When the squelch opens on the CH16, the CH16 is set.  
When the squelch closes, the scanning on dual channels restarts.  
To stop the scanning on dual channels, do one of the following:  
• Press the CANCEL key.  
• Press the CH16 key.  
• Press the DISTRESS key.  
• Press the DW/SCAN key.  
• Off hook a handset if there is one on hook.  
• Press the PTT switch of a handset that is off hook. In this case, press the PTT switch  
again to transmit.  
• Activate another session.  
• Select [HOLD] in the RT session.  
• Select [QUIT] in the RT session.  
• Press the MENU key.  
• Press the RT/REGION key.  
1.10 How to Scan All Channels  
The receiver scans all channels at intervals of 0.15 seconds in the selected channel  
mode in ascending channel order, watching CH16 between channels as below:  
01 16 02 16 03 16 04...  
16 88 16 87 16 86 16...  
Note: TX is disabled when scanning.  
1. Press the DW/SCAN key to show the [DW/SCAN] option.  
2. With [SCAN] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The scanning starts  
and the "SCAN" icon appears on the screen.  
1-6  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
When the receiver detects a carrier and the squelch opens, the scanning is  
stopped on that channel.  
• When the squelch opens on the channel except CH16, dual watch starts on it  
and CH16.  
• When the squelch opens on the CH16, the CH16 is set.  
When the squelch closes, the scanning restarts.  
To stop the scanning, do one of the following:  
• Press the CANCEL key.  
• Press the CH16 key.  
• Press the DISTRESS key.  
• Press the DW/SCAN key.  
• Off hook a handset if there is one on hook.  
• Press the PTT switch of a handset that is off hook. In this case, press the PTT switch  
again to transmit.  
• Activate another session.  
• Select [HOLD] in the RT session.  
• Select [QUIT] in the RT session.  
• Press the MENU key.  
• Press the RT/REGION key.  
1.11 How to Set the Auto Acknowledgement  
Individual, PSTN (public switched telephone network), position, polling and test calls  
can be acknowledged automatically or manually. This is set on the [ACK SETTINGS]  
in the [DSC] menu (see section 5.16).  
Note: When own ship's communication is high priority, set to manual acknowledge-  
ment.  
The auto acknowledgement is not sent in the following cases:  
• Other session is active.  
• There are RT or DSC sessions (for individual call).  
• Channel is in use.  
• ECC is NG (No Good).  
Note: The auto acknowledgement for the individual call is sent only when the pro-  
posed channel or communication mode is not available.  
1.12 Priority of the System  
If one or more remote stations are installed, the transceiver unit has the highest prior-  
ity. You can interrupt remote station operation at any time with the handset of the main  
unit. When you hook off the handset of the main unit, "OCCUPIED BY: FM-8900S"  
(Default. This can be changed.) is indicated on all remote stations. Each remote sta-  
tion has its own priority. The remote station ID (1-4) indicates its priority. The priority  
1-7  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
of the system is as follows.  
Transceiver unit = Analog wing handset >  
Digital wing handset L = Digital wing handset R > Remote station 1 >  
Remote station 2 > Remote station 3 > Remote station 4  
If you hook off No.4 remote station, for example, "IN USE BY: HANDSET_P4" is dis-  
played on other remote stations and "HANDSET_P4: OPERATION" on the transceiv-  
er unit. However, you can hook off and use No.1 remote station.  
The terminal which you operate has priority in the following conditions:  
• The handset goes off hook.  
• Display the menus or setting windows.  
• Display each function screen (for example, Log).  
• Switch the session.  
• Press a key or rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. (The priority is lost after four sec-  
onds.)  
How to set the terminal ID  
1. Disconnect the power plug of a remote station to turn off the remote station.  
2. While pressing the MENU key of a remote station, connect the plug to turn on the  
power.  
3. Enter the terminal ID, using the 1 to 6 keys, then press the ENTER key. Do not  
assign the same number to multiple remote stations.  
4. Turn off and on the power of the transceiver unit.  
1.13 Intercom  
The built-in intercom permits voice communications between two terminals.  
Calling  
You can call over the intercom in on or off hook condition.  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [INTERCOM]  
then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select  
the called party’s terminal then push the knob.  
The called party’s terminal rings.  
To cancel calling, press the CANCEL key.  
1-8  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
4. When the called party picks up their handset, the following screen appears.  
Start communications.  
Note: You do not have to press the PTT switch to communicate.  
5. If needed, adjust the handset volume by rotating the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. Hang up the handset or press the CANCEL key to turn the intercom off. The last-  
used screen appears.  
Answering  
1. The terminal rings and the following screen appears. To cancel reply, press the  
CANCEL key.  
2. Pick up the handset to start communications.  
3. Hang up the handset or press the CANCEL key to turn the intercom off. The last-  
used screen appears.  
1.14 Operation of Session  
Description of session  
There are two types of sessions: RT session and DSC session. When a session starts,  
the applicable icon for the session appears in the tab area.  
RT session  
DSC sessions  
Tab area  
1-9  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
How to finish a single session  
RT session  
1. Press the TAB key to select the RT icon in the tab area.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] then push the knob.  
Step 2: Rotate the  
CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select [QUIT]  
then push the knob.  
Step 1: Press the  
TAB key to select  
the RT icon.  
DSC session  
The cursor is in the tab area when the DSC session starts. Rotate the CHANNEL/EN-  
TER knob to select [QUIT] then push the knob.  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select [QUIT] then  
push the knob.  
ACCEPT UNABLE PROPOSE  
How to start a new session  
When another session is active:  
• When sending the distress alert, all sessions except the distress alert TX session  
automatically close then the distress alert TX session starts.  
• When doing an RT session or sending a non-distress DSC message, the currently  
active session is put on hold then the RT session or non-distress DSC message TX  
session starts.  
• When receiving a DSC message, its session is put on hold.  
When no other session is active:  
• When sending the distress alert, all sessions except the distress alert TX session  
automatically close then the distress alert TX session starts.  
• When sending a non-distress DSC message, its session becomes the active ses-  
sion.  
How to switch sessions  
When one session is active and another message arrives, a new session for the re-  
ceived message does not start automatically. Only one session can be active. For ex-  
1-10  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
ample, when you are transmitting a DSC message and another message arrives, the  
indication [ACTIVE] appears to indicate the start of a new session.  
Press the TAB key to move the cursor to the tab area.  
Information for the session  
underlined in blue (RT in  
this case)  
Information for the session  
selected by cursor.  
User options area  
Tab area  
To select a session, press the TAB key. The cursor is here.  
With [ACTIVE] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
switch the active session. To switch the option for the session  
([ACTIVE], [QUIT], [PRINT]), rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
Only the screen for the selected  
session appears.  
ACCEPT  
To finish this session, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select  
[QUIT] then push the knob.  
Note: When waiting for the ACK, that is, the session is in progress,  
the confirmation message appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select [Yes] or [No] then push the knob.  
The  
icon disappears.  
1-11  
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1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW  
How to close a session  
To manually close a session, select it with the TAB key. Rotate the CHANNEL/EN-  
TER knob to select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob. The session  
icon disappears from the tab area.  
When there is no operation for the time specified (see section 5.8), the inactive ses-  
sion is automatically closed.  
Processing when the number of sessions is maximum  
A maximum of seven sessions can be displayed in  
the tab area. If a seventh session starts, the mes-  
sage as shown in the right figure appears on the  
screen. Press the CANCEL key to close the mes-  
sage. Close a session to make space for the new  
session.  
If the eighth session is for sending a distress alert, all sessions except that session  
automatically close, and the session starts.  
If the eighth session is for receiving DSC message,  
the lowest-priority session automatically closes  
and the message as shown in the right figure ap-  
pears. Press the CANCEL key to close the mes-  
sage.  
1.15 Replay Function  
You can replay a recorded voice, which has been received recently, for a total of 120  
seconds. The recorded voices are saved in this equipment with the channel informa-  
tion, and deleted when turning the power off.  
To replay the recorded voice, press the REPLAY key.  
Appears only when  
the squelch opens.  
When the replaying is finished, the indication  
changes to  
.
To change the track number, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the track  
number desired then push the knob to replay the selected data.  
To stop the replaying and close the screen in the middle, press the CANCEL key. Al-  
so, you can stop the replaying with the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. In this case, the [RE-  
PLAY] screen does not close.  
Note: When the time limit (120 seconds) has passed, the recorded data is deleted per  
track in earliest to latest order.  
1-12  
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2. DSC OVERVIEW  
2.1  
What is DSC?  
DSC is an acronym meaning Digital Selective Calling. It is a digital distress and gen-  
eral calling system in the VHF band used by ships for transmitting distress alerts and  
general calls and by coast stations for transmitting the associated acknowledgements.  
For DSC distress, safety and urgency callings in the VHF band, the channel is 70.  
Distress, Safety, Urgency and Routine DSC Calls  
Distress, Safety, Urgency and Routine DSC Calls  
CH70 RX ANT  
ANT  
TRANSCEIVER  
UNIT  
2.2  
DSC Messages  
DSC calls are roughly divided in two groups: distress messages and general (safety,  
urgency and routine) messages. Below are the types of DSC messages.  
Call  
Description  
Your ship sends distress message.  
DISTRESS ALERT  
DISTRESS RELAY  
ALL  
Your ship relays distress call to all ships.  
DISTRESS RELAY  
INDIVIDUAL  
Your ship relays distress call to a coast station or all ships.  
MEDICAL MSG*  
NEUTRAL MSG*  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
PSTN MSG  
Inform areas that your ship is carrying medical supplies.  
Inform areas that your ship is not a participant in armed conflict.  
Call to a specific address.  
Call over Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).  
Send test signal to a station to test your station's functionality.  
Call to a specific group.  
TEST MSG  
GROUP MSG  
ALL SHIPS MSG  
POSITION MSG  
POLLING MSG  
Call to all ships.  
Your ship requests position of other ships.  
Confirm if your ship is within communicating range with other ships. (Re-  
ceive and answer only)  
*SPECIAL MSG: To send these messages, set [SPECIAL MSG] to [ABLE]. See  
2-1  
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2. DSC OVERVIEW  
Contents of a DSC call  
Calling category  
DISTRESS: DISTRESS ALERT, DISTRESS RELAY ALL, DISTRESS RELAY IN-  
DIVIDUAL, DISTRESS RELAY AREA (Received only), DISTRESS ACK  
GENERAL: MEDICAL MSG, NEUTRAL MSG, INDIVIDUAL MSG, PSTN MSG,  
TEST MSG, GROUP MSG, ALL SHIPS MSG, POSITION MSG, POLLING MSG  
Station ID (MMSI)  
Your ship ID and sending station ID. Coast station ID begins with 00; Group ID be-  
gins with 0.  
Priority  
Distress: Grave and imminent danger and request immediate assistance.  
Urgency: A calling station has a very urgent call to transmit concerning safety of  
ship, aircraft or other vehicle or safety of person.  
Safety: A station is about to transmit a call containing an important navigational or  
meteorological warning.  
Routine: General calling  
Communication mode  
TELEPHONE: Telephone (F3E/G3E) by VHF radiotelephone  
Communication channel  
Working frequency channel used to call by telephone. The sending station may  
have the receiving station (ship or coast station) assign the frequency channel to  
use.  
Position  
Position can be automatically or manually set.  
End code  
The end of a DSC call is indicated with "EOS" (acknowledgement, acknowledge-  
ment required, no acknowledgement required).  
2.3  
Audio Alarms  
When you receive a distress alert or general call addressed to your ship, the audio and  
visual alarms are released. The audio alarm can be silenced with the CANCEL key.  
Alarm  
When  
Frequency (interval)  
Count  
alarm  
Counting down the time remaining before the distress  
alert is transmitted.  
2000 Hz (500 ms) silent  
(500 ms); three times  
Distress  
The following sessions are received:  
2200 Hz (250 ms) 1300 Hz  
(250 ms); repetition  
RX alarm distress alert, relay individual, relay area, or relay all.  
Distress  
Sending or resending the distress alert.  
2200 Hz (2000 ms); once  
TX alarm  
Distress  
ACK  
The following sessions are received or received then ac- 2200 Hz (500 ms) 1300 Hz  
knowledged:  
(500 ms); repetition  
alarm  
distress ACK, distress ACK (cancel ACK), relay individ-  
ual ACK, or relay all ACK.  
Urgency The following urgency sessions are received:  
alarm all ships, neutral, medical, or individual.  
Urgency The sessions for urgency individual ACK are received  
2200 Hz (250 ms) silent  
(250 ms); repetition  
2200 Hz (500 ms) silent  
ACK  
then acknowledged. The sessions for delayed ACK are (500 ms); repetition  
alarm  
received.  
2-2  
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2. DSC OVERVIEW  
Alarm  
When  
Frequency (interval)  
Ordinary The following sessions are received:  
The following set is repeated:  
750 Hz (50 ms) and 650 Hz  
(50 ms); ten times silent  
(2000 ms); once  
alarm  
• Safety: all ships, individual, position, or test.  
• Routine: individual, group, polling, or PSTN.  
Ordinary The following sessions are received then acknowledged: The following set is repeated:  
ACK  
alarm  
• Safety: individual ACK, position ACK, test ACK.  
• Routine: individual ACK.  
The sessions for delayed ACK are received.  
750 Hz (50 ms) and 650 Hz  
(50 ms); ten times silent  
(2000 ms); once  
Self ter-  
• There are the related sessions for call messages.  
1300 Hz (100 ms) silent  
minating • The related sessions for ACK messages were already (300 ms) 1300 Hz (100 ms)  
alarm  
acknowledged.  
silent (50 ms) 1300 Hz  
• Sending the individual unable auto ACK or PSTN un- (100 ms)  
able auto ACK.  
• The following sessions are received:  
relay area (duplicate), relay all (duplicate), or PSTN  
end of call ACK.  
2.4  
Description of Call Screens  
This section provides the information necessary for interpreting the receive and send  
call screens.  
2.4.1  
RX calls  
Below are sample distress relay and individual RX call screens. The contents of other  
types of RX calls are similar to that of the individual call.  
Distress relay  
Speaker icon  
Working channel  
to use  
Call type  
Elapsed time since  
distress alert received  
ID No. (MMSI)  
of ship in  
distress  
Nature of  
distress  
Communication  
mode and  
suggested  
channel  
Position of ship  
in distress  
Available user options  
Session in progress  
Individual RX call  
Speaker icon  
Working channel  
to use  
Elapsed time since  
Call type  
Communication  
mode  
call received  
Appears when ECC  
is NG.  
ID No. (MMSI)  
of ship  
sending this  
message  
ACCEPT  
Available user options  
Session in progress  
2-3  
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2. DSC OVERVIEW  
The characters "*", "-" appear on the DSC receiving screen in the following conditions:  
• "*" indicates a corrupt character in received data.  
• "-" indicates missing digits after decimal point when receiving position data with no  
info for expansion (expansion: digits after decimal point).  
Examples:  
1) When receiving position data without expansion, the indication is  
"LAT: 12°34’N".  
2) When receiving position data with expansion, the indication is  
"LAT: 12°34,5678’N".  
3) When receiving position data with no info for expansion, the indication is  
"LAT: 12°34,----’N".  
2.4.2  
TX calls  
Below are sample distress alert and individual TX call screens. The contents of other  
types of TX calls are similar to that of the individual call.  
Distress alert  
Nature of Distress  
Position of ship in distress (your  
ship) and time of distress position  
Communication mode  
Individual TX call  
Message type  
(Individual)  
ID No. of station  
Priority (Routine,  
Safety, Urgency)  
Communication  
mode  
where message  
is to be sent  
Communication  
channel  
2-4  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
Distress operation overview  
1. Press the DISTRESS key.  
2. Wait for the distress alert acknowledgement.  
3. Communicate with the coast station.  
(1)  
(2)  
Ship in distress  
(3)  
(Your ship)  
Coast  
station  
(1) Ship in distress sends Distress Alert.  
(2) Coast station sends distress acknowledgement (DIST ACK).  
(3) Voice communication between ship in distress and coast station.  
3.1  
How to Send a Distress Alert  
GMDSS ships carry a DSC terminal with which to transmit the distress alert in the  
event of a life-endangering situation. A coast station receives the distress alert and  
sends the distress alert acknowledge call to the ship in distress. Then, voice commu-  
nication between the ship in distress and coast station begins. Transmission of the dis-  
tress alert and receiving of the distress alert acknowledgement are completely  
automatic - simply press the DISTRESS key to initiate the sequence.  
Note: After sending the distress alert, the terminal which its PTT switch is pressed first  
has top priority.  
3.1.1  
How to send a distress alert by DISTRESS key with distress in-  
formation not edited  
1. Open the DISTRESS key cover then press and hold the DISTRESS key for four  
seconds. The audio alarm sounds while pressing the key, and the key flashes in  
red. The countdown message appears on the screen while pressing the DIS-  
TRESS key (3s 2s 1s 0s).  
Countdown message  
3-1  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
When the countdown shows 0s, the distress alert is sent. The audio alarm sounds  
for two seconds and the message "Sending DISTRESS ALERT." appears.  
The DISTRESS key lights in red and only the icon for DISTRESS transmission  
(
) is displayed in the tab area.  
After the distress alert has been sent, the screen changes as below. Wait to re-  
ceive the distress acknowledge call from a coast station. The elapsed time since  
transmission is displayed. At this time, the icons for other DSC received messag-  
es except the distress alert acknowledge call are not displayed. You can only con-  
firm them in the log.  
Elapsed time  
since distress  
alert transmission  
Countdown until  
next retransmission  
User options area  
Tab area  
Note: If you do not receive the distress alert acknowledge call, the equipment au-  
tomatically re-transmits the distress alert after 3 min 30 seconds to 4 min 30 sec-  
onds. The equipment then awaits the distress alert acknowledge call. This is  
repeated until the distress alert is acknowledged.  
You can temporarily stop the countdown for next retransmission by selecting  
[PAUSE] in the user options area. The [PAUSE] indication changes to [START]  
and [PAUSE] is displayed instead of the countdown indication. To restart, select  
[START]. The countdown restarts and the [START] indication changes to  
[PAUSE].  
Also, you can re-send the distress alert manually by pressing and holding the DIS-  
TRESS key for four seconds.  
When the distress acknowledge call is received, the audio alarm sounds, the LED  
flashes in red, and the icon for DISTRESS transmission (  
screen changes as below.  
) appears. The  
3-2  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
2. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm. Then, the LED stops flashing,  
and the pop-up message disappears.  
Count up the elasped time  
after receiving distress  
acknowledge call.  
Icon for DISTRESS transmission  
3. Communicate with the coast station via radiotelephone, following the instructions  
below.  
a) Say “MAYDAY” three times.  
b) Say “This is ...” name of your ship and call sign three times.  
c) Give nature of distress and assistance needed.  
d) Give description of your ship (type, color, number of persons onboard, etc.).  
3.1.2  
How to send a distress alert by DISTRESS key with distress in-  
formation edited  
If you have a time to prepare the distress information, send the distress alert as fol-  
lows:  
1. Press the DISTRESS MSG key to display the following screen.  
2. With [NATURE] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the nature of distress, among the  
following 11 selections, then push the knob.  
• UNDESIGNATED  
• COLLISION  
• SINKING  
• FIRE  
• FLOODING  
• LISTING  
• GROUNDING  
• DISABLED&ADR(IFT) • ABANDONING  
• MAN OVERBOARD  
• PIRACY  
3-3  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
4. With [LAT] and [LON/UTC] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
The option which you last-selected  
is highlighted.  
[EPFS]: The position information from EPFS is automatically shown.  
[MANUAL]: Input your position manually.  
[NO INFO]: No information.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [EPFS], [MANUAL] or [NO INFO]  
then push the knob. For [MANUAL], go to step 6. For others, go to step 7.  
6. Use the numeric keys to enter latitude, longitude and UTC time. (If necessary,  
switch coordinates: 1 key to switch to North (East for longitude); 2 key to switch to  
South (West for longitude).) Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
Push the  
CHANNEL/  
Latitude setting window  
ENTER knob.  
Push the  
CHANNEL/  
Longitude setting window  
ENTER knob.  
Push the  
CHANNEL/  
ENTER knob.  
UTC setting window  
7. Press and hold the DISTRESS key for four seconds to send the distress alert. The  
audio alarm sounds while pressing the key, and the key flashes in red. The count-  
down message appears on the screen while pressing the DISTRESS key (3s →  
2s 1s 0s) (refer to the illustration at step 1 in paragraph 3.1.1). When the  
countdown shows 0s, the distress alert is sent. The audio alarm sounds for two  
seconds and the message "Sending DISTRESS ALERT." appears.  
8. When the distress acknowledge call is received, use the telephone to communi-  
cate with the coast station referring to step 3 in paragraph 3.1.1.  
3.2  
How to Receive a Distress Alert  
When you receive a distress alert from a ship in distress, the audio alarm sounds and  
the LED flashes in red. The icon for DISTRESS receiving (  
) appears in the tab area  
and the pop-up message "DISTRESS ALERT message received! [CANCEL]: Stop  
alarm" appears on the screen.  
HISTORY  
3-4  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm. Wait for the distress acknowledge  
call from a coast station. If you do not receive the distress acknowledge call from a  
coast station, which usually takes about five minutes from the time of receiving a dis-  
tress alert, follow the flow charts in this section to determine your action.  
Note: An asterisk (*) appearing in a distress alert message indicates an error at the  
asterisk’s location.  
In no case is a ship permitted to transmit a DSC distress relay call upon receipt of a  
DSC distress alert on VHF channel 70.  
Flow chart for determining if you should/should not transmit a distress ac-  
knowledge call  
DSC distress alert received.  
Press the CANCEL key  
to silence alarm.  
Listen on CH16 for  
5 minutes.  
Did you receive  
acknowledge from  
CS and/or RCC?  
Is the DSC  
distress call  
continuing?  
No  
No  
No  
Is distress traffic  
in progress?  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Is your ship  
able to aid  
ship in  
Acknowledge the alert by  
radiotelephone to the ship  
in distress on VHF CH16.  
Yes  
CS = Coast Station  
RCC = Rescue Coordination Center  
distress?  
1. Say "MAYDAY" once.  
2. Say ID number of ship in  
distress three times.  
3. Say "This is" (your ship's  
name) once.  
4. Say ID number of your  
ship three times.  
5. Say "Received MAYDAY"  
once.  
No  
Enter details in log.  
Inform CS and/or RCC.  
3-5  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
How to transmit a distress acknowledge call over CH16  
Select VHF CH16 and transmit the distress acknowledge call to  
the ship in distress.  
Reply received  
No reply  
Transmit the distress acknowledge call  
to the ship in distress over DSC CH70.  
Communicate with the ship in distress.  
Relay the distress alert to a coast station over DSC.  
Follow the instructions of the coast station.  
Begin search and rescue operation for the ship in distress.  
Procedure when in area A1  
When you receive a distress alert from a ship in distress, the audio alarm sounds and  
the LED flashes in red. The icon for DISTRESS receiving (  
) appears in the tab area  
and the pop-up message "DISTRESS ALERT message received! [CANCEL]: Stop  
alarm" appears on the screen.  
Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm. Wait for the distress acknowledge  
call from a coast station. If you do not receive the distress acknowledge call from a  
coast station, which usually takes about five minutes from the time of receiving a dis-  
tress alert, follow the flow charts on page 3-5.  
If further DSC alerts are received from the same source and the ship in distress is be-  
yond doubt in the vicinity, a DSC acknowledgement may, after consultation with a  
Rescue Coordination Center (RCC) or Coast Station, be sent to terminate the distress  
call.  
Note 1: An asterisk (*) appearing in a distress alert message indicates an error at the  
asterisk’s location.  
Note 2: Do not send the distress acknowledge call in response to receipt of distress  
alert having the nature of distress as "EPIRB emission".  
Your ship  
About 20 to 30 miles  
(Sea area A1)  
Coast station  
Distress alert  
transmission  
Ship in distress  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
How to send a distress acknowledge call  
When you receive a distress alert from a ship in distress, the audio alarm sounds and  
the LED flashes in red. If your ship meets the requirements necessary to transmit the  
distress acknowledge call, do the following:  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and stop the flashing of the  
LED.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ACK] in the user options area then  
push the knob. The following message appears on the screen.  
3. If you do not receive the distress acknowledge call from a coast station within five  
minutes and your ship meets requirements for transmitting the distress acknowl-  
edge call, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob  
to send the distress acknowledge call to the ship in distress. The screen changes  
as below.  
TX  
ACK  
Begin search and rescue operations for the ship in distress, communicating with the  
ship over CH16 (automatically set). Relay distress alert to a coast station by DSC fol-  
lowing the instruction in the next section. Finally, follow the instructions of the coast  
station.  
3-7  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
How to send a distress relay to a coast station  
You can send the distress relay to a coast station from the receiving screen for the  
distress alert.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RELAY] in the user options area  
then push the knob. If three minutes have not passed from the time the distress  
alert was received, the following message appears.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob to open  
the composing screen for the distress relay individual.  
[
W
A
I T  
F
OR  
ACK ]  
ELAPSED TIME : 00H01M15S  
D I STRESS ALERT  
3. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI, where to send the distress relay, with the nu-  
meric keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
AIS target list  
If an AIS transponder is connected to the radiotelephone, you can select a MMSI  
from the [AIS TARGET LIST].  
5. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The distress re-  
lay is transmitted. After transmitting, the WAIT FOR ACK screen appears. The  
elapsed time since transmitting is displayed.  
3-8  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
How to send a distress relay all  
You can send the distress relay all from the receiving screen for the distress alert.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RELAY] in the user options area  
then push the knob. If three minutes have not passed from the distress alert re-  
ceived, the following message appears.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob to open  
the composing screen for the distress relay individual.  
[
W
A
I T  
F
OR  
ACK ]  
ELAPSED TIME : 00H01M15S  
D I STRESS ALERT  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RELAY ALL] then push the knob.  
The following message appears.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
6. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The distress re-  
lay is transmitted to all ships.  
3-9  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
3.3  
How to Send a Distress Relay on Behalf of a Ship  
in Distress  
3.3.1  
How to send a distress relay to a coast station  
You can send the distress relay to a coast station on behalf of a ship in distress in the  
following cases:  
• You are near the ship in distress and the ship in distress cannot transmit the distress  
alert.  
• When the master or person responsible for your ship considers that further assis-  
tance is necessary.  
Note: Do not use the DISTRESS key to relay distress.  
1. Press the DISTRESS MSG key and the OTHER DSC MSG key simultaneously to  
open the composing screen for the distress relay individual.  
2. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI, where to send the distress relay, with the nu-  
meric keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
4. With [DISTRESS ID] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT] or [NO INFO] then  
push the knob. For [DIRECT INPUT], go to step 6. For [NO INFO], go to step 7.  
6. Enter the ID (MMSI) of the ship in distress with the numeric keys then push the  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. With [NATURE] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select nature of distress then push the  
knob.  
9. With [LAT] and [LON/UTC] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
3-10  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
10. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [EPFS], [MANUAL] or [NO INFO]  
then push the knob. For [MANUAL], go to step 11. For others, go to step 12.  
11. Use the numeric keys to enter latitude and longitude of the ship in distress. (If nec-  
essary, switch coordinates: 1 key to switch to North (East); 2 key to switch to  
South (West).) Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. Also, enter the UTC time then  
push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
12. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The distress re-  
lay is transmitted. After transmitting, the WAIT FOR ACK screen appears. The  
elapsed time since transmitting is displayed.  
When you receive the distress relay individual acknowledgement from the coast sta-  
tion, the audio alarm sounds and the pop-up message "RELAY INDIVIDUAL ACK re-  
ceived! [CANCEL]: Stop alarm" appears.  
Press the CANCEL key to silence the alarm and erase the pop-up message. Commu-  
nicate with the coast station by telephone. To close the distress receiving session, se-  
lect [QUIT] in the user options area then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
3.3.2  
How to send a distress relay to all ships  
If a coast station directs you to send a distress relay to all ships in your area, follow  
the procedure below. Do not transmit a distress relay unless directed to do so by a  
coast station.  
1. Press the DISTRESS MSG key and the OTHER DSC MSG key simultaneously to  
open the composing screen for the distress relay individual.  
3-11  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RELAY ALL] then push the knob.  
The following message appears.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
5. With [DISTRESS ID] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT] or [NO INFO] then  
push the knob. For [DIRECT INPUT], go to step 7. For [NO INFO], go to step 8.  
7. Enter the ID (MMSI) of the ship in distress with the numeric keys then push the  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [NATURE] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
9. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the nature of distress then push the  
knob.  
10. With [LAT] and [LON/UTC] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
11. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [EPFS], [MANUAL] or [NO INFO]  
then push the knob. For [MANUAL], go to step 12. For others, go to step 13.  
12. Use the numeric keys to enter latitude and longitude of the ship in distress. (If nec-  
essary, switch coordinates: 1 key to switch to North (East); 2 key to switch to  
South (West).) Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. Also, enter the UTC time then  
push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
13. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The distress re-  
lay is transmitted to all ships.  
3-12  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
3.4  
How to Receive a Distress Relay  
There are three types of distress relay messages: distress relay for all ships, distress  
relay area and distress relay from coast station. When you receive a distress relay  
message, continue monitoring CH16. The audio alarm sounds and the LED flashes in  
red. The icon (  
) appears in the tab area and the applicable pop-up message ap-  
pears on the screen.  
Distress relay area  
Distress relay for all ships  
Distress relay from coast station  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm, stop the flashing of the LED  
and erase the pop-up message.  
2. Watch CH16.  
3.5  
How to Cancel the Distress Alert  
You can cancel the distress alert while it is being sent or while waiting for its acknowl-  
edgement as follows.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [CANCEL] in the user options area  
then push the knob.  
The following message appears on the screen.  
3-13  
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3. DSC DISTRESS OPERATIONS  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob to cancel  
the distress alert over CH70. After transmitting the distress cancel call, the follow-  
ing message appears on the screen.  
3. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to erase the message. The following message  
appears on the screen.  
4. Communicate with all ships via radiotelephone referring to the message shown at  
step 3.  
5. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The following message appears on the  
screen.  
6. With [Finish] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] in the user options area then  
push the knob. The RT screen appears.  
3-14  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE  
CALLING, RECEIVING  
General procedure for non-distress DSC messages  
The procedure for sending and receiving non-distress DSC messages is similar  
among message types. The following is an example of the sequence for an individual  
call.  
1. Send the individual message.  
2. Wait for the individual message acknowledgement.  
3. Start the voice communication.  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(1) DSC Message (Called Acknowledge  
Request (ACK RQ) Signal)  
Coast  
Station  
Your Ship  
(2) Acknowledge Back (ACK BQ) Signal  
(3) Voice communication  
4.1  
Individual Call  
The individual call is for calling a specific station. After sending an individual call,  
called ACK RQ transmission, wait to receive the acknowledge back (ACK BQ) signal  
from the receiving station.  
4.1.1  
How to send an individual call  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
4-1  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE]  
then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [INDIVIDUAL MSG] then push the  
knob.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI of the station where to send the call then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
AIS target list  
If an AIS transponder is connected to the radiotelephone, you can select an MMSI  
from the [AIS TARGET LIST].  
6. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [PRIORITY] then push  
the knob.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ROUTINE], [SAFETY] or [URGEN-  
CY] then push the knob.  
8. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
9. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window as shown in the right figure appears.  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel then push  
the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
10. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the indi-  
vidual call. The screen changes as shown below.  
TX  
4-2  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
The timer starts counting up the time since the call was sent. After the call is sent,  
the equipment waits for acknowledgement of the call, showing the WAIT FOR  
ACK screen as below.  
When the ACK is received, the audio alarm sounds and the pop-up message  
"ROUTINE (or SAFETY, URGENCY) INDIVIDUAL ACK received! [CANCEL]:  
Stop alarm" appears on the screen as below. The timer starts counting up the time  
since the ACK was received.  
There are three types of ACK messages; [ABLE ACK], [UNABLE ACK] or [ABLE  
CHANGE CHANNEL ACK].  
11. Do one of the following depending on the message type shown at step 10.  
Able acknowledge call received  
1) Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage.  
2) Communicate by radiotelephone.  
3) After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
Able to change channel acknowledge call received  
This call means that the station you sent the individual call to accepts your call with  
the channel specified.  
1) Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage. The following message appears on the screen.  
REGIST  
2) Press the CANCEL key to erase the message. The working channel is  
changed to one that the station specified. You can now communicate by ra-  
diotelephone.  
3) After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4-3  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
Unable acknowledge call received  
1) Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage. The reason for [UNABLE ACK] is displayed on the screen.  
REGIST  
Reason for unable to acknowledge  
• NO REASON  
: No reason given  
• BUSY  
: Busy  
• EQUIP ERROR  
• CAN’T USE CH  
• CAN’T USE MODE  
• QUEUE INDICATION  
• STATION BARRED  
• OPERATOR ABSENT  
• TEMP. UNAVAILABLE  
: Equipment disabled  
: Unable to use proposed channel  
: Unable to use proposed mode  
: Queue indication  
: Station barred  
: No operator available  
: Operator temporarily unavailable  
2) Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] in the user options area  
then push the knob.  
Note: If the coast station sends the message "QUEUE INDICATION", wait un-  
til your turn comes.  
If there is no response from the station, do one of the following procedures:  
Resend call: Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RESEND] in the user  
options area then push the knob.  
Cancel call: Rotate the CHANNEL/EN-  
TER knob to select [QUIT] in the user op-  
tions area then push the knob. The  
message as shown in the right figure ap-  
pears.  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [Yes] then push the knob.  
4.1.2  
How to receive an individual call  
Unable acknowledge is sent automatically or manually depending on the acknowl-  
edgement method setting (see section 5.16). Able acknowledge is sent only manually.  
Note: All sessions must be quit or put on hold to enable automatic acknowledge.  
Send unable acknowledge automatically  
If the channel specified by the sending station is one that you cannot use, an unable  
acknowledge [CAN’T USE CH] is sent automatically. The [ACK SETTINGS] menu is  
set to [AUTO (UNABLE)]. It takes a few seconds to transmit the call.  
4-4  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
Send able/unable acknowledge manually  
When an individual call is received with the setting [MANUAL] on the [ACK SET-  
TINGS] menu, the audio alarm sounds and the pop-up message "ROUTINE (SAFE-  
TY, URGENCY) INDIVIDUAL message received! [CANCEL]: Stop alarm" appears on  
the screen as below.  
ACCEPT  
UNABLE  
PROPOSE  
Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up message.  
There are three types of ACK transmission; able acknowledge, able to change chan-  
nel and unable acknowledge. Follow the appropriate procedure below.  
How to send able acknowledge call  
1. With [ACCEPT] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the able  
acknowledge call.  
2. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
3. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob  
to select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
How to send unable acknowledge call  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [UNABLE] in the user options  
area then push the knob.  
[
SELECT AN ACK  
]
ELAPSED TIME : 00H01M15S  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
MSG TYPE  
: INDIVIDUAL ACK  
TO  
:
123456789  
PRIORITY  
COMM MODE  
REASON  
: ROUTINE  
: UNABLE TO COMPLY  
: NO REASON  
: 06  
COMM CH  
2. With [REASON] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
NO REASON  
BUSY  
EQUIP ERROR  
CAN’T USE CH  
CAN’T USE MODE  
QUEUE INDICATION  
STATION BARRED  
OPERATOR ABSENT  
TEMP. UNAVAILABLE  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the reason for unable then push  
the knob.  
4. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send un-  
able acknowledge call.  
How to send able acknowledge call and change channel  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [PROPOSE] in the user options  
area then push the knob.  
[
SELECT AN ACK  
]
ELAPSED TIME : 00H01M15S  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
MSG TYPE  
TO  
: INDIVIDUAL ACK  
:
123456789  
PRIORITY  
COMM MODE  
COMM CH  
: ROUTINE  
: TELEPHONE  
: 01  
2. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then  
push the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob  
to select a channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter a channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
4. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the  
able to change channel acknowledge call.  
5. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
6. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob  
to select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.2  
Group Call  
A group call is for calling a specific group by specifying its group MMSI. When you set  
the group call in the address book, the group MMSI is automatically stored as your  
ship’s group MMSI.  
4.2.1  
How to send a group call  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
4-6  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [GROUP MSG] then push the knob.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT] or [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter group MMSI (eight digits) with the numeric keys then  
push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select the channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the  
group call. The screen changes as below.  
TX  
9. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
10. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.2.2  
How to receive a group call  
Group MMSI must be registered in order to receive a group call (see  
When a group call is received, the audio alarm sounds. The icon (  
) appears in the  
tab area, and the pop-up message "GROUP message received! [CANCEL]: Stop  
alarm" appears.  
4-7  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage. The channel is automatically tuned to the received channel.  
2. Watch on the working channel. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
3. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.3  
PSTN Call  
The PSTN call allows the making and receiving of telephone calls over public switched  
telephone networks. To use the PSTN call feature, use a handset which has a HOOK  
ON/OFF function. The standard supply handset has this feature.  
4.3.1  
How to send a PSTN call  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [PSTN MSG] then push the knob.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI of coast station (seven digits) with the numeric  
keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [TEL NO.] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Enter telephone no. (up to 16 digits) with the numeric keys then push the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
8. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the  
PSTN call. After the call has been sent, the WAIT FOR ACK screen appears. The  
elapsed time since sending the call and the countdown for resending are dis-  
played.  
TX  
When you receive an acknowledge message, a pop-up message appears.  
Note: The time period of countdown for resending is five seconds. After five sec-  
onds have passed, the call is resent. After five seconds have passed since re-  
sending the call, the pop-up message for time out or no response appears.  
9. Do one of the following depending on ACK message.  
Able acknowledge message received  
If the PSTN call is accepted, the PSTN connection call is sent. When you receive the  
PSTN ACK message, the pop-up message "PSTN connected. Pick up HANDSET" ap-  
pears and the audio alarm sounds. The communication channel changes.  
Note: If you have already picked up the handset before the pop-up message appears,  
a pop-up message which suggests you to push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob appears.  
Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to accept.  
1. Pick up the handset and communicate with the party you called. The elapsed time  
since starting communication is displayed.  
2. To quit the communications, do one of the following.  
• On hook the handset. END OF CALL is sent automatically. The waiting ACK for  
END OF CALL screen appears. When you receive the ACK, rotate the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] then push the knob.  
Note: Be sure to on hook the handset to quit the communication so as not to  
incur further charges.  
• When the PSTN line is disconnected by the coast station, you receive the END  
OF CALL ACK message. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT]  
then push the knob.  
Unable acknowledge message received  
When you receive an unable acknowledge message, the audio alarm sounds and a  
pop-up message appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] then  
push the knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4.3.2  
How to receive a PSTN call  
When a PSTN call is received, the  
icon appears in the tab area. An able/unable  
acknowledge is sent automatically according to the setting of [PSTN] on the [ACK  
SETTINGS].  
• [AUTO (ABLE)]: The automatic able acknowledge (which means you can commu-  
nicate with party) is sent.  
• [AUTO (UNABLE)]: The automatic unable acknowledge (which means you cannot  
communicate with party) is sent.  
Able acknowledgement  
The automatic able acknowledge is sent and the pop-up message "PSTN connected  
pick up HANDSET!" appears.  
Note: If you have already picked up the handset before the pop-up message appears,  
a pop-up message which suggests you to push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob appears.  
Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to accept.  
1. Pick up the handset. When you receive the PSTN ACK message, the screen for  
telephone calling appears. Communicate with the party. The elapsed time since  
starting communication is displayed.  
2. To quit the communication, do one of the following.  
• On hook the handset. END OF CALL is sent automatically. The waiting ACK for  
END OF CALL screen appears. When you receive the ACK, rotate the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] then push the knob.  
Note: Be sure to on hook the handset to quit the communication so as not to  
incur further charges.  
• When the PSTN line is disconnected by the coast station, you receive the END  
OF CALL ACK message. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT]  
then push the knob.  
After disconnection of the PSTN line, the END OF CALL ACK is sent.  
Unable acknowledgement  
The automatic unable acknowledge is sent. The audio alarm sounds and the LED  
flashes in green. Press the CANCEL key.  
4.3.3  
Caution for a PSTN call  
After you send a PSTN call and receive an ACK (regardless of on hook or off hook  
condition), the following pop-up message appears.  
On hook  
Off hook  
If you do not push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob or pick up the handset within 60 sec-  
onds, the PSTN call is disconnected because of timeout.  
4-10  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4.4  
All Ships Call  
When an urgent but not life-endangering situation arises on your ship, for example,  
engine trouble, send an all ships call to request assistance. After sending the call, you  
can communicate by radiotelephone. Do the following before beginning actual com-  
munications:  
URGENCY priority: Say "PAN" three times followed by your call sign.  
SAFETY priority: Say "SECURITE" three times followed by your call sign.  
Coast  
station  
Your ship  
4.4.1  
How to send an all ships call  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ALL SHIPS MSG] then push the  
knob.  
4. With [PRIORITY] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SAFETY] or [URGENCY] then push  
the knob.  
6. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select the channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the call.  
The screen changes as below.  
TX  
9. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
10. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.4.2  
How to receive an all ships call  
When you receive an all ships call, the audio alarm sounds. The icon ( ) appears in  
the tab area, and the pop-up message "SAFETY (URGENCY) ALL message received!  
[CANCEL]: Stop alarm" appears.  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage. The channel is automatically tuned to the received channel.  
REGIST  
2. Watch on the working channel. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
3. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4.5  
Position Call  
There are two types of position calls: your ship requests the position of another ship  
and other station requires your ship's position.  
Find position of other station  
(1) Position request call  
(2) Position Information  
Your Station  
Other Station  
Send your ship's position to other station  
(1) Request ship's position  
(2) Send position Information  
Other Station  
Your Station  
4.5.1  
How to request other ship's position  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [POSITION MSG] then push the  
knob. [PRIORITY] is automatically selected to [SAFETY].  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI of station, which you want to know its position,  
with the numeric keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the po-  
sition call. After the call has been sent, the WAIT FOR ACK screen appears. The  
elapsed time since sending the call is displayed.  
TX  
When you receive an acknowledge message, the audio alarm sounds and the  
pop-up message "POSITION ACK received! [CANCEL]: Stop alarm" appears.  
7. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage. There are two types of ACK screens, one with position information and one  
with no position information.  
No position information  
Position information included  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4.5.2  
Other ship requests your position  
You can turn automatic acknowledge of position request on with [POSITION MSG] on  
the [ACK SETTINGS] menu (see section 5.16).  
Automatic reply  
When another ship requests your position and the setting of [POSITION MSG] on the  
[ACK SETTINGS] menu is [AUTO], the equipment automatically transmits a reply.  
There are two types of automatic replies, one with position information (the setting is  
[AUTO (ABLE)]) and the other with no position information (the setting is [AUTO (UN-  
ABLE)]).  
Manual reply  
When a position request message is received and the setting of [POSITION MSG] on  
the [ACK SETTINGS] menu is [MANUAL], send the reply manually.  
To silence the audio alarm, press the CANCEL key.  
UNABLE  
ACCEPT  
Send the ACK with position information: With [ACCEPT] selected, push the  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The message with position information is sent.  
Send the ACK with no position information: Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob  
to select [UNABLE] in the user options area then push the knob. The message with  
no position information is sent.  
4.6  
How to Receive a Polling Request  
Polling means a coast station wants to confirm if it is within communicating range of  
your ship.  
(1) Polling  
(2) Acknowledge  
Coast  
station  
Your Ship  
4.6.1  
Automatic reply  
When a polling request message is received with [AUTO] setting on [POLLING MSG]  
of the [ACK SETTINGS] menu, an acknowledge is sent automatically. See  
4-15  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4.6.2  
Manual reply  
When you receive a polling request message, the audio alarm sounds. The icon (  
)
appears in the tab area, and the pop-up message shown below appears. The equip-  
ment is set up for manual acknowledge: [POLLING MSG] on the [ACK SETTINGS]  
menu is [MANUAL].  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ACK] then push the knob to send  
the polling acknowledge message.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [QUIT] then push the knob.  
4.7  
Neutral Craft Call  
The neutral craft call, which contains your MMSI, informs all ships that your ship is not  
a participant in an armed conflict. The neutral craft call must be enabled on the [SPE-  
4.7.1  
How to send a neutral craft call  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SPECIAL  
MSG] then push the knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [NEUTRAL MSG] then push the  
knob. [PRIORITY] is automatically selected to [URGENCY].  
5. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select the channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the neu-  
tral craft call.  
TX  
8. Inform all ships by radiotelephone that your ship is not a participant in armed con-  
flict.  
9. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.7.2  
How to receive a neutral craft call  
When you receive a neutral craft call, the audio alarm sounds. The icon ( ) appears  
in the tab area, and the following pop-up message appears.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage.  
2. Watch on the working channel. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
3. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.8  
Medical Transport Call  
The medical transport call informs all ships, by urgency priority, that your ship carries  
medical supplies. The medical transport call must be enabled on the [SPECIAL MSG]  
4.8.1  
How to send a medical transport call  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SPECIAL MSG] then push the  
knob.  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MEDICAL MSG] then push the  
knob. [PRIORITY] is automatically selected to [URGENCY].  
5. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select the channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the med-  
ical transport call.  
TX  
8. Inform all ships by radiotelephone that your ship is transporting medical supplies.  
9. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
4.8.2  
How to receive a medical transport call  
When you receive a medical transport call, the audio alarm sounds. The icon ( ) ap-  
pears in the tab area, and the following pop-up message appears.  
4-19  
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4. DSC GENERAL MESSAGE CALLING, RECEIVING  
1. Press the CANCEL key to silence the audio alarm and erase the pop-up mes-  
sage.  
2. Watch on the working channel. Communicate by radiotelephone.  
3. After you have completed communications, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select [QUIT] in the user options area then push the knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
The menu can be accessed from both the RT and DSC screens.  
Note: The menu can not be opened when awaiting acknowledgement of a distress  
alert.  
5.1  
How to Open/Close the MENU Screen  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
These marks indicate  
additional menus.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select a desired menu item then push the  
knob. You can also select the desired menu item by pressing the 1 to 9 keys. The  
menu items that have a X indicate additional menus.  
Second layer  
Menu items in next layer  
Third layer  
3. To close the menu screen, press the MENU key.  
Note: The RT/REGION key cancels menu operation and returns control to the RT  
screen.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.2  
Handset Volume Setting  
You can adjust the volume of the loudspeaker for the handset.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [HS VOL] on the [MENU]  
screen then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to set the volume level then push  
the knob.  
5.3  
Channel Setting  
5.3.1  
Channel region  
You can change the channel region (see section 1.5).  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select  
[CH MODE] on the [MENU] screen then push  
the knob.  
2. With [REGION] selected, push the  
Only permitted channel  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
modes are displayed,  
which are set by the  
installer of the equipment.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel region then push the  
knob.  
5.3.2  
Memory  
You can easily call up the channel which you registered in the [MEMORY CONFIG]  
menu (see section 5.4).  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [CH MODE] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MEMORY] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ON] or [OFF] then push the knob.  
When you select [ON],  
appears on the screen. On the RT screen, you can se-  
lect the memory channel by rotating the CHANNEL/ENTER knob. The following  
figure shows the example for CH 10.  
Channel number  
Channel status  
for CH 10  
“5” means that you  
turned 5 channels of  
the selected channel  
region to [ON] in the  
[MEMORY CONFIG]  
menu.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.4  
Memory Configuration  
You can turn on or off memory channels on the [MEMORY CONFIG] screen. You can  
not turn off CH 16.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [CH MODE] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MEMORY CONFIG] then push the  
knob. The list for memory config appears.  
Channel region  
3. Press the 4 or 6 key to switch the channel region.  
4. When there are multiple pages, press the 1 key for the previous page and the 3  
key for the next page.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel number then push the  
knob or the 8 key. Below is the example screen for the channel number 01 select-  
ed. The exclamation mark (!) and [ON] are displayed at each side of the selected  
channel number.  
To erase a channel, select a channel to erase then push the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob or the 8 key. The exclamation mark (!) and [ON] at each side of the selected  
channel number disappear.  
6. Press the MENU key to save the setting.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes]  
then push the knob.  
To cancel the setting, press the CANCEL key instead of  
the MENU key at step 6. The message as shown in the  
right figure appears.  
8. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then  
push the knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.5  
How to Print Messages  
The [PRINT] menu enables/disables automatic printing of all transmitted and received  
calls and the results of the daily test.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select  
[PRINT] then push the knob.  
3. With [TX MSG] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [AUTO] or [MANUAL] then push the  
knob.  
5. Set [RX MSG] and [DAILY TEST] similarly.  
5.6  
Position Setting  
Do the following to set your position:  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [POSI-  
TION] then push the knob.  
3. With [INPUT TYPE] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [EPFS], [MANUAL] or [NO INFO]  
then push the knob.  
[EPFS]: The position data from EPFS  
[MANUAL]: Set the position data manually  
[NO INFO]: No position data  
For [MANUAL], go to the next step.  
5. For manual input, use the numeric keys to enter current latitude/longitude posi-  
tion, and UTC. To change coordinate, select it and press the 1 key for North or  
East; the 2 key for South or West. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob after enter-  
ing a line of data.  
Push the  
CHANNEL/  
Latitude setting window  
ENTER knob.  
Push the  
CHANNEL/  
Longitude setting window  
ENTER knob.  
Push the  
CHANNEL/  
ENTER knob.  
UTC setting window  
5-4  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
Note: When the setting of [INPUT TYPE] is [MANUAL], the following message ap-  
pears to ask you to update position, when position data is more than four hours old.  
5.7  
Date and Time Setting  
Set the date and time for the system.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DATE/TIME] then push the knob.  
• The date or time cannot be adjusted when they are in-  
put from an EPFS navigator.  
• If date or time is not input from an EPFS navigator, en-  
ter the date and time with the numeric keys.  
Select [DATE] or [TIME] then  
push the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob.  
Setting window for [DATE]  
Setting window for [TIME]  
Enter time then push the  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
Enter date then push the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob. For example, 10/APR/2012 is entered  
as 100412 (20 of 2012 is fixed).  
10042012  
Day  
Month Year  
Note: When manually entering date and time, use UTC (Universal Time Coor-  
dinated). Do not use local time.  
5.8  
Timeout Setting  
The menu screen and/or the inactive sessions (icons) can be closed automatically  
when there is no menu operation within the time specified. You can set the time inter-  
val for auto closing of the menu and inactive session.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [TIMEOUT] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the item desired then push the knob.  
5-5  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select a time interval then push the knob.  
[NO TIMEOUT] leaves the menu screen and/or the inactive sessions open until  
you close them manually.  
Item  
Description  
Option  
[MENU END]  
Close the menu screen automatically.  
[10MIN], [NO TIMEOUT]  
[DSC  
GENERAL]  
Close the inactive sessions except the [15MIN], [NO TIMEOUT]  
distress alert.  
[RX  
DISTRESS]  
Close the inactive sessions for the re-  
ceiving distress alert.  
[TELEPHONE] Close the inactive sessions for RT.  
[10SEC], [30SEC], [10MIN]  
5.9  
How to Name the Terminal for Intercom  
You can change the name of the terminal for intercom.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [INTERCOM NAME] then push the  
knob.  
Connection status  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the terminal then push the knob.  
5-6  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the character to edit then press the  
appropriate numeric key. To delete a character, rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select the character to delete then press the CANCEL key.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select “F”.  
2. Press the appropriate numeric key (in this case,  
the 2 key) to change “F” to “A”.  
Note: Each time you press the 2 key, the character changes in the sequence of  
“A” “B” “C” “2” “A” ...  
5. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. Repeat steps 3 to 5 to name another terminal.  
5.10 Automatic Switch to CH16  
The channel can be automatically set to CH16 when the handset is on hooked.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to se-  
lect [AUTO REVERT] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MAIN] (for the main unit) or [RE-  
MOTE] (for the remote handset) then push the knob.  
4. For [MAIN], rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RT+DSC], [RT] or [OFF]  
then push the knob.  
[RT+DSC]: Automatic switching to CH16 for all sessions  
[RT]: Automatic switching to CH16 for the stand-by mode, the RT screen and the  
active RT session  
[OFF]: No automatic switching  
For [REMOTE], rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ON] or [OFF] then  
push the knob.  
[ON]: Automatic switching to CH16 for the RT session  
[OFF]: No automatic switching  
Note: This function is not available during DW, scanning or PSTN.  
5.11 External Alarm Setting  
The [EXTERNAL ALARM] menu enables/disables output of the contact signal for ur-  
gency, safety and routine messages to an external alarm system.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to se-  
lect [EXTERNAL ALARM] then push the  
knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [URGENCY], [SAFETY] or [ROU-  
TINE] then push the knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ON] or [OFF] then push the knob.  
5-7  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
• When receiving urgency, safety or routine messages, the contact signal for the cat-  
egory selected to ON is output to an external alarm system.  
• When receiving distress alert or distress messages, the contact signal is output to  
an external alarm system regardless of the external alarm setting.  
• When an alarm acknowledgement from an external alarm system is received by the  
transceiver unit or an alarm pop-up message closes (with pressing the CANCEL  
key, etc.), output of the contact signal to an external alarm system is stopped.  
Note: An alarm pop-up message or audio alarm for the transceiver unit are not af-  
fected by this condition.  
5.12 RT Application Setting  
You can display the guide for operations, the handset state or the squelch values at  
the bottom left corner of the RT screen.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SYSTEM] on the [MENU] screen  
then push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RT APPLICATION] then push the  
knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [GUIDE], [HS STATE] or [SQ  
METER] then push the knob.  
[GUIDE]: The guide for operations.  
[HS STATE]: The remote handset state.  
[SQ METER]: The squelch values for the transceiver unit and the remote handset.  
2
[GUIDE]  
[HS STATE]  
Upper: Transceiver unit  
Lower: Remote handset  
(The one which is  
available is highlighted.)  
[SQ METER]  
5.13 Address Book  
You can register a maximum of 50 MMSIs and address names (max. 20 letters) in the  
memory.  
5.13.1 List for address data  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DSC] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ADDRESS BOOK] then push the  
knob.  
When 50 addresses  
have been registered,  
this is grayed out.  
Key/knob  
Function  
CHANNEL/ • Move the cursor by rotating the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
ENTER  
• Open the [ADDRESS DATA EDIT] screen by pushing the CHANNEL/  
ENTER knob (see paragraph 5.13.3).  
CANCEL  
Return to the [MENU] screen.  
OTHER  
DSC MSG  
Open the [COMPOSE MESSAGE] screen to create a DSC message  
with registered address (see paragraph 5.13.5).  
1
3
4
5
6
Go to the previous page.  
Go to the next page.  
Delete address (see paragraph 5.13.4).  
Open the [ADDRESS DATA ENTRY] screen (see paragraph 5.13.2).  
Switch the address type. Each press changes the type continuously  
([SHIP] [COAST] [GROUP] [SHIP] ...).  
5.13.2 How to register addresses  
1. Open the [ADDRESS BOOK] screen.  
2. Press the 5 key to open the [ADDRESS DATA ENTRY] screen.  
3. With [NAME] selected, push the CHANNEL/  
ENTER knob.  
4. Enter the address name (max. 20 letters)  
with the numeric keys then push the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5. With [MMSI] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. Enter the MMSI with the numeric keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. With [REGISTER] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5.13.3 How to edit addresses  
1. Open the [ADDRESS BOOK] screen.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the address to edit then push the  
knob.  
Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [NAME] or [MMSI] as appropriate  
then push the knob.  
4. Enter the address name or MMSI with the numeric keys then push the CHANNEL/  
ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select  
[REGISTER] then push the knob.  
Note: If the MMSI is already registered to an-  
other address, the error alarm sounds and a  
warning pop-up message appears when se-  
lecting [REGISTER].  
6. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.13.4 How to delete addresses  
Open the [ADDRESS BOOK] screen then follow the applicable procedure below.  
Individual address  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the address  
to delete then press the 4 key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE SE-  
LECTION] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
Address by type  
1. Press the 6 key several times to select desired type.  
2. Press the 4 key.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE LIST] then push the knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
All addresses  
1. Press the 4 key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE ALL LISTS] then push the  
knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
5.13.5 How to create a DSC message with registered address  
1. Open the [ADDRESS BOOK] screen.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the address to use.  
3. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key to open the [COMPOSE MESSAGE] screen.  
For the address type [SHIP] or [COAST], [MSG TYPE] is [INDIVIDUAL MSG]. For  
[GROUP], [MSG TYPE] is [GROUP MSG].  
Press the  
OTHER DSC  
MSG key.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.14 TX Message Preparation  
For the individual, PSTN, group and test messages, you can create messages and  
store them in the memory for future use. You can edit, send or delete these messages.  
A maximum of 100 messages can be stored in the memory.  
5.14.1 List for message files  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DSC] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG FILE] then push the knob.  
When 100 messages  
have been registered,  
this is grayed out.  
Key/knob  
Function  
CHANNEL/ • Move the cursor by rotating the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
ENTER  
• Open the detailed information screen for the selected message file by  
pushing the CHANNEL/ENTER knob (see the following "Detailed in-  
formation screen for message files").  
CANCEL  
OTHER  
Return to the [MENU] screen.  
Open the [COMPOSE MESSAGE] screen to create a DSC message with  
DSC MSG registered message (see paragraph 5.13.5).  
1
3
4
5
6
Go to the previous page.  
Go to the next page.  
Delete messages (see paragraph 5.14.8).  
Open the [MESSAGE FILE ENTRY] screen.  
Switch the message type. Each press changes the type continuously  
([INDIVIDUAL] [GROUP] [PSTN] [TEST] [INDIVIDUAL] ...).  
Detailed information screen for message files  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select the message file  
desired on the [MESSAGE  
FILE] list then push the knob.  
The detailed information screen  
for the selected message file  
appears. The right figure shows  
the screen for an individual  
message.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
Several functions can be done from this screen.  
• Rotating the CHANNEL/ENTER knob: Go to the detailed information screen for the  
previous or next message file.  
• Pushing the CHANNEL/ENTER knob: Open the [MESSAGE FILE EDIT] screen  
OTHER DSC MSG key: Open the [COMPOSE MESSAGE] screen (see  
4 key: Delete the selected message file. The confirmation message appears on the  
screen. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
5.14.2 Individual calls  
1. Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list.  
2. Press the 6 key several times to select the [INDIVIDUAL] type.  
3. Press the 5 key to open the [MESSAGE FILE ENTRY] screen.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI of the station where to send the call then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select the channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [FILE NAME] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
9. Enter the file name (max. 20 letters) with the numeric keys then push the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob.  
10. With [REGISTER] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5.14.3 Group calls  
To receive group calls, register the group MMSI in [ADDRESS BOOK].  
1. Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list.  
2. Press the 6 key several times to select the [GROUP] type.  
3. Press the 5 key to open the [MESSAGE FILE ENTRY] screen.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT] or [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the group MMSI (eight digits) with the numeric keys then  
push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [COMM CH] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [SELECT] or [MANUAL] then push  
the knob.  
[SELECT]: The options window appears. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to  
select the channel then push the knob.  
[MANUAL]: Enter the channel then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [FILE NAME] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
9. Enter the file name (max. 20 letters) with the numeric keys then push the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob.  
10. With [REGISTER] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.14.4 PSTN calls  
1. Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list.  
2. Press the 6 key several times to select the [PSTN] type.  
3. Press the 5 key to open the [MESSAGE FILE ENTRY] screen.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI of coast station (seven digits) with the numeric  
keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [TEL NO.] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Enter the telephone no. (up to 16 digits) with the numeric keys then push the  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [FILE NAME] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
9. Enter the file name (max. 20 letters) with the numeric keys then push the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob.  
10. With [REGISTER] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5.14.5 Test calls  
1. Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list.  
2. Press the 6 key several times to select the [TEST] type.  
3. Press the 5 key to open the [MESSAGE FILE ENTRY] screen.  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI where to send the test message with the nu-  
meric keys then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [FILE NAME] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
7. Enter the file name (max. 20 letters) with the numeric keys then push the CHAN-  
NEL/ENTER knob.  
8. With [REGISTER] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5.14.6 How to edit prepared messages  
1. Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the message file to edit then push  
the knob.  
3. Push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to open the [MESSAGE FILE EDIT] screen.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the item to edit then push the knob.  
5. Change the setting accordingly.  
6. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [REGIS-  
TER] then push the knob.  
7. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then  
push the knob.  
5.14.7 How to send prepared messages  
How to send without modification  
1. Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the message file desired then press  
the OTHER DSC MSG key.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [GO TO CALL] then push the knob.  
Edit before sending  
Follow the procedure in paragraph 5.14.6 and do the above procedure "How to send  
without modification".  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.14.8 How to delete prepared messages  
Open the [MESSAGE FILE] list then follow the applicable procedure below.  
Individual prepared message  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the file to de-  
lete then press the 4 key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE SE-  
LECTION] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
Prepared messages by type  
1. Press the 6 key several times to select the desired type.  
2. Press the 4 key.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE LIST] then push the knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
All prepared messages  
1. Press the 4 key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE ALL LISTS] then push the  
knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
5.15 Log File  
Three logs are provided for storage of calls:  
• [RX DISTRESS] (received distress log)  
• [RX GENERAL] (received ordinary log)  
• [TX] (transmitted log)  
Each mode stores 50 calls. The latest call is saved as log no.1 and the log no. of all  
previous calls in that log increments by one. When the storage capacity is exceeded,  
the oldest call is deleted to make a room for the latest. The icon (  
) indicates unread  
calls. Received distress calls are automatically deleted after 48 hours.  
5.15.1 How to open a log file  
The procedure to open a log is common to all logs.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DSC] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [LOG] then push the knob.  
Mode  
8 : 15/APR/2012  
9 : 14/APR/2012  
10 : 10/APR/2012  
11 : 09/APR/2012  
12 : 05/APR/2012  
13 : 04/APR/2012  
14 : 01/APR/2012  
23:09  
23:05  
21:15  
10:32  
09:40  
14:58  
17:21  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
GROUP MSG  
ALL SHIP MSG  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
GROUP MSG  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
INDIVIDUAL MSG  
3. Press the 6 key to switch the log file mode in the sequence of [RX DISTRESS] →  
[RX GENERAL] [TX] [RX DISTRESS] ...  
4. When there are multiple pages, press the 1 key for the previous page and the 3  
key for the next page. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select a desired log  
then push the knob. The contents of the selected log file are displayed. To return  
to the [MENU] screen, press the CANCEL key.  
RX GENERAL LOG  
5. Press the 1 key for the previous page and the 3 key for the next page. Rotate the  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob to change the log file (clockwise rotation: to the next log  
file, counterclockwise rotation: to the previous log file).  
6. To print the selected log, press the 5 key.  
7. To return to the log list, press the CANCEL key.  
5.15.2 How to delete log files  
You can delete the log files except RX DISTRESS. Open the log file list then follow the  
applicable procedure below.  
Individual log file  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the log file to  
delete then press the 4 key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE SE-  
LECTION] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push  
the knob.  
You can delete a log file by pressing the 4 key on the screen shown at step 4 in  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
Specify log files by mode  
1. Press the 6 key several times to select [RX GENERAL] or [TX].  
2. Press the 4 key.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE LIST] then push the knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes] then push the knob.  
All log files  
1. Press the 4 key.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DELETE  
ALL LISTS] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [Yes]  
then push the knob.  
The log files are renumbered to reflect the deletion.  
5.16 How to Set the AUTO ACK Details  
The acknowledgement message can be sent automatically when you receive an indi-  
vidual message or a PSTN message. You can also enable or disable it for position,  
polling and test messages. For PSTN, position and polling messages, automatic ac-  
knowledge is disabled when there is an active DSC session.  
Note 1: For individual message, the automatic acknowledgement is automatically dis-  
abled, as required by law, when an RX call contains errors.  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DSC] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ACK SETTINGS] then push the  
knob.  
[AUTO (ABLE)]: Send  
ABLE acknowledgement  
automatically.  
If you cannot use the  
channel or mode  
specified by a sending  
station, [CAN'T USE CH]  
is automatically sent.  
Default:  
[AUTO (ABLE)]  
Default:  
[AUTO (UNABLE)]  
[AUTO (UNABLE)]: Send  
UNABLE  
acknowledgement  
automatically.  
Default: [CAN’T USE CH]  
Sets reason for UNABLE. This menu  
item is only for use with PSTN.  
Default: [MANUAL]  
[AUTO (ABLE)]: When the position  
information is set, send automatic  
acknowledgement of position request.  
When the position information is not set,  
send automatic acknowledgement of no  
position information (ALL 9).  
Default:  
[AUTO]  
Default: [AUTO]  
[AUTO]: Send automatic  
acknowledgement of polling  
request.  
[AUTO]: Send automatic  
acknowledgement of test  
call.  
[AUTO (UNABLE)]: Send automatic  
acknowledgement of no position  
information (symbol No.126).  
[MANUAL]: Send manual  
acknowledgement of polling  
request.  
[MANUAL]: Send manual  
acknowledgement of test  
call.  
[MANUAL]: Send manual  
acknowledgement.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
5.17 Special Messages  
Permission to transmit NEUTRAL CRAFT and MEDICAL TRANSPORT is enabled or  
disabled as follows:  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DSC] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to se-  
lect [SPECIAL MSG] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [NEUTRAL] or [MEDICAL] then  
push the knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ABLE] or [UNABLE] then push the  
knob.  
5.18 Propose Channel Setting  
When sending the automatic ACK to the PSTN call with no channel specified, your  
ship is required to propose a working channel. This proposal can be set as follows:  
1. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DSC] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select  
[PROPOSE CH] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel region then push the  
knob.  
4. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select the channel then push the knob.  
5.19 Sound Setting  
The [AUDIO] menu lets you set the volume for the following items:  
• Key click on (setting: [1] - [3]) or off (setting: [0]) (Two beeps sound when a key in-  
operative in the ON mode (setting: [1] - [3]) is operated.)  
• Speaker on or off with off hook for handset  
• Speaker on or off for terminals except in-use one  
• Volume of the receiving alarm for the safety and routine messages  
• Adjust tone quality for speaker  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [AUDIO] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob.  
Default: [2]  
Default: [MUTE]  
Turn beep on (setting: [1] - [3])  
or off (setting: [0]) when a key  
is pressed.  
Turn the speaker on or off  
when the handset is off hook.  
Turn the speakers except in-use one on or off.  
[PUBLIC]: On, [PRIVATE]: Off  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to set volume  
Default: [OFF]  
Adjust tone quality for speaker.  
then push the knob.  
5.20 Alarm Lists  
The [ALARM] menu shows all currently violated alarms. When an error occurs, a pop-  
up message and a flashing error icon appear on the screen. Press the CANCEL key  
to close the pop-up message and stop the flashing of the error icon. When the error is  
removed, the error icon disappears.  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [ALARM] on the [MENU] screen then  
push the knob. The following screen appears.  
Error icon  
There are three kinds of errors: [TX PLL UNLOCK], [RX PLL UNLOCK], [DSC PLL  
UNLOCK].  
Errors are displayed in the order shown above, not in the order of occurrence. An error  
is deleted from the list when the cause for the error is removed.  
These alarms are listed when the following messages appear.  
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5. MENU OPERATION  
This page is intentionally left blank.  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
6.1  
Controls  
LCD  
Keyboard  
HG-8900(-W)  
Handset hanger  
HS-8900(-W)  
Remote handset  
Remote station RB-8900(-W) (option)  
Description of controls for remote station (handset)  
Control  
Function  
DW key  
Turns the DW function on or off (see section 1.9).  
Changes the output power to high (25 W) or low (1 W).  
Switches to the RT (radiotelephone) screen and sets CH16.  
Turns the scan function on or off (see section 1.10).  
HI/LO key  
CH16 key  
SCAN key  
S, T keys  
• Selects the menu items.  
• Selects the channel on the RT screen.  
• Adjusts the setting values.  
SQ key  
Adjusts the squelch. Press the SQ key on the RT/OCCUPIED screen then  
press the S or T key within three seconds to adjust the squelch (setting  
range: AUTO, 0 to 10). To get auto squelch adjustment, press the T key  
with the setting 0 (indication: SQA).  
VOL key  
Adjusts the volume. Press the VOL key on the RT/OCCUPIED screen then  
press the S or T key within three seconds to adjust the volume (setting  
range: 0 to 10).  
ENTER key  
CANCEL key  
• Moves down one layer when you save the menu option in a layer other  
than the lowest one. In the undermost layer, opens the setting window.  
• Confirms a selection.  
• Silences the audio alarm.  
• Returns one layer in a multi-layer menu. In the top layer, closes the menu  
then displays the RT screen.  
• Cancels the setting in the setting window then goes back one layer in the  
menu.  
• Cancels the intercom call.  
Turns the loudspeaker on or off.  
key  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
Control  
MENU key  
Function  
Opens/closes the menu.  
0 to 9 keys  
• Enters the channel on the RT screen.  
• Selects the menu items.  
CONTRAST key  
BRILL key  
Short press: Opens the contrast setup screen. Press the S or T key to  
adjust the contrast.  
Long press (more than three seconds): Restores the contrast to the de-  
fault setting.  
Opens the brill setup screen. Press the S or T key to adjust the brill. You  
can also use the BRILL key.  
6.2  
6.3  
How to Turn On/Off the Power  
A handset does not have a power key. Turn on or off the power from the transceiver  
unit.  
Radiotelephone (RT) Screen  
Below are the radiotelephone (RT) screens on the remote handset.  
2
3
1
7
4
5
6
10  
DW screen  
Scan screen  
8
9
Common RT screen  
When no terminal has operation right and a remote handset is off hook,  
the following screen appears.  
A remote handset can get the  
operation right if you hook on  
then hook off.  
No.  
1
Meaning  
RX signal strength (This icon does not appear while transmitting.)  
Output power ([HI]: High, [LO]: Low)  
2
3
Channel type ([SIMP]: Simplex, [DUP]: Duplex)  
Spinner rotates when the equipment is functioning normally.  
Channel region ([INT’L], [USA], [CANADA], [INLAND-W], [PRIVATE])  
Channel  
4
5
6
7
Loudspeaker on ( ) or off (  
)
8
9
Volume for loudspeaker (0 to 10)  
Squelch level (0 to 10, AUTO (Indication is [SQA].))  
10 Terminal ID ([L]: Left wing handset, [R]: Right wing handset, [1] to [4]: Remote handset 1 to 4)  
6-2  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
6.4  
How to Adjust the Brilliance and Contrast  
You can adjust the brilliance of the display and the panel for each remote handset sep-  
arately. Also, you can adjust the contrast for each remote handset.  
Brilliance  
1. Press the BRILL key to show the [BRILL] setting window.  
2. Press the S or T key to adjust the brilliance.  
3. Press the ENTER key to save the settings and close the  
window. To cancel the settings, press the CANCEL key in-  
stead of the ENTER key to close the window.  
Note: The [BRILL] setting window automatically closes when there is no menu oper-  
ation for three seconds.  
Contrast  
1. Press the CONTRAST key to show the [CONTRAST] set-  
ting window.  
2. Press the S or T key to adjust the contrast.  
3. Press the ENTER key to save the settings and close the  
window. To cancel the settings, press the CANCEL key in-  
stead of the ENTER key to close the window.  
Note: The [CONTRAST] setting window automatically closes when there is no menu  
operation for three seconds.  
6.5  
How to Select the Channel Region, Channel  
Channel region  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [REGION] then press the  
ENTER key.  
3. Press the S or T key to select the channel mode desired then press the ENTER  
key. The following modes are available.  
• [INT’L]: International mode  
• [USA]: USA mode  
• [CANADA]: CANADA mode  
• [INLAND-W]: Inland waterway mode  
• [PRIVATE]: Private channel  
6-3  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
Note 1: Only permitted channel regions are displayed, which are set by the install-  
er of the equipment.  
Note 2: Private channels are available only where permitted by the authorities.  
The [USA], [CANADA], [INLAND-W], [PRIVATE] can also be set by a qualified  
service technician.  
Channel  
The channel can be set manually on the RT screen. Enter the channel by one of the  
methods below.  
Enter channel with the S or T key:  
Press the S or T key on the RT screen.  
Enter channel with the numeric keys:  
Use the numeric keys to enter channel on the RT screen. (It is not necessary to press  
the ENTER key after entering the channel; the setting is confirmed one second after  
it is entered.)  
Note: When the transceiver unit is in on hook condition, you can change the channel  
with the remote handset.  
Memory channel  
You can easily call up a channel which you registered in the transceiver unit as a mem-  
ory channel (see section 5.4).  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [MEMORY CH] then press the ENTER key.  
3. Press the S or T key to select [ON] or [OFF] then press the ENTER key.  
When you select [ON], "M" appears on the screen. On the RT screen, you can se-  
lect a memory channel by pressing the S or T key. The following figure shows  
the example for CH 10.  
“3” means that you turned 3  
channels of the selected  
channel region to [ON] in  
the [MEMORY CONFIG]  
menu in the transceiver unit.  
Channel number  
6.6  
Transmission  
How to transmit  
Press the PTT (Push-to-talk) switch on the handset to talk, and release it to listen for  
a response. "TX" appears at the top left-hand corner of the screen during transmis-  
sion.  
How to change the output power  
Press the HI/LO key to change the  
output power to high and low alter-  
nately. "HI" or "LO" appears on the  
screen depending on your selection.  
6-4  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
6.7  
How to Turn On/Off the Loudspeaker  
You can turn the loudspeaker (other than DSC communication, error, and key beep)  
on or off.  
1. Press the SPK key to alternately disable or en-  
able the loudspeaker.  
Speaker ON  
Speaker OFF  
2. To adjust the volume of the loudspeaker, press the VOL key. The screen changes  
as below.  
Reverse highlighting  
3. Press the S or T key to adjust the volume within three seconds. The time for re-  
verse highlighting is three seconds.  
6.8  
6.9  
Quick Selection of CH16  
Press the CH16 key to select CH16. The CH16 (156.8 MHz) is the international fre-  
quency for distress traffic and for calling by radiotelephone. The CH16 can also be  
used by ship stations for call and reply. To facilitate the reception of distress calls and  
distress traffic, all transmissions on CH16 should be kept to a minimum and should not  
exceed one minute. Before transmitting on the CH16, a station should listen on this  
frequency for a reasonable period to make sure that no distress traffic is being sent.  
Intercom  
The built-in intercom permits voice communications between two control units. The  
combination of two controls is transceiver unit & remote handset, or remote handset  
& remote handset.  
Calling  
You can call over the intercom only in off hook condition.  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [INTERCOM] then press  
the ENTER key.  
3. Press the S or T key to select the called party’s control  
unit then press the ENTER key.  
The called party’s control unit and yours ring.  
To cancel calling, press the CANCEL key.  
6-5  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
4. When the called party picks up their handset, the screen  
as shown in the right figure appears. Start communica-  
tions.  
Note: You do not have to press the PTT switch to commu-  
nicate.  
5. Hang up the handset or press the CANCEL or the CH16 key to turn the intercom  
off. The RT screen appears.  
Answering  
1. The control unit rings and the following screen appears. To cancel reply, press the  
CANCEL key.  
Off hook condition  
On hook condition  
2. Press the ENTER key with off hook condition or pick up the handset with on hook  
condition to start communications.  
3. Hang up the handset or press the CANCEL key to turn the intercom off. The RT  
screen appears.  
Earpiece volume  
You can adjust the volume of the earpiece during intercom communication by pressing  
the S or T key. After intercom communication, the earpiece volume is reverted to the  
setting value you set on [EARPIECE LEVEL] (see section 6.11).  
Note: Neither key click nor key error sounds during intercom communication.  
6.10 How to Change the Terminal ID  
1. Turn off the remote handset by the transceiver unit.  
2. While you hold the MENU key, turn on the remote handset by the transceiver unit.  
The setting window for terminal ID appears.  
3. Enter the terminal ID, using the 1 to 6 keys, then press the ENTER key. Do not  
assign the same number to multiple remote stations.  
Note: Restart the remote handset by the transceiver unit after changing terminal ID.  
6.11 Audio setting  
The [AUDIO] menu enables or disables key beep and adjusts the volume of the ear-  
piece and off hook loudspeaker.  
Key click  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
6-6  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
2. Press the S or T key to select [AUDIO] then press the EN-  
TER key.  
3. Press the S or T key to select [KEY CLICK VOLUME] then  
press the ENTER key.  
4. Press the S or T key to set the key click level (setting range: 0 (OFF), 1, 2 or 3).  
5. Press the ENTER key. To cancel the setting, press the CANCEL key.  
Earpiece volume  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [AUDIO] then press the ENTER key.  
3. Press the S or T key to select [EARPIECE LEVEL] then  
press the ENTER key.  
Note: Neither key click nor key error sounds during the  
[EARPIECE LEVEL] display.  
4. Press the S or T key to set the earpiece volume level (setting range: 1 to 3).  
5. Press the ENTER key. To cancel the setting, press the CANCEL key.  
Off hook loudspeaker  
You can set the loudspeaker on or off according to off hook condition.  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [AUDIO] then press the ENTER key.  
3. Press the S or T key to select [OFF HOOK SPEAKER]  
then press the ENTER key.  
4. Press the S or T key to select [SP_ON] or [MUTE].  
[SP_ON]: Loudspeaker is activated when off hook.  
[MUTE]: Loudspeaker is deactivated when off hook.  
5. Press the ENTER key. To cancel the setting, press the CANCEL key.  
6-7  
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6. REMOTE HANDSET  
6.12 How to Test FM-8900S from a Remote Handset  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [DAILY TEST] then press  
the ENTER key.  
3. Press the ENTER key to start the test. You can confirm the test results for FM-  
8900S with the 1 or 3 key.  
These items are displayed  
only when entering own  
ship’s MMSI.  
This item is not displayed when  
there is no alarm unit.  
Press the 3 key for the next page and the 1 key for the previous page.  
6.13 How to Display the Program Versions  
1. Press the MENU key to open the [MENU] screen.  
2. Press the S or T key to select [VERSION] then press the ENTER key. The pro-  
gram versions for FM-8900S and HS-8900 appear.  
6.14 Squelch  
• The squelch value is common to all remote handsets. If you change a squelch value  
for a remote handset, squelch values for all other remote handsets are changed ac-  
cordingly.  
• You can not change a squelch value for a remote handset while the squelch is being  
adjusted by another remote handset.  
• When the DW or scan is active, the squelch value from the terminal (transceiver unit  
or remote handset) that initiated the DW or scan is used.  
6-8  
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7. MAINTENANCE &  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
NOTICE  
WARNING  
Do not apply paint, anti-corrosive sealant  
or contact spray to plastic parts or  
equipment coating.  
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD  
Do not open the equipment.  
Only qualified personnel  
should work inside the  
equipment.  
Those items contain products that can  
damage plastic parts and equipment coating.  
7.1  
Daily Test  
Do the daily test to check the radiotelephone for proper operation.  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [TEST] on the [MENU] screen then push  
the knob. The daily test starts. After the test is completed, the audio alarm sounds and  
the screen shown below appears. This screen shows:  
• Test date  
• Program version number  
• Test results for TX power, TX PLL, RX PLL, DSC PLL, DSC loopback, DSC routine,  
ROM, RAM, RTC, DSP, FPGA and alarm unit (only when connecting the alarm  
unit), shown as [OK] or [NG] (No Good). For NG, contact your dealer for advice. The  
DSC test checks, using a DSC signal, the encode and decode functions of the sig-  
nal processor.  
xx  
These items are not  
available when not enter-  
ing own ship’s MMSI.  
This item is not available  
when not connecting the  
alarm unit.  
To print out the test result manually, press the 5 key. Automatic printing of the daily  
test is available. See section 5.5.  
7-1  
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7. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING  
7.2  
Maintenance  
Regular maintenance helps to keep your equipment in good condition and prevents  
future problems. Check the items shown in the table below.  
Item  
Check point  
Remedy/Remarks  
Antenna  
Check for physical damage and corrosion. Replace damaged parts.  
Wire  
antenna  
Check that the antenna is properly spanned If necessary, re-span antenna.  
and separated sufficiently from metallic  
structures.  
Insulators  
Check for salt water deposits on insulators. Replace damagedinsulator(s). Remove  
for antenna Check that connection at the lead-in insula- salt water deposits. Clean with fresh  
tor is tight and rust-free.  
water, then dry. Remove rust, then  
tighten bolts and lock nuts. Cover me-  
tallic surface with sealing compound.  
Transceiver • Check ground connection.  
• Tighten the loosened connections;  
remove foreign materials from con-  
nectors.  
unit  
• Check connection at signal cable, coaxial  
cable, control cable, power cable and ex-  
ternal equipment (including navigator).  
• Remove any objects.  
• Confirm that there are no objects on the • Wipe the LCD carefully to prevent  
top of the transceiver unit.  
• Remove dust from transceiver unit with  
soft cloth.  
Note: Do not use chemical cleaners to  
clean the transceiver unit; they can remove  
paint or markings and deform the equip-  
ment.  
scratching, using tissue paper and an  
LCD cleaner. To remove dirt or salt  
deposits, use an LCD cleaner, wiping  
slowly with tissue paper so as to dis-  
solve the dirt or salt. Change paper  
frequently so the salt or dirt does not  
scratch the LCD.  
Power  
supply  
Check that the supply voltage at transmis- If not within the range, check power  
sion is within the rated range (21.6 to 31.2 source. Low voltage may cause erratic  
VDC at the power connector).  
operation.  
Power fuse Check if a power fuse (7A) has blown.  
If the fuse has blown, find out the cause  
before replacing it (Type: FGBO 125V  
7A PBF). If it blows after replacement,  
contact your dealer.  
7.3  
Simple Troubleshooting  
The table below provides possible problems and the means with which to restore nor-  
mal operation. If normal operation cannot be restored, do not attempt to check inside  
the equipment. Any servicing should be referred to a qualified technician.  
Problem  
Probable cause  
Remedy  
Power cannot be  
turned on.  
• Mains switchboard is off.  
• (DC) voltage is too high or too low. • Check supply voltage.  
• Turn on the mains switchboard.  
• Battery has discharged, or poor  
contact at terminals.  
• Recharge the battery and tighten  
the battery terminals.  
Display indications  
do not appear.  
Display brilliance is too low.  
Press the BRILL key to adjust the  
display brilliance.  
Power is on but no  
sound from the main  
speaker.  
Main speaker is off.  
Press the  
speaker.  
key to turn on the main  
Output power re-  
duced to LOW  
Power is automatically reduced to pro- Wait until the unit cools.  
tect against overheating due to contin-  
uous transmission.  
7-2  
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7. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING  
7.4  
Warning and Caution Messages  
The table below shows error messages, their meanings, and remedies. To delete the  
messages, press the CANCEL key.  
Message  
Meaning  
Remedy  
TX PLL unlock. Transmission is dis- Contact your dealer.  
abled.  
TX PLL unlock error. Transmission is Contact your dealer.  
disabled.  
RX PLL unlock. Reception is dis-  
abled.  
Contact your dealer.  
Contact your dealer.  
DSC (CH70) PLL unlock.  
Position data is not input for ten min- Enter the position.  
utes.  
Note: This message does not ap-  
pear when [INPUT TYPE] in the [PO-  
SITION] menu is set to [MANUAL].  
Position data has not been updated Enter the position.  
for 4H.  
Position data has not been updated Enter the position.  
for 23.5H.  
You tried to send a DSC message  
but your MMSI has not been regis-  
tered in the equipment.  
Enter MMSI no. of  
your ship.  
Printer trouble. Cannot print.  
Check the printer  
(connection, power,  
paper).  
Communication between the trans-  
Check the connection  
ceiver unit and a remote handset is with the remote hand-  
lost for three seconds.  
set. If unsolved, con-  
tact your dealer.  
7-3  
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7. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING  
Message  
Meaning  
Remedy  
RF amplifier is too hot. Transmission Allow the transceiver  
power is reduced.  
unit to cool. If the mes-  
sage appears again,  
contact your dealer.  
Internal error. System is rebooted.  
System automatically  
restarts. If the problem  
occurs again, contact  
your dealer.  
7.5  
Test Call  
This function sends a test signal to a coast or ship station. For that reason, it should  
not be executed unnecessarily. You can prepare a test call beforehand (see  
1. Press the OTHER DSC MSG key to open the [COMPOSE MESSAGE].  
2. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [MSG TYPE] then push the knob.  
3. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [TEST MSG] then push the knob.  
[PRIORITY] is automatically set to [SAFETY].  
4. With [TO] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
5. Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [DIRECT INPUT], [ADDRESS  
BOOK DATA] or [AIS TARGET DATA] then push the knob.  
[DIRECT INPUT]: Enter the MMSI of the station where to send the call then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[ADDRESS BOOK DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [ADDRESS BOOK] (see  
section 5.13) then push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
[AIS TARGET DATA]: Select an MMSI from the [AIS TARGET LIST] then push  
the CHANNEL/ENTER knob.  
6. With [GO TO CALL] selected, push the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to send the test  
message. The screen is changed to the one for transmission. After the call is sent,  
the equipment waits for acknowledgement of the call. The timer starts counting up  
the time to wait for acknowledgement.  
7. Do one of the following.  
Test acknowledge message received  
The audio alarm sounds and the message "TEST ACK received! [CANCEL]: Stop  
alarm" appears. Press the CANCEL key to silence the alarm.  
No response  
Re-send call: Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to select [RESEND] in the user op-  
tions area then push the knob.  
Cancel call: Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER  
knob to select [QUIT] in the user options  
area then push the knob. The message  
shown in the right figure appears.  
Rotate the CHANNEL/ENTER knob to se-  
lect [Yes] then push the knob.  
7-4  
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APPENDIX 1 MENU TREE  
Transceiver unit FM-8900S  
MENU key  
Bold: Default setting  
HS VOL (1 - 20, 15)  
TEST  
INTERCOM  
REGION (INT’L, USA, CANADA, INLAND-W*, PRIVATE)  
MEMORY (ON, OFF)  
MEMORY CONFIG (Open memory config window)  
CH MODE  
SYSTEM  
PRINT  
TX MSG (AUTO, MANUAL)  
RX MSG (AUTO, MANUAL)  
DAILY TEST (AUTO, MANUAL)  
*: These menu items appear  
according to the settings  
of the [SERVICE] menu.  
POSITION (Open setting window)  
DATE/TIME (Open setting window)  
TIMEOUT  
MENU END (10MIN, NO TIMEOUT)  
DSC GENERAL (15MIN, NO TIMEOUT)  
RX DISTRESS (15MIN, NO TIMEOUT)  
TELEPHONE (10SEC, 30SEC, 10MIN)  
INTERCOM NAME (Open intercom name editting screen)  
AUTO REVERT  
MAIN (RT+DSC, RT, OFF)  
REMOTE (ON, OFF)  
URGENCY (ON, OFF)  
SAFETY (ON, OFF)  
EXTERNAL ALARM  
ROUTINE (ON, OFF)  
RT APPLICATION (GUIDE, HS STATE, SQ METER)  
DSC  
ADDRESS BOOK (Open address data list)  
MSG FILE (Open message file list)  
LOG (Open log data list)  
ACK SETTINGS  
INDIVIDUAL (MANUAL, AUTO (UNABLE))  
PSTN (AUTO (ABLE), AUTO (UNABLE))  
REASON (NO REASON, BUSY, EQUIP ERROR,  
CAN'T USE MODE, CAN'T USE CH)  
POSITION MSG (AUTO (ABLE),  
AUTO (UNABLE), MANUAL)  
POLLING MSG (AUTO, MANUAL)  
TEST MSG (AUTO, MANUAL)  
NEUTRAL (ABLE, UNABLE)  
MEDICAL (ABLE, UNABLE)  
INT’L (01 - 88)  
SPECIAL MSG  
PROPOSE CH  
USA (01 - 88)  
CANADA (01 - 88)  
INLAND-W* (01 - 88)  
PRIVATE (CH16 and a max. of 19 other channels  
selected in the [SERVICE] menu.)  
X10 (0 - 9; 0)  
MMSI X10*  
MODE (ZERO, NON-ZERO, REJECT)  
AUDIO  
KEY CLICK (0 - 3; 2)  
OFF HOOK SP (SP ON, MUTE)  
MONITOR DOMAIN  
ORDINARY ALARM  
REGULAR (PUBLIC, PRIVATE)  
PSTN (PUBLIC, PRIVATE)  
SAFETY (0 - 5; 5)  
ROUTINE (0 - 5; 5)  
EQUALIZER (OFF, CLEAR, MILD, SHARP)  
ALARM (Open alarm list)  
SERVICE (For service technician)  
AP-1  
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APPENDIX 1 MENU TREE  
Remote handset HS-8900(-W)  
MENU key  
Bold: Default setting  
REGION (INT’L, USA, CANADA, INLAND-W*, PRIVATE)  
MEMORY CH (ON, OFF)  
INTERCOM  
KEY CLICK VOLUME (0 (OFF) - 3, 2)  
EARPIECE LEVEL (1 - 3, 3)  
OFF HOOK SPEAKER (SP_ON, MUTE)  
AUDIO  
DAILY TEST (Display the test results for FM-8900S)  
VERSION (Display the program versions for FM-8900S and HS-8900)  
*: This menu item appears according to the setting  
of the [SERVICE] menu in the FM-8900S.  
AP-2  
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APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL  
LISTS  
International channels  
CH  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
TX (MHz)  
156.050  
156.100  
156.150  
156.200  
156.250  
156.300  
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
156.900  
156.950  
157.000  
157.050  
157.100  
157.150  
157.200  
157.250  
157.300  
157.350  
157.400  
RX (MHz)  
160.650  
160.700  
160.750  
160.800  
160.850  
156.300  
160.950  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
161.500  
161.550  
161.600  
161.650  
161.700  
161.750  
161.800  
161.850  
161.900  
161.950  
162.000  
Remark  
CH  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
TX (MHz)  
156.025  
156.075  
156.125  
156.175  
156.225  
156.275  
156.325  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
156.925  
156.975  
157.025  
157.075  
157.125  
157.175  
157.225  
157.275  
157.325  
157.375  
157.425  
RX (MHz)  
160.625  
160.675  
160.725  
160.775  
160.825  
160.875  
160.925  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
161.525  
161.575  
161.625  
161.675  
161.725  
161.775  
161.825  
161.875  
161.925  
157.375  
157.425  
Remark  
DSC  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
AP-3  
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APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
USA channels  
CH  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
TX (MHz)  
156.050  
-
RX (MHz)  
156.050  
-
Remark  
CH  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
TX (MHz)  
-
RX (MHz)  
-
Remark  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
156.175  
-
156.175  
-
156.250  
156.300  
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
-
156.250  
156.300  
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
156.900  
156.950  
157.000  
157.050  
157.100  
157.150  
161.800  
161.850  
161.900  
161.950  
162.000  
156.275  
156.325  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
156.925  
156.975  
157.025  
157.075  
157.125  
157.175  
157.225  
157.275  
157.325  
157.375  
157.425  
156.275  
156.325  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
156.925  
156.975  
157.025  
157.075  
157.125  
157.175  
161.825  
161.875  
161.925  
157.375  
157.425  
Low PWR  
DSC  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
156.800  
156.850  
156.900  
156.950  
157.000  
157.050  
157.100  
157.150  
157.200  
157.250  
157.300  
157.350  
157.400  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
*
*
*
*
*
*: USCG (United States Coast Guard) only (General use prohibited)  
USA weather channels  
WX  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
RX (MHz)  
162.550  
162.400  
162.475  
162.425  
162.450  
WX  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
RX (MHz)  
162.500  
162.525  
161.650  
161.775  
163.275  
AP-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
Canadian channels  
CH  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
TX (MHz)  
156.050  
156.100  
156.150  
156.200  
156.250  
156.300  
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
156.900  
156.950  
157.000  
157.050  
157.100  
157.150  
157.200  
157.250  
157.300  
157.350  
157.400  
RX (MHz)  
160.650  
160.700  
160.750  
156.200  
156.250  
156.300  
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
156.900  
156.950  
161.600  
157.050  
157.100  
161.750  
161.800  
161.850  
161.900  
161.950  
162.000  
Remark  
CH  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
TX (MHz)  
156.025  
156.075  
156.125  
156.175  
156.225  
156.275  
156.325  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
156.925  
156.975  
157.025  
157.075  
157.125  
157.175  
157.225  
157.275  
157.325  
157.375  
157.425  
RX (MHz)  
160.625  
156.075  
156.125  
156.175  
160.825  
156.275  
156.325  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
156.925  
156.975  
157.025  
157.075  
157.125  
157.175  
161.825  
161.875  
161.925  
157.375  
157.425  
Remark  
DSC  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
*
**  
*
*
*
*: DFO/Canadian Coast Guard only  
**: For communications between the Coast Guard and non-Coast Guard stations only  
Canadian weather channels  
WX  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
RX (MHz)  
162.550  
162.400  
162.475  
162.425  
162.450  
WX  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
RX (MHz)  
162.500  
162.525  
161.650  
161.775  
163.275  
AP-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
Inland waterways (INLAND-W) channels  
CH  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
TX (MHz)  
156.050  
156.100  
156.150  
156.200  
156.250  
156.300  
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
156.900  
156.950  
157.000  
157.050  
157.100  
157.150  
157.200  
157.250  
157.300  
157.350  
157.400  
RX (MHz)  
160.650  
160.700  
160.750  
160.800  
160.850  
156.300  
160.950  
156.400  
156.450  
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
161.500  
161.550  
161.600  
161.650  
161.700  
161.750  
161.800  
161.850  
161.900  
161.950  
162.000  
Remark  
CH  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
TX (MHz)  
156.025  
156.075  
156.125  
156.175  
156.225  
156.275  
156.325  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
156.925  
156.975  
157.025  
157.075  
157.125  
157.175  
157.225  
157.275  
157.325  
157.375  
157.425  
RX (MHz)  
160.625  
160.675  
160.725  
160.775  
160.825  
160.875  
160.925  
156.375  
156.425  
156.475  
156.525  
156.575  
156.625  
156.675  
156.725  
156.775  
156.825  
156.875  
161.525  
161.575  
161.625  
161.675  
161.725  
161.775  
161.825  
161.875  
161.925  
157.375  
157.425  
Remark  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
DSC  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
Low PWR  
AP-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
Private channels  
TX (MHz)  
Simplex/Semi-duplex  
155.000  
155.025  
155.050  
155.075  
155.100  
155.125  
155.150  
155.175  
155.200  
155.225  
155.250  
155.275  
155.300  
155.325  
155.350  
155.375  
155.400  
155.425  
155.450  
155.475  
155.500  
155.525  
155.550  
155.575  
155.600  
155.625  
155.650  
155.675  
155.700  
155.725  
155.750  
155.775  
155.800  
155.825  
155.850  
155.875  
155.900  
155.925  
155.950  
155.975  
RX (MHz)  
Semi-duplex  
CH no. (current)  
180  
Remark  
Simplex  
155.000  
155.025  
155.050  
155.075  
155.100  
155.125  
155.150  
155.175  
155.200  
155.225  
155.250  
155.275  
155.300  
155.325  
155.350  
155.375  
155.400  
155.425  
155.450  
155.475  
155.500  
155.525  
155.550  
155.575  
155.600  
155.625  
155.650  
155.675  
155.700  
155.725  
155.750  
155.775  
155.800  
155.825  
155.850  
155.875  
155.900  
155.925  
155.950  
155.975  
159.600  
159.625  
159.650  
159.675  
159.700  
159.725  
159.750  
159.775  
159.800  
159.825  
159.850  
159.875  
159.900  
159.925  
159.950  
159.975  
160.000  
160.025  
160.050  
160.075  
160.100  
160.125  
160.150  
160.175  
160.200  
160.225  
160.250  
160.275  
160.300  
160.325  
160.350  
160.375  
160.400  
160.425  
160.450  
160.475  
160.500  
160.525  
160.550  
160.575  
181  
182  
183  
184  
185  
186  
187  
188  
189  
190  
191  
192  
193  
194  
195  
196  
197  
198  
199  
120(L1)  
121(L2)  
122  
123  
124  
125(F1)(P1)  
126(L3)  
127  
128  
129  
130  
131(F2)(P2)  
132  
133(F3)(P3)  
134  
135  
136  
137  
138  
139  
- Continued -  
AP-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
TX (MHz)  
Simplex/Semi-duplex  
156.000  
156.025  
156.050  
156.075  
156.100  
156.125  
156.150  
156.175  
156.200  
156.225  
156.250  
156.275  
156.300  
156.325  
156.350  
156.375  
156.400  
156.425  
156.450  
156.475  
156.500  
156.525  
156.550  
156.575  
156.600  
156.625  
156.650  
156.675  
156.700  
156.725  
156.750  
156.775  
156.800  
156.825  
156.850  
156.875  
156.900  
156.925  
156.950  
156.975  
157.000  
157.025  
157.050  
157.075  
157.100  
RX (MHz)  
CH no. (current)  
00  
Remark  
Simplex  
156.000  
156.025  
156.050  
156.075  
156.100  
156.125  
156.150  
156.175  
156.200  
156.225  
156.250  
156.275  
156.300  
156.325  
156.350  
156.375  
156.400  
156.425  
156.450  
156.475  
156.500  
156.525  
156.550  
156.575  
156.600  
156.625  
156.650  
156.675  
156.700  
156.725  
156.750  
156.775  
156.800  
156.825  
156.850  
156.875  
156.900  
156.925  
156.950  
156.975  
157.000  
157.025  
157.050  
157.075  
157.100  
Semi-duplex  
160.600  
160.625  
160.650  
160.675  
160.700  
160.725  
160.750  
160.775  
160.800  
160.825  
160.850  
160.875  
160.900  
160.925  
160.950  
160.975  
161.000  
161.025  
161.050  
161.075  
161.100  
161.125  
161.150  
161.175  
161.200  
161.225  
161.250  
161.275  
161.300  
161.325  
161.350  
161.375  
161.400  
161.425  
161.450  
161.475  
161.500  
161.525  
161.550  
161.575  
161.600  
161.625  
161.650  
161.675  
161.700  
60  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
- Continued -  
AP-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
TX (MHz)  
Simplex/Semi-duplex  
157.125  
157.150  
157.175  
157.200  
157.225  
157.250  
157.275  
157.300  
157.325  
157.350  
157.375  
157.400  
157.425  
157.450  
157.475  
157.500  
157.525  
157.550  
157.575  
157.600  
157.625  
157.650  
157.675  
157.700  
157.725  
157.750  
157.775  
157.800  
157.825  
157.850  
157.875  
157.900  
157.925  
157.950  
157.975  
158.000  
158.025  
158.050  
158.075  
158.100  
158.125  
158.150  
158.175  
158.200  
158.225  
158.250  
RX (MHz)  
Semi-duplex  
CH no. (current)  
82  
Remark  
Simplex  
157.125  
157.150  
157.175  
157.200  
157.225  
157.250  
157.275  
157.300  
157.325  
157.350  
157.375  
157.400  
157.425  
157.450  
157.475  
157.500  
157.525  
157.550  
157.575  
157.600  
157.625  
157.650  
157.675  
157.700  
157.725  
157.750  
157.775  
157.800  
157.825  
157.850  
157.875  
157.900  
157.925  
157.950  
157.975  
158.000  
158.025  
158.050  
158.075  
158.100  
158.125  
158.150  
158.175  
158.200  
158.225  
158.250  
161.725  
161.750  
161.775  
161.800  
161.825  
161.850  
161.875  
161.900  
161.925  
161.950  
161.975  
162.000  
162.025  
162.050  
162.075  
162.100  
162.125  
162.150  
162.175  
162.200  
162.225  
162.250  
162.275  
162.300  
162.325  
162.350  
162.375  
162.400  
162.425  
162.450  
162.475  
162.500  
162.525  
162.550  
162.575  
162.600  
162.625  
162.650  
162.675  
162.700  
162.725  
162.750  
162.775  
162.800  
162.825  
162.850  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37(M1)  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
- Continued -  
AP-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
TX (MHz)  
Simplex/Semi-duplex  
158.275  
158.300  
158.325  
158.350  
158.375  
158.400  
158.425  
158.450  
158.475  
158.500  
158.525  
158.550  
158.575  
158.600  
158.625  
158.650  
158.675  
158.700  
158.725  
158.750  
158.775  
158.800  
158.825  
158.850  
158.875  
158.900  
158.925  
158.950  
158.975  
159.000  
159.025  
159.050  
159.075  
159.100  
159.125  
159.150  
159.175  
159.200  
159.225  
159.250  
159.275  
159.300  
159.325  
159.350  
159.375  
159.400  
RX (MHz)  
CH no. (current)  
105  
Remark  
Simplex  
158.275  
158.300  
158.325  
158.350  
158.375  
158.400  
158.425  
158.450  
158.475  
158.500  
158.525  
158.550  
158.575  
158.600  
158.625  
158.650  
158.675  
158.700  
158.725  
158.750  
158.775  
158.800  
158.825  
158.850  
158.875  
158.900  
158.925  
158.950  
158.975  
159.000  
159.025  
159.050  
159.075  
159.100  
159.125  
159.150  
159.175  
159.200  
159.225  
159.250  
159.275  
159.300  
159.325  
159.350  
159.375  
159.400  
Semi-duplex  
162.875  
162.900  
162.925  
162.950  
162.975  
163.000  
163.025  
163.050  
163.075  
163.100  
163.125  
163.150  
163.175  
163.200  
163.225  
163.250  
163.275  
163.300  
163.325  
163.350  
163.375  
163.400  
163.425  
163.450  
163.475  
163.500  
163.525  
163.550  
163.575  
163.600  
163.625  
163.650  
163.675  
163.700  
163.725  
163.750  
163.775  
163.800  
163.825  
163.850  
163.875  
163.900  
163.925  
163.950  
163.975  
164.000  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
200  
201  
202  
203  
204  
205  
206  
207  
208  
209  
210  
211  
212  
213  
214  
215  
216  
- Continued -  
AP-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
TX (MHz)  
Simplex/Semi-duplex  
159.425  
159.450  
159.475  
159.500  
159.525  
159.550  
159.575  
159.600  
159.625  
159.650  
159.675  
159.700  
159.725  
159.750  
159.775  
159.800  
159.825  
159.850  
159.875  
159.900  
159.925  
159.950  
159.975  
160.000  
160.025  
160.050  
160.075  
160.100  
160.125  
160.150  
160.175  
160.200  
160.225  
160.250  
160.275  
160.300  
160.325  
160.350  
160.375  
160.400  
160.425  
160.450  
160.475  
160.500  
160.525  
160.550  
RX (MHz)  
Semi-duplex  
CH no. (current)  
217  
Remark  
Simplex  
159.425  
159.450  
159.475  
159.500  
159.525  
159.550  
159.575  
159.600  
159.625  
159.650  
159.675  
159.700  
159.725  
159.750  
159.775  
159.800  
159.825  
159.850  
159.875  
159.900  
159.925  
159.950  
159.975  
160.000  
160.025  
160.050  
160.075  
160.100  
160.125  
160.150  
160.175  
160.200  
160.225  
160.250  
160.275  
160.300  
160.325  
160.350  
160.375  
160.400  
160.425  
160.450  
160.475  
160.500  
160.525  
160.550  
164.025  
164.050  
164.075  
164.100  
164.125  
164.150  
164.175  
164.200  
218  
219  
220  
221  
222  
223  
224  
225  
226  
227  
228  
229  
230  
231  
232  
233  
234  
235  
236  
237  
238  
239  
240  
241  
242  
243  
244  
245  
246  
247  
248  
249  
250  
251  
252  
253  
254  
255  
256  
257  
258  
259  
140  
141  
142  
- Continued -  
AP-11  
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APPENDIX 2 MARINE VHF CHANNEL LISTS  
TX (MHz)  
Simplex/Semi-duplex  
160.575  
160.600  
160.625  
160.650  
160.675  
160.700  
160.725  
160.750  
160.775  
160.800  
160.825  
160.850  
160.875  
160.900  
160.925  
160.950  
160.975  
161.000  
161.025  
161.050  
161.075  
161.100  
161.125  
161.150  
161.175  
161.200  
161.225  
161.250  
161.275  
161.300  
161.325  
161.350  
161.375  
161.400  
161.425  
161.450  
161.475  
RX (MHz)  
Semi-duplex  
CH no. (current)  
143  
Remark  
Simplex  
160.575  
160.600  
160.625  
160.650  
160.675  
160.700  
160.725  
160.750  
160.775  
160.800  
160.825  
160.850  
160.875  
160.900  
160.925  
160.950  
160.975  
161.000  
161.025  
161.050  
161.075  
161.100  
161.125  
161.150  
161.175  
161.200  
161.225  
161.250  
161.275  
161.300  
161.325  
161.350  
161.375  
161.400  
161.425  
161.450  
161.475  
144  
145  
146  
147  
148  
149  
150  
151  
152  
153  
154  
155  
156  
157  
158  
159  
160  
161  
162  
163  
164  
165  
166  
167  
168  
169  
170  
171  
172  
173  
174  
175  
176  
177(M2)  
178  
179  
AP-12  
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APPENDIX 3 ABBREVIATIONS LIST  
Abbreviations  
Abbreviation  
ACK  
Term  
Abbreviation  
LAT  
Term  
Acknowledge  
Latitude  
Low  
AIS  
Automatic Identification System  
LO  
ALARM  
ANT  
Alarm  
LOG  
Log  
Antenna  
Application  
April  
LON  
Longitude  
Level  
APP  
LV  
APR  
MAR  
MEM  
MENU  
MIN  
March  
Memory  
Menu  
AUG  
August  
AUTO  
BRILL  
CAN’T  
Automatic  
Brilliance  
Cannot  
Minute(s)  
MMSI  
Maritime Mobile Services  
Identity  
CH  
Channel  
MSG  
MUTE  
N
Message  
Mute  
COMM  
CPU  
DATE  
DEC  
DSC  
DSP  
DUP  
DW  
Communication  
Central Processing Unit  
Date  
North  
NAV  
NG  
Navigation  
No Good  
November  
October  
Off  
December  
Digital Selective Calling  
Digital Signal Processor  
Duplex  
NOV  
OCT  
OFF  
ON  
Dual Watch  
On  
E
East  
PLL  
Phase Locked Loop  
ECC  
Error Correction Code  
PSTN  
Public Switched Telephone  
Network  
ENT  
Enter  
PWR  
RAM  
REF  
RF  
Power  
EPFS  
EQUIP  
FEB  
Electronic Position Fixing System  
Equipment  
Random Access Memory  
Reference  
February  
Radio Frequency  
Read Only Memory  
FPGA  
Field Programmable Gate  
Array  
ROM  
FREQ  
Frequency  
RT  
Radiotelephone  
Real Time Clock  
GMDSS  
Global Maritime Distress and  
Safety System  
RTC  
GNSS  
Global Navigation Satellite Sys-  
tem  
RX  
Receive  
HI  
High  
S-DUP  
SEC  
SEP  
SIMP  
SP  
Semi-Duplex  
Second(s)  
HS  
Handset  
INFO  
INLAND-W  
INS  
Information  
September  
Simplex  
Inland Waterway  
Integrated Navigation System  
Intercommunication System  
International  
Speaker  
INTERCOM  
INT’L  
JAN  
SQ  
Squelch  
TIME  
TRX  
TX  
Time  
January  
Transmit and Receive  
Transmit  
JUL  
July  
JUN  
June  
USA  
United States of America  
AP-13  
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APPENDIX 3 ABBREVIATIONS LIST  
Abbreviation  
Term  
Abbreviation  
Term  
UTC  
Coordinated Universal Time/ Uni-  
versal Time, Coordinated  
VOL  
Volume  
VDR  
Voyage Data Recorder  
WR  
Watchkeeping Receiver  
Icons  
Icon  
Meaning  
Speaker ON  
Icon  
Meaning  
Number keys  
Speaker OFF  
CHANNEL/ENTER knob  
Unread message  
Name of the ship registered in  
address book  
Auto ACK for individual mes-  
sage is ON.  
Name of the ship registered in  
AIS target list  
AIS  
Radio field intensity on the  
RT screen  
Data is being updated regular-  
ly.  
Radio field intensity on the  
screens except the RT  
screen  
Unsolved error  
Send a distress alert of your  
ship.  
Transmitting  
• Receive a distress alert  
from a ship in distress.  
• Send a distress relay on  
behalf of a ship in dis-  
tress.  
Channel region is INT’L.  
Send a general (safety, ur-  
gency or routine) message.  
Channel region is USA.  
Channel region is WX.  
Receive a general (safety,  
urgency or routine) mes-  
sage.  
Communicate via radiotele-  
phone  
Channel region is CANADA.  
Channel region is INLAND-W.  
Equalizer mode is on.  
Output power is high.  
Channel region is PRIVATE.  
Output power is low.  
Simplex frequency  
Duplex frequency  
Channel region is MEMORY.  
Dual watching  
Scanning  
Distress frequency  
Squelch is opened.  
BUSY  
AP-14  
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APPENDIX 4 DIGITAL INTERFACE  
(IEC 61162-1)  
I/O Sentences  
Input sentences (IEC 61162-1)  
GGA, GLL, ZDA, GNS, RMC, VDM  
Input sentence description  
• GGA - Global positioning system (GPS) fix data  
$**GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2 3  
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14  
1. UTC of position (000000.00 - 235959.99)  
2. Latitude (0000.0000 - 9000.0000)  
3. N/S  
4. Longitude (00000.0000 - 18000.0000)  
5. E/W  
6. GPS quality indicator (1 - 5)  
7. Number of satllite in use (no use)  
8. Horizontal dilution of precision (no use)  
9. Antenna altitude above/below mean sealevel (no use)  
10. Unit, m  
11. Geoidal separation (no use)  
12. Unit, m  
13. Age of differential GPS data (no use)  
14. Differential reference station ID (no use)  
• GLL - Geographic position - latitude/longitude  
$**GLL,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,hhmmss.ss,a,x*hh<CR><LF>  
1 2  
3
4
5
6 7  
1. Latitude (0000.0000 - 9000.0000)  
2. N/S  
3. Longitude (00000.0000 - 18000.0000)  
4. E/W  
5. UTC of position (000000.00 - 235959.99)  
6. Status (A=data valid V=data invalid)  
7. Mode indicator (A=Autonomous D=Differential  
N=No fix S=Simulator mode  
• ZDA - Time and date  
$**ZDA,hhmmss.ss,xx,xx,xxxx,xx,xx*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2 3  
4
5 6  
1. UTC (000000.00 - 235959.99)  
2. Day (01 - 31)  
3. Month (01 -12)  
4. Year (2000 - 2049)  
5. Local zone, hours (no use)  
6. Loca zone, minutes (no use)  
AP-15  
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APPENDIX 4 DIGITAL INTERFACE (IEC 61162-1)  
• GNS - GNSS fix data  
$**GNS,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,c--c,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,a*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2 3  
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13  
1. UTC of position (000000.00 - 235959.99)  
2. Latitude (0000.0000 - 9000.0000)  
3. N/S  
4. Longitude (00000.0000 - 18000.0000)  
5. E/W  
6. Mode indicator  
N=No fix A=Autonomous D=Differential P=Precise R=Real Time Kinematic  
F=Float RTK S=Simulator Mode  
7. Total number of satellites in use (00 - 99)  
8. HDOP (no use)  
9. Antenna altitude, meters (no use)  
10. Geoidal separation (no use)  
11. Age of differential data (no use)  
12. Differential reference station ID (no use)  
13. Navigational status indicator (S=Safe C=Caution U=Unsafe V=Navigational status not valid)  
• RMC - Recommended minimum specific GNSS data  
$**RMC,hhmmss.ss,A,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,ddmmyy,x.x,a,a,a*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2 3 4  
5
6 7 8  
9
10 11 12 13  
1. UTC of position fix (000000.00 - 235959.99)  
2. Status (A=data valid, V=navigation receiver warning)  
3. Latitude (0000.0000 - 9000.0000)  
4. N/S  
5. Longitude (00000.0000 - 18000.0000)  
6. E/W  
7. Speed over ground, knots (no use)  
8. Course over ground, degrees true (no use)  
9. Date (010100 - 311249)  
10. Magnetic variation, degrees (no use)  
11. E/W  
12. Mode indicator (A=Autonomous D=Differential  
F=Float RTK N=No fix P=Precise R=Real time kinematic S=Simulator mode  
13. Navigational status indicator (S=Safe C=Caution U=Unsafe V=Navigational status not valid)  
• VDM - UAIS VHF data-link message  
$**VDM,x,x,x,a,s--s,x,*hh<CR><LF>  
1 2 3 4 5  
6
1. Total number of sentences needed to transfer the message (1 to 9)  
2. Message sentence number (1 to 9)  
3. Sequential message identifier (0 to 9, NULL)  
4. AIS channel Number (A or B)  
5. Encapsulated ITU-R M.1371 radio message (1 - 63 bytes)  
6. Number of fill-bits (0 to 5)  
AP-16  
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APPENDIX 4 DIGITAL INTERFACE (IEC 61162-1)  
Output sentences (IEC 61162-1)  
DSC, DSE, TLL  
Output sentence description  
• DSC - Digital selective calling information  
$CVDSC,xx,xxxxxxxxxx,xx,xx,xx,x.x,x.x,xxxxxxxxxx,xx,a,a*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2
3 4 5 6  
7
8
9
10 11  
1. Format specifier (2 digits)  
2. Address (10 digits)  
3. Category (2 digits or NULL)  
4. Nature of Distress or first telecommand (2 digits or NULL)  
5. Type of Communication or second telecommand (2 digits)  
6. Position or Channel /Frequency (Max. 12 digits)  
7. Time or Tel. No. (Max. 16 digits)  
8. MMSI of ship in distress (10 digits or NULL)  
9. Nature of distress (2 digits or NULL)  
10. Acknowledgement (R=Acknowledge request B=Acknowledgement S=Neither (end of sequence)  
11. Expansion indicator (E or NULL)  
• DSE - Expanded digital selective calling  
$CVDSE,x,x,a,xxxxxxxxxx,xx,c--c,..........,xx,c--c*hh<CR><LF>  
1 2 3  
4
5
6
7
8
9
1. Total number of sentences (fixed value)  
2. Sentence number (fixed value)  
3. Query/reply flag (fixed value A=Automatic)  
4. Vessel MMSI (10 digits)  
5. Data set ‘1’ (code field, fixed value 00)  
6. Data set ‘1’ (data field, Enhanced position resolution, Max. 8 characters), NULL  
7. Additional data sets , NULL  
*
8. Data set ‘n’ (NULL)  
*
9. Data set ‘n’ (NULL)  
*
: This equipment outputs only “Data set 1”.  
*
• TLL - Target latitude and longitude  
$CVTLL,xx,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,c--c,hhmmss.ss,a,a*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2 3  
4
5 6  
7
8 9  
1. Target number, NULL  
2. Latitude (0.0000 - 9000.0000)  
3. N/S  
4. Longitude (0.0000 - 18000.0000)  
5. E/W  
6. Target name, NULL  
7. UTC of data (000000 - 235959)  
8. Target status, NULL  
9. Reference target, NULL  
AP-17  
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APPENDIX 4 DIGITAL INTERFACE (IEC 61162-1)  
P - sentences  
pireq, pidat, CVdmr, CVdma  
P - sentence description  
• PFEC,pireq - Equipment information request  
$ PFEC, pireq, sentence  
When this sentence is input, the equipment outputs the PFEC,pidat sentence.  
• PFEC,pidat - Equipment information  
$ PFEC, pidat, sentence  
• PFEC,CVdmr - Digital selective call Message call Request  
$ PFEC, CVdmr, sentence  
• PFEC,CVdma - Digital selective call Message call Acknowledgement  
$ PFEC, CVdma, sentence  
Schematic diagram  
MAIN  
05P0843  
[GNSS_SIO] Input only  
+3.3V  
(Not mount) J1  
0
+3.3V  
JUNCTION  
0.1  
µ
6
GNSS_RD-H  
GNSS_RD-C  
21  
1
3
100  
330  
GNSS_IN  
4
1SS272  
22  
PC400  
10  
1000p  
5
1SS272  
1000p  
AP-18  
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APPENDIX 4 DIGITAL INTERFACE (IEC 61162-1)  
+3.3V  
[MULTI_SIO]  
RS422_RXD  
0.1  
µ
1
10  
A 8  
B 7  
2 R  
3 D  
10  
10  
22  
Y 5  
Z 6  
RS422_TXD  
10  
J17  
Z_149_3P  
100px4  
1
2
3
4
SN65HVD30DR  
RS-422  
IEC61162-1  
(default)  
J18  
Z_149_3P  
1
2
3
RS-422  
IEC61162-1  
(default)  
+3.3V  
0
+3.3V  
(Not mount)  
0.1  
µ
330  
100  
6
NMEA_RXD  
1
3
4
PC400  
5
J1 JUNCTION  
13  
MULTI_TD-A  
14  
15  
16  
MULTI_TD-B  
MULTI_RD-A  
MULTI_RD-B  
Load requirements as a listener  
Isolation: Optocoupler Input impedance: 430Ω Max. voltage: ±15 V Threshold: 4 mA  
AP-19  
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APPENDIX 5 PARTS LIST  
This equipment contains complex modules in which fault diagnosis and repair down to component  
level are not practical (IMO A.694(17)/8.3.1). Only some discrete components are used. FURUNO  
Electric Co., Ltd. Believes identifying these components is of no value for shipboard maintenance;  
therefore, they are not listed in this manual. Major modules can be located on the parts location  
photos on pages AP-21 thru AP-22.  
Transceiver Unit FM-8900S  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
Transceiver Unit FM-8900S  
Unit  
Code No.  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
05P0843, MAIN  
05P0841, TRX_WR  
05P0849, PWR  
05P0882, PANEL  
Handset HS-2003  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
Unit  
Unit  
Handset HS-2003  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
Code No.  
05P0780, HANDSET  
Remote Handset HS-8900(-W)  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
Remote Handset HS-8900(-W)  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
05P0781B, HS CONT  
05P0715, KEY  
Code No.  
Remote Handset Hanger HG-8900(-W)  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
Unit  
Unit  
Remote Handset Hanger HG-8900(-W)  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
Code No.  
05P0798, TB  
Junction Box IF-8900  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
Junction Box IF-8900  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
Code No.  
05P0850, JUNCTION  
AP-20  
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APPENDIX 6 PARTS LOCATION  
Transceiver unit FM-8900S  
05P0849  
PWR  
05P0843  
MAIN  
05P0841  
TRX_WR  
Top cover removed  
Bottom cover removed  
05P0882  
PANEL  
Back side of front panel  
Handset HS-2003  
05P0780  
HANDSET  
AP-21  
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APPENDIX 6 PARTS LOCATION  
Remote station RB-8900 (HS-8900, HG-8900) / RB-8900-W (HS-8900-W, HG-8900-W)  
(Rear side)  
05P0715  
KEY  
05P0781B  
HS CONT  
05P0798  
TB  
(Handset)  
(Hanger)  
HS-8900  
HS-8900-W  
HG-8900  
HG-8900-W  
Junction box IF-8900  
TB5  
(ANALOG WING(LEFT)/VDR)  
TB7  
TB1  
(REMOTE1)  
(ALARM SYSTEM/  
INS/AIS/PLOTTER)  
TB3  
(REMOTE3)  
05P0850  
JUNCTION  
TB8  
(ALARM UNIT)  
TB4  
Lug for connection  
(REMOTE 4)  
of shield of  
TTYCSLA cables  
TB2  
(REMOTE 2)  
TB6  
(ANALOG WING(RIGHT)/GNSS)  
AP-22  
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FURUNO  
FM-8900S  
SPECIFICATIONS OF MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE  
FM-8900S  
1
GENERAL  
1.1 Number of channels  
INTL: 57  
USA: 50  
Weather: 10  
Canada: 57  
INLAND-WA: 57  
Private: 20  
Memory CH: 50  
Within ±1.5kHz  
1.2 Frequency stability  
1.3 Communication system Simplex/Semi-duplex  
1.4 Class of emission  
1.5 Antenna impedance  
1.6 Display  
16K0G3E (F3E) Voice, 16K0G2B (F2B) DSC  
50 ohms  
4.3-inch color dot matrix LCD, 480 x 272 dots  
0.7 m nominal  
1.7 Visible distance  
2
TRANSMITTER  
2.1 Frequency range  
2.2 Output power  
155.000 to 161.475 MHz  
25W max., 1W at power reduction  
Within ±5 kHz  
2.3 Frequency deviation  
3
RECEIVER  
3.1 Frequency range  
Simplex: 155.000 to 161.475 MHz  
Semi-duplex: 159.600 to 164.200 MHz  
Double superheterodyne  
3.2 Receiving system  
3.3 Intermediate frequency 1st: 51.1375 MHz, 2nd: 62.5 kHz  
3.4 Sensitivity  
+6 dBμV or less (20 dB SINAD)  
70 dB or more  
3.5 Channel selectivity  
3.6 Spurious response  
3.7 AF output  
70 dB or more  
Built-In speaker: 3W (4 ohms, THD: within 10%),  
Handset earpiece: 2mW (150 ohms)  
4
DSC  
4.1 Protocol  
4.2 Baud rate  
4.3 Modulation  
Rec. ITU-R M.541-9, M.493-13 (class A), M.689-2  
1200 baud ±30 ppm max.  
AFSK  
4.4 Frequency of modulation 1700 ±400 Hz, Mark: 1300 Hz, Space: 2100 Hz  
5
CH70 WATCH KEEPING RECEIVER  
5.1 Receiving frequency  
5.2 Receiving system  
156.525 MHz  
Double superheterodyne  
SP - 1  
E5680S01E  
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FURUNO  
FM-8900S  
5.3 Intermediate frequency 1st: 38.3625 MHz, 2nd: 37.5 kHz  
5.4 Sensitivity  
0 dBμV or less (SER<1%)  
70 dB or more  
5.5 Channel selectivity  
5.6 Spurious response  
70 dB or more  
6
INTERFACE  
6.1 Navigation data  
Input sentences  
IEC61162-1 Ed.4(2010-11)  
GGA, GLL, GNS, RMC, VDM, ZDA  
DSC, DSE, TLL  
Output sentences  
7
POWER SUPPLY  
7.1 Power voltage  
24 VDC (-10%, +30%)  
7.2 Power consumption (with all options)  
Transmit  
Receive  
Waiting  
4.7A max. at 25W output  
2.3A max. at 4W audio output  
1.3A max.  
8
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION  
8.1 Ambient temperature  
8.2 Relative humidity  
-15°C to +55°C  
93% or less at +40°C  
8.3 Degree of protection  
Transceiver unit (FM-8900S) IP20 (IP22: option)  
Handset/Hanger (HS-2003/FP05-05510) IP24  
RB-8900: IP22, RB-8900-W: IP56  
Remote station  
Junction box  
IP20, IP22 (bulkhead mount, option)  
IEC 60945 Ed.4  
8.4 Vibration  
9
COATING COLOR  
9.1 Transceiver unit  
N2.5 (fixed)  
9.2 Remote station/ handset N2.5 (fixed)  
9.3 VHF console 7.5BG7/2, 2.5G7/2 or specified  
SP - 2  
E5680S01E  
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INDEX  
Individual message  
A
receiving...................................................4-4  
sending.....................................................4-1  
Individual message preparation ...............5-13  
Intercom ............................................. 1-8, 6-5  
Abbreviation..........................................AP-13  
Address book  
deleting...................................................5-11  
editing.....................................................5-10  
list.............................................................5-8  
registration ...............................................5-9  
Alarm lists ................................................5-21  
All ships message  
receiving.................................................4-12  
sending...................................................4-11  
Audio alarms ..............................................2-2  
Auto ACK setting......................................5-19  
L
Log file  
deleting...................................................5-18  
opening ..................................................5-17  
M
Maintenance ..............................................7-2  
Medical message  
receiving.................................................4-19  
sending...................................................4-18  
Memory channel calling up  
remote handset ........................................6-4  
transceiver unit.........................................5-2  
Memory configuration.................................5-3  
MENU screen open/close ..........................5-1  
Menu tree................................................AP-1  
B
Brilliance  
remote handset ........................................6-3  
transceiver unit.........................................1-3  
C
Channel region...........................................5-2  
remote handset ........................................6-3  
transceiver unit.........................................1-3  
Channel selection  
remote handset ........................................6-4  
transceiver unit.........................................1-4  
Contrast (remote handset) .........................6-3  
Control description  
N
Neutral message  
receiving.................................................4-17  
sending...................................................4-16  
P
Parst list ................................................AP-20  
Parst location ........................................AP-21  
Polling request message..........................4-15  
Position message  
receiving.................................................4-15  
sending...................................................4-13  
Position setting...........................................5-4  
Power on/off  
remote handset ........................................6-2  
transceiver unit.........................................1-2  
Printing message .......................................5-4  
Priority........................................................1-7  
Propose channel ......................................5-20  
PSTN message  
receiving.................................................4-10  
sending.....................................................4-8  
PSTN message preparation.....................5-15  
remote handset ........................................6-1  
transceiver unit.........................................1-1  
D
Daily test ....................................................7-1  
Date and time setting .................................5-5  
Digital interface .....................................AP-15  
Distress alert  
canceling................................................3-13  
receiving...................................................3-4  
sending.....................................................3-1  
Distress relay  
receiving.................................................3-13  
sending...................................................3-10  
DSC messages ..........................................2-1  
Dual channels (DW)...................................1-5  
E
Error message ...........................................7-3  
External alarm setting ................................5-7  
R
Replay function ........................................1-12  
RT application setting.................................5-8  
RT screen  
G
Group message  
remote handset ........................................6-2  
transceiver unit.........................................1-2  
receiving...................................................4-7  
sending.....................................................4-6  
Group message preparation ....................5-14  
S
Scanning channels.....................................1-6  
Session ......................................................1-9  
I
Icon .......................................................AP-14  
IN-1  
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INDEX  
Sound setting  
remote handset ....................................... 6-6  
transceiver unit...................................... 5-20  
Speaker  
remote handset ....................................... 6-5  
transceiver unit........................................ 1-5  
Special message..................................... 5-20  
T
Test call..................................................... 7-4  
Test message preparation ...................... 5-15  
Timeout setting.......................................... 5-5  
Transmission  
remote handset ....................................... 6-4  
transceiver unit........................................ 1-4  
Troubleshooting ........................................ 7-2  
V
VHF channel lists ....................................AP-3  
IN-2  
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