Abit Computer Hardware G740A User Manual

G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator Card  
Installation Guide and User’ s Manual  
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Table of Contents  
Chapter 1 Introduction ..................................................................... 1-1  
What’ s in the box?.................................................................. 1-1  
The Software and Supporting Documentation.......................... 1-1  
About the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator Card.............. 1-1  
Full Hardware Acceleration of Key 3D Features:..................... 1-2  
Excellent 2D and Video Performance:..................................... 1-2  
Layout diagram....................................................................... 1-3  
Chapter 2 Installation....................................................................... 2-1  
System Recommendations....................................................... 2-1  
Installation Guide.................................................................... 2-1  
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting and Support ........................................... 3-1  
Troubleshooting Guidelines..................................................... 3-1  
Gathering Information ................................................... 3-1  
The Symptom Table....................................................... 3-2  
The Solution Table......................................................... 3-2  
Technical Support................................................................... 3-3  
Chapter 4 Technical Information...................................................... 4-1  
Display Information ................................................................ 4-1  
DDC Monitor Support.................................................... 4-1  
Mechanical / Thermal Specifications....................................... 4-1  
Connector Descriptions ........................................................... 4-2  
Part No: MN-126-2B0-61  
Rev. 1.10  
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Introduction  
1-1  
Chapter 1 Introduction  
What’ s in the box?  
Read through this section to familiarize yourself with everything that is  
included with the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card.  
The Software and Supporting Documentation  
The software and drivers needed to properly install and set up the  
G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator Card are on the included CD-ROM, with  
help files to assist you in making configuration changes. This user’s manual  
will give you detailed instructions on how to install the G740A/G740B  
Graphics Accelerator card and software.  
About the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator Card  
·
·
·
·
·
Designed for the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) 1.0 Specification  
Optimized for AGP 2x and direct memory execution modes  
4MB SGRAM/8MB SDRAM local frame buffer memory  
Meets all Microsoft PC’ 97 hardware design requirements  
Supports major 3D standards: DirectX, OpenGL (under Windows NT*)  
The G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator is AGP done right!  
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1-2  
Chapter 1  
Full Hardware Acceleration of Key 3D Features:  
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3D setup engine  
Gouraud and flat shading  
Colored specular highlighting  
Texture mip-mapping and bilinear filtering  
Texture map color/chroma-keying  
Texture map perspective correction  
Texture map blending  
16-bit z-buffering  
Translucency: source alpha blending, per-vertex fogging, alpha and pattern  
stippling  
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Edge and line antialiasing  
Color dithering  
Excellent 2D and Video Performance:  
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Supports all standard PC monitor display resolutions up to 1600x1200  
Supports PC monitor (VGA) display vertical refresh rates up to 85Hz non-  
interlaced  
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MPEG1 video playback  
Supports video capture  
Has headers for Version 1.4 compliant Video Module Interface (VMI) for  
connecting optional advanced feature modules (e.g. MPEG module)  
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Introduction  
1-3  
Layout diagram  
+ The layouts for the two cards are the same, the different between the G740A  
and the G740B is that the G740A uses 4MB(or 8MB)of SGRAM, and the  
G740B used 8MB of SDRAM  
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1-4  
Chapter 1  
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Installation  
2-1  
Chapter 2  
Installation  
System Recommendations  
Before attempting to install the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator  
card into a computer, make sure that there is an available AGP expansion  
slot on the (PCI 2.1 compliant) motherboard. Additionally, it is  
recommended that your computer meet the following:  
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Pentium®II processor-based system  
At least 32 MB of SDRAM main/system memory  
DVD license compliant hardware (drive, authentication and  
descrambler modules, etc.)  
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Microsoft WindowsÒ 95, WindowsÒ 98, or WindowsÒ NT 4.0 (or  
higher) operating system  
MicrosoftÒ DirectX* version 5.0 or later  
Note: For full and correct operation of the card under WindowsÒ  
95, you must be using OEM Service Release (OSR) 2.1 or  
later. For WindowsÒ NT 4.0, you need to have installed  
Service Pack (SP) 3.  
Installation Guide  
This guide will take you through the steps to take in order to properly  
install the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card into your computer.  
Please note that your computer may differ slightly from the illustrations  
and screen shots displayed in this manual.  
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2-2  
Chapter 2  
Step 1 - Ground yourself.  
Warning: Danger to equipment! The G740A/G740B Graphics  
Accelerator card and other components in your computer can be  
damaged by static discharge.  
Before handling any components or opening the computer system cover,  
ground yourself by touching the metal back or side panel of your  
computer system unit.  
Limiting your movements during installation reduces static electricity.  
Step 2 - Unplug the computer and remove the  
cover.  
Warning: Don’ t burn yourself! Many components can become hot  
enough to cause mild skin burns. Wait at least 15 minutes after turning  
off the power before handling any parts.  
Shut down the computer and turn off any attached equipment (such as a  
monitor or printer).  
Unplug the power cord.  
Remove the cover.  
Step 3 - Remove the current graphics card.  
If there is a graphics card currently in the computer, use the following  
guidelines to remove it:  
Detach any cables which are attached to the current graphics card and  
remove the bracket screw locking the card down.  
Grasp the card by the edges and pull it straight out of the motherboard  
slot. If the card sticks in the slot, rock it gently from end to end to dislodge  
it. Remember to save the screw.  
Note: If the computer has a graphics chip soldered down on the  
motherboard, refer to the manual for the system or motherboard  
for information on how to disable it.  
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Installation  
2-3  
Step 4 - Insert the G740A/G740B Graphics  
Accelerator card.  
Locate the empty AGP socket on the motherboard and use the following  
instructions to insert the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card into  
that socket:  
Grasp the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card by its edges.  
Align it with the empty AGP socket on the motherboard, and gently insert  
it into place.  
Make sure that the card is pressed evenly and completely into the socket.  
Fasten the card with the bracket screw.  
Note: Use the figure above to help locate the Accelerated Graphics Port  
(AGP) socket on your motherboard. The exact configuration of  
the components on your motherboard may differ from the figure.  
Look for a single, smaller socket between the set of PCI sockets  
and the processor.  
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2-4  
Chapter 2  
Step 5 - Reconnect all cables & replace the cover.  
Plug the cable from your computer monitor into the back of the  
G740A/G740A Graphics Accelerator card. Make sure it is securely  
fastened.  
If you have cables for television input and output, S-video (video camera)  
input and output, or a DVD add-on card, reconnect them to the card or via  
the provided multi-function cable.  
Carefully replace the computer cover and plug the power cord back in.  
Step 6 - Start the computer and install the drivers.  
Turn the computer on and allow the operating system to start. MicrosoftÒ  
Windows should auto-detect the presence of the new graphics card and  
prompt you to install the display drivers for it.  
For WindowsÒ 95 & 98:  
Insert the driver disc into your CD-ROM drive, and you will see the main  
screen as below:  
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Installation  
2-5  
You should then click the “G740 Driver Install”, and see the screen  
below:  
You should then click the “Windows 95/98 Driver ”, and see the screen  
below:  
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2-6  
Chapter 2  
Click “Accept”, the screen will show:  
When you click “OK”, it will start the driver install action. You will see  
the screen open and close many of the windows automatically, after  
installing, the screen will show:  
Click “Yes” to restart Windows. When you restart Windows, the driver  
should work properly for you, you can change the desktop size or  
resolution for your working environment as well.  
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Installation  
2-7  
For WindowsÒ NT 4.0:  
Windows will prompt you to install the  
”Standard PCI Graphics  
Adapter (VGA)” drivers. Click Next and Finish to install the standard  
drivers, and restart the system when asked.  
Right-click on the desktop and select Properties, then click the Display  
Type button in the Display Properties window.  
In the Adapter tab, click the Change button under  
”Adapter Type”.  
Click the ”Have Disk” button in the ”Change Display” window  
and insert the G740A/G740A Graphics Accelerator card drivers CD-  
ROM into the CD-ROM drive of your computer.  
The G740A/G740A Graphics Accelerator card display drivers are  
*
located in the D:\G740_DRV\NT40_DRV directory of the CD-ROM.  
Browse to this location and select the display driver *.inf file, then click  
OK.  
In the Select Device window, select the Intel740 video Accelerator  
device and click OK.  
Click Apply, then Close to finish the driver installation. Restart the  
system if asked.  
*
D stands for your CD-ROM drive in your computer system, it may  
change depending on the devices you have installed in your computer.  
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Troubleshooting and Support  
3-1  
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting and  
Support  
Troubleshooting Guidelines  
Gathering Information  
Troubleshooting starts with diagnosis and progresses to solution. Before  
diagnosis can begin, you’ ll need to collect some information. This is  
especially important if you don’ t already know the contents of the  
computer.  
o See if the monitor cable is securely attached to the graphics board.  
Loose cables are the most common cause of board problems. If it is  
loose, secure it now and see if the graphics card functions with the  
computer.  
o See if the graphics card is seated correctly in the AGP slot on the  
motherboard. If it is not seated correctly, remove the card with the  
computer power off and reseat it, making sure the entire connector is  
flush inside of the slot.  
o Find out what other cards are in the computer. Cards can conflict  
with one another, and resolution of these conflicts varies depending  
on what boards are present.  
o Find out what versions of the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator  
display drivers and related software such as DirectX are installed in  
the computer. You may need to update to the latest drivers by  
downloading them from the World Wide Web. Contact your Field  
Sales Representative if you do not know how to get the latest  
G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator display drivers.  
o Gather some history. Did the graphics card ever work in this  
computer? If so, was anything added to the computer just before the  
card stopped working? Was the graphics card moved from a different  
computer where it was working fine? Is the graphics card new? The  
answers to these questions will speed up diagnosis dramatically.  
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3-2  
Chapter 3  
The Symptom Table  
Scan the left column of the table until you find a symptom that your  
G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator graphics card is exhibiting. Note  
the corresponding solution codes.  
Symptom  
Solution Codes  
1, 5  
The graphics card stopped working when a software  
package was added to the computer.  
The graphics board stopped working without apparent  
cause.  
1
The graphics card stopped working when another  
board was added to the computer.  
3, 4, 1  
5, 6  
An application stopped functioning since the graphics  
card was added.  
The computer wouldn’t boot after installing the  
graphics card.  
1, 3, 4, 7  
2
The monitor doesn’t display correctly after installing  
the graphics board.  
The Solution Table  
For each solution code associated with your graphics card’ s symptom,  
look up the code in the Solution Table for the recommended action. You  
may need to try several possibilities to fix the problem.  
Solution  
Code  
Recommendation  
1
Verify that the monitor cable is attached to the connector on  
the back of the graphics card.  
2
The G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator display driver may  
be trying to use settings your monitor doesn’t support. This  
could happen if a monitor was never selected in the software  
and you changed your display resolution to one your monitor  
doesn’t support, or if you changed the monitor connected to  
your computer without changing it in the software.  
3
Some computers may not properly detect the addition or  
change of an internal PCI card. On start-up, a computer may  
beep differently from normal to indicate this error. Reset your  
computer’s CMOS. This is usually done through a switch or  
jumper on the motherboard of your computer. Check your  
system manual or contact your computer vendor for  
instructions on how to do this.  
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Troubleshooting and Support  
3-3  
Solution  
Code  
Recommendation  
4
Your computer beeps during POST or the graphics card is  
detected incorrectly. If another graphics card is plugged into  
an expansion slot, remove it. If a graphics chip is built-in to  
your computer  
motherboard, your system may not have  
automatically disabled it when you installed your  
G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card. Check your  
system manual for instructions on how to manually disable the  
built-in graphics chip.  
5
There could be a conflict between the application and the  
G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card. Make sure that you  
have installed the latest available display drivers. Try disabling  
Hardware Acceleration in the Advanced Graphics Settings of  
the System application in the Windows Control Panel if the  
problem is specific to this application.  
6
7
DirectX may not be installed, or an older version of DirectX  
may be installed. Most programs that use DirectX install it as  
part of their installation, but some do not. Also, some older  
programs may install an earlier version of DirectX (overwriting  
a later version).  
The files containing the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator  
display drivers may have become corrupt. Reinstall the  
drivers and try again.  
Technical Support  
For the latest information or any questions, call your local Field Sales  
Representative.  
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3-4  
Chapter 3  
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Technical Information  
4-1  
Technical Information  
Display Information  
The following tables provide information on the display formats  
supported by the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card.  
Resolution  
(horizontal x  
vertical)  
Color Depth  
(bits per pixel)  
Memory  
Configuration  
(MB)  
Vertical Refresh  
Rates  
(Hz)  
320 x 200  
320 x 240  
512 x 384  
640 x 350  
640 x 480  
800 x 600  
1024 x 768  
1152 x 864  
1280 x 1024  
1600 x 1200  
4, 8, 16, 24  
4, 8, 16, 24  
4, 8, 16, 24  
4, 8, 16, 24  
4, 8, 16, 24  
41, 8, 16, 24  
8, 16, 24  
8, 16  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
4, 8  
60, 72, 75, 85  
60, 72, 75, 85  
60, 72, 75, 85  
85  
60, 72, 75, 85  
56, 60, 72, 75, 85  
60, 70, 75, 85  
75  
8, 163  
60, 75, 85  
60, 75  
8
1.  
2.  
3.  
Planar mode only.  
Interlace support is for 8-bit only.  
85 MHz not supported.  
DDC Monitor Support  
The G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card supports the DDC-2B  
protocol. DDC monitors send their optimal timing parameters to the  
graphics adapter, allowing it to choose the proper refresh rate for each  
resolution.  
Mechanical / Thermal Specifications  
Card dimensions (excluding bracket): 20cm (7.9”) x 5.5cm (2.2”)  
Worst-case system environment with default thermal solution: zero  
airflow, 55°C internal ambient temperature  
Maximum case temperature (Tcase): 105°C  
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4-2  
Chapter 4  
Connector Descriptions  
CON4 - 15Pin VGA Connector  
No.  
1
2
Description  
Red Video  
Green Video  
No.  
6
7
Description  
Red Video Return  
Green Video  
Return  
No.  
11  
12  
Description  
Monitor ID 0  
SDA Serial Data  
3
Blue Video  
8
Blue Video  
Return  
13  
Horizontal Sync  
4
5
Monitor ID 2  
Return  
9
10  
+5V Supply  
Sync Return  
14  
15  
Vertical Sync  
SCL Serial Clock  
VMI Feature Connectors  
The bi-directional VMI-compatible connectors are provided to enable a  
video module, such as a DVD/MPEG card in a PCI slot, to communicate  
video data directly to the G740A/G740B Graphics Accelerator card  
instead of through the PCI bus. Ribbon cable connectors are inserted into  
the VMI connectors A and B. Further connector information can be  
found in the Video Module Interface (VMI) Specification.  
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