Fujitsu RELIABILITY D1859 User Manual

2
reliability  
Technical manual  
System board D1859 (Econel 50)  
English  
Intel, Pentium and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation, USA.  
Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.  
PS/2 and OS/2 Warp are registered trademarks of International Business Machines, Inc.  
All other trademarks referenced are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective  
owners, whose protected rights are acknowledged.  
All rights, including rights of translation, reproduction by printing, copying or similar methods,  
even of parts are reserved.  
Offenders will be liable for damages.  
All rights, including rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,  
are reserved. Delivery subject to availability.  
Right of technical modification reserved.  
This manual was produced by  
cognitas. Gesellschaft für Technik-Dokumentation mbH  
Contents  
System board D1859 .......................................................................................................................... 1  
Notational conventions................................................................................................................. 1  
Important notes..................................................................................................................................... 2  
Information about boards ............................................................................................................. 2  
List of features...................................................................................................................................... 3  
Brief instructions on installing system board ........................................................................................ 5  
Prior to installation........................................................................................................................ 5  
Interfaces and connectors................................................................................................................. 7  
External ports ....................................................................................................................................... 8  
LAN connector.............................................................................................................................. 8  
Internal ports and connectors............................................................................................................... 9  
Hard disk connection.................................................................................................................... 9  
Pin assignment of internal ports ......................................................................................................... 10  
Jumper settings................................................................................................................................ 17  
Add-on modules / Upgrading .......................................................................................................... 18  
Installing and removing processors.................................................................................................... 18  
Installing processor with heat sink.............................................................................................. 18  
Upgrading main memory .................................................................................................................... 21  
Adding PCI Express cards.................................................................................................................. 23  
Adding PCI cards................................................................................................................................ 23  
PCI bus interrupts - Selecting correct PCI slot........................................................................... 23  
Replacing the lithium battery...................................................................................................... 25  
BIOS update....................................................................................................................................... 26  
BIOS Recovery - Recovering System BIOS....................................................................................... 27  
Microcode Update .............................................................................................................................. 28  
Annex................................................................................................................................................. 29  
System board Revision and BIOS Version......................................................................................... 29  
Electrical Properties............................................................................................................................ 30  
Error messages ................................................................................................................................ 31  
Glossary ............................................................................................................................................ 35  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
System board D1859  
Your system board is available in different configuration levels. Depending on the configuration  
chosen, some of the hardware components described may not be available on your system board.  
Additional information  
Information on the BIOS Setup and additional descriptions of the drivers are contained:  
in the readme files on your hard disk  
on the “ServerView Suite” CDs (ServerBooks and ServerSupport)  
The programme Acrobat Reader must be installed to be able to open the manuals. You will  
find the programme on the CD-ROM directory: utls/acrobat.  
i
For more details please read the according readme.txt files.  
Notational conventions  
The meanings of the symbols and fonts used in this manual are as follows:  
indicates information which is important for your health or for preventing physical damage.  
!
indicates additional information which is required to use the system properly.  
i
Text which follows this symbol describes activities that must be performed in the order shown.  
This symbol indicates that you must enter a blank space (press the Space Bar) at this point.  
This symbol indicates that you must press the Enter key.  
└┘  
Text in this typefaceindicates screen outputs.  
Text in this bold typefaceindicates the entries you make via the keyboard.  
Text in italics indicates commands or menu items.  
"Quotation marks" indicate names of chapters or terms.  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
1
Important notes  
Important notes  
With the system board installed you must open the system to access the system board. How to  
dismantle and reassemble the system is described in the operating manual accompanying the  
system.  
Connecting cables for peripherals must be adequately shielded to avoid interference.  
Observe the safety notes in the operating manual of your system.  
!
Incorrect replacement of the lithium battery may lead to a risk of explosion. It is therefore  
essential to observe the instructions in the "Add-on modules / Upgrading" - "Replacing the  
lithium battery" chapter.  
Components can become very hot during operation. Ensure you do not touch  
components when making extensions to the system board. There is a danger of burns!  
The shipped version of this board complies with the requirements of the EEC directive  
89/336/EEC "Electromagnetic compatibility".  
Compliance was tested in a typical server configuration.  
When installing the board, refer to the specific installation information in the manual for  
the receiving device.  
The warranty is invalidated if the system is damaged during the installation or  
replacement of expansions. Information on which expansions you can use is available  
from your sales outlet or the customer service centre.  
i
Information about boards  
To prevent damage to the system board, the components and conductors on it, please take great  
care when you insert or remove boards. Take great care to ensure that extension boards are slotted  
in straight, without damaging components or conductors on the system board, or any other  
components, for example EMI spring contacts.  
Remove the plug from the mains outlet so that system and system board are totally disconnected  
from the mains voltage.  
Be careful with the locking mechanisms (catches, centring pins etc.) when you replace the system  
board or components on it, for example memory modules or processors.  
Never use sharp objects (screwdrivers) for leverage.  
Boards with electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD) are identifiable by the label shown.  
When you handle boards fitted with ESDs, you must, under all circumstances,  
observe the following:  
You must always discharge static build up (e.g. by touching a grounded object)  
before working.  
The equipment and tools you use must be free of static charges.  
Remove the power plug from the mains supply before inserting or removing  
boards containing ESDs.  
Always hold boards with ESDs by their edges.  
Never touch pins or conductors on boards fitted with ESDs.  
2
D1859 (Econel 50)  
List of features  
List of features  
Onboard features  
Chipset  
D1859-A  
Intel 925  
ATX  
Board size  
VGA  
Audio / 8-channel / S/PDIF 5.1  
Buzzer / int. Speaker Support  
LAN 1 Gbit / 100 Mbit / 10 Mbit  
LAN ASF / AOL / WOL / Boot  
Serial ATA / ATA / RAID  
FireWireTM  
/ - / ꢀ  
- / ꢀ  
/ / ꢀ  
/ - / / ꢀ  
/ / ꢀ  
-
USB 2.0  
Fan monitoring PSU** / CPU (FAN1) / AUX1 (FAN2) /  
AUX2 (FAN3)  
/ / / ꢀ  
Fan control PSU** / CPU (FAN1) / AUX1 (FAN2) / AUX2 / / / ꢀ  
(FAN3)  
Temperature monitoring CPU/ONB1/ONB2/OFFB  
SmartCard SystemLock (USB / serial)  
/ / / -  
/ -  
Fujitsu Siemens Computers Keyboard Power Button  
Support  
Special onboard features  
Silent Fan / Silent Fan LT  
System Guard / Silent Drives  
/ -  
/ ꢀ  
Recovery BIOS / Desk Update / Multi Boot / Safe Standby / / / ꢀ  
HDD Password / USB Security  
/ ꢀ  
Logo Boot / Intel On Screen Branding  
/ ꢀ  
Internal ports  
DIMM Sockets (DDR2 533)  
PCI Express 8x / 1x  
4
1 / 1  
5
PCI slot (32 bit, 33 MHz and 3.3 V, Rev. 2.3)  
Serial ATA interface (150 Mbyte/s)  
ATA Interface (Ultra DMA/100)  
Floppy interface  
4
1
1
List of features  
Internal ports (continued)  
D1859-A  
S/PDIF 5.1 (digital Audio)* OUT / IN  
Audio Input  
- / -  
-
Front panel Audio (headphone, microphone, AC97)  
-
IEEE 1394 connector* (FireWireTM  
)
-
USB Ports* (2.0, ~480 Mbit/s)  
4
Serial Ports* (RS232, FIFO, 16550 compatible)  
Fan Connectors PSU** / CPU / AUX1 / AUX2  
SMBus Connector* (Case Temperature)  
Cover monitoring* (Casing open)  
-
1 / 1 /1 / 1  
1
1
BTX (24-pin) / ATX12V (4-pin) power supply  
1 / 1  
External ports  
VGA  
1
Audio Mic. In / Line in / Line out (or configurable with  
driver)  
- / - / -  
S/PDIF (digital audio, cinch)* OUT / IN  
S/PDIF (digital audio, optical) OUT  
LAN (RJ-45)  
- / -  
-
1
PS/2 mouse/keyboard  
1 / 1  
-
FireWire™ * (6-Pin, IEEE 1394 port)  
USB Ports (2.0, ~480 Mbit/s)  
Serial Ports (RS232, FIFO, 16550 compatible)  
Parallel Port (EPP/ECP)  
4
1
1
*
for use with internal devices or optional Front or Rear panel  
** not supported by standard power supplies  
4
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Brief instructions on installing system board  
Brief instructions on installing system board  
If you have purchased a separate system board, you can install the system board in your system in  
accordance with the following brief instructions.  
The activities described here assume a basic knowledge of servers and cannot be carried out by a  
layperson. If you are not sure whether you have the necessary specialised knowledge, then leave  
this work to an expert.  
The illustrations of the system show examples of possible cases.  
Prior to installation  
Please take note of the safety information in the "Important notes" chapter.  
Check whether the processor, memory modules and power supply are suitable for this system  
board:  
processor (see "Installing and removing processors" chapter).  
memory modules (see "Upgrading main memory" chapter).  
power supply (see "Electrical Properties" chapter).  
Make sure the current requirement of the fans (processor, case) does not exceed the  
loadability of the fan connections (see chapter entitled "Electrical Properties").  
First only install the components absolutely necessary (graphics card, processor and heat sink,  
one memory module) and only connect the required connections (power supply unit, case  
connections such as ATX on/off switch, hard disk or floppy disk drive). You should not install  
additional cards and devices until this minimum configuration successfully boots (see chapter  
entitled "Add-on modules / Upgrading").  
Installation  
Equip the system board with the processor, heat sink and memory modules before installation  
if possible. Further information can be found in "Installing processor with heat sink" chapter.  
Open the casing as described in the  
operating manual.  
Brief instructions on installing system board  
Should no suitable connection field be  
provided in the case, then you must  
install the connection field (1) provided.  
Ensure the plate is aligned properly so that  
the connections are suitable for the system  
board later.  
Set the system board on the edge on  
which the connection field is located (2)  
and then insert the board in the  
case (3).  
Make sure that spacers in the housing are  
only mounted at points at which there are  
mounting holes in the system board.  
Fasten the system board with the  
screws.  
Connect the plugs for the power supply, control panel and drives to the corresponding  
connections on the system board.  
Driver installation  
Install the drivers for the chipset. You may find the driver on the "ServerStart” and  
“ServerSupport” CDs..  
6
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Interfaces and connectors  
1
2
3
4
5
16  
15  
6
7
PCI Express x8  
PCI 1  
3
4
PCI Express x1  
PCI 2  
SATA  
8
1
2
PCI 3  
PCI 4  
PCI 5  
BIOS  
Battery  
14  
13 12  
11 10  
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CPU fan (F1)  
9
Fan connetor (F2)  
PC98  
10 Intrusion  
Floppy disk drive  
Front panel  
11 I2C bus (SMB1)  
12 Fan connector (F3)  
13 USB1/2  
Extended HD-LED  
IDE primary (IDE1/2)  
14 USB3/4  
ATX power 24pin (PWR1)  
Serial ATA 1-4  
15 TPM jumper (optional)  
16 ATX power 4pin (PWR2)  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
7
External ports  
External ports  
1
2
3
4
7
6
8
5
1
2
3
4
PS/2 mouse port  
5
6
7
8
VGA port  
Parallel port/printer  
Serial interface COM1  
USB1 connector  
PS/2 keyboard board  
LAN connector (10/100/1000 Mbit/s)  
USB0 connector  
LAN connector  
The system board is optionally equipped with the Broadcom BCM5751 LAN controller. This LAN  
controller supports the transfer rates 10 Mbit/s, 100 Mbit/s and 1000 Mbit/s. The LAN controller  
supports the WOL functionality through Magic PacketTM, Basic Alert-on-LAN II and ASF 2.0 (Alert  
Standard Format).  
It is also possible to boot a device without its own boot hard disk via LAN. Here bootix® BootP and  
Intel PXE are supported.  
The LAN RJ45 connector has two LEDs (light emitting diodes).  
2
1
LED 1 lights green - a connection exists (e.g. to a hub). LED is blinking green: activity  
LED 2 lights green or yellow:  
Link Mode: the LAN connection is active.  
10 Mbit/s  
off  
100 Mbit/s  
1000 Mbit/s  
green  
yellow  
8
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Internal ports and connectors  
Internal ports and connectors  
The positions of the internal ports and connectors are shown on the Cover. Additional information on  
some ports is also provided here.  
Hard disk connection  
If you have connected hard disks to serial ATA (one hard disk is possible per serial ATA connection),  
you must configure the respective settings in the BIOS Setup (further information you can find in the  
BIOS Setup manual).  
An ultra ATA/66 or ultra ATA/100 hard disk must be connected with a cable especially designed for  
the ultra ATA/66 or ultra ATA/100 mode.  
Connect the end of the cable marked with blue to the system board.  
A serial ATA/150 hard disk must be connected with a serial ATA cable.  
Connect the cable to the hard disk and to the connector on the system board.  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
9
Pin assignment of internal ports  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
The pin assignment of some internal connections is shown in English in the following.  
Some of the following connectors may be optional!  
i
1)  
Message LED  
Power On  
2)  
Power On/Off  
Front panel  
HD-LED  
LED  
Watch the poling of the LEDs. The positive pole  
of the connection cables is often indicated with a  
coloured wire.  
Reset  
1
2
Recovery Password  
Speaker  
1) Both jumper positions possible  
2) 2pin or 3pin connector possible  
Connection  
Note  
Reset  
Power On/Off  
HD LED  
Connector for reset switch  
Connection for ATX On/Off switch  
Indicates HDD (hard disk) activity  
Indicates system management error  
Indicates the system state APM or ACPI  
Message LED  
Power On LED  
Recovery  
see "Fehler! Verweisquelle konnte nicht gefunden werden." chapter  
see "Fehler! Verweisquelle konnte nicht gefunden werden." chapter  
0,5 W at 8 Ohm  
Password  
Speaker  
1
Serial ATA  
Pin  
1
Signal  
GND  
Pin  
2
Signal  
Transmit data positive  
GND  
3
Transmit data negative  
Receive data negative  
GND  
4
5
6
Receive data positive  
Key  
7
8
10  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
2
1
IDE/ATA interface  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
2
Signal  
1
3
5
7
Reset drive (low asserted)  
Data 7 (high asserted)  
Data 6 (high asserted)  
Data 5 (high asserted)  
GND  
4
Data 8 (high asserted)  
Data 9 (high asserted)  
Data 10 (high asserted)  
6
8
9
Data 4 (high asserted)  
Data 3 (high asserted)  
Data 2 (high asserted)  
Data 1 (high asserted)  
Data 0 (high asserted)  
GND  
DRQ (high asserted)  
I/O write (low asserted)  
I/O read (low asserted)  
I/O ready (low asserted)  
DAK (low asserted)  
IRQ (high asserted)  
ADR 1 (high asserted)  
ADR 0 (high asserted)  
CS 1 (low asserted)  
IDE-LED (low asserted)  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
Data 11 (high asserted)  
Data 12 (high asserted)  
Data 13 (high asserted)  
Data 14 (high asserted)  
Data 15 (high asserted)  
Key  
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
27  
29  
31  
33  
35  
37  
39  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Cable select  
GND  
not connected  
ATA66 Detect (low asserted)  
ADR 2 (high asserted)  
CS 3 (low asserted)  
GND  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
11  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
1
2
USB - dual channel  
11  
12  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Pin  
2
Signal  
Key  
Chipcardreader on  
or not connected  
3
5
VCC 1 or 3  
Data negative 1 or 3  
Data positive 1 or 3  
GND  
4
6
VCC 2 or 4  
Data negative 2 or 4  
Data positive 2 or 4  
GND  
7
8
9
11  
10  
12  
Key  
not connected  
1
Fan  
Pin  
Signal  
GND  
1
2
3
4
+12 V  
Fan sense  
Fan Control  
12  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
Floppy interface  
1
Pin  
1
Signal  
GND  
Pin  
Signal  
Step DIR (low asserted)  
GND  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
2
FDHDIN (low asserted)  
GND  
3
Step Pulse (low asserted)  
GND  
4
not connected  
Key  
5
Write Data (low asserted)  
GND  
6
not connected  
GND  
7
Write Enable (low asserted)  
GND  
8
Index (low asserted)  
GND  
9
Track 0 (low asserted)  
GND  
10  
Motor A Enable (low  
asserted)  
11  
12  
GND  
28  
29  
Write Protect (low asserted)  
GND  
Drive B Select (low  
asserted)  
13  
14  
GND  
30  
31  
Read Data (low asserted)  
GND  
Drive A Select (low  
asserted)  
15  
16  
17  
GND  
32  
33  
34  
Side 1 Select (low  
asserted)  
Motor B Enable (low  
asserted)  
GND  
GND  
Disk Change (low asserted)  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
13  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
2
1
LCD display  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Pin  
8
Signal  
LAN Link Icon  
Harddisk Action Icon  
BMC Alert Icon  
Message Icon  
Sleep Icon  
SMB CLK  
GND  
2
9
3
SMB DATA  
GND  
10  
11  
12  
13  
4
5
Key  
6
RFU  
Power Icon  
Reserved for Future use  
7
LAN Active Icon  
14  
P3V3P_DUAL  
Intrusion  
1
Pin  
1
Signal  
GND  
2
Case open (low asserted)  
Intrusion switch present (low asserted)  
3
14  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
1
Power supply BTX  
(ATX compatible)  
13  
Pin  
1
Signal  
+3.3 V (P3V3P)  
+3.3 V (P3V3P)  
GND  
Pin  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Signal  
+3.3 V (P3V3P)  
-12 V (P12VN)  
GND  
2
3
4
+5V (VCC)  
GND  
PS on (low asserted)  
GND  
5
6
+5V (VCC)  
GND  
GND  
7
GND  
8
Powergood (high asserted)  
+5 V Auxiliary (VCC Aux)  
+12 V (P12VP)  
-5 V (P5VN)  
+5 V (VCC)  
+5 V (VCC)  
+5 V (VCC)  
GND  
9
10  
11  
12  
+12 V (P12VP)  
3
1
Additional power supply ATX12 V  
Pin  
1
Signal  
GND  
Pin  
2
Signal  
GND  
3
+12 V  
4
+12 V  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
15  
Pin assignment of internal ports  
1
Power supply control  
(System monitoring)  
Pin  
1
Signal  
Power Guard Control  
PS FAN Control  
PS FAN Sense  
2
4
16  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Jumper settings  
The positions of the jumpers are shown on page "Cover".  
Setting via control-panel plug connector  
Pin pair A inserted =  
Skipping system and BIOS Setup password  
1
2
A
B
C
1
2
Pin pair B inserted = System BIOS recovery  
1
2
Pin pair C inserted = factory setting  
Please pay attention on the exact position of the pin pairs!  
i
Skipping system and BIOS Setup password - pinpair A  
Pinpair A enables skipping the system and BIOS Setup password.  
Inserted  
System and BIOS Setup password are skipped when the device is switched on and  
may be changed.  
Not inserted  
System and BIOS Setup password must be entered when the device is switched on.  
Recovering System BIOS - pinpair B  
Pinpair B enables recovery of the old system BIOS after an attempt to update has failed. To restore  
the old BIOS you need a Flash BIOS Diskette (see "BIOS update" chapter).  
Inserted  
The System BIOS executes from floppy drive A: and the inserted "Flash-BIOS-  
Diskette" restores the System BIOS on the system board.  
Not inserted  
Normal operation (default setting).  
17  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Exit energy-saving mode, switch off the system and remove the power plug from the  
mains outlet, before carrying out any of the procedures described in this chapter!  
Even when you have run down the device, parts of the device (e.g. memory modules, PCI  
extension boards) are still energised.  
!
Installing and removing processors  
Technical data  
Intel Pentium 4 with 800 MHz front side bus (FSB) in the LGA775 design.  
A current list of the processors supported by this system board is available in the service  
documentation.  
Installing processor with heat sink  
Never touch the underside of the processor. Even minor soiling such as grease from the  
skin can impair the processor's operation or destroy the processor.  
!
Place the processor in the socket with extreme care, as the spring contacts of the socket  
are very delicate and must not be bent.  
Remove the heat sink.  
2
1
Press down the lever (1) and unhook it.  
Fold up the frame.  
Remove the old processor (2) from the socket.  
18  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
a
Insert the new processor in the socket so that the marking of the processor is aligned with the  
marking on the socket (a).  
1
2
3
Fold down the frame (1).  
Press the lever downward (2) until it is hooked in again (3).  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
19  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Mounting heat sink  
Use only the heat sink supplied with your system!  
i
Be sure to use heat conducting material between the processor and the heat sink. If a heat  
conducting pad (rubber-like foil) is already applied to the heat sink, then use it. Otherwise you must  
apply a very thin layer of heat conducting paste.  
Heat conducting pads can only be used once. If you remove the heat sink, you must clean it and  
apply new heat conducting paste before you remount it.  
Depending on the configuration variant, you  
must pull a protective foil off the heat sink or  
coat the heat sink with heat conducting  
paste before fitting it.  
1
Secure the heat sink - depending on the  
model - with four screws or push it into the  
mounts.  
2
2
2
2
20  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Upgrading main memory  
Technical data  
Technology: DDR2 400 / DDR2 533 unbuffered DIMM modules  
184-Pin; 1.8 V; 64 Bit, with ECC  
Size:  
256 Mbytes to 4 Gbytes DDR2  
Granularity:  
256, 512 or 1024 Mbyte for one socket  
A current list of the memory modules recommended for this system board is available on the Internet  
At least one memory module must be installed. Memory modules with different memory capacities  
can be combined.  
You may only use unbuffered 1,8 V memory modules with ECC.  
!
DDR2 memory modules must meet the PC3200 or PC4300 specification.  
The system board has two memory channels (channel A and channel B) with two slots  
each (slot 1 and 3 or slot 2 and 4).  
i
If you use more than one memory module, then make sure to distribute the memory  
modules over both memory channels. By doing this you use the performance advantages  
of the dual-channel mode.  
The maximum system performance is given when the same memory size is used in  
Channel A and Channel B.  
To simplify equipping, the slots are colour coded.  
With a memory configuration of 4 Gbytes the visible and usable main memory can be  
reduced down to 3 Gbytes (depending on the system configuration).  
slot 4  
Channel B  
slot 2  
slot 3  
Channel A  
slot 1  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
21  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Installing a memory module  
2
2
Push the holders on each side of the memory slot outwards.  
Insert the memory module into the location (1).  
At the same time flip the lateral holders upwards until the memory module snaps in place (2).  
Removing a memory module  
1
1
Push the clips on the right and left of the memory slot outward (1).  
Pull the memory module out of the memory slot (2).  
22  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Adding PCI Express cards  
The PCI Express x8 slot is intended for graphics cards, and the PCI Express x1 slot for  
PCI Express x1 cards.  
Adding PCI cards  
Technical data:  
32 bit / 33 MHz PCI slots  
3.3 V supply voltage (PCI 2.3 compliant)  
3.3 V auxiliary voltage  
PCI bus interrupts - Selecting correct PCI slot  
To achieve optimum stability, performance and compatibility, avoid the multiple use of ISA  
IRQs or PCI IRQ Lines (IRQ sharing). Should IRQ sharing be unavoidable, then all  
involved devices and their drivers must support IRQ sharing.  
i
PCI IRQ Lines connect PCI/PCI Express slots and onboard components to the interrupt controller.  
IRQ Lines are permanently wired on the system board.  
Which ISA IRQs are assigned to the PCI IRQ Lines is normally automatically specified by the BIOS  
(see description in "BIOS Setup").  
Monofunctional expansions cards:  
PCI/PCI Express expansion cards require a maximum of one interrupt, which is called the PCI  
interrupt INT A. Expansion cards that do not require an interrupt can be installed in any desired slot.  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
23  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Multifunctional expansion cards or expansion cards with integrated PCI-PCI bridge:  
These expansion cards require up to four PCI interrupts: INT A, INT B, INT C, INT D. How many and  
which of these interrupts are used is specified in the documentation provided with the card.  
The assignment of the PCI interrupts to the IRQ Lines is shown in the following table:  
Controller or slot INT  
Mechanical slot  
On board controller  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
PCI  
INT  
LINE  
USB 1.1  
Slot PCI  
1st 2nd 3rd 4th  
2
3
4
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
B
C
D
A
B
A
B
C
1 (A)  
2 (B)  
3 (C)  
4 (D)  
5 (E)  
6 (F)  
7 (G)  
8 (H)  
X
D
C
C
D
A
B
D
A
B
A
A
B
C
D
B
C
D
Use first PCI/PCI Express slots that have a single PCI IRQ Line (no IRQ sharing). If you must use  
another PCI/PCI Express slot with IRQ sharing, check whether the expansion card properly supports  
IRQ sharing with the other devices on this PCI IRQ Line. The drivers of all cards and components on  
this PCI IRQ Line must also support IRQ sharing.  
24  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Replacing the lithium battery  
In order to permanently save the system information, a lithium battery is installed to provide the  
CMOS-memory with a current. A corresponding error message notifies the user when the charge is  
too low or the battery is empty. The lithium battery must then be replaced.  
Incorrect replacement of the lithium battery may lead to a risk of explosion!  
!
The lithium battery may be replaced only with an identical battery or with a type  
recommended by the manufacturer.  
Do not throw lithium batteries into the household waste. They must be disposed of in  
accordance with local regulations concerning special waste.  
Make sure that you insert the battery the right way round. The plus pole must be on the  
top!  
The lithium battery holder exists in different designs that function in the same way.  
3
2
4
2
3
1
Press the locking lug in the direction of the arrow; the battery jumps somewhat out of the  
holder (1).  
Remove the battery (2).  
Push the new lithium battery of the identical type into the holder (3) and press it downward until  
it engages (4).  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
25  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
BIOS update  
When should a BIOS update be carried out?  
Fujitsu Siemens Computers makes new BIOS versions available to ensure compatibility to new  
operating systems, new software or new hardware. In addition, new BIOS functions can also be  
integrated.  
A BIOS update should always also be carried out when a problem exists that cannot be solved with  
new drivers or new software.  
Where can I obtain BIOS updates?  
The BIOS updates are available on the Internet at www.fujitsu-siemens.de/support.  
BIOS update under DOS with bootable BIOS update floppy disk - brief description  
Download the update file from out website to your server.  
Insert an empty floppy disk (1.44 MB).  
Run the update file (e.g. 1858103.EXE).  
A bootable update floppy disk is created. Leave this floppy disk in the drive.  
Restart the server.  
Follow the instructions on screen.  
26  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
BIOS Recovery - Recovering System BIOS  
All BIOS settings are reset to the default values.  
i
Open the casing as described in the operating manual.  
On the system board set the jumper to the appropriate setting to restore the system BIOS (see  
chapter "Jumper settings").  
Close the casing as described in the operating manual.  
Insert a BIOS update floppy disk and start the server.  
Note the signals issued from the loudspeaker. You have successfully restored the BIOS if you  
hear the signal sequence "short-short- long- long- long" and the diskette access indicator is  
dark. This can take a few minutes.  
Open the casing as described in the operating manual.  
Restore the switch or jumper settings.  
Close the casing as described in the operating manual.  
Remove the floppy disk from the drive.  
Start the server and invoke BIOS Setup.  
Select the menu item Reset Configuration in the menu Advanced and change the setting to Yes.  
Save the change and terminate BIOS Setup.  
The BIOS recovery has now been completed. The system restarts.  
Detailed information on the BIOS recovery is contained in the manual "BIOS Setup"  
("ServerBooks" CD).  
i
D1859 (Econel 50)  
27  
Add-on modules / Upgrading  
Microcode Update  
What is a microcode update?  
As there are no drivers for processors, Intel offers the possibility from the P6 family (Pentium Pro) on  
to update the command set (microcode) of the processor. This enables minor errors to be corrected  
and the performance to be increased.  
To guarantee the best possible performance and error-free operation, Intel recommends updating  
the microcode for every new processor. Intel refers to the use of the processor without microcode  
updates as operation outside the specifications.  
Safety for processor on Fujitsu Siemens Computers system boards  
If the processor uses an old or incorrect microcode, error-free operation cannot be ensured. Fujitsu  
Siemens Computers has therefore implemented a function on its system boards that interrupts the  
booting process if no suitable microcode is available for the installed processor. The output error  
message is  
Patch for installed CPU not loaded. Please run the bios flash update  
diskette.  
This message appears until the microcode update has been carried out. If the computer is  
nevertheless operated without a microcode update, error-free operation is not ensured.  
When should a microcode update be carried out?  
A microcode update should be carried out after the installation of a new processor.  
In contrast to the BIOS update, only an updated version of the processor command set is stored. The  
system BIOS remains unaffected by this.  
Microcode update under DOS with bootable microcode update floppy disk - brief description  
Download the update file from out website to your server.  
Insert an empty floppy disk (1.44 MB).  
Run the update file under DOS (e.g. 1858101.EXE).  
A bootable update floppy disk is created. Leave the floppy disk in the drive.  
Restart the server.  
Follow the instructions on screen.  
To determine whether the latest microcode update has been loaded, the so-called Patch-ID of the  
processor can be read out.  
Press the F1 key in the BIOS Setup.  
The entry CPU / Patch ID is shown on the displayed information page.  
A list with the current processors and the related Patch-IDs is available on the Internet.  
If the processor is not recognised, you also require the microcode update tool for  
processors of the P6 family.  
i
28  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Annex  
Annex  
System board Revision and BIOS Version  
System board Revision  
The revision status of the system board exactly identifies which system board you have. It is  
indicated on a sticker on the edge of the system board:  
D1859-A10 GS 1  
05618476  
Example System board revision  
BIOS version  
The BIOS version can be displayed in the BIOS Setup.  
Press F2 during booting to open the BIOS Setup.  
Press F1 .  
The BIOS version is specified on the displayed information page under the entry BIOS Release.  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
29  
Annex  
Electrical Properties  
Loadability for connections and fuses  
Make sure that the connected devices do not overload the connections.  
i
Fuse no.  
1
Fuse  
Connection  
Maximum loadability  
750 mA  
Keyboard  
Mouse  
Not specified  
Not specified  
500 mA  
2
2000 mA  
2000 mA  
USB port 1  
USB port 2  
USB port 3  
USB port 4  
USB port 5  
USB port 6  
USB port 7  
USB port 8  
500 mA  
500 mA  
500 mA  
3
500 mA  
500 mA  
500 mA  
500 mA  
The fuses on this system board can be used several times (polyfuses). Shortly after the error state  
has been eliminated, the fuses reset to the original state.  
30  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Error messages  
Error messages  
This chapter contains error messages generated by the system board.  
Available CPUs do not support the same bus frequency - System halted!  
Memory type mixing detected  
Non Fujitsu Siemens Memory Module detected - Warranty void  
There are more than 32 RDRAM devices in the system  
Check whether the system configuration has changed. If necessary, correct the settings.  
BIOS update for installed CPU failed  
This message appears if the microcode update required for the connected processor is not  
contained in the system BIOS.  
Boot the system with the inserted Flash BIOS floppy disk.  
Abort the normal Flash BIOS update by answering the question about whether you want to  
perform the update with  
n
To carry out the Flash BIOS update for the processor, enter:  
flashbio /p6  
++  
Check date and time settings  
The system date and time are invalid. Set the current date and time in the Main menu of the  
BIOS Setup.  
CPU ID 0x failed  
Switch the server off and on again. If the message is still displayed, go into the BIOS setup and  
set the corresponding processor to Disabled in the Server - CPU Status menu; please contact  
your sales outlet or customer service centre.  
CPU mismatch detected  
You have replaced the processor or changed the frequency setting. As a result, the  
characteristic data of the processor have changed. Confirm this change by running the BIOS  
Setup and exiting it again.  
Diskette drive A error  
Diskette drive B error  
Check the entry for the diskette drive in the Main menu of the BIOS Setup. Check the  
connections to the diskette drive.  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
31  
Error messages  
DMA test failed  
EISA CMOS not writable  
Extended RAM Failed at offset: nnnn  
Extended RAM Failed at address line: nnnn  
Failing Bits: nnnn  
Fail-Safe Timer NMI failed  
Multiple-bit ECC error occurred  
Memory decreased in size  
Memory size found by POST differed from EISA CMOS  
Single-bit ECC error occurred  
Software NMI failed  
System memory exceeds the CPU’s caching limit  
System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn  
Shadow RAM Failed at offset: nnnn  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
Failure Fixed Disk 0  
Failure Fixed Disk 1  
Fixed Disk Controller Failure  
Check the entry for the hard disk drive in the Main menu and the entry for the IDE drive  
controller in the Advanced - Peripheral Configuration menu of the BIOS Setup. Check the hard disk  
drive's connections and jumpers.  
Incorrect Drive A - run SETUP  
Incorrect Drive B - run SETUP  
Correct the entry for the diskette drive in the Main menu of the BIOS Setup.  
Invalid NVRAM media type  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
Invalid System Configuration Data  
In the Advanced menu of the BIOS Setup set the entry Reset Configuration Data to Yes.  
Invalid System Configuration Data - run configuration utility  
Press F1 to resume, F2 to Setup  
This error message may be displayed if the machine was switched off during system start-up.  
Call BIOS Setup and switch to the Advanced menu. Select the menu item Reset Configuration Data  
and change the setting to Yes. Save the change and terminate BIOS Setup. Reboot the device.  
Keyboard controller error  
Connect another keyboard or another mouse. If the message is still displayed, please contact  
your sales outlet or customer service centre.  
Keyboard error  
Check that the keyboard is connected properly.  
32  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Error messages  
Keyboard error nn  
nn Stuck Key  
Release the key on the keyboard (nn is the hexadecimal code for the key).  
Missing or invalid NVRAM token  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
Monitor type does not match CMOS - RUN SETUP  
Correct the entry for the monitor type in the Main menu of the BIOS Setup.  
On Board PCI VGA not configured for Bus Master  
In the BIOS Setup, in the Advanced menu, submenu PCI Configuration, set the Shared PCI Master  
Assignment entry to VGA.  
One or more RDRAM devices are not used  
One or more RDRAM devices have bad architecture/timing  
One or more RDRAM devices are disabled  
Contact your system administrator or contact our customer service centre.  
Operating system not found  
Check the entries for the hard disk drive and the floppy disk drive in the Main menu and the  
entries for Boot Sequence submenu of the BIOS Setup.  
Parity Check 1  
Parity Check 2  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
Previous boot incomplete - Default configuration used  
By pressing function key F2 you can check and correct the settings in BIOS Setup. By pressing  
function key F1 the system starts with incomplete system configuration. If the message is still  
displayed, please contact your sales outlet or customer service centre.  
Real time clock error  
Call the BIOS Setup and enter the correct time in the Main menu. If the message is still  
displayed, please contact your sales outlet or customer service centre.  
System battery is dead - Replace and run SETUP  
Replace the lithium battery on the system board and redo the settings in the BIOS Setup.  
System Cache Error - Cache disabled  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
System CMOS checksum bad - Default configuration used  
Call the BIOS Setup and correct the previously made entries or set the default entries.  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
33  
Error messages  
System Management Configuration changed or Problem occurred  
A system fan or system sensor has failed. Check the hardware operation.  
System timer error  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
Uncorrectable ECC DRAM error  
DRAM Parity error  
Unknown PCI error  
Switch the device off and on again. If the message is still displayed, please contact your sales  
outlet or customer service centre.  
Verify CPU frequency selection in Setup  
The frequency setting for the processor is invalid. Correct the BIOS Setup and the setting.  
34  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Glossary  
The technical terms and abbreviations given below represent only a selection of the full list of  
common technical terms and abbreviations.  
Not all technical terms and abbreviations listed here are valid for the described system board.  
AC'97  
ACPI  
Audio Codec '97  
IPSEC  
LAN  
Internet Protocol Security  
Local Area Network  
LAN Desk Service Agent  
Memory Controller Hub  
MultiMedia eXtension  
PCI64 Hub  
Advanced Configuration and  
Power Management Interface  
LSA  
AOL  
APM  
ATA  
Alert On LAN  
MCH  
MMX  
P64H  
PCI  
Advanced Power Management  
Advanced Technology  
Attachment  
Peripheral Component  
Interconnect  
BIOS  
BMC  
Basic Input Output System  
Baseboard management  
controller  
PCI Express Peripheral Component  
Interconnect Express  
CAN  
Controller Area Network  
Central Processing Unit  
Dual Inline Memory Module  
Error Correcting Code  
PXE  
Preboot eXecution Environment  
CPU  
RAM  
Random Access Memory  
DIMM  
ECC  
RAMDAC  
Random Access Memory  
Digital Analogue Converter  
EEPROM  
Electrical Erasable  
Programmable Read Only  
Memory  
RTC  
Real Time Clock  
SATA  
Serial Advanced Technology  
Attachment  
FDC  
Floppy disk controller  
First-In First-Out  
Front Side Bus  
SB  
Soundblaster  
FIFO  
FSB  
SDRAM  
Synchronous Dynamic Random  
Access Memory  
FWH  
GMCH  
Firmware Hub  
SIMD  
Streaming Mode Instruction  
(Single Instruction Multiple  
Data)  
Graphics and Memory  
Controller Hub  
SMBus  
SVGA  
USB  
System Management Bus  
Super Video Graphic Adapter  
Video Graphic Adapter  
Wake On LAN  
GPA  
Graphics Performance  
Accelerator  
I2C  
Inter Integrated Circuit  
IAPC  
Instantly Available Power  
WOL  
Managed Desktop PC Design  
ICH  
IDE  
I/O Controller Hub  
Intelligent Drive Electronics  
35  
D1859 (Econel 50)  
Information on this document  
On April 1, 2009, Fujitsu became the sole owner of Fujitsu Siemens Compu-  
ters. This new subsidiary of Fujitsu has been renamed Fujitsu Technology So-  
lutions.  
This document from the document archive refers to a product version which  
was released a considerable time ago or which is no longer marketed.  
Please note that all company references and copyrights in this document have  
been legally transferred to Fujitsu Technology Solutions.  
Contact and support addresses will now be offered by Fujitsu Technology So-  
lutions and have the format …@ts.fujitsu.com.  
The Internet pages of Fujitsu Technology Solutions are available at  
and the user documentation at http://manuals.ts.fujitsu.com.  
Copyright Fujitsu Technology Solutions, 2009  
Hinweise zum vorliegenden Dokument  
Zum 1. April 2009 ist Fujitsu Siemens Computers in den alleinigen Besitz von  
Fujitsu übergegangen. Diese neue Tochtergesellschaft von Fujitsu trägt seit-  
dem den Namen Fujitsu Technology Solutions.  
Das vorliegende Dokument aus dem Dokumentenarchiv bezieht sich auf eine  
bereits vor längerer Zeit freigegebene oder nicht mehr im Vertrieb befindliche  
Produktversion.  
Bitte beachten Sie, dass alle Firmenbezüge und Copyrights im vorliegenden  
Dokument rechtlich auf Fujitsu Technology Solutions übergegangen sind.  
Kontakt- und Supportadressen werden nun von Fujitsu Technology Solutions  
angeboten und haben die Form …@ts.fujitsu.com.  
Die Internetseiten von Fujitsu Technology Solutions finden Sie unter  
Benutzerdokumentation.  
Copyright Fujitsu Technology Solutions, 2009  

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