Apple iBook G4 User Manual

PowerBook G4 12-inch  
Getting Started  
Includes setup, expansion, and  
troubleshooting information for  
your PowerBook G4 computer  
1
Contents  
Chapter 1  
Chapter 2  
8
Basic Features of Your PowerBook  
Additional Features of Your PowerBook  
16 How Do I Turn My PowerBook Off?  
17 Calibrating Your Battery  
18 What’s Next?  
19 Getting to Know Your New PowerBook  
20 Adjusting Your Display  
21 Using Your Power Adapter  
22 Using the Trackpad  
24 Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences  
25 Connecting to a Printer  
26 Playing a CD and Connecting Headphones  
27 Keeping Your Software Up to Date  
27 Connecting a Camera or Other FireWire or USB Device  
28 Connecting to a Network  
28 Transferring Files to Another Computer  
29 When an Application Freezes  
Chapter 3  
31 Using Your Computer  
32 Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
34 FireWire  
36 Using Bluetooth Devices  
37 AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking and Internet Access  
38 Ethernet (10/100Base-T)  
39 Using Your Modem  
3
39 Connecting Speakers and Audio Devices  
40 External Video Support (DVI, VGA, Composite, and S-Video)  
43 Using Your Optical Drive  
46 Battery  
49 Security Slot  
Chapter 4  
Chapter 5  
51 Adding Memory to Your Computer  
51 Installing Additional Memory  
57 Troubleshooting  
58 Problems That Prevent You From Using Your Computer  
59 Other Problems  
61 Restoring Your Computer’s Software  
62 Locating Your Product Serial Number  
63 Specifications  
65 Care, Use, and Safety Information  
65 Cleaning Your PowerBook  
65 Carrying Your PowerBook  
65 Storing Your PowerBook  
66 Safety Instructions for Setting Up and Using Your Computer  
67 General Safety Instructions  
68 Battery  
68 Connectors and Ports  
71 Connecting to the Internet  
73 Gathering the Information You Need  
74 Entering Your Information  
75 Dial-Up Modem With Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Connections  
77 DSL, Cable Modem, or LAN Internet Connections  
83 AirPort Extreme Wireless Connection  
86 Troubleshooting Your Connection  
Appendix D  
Index  
89 Top Ten Questions  
93 Communications Regulation Information  
99  
4
Contents  
1
Getting Started  
1
Your PowerBook is a full-featured notebook computer.  
Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter  
Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter  
AC plug  
Phone cord  
Power adapter  
AC cord  
Important: Read all the installation instructions and safety information (see page 65)  
carefully before you plug your computer into a wall socket.  
5
       
Basic Features of Your PowerBook  
AirPort Extreme  
antenna window  
AirPort Extreme  
antenna window  
Built-in speaker  
(located under  
speaker grille)  
Microphone  
® Power button  
Function  
key (Fn)  
Built-in speaker  
®
Sleep  
indicator  
light  
Display  
release button  
Trackpad  
button  
Trackpad  
Slot-loading  
optical drive  
Mute  
control  
Video Mode  
Toggle key  
Media  
Eject key  
-
Volume  
controls  
Num Lock  
key  
Function keys  
Brightness  
controls  
¤
6
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
 
Brightness controls  
Increase or decrease the brightness of your PowerBook display.  
¤
-
Volume controls  
Increase or decrease the volume of the sound coming from the built-in speakers and headphone  
port.  
Num Lock key  
Activate the numeric keypad embedded in the PowerBook keyboard. When the numeric keypad is  
activated, a green light glows on the key.  
Video Mode Toggle key  
Use this key to switch between dual-display mode and video-mirroring mode.  
Media Eject key  
Press and hold this key to eject a disc. You can also eject a disc by dragging its desktop icon to the  
Trash.  
Microphone  
Record sounds directly on your PowerBook hard disk with this built-in microphone.  
Built-in stereo speakers  
Listen to music, movies, games, and multimedia.  
Function (Fn) key  
Press and hold this key to activate the function keys (F1 to F12).  
Sleep indicator light  
A white light pulsates when the PowerBook is in sleep.  
Display release button  
Push this button to release your display and open your PowerBook.  
Trackpad  
Move the pointer on the PowerBook display.  
Slot-loading optical drive  
Your optical drive can read CD-ROM discs, Photo CDs, standard audio discs, DVD-ROM and DVD-R  
discs, DVD movies, and other kinds of media. It can also write music, documents, and other digital  
files on CD-R and CD-RW discs. If you have a SuperDrive, you can also write to DVD-R discs.  
Turn your PowerBook on and off or put it to sleep.  
®
AirPort Extreme antenna windows  
With an AirPort Extreme Base Station or other wireless hub, connect to the Internet wirelessly.  
For additional information about AirPort Extreme or your optical drive, see Chapter 3,Using Your  
Computer,on page 31.  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
7
                           
Additional Features of Your PowerBook  
®
Ethernet port  
(10/100Base-T)  
Mini-DVI  
port  
FireWire 400  
port  
G
¯ Power  
adapter port  
Security slot  
W
Internal  
modem port  
USB 2.0 ports  
Audio line in port  
Headphone port  
f
8
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
 
¯
Power adapter port  
Plug in the included Apple Portable Power Adapter to recharge your PowerBook battery.  
Internal modem port  
Connect a standard phone line directly to the internal modem.  
W
Ethernet port (10/100Base-T)  
G
Connect to a high-speed 10/100Base-T Ethernet network or connect to another computer and transfer  
files. The Ethernet port auto-sensing feature detects other Ethernet devices. You don’t need an  
Ethernet crossover cable to connect to other Ethernet devices.  
FireWire port (400)  
Connect high-speed external devices, such as digital videocameras, and external storage devices. For  
more information, see page 34.  
Two USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ports  
Connect additional equipment to your PowerBook, such as printers, external storage devices, digital  
cameras, modems, keyboards, and joysticks.  
Mini-DVI (external monitor) port  
Using the included Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter, connect your PowerBook to an Apple flat-panel display  
or other display that has a DVI connector. Connect to an external monitor or projection device that  
uses a VGA connector with the included Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter. You can also use a Mini-DVI to  
Video Adapter (sold separately) for composite and S-video support to connect to a television, VCR, or  
another video device.  
Audio line in port  
Connect your PowerBook to a line-level microphone or other audio equipment.  
Headphone (audio line out) port  
Connect external speakers, headphones, or other sound output devices.  
f
Security slot  
Protect your PowerBook by connecting a security cable.  
For additional information about these features, see Chapter 3,Using Your Computer,on page 31.  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
9
               
Setting Up  
Your PowerBook is designed so that you can set it up quickly and start using it right  
away.  
Step 1: Plug In the Power Adapter  
Plug the AC plug of your power adapter into an outlet and the power adapter plug into  
the PowerBook power adapter port.  
m
AC plug  
Important: Be sure to snap the electrical prongs on your AC plug into their completely  
extended position before you plug the adapter into the outlet.  
AC plug  
Power adapter plug  
¯ Power adapter port  
AC cord  
To extend the reach of your power adapter, you can attach the AC cord if desired.  
See “Using Your Power Adapteron page 21.  
10  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
   
Step 2: Prepare to Get Connected  
The first time you start up your computer, a setup assistant welcomes you and takes  
you through the registration process. It will also help you set up your computer and  
Internet connection. Internet access usually requires an account with an Internet  
service provider (ISP). Fees may apply.  
Setting up your Internet connection usually requires you to supply information such as  
the account name your ISP gives you. If you’re not ready to set up your connection yet,  
you can skip that process and come back to it later. See Appendix C,Connecting to the  
Internet,on page 71 for information about how to set it up later. If you are ready,  
gather the information below for the type of connection you’ll be using.  
You can write information from your ISP or network administrator on these pages, then  
enter it in Setup Assistant.  
To set up a telephone dial-up connection, gather the following information:  
Service provider name  
User or account name  
Password  
ISP phone number  
Alternate phone number  
Dialing prefix to obtain an outside line  
To set up a DSL, cable modem, LAN, or AirPort Extreme wireless connection:  
First, choose your connection method (ask your system administrator or your ISP,  
if you don’t know):  
m
Manually  
Using DHCP with a manual address  
Using DHCP  
Using BootP  
PPP  
If you’re unsure which method to use,Using DHCPmay be a good choice, because  
the network supplies most of the required information for you automatically.  
If you selectedManuallyorUsing DHCP with a manual address,gather the following:  
IP address  
Subnet mask  
Router address  
Note: If you selectedUsing DHCP with a manual address,you don’t need a subnet  
mask or router address.  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
11  
             
If you selectedUsing DHCP,gather the following optional information (ask your ISP if  
you need it):  
DHCP client ID  
DNS servers  
If you selectedPPP(for PPPoE connections), gather the following:  
Service provider  
Account name  
Password  
PPPoE service name  
The information below is optional. Ask your ISP or system administrator if you need it.  
DNS servers  
Domain name  
Proxy server  
Step 3: Connect Your Cables  
Next, connect your PowerBook to a phone line, DSL modem, cable modem, or Ethernet  
network. If you’re connecting to a wireless AirPort Extreme network, you don’t need  
cables.  
To connect to a phone line:  
Connect the phone cord from a wall jack to the internal modem port for a dial-up  
connection.  
m
Telephone cord  
®
W
Internal modem port  
12  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
     
Make sure you connect the internal modem to an analog phone line—the kind used  
typically in homes. The modem will not work with a digital phone line.  
Warning: Do not connect a digital telephone line to the modem; the wrong  
type of line could damage the modem. Contact your telephone service provider if  
you are unsure whether you have a digital telephone line.  
For more information about your modem, see “Using Your Modemon page 39. For  
information on other types of connections, see Appendix C,Connecting to the  
Internet,on page 71.  
To connect to a DSL or cable modem or an Ethernet network:  
m
Connect the cable to your DSL or cable modem as shown in the modem instructions,  
or connect the Ethernet cord to the Ethernet hub or outlet. Then connect the other  
end of the cord to the computer’s Ethernet port.  
Ethernet cord  
®
G Ethernet port  
(10/100Base-T)  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
13  
   
Step 4: Turn On Your PowerBook  
With your setup information gathered, you’re ready to start up your computer. Once  
you do, Setup Assistant opens automatically to help you.  
1 To turn on the computer, press the Power button (®).  
Note: When you press the Power button to start up your computer, press it only once  
briefly (up to 1 second). Do not continue to hold down or press the Power button after  
the startup tone or you may cause the computer to shut down again.  
® Power button  
®
You should hear a startup tone when you turn on the computer. It takes the computer  
a few moments to start up.  
Nothing happens when you press the Power button.  
The battery may be drained. Make sure that you plugged the power adapter firmly  
into both the computer and a power source. The plug should light when you plug  
it into the computer.  
If the computer still doesn’t start up, see “Problems That Prevent You From Using  
Your Computeron page 58.  
This icon usually means that the computer can’t find system software on the hard  
disk or any disks attached to the computer. Try restarting. Hold down the Power  
button for 4 to 5 seconds until the computer turns off. Then press the Power button  
again. If the problem persists, you may need to reinstall system software. See  
“Restoring Your Computer’s Softwareon page 61.  
14  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
     
2 Use your PowerBook trackpad to select and move items on the screen, much as you  
use a mouse with a desktop computer.  
To move the arrow pointer on the screen, slide your finger across the trackpad.  
To select, click, or double-click an item on the screen, use the trackpad button.  
®
Trackpad  
Trackpad button  
For tips on using the trackpad, see “Tips for Using the Trackpadon page 22.  
Congratulations, you’re up and running!  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
15  
 
How Do I Turn My PowerBook Off?  
When you have finished working with your PowerBook, you can put your computer to  
sleep or shut it down.  
Putting Your PowerBook to Sleep  
If you will be away from your PowerBook for only a short time, put the computer to  
sleep. When the computer is in sleep, you can quickly wake it and bypass the startup  
process.  
To put the computer to sleep, do one of the following:  
Close the display.  
Choose Apple (K) > Sleep from the menu bar.  
Press the Power button (®) and click Sleep in the dialog that appears.  
Warning: Wait a few seconds until the white sleep light on the display latch starts  
pulsating (indicating that the computer is in sleep and the hard disk has stopped  
spinning) before you move your PowerBook. Moving your computer while the hard  
disk is spinning can damage the hard disk, causing loss of data or the inability to start  
up from the hard disk.  
To wake the computer:  
If the display is closed, open it. Your PowerBook automatically wakes from sleep when  
you open the display.  
If the display is already open, press the Power button (®) or any key on the keyboard.  
16  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
   
Shutting Down Your PowerBook  
If you aren’t going to use your PowerBook for a day or two, shut it down.  
To shut down your computer, do one of the following:  
Choose Apple (K) > Shut Down from the menu bar.  
Press the Power button (®) and click Shut Down in the dialog that appears.  
If you plan to store your PowerBook for an extended period of time, see “Storing Your  
PowerBookon page 65 for information on how to prevent your battery from draining  
completely.  
Calibrating Your Battery  
To get the longest running time from your PowerBook battery, complete the following  
steps sometime during the first week you have your PowerBook.  
To initially calibrate your battery, follow these steps:  
1 Plug in the power adapter and fully charge your PowerBook battery until the light on  
the power adapter plug changes to green and the onscreen meter in the menu bar  
indicates that the battery is fully charged.  
2 Disconnect the power adapter and use your PowerBook.  
When your battery gets low, you will see the first low-battery warning dialog on the  
screen. Continue to use your PowerBook until it automatically goes to sleep; at that  
point the battery has been sufficiently drained for calibration.  
3 Connect the power adapter and leave it connected until the battery is fully charged  
again.  
calibrate it. After that, you can connect and disconnect the power adapter when the  
battery is at any charge level.  
If you purchased additional batteries, repeat the calibration procedure with the  
additional batteries as well. For more information about your power adapter and  
battery, see “Using Your Power Adapteron page 21 and “Batteryon page 46.  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
17  
     
What’s Next?  
Learn the important basics about your PowerBook. Check out Chapter 2,“The Basics,”  
on page 19.  
Have fun trying out your computer’s applications and Internet features. Browse the  
Mac OS X booklet that came with your computer.  
If you’re unfamiliar with Mac OS X, open Mac OS Help and browse the information.  
Switching from another computer? Choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and  
see theNew to Mac OS Xsection. It will help you use your previous computer  
knowledge to get started on a Mac.  
What If I Have More Questions?  
Mac OS Help  
Most of the information about using your Macintosh is available right on your  
computer.  
1 Click the Finder icon in the Dock (the bar of icons at the bottom of the screen).  
2 Choose Help > Mac Help (click the Help menu in the menu bar and choose Mac Help).  
3 Click the Search field, type a question, and press Return on your keyboard.  
Other Support  
If you’re having a problem that prevents you from using your computer, see  
Chapter 5,Troubleshooting,on page 57.  
Check out the top ten most commonly asked questions. See Appendix D,Top Ten  
Questions,on page 89.  
For support information, user discussion boards, and the latest Apple software  
downloads, go to www.apple.com/support.  
If you can’t find the answer to your problem in these places, see the AppleCare  
materials that came with your computer for information on contacting Apple.  
18  
Chapter 1 Getting Started  
 
2
The Basics  
2
This chapter introduces important basics about your  
PowerBook that you’ll want to know.  
Getting to Know Your New PowerBook  
Because your PowerBook is so thin and light, you can take it with you to the office,  
library, class, or wherever you work or play.  
Whenever you stop using your PowerBook, wait a few moments to let the hard disk  
and any optical disc in your drive stop spinning before you transport the computer.  
Avoid jostling or bumping your PowerBook while discs are spinning.  
When using your PowerBook or when charging the battery, it is normal for the bottom  
of the case to get warm. For prolonged use, place your PowerBook on a flat, stable  
surface. The bottom of the case is raised slightly to allow airflow that keeps the unit  
within normal operating temperatures.  
As you get to know your new computer, you may hear small noises during startup and  
drives may whir and click as they access information or load and eject discs. After the  
PowerBook runs for some time, a small fan may turn on to cool it, producing a faint  
sound. Small noises are part of the PowerBook’s normal functioning.  
For more safety instructions about handling and using your PowerBook in different  
locations, be sure to see Appendix B,Care, Use, and Safety Information,on page 65.  
19  
     
Adjusting Your Display  
Once you begin working with your new PowerBook, you may need to adjust your  
display so that the screen is easier to see. Use the keys labeled with the ¤ icon to  
adjust screen brightness.  
¤ Brightness controls  
®
You can increase or decrease the size of images on your display by switching from the  
standard resolution to a scaled resolution. Your PowerBook has a 12.1-inch TFT XGA  
display with a default resolution of 1024 x 768.  
You can choose a resolution of 800 x 600 or lower (calledscaledresolutions) in the  
Displays pane of System Preferences. When you switch to a scaled resolution, items on  
the screen appear larger, making them easier to see. However, scaled resolutions may  
not be as sharp as they are at the display’s default resolution.  
To adjust the resolution on your display:  
Choose Apple (K) > System Preferences from the menu bar. Open the Displays pane of  
System Preferences.  
m
To control your display settings using the Displays icon in the menu bar, clickShow  
displays in menu bar.”  
20  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
       
Using Your Power Adapter  
Plugging in the power adapter provides AC power to the computer and recharges the  
computer’s battery.  
Important: For optimal performance, use only the power adapter that came with your  
computer.  
When you first connect your power adapter to your computer, the adapter light glows  
green for a second to indicate power is available. An amber light indicates that the  
battery is being charged. A green light indicates that the battery is fully charged. You  
can monitor the battery level using the Battery icon in the menu bar or by checking  
the battery level indicator lights on the bottom of the battery (see page 46).  
To extend the reach of your power adapter, remove the AC plug from the adapter.  
Attach the included AC cord to the adapter and insert the other end into a wall outlet.  
AC cord  
AC plug  
Warning: Make sure the power adapter is fully assembled before plugging it into an  
electrical outlet. If you’re using the AC plug with your power adapter, make sure the  
two prongs are snapped into their completely extended position before plugging in  
the adapter.  
Use only the AC cord that came with your power adapter. Make sure to push the power  
plug snugly into the power adapter port on the computer to ensure it is engaged and  
When disconnecting the power adapter from an outlet or from the computer, pull the  
plug, not the cord.  
For safety instructions about using your power adapter, see “Plugging In the Power  
Adapteron page 66.  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
21  
             
Using the Trackpad  
The trackpad is sensitive to how quickly you move your finger. To move the pointer a  
short distance across the screen, move your finger slowly across the trackpad. The  
faster you move your finger, the farther the pointer moves on the screen.  
Tips for Using the Trackpad  
For best results when using the trackpad, keep in mind these tips:  
Use only one finger. Using more than one finger may cause erratic pointer  
behavior.  
Do not use a pen or any other object.  
Keep your finger and the trackpad dry. If the trackpad becomes moist from  
humidity or condensation, gently wipe it with a clean cloth before you use it.  
Never use any kind of cleaning solution on the trackpad.  
For more information on using the trackpad, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu  
bar at the top of the screen.  
Instead of using the trackpad button, you can use your finger to click and double-click  
directly on the trackpad. You turn on this and other trackpad options in the Keyboard &  
Mouse pane of System Preferences.  
Note: If you find that the pointer moves as you type because you accidentally brush  
the trackpad, you can avoid this problem by selecting theIgnore accidental trackpad  
inputoption (in the Trackpad pane) in the Keyboard & Mouse pane of System  
Preferences.  
22  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
       
Using the Keyboard  
Your PowerBook keyboard has a numeric keypad incorporated in the standard  
keyboard keys. Keys used for the numeric keypad have a smaller secondary label.  
Num Lock key  
Numeric keypad  
®
To use the numeric keypad, press the Num Lock key. The Num Lock key glows green,  
indicating that the keypad is active. When you’re finished, press the Num Lock key  
again to turn it off.  
Important: If your keyboard doesn’t seem to be working correctly, check the Num Lock  
key. When the numeric keypad is active, other keys and keyboard equivalents for menu  
commands (such as x-Q to quit) are deactivated.  
If you like to use keyboard shortcuts to work efficiently, choose Help > Mac Help from  
the menu bar and search forshortcuts.You’ll find quite a list of keyboard shortcuts for  
many common procedures and applications.  
Using a Mouse  
If you have an Apple mouse with a USB connection, you can insert the USB connector  
into the USB 2.0 port and use your mouse right away. You can purchase a USB mouse  
from an Apple Authorized Reseller or from the Apple Store website:  
www.apple.com/store. You can also use a wireless mouse that uses Bluetooth wireless  
technology. For more information about Bluetooth wireless technology, see “Using  
Bluetooth Deviceson page 36.  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
23  
       
Learning About Mac OS X  
Your computer comes with Mac OS X and features Classic, an environment for using  
Mac OS 9 applications while the computer is running Mac OS X.  
Note: Mac OS 9 cannot be installed as the primary operating system on your  
PowerBook.  
When you’re ready to learn more about Mac OS X and your Apple applications, see the  
Mac OS X booklet that came with your PowerBook. Also open Mac OS Help and browse  
the information there. You’ll find plenty of information for new users, experienced  
users, and people switching to the Mac.  
For information about the compatibility of software applications with Mac OS X, or to  
read more about Mac OS X, check the Apple website: www.apple.com/macosx.  
Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences  
You can quickly make your desktop look the way you want using System Preferences.  
Choose Apple (K) > System Preferences from the menu bar.  
24  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
         
Feel free to make changes and experiment with the following:  
Appearance: Select this preference pane to change the colors of buttons, menus,  
windows, and highlight colors, among other options.  
Desktop & Screen Saver: Select this preference pane to change the background color  
or pattern of your desktop, or change it to a photo or image you like. You can also  
choose an eye-catching screen effect that will appear on your screen when the  
computer is left idle.  
Dock: Select this preference pane to change the look, location, and behavior of  
your Dock.  
As you get to know your computer, explore the other System Preferences. It is your  
command center for most settings on your PowerBook. For more information, choose  
Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search forSystem Preferencesor for the  
specific preference pane you want to change.  
Note: Because Apple frequently releases new versions and updates to its system  
software, applications, and Internet sites, images shown in this book may be slightly  
different from what you see on your screen.  
Connecting to a Printer  
printer to install required software and connect the printer. Many printers connect via a  
USB cable; others are accessed via a network connection, such as Ethernet.  
For more information about your USB ports, see “Universal Serial Bus (USB)on  
page 32. For more information about a network or wireless connection, see  
“Ethernet (10/100Base-T)on page 38 and “AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking and  
Internet Accesson page 37.  
After connecting and setting up your printer, use the Print & Fax pane of System  
Preferences to select your printer for use. If you’re connecting to a printer via a network,  
you may need to know the network name or address of the printer to select it. If you  
have a USB printer connected to an AirPort Extreme Base Station, and you have an  
AirPort Extreme Card installed in your PowerBook, you can connect to the printer and  
print wirelessly.  
To set up a printer:  
1 Open System Preferences and click the Print & Fax icon.  
2 Click the Set Up Printers button.  
3 Click the Add button.  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
25  
       
4 Choose the type of connection for your printer (for example, USB, AppleTalk, and so on)  
from the pop-up menu.  
To add a USB printer connected to an AirPort Extreme Base Station, choose Rendezvous  
from the pop-up menu.  
5 Select or enter your printer information and click Add.  
Monitoring Printing  
Once you’ve sent a document to a printer, you can monitor printing and halt or put it  
temporarily on hold.  
To monitor printing:  
Click the Printer icon in the Dock to open the Printer window.  
m
You can now see the print jobs in the print queue and work with them. For more  
information, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search forprinting.”  
Playing a CD and Connecting Headphones  
If you’d like to listen to music while you work, insert a music CD in your optical drive.  
iTunes, an easy-to-use music player, appears automatically on the screen. You can also  
connect headphones with a minijack to the headphone port of your PowerBook for  
private listening. To learn more about iTunes, open iTunes and see the iTunes onscreen  
help. To learn more about your optical drive, see “Using Your Optical Driveon page 43.  
Warning: Listening to music at high volume over extended periods of time can  
damage your hearing.  
26  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
   
Keeping Your Software Up to Date  
You can connect to the Internet and automatically download and install the latest free  
software versions, drivers, and other enhancements from Apple.  
When you are connected to the Internet, Software Update checks Apple’s Internet  
servers to see if any updates are available for your computer. You can set your Mac to  
check the Apple server periodically and download and install updated software.  
To check for updated software:  
1 Open System Preferences.  
2 Click the Software Update icon and follow the directions on the screen.  
For more information, search forSoftware Updatein Mac OS Help.  
For the latest information on the Mac OS, go to the Mac OS website at  
www.apple.com/macos.  
Connecting a Camera or Other FireWire or USB Device  
If you have a digital camera, videocamera, scanner, or other device that has a FireWire  
or USB connector, you can connect it to your PowerBook. Follow the installation  
instructions that came with your device. For more information about FireWire, see  
“FireWireon page 34. For more information about USB, see “Universal Serial Bus (USB)”  
on page 32.  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
27  
     
Connecting to a Network  
If you want to connect your PowerBook to an Ethernet network or a wireless network,  
see “Ethernet (10/100Base-T)on page 38 and “AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking  
and Internet Accesson page 37 for more information about setting up an Ethernet or  
AirPort connection. Also choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for  
“Ethernetor open the AirPort Admin Utility and choose Help > AirPort Help.  
Using the Internet  
During the initial setup, you were instructed on how to connect to the Internet. If you  
need to change to a different type of connection, such as DSL, cable modem, Ethernet  
local area network (LAN), or AirPort Extreme network, you can find more information in  
Appendix C,Connecting to the Internet,on page 71.  
Transferring Files to Another Computer  
If you want to transfer files or documents to or from your PowerBook, there are several  
ways of doing it.  
If you have a USB or FireWire external hard disk or other drive, you can use it to  
transfer files from one computer to another.  
You can transfer files via the Internet using .Mac or another Internet account.  
You can transfer files to another computer on a network. You can access another  
server or computer by clicking Network in the Finder Sidebar, or by choosing Go >  
Connect to Server from the Finder menu bar.  
You can create a small Ethernet network by connecting an Ethernet cable from your  
PowerBook to another computer’s Ethernet port. For more information, choose  
Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search forconnecting two computers.”  
You can also connect to another Mac using a FireWire cable. Your PowerBook appears  
as a disk drive on the other computer and you can transfer files. For information  
about using FireWire to transfer files, see “FireWire Target Disk Modeon page 35.  
If your computer has an AirPort Extreme Card, you can connect to an AirPort Extreme  
wireless network to transfer files. For more information, see “AirPort Extreme Wireless  
Networking and Internet Accesson page 37.  
If you have access to devices that communicate via Bluetooth wireless technology,  
you can transfer files using Bluetooth wireless technology. For more information, see  
“Using Bluetooth Deviceson page 36.  
For general information about transferring files and documents, seeSwitching to the  
Mac,located in theLearn More About Your Macfolder in the Documents folder on  
your hard disk. Also open Mac OS Help and search for the type of connection you need.  
28  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
       
When an Application Freezes  
On rare occasions, an application may freeze on the screen. Mac OS X provides a way to  
quit a frozen application without restarting your computer. Quitting a frozen  
application may allow you to save your work in other open applications.  
To force an application to quit:  
1 Press Command (x)-Option-Esc or choose Force Quit from the Apple (K) menu.  
The Force Quit Applications dialog appears with the application selected.  
2 Click Force Quit.  
The application quits, leaving all other applications open.  
If needed, you can also force the Classic environment to quit, which closes all Classic  
applications. You can also restart the Finder from this dialog.  
If you’re experiencing other problems, see Chapter 5,Troubleshooting,on page 57.  
Chapter 2 The Basics  
29  
   
3
Using Your Computer  
3
Your PowerBook has many built-in features and  
connection capabilities that you can customize and  
expand to fit your needs.  
These include the following:  
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports for connecting additional equipment such as  
printers, scanners, and other devices to your PowerBook. See page 32.  
FireWire 400 port for connecting high-speed equipment such as digital  
videocameras and external hard drives. See page 34.  
Bluetoothwireless connectivity, AirPort Extreme wireless networking capability,  
Ethernet networking capability, and a 56K modem for networking and  
communications. See page 36.  
Audio line in and headphone (audio line out) ports for connecting headphones,  
speakers, microphones, and other audio equipment. See page 39.  
Mini-DVI port with included Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter and Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter,  
which let you use your PowerBook with an external monitor or digital flat-panel  
display, including support for video-mirroring and extended desktop (dual-display)  
modes. Use a Mini-DVI to Video Adapter (sold separately) for composite or S-video  
support to connect a television, VCR, or other video device. See page 40.  
Optical drive that allows you to play CDs and DVDs and burn CDs. If you have a  
SuperDrive, you can burn DVDs as well. See page 43.  
Security slot so that you can make sure your PowerBook stays where it should. See  
“Security Sloton page 49.  
31  
   
Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
Your PowerBook comes with two USB 2.0 ports ( ), also referred to as Hi-Speed USB,  
which you can use to connect many types of external devices, including printers,  
scanners, digital cameras, game pads, joysticks, keyboards, and floppy disk drives. Your  
USB 2.0 ports are compatible with earlier USB devices. In most cases you can connect  
and disconnect a USB device while the computer is running. Once you connect the  
device, it is ready to use. You don’t need to restart or reconfigure your computer.  
®
Using USB Devices  
To use a USB device with your computer, simply connect the device to the computer.  
Your computer automatically loads the correct software whenever you connect a new  
device.  
Note: Apple has already included software to work with many USB devices. If your  
PowerBook cannot find the correct software when you connect a USB device, you can  
either install the software that came with the device or follow the onscreen prompts to  
use the Internet to locate, download, and install the correct software.  
USB Devices and Battery Power  
You can use USB devices, such as joysticks and keyboards, that get power from the USB  
connection instead of a separate power adapter. However, these types of USB devices  
can cause your PowerBook battery to become depleted faster. If you are using the  
device for an extended period, it is a good idea to connect the PowerBook power  
adapter.  
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Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
         
Using Multiple USB Devices at the Same Time  
If you want to use more than two USB devices at the same time, you can purchase a  
USB hub. The USB hub connects to an open USB port on your computer and provides  
additional USB ports (usually four or seven). Most USB hubs also have a power adapter  
and should be plugged into an outlet.  
®
USB hub  
For More Information on USB  
Additional information on USB is available in Mac OS Help. Choose Help > Mac Help in  
the menu bar and search forUSB.You can also find information on the Apple USB  
website at www.apple.com/usb.  
For information on USB devices available for your computer, check the Macintosh  
Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
33  
   
FireWire  
Your computer has one FireWire 400 port ( ). With FireWire, you can easily connect  
and disconnect external high-speed devices—such as DV cameras, printers, scanners,  
and hard disks—without restarting your computer.  
®
These are some of the things you can do with FireWire:  
Connect a digital videocamera and capture, transfer, and edit high-quality  
video directly on your computer using video-editing software such as iMovie or  
Final Cut Pro.  
Connect an external FireWire hard disk drive and use it to back up data or  
transfer files.  
Start up from an external FireWire hard disk. Connect an external FireWire hard disk  
(with a valid operating system installed on it), open the Startup Disk pane of System  
Preferences, and click the FireWire hard disk. Restart your computer.  
Transfer files between your PowerBook and another FireWire-equipped computer  
using FireWire Target Disk Mode.  
Using FireWire Devices  
To use a FireWire device with your computer, connect the device to the computer and  
install any software that came with the device. Your computer automatically detects  
newly connected devices.  
34  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
       
FireWire Devices and Battery Power  
FireWire devices, such as certain external hard disks, can get power from the  
PowerBook FireWire connection instead of a separate power adapter. However, these  
types of FireWire devices can cause your PowerBook battery to become depleted faster.  
If a device will be connected for an extended period, it is a good idea to connect the  
PowerBook power adapter.  
Note: The FireWire port is designed to support power for FireWire devices (up to  
7 watts maximum). You can connect multiple devices to each other and connect the  
“daisy-chainof devices to the FireWire port on your computer, but only one device  
should get power from the computer. The rest of the devices in the daisy-chain should  
be powered by separate power adapters. Connecting more than one FireWire device  
that gets power from the port may cause problems. If a problem occurs, shut down the  
computer, remove the FireWire devices, and restart your computer.  
FireWire Target Disk Mode  
If you want to transfer files between your PowerBook and another FireWire-equipped  
computer, or you have a problem that prevents your computer from starting up, you  
can use FireWire Target Disk Mode to connect to another computer and access your  
files. When you start up your computer in FireWire Target Disk Mode, the other  
computer can access your PowerBook as if it were a hard disk.  
Note: When using FireWire Target Disk Mode, it’s a good idea to connect your power  
adapter to the PowerBook.  
To connect your PowerBook to another computer in  
FireWire Target Disk Mode:  
1 Make sure that your PowerBook is shut down.  
2 Use a FireWire cable to connect your PowerBook to another FireWire-equipped  
computer.  
3 Start up your PowerBook and immediately hold down the T key. Your PowerBook  
display shows the FireWire logo. The other computer’s display shows the PowerBook  
internal hard disk icon. You can now drag and drop files between the computers.  
4 When you are finished transferring files, drag the PowerBook hard disk icon to the  
Trash.  
5 Press the Power button on the PowerBook to shut it down, and then disconnect the  
FireWire cable.  
For More Information on FireWire  
Additional information on FireWire is available in Mac OS Help. Choose  
Help > Mac Help in the Finder menu bar and search forFireWire.You can also find  
information on the Apple FireWire website at www.apple.com/firewire.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
35  
     
Using Bluetooth Devices  
Your PowerBook can connect to and transfer information wirelessly to devices that use  
®
Bluetooth wireless technology, such as cell phones and personal digital assistants  
(PDAs). Bluetooth wireless technology can help eliminate the need for the cables that  
traditionally connect devices together. Devices with Bluetooth wireless technology can  
connect to each other wirelessly within a 10-meter (33-foot) range.  
Bluetooth wireless technology devices include:  
Computers  
Cell phones  
Peripherals (keyboard, mouse, and so on)  
PDAs  
With Bluetooth wireless technology, you can do the following:  
Use your PowerBook to communicate with a mobile phone equipped with Bluetooth  
wireless technology. Your phone can act as a modem to connect you to a wireless  
service provider, at speeds of up to 56 kilobits per second (kbit/s), so you can use  
your mobile phone to access the Internet.  
Communicate with your handheld PDA. Using iSync, you can perform a hot sync  
operation without cables or send your business card or calendar events directly to a  
colleague’s PDA.  
Transfer files between computers, even Mac to PC, using the transfer utility. Apple  
still recommends the use of AirPort Extreme wireless networking, however, for  
anything but the smallest files.  
For More Information on Bluetooth Wireless Technology  
You can get help using Bluetooth wireless technology by opening the Bluetooth File  
Exchange application (located in the Utilities folder within the Applications folder) and  
choosing Help > Bluetooth Help. You can also find information on the Apple website at  
www.apple.com/bluetooth.  
36  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
     
AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking and Internet Access  
AirPort Extreme offers an easy and affordable way to provide wireless Internet access  
anywhere in the home, at work, or in the classroom. Instead of using traditional cables,  
AirPort Extreme uses wireless local area network (LAN) technology to provide wireless  
communication between multiple computers. Through a wireless network you can set  
up access to the Internet, transfer files, play multiplayer games, and more.  
The AirPort Extreme Card is compatible with both the Apple AirPort Extreme Base  
Station and the original Apple AirPort Base Station and any 802.11b or 802.11g  
compliant products.  
Note: Wireless Internet access requires an AirPort Extreme Card, AirPort Extreme Base  
Station or AirPort Base Station, and Internet access (fees may apply). Some Internet  
service providers are not currently compatible with AirPort. Range may vary with site  
conditions.  
How AirPort Extreme Provides Wireless Internet Access  
With AirPort Extreme, you set up a wireless connection to a device known as a base  
station, which has a physical connection to the Internet. AirPort Extreme technology  
works like a cordless telephone. The AirPort Extreme Card in the computer makes a  
wireless connection to the base station, which is connected to the telephone line or a  
DSL or cable modem.  
Connection to the Internet  
AC outlet  
AirPort Extreme  
Base Station  
®
For More Information on AirPort Extreme  
To purchase an AirPort Extreme Base Station, contact your Apple Authorized Reseller or  
go to the Apple Store at www.apple.com/store.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
37  
       
Additional information on AirPort Extreme is available in AirPort Help. You can also find  
information on the Apple AirPort website at www.apple.com/airport or at  
www.apple.com/support.  
Ethernet (10/100Base-T)  
Your computer comes with built-in 10/100 megabit per second (Mbit/s) twisted-pair  
Ethernet networking capability, which you can use to connect to a network or to a  
cable or DSL modem.  
®
Connecting to a network gives you access to other computers. You may be able to  
store and retrieve information; use network printers, modems, and email; or connect to  
the Internet. You can also use Ethernet to share files between two computers or set up  
a small network. The Ethernet port on your PowerBook automatically detects other  
Ethernet devices. You don’t need an Ethernet crossover cable when connecting to  
other Ethernet devices.  
Use 2-pair category 3 Ethernet cables to connect to a 10Base-T Ethernet network.  
Use 2-pair category 5 Ethernet cables to connect to a 100Base-T Ethernet network.  
For More Information on Using Ethernet  
Additional information, including setting up an Ethernet network and transferring files  
using Ethernet, is available in Mac OS Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the menu  
bar and search forEthernetornetwork.”  
For information on networking products you can use with your PowerBook, check the  
Macintosh Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide.  
38  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
       
Using Your Modem  
Your Macintosh comes with an Apple 56K internal modem (V.92 compliant) installed.  
To connect the internal modem, plug one end of the phone cord or RJ-11 cable into the  
modem port on the back of the computer and the other end into a standard RJ-11  
telephone wall jack.  
Make sure you connect the internal modem to an analog phone line—the kind used  
typically in homes. The modem will not work with a digital phone line.  
Warning: Do not connect a digital telephone line to the modem as it could damage  
the modem. Contact your telephone service provider if you are unsure whether you  
have a digital telephone line.  
For information on how to establish an Internet connection, see Appendix C,  
“Connecting to the Internet,on page 71. More information about the internal modem  
is also available in Mac OS Help.  
Connecting Speakers and Audio Devices  
Your PowerBook comes with three built-in speakers, a built-in microphone, an audio  
line in port, and a headphone (audio line out) port.  
Note: While devices are plugged in, sound won’t come through your built-in speakers.  
Unplug any headphones or speakers to hear the computer speakers.  
You can connect external speakers, headphones, and other sound output devices to  
the headphone port. The headphone port is a stereo 3.5 mini-phono jack.  
You can record sound onto your hard disk using the built-in microphone located above  
the F1 key. You can also connect external microphones or other audio equipment to  
the audio line in port. The audio line in port is a stereo 3.5 mini-phono jack, which does  
not provide power to a connected device, so you must use self-powered peripherals.  
For applications, such as iMovie, that can record sounds, use the Sound pane of System  
Preferences to select the audio input device you want to use, including microphones  
connected via USB.  
The volume controls on your keyboard allow you to easily change volume. You can also  
access these controls from the Sound pane of System Preferences.  
For more information about using or troubleshooting sound on your computer, open  
Mac OS Help and search forsound.”  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
39  
                     
External Video Support (DVI, VGA, Composite, and  
S-Video)  
Your computer has a video (mini-DVI) port and adapters that allow you to connect a  
display or projector with a DVI or VGA connector. Use the included Mini-DVI to DVI  
Adapter and Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter to connect your PowerBook to monitors and  
projectors that have DVI or VGA output. You can connect an Apple flat-panel display  
that has an ADC connector to your PowerBook using an Apple DVI to ADC Display  
Adapter, which is sold separately.  
You can also display and record computer images by connecting a TV, video projector,  
or videocassette recorder (VCR), or play DVD-Video discs on your television, using a  
Mini-DVI to Video Adapter (sold separately), which supports composite and S-video  
connections.  
®
Mini-DVI  
to DVI Adapter  
Mini-DVI  
to VGA Adapter  
When an external monitor or television is connected, you can either have the same  
image appear on both the internal display and the external monitor (known as video-  
mirroring mode) or use the external monitor to extend the size of the Mac OS desktop  
(known as dual-display mode). By default, your PowerBook starts up in dual-display  
mode. Press the F7 ( ) key to switch between dual-display and video-mirroring  
modes.  
If you want sound to come from the external display, such as a projector or TV, you  
need to connect an audio cable from the computer’s headphone (audio line out) port  
to that device.  
40  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
               
Note: Because of the display limitations of most televisions, images displayed on the  
television screen will be of lower quality than those on the built-in display or an  
external monitor.  
Connecting an External Display or Projector  
To connect an external display or projector with a DVI connector to your  
computer:  
1 Turn on the external display or projector.  
2 Connect the DVI display cable to your Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter, and then connect the  
adapter to your PowerBook. Your PowerBook automatically detects the external display.  
3 Adjust the resolution on the external display by using the Displays pane of System  
Preferences or by using the Displays icon in the menu bar.  
You can connect your PowerBook to an Apple flat-panel display using an Apple DVI to  
ADC Display Adapter, available from your Apple Authorized Reseller, an Apple retail  
store, or the Apple Store at www.apple.com/store.  
To connect an Apple flat-panel display with an ADC connector to your  
computer:  
1 Connect the ADC display cable to an Apple DVI to ADC Display Adapter (sold  
separately). Connect the USB cable of the ADC adapter to your PowerBook, then  
connect the adapter’s power cable to a power outlet.  
2 Turn on the external display or projector.  
3 Connect your Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter to the DVI to ADC Display Adapter, and then  
connect the Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter to your PowerBook. Your PowerBook  
automatically detects the external display.  
4 Adjust the resolution on the external display by using the Displays pane of System  
Preferences or by using the Displays icon in the menu bar.  
To connect an external display or projector with a VGA connector to your  
computer:  
1 Turn on the external display or projector.  
2 Connect the VGA display cable to the Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter, and then connect the  
adapter to your PowerBook. Your PowerBook automatically detects the external display.  
Important: To ensure that your PowerBook automatically detects the external display  
or projector, be sure the Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter is plugged into the external display  
or projector first.  
3 Adjust the resolution on the external display by using the Displays pane of System  
Preferences or by using the Displays icon in the menu bar.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
41  
     
Using Your PowerBook With the Display Closed  
You can use your PowerBook with the display closed if the computer is connected to  
an external monitor, keyboard, and mouse, and the power adapter is plugged into the  
PowerBook and an outlet.  
Important: To use your PowerBook with the display closed, the power adapter must be  
plugged into the PowerBook and an outlet.  
To operate your computer with an external monitor attached and the display  
closed:  
1 Connect a USB keyboard and mouse to your PowerBook.  
2 Connect the power adapter to the PowerBook and an outlet.  
3 Close the PowerBook display to put the computer to sleep.  
4 Follow the steps in the previous section to connect your PowerBook to an external  
display.  
5 Wait a few seconds and then press any key on the external keyboard to wake the  
PowerBook.  
Connecting a Television, VCR, or Other Video Device  
To connect a TV, VCR, or other video device to the PowerBook:  
1 Connect a Mini-DVI to Video Adapter (sold separately) to the composite or S-video  
connector of the TV or other device, then connect the adapter to your PowerBook.  
2 If you want to send the sound from your PowerBook to the device, connect a miniplug-  
to-RCA cable (sold separately) from the headphone (f) port on your PowerBook to the  
audio input ports on your device.  
3 Turn on the external device.  
4 To adjust how the images are displayed on the device, use the Displays pane of System  
Preferences.  
For More Information on Using an External Monitor or TV  
Additional information on using and configuring an external monitor is available in  
Mac OS Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search formonitor.”  
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Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
   
Using Your Optical Drive  
You can install or use software from CDs or DVDs using your optical drive. You can play  
multimedia on CD discs and music from audio CDs. Your optical drive can write music,  
documents, and other digital files onto CD-R and CD-RW discs. You can also play DVD  
movies and use most DVD discs.  
If you have a SuperDrive, you can also record information on blank DVD-R (recordable  
DVD) discs.  
Important: The optical drive on your PowerBook supports standard circular 12 cm  
discs. Irregularly shaped discs or discs smaller than 12 cm are not supported.  
Noncircular discs may become lodged in the drive.  
Inserting a CD or DVD Disc  
To install or use programs from a CD or DVD disc:  
1 With the computer turned on, insert the disc (with the label facing up) into the drive  
slot until you feel the drive catch the disc and take it the rest of the way in.  
The disc may need to be inserted nearly all the way in before the drive takes it in the  
rest of the way. This is normal.  
®
Note: Some DVD discs are two-sided. To use the second side, you need to flip the disc  
over.  
2 When the icon for the disc appears on the desktop, the disc is ready to use.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
43  
             
Ejecting a Disc  
To eject a disc, do one of the following:  
Drag the disc icon to the Trash.  
Press and hold the Media Eject ( ) key on the keyboard until the disc ejects.  
Allow the disc to fully eject before removing or reinserting it.  
If you can’t eject the disc, quit any applications that may be using the disc and try  
again. If that doesn’t work, restart the computer while holding down the trackpad  
button.  
Playing DVD Discs  
To play a DVD-Video disc on your PowerBook, insert the DVD disc. DVD Player opens  
automatically. You’ll find DVD Player provides easy-to-use controls for starting,  
stopping, and viewing DVDs.  
If your PowerBook is connected to a TV so that you can watch a DVD-Video on the TV  
screen, select 720 x 480 NTSC (in the United States) or 720 x 576 PAL (in Europe and  
other regions) in the Displays pane of System Preferences.  
You can easily connect your PowerBook to your stereo system. Use a miniplug-to-RCA  
cable (not included) to connect the headphone (f) port on your PowerBook to the  
audio input ports on your stereo.  
Recording CD-R and CD-RW Discs  
You can record data on CD-R and CD-RW discs.  
To record data on a CD-R or CD-RW disc:  
1 Insert a blank disc into the optical drive.  
2 In the dialog that appears, enter a name for the disc. An icon for the disc appears on  
the desktop.  
3 Drag files and folders to the disc icon.  
4 Click the Burn Disc icon beside the disc name in the Finder Sidebar.  
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Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
   
You can also record music on CD-R or CD-RW discs right from your iTunes library.  
To record music from your iTunes library:  
1 Click the iTunes icon in the Dock.  
2 Select the playlist you want to record.  
3 Insert a blank CD-R or CD-RW disc.  
4 At the top of the iTunes window, click Burn CD.  
For More Information  
For information about how to use iTunes to record music files on a CD-R or CD-RW  
disc, open iTunes and see the onscreen help.  
For instructions on using DVD Player, open DVD Player and see the onscreen help.  
Recording Information on a DVD  
If you have an optional SuperDrive, you can record your own digital movies on a blank  
recordable DVD disc. You can also record other kinds of digital data, such as backing up  
files onto recordable DVD discs.  
With applications like iDVD, you can create your own customized digital media project,  
burn it on a blank recordable DVD disc, and play it on most standard DVD players.  
To burn an iDVD project onto a blank DVD-R disc:  
1 Open iDVD and open your completed iDVD project.  
2 Click the Burn button.  
3 Insert a blank recordable DVD disc into the drive when prompted.  
4 Click the Burn button again.  
To record data on DVD-R discs:  
1 Insert a blank recordable DVD disc into the drive.  
2 In the dialog that appears, enter a name for the disc and select the format you want to  
create. An icon for the DVD appears on the desktop.  
3 Double-click the DVD icon, then drag files and folders to it.  
4 Click the Burn Disc icon beside the disc name in the Finder Sidebar.  
For more information about how to use iDVD, open iDVD and see the onscreen help.  
Important: If your battery runs down when you are burning a DVD, the burn may fail  
and the DVD disc will not be able to be used again. To avoid this, always use your  
power adapter when burning a DVD.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
45  
     
Battery  
When the external power adapter is not connected, your computer draws power from  
its battery. Depending on the applications you use and external devices connected to  
your PowerBook, you may find that the length of time that you can run your  
PowerBook off one battery charge varies. Turning off certain features such as AirPort  
Extreme or Bluetooth® wireless technology can help to conserve battery charge. For  
more information about using your battery, see “Battery-Conservation Tipson  
page 48.  
You can determine the charge left in your battery by looking at the battery level  
indicator lights on the battery itself. Press the button next to the lights and the lights  
glow to show how much charge is left in the battery. The indicator lights remain lit for  
a few seconds after you press the button. You can check the charge with the battery in  
or out of your PowerBook.  
If your battery runs low while you are working, you can shut down your PowerBook  
and replace the battery with a charged one.  
Important: If only one flashing light is on, very little charge is left. If no lights are  
visible, the battery is completely drained and the computer will not start up unless the  
power adapter is connected. Plug in the power adapter to let the battery recharge, or  
replace the drained battery with a fully charged battery (see page 47).  
Battery  
Battery LEDs  
If the battery icon in the Finder menu bar is set to show the percentage of charge, you  
may sometimes notice that the battery does not maintain a full charge of 100% when  
the power adapter is attached. When the battery level eventually drops below 95  
percent, it will charge all the way to 100 percent. This saves battery life as charging is  
not continuously cycled on and off.  
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Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
       
Removing and Replacing the Battery  
To remove the battery:  
Shut down your PowerBook. Turn it over and locate the battery latch. Use a coin to  
turn the latch a quarter turn clockwise to unlock the battery, and gently remove it.  
Battery  
Latch  
To replace the battery:  
Place the left side of the battery into the battery compartment. Gently press the right  
side of the battery down until the battery latch locks into place.  
Note: Dispose of batteries according to your local environmental laws and guidelines.  
For more information, see “Battery Disposal Informationon page 94.  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
47  
     
Charging a Battery  
When the power adapter that came with your computer is connected, the battery  
recharges whether the computer is off, on, or in sleep. However, the battery recharges  
more quickly if the computer is off or in sleep. You can monitor the battery charge level  
using the Battery status icon in the menu bar.  
The battery charge level displayed is based on the amount of power left in the battery  
with the applications, peripheral devices, and system settings (display brightness,  
Energy Saver settings, and so on) you are currently using. To make more battery power  
available, close applications and disconnect peripheral devices not in use, and adjust  
your Energy Saver settings (see the next section).  
Battery-Conservation Tips  
The amount of work time your PowerBook battery can provide before you need to  
recharge depends on the applications and peripheral devices you’re currently using  
and the steps you take to conserve power while you work.  
For the best conservation of battery power, do the following:  
Disconnect bus-powered USB or FireWire devices when they are not in use.  
If you have an AirPort Extreme Card installed, turn AirPort off when not in use (use  
the AirPort status icon in the menu bar).  
Turn off Bluetooth wireless technology when not in use.  
Quit open applications that you are not using.  
Remove CD and DVD discs when they are not in use.  
Reduce screen brightness using the brightness controls on the PowerBook keyboard.  
Set the hard disk to spin down after a short time. In the Energy Saver pane of System  
Preferences, select thePut the hard disk to sleep when possibleoption.  
Set your PowerBook to sleep after inactivity of five minutes or less.  
48  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
       
To further save battery power, select the following options in the Energy Saver  
pane of System Preferences:  
Set your computer to modify its processor speed based upon the required amount of  
processing activity. You can set your PowerBook to automatically reduce its  
processing speed during periods of light processing activity, thus reducing power  
usage. During periods of high processing activity, your computer will automatically  
switch to a higher processing speed. In the Energy Saver pane of System Preferences,  
click Show Details to see the settings. Choose Battery Power from theSettings for”  
pop-up menu, click Options, and choose Automatic from the Processor Performance  
pop-up menu. (To set your computer to use its highest processing speed at all times,  
choose Highest from the Processor Performance pop-up menu.)  
To conserve battery life the longest, choose Longest Battery Life from the Optimize  
Energy Settings pop-up menu.  
For More Information on Your PowerBook Battery  
Additional information is available in Mac OS Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the  
menu bar and search forbattery.”  
Security Slot  
You can purchase a security cable lock to protect your PowerBook. With a lock, you can  
secure your computer to a desk or table.  
®
Sample locking device  
with security cable  
Security slot  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
49  
   
For More Information on Security Options  
Additional information on the software security features of your PowerBook, including  
multiple user passwords and file encryption, is available in Mac OS Help. Choose  
Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search forsecurityormultiple users.”  
50  
Chapter 3 Using Your Computer  
4
Adding Memory  
to Your Computer  
4
This chapter provides information and instructions for  
installing additional memory in your PowerBook  
Warning: Apple recommends that you have an Apple-certified technician install  
memory. Consult the service and support information that came with your computer  
for instructions on how to contact Apple for service. If you attempt to install memory  
and damage your equipment, such damage is not covered by the limited warranty on  
your computer.  
Installing Additional Memory  
Your computer comes with one memory slot that you access by turning your computer  
over and removing the four screws that secure the memory slot door. Your computer  
comes with 256 megabytes (MB) of Double Data Rate (DDR) Synchronous Dynamic  
Random-Access Memory (SDRAM) installed on the logic board. The memory slot can  
accept an SDRAM module that meets the following specifications:  
Double Data Rate Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module (DDR SO-DIMM) format  
1.25 inch or smaller  
256, 512 MB, or 1 gigabyte (GB)  
200-pin  
PC2700 DDR 333 Type RAM  
The maximum amount of memory you can install in your PowerBook is  
1.25 GB, using one 1 GB DIMM in the memory slot.  
51  
       
To install additional memory:  
1 Shut down your computer. Disconnect the power adapter, phone cord, and any other  
cables connected to the computer. Turn the computer over and remove the battery by  
giving the latch a quarter turn.  
Battery  
Latch  
Warning: The internal components of your PowerBook may be hot. If you have been  
using your PowerBook, wait 10 minutes after shutting down to let the internal  
components cool before continuing.  
2 Using a Phillips size 00 screwdriver, unscrew the memory slot door and remove it from  
the bottom of your computer.  
3 Touch a metal surface inside the computer to discharge any static electricity from your  
body.  
52  
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your Computer  
 
4 If you already have a memory card installed in the slot, remove it. Spread the tabs in  
the slot away from the notches in the memory card. The card should pop up slightly.  
5 Insert the new memory card into the slot at a 30-degree angle. Push the card to seat it  
fully into the slot.  
O
30  
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your Computer  
53  
6 Press down on the memory card to lock it in place. If the memory card does not latch,  
do not force the card down. Try reinserting the card to make sure it is fully seated.  
7 Replace the memory slot door and screw it into place.  
Note: To avoid damage, be careful not to overtighten the screws.  
54  
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your Computer  
8 Replace the battery. Place the left side of the battery into the battery compartment.  
Gently press the right side of the battery down until the battery latch locks into place.  
9 Reconnect the power adapter and any other cables that were attached.  
Making Sure Your Computer Recognizes the New Memory  
After installing additional memory in your PowerBook, check whether the computer  
recognizes the new memory.  
1 Start up your computer.  
2 When you see the Mac OS desktop, choose Apple (K) > About This Mac from the menu  
bar.  
The dialog that appears shows the total amount of memory installed in the computer.  
For a more detailed breakdown of the amount of memory installed in your computer,  
click the More Info button.  
If the memory is not recognized or your computer does not start up correctly, shut  
down your PowerBook and check the instructions again to make sure that the memory  
you installed is compatible with this PowerBook and that it is installed correctly. If you  
still have problems, remove the memory and consult the support information that  
came with the memory or contact the vendor who provided the memory.  
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your Computer  
55  
 
5
Troubleshooting  
5
If you have a problem working with your PowerBook,  
check here first for solutions and advice.  
When you experience a problem, there is usually a simple and quick solution. Be aware  
of the conditions that led up to the problem. Making a note of things you did before  
the problem occurred will help you narrow down possible causes and then find the  
answers you need.  
Things to note include:  
The applications you were using when the problem occurred. Problems that occur  
only with a specific application may indicate that the application is not compatible  
with the version of the Mac OS installed on your computer.  
Any software that you recently installed, especially software that added items to the  
System folder. (Certain applications install extensions that may not be compatible  
with the Classic environment.)  
Any new hardware, such as additional memory or a peripheral, that you installed.  
You can also find more troubleshooting information in Mac OS Help, on the Apple  
Support website at www.apple.com/support, and in the AppleCare Knowledge Base at  
kbase.info.apple.com.  
57  
   
Problems That Prevent You From Using Your Computer  
If the computer won’t respond or the pointer won’t move  
Press Command (x)-Option-Esc to force a frozen application to quit. If a dialog  
appears, select the application you would like to quit and click Force Quit.  
If you are working in Classic, hold down the Option and Command (x) keys and then  
press the Esc key.  
Next, save your work in any open applications and restart the computer to be sure  
the problem is entirely cleared up.  
If you are unable to force the application to quit, press and hold the Power button  
(®) for a few seconds to shut down the computer.  
If the computer still doesn’t respond, try to restart it by simultaneously pressing the  
Command (x) and Control keys on your keyboard and the Power button (®).  
If the problem occurs frequently, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar at the top  
of the screen. Search for the wordfreezeto see help for instances when the computer  
freezes or doesn’t respond.  
If the problem occurs only when you use a particular program, check with the program’s  
manufacturer to see if it is compatible with your computer. If you know an application  
is compatible, you may need to reinstall your computer’s system software or, if you’re  
using Classic, you may need to check for incompatible system extensions. See the next  
topic for instructions.  
If the computer freezes during startup or you see a flashing question mark  
Try using Disk Utility to repair your hard disk.  
1 Insert the first software install and restore disc into your computer. Then restart your  
computer and hold down the C key as it starts up.  
2 Choose Installer > Open Disk Utility. When Disk Utility opens, follow the instructions in  
the First Aid pane to see if the utility can repair your disk.  
If using Disk Utility doesn’t work, you may need to reinstall your computer’s system  
software. For instructions, see page 61.  
If you are using the Classic environment in Mac OS X, you might have an incompatible  
extension. (Mac OS X does not use system extensions.)  
Try turning off your system extensions to see if that solves the problem. To turn off  
extensions in Classic, open System Preferences, click Classic, click the Advanced tab,  
and choose Turn Off Extensions from the pop-up menu. Click Restart Classic.  
If turning off extensions appears to solve the problem, you may need to identify and  
eliminate or reinstall the extension that is causing the problem. Open the Extensions  
Manager control panel and turn off the extensions you suspect are causing the  
problem. Then restart Classic with the extensions turned on again.  
58  
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting  
       
If the computer won’t turn on or start up  
Make sure the power adapter is plugged into the computer and into a functioning  
power outlet. Be sure to use the power adapter that came with your computer.  
Check if your battery needs to be recharged. Press the small button on the battery.  
You should see one to four lights indicating the battery’s level of charge. If only one  
battery level indicator light is flashing, allow the power adapter to charge the battery  
until at least one indicator light is glowing continuously.  
If that does not work, press the Power button (®) and immediately hold down the  
Command (x), Option, P, and R keys until you hear the startup sound a second time.  
If you recently installed additional memory, make sure that it is correctly installed  
and that it is compatible with your computer. See whether removing it allows the  
computer to start up (see page 51).  
If you are still unable to start up your computer, see the service and support  
information that came with your PowerBook for information on contacting Apple for  
service.  
If the display suddenly goes black or your system freezes  
Try restarting your system.  
1 Unplug any devices that are connected to your PowerBook except the power adapter.  
2 Hold down the Command (x) and Control keys and press the Power button (®) to  
restart the system.  
3 Let the battery charge to at least 10 percent before plugging in any external devices  
and resuming your work.  
To see how much the battery has recharged, look at the Battery status icon in the  
menu bar.  
Other Problems  
If you forgot your password  
1 Insert the first software install and restore disc into your computer. Then restart your  
computer and hold down the C key as it starts up.  
2 Choose Installer > Reset Password from the menu bar. Follow the instructions on the  
screen.  
If you have a problem with an application  
For problems with software from a manufacturer other than Apple, contact the  
manufacturer.  
Software manufacturers often provide software updates on their websites.  
You can configure your PowerBook to automatically check for and install the latest  
Apple software using the Software Update pane of System Preferences. For more  
information, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search forSoftware  
Update.”  
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting  
59  
           
If you have trouble using AirPort Extreme wireless communication  
Make sure you have properly configured the software according to the instructions  
that came with your AirPort Extreme Card or base station.  
Make sure the computer or network you are trying to connect to is running and has  
a wireless access point.  
Make sure you are within antenna range of the other computer or the network’s  
access point.  
Nearby electronic devices or metal structures can interfere with wireless  
communication and reduce this range. Repositioning or rotating the computer may  
improve reception.  
Check the AirPort Extreme signal level.  
Check the AirPort status icon in the menu bar. Up to four bars appear to show signal  
strength.  
See AirPort Help (choose Help > Mac Help, then choose Library > AirPort Help from  
the menu bar) and the instructions that came with the wireless device for more  
information.  
If you have trouble ejecting a disc  
Quit any applications that may be using the disc and try again. If that doesn’t work,  
restart the computer while holding down the trackpad button.  
m
m
If you suspect a problem with your computer hardware  
You can use the Apple Hardware Test application to help determine if there is a  
problem with one of your computer’s components, such as the memory or processor.  
Apple Hardware Test is on the first software install and restore disc.  
To use Apple Hardware Test:  
1 Disconnect all external devices from your computer. If you have an Ethernet cable  
connected, disconnect it.  
2 Start up your computer using Apple Hardware Test. Insert the first software install and  
restore disc into your computer. Then restart your computer and hold down the Option  
key as it starts up.  
A list of available startup volumes appears. Click Apple Hardware Test and click the  
right arrow.  
3 When the Apple Hardware Test main screen appears, follow the onscreen instructions.  
4 If Apple Hardware Test detects a problem, it displays an error code. Make a note of the  
error code before pursuing support options. If Apple Hardware Test does not detect a  
hardware failure, the problem may be software-related.  
For more information about Apple Hardware Test, see the Apple Hardware Test Read  
Me file on the first software install and restore disc.  
60  
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting  
   
If you have problems with your Internet connection  
Make sure your telephone line or network cable is connected and functioning  
properly.  
If you are using a dial-up Internet connection, make sure that your telephone cord is  
plugged into the modem port (marked with the W icon) and not the Ethernet port  
(marked with the G icon) on the computer.  
Open the Network pane of System Preferences and verify the information entered  
there with your Internet service provider (ISP) or network administrator.  
If you have a problem using your computer or working with the Mac OS  
If the answers to your questions are not in this manual, look in Mac OS Help for  
instructions and troubleshooting information.  
Check the Apple Support website at www.apple.com/support for the latest  
troubleshooting information and software updates.  
Restoring Your Computer’s Software  
Use the software install and restore discs that came with your computer to install  
Mac OS X, applications, and Classic support.  
To install Mac OS X:  
1 Back up essential files, if possible.  
2 Insert the first software install and restore disc that came with your computer.  
3 Double-click theInstall Mac OS Xicon.  
4 Follow the onscreen instructions.  
Note: If you’re experiencing problems and the computer won’t start up, try using  
FireWire Target Disk Mode to transfer files to another computer (see page 35). Then  
restart the computer by inserting the first software install and restore disc into the  
optical drive and restarting the computer.  
To install applications and Classic support:  
1 Back up essential files, if possible.  
2 Insert the first software install and restore disc that came with your computer.  
3 Double-click theInstall Applications and Classic Supporticon.  
4 Follow the onscreen instructions.  
Note: iCal, iChat, iMovie, iPhoto, iSync, iTunes, and Safari are part of Mac OS X. To install  
them you must follow the instructions for installing Mac OS X.  
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting  
61  
       
Locating Your Product Serial Number  
You can see your computer’s serial number by choosing About This Mac from the  
Apple (K) menu and then clicking the More Info button, or by opening System Profiler  
(in Applications/Utilities) and clicking Hardware. The serial number for your PowerBook  
is also located in the battery bay.  
62  
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting  
   
A
Specifications  
A
You can use System Profiler to find out detailed  
information about your PowerBook, such as the amount  
of built-in memory, hard disk size, devices connected,  
and the product serial number.  
To access the information in System Profiler, choose Apple (K) > About This Mac  
from the menu bar and then click More Info, or open System Profiler, located in  
Applications/Utilities.  
Click the triangles in the  
window to show and  
hide information in the  
different categories.  
Operating Environment  
Operating temperature: 50° F to 95° F (10° C to 35° C)  
Altitude: 3048 m (10,000 ft.) maximum  
Relative humidity: 20% to 80% noncondensing  
Power Adapter  
Input: AC 100–240 volts (V), 50/60 hertz (Hz)  
Output: DC 24.5 V, 1.875 A  
63  
 
Battery  
Output: DC 10.8 V  
Capacity: 50 WHr  
Additional information is available on the Internet at www.apple.com/powerbook and  
www.apple.com/support.  
64  
Appendix A Specifications  
B
Care, Use, and Safety Information  
B
Read this important PowerBook safety and maintenance  
information.  
Cleaning Your PowerBook  
Follow these general rules when cleaning the outside of your computer and its  
components:  
Shut down your PowerBook and remove the battery.  
Use a damp, soft, lint-free cloth to clean the computer’s exterior. Avoid getting  
moisture in any openings. Do not spray liquid directly on the computer.  
Don’t use aerosol sprays, solvents, or abrasives.  
Cleaning Your PowerBook Display  
To clean your PowerBook screen, do the following:  
Shut down your PowerBook and remove the battery.  
Dampen a clean, soft, lint-free cloth or paper with water only and wipe the screen.  
Do not spray liquid directly on the screen.  
Carrying Your PowerBook  
If you carry your PowerBook in a bag or briefcase, make sure that there are no loose  
items (such as paper clips or coins) that could accidentally get inside the computer  
through an opening such as the optical drive slot.  
Storing Your PowerBook  
If you are going to store your PowerBook for an extended period of time, do one of the  
following to prevent your PowerBook battery from becoming completely depleted:  
Keep the power adapter connected.  
Fully charge your PowerBook battery before storing the computer.  
Fully charge and then remove your PowerBook battery when storing your computer  
(especially important when storing your computer for longer than 5 months).  
65  
                   
Safety Instructions for Setting Up and Using  
Your Computer  
Plugging In the Power Adapter  
Always leave space around your power adapter. Do not use this equipment in a  
location where airflow around the power adapter or computer is confined. Always  
disconnect the power adapter and remove the battery before opening the computer to  
perform procedures such as installing memory or removing the hard disk.  
Warning: Use only the power adapter that came with your PowerBook computer.  
Adapters for other electronic devices (including other PowerBook models and other  
portable computers) may look similar, but they may affect your computer’s  
performance or damage it.  
Connecting a Phone Line to the Internal Modem  
Always disconnect the phone cord before opening the computer to perform  
procedures such as installing memory or removing the hard disk.  
Warning: Do not connect a digital telephone line to the modem, because the wrong  
type of line could damage the modem.  
Using Your PowerBook  
When using your PowerBook or when charging the battery, it is normal for the bottom  
of the case to get warm. For prolonged use, place your PowerBook on a flat, stable  
surface. The bottom of the PowerBook case functions as a cooling surface that transfers  
heat from inside the computer to the cooler air outside. The bottom of the case is  
raised slightly to allow airflow that keeps the unit within normal operating  
temperatures. In addition, the computer vents warm air from the back of the case.  
Warning: Do not place your PowerBook on a pillow or other soft material when it is  
on, as the material may block the airflow vents, in particular the rear vents, and cause  
the computer to overheat. Never place anything over your keyboard before closing  
the display. This can cause your computer to cycle on and off which may create  
excessive heat and drain your battery. Never turn on your computer unless all of its  
internal and external parts are in place. Operating the computer when it is open or  
missing parts can be dangerous and can damage your computer.  
66  
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information  
       
General Safety Instructions  
For your own safety and that of your equipment, always take the following precautions.  
Disconnect the power plug (by pulling the plug, not the cord), remove the main  
battery, and disconnect the phone cord if any of the following conditions exists:  
You want to remove any parts.  
The power cord or plug becomes frayed or otherwise damaged.  
You spill something into the case.  
Your computer is exposed to rain or any other excess moisture.  
Your computer has been dropped or the case has been otherwise damaged.  
You suspect that your computer needs service or repair.  
You want to clean the case (use only the recommended procedure described earlier).  
Important: The only way to disconnect power completely is to unplug the power cord  
and phone cord, and remove the battery. Make sure at least one end of the power cord  
is within easy reach so that you can unplug the computer when you need to.  
Warning: Your AC cord came equipped with a three-wire grounding plug (a plug that  
has a third grounding pin). This plug will fit only a grounded AC outlet. If you are  
unable to insert the plug into an outlet because the outlet is not grounded, contact a  
licensed electrician to replace the outlet with a properly grounded outlet. Do not  
defeat the purpose of the grounding plug.  
Be sure that you always do the following:  
Keep your computer away from sources of liquids, such as drinks, washbasins,  
bathtubs, shower stalls, and so on.  
Protect your computer from dampness or wet weather, such as rain, snow, and so on.  
Read all the installation instructions carefully before you plug your computer into a  
wall socket.  
Keep these instructions handy for reference by you and others.  
Follow all instructions and warnings dealing with your system.  
Important: Electrical equipment may be hazardous if misused. Operation of this  
product, or similar products, must always be supervised by an adult. Do not allow  
children access to the interior of any electrical product and do not permit them to  
handle any cables.  
Warning: Never push objects of any kind into this product through the openings in  
the case. Doing so may be dangerous and may result in fire or electric shock.  
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information  
67  
   
Battery  
Warning: There is risk of explosion if the battery is replaced by an incorrect type.  
Dispose of used batteries according to your local environmental guidelines. Don’t  
puncture or incinerate the battery.  
Connectors and Ports  
Never force a connector into a port. If the connector and port don’t join with  
reasonable ease, they probably don’t match. Make sure that the connector matches the  
port and that you have positioned the connector correctly in relation to the port.  
Avoid Hearing Damage  
Warning: Permanent hearing loss may occur if earbuds or headphones are used at  
high volume. You can adapt over time to a higher volume of sound, which may sound  
normal but can be damaging to your hearing. Set your PowerBook volume to a safe  
level before that happens. If you experience ringing in your ears, reduce the volume  
or discontinue use of earbuds or headphones with your PowerBook.  
Apple and the Environment  
Apple Computer recognizes its responsibility to minimize the environmental impacts of  
its operations and products.  
For More Information  
Go to www.apple.com/about/environment.  
68  
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information  
       
Ergonomics  
Here are some tips for setting up a healthy work environment.  
Keyboard and Trackpad  
When you use the keyboard and trackpad, your shoulders should be relaxed. Your  
upper arm and forearm should form an angle that is slightly greater than a right angle,  
with your wrist and hand in roughly a straight line.  
This  
Not this  
Use a light touch when typing or using the trackpad and keep your hands and fingers  
relaxed. Avoid rolling your thumbs under your palms.  
Not this  
This  
Change hand positions often to avoid fatigue. Some computer users may develop  
discomfort in their hands, wrists, or arms after intensive work without breaks. If you  
begin to develop chronic pain or discomfort in your hands, wrists, or arms, consult a  
qualified health specialist.  
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information  
69  
   
Chair  
An adjustable chair that provides firm, comfortable support is best. Adjust the height of  
the chair so your thighs are horizontal and your feet flat on the floor. The back of the  
chair should support your lower back (lumbar region). Follow the manufacturer’s  
instructions for adjusting the backrest to fit your body properly.  
You may have to raise your chair so your forearms and hands are at the proper angle to  
the keyboard. If this makes it impossible to rest your feet flat on the floor, you can use a  
footrest with adjustable height and tilt to make up for any gap between the floor and  
your feet. Or you may lower the desktop to eliminate the need for a footrest. Another  
option is to use a desk with a keyboard tray that’s lower than the regular work surface.  
External Mouse  
If you use an external mouse, position the mouse at the same height as your keyboard  
and within a comfortable reach.  
Built-in Display  
Adjust the angle of the display to minimize glare and reflections from overhead lights  
and windows. Do not force the display if you meet resistance. The display is not meant  
to open past 140 degrees.  
You can adjust the brightness of the screen when you take the computer from one  
work location to another, or if the lighting in your work area changes.  
For More Information  
Go to www.apple.com/about/ergonomics.  
70  
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information  
C
Connecting to the Internet  
C
You can use your computer to browse the World Wide  
Web, send email to friends and family, and chat in real  
time over the Internet. Use this detailed guide to connect  
to the Internet.  
When you first start up Mac OS X, Setup Assistant helps you enter your Internet  
configuration information and sign up for an Internet service provider (ISP) if you don’t  
already have one.  
If you didn’t use Setup Assistant to configure your Internet connection, you can use it  
now. Open System Preferences and click Network. Click theAssist mebutton to open  
Network Setup Assistant. If you don’t want to use Network Setup Assistant, you can use  
the information in this appendix to set up your connection manually.  
There are four kinds of Internet connections:  
Dial-up connection: Your computer is plugged into a telephone wall jack using a  
telephone cable (with computers that include a modem).  
High-speed DSL or cable modem connection: Your computer is plugged into a  
special modem you get from an ISP using an Ethernet cable.  
AirPort Extreme wireless connection: Your computer is connected wirelessly to the  
Internet using an AirPort Extreme Base Station.  
Local area network (LAN): Your computer is plugged into a LAN using an Ethernet  
cable. This type of connection is usually used in the workplace.  
71  
         
Before you connect to the Internet:  
1 Set up an account with an ISP. If you do not have an ISP account, Setup Assistant can  
help you get one. If you don’t want to use the ISP suggested by Setup Assistant, you  
can find an ISP in your phone directory. Look underInternet access,”“Internet service,”  
oronline.”  
Note: If you want to use America Online as your ISP, skip the Internet setup part of  
Setup Assistant.  
2 Gather the connection information you need from your ISP or network administrator.  
See the next section, “Gathering the Information You Need,” to find out what  
information to get for each type of connection.  
If another computer in the same location is already connected to the Internet, you may  
be able to use its settings.  
To find the settings on a Mac OS X computer:  
Open the Network pane of System Preferences.  
Choose your connection method from the Show pop-up menu.  
Copy the information for your configuration.  
To find the settings on a Mac OS 9 computer:  
Open the TCP/IP control panel.  
Find the connection method in theConnect viapop-up menu.  
Find the configuration in the Configure pop-up menu.  
Copy the IP address, subnet mask, and router address from the  
corresponding fields.  
To find the settings on a Windows PC:  
The connection information on a Windows computer resides in two places.  
To find the IP address and subnet mask, open theNetwork and Internet  
Connectionscontrol panel.  
To find user account information, open the User Accounts control panel.  
You can write the information directly on the next few pages, then enter it in Setup  
Assistant.  
3 If you are using a dial-up modem, plug the phone cord (included with most Macintosh  
computers) into your computer’s modem port and into a phone wall jack. If you are  
using a DSL or cable modem, follow the instructions that came with the modem to  
connect it to your computer.  
72  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
 
Gathering the Information You Need  
You can write the information you get from your Internet service provider (ISP), your  
network administrator, or your other computer on these pages, then enter it in  
Network Setup Assistant.  
To set up a telephone dial-up connection, gather the following information:  
Service provider name  
User or account name  
Password  
ISP phone number  
Alternate phone number  
Dialing prefix to obtain an outside line  
To set up a DSL, cable modem, LAN, or AirPort Extreme wireless connection:  
First, choose your connection method (ask your system administrator or your ISP,  
m
if you don’t know):  
Manually  
Using DHCP with a manual address  
Using DHCP  
Using BootP  
PPP  
If you’re unsure which method to use,Using DHCPmay be a good choice, because  
the network supplies most of the required information for you automatically.  
If you selectedManuallyorUsing DHCP with a manual address,gather the following:  
IP address  
Subnet mask  
Router address  
Note: If you selectedUsing DHCP with a manual address,you don’t need a subnet  
mask or router address.  
If you selectedUsing DHCP,gather the following optional information (ask your ISP if  
you need it):  
DHCP client ID  
DNS servers  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
73  
               
If you selectedPPP(for PPPoE connections), gather the following:  
Service provider  
Account name  
Password  
PPPoE service name  
The information below is optional. Ask your ISP or system administrator if you need it.  
DNS servers  
Domain name  
Proxy server  
Entering Your Information  
After gathering your specific setup information from your ISP or network administrator,  
you can click theAssist mebutton in the Network preferences pane to open Network  
Setup Assistant, or you can enter the information manually.  
To enter your information manually, follow the steps that correspond to your  
connection method.  
Dial-up modem with Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connection (see page 75)  
Cable modem, DSL, or LAN connection using these configurations:  
Manual (see page 79)  
DHCP (see page 80)  
PPPoE (see page 81)  
AirPort Extreme wireless connection (see page 83)  
74  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
                   
Dial-Up Modem With Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)  
Connections  
A dial-up modem is the most common way to connect to the Internet. Your modem  
uses a method called Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) to connect to an ISP.  
Make sure your modem is plugged into a phone line and you have the information  
from your ISP available (see page 73).  
To set up Network preferences to connect using the internal modem port:  
1 Choose Apple (K) > System Preferences from the menu bar.  
2 Click Network.  
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu and select the On  
checkbox next to Internal Modem.  
4 Drag Internal Modem to the top of the Port Configurations list to make it the preferred,  
or primary, network interface.  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
75  
   
5 Choose Internal Modem from the Show pop-up menu and click PPP.  
6 Enter the information from your ISP and click Apply Now.  
To test your Internet configuration:  
1 Open the Internet Connect application (in the Applications folder).  
2 Click the Internal Modem icon, if necessary.  
3 Enter your dial-up telephone number, account name, and password, if necessary.  
4 Click Connect.  
Internet Connect dials your ISP and establishes a connection.  
76  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
 
To connect automatically when you start a TCP/IP application, such as a web  
browser or email:  
1 Click PPP Options (in the PPP pane of Network preferences).  
2 Select theConnect automatically when neededcheckbox.  
3 Click OK and Apply Now.  
DSL, Cable Modem, or LAN Internet Connections  
If you connect to the Internet using a DSL or cable modem or Ethernet LAN, ask your  
ISP or network administrator how you should configure your Internet connection:  
Manually. With a manual configuration, your ISP or network administrator provides a  
static IP address and other information that you enter in Network preferences.  
Using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). With a DHCP configuration, the  
DHCP server automatically enters the information for you.  
Using Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE). If you use a DSL modem and  
need a user name and password to connect to the Internet, you may need to  
configure your network to use PPPoE.  
Make sure you have the information from your ISP available as you configure your  
network (see page 73).  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
77  
           
To set up Network preferences for the built-in Ethernet port:  
1 Choose Apple (K) > System Preferences from the menu bar.  
2 Click Network.  
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu.  
4 Select the On checkbox next to Built-in Ethernet.  
5 Drag Built-in Ethernet to the top of the Port Configurations list to make it the preferred,  
or primary, network interface.  
Next, follow the instructions to configure your network manually, using DHCP, or using  
PPPoE, as instructed by your ISP or network administrator.  
78  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
Manual Configuration  
Have your static IP address, router address, and subnet mask from your ISP ready  
(see page 73).  
To set up a manual configuration:  
1 In Network preferences, choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.  
2 Click TCP/IP, if necessary.  
3 In the Configure IPv4 pop-up menu, choose Manually.  
4 Type the information into the corresponding fields.  
5 Click Apply Now.  
Once you configure your network, your connection is ready. Open your web browser  
(or another TCP/IP application) to test your Internet connection.  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
79  
     
DHCP Configuration  
After you set up a DHCP configuration, the DHCP server automatically provides your  
network information.  
To set up a DHCP configuration:  
1 In Network preferences, choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.  
2 Click TCP/IP, if necessary.  
3 Choose Using DHCP from the Configure IPv4 pop-up menu.  
4 Click Apply Now.  
Open your web browser (or another TCP/IP application) to test your Internet  
connection.  
Note: Unless your ISP instructs you to do otherwise, ignore the DHCP Client ID field  
and the Search Domains field.  
80  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
   
PPPoE Configuration  
Some DSL-based ISPs use Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE). If you use a  
DSL modem and need a user name and password to connect to the Internet, check  
with your ISP to determine if you should connect using PPPoE.  
To set up a PPPoE connection:  
Have your user name, password, and if required, the domain name server (DNS)  
address from your ISP available (see page 73).  
1 In Network preferences, choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.  
2 Click PPPoE and selectConnect using PPPoE.”  
3 Type the information into the corresponding fields. If you want all users of your  
computer to use the same connection method, selectSave password.”  
Note: To connect automatically when you start a TCP/IP application, such as a web  
browser or email, click PPPoE Options, then selectConnect automatically when  
needed.”  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
81  
     
4 Click TCP/IP and choose either Using PPP or Manually from the Configure IPv4 pop-up  
menu, as instructed by your ISP. If you have a static IP address from your ISP, choose  
Manually and type the address in the IP Address field.  
5 Type the domain name server (DNS) addresses in the DNS Servers field.  
6 Click Apply Now.  
Once you configure your network, your Internet connection is ready. You can open your  
web browser or other TCP/IP application to test your connection.  
Important: If you did not select the option to connect automatically, you will need to  
open the Internet Connect application, choose the correct configuration, and then click  
Connect. For more information, choose Help > Internet Connect Help from the menu  
bar at the top of the display.  
82  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
AirPort Extreme Wireless Connection  
You can configure your AirPort Extreme network and Internet connection using AirPort  
Setup Assistant, located in the Utilities folder within your Applications folder. The  
assistant helps you configure the AirPort Extreme Base Station and set up your  
computer to use AirPort Extreme. For more information about your AirPort Extreme  
Base Station, see the AirPort Extreme Base Station Setup Guide that came with your base  
station.  
If your AirPort Extreme Base Station is already configured, in most cases your AirPort  
Extreme Card is ready to access it immediately.  
To check if you have access to an AirPort Extreme network:  
Click the AirPort status icon in the menu bar and choose an AirPort network listed  
there.  
m
If you don’t see an AirPort network listed, you can use AirPort Setup Assistant to check  
or change your settings, or you can change them using the Network pane of System  
Preferences.  
Setting Up an AirPort Extreme Connection Manually  
Gather the following information from your system administrator if you’ll be setting up  
a manual connection, which uses specific preassigned addresses for your servers and  
computer.  
If you’ll be connecting using DHCP, most of this information is provided to your  
computer automatically by the network, so ask your system administrator what is  
required.  
Domain name server (DNS) addresses, if necessary  
DHCP or manual IP address configuration  
IP address  
Router address  
Subnet mask  
Password, if required  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
83  
     
Next, make sure your AirPort connection options are active in Network preferences.  
To set up Network preferences for an AirPort Extreme connection:  
1 Choose Apple (K) > System Preferences from the menu bar.  
2 Click Network.  
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu.  
4 Select the On checkbox next to AirPort.  
Next, follow the instructions to configure your network either manually or using DHCP,  
as instructed by your ISP or network administrator. If you’re setting up your network  
yourself, it may be easier to configure the network using DHCP, because the server  
assigns IP addresses automatically.  
84  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
5 Choose AirPort from the Show pop-up menu.  
6 Click TCP/IP, if necessary.  
7 In the Configure IPv4 pop-up menu, choose either Manually or Using DHCP.  
If you chose Manually, type the other information into the corresponding fields.  
If you chose Using DHCP, you don’t need to enter any further information unless your  
system administrator has instructed you to do so.  
8 Click AirPort and select options for joining an AirPort Extreme network after restarting  
or when your computer wakes from sleep.  
9 Click Apply Now.  
Once you configure your AirPort settings, you are ready to connect.  
To test your AirPort Extreme connection:  
m
Click the AirPort status icon in the menu bar and choose Turn AirPort On.  
Any AirPort Extreme network in range should appear in the menu.  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
85  
Troubleshooting Your Connection  
Cable Modem, DSL, and LAN Internet Connections  
If you can’t connect to the Internet using your cable modem, DSL, or local area network  
(LAN), see the following steps.  
Important: Instructions that refer to modems do not apply to LAN users. LAN users  
may have hubs, switches, routers, or connection pods that cable and DSL modem users  
do not. LAN users should contact their network administrator rather than an ISP.  
Check the cables and power supplies  
Make sure all modem cables are firmly plugged in, including the modem power cord,  
the cable from the modem to the computer, and the cable from the modem to the wall  
jack. Check the cables and power supplies to Ethernet hubs and routers.  
Turn the modem off and on and reset the modem hardware  
Cycle the power on your DSL or cable modem by turning it off for a few minutes and  
then turning it back on. Some ISPs recommend that you unplug the modem’s power  
cord. If your modem has a reset button, you can press it either before or after cycling  
the power.  
PPPoE Connections  
If you are unable to connect to your ISP using PPPoE, first check the cables and power  
supplies, then turn the modem off and on again and reset the modem hardware.  
Check System Preferences settings  
1 Choose Apple (K) > System Preferences from the menu bar.  
2 Click Network.  
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu.  
4 Drag Built-in Ethernet to the top of the Port Configurations list.  
5 Choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.  
6 Click PPPoE.  
7 SelectConnect using PPPoE.”  
8 Check the Account Name field to be sure you have entered the correct information  
from your ISP.  
9 If you chose to save your password, retype it to make sure it is correct.  
10 Click TCP/IP. Make sure you’ve entered the correct information from your ISP  
in this pane.  
11 Click Apply Now.  
86  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
     
Network Connections  
If you have two or more computers attempting to share an Internet connection, be  
sure that your network is set up properly. You need to know if your ISP provides only  
one IP address or if it provides multiple IP addresses, one for each computer.  
If only one IP address is used, then you must have a router capable of sharing the  
connection, also known as network address translation (NAT) or “IP masquerading.”  
For setup information, check the documentation provided with your router or ask the  
person who set up your network. The AirPort Extreme Base Station may be used to  
share one IP address among multiple computers. For information on using the AirPort  
Extreme Base Station, check the onscreen help or visit the Apple AirPort website at  
www.apple.com/airport.  
If you cannot resolve the issue using these steps, contact your ISP.  
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet  
87  
 
D
Top Ten Questions  
D
Do you have a question? Here are the top ten questions  
commonly asked by new PowerBook users.  
My Internet connection doesn’t seem to be working. How do I set it up?  
There are different types of Internet connections. For example, you can connect via a  
will need to supply Mac OS X with specific information about your connection type,  
Internet service provider, or network. The first step in configuring your connection is  
gathering the information needed for your connection type. To find out what  
information you need and for instructions on how to configure your connection type,  
see Appendix C,Connecting to the Internet,on page 71. Your computer also has a  
Network Setup Assistant application to help walk you through setting up an Internet  
connection.  
Begin by connecting your printer and installing any software according to the  
instructions that came with your printer. Next, open System Preferences and click the  
Print & Fax icon. Use the Print & Fax pane to configure your PowerBook to access the  
printer. You’ll find lots of information about setting up printers in Mac OS Help (search  
forprinter”). Also see “Connecting to a Printeron page 25 of this manual.  
If your printer doesn’t seem to be working as expected, you may need to check the  
manufacturer’s website for updated print drivers. Often the latest printer software is  
available for downloading.  
If you sent a print job to your printer, but it’s not printing, check to see if the print job is  
stopped or on hold by clicking the printer icon in the Dock. (If no icon appears in the  
Dock, open the Printer Setup Utility in the Applications/Utilities folder and double-click  
the printer’s name.) If the window for the printer saysJob Stopped,click the Start Jobs  
button. IfHoldappears beside the job name, resume printing by clicking the job  
name and clicking Resume. If a print job has stopped printing because of a technical  
error, you can delete the faulty job by selecting the job and clicking Delete. You can  
then try printing the job again.  
89  
         
How does the Mac OS X interface work?  
Users new to Mac OS X often have questions about how to carry out certain tasks. Your  
best source for Mac OS X information is Mac OS Help. You’ll find introductory  
explanations for new users, users switching from Windows computers, and users  
upgrading from Mac OS 9. Open Mac OS Help by choosing Help > Mac Help from the  
Help menu in the Finder menu bar at the top of your screen, and browse the new user  
information listed there. Many of the basic tasks users are interested in involve the  
Finder, so try searching forFinder,too.  
How do I make my PowerBook battery last longer?  
You can conserve battery power by using the Energy Saver preference pane to specify  
how quickly the computer should go to sleep or dim the display. Open System  
Preferences and click the Energy Saver icon. Choose settings that are optimized for  
your type of usage. Using peripheral devices, such as hard disk drives, that get power  
from your computer can also shorten the amount of time your battery lasts. You can  
conserve battery power by disconnecting such devices. You can also purchase an  
additional battery that you can switch into your computer when power gets low. For  
more information about conserving battery power, see “Battery-Conservation Tipson  
page 48.  
I put a disc in my optical drive, but nothing happened. How do I know if the  
disc is compatible with my optical drive?  
Press the Media Eject ( ) key to eject the disc. Apple slot-loading optical drives  
support only round 12 cm discs. Nonstandard discs with noncircular shapes do not  
work in the optical drive. For more information about nonstandard discs, check the  
AppleCare Knowledge Base at www.apple.com/support.  
Warning: Inserting a nonstandard disc into the optical drive may damage the drive.  
How do I connect a monitor or TV to my PowerBook?  
Your PowerBook comes with both a Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter and Mini-DVI to VGA  
Adapter, which allows you to connect to almost any projector, monitor, or flat-panel  
display. To connect to a television via composite or S-video, you can purchase the  
Mini-DVI to Video Adapter. To see the adapters included with your PowerBook, see  
page 5. For more information about connecting displays and other devices, see  
page 40.  
I forgot my password. How do I reset it?  
You can reset your administrator password. See the instructions for resetting your  
password on page 59.  
90  
Appendix D Top Ten Questions  
         
I hear a fan coming on and my PowerBook seems to get quite warm.  
Is that OK?  
As your PowerBook operates, it’s designed to keep itself within safe thermal limits. The  
fan comes on and stays on to keep the PowerBook operating at normal temperatures.  
The bottom of your PowerBook may become warm because it’s designed to let heat  
dissipate through the case. This is normal. For more information, see “Using Your  
PowerBookon page 66.  
Do I need to reinstall Mac OS X?  
The process of troubleshooting a problem requires that you determine a number of  
things, such as whether a problem always happens with a specific application, is  
related to your operating system, or is due to faulty hardware. Before you reinstall, see  
“Troubleshootingon page 57 to help analyze the problem. Apple also provides many  
technical explanations and advice for solving problems in the AppleCare Knowledge  
Base. To access the Knowledge Base on the web, go to www.apple.com/support. If you  
determine that you must reinstall Mac OS X, you’ll find instructions in “Restoring Your  
Computer’s Softwareon page 61.  
I installed an application on my PowerBook, but it doesn’t seem to be working.  
Where can I go for help?  
Check the documentation that came with the application or the manufacturer’s  
website for instructions on how to get support. Often manufacturers are aware of  
common problems that might occur with their applications and provide solutions and  
updates for immediate use. If your program is not an Apple product, you’ll need to  
contact the manufacturer directly for the best support.  
Appendix D Top Ten Questions  
91  
   
Communications Regulation Information  
If necessary, consult an Apple-authorized service  
provider or Apple. See the service and support  
information that came with your Apple product. Or,  
consult an experienced radio/television technician  
for additional suggestions.  
FCC Compliance Statement  
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must accept any  
interference received, including interference that  
may cause undesired operation. See instructions if  
interference to radio or television reception is  
suspected.  
Important: Changes or modifications to this product  
not authorized by Apple Computer, Inc., could void  
the EMC compliance and negate your authority to  
operate the product.  
Radio and Television Interference  
This product was tested for EMC compliance under  
conditions that included the use of Apple peripheral  
devices and Apple shielded cables and connectors  
between system components. It is important that  
you use Apple peripheral devices and shielded  
cables and connectors between system components  
to reduce the possibility of causing interference to  
radios, television sets, and other electronic devices.  
You can obtain Apple peripheral devices and the  
proper shielded cables and connectors through an  
Apple-authorized dealer. For non-Apple peripheral  
devices, contact the manufacturer or dealer for  
assistance.  
This computer equipment generates, uses, and can  
radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed  
and used properly—that is, in strict accordance with  
Apple’s instructions—it may cause interference with  
radio and television reception.  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in  
accordance with the specifications in Part 15 of FCC  
rules. These specifications are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against such interference in a  
residential installation. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation.  
Responsible party (contact for FCC matters  
only): Apple Computer, Inc. Product Compliance, 1  
Infinite Loop M/S 26-A, Cupertino, CA 95014-2084,  
408-974-2000.  
You can determine whether your computer system is  
causing interference by turning it off. If the  
interference stops, it was probably caused by the  
computer or one of the peripheral devices.  
Industry Canada Statement  
Complies with the Canadian ICES-003 Class B  
specifications. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B  
est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  
If your computer system does cause interference to  
radio or television reception, try to correct the  
interference by using one or more of the following  
measures:  
Turn the television or radio antenna until the  
interference stops.  
Move the computer to one side or the other of the  
television or radio.  
VCCI Class B Statement  
Move the computer farther away from the  
television or radio.  
Plug the computer into an outlet that is on a  
different circuit from the television or radio. (That  
is, make certain the computer and the television or  
radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit  
breakers or fuses.)  
European Community  
Complies with European Directives 72/23/EEC,  
89/336/EEC, and 99/5/EEC.  
93  
 
®
Laser Information  
ENERGY STAR Compliance  
Making adjustments or performing procedures other  
than those specified in your equipment’s manual  
may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
As an ENERGY STAR® partner, Apple has determined  
that standard configurations of this product meet  
the ENERGY STAR® guidelines for energy efficiency.  
The ENERGY STAR® program is a partnership with  
office product equipment manufacturers to promote  
energy-efficiency. Reducing energy consumption of  
office products saves money and reduces pollution  
by eliminating wasted energy.  
Do not attempt to disassemble the cabinet  
containing the laser. The laser beam used in this  
product is harmful to the eyes. The use of optical  
instruments, such as magnifying lenses, with this  
product increases the potential hazard to your eyes.  
For your safety, have this equipment serviced only  
by an Apple-authorized service provider.  
Battery Disposal Information  
Dispose of batteries according to your local  
environmental laws and guidelines.  
If you have an internal Apple CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or  
DVD-RAM drive in your computer, your computer is  
a Class 1 laser product. The Class 1 label, located in a  
user-accessible area, indicates that the drive meets  
minimum safety requirements. A service warning  
label is located in a service-accessible area. The  
labels on your product may differ slightly from the  
ones shown here.  
Nederlands: Gebruikte batterijen kunnen worden  
ingeleverd bij de chemokar of in een speciale  
batterijcontainer voor klein chemisch afval (kca)  
worden gedeponeerd.  
Telephone and Apple 56K Modem  
Information  
Notify Your Telephone Company  
Some telephone companies require that you notify  
the local business office when you hook up a  
modem to their lines.  
Class 1 label  
Service warning label  
Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy  
The radiated output power of the optional AirPort  
Extreme Card is far below the FCC radio frequency  
exposure limits. Nevertheless, it is advised to use the  
wireless equipment in such a manner that the  
potential for human contact during normal  
operation is minimized.  
Information You Need in the United States  
The internal modem complies with Part 6B of the  
FCC rules. On the back of this equipment is a label  
that contains, among other information, the FCC  
registration number and ringer equivalence number  
(REN). If requested, provide this information to your  
telephone company.  
Ringer equivalence number (REN): 0.1B The REN is  
useful to determine the quantity of devices you  
may connect to your telephone lines and still have  
all those devices ring when your telephone  
number is called. In most, but not all areas, the  
sum of the RENs of all devices connected to one  
line should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of  
the number of devices you may connect to your  
line, as determined by the REN, you should contact  
your local telephone company to determine the  
maximum REN for your calling area.  
Mouse and Keyboard Information  
The Apple optical mouse is a Class 1 LED product.  
This product complies with the requirements of  
European Directives 72/23/EEC and 89/336/EEC.  
It also complies with the Canadian ICES-003 Class B  
Specification.  
High-Risk Activities Warning  
This computer system is not intended for use in the  
operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or  
communications systems, or air traffic control  
machines, or for any other uses where the failure of  
the computer system could lead to death, personal  
injury or severe environmental damage.  
Telephone jack type: USOC, RJ-11 An FCC-compliant  
telephone cord and modular plug are provided  
with this equipment. This equipment is designed  
to be connected to the telephone network or  
premises wiring using a compatible modular jack  
that complies with Part 68 rules. See the  
installation instructions for details.  
94  
   
Telephone Line Problems  
Information You Need in Canada  
If your telephone doesn’t work, there may be a  
problem with your telephone line. Disconnect the  
modem to see if the problem goes away. If it doesn’t,  
report the problem either to your local telephone  
company or to your company’s telecommunications  
people.  
The Industry Canada (IC) label identifies certified  
equipment. This certification means that the  
equipment meets certain telecommunications  
network protective, operational, and safety  
requirements. The Department does not guarantee  
the equipment will operate to a user’s satisfaction.  
If disconnecting the modem eliminates the problem,  
the modem itself may need service. See the service  
and support information that came with your Apple  
product for instructions on how to contact Apple or  
an Apple-authorized service provider for assistance.  
Before installing this equipment, make sure that you  
are permitted to connect to the facilities of the local  
telecommunications company. Be sure you use an  
acceptable method of connection to install the  
equipment. In some cases, you may extend the  
company’s internal wiring for single-line individual  
service by means of a certified telephone extension  
cord. Be aware, however, that compliance with these  
conditions may not prevent degradation of service  
in some situations.  
If you do not disconnect your modem when it is  
adversely affecting the telephone line, the telephone  
company has the right to disconnect your service  
temporarily until you correct the problem. The  
telephone company will notify you as soon as  
possible. Also, you will be informed of your right to  
file a complaint with the FCC.  
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by  
an authorized Canadian maintenance facility  
designated by the supplier. Any equipment  
malfunctions or repairs or alterations that you make  
to this equipment may cause the  
The telephone company may make changes in its  
facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that  
could affect the operation of your equipment. If this  
happens, the telephone company will provide  
advance notice in order for you to make the  
necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted  
service.  
telecommunications company to request that you  
disconnect the equipment.  
In Canada, contact Apple at: 7495 Birchmount Road,  
Markham, Ontario, L3R 5G2, 800-263-3394  
The internal modem will not work with party lines,  
cannot be connected to a coin-operated telephone,  
and may not work with a private branch exchange  
(PBX).  
Warning: Users should ensure for their own  
protection that the electrical ground connections  
of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal  
metallic water pipe system, if present, are  
connected together. This precaution may be  
particularly important in rural areas.  
Telephone Consumer Protection Act  
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991  
makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer  
or other electronic device to send any message via a  
telephone fax machine unless such message clearly  
contains, in a margin at the top or bottom of each  
transmitted page or on the first page of the  
transmission, the date and time it was sent and an  
identification of the business or other entity, or  
individual sending the message and the telephone  
number of the sending machine of such business,  
entity, or individual.  
Users should not attempt to make such connections  
themselves, but should contact the appropriate  
electric inspection authority or electrician.  
Load number: 0.1 The load number (LN) assigned  
to each terminal device denotes the percentage of  
the total load to be connected to the telephone  
loop that is used by the device, to prevent  
overloading. The termination of a loop may consist  
of any combination of devices, subject only to the  
requirement that the sum of the load numbers of  
all devices does not exceed 100.  
Telephone jack type: CA-11  
95  
Informations Destinées aux Utilisateurs Canadiens L’utilisateur ne doit pas tenter de faire ces  
L’étiquette d’Industrie Canada identifie un matériel  
homologué. Cette étiquette certifie que le matériel  
est conforme à certaines normes de protection,  
d’exploitation et de sécurité des réseaux de  
télécommunications. Le Ministère n’assure toutefois  
pas que le matériel fonctionnera à la satisfaction de  
l’utilisateur.  
raccordements lui-même; il doit avoir recours à une  
service d’inspection des installations électriques ou à  
un électricien, selon le cas.  
Numéro de charge: 0.1 L’indice de charge (IC)  
assigné à chaque dispositif terminal indique, pour  
éviter toute surcharge, le pourcentage de la  
charge totale qui sera raccordée à un circuit  
téléphonique bouclé utilisé par ce dispositif. La  
terminaison du circuit bouclé peut être constituée  
de n’importe quelle combinaison de dispositifs  
pourvu que la somme des indices de charge de  
l’ensemble des dispositifs ne dépasse pas 100.  
Type de prise téléphonique: CA-11  
Avant d’installer ce matériel, l’utilisateur doit  
s’assurer qu’il est permis de la raccorder au réseau de  
l’enterprise locale de télécommunication. Le matériel  
doit également être installé en suivant une méthode  
acceptée de raccordement. Dans certains cas, le  
câblage appartenant à l’enterprise utilisé pour un  
service individuel à ligne unique peut être prolongé  
au moyen d’un dispositif homologué de  
Information You Need in the United Kingdom  
This terminal equipment is intended for direct  
connection to the analogue Public Switched  
Telecommunications Network and is approved for  
use within the United Kingdom with the following  
features:  
Modem facility  
Autocalling facility  
Autoanswer facility  
DTMF signaling  
raccordement (cordon prolongateur téléphonique).  
L’abonné ne doit pas oublier qu’il est possible que la  
conformité aux conditions énoncées ci-dessus  
n’empêche pas la dégradation du service dans  
certaines situations. De fait, les enterprises de  
télécommunication ne permettent pas que l’on  
raccorde un matériel aux prises d’abonnés, sauf dans  
les cas précis prévus par les terifs particuliers de ces  
enterprises.  
Operation in the absence of proceed indication or  
upon detection of proceed indication  
Les réparations de matériel homologué doivent être  
effectuées par un centre d’entretien canadien  
autorisé désigné par la fournisseur. La compagnie de  
télécommunications peut demander à l’utilisateur de  
débrancher un appareil suite à des réparations ou à  
des modifications effectuées par l’utilisateur ou en  
raison d’un mauvais fonctionnement.  
This product is in conformity with relevant  
regulatory standards following the provisions of  
European Council Directives 73/23/EEC (Low Voltage  
Directive) and 89/336/EEC amended by 92/31/EEC  
(EMC Directive).  
Informationen fur Deutschland  
Veuillez contacter Apple pour des informations  
supplémentaires:  
Diese Modem-Karte ist als Endeinrichtung  
vorgesehen und muss an ein TAE mit F-Kodierung  
angeschlossen werden. Diese Endeinrichtung ist in  
Konformität gemäss Niederspannungsrichtlinie 73 /  
23 / EWG sowie EMC-Richtlinien 89 / 336 / EWG und  
92 / 31 / EWG.  
Apple Canada, Inc.  
7495 Birchmount Road  
Markham, Ontario  
Canada L3R 5G2  
Informations pour la France  
Service à la clientèle d’Apple Canada: 800-263-3394  
Ce matériel est conforme aux normes applicables de  
sécurité éléctrique d’après la directive 73 / 23 / CEE  
et aux normes applicables de comptabilité  
éléctromagnétique d’après la directive 89 / 336 /  
CEE, modifié par la directive 92 / 31 / CEE.  
Avertissement : Pour sa propre protection,  
l’utilisateur doit s’assurer que tout les fils de mise à  
la terre du secteur, des lignes téléphoniques et les  
canalisations d’eau métalliques, s’il y en a, soient  
raccordés ensemble. Cette précaution est  
particulièrement importante dans les régions  
rurales.  
96  
Information You Need in Australia  
Information You Need in New Zealand  
All telecommunications devices are required to be  
labelled as complying to the Australian  
telecommunications standards, ensuring the health  
and safety of the operator and the integrity of the  
Australian telecommunications network. To provide  
compliance with the Australian Communications  
Authority’s technical standards, please ensure that  
the following AT commands are maintained:  
ATB0 (ITU/CCITT operation)  
This modem is fully approved to operate on the New  
Zealand telecommunications network under  
Telepermit number PTC 211/04/002. All  
telecommunications devices are required to hold a  
Telepermit and be labelled accordingly with the  
approved Telepermit number to comply with the  
New Zealand telecommunications standards,  
ensuring the health and safety of the operator and  
the integrity of the New Zealand  
AT&G0 (no guard tone)  
telecommunications network. To ensure compliance,  
all calls that are automatically generated should not  
make more than 10 call attempts to the same  
number within any 30 minute period with a  
minimum period between calls of 30 seconds.  
Failure to adhere to these standards may result in  
the modem being non-compliant with New Zealand  
Telecom standards. Under these circumstances a  
user could be subject to significant penalties.  
AT&P1 (33/66 pulse dial make/break ratio)  
ATS0 = 0 or ATS0 = 1 (no answer or answer greater  
than one ring)  
ATS6 = 95 (DTMF period between 70–255 ms)  
ATS11 = 95 (DTMF period between 70–255 ms)  
For calls that are automatically generated, a total of  
three call attempts are allowed to a telephone  
number, with a minimum period between calls of 2  
seconds. If the call does not connect after three  
attempts, 30 minutes must expire before automatic  
redialing may be initiated. Failure to set the modem  
(and any associated communications software) to  
the above settings may result in the modem being  
non-compliant with Australian telecommunications  
standards. Under these circumstances a user could  
be subject to significant penalties under the  
Telecommunications Act 1997.  
Important: The grant of a Telepermit for any item of  
terminal equipment indicates that only Telecom has  
accepted that the item complies with minimum  
conditions for connection to its network. It indicates  
no endorsement of the product by Telecom, nor  
does it provide any sort of warranty. Above all, it  
provides no assurance that any item will work  
correctly in all respects with another item of  
Telepermitted equipment of a different make or  
model, nor does it imply that any product is  
This modem must be properly secured in order for  
you to use it. Telecommunications network voltages  
exist inside the computer and the  
compatible with all of Telecom’s network services.  
telecommunications line connection must be  
removed before opening the computer.  
97  
Index  
A
Card 37  
setting up 83  
your PowerBook 65  
setting up a connection 11, 73  
B
power 48  
to an Ethernet network 13  
two computers 34, 35  
USB printers 32  
VCR 42  
videocameras 34  
wirelessly 37  
tips 48  
C
cable modem 77  
setting up 11, 73  
calibrating your battery 17  
carrying your PowerBook 65  
CDs 43  
conserving battery power 90  
99  
 
controls  
brightness 7  
D
default resolution 20  
DHCP 74  
jack 39  
configuration 80  
dial-up  
discs  
display  
installing  
Internet  
mirroring 40  
configuration 76  
using Setup Assistant 83  
Internet service provider 72  
ISP 72  
DSL 74, 77  
dual-display mode 40  
DVD  
discs 44  
keeping the display closed 42  
DVI adapter 40  
E
Ethernet  
cables 38  
networking capability 38  
external  
microphones 39  
modem 12, 39  
F
FireWire  
cable 34, 35  
devices and battery power 35  
port 9, 34  
FireWire Target Disk Mode 34, 35  
Force Quit 29  
cable 71  
DSL 71  
monitoring a printer 25  
mouse 23  
multiple USB devices 33  
frozen application 29  
function key 7  
100  
Index  
N
Network Connections 87  
networking  
recording  
numeric keypad 23  
Num Lock key 7  
DVD 45  
O
optical drive 43  
P
playing  
CDs 43  
plug  
AC 10  
port  
USB 9  
port 9  
PPPoE 74  
printing 25  
problems  
Internet connection 61, 86  
pointer won’t move 58  
PPPoE connections 86  
restoring your software 61  
trouble ejecting a disc 60  
trouble using AirPort 60  
turning the computer on 14  
telephone dial-up connection 11, 73  
testing your Internet configuration 76  
trackpad 7, 15, 22  
tips 22  
transferring  
files or documents 28  
information 34, 35  
Index  
101  
display goes black 59  
ejecting a disc 60  
turning the computer on 14  
V
video  
U
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 32  
updating software 27  
USB  
devices and battery power 32  
hubs 33  
W
waking your computer 16  
wireless connections 37  
working with a printer 25  
multiple devices 33  
ports 9, 32  
102  
Index  

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