| 3-868-323-12 (1)   Video Camera   Recorder   Operating Instructions   Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,   and retain it for future reference.   Owner’s Record   The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the   serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers   whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.   Model No. CCD-TRV   Model No. AC-L   Serial No.   Serial No.   CCD-TRV87   CCD-TRV87   CCD-TRV67   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57   ©1999 Sony Corporation   Table of contents   Quick Start Guide ............................. 4   Advanced Playback   Operations   Playing back a tape with digital effects   (CCD-TRV87 only) ......................... 51   Getting started   Using this manual ................................... 6   Checking supplied accessories.............. 8   Step 1 Preparing the power supply ..... 9   Installing the battery pack .............. 9   Charging the battery pack............. 10   Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 14   Step 2 Inserting a cassette ................... 15   Editing   Dubbing a tape ...................................... 52   Recording video or TV programs   (CCD-TRV87 only) ......................... 54   Customizing Your Camcorder   Recording – Basics   Changing the menu settings................ 55   Resetting the date and time ................. 61   Recording a picture............................... 16   Shooting backlit subjects   (BACK LIGHT) ........................ 20   Additional Information   Shooting in the dark   (NightShot) ............................... 21   Usable cassettes and playback modes   ........................................................... 63   Changing the lithium battery in your   camcorder ........................................ 65   Troubleshooting .................................... 67   Self-diagnosis display........................... 70   Warning indicators and messages ...... 71   Using your camcorder abroad ............ 72   Superimposing the date and time   on pictures ................................ 22   Checking the recording   – END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH /   Rec Review ...................................... 23   Playback – Basics   Playing back a tape ............................... 24   Viewing the recording on TV .............. 27   Maintenance information and   precautions ...................................... 73   Specifications ......................................... 77   Advanced Recording   Operations   Quick Reference   Recording a still image on a tape   – Tape Photo recording   Identifying the parts and controls ...... 79   Quick Function Guide .......................... 86   Index ....................................................... 87   (CCD-TRV87 only) ......................... 30   Using the wide mode ........................... 32   Using the fader function ...................... 34   Using special effects   – Picture effect................................. 37   Using special effects   – Digital effect (CCD-TRV87 only)   ........................................................... 38   Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 41   Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 43   Focusing manually................................ 44   Superimposing a title ........................... 45   Making your own titles ........................ 47   Using the built-in light ......................... 49   3 Quick Start Guide   This chapter introduces you to the basic features of your   camcorder. See the page in parentheses “( )” for more   information.   Connecting the power cord (p. 14)   Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 9).   Open the DC IN   jack cover.   Connect the plug with   its v mark facing up.   AC power adaptor (supplied)   Inserting a cassette (p. 15)   1Slide EJECT in the   2Insert a cassette   into the cassette   compartment   3Close the cassette   compartment by   pressing the   direction of the arrow   while pressing the   small blue button.   mark   with its window   facing out.   on the cassette   compartment. The   cassette compartment   automatically goes   down.   4 Recording a picture (p. 16)   3Turn STANDBY to STANDBY. The   1Set the POWER switch to CAMERA   picture appears on the LCD screen.   while pressing   POWER   the small green   K CAMERA   button.   OFF   (CHARGE)   VTR   START/STOP   4Press the red button. Your camcorder   starts recording. To stop recording,   press the red button again.   K START/STOP   2Open the LCD   panel while   Viewfinder   When the LCD panel is closed, use the   pressing OPEN.   viewfinder placing your eye against its eyecup.   The picture in the viewfinder is black and white.   Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD   screen (p. 24)   1Set the POWER   2Press m to rewind the tape.   POWER   CAMERA   switch to VTR   REW   (CCD-TRV87) or   PLAYER (CCD-   TRV17/TRV37/   TRV57/TRV67)   while pressing the   small green button.   OFF   (CHARGE)   VTR   3Press N to start playback.   PLAY   NOTE   Do not pick up your camcorder by holding   the viewfinder, the LCD panel or the   battery pack.   5 — Getting started —   Using this manual   The instructions in this manual are for the four models listed in the table below. Before   you start reading this manual and operating your camcorder, check the model number   by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The CCD-TRV87 is the model used for   illustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any   differences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “CCD-TRV87   only.”   As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in   capital letters.   e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.   When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep sound to indicate that the   operation is being carried out.   Types of differences   CCD-   TRV17   TRV37   TRV57   TRV67   TRV87   System   VIDEO/AUDIO IN*   S VIDEO   Digital zoom   Super NightShot   SteadyShot   — — 80×   — — — — — z — — 200×   — — — 360×   — z — z**   360×   — z z 360×   z — z z Remote sensor   SUPER LASER LINK   Photo mode   PROGRAM AE   Low lux mode   Digital effect   Fader function   OVERLAP   — — — z z z z — — z — — z z z z — — z — — — — z — — z z z z z — — — — — — — — z WIPE   z Audio   monaural monaural monaural monaural   stereo   z Provided   — Not provided   * The models without VIDEO/AUDIO IN have CAMERA, OFF and PLAYER mode on   the POWER switch.   ** Output only   6 Using this manual   Note on TV color systems   TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you   need an NTSC system-based TV.   Copyright precautions   Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.   Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the   copyright laws.   Precautions on camcorder care   •The LCD screen and the viewfinder are manufactured using high-precision   technology.   However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (red, blue,   green or white) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.   These points occur normally in the manufacturing process and do not affect the   recorded picture in any way.   Effective ratio of pixels and/or screen are 99.99% or more.   •Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea   water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.   Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a].   •Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 140°F (60°C ), such as in a   car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].   •Do not place your camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD screen toward   the sun. The inside of the viewfinder or the LCD screen may be damaged [c].   [a]   [b]   [c]   7 Checking supplied accessories   Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 * or   1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)   (p. 84)   5 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote   Commander (2) (p. 84)   CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only   CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only   2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor   6 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 27)   (1), Power cord (1) (p. 10)   * for stereo model   3 NP-F330 battery pack (1) (p. 9, 10)   7 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 81)   4 CR2025 lithium battery (1) (p. 65)   The lithium battery is already installed   in your camcorder.   Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not   made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.   8 Step 1 Preparing the power supply   Installing the battery pack   Install the battery pack to use your camcorder outdoors.   Slide the battery pack down until it clicks.   To remove the battery pack   Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT   RELEASE down.   BATT RELEASE   After installing the battery pack   Do not carry your camcorder by holding the battery pack. If you do so, the battery pack   may slide off your camcorder unintentionally, damaging your camcorder.   9 Step 1 Preparing the power supply   Charging the battery pack   Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.   Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series).   (1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with   your camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plug’s v mark facing up.   (2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.   (3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.   (4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE). Charging begins. The remaining   battery time is indicated in minutes on the display window.   When the remaining battery indicator changes to u, normal charge is completed. To   fully charge the battery (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about 1 hour   after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Fully   charging the battery allows you to use the battery longer than usual.   POWER   CAMERA   4 OFF   (CHARGE)   VTR   1 2 10   Step 1 Preparing the power supply   Notes   •Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug   of the AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC power   adaptor.   •Keep the battery pack dry.   •When the battery pack is not to be used for a long time, charge the battery pack once   fully and then use it until it fully discharges again. Keep the battery pack in a cool   place.   Remaining battery time indicator   The remaining battery time indicator in the display window roughly indicates the   recording time with the viewfinder.   Battery pack   The battery pack is charged a little before it leaves the factory.   Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time   “– – – – min” appears in the display window.   While charging the battery pack, no indicator appears or the indicator flashes in   the display windpw in the following cases   – The battery pack is not installed correctly.   – The AC power adaptor is disconnected.   – Something is wrong with the battery pack.   11   Step 1 Preparing the power supply   Charging time   Battery pack   Full charge (Normal charge)   NP-F330 (supplied)   NP-F530/F550   NP-F730/F730H/F750   NP-F930/F950   NP-F960   150 (90)   210 (150)   300 (240)   390 (330)   420 (360)   Approximate number of minutes to charge an empty battery pack   Recording time   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67   Recording with   the viewfinder   Recording with   the LCD screen   Battery pack   Continuous*   Typical**   75 (70)   Continuous*   Typical**   65 (55)   NP-F330 (supplied)   NP-F530   NP-F550   NP-F730   NP-F730H/F750   NP-F930   140 (125)   245 (220)   280 (250)   500 (450)   580 (525)   780 (705)   900 (790)   1035 (930)   120 (105)   205 (180)   240 (210)   410 (370)   490 (440)   650 (585)   750 (675)   880 (790)   135 (120)   155 (135)   275 (245)   320 (290)   430 (385)   495 (435)   570 (510)   110 (100)   130 (115)   225 (205)   270 (240)   355 (320)   410 (370)   490 (440)   NP-F950   NP-F960   CCD-TRV87   Battery pack   Recording with   the viewfinder   Recording with   the LCD screen   Continuous*   Typical**   75 (65)   Continuous*   Typical**   65 (55)   110 (95)   125 (110)   215 (195)   260 (235)   345 (310)   400 (355)   470 (420)   NP-F330 (supplied)   NP-F530   NP-F550   NP-F730   NP-F730H/F750   NP-F930   135 (120)   235 (210)   270 (240)   475 (425)   550 (500)   745 (670)   850 (760)   990 (890)   115 (100)   195 (170)   230 (200)   395 (355)   470 (425)   625 (560)   725 (650)   850 (765)   130 (115)   150 (130)   260 (235)   300 (275)   410 (370)   465 (420)   545 (490)   NP-F950   NP-F960   Approximate number of minutes when you use a fully charged battery   Numbers in parentheses “( )” indicate the time using a normally charged battery.   * Approximate continuous recording time at 77°F (25°C). The battery life will be   shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.   ** Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/   stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.   12   Step 1 Preparing the power supply   Playing time   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67   Playing time   Battery pack   Playing time   with LCD closed   on LCD screen   NP-F330 (supplied)   NP-F530   NP-F550   NP-F730   NP-F730H/F750   NP-F930   125 (110)   215 (190)   250 (220)   430 (385)   510 (460)   680 (610)   780 (700)   915 (820)   145 (130)   260 (230)   295 (260)   525 (475)   610 (550)   825 (740)   930 (830)   1090 (980)   NP-F950   NP-F960   CCD-TRV87   Battery pack   Playing time   on LCD screen   Playing time   with LCD closed   NP-F330 (supplied)   NP-F530   NP-F550   NP-F730   NP-F730H/F750   NP-F930   120 (105)   205 (180)   240 (210)   410 (370)   490 (440)   680 (585)   750 (675)   880 (790)   140 (125)   245 (220)   280 (250)   500 (450)   580 (525)   780 (705)   900 (790)   1035 (930)   NP-F950   NP-F960   Approximate number of minutes when you use a fully charged battery   Numbers in parentheses “( )” indicate the time using a normally charged battery. The   battery life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.   After charging the battery pack   Disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.   Note on the remaining battery time indicator during recording   The indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are   recording. When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 1 minute for   the correct remaining battery time to be displayed.   What is ”InfoLITHIUM”?   The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data such as   battery consumption with compatible electronic equipment. This unit is compatible   with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series). Your camcorder operates only with   the “InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” L series battery packs have the   mark.   “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.   13   Step 1 Preparing the power supply   Connecting to a wall outlet   When you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from a   wall outlet using the AC power adaptor.   (1) Open the DC IN jack cover, and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN   jack on your camcorder with the plug’s v mark facing up.   (2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.   (3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.   2, 3   1 PRECAUTION   The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is   connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.   Notes   •The AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to your   camcorder.   •The DC IN jack has “source priority”. This means that the battery pack cannot supply   any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power   cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.   Using a car battery   Use Sony DC Adaptor/Charger (not supplied).   14   Step 2 Inserting a cassette   When you want to record in the Hi8 system, use Hi8 video cassette   TRV87 only)   . (CCD-TRV67/   (1) Prepare the power supply (p. 9).   (2) Slide EJECT in the direction of the arrow while pressing the small blue button.   The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.   (3) Insert a cassette with its window facing out and the tab on the cassette up.   (4) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the   mark on the cassette   compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.   2 3 4 To eject a cassette   Slide EJECT in the direction of the arrow while pressing the small blue button.   Note   Do not press the cassette compartment down. Doing so may cause malfunction.   To prevent accidental erasure   Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.   15   — Recording – Basics —   Recording a picture   Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.   (1) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” and “Step 2” for   more information (p. 9 to 15).   (2) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button. The   lens cover opens.   (3) Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN. The viewfinder automatically   turns off.   (4) Turn STANDBY to STANDBY.   (5) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The “REC” indicator   appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder   lights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.   The recording lamp lights up in the viewfinder when you record with the   viewfinder.   4 2 POWER   CAMERA   K SP   STBY 0:00:00   40min   H OFF   (CHARGE)   VTR   START/STOP   5 SP   REC 0:00:01   40min   H K 3 START/STOP   Microphone   Camera recording   lamp   Note   Fasten the grip strap firmly. Do not touch the built-in microphone during recording.   To enable smooth transition   You can make the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene   smooth as long as you do not eject the cassette. When you exchange the battery pack in   the recording mode, set STANDBY to LOCK.   16   Recording a picture   If you leave your camcorder in the standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette   is inserted   Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent   battery and tape wear. To resume the standby mode, turn STANDBY down and up   again. To start recording, press START/STOP.   To set the counter to 0:00:00   Press COUNTER RESET (p. 82).   After recording   (1) Turn STANDBY down to LOCK.   (2) Close the LCD panel.   (3) Eject the cassette.   (4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE).   (5) Remove the battery pack.   Adjusting the LCD screen   To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press either of the two buttons on LCD   BRIGHT.   The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 180 degrees to   the lens side.   If you turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way, the   in the viewfinder and on the LCD screen (Mirror mode).   indicator appears   180°   to brighten   to dim   90°   When closing the LCD panel, set it vertically until it clicks, and swing it into the   camcorder body.   Note   When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically   turns off.   When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight   The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the   viewfinder.   Picture in the mirror mode   The picture on the LCD is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal when   recorded.   During recording in the mirror mode   DATE and TIME on your camcorder do not work.   Indicators in the mirror mode   •The STBY indicator appears as Xz and REC as z. Some of the other indicators appear   mirror-reversed and others are not displayed.   •The date appears mirror-reversed when the auto date function is working. However,   the date will be normal when recorded.   17   Recording a picture   Using the zoom feature   Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.   Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings.   “T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)   “W” side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)   W T W W T T Zoom greater than 20× is performed digitally.   To activate digital zoom, select the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu   settings. (p. 55)   The picture quality deteriorates as the picture is processed digitally.   W T The right side of the bar shows   the digital zooming zone.   The digital zooming zone appears   when you select the digital zoom   power in D ZOOM in the menu   settings.   When you shoot close to a subject   If you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the   focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 2 feet 5/8 inch (about 80 cm)   away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1/2 inch (about 1 cm)   away in the wide-angle position.   Notes on digital zoom   •Digital zoom starts to function when zoom exceeds 20×.   •The picture quality deteriorates as you go toward the “T” side.   18   Recording a picture   To record pictures with the viewfinder – adjusting the   viewfinder   If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.   Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder   come into sharp focus.   Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.   19   Recording a picture   Indicators displayed in the recording mode   The indicators are not recorded on tape.   Hi8 format indicator (CCD-TRV67/TRV87 only)   This appears while playing back or recording in Hi8 format.   Recording mode indicator   STBY/REC indicator   Tape counter   SP   REC 0:00:01   H 40min   Remaining tape indicator   This appears after you insert a cassette and record   or play back for a while.   Remaining battery time indicator   Shooting backlit subjects (BACK LIGHT)   When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a   light background, use the backlight function.   Press BACK LIGHT in the recording or standby mode.   The . indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.   To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.   BACK LIGHT   If you press EXPOSURE when shooting backlit subjects   The backlight function will be canceled.   20   Recording a picture   Shooting in the dark (NightShot)   The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you   can satisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when   you use this function.   While your camcorder is in the standby mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.   and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. To   cancel the NightShot function, slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.   NIGHTSHOT   SUPER   OFF   ON   NIGHTSHOT   NightShot Light   emitter   Using the Super NightShot mode   – CCD-TRV87 only   The Super NightShot mode makes subjects more than four times brighter than those   recorded in the NightShot mode.   (1) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON in the standby mode.   indicator appears on the   LCD screen or in the viewfinder.   (2) Press SUPER NIGHTSHOT.   and “SUPER NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash   on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.   To cancel the Super NightShot mode, press SUPER NIGHTSHOT again.   Using the NightShot Light   The picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To enable NightShot Light, set   N.S.LIGHT to ON in the menu settings (p. 55).   Notes   •Do not use the NightShot function in bright places (ex. outdoors in the daytime). This   may cause your camcorder to malfunction.   •When you keep NIGHTSHOT set to ON in normal recording, the picture may be   recorded in incorrect or unnatural colors.   •If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function,   focus manually.   While using the NightShot function, you can not use the following functions:   – Exposure   – PROGRAM AE   – Fader* (CCD-TRV87 only)   – Digital effect* (CCD-TRV87 only)   * You cannot use these functions only in the Super NightShot mode.   Shutter speed in the Super NightShot mode (CCD-TRV87 only)   The shutter speed will be automatically changed depending on the brightness of   the scene.   21   Recording a picture   The SUPER NIGHTSHOT button does not work (CCD-TRV87 only):   – while the fader function is set or in use   – while the digital effect function is in use   – when NIGHTSHOT is set to OFF   NightShot Light   NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distance   using the NightShot Light is about 10 feet (3 m). The shooting distance will be twice or   more in the Super NightShot mode (CCD-TRV87 only).   Superimposing the date and time on pictures   You can record the date or time displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen   superimposed on the picture.   Carry out the following operations in the standby or recording mode.   Press DATE to record the date.   Press TIME to record the time.   Press DATE (or TIME), then press TIME (or DATE) to record the date and time.   Press DATE and/or TIME again. The date and/or time indicator disappears.   DATE   TIME   The default clock setting is set to East Coast Standard Time. You can reset the clock in   the menu settings (p. 55).   Note   The date and time indicators recorded manually cannot be deleted.   If you do not record the date and time in the picture   Record the date and time in the black screen as the background for about 10 seconds,   then erase the date and time indicators before starting actual recording.   22   Checking the recording   – END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Rec Review   You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition   between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.   EDITSEARCH   END   SEARCH   END SEARCH   You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.   Press END SEARCH in the standby mode.   The last 5 seconds of the recorded section are played back and playback stops. You can   monitor the sound from the speaker, headphones (CCD-TRV87 only) or an earphone   (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67 only).   Note   If you start recording after using the end search function, occasionally, the transition   between the last scene you recorded and the next scene may not be smooth.   Once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape   The end search function does not work.   EDITSEARCH   You can search for the next recording start point.   Hold down the +/– (7) side of EDITSEARCH in the standby mode. The recorded   section is played back.   + : to go forward   – : to go backward   Release EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/STOP, re-recording begins   from the point you released EDITSEARCH. You cannot monitor the sound.   Rec Review   You can check the last recorded section.   Press the – (7) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily in the standby mode.   The last few seconds of the recorded section are played back. You can monitor the   sound from the speaker, headphones (CCD-TRV87 only) or an earphone (CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67 only).   23   — Playback – Basics —   Playing back a tape   You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. If you   close the LCD panel, you can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can   control playback using the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.   (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   (1) Installthepowersourceandinserttherecordedtape.   (2) SetthePOWERswitchtoVTR(CCD-TRV87)orPLAYER(CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67)whilepressingthesmallgreenbutton.   (3) OpentheLCDpanelwhilepressingOPEN.   (4) Press mtorewindthetape.   (5) Press Ntostartplayback.   (6) Toadjustthevolume,presseitherofthetwobuttonsonVOLUME.The   speakeronyourcamcorderissilentwhentheLCDpanelisclosed.   POWER   2 4 CAMERA   REW   OFF   (CHARGE)   VTR   5 6 PLAY   3 To stop playback   Press x.   When monitoring on the LCD screen   You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the LCD   screen facing out [a]. You can adjust the angle of the LCD panel by lifting the LCD   panel up by 15 degrees [b].   [a]   [b]   15°   24   Playing back a tape   To control the display of the screen indicators   Press DISPLAY on your camcorder or the Remote Commander (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/   TRV87 only) supplied with your camcorder.   The indicators appear on the LCD screen.   To make the indicators disappear, press DISPLAY again.   DISPLAY   25   Playing back a tape   Various playback modes   To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VTR (CCD-TRV87) or   PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67 only).   To view a still picture (playback pause)   Press Xduring playback. To resume playback, press Xor N.   To advance the tape   Press Min the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.   To rewind the tape   Press min the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.   To locate a scene monitoring the picture (picture search)   Keep pressing mor Mduring playback. To resume normal playback, release the   button.   To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing or   rewinding the tape (skip scan)   Keep pressing mwhile rewinding or Mwhile advancing the tape. To resume   rewinding or advancing, release the button.   To view the picture at slow speed (slow playback)   – CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only   Press yon the Remote Commander during playback. To resume normal playback,   press N.   To search the last scene recorded (END SEARCH)   Press END SEARCH in the stop mode. The last 5 seconds of the recorded section plays   back and stops.   In the various playback modes   Sound is muted.   When the playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes   Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press N.   If slow playback lasts for about 1 minute (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   Your camcorder automatically returns to normal speed.   When you play back a tape recorded in the LP mode   Noise may appear during playback pause mode, slow playback (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/   TRV87 only) or picture search.   The tapes recorded in the Hi8 format (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57 only)   You can play back the tapes recorded in the Hi8 video system on your camcorder.   26   Viewing the recording on TV   Connect your camcorder to your TV or VCR with the A/V connecting cable supplied   with your camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate   the playback control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures   on the LCD screen. When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we   recommend that you power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power   adaptor (p. 14). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV or VCR.   Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/V connecting   cable. Then, set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67   S VIDEO*   IN   VIDEO OUT   VIDEO   AUDIO   AUDIO OUT   CCD-TRV67   : Signal flow   * CCD-TRV67 only   CCD-TRV87   IN   S VIDEO   S VIDEO   VIDEO   VIDEO   AUDIO   AUDIO   : Signal flow   If your TV is already connected to a VCR   Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/V connecting   cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.   27   Viewing the recording on TV   If your TV or VCR is a monaural type   – CCD-TRV87 only   Connect the yellow plug for video and the white plug for audio on both your   camcorder and the TV or the VCR (you do not connect the red plug).   With this connection, the sound is monaural.   To connect to a TV or VCR without Video/Audio input jacks   Use an NTSC system RFU adaptor (not supplied).   Refer to the operating instructions of your TV or VCR and the RFU adaptor. With an   RFU adaptor, the sound is monaural even on stereo models.   If your TV or VCR has an S video jack (CCD-TRV67/TRV87 only)   Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures. With this   connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting   cable.   Connect the S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder   and the TV or the VCR.   Monitoring the picture from a TV or VCR (CCD-TRV87 only)   You can monitor the picture on the LCD screen. Connect your camcorder to the outputs   on the TV or VCR.   Using the AV cordless IR receiver   – CCD-TRV87 only   Once you connect the AV cordless IR receiver (not supplied) to your TV or VCR, you   can easily view the picture on your TV. For details, refer to the operating instructions of   the AV cordless IR receiver.   S.LASERLINK   SUPERLASERLINK   emitter   (1) After connecting your TV and AV cordless IR receiver, set the POWER switch   on the AV cordless IR receiver to ON.   (2) Turn the TV on and set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.   (3) Press S.LASER LINK. The lamp of S.LASER LINK lights up.   (4) Press N on your camcorder to start playback.   (5) Point the SUPER LASER LINK emitter at the AV cordless IR receiver. Adjust   the position of your camcorder and the AV cordless IR receiver to obtain clear   playback pictures.   28   Viewing the recording on TV   To cancel the super laser link function   Press S.LASER LINK. The lamp on the S.LASER LINK button goes out.   If you turn the power off   Super laser link turns off automatically.   If you use a Sony TV   •You can turn on the TV automatically when you press S.LASER LINK or N. To do   so, set AUTO TV ON to ON in the menu settings and turn the TV’s main switch on,   then do either of the following:   – Point the SUPER LASER LINK emitter at the TV’s remote sensor and press S.LASER   LINK.   – Turn on super laser link and press N.   •You can switch the video input of the TV automatically to the one which the AV   cordless IR receiver is connected. To do so, set AUTO TV ON to ON and TV INPUT to   the same video input (1, 2, 3) in the menu settings. With some models, however, the   picture and sound may be disconnected momentarily when the video input is   switched.   •The above feature may not work on some TV models.   Note   When super laser link is activated (the S.LASER LINK button is lit), your camcorder   consumes power. Press S.LASER LINK to turn off the super laser link function when it   is not needed.   29   — Advanced Recording Operations —   Recording a still image on a tape   – Tape Photo recording   – CCD-TRV87 only   You can record a still picture like a photograph. This mode is useful when you want to   record a picture such as a photograph or when you print a picture using a video printer   (not supplied).   This mode records a still picture for about seven seconds.   NORMAL   PHOTO   FADE   PHOTO   SHUTTER   PHOTO   (1) While your camcorder is in the standby mode, select the photo mode in the   menu settings (p. 55).   (2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still picture appears. The CAPTURE   indicator appears. Recording does not start yet.   To change the still picture, release PHOTO, select a still picture again, and then   press and hold PHOTO lightly.   (3) Press PHOTO deeper.   The still picture in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen is recorded for about seven   seconds. The sound during those seven seconds is also recorded.   The still image is displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen until recording   is completed.   CAPTURE   2 PHOTO   1 •••••••   3 PHOTO   MENU   30   Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording   Notes   •During tape photo recording, you cannot change the mode or setting of the following   functions:   – Digital effect   – Fader   – PROGRAM AE   – Picture effect   – Exposure   – Wide mode   – Backlight   – Super NightShot   •The PHOTO button does not work:   – while the digital effect function is set or in use.   – while the fader function is in use.   •When recording a still picture, do not shake your camcorder. The picture may   fluctuate.   To use the tape photo recording function during normal CAMERA recording   Press PHOTO deeper. The still picture is then recorded for about seven seconds and   your camcorder returns to the standby mode. You cannot select another still picture.   Printing the still picture   You can print a still picture by using the video printer (not supplied). Connect the video   printer using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder.   Connect the yellow plug of the cable to the video jack on both your camcorder and the   video printer. Refer to the operating instructions of the video printer as well.   Video printer   LINE IN   VIDEO S VIDEO   S VIDEO   VIDEO   : Signal flow   If the video printer is equipped with S video input   Use the S video connecting cable (not supplied). Connect it to the S VIDEO jack and the   S video input of the video printer.   31   Using the wide mode   You can record a cinema-like picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the   16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9FULL). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV.   CINEMA   Black bands appear on the screen during recording in the CINEMA mode [a], playing   back on a normal TV [b] or a wide-screen TV [c]. If you set the screen mode of the wide-   screen TV to the zoom mode, a picture without black bands appears [d].   16:9FULL   The picture during recording in the 16:9FULL mode [e], or playing back on a normal   TV [f] or a wide-screen TV [g] is horizontally compressed. If you set the screen mode of   the wide-screen TV to the full mode, you can watch pictures of normal images [h].   [b]   CINEMA   CINEMA   [a]   [d]   [c]   [f]   16:9FULL   16:9FULL   [e]   [h]   [g]   32   Using the wide mode   In the standby mode, set 16:9WIDE to CINEMA or 16:9FULL in the menu settings   (p. 55).   MENU   To cancel the wide mode   Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.   If the wide mode is set to 16:9FULL (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   The SteadyShot function does not work. If you select 16:9FULL in the menu settings   when the SteadyShot function is working,   not function.   flashes and the SteadyShot function does   In the wide mode   You cannot select the old movie function with DIGITAL EFFECT (CCD-TRV87 only)   and the bounce function with FADER.   Date or time indicator   When you record in the 16:9FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on   wide-screen TVs.   During recording   You cannot change or cancel the wide mode. When you cancel the wide mode, set your   camcorder to the standby mode and then set 16:9WIDE to OFF.   33   Using the fader function   You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.   [a]   STBY   REC   FADER   M.FADER   (mosaic)   STRIPE   BOUNCE *1)   (Fade in only)   OVERLAP *2)   (Fade in only)   WIPE *3)   (Fade in only)   [b]   STBY   REC   MONOTONE   When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.   When fading out the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.   *1) You can use this function only when D ZOOM is set to OFF.   *2) CCD-TRV87 only   *3) CCD-TRV87 only. The sound does not wipe away.   34   Using the fader function   (1) Whenfadingin[ a]   In the standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.   Whenfadingout[ b]   In the recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.   The indicator changes as follows:   FADER t M.FADER t STRIPE t BOUNCE t MONOTONE t   OVERLAP (CCD-TRV87 only) t WIPE (CCD-TRV87 only) t no indicator   The last selected fader mode is indicated first of all.   (2) Press START/STOP. The fader indicator stops flashing.   1 FADER   FADER   To cancel the fader function   After the fade in/out is carried out : Your camcorder automatically returns to the   normal mode.   Before the fade in/out is carried out : Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until   the indicator disappears.   35   Using the Fader function   Note (CCD-TRV87 only)   You cannot use the following functions while using the fader function. Also, you cannot   use the fader function while using the following functions.   – Digital effect   – Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Overlap/Wipe function only)   – Super NightShot   – Tape Photo recording   The date, time indicator and title do not fade in or fade out   Erase them before operating the fader function if they are not needed.   If you do not record anything before operating the wipe or overlap function   (CCD-TRV87 only)   Your camcorder stores the image on the tape. As the image is being stored, the WIPE or   OVERLAP indicator flashes quickly, and the picture you are shooting disappears from   the viewfinder. Depending on the tape condition, the picture may not be recorded   clearly.   While using the bounce function, you cannot use the following functions:   – Focus   – Zoom   – Picture effect   Note on the bounce function   The BOUNCE indicator does not appear in the following mode or functions:   – D ZOOM is set to the mode other than OFF in the menu settings.   – Wide mode   – Picture effect   – PROGRAM AE   36   Using special effects – Picture effect   You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on the   TV.   PASTEL [a] :   Thecontrastofthepictureisemphasized,andthepicturelookslikean   animatedcartoon.   NEG. ART [b] : Thecolorandbrightnessofthepictureisreversed.   SEPIA :   Thepictureissepia.   B&W :   Thepictureismonochrome(black-and-white).   SOLARIZE [c] : Thelightintensityisclearer,andthepicturelookslikeanillustration.   MOSAIC [d] : Thepictureismosaic.   SLIM [e] :   Thepictureexpandsvertically.   STRETCH [f] : Thepictureexpandshorizontally.   [a]   [b]   [c]   [d]   [e]   [f]   (1) Press PICTURE EFFECT in the standby or recording mode.   The picture effect indicator appears.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired picture effect mode.   The indicator changes as follows:   PASTEL y NEG.ART y SEPIA y B&W y SOLARIZE y MOSAIC y   SLIM y STRETCH   1 PICTURE EFFECT   2 MOSAIC   To turn the picture effect function off   Press PICTURE EFFECT.   While using the picture effect function (CCD-TRV87 only)   You cannot select the old movie mode with DIGITAL EFFECT.   When you turn the power off   Your camcorder automatically returns to the normal mode.   37   Using special effects – Digital effect   – CCD-TRV87 only   You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The   sound is recorded normally.   STILL   You can record a still picture so that it is superimposed on a moving picture.   FLASH (FLASH MOTION)   You can record still pictures successively at constant intervals.   LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY)   You can swap a brighter area in a still picture with a moving picture.   TRAIL   You can record the picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.   SLOW SHTR (SLOW SHUTTER)   You can slow down the shutter speed. The slow shutter mode is good for recording   dark pictures more brightly.   OLD MOVIE   You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. Your camcorder automatically   sets the wide mode to CINEMA, picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter   speed.   Still picture   Still picture   Moving picture   Moving picture   STILL   LUMI.   38   Using special effects – Digital effect   (1) While your camcorder is in the standby or recording mode, press DIGITAL   EFFECT. The digital effect indicator appears.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired digital effect mode.   The indicator changes as follows:   STILL y FLASH y LUMI. y TRAIL y SLOW SHTR y OLD MOVIE   (3) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The indicator lights up and the bars appear.   In the STILL and LUMI. modes, the still picture is stored in memory.   (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect as follows:   STILL – The rate of the still picture you want to superimpose on the moving   picture   FLASH – The interval of flash motion   LUMI. – The color scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be   swapped with a moving picture   TRAIL – The vanishing time of the incidental image   SLOW SHTR – Shutter speed. The larger the shutter speed number, the   slower the shutter speed.   OLD MOVIE – No adjustment necessary   The more bars there are on screen, the stronger the digital effect. The bars   appear in the following modes: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.   3 LUMI.   1 2 4 DIGITAL EFFECT   LUMI.   To cancel the digital effect   Press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect indicator disappears.   39   Using special effects – Digital Effect   Notes   •The following functions do not work during digital effect:   – Fader   – Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE   – Tape Photo recording   – Super NightShot   •The following function does not work in the slow shutter mode:   – Exposure   – PROGRAM AE   •The following functions do not work in the old movie mode:   – Exposure   – Wide mode   – Picture effect   – PROGRAM AE   When you turn the power off   The digital effect will be automatically canceled.   When recording in the slow shutter mode   Auto focus may not be effective. Focus manually using a tripod.   Shutter speed   Shutter speed number   SLOW SHTR 1   SLOW SHTR 2   SLOW SHTR 3   SLOW SHTR 4   Shutter speed   1/30   1/15   1/8   1/4   40   Using the PROGRAM AE function   You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting   requirements.   Spotlight mode   This mode prevents people’s faces, for example, from appearing excessively white   when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater.   Soft portrait mode   This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as   people or flowers.   Sports lesson mode   This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.   Beach & ski mode   This mode prevents people’s faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,   such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.   Sunset & moon mode   This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general   night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.   Landscape mode   This mode is for when you are recording distant subjects such as mountains and   prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you   are recording a subject behind glass or a screen.   Low lux mode (CCD-TRV87 only)   This mode makes subjects brighter in insufficient light.   41   Using the PROGRAM AE function   (1) Press PROGRAM AE in the standby mode. The PROGRAM AE indicator   appears.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.   The indicator changes as follows:   (CCD-TRV87 only)   PROGRAM   1 2 A To turn the PROGRAM AE function off   Press PROGRAM AE.   Notes   •In the spotlight, sports lesson and beach & ski modes, you cannot take close-ups. This   is because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.   •In the sunset & moon and landscape modes, your camcorder is set to focus only on   distant subjects.   •The following functions do not work in the PROGRAM AE mode:   – Slow shutter (CCD-TRV87 only)   – Old movie (CCD-TRV87 only)   – Bounce   •The following functions do not work in the low lux mode (CCD-TRV87 only):   – Digital effect   – Overlap   – Wipe   – Exposure   •If you press PROGRAM AE when using the NightShot function, the PROGRAM AE   indicator flashes and the PROGRAM AE function does not work.   If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium   lamp or mercury lamp   Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes. If this happens, turn   the PROGRAM AE function off.   – Soft portrait mode   – Sports lesson mode   42   Adjusting the exposure manually   You can manually adjust and set the exposure.   Adjust the exposure manually in the following cases:   •The subject is backlit   •Bright subject and dark background   •To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully   (1) Press EXPOSURE in the standby or recording mode.   The exposure indicator appears.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the brightness.   1 EXPOSURE   2 To return to the automatic exposure mode   Press EXPOSURE again.   Note   When you adjust the exposure manually, the following function and modes do not   work:   – Backlight   – Slow shutter (CCD-TRV87 only)   – Old movie (CCD-TRV87 only)   Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode:   – if you change the PROGRAM AE mode   – if you slide NIGHTSHOT to ON   43   Focusing manually   You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases:   •The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting   – subjects through glass coated with water droplets   – horizontal stripes   – subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky   •When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the   background   •Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod   (1) Set FOCUS to MANUAL in the standby or recording mode. The 9 indicator   appears.   (2) Turn NEAR/FAR to sharpen focus.   FOCUS   NEAR/FAR   To return to the autofocus mode   Set FOCUS to AUTO.   To record distant subjects   When you press FOCUS down to INFINITY, the lens focuses on infinity and   indicator appears. When you release FOCUS, your camcorder returns to the manual   focus mode. Use this mode when your camcorder focuses on near objects even though   you are trying to shoot a distant object.   To focus precisely   Adjust the zoom by first focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position and then shooting at   the “W” (wide-angle) position. This makes focusing easier.   When you shoot close to the subject   Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.   9 changes to the following indicators:   when recording a distant subject.   when the subject is too close to focus on.   44   Superimposing a title   You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles (p. 47). You can also select   the language, color, size and position of titles.   VACATION   (1) Press TITLE in the standby mode.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.   (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired title, then press the dial.   The titles are displayed in the language you selected.   (4) Change the color, size, or position, if necessary.   1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the color, size, or position, then   press the dial. The item appears.   2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the   dial.   3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid out as desired.   (5) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial again to complete the setting.   (6) Press START/STOP to start recording.   (7) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.   PRESET TITLE   HELLO!   HAPPY BIRTHDAY   1 HAPPY HOLIDAYS   CONGRATULATIONS!   OUR SWEET BABY   WEDDING   VACATION   THE END   TITLE   [TITLE] : END   PRESET TITLE   HELLO!   PRESET TITLE   HELLO!   HAPPY BIRTHDAY   HAPPY HOLIDAYS   CONGRATULATIONS!   OUR SWEET BABY   WEDDING   VACATION   THE END   HAPPY BIRTHDAY   HAPPY HOLIDAYS   CONGRATULATIONS!   OUR SWEET BABY   WEDDING   2 3 4 VACATION   THE END   RETURN   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   PRESET TITLE   HELLO!   TITLE   HAPPY BIRTHDAY   HAPPY HOLIDAYS   CONGRATULATIONS!   OUR SWEET BABY   WEDDING   VACATION   VACATION   THE END   RETURN   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   SIZE   SMALL   TITLE   SIZE   LARGE   VACATION   VACATION   [TITLE] : END   To superimpose the title while you are recording   Press TITLE while you are recording, and carry out steps 2 to 5. When you press the   SEL/PUSH EXEC dial at step 5, the title is superimposed.   To select the language of a preset title   If you want to change the language, select   language and return to step 2.   before step 2. Then select the desired   45   Superimposing a title   Note   Both the date and time or either of them may not be displayed depending on the size or   position of the title.   If you display the menu or title menu while superimposing a title   The title is not recorded while the menu or title menu is displayed.   To use the custom title   If you want to use the custom title, select   in step 2.   If you have not made any custom title, “– – – – ...” appears on the display.   Title setting   •The title color changes as follows :   WHITE y YELLOW y VIOLET y RED y CYAN y GREEN y BLUE   •The title size changes as follows :   SMALL y LARGE   You cannot input more than 13 characters in LARGE size.   •The title position changes as follows :   1y 2y 3y 4y 5y 6y 7y 8y 9   The larger the position number, the lower the title is positioned.   When you select the title size “LARGE”, you cannot choose position 9.   When you select the title size “LARGE” in the CINEMA mode, you cannot choose   position 8 nor 9.   When you are selecting and setting the title   You cannot superimpose the title displayed on the screen.   When you superimpose a title while you are recording   The beep does not sound.   46   Making your own titles   You can make up to two titles and store them in your camcorder. Each title can have up   to 20 characters.   (1) Press TITLE in the standby or VTR (CCD-TRV87)/PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67) mode.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.   (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1) or second   line (CUSTOM2), then press the dial.   (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character,   then press the dial.   (5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the   dial.   (6) Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have selected all characters and completed the   title.   (7) To finish making your own titles, turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select   [SET], then press the dial. The title is stored in memory.   (8) Press TITLE to make the title menu disappear.   1 2 3 TITLE SET   CUSTOM1 " – – – – – – – – – – ··"   CUSTOM2 " – – – – – – – – – – ··"   TITLE SET   ––––––––––––––––––––   ––––––––––––––––––––   RETURN   TITLE   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   PRESET TITLE   HELLO!   HAPPY BIRTHDAY   HAPPY HOLIDAYS   CONGRATULATIONS!   OUR SWEET BABY   WEDDING   VACATION   THE END   TITLE SET   TITLE SET   ––––––––––––––––––––   ––––––––––––––––––––   ––––––––––––––––––––   RETURN   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   4 6 1 3 2 4 TITLE SET   TITLE SET   ––––––––––––––––––––   ––––––––––––––––––––   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   TITLE SET   TITLE SET   S –––––––––––––––––––   ––––––––––––––––––––   [TITLE] : END   [TITLE] : END   47   Making your own titles   To change a title you have stored   In step 3, select CUSTOM1 or CUSTOM2, depending on which title you want to change,   then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then   press the dial to delete the title. The last character is erased. Enter the new title as   desired.   If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters in the standby mode while a   cassette is in your camcorder   The power automatically goes off. The characters you have entered remain stored in   memory. Turn STANDBY down once and then up again, then proceed from step 1.   We recommend setting the POWER switch to VTR (CCD-TRV87) or PLAYER   (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67) or removing the cassette so that your camcorder   does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters.   If you select [   ] The menu for selecting alphabet and Russian characters appear. Select [   to the previous screen.   ] to return   To delete the title   Select [C]. The last character is erased.   48   Using the built-in light   You can use the built-in light to suit your shooting situation. The recommended   distance between the subject and camcorder is about 5 feet (1.5 m).   Slide LIGHT to ON while your camcorder is in the standby mode. The built-in light   turns on.   The built-in light turns on/off by turning STANDBY to STANDBY/LOCK.   To turn off the built-in light   Slide LIGHT to OFF.   To turn on the built-in light automatically   Slide LIGHT to AUTO.   The built-in light automatically turns on and off according to the ambient brightness.   However, the built-in light automatically turns off if the built-in light turns on for more   than about 5 minutes. In this case, turn STANDBY down once and up again.   CAUTION   Be careful not to touch the lighting section, because the plastic window and   surrounding surfaces are hot while the light is on. It remains hot for a while after   the light is turned off.   DANGER   Not to be handled by children.   Emits intense heat and light.   Use with caution to reduce the risk of fire or injury to persons.   Do not direct light at persons or materials from less than 4 feet (1.22 m) during   use and until cool.   Slide LIGHT to OFF when not in use.   Notes   •The battery pack is quickly discharging while the built-in light is turned on. Slide   LIGHT to OFF when not in use.   •When you do not use your camcorder, slide LIGHT to OFF and remove the battery   pack to avoid turning on the built-in light.   •When flickering occurs while shooting in the auto mode, slide LIGHT to ON.   •The built-in light may turn on/off when you use the PROGRAM AE or backlight   function while shooting in the auto mode.   •The built-in light may be turned off when inserting or ejecting a cassette.   •While the end search function is working, the built-in light is turned off.   49   Using the built-in light   Replacing the bulb   Use the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (not supplied). The supplied halogen lamp is not on   the market. Purchase the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp.   Remove the power source before replacing the bulb.   (1) Remove the built-in light unit while pushing the hole under the built-in light   unit using a wire.   (2) Turn the bulb housing counterclockwise and detach from the built-in light   unit.   (3) Replace the bulb using a dry cloth.   (4) Attach the bulb housing turning it clockwise, then replace the built-in light   unit.   1 2 3 CAUTION   •When replacing the bulb, use only the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (not supplied) to   reduce the risk of fire.   •To prevent possible burn hazard, disconnect the power source before replacing and   do not touch the bulb until the bulb becomes cool enough to handle (for about 30   minutes or more).   Note   To prevent the bulb from being smudged with finger prints, handle it with a dry cloth,   etc. If the bulb is smudged, wipe it completely.   50   — Advanced Playback Operations —   Playing back a tape with digital effects   – CCD-TRV87 only   Duringplayback,youcanprocessasceneusingthedigitaleffectfunctions:STILL,   FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.   (1) Duringplayback,pressDIGITALEFFECTandturntheSEL/PUSHEXECdial   untilthedesireddigitaleffectindicator(STILL,FLASH,LUMI.orTRAIL)   flashes.   (2) PresstheSEL/PUSHEXECdial.   Thedigitaleffectindicatorlightsupandthebarsappear.IntheSTILLor   LUMI.mode,thepicturewhereyoupresstheSEL/PUSHEXECdialisstored   inmemoryasastillpicture.   (3) TurntheSEL/PUSHEXECdialtoadjusttheeffect.   Fordetailsofeachdigitaleffectfunction,seepage38.   2 1 STILL   DIGITAL EFFECT   3 STILL   To cancel the digital effect function   PressDIGITALEFFECT.   Notes   •Youcannotprocessexternallyinputscenesusingthedigitaleffectfunction.   •Torecordpicturesthatyouhaveprocessedusingthedigitaleffectfunction,recordthe   pictures on the VCR.   STILL and LUMI. modes   •Youcansearchapicturetoimage-processbypressing   mode. However, noise appears on the picture.   Mor mintheplayback   •Youcannotdeleteapicturestoredinmemoryevenifyoustopplayingbackatape.   When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE)   Thedigitaleffectfunctionisautomaticallycanceled.   51   — Editing —   Dubbing a tape   Using the A/V connecting cable or S video connecting cable   (not supplied)   Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/V connecting cable supplied with   your camcorder.   (1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert   the recorded tape into your camcorder.   (2) Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.   Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR for more information.   (3) Set the POWER switch to VTR (CCD-TRV87) or PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67).   (4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.   (5) Start recording on the VCR.   Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR for more information.   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67   S VIDEO*   IN   VIDEO OUT   VIDEO   AUDIO   AUDIO OUT   76VRT-DCC   : Signal flow   * CCD-TRV67 only   CCD-TRV87   S VIDEO   VIDEO   IN   S VIDEO   VIDEO   AUDIO   AUDIO   : Signal flow   When you have finished dubbing a tape   Press xon both your camcorder and the VCR.   To prevent deterioration of pictures from dubbing   Set EDIT to ON in the menu settings before dubbing.   52   Dubbing a tape   If you have displayed the screen indicators on the TV   Make the indicators disappear by pressing DISPLAY so that they will not be   superimposed on the edited tape.   You can edit on VCRs that support the following systems   8 mm,   Betamax,   Hi8, Digital8,   ED Betamax,   VHS,   S-VHS,   VHSC,   S-VHSC,   mini DV or   DV   If your VCR is a monaural type (CCD-TRV87 only)   Connect the yellow plug for video and the white plug for audio on both your   camcorder and the VCR. You do not connect the red plug. With this connection, the   sound will be monaural.   Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures   (CCD-TRV67/TRV87 only)   With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V   connecting cable.   Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and   the VCR.   53   Recording video or TV programs   – CCD-TRV87 only   You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/   audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder. Turn down the volume of your   camcorder while editing. Otherwise, the picture may be distorted.   (1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If   you are recording a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR.   (2) Set the POWER switch to VTR.   (3) Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings (p. 55). The picture from a TV or   VCR appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.   (4) Press zREC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,   then immediately press Xon your camcorder.   (5) Press Non the VCR to start playback if you are recording a tape from VCR.   Select a TV program if you are recording from TV.   (6) Press Xon your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording   from.   4 PAUSE   REC   S VIDEO   VIDEO   AUDIO   OUT   S VIDEO   VIDEO   AUDIO   : Signal flow   Note   You cannot record dual sound broadcasts.   If your VCR is a monaural type   Connect the yellow plug for video and the white plug for audio on both your   camcorder and the VCR (you do not connect the red plug). With this connection, the   sound will be monaural.   Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures   With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V   connecting cable.   Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and   VCR.   If your VCR or TV does not have an S VIDEO OUT jack   Do not connect an S video cable (not supplied) to your camcorder. If you connect an S   video cable, the picture may not appear on screen.   54   — Customizing Your Camcorder —   Changing the menu settings   To change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with the SEL/   PUSH EXEC dial. The default settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon,   then the menu item and then the mode.   (1) In the standby or VTR (CCD-TRV87)/PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67) mode, press MENU.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial to   set.   (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to   set.   (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial   to set.   (5) If you want to change other items, select   RETURN and press the dial, then   repeat steps from 2 to 4.   For details, see “Selecting the mode setting of each item” (p. 56).   CAMERA SET   D ZOOM   1 2 3 4 CAMERA   VTR   16 : 9WIDE   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   COMMANDER   DISPLAY   REC LAMP   INDICATOR   CAMERA SET   ZOOM   VTR SET   MENU   D H i F i SOUND   16 : 9WIDE   STEADYSHOT   N. S. LIGHT   WIND   EDIT   TBC   DNR   PHOTO   [MENU] : END   [MENU] : END   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   COMMANDER   DISPLAY   REC LAMP   INDICATOR   0 HR   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   0 HR   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   COMMANDER ON   DISPLAY   REC LAMP   INDICATOR   RETURN   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   COMMANDER ON   DISPLAY   OFF   REC LAMP   INDICATOR   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   COMMANDER ON   DISPLAY   REC LAMP   INDICATOR   RETURN   OFF   OTHERS   WORLD TIME   BEEP   COMMANDER OFF   DISPLAY   REC LAMP   INDICATOR   RETURN   To make the menu display disappear   Press MENU.   55   Changing the menu settings   Menu items are displayed as the following icons:   CAMERA SET   VTR SET (CCD-TRV87 only)   PLAYER SET (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67 only)   LCD SET   TAPE SET   SETUP MENU   OTHERS   Depending on your camcorder model   The menu display may be different from that in this illustration.   Selecting the mode setting of each item zisthedefaultsetting.   Menu items differ according to whether the POWER switch is set to VTR (CCD-TRV87)/   PLAYER(CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67) or CAMERA.   The LCD screen shows only the items you can operate at the moment.   POWER   Mode   Meaning   switch   Icon/item   D ZOOM   z OFF   If you set to OFF, digital zoom is deactivated and   up to 20× is carried out.   If you set to 40×/80×, digital zoom is activated   and more than 20× to 40×/80× is performed   digitally. (p. 18)   CAMERA   40×   80×   (CCD-TRV17 only)   z OFF   If you set to OFF, digital zoom is deactivated and   up to 20× is carried out.   If you set to 40×/200×, digital zoom is activated   and more than 20× to 40×/200× is performed   digitally. (p. 18)   40×   200×   (CCD-TRV37 only)   z OFF   If you set to OFF, digital zoom is deactivated and   up to 20× is carried out.   If you set to 40×/360× , digital zoom is activated   and more than 20× to 40×/360× is performed   digitally. (p. 18)   40×   360×   (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   16:9WIDE   z OFF   — CAMERA   CAMERA   CINEMA   16:9FULL   z ON   To record in the CINEMA mode (p. 32)   To record in the 16:9FULL mode   To compensate for camera-shake   STEADYSHOT   (CCD-TRV57/   TRV67/TRV87   only)   OFF   To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural   pictures are produced when shooting a stationary   object with a tripod.   N.S.LIGHT   z ON   OFF   To use the NightShot Light function (p. 21)   CAMERA   CAMERA   To cancel the NightShot Light function   — WIND   (CCD-TRV87   only)   z OFF   ON   To reduce wind noise when recording in strong   wind   PHOTO   (CCD-TRV87   only)   z NORMAL   FADE   To activate the normal photo function   To activate the fade photo function   To activate the shutter photo function   CAMERA   SHUTTER   56   Changing the menu settings   POWER   switch   Icon/item   HiFi SOUND   Mode   Meaning   z STEREO   To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track   tape   VTR   (CCD-TRV87   only)   1 2 To play back a monaural tape or dual sound   track tape with main sound   To play back a dual sound track tape with sub   sound   EDIT   TBC   z OFF   ON   — VTR/PLAYER   VTR/PLAYER   To minimize picture deterioration when editing   To correct jitter   z ON   OFF   To not correct jitter. Set TBC to OFF when   playing back a tape on which you have dubbed   over and recorded the signal of a TV game or   similar machine.   TBC stands for “Time Base Corrector”.   VTR/PLAYER   DNR   z ON   To reduce picture noise   OFF   To reduce a conspicuous afterimage when the   picture has a lot of movement   DNR stands for “Digital Noise Reduction”.   VTR/PLAYER   CAMERA   LCD B. L.   z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the LCD screen normal   BRIGHT   To brighten the LCD screen   VTR/PLAYER   CAMERA   LCD COLOR   To adjust the color on the LCD screen   Light   Dark   Notes on the SteadyShot function (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   •The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.   •Attachment of a conversion lens (not supplied) may influence the SteadyShot   function.   •SteadyShot does not operate in the 16:9FULL mode. If you set STEADYSHOT to ON   in the menu settings, the   indicator flashes.   If you cancel the SteadyShot function (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   The SteadyShot off indicator   appears. Your camcorder prevents excessive   compensation for camera-shake.   In more than 5 minutes after removing the power source   The “WIND” (CCD-TRV87 only) “COMMANDER” (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only),   “EDIT” and “HiFi SOUND” (CCD-TRV87 only) items are returned to their default   settings.   The other menu items are held in memory even when the battery is removed, as long as   the lithium battery is installed.   Note on LCD B.L.   When you use power sources other than the battery pack, “BRIGHT” is automatically   selected.   57   Changing the menu settings   POWER   switch   Icon/item   REC MODE   Mode   z SP   LP   Meaning   To record in SP (Standard Play) mode   VTR   CAMERA   To increase the recording time to twice the SP   mode   ORC TO SET   To automatically adjust the recording condition CAMERA   to get the best possible recording. Press   START/STOP to start adjustment. Your   camcorder takes about 10 seconds to check the   tape condition and then returns to the standby   mode.   ORC stands for “Optimizing the Recording Condition”.   qREMAIN   z AUTO   To display the remaining tape bar:   •for about 8 seconds after your camcorder is   turned on and calculates the remaining   amount of tape   VTR/PLAYER   CAMERA   •for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted   and your camcorder calculates the remaining   amount of tape   •for about 8 seconds after N is pressed in   VTR (CCD-TRV87) or PLAYER   (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67) mode   •for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY is pressed   to display the screen indicators   • for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding   or picture search in the VTR (CCD-TRV87) or   PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67) mode   ON   To always display the remaining tape bar   Notes on the LP mode   •When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing   the tape on your camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders or   VCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound.   •Noise may occur also when you play on your camcorder tapes recorded in the LP   mode on other camcorders or VCRs.   •When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, recording is carried out in   the standard 8 mm system. (CCD-TRV67/TRV87 only)   Notes on ORC setting   •Each time you eject the cassette, the ORC setting will be canceled. If necessary, reset   the setting.   •You cannot use this setting on a tape with the red mark on the cassette exposed.   (i. e. the tape is write-protected)   •When you set ORC TO SET, a non-recorded section of about 0.1 seconds appears on   the tape. However, note that this non-recorded section disappears from the tape when   you continue recording from this section.   •To check if you have already set the ORC setting, select ORC TO SET in the menu   settings. “ORC ON” is displayed if ORC TO SET is already set.   58   Changing the menu settings   POWER   switch   Icon/item   CLOCK SET   Mode   Meaning   To reset the date or time (p. 61)   CAMERA   CAMERA   AUTO DATE   z ON   To record the date for 10 seconds after   recording has started   OFF   z OFF   ON   To cancel the auto date function   — VTR   CAMERA   AUTO TV ON   (CCD-TRV87   only)   To automatically turn on the Sony TV when   using the super laser link function (p. 29)   TV INPUT   (CCD-TRV87   only)   z VIDEO1   VIDEO2   VIDEO3   To switch the video input on a Sony TV when   using the super laser link function (p. 29)   VTR   CAMERA   OFF   — LTR SIZE   z NORMAL   2×   To display selected menu items in normal size   VTR/PLAYER   CAMERA   To display selected menu items at twice the   normal size   DEMO MODE   z ON   To make the demonstration appear   To cancel the demonstration mode   CAMERA   OFF   Notes on DEMO MODE   •You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in your camcorder.   •DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts   about 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without a   cassette inserted.   To cancel the demonstration, insert a cassette, set the POWER switch to other than   CAMERA, or set DEMO MODE to OFF.   •When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, the NIGHTSHOT indicator appears in the   viewfinder or on the LCD screen and you cannot select DEMO MODE in the menu   settings.   59   Changing the menu settings   POWER   switch   Icon/item   WORLD TIME   Mode   Meaning   To set the clock to the local time. Turn the SEL/ CAMERA   PUSH EXEC dial to set a time difference. The   clock changes by the time difference you set   here. If you set the time difference to 0, the   clock returns to the originally set time.   BEEP   z MELODY   To output the melody when you start/stop   recording or when an unusual condition occurs CAMERA   on your camcorder   VTR/PLAYER   NORMAL   OFF   To output the beep sound instead of the   melody   To cancel the melody and beep sound   COMMANDER z ON   (CCD-TRV57/   To activate the Remote Commander supplied   with your camcorder   VTR/PLAYER   CAMERA   TRV67/TRV87   only)   OFF   To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid   remote control misoperation caused by other   VCR’s remote control   VTR/PLAYER   CAMERA   DISPLAY   z LCD   V-OUT/LCD   To show the display on the LCD screen and   viewfinder   To show the display on the TV screen, LCD   screen and viewfinder   CAMERA   REC LAMP   z ON   To light up the camera recording lamp at the   front of your camcorder   OFF   To turn the camera recording lamp off so that   the subject is not aware of the recording   INDICATOR   (CCD-TRV87   only)   z BL OFF   To turn off the backlight on display window   To turn on the backlight   VTR   CAMERA   BL ON   Note (CCD-TRV87 only)   If you press DISPLAY with “DISPLAY” set to “V-OUT/LCD” in the menu settings, the   picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even when your   camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.   Notes on INDICATOR (CCD-TRV87 only)   •When you select “BL ON”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during   recording.   •When you use power sources other than the battery pack, “BL ON” is automatically   selected.   60   Resetting the date and time   The default clock setting is set to East Coast Standard Time.   The date and time are held in memory by the lithium battery. If you replace the lithium   battery with the battery pack or other power source connected, you need not reset the   date and time.   You must reset the date and time when the lithium battery becomes dead with no   power source installed.   First, set the year, then the month, the day, the hour and then the minute.   (1) While your camcorder is in the standby mode, press MENU to display the   menu.   (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.   (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.   (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.   (5) Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and   pressing the dial.   (6) Set the minute by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial by   the time signal. The clock starts to move.   (7) Press MENU to make the menu disappear. The time indicator appears.   1,   7 2 3 MENU   SETUP MENU   SETUP MENU   CLOCK SET   AUTO DATE   AUTO TV ON   TV INPUT   LTR SIZE   SETUP MENU   CLOCK SET   AUTO DATE   AUTO TV ON   TV INPUT   LTR SIZE   JAN   1 1999   CLOCK SET   AUTO DATE   AUTO TV ON   TV INPUT   LTR SIZE   12:00:00AM   1999 JAN   1 DEMO MODE   DEMO MODE   RETURN   DEMO MODE   RETURN   12 00 AM   [MENU] : END   [MENU] : END   6 4 SETUP MENU   SETUP MENU   CLOCK SET   AUTO DATE   AUTO TV ON   TV INPUT   LTR SIZE   CLOCK SET   AUTO DATE   AUTO TV ON   TV INPUT   LTR SIZE   JUL   4 2000   5:30:00PM   2000 JUL   4 DEMO MODE   RETURN   DEMO MODE   RETURN   5 30 PM   2000 JAN   1 2000 JAN   1 [MENU] : END   [MENU] : END   12 00 AM   12 00 AM   61   Resetting the date and time   To check the preset date and time   Press DATE to display the date indicator.   Press TIME to display the time indicator.   Press DATE (or TIME) and then press TIME (or DATE) to simultaneously display the   date and time indicator.   Press DATE and/or TIME again. The date and/or time indicator disappears.   The year changes as follows:   1999   ˜ 2000 N · · · · n 2029   Auto date function   When you use your camcorder for the first time, turn it on and reset the date and time   to your time before you start recording (p. 61). The date is automatically recorded for 10   seconds after you start recording (Auto date function). This function works only once   a day.   Note on the time indicator   The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.   •12:00 AM stands for midnight.   •12:00 PM stands for noon.   Note on the auto date function   You can change the AUTO DATE setting by selecting ON or OFF in the menu settings.   The auto date function automatically displays the date once a day.   However, the date may automatically appear more than once a day if:   – you reset the date and time.   – you eject and insert the tape again.   – you stop recording within 10 seconds.   – you set AUTO DATE to OFF once and set it back ON in the menu settings.   62   — Additional Information —   Usable cassettes and playback modes   Selecting the cassette type   – CCD-TRV67/TRV87 only   YoucanusebothHi8andstandard8mmvideocassettesonyourcamcorder.Whenyou   useaHi8videocassette,recordingandplaybackarecarriedoutintheHi8system.   Whenyouuseastandard8mmvideocassette,recordingandplaybackarecarriedout   inthestandard8mmsystem.   However,ifyourecordonaHi8videocassetteintheLPmode,recordingiscarriedout   inthestandard8mmsystem.   Ifyouplaybackataperecordedonadifferentvideorecorderonyourcamcorder,the   playbackmodeisautomaticallyselectedaccordingtotheformatinwhichthetapehas   beenrecorded.   ThisHi8systemisanextensionofthestandard8mmsystem,andwasdevelopedto   producehigherqualitypictures.   YoucannotplaybackataperecordedintheHi8systemcorrectlyonvideorecorder/   playersotherthanaHi8videorecorder/player.   What is Video 8   /video Hi8   ? – CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV87 only   “Video8XR”/“videoHi8XR”isafunctionthatfurtherenhancestheimagequalityof   Video8/videoHi8.Thisfunctionallowsyoutorecordandplaybackpictureswith   clearerdetails.   Videotapesrecordedonacamcorderhavingthe“XR”functionshowexcellentpicture   qualitywhentheyareplayedbackonan“XR”camcorder.   Theplaybackqualitywillbethenormalqualityofthestandard8mm/Hi8camcorder   whenvideotapesrecordedonan“XR”camcorderareplayedbackbyaconventional   standard8mm/Hi8camcorderorwhenvideotapesrecordedonaconventional   standard8mm/Hi8camcorderareplayedbackonthe“XR”camcorder.   * “XR”standsfor“ExtendedResolution.”   When you play back   The playback mode (SP/LP) and system, Hi8 or standard 8 mm (CCD-TRV67/TRV87   only)areautomaticallyselectedaccordingtotheformatinwhichthetapehasbeen   recorded.ThequalityoftherecordedpictureintheLPmode,however,willnotbeas   goodastheSPmode.   Note on AFM HiFi stereo   – CCD-TRV87 only   Whenyouplaybackatape,thesoundwillbemonauralif:   •Yourecordthetapeonyourcamcorder,thenplayitbackonanAFMHiFimonaural   videorecorder/player.   •YourecordthetapeonanAFMHiFimonauralvideorecorder,thenplayitbackon   yourcamcorder.   Foreign 8 mm video   BecauseTVcolorsystemsdifferfromcountrytocountry,youmaynotbeabletoplay   backforeignpre-recordedtapes.Referto“Usingyourcamcorderabroad”tocheckthe   TVcolorsystemsusedinforeigncountries.   63   Usable cassettes and playback modes   Copyright signal   When you record   – CCD-TRV87 only   Youcannotrecordsoftwareonyourcamcorderthatcontainscopyrightcontrolsignals   forcopyrightprotectionofsoftware.   “COPY INHIBIT” appears on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if   youtrytorecordsuchsoftware.   Yourcamcorderdoesnotrecordcopyrightcontrolsignalsonthetapewhenitrecords.   When you play back a dual sound track tape   – CCD-TRV87 only   WhenyouplaybackadualsoundtracktaperecordedinanAFMHiFistereosystem,   set“HiFiSOUND”tothedesiredmodeinthemenusettings(p.55).   Sound from speaker   HiFi Sound   Mode   Playing back   a stereo tape   Playing back a dual   sound track tape   STEREO   Stereo   Monaural   Unnaturalsound   Mainsoundandsubsound   Mainsound   Subsound   1 2 Youcannotrecorddualsoundprogramsonyourcamcorder.   64   Changing the lithium battery in your   camcorder   Whenreplacingthelithiumbattery,keepthebatterypackorotherpowersource   attached.Otherwise,youwillneedtoresetthedate,timeandotheritemsinthemenu   settingsholdinmemorybythelithiumbattery.   Insertthebatterywiththepositive(+)sidefacingout.Whenthebatterybecomesweak   ordead,the Windicatorflashesintheviewfinderforabout5secondswhenyousetthe   POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the battery with a Sony CR2025 or   Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery. Use of any other battery may present a risk of   fireorexplosion.Discardusedbatteriesaccordingtothemanufacturer’sinstructions.   (+)   (---)   WARNING   Thebatterymayexplodeifmistreated.Donotrecharge,disassemble,nordisposeofit   infire.   Lithium battery   •Keepthelithiumbatteryoutofthereachofchildren.   •Shouldthebatterybeswallowed,immediatelyconsultadoctor.   •Wipethebatterywithadryclothtoensuregoodcontact.   Lithium battery installed at the factory   Thisbatterymaynotlast1year.   65   Changing the lithium battery in your camcorder   Changing the lithium battery   (1) OpentheLCDpanelandopenthelidofthelithiumbatterycompartment.   (2) Pushthelithiumbatterydownonceandpullitoutfromtheholder.   (3) InstallaSonyCR2025orDuracellDL-2025lithiumbatterywiththepositive(+)   sidefacingout.   (4) Closethelid.   1 2 4 1 3 25   0 2 R C 25   0 2 R C 66   Troubleshooting   Ifyourunintoanyproblemusingyourcamcorder,usethefollowingtableto   troubleshoottheproblem.Iftheproblempersists,disconnectthepowersourceand   contactyourSonydealerorlocalauthorizedSonyservicefacility.If“C:   appearsontheLCDscreenorintheviewfinder,theself-diagnosisdisplayfunctionhas   worked.Seepage70.   ss:ss”   In the recording mode   Symptom   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   START/STOP does not operate.   • The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHARGE) or VTR   (CCD-TRV87)/PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67).   c Set it to CAMERA. (p. 16)   • STANDBY is set to LOCK.   c Turn STANDBY to STANDBY. (p. 16)   • The tape has run out.   c Rewind the tape or insert a new one. (p. 15, 24)   • The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.   c Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 15)   • The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).   c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at   least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 73)   • While being operated in the CAMERA mode, your   camcorder has been in the standby mode for more than 5   minutes.   The power goes off.   c Turn STANDBY down once and then up again. (p. 16)   The image on the viewfinder screen   is not clear.   • The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.   c Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 19)   • STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings.   c Set it to ON. (p. 55)   • The SteadyShot function does not work when the wide   mode is set to 16:9FULL.   The SteadyShot function does not   work. (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87   only)   The autofocusing function does not   work.   • FOCUS is set to MANUAL.   c Set it to AUTO. (p. 44)   • Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.   c Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually. (p. 44)   The fader function does not work.   (CCD-TRV87 only)   • The digital effect function is working.   c Cancel it. (p. 38)   The x indicator flashes in the   viewfinder.   • The video heads may be dirty.   c Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning   cassette (not supplied). (p. 74)   The picture does not appear in the   viewfinder.   • The LCD panel is open.   c Close the LCD panel. (p. 17)   A vertical band appears when you   shoot a subject such as lights or a   candle flame against a dark   background.   • The contrast between the subject and background is too   high. This is not a malfunction.   A vertical band appears when you   shoot a very bright subject.   • This is not a malfunction.   (Continuedonthefollowingpage)   67   Troubleshooting   Symptom   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   Some tiny white spots appear in   the viewfinder or on the LCD   screen. (CCD-TRV87 only)   • Slow shutter, low lux or Super NightShot mode is   activated. This is not a malfunction.   An unknown picture is displayed   in the viewfinder or on the LCD   screen.   • If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to   CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menu   settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder   automatically starts the demonstration.   c Insert a cassette and the demonstration stops.   You can also cancel DEMO MODE. (p. 59)   • NIGHTSHOT is set to ON.   c Set it to OFF. (p. 21)   The picture is recorded in incorrect   or unnatural colors.   Picture appears too bright, and the • NIGHTSHOT is set to ON in a bright place.   subject does not appear in the   viewfinder or on the LCD screen.   c Set it to OFF, or use the NightShot function in a dark   place. (p. 21)   In the playback mode   Symptom   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   The tape does not move when a   video control button is pressed.   • The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF (CHARGE).   c Set it to VTR (CCD-TRV87)/PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67). (p. 24)   • The tape has run out.   c Rewind the tape. (p. 24)   The playback picture is not clear   or does not appear.   • The television’s video channel is not adjusted correctly.   c Adjust it. (p. 27)   • EDIT is set to ON in the menu settings.   c Set it to OFF. (p. 55)   • The video head may be dirty.   c Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning   cassette (not supplied). (p. 74)   No sound or only a low sound is   heard when playing back a tape.   • The stereo tape is played back with HiFi SOUND set to 2   in the menu settings (CCD-TRV87 only).   c Set it to STEREO. (p. 55)   • The volume is turned to minimum.   c Turn up the volume. (p. 24)   The sound is muted or images do   not appear when monitoring the   picture from TV on the LCD   screen. (CCD-TRV87 only)   c Pull out A/V connecting cable from AUDIO/VIDEO jack,   then connect it again.   In the recording and playback modes   Symptom   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   The power does not turn on.   • The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.   c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10)   • The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.   c Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 4, 14)   The end search function does not   work.   •The tape was ejected after recording.   •You have not recorded on the new cassette yet.   68   Troubleshooting   Symptom   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   The battery pack is quickly   discharged.   • The operating temperature is too low.   • The battery pack is not fully charged.   c Charge the battery pack again. (p. 10)   • The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be   recharged.   c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 9)   The battery remaining indicator   does not indicate the correct   time.   • You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or   cold environment for a long time.   • The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be   recharged.   c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 9)   • The battery is dead.   c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10)   The power goes off although the   battery remaining indicator indicates   that the battery pack has enough   power to operate.   c Charge the battery pack fully again so that the indication   on the battery remaining indicator is correct.   The cassette cannot be removed from • The power source is disconnected.   the holder.   c Connect it firmly. (p. 9, 14)   • The battery is dead.   c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 9, 10)   The % and Z indicators flash and no • Moisture condensation has occurred.   functions except for cassette ejection   work.   c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at   least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 73)   Others   Symptom   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   • COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings.   c Set it to ON. (p. 55)   • Something is blocking the infrared rays.   c Remove the obstacle.   The Remote Commander supplied   with your camcorder does not work.   (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   • The batteries inserted in the battery holder with the + –   polarities incorrectly matching the + – marks.   c Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 84)   • The batteries are dead.   c Insert new ones. (p. 84)   The date or time indicator does not   appear, and the bars “--:--:--” appear.   • Reset the date and time. (p. 61)   • DISPLAY is set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings.   c Set it to LCD. (p. 55)   The picture from a TV or VCR does   not appear even when your   camcorder is connected to outputs on   the TV or VCR. (CCD-TRV87 only)   • Moisture condensation has occurred.   c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at   least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 73)   The melody or beep sounds for   5 seconds.   • Some troubles has occurred in your camcorder.   c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate   your camcorder.   • The AC power adaptor is disconnected.   c Connect it firmly. (p. 10)   • Something is wrong with the battery pack.   c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony   service facility.   While charging the battery pack, no   indicator appears or the indicator   flashes in the display window.   69   Self-diagnosis display   Yourcamcorderhasaself-diagnosisdisplay   function.   Viewfinder (or LCD screen)   Thisfunctiondisplaysthecurrentconditionof   yourcamcorderasa5-digitcode(acombinationof   aletterandfigures)intheviewfinder,ontheLCD   screenorinthedisplaywindow.Ifa5-digitcodeis   displayed,checkthefollowingcodechart.Thelast   twodigits(indicatedby ss)willdifferdepending   onthestateofyourcamcorder.   C:21:00   Self-diagnosis display   •C:ss:ss   You can service your camcorder   yourself.   •E:ss:ss   Contact your Sony dealer or local   authorized Sony facility.   Five-digit display   C:04:ss   Cause and/or Corrective Actions   • You are using a battery pack that is not an   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.   c Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 14)   C:21:ss   • Moisture condensation has occurred.   c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at   least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 73)   C:22:ss   • The video heads are dirty.   c Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning   cassette (not supplied). (p. 74)   C:31:ss   • A malfunction other than the above that you can service   has occurred.   c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate   your camcorder.   C:32:ss   c Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or   remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power   source, operate your camcorder.   E:61:ss   • A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.   c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony   service facility and inform them of the 5-digit code.   (example: E:61:10)   E:62:ss   Ifyouareunabletorectifytheproblemevenifyoutrycorrectiveactionsafewtimes,   contactyourSonydealerorlocalauthorizedSonyservicefacility.   70   Warning indicators and messages   Ifindicatorsandmessagesappearintheviewfinder,ontheLCDscreenorinthe   displaywindow,checkthefollowing:   Seethepageinparentheses“(   )”formoreinformation.   Theindicatorsandmessagesaredisplayedinyellow.   Warning indicators   The video heads are dirty   Slowflashing:   •YouneedtocleantheheadsusingtheSonyV8-25CLD   cleaningcassette(notsupplied)(p.74).   The battery is dead or   nearly dead   Slowflashing:   •Thebatteryisnearlydead.   Self-diagnosis display (p. 70)   Fastflashing:   C:21:00   •Thebatteryisdead(p.10)   •Thebatteryiscompletely   dead,andcannotbe   recharged.   Moisture condensation has   occurred*   Fastflashing:   •Ejectthecassette,turnoffyour   camcorder,andleaveitfor   about1hourwiththecassette   compartmentopen(p.73).   Dependingonconditions,the   Eindicatormayflash,even   ifthereare5to10minutes   remaining.   Warning indicator as to   tape   Slowflashing:   You need to eject the cassette   Slowflashing:   •Thewrite-protecttabonthe   cassetteisout(red)(p.15).*   •Thetapeisneartheend.   •Notapeisinserted(p.15).*   •Thewrite-protecttabonthecassette   isout(red)(p.15).*   Fastflashing:   •Moisturecondensationhas   occurred(p.73).   Fastflashing:   •Thetapehasrunout(p.15,24).*   •Thetapehasrunout   (p.15,24).*   •Theself-diagnosisdisplay   functionisactivated(p.70).*   The lithium battery is   weak or is not installed (p. 65)   Warning messages   •CLOCK SET   Reset the date and time. (p. 61)   •For “InfoLITHIUM” Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 14)   BATTERY ONLY   • CLEANING CASSETTE   The video heads are dirty. (p. 74)   •START/STOP KEY Press the START/STOP button to activate the ORC setting. This   message is displayed in white. (p. 58)   •ORC   The ORC setting is working. This message is displayed in   white. (p. 58)   •COPY INHIBIT   You tried to record a picture that has a copyright control signal.   (CCD-TRV87 only) (p. 64)   * You hear the melody or beep sound.   71   Using your camcorder abroad   Using your camcorder abroad   YoucanuseyourcamcorderinanycountryorareawiththeACpoweradaptor   supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.   Whenchargingthebatterypack,useacommerciallyavailableACplugadaptor   [a],if   necessary,dependingonthedesignofthewalloutlet   [b].   AC-L10A/L10B/L10C   [a]   [b]   YourcamcorderisanNTSCsystembasedcamcorder.Ifyouwanttoviewtheplayback   picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with VIDEO/AUDIO input jack.   ThefollowingshowsTVcolorsystemsusedoverseas.   NTSC system   BahamaIslands,Bolivia,Canada,CentralAmerica,Chile,Colombia,Ecuador,Jamaica,   Japan,Korea,Mexico,Peru,Surinam,Taiwan,thePhilippines,theU.S.A.,Venezuela,   etc.   PAL system   Australia,Austria,Belgium,China,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,Germany,Great   Britain,Holland,HongKong,Italy,Kuwait,Malaysia,NewZealand,Norway,Portugal,   Singapore,SlovakRepublic,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland,Thailand,etc.   PAL-M system   Brazil   PAL-N system   Argentina,Paraguay,Uruguay   SECAM system   Bulgaria,France,Guyana,Hungary,Iran,Iraq,Monaco,Poland,Russia,Ukraine,etc.   Simple setting of clock by time difference   Youcaneasilysettheclocktothelocaltimebysettingatimedifference.SelectWORLD   TIMEinthemenusettings.Seepage60formoreinformation.   72   Maintenance information and   precautions   Moisture condensation   Ifyourcamcorderisbroughtdirectlyfromacoldplacetoawarmplace,moisturemay   condenseinsideyourcamcorder,onthesurfaceofthetape,oronthelens. Inthis   condition,thetapemaysticktotheheaddrumandbedamagedoryourcamcordermay   notoperatecorrectly.Ifthereismoistureinsideyourcamcorder,thebeepsoundsand   the %indicatorflashes.Whenthe Zindicatorflashesatthesametime,thecassetteis   insertedinyourcamcorder.Ifmoisturecondensesonthelens,theindicatorwillnot   appear.   If moisture condensation occurred   Noneofthefunctionsexceptcassetteejectionwillwork.Ejectthecassette,turnoffyour   camcorder,andleaveitforabout1hourwiththecassettecompartmentopen.Your   camcordercanbeusedagainifthe %indicatordoesnotappearwhenthepoweris   turnedonagain.   Note on moisture condensation   Moisturemaycondensewhenyoubringyourcamcorderfromacoldplaceintoawarm   place(orviceversa)orwhenyouuseyourcamcorderinahotplaceasfollows:   •Youbringyourcamcorderfromaskislopeintoaplacewarmedupbyaheating   device   •Youbringyourcamcorderfromanair-conditionedcarorroomintoahotplace   outside   •Youuseyourcamcorderafterasquallorashower   •Youuseyourcamcorderinahightemperatureandhumidityplace   How to prevent moisture condensation   Whenyoubringyourcamcorderfromacoldplaceintoawarmplace,putyour   camcorderinaplasticbagandtightlysealit.Removethebagwhentheairtemperature   insidetheplasticbaghasreachedthesurroundingtemperature(afterabout1hour).   73   Maintenance information and precautions   Maintenance information   Cleaning the video head   Toensurenormalrecordingandclearpictures,cleanthevideoheads.Thevideohead   maybedirtywhen:   •The x indicator and “   CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another   orthe xindicatorflashesontheLCDscreenorintheviewfinder.   •Playbackpicturescontainnoise.   •Playbackpicturesarehardlyvisible.   •Playbackpicturesdonotappear.   Ifthishappens,cleanthevideoheadswiththeSonyV8-25CLDcleaningcassette(not   supplied).   [a]   [a]Slightlydirty   [b]   [b] Very dirty   Note on video heads   Whentheplaybackpicturesarestillcontainnoiseevenifyouhavecleanedthevideo   headswithacleaningcassette,thevideoheadsmayhaveworndownduetolonguse.If   thisisthecase,theymustbereplacedwithnewheads.ContactyourSonydealeror   localauthorizedSonyservicefacility.   Cleaning the LCD screen   IffingerprintsordustmaketheLCDscreendirty, werecommendusingaLCD   CleaningKit(notsupplied)tocleantheLCDscreen.   Removing dust from inside the viewfinder   (1) 1 Remove the screw with a screwdriver (not supplied). 2 Then, while   holding the RELEASE knob up, 3 turn the eyecup in a counterclockwise   direction and pull it out.   (2) Clean the surface with a commercially available blower for a still camera.   (3) Turn the eyecup in a clockwise direction, then replace the screw.   Caution   Donotremoveanyotherscrews.Youmayremoveonlythescrewtoremovethe   eyecup.   74   Maintenance information and precautions   Precautions   Camcorder operation   •Operateyourcamcorderon7.2V(batterypack)or8.4V(ACpoweradaptor).   •ForDCorACoperation,usetheaccessoriesrecommendedinthisoperating   instructions.   •Ifanysolidobjectorliquidgetinsidethecasing,unplugyourcamcorderandhaveit   checkedbyaSonydealerbeforeoperatingitanyfurther.   •Avoidroughhandlingormechanicalshock.Beparticularlycarefulofthelens.   •Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHARGE) when you are not using your   camcorder.   •Donotwrapyourcamcorderwithatowel,forexample,andoperateit.Doingso   mightcauseheattobuildupinside.   •Keepyourcamcorderawayfromstrongmagneticfieldsormechanicalvibration.   •DonottouchtheLCDscreenwithyourfingersorasharp-pointedobject.   •Ifyourcamcorderisusedinacoldplace, aresidualimagemayappearontheLCD   screen.Thisisnotamalfunction.   •Whileusingyourcamcorder,thebackoftheLCDscreenmayheatup.Thisisnota   malfunction.   Built-in light   •Donotknockorjoltthebuilt-inlightwhileitisturnedonasitmaydamagethebulb   orshortenthelifeofthebulb.   •Donotleavethebuilt-inlightonwhileitisrestingonoragainstsomething;itmay   causeafireordamagethebuilt-inlight.   On handling tapes   Donotinsertanythingintothesmallholesontherearofthecassette.Theseholesare   usedtosensethetypeandthicknessofthetapeandiftherecordingtabisinorout.   Camcorder care   •Removethetape,andperiodicallyturnonthepower,operatetheCAMERAandVTR   (CCD-TRV87)/PLAYER (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/TRV67) sections and play back   atapeforabout5minuteswhenyourcamcorderisnottobeusedforalongtime.   •Cleanthelenswithasoftbrushtoremovedust.Iftherearefingerprintsonthelens,   removethemwithasoftcloth.   •Cleanthecamcorderbodywithadrysoftcloth,orasoftclothlightlymoistenedwith   amilddetergentsolution.Donotuseanytypeofsolventwhichmaydamagethe   finish.   •Donotletsandgetintoyourcamcorder.Whenyouuseyourcamcorderonasandy   beachorinadustyplace,protectitfromthesandordust. Sandordustmaycause   yourcamcordertomalfunction,andsometimesthismalfunctioncannotberepaired.   75   Maintenance information and precautions   AC power adaptor   •Unplugtheunitfromthewalloutletwhenyouarenotusingtheunitforalongtime.   Todisconnectthepowercord,pullitoutbytheplug.Neverpullthepowercorditself.   •Donotoperatetheunitwithadamagedcordoriftheunithasbeendroppedor   damaged.   •Donotbendthepowercordforcibly,orplaceaheavyobjectonit.Thiswilldamage   thecordandmaycausefireorelectricalshock.   •Preventmetallicobjectsfromcomingintocontactwiththemetalpartsofthe   connectingsection.Ifthishappens,ashortmayoccurandtheunitmaybedamaged.   •Alwayskeepmetalcontactsclean.   •Donotdisassembletheunit.   •Donotapplymechanicalshockordroptheunit.   •Whiletheunitisinuse,particularlyduringcharging,keepitawayfromAMreceivers   andvideoequipment.AMreceiversandvideoequipmentdisturbAMreceptionand   videooperation.   •Theunitbecomeswarmduringuse.Thisisnotamalfunction.   •Donotplacetheunitinlocationsthatare:   –Extremelyhotorcold   – Dusty or dirty   – Very humid   –Vibrating   Battery pack   •Useonlythespecifiedchargerorvideoequipmentwiththechargingfunction.   •Topreventaccidentfromashortcircuit,donotallowmetalobjectstocomeinto   contactwiththebatteryterminals.   •Keepthebatterypackawayfromfire.   •Neverexposethebatterypacktotemperaturesabove140°F(60°C),suchasinacar   parkedinthesunorunderdirectsunlight.   •Keepthebatterypackdry.   •Donotexposethebatterypacktoanymechanicalshock.   •Donotdisassemblenormodifythebatterypack.   •Attachthebatterypacktothevideoequipmentsecurely.   •Chargingwhilesomecapacityremainsdoesnotaffecttheoriginalbatterycapacity.   Notes on dry batteries   – CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only   Toavoidpossibledamagefrombatteryleakageorcorrosion,observethefollowing:   •Besuretoinsertthebatterieswiththe+–polaritiesmatchedtothe+–marks.   •Drybatteriesarenotrechargeable.   •Donotuseacombinationofnewandoldbatteries.   •Donotusedifferenttypesofbatteries.   •Currentflowsfrombatterieswhenyouarenotusingthemforalongtime.   •Donotuseleakingbatteries.   If batteries are leaking   •Wipeofftheliquidinthebatterycompartmentcarefullybeforereplacingthebatteries.   •Ifyoutouchtheliquid,washitoffwithwater.   •Iftheliquidgetintoyoureyes,washyoureyeswithalotofwaterandthenconsulta   doctor.   Ifanyproblemoccurs,unplugyourcamcorderandcontactyournearestSonydealer.   76   Specifications   Focal length   MIC jack   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67:   Monaural minijack (ø 3.5 mm)   CCD-TRV87:   Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)   Video camera   recorder   5/32 - 2 7/8 in. (3.6 - 72 mm)   When converted to a 35 mm still   camera   CCD-TRV17/TRV37:   2 - 40 6/8 in. (51.8 -1036 mm)   CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87:   1 5/8 - 32 3/8 in. (41 - 820 mm)   Color temperature   Auto   Minimum illumination   CCD-TRV17/TRV37:   1 lux (F 1.4)   CCD-TRV57/TRV67:   0.4 lux (F 1.4)   CCD-TRV87:   0.6 lux (F 1.4)   0 lux (in the NightShot mode)*   * Objects unable to be seen due to   the dark can be shot with   infrared lighting.   System   Video recording system   2 rotary heads   Helical scanning FM system   Audio recording system   Rotary heads, FM system   Video signal   NTSC color, EIA standards   Usable cassette   8mm video format cassette   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57:   Standard 8   CCD-TRV67/TRV87: Hi8 or   standard 8   Recording/playback time (using   120 min. cassette)   SP mode: 2 hours   LP mode: 4 hours   Fastforward/rewind time (using   120 min. cassette)   Approx. 5 min.   Viewfinder   Electric viewfinder (monochrome)   Image device   CCD-TRV17/TRV37:   1/6 inch CCD (Charge Coupled   Device)   CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87:   1/4 inch CCD (Charge Coupled   Device)   CCD-TRV17/TRV37:   Approx. 270,000 pixels   (Effective: Approx. 250,000 pixels)   CCD-TRV57/TRV67:   Approx. 320,000 pixels   (Effective: Approx. 200,000 pixels)   CCD-TRV87:   Approx. 470,000 pixels   (Effective: Approx. 300,000 pixels)   Lens   Combined power zoom lens   Filter diameter 1 7/16 in. (37 mm)   CCD-TRV17:   20×(Optical), 80×(Digital)   CCD-TRV37:   LCD screen   Picture   2.5 inches measured diagonally   2 × 1 1/2 in. (50.3 × 37.4 mm)   Total dot number   61,600 (280 × 220)   General   Power requirements   7.2 V (battery pack)   8.4 V (AC power adaptor)   Average power consumption   (when using the battery pack)   During camera recording using   LCD   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67: 2.7W   CCD-TRV87: 2.8W   Input/output   connectors   S video input (CCD-TRV87 only)/   output (CCD-TRV67/TRV87 only)   4-pin mini DIN   Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,   75 ohms, unbalanced   Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p,   75 ohms, unbalanced   Video input (CCD-TRV87 only)/   output   Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,   unbalanced   Audio input (CCD-TRV87 only)/   output   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67:   Monaural, phone jack, 327 mV   CCD-TRV87:   Phono jacks (2: stereo L and R)   327 mV, (at output impedance   47 kilohms) impedance less than   2.2 kilohms   Viewfinder   CCD-TRV17/TRV37/TRV57/   TRV67: 2.3W   CCD-TRV87: 2.4W   Operating temperature   32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)   Storage temperature   –4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)   Dimensions (approx.)   4 1/8 × 4 1/4 × 8 3/8 in.   (102 × 106 × 212 mm) (w/h/d)   Mass (approx.)   1 lb 13 oz (850 g)   excluding the battery pack, lithium   battery, cassette and shoulder   strap   2 lb 2 oz (990 g)   including the battery pack   NP-F330, lithium battery CR2025,   cassette and shoulder strap   Supplied accessories   See page 8.   RFU DC OUT   Special minijack, DC 5V   Headphone jack (CCD-TRV87   only)   Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)   Earphone jack (CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67 only)   Monaural minijack (ø 3.5 mm)   LANC control jack   20×(Optical), 200×(Digital)   CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87:   20× (Optical), 360×(Digital)   Stereo mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)   77   Specifications   AC power adaptor   Power requirements   100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz   Power consumption   23 W   Output voltage   DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in operating   mode   Operating temperature   32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)   Storage temperature   –4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)   Dimensions (approx.)   5 × 1 9/16 × 2 1/2 in.   (125 × 39 × 62 mm) (w/h/d)   excluding projecting parts   Mass (approx.)   9.8 oz (280 g)   excluding power cord   Battery pack   Output voltage   DC 7.2 V   Capacity   5.0 Wh   Dimensions (approx.)   1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 7/8 in.   (38 × 21 × 71 mm) (w/h/d)   Mass (approx.)   3.4 oz (95 g)   Type   Lithium ion   Design and specifications are   subject to change without notice.   78   — Quick Reference —   Identifying the parts and controls   Camcorder   7 8 9 0 qa   qs   qd   1 2 3 4 5 qf   qg   qh   6 1 POWER switch (p. 16)   2 LCD BRIGHT buttons (p. 17)   3 OPEN button (p. 16)   9 Viewfinder lens adjustment lever   (p. 19)   0 Power zoom lever (p. 18)   qa PHOTO button (CCD-TRV87 only)   4 FOCUS switch (p. 44)   5 NEAR/FAR dial (p. 44)   6 VOLUME buttons (p. 24)   7 Eyecup (p. 74)   (p. 30)   qs BATT RELEASE lever (p. 9)   qd STANDBY switch (p. 16)   qf START/STOP button (p. 16)   qg Hooks for shoulder strap (p. 81)   qh DC IN jack (p. 4, 10)   8 Eyecup RELEASE knob (p. 74)   ThismarkindicatesthatthisproductisagenuineaccessoryforSony   videoproducts.   WhenpurchasingSonyvideoproducts,Sonyrecommendsthatyou   purchaseaccessorieswiththis“GENUINEVIDEOACCESSORIES”   mark.   79   Identifying the parts and controls   qj   qk   ql   wf   wg   wh   w;   wa   ws   wj   wk   wd   qj Video control buttons (p. 24, 26, 54)   x STOP (stop)   ws Infrared rays emitter (p. 21, 28)   wd Microphone   m REW (rewind)   N PLAY (playback)   M FF (fastforward)   X PAUSE (pause)   z REC (recording) (CCD-TRV87 only)   wf SUPER NIGHTSHOT button   (CCD-TRV87 only) (p. 21)   wg NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 21)   wh Display window (p. 85)   qk EDITSEARCH button (p. 23)   wj Remote sensor (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/   ql S.LASER LINK button (CCD-TRV87   TRV87 only) (p. 84)   only) (p. 39)   wk Tripod receptacle (base)   w; Lens cover (p. 16)   Make sure that the length of the tripod   screw is less than 9/32 inch (6.5 mm).   Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod   securely and the screw may damage   your camcorder.   wa Camera recording lamp (p. 16)   What is SUPER LASER LINK? (CCD-TRV87 only)   TheSUPERLASERLINKsystemsendsandreceivespicturesandsoundbetweenvideo   equipmenthavingthe   markbyusinginfraredrays.   Thesearetrademarks.   80   Identifying the parts and controls   wl   e;   ed   ef   eg   eh   ea   es   ej   ek   el   wl Lithium battery compartment (p. 65)   e; Speaker   eg PROGRAM AE button (p. 42)   eh EXPOSURE button (p. 43)   ej SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 55)   ek MENU button (p. 55)   ea LCD screen (p. 17)   es DIGITAL EFFECT button (CCD-TRV87   only) (p. 39)   el PICTURE EFFECT button (p. 37)   ed FADER button (p. 35)   ef BACK LIGHT button (p. 20)   Attaching the shoulder strap   Attachtheshoulderstrapsuppliedwithyourcamcordrtothehooksfortheshoulder   strap.   81   Identifying the parts and controls   r;   ra   rs   rd   rf   rg   r; COUNTER RESET button (p. 17)   ra TIME button (p. 22)   rd DISPLAY button (p. 25)   rf END SEARCH button (p. 23)   rg TITLE button (p. 45)   rs DATE button (p. 22)   82   Identifying the parts and controls   rh   ta   ts   rj   rk   rl   t;   td   tf   tg   th   tj   rh Viewfinder (p. 5)   tf RFU DC OUT (RFU adaptor DC output)   jack (p. 28)   rj EJECT switch (p. 15)   tg MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)   Connect an external microphone   (not supplied). This jack also accepts   a “plug-in-power” microphone.   If you connect a 2-pin microphone,   supply power from DC OUT jack.   In this case, WIND in the menu settings   does not function. (CCD-TRV87 only)   rk LANC control jack   LANC stands for Local Application   Control Bus System. The control jack   is used for controlling the tape transport   of video equipment and other   peripherals connected to the video   equipment. This jack has the same   function as the jack indicated as   CONTROL L or REMOTE.   th AUDIO/VIDEO jacks (p. 27)   rl Cassette compartment (p. 15)   tj i (headphones) jack (CCD-TRV87   only)/v (earphone) jack (CCD-TRV17/   TRV37/TRV57/TRV67 only)   t; Grip strap   When you use headphones(CCD-TRV87   only)/earphone (CCD-TRV17/TRV37/   TRV57/TRV67 only), the speaker on   your camcorder is silent.   ta S VIDEO jack (CCD-TRV67/TRV87   only) (p. 27)   ts Built-in light (p. 49)   td LIGHT switch (p. 49)   Fastening the grip strap   Fastenthegripstrapfirmly.   83   Identifying the parts and controls   Remote Commander   – CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only   ThebuttonsthathavethesamenameontheRemoteCommanderasonyourcamcorder   functionidenticallytothebuttonsonyourcamcorder.   1 2 4 3 5 1 Transmitter   3 DISPLAY button (p. 25)   Point toward the remote sensor to   control your camcorder after turning on   your camcorder.   4 START/STOP button (p. 16)   5 Power zoom button (p. 18)   2 Video control buttons (p. 26)   To prepare the Remote Commander   Insert2sizeAA(R6)batteriesbymatchingthe+and–polaritiesonthebatteriesto   the+–marksinsidethebatterycompartment.   Notes on the Remote Commander   • Pointtheremotesensorawayfromstronglightsourcessuchasdirectsunlightor   overheadlighting.Otherwise,theRemoteCommandermaynotfunctionproperly.   • YourcamcorderworksinthecommandermodeVTR2.Commandermodes   1,2and3areusedtodistinguishyourcamcorderfromotherSonyVCRstoavoid   remotecontrolmisoperation.IfyouuseanotherSonyVCRinthecommandermode   VTR2,werecommendchangingthecommandermodeorcoveringthesensorofthe   VCRwithblackpaper.   84   Identifying the parts and controls   Operation indicators   LCD screen and Viewfinder   Display window   2 qf   1 2 3 wa   wf   qg   SP   0:00:00   STBY   H 40min   4 5 6 7 1 wd   qh   qj   W T END   SEARCH   M.FADER   CINEMA   SEPIA   3 qk   ql   JUL 4 2000   12:00:00 AM   c„   f 8 9 0 qa   qs   qd   w;   wa   ws   1 Recording mode indicator (p. 58)/   qf STBY/REC indicator (p. 20)/   Mirror mode indicator (p. 17)   Video control mode indicator (p. 26)   2 Hi8 format indicator (CCD-TRV67/   qg Tape counter indicator (p. 20)/Self-   diagnosis display indicator (p. 70)/   Photo mode indicator (CCD-TRV87   only) (p. 30)   TRV87 only) (p. 20, 63)   3 Remaining battery time indicator   (p. 20)   qh Remaining tape indicator (p. 20)   qj END SEARCH indicator (p. 23)   qk NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 21)   4 Exposure indicator (p. 43)/Zoom   indicator (p. 18)   5 Fader indicator (p. 35)/Digital effect   indicator (CCD-TRV87 only) (p. 39)   ql AUTO DATE indicator (p. 62)/Date   6 Wide mode indicator (p. 32)   indicator (p. 22, 62)   7 Picture effect indicator (p. 37)   w; Time indicator (p. 22, 62)   wa Warning indicators (p. 71)   ws Recording lamp (p. 16)   8 LCD bright indicator (p. 17)/Volume   indicator (p. 24)   9 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 41)   wd Date or time indicator (p. 22, 62)/   Tape counter indicator (p. 20)/   Self-diagnosis display indicator   (p. 70)/Remaining battery time   indicator (p. 10)   q; Backlight indicator (p. 20)   qa Wind indicator (CCD-TRV87 only)   (p. 56)   qs SteadyShot off indicator   (CCD-TRV57/TRV67/TRV87 only)   (p. 57)   wf FULL charge indicator (p. 10)   qd Manual focusing indicator (p. 44)   85   Quick Function Guide   Functions to adjust exposure (in the recording mode)   • Inadarkplace   NIGHTSHOT(p.21)   • Ininsufficientlight   Lowluxmode(CCD-TRV87only)   (p.41)   • Indarkenvironmentssuchassunset,fireworks,   orgeneralnightviews   Sunset&moonmode(p.41)   • Shootingbacklitsubjects   • Inspotlight,suchasatthetheateroraformal   event   BACKLIGHT(p.20)   Spotlightmode(p.41)   • Instronglightorreflectedlight,suchas   atabeachinmidsummeroronaskislope   Beach&skimode(p.41)   Functions to give images more impact (in the recording mode)   • Smoothtransitionbetweenscenes   FADER(p.34)   • Takingastillpicture   PHOTO(CCD-TRV87only)   (p.30)   • Digitalprocessingofimages   PICTURE EFFECT (p. 37)/   DIGITAL EFFECT (CCD-TRV87   only)(p.38)   • Creatingasoftbackgroundforsubjects   •Superimposingatitle   Softportraitmode(p.41)   TITLE(p.45)   Functions to give a natural appearance to your recordings   (in the recording mode)   • Preventingdeteriorationofpicturequality   indigitalzoom   DZOOM[MENU](p.55)   • Focusingmanually   • Reducingwindnoise   Manualfocus(p.44)   WIND[MENU](CCD-TRV87   only)(p.55)   • Shootingdistantsubjects   Landscapemode(p.41)   •Recordingfast-movingsubjects   Sportslessonmode(p.41)   Functions to use in editing (in the recording mode)   • Watchingthepictureonawide-screenTV   Widemode(p.32)   (CCD-   • PlayingbackthepictureonaTVwithout   connectingacord   • Recordingwiththedate/time   • Enhancingoldtapes   SUPER LASER LINK   TRV87only)(p.28)   Dateandtime(p.22)   ORC[MENU](p.55)   Functions to use after recording (in the playback mode)   • Playingbackonmonauralsoundorsubsound   HiFi SOUND [MENU] (CCD-   TRV87only)(p.55)   • Correctingjitter   • Correctingcolornoise   TBC[MENU](p.55)   DNR[MENU](p.55)   86   Index   A, B   I, J, K, L   S AC power adaptor .................. 10   Adjusting viewfinder ............. 19   AFM HiFi Sound..................... 63   A/V connecting cable   .................................... 27, 52, 54   BACK LIGHT .......................... 20   Battery pack ............................... 9   Beep .......................................... 60   BOUNCE .................................. 34   “InfoLITHIUM” battery ........ 14   Infrared rays emitter ........ 21, 28   LANC ....................................... 83   LCD screen .............................. 17   LP mode ................................... 58   LUMINANCEKEY ................. 38   S video jack ................. 27, 52, 54   Self-diagnosis display ............ 70   SEL/PUSH EXEC dial ........... 81   Shoulder strap ......................... 81   Skip scan .................................. 26   Slow playback ......................... 26   SLOW SHUTTER .................... 38   Standard 8 mm system .......... 63   STEADYSHOT ........................ 56   Stereo tape ............................... 64   STILL ........................................ 38   STRIPE...................................... 34   Sub sound ................................ 57   SUPER LASER LINK ............. 28   Super NightShot mode .......... 21   Superimposing the date and   M, N   Main sound .............................. 57   Manual focus ........................... 44   Menu settings .......................... 55   Mirror mode ............................ 17   Moisture condensation .......... 73   Monaural.................................. 64   MONOTONE .......................... 34   Mosaic fader ............................ 34   NIGHTSHOT .......................... 21   Normal charge ........................ 10   NTSC system ........................... 72   C, D   Charging battery ..................... 10   Clock set ................................... 61   Connection   (viewing on TV) ................... 27   (dubbing a tape) .................. 52   DEMO....................................... 59   Digital effect ............................ 38   DISPLAY .................................. 25   DNR .......................................... 57   Dual sound track tape ............ 64   Dubbing a tape ........................ 52   time ........................................ 22   T, U, V   Tape counter ............................ 20   Tape Photo recording............. 30   TBC ........................................... 57   Telephote ................................. 18   Title ........................................... 45   TRAIL ....................................... 38   Transition ................................. 23   TV color systems ..................... 72   O, P, Q   OLD MOVIE ............................ 38   Operation indicators .............. 85   ORC .......................................... 58   OVERLAP ................................ 34   Picture effect ............................ 37   Picture search .......................... 26   Playback pause........................ 26   Power sources   (house current) ..................... 14   (car battery) .......................... 14   (battery pack) ......................... 9   Power zoom ............................. 18   PROGRAM AE ........................ 41   E Earphone jack .......................... 83   EDIT .......................................... 57   EDITSEARCH ......................... 23   END SEARCH ................... 23, 26   Exposure .................................. 43   External microphone (not   W, X, Y, Z   Warning indicators ................. 71   Wide-angle .............................. 18   Wide mode .............................. 32   WIPE ......................................... 34   WORLD TIME ......................... 60   Write-protect tab ..................... 15   Zoom ........................................ 18   supplied) ............................... 83   F, G, H   FADER ..................................... 34   Fade in/out.............................. 34   FLASH MOTION .................... 38   FOCUS...................................... 44   Full charge ............................... 10   Grip strap ................................. 83   Heads........................................ 74   Headphone jack ...................... 83   Hi8 system ............................... 63   HiFi SOUND ........................... 57   R Rec Review .............................. 23   Recording and playback   systems .................................. 63   Recording mode ...................... 58   Recording time ........................ 11   Remaining tape indicator ...... 20   Remaining battery time   indicator ................................ 20   Remote control jack (LANC)   ................................................ 83   Remote commander ............... 84   Remote sensor ......................... 80   RFU adaptor ............................ 28   87   Sony Corporation Printed in Japan   |