RCA CC437 User Manual

CC4 3 7  
USER‘S  
GUIDE  
C A M C O R D E R  
We want to make sure you enjoy your new camcorder. If you have any  
questions, call:  
Customer Service..................................... 800-336-1900 (Page 67)  
Accessories......................................... 800-338-0376 (Pages 54-61)  
Table of Contents  
Safety Information................................i  
Product Registration.............................i  
Contents.............................................1-2  
Powering the Camcorder  
• Using the Adapter/Charger...............10  
• Using the Rechargeable Battery  
• Charging.........................................11  
• Attaching and Removing................12  
• Care and Storage............................13  
• Safety Precautions..........................13  
• Battery Level Indicator...................14  
• Using the Optional Thomson  
First-Time Operation  
• Assistance............................................3  
• Unpack Camcorder and  
Accessories ......................................3  
• Attach the Adapter/Charger................4  
• Remove Lens Cap and Attach  
to Handstrap.....................................5  
• Turn on the Camcorder.......................5  
• Insert a Cassette ..................................6  
• Position Viewfinder and  
Adjust Eyepiece Focus Control .......6  
• Start and Stop Recording ....................7  
• Play Back What You Have  
Car Cord Adapter.......................15  
Video Cassettes  
• Erase Protection..............................16  
• Recording and Playback Times......16  
• Inserting and Removing  
Cassettes.....................................17  
Cassette Care and Storage................17  
Traveling Tips ....................................18  
Recorded..........................................7  
• Review the Camcorder’s  
Cassette Tips.......................................18  
Operating Controls .......................8-9  
1
Recording Features  
Recording on the Camcorder ......42-43  
• Quick Review....................................19  
• Tape Positioning ...............................19  
• Microphone.......................................19  
• AI (Artificial Intelligence)................19  
• Program AE (Auto Exposure)...........20  
• Auto Focus........................................20  
• Macro Focus......................................20  
• Electronic Indexing...........................21  
• Time Remaining Display..................21  
• Viewfinder...................................22-23  
• Displays in Viewfinder................24-25  
• Date and Time Display  
• Set the Date and Time....................26  
• Record the Date and Time  
(or Date) on Your Tape.............27  
• Charging the Clock Cell.................27  
• Zooming  
Playback  
• Viewfinder Playback.........................44  
• Playback Features  
• Stop-Action Pause.....................44-45  
• Picture Search ...........................44-45  
• Tracking .........................................45  
• Playback on TV (or VCR) with  
AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks.......46-47  
• Playback on TV without  
Audio and Video Inputs.........48-49  
Color Enhancement Light............50-51  
Attaching the Shoulder Strap ...........52  
Packing Carrying Case......................53  
Information to User ...........................53  
Specifications......................................54  
• Power Zoom Buttons......................28  
• Instant Zoom ..................................29  
• Digital Zoom..................................29  
• 16 x 9 Mode....................................30  
• Fading In and Out of Scenes.............31  
• Tape Counter with Memory Stop......32  
Optional Accessories.....................54-61  
• Accessory Order Form.................59-61  
®
• ProEdit Features  
• Flying Erase Head..........................33  
• Edit Search.....................................33  
• Audio Dubbing..........................34-35  
• Audio/Video Dubbing...............36-37  
• Titler..........................................38-40  
Care and Maintenance .................62-63  
Trouble Checks.............................64-66  
Limited Warranty..............................67  
Index (Alphabetical).....................68-69  
Recording Tips ...................................41  
2
This section describes only the basic steps necessary to set up your camcorder to  
record. Refer to the other sections for detailed operation and feature options.  
Assistance  
The toll-free numbers are available to help you with any problem you may encounter.  
Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-336-1900  
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-338-0376  
1. Unpack the camcorder and accessories.  
• Save the box and packing materials in case you ever need to store or ship  
your camcorder.  
• The items shown below are packed with your camcorder. If any of them are  
missing or appear damaged, contact your dealer immediately.  
WARNING: LEAD-  
ACID BATTERY.  
MUST BE DISPOSED  
OF PROPERLY.  
Rechargeable 10-Volt Battery  
Stock No. EP096FS  
Camcorder  
Model CC437  
Shoulder Strap  
Stock No. 227327  
Carrying Case  
Part No. 233110  
Caution: Do not use this adapter/charger  
AC Adapter/Charger: Stock No.  
for any purpose other than charging the  
EP096FL or EP096FS battery pack or  
supplying power to the camcorder.  
232595  
DC Cable: Stock No. 209342  
3
Adapter/Charger  
DC OUTPUT  
Jack  
Adapter/Charger’s  
DC Cable  
DC IN 9.6V Jack on  
Back of Camcorder  
adapter/charger.  
2. Attach the adapter/charger.  
• Attach the other end of the cable to  
the DC IN 9.6V jack on the  
camcorder.  
Since the battery must be charged  
before it can be used the first time,  
attach the adapter/charger to the  
camcorder.  
• Plug the adapter/charger’s plug into  
an operating outlet.  
• Attach one end of the  
Details are on page 10.  
adapter/charger’s DC cable to the  
DC OUTPUT jack on the  
4
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch  
Handstrap  
Lens Cap  
• Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while  
sliding it in CAMERA. The  
3. Remove the lens cap and attach  
it to the handstrap.  
electronic viewfinder will come on.  
4. Turn on the camcorder.  
The position of the  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch tells the  
camcorder whether you want to record  
(CAMERA), play back tapes (VCR), or  
turn off the power (OFF).  
5
Safety Tab  
Tape Window  
REC (Record)  
/PAUSE  
Button  
Lens Cap on  
Handstrap  
Cassette Door  
Press Here to Close  
6. Position viewfinder and adjust  
eyepiece focus control.  
• Grasp the viewfinder and rotate it  
horizontally.  
5. Insert a cassette.  
• Press STOP/EJECT to open the  
cassette compartment.  
• Insert the cassette with the safety tab  
facing up and the tape windows  
facing out.  
• Pull the viewfinder out from the  
camcorder and rotate the eyepiece  
into a comfortable viewing position.  
• Press the cassette down gently until  
it locks into place, and close the  
cassette compartment door.  
Caution: Pulling on the eyepiece may  
cause damage to the eyepiece or  
camcorder.  
Details are on page 17.  
• If the image in the viewfinder is  
blurry, adjust the eyepiece focus  
control for your vision. Details are  
on page 22.  
6
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch  
STOP/EJECT  
PLAY  
REW(Rewind)/  
REVIEW  
REC (Record)  
/PAUSE  
Eyepiece  
Focus  
Control  
Eyepiece  
Electronic  
Viewfinder  
(Grasp Here  
to Move)  
8. Play back what you have  
recorded.  
• Press REC/PAUSE to stop recording.  
7. Start and stop recording.  
Start and stop recording by pressing  
and releasing REC/PAUSE. REC  
appears in the viewfinder. You do not  
have to hold the button to record.  
• Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding  
it to VCR.  
Notes: If you do not record within five  
minutes, the camcorder will automatically  
shut off to prevent excessive tape wear.  
Press REC/PAUSE to turn on the  
camcorder.  
• Press REW(rewind)/REVIEW to  
rewind the tape.  
• Press PLAY to play back the tape in  
the viewfinder.  
Any material recorded on the tape will  
automatically be erased if you record  
over it.  
• Press STOP/EJECT when you are  
finished playing back the tape.  
• Details on viewfinder playback are  
on page 44.  
7
9. Review the camcorder’s operating controls.  
AV DUB Button  
REW (Rewind/Review) Button  
Also Title Select – Button  
DISPLAY Button  
RESET Button  
PLAY Button  
DATE/TIME Button  
F.FWD (Fast Forward) Button  
Also Title Select + Button  
TITLER Button  
STOP/EJECT Button  
Also EDIT•ADV Button  
CAMERA•OFF•VCR Switch  
Viewfinder  
Microphone  
Light  
Eyepiece  
Focus  
Control  
BRIGHT Control  
(Located Under Microphone)  
Lens  
LIGHT AUTO/  
OFF/ON Switch  
AV (Audio/Video)  
OUT/IN Switch  
Lens  
Hood  
FADE Button  
DIGITAL ZOOM Button  
VIDEO, AUDIO, and RF DC OUT  
Jacks (Located Behind Small Cover)  
INST. (Instant) ZOOM  
Button  
8
9. Review the camcorder’s operating controls.  
Shoulder Strap  
Attachment  
Ring  
BATTERY  
EJECT Lever  
REC (Record)  
/PAUSE Button  
Hand Strap with  
Lens Cap Holder  
Power Zoom Buttons  
(W and T) also  
Cassette Door  
DC IN 9.6V Jack  
TRACKING Buttons  
9
Caution: Do not attempt to use a “power converter” to use your AC adapter/charger  
on a power source other than 120 volts, 50/60 Hz, or the adapter/charger and  
camcorder may be damaged. If you wish to operate the AC adapter/charger on a  
power source other than 120 volts, 50/60 Hz, use only a transformer-type power  
converter. Do not use “solid-state” or “switching-type” power converters. They  
will damage your AC adapter/charger. An optional CPS014 shown on page 55 is  
designed for use on 100-240 volts, 50/60 Hz.  
Using the Adapter/Charger to Power Your Camcorder  
Plug in AC Outlet  
(120V, 50/60Hz)  
Adapter/Charger  
POWER  
Indicator  
DC  
OUTPUT  
Jack  
Adapter/Charger’s  
DC Cable  
DC IN 9.6V Jack  
1. Connect one end of the adapter/  
charger’s cable to the adapter/  
charger’s DC OUTPUT jack and the  
other end to the DC IN 9.6V jack on  
the back of the camcorder.  
When using the adapter/charger to power  
the camcorder, the battery level indicator  
may display . This indicator is used  
for battery operation and has no meaning  
when using the adapter/charger to power  
the camcorder.  
2. Plug the adapter/charger into the  
nearest AC outlet (120V, 50/60 Hz).  
To Remove the Adapter/Charger  
1. Remove the adapter/charger’s plug  
from the AC outlet.  
3. The POWER indicator on the  
adapter/charger will light when it is  
properly connected.  
2. Remove the adapter/charger’s DC  
cable from the DC IN 9.6V jack on the  
camcorder.  
Notes: The adapter/charger cannot charge  
the battery and operate the camcorder at the  
same time. If you connect both, the  
adapter/charger will power the camcorder.  
Remove the adapter/charger’s cable from  
the DC OUTPUT jack to charge the  
battery.  
Caution: Do not use this adapter/charger  
for any purpose other than charging the  
EP096FS or EP096FL battery pack or  
supplying power to the camcorder.  
10  
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder  
Charging the Battery  
The battery must be charged before it can be used the first time. Charging will take  
approximately two hours depending on the condition of the battery. When fully  
charged, the battery should supply approximately 60 minutes of operating time  
(depending on how much you use zoom and pause). To extend the battery’s operation  
time, turn off the camcorder’s power when not in use.  
Plug in AC Outlet  
(120 V, 50/60 Hz)  
Rechargeable  
Battery  
Hold Battery  
Flush and  
Slide Down  
WARNING: LEAD-  
ACID BATTERY.  
MUST BE DISPOSED  
OF PROPERLY.  
Align Arrows  
Adapter/Charger  
Caution: When a  
battery is attached to  
the adapter/charger,  
do not turn them  
upside down. The  
battery may fall off  
and be damaged or  
cause injury.  
CHARGE  
Indicator  
1. Attach the battery to the adapter/  
charger as shown. Align the reference  
arrow on the battery with the arrow on  
the adapter/charger. Hold the battery  
flush against the adapter/charger and  
slide it in the direction of the arrow.  
3. The CHARGE indicator will light  
while the battery is being charged.  
When the indicator turns off, the  
battery is fully charged.  
4. Remove the battery from the  
adapter/charger by sliding the battery  
up and off.  
Note: You cannot charge the battery and  
operate the camcorder from the adapter/  
charger at the same time. Remove the  
adapter/charger’s DC cable from the  
camcorder to charge the battery.  
5. Attach the charged battery to the  
camcorder as shown on the next page.  
2. Plug the adapter/charger into the  
nearest AC outlet (120 V, 50/60 Hz).  
11  
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch  
BATTERY EJECT Lever  
Rechargeable  
Battery  
Hold Battery  
Flush and  
Slide Down  
Align Arrows  
Remove the Battery  
Attach Charged Battery  
1. Slide CAMERA/OFF/VCR to OFF.  
1. Align reference arrow on battery with  
arrow on camcorder. Hold battery  
flush against camcorder while sliding  
it down in the direction of the arrow as  
shown.  
2. Press and hold BATTERY EJECT  
while sliding battery up and off the  
camcorder.  
2. Press and hold small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while placing it  
in CAMERA.  
ATTENTION:LEAD-ACID BATTERY MUST BE DISPOSED  
OF PROPERLY. THE PRODUCT THAT YOU HAVE PURCHASED  
USES A RECHARGEABLE BATTERY. AT THE END OF ITS  
USEFUL LIFE, UNDER VARIOUS STATE AND LOCAL LAWS, IT  
MAY BE ILLEGAL TO DISPOSE OF THIS BATTERY INTO THE  
MUNICIPAL WASTE STREAM. CHECK WITH YOUR LOCAL  
SOLID WASTE OFFICIALS FOR DETAILS IN YOUR AREA FOR  
RECYCLING OPTIONS OR PROPER DISPOSAL.  
12  
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder  
Battery Care  
damaged if operated at temperatures  
• Your battery will provide better service  
and longer performance if you charge it  
before and after use, and store it at  
normal room temperature.  
above 122ºF (50ºC). Operation time  
will decrease at extremely low  
temperatures.  
• After repeated chargings and use, the  
operation time will gradually decrease.  
When operation time becomes too short  
to be useful, it is time to replace the  
battery.  
• The battery should be charged at a  
temperature of 32ºF-95ºF (0ºC-35ºC) to  
prevent damage.  
• Do not operate the battery at  
temperatures below 14ºF (-10ºC) or  
above 95ºF (35ºC). The battery may be  
Battery Storage  
Store the battery at normal room  
temperature.  
• A battery stored for a long period may  
not supply power for the specified time.  
Additional rechargings may help  
• Lead acid batteries discharge if not  
used. Recharge the battery at least once  
every six months or you may not be  
able to recharge it.  
restore the battery’s operation time.  
Battery Safety Precautions  
Batteries being recharged that have not  
been used for an extended period may  
continue to charge after the normal  
time. Do not charge a battery for more  
than 24 hours.  
Allow battery to cool down before  
attaching it to adapter/charger. The  
CHARGE indicator will not light and  
the battery will not charge if you attach  
a hot battery.  
If both indicators on the adapter/  
charger start flashing, remove the  
battery, and reattach it. If after several  
attempts — the indicators continue to  
flash — your battery cannot take a  
charge and must be replaced.  
Do not attempt to disassemble or  
modify the battery. There are no user-  
serviceable parts inside.  
Use the battery only with specified AC  
adapter/chargers and camcorders.  
If leakage from a damaged battery  
contacts your skin or clothing, wash it  
off immediately with running water.  
Throwing the battery into a fire or  
exposing the battery to excessive heat –  
over 149º F (65º C) could be hazardous.  
Do not short the battery’s terminals.  
13  
Check Battery Power (Battery Level Indicator)  
Battery Level Indicator  
Display in Viewfinder  
When DISPLAY is pressed, the battery  
level indicator ( ) appears in the  
• When the battery reaches the empty  
level, will start flashing.  
camcorder’s viewfinder to show how  
much battery power is left in the  
rechargeable battery.  
Recharge the battery or attach the  
adapter/charger before continuing to  
use the camcorder.  
Notes: The battery level indicator has no  
meaning when you power the camcorder with  
the adapter/charger or optional car cord.  
This indicator is not recorded on the tape.  
• When the battery is fully charged, the  
display shows  
.
When a rechargeable battery is used to power  
• After a while, only  
appears.  
the camcorder,  
flashes even if  
DISPLAY is not pressed to warn you that the  
battery power level is low.  
Caution: When the battery reaches its empty level during use, the camcorder will  
turn off. However, the battery should have enough reserve power to eject the cassette  
when you press STOP/EJECT.  
If the camcorder does not eject the cassette when you press STOP/EJECT, do not  
force the cassette door open. This will damage your camcorder.  
Before attempting to eject the cassette, power your camcorder with the  
adapter/charger or recharge the battery.  
14  
Using the Optional Thomson Car Cord Adapter  
To power your camcorder from the cigarette lighter socket of a car, truck, or RV, you  
need the optional car cord adapter DCC096 shown on page 55.  
The DCC096 car cord is especially designed to convert power from a 12-volt battery to  
the 9.6-volt input jack on the camcorder.  
Caution: The DCC096 car cord is designed to be used only with vehicles having  
12-volt negative ground electrical systems.  
Warning: To avoid possible damage to your camcorder, use only the DCC096.  
It has positive tip polarity and is capable of converting 12-volts to 9.6 volts.  
Cigarette Lighter Socket  
Optional Car Cord  
DC IN 9.6V Jack  
Adapter (DCC096)  
Notes: The vehicle does not have to be turned  
on for the camcorder to operate from the DC  
car cord.  
1. Remove the adapter/charger’s DC  
cable or battery from the camcorder, if  
either is attached.  
When using the car cord to power the  
camcorder, the battery level indicator may  
2. Connect the small plug on the car cord  
to the DC IN 9.6V jack located on the  
back of the camcorder.  
display  
. This indicator is used for  
battery operation and has no meaning when  
using the car cord to power the camcorder.  
3. Insert the other end of the car cord into  
the vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket.  
4. Place the camcorder’s  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch in  
CAMERA. If the car cord is connected  
properly, the electronic viewfinder will  
come on.  
15  
We recommend that our cassettes be used with your camcorder. Use of poor quality  
tapes or tapes that have been damaged or mishandled can contaminate the video heads,  
resulting in a snowy picture or no picture at all during playback. Because there is no  
control over the type of tape purchased or rented by consumers, head cleaning is not  
covered under warranty. It is considered normal maintenance.  
If a snowy picture or no-picture condition persists, consider the use of a dry chemical  
non-abrasive head-cleaning tape. Be sure to follow the directions with the head-  
cleaning kit carefully. Improper use of a head cleaner may damage your camcorder.  
Erase Protection — Safety Tab  
You can use your video cassettes over and over again. To erase a previous recording,  
just record over it.  
Safety Tab  
To prevent accidental  
erasure, break the tab.  
To record again, cover  
the hole with vinyl tape.  
Recording and Playback Times  
The camcorder records and plays back in VHS standard speed (SP). The chart shows  
the maximum SP recording times for popular VHS cassettes.  
16  
Inserting and Removing Cassettes  
Safety Tab  
STOP/EJECT  
Caution: Insert  
cassette with  
safety tab facing  
up and tape  
windows facing  
out. Cassette  
should slide  
easily into the  
compartment.  
Gently push the  
cassette down  
until it locks  
into place.  
Tape Windows  
Press Here to Close  
3. Insert or remove the cassette from the  
cassette compartment.  
1. Attach a power source to the  
camcorder (either a charged battery or  
adapter/charger).  
4. Gently close the cassette door with  
your hand.  
2. Press STOP/EJECT on the top of the  
camcorder to open cassette door.  
Cassette Care and Storage  
Follow these directions for continued high-quality performance from your cassettes.  
• When you are finished with a cassette,  
rewind it and remove it from the  
camcorder.  
• Keep cassettes away from strong  
magnetic fields, such as electric motors  
and other devices.  
• Label and store cassettes vertically in  
their protective cases at normal room  
temperatures. Excessive heat or cold  
may damage your cassettes.  
• Do not use a cassette if it has been  
damaged or exposed to moisture. The  
tape may jam or damage the camcorder.  
• When you are finished recording, break  
off the safety tab on the cassette to  
prevent accidental erasure.  
• Keep dust from entering the cassette  
compartment. All dust is abrasive and  
will cause excessive wear on the tape  
and the camcorder’s recording or  
playback heads.  
• Do not leave your camcorder or  
cassettes in a car or outdoors for an  
extended period. Excessive heat or  
cold may damage them.  
17  
Traveling Tips  
Write down your camcorder’s serial  
number and keep it separate from the  
camcorder when traveling. If your  
camcorder is lost or stolen, you will be  
able to identify it.  
Carry your camcorder in a carrying case  
when traveling. See page 54 for a  
specially designed soft case. An ordinary  
suitcase or carry bag does not offer the  
protection your camcorder needs. Treat  
your camcorder as carry-on luggage to  
protect it from rough handling.  
Make sure you have any plug adapters  
you need before taking your camcorder to  
other countries. Consult your dealer.  
Use extra care to avoid damage to your  
camcorder and accessories when operating  
them at a beach or pool. Spray, sand, and  
dust should be avoided. If your lens has  
been exposed to the elements, clean it  
only with proper lens cleaning supplies.  
Cassette Tips  
Store your cassettes vertically in their  
protective cases at normal room  
temperature.  
Do not use a cassette if it has been  
damaged or exposed to moisture. The tape  
may jam or damage your camcorder.  
Do not leave your camcorder or cassettes  
in a car or outdoors for an extended  
period. Excessive heat or cold may  
damage them.  
When you are finished recording, break  
off the safety tab on the cassette to prevent  
accidental erasure.  
Label your cassettes before storing them.  
18  
STOP/EJECT  
F.FWD (Fast Forward)  
REW (Rewind)/REVIEW  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch  
Microphone  
• Press REW/REVIEW to rewind the tape  
to the beginning. Press STOP/EJECT to  
stop rewinding.  
Quick Review  
Press REW/REVIEW when CAMERA/  
OFF/VCR is in CAMERA and the  
camcorder is in record pause to review  
the last few seconds of a recording.  
Microphone  
The microphone picks up sound during a  
recording. It is more sensitive to sounds  
coming from the direction the lens is  
pointed.  
The camcorder will play back the last  
few seconds of the recording, return the  
tape to its previous position, and return to  
record pause.  
AI (Artificial Intelligence)  
Tape Positioning  
The camcorder will automatically adjust  
focus, white balance and iris according to  
the recording conditions.  
When CAMERA/OFF/VCR is in VCR and  
the camcorder is in the stop mode, you  
can quickly fast-forward or rewind the  
tape.  
• Press F.FWD (fast forward) to fast  
forward the tape. Press STOP/EJECT  
to stop fast-forwarding.  
19  
Program AE (Auto Exposure)  
Program auto exposure automatically selects the shutter speed and adjusts the iris  
according to the shutter speed.  
AE:60  
Viewfinder Display  
When DISPLAY is pressed, the AE  
indicator for the shutter speed selected  
(1/60, 1/100, 1/120, 1/180, 1/250, 1/350,  
1/500, 1/750, 1/1000, 1/1500, 1/2000, or  
1/4000 second) appears in the  
viewfinder.  
Auto Focus  
The camcorder will focus on the subject in the center of the viewfinder.  
Auto focus operates on the telephoto “T” side from approximately 3.6 feet to infinity  
and on the wide-angle “W” side 3/8 of an inch from the lens surface to infinity.  
The following conditions may prevent auto focus from operating properly.  
• Subject has close foreground and  
background far away.  
• Subject not in center of the viewfinder.  
• Subject with shiny surfaces or sharp  
angles.  
• Two subjects at different distances that  
overlap.  
• Recording in low-light situations.  
• Recording through a window.  
• Subject with distinct horizontal stripes  
or small pattern.  
Macro Focus  
The macro-focus feature lets you focus on objects as close as 3/8 of an inch from the  
camcorder lens.  
1. Press and hold zoom button “W” until  
Notes: Zooming is not possible when using  
macro focus. To change the size of the  
subject, move the camcorder’s lens closer or  
farther away from it.  
the lens is completely zoomed out.  
2. Position the subject in the center of the  
viewfinder.  
For best results, increase illumination when  
recording using macro focus.  
20  
Electronic Indexing  
Each time you begin recording (after the camcorder has been turned off for at least  
four hours), the camcorder will automatically record an index mark at the beginning of  
the new recording.  
When you play back the indexed tape in a VCR that has a compatible indexing feature  
called “VHS Index Search System,” the invisible marks can be located automatically.  
See your VCR owner’s manual for index playback instructions.  
INDEX  
Viewfinder Display  
Note: The camcorder does not record index  
marks every time you stop and start recording.  
An index mark is recorded only once — at the  
start of each day’s recording session (or  
whenever the camcorder has been turned off  
for at least four hours).  
When DISPLAY is pressed so the display  
appears in the viewfinder, INDEX will  
appear briefly to let you know the  
camcorder is recording an index mark.  
Time Remaining Display  
The time remaining display shows the amount of recording or playback time left on the  
tape in the camcorder.  
Viewfinder Display  
calculates the time remaining. Once time  
remaining has been calculated, it will  
automatically be updated and readily  
available as long as the same tape  
remains in the camcorder.  
When DISPLAY is pressed so the display  
appears in the viewfinder, ”– – – – –”  
will appear for approximately ten  
seconds when you first start playing or  
recording a tape while the camcorder  
21  
The camcorder’s viewfinder is a miniature monitor that displays the picture seen by  
the camcorder when recording. The viewfinder also can be used for viewing the tape  
during playback.  
When carrying or storing the camcorder, return the viewfinder to the original position  
to prevent possible damage.  
Viewfinder in  
operating position  
Eyepiece  
Viewfinder  
in carrying  
or storing  
position  
Pull here  
Caution: Pulling on the eyepiece may cause damage to the camcorder.  
1. Grasp the viewfinder and rotate it  
horizontally.  
2. Pull the viewfinder out from the  
camcorder and adjust the eyepiece for  
convenient viewing.  
Eyepiece Focus Control  
Eyepiece Focus  
Control  
The eyepiece focus control lets you set  
the focus of the viewfinder for your  
personal vision. If you wear eyeglasses,  
you probably can operate the camcorder  
without them.  
counter). Look through the viewfinder,  
and adjust the eyepiece focus control for  
your vision.  
The eyepiece focus control does not  
affect the focus of the picture actually  
recorded by the camcorder.  
Set the correct focus by focusing on one  
of the viewfinder’s displays (such as the  
22  
Eyepiece BRIGHT Control  
BRIGHT  
BRIGHT Control  
Viewfinder brightness can be adjusted  
by turning the BRIGHT control. This  
does not affect the picture actually  
recorded by the camcorder.  
Tilt Adjustment  
For convenient viewing, you can rotate the eyepiece about 225º degrees.  
Caution: Do not  
force the eyepiece  
to rotate completely  
around. This will  
damage the  
eyepiece and/or the  
camcorder.  
23  
AE Shutter  
Speed  
Tape Counter  
AE:60  
0000M  
INDEX  
Time Remaining  
ZM:2  
I.ZOOM  
FADE  
Battery Level  
NO TAPE  
T
ZOOM and  
INDEX Display  
16 x 9  
TAPE, NO TAPE,  
and TAPE END  
W
A/V DUB  
REC  
10:30AM  
Status  
11/18/1996  
Time and Date  
Viewfinder Displays  
AE (Auto Exposure) Shutter Speed  
The shutter speed selected by the  
camcorder appears here. It is not  
recorded on the tape.  
• Press DISPLAY to display the  
shutter speed.  
ZOOM appears when you press power  
zoom button T and zoom in the  
telephoto direction more than  
12 times.  
I.ZOOM appears when you press  
INST.ZOOM to enlarge the picture  
1.5 times.  
• The zoom level indicator appears when  
you press power zoom button  
T or W.  
Fade  
Press FADE to select white, wipe, or  
zoom fade. It is not recorded on  
the tape.  
Details are on pages 28-30.  
appears for white fade.  
appears for wipe fade.  
appears for zoom fade.  
Status  
The following displays appear in this  
area. They are not recorded on the tape.  
A/V DUB for audio/video dubbing.  
A. DUB for audio dubbing.  
REC for recording.  
• Press DISPLAY to display the  
fade icon.  
Details are on page 31.  
during fast forward.  
during rewind.  
during record pause.  
ZOOM and 16 x 9  
Press DIGITAL ZOOM to select a  
digital zoom mode. The mode selected  
appears. It is not recorded on the tape.  
Press DISPLAY to display the zoom and  
16 x 9.  
• Select ZM:2 to activate the extended  
zoom mode — wide angle to 100X.  
• Select 16X9 to make a recording that  
will be played back on a 16 x 9 wide  
screen TV.  
Tape Counter with Memory Stop (M)  
The tape counter helps you locate tape  
segments. It is not recorded on the tape.  
• Press DISPLAY to turn memory stop  
on or off.  
Details are on page 32.  
24  
AV (Audio/Video) DUB  
DATE/TIME  
DISPLAY  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
Power  
Zoom  
Buttons  
FADE  
DIGITAL ZOOM  
INST. (INSTANT) ZOOM  
TAPE, NO TAPE, and TAPE END  
TAPE flashes when you try to  
record and the safety tab has been  
removed.  
TAPE flashes when a damaged  
tape is inserted. Remove the tape  
and replace it with a new one.  
NO TAPE flashes when you try to  
record and there is no cassette in  
the camcorder.  
• TAPE END flashes when you have  
approximately five minutes  
recording time left on the cassette.  
• TAPE END briefly appears when  
you reach the end of the cassette  
during recording.  
Time Remaining (  
)
This display shows the amount of  
recording or playback time remaining  
on the tape. It is not recorded on  
the tape.  
• Press DISPLAY to display the time  
remaining.  
• Details are on page 21.  
Battery Level (  
)
This indicator shows the amount of time  
left for the rechargeable battery. It is not  
recorded on the tape.  
• Press DISPLAY to display the  
battery level.  
Details are on page 14.  
• These displays are not recorded  
when they appear.  
INDEX  
When DISPLAY is pressed, the display  
appears in the viewfinder. INDEX appears  
briefly when the camcorder  
automatically indexes the tape. It is not  
recorded on the tape. Details are on  
page 21.  
Time and Date Display  
• Press DATE/TIME repeatedly to  
display time and date, AUTO date,  
TITLE and date, date only, or no  
date display when the camcorder is  
in record pause.  
• These displays are recorded when  
they appear.  
Details are on pages 26-27.  
25  
Set the Time and Date  
REW (Rewind)/REVIEW  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
F.FWD (Fast Forward)  
STOP/EJECT  
DATE/TIME  
1. Attach a power supply (battery or  
adapter/charger) to the camcorder.  
5. When the correct digit is displayed,  
press STOP/EJECT. The cursor will  
move to the next part of the display.  
2. Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR and place in  
CAMERA.  
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to set the correct  
month, day, year, hour, minute(s), and  
AM/PM.  
3. Press DATE/TIME to display the date  
and time in the viewfinder. A flashing  
cursor lets you know which part of  
the display you are setting.  
7. After setting AM or PM, press  
DATE/TIME to remove the flashing  
cursor and start the internal clock.  
Note: If flashing cursor does not appear,  
press and hold DATE/TIME and then press  
STOP/EJECT.  
To Correct the Date or Time  
To correct the date or time, press and  
hold DATE/TIME and then press  
STOP/EJECT. The display will appear in  
the viewfinder along with the flashing  
cursor. Use F.FWD and REW/REVIEW to  
correct the time or date. Press  
12:00AM  
1/ 1/1996  
DATE/TIME to remove the flashing  
cursor and start the clock.  
4. Repeatedly press F.FWD or  
REW/REVIEW until correct month  
appears. Press and hold the button to  
advance the digits faster.  
26  
Recording Date and Time, Date, or Date and Title on Your Tape  
The time and date, date only, or date and title can be recorded on your tape. Whenever  
one of the displays appears in the viewfinder, it will be recorded. The camcorder also  
has auto date and auto title features.  
Repeatedly Press  
DATE/ TIME  
10:30AM  
AUTO  
11/18/1996  
11/18/1996  
Date and Time  
Auto Date  
No Display  
TITLE  
11/18/1996  
11/18/1996  
Auto Title  
Date Only  
To Select Display to Record  
• Select TITLE to automatically  
record the title and date for 10  
seconds at the beginning of the  
recording.  
• Select date only to continuously  
record the date.  
1. Repeatedly press DATE/TIME to select  
the display you want to record.  
• Select date and time to continuously  
record the date and time.  
• Select AUTO to automatically  
record the date for 10 seconds at the  
beginning of the recording.  
• Select no display if you do not want  
any of the displays recorded.  
Charging the Camcorder’s Built-in Clock Battery  
The camcorder has a built-in rechargeable clock battery.  
This battery must be charged approximately every two months.  
1. Attach a power supply (adapter/ charger  
or charged battery) to the camcorder.  
Cautions: If this battery is not charged  
every two months, it will over-discharge  
and shorten its useful life.  
2. Make sure CAMERA/OFF/VCR is  
in OFF.  
Do not attempt to replace this battery.  
Take the camcorder to an authorized  
Servicenter.  
3. Leave the power supply attached at least  
24 hours.  
27  
Using Power Zoom Buttons  
Power Zoom Buttons  
T = Telephoto  
W = Wide Angle  
DIGITAL ZOOM  
INST.(Instant) ZOOM  
ZOOM  
ZOOM and Zoom  
Level Indicator  
T
W
When DISPLAY is pressed so the display  
appears in the viewfinder and the power  
zoom button is pressed, the zoom level is  
displayed in 10 steps for several seconds.  
• Press “W” to move the lens in the  
“wide-angle” direction.  
• Press “T” to move the lens in the  
“telephoto” (close-up) direction.  
ZOOM appears in the viewfinder when  
you zoom in more than 12 times.  
28  
Using INST. (Instant) ZOOM  
Instant Zoom  
Indicator  
I.ZOOM  
• Press INST.ZOOM to magnify the  
subject 1.5 times regardless of the  
position of the power zoom buttons.  
When DISPLAY is pressed, I.ZOOM  
appears in the viewfinder during  
instant zoom.  
• Press INST.ZOOM again to turn off  
instant zoom.  
Digital Zooming  
ZM:2  
ZOOM  
The digital zoom feature allows you to  
zoom in on a subject with magnification  
of up to 100 times.  
• Select 16X9 to make a recording that  
will be played back on a 16 X 9 TV.  
See next page for details.  
1. Press DISPLAY and repeatedly press  
DIGITAL ZOOM to select the digital  
zoom mode.  
2. Press power zoom button “W” or “T”  
to control the digital zoom ratio.  
Notes: ZOOM appears in the viewfinder for  
zoom levels above 12X. It will not be  
recorded on the tape.  
• The normal zoom mode is wide  
angle to 12 times. No display appears  
in the viewfinder.  
As the zoom level increases in the ZM:2  
mode, the picture will gradually become less  
sharp. Extremely high zoom levels are used  
mainly for special effects.  
• Select ZM:2 to activate the extended  
zoom mode — from wide angle to  
100 times for special effects.  
29  
16X9 Mode  
The new 16 X 9 TV format provides a 30% wider picture than conventional TVs of the  
same height. The 16 X 9 recording mode lets you make recordings compatible with  
this new format. When the 16 X 9 mode is activated, the camcorder records black bars  
at the top and bottom of the picture to produce the wide-screen effect. This is known as  
“letter box” recording. When played back on a standard size TV, black bars appear in  
the picture.  
Do not use this recording mode unless you have a 16 x 9 TV.  
Po st Scr ip t Pict u r e  
Po st Scr ip t Pict u r e  
ROBBY SCAN  
ROBBY SCAN  
16X9 Mode  
Normal Mode  
To Record in the 16X9 Mode  
1. Press DISPLAY and repeatedly press  
DIGITAL ZOOM to select 16 x 9. The  
following display will appear in the  
viewfinder.  
2. To turn off the 16 x 9 mode,  
repeatedly press the DIGITAL ZOOM  
button to return to the normal mode.  
No display will appear in the  
viewfinder.  
16 x 9  
16 x 9  
Indicator  
30  
You can add a professional touch to your recordings when you fade in and out of  
scenes. Both the picture and sound will gradually appear or disappear. The speed of  
the fade is controlled by the camcorder.  
FADE  
Select the Type of Fade  
Repeatedly Press FADE  
You can select white, wipe,  
or zoom fade. Press  
DISPLAY to display the fade  
mode icon.  
• Select white fade to fade  
in and out from a white  
screen.  
the viewfinder.  
appears in  
Wipe Fade  
White Fade  
• Select wipe fade to fade  
in and out from a black  
screen.  
appears in  
the viewfinder.  
• Select zoom fade to fade  
in and out while  
zooming.  
appears in  
the viewfinder.  
No Fade  
Zoom Fade  
Fade In  
Fade Out  
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.  
1. During recording, repeatedly press  
FADE to select the fade mode.  
2. Repeatedly press FADE to select fade  
Note: The last fade mode used will appear  
the first time you press FADE.  
mode.  
Note: The last fade mode used will appear  
the first time you press FADE.  
2. Press REC/PAUSE to stop recording.  
The picture and sound will gradually  
disappear.  
3. Press REC/PAUSE to start recording.  
The picture and sound will gradually  
appear in place of the blank screen.  
31  
The tape counter acts as a handy reference to help you locate tape segments.  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
REW/REVIEW  
F.FWD  
RESET  
DISPLAY  
REC/PAUSE  
Memory Stop  
The tape counter’s memory stop helps you locate a certain point on the tape. When  
memory stop is turned on, the tape will stop automatically during fast forward or  
rewind when the tape counter reaches “0000M.”  
Using Memory Stop:  
1. Press DISPLAY to display the tape  
4. Make sure CAMERA/OFF/VCR is in  
VCR. Then press REW/REVIEW. The  
tape will rewind until it reaches the  
tape counter reading of “0000M.”  
counter with “M.”  
2. Locate the place on the tape you want  
to return to and press RESET to reset  
tape counter to “0000M.”  
Memory  
Stop On  
0000M  
Notes: Press DISPLAY to turn memory-stop  
feature on or off.  
Whenever memory stop is turned on, the  
camcorder will stop rewinding or fast  
forwarding when the counter reaches  
0000M.” To continue rewinding or fast  
forwarding the tape, press REW (rewind) or  
F.FWD (fast forward) again.  
3. Continue to record or play the tape.  
When you want to return to the place  
you marked, press REC/PAUSE to  
stop recording, or press STOP/EJECT  
to stop playback.  
The tape counter is automatically reset to  
0000” whenever a cassette is inserted.  
32  
ProEdit® System  
• Flying Erase Head  
• Edit Search  
• Audio Dub  
• A/V (Audio and Video) Dub  
• Titler  
The camcorder incorporates a complete package of advanced editing features  
to make it easy and fun to edit your home videos like a professional. The  
major ProEdit® System features are described here and on the following pages.  
Flying Erase Head  
A separate erase head is mounted on the spinning  
headwheel (hence the term “flying”). The flying  
erase head allows you to make clean edits without  
“glitches” or “rainbow noise”.  
Edit Search  
The edit-search feature allows you to edit as you  
make your recording by using F.FWD,  
REW/REVIEW, and PLAY to precisely position the  
tape while the camcorder is in record pause.  
• Press and hold REW/REVIEW to visually search  
the recorded tape in reverse.  
• Press and hold F.FWD to visually search forward  
on the recorded tape.  
• Press and hold PLAY to view the recorded tape at  
normal speed.  
When you release the button, the camcorder will  
return to record pause at that point on the tape.  
33  
Audio Dubbing  
Note: You will need an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83 shown on page 56. If the  
audio source has separate left and right outputs, attach the audio plug to the one labeled MONO.  
If one is not labeled MONO, you may need a Y-adapter, as shown on page 56, to record audio  
from both the left and right channels.  
34  
Audio Dubbing  
The audio dub feature lets you record new audio  
(sound) on a previously recorded tape without erasing  
the original video (picture). The previous audio is  
erased and replaced with the new audio.  
The audio dub feature increases your editing  
flexibility. Video segments can first be assembled  
and then a single narration or music background can  
be added.  
The new audio can be added two different ways.  
• You can speak into the camcorder’s built-in  
microphone.  
• You can connect an external sound system to the  
white AUDIO jack on the camcorder.  
To Audio Dub  
1. Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding it  
to VCR.  
A.DUB  
2. If you are recording from a source  
connected to the white AUDIO jack on  
the side of the camcorder, place AV  
OUT/IN switch to IN.  
6. To begin dubbing, start the audio  
source and press REC/PAUSE.  
will disappear from the viewfinder  
while you are dubbing.  
3. Insert the tape you want to audio dub  
and use PLAY, F.FWD, and  
REW/REVIEW to locate a point on the  
tape a few seconds before you want to  
begin dubbing.  
7. Press STOP/EJECT when you are  
finished dubbing.  
4. Press REC/PAUSE exactly where you  
want to begin dubbing. This will place  
the camcorder in play pause.  
Remember: Place theAV OUT/IN switch  
to OUT to record on the camcorder.  
Notes: If you want to stop dubbing at a  
certain point on the tape, turn on memory  
stop, and set tape counter to “0000M” at the  
point where you want the dubbing to stop.  
The camcorder will stop dubbing  
5. Press and hold AV DUB, and then  
press PLAY. Release both buttons at  
the same time. A. DUB  
will appear  
in the viewfinder when the camcorder  
is ready to begin audio dubbing.  
automatically when it reaches “0000M.”  
35  
Audio and Video Dubbing  
36  
Audio and Video Dubbing  
The audio and video dubbing feature lets you record new  
audio (sound) and video (picture) on a previously  
recorded tape in the camcorder.  
The source for the dubbing is the camcorder’s  
microphone and camera or a source connected to the  
AUDIO/VIDEO jacks on the side of the camcorder.  
• To record from the camcorder’s microphone and  
camera, no special connections are required.  
• To record from an external video source (VCR,  
laserdisc player, etc.), you will need an optional  
audio/video cable, such as AH83 shown on page 56.  
camcorder is ready to begin audio and  
video dubbing.  
To Audio and Video Dub  
1. Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding it  
in VCR.  
Note: If you are dubbing from a source  
connected to the AV OUT/IN jacks, be sure  
to start it playing.  
2. If you are recording from a source  
connected to the AUDIO/VIDEO jacks  
on the side of the camcorder, place the  
AV OUT/IN switch to IN.  
3. Insert the tape you want to dub and  
use PLAY, F.FWD, and REW/  
REVIEW to locate a point on the tape  
a few seconds before you want to  
begin dubbing.  
A/V DUB  
7. To begin dubbing, press REC/PAUSE.  
will disappear from the viewfinder  
while you are dubbing.  
4. Press REC/PAUSE exactly where you  
want to begin dubbing. This will place  
the camcorder in play pause.  
8. Press STOP/EJECT when you are  
finished dubbing.  
5. Press and hold AV DUB, and then  
Remember: Place theAV OUT/IN switch  
to OUT to record on the camcorder.  
press PLAY. Release both buttons at  
the same time. A. DUB  
will appear  
in the viewfinder when the camcorder  
is ready to begin audio dubbing.  
Notes: If you want to stop dubbing at a  
certain point on the tape, turn on memory stop  
and set the tape counter to “0000M” at the  
point where you want the dubbing to stop.  
The camcorder will stop dubbing  
6. Press and hold AV DUB, and then  
press PLAY again. Release both  
buttons at the same time. A/V DUB  
will appear in the viewfinder when the  
automatically when it reaches “0000M.”  
37  
Titler  
The camcorder’s built-in titler can store a title in  
memory. The created title can be displayed and  
recorded at any time.  
The built-in character register contains over 45  
different characters for creating your titles. The title  
can contain up to 32 characters on two lines.  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
TITLER  
Title Select - (Also  
REW/REVIEW)  
Title Select +  
(Also F.FWD)  
EDIT•ADV  
(Also STOP/EJECT)  
38  
To Create a Title  
See the “Chart of Characters in Titler’s  
Register” below for the characters  
available.  
1. Attach a power source to the  
camcorder, press and hold the small  
button on CAMERA/OFF/VCR while  
sliding it to CAMERA.  
5. After you have selected the first  
character, press EDIT•ADV to move  
the flashing cursor where you want  
your next character to appear.  
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have  
completed the title.  
2. Press TITLER to display titler  
graphics in the viewfinder. A  
flashing cursor will appear.  
3. Press EDIT•ADV to move the flashing  
cursor to the place you want to begin  
your title.  
4. Select the first character for your title  
by pressing the Title Select + button  
or the – button until the character you  
want appears in the viewfinder.  
7. When you are finished, press TITLER  
to store the title and remove the title  
display from the viewfinder.  
Important Note: Remember to remove the  
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal  
recording.  
To Correct an Error  
1. Press TITLER to display the titler  
3. Press the Title Select + button or the  
– button until the correct character  
appears.  
graphics in the viewfinder.  
2. Press EDIT•ADV until the flashing  
cursor is placed over the character you  
wish to correct.  
Note: If you want to delete a character,  
press + or until the blank space appears.  
Chart of Characters in Titler’s Register  
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S  
T U V W X Y Z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ? ’  
. / , – ; : < > ! (BLANK)  
39  
Recording a Title on a Tape in the Camcorder  
To record a title on a tape in the camcorder, follow the steps below.  
1. Attach a power source to the  
camcorder, slide CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
to CAMERA.  
4. Press REC/PAUSE to start recording  
the title.  
5. After you have recorded the title for  
the desired length of time, press  
TITLER to remove titler graphics from  
the viewfinder. The camcorder will  
now record as normal. If you do not  
want to continue recording, press  
REC/PAUSE.  
2. Locate the place on the tape where  
you want to record the title.  
Notes: If you record a title on a pre-  
recorded tape, the audio and video will be  
erased where the title is inserted. There will  
also be a three-to-four second pause of  
blank tape before the existing audio and  
video return.  
Important Note: Remember to remove the  
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal  
recording.  
Audio and video dubbing titles onto  
existing tapes will eliminate the pauses of  
blank tape. Details are on pages 36-37.  
Note: You can also use the automatic title  
recording feature to automatically record the  
title and date for 10 seconds when you begin  
recording. Press DATE/TIME to display  
TITLE before starting to record.  
3. Press TITLER to display the titler  
graphics in the viewfinder.  
Recording a Title While Copying a Tape from Camcorder to Another VCR  
This method of adding titles lets you keep the original tape as it is, and add titles to the  
copy you are making on another VCR. Connect your camcorder to a VCR as shown on  
pages 46-47.  
1. Attach a power source to the  
camcorder.  
6. After you have recorded the title for  
the desired time, press TITLER to stop  
recording the title.  
2. Place the tape you want to copy in the  
camcorder and place  
7. Stop the camcorder and VCR when  
you are finished copying the tape.  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR in VCR.  
Important Note: Remember to remove the  
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal  
playback.  
3. Place a blank tape in the VCR, and  
place the VCR in record pause.  
4. Start copying the tape from the  
camcorder to the VCR. Details for  
copying a tape are on pages 46-47.  
5. When you see the place on the tape  
you want to insert the title, press  
TITLER.  
40  
Make a recording of your home and  
contents to store in a safe place in case of  
fire or theft.  
Be aware of video and audio backgrounds.  
Background details barely noticed while  
you are taping may show up as visual  
“clutter” on your recording. Background  
noises (especially TV sets, radios,  
household appliances, traffic sounds, etc.)  
can detract from the sound you want to  
record.  
Practice recording under a variety of  
lighting conditions. This will help you  
respond quickly whenever you see a scene  
you want to record.  
Fading in and out of scenes may make  
your videos appear more professional.  
Avoid long “still” shots of landmarks and  
scenic attractions. Recordings are more  
interesting if they include people and  
details. “Local color” will give travel  
videos lasting appeal. Consider recording  
a familiar or landmark scene from an  
unfamiliar vantage point for added  
interest. Remember to check the lighting  
before starting to record.  
Do not move the camcorder rapidly from  
side-to-side while recording. A steady,  
gradual “pan” avoids blurring and “jitter”.  
Use the viewfinder to make sure the  
camcorder is level while recording or your  
scenes will appear “tilted”.  
Make sure indoor scenes are well-lit to  
improve picture quality and color  
reproduction.  
Try to avoid taping backlit subjects  
indoors. Bright light behind your subject  
may cause the subject to appear too dark.  
Do not bump or tap the camcorder’s  
microphone while recording because this  
sound will be recorded.  
Include close-up shots of individuals  
when taping family outings or group  
functions.  
For a different perspective, try kneeling  
down (or laying) on the floor when  
recording children or pets.  
41  
To record on a tape in your camcorder from a VCR or TV monitor with AUDIO OUT  
and VIDEO OUT jacks, you will need an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83  
shown on page 56.  
42  
Installation  
Attach the white plug on one end of  
Attach the yellow plug on the same  
end to the VIDEO OUT jack on the  
VCR (or TV monitor).  
the audio/video cable to the AUDIO  
OUT jack on the VCR (or TV  
monitor).  
Attach the yellow plug on the other  
end of the audio/video cable to the  
yellow VIDEO jack and the white  
plug to the white AUDIO jack on the  
side of the camcorder.  
Note: If your VCR or TV monitor has  
stereo left and right AUDIO OUT jacks,  
attach the plug to the one labeled  
MONO. If one of the audio jacks is not  
labeled MONO, you may need a  
Y-adapter, such as AH25 shown on  
page 56, to hear both channels.  
Place the AV OUT/IN switch to IN.  
Recording Operation and How to Copy Tapes on the Camcorder  
1. A. Camcorder connected directly to  
TV monitor: Turn on the TV and  
tune it to the channel you want to  
record.  
2. Press and hold the small button on the  
camcorder’s CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
switch while sliding it to CAMERA.  
3. Insert a cassette in the camcorder with  
the safety tab intact.  
B. Camcorder connected to a VCR  
that is already connected to a TV:  
Turn on the VCR and select the  
channel you want to record (or  
place the cassette you want to copy  
in the VCR). If you are copying a  
tape, press PLAY on the VCR when  
you are ready to start copying.  
4. Press REC/PAUSE to start the  
camcorder recording.  
Note: If you are copying a tape, start the  
VCR playing the tape.  
5. Press REC/PAUSE on the camcorder  
when you are finished.  
Remember:Place theAV OUT/IN switch  
to OUT to record on the camcorder.  
Note: If you want to see what is being  
recorded, turn on the TV and tune it to  
the channel that you normally use to  
see the signal from the VCR.  
Caution: The unauthorized recording of television programs  
and other materials may infringe the rights of others.  
43  
REW (Rewind)/REVIEW  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
Switch in VCR position  
F.FWD (Fast Forward)  
STOP/EJECT  
TRACKING  
Viewfinder Playback  
1. Attach a power supply to the  
camcorder.  
4. Press PLAY to begin playback. Adjust  
TRACKING if necessary.  
2. Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding it  
to VCR.  
5. Press STOP/EJECT when you are  
finished.  
3. Press STOP/EJECT and insert the  
cassette you want to play back.  
Note: The camcorder can only play back  
tapes recorded at SP speed.  
44  
Playback Features  
Stop-Action Pause  
Picture Search  
During playback you can visually search  
the tape at a higher speed in forward or  
reverse.  
During playback, you can view one  
frame of the tape.  
• Press REC/PAUSE to stop the action.  
• Press and hold F.FWD to search the  
tape forward.  
• Press REC/PAUSE again to return to  
normal playback.  
• Press and hold REW/REVIEW to  
search the tape in reverse.  
Caution: Pause is designed for  
momentary interruptions and should not  
be used for an extended period of time.  
If the camcorder remains in pause for  
more than five minutes, it will  
automatically remove the tape from the  
spinning heads to prevent excessive  
tape wear.  
• Release the button to return to normal  
playback.  
Tracking  
TRACKING  
(Also Power Zoom)  
Remove the cassette to reset the  
camcorder’s tracking to its preset center.  
When you play a tape not recorded on  
your camcorder, streaks may appear.  
To remove the streaks, press either  
TRACKING button to move the streaks  
up or down and out of the picture.  
The TRACKING buttons only affect tape  
playback. They have no effect during  
recording.  
Press either TRACKING button during  
stop-action (play-pause) to reduce picture  
“jitter” (picture bouncing up or down).  
45  
To connect your camcorder to a TV monitor (or VCR) with AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN  
jacks, you will need an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83 shown on page 56. If  
your TV is already connected to a VCR, you can attach the camcorder to the VCR and  
watch what the camcorder is recording or playing on the TV.  
Caution: The unauthorized recording of television programs and other materials  
may infringe the rights of others.  
46  
Attach the yellow plug on the same  
end of the audio/video cable to the  
VIDEO IN jack on the TV or VCR.  
Attach the white plug on one end of  
the audio/video cable to the AUDIO  
IN jack on the TV or VCR.  
Note: If your TV (or VCR) has stereo  
left and right AUDIO IN jacks, attach the  
plug to the one labeled MONO. If one of  
the jacks is not labeled MONO, you may  
need a Y-adapter, such as AH25 shown  
on page 56, to hear both channels.  
Attach the yellow plug on the other  
end of the audio/video cable to the  
yellow VIDEO jack and the white  
plug to the white AUDIO jack on the  
side of the camcorder.  
Place the AV OUT/IN switch to OUT.  
Playback Operation and How to Copy Tapes on a VCR  
switch while sliding it to VCR. Insert  
the cassette you want to playback (or  
copy).  
1. A. Camcorder connected directly to  
TV monitor: Turn on the TV and  
tune it to its video input channel.  
Note: The camcorder can only play back  
tapes recorded at the SP speed.  
B. Camcorder connected to VCR that  
is already connected to TV: Turn on  
VCR and place it in the “line” or  
“camera” mode. (If your VCR does  
not have a “line” or “camera”  
mode, consult the VCR owner’s  
manual.) Operate the TV as you  
normally do to see the signal  
3. Press PLAY on the camcorder. To copy  
what the camcorder is playing, place a  
blank cassette in the VCR and start the  
VCR recording. Adjust the tracking on  
the camcorder if necessary. Details are  
on page 45.  
• During playback, use the playback  
coming from the VCR.  
features described on page 45.  
2. Press and hold the small button on the  
4. Press STOP/EJECT when you are  
camcorder’s CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
finished.  
Watching What the Camcorder is Seeing or Recording on the TV  
2. Press and hold the small button on the  
camcorder’s CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
switch while sliding it to CAMERA.  
Insert the cassette you want to  
record on.  
Note: When the camcorder is used as a  
camera, turn the TV’s volume down to  
prevent a high-pitched squeal caused by  
feedback.  
3. Press the camcorder’s REC/PAUSE  
button to begin recording. You can  
watch what the camcorder is seeing or  
recording on the TV screen.  
1. A. Camcorder connected directly to  
TV: Turn on the TV, and tune it to  
its video input channel.  
B. Camcorder connected to VCR that  
is already connected to TV: Turn on  
VCR and place it in the “line” or  
“camera” mode. (If your VCR does  
not have a “line” or “camera”  
mode, consult the VCR owner’s  
manual.) Operate the TV as you  
normally do to see the signal  
coming from the VCR.  
47  
To connect your camcorder to a TV without audio and video input jacks. You will  
need an optional RF output adapter (such as CRF95) and an optional coaxial RF cable  
(such as VH82 or VH85) shown on page 56.  
Disconnect the VHF antenna from  
your TV. If you are going to leave  
the RF adapter connected to the TV,  
connect the antenna to the RF output  
adapter.  
Attach one end of coaxial RF cable  
to OUT TO TV connector on RF  
adapter, and attach other end of the  
cable to VHF input on TV as shown.  
Note: If TV has screw terminals, you  
may need an optional 75-to-300 ohm  
transformer, such as AH011.  
A.If antenna is round 75-ohm cable,  
connect it to IN FROM ANT  
Attach RF output adapter’s yellow  
plug to the VIDEO jack, small plug  
to the RF DC OUT jack, and white  
plug to the AUDIO jack on the side  
of the camcorder.  
connector on RF output adapter.  
B.If antenna is flat twin-lead,  
connect flat-lead connectors to  
screw terminals on optional 300-  
75 ohm transformer. Then connect  
transformer to IN FROM ANT  
connector on RF output adapter.  
Place the AV OUT/IN switch to  
OUT.  
48  
5. Press PLAY on the camcorder. Adjust  
tracking on the camcorder, if  
necessary. Details are on page 45.  
Playback Operation  
1. Set the channel selector switch on the  
RF output adapter to CH3 or CH4.  
• During playback, use the playback  
features described on page 45.  
2. Turn on the TV and tune it to the same  
channel (3 or 4) you selected with the  
channel selector switch on the RF  
output adapter.  
6. Press STOP/EJECT on the camcorder  
when you are finished playing back the  
tape.  
3. Press and hold the small button on the  
camcorder’s CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
switch while sliding it to VCR.  
4. Insert the cassette you want to play  
back into the camcorder.  
Note: The camcorder can only play back  
tapes recorded at the SP speed.  
Watch What the Camcorder is Seeing or Recording on the TV  
1. Turn on the TV and tune it to channel  
3 or 4 (the same channel you selected  
with the CH3/CH4 switch on the RF  
output adapter).  
3. Press the camcorder’s REC/PAUSE  
button to begin recording. You can  
watch what the camcorder is seeing  
or recording on the TV screen.  
Note: When the camcorder is used as a  
camera, turn the TV’s volume down to  
prevent a high-pitched squeal caused by  
feedback.  
2. Press and hold the small button on the  
camcorder’s CAMERA/OFF/VCR  
switch while sliding it to CAMERA.  
Insert the cassette you want to  
record on.  
Normal TV Viewing  
from the camcorder or turn the  
camcorder’s power off.  
For normal TV viewing, you can leave  
the RF output adapter hooked up to the  
TV. Just disconnect the adapter’s plug  
Note to Cable-TV Installer: This reminder is provided to call your attention to Article  
820-40 of the National Electrical Code (Section 54 of Canadian Electrical Code,  
Part I), that provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the  
cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building as close to the  
point of cable entry as practical.  
49  
The color enhancement light helps create brighter, sharper pictures.  
Light  
LIGHT AUTO/OFF/ON  
To Use the Color Enhancement Light  
1.Attach the rechargeable battery or  
AC adapter/charger to power the  
camcorder.  
and light automatically turn off.  
Press REC/PAUSE to turn  
camcorder back on.  
Notes: Turn on the light only when you  
need it. The power consumption of the  
light is approximately two-thirds that of  
the camcorder. When the light is on, the  
operation time of the rechargeable  
battery is reduced.  
2.Press and hold the small button on  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR and place it in  
CAMERA.  
3.Select a position for the LIGHT  
AUTO/OFF/ON switch.  
Avoid bumping or shaking the light  
when in use. The light’s bulb is sensitive  
when hot and may burn out.  
• Place in AUTO to have the light  
automatically turn on when the  
camcorder is aimed at a dark object  
and turn off when aimed at a bright  
object.  
Do not allow water to drop on the light  
when in operation.  
Dangers: During operation and after  
using the light, the front surface and  
bulb of the light will be very hot. To  
avoid burns, do not touch them.  
Note: A cassette must be inserted for  
AUTO to operate.  
• Place in ON to have the light turn on  
whenever CAMERA/OFF/VCR is in  
CAMERA.  
To prevent overheating, do not block  
or cover the ventilation holes on the  
color enhancement light.  
• Place in OFF to turn off the light.  
Never use the color enhancement light in  
the vicinity of explosives or highly  
flammable materials.  
If the camcorder is left in record pause  
for more than five minutes, the power  
50  
Removing and Replacing the Front Case of the Light  
Light  
Bulb  
Front Case  
Reflection Plate  
Lower Hook  
To Remove and Replace Light Case  
Notes: Do not touch the bulb with your  
fingers. It may shorten its service life.  
1. To remove front case, press and hold  
the lower hook while removing it.  
Make sure the front case of the light is  
properly attached after removing it or  
replacing a bulb.  
2. To replace the front case, pass the  
bulb through the hole of the reflection  
plate, and attach the lower hook to the  
light.  
When replacing the bulb, only use #221111 to  
reduce the risk of fire and other hazards.  
3. Press front of case to light.  
See the installation instructions packed with  
the replacement bulb when replacing the bulb.  
Caution: Use only bulb #221111 when  
replacing the bulb to reduce the risk of  
fire or other hazards.  
51  
The shoulder strap is designed to let you carry the camcorder from your shoulder and  
— when you are ready to shoot — bring the camcorder to shooting position in one  
quick movement.  
Cautions: When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder strap, place the  
viewfinder in its original position. This helps prevent possible damage to the  
viewfinder from bumping against your body as you move.  
Make sure the shoulder strap is firmly attached before using it to carry your camcorder.  
To Attach the Shoulder Strap  
1.Unfasten one end of the shoulder strap from the buckle. Make sure you leave the  
buckle on the strap.  
2.Thread one end of the shoulder strap through one of the shoulder strap rings as  
shown below in diagrams A and B.  
Diagram A  
Diagram B  
Shoulder Strap Rings  
3.Thread the strap back into the buckle as shown below. Pull on the strap and make  
sure it is fastened correctly and tightly before using it to support your camcorder.  
4.Repeat steps 1–3 to attach the other end of the shoulder strap.  
52  
The carrying case that came with your camcorder is specially designed to provide  
protection for your camcorder and its accessories. See below for details on packing  
your case.  
Two Hour Battery Type  
Camcorder  
Audio/Video Cable  
One Hour Battery Type  
Adapter/Charger  
Information to User  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device and RF lighting device, pursuant to  
Part 15 and part 18 of the FCC Rules. These  
limits are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation. This equipment  
generates, uses, and can radiate radio  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a  
circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced  
radio/TV technician for help.  
Alterations or modifications carried out  
without appropriate authorization may  
invalidate the user’s FCC right to operate the  
equipment.  
frequency energy and, if not installed and  
used in accordance with the instructions, may  
cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined  
by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the interference  
by one or more of the following measures:  
This Class B digital apparatus meets all  
requirements of the Canadian Interference-  
Causing Equipment Regulations.  
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B  
respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement  
sur le matérial brouilleur du Canada.  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
53  
General  
Camera Section  
Power requirement: 9.6VDC  
Power consumption: 8 watts (normal)  
Weight: 4.4 lbs. (2 kg)  
Scanning: 525 Lines/60 Fields/30  
Frames  
Image Sensor: 1/4” high/resolution,  
solid state CCD imager  
Dimensions:  
Tripod Mount: One 1/4" x 20 threaded  
hole  
4-1/4"(W) x 8-3/8"(H) x 13-1/8"(D)  
(108 x 213 x 334mm)  
Lens: f1.6 — 12:1 (4-48mm)  
Diameter: 46 mm  
Video Recorder Section  
Format: VHS  
Adapter/Charger  
Record/Playback System:  
Two video record/playback heads  
One flying erase head  
Power Requirement: 120 V 50/60 Hz  
Power Consumption: 30 Watts (max)  
Weight: (390 grams)  
Headwheel Cylinder Diameter: 62 mm  
Video Signal: EIA Standard NTSC  
Color  
Dimensions:  
(78 x 52 x 155 mm)  
Optional Accessories  
We invite you to take a look at some great ideas for sparking creativity and adding to  
the fun of using your camcorder. These pages have a selection of accessories to help  
make your memorable moments look and sound even better.  
To order accessories, contact your local dealer.  
Accessories are available by calling toll-free or by using the order form. See  
pages 59-61.  
AC202 Soft Camcorder Case  
This case provides exceptional protection and  
utility for full size camcorders and most  
accessories. It is constructed of rugged  
nylon fabric for years of reliable service and  
good looks.  
Three outside pockets provide ample  
accessory storage with mesh-covered lens  
filter compartment and built-in holders for  
memo pads, pens, and other accessories. The  
hand grip and adjustable shoulder strap allow  
for convenient, comfortable transportation of  
the camcorder.  
54  
DCC096 DC (Battery) Car Cord  
This DC car cord enables you to operate  
your camcorder from your car, truck, or  
RV by plugging the car cord directly into  
the vehicle’s cigarette lighter.  
Caution: Do not use any other car cord  
with this camcorder.  
CPS014 ACAdapter/Charger  
This adapter/charger operates on 100-  
240 volts, 50/60 Hz, so it can be used  
almost anywhere in the world to power  
your camcorder and recharge the  
EP096FS battery supplied with your  
camcorder.  
It also charges the EP096FL (2 hour)  
battery. A simple plug adapter may be  
required in some countries.  
EP096FS and EP096FL Rechargeable Batteries  
These rechargeable lead-acid batteries  
are specifically designed for long life.  
The EP096FS can power your camcorder  
up to one hour and the EP096FL up to  
two hours (depending on how much you  
use the light, zoom, and pause).  
Both batteries can be recharged with  
the AC adapter/charger that came  
packed with your camcorder. First  
charging takes approximately two  
hours for the EP096FS and three  
hours for the EP096FL.  
55  
VH83 Audio/Video Cable  
This six foot audio/video dubbing cable is used to  
connect your camcorder to a VCR or TV monitor to  
copy tapes.  
CRF95 RF Output Adapter  
This adapter is used with coaxial RF cable (VH82 or VH85) to  
connect your camcorder to a standard TV (one without  
audio/video input jacks) for playback. If your antenna cable is  
the flat twin-lead type attached by two screws, you will also  
need a 300-75 ohm transformer such as 193983. If your TV  
has 300 ohm antenna screw terminals, you will need an  
optional 75/300 ohm transformer such as AH011.  
Coaxial RF Cables  
These RF cables are used with the RF output adapter to  
connect your camcorder to a standard TV (one without  
audio/video input jacks) for playback.  
If your antenna cable is the flat twin-lead type attached by  
two screws, you will also need a 300-75 ohm transformer  
such as 193983.  
VH82 (6-ft)  
If your TV has 300 ohm antenna screw terminals, you will  
need an optional 75-300 ohm transformer such as AH011.  
VH85 (12-ft)  
193983 Cable Transformer  
This 300-to-75 ohm transformer is used to connect a  
standard 300-ohm antenna twin-lead to a standard round  
75-ohm connector.  
AH011 Cable Transformer  
This 75-to-300 ohm transformer is used to connect a  
standard 75-ohm antenna cable, such as AH065G or  
AH066G, to the 300-ohm screw terminals on a TV.  
AH25 Y-Adapter  
56  
This Y-adapter allows you to connect your camcorder’s mono  
audio cable to a stereo TV or VCR.  
Removing the Lens Hood  
The lens hood can be removed so you can attach optional accessories, such as wide-  
angle lens, lens extender, or lens filter kit. Do not grasp the end of the lens hood.  
Attach the lens cap over the lens hood, then turn them counterclockwise to  
remove them.  
Attaching Accessory Lens  
Remove the lens hood as shown above.  
Turn the accessory lens clockwise into the camcorder’s lens. Make sure the lens is  
tightened firmly, but do not over tighten.  
All specifications and descriptions of accessories are subject to change without notice.  
57  
Using an Optional Tripod  
Mounting the camcorder on a tripod, such as AC093, will keep the camcorder steady  
and produce excellent video results.  
AC093 Deluxe Tripod  
This tripod’s fluid effect head provides  
smooth camera pan and tilt. Its quick-  
release mount makes it easy to attach or  
remove the camcorder. The grooved,  
tubular 3-section leg design folds down  
to 24" when not in use and weighs only  
4-1/4 lbs. Rubber feet allow for sure  
footing and the built-in retractable leg  
spikes eliminate the need for removing  
the feet.  
Caution: Before using a tripod, make sure it is stable enough to hold the camcorder  
without falling over. Do not transport the camcorder attached to the tripod.  
When attaching your camcorder to a tripod, be careful not to force the tripod screw  
into the camcorder’s tripod mounting hole.  
The tripod screw should not protrude into the camcorder more than approximately  
three-eighth (3/8) inch. Forcing the screw could damage the mounting hole on the  
bottom of the camcorder.  
All specifications and descriptions of accessories are subject to change without notice.  
58  
Order Form for Camcorder Models CC437  
Description  
Soft Camcorder Case  
Deluxe Tripod  
Audio/Video Cable  
Cable Transformer  
RF Coaxial Cable (6-ft.)  
RF Coaxial Cable (12-ft.)  
Y-Adapter  
Part No.  
AC202  
AC093  
VH83  
AH011  
VH82  
Price  
$ 49.95  
$ 59.95  
Qty.  
Total  
$
$
$
$
$
4.39  
1.59  
3.29  
5.75  
1.95  
VH85  
AH25  
Rechargeable Battery  
Rechargeable Battery  
AC Adapter/Charger  
RF Output Adapter  
Car Cord  
300-75 Cable Transformer  
DC Cable  
Shoulder Strap  
EP096FS  
EP096FL  
CPS014  
CRF95  
DCC096  
193983  
209342  
227327  
$ 69.95  
$ 79.95  
$219.95  
$ 69.95  
$ 49.95  
$ 10.00  
$ 13.65  
$ 10.35  
Replacement Bulb (4 watt)  
for Built-in Light  
AC Adapter/Charger (Supplied)  
221111  
232595  
$ 12.95  
$169.95  
Total Merchandise...........................................................  
$__________  
$__________  
Sales Tax.........................................................................  
We are required by law to collect the appropriate sales tax  
for each individual state, county, and locality to which  
the merchandise is being sent.  
Shipping and Handling....................................................  
$
5.00  
Total Amount Enclosed ................................................  
Use VISA, MasterCard, or Discover Card.  
Money order or check must be in U.S. currency only.  
No COD or cash.  
$__________  
Prices are subject to change without notice.  
• Allow 4 weeks for delivery.  
• All accessories are subject to availability.  
• Where applicable, we will ship a superseding model.  
59  
60  
To order accessories, contact your local Dealer.  
If a dealer is not nearby, you can also follow the directions below to order by  
telephone or direct-by-mail.  
United States and Canada Orders  
To place your order by phone, have your Visa, MasterCard, or Discover Card ready  
and call the toll-free number listed below between 8AM and 8PM (EST) Mon. - Fri.,  
or 9AM - 5PM (EST) Sat. Use this number only to place an order for accessory  
items listed on this order form.  
1 – 800 – 338 – 0376  
To place your order by mail, detach and mail the completed order form with credit  
card information, money order, or check in U.S. currency (made payable to Thomson  
Consumer Electronics, Inc.) to the following address:  
Video Accessories  
PO Box 8419  
Ronks, PA 17573  
61  
Keep dust and grit from entering the  
camcorder’s cassette door. Dust and grit  
are abrasive and cause excessive wear to  
both the camcorder’s recording and  
playback heads and cassettes.  
Always replace the lens cap on the lens  
when the camcorder is not in use.  
The camcorder can be damaged by  
improper storage or handling. Do not  
subject the camcorder to swinging,  
shaking, or dropping.  
Do not use strong or abrasive detergents  
when cleaning your camcorder. They  
may damage the camcorder.  
Do not store the camcorder in  
temperatures below -22ºF (-30ºC) or  
above 149ºF (65ºC).  
Before handling your camcorder, make  
sure your hands and face are free from  
any chemical products such as suntan  
lotion, as it may damage the finish.  
When the camcorder is not in use, always  
remove the cassette and AC adapter/  
charger or battery.  
Do not touch the lens with your fingers!  
The oil from your skin may damage the  
lens. To clean the lens, always use lens-  
cleaning tissues and a commercially  
prepared cleaning solution designed for  
use on camera lens.  
Retain the original carton for future  
storage or shipping purposes.  
Things to Avoid  
Do not aim your camcorder at the sun or  
other bright objects or leave your  
camcorder in direct sunlight. Doing so  
could permanently damage the  
Do not operate or leave your  
camcorder in extremely humid  
environments.  
Do not operate the camcorder for  
extended periods in temperatures  
below 40ºF (4ºC) or above 95ºF  
(35ºC).  
camcorder’s internal parts.  
Avoid operating your camcorder after  
moving it from a cold location to a warm  
location. Moisture may cause the tape to  
stick to the headwheel and damage the  
headwheel or tape. Give the camcorder 2  
to 3 hours to reach a stable temperature  
before inserting a cassette.  
Do not expose the camcorder or  
adapter/charger to rain or moisture.  
If either component becomes wet,  
turn off the power and take the unit to  
an Authorized RCA Camcorder  
Servicenter.  
62  
Cleaning the Camcorder  
To clean the camcorder’s exterior, remove any power source connected to the  
camcorder and gently wipe it with a clean soft cloth.  
Caution: Use of strong cleaning  
products, such as those containing  
alcohol or benzine, may damage  
the camcorder.  
Cleaning the Camcorder’s Lens  
To clean the camcorder’s lens, blow it with a blower brush, and then gently wipe the  
lens with cleaning tissue and commercially prepared cleaning solution designed for use  
on camera lens. Improper cleaning may scratch the lens.  
Caution: Do not touch the lens  
with your fingers. The oil from  
your skin can damage the lens.  
Cleaning the Camcorder’s Viewfinder  
The viewfinder eyepiece can be removed for cleaning.  
1. Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it  
out.  
2. Gently use a cotton swab or blower brush to  
remove the dust.  
3. Reattach the eyepiece by aligning the reference  
marks, and then turn the eyepiece clockwise.  
63  
Troubles sometimes are caused by simple “faults” that you can easily correct without  
the help of a service technician by first checking a few basic remedies.  
Before you call or take your camcorder to an Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter,  
look below for the type of trouble you are experiencing. Then perform the simple  
checks and adjustments listed for that trouble.  
Trouble  
Checks and Adjustments  
No Power  
• If using the rechargeable battery, it may need  
recharging.  
• If using the AC adapter/charger, make sure it is  
plugged into a working AC outlet.  
Will Not Record or  
Play Back  
• Make sure there is a cassette in the camcorder.  
• Try ejecting and re-inserting the cassette.  
• The cassette tape is broken — try another cassette.  
• You have reached the end of the cassette — try  
rewinding it.  
• Moisture condensation may cause the tape to stick to  
the headwheel and damage the headwheel or tape.  
Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to reach a stable  
temperature before re-inserting a cassette.  
Will Not Play Back  
Will Not Record  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch must be in VCR.  
• Safety tab has been removed from cassette.  
See page 16.  
• CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch must be in CAMERA.  
A/V OUT/IN switch must be in OUT to record on the  
camcorder.  
No Picture in Viewfinder  
• Make sure the lens cap has been removed.  
Tape Does Not Rewind  
or Fast Forward  
• Make sure titler graphics do not appear in viewfinder.  
Press TITLER to remove them.  
64  
Trouble  
Checks and Adjustments  
Tape Stops During  
Rewind or Fast  
Forward  
• The tape counter’s memory-stop feature may be  
turned on. When an “M” appears behind the tape-  
counter display, the camcorder will stop rewinding or  
fast-forwarding when the counter reads “0000M”.  
Press the REW/REVIEW or F.FWD button again to  
continue, or press DISPLAY to turn off memory stop.  
Camcorder Remains  
in Play Pause  
• Press REC/PAUSE to return to normal playback.  
Poor Picture Quality  
During Recording  
• There is insufficient light. Add more light.  
• Use the color enhancement light to add more light.  
Details are on pages 50-51.  
Viewfinder Displays Are  
Out of Focus  
• Try adjusting the eyepiece focus control. Details are  
on page 22.  
Poor Auto-Focus  
Operation  
• Lens may be smudged and image appears unfocused.  
• Viewfinder eyepiece focus or BRIGHT control may  
be adjusted incorrectly. Details are on pages 22-23.  
Poor Picture Quality  
During Playback  
• Tape was recorded on a different camcorder or VCR.  
If the picture contains black-and-white streaks, press  
one of the TRACKING buttons to correct.  
• Camcorder only has one speed (SP). If the tape was  
recorded on a different VCR at a different speed, it  
cannot be played back in this camcorder.  
Recorded Audio is Too  
Low  
• Subject may have been too far from the camcorder.  
65  
Trouble  
Checks and Adjustments  
AE Shutter-Speed or  
INDEX Indicator Does  
Not Appear in  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch must be in CAMERA,  
and press DISPLAY to display the indications.  
Viewfinder  
Date and Time (or Date)  
were Recorded on the  
Tape  
• Date and time (or date) will be recorded on the tape  
whenever they appear in the viewfinder. Press  
DATE/TIME to remove them from the viewfinder  
when recording.  
Date and Time Appear  
Incorrect  
• Make sure the date and time have been set. Details  
on page 26.  
• The camcorder’s internal clock battery may need  
recharging. Details on page 27.  
Camcorder Does Not  
Turn On and/or  
Function Buttons Will  
Not Operate  
• Remove the power source.  
After one minute press the  
reset switch gently using a  
non-metallic pointed item,  
such as a toothpick, until  
you feel a click. This resets  
the camcorder to the factory  
settings and erases the date,  
time, and custom settings.  
Note: When connecting a  
power source again, wait for  
about one minute after the  
reset switch is pressed.  
Reset Switch  
66  
What your warranty covers:  
name and address, and (3) a brief  
description of the problem.  
• Ship the camcorder to an Authorized  
RCA Camcorder Servicenter.  
• Any defect in material or workmanship.  
For how long after your purchase:  
• Ninety days for labor charges.  
• Pay any charges billed to you by the  
Servicenter for service not covered by  
the warranty.  
• One year for parts.  
The warranty period for rental units  
begins with the first rental.  
What your warranty does not cover:  
What we will do:  
• Customer instruction. (Your owner’s  
manual clearly describes how to install,  
adjust, and operate your camcorder.  
Any additional information should be  
obtained from your dealer.)  
• Pay any Authorized RCA Camcorder  
Servicenter the labor charges to repair  
your camcorder.  
• Pay any Authorized RCA Camcorder  
Servicenter for the new or, at our  
option, refurbished replacement parts  
required to repair your camcorder.  
• Installation and related adjustments.  
• Cleaning of video/audio heads.  
• Damage from misuse or neglect.  
• Battery for clock or other features.  
How you get service:  
• Check with your RCA Camcorder  
Dealer or call 1-800-336-1900 for the  
Authorized RCA Camcorder  
Servicenter nearest you. State that you  
have an RCA camcorder.  
If an Authorized RCA Camcorder  
Servicenter is conveniently near you:  
• Take your camcorder to the Authorized  
RCA Camcorder Servicenter of your  
choice.  
• A camcorder that has been modified or  
incorporated into other products or is  
used for institutional or other  
commercial purposes.  
• A camcorder purchased or serviced  
outside the USA.  
• Acts of God, such as but not limited to  
lightning damage.  
Product Registration:  
• Please complete and mail the product  
registration card packed with your  
camcorder. It will make it easier to  
contact you should it ever be necessary.  
The return of the card is not required  
for warranty coverage.  
• Show the service center representative  
your sales receipt or other evidence of  
purchase date.  
• Pick up your camcorder when repairs  
are completed.  
If an Authorized RCA Camcorder  
Servicenter is not located conveniently  
near you:  
How state law relates to this warranty:  
• Pack the camcorder so that it will not  
be damaged during shipping. (We  
recommend using the original carton  
and packing materials.) Include any  
cables and other accessories originally  
furnished with the camcorder.  
• This warranty gives you specific legal  
rights and you also may have other  
rights that vary from state to state.  
If you purchased your camcorder  
outside the United States:  
• This warranty does not apply. Contact  
your dealer for warranty information.  
• Include in the camcorder carton  
(1) a copy of your sales receipt or other  
evidence of purchase date, (2) your  
67  
A.(Audio) DUB Indicator . . . . .24,35,37  
A/V DUB Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . .24,37  
Accessories, Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Accessories, Optional . . . . . . . . . .54-61  
Accessory Lens, Attaching . . . . . . . . .57  
Accessory Order Form . . . . . . . . . .59-61  
Adapter/Charger, Using . . . . . . . . . .4,10  
Adjustments and Checks . . . . . . . .64-66  
AE Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20,24  
AI (Artificial Intelligence) . . . . . . . . .19  
Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67  
Attaching Adapter/Charger . . . . . . .4,10  
Attaching the Rechargeable Battery . .12  
Attaching the Shoulder Strap . . . . . . .52  
Audio Dubbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34-35  
Audio/Video Dubbing . . . . . . . . . .35-37  
AUDIO/VIDEO Jacks  
Cassettes, Video . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16-17  
Charging the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11  
Chart of Title Characters . . . . . . . . . . .39  
Checking Battery Power . . . . . . . . . . .14  
Checks and Adjustments . . . . . . . .64-66  
Cleaning the Camcorder . . . . . . . . . . .63  
Clock Battery, Charging . . . . . . . . . . .27  
Color Enhancement Light . . . . . . .50-51  
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2  
Copying Tapes . . . . . . . . . . .42-43,46-47  
Correcting the Date and Time . . . . . . .26  
Customer Assistance .1,3,67,Back Cover  
Date and Time Displays . . .24-25,26-27  
Date and Time Recording . . . . . . . . . .27  
DATE/TIME Button . . . . . . . .8,25,26-27  
DC IN 9.6V Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Design Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . .54  
DISPLAY Button . . . . . . . . . .8,24-25,32  
Dubbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34-37  
Edit Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33  
EDIT—ADV Button . . . . . . . . . .8,38-40  
Electronic Indexing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21  
Erase Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
Eyepiece Focus Control . . . . . . . .6,8,22  
F.FWD Button . .8,19,26,32,33,35,37,45  
FADE Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,24,31  
FADE Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24,31  
Fading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31  
First-Time Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9  
Flying Erase Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33  
Focus, Auto and Macro . . . . . . . . . . . .20  
Handstrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5,9  
INDEX Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . .21,24-25  
Indexing, Electronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21  
Information to User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53  
Lens Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Lens Cap Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Lens Cap, Remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Lens Hood, Removing . . . . . . . . . . .8,57  
Lens, Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63  
LIGHT AUTO/OFF/ON Switch . . . .8,50  
Light Bulb, Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . .51  
Light, Built-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,50-51  
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67  
Maintenance and Care . . . . . . . . . .62-63  
Memory Stop Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . .32  
Microphone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,19  
NO TAPE Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . .24-25  
Operating Controls, Camcorder . . . . .8-9  
. . . . . . . . . . . . .8,34-37,42-43,46,48  
AUTO Date Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27  
AV (Audio/Video) OUT/IN Switch  
. . . . . . . . . . . . .8,34-37,42-43,46,48  
AV DUB Button . . . . . . . . . . .8,25,35,37  
Battery, Attaching and Removing . . . .12  
Battery Care and Storage . . . . . . . . . .13  
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11  
Battery, Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27  
BATTERY EJECT Lever . . . . . . . . .9,12  
Battery Level Indicator . . . . . . .14,24-25  
Battery, Rechargeable . . . . . . . . . .11-14  
Battery Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . .13  
BRIGHT Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23  
Bulb Replacement,Video Light . . . . .51  
Camcorder, Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . .63  
Camcorder Operating Controls . . . . .8-9  
Camcorder, Powering . . . . . . . . . .10-15  
Camcorder, Recording On From a  
VCR or TV Monitor . . . . . . . .42-43  
Camcorder, Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch . .5,7,12,19,  
. . . . .26-27,35,37,38-40,43,44,47,49  
Car Cord, Optional . . . . . . . . . . . . .15,55  
Card, Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i  
Care and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .62-63  
Care and Storage, Battery . . . . . . . . . .13  
Care and Storage, Cassettes . . . . . . . .17  
Carrying Case, Packing . . . . . . . . . . . .53  
Cassette Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9,17  
Cassette, Inserting and Removing . .6,17  
Cassette Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
68  
Operation, First-Time . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9  
Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . .54-61  
Optional Car Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . .15,55  
Order Form, Accessories . . . . . . . .59-61  
PAUSE Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35,37  
Picture Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45  
PLAY Button . . . .7,8,33,35,37,44,47,49  
Playback on a TV with  
Solving Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64-66  
SP (Standard Play) Speed . . . . . . . . . .16  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54  
Status Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24  
Stop Action Pause . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45  
STOP/EJECT Button  
. . . . . .6,7,8,17,19,26,32,35,37,47,49  
Tab, Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2  
TAPE END Indicator . . . . . . . . . . .24-25  
TAPE Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24-25  
Tape Copying . . . . . . . . . . .42-43,46-47  
Tape Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24,32  
Tape Positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19  
Things to Avoid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62  
Tilt Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23  
Time and Date Display . . . .24-25,26,27  
Time and Date Recording . . . . . . . . . .27  
Time Remaining Display . . . . . . . .21,25  
Tips, Cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
Tips, Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41  
Tips, Traveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
Title Select + and – Buttons . . . .8,38-40  
Title Select Button . . . . . . . . . . .8,38-40  
TITLER Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,38-40  
Titler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38-40  
TRACKING (Also Power Zoom)  
Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44,45  
Traveling Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18  
Tripod, Using . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58  
Trouble Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64-66  
Unpacking the Camcorder . . . . . . . . . .3  
Using a Tripod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58  
Using Adapter/Charger . . . . . . . . . . . .10  
Using the Rechargeable Battery . .11-14  
VIDEO/AUDIO Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,34-37,42-43,46,48  
Video Cassettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16-17  
Video Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50-51  
Viewfinder . . . . . . . . . . .6,8,22-23,44,63  
Viewfinder Playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44  
Viewfinder, Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . .63  
Warranty, Limited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67  
Zoom Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9,28  
Zoom Level Control . . . . . . . . . . . .24,28  
Zooming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28  
AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks . . . . .46-47  
Playback on a TV  
without Audio/Video Inputs . .48-49  
Playback, First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Playback, Viewfinder . . . . . . . . . . . . .44  
Plug Adapter, Optional . . . . . . . . . . . .10  
Power Zoom Buttons . . . . . . . .24-25,28  
Powering Your Camcorder . . . . . .10-15  
Problem Solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64-66  
Product Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i  
ProEdit Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33-40  
Program AE (Auto Exposure) . . . . . . .20  
Quick Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19  
REC Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7,24  
REC/PAUSE Button  
. . . . . . .7,9,31,32,35,37,40,45,47,49  
Rechargeable Battery . . . . . . . . . . .11-14  
Recording Date and Time . . . . . . . . . .27  
Recording on the Camcorder . . . . .42-43  
Recording Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
Recording Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41  
Recording Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40  
Recording, First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Registration Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i  
Removing Lens Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . .57  
Removing the Rechargeable Battery .12  
Replacing Bulb of Video Light . . . . . .51  
RESET Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,32  
REVIEW Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,19  
REW (Rewind) Button  
. . . . . . . . . .7,8,19,26,32,33,35,37,45  
RF DC OUT Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8,48  
RF Output Adapter . . . . . . . . . .48-49,56  
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i  
Safety Precautions, Battery . . . . . . . . .13  
Safety Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
Set the Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . .26  
Shoulder Strap Attachment Rings . .9,52  
Shoulder Strap, Attaching . . . . . . . . . .52  
69  
Need Assistance? We want to help!  
U.S. Consumers:  
Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-336-1900  
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-338-0376  
Canadian Consumers:  
English . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-522-0338  
French . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-522-0445  
Please do not send any products to the  
Indianapolis address listed in this manual or  
on the carton. This will only add delays in  
service for your product.  
10330 N Meridian Street  
Indianapolis, IN 46290  
©
1996 Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.  
®
Trademark(s) Registered  
Marca(s) Registrada(s)  
Printed in Japan  
Part Number 96-CC437-1  
QR14433  

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