Xantech Switch D5RH User Manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
D5RH  
DIGI-5 DDS Digital Distribution System  
Rack Mount 4 Source, 4 Zone Hub  
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Damage Requiring Service — These appliances should be serviced by qualified service personnel when:  
• A power supply connection or a plug has been damaged or  
• If liquid has been spilled into the appliance or objects have fallen into the appliance or  
• The appliance has been exposed to water or moisture or  
• The appliance does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance or  
• The appliance has been dropped or the enclosure damaged.  
Replacement Parts — When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts  
specified by the manufacturer or that have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may  
result in fire, electric shock, or other hazards.  
Safety Check — Upon completion of any service or repairs to this audio product, ask the service technician to perform  
safety checks to determine that the audio product is in proper operating condition.  
Lightning Storms — Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.  
Attachments and Accessories — Use only attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.  
Cart, Stand, Tripod, Bracket or Table — Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the  
manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination  
to avoid injury from tip over.  
Disconnect Device — Where the mains plug or an appliance coupler is used as the disconnect device, the disconnect  
device shall remain operable.  
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part  
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not in-stalled and  
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the  
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Xantech could void the user’s authority to operate the  
equipment  
Caring For the D5RH  
Clean only with a dry soft cloth.  
It is important to properly care for your D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub. Follow these guidelines to ensure your device  
is preserved and protected.  
Do not expose the D5RH to rain, liquids or moisture for an extended period of time.  
Do not expose the D5RH to temperature extremes.  
Do not place any objects on top of the D5RH to prevent chassis damage.  
Operating Temperatures & Environments  
Operating Temperature: 32-104°F (0-40° C)  
Humidity: 0-90%  
Precautions  
Always exercise care when operating the D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub.  
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including  
amplifiers) that produce heat.  
In the unlikely event that smoke, abnormal noise, or strange odor is present, immediately power the D5RH off.  
Please report the problem to your dealer immediately.  
Never attempt to disassemble the D5RH. You will lose any product warranty on the unit.  
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1. Introduction  
Modern Convenience  
The D5RH 4 Source, 4 Zone Digital Audio Distribution Hub with DIGI-5 Technology and related  
products from Xantech provides the ability to listen to 4 different audio sources in up to 28 separate  
zones of the home, all over CAT-5 wiring for total flexibility and convenience. No need to have  
multiple audio systems in different areas, just select a source from one of Xantech’s premium in-wall  
keypads, sit back and enjoy!  
Crystal Clear Digital Sound  
End-to-end digital architecture means that the entire signal path of the audio system remains in the  
digital domain from start to finish. This means that noise, signal loss and other unwanted effects are  
never present. Each keypad contains a 30 Watt digital amplifier that allows the user to play music at  
loud volume when desired. This also means that music at any volume is full and rich, without  
distortion and with plenty of bass!  
Simple, Logical Installation  
A D5RH-based system connects using CAT-5 and speaker wire, making them reliable and easy to  
install. Any digital or analog audio source can be connected directly to the D5RH Digital Audio  
Distribution Hub. D5KP Amplified Keypads are connected to the D5RH using CAT-5 wiring  
(inexpensive and reliable), while speakers are connected to the D5KP Amplifier Keypad using  
traditional speaker wire. This eliminates the need for multiple long runs of speaker wire streamlining  
the wiring process and slashing wiring costs.  
Entertaining Possibilities  
The D5RH’s Whole House Music and Zone Grouping features make entertaining more fun than ever.  
Fully customized audio options allow for control of the entire house from one location and also allow  
for the creation of multiple-zone linking where groups of zones work together in party mode.  
Control for Parents  
The Source Lock Out feature allows you to disable specific sources in the kid’s rooms that you don’t  
want them to access.  
About DIGI-5 Technology  
DIGI-5 is a revolutionary new technology standard that provides a complete end-to-end digital audio  
solution over CAT-5 wiring. DIGI-5 is based on advanced digital distribution and amplification circuits  
that allow multi-room audio systems to be installed quickly and cost effectively.  
DIGI-5 is a collaboratively developed technology that is licensed by the Linear Home Technology  
Group and is being initially integrated on a Linear group-wide basis, targeted to expand market and  
consumer acceptance of such systems.  
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Features  
4 Source, 4 Zone Capacity  
Expandable up to 28 Zones with Optional D5XH Digital Audio Distribution Expansion Hub  
End-to-End Digital Architecture for Crystal Clear Sound with No Signal Loss  
Simple CAT-5 Wiring requirements  
Innovative D5KP Amplified Keypad (not included)  
Provide Custom Control Options  
No PC Software Required For Setup – Simply plug in the D5KP and go  
Optional D5MR – Mini Remote and D5LR – Advance Learning Remote for added control  
features and remote operation  
Whole House Music – Turns On All Zones to Same Source  
Zone Functions – Do Not Disturb, Source Lock Out, Tone Control,  
Balance, Loudness, Dynamic Range Compression (DRC)  
Local (In-Room) Source Connectivity with Optional D5IP Source Input Wall Plates  
Paging/DB Functionality w/ Optional Communications Controller  
Compact Single Rack Space Design  
Rack Mountable – Optional Rack Ear Kit Available (RM1UKIT)  
D5RH Accessories  
D5XH 6 Zone Expansion Router  
D5KP Amplified Keypad  
D5IP Source Input Wall Plate  
D5MR Slim-line Mini Remote  
D5LR Advance Learning Remote Control  
RM1UKIT 1U Rack Ear Kit  
Xantech Speakers  
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Defining Terms  
Zone  
A Zone is defined as an area of the house that has separate source selection capabilities from all  
other areas of the house. Typically, a zone is comprised of a single room, but it is possible for a zone  
to spread across multiple rooms (kitchen/dining room, master bedroom/master bath) or for multiple  
zones to be contained in one room (game room/bar area or multiple zones in the yard).  
Source  
A Source is any audio (or audio/video) device that is connected to the SOURCE INPUTS of the  
D5RH. Any Source can be heard in any zone in the system.  
Local Source  
A Local Source is an audio (or audio/video) device that is connected to a D5IP Source Input Wall  
Plate. Local Sources are able to be heard only in the zone in which they are installed and may not be  
heard in other zones of the system.  
Front Panel  
The front panel of the D5RH is populated simply by a Power LED and a Power Button. Figure 1.1  
and Table 1.1 provide descriptions and locations of Front Panel controls and indicators.  
2
1
Figure 1.1: D5RH Front Panel  
Indicator/Button Function  
LED  
1 Power LED  
2 Power Button  
Indicates Power ON/OFF Status Red  
Turns System Power ON/OFF  
Table 1.1: Front Panel  
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Rear Panel  
The Rear Panel of the D5RH has connections for Power, Source Inputs, Zone Outputs, IR Outputs,  
Page/Doorbell Trigger Input, Auxiliary Power, USB and Expansion capabilities as well as  
Digital/Analog Source Selection, Source Input Gain and Zone Pairing DIP Switches.  
1
3
1
1
3
1
8
10  
13  
18  
16  
7
2
3
2
2
4
3
2
4
5
6
9
11  
12 14  
15  
17  
Figure 1.2: D5RH Rear Panel  
Connector  
Function  
Connect digital audio sources using Digital  
Coaxial cable  
Connect digital audio sources using Digital  
Optical cable  
Select between Digital Coaxial, Digital Optical  
or RCA connection  
Connect analog audio sources using RCA  
cables  
1
2
3
4
Digital Coaxial Audio Input  
Digital Optical Audio Input  
Coaxial/Optical/RCA Selection  
Switch  
Analog Audio Input  
5
6
Expansion Port  
Source Loop Outputs  
Control/Status Link to D5XH Digital Audio Hub  
Audio Links to D5XH  
For future 2-way data sources &  
communication  
7
D5-NET Port  
Source-specific IR ports to control audio  
sources  
Non-source-specific IR port  
Interface with Page/Doorbell system  
Adjust Input GAIN from digital sources to avoid  
distortion  
8
9
IR OUT Ports  
ALL IR OUT Port  
10 Page/Doorbell Trigger Input  
Analog Source Input Gain  
Switches  
11  
12 USB Port  
For firmware updates  
13 Clip Indicators  
14 Zone Pairing Switches  
Displays clipping from sources  
Links multiple zones  
Provides additional power to D5KP Amplifier  
Keypads  
Connect to D5KP Amplifier Keypads located in  
each zone  
15 Auxiliary Power Output Port  
16 Zone Output Ports  
Plug into 110VAC wall outlet (Export 240VAC  
models also available)  
RS232 Communication Port.  
17 AC Power Connector  
18 RS232 Port  
Table 1.2: Rear Panel  
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2. System Design Overview/Applications  
Planning  
Before installing the D5RH, it is essential to have a detailed and accurate system design. The first  
step to a good design is to map the system. It is advisable to mark up a copy of the house floor plan  
with speaker, keypad and equipment locations, etc. Make sure that all locations are decided upon  
before pre-wiring so that all necessary wiring and installation hardware is in place.  
It is essential that ALL system components are accounted for prior to the pre-wire stage. After  
establishing design goals, make a detailed list of all components. Include source equipment, keypad,  
expansion hubs, local source wall plates, IR emitters, etc.  
Local Source  
Speakers  
D5KP  
CAT-5  
16/2 Speaker Wire  
D5IP  
Sources  
CAT-5  
D5RH  
D5XH  
Audio  
Cables  
CAT-5  
4X4 DDS EXPANSION HUB  
Speakers  
CAT-5  
D5IP  
CAT-5  
16/2 Speaker Wire  
D5KP  
Audio  
Cables  
Local Source  
Figure 2.1: System Wiring Overview  
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Pre-Construction  
In a pre-construction installation, walls and ceilings are open with no drywall installed. This is  
desirable and allows the installer greater access than in retro-fit applications. Before actually running  
any wire or cable, take the time to look around each room or area of the house and plan your wire  
paths for maximum efficiency. Look for routes through uncluttered parts of the stud wall or ceiling that  
allow you to group all low-voltage (video, speaker wires, CAT-5, telephone, etc.) wires wherever  
possible. It is a good practice to label both ends of all cables and to protect wires by tying a plastic  
bag over the ends.  
Note: Do not run low-voltage wires closer than 12" from high-voltage wires. If necessary, cross low-  
voltage wires at a 90º angle to prevent interference.  
Retro-Fit Wiring/ Post Construction  
Retro-fit installations are more difficult to complete than pre-construction because walls and ceilings  
are intact. Typically wires must be fished into position through walls, floors and ceilings. Holes must  
be cut; speakers mounted directly in the ceiling or walls with no rough-in brackets and keypads and  
local source wall plates must be mounted in existing drywall.  
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Pre-Wiring  
D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub to D5KP Amplifier Keypad  
The D5RH and all associated components are wired using CAT-5 terminated to the T-568A Wiring  
Standard (Figure 2.2). When pre-wiring, run lengths of CAT-5 from the pre-determined equipment  
location (the “head-end”) to each Amplifier Keypad location. The CAT-5 routes all audio, power, IR  
and status information needed for full system operation.  
Note: For maximum performance over long runs (more than 150 ft) run an additional 16AWG 2-  
conductor wire for external power.  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
1 2 3 4 5 6 78  
Shown tab  
down  
Figure 2.2: T-568A Wiring Standard  
Amplifier Keypad to Speakers  
Run 16AWG 2-conductor stranded copper speaker wire between Amplifier Keypad locations and  
speaker locations.  
Local Sources to Amplifier Keypad  
Local sources are only available within the area that they are installed. They will not be available to  
other areas of the house as they are not distributed by the D5RH. Run lengths of CAT-5 from any  
local (in-room) source to the Amplifier Keypad located in that area.  
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Applications  
There are three typical system applications when installing the D5RH. These options can be  
combined throughout a system depending on the design of the system:  
1 Basic 4 Source, 4 Zone System  
2 Basic 4 Source, 4 Zone System - Local Sources connected using D5IP Source Input Wall Plates  
3 Expanded 4 Source, 8-28 Zone System - Local Sources connected using D5IP Source Input Wall  
Plates  
Basic 4 Zone, 4 Source System  
Figure 2.3 shows a basic D5RH system with four sources and four zones. The system is comprised of  
a D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub, D5KP Amplified Keypad and Xantech XTC Speakers. This  
configuration provides audio from each source into each zone as well as control of each source from  
each zone.  
SPEAKERS  
16/2 SPEAKER WIRES  
D5KP  
CAT 5  
D5RH  
SOURCES  
Figure 2.3: Basic System – 4 Sources/4 Zones  
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Basic 4 Zone, 4 Source System w/ Local Sources  
Local Sources Connected Using DHIP Local Source Wall Plates  
Figure 2.4 shows a basic D5RH system with four sources and four zones with the addition of Local  
Sources in two of the zones. Each zone can have one local source. The system is comprised of a  
D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub, D5KP Amplified Keypad, D5IP Source Input Wall Plates and  
Xantech XTC Speakers. This configuration provides audio from each source into each zone as well  
as control of each source from each zone. Zones with Local Sources have access to and control of  
those sources, but the Local Sources are not available to other zones within the system.  
SPEAKERS  
D5IP  
D5IP  
16/2 SPEAKER  
WIRES  
CAT 5  
D5KP  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
CAT 5  
D5RH  
SOURCES  
Figure 2.4: Basic System w/ Local Sources – 4 Sources / 4 Zones + Local Sources  
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Expanded 4 Source, 8-28 Zone System  
D5XH Expansion Router  
Figure 2.5 shows an expanded system with four sources and ten zones with the addition of Local  
Sources in four of the zones. Each zone can have one local source. The system is comprised of a  
D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub, D5XH Expansion Hub, D5KP Amplified Keypad, D5IP Local  
Source Wall Plates and Xantech XTC Speakers. This configuration provides audio from each source  
into each zone as well as control of each source from each zone. Zones with Local Sources have  
access to and control of those sources, but the Local Sources are not available to other zones within  
the system. This system can be expanded up to 28 zones using additional D5XHs.  
D5RH  
D5XH  
4X4 DDS EXPANSION HUB  
Figure 2.5: Expanded System – 4 Sources / 10 Zones + Local Sources  
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3. Connections  
The D5RH is part of an integrated system that requires the use of other components. Depending on  
the system design, these components may include:  
D5KP Amplified Keypad - at least one per zone required  
D5IP Source Input Wall Plates - one per zone where a Local Source is desired  
D5XH Expansion Hub - for systems containing from 5 to 28 zones (each D5XH add up to six  
zones)  
Xantech Outdoor, Ceiling and In-Wall Speakers  
Xantech IR Emitters and accessories  
This section describes the connectivity between these various components and the source audio  
components that comprise the system. Each D5RH system is unique and not all connections will be  
made in every installation.  
Important Safety Note: Make sure that the D5RH is powered OFF before making any connections.  
Source Audio Inputs  
The D5RH supports a total of four System Sources which are available to each of four zones and can  
be sent to up to a total of twenty-eight zones using D5XH Expansion Hubs. There are two types of  
Source Inputs. Source 1 and 2 both have Digital Coaxial and Digital Optical connections.  
Source 3 and 4 both have three types of connectors: Analog (RCA), Digital Coaxial, and Digital  
Optical. For each audio source that is connected, use only one of these connection options.  
Analog  
Use stereo RCA-type audio patch cables to connect an audio source to the D5RH’s Source  
Input 3 or 4 as shown in Figure 3.1. Use this method for sources that do not have Digital Audio  
Outputs. NOTE: Make sure to put the COAX/OPT/RCA switch in the RCA (down) position.  
Audio Source  
Analog Output  
Stereo  
RCA Patch  
Cables  
L
R
Figure 3.1: Source Input - Analog  
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Digital Coaxial (DIG COAX)  
Use a Digital Coaxial cable to connect an audio source with a Digital Coaxial output to the  
D5RH’s Source Input as shown in Figure 3.2. NOTE: Make sure to put the COAX/OPT switch in  
the COAX (up) position. Digital Connections provide the best audio quality and should be used if  
available. If both a Digital Coaxial connection and a Digital Optical connection are present on the  
audio source, use only one. DO NOT connect both Coaxial and Optical outputs to the D5RH.  
D5RH  
Digital  
Coax  
Cable  
Digital Source  
Digital Output  
SPDIF  
Figure 3.2: Source Input – Digital Coaxial  
Digital Optical (OPTICAL)  
Use a Digital Optical (TOSLINK) cable to connect an audio source with a Digital Optical output to the  
D5RH’s Source Input as shown in Figure 3.3. NOTE: Make sure to put the COAX/OPT switch in  
the OPT (down) position. Digital Connections provide the best audio quality and should be used if  
available. If both a Digital Coaxial connection and a Digital Optical connection are present on the  
audio source, use only one. DO NOT connect both coaxial and optical outputs to the D5RH.  
D5RH  
Digital  
Optical  
Cable  
Audio Source  
Digital Optical  
Output  
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
Figure 3.3: Source Input – Digital Optical  
NOTE: Multi-channel digital audio formats (5.1, 7.1 etc.) are not supported by the D5IP and D5RH. However, many audio/video sources allow you to  
change the digital output to PCM Stereo. In most cases this will allow multi-channel audio sources to output a “summed” stereo signal through the digital  
output. Consult the audio/video source manual for details.  
NOTE: Some audio sources which utilize a digital output require that you enable the digital output before it will function. If there is no audio present,  
check the setup menu of the audio source to confirm that the digital output is enabled.  
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Source Loop Outputs (SOURCE LOOP OUT)  
The Source Loop Outputs are used only when adding D5XH Expansion Hubs to the D5RH in order to  
create more than four zones. These connectors carry Audio, Status and IR information between the  
units and allow seamless functionality in all areas of the home with no complicated cross-wiring,  
splicing or specialized adapters needed. When adding a D5XH Router, simply connect CAT-5 Patch  
Cables from the ‘SOURCE LOOP OUT’ of the D5RH to the ‘SOURCE LOOP IN’ of the D5XH as  
shown in Figure 3.4. Complete connections for expanded systems are described in the section  
entitled Multi-Chassis Connections.  
D5RH  
Cat-5 Ethernet  
Patch Cables  
D5XH  
Figure 3.4: Source Loop Outputs  
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D5-NET  
This connector is reserved for future implementation of two-way data sources and communication.  
EXPANSION OUT  
Connect the CAT-5 Patch Cable from the D5RH ‘EXPANSION OUT’ port to the D5XH ‘EXPANSION  
IN’ port as shown. Complete connections for expanded systems are described in the section entitled  
Multi-Chassis Connections.  
D5RH  
D5XH  
Cat-5  
Ethernet  
Patch Cable  
Figure 3.5: Expansion Outputs  
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IR OUT/ALL IR OUT  
Xantech D5KP Amplified Keypad feature a built-in IR Receiver that is used to control the sources  
connected to the D5RH using hand-held remotes. The four IR ports labeled 1-4 are Source-Specific.  
When a particular source is selected in a zone, the corresponding IR port is active and only the  
selected source receives IR. This allows for same-branded or identical source components to be  
controlled discreetly from one location without conflict. The ALL IR PORT is constantly active and  
passes IR information regardless of the source selected. This is useful for sources that may need  
control no matter which source is active, such as an A/V Receiver, or for applications utilizing an  
expanded IR network including IR Distribution devices such as Xantech’s 791-44 Amplified IR  
Connection Block.  
To make IR connections, simply plug a standard 3.5mm IR emitter such as Xantech’s 283D IR  
Emitter into the desired port. If the source that is to be connected has an IR Input port, a 3.5mm  
(“mini-to-mini”) interconnect cable can be used instead. See Figure 3.6 for details.  
Satellite 1  
DVD  
1
3
2
ALL IR OUT  
IR OUT  
Satellite 1  
A/V Receiver  
CD  
Figure 3.6: IR Outputs  
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ZONE OUT  
The ‘ZONE OUT’ RJ-45 connector’s interface with D5KP Amplified Keypad through CAT-5 cables  
wired to the T-568A Standard. These connectors carry IR information from the keypad as well as  
audio information to the D5KP Amplifier Keypad. Status information is also carried between the D5RH  
chassis and the Amplifier Keypads. While a great deal of information is handled by the ‘ZONE OUT’  
connections, the connections are straightforward. Simply connect CAT-5 cables terminated to the T-  
568A configuration (Figure 2.2) from each Amplifier Keypad to the corresponding ‘ZONE OUT’  
connector on the D5RH hub as shown in Figure 3.7.  
Note: For wire runs up to 150', the CAT-5 connections are all that is necessary. For wire runs over 150', use the AUX  
POWER OUT connectors as described in the section entitled Auxiliary Power Connector (AUX POWER OUT).  
D5KP Rear  
D5KP Rear  
D5RH  
Cat-5  
Cat-5  
-
L+  
R+  
R-  
+
-
L-  
L+  
R+  
+
L-  
R-  
SPEAKERS  
PWR IN  
SPEAKERS  
PWR IN  
Cat-5  
Cat-5  
-
-
L+  
R+  
+
L-  
R-  
L+  
R+  
L-  
+
R-  
SPEAKERS  
PWR IN  
SPEAKERS  
PWR IN  
D5KP Rear  
D5KP Rear  
Figure 3.7: ZONE OUT Connections  
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D5KP Speaker Connections  
The D5RH routes digital audio to connected D5KP Amplifier Keypad where the audio is then  
amplified and sent to in-room speakers.  
WARNING!: The D5KP’s amplifier is capable of powering a single pair of 8-6 Ohm speakers.  
DO NOT connect speakers with a rating of less than 6 Ohms! DO NOT connect more than one speaker to either speaker  
connector of the D5KP. In doing this, damage to the D5KP may occur and will void the products warranty.  
To connect speakers to D5KP Amplifier Keypad:  
1 Ensure that system power is OFF!  
2 Remove the SPEAKER CONNECTOR from the D5KP Amplifier Keypad  
3 Strip speaker wire back 1/4"  
4 Loosen speaker terminal screws on the speaker connectors  
5 Insert speaker wires into terminals making sure to maintain +/- polarity  
6 Tighten screws on speaker terminals  
7 Re-connect the terminal strip to the SPEAKER CONNECTOR on the D5KP Amplifier Keypad  
8 Connect speaker wires to the room speakers maintaining correct polarity  
Figure 3.8: Speaker Connections  
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Auxiliary Power Connector (AUX POWER OUT)  
For wire runs over 150’, it is recommended to run an additional 16 AWG/2-conductor wire from the  
head-end location to the Amplified Keypad locations. This will allow the AUX POWER OUT terminals  
to supply additional power to the Amplifier Keypads to compensate for the additional distance. For  
wire runs over 300’, 16 AWG/2-conductor wire is required to operate the keypad. The maximum wire  
run using CAT-5 and 16 AWG/2-conductor is 600’. Make all connections between the D5RH and the  
D5KP Amplifier Keypad as previously described, then make the aux power connections described  
below.  
To make connections:  
1 Ensure that system power is OFF!  
2 Strip the ends of the 16 AWG wire 1/4" on both ends of the wire run.  
3 Remove the terminal strip from the AUX POWER OUT connector on the D5RH.  
4 Loosen the screws for the appropriate zone’s terminal pairs on the terminal strip.  
5 Insert the wires into the terminal strip, paying close attention to polarity (+/-).  
6 Tighten the screws on the terminal strip.  
7 Remove the terminal strip from the PWR IN connector of the D5KP.  
8 Loosen the screws on the D5KP’s PWR IN terminal.  
9 Insert the wires into the terminal, paying close attention to polarity (+/-).  
10 Tighten the screws on the D5KP’s PWR IN terminal.  
11 Connect the terminal strip back onto the AUX POWER OUT connector on the D5RH.  
Figure 3.9: AUX POWER OUT Connections  
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USB Port (USB IN)  
The USB IN port is designed to allow upgrades to the D5RH’s firmware.  
AC Power Connector  
Connect the supplied cord from the AC Power Connector into a properly grounded electrical outlet.  
RS232 Port  
Connect RS232 port to an external controller.  
System Expansion  
The D5RH is capable of supporting up to four sources to up to four zones. The system may be  
expanded in two ways:  
Local Sources  
Adding Zones  
Local Sources  
Each zone of a D5RH-based system can have its own “Local” source connected directly to the zone’s  
D5KP Amplified Keypad using a D5IP Source Input Wall Plate. A source connected to a D5KP is  
accessible from the zone in which it is connected. It is NOT AVAILABLE to the other zones of the  
system. Both audio and IR control capabilities are available to Local Sources through the D5KP. A  
zone may have a maximum of one Local Source.  
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D5IP Source Input Wall Plate  
A D5IP Source Input Wall Plate is required to add a Local Source to a zone. The wall plate has audio  
and IR connections similar to the SOURCE INPUT of the D5RH. A run of CAT-5 terminated to T-  
568A standard (see Figure 2.2) is required between the D5KP Amplified Keypad and the location  
designated for the D5IP. Connections between a source component and the D5IP are detailed in  
Figure 3.10 to Figure 3.12, while connections between the D5IP and the D5KP Amplified Keypad are  
detailed in Figure 3.15. NOTE: Set RCA/OPT/COAX switch to RCA (up) position.  
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Figure 3.10 to Figure 3.12: Local Source to D5IP Connections  
NOTE: Multi-channel digital audio formats (5.1, 7.1 etc.) are not supported by the D5IP and D5RH. However, many  
audio/video sources allow you to change the digital output to PCM Stereo. In most cases this will allow multi-channel  
audio sources to output a “summed” stereo signal through the digital output. Consult the audio/video source manual for  
details.  
NOTE: Some audio sources which utilize a digital output require that you enable the digital output before it will function. If  
there is no audio present, check the setup menu of the audio source to confirm that the digital output is enabled.  
D5IP  
D5KP Rear  
Side View  
Cat-5  
-
L+  
R+  
+
L-  
R-  
SPEAKERS  
PWR IN  
Figure 3.13: D5IP to D5KP Connections  
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IR OUT  
Connect a standard IR Emitter (283D emitter, for example) from the IR OUT port on the front of the  
D5IP to the IR receiver on the front of the audio source (see Figure 3.14). For sources that have an  
IR Input port on the back of the unit, use a 3.5mm to 3.5mm mono interconnect cable instead (see  
Figure 3.14).  
Figure 3.14: IR Out to Source Connections  
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Adding Zones – D5XH Digital Audio Distribution Hub  
A basic D5RH system can contain a maximum of four sources and four zones. By adding D5XH  
Digital Audio Distribution Expansion Hub, the system can contain a maximum of twenty-eight zones.  
Each D5XH expands the system by up to six zones, while still maintaining a four source maximum  
limit. This section details the connections required for adding D5XH Digital Audio Distribution  
Expansion Hub to a D5RH. For detailed specifications, settings, etc., please consult the D5XH  
Installation Manual.  
# of Chassis  
Max # of Zones  
(1) D5RH  
4
(1) D5RH, (1) D5XH  
(1) D5RH, (2) D5XH  
(1) D5RH, (3) D5XH  
(1) D5RH, (4) D5XH  
10  
16  
22  
28  
Zone X 4  
Local Source  
1 Per Zone  
Sources X 4  
Audio  
Calbes  
Cat 5  
Zone X 6  
Local Source  
1 Per Zone  
Cat 5  
IR Emitters  
Audio  
Calbes  
Cat 5  
Zone X 6  
Zone X 6  
Zone X 6  
D5RH  
D5XH  
Local Source  
1 Per Zone  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
Local Source  
1 Per Zone  
Cat 5  
D5XH  
D5XH  
D5XH  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
Local Source  
1 Per Zone  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
Cat 5  
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Connections between a D5RH chassis and D5XH Digital Audio Distribution Hub involve CAT-5 patch  
cables routed between the units. All cables are included with the D5XH. Connections are required for:  
EXPANSION OUT/EXPANSION IN  
SOURCE LOOP OUT/SOURCE LOOP IN  
EXPANSION OUT/EXPANSION IN  
Simply connect a CAT-5 patch cable from the D5RH’s EXPANSION OUT port to the first D5XH’s  
EXPANSION IN port. For multiple D5XH units, connect a CAT-5 patch cable from the first D5XH’s  
EXPANSION OUT port to the next D5XH’s EXPANSION IN port, and so on. See Figure 3.15 for  
details.  
SOURCE LOOP OUT/SOURCE LOOP IN  
Connect a CAT-5 patch cable from each SOURCE LOOP OUT of the D5RH to each corresponding  
SOURCE LOOP IN on the first D5XH. For multiple D5XH units, connect a CAT-5 patch cable from  
each SOURCE LOOP OUT of the first D5XH to each corresponding SOURCE LOOP IN on the next  
D5XH and so on. See Figure 3.15 for details.  
D5RH  
Cat-5  
D5XH  
Cat-5  
D5XH  
To Additional D5XH Chassis  
Figure 3.15: System Expansion Connections  
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4. Settings & Operation  
DIP Switch Settings  
There are two groups of DIP switches on the rear panel of the D5RH that must be set prior to  
operation:  
SOURCE INPUT GAIN  
KEYPAD PAIRING  
ANALOG SOURCE INPUT GAIN  
Analog Audio SOURCE 3 and 4 have a corresponding DIP switch to adjust the input level relative to  
the other sources. Once all connections are made, the Analog Audio Source should be adjusted for  
clipping (distortion) before the installation is completed.  
To adjust ANALOG SOURCE INPUT GAIN DIP switches:  
1 Ensure that the Analog Audio Source is connected properly to SOURCE 3 or 4.  
2 Power up each source and turn on an audible signal (Press PLAY, tune to a station, etc.).  
3 Select the Source (3 or 4) from the zone’s D5KP Amplifier Keypad.  
4 Adjust the zone’s volume to a normal, comfortable listening level.  
5 Select SOURCE 1 and then SOURCE 2 and compare the levels to SOURCE 3 and/or SOURCE  
4.  
6 If the analog source(s) are playing at a softer volume than the other sources, position the DIP  
switch for that source to the BOOST (UP) position.  
7 Observe the CLIP LED on the front of the D5RH. If it lights up constantly or consistently, the  
source’s output level is too high and needs to be adjusted. In this case, position the appropriate  
DIP switch to the DEFAULT (DOWN) position.  
8 Repeat this process for the other analog source.  
ZONE PAIRING  
The ZONE PAIRING DIP switches allow each of the zones to be paired or grouped with any other  
zone. Any zone that is in the UP position will be paired with any other zone that is also placed in the  
UP position. This feature is useful to create large “party” zones where combined areas of the house  
share audio and system control.  
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5. Troubleshooting  
Table 5-1 provides troubleshooting information for the D5RH Digital Audio Distribution Hub.  
Audio  
Symptom  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
No audio present in a specific  
zone  
1. Source not playing  
Press Play, turn ON, etc.  
2. Zone not ON  
3. Zone volume turned all the  
way down  
Press “Power” on the D5KP  
Increase volume  
4. Speakers in room miswired or a. Test known good speaker at  
defective, or D5KP miswired  
D5KP speaker connector  
b. Verify connections  
No audio from specific source  
Digital audio output not enabled Check setup menu and confirm  
digital audio output is enabled  
Multi-channel digital audio  
formats (5.1, 7.1 etc.) are not  
supported by the D5IP, D5RH,  
etc.  
Change digital Output to PCM  
Stereo  
Incorrect audio format selection. Check RCA/OPT/COAX  
selection switch for proper  
selection.  
No audio present in any zone  
1. See above  
Perform steps above  
2. Digital source is outputting  
Select PCM Stereo output on  
multi-channel audio format (5.1, source component. Consult  
7.1, etc.) source’s manual for details.  
3. Digital output not enabled on Enable digital output through  
source  
source’s menu. Set to PCM  
stereo. Consult source’s manual  
for details.  
Hum or buzz through system  
speakers  
1. Ground loop  
Ensure proper grounding using  
a three prong grounded AC  
outlet.  
2. Receiver/Amplifier level too  
high  
Reduce level  
Poor Audio quality  
1. Clipping or distortion  
2. Speaker out of phase  
Adjust GAIN settings  
Carefully check polarity of each  
speaker  
3. Incorrect assignment of  
left/right source RCA cables or  
speaker cables  
Isolate to source or room and  
correct  
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Appendix A: Specifications  
Power Input  
120 VAC / 3 Amps (Export 240VAC  
models also available)  
Sampling Frequency  
Digital Audio Resolution  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
Input GAIN Switches  
(Input Sensitivity)  
48kHz  
24 Bit  
94dB  
DIP Switch 3 & 4 UP  
DIP Switch 3 & 4 DOWN  
Frequency Response  
1.35Vrms / 4.8dBu  
2V rms / 8.2dBu  
20Hz-20kHz +/- 0.1dB  
Dimensions  
H x W x D (w/ feet)  
2 3/8" x 17" x 14 1/8"  
(8.6cm x 43.2cm x 35.9cm)  
H x W x D (w/o feet)  
Weight  
1 3/4" x 17" x 14 1/8"  
(4.4cm x 43.2cm x 35.9cm)  
19lbs (8.6kg) Unit Weight  
21lbs (9.5kg) Shipping Weight  
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Xantech Limited Warranty  
(Effective for products sold after July 1, 2006)  
Xantech Corporation (“Xantech”) warrants to the holder of a valid proof of purchase as the first end-user purchaser  
(“You”), its products to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for the periods specified below from the date of  
purchase. This limited warranty extends only to You for product purchased and used in the United States of America. For  
product purchased outside of the United States of America, You must contact the Xantech authorized distributor in your  
region for warranty services. Product is not intended for end user installation. If within the applicable warranty period  
above You discover such item was not as warranted above and You promptly notify Xantech in writing, Xantech shall  
repair or replace the items at its option. Xantech may elect which remedy or combination of remedies to provide in its sole  
discretion. Xantech may use functionally equivalent reconditioned/refurbished/pre-owned or new products or parts under  
this limited warranty. This warranty shall not apply (a) to product which shall have been installed by other than an  
authorized Xantech installer, (b) to installed product which is not installed to Xantech’s specifications, (c) to product which  
shall have been repaired or altered by others than Xantech, (d) to charges for installation or set up or adjustment of  
customer controls, (e) to product that has suffered normal cosmetic deterioration (f) to product which shall have been  
subjected to negligence, misuse, abuse, accident, or damage by circumstances beyond Xantech’s control, including, but  
not limited to, lightning, flood, electrical surge, tornado, earthquake, or any other catastrophic events beyond Xantech’s  
control, or (g) to product which shall have been subjected to improper operation, connected equipment failure or  
malfunction, inadequate packing or shipping damage, maintenance or storage, or to other than normal use of service. The  
foregoing warranties do not cover reimbursement for labor, transportation, shipping, removal, installation, or other  
expenses which may be incurred in connection with repair or replacement. All claims for product shipping damage must  
be processes within 3 days of receipt by You.  
A Xantech Return Authorization (RA) must be obtained from Xantech by You, your installer or your distributor for Product  
covered under this warranty. Covered product must be sent to Xantech together with proof of purchase, RA number,  
prepaid and insured to Xantech. Freight collect shipments will be refused. Risk of loss or damage in transit is borne by the  
sender. Xantech's warranty does not cover Products which have been received improperly packaged, altered, or  
physically damaged. Products will be inspected upon receipt.  
Except as may be expressly provided and authorized in writing by Xantech, Xantech shall not be subject to any other  
obligations or liabilities whatsoever with respect to equipment manufactured or sold by Xantech or services rendered by  
Xantech.  
THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS  
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
ATTENTION: TO OUR VALUED CONSUMERS  
To insure that consumers obtain quality pre-sale and after-sale support and service, Xantech products are sold  
exclusively through authorized dealers and authorized distributors. The warranties on Xantech products are NOT VALID if  
the products have been purchased from an unauthorized dealer or distributor. In order to determine if your Xantech re-  
seller is authorized, please call Xantech (800) 843 - 5465.  
XANTECH PRODUCT  
WARRANTY DURATION  
(go to Xantech.com/warranty for model numbers)  
IR Receivers and IR Emitters  
Remote Control Switchers  
Modules and Connecting Blocks  
Accessories  
Limited Lifetime  
Limited Lifetime  
Limited Lifetime  
Limited Lifetime  
Limited Lifetime  
5 year Limited  
2 year Limited  
2 year Limited  
2 year Limited  
1 year Limited  
1 year Limited  
1 year Limited  
Speakers  
Volume Controls and Speaker Selectors  
DIGI-5, MRC, BX, ZPR and Commercial Products  
Amplifiers  
Control Interfaces  
Hand Held Remote Controls  
SPLCD Product  
Source Components, XIS100  
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Xantech Corporation  
13100 Telfair Ave. 2F, Sylmar CA 91342 | Xantech.com  
Installation Instructions, D5RH © 2008 Xantech Corporation  
Document # 08905153B  
This document is copyright protected. No part of this manual may be copied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Xantech  
Corporation. Xantech Corporation shall not be liable for operational, technical, or editorial errors/omissions made in this document.  
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