Wayne Burner P250AF User Manual

MODELS  
P250AF  
P265  
P250AF-EP  
P265F  
P250AF-DI  
P265-EP  
P265-EP  
WAYNE COMBUSTION SYSTEMS  
801 GLASGOW AVE.  
GAS BURNER  
Publication Date 5/01  
NOTE: Dimensions in ( ) are informational only. English values take priority.  
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Revision B  
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Manual 101220  
FORT WAYNE, IN 46803  
FOR YOUR SAFETY  
WARNING: If the information in these  
instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or  
explosion may result causing property  
damage, personal injury or death.  
IF YOU SMELL GAS:  
1. OPEN WINDOWS  
2. DON’T TOUCH ELECTRICAL SWITCHES  
3. EXTINGUISH ANY OPEN FLAME  
4. IMMEDIATELY CALL YOUR GAS  
SUPPLIER.  
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Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors  
and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.  
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS  
• Do not try to light the appliance.  
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any  
phone in your building.  
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s  
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.  
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire  
department.  
CARBON MONOXIDE  
POISONING HAZARD  
CARBON MONOXIDE IS A COLORLESS, ODORLESS GAS  
THAT CAN KILL. FOLLOW THESE RULES TO CONTROL  
CARBON MONOXIDE.  
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Installation and service must be performed by a qualified  
installer, service agency or the gas supplier. Warranty is  
voided if not installed by qualified service person.  
L Do not use this burner if in an unvented, enclosed area. Carbon  
monoxide may accumulate.  
L Do not adjust the pressure regulator. High pressures produce  
carbon monoxide.  
L Check flue gases for carbon monoxide. This check requires  
specialized equipment.  
L Allow only qualified burner service persons to adjust the burner.  
Special instruments and training are required.  
L Read the owner’s manual before using.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD  
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT IN THIS EQUIPMENT.  
FOLLOW THESE RULES TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK.  
L Use only a properly grounded circuit. A ground fault  
interrupter is recommended.  
OVERHEATING HAZARD  
L Do not spray water directly on burner.  
L Turn off power before servicing.  
SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR:  
L Shut off the manual gas valve to the appliance.  
L Do not shut off the control switch to the pump or blower.  
L Read the owner’s manual before using.  
THESE INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD BE AFFIXED TO THE  
BURNER OR ADJACENT TO THE HEATING APPLIANCE.  
NOTICE  
SPECIFICATIONS  
BURNER MODELS  
MINIMUM INPUT  
MAXIMUM INPUT  
FUELS  
P-250AF & P-250AF-EP & P250AF-DI  
P-265 & P-265-EP  
50,000 BTU/HR (14.65 kW/Hr)  
65,000 BTU/HR (19.05 kW/Hr)  
65,000 BTU/HR (19.05 kW/Hr)  
250,000 BTU/Hr (73.27 kW/Hr) Natural & L.P. Gas  
200,000 BTU/Hr (58.61 kW/Hr) Natural & L.P. Gas  
200,000 BTU/Hr (58.61 kW/Hr) Natural & L.P. Gas  
MOUNTING: Adjustable Flange is Standard  
Pedestal Mount is Optional.  
P-265-F & P-265F-EP  
ELECTRICAL Power Supply - 115V/60HZ 1 Ph.  
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FLUE PIPE AND CHIMNEY  
The flue pipe should be carefully inspected and replaced if necessary in connection with installation of a draft hood. All  
installations must operate with a negative draft overfire. Refer to your local gas company or codes for assistance or to the  
furnace and/or boiler manufacturer for recommendations.  
The flue pipe entrance into the chimney should be at least two feet (.610m) above the clean-out opening in the chimney.  
The chimney should extend high enough above the dwelling or other neighboring obstructions so that wind from any direction  
will not strike the chimney from any angle above horizontal. Unless the obstruction is of greater magnitude, it is the usual  
experience that a chimney extending two feet above flat roofs or above fire wall parapets, and peaked roofs within 30 feet  
(9.144m) will be reasonably free of downdraft.  
Where the chimney is unlined or where local experience indicates that flue gas condensate might be a problem, the local gas  
company should be consulted.  
The chimney should be examined and thoroughly cleaned, if necessary, before installation is made to make sure it freely  
conduct the flue gases to the outside.  
Flue pipe should extend through the chimney wall to inner face of chimney liner but not beyond, and should be firmly  
cemented to masonry. A thimble may be used to facilitate removal of flue pipe for cleaning, in which event the thimble should be  
permanently cemented in place with mortar or other fireproof material that will not crack or check the flue pipe or thimble,  
whichever is used, should be sealed into the chimney liner.  
Flue connections from two or more appliances should not enter opposing or adjacent sides of the chimney at the same level.  
Under no circumstances should the flue pipe be connected it to a flue of an open fireplace.  
INSPECTION OF HEATING APPLIANCE  
A careful inspection of furnace or boiler should be made. If cracked heating sections, leaking soft plugs or any other  
condition which might make the unit unsatisfactory for gas conversion is found, proper arrangements should be made for  
replacement or repair before proceeding with the burner installation. Cracked heating sections should be replaced.  
A neutral pressure point adjuster, similar to the one shown in figure 2 may be installed in the flue pipe between the furnace  
and a conventional type CSA draft hood. The neutral pressure point adjustment should be left in the fully open position until  
after the burner rating has been established. The material used for flue pipe should be resistant to corrosion.  
The necessity for installing a neutral pressure point adjuster as outlined above, may be eliminated by reducing the flue pipe  
and draft hood to the sizes shown in the table.  
NOTE: For oil fired conversions consult boiler or furnace manufacturer. Appliance must maintain negative draft overfire.  
NOTE: Ducts used for make-up  
air may be connected to the  
cold air return of the heat-  
Air Inet Opening 1 Sq.  
ing system only if they connect  
in. (645.2 mm2) for each  
directly to outdoor air.  
1,000 Btu (.2931 kW)  
per hour input.  
Attic Ventilation Louvers are  
required at each end of attic  
with alternate air inlet No. 1.  
1, 2, and 3 mark alternate loca-  
tions for air from outdoors. Free  
area shall be not less than 1 Sq.  
in. (645.2 mm2) per 5,000 Btu  
(.1.465 kW) per hour of the total  
per hour of the total input rating  
of all appliances in the  
enclosure.  
Crawl-space Ventilation Louvers  
for unheated crawl space  
are required with alternate air  
inlet No. 3.  
Each Ventilation Air Opening  
from inside the building shall  
have a free area of not less than  
1 Sq. in. (645.2 mm2) per 5,000  
Btu (.1.465 kW) per hour of the  
total per hour of the total input  
rating of all appliances in the  
enclosure.  
Ventilating Air Opening  
1 Sq. in. (645.2 mm2)  
for each 1,000 Btu  
(.2931 kW) per hour  
input.  
Application located in confined spaces. Ventilation air  
from inside building combustion and draft hood  
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dilution air from outside. Ventilated attic or ventilated  
craw space.  
Illustration showing air opening necessary to supply air for combustion  
when heating appliance is installed in an enclosed room.  
FIGURE 1  
2
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1/2” (12.7 mm)  
FIGURE 2  
FIGURE 3  
Minimum rise 1/4” (6.35  
mm) to the foot (.305 m)  
Minimum rise 1/4” (6.35  
mm) to the foot (.305 m)  
Minimum rise 1/4” (6.35  
mm) to the foot (.305 m)  
90˚ (1.57 rad) ANGLE TYPE DRAFT HOOD  
(Always install in a vertical position)  
FIGURE 4  
3
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PREPARATION OF FURNACE OR BOILER  
Clean combustion chamber thoroughly. Scrape and brush all heating surfaces and flue ways. Soot and fly ash are excellent  
insulators and unless removed the efficiency of the heating plant will be impaired. Plugged or restricted flue passages will  
prevent burner from operating properly.  
Be sure water column and gauge on boiler is clean and water level is visible. In all cases make sure the pigtail to limit control  
is clear. Safety pop valves on team boilers and automatic relief valves on closed water systems should be thoroughly checked  
to make sure they are in good working condition.  
FLUE PIPE AND DRAFT HOOD  
A CSA type draft hood or its equivalent shall be placed in and made part of the flue pipe from the appliance. At no time  
should the draft hood be located at a point lower than the highest flue passage in the appliance. The draft hood should be  
installed in the position for which it was designed and in no case installed in a false ceiling, separate room from the heating  
appliance, or in any other manner that will permit a difference in pressure between the draft hood relief opening and the  
combustion air supply. On sealed type appliances where all combustion air is taken from the outside, a cap should be installed  
on end of flue pipe to prevent back drafts. In such cases no draft hood or diverter should be installed inside. See Figure 4.  
When converting oil fire appliances the flue pipe and draft hood or diverter used should be the same size as the furnace flue  
collar. It is recommended that a rise as great as possible or at least 1/4 inch (6.35mm) to the foot (.305m) (horizontal length) be  
maintained in the flue pipe from the appliance to the chimney. The flue pipe should be relocated where possible to avoid sharp  
turns.  
DRAFT HOOD & FLUE PIPE SIZES FOR GAS CONVERSION  
BURNERS IN UP-DRAFT COAL FURNACES ND BOILERS  
Not more than 6,500 BTU (1.905 kW) per inch (645.2 mm2) of the flue area  
Input - BTU (kW)  
Per Hour  
Draft Hood and  
Flue Pipe Size  
Up to --- 120,000 (35.17)  
5 inch (127mm)  
6 inch (152.4mm)  
7 inch (177.8mm)  
120,000 (35.17) --- 180,000 (52.75)  
180,000 (52.75) --- 250,000 (73.27)  
NOTE: If the flue pipe exceeds 10 ft. (3.048m) in length, or contains more than two elbows, use next size larger pipe and  
draft hood.  
NO MOVEABLE FLUE PIPE DAMPER SHOULD BE USED ON ANY INSTALLATION.  
NOTE: All installations must operate with negative draft overfire. Refer to your local gas company and codes for assistance.  
REVERTIBLE FLUE (DOWN DRAFT OR DIVING FLUE TYPE) FURNACES OR BOILERS  
When installing the burner in the above type furnaces or boilers, the draft hood (or draft diverter) should be located at least  
one foot higher than the top of the highest point of the appliance flue passage or combustion chamber. It is also recommended  
that a vent pipe, not less than one inch in diameter, be provided from the highest point in the flue passage, directly to the flue  
pipe. This is not necessary on the appliances with built in up draft bypass. (See Figure 3.) The gas company serving the area  
should be consulted in regards to their recommendations for converting this type of furnace or boiler.  
The flue pipe should be securely supported and the joints fastened with sheet metal screws or riveted to prevent sagging,  
and in no case should be located in a manner that will present a hazard to combustible building material. (Refer to local building  
code.)  
PREPARATION OF COMBUSTION CHAMBER  
THE POWER GAS BURNER IS DESIGNED FOR “INSHOT” FIRING INTO A REFACTORY LINED COMBUSTION  
CHAMBER CONSTRUCTED IN THE ASH PIT OF ANY BOILER OR FURNACE ORIGINALLY DESIGNED FOR COAL OR OIL  
FIRING. THE SIZE, SHAPE AND CONSTRUCTION OF THE CHAMBER SHOULD BE GIVEN SUCH CONSIDERATION AS  
WILL RESULT IN THE MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY OF EACH INSTALLATION.  
On smaller inputs precast chambers may be used if the firing door and ash pit are large enough to insert the chambers and  
assemble.  
When converting oil designed boilers and furnaces, it is recommended that the same combustion chamber be used with the  
gas burner. If the blast tube opening into the combustion chamber is larger than the 4” (101.6mm) diameter, high temperature  
cement should be used to reduce the opening to 4” (101.6mm) diameter.  
IN NO CASE SHOULD THE TUBE BE ALLOWED TO EXTEND INTO THE CHAMBER PROPER. IT MUST BE AT LEAST  
1/8” (3.175mm) SHORT OF THE INSIDE SURFACE OF THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER.  
4
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COMBUSTION CHAMBERS  
The combustion chamber sizes given in Figure 5 are based on the maximum rated BTU capacity. If the input is to be  
permanently set at a reduced rate, the combustion chamber floor area can be reduced proportionately to the proposed input,  
allowing 200,000 BTU (211000kJ) per square foot (.093m2) of combustion chamber floor area and proportioning the length about  
70% greater than the width.  
The height of the walls of the combustion chamber is generally determined by the grate line. The side and front walls should  
be built about 2” (50.8mm) above the grate line, covering the grate lugs and covering the bases of the water legs of boilers  
about 3” (76.2mm) or 4” (101.6mm) to avoid heating sections that may be filled with sediment. The back wall should be carried  
one or two courses higher and overhung to deflect hot gases from direct impingement on the rear heat exchanger surfaces.  
Hard firebrick should be used for the overhung section to prevent erosion of the brick at this point by the high velocity gases  
m9moving over it.  
The remaining open spaces between the combustion chamber and ash pit walls should be filled with loose insulation. Since  
this insulation may not stand combustion chamber temperatures, the top course of the combustion chamber walls be laid flat,  
extending to, and fitting the contour of the firebox and covering the loose insulation.  
Always use cement furnished by the brick manufacturer for cementing insulating firebrick. It should be thinned to the  
consistency of a very thick cream so that the brick can be dipped into it and set in place. The use of other cement or mortar  
may impair the insulating and radiating qualities of the brick.  
Magnesia block insulation, common brick, hard fire brick, dry sand and/or expanded mica products such a “Vermiculite” or  
“Zonolite” can be used to back up the insulating firebrick. High temperature furnace cement can be used to seal the openings  
around the burner and furnace.  
Approved insulating bricks are: Babcock & Wilcox No. K-23 and No. K-26, A. P. Grenn No. G-23 and No. G-26, Armstrong  
Cork No. A-23 and No. A-26 an Johns Manville No. JM-23 and No. JM-26.  
INSTALLATION OF BURNER AND CONTROLS  
The inshot power gas burner was designed especially for converting gun fired oil designed furnaces and boilers. Due  
consideration was given to making it as simple and easy to install and service as possible without weakening its durability or  
efficiency. The burner is supplied as a completely assembled package unit.  
NOTE: The burner must be installed in such a manner that they unit and all controls will be readily accessible for inspection,  
cleaning, adjustment and repairs.  
SIZING OF INPUT IN RELATION TO FURNACE  
FIGURE 140,000 BTUs (147700KJ) per gal. of oil input. For example: Furnace rating 0.60 G.P.H. then 0.60 x 140,000 =  
72,000 BTUs input rate  
The orifice spud supplied with all burners is the size for the minimum BTU input of the burner for the type gas shown on the  
rating plate. Figure 6 shows the correct drill size for various inputs.  
The correct manifold pressure for natural gas is 3.5” w.c(871.8 Pa). Only minor adjustments in the input rate should be made  
by adjusting the pressure regulator. The minimum manifold pressure should be 3.0” w.c. (747.2Pa) and the maximum pressure  
should be 3.5 w.c. (871.8 Pa) the next size larger or smaller orifice size should be used if the desired input rating cannot be  
obtained within the above manifold pressure adjustment range.  
The correct manifold pressure for L.P. gas is 10” w.c. (2491Pa), only minor adjustments in the input rate should be made by  
adjusting the pressure regulator. The minimum manifold pressure should be 9.5” w.c. (2366 Pa), the maximum pressure 10.0”  
w.c. (2491 Pa). If the desired input rating cannot be obtained within the above manifold pressure and adjustment range then the  
next size larger or smaller drill should be used.  
B.T.U. (kW)  
INPUT  
PER HOUR  
NATURAL GAS  
3 1/2” (871.8Pa) W.C.P.  
Drill Size  
PROPANE GAS  
10” (2491 Pa) W.C.P.  
Drill Size  
50,000 (14.65)  
75,000 (21.98)  
90,000 (26.38)  
100,000 (29.31)  
125,000 (36.63)  
130,000 (38.1)  
150,000 (43.96)  
160,000 (46.89)  
175,000 (51.29)  
180,000 (52.75)  
200,000 (58.61)  
225,000 (65.94)  
242,000 (70.92)  
250,000 (73.27)  
#30 (3.264mm)  
5/32 (3.967mm)  
#17 (4.394mm)  
#14 (4.623mm)  
#5 (5.22mm)  
#4 (5.309mm)  
#1 (5.791mm)  
15/64 (5.954mm)  
C (6.147mm)  
1/4 (6.35mm)  
G (6.629mm)  
J (7.036mm)  
L (7.366mm)  
M (7.493mm)  
#45 (2.083mm)  
#41 (2.438mm)  
#37 (2.642mm)  
#35 (2.794mm)  
1/8 (3.175mm)  
#30 (3.264mm)  
#29 (3.454mm)  
#28 (3.569mm)  
#26 (3.734mm)  
#25 (3.797mm)  
#22 (3.988mm)  
#19 (4.216mm)  
#17 (4.394mm)  
#16 (4.496mm)  
FIGURE 6  
5
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NOTE: The BTU input valves on the preceding page show the approximate hourly input of the burner for the various drill  
sizes shown. To determine the actual input of the burner:  
1) Turn off all other gas appliances.  
2) The hand on the dial with the lowest cubic feet value (fastest revolving dial) should be clocked for one complete revolution.  
3) Divide 3,600 by the time in seconds for one complete revolution and multiply by the dial value (1 (.028), 2 (.057), or 5  
(.142) cubic feet depending on size of meter.)  
4) Multiply this by the heating value of the gas to obtain the input to the burner in BTU per hour.  
EXAMPLE: Time in seconds for one complete revolution of dial is 72. 3,600 divided by 72 is 50, a 2 cubic foot dial was timed  
therefore 50 x 2 is 100. Multiply 100 by heating value of gas which is 1,000 and this will give you an input of  
100,000 BTU (29.31 kW) per hour.  
IMPORTANT: The minimum gas supply pressure is 4.5” w.c. (1121Pa) for natural gas and 11.0” w.c. (2740Pa) for L.P. gas;  
the maximum gas supply pressure is 10.5: w.c. (2615Pa) for natural gas and 13” w.c. (3238Pa) for L.P. gas.  
P250 ONLY  
Input  
BTU/Hr.  
(kW/Hr.)  
Floor Area  
Sq. Inches  
(mm2)  
Preferred  
Width and  
Length (mm)  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Wall Thickness  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Floor Construction  
50,000 (14.65)  
85,000 (24.91  
100,000(29.31)  
120,000(35.17)  
140,000(41.03  
154,000(45.13)  
175,000(51.29)  
210,000(61.55)  
240,000(70.34)  
250,000(76.2)  
49 (31610)  
56 1/4 (36290)  
64 (41290)  
7(177.8)x7 (177.8)  
7 1/2(190.5)x7 1/2(190.5)  
8(203.2) X 8(203.2)  
2 1/2” (63.5mm)  
insulating firebrick  
plus back up of  
1 1/2” (38.1mm)  
or more loose  
insulation.  
2 1/2” (63.5mm)  
Insulating firebrick  
plus 1 1/2” (38.1mm)  
asbestos or magnesia  
block.  
72 1/4 (46610)  
81 (52260)  
8 1/2(215.9) x * 1/2(215.9)  
9(228.6) x 9(228.6)  
90 1/4 (58230)  
100 (64520)  
9 1/2(241.3) x 9 1/2(241.3)  
10(254) X 10(254)  
122 (78710)  
11(279.4) X 11(279.4)  
12(304.8) x 12(304.8)  
12 1/2(317.5) X 12 1/2(317.5)  
144 (92900)  
156 1/4 (100800)  
FIGURE 5  
P265 ONLY  
Input  
BTU/Hr.  
(kW/Hr)  
Floor Area  
Sq. Inches  
(mm2)  
Preferred  
Width and  
Length (mm)  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Wall Thickness  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Floor Construction  
65,000 (19.05)  
75,000 (21.98)  
100,000 (29.31)  
150,000 (43.96)  
200,000 (58.61)  
63 (40650)  
71 1/4 (45970)  
180 (116100)  
200 (129000)  
220 (141900)  
7 (177.8) x 9 (228.6)  
7 1/2 (190.5) x 9 1/2 (241.3)  
7 1/2 (190.5) x 9 1/2 (241.3)  
12 (304.8) X 15 (381)  
2 1/2” (63.5mm) insulating  
firebrick plus back up  
of 1 1/2” (38.1mm) or  
more loose insulation.  
2 1/2” (63.5mm) insulating  
firebrick plus 1 1/2” (38.1mm)  
asbestos or magnesia  
block.  
13 (330.2) x 17 (431.8)  
FIGURE 5A  
P265F ONLY  
Input  
BTU/Hr.  
(kW/Hr.)  
Floor Area  
Sq. Inches  
(mm2)  
Preferred  
Width and  
Length (mm)  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Wall Thickness  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Floor Construction  
65,000 (19.05)  
75,000 (21.98)  
100,000 (29.31)  
150,000 (43.96)  
200,000 (58.61)  
63 (40650)  
63 (40650  
7 (177.8) x 9 (228.6)  
7 (177.8) x 9 (228.6)  
2 1/2” (63.5mm) insulating  
firebrick plus back up  
of 1 1/2” (38.1mm) or  
more loose insulation.  
2 1/2” (63.5mm) insulating  
firebrick plus 1 1/2” (38.1mm)  
asbestos or magnesia  
block.  
71 1/4 (45970)  
110 (70970)  
165 (106500)  
7 1/2 (190.5) x 9 1/2 (241.3)  
10 (254) x 11 (297.4)  
11 (297.4) x 15 (381)  
FIGURE 5B  
6
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ELECTRICAL WIRING  
The power burner is shipped completely wired. It is only necessary to supply the 115 volt circuit, thermostat and limit circuit.  
All wiring must conform with the National electric Code or the code legally authorized in the locality where the installation is  
being made. The burner, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of  
local codes, with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1987. See wiring diagrams, Figures 12&13.  
If an external electrical source is utilized, the conversion burner, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance  
with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1987.  
CAUTION: Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous  
operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.  
LIMIT CONTROL SWITCHES  
Warm air furnaces (gravity and forced air) should be equipped with an automatic temperature limit control switch. Hot water  
boilers (forced or gravity) should be equipped with an automatic temperature limit control switch.  
Steam or vapor boilers be provided with means to guard against firing a dry boiler or one in which the water is dangerously low.  
IMPORTANT: On installations where an oil burner replaced with a gas burner, the controls on the boiler or furnace will have  
to be checked for compatibility with the gas burner. All controls should be checked to insure that they operate  
properly and that they are in good condition. In no case should any limit or safety control be bypassed or  
wired in such a manner that it will result in unsafe operation of the burner or appliance. If the controls on the  
appliance are not compatible with the burner operation they should be replaced with the proper controls.  
THERMOSTAT  
The thermostat should be installed on an inside wall and should be located in the natural circulating path of room air.  
Locations which would expose the thermostat to cold air, or drafts from windows, door, or openings leading to the outside, or to  
air currents from cold or warm air registers, or where the natural circulation of air is shut off such as behind doors, above or  
below mantels, shelves or in corners, should be avoided. The thermostat should not be exposed to heat from nearby radiators,  
lamps, rays of the sun or mounted on a wall near pipes, warm air ducts or chimney flue. Any hole in the plaster or panel  
through which the thermostat wires pass should be sealed to prevent drafts.  
The maximum comfort to be obtained from any automatic heating installation is dependent to a great extent upon the proper  
installation and adjustment of the room thermostat.  
GAS PIPING  
All piping must comply with local codes and ordinances or the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223. 1-1984 and NFPA No.  
54. A sediment trap or drip leg must be installed in the supply line to the burner.  
A union shall be installed in the gas line adjacent to the upstream from the control manifold and downstream from the manual  
main shutoff trap or drip leg must be installed in the supply line to the burner.  
A 1/8” N.P.T. (3.175mm) plugged tapping accessible fro test gauge connection shall be installed immediately upstream of the  
gas supply connection for the purpose of determining the gas supply pressure to the burner.  
A manual shutoff valve shall be installed in the gas supply line external to the appliance, see Figure 7.  
The gas line should be a separate supply direct from the meter to the burner. It is recommended that new pipe; be used and  
located so that a minimum amount of work will be required in future servicing. The piping should be so installed as to be  
durable, substantial and gas tight. It should be clear and free from cutting burrs and defects in structure or threading. Cast iron  
fittings or aluminum tubing should not be used for the main gas circuit. Joint compounds (pipe dope) should be used sparingly  
on male threads only and be approved for all gases.  
It is recommended that table 8 be used to determine the size pipe to use from the meter to the burner.  
The building structure should not be weak ended by installation for the gas piping. The piping should not be supported by the  
other piping, but should be firmly supported with pipe hooks, straps, bands or hangers. Butt or lap welded pipe should not be  
bent.  
The gas piping should be so installed so as to prevent an accumulation of condensation and it must be protected against  
freezing. A horizontal pipe should be pitched so that it grades toward the meter and is free from sags. The pipe should not be  
run through or in an air duct or clothes chute.  
The appliance and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure  
testing of the system at test pressure in excess of 1/2 (3447 PaG) psig.  
The appliance must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve during any  
pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 (3447 PaG) psig.  
TESTING PIPING FOR LEAKS  
Before turning gas under pressure into piping, all openings from which gas can escape should be closed. Immediately after  
turning on gas, the system should be checked for leaks. This can be done by watching the 1/2 cubic feet (.014m3) test dial and  
allowing 5 minutes to show any movement, or by soaping each pipe connection and watching for bubbles. If a leak is found,  
make the necessary repairs and repeat the above test.  
Defective pipes or fittings should be replaced and not repaired. Never use a flame or fire in any form to locate gas leaks, use  
a soap solution.  
7
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After the piping and meter have been checked completely, purge the system of air. Do not bleed the air inside the furnace.  
Be sure to relight all the gas pilots on other appliances.  
PURGING  
After the piping has been checked, all piping and appliances receiving gas through the meter shall be fully purged. A  
suggested method for purging th gas line to the burner is to disconnect the pilot line at the outlet o the pilot valve. Under no  
circumstances shall th line be purged into the combustion chamber.  
After th e gad line to the conversion burner has been fully purged and the pilot line reconnected, the gas supply at other pilot  
burners located on other gas appliances which were extinguished as the result of interrupted service shall be reignited.  
LENGTH OF STANDARD PIPE THREADS inches (mm)  
EFFECTIVE  
LENGTH  
OVERALL  
LENGTH  
PIPE SIZE  
OF THREAD  
OF THREAD  
3/8 (9.525)  
1/2 (12.7)  
3/4 (19.05)  
1 (25.4)  
3/8 (9.525)  
1/2 (12.7)  
1/2 - 9/16 (14.29)  
9/16 (14.29)  
9/16 (14.29)  
3/4 (19.05)  
13/16 (20.64)  
1 (25.4)  
PIPE CAPACITY TABLE  
Nominal Diameter of Pipe in Inches  
3/4 (19.05) 1(25.4) 1-1/4 (31.75) 1-1/2 (38.1) 2 (50.8)  
Length  
of Pipe  
in Feet  
Capacity - Cu, Ft. Per Hr. with a 0.6  
Sp. Gr. Gas and Press. Drop of 0.3 In. (74.72 Pa) Water Col.  
15 (4.572)  
30 (9.144)  
45 (13.72)  
60 (18.29)  
75 (22.86)  
105 (32)  
172  
120  
99  
86  
77  
345  
241  
199  
173  
155  
131  
120  
100  
750  
535  
435  
380  
345  
285  
270  
225  
850  
700  
610  
545  
450  
420  
350  
65  
920  
860  
720  
120 (36.58)  
180 (54.86)  
FIGURE 8  
To convert the figures given above to capacities for another  
gas of different specific gravity, multiply the tabular values by  
the multiplier shown below.  
MULTIPLIER FOR VARIOUS  
SPECIFIC GRAVITIES  
SPECIFIC  
GRAVITY  
SPECIFIC  
GRAVITY  
MULTIPLIER  
1.31  
MULTIPLIER  
.775  
.35  
1.00  
.40  
1.23  
1.10  
.740  
.45  
.50  
.55  
.60  
.65  
.70  
.75  
1.16  
1.10  
1.04  
1.00  
.962  
.926  
.895  
1.20  
1.30  
1.40  
1.50  
1.60  
1.70  
1.80  
.707  
.680  
.655  
.633  
.612  
.594  
.577  
.80  
.90  
.867  
.817  
1.90  
2.10  
.565  
.535  
8
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ADJUSTMENT OF BURNER  
Starting the burner:  
1. Depress the gas valve control knob on the combination gas valve and turn to “OFF”. Figure 9.  
2. Set room thermostat above room temperature and let burner run five minutes to purge the unburned gas from the unit.  
3. Set thermostat below room temperature.  
4. Turn gas valve control to “PILOT”.  
5. Depress red button on valve to start pilot gas flow.  
6. Push re button down on spark generator until it snaps. Repeat this until the pilot lights. Note: this may take some time until  
all the air is “bled: out of the line.  
7. Hold the red button on the valve for seconds, then release.  
8. Observe pilot - if not lit, SHUT OFF BURNER COMPLETELY AND WAIT 5 MINUTES. Repeat steps 1 through 7.  
9. Turn gas control valves to “ON”.  
10. Set room thermostat higher than room temperature so that the burner will start.  
To put burner out of operation  
1. Depress the gas valve control knob on the combination gas valve and turn to “OFF”.  
2. Turn off electrical supply.  
STANDING PILOT  
COMBINATION GAS VALVE  
FIGURE 9  
ELECTRONIC PILOT  
FIGURE 11  
9
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P265DI - JUNCTION BOX ROTATED  
P265DI  
10  
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All adjustments below must be made with the following instructions:  
1. Draft Gauge  
3. CO Tester  
2
2
2. O or CO Analyzer  
4. Water Column Gauge  
After the burner has been in operation for 10 minutes and if a neutral pressure point adjuster was installed, proceed as  
follows. Start from the wide open position and gradually close the neutral pressure point adjustment. Crack observation door  
about 1/8 inch (3.175mm). Then by holding match flame along opening, the neutral pressure point can be determined. The  
flame should be drawn in below the center of the door and it should be blown outward above the center. In other words, the  
pressure inside the combustion chamber should be above atmospheric pressure above the burner flame and below atmospheric  
pressure below the burner flame. The pressure should be neutral at the center. Closing the adjuster lowers the neutral  
pressure point and opening the adjuster raises the neutral pressure point.  
Once the neutral pressure point has been adjusted, the combination air shutter should be adjusted so that the percent CO  
2
test must be made at the inlet side of the draft hood. If the CO reading is not within the recommended limits, then the  
2
combustion air shutter should be re-adjusted and then the neutral pressure point be rechecked and reset if necessary.  
IT IS ESSENTIAL TO MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION DO NOT CONTAIN CARBON  
MONOXIDE, CO. It is possible to have flame impingement on cold surfaces with resultant CO even if CO and O are within  
2
2
acceptable limits. The flue gas sample is taken through the same hole used for the CO test. CO test instrument must be used  
2
for this test.  
The most common causes of CO are flame impingement on cool surface and insufficient primary air, both of which could be  
caused by over firing. The only answer is to reduce the firing rate or increase the primary air.  
Combustion efficiency is determined by the percent CO and the temperature of the flue gases. These two measurements  
2
are taken on the inlet side of the draft hood. Combustion efficiency and stack loss calculators provide slide rule convenience for  
correlating CO and stack temperature readings. These calculators are available from several manufactures of combustion test  
2
equipment.  
IMPORTANT  
DRAFT - When installing Wayne power gas burners in oil fired boilers a minimum negative draft of .02” (4.982 Pa) w.c. over  
fire must be maintained.  
Refer to your local gas company and codes for assistance.  
For gad fired equipment requiring a double acting barometric the preferred location of the barometric draft control is part of  
the bullhead tee shown in figures A, B OR C. During normal operation, flue gases make a right angle turn behind the control,  
but do not infringe upon it. Should a downdraft occur, air flowing n the opposite direction strikes the control directly, causing it to  
open outwardly and vents the air into the room with a minimum of resistance. Entrained products of combustion are thus  
provided grater relief.  
BEST LOCATIONS FOR GAS  
WIRING DIAGRAM LADDER FORM  
FIG. A  
FIG. B  
FIG. C  
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR GAS BURNER WITH STANDING PILOT  
FIGURE 12  
WIRING DIAGRAM LADDER FORM  
FIGURE 13  
11  
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GENERAL INSTRUCTION  
Gas burners require the services of an experienced technician for proper setting and adjustment. If the burner does not  
appear to be operating properly, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO ADJUST THE BURNER YOURSELF, but call in a competent  
serviceman.  
A homeowner should be able to check several possible causes of shutdown before calling in a serviceman. The following  
check list may eliminate the need for a service call or at least provide information for the serviceman.  
1. Check thermostat. Make sure that it is set at the desired room temperature. If the thermostat is damaged or loose on the  
wall, have it replaced or repaired.  
2. Check fuses in service box for the burner circuit. Replaceable type fuses should not be loose in the socket. If a fuse is  
blown out or if in doubt, replace with the same size and type. If circuit breaker are in the service box, check position of  
indicator. If tripped, reset.  
3. Check on-off switch for the burner circuit, it may have been accidentally turned off.  
4. With the thermostat set 10 degrees above room temperature, the burner should start automatically. If it does not start,  
check pilot. If no flame is visible, relight pilot following lighting instructions.  
It is advisable, periodically, to visually inspect the burner. Check air inlet blower to make sure it is not clogged or  
blocked. Check air shutter to make sure that it has not been tampered with, make sure that it is in the same position as  
when final adjustments were made. Check blower wheel to see if it is dirty or full of lint. Open observation door and  
check pilot flame. If the flame does not appear normal or if in doubt, call a serviceman.  
The areas around the conversion burner should be kept clear and free of combustible materials, gasoline and other  
flammable vapors and liquids.  
The flow of combustion and ventilating air to the burner must not be blocked or obstructed in any manner.  
CLEANING OF BURNERS: Remove the burner from the appliance and visually inspect the blast tube for any deterioration.  
On burners equipped with standing pilot or intermittent ignition, inspect pilot burner for dust or corrosion and clean if necessary.  
Check pilots, thermo-couples, electrodes, etc. with illustrations in the owner’s manual for proper locations.  
Check flame spreaders if applicable for any deterioration and replace if necessary.  
Remove corrugated flame ring from the end of the venturi and clean. Visually inspect the inside of the venturi for any  
excessive rust or corrosion and clean if necessary. Replace corrugated flame ring and reinstall burner.  
TROUBLE CHART  
SYMPTOMS  
CAUSE  
a. Air in Gas Line.  
b. High or low gas pressure.  
c. Blocked pilot orifice.  
1. PILOT DOES NOT LIGHT  
a. Restriction in the pilot gas line.  
b. Low gas pressure.  
c. Blocked pilot orifice.  
2. PILOT GOES OUT FREQUENTLY  
DURING STANDBY.  
d. Loose thermocouple connection on 100% shut off.  
e. Defective thermocouple or pilot safety switch.  
f. Poor draft condition.  
3. PILOT GOES OUT WHEN MOTOR STARTS.  
4. MOTOR DOES NOT RUN.  
g. Draft tube set into or flush with inner wall of combustion chamber.  
a. Restriction in pilot gas line.  
b. High or low gas pressure.  
c. Excessive pressure drop when the main gas valve opens.  
a. Burned out fuse or current off.  
b. Thermostat or limit defective or improperly set.  
c. Relay or transformer defective.  
d. Motor burned out.  
5. MOTOR RUNNING BUT NO FLAME.  
6. SHORT NOISY BURNER FLAME.  
7. LONG YELLOW FLAME.  
e. Improper wiring.  
a. Pilot out.  
b. Thermocouple not generating sufficient voltage.  
c. Very low or no gas pressure.  
d. Vent in regulator plugged.  
e. Defective regulator.  
8. MAIN GAS VALVE DOES NOT  
CLOSE WHEN BLOWER STOPS.  
a. Air shutter not open enough.  
b. Air openings or blower wheel clogged.  
c. Too much input.  
9. REGULATOR VENT LEAKING GAS.  
a. Hole in diaphragm.  
12  
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P 265-EP, P265F-EP, P250AF-EP  
INTERMITTENT PILOT INSTRUCTION  
FOR HONEYWELL SYSTEM  
STARTING BURNER  
1. Depress the gas valve control knob on the combination gas valve and turn to “OFF”. See Figure 9.  
2. Set the room thermostat above room temperature and wait five (5) minutes.  
3. Set thermostat below room temperature.  
4. Turn gas control valve knob to “ON”.  
5. Set room thermostat higher than room temperature so that the burner will start.  
SHUTTING DOWN THE BURNER  
1. Depress the gas valve control knob on the combination gas valve and turn to “OFF”.  
2. Turn off electrical supply.  
OPERATION  
FIRST STAGE -- TRIAL FOR PILOT IGNITION  
On every call for heat (system start), the S8600 performs an internal safe-start check. A system start is prevented if the  
check shows that a flame-simulating condition is present..  
During a normal start, the S8600 opens the first operator in the gas control. This allows gas to flow to the pilot burner.  
Simultaneously, the electronic spark generator in the S8600 produces a 15,000 volt spark pulse output. This voltage produces a  
spark at the pilot burner ignitor-sensor rod, igniting the gas flowing around the electrode. If the pilot flame is not detected during  
the trial for pilot ignition, the S86E an F will continue trying for pilot ignition until a flame is established. The S86G and H contain  
a safety locknut timer to limit the trial for pilot ignition period.  
SECOND STAGE -- MAIN BURNER OPERATION  
When the pilot flame is established, a flame rectification circuit is completed to the burner ground. The S8600 flame sensing  
circuit detects the flame current and shuts the spark generator off. At the same time the second operator (main) is opened in  
the gas control, allowing gas flow to the main burner. The pilot flame ignites the main burner conventionally. On the S86G and  
H the flame current also holds the safety lockout timer in the reset, or normal, operating condition.  
SAFETY LOCKOUT TIME (S8600 only)  
The safety lockout timer circuit starts timing the moment the trial for pilot ignition starts. When the timing period runs out, the  
trial for ignition ends, and the control module goes into lockout. Before another attempt to start can be made, the S8600 must  
be reset. Reset by adjusting the thermostat or controller below room temperature, or to its “OFF” position. An alternate method  
is to shut the system power “OFF”. Wait at least one (1) minute, then turn the system “ON”. If normal ignition does not occur,  
use the troubleshooting table to determine the problem.  
SERVICE  
PRELIMINARY CHECK  
The following visual checks should be made before troubleshooting an after installation or maintenance.  
1. Check the power to the appliance and S8600.  
2. Manual shutoff cocks in gas line to appliance must be open.  
3. Make certain all wiring connections are clean and tight.  
4. S86G, H module must not be in safety lockout. First de-energize the system and wait at least one(1) minute. This resets  
the module, allowing a return to start condition.  
5. Review the S8600 system normal sequence of operation.  
SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING  
Start the system by setting the thermostat or controller above required temperature. Observe system response. Establish  
type of malfunction or deviation from normal operation. Use the S8600 Intermittent Pilot System Troubleshooting Table (Page  
13) to check for normal system operation.  
Use table by following instruction question in box. If the condition is true or okay (answers yes), go down to next box  
underneath. If the condition is not true or not okay (answers no), go right to the next box alongside. Continue checking and  
answering conditions in each box encountered, until a problem and/or the repair are explained. After any maintenance or repair,  
the troubleshooting sequence should be repeated until the troubleshooting procedure ends with normal system operation.  
13  
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IMPORTANT: The electronic S8600 Control Module cannot be repaired. If troubleshooting procedure indicates a malfunction in  
the S8600 the S8600 Control Module must be replaced. Intermittent pilot systems should be serviced only by  
trained and experienced personnel.  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
1
THERMOSTAT (CONTROLLER)  
CALLS FOR HEAT  
START  
2
SPARK GENERATOR  
powered by First Valve (pilot) operator opens  
STAGE 1  
TRIAL FOR  
IGNITION  
3
PILOT BURNER OPERATION  
Pilot burner lights.  
Module senses  
flame current.  
Pilot burner does not light  
OR  
Module  
Response  
S8600A,F  
S8610A, F  
Ignition spark continues, pilot valve remains  
open until system is reset  
S8600B, H  
S8610B, H  
After 15 or 90 sec. a system  
lock outs; must be manually reset  
S8600M  
After on sec. a system shuts off; after 5 minutes  
min. (6 minutes nom.), module restarts trial for  
ignition; ignition trial, shutoff, wait sequence  
repeats until pilot lights or call for heat ends.  
a Shutoff/lockout timing is stamped on module  
4
FLAME CURRENT SENSED  
• Spark generator off  
• Second valve operator (main) opens.  
POWER INTERRUPTION  
System shuts off, restarts when power is  
restored.  
STAGE 2  
MAIN BURNER  
OPERATION  
4
4
MAIN BURNER OPERATION  
Module monitors pilot flame current.  
PILOT FLAME FAILURE  
Mail valve closes.  
Module starts trial for ignition.  
THERMOSTAT (CONTROLLED)  
SATISFIED  
Valves close, pilot and main burners are off.  
END  
WIRING DIAGRAM HONEYWELL EP SYSTEM  
WIRING DIAGRAM LADDER FORM  
S86  
14  
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S8600, S8610 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
START  
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, familiarize yourself with the start up and checkout procedure.  
TURN GAS SUPPLY OFF,  
TURN THERMOSTAT  
(CONTROLLER) TO CALL  
FOR HEAT  
Check line voltage power, low voltage transformer, limit controller, thermostat (controller) and  
wiring. Also, check air proving switch on combustion air blower system (if used) and that vent  
damper (if used) is open and end switch is made.  
NO  
NO  
POWER TO MODULE  
(24V NOMINAL)  
Pull ignition lead and  
check spark at module  
On modules with vent damper plug, make sure  
vent damper has not been installed, then  
removed. Replace vent damper if necessary.  
YES  
NO  
SPARK ACROSS  
IGNITER/SENSOR GAP  
Spark okay?  
On other models, replace module.  
YES  
YES  
• Check ignition cable, ground wiring, ceramic insulator and gap, and correct.  
• Check boot of the ignition cable for signs of melting or buckling. Take protective  
action to shield cable and boot from excessive temperatures.  
TURN GAS SUPPLY ON  
PILOT BURNER LIGHTS?  
NO  
• Check that all manual gas valves ar open, supply tubing and pressures are good, and pilot  
burner orifice is not blocked.  
YES  
• Check electrical connections between module and pilot operator on gas control.  
• Check for 24 Vac across PV-Mv/PV terminals on module. If voltage if okay, replace gas  
control; if not, replace module.  
NOTE: If S8600B, H; S8610B, H goes into lockout, reset system. For S8600M, wait 6 min.  
norm. for retry or reset system.  
• Check continuity of ignition cable and ground wire.  
• Clean flame rod.  
SPARKS STOP WHEN  
PILOT IS LIT?  
NO  
• Check electrical connections between flame rod and module.  
• Check for cracked ceramic flame rod insulator.  
• Check that pilot flame covers flame rod and is steady and blue.  
• Adjust pilot flame.  
YES  
• If problem persists, replace the module.  
• Check for 24 Vac across MV-MV/PV terminals. If no voltage, replace module.  
MAIN BURNER LIGHTS?  
NO  
NO  
• Check electrical connections between module and gas control. If okay, replace gas control  
or gas control operator.  
YES  
NOTE: If S8600B, H; S8610B, H goes into lockout, reset system. For S8600M, wait 6 min.  
norm. for retry or reset system.  
• Check continuity of ignition cable and ground wire.  
SYSTEM RUNS UNTIL  
CALL FOR HEAT ENDS?  
NOTE: If ground is poor or erratic, shutdowns may occur occasionally even though operation  
is normal at the time of checkout.  
YES  
• Check that pilot flame covers flame rod and is steady and blue.  
• If checks are okay, replace the module.  
CALL FOR HEAT END  
SYSTEM SHUTS OFF?  
• Check for proper thermostat (controller) operation.  
NO  
• Remove MV lead at module; if valve closes, recheck temperature controller and wiring; if  
not, replace gas control.  
YES  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
ENDS  
Repeat procedure until trouble  
free operation is obtained.  
15  
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P250AF DIRECT SPAR ELECTRODE LOCATION  
7/16”  
1/16”  
1/16”  
+/- (1.587 mm)  
1/4”  
(6.35 mm)  
(11.11 mm) +/- (1.587 mm)  
1/8” (3.175 mm) GAP  
31/64”  
(12.3 mm)  
1/16”  
+/- (1.587 mm)  
P265DI  
DIRECT SPARK IGNITION  
HONEYWELL S87K SYSTEM  
P250AF/P265-DI  
DIRECT SPARK IGNITION  
HONEYWELL SYSTEM  
Starting the burner:  
1) Turn the gas valve control knob to “OFF”, wait five minutes.  
2) Turn gas valve control knob to “ON”.  
3) Set room thermostat above room temperature.  
4) If burner does not light, SHUT OFF BURNER COMPLETELY AND WAIT FIVE MINUTES, then repeat steps 1 through 3  
above.  
To shut off burner:  
1) Turn the gas valve control knob to “OFF”.  
2) Turn off electrical supply.  
DESCRIPTION  
The Honeywell S87K (24VAC) Direct Spark Ignition Systems operate through a thermostat to provide a means of ignition for  
the main burner on gas-fired equipment. This is accomplished by generating a spark between high voltage electrode and  
ground. Once the flame is established a flame rod monitors the main burner flame.  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
On a call for heat, voltage is applied to the ignitor across Terminals 1 (power) and ^ (ground) of the input connector. A high  
voltage spark is then generated from the spark electrode to ground. Simultaneously, the gas valve is energized.  
At the start of each heat cycle, there is a “Trial for ignition period” of three seconds duration. Normally main burner flame will  
be established before the end of this period. Once the flame is established, sparking will cease and the “flame rod” will provide  
flame monitoring for the remainder of heat cycle. If the flame is extinguished during this cycle, the ignitor will start sparking  
automatically in an attempt to re-establish the flame. If this does not occur within the “Trial for ignition period,” the system will go  
into lockout, closing the gas valve.  
16  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Although the following tests can be made using standard volt meter, it is quicker and more convenient to use a Fenwal  
Model 05-125539-001 Test Adapters.  
PRELIMINARY CHECKS  
1. Input Polarity  
If a spark is present and the gas valve opens for the flame establishing period but then locks out  
to ten seconds, check the input voltage at Terminals 1 and 6 for the proper polarity. Terminal 1 should be “hot”; 14AVC  
(05-16) with respect to ground. Terminal 6 is neutral, or zero voltage, with respect to ground.  
at the end of other  
2. Improper Grounding  
If a flame is present during the Trial for Ignition period but th system shuts down, insure that the burner is properly  
grounded. If the burner is not grounded, the flame monitoring signal will not function and the system will go into lockout.  
Check for loose or corroded terminals and replace if necessary. Insure good electric connection by scraping paint or any  
other foreign matter off the area where ground connection is made.  
It is equally important to be certain that the electrode bracket assembly is properly grounded. The bracket should be  
common with the ground lead on the input connector (ground terminal 6). If the bracket is not properly grounded,  
damage to the ignitor can result.  
3. Inoperative High Voltage  
If there is no spark or sparking is intermittent, check the following after disconnecting voltage to the system.  
a. Check spark gap. Gap should be 1/8 (3.175mm)+/- 1/32”(.7937mm) form H.V. to ground.  
CAUTION: NEVER REPLACE THE COMPONENT BOARD WITHOUT FIRST CHECKING TO INSURE THAT THE  
ELECTRODE HAS THE PROPER GAP. IF THE GAP IS TOO WIDE, DAMAGE TO THE IGNITOR CAN RESULT.  
b. Check electrode leads and determine there is no corrosion at the terminals. If there is corrosion, clean it off.  
c. Check ceramic insulators for cracks, foreign matter, and carbon. If there are cracks, replace electrodes. If there is  
carbon or foreign matter, clean it off.  
d. Check high voltage lead wire for cracks or breaks. If there are cracks, breaks or chaffing, replace high voltage wire.  
e. Check that the high voltage lead wire is not too close to a metal surface to insure that arcing will not occur at any  
point other than across the H.V. electrode. Also, insure that the high voltage lead wire is not taped or connected to a  
metal frame along its length, sharp metal edges, or crossing, do not bundle with other wires. Always leave one inch  
spacing between the high voltage lead wire and any other metal or wires.  
f. For best operation, the high voltage wire should be short as possible and should not exceed 23 inches (584.2 mm) in  
length.  
g. Check to insure that the high voltage terminal is clear of dust, moisture or any foreign matter that could create high  
voltage leakage to ground.  
4. Valve Malfunction  
With power applied to the ignitor, sparking should occur and the solenoid valve should open simultaneously. If sparking  
occurs but the valve does not open, place a volt meter between Terminal 4 on the input connector and ground (or across  
valve). (terminals 4 (valve) and 6 (ground) in Figure 1). If voltage is present and the valve does not open, remove wires  
from the valve terminals and retest the valve on a known voltage source. If valve still does not function, it should be  
replaced. If the voltage is not present at Terminals 4 and 6, the ignitor should be replaced. Check p.c. connection area.  
(clean with soft rubber eraser only). Also, check the terminals in the plastic connector for good contact.  
The valve relay is rated for 24VAC on th 05-16, at .5 amps. If a valve is used with a higher current rating than that  
specified, damage can result to the relay contacts.  
5. Electrode Placement  
a. Electrode should be placed so optimum flame current is achieved for proper application.  
b. Flame should not impinge on any portion of ceramic insulator.  
6. Flame Current  
The flame detector circuit uses the ionized gas flame to conduct the flame signal. This signal is a small DC current  
which can be measured directly with a 0 to 50 microamp meter.  
Although the minimum flame current necessary to keep the 05-16 ignitor from going into lockout is 2.5 ,microamps, the  
lowest recommended is 5.0 microamps. These ignitors can stand flame currents as high as 30 to 40 microamps.  
17  
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To measure flame current, first shut off the power to the system and then remove the flame sensing lead wire form the  
electrode terminal and insert a 0-50 DC microamp meter in series with the sensor electrode and the sensor lead wire. “Plus”  
terminal of meter to component board and “negative”: terminal to sense electrode. Energize the ignitor. If the meter reads  
below zero, shut the system off and reverse meter leads.  
Once the flame is established, assure that the flame current is above the minimum specified. If not, assure that the system  
has the proper input voltage, and ten relocate the sensor electrode in the flame pattern until flame current is increased.  
Once the flame has been established and the system is in its heat cycle, occasional sparking may occur. This is common in  
some installations and is not significant. Sparking will not damage the ignitor.  
7. Ambient Temperatures  
The 05-16 is designed to operate over the temperature range of -40 to 150 F (-40 to 65.56 C). Care should be taken to  
insure that it operates within this range. If these limits are exceeded, the ignitor should be relocated to an area that is  
within this temperature range.  
8. Relative Humidity  
The 05-16 is coated for moisture resistance to 90 percent relative humidity. Caution should be taken to protect the  
component board against direct exposure to water.  
SERVICE HINT, DIAGNOSIS AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES  
WHAT’S WRONG  
WHY  
WHAT TO DO  
1. Lockout Occurs 3-10  
seconds after ignition.  
1. Reverse polarity.  
Para. 1.  
Para. 2.  
Check to ensure input pressure  
as specified on manufacturer’s  
data plate.  
2. System improperly grounded  
3. Gas pressure too high, causing  
flame to lift off burner.  
4. Sensor probe incorrectly  
positioned in flame pattern.  
Spark gap too small.  
Spark too large.  
Corroded connector.  
1. Cracked or dirty insulator.  
Para. 6.  
2. Flame not established.  
Arching to ground.  
3. No spark.  
Para. 3a  
Para. 3a.  
Para. 3b.  
Para. 3c.  
4. Arching other than across gap.  
2. Broken high voltage lead.  
High voltage lead too close to  
metal surface.  
Para. 3c.  
Para. 3e.  
Weak Spark.  
No flame.  
Valve malfunction.  
Electrode improperly placed.  
Para. 4.  
Para. 5.  
Low flame current and/or  
nuisance lockouts.  
Nuisance lockouts.  
1. Flame current falls below 2.5 uA  
2. Low gas pressure.  
Para. 6.  
Check to ensure that manifold  
pressure meets manufacturer’s  
specifications.  
WIRING DIAGRAM  
HONEYWELL S87KDI SYSTEM  
WIRING DIAGRAM  
LADDER FORM  
18  
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No.  
Req’d  
Part  
No.  
Description  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Air Tube & Housing Assy. 5” (127mm) Burner  
Air Tube & Housing Assy. 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Air Tube & Housing Assy. 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Air Tube & Housing (F) 5” (127mm) Burner  
Air Tube & Housing (F) 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Air Tube & Housing (F) 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Adjustable Flange  
62715-001  
62715-003  
62715-005  
62715-002  
62715-004  
62715-006  
21756-011  
60214  
Mounting Pedestal  
Pedestal Mounting Bracket  
Motor/Blower Assembly  
60215  
60172-002  
60944  
Venturi w/o Flame Spreader  
Venturi with Flame Spreader  
Control Box/Strap Assembly  
Control Box Cover  
61403  
62903-001  
62899-001  
62653-001  
63228-001  
63062-001  
62249-002  
60195  
Pilot Shield  
Pilot Burner  
Pilot Burner  
Ignition Cable  
Pilot Tube 5” (127mm) Burner  
Pilot Tube 5” (127mm) Burner EP  
Pilot Tube 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Pilot Tube 8” (203.2mm) Burner EP  
Pilot Tube 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Pilot Tube 11” (279.4mm) Burner EP  
Spark Generator Bracket  
62320-002  
62320-003  
63212-001  
62901-001  
61770-002  
60187  
Air Shutter Body (Stationary Part)  
Air Shutter Disk (Moveable Part)  
Motor relay  
Transformer 120/24V  
60186-003  
61455  
Bulkhead Union  
Thermocouple 5” (127mm) Burner  
Thermocouple 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Thermocouple 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Venturi Spacer 8” (203.2mm) Burner`  
Venturi Spacer 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Venturi Mounting Bolt 5” (127mm) Burner  
Venturi Mounting Bolt 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Venturi Mounting Bolt 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Orifice - Natural Gas  
60154  
60987  
60280  
60252  
61054  
60072  
60083  
60085  
see chart  
Pg. 15  
Orifice - L.P. Gas  
Orifice Holder Assy. 5” (127mm) Burner  
Orifice Holder Assy. 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Orifice Holder Assy. 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Elbow - 1/2” (12.7mm) Pipe - Black Iron  
Valve Spring Kit  
60155  
60249  
60250  
60001  
62672-004  
60013  
Nipple - 1/2” (12.7mm) Pipe - Special  
Piezo Ignitor  
63213-001  
63217-001  
63217-002  
63217-003  
60182  
Ignitor Wire 5” (127mm) Burner  
Ignitor Wire 8” (203.2mm) Burner  
Ignitor Wire 11” (279.4mm) Burner  
Gas Valve Cord Assy.  
Pilot Orifice - (Natural Gas) .024 (.610mm)  
Pilot Orifice - (L.P. Gas) .018 (.457mm)  
Gas Valve - (Standing Pilot)  
Gas Valve - (Electronic Pilot)  
Ignition Control - S8600  
60680-002  
60680  
60270-002  
62246-004  
62243-003  
62947-001  
63646-002  
60645  
Ignition Wire  
Pilot Bracket  
Feeder Tube  
Electronic  
63210-001  
19  
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No.  
Req’d  
Part  
No.  
Description  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Control Box Assembly  
Power Cord Assembly  
Transformer  
62296  
60182-002  
60186-003  
60187  
Relay  
Control Box Cover  
Motor and Blower Assembly  
Air Shutter Stationary Part  
Air Shutter Disc  
62899-001  
60172-002  
61874  
61770-002  
62715-003  
63228-001  
63062-001  
See Chart  
Pg. 15  
Air Tube and Housing Assembly  
Pilot Burner  
Pilot Burner with Ignitor/Sensor  
Orifice - Natural Gas  
Orifice - L.P. Gas  
Pilot Orifice (Natural Gas) .024 (.610mm)  
Pilot Orifice (L.P. Gas) .018 (.457mm)  
Thermocouple  
60680-002  
60680  
60987  
Flame Spreader Assembly  
Piezo Ignitor  
61818  
63213-001  
60270-002  
60246-004  
62243-003  
63212-001  
62672-004  
63220  
Gas Valve - (Standing Pilot)  
Gas Valve - ( Electronic Pilot)  
Ignition Control  
Spark Generator Bracket  
Valve Spring Kit  
Valve Spring Kit  
Lead Wire Assembly - Ignitor  
Ignitor Wire  
62947-001  
63217-004  
62261  
Electrode Assembly UL  
Gas Valve (Direct Ignition)  
Ignition Cable - High Voltage  
Ignition Cable - DI  
62374-002  
61987  
61990  
Wire Assembly - Low Voltage  
61986  
20  
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PARTS LIST - P265/P265F SERIES GAS BURNERS  
Qty  
Part No.  
Description  
Req’d  
62903-001  
60182-002  
60186-004  
100986-002  
62899  
Control Box/Strap Assembly  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Power Cord Assembly  
Transformer - 24V  
Relay  
Control Box Cover  
60172-002  
620901-001  
61770-002  
62715-001  
62715-003  
62715-005  
62715-002  
62715-004  
62715-006  
62715-007  
21724-011  
100428-002  
21760-011  
60270-002  
62246-004  
62374-004  
62898-001  
60249  
Motor/Blower (inch end switch)  
Air Shutter - Stationary Position  
Air Shutter - Disc  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Adjustable Flange w/Gasket  
Flange Gasket  
5” (127mm)  
8” (203.0mm)  
11”(279.4mm)  
5”(127mm)  
8” (203.0mm)  
11”(279.4mm)  
5”(127mm)  
8” (203.0mm)  
11”(279.4mm  
5” (127mm)  
8” (203.0mm)  
11”(279.4mm)  
5” (127mm)  
8” (203.0mm)  
11”(279.4mm)  
5” (127mm)  
8” (203.0mm)  
11”(279.4mm)  
Base Assembly  
Gas Valve - Standing Pilot  
Gas Valve - EP Pilot  
Gas Valve - Direct Spark (DI)  
Orifice Holder - 5” (127mm) Units  
Orifice Holder - 8” (203.2mm) Units  
Orifice Holder - 11” (279.4mm) Units  
Orifices - Natural gas  
60250  
See Chart  
See Chart  
61455  
Orifices - LP gas  
Bulkhead Union  
63432-001  
60944  
Venturi - Less Fixed Flamespreader  
Venturi - Less Fixed Flamespreader  
Venturi - With Fixed Flamespreader  
Venturi - With Fixed Flamespreader  
Thermocouple-5” (127mm) & 8” (203.2mm) Units  
Thermocouple - 11” (279.4) Units  
Pilot Burner  
61403  
61637-003  
60987  
60280  
63228-001  
63062-001  
60680-002  
60680  
Pilot Burner  
Pilot Orifice - Natural gas  
Pilot Orifice - LP gas  
63210-001  
63212-001  
62261-002  
61818  
Electrode Assembly - Piezo System  
Electrode Bracket - Piezo  
Electrode Assembly - DI  
Flamespreader  
62243-003  
101243-001  
63213-001  
63217-003  
62947-003  
63375-001  
62955-001  
62956-001  
Control - EP Pilot  
Control - Direct Spark (DI)  
Spark Generator - Pushbutton Piezo  
Ignitor Wire - Piezo Electrode  
Ignition Wire Assembly  
Wire Set  
Burner Conversion Kit - Nat to LP  
Burner Conversion Kit - LP to Nat  
21  
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PARTS LIST - P250AF SERIES GAS BURNERS  
No.  
P250AF  
P250AF EP  
P250AF DI  
Part No.  
Description  
Req’d  
62903-001  
60182-002  
60186-004  
100986-002  
62899  
Control Box/Strap Assembly  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Power Cord Assembly  
Transformer-24V  
Relay  
Control Box Cover  
60172-002  
62901-001  
61770-002  
62715-003  
63228-001  
63062-001  
62261  
Motor/Blower (inch end switch)  
Air Shutter - Stationary Portion  
Air Shutter - Disc  
Air Tube/Housing Assembly  
Pilot Burner  
Pilot Burner  
Electrode Assembly - DI  
Electrode Assembly - DI  
Orifices - Natural gas  
Orifices - LP gas  
62261-002  
See Chart  
See Chart  
60680-002  
60680  
Pilot Orifice - Natural gas  
Pilot Orifice - LP gas  
Thermocouple  
60987  
61818  
Flamespreader  
63213-001  
60270-002  
62246-004  
62374-004  
62243-003  
101243-001  
63212-001  
62955-001  
62956-001  
63217-004  
62947-003  
63375-001  
Piezo Spark Generator  
Gas Valve - Standing Pilot  
Gas Valve - EP Pilot  
Gas Valve - Direct Spark (DI)  
Control - EP Pilot  
Control - Direct Spark (DI)  
Spark generator  
Burner Conversion Kit - Nat to LP  
Burner Conversion Kit - LP to Nat  
Ignitor Wire - Piezo Electrode  
Ignition Wire Assembly  
Wire Set  
22  
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Notes  
23  
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WAYNE COMBUSTION SYSTEMS  
801 GLASGOW AVE.  
FORT WAYNE, IN 48803  
LIMITED WARRANTIES FOR OIL AND  
GAS BURNERS, MADE BY WAYNE AND  
USED IN RESIDENTIAL INSTALLATIONS  
WAYNE COMBUSTION SYSTEMS (“WAYNE”) warrants to those who purchase its Oil Burner Models for resale or  
for incorporation into a product of resale, that its burner is free from defects in material and workmanship under normal  
use and service for thirty-six (36) months from the date of manufacture. ALL GAS BURNERS manufactured by  
“WAYNE” will be similarly warranted for eighteen(18) months from date of manufacture except where original  
manufacture offers a greater warranty. (Reference #6 below) THESE LIMITED WARRANTIES DO NOT APPLY  
UNLESS THE BURNER COVERED BY IT IS PROPERLY INSTALLED BY A QUALIFIED, COMPETENT  
TECHNICIAN, WHO IS LICENSED WHERE STATE AND/OR LOCAL CODES PREVAIL, AND WHO IS  
EXPERIENCED IN MAKING SUCH INSTALLATIONS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH NFPA #31 OF THE NATIONAL FIRE  
PROTECTION ASSOCIATION AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL LOCAL, STATE AND NATIONAL CODES.  
Any IN-WARRANTY burner component which is defective in material or workmanship will be either repaired or  
replaced as follows:  
1. Fuel units, motors, transformers, gas valves, and controls should be returned to an authorized service station or  
distributor of WAYNE for determination of applicability of this LIMITED WARRANTY as to either repair or  
replacement, where said service station or distributor is reasonably available in the customer’s locality. The  
manufacturers of burner components regularly publish and distribute listings showing the locations of their network  
of service stations. Where such local service is NOT available for the burner components described above or other  
burner parts are involved, these items should be returned, freight prepaid, to WAYNE Service Department, 801  
Glasgow Ave, Fort Wayne, Indiana 46803.  
2. Burners and/or component(s) determined to be covered under this LIMITED WARRANTY by WAYNE shall be  
repaired or replaced at WAYNE’s sole option.  
3. WAYNE is not responsible for any labor cost for the removal and replacement of said burner or burner components  
and equipment associated therewith.  
4. A burner so repaired will then carry the LIMITED WARRANTY equal to the unexpired portion of the original  
burner LIMITED WARRANTY.  
5. If inspection by WAYNE does NOT disclose any defect covered by this LIMITED WARRANTY, the burner or  
burner component(s) will be either repaired or replaced at the expense of the customer and WAYNE’s regular  
charges will apply.  
6. If the original manufacturer of a burner component offers a warranty greater than either of our LIMITED  
WARRANTIES described above, then this portion will be added to our LIMITED WARRANTY.  
This LIMITED WARRANTY does NOT cover products which have been damaged as the result of accident, abuse,  
misuse, neglect, improper installations, improper maintenance or failure to operate in accordance with WAYNE’s  
written instructions.  
These LIMITED WARRANTIES do not extend to anyone except the first purchaser at retail and only when the burner  
is in the original installation site.  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE SHALL BE  
LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE LIMITED EXPRESS WARRANTIES CONTAINED HEREIN. WAYNE  
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES  
OF ANY NATURE FOR BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY.  
Some states do not allow limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.  
Also, some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above  
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. WAYNE neither assumes or authorizes any person to assume for WAYNE  
any other liability or obligation in connection with the sale of these products. This warranty gives you specific legal  
rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
24  
MSR & MSR-DC 22019-003 Rev. C 08/15/00  
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