Toshiba Network Card GN 1010 User Manual

MULTIFUNCTIONAL DIGITAL COLOR SYSTEMS  
Operator's Manual  
for Wireless LAN Adapter  
GN-1010  
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HANDLING PRECAUTIONS  
Take the following precautions when handling this product.  
Caution  
Do not attempt to modify this device. The manufacturer will bear no responsibility, whatsoever for the  
device if it has been modified.  
Do not store this device in high temperature or low temperature surroundings or expose it to rapid tem-  
perature changes.  
(Operating temperature range: 0 to 50°C)  
Do not use or store this device where it is exposed to direct sunlight or near stoves or other sources of  
heat.  
Do not use or store this device where it is exposed to dust or high humidity.  
(Operating humidity range: 10 to 90%RH, without condensation)  
This product contains precision electronic elements and must not be used in locations subject to phys-  
ical shock or strong vibration.  
Do not use or store this device near strong magnetic fields or devices emitting electromagnetic radia-  
tion.  
If abnormal smells or heat are noticed, disconnect the power supply immediately.  
In case of abnormal operation or failure, contact TOSHIBA authorized dealer or service engineer.  
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE  
This product is classified as "wireless equipment for stations of low-power data trans-  
missions systems" under the Wireless Telegraphy Act, and does not require a radio  
transmission license. The law prohibits modification of the interior of this product.  
ABOUT TOSHIBA WIRELESS SOLUTION  
Wireless LAN Adapter Types  
The Wireless LAN Adapter is a wireless network adapter that complies with the IEEE  
802.11 standard on wireless LANs (Revision B). The Wireless LAN Adapter supports  
data rates up to 11 Mbit/s.  
Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) certified by the Wi-Fi Alliance. This means that your Wire-  
less hardware will communnicate with other vendors’ IEEE 802.11 compliant wire-  
less LAN product.  
Fully compatible with any of other wireless LAN system based on Direct Sequence  
Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology that complies with the IEEE 802.11  
standard on wireless LANs (Revision B).  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Handling Precautions  
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Wireless LAN Adapters  
The Wireless LAN Adapter supports the following wireless LAN features:  
Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 11, 5.5, 2 and 1  
Mbit/s.  
Frequent Channel Selection (2.4 GHz).  
Roaming over multiple channels.  
Wireless Interoperability  
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Adapter products are designed to be interoperable with  
any Wireless LAN products that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)  
radio technology, and is compliant to:  
The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision B), as defined and  
approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.  
The Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) certification as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance.  
Wireless LAN and your Health  
Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic  
energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LAN devices however is far much less  
than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile  
phones.  
Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency  
safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Wireless LAN is safe for  
use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of  
the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of sci-  
entists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.  
In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may be restricted by the  
proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organisation. These situ-  
ations may for example include:  
Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board of aeroplanes, or  
In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services  
is perceived or identified as harmful.  
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a specific  
organisation or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorisation  
to use the Wireless LAN device prior to turning on the equipment.  
Safety Instruction for Wireless Products  
If your computer has wireless function, all safety instructions must be read carefully and  
must be fully understood, before attempting to use our Wireless Products.  
This manual contains the safety instructions that must be observed in order to avoid  
potential hazards that could result in personal injuries or could damage your Wireless  
Products.  
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Limitation of Liability  
For damage occurring due to an earthquake or thunder, fire beyond our responsibility,  
action by third party, other accident, intentional or accidental mistakes by a user, mis-  
use, use under abnormal conditions, we do not take any responsibility.  
For incidental damage (loss of business profit, business interruption, etc.) occurring due  
to use or disability of the product, we do not take any responsibility.  
For damage occurring due to non observance of the contents described in the instruc-  
tion manual, we do not take any responsibility.  
For damage occurring due to erroneous operation or hang up caused by use in combi-  
nation with products not related to our company, we do not take any responsibility.  
Usage Restrictions  
Do not use the Wireless Products for controlling equipment:  
Equipment directly linked with human life corresponds to the following.  
Medical equipment such as life support systems, equipment used in operation,  
etc.  
Exhaust systems for gases such as poisonous gas etc. and exhaust systems for  
smoke.  
Equipment that must be set up in compliance with various laws such as the Fire  
Services Act, the Construction Standard Act, etc.  
Equipment corresponding to that mentioned above.  
Equipment linked with human safety or having a serious influence on the safe main-  
tenance of public function, etc., because it is not designed or manufactured for this  
type of use.  
Traffic control equipment for air, railroad, road, marine transport, etc.  
Equipment used in atomic power plants etc.  
Equipment corresponding to that mentioned above.  
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WARNING  
Keep this product away from a cardiac pacemaker at least 22 cm.  
Radio waves can potentially affect cardiac pacemaker operation, thereby causing respi-  
ratory troubles.  
Do not use the product inside a medical facility or near medical electric equipment.  
Radio waves can potentially affect medical electric equipment, thereby causing an acci-  
dent due to malfunction.  
Do not use the product near an automatic door, fire alarm or other automatic control  
equipment.  
Radio waves can potentially affect automatic control equipment, thereby causing an  
accident due to malfunction.  
Monitor possible radio interference or other troubles to other equipment while the prod-  
uct is used. If any effect is caused, do not use the product.  
Otherwise, radio waves can potentially affect other equipment, thereby causing an acci-  
dent due to malfunction.  
NOTE  
Do not use the product in the following places:  
Places near a microwave oven where a magnetic field generates and places where  
static electricity or radio interference generates.  
Depending on environment, radio waves can not reach to the product.  
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Regulatory Information  
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Adapter must be installed and used in strict accordance  
with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation that comes  
with the product. This device complies with the following radio frequency and safety  
standards.  
Canada - Industry Canada (IC)  
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause inter-  
ference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that  
may cause undesired operation of this device.  
L’utilisation de ce dispositif est autorisée seulement aux conditions suivantes: (1) il ne  
doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’utilisateur du dispositif doit étre prét à accepter  
tout brouillage radioélectrique reçu, même si ce brouillage est susceptible de comprom-  
ettre le fonctionnement du dispositif.  
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity  
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/  
EC with essential test suites as per standards:  
EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology equipment  
ETS 300 328 Technical requirements for radio equipment  
ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for radio equipment  
Hereby, TOSHIBA TEC, declares that this FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) is in compli-  
ance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/  
5/EC.  
TOSHIBA TEC vakuuttaa täten että FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) tyyppinen laite on  
direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden  
ehtojen mukainen.  
Hierbij verklaart TOSHIBA TEC dat het toestel FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) in  
overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van  
richtlijn 1999/5/EG  
Bij deze verklaart TOSHIBA TEC dat deze FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) voldoet aan de  
essentiële eisen en aan de overige relevante bepalingen van Richtlijn 1999/5/EC.  
Par la présente TOSHIBA TEC déclare que l'appareil FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) est  
conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la  
directive 1999/5/CE  
Par la présente, TOSHIBA TEC déclare que ce FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) est con-  
forme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions de la directive 1999/5/CE  
qui lui sont applicables  
Härmed intygar TOSHIBA TEC att denna FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) står I överens-  
stämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser  
som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.  
Undertegnede TOSHIBA TEC erklarer herved, at følgende udstyr FX-DS110-APL  
(GN-1010) overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/  
EF  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — ABOUT TOSHIBA WIRELESS SOLUTION  
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Hiermit erklärt TOSHIBA TEC, dass sich dieser/diese/dieses FX-DS110-APL (GN-  
1010) in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen  
relevanten Vorschriften der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet". (BMWi)  
Hiermit erklärt TOSHIBA TEC die Übereinstimmung des Gerätes FX-DS110-APL  
(GN-1010) mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen relevanten Fes-  
tlegungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG. (Wien)  
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ TOSHIBA TEC ΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010)  
ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ  
ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΟΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ  
Con la presente TOSHIBA TEC dichiara che questo FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) è  
conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla diret-  
tiva 1999/5/CE.  
Por medio de la presente TOSHIBA TEC declara que el FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010)  
cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o  
exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE  
TOSHIBA TEC declara que este FX-DS110-APL (GN-1010) está conforme com os  
requisitos essenciais e outras disposicões da Directiva 1999/5/CE.  
USA-Federal Communications Commission (FCC)  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the follow-  
ing two conditions : (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
This equipment complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Any changes or modifications  
not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate  
the equipment.  
CAUTION: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, a separation  
distance of at least 5 cm must be maintained between this device and all persons.  
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PRECAUTIONS RELATED TO SERVICE  
Clean the GN-1010 by wiping lightly with a soft cloth moistened with water or a cleaning  
solution.  
Take care to avoid the use of benzene, thinners or other volatile solutions which may  
cause deformation or discoloration.  
NOTES!  
The unauthorized reproduction of this document, in whole or in part, is prohibited.  
The specifications, designs, and other contents of this document are subject to  
change without notice.  
The contents of this document are believed to be accurate, however if any discrep-  
ancies noted should be brought to the attention of TOSHIBA authorized dealer or  
service engineer.  
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the manufacturer is unable to accept any claims for  
losses or lost profits, etc. Resulting from the use of this product.  
TOSHIBA TEC will not guarantee the machine performance if you perform any set-  
ting other than specified in this manual.  
MS, Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks or  
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S.A. and other countries.  
Other names of companie and products used in this document trademarks or regis-  
tered trademarks of the related companies.  
This document does not use the symbols “™”, “®”, “©” etc.  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Precautions Related to Service  
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BEFORE USING PRODUCT  
Product Configuration  
The configuration of this product is shown below.  
Check the contents to make sure that you have everything listed below. If you do not  
have all the items, contact your TOSHIBA authorized dealer or service engineer.  
• Power Cable  
• GN-1010  
• AC Adapter  
• Earth Cable  
• CD-ROM  
• LAN Cross Cable  
• Installation Manual  
• Approval Label  
• Securing Screw  
• Earth Cable Securing  
Screw  
Configuration List  
GN-1010....................................1 pc.  
AC Adapter (1.8m)....................1 pc.  
Power Cable (0.3m) ..................1 pc.  
LAN Cross Cable (0.75m).........1 pc.  
Earth Cable (0.44m)..................1 pc.  
Securing Screw.........................2 pcs. / 2 pcs. / 2 pcs.  
(Used to secure the GN-1010 on the Multifunc-  
tional Digital System. / Used to secure the rec-  
ommended hub on the Multifunctional Digital  
System.  
/ Used to secure the AC adapter bracket.)  
Earth Cable Securing Screw.....1 pc.  
(Used to secure the earth cable on the GN-  
1010.)  
CD-ROM ...................................1 pc.  
(Contains the utility software and the .pdf ver-  
sion of this manual.)  
Installation Manual....................1 pc.  
(Explains the unpacking and installation proce-  
dures.)  
Approval Label ..........................1 pc.  
(Affixes the approval label to the body, which is  
applied to each country.)  
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Adobe Acrobat Reader is required to view or print the manual contained in this CD-  
ROM.  
Adobe Acrobat Reader may be downloaded as free software from the home page of  
Adobe Systems Incorporated. (www.adobe.com)  
INTRODUCTION  
Thank you for purchasing the GN-1010 Wireless LAN Adapter.  
This product is a wireless LAN adapter using the 2.4 GHz spectrum diffusion system,  
and is compatible with IEEE Standard 802.11b for wireless LAN.  
The GN-1010 is designed for use as an access point, as well as a station (Ethernet ↔  
wireless converter).  
It is independent from operating systems or protocols, meaning it can be connected by  
LAN cable to any Ethernet-compatible Multifunctional Digital System for immediate  
wireless LAN use.  
* This manual explains how to use the GN-1010.  
* Be sure to read it carefully, so you can use the product correctly.  
Features  
It can be installed on the Multifunctional Digital System for space saving.  
Operates as an access point or a LAN station.  
Uses compact, lightweight AC adapter.  
Full range of functions (roaming, 11-channel support).  
Automatic transmission speed (wireless) switching.  
Automatically switches transmission speeds from 11Mbps to 5.5Mbps, 2Mbps,  
1Mbps according to conditions.  
The following terms and abbreviations are used in this manual for convenience.  
GN-1010 ..........................................................Adapter  
GN-1010 or a device containing the above .....Wireless terminal, User unit  
Personal computer...........................................PC  
Access point ....................................................AP  
Station..............................................................ST  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Introduction  
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HANDLING PRECAUTIONS....................................................................................1  
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE.......................................................................................1  
ABOUT TOSHIBA WIRELESS SOLUTION .............................................................1  
Wireless LAN Adapter Types ............................................................................1  
Wireless LAN Adapters .....................................................................................2  
Wireless Interoperability ....................................................................................2  
Wireless LAN and your Health ..........................................................................2  
Safety Instruction for Wireless Products............................................................2  
Limitation of Liability ...................................................................................3  
Usage Restrictions .....................................................................................3  
WARNING ..................................................................................................4  
NOTE..........................................................................................................4  
Regulatory Information ......................................................................................5  
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity .............................................................5  
NOTES! ....................................................................................................................7  
Product Configuration........................................................................................8  
Configuration List........................................................................................8  
TABLE OF CONTENTS..........................................................................................10  
Connection with Hub ................................................................................18  
Preparing the Utility Software..........................................................................19  
Node Registration............................................................................................20  
Configuration ...................................................................................................22  
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Configuration Screen................................................................................26  
Wireless Node ..........................................................................................48  
Software Specification..............................................................................55  
Installation Environment Conditions (Environment Specifications) ..........55  
Input/Output Interface...............................................................................55  
Glossary ..........................................................................................................56  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Table of Contents  
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OVERVIEW  
Component Locations  
LED  
UTP Connector  
Power Supply Switch  
DIP Switches  
Ground Terminal  
Power Supply Plug  
Do not obstruct the ventilation slots.  
This can cause heat buildup, which can lead to damage or failure.  
Caution  
LED  
The five LED indicators indicate the sending /receiving status of the wireless or  
wired LAN, power supply, LAN connection status, etc.  
DIP Switches  
The DIP switches are used for initialization and operating mode selection.  
Power Supply Switch  
Always select power supply from the AC adapter (“DC” side).  
UTP Connector  
The UTP connector is used to connect the LAN cable.  
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LED Indicators  
The five LED indicators indicate the sending /receiving status of the wireless or wired  
LAN, power supply, LAN connection status, etc. as follows.  
Name  
Status  
Flashing  
Description  
Startup, or startup error  
Operating  
POWER  
Illuminates  
Flashing 2 times  
Flashing 3 times  
Illuminates  
Flashing  
Initializing error  
Firmware writing error  
WLINK  
WRX  
LINK  
RX  
Wireless LAN is connected normally.  
Receiving wireless LAN data  
Wired LAN is connected normally.  
Receiving wired LAN data  
Illuminates  
Flashing  
POWER  
WLINK  
WRX  
All flashing simul- Firmware writing in progress  
taneously  
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DIP Switches  
The DIP switches are used to make device settings.  
— DIP Switch Default Setting (Factory Setting)  
* Default Setting: 1to 3=OFF / 4=ON  
— Function of DIP Switch  
No.  
ON  
OFF  
Description  
1
INIT  
< - >  
Used to initialize the GN-1010.  
1. Turn the power of the GN-1010 ON.  
2. LED indicators (POWER, WLNK, WRX) begin to  
flash.  
3. While they are flashing (approx. 3 seconds), turn  
the DIP switch 1 OFF.  
Before restarting or turning the power off, wait until  
the LED indicators (POWER, WLNK, WRX) stop  
flashing and the GN-1010 returns to the status prior  
to initializing.  
2
3
4
-
-
-
-
This switch is always at “OFF”.  
This switch is not used.  
-
<INFRA>  
This switch is always at “ON”.  
Used in the infrastructure (Wi-Fi mode).  
The default setting for this device gives priority to the utility software.  
The GN-1010 operates as a station in default.  
When the device connection is completed, the GN-1010 can operate as a station.  
Launch the utility software, then set the same ESS ID as that of the access point.  
When the WEP function is used, the WEP key setting is also required.  
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Multi-channel Operation  
By changing channels on adjacent access points, it is possible to obtain higher through-  
put per wireless terminal, than when channels are not changed, even when the number  
of wireless terminals are increased.  
The 2.4G ISM band (2400 to 2472 MHz) in which this product operates is subdivided  
into 11 channels, numbered 1 to 11, by IEEE standard 802.11, because each frequency  
has sidebands around its central frequency, sidebands on adjacent channels overlap.  
Overlapping frequencies can adversely affect communications by interference with  
each other's transmissions.  
Refer to the figure below when selecting channels, to ensure the frequency bands  
do not overlap.  
The maximum number of channels which can be used simultaneously without inter-  
ference is three. By using a combination of channels 1, 6, 11. Channel numbers  
can be set from 1 to 11 using utility software.  
Channel numbers can be set from 1 to 11 using the utility software.  
Even on the same network, the wireless terminals which have different channels  
cannot communicate with each other.  
Network  
AP1  
Channel 1  
AP2  
Channel 6  
Center Frequency  
(MHz)  
2412 2417 2422 2427 2432 2437 2442 2447 2452 2457 2462 2467 2472  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
Channel  
: Sideband frequency range for each channel  
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OPERATING MODE  
Infrastructure (Wi-Fi Mode)  
Station (ST)  
When connecting to another access point, the GN-1010 can communicate with as a  
station.  
The GN-1010 can be connected to the network via the access point.  
Access Point (AP)  
The GN-1010 operates as an access point, and can receive communication from  
another wireless terminal.  
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— Using the GN-1010 as an access point on the existing  
LAN environment  
The wireless LAN environment can be newly added to the existing LAN environ-  
ment.  
The GN-1010 can communicate with a wireless client and a wired client.  
Hub  
Purchase the hub (recommended model) separately.  
Use a straight cable which connects between the hub and the GN-1010.  
The straight cable is not included with this product.  
The recommended hub can be directly attached to the Multifunctional Digital Sys-  
tem.  
For details, contact your TOSHIBA authorized dealer or service engineer.  
In the infrastructure (Wi-Fi mode), all the wireless terminals perform communica-  
tions via the access point.  
Since the roaming function is supported, log-in to any access point where the radio  
waves are accessible.  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Operating Mode  
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USING THE UTILITY SOFTWARE  
Connecting between the GN-1010 and PC  
To set the GN-1010 using the utility software, one Windows PC is required.  
Ensure that the DIP switch 2 is “OFF”.  
Connection with Cross Cable  
Attached Cross Cable  
DIP Switch  
1
2
3
4
OFF OFF OFF  
ON  
Connection with Hub  
Straight Cable  
Hub  
DIP Switch  
1
2
3
4
OFF OFF OFF  
ON  
18  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Using the Utility Software  
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Preparing the Utility Software  
1. Insert the CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive of the com-  
puter.  
2. Use Windows Explorer to copy the file "APUTIL.EXE"  
in the "Utility" holder from the CD-ROM to the appro-  
priate directory.  
Example: C:\WLANUTIL\  
3. Double click the APUTIL.EXE file to open the Access  
Point Maintenance Utility.  
4. You will see the following main menu.  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Using the Utility Software  
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Node Registration  
The first time you use the GN-1010, you must perform the “Node Registration”, which  
automatically detects and registers the GN-1010.  
Once the “Node Registration” detects the GN-1010 installed on the network, its informa-  
tion will be stored in a file. Therefore, it is not required to perform “Node Registration”  
each time you start the utility.  
1. Launch the utility software.  
2. Click [Node Registration] from the main menu.  
3. Click [Search] to detect an access point.  
MAC address and IP address for each access point detected are dis-  
played in the Access Point List.  
4. From the list, double-click an access point of which  
the name is registered.  
When an access point cannot be detected, close the utility software. Then, launch it  
again to detect it.  
Furthermore, if the access point cannot be detected after repeating the steps above,  
see the section "Troubleshooting" (P.52).  
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5. Enter the access point name and click [OK].  
Up to 32 characters are allowed. Also, a maximum of 1024 devices  
can be registered.  
6. Click [Exit] to complete the detection.  
Program returns to the main menu.  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Using the Utility Software  
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The utility software allows you to set the GN-1010. This section explains the basic  
operation flow for configuration.  
For the detailed information on setting parameters, see the section "Functions of the  
Utility Software" (P.24).  
Parameters in the configuration dialog box displayed when you click [Configuration] in  
step 2 are those for the utility software default setting. Therefore, you must register  
an appropriate name for this device to the "Name" field as described in the preceding  
section "Node Registration" and click [Read] to load the current setting before per-  
forming the setting operation.  
1. Launch the utility software.  
2. Click [Configuration] from the main menu.  
3. Click the Access Point drop-down list and select the  
access point you want to set or edit.  
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4. Click [Read] to load the setting of the device.  
5. Click [OK].  
When the password has been set for the selected device, enter it and  
click [OK].  
6. Click the appropriate tab and edit the parameters.  
For detailed information of the configuration menu, refer to the section  
"Configuration" (P.26).  
7. After the setting is completed, click [Write].  
8. Click [Reboot] to restart the GN-1010.  
After restarting the GN-1010, the setting becomes effective.  
Click [Read] to check whether the setting becomes effective.  
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FUNCTIONS OF THE UTILITY SOFT-  
WARE  
This section explains each function of the utility software.  
Main Menu Screen  
Button  
Description  
Node  
Registration  
Registers data for the devices on the network.  
This function can detect a device on the network, and add or edit the  
device information. To maintain a device, its information must be  
registered.  
Configuration  
Configures a device selected in the Access Point drop-down list.  
This funciton can read and write the configuration information of the  
selected device. Also, it can save the current configuration informa-  
tion as a text-format file, and load the saved file.  
File  
Manages configuration file and firmware.  
Management  
This function can update the firmware version for the selected  
device. Also, it can read and write the configuration information.  
The information is treated as a text-format file.  
Status  
Exit  
Displays information of the selected device.  
This function diplays information such as device operating environ-  
ment and sending/receiving counters.  
Exits the program.  
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Node Registration  
This function registers information of which devices exist on the network.  
Since the maintenance operation such as parameter setting and firmware upgrading is  
performed on the basis of information entered here, you must register the appropriate  
information.  
Button  
Search  
Description  
This function automatically detects and registers all devices con-  
nected to the same network group.  
If you want to manage devices located on the far side of an IP router,  
click [New] to register each device directly.  
Clear  
New  
Deletes all registered data.  
Registers data for a new device to be managed.  
Deletes data of the device selected in the Access Point List.  
Returns to the main menu.  
Delete  
Exit  
Assigning names to the devices found by the automatic search makes it easier to  
identify the devices on the network.  
Up to 32 characters are allowed for each name. A maximum of 1024 devices can  
be registered.  
To modify the data displayed in the Access Point List, double-click the access point  
you want to modify to open the edit window.  
You can also use the "File Management" menu to save the current Access Point List  
data on the hard disk or load a previously saved file.  
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Configuration  
This function sets the basic parameters such as the operating mode as well as the wire-  
less parameters.  
Configuration Screen  
1
2
8
3
6
4
5
7
1. Access Point....................Selects the desired access point.  
2. Configuration Tab ............Configuration menus are organized into each tab.  
• “SNMP” and “Spanning Tree” tabs are not used.  
3. [Password].......................Changes the password for the selected device.  
• Up to 6 alphanumerics can be entered and is case-sen-  
sitive.  
To change the password, enter the current password  
and new one.  
To make the new password effective, the reboot opera-  
tion is required.  
4. [Read]..............................Reads the configuration for the selected device.  
5. [Write] ..............................Writes the currently displayed configuration to the selected  
device.  
To make the configuration effective, the reboot operation  
is required.  
6. [Default]...........................Restores the factory default setting.  
To apply the setting, write the configuration to the device  
and reboot it.  
7. [Reboot]...........................Reboots the selected device.  
8. [Exit] ................................Returns to the main menu.  
Password enrty is required for [Password], [Read], [Write], [Reboot] commands.  
The factory default setting has no password. In this case, you need not enter any-  
thing.  
Executing the command “[File] - [Save]” can save the currently displayed configura-  
tion on the hard disk and “[File] - [Open]” can load a previously saved file.  
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Base  
This tab sets the IP parameters, wireless parameters and other basic operating settings  
for the device.  
<Entry Item>  
Classifi- Parameter  
cation  
Default  
Value  
Description  
IP Address 10.xxx.xxx.x Enters the IP address assigned by the network administra-  
(*2)  
xx  
tor.  
(*1)  
IP  
Subnet  
Mask  
(*2)  
255.0.0.0 Enters the subnet mask assigned by the network adminis-  
trator.  
Parame-  
ters  
Default  
Gateway  
(*2)  
0.0.0.0  
Enters the IP address of the default gateway.  
Enable DIP  
Switch  
Disabled  
Determines whether or not the DIP switch is used.  
Enabled/Disabled  
Network  
Mode  
Infrastruc- Selects the wireless operating mode.  
ture  
(Wi-Fi  
Mode)  
ADHOC (Simple Mode)  
Infrastructure (Standard Mode)  
Infrastructure (Wi-Fi Mode)  
Wireless  
Parame-  
ters  
Infrastructure (Advanced Mode)  
* The GN-1010 supports "Infrastructure (Wi-Fi Mode)" only.  
Unit Type  
Station  
Determines the unit type.  
* Effective only when "Infrastructure" is selected in "Net-  
work Mode".  
Station  
:
:
Operates as a station (wireless  
terminal).  
Operates as an access point.  
Access Point  
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Classifi- Parameter  
cation  
Default  
Value  
Description  
Channel  
Setting is Selects the number of wireless channels. The channels of  
not allowed. 12 to 14 cannot be used even if selected.  
(10)  
1 to 11  
* Setting method differs depending on "Extented Roaming"  
setting.  
Extended  
Roaming  
Station  
Access Point  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Auto  
One channel only  
Multi-channel One channel only  
is allowed.  
ESS ID  
LocalGroup Enters the name of wireless LAN network on which the  
device belongs.  
Up to 32 alphanumerics (case-sensitive)  
* Communication between the wireless devices with  
different names is not possible.  
Network can be split by changing the name.  
ANY ID  
Blocking  
Disabled  
Determines whether or not the log-in from a station which  
has no ESS ID is refused.  
Enabled/Disabled  
* When "Enable" is set, the log-in from a device which has  
no ESS ID will be refused.  
Wireless  
Parame-  
ters  
Transmit  
Rate  
Auto (All) Selects transmit speed of the wireless transmission side.  
1Mb/s  
2Mb/s  
Auto (1Mb/s, 2Mb/s)  
5.5Mb/s  
11Mb/s  
Auto (All)  
Age Time  
5 min.  
Selects time (minutes) to keep the wireless device informa-  
tion (for AP only) and the MAC address information of the  
bridge, which are internally managed.  
3 to 65535  
* If no communication occurs within the time set here, the  
information will be deleted.  
Static Node  
Address  
Setting is Sets the MAC address of PC connected to Ethernet side.  
not allowed. (For a station of “Infrastructure (Wi-Fi Mode)“)  
Without MAC Address Designation  
With MAC Address Designation  
* If the MAC address is not designated, it will be automati-  
cally obtained from the communication data on Ethernet.  
(*1) : Factory default setting for IP address  
Unique value is set by using the lower 3 bytes in 6 bytes of Ethernet address.  
Ex.: Ethernet Address  
IP Address  
00-80-4C-01-02-03  
00-80-4C-0D-0E-0F  
10.1.2.3  
10.13.14.15  
The first portion “10” is the same.  
(*2) : When you use only the GN-1010 as a wireless device, the setting is not  
required. However, when using the GN-1010 together with other wireless  
devices or using it on the far side of an IP router, you must set these items.  
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Wireless  
This tab sets the wireless parameters for the device.  
<Entry Item>  
Classifi- Parameter  
cation  
Default  
Value  
Description  
WSL Scram-  
Disabled  
ble  
WSL  
(Original)  
This function is not supported.  
WSL Scram-  
ble Key  
0 to all  
WEP  
Disabled  
Determines whether or not the WEP funciton is used.  
Default Tx  
Key  
Setting is  
not allowed.  
(1)  
Selects the WEP key number to use for data transmission.  
1 to 4  
Key 1  
Setting is Sets the WEP key for WEP encryption.  
WEP  
not allowed.  
(A1B2C3D4  
E5  
Hexadecimal value (0 to 9, A to F)  
* To perform communications using the WEP function, the  
key placed in the default send key number used for trans-  
mission must be the same as that placed in the same  
location on the receiver.  
40 bits)  
Key 2 to 4  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Extended  
Roaming  
(*1)  
Sets the AP roaming method.  
Enabled/Disabled  
* When enabled, "AP Login Priority" setting is allowed.  
Roaming  
Threshold not allowed.  
Setting is Selects the threshold value to initiate roaming.  
Exten-  
sion  
Control  
50 to 150  
(*2)  
(80)  
* Roaming is performed when the average RSSI value dur-  
ing the RSSI sampling time is less than this value.  
RSSI Sam-  
pling  
Setting is Selects the sampling time (sec.) to obtain the RSSI value to  
not allowed. initiate roaming.  
Time (*2)  
(3 sec.)  
1 to 10  
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Classifi- Parameter  
cation  
Default  
Value  
Description  
Extension  
Speed  
Disabled  
When “Extended Roaming“ is enabled, the setting is  
allowed.  
Control  
Enabled/Disabled  
Border of  
11M and  
5.5M  
Setting is Sets the RSSI value as the threshold value, which is applied  
not allowed. when the extension speed is changed from 11 Mbps to 5.5  
(90)  
Mbps, or vice versa in “Extension Speed Control”.  
When “Extension Speed Control” is enabled, the setting is  
allowed.  
Border of  
5.5M and  
2M  
Setting is Sets the RSSI value as the threshold value, which is applied  
not allowed. when the extension speed is changed from 5.5 Mbps to 2  
(80)  
Mbps, or vice versa in “Extension Speed Control”.  
When “Extension Speed Control” is enabled, the setting is  
allowed.  
Exten-  
sion  
Control  
Border of  
Setting is Sets the RSSI value as the threshold value, which is applied  
2M and 1M not allowed. when the extension speed is changed from 2 Mbps to 1  
(70)  
Mbps, or vice versa in “Extension Speed Control”.  
When “Extension Speed Control” is enabled, the setting is  
allowed.  
AP Login  
Priority  
(*2)  
Setting is Sets the preferred APs to login.  
not allowed.  
(no registra-  
tion)  
* Up to 5 APs can be registered. APs in smaller numbered  
positions have higher priority.  
Login Other  
AP  
Setting is Determines whether or not the log-in operation is permitted  
not allowed. to non-registered APs.  
(Login)  
(*2)  
(*1) : Applied only to “station”.  
(*2) : Allowed when “Extended Roaming” is enabled.  
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— Extended Roaming  
When using the GN-1010 as a station, you can use “Extended Roaming“ function.  
Extended roaming is the function which enhances the normal roaming. This allows  
you to specify the roaming threshold and the preferred APs to login.  
RSSI 80 Border of AP1  
AP1  
1
2
Transit  
ST  
ST  
AP2  
Transit  
3
4
Transit  
ST  
RSSI 80 Border of AP2  
ST  
When Extented Roaming is enabled and Roaming Threshold is set to 80  
When ST transfers from 1 to 2, ST can connect with AP1 using the connection of  
AP1 and RSSI 80.  
When ST transfers from 2 to 3, the connection of AP1 and RSSI 80 cannot be  
used. Therefore, log-out is performed from AP1, then the roaming is performed  
to AP2 to login.  
When ST transfers from 3 to 4, the connection of AP2 and RSSI 80 cannot be  
used. Therefore, log-out is performed from AP2, however in this case, the wire-  
less connection is disconnected because of lack of AP which is allowed to login.  
Roaming is performed after the transfer, the following occurs if there are two or  
more APs which are allowed to login.  
When “AP Login Priority“ is not specified, log-in will be performed to the AP  
which has a higher RSSI value.  
When “AP Login Priority“ is specified, log-in will be performed to the AP which  
has a higher priority.  
Also, when “Login Other AP“ is disabled, log-in will be allowed to only the preferred  
APs registered, even when there are other APs which are allowed to login.  
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— Extension Speed Control  
“Extension Speed Control” is the function which automatically changes the trans-  
mission speed according to the RSSI value.  
This lowers the speed when the RSSI value becomes low, and heighten the speed  
when the RSSI value becomes high.  
When using the GN-1010 as a station, you can use this function.  
RSSI 70  
RSSI 80  
RSSI 90  
11Mbps  
5.5Mbps  
2Mbps  
1Mbps  
ST  
Transit  
Transit  
Transit  
AP  
1
2
3
4
There is a station logged in to AP at 1, with the transmission speed 11Mbps.  
RSSI value is retained at 90 or more.  
When the station transfers to 2 (RSSI 90 or below and RSSI 80 or more),  
“Extension Speed Control“ function will be activated and the transmission speed  
will be changed to 5.5Mbps.  
When it transfers to 3 or 4, the speed will be changed to 2Mbps or 1Mbps  
respectively.  
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Filter  
This tab performs the filter setting regarding MAC address and protocol.  
Operation  
Button  
<Operation Button>  
[New].................. Creates new list.  
[Delete]............... Deletes the list previously set.  
[Open] ................ Opens the saved list file.  
[Save]................. Saves created list.  
<Display Item>  
Classifi- Parameter  
cation  
Default  
Value  
Description  
Enable MAC  
Address Fil-  
ter (*1)  
Disabled  
Determines whether or not the MAC address filter is used.  
Enabled/Disabled  
* When enabled, connection to another AP other than the  
clients which has the permitted MAC address is refused.  
MAC  
Address  
Filter  
MAC  
Address List  
(*1)  
-
Displays the permitted MAC address list when “MAC  
Address Filter“ is enabled. You can register or delete MAC  
address, one by one, by [New] or [Delete] command. You  
can also load the batch list from the list file, and save a list  
as the list file. Up to 1024 addresses can be registered.  
Enable Pro-  
tocol  
Disabled  
Determines whether or not the protocol filter is used.  
Enabled/Disabled  
* When enabled, transmission of the packet other than pro-  
tocol is refused.  
Filter  
Protocol  
Filter  
Protocol List  
-
Displays the permitted protocol list when “Protocol Filter“ is  
enabled. You can register or delete protocol, one by one, by  
[New] or [Delete] command. You can also load the batch list  
from the list file, and save a list as the list file. Up to 256  
protocols can be registered.  
(*1) : Applied only to “access point”.  
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— MAC Address Filter  
"MAC Address Filter" is the function to permit only user units which have MAC  
addresses registered in APs to login. This can refuse log-in to APs to unknown user  
units which have not registered.  
When MAC addresses of UU1 and UU2 are registered in the MAC address filter list  
and the address of UU3 is not, UU1 and UU2 can login to AP, however UU3 cannot  
login. To permit UU3 to login to AP, the AP administrator must add MAC address of  
UU3 to the MAC address filter list.  
MAC Filter List  
UU1  
UU2  
AP  
UU3  
UU1  
UU2  
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— MAC Address Filter List File  
Reading the list file previously prepared allows you to register MAC addresses in  
“MAC Address List“ in one operation.  
<Regarding MAC Address Filter List File>  
File Name  
LOGFLIST  
Size Specification  
512byte or below/Line (including space, comment, code regarding line feed)  
65,536byte (64Kbyte) or below/File (Approx. 1200 lines when each line con-  
tains 51byte)  
Restriction  
You must enter the line feed command at the end of each line.  
Addresses registered after the number reaches 1024 are all ignored.  
Comment  
Characters following the "#" are considered as comment.  
When entering comment after the setting contents, you must enter one or  
more spaces between the contents and "#".  
Line Format to specify MAC Address  
Specified by range  
NodeAddress=(Start MAC Address),(End MAC Address)  
Specified individually  
NodeAddress=(MAC Address)  
<Example of LOGFLIST>  
[AP Login Filter Tables]  
APLoginFilter=Enabled  
# First Line Not omissible  
# Not omissible  
(Enabled/Disabled)  
NodeAddress=00-80-4C-00-00-00,00-80-4C-FF-FF-FF  
#T Company (Specified by range)  
NodeAddress=00-80-11-00-00-03  
NodeAddress=00-80-21-00-00-04  
#A Person (Specified individually)  
#B Person (Specified individually)  
For entry number, 1 is assinged to the first line of the MAC address specifying lines,  
then the next lines 2, 3,... are successively assigned. Note, the entry order of MAC  
addresses has no relationship with function.  
For the value of "NodeAddress", delimit MAC address with “-” (hyphen) every  
2bytes. You can specify multiple MAC addresses by range as well as specify indi-  
vidually. In this case, delimit between the start address and the end address with “,”  
(comma). In the example above, all the MAC addresses in 00-80-4C-00-00-00 to  
00-80-4C-FF-FF-FF are specified.  
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— Protocol Filter  
"Protocol Filter" is the function to pass (bridge) only packets of the protocols regis-  
tered in AP.  
This can interrupt traffic of a protocol which is not usually used, and reduce unnec-  
essary use of the wireless bands.  
When protocol A is registered in the protocol filter list owned by AP and other proto-  
cols such as B are not, packet of protocol A can pass (bridge) through AP, however  
packet of protocol B is discarded when passing through AP.  
AP  
Protocol Filter List  
Protocol A  
Discard  
Protocol A  
Protocol B and others  
UU  
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— Protocol Filter List File  
Reading the list file previously prepared allows you to register protocols in “Protocol  
List” in one operation.  
<Regarding Protocol Filter List File>  
File Name  
PRTFLIST  
Size Specification  
512byte or below/Line (including space, comment, code regarding line feed)  
65,536byte (64Kbyte) or below/File (Approx. 1200 lines when each line con-  
tains 51byte)  
Restriction  
You must enter the line feed command at the end of each line.  
Protocols registered after the number reaches 256 are all ignored.  
Comment  
Characters following the "#" are considered as comment.  
When entering comment after the setting contents, you must enter one or  
more spaces between the contents and "#".  
Line Format to specify Protocol  
Specified by range  
ProtocolType=(Ethernet Type),(IP Protocol),  
(Start Pot Number),(End Port Number)  
Specified individually  
ProtocolType=(Ethernet Type),(IP Protocol),(Port Number)  
Special Format  
ProtocolType=IP,,  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP, Permits all the TCP (Port 0 to 65535)  
ProtocolType=IP,UDP, Permits all the UDP (Port 0 to 65535)  
Permits all the IP protocols  
<Example of PRTFLIST>  
[Protocol Filter Table]  
# First Line Not omissible  
ProtocolFilter=Enabled  
ProtocolType=ARP,,  
# Not omissible (Enabled/Disabled)  
Permits #ARP  
ProtocolType=IP,ICMP,  
ProtocolType=IP,UDP,53  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP,80  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP,20  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP,21  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP,25  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP,110  
ProtocolType=IP,TCP,1352  
Permits #ICMP  
Permits #DNS (UDP, Port 53)  
Permits #HTTP (TCP, Port 80)  
Permits #FTP-DATA (TCP, Port 20)  
Permits #FTP (TCP, Port 21)  
Permits #SMTP (TCP, Port 25)  
Permits #POP3 (TCP, Port 110)  
Permits #Notes (TCP, Port 1352)  
For entry number, 1 is assinged to the first line of the protocol specifying lines, then  
the next lines 2, 3,... are successively assigned.  
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— Registering the MAC Address Filter  
1. Check [Enable MAC Address Filter] box.  
2. Click [New].  
3. Enter address to [Wireless MAC Address 1].  
4. When specified by range, check [Range] box and  
enter address to [Wireless MAC Address 2].  
5. Click [OK].  
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6. Registered information is displayed on the MAC  
Address List.  
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— Registering the Protocol Filter  
1. Check [Enable Protocol Filter] box.  
2. Click [New].  
3. Select Ethernet from [Ethernet Type] drop-down list.  
4. Set [IP Protocol] and [IP Port Protocol] as required.  
5. Click [OK].  
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6. Registered information is displayed on the Protocol  
List.  
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SNMP  
This function is excluded from support.  
Spanning Tree  
This function is excluded from support.  
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File Management  
This function is used to obtain the version numbers of the devices connected to the net-  
work and to upgrade the firmware or read/write the settings file for the device selected  
on the "Access Point List".  
If upgrading the firmware is attempted using the files other than specified, performance  
will not be guaranteed. Ensure that you use only the specified file.  
6
4
5
3
7
8
1
2
1. [Type]...............................Selects setting file.  
Firmware/Configuration File/Firmware (Wireless Card)/  
MAC Address Filter File/Protocol Filter File  
2. [Directory Name] .............Selects file name or directory name.  
3. [Get Version]....................Obtains the version information.  
• This obtains the verison information from all the devices  
connctected to the same network group, or from only the  
designated device.  
To obtain data from a device which exists beyond the IP  
router, always select the device first. In this case, the IP  
parameter must be set correctly.  
4. [Read] (*1).......................Reads the firmware and setting file, then saves them on  
the hard disk.  
5. [Write] (*1) .......................Writes the firmware and setting file saved on the hard disk  
to the selected device.  
6. [Reboot]...........................Reboots the selected device.  
7. [Exit] ................................Returns to the main menu.  
8. [Browse] ..........................Browses file name or directory name.  
(*1): The file name contains the lower 3 bytes of MAC address of the selected device.  
(Ex.) [00-80-4C-4D-20-5E] [4D205E.TXT]  
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Status  
This function periodically reads operational data including send and receive counters  
from the device specified in "Access Point" and displays it on the screen.  
Common Items  
1
2
4
5
6
3
7
1. Access Point....................Selects access point to obtain the status information.  
2. Interval.............................Sets the refresh interval to read information. (0 to 120 sec.)  
3. Information Tab................Status information items are organized into each tab.  
4. [Exit] ................................Returns to the main menu.  
5. [Scan Start]......................Periodically reads and diplays information (the refresh  
interval is specified in “Interval”).  
* When “Interval” is “0”, information is read only once.  
6. [Stop]...............................Stops reading information. (Scan Stop)  
7. [Clear]..............................Clears the displayed information.  
* You can operate this when scanning is stopped.  
* For the items without displaying [Clear], you cannot clear  
information corresponding to them.  
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Environment  
This tab displays device information including operating mode, version number, and IP  
address.  
<Display Item>  
Parameter  
Description  
Version number of program to execute firmware  
Version number of firmware  
Loader Version  
Firmware Version  
Firmware Version  
(Wireless Card)  
Version number of wireless card firmware  
Hardware Version  
Ethernet Address  
Wireless MAC Address  
IP Address  
Version number of hardware  
Ethernet address assigned to this device  
Wireless MAC address assigned to this device  
Current IP address of this device  
Current subnet mask  
Subnet Mask  
Default Gateway  
Network Mode  
Unit Type  
Current default gateway IP address  
Current operating mode  
Current unit type  
Channel Number  
Card Type  
Current wireless channel number  
Wireless card type  
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Interfaces  
This tab displays data such as send and receive counters for the device's Ethernet and  
wireless interfaces.  
Interface information can be cleared when scanning is stopped.  
<Display Item>  
Parameter  
Description  
Maximum data size transmitable  
MTU  
Speed  
Transmission speed of data to be sent  
MAC address assigned to this interface  
Interface operating state  
MAC Address  
Interface State  
State  
up  
down  
Description  
Operating  
Not operating or not linked  
Receive Octets  
Receive Packets  
Receive Discards  
Receive Errors  
Number of bytes received  
Number of packets received  
Number of packets discarded due to insufficient memory  
Number of packets with receive errors  
Receive Errors (CRC) Number of packets received with CRC error  
* If this error occurs frequently on the wireless interface, this  
may indicate that communication is performed with a device  
which has a different encryption setting.  
Transmit Octets  
Transmit Packets  
Number of bytes transmitted  
Number of packets transmitted  
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Parameter  
Transmit Waits  
Transmit Errors  
Resets  
Description  
Number of packets waiting to be transmitted  
Number of packets with transmit errors  
Number of times for which this interface has been reset  
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Wireless Node  
This tab displays a list of logged-in wireless devices and associated data such as link  
quality.  
“Wireless Node List” can be cleared when scanning is stopped.  
<Display Item>  
Parameter  
Description  
Login AP (*1)  
Quality (*1)  
MAC address of currently logged-in AP  
Link quality between this device and logged-in AP  
Noise level on station side  
Noise Level (*1)  
Wireless Node List  
Unit type: station: Information of logged-in AP  
Unit type: AP:  
Infromation of wireless device  
Wireless MAC  
Address  
MAC address of wireless device  
State  
Login state; applicable when infrastructure mode is set.  
Time to retain device information (sec.)  
Age Time  
* It is retained while the device is communicating. When the  
time reaches "0", it will be deleted.  
RSSI  
Reception level for device (Max. 150)  
* Higher values indicate higher reception sensitivity.  
(*1) Applicable when a device operates as a station.  
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Bridge  
This tab displays the MAC address information managed by this device.  
“MAC Address List” can be cleared when scanning is stopped.  
<Display Item>  
Parameter  
Description  
MAC Address  
Interface  
MAC addresses of devices connected to the network  
Displays the device is on either Ethernet side or wireless  
side.  
Ethernet/Wireless  
Age Time  
Time for which this device information is retained. (minute)  
* Retained while this device is communicating. When the  
time reaches "0", it will be deleted.  
Wireless MAC  
Address  
MAC addresses of logged-in wireless devices  
* Displayed when device is on wireless side.  
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Spanning Tree  
Information of this tab is excluded from support.  
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Wireless Counter  
This tab displays the number of packets, errors received or transmitted on  
wireless communication.  
Wireless counter information can be cleared when scanning is stopped.  
<Display Item>  
Parameter  
Descripiton  
TX Unicast Frames  
Number of packets transmitted by another station using unicast  
adderss  
TX Multicast Frames  
TX Unicast Octets  
TX Multicast Octets  
Number of packets transmitted by another station using multicast  
adderss  
Number of data bytes transmitted by another station using unicast  
adderss  
Number of data bytes transmitted by another station using multi-  
cast adderss  
TX Deferred Transmissions  
TX Single Retry Frames  
TX Multiple Retry Frames  
TX Discards  
Number of packets for which the transmission is delayed  
Number of packets retransmitted only once  
Number of packets retransmitted multiple times  
Number of packets discarded  
RX Unicast Frames  
Number of packets received by another station using unicast  
adderss  
RX Multicast Frames  
RX Unicast Octets  
RX Multicast Octets  
Number of packets received by another station using multicast  
adderss  
Number of data bytes received by another station using unicast  
adderss  
Number of data bytes received by another station using multicast  
adderss  
RX FCS Errors  
Number of packets with FCS (Frame Check Sequence) errors  
Number of packets with buffer errors  
Rx Discard No Buffer  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
This chapter describes common problems which may occur with this product and how  
to handle them.  
If any problems other than described here occur, check to confirm the re-occurrence.  
Then, contact TOSHIBA authorized dealer or service engineer.  
When Communication Fails  
Check Software  
Check if the LAN cables are connected correctly.  
Check if the DIP switch is set correctly.  
Check if the terminals which cannot communicate with each other have the  
same ESS ID. Two terminals with different ESS ID cannot communicate with  
each other.  
Check if the IP address and subnet settings have been entered.  
Check if the operating mode setting has been correctly entered.  
Check whether or not communication is restricted by security functions.  
Check whether or not the WEP key setting is the same as that of the recipient  
device.  
If the key placed in the default send key number used for transmission is differ-  
ent from that placed in the same location on the recipient device, communica-  
tion will not be performed.  
Check if the channel setting has been correctly entered.  
Check if the communication speed setting has been correctly entered.  
Check Peripheral Environment or Installation  
Location  
A nearby source of electromagnetic interference can prevent communication. In  
general locations (excluding factories) the following may be sources of electro-  
magnetic emissions.  
2.4GHz band wireless networks not compatible with IEEE 802.11b.  
Microwave ovens  
Security gates  
Elevator motors  
Sometimes communication is hindered by attenuation of electric waves. Attenu-  
ation occurs naturally as distance from the source of transmission increases, but  
may also be caused by objects in the path of the transmission. The objects pri-  
marily responsible for attenuation are the following.  
Concrete walls  
Metallic surfaces around antennas  
Most electromagnetic sources other than wireless networks are local and not contin-  
uous, and therefore by moving the location of the unit and waiting briefly, communi-  
cation may be possible.  
Also, do not place wireless devices too close together. A distance of at least 1m  
should be allowed.  
Stable transmission at 11Mbps requires an RSSI value of at least 80.  
The RSSI value can be verified on the Wireless Device Information tab on the Sta-  
tus screen using the utility software.  
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Node Registration  
When the utility software cannot automatically detect the device, check the following.  
Check the connection between the device and PC which executes the utility soft-  
ware, referring to the section "Connecting between the GN-1010 and PC" (P.18).  
Check the DIP switch setting.  
When the PC which executes the utility software is the DHCP client, exit the soft-  
ware. When approx. 1 minute has passed, open the software again.  
When Device Does Not Start  
Check Power LED  
Check that the power LED is on.  
<When extinguished>  
Check if the AC adapter is correctly plugged into the power supply con-  
nector and an outlet.  
Check if the power supply switch is in “DC” side.  
Check whether or not the power LED is flashing.  
<When flashing>  
If the power LED is still flashing more than 10 minutes after the power is  
turned on, the problem may be a device firmware failure. Use the utility soft-  
ware to upgrade the firmware version.  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Troubleshooting  
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APPENDIX  
Product Specifications  
External Dimensions  
81  
[Unit: mm]  
Physical Specifications  
Item  
Description  
Wired LAN Ethernet Standard IEEE 802.3  
Unit  
Data Transmission 10Mbps  
Speed  
Access Method  
CSMA/CD  
Wireless LAN Transmission For- IEEE 1802.11b standard DS spectrum diffusion  
Unit  
mat  
Data Transmission 11, 5.5, 2, 1Mbps (fixed/automatic)  
Speed  
Access Method  
CSMA/CA + ACK (RTS/CTS)  
IEEE 802.11b frame  
Transmission  
Packet  
Wireless Category Low-power data transmission system (2400 to  
2472MHz)  
Aerial Power  
Security  
10mW/MHz or below  
WEP  
Operating Mode  
Infrastructure/access point settings available  
81 (W) x 26.5 (D) x 175 (H)  
0.2kg  
External Dimensions (mm)  
Weight  
54  
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Software Specification  
Item  
Description  
Protocols  
IP (RFC 791), ICMP (RFC 792), UDP (RFC 768),  
ARP (RFC 826), SNMP (RFC 1157), MIB II (RFC 1213)  
Installation Environment Conditions (Environ-  
ment Specifications)  
Item  
Description  
Supply Voltage 5.5 to 7.0 VDC (using AC adapter)  
Consumption  
Current  
0.6A (Max.)  
Operating  
Temperature  
0 to 50°C (main unit), 0 to 40°C (AC adapter)  
10 to 90% (without condensation)  
Operating  
Humidity  
Airborne dust  
Corrosive Gas  
Other  
Not extreme  
None  
Do not obstruct ventilation slits.  
Leave 5 cm open space in all directions.  
Input/Output Interface  
UTP Port Pin Assignments  
Pin No.  
Signal  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TD+  
TD-  
RD+  
Unused (VCC) *1  
Unused (GND) *1  
RD-  
Unused (VCC) *1  
Unused (GND) *1  
*1: When power is supplied from 10BASE-T  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Appendix  
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Glossary  
AP (Access Point)  
Access points serve as the bridge between wired networks and wireless networks, as  
well as providing bridge functions between segments and IP tunnel functions indispens-  
able to the building of versatile, large-scale networks.  
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision  
Avoidance)  
CSMA is a method of avoiding collision by which wireless terminals listen before trans-  
mitting and do not transmit if they can hear transmissions from other wireless terminals.  
CSMA/CA is CSMA plus additional collision avoidance functions.  
DS (Direct Sequence)  
A type of spectrum diffusion signal using narrow band modulation with phase modula-  
tion, in which the diffusion is by means of phase modulation using a broad band diffu-  
sion signal (pseudo random strings).  
ESS ID (Extended Service Set ID)  
In the GN-1010 series, the ESS ID is similar to a name assigned to the wireless LAN  
network to which a unit belongs. Communication between wireless terminals which  
have different names cannot be performed.  
Wireless network can be partitioned by using different ESS ID names.  
IEEE (Institute of Electrical Electronics Engineers)  
"I-triple-E," involved in a wide range of fields from communications and computer to  
medicine and biology, with primary activities related to publishing articles and sponsor-  
ing conferences, but also recommending and setting of standards.  
The organization sponsoring Committee 802 which is responsible for LAN related mat-  
ters.  
IEEE 802.11/IEEE 802.11b  
The wireless LAN standard established by the IEEE.  
LAN (Local Area Network)  
A network configured from mutual connections between computers within a limited  
area.  
Also called an "intranet" or "business or regional data communications network."  
RSSI (Receive Signal Strength Indication)  
A numeric indicator of incoming signal strength.  
RTS (Reqest To Send)  
In communication via AP, transmission is controlled by CSMA/CA plus RTS. In RTS, a  
wireless terminal asks the AP if it is able to transmit, and only transmits after an OK-to-  
send acknowledgement signal is returned. This serves to avoid unnecessary collisions  
when hidden terminals exist because hidden terminals cannot transmit.  
Infrastructure  
System to integrate wireless LAN with wired LAN  
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Spectrum Diffusion Transmission  
A method of transmission in which signals that are normally transmitted over a given  
limited frequency band undergo narrow band modulation (primary modulation), then  
again diffuse modulation (secondary modulation) to intentionally diffuse the signal over  
a broad frequency spectrum.  
Channel  
This term has the same meaning as a television or radio channel. In the 2.400 to  
2.472GHz ISM band used by this product, the IEEE 802.11 standard provides for divi-  
sion into 11 channels numbered 1 to 11. Even on the same network, wireless devices  
operating on different channels cannot communicate with each other.  
Bridge  
A device for relaying between LAN's. The bridge determines whether to relay data  
based on the address of the computer to which the data is being sent. It can be used to  
connect networks having different protocols, or when data for broadcast to all comput-  
ers is received, can send this to all connected networks.  
Router  
A device for relaying between LAN's. The router determines data addresses by the  
combination of a network address assigned to the network and an individual computer  
address. Used particularly in medium-scale and larter LAN systems with very large  
number of clients, to reduce traffic (congestion) on communication lines.  
Roaming  
This term has the same meaning as roaming for a portable phone or PHS. The AP is in  
the role commonly called the “antenna/base station” for the phone or PHS, and the user  
unit is in the role of the phone itself.  
GN-1010 User’s Manual — Appendix  
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