INDUCED DRAFT HIGHBOY AND
COUNTERFLOW/HORIZONTAL
GAS FURNACE
INSTALLATION AND SERVICE MANUAL
MODELS
MHA1-50N
MHA1-75N
MHA1-100N
MHA1-125N
MDA1-50N
MDA1-75N
MDA1-100N
MDA1-125N
: IF YOU DO NOT FOLLOW THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS BELOW AND IN THIS MANUAL,
A FIRE OR EXPLOSION MAY RESULT CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY, OR
LOSS OF LIFE.
DO NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS IN THE
VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
•
•
•
•
DO NOT TRY TO LIGHT ANY APPLIANCE.
DO NOT TOUCH ANY ELECTRICAL SWITCH; DO NOT USE ANY PHONE IN YOUR BUILDING.
LEAVE THE BUILDING IMMEDIATELY.
IMMEDIATELY CALL YOUR GAS SUPPLIER FROM A NEIGHBOR’S PHONE. FOLLOW THE GAS
SUPPLIER’S INSTRUCTIONS.
•
IF YOU CANNOT REACH YOUR GAS SUPPLIER; CALL THE FIRE DEPARTMENT.
INSTALLATION AND SERVICE MUST BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE
AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER. (REFERRED TO IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS AS A QUALIFIED
HEATING CONTRACTOR).
PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS PRIOR TO INSTALLATION, INITIAL FIRING, AND BEFORE
PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE. THESE INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE LEFT WITH
THE HOMEOWNER AND SHOULD BE RETAINED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE BY
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
THERMO PRODUCTS, LLC.
BOX 217
MG-1008
ECN 4283-MA
NORTH JUDSON, IN 46366
PHONE: (574) 896-2133
MADE IN USA
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
VI. INSTALLER’S INSTRUCTIONS TO USER ......................................................41
APPENDIX A: SOURCES FOR REFERENCED STANDARDS .......................42
APPENDIX B: SEQUENCE OF OPERATION ..................................................43
APPENDIX C: TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHART ......................................45
APPENDIX D: PARTS PACKAGE COMPONENTS .........................................49
APPENDIX E: REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST..................................................50
APPENDIX F: ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS ........................................................54
WARRANTY......................................................................................................59
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
Notice to the Installer
Installation of this gas-fired furnace must be performed by a qualified installer in
accordance with all local codes and authorities having jurisdiction. In the absence of
local governing codes, installation shall conform to these instructions and to the
regulations of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54-2002 and/or,
National Gas and Propane Installation Codes CSA B149.1, or the latest editions
thereof.
A qualified installer, also referred to in this instruction manual as a “qualified heating
contractor”, is an individual, or agency, that is responsible for the installation and
adjustment of the equipment. A qualified installer is properly licensed and
experienced to install gas-burning equipment in accordance with all local codes and
ordinances.
Any reference to L.P. or propane gas in this manual, any other label, or markings
on the furnace is to be construed to be propane HD-5, a commercial grade of
liquefied petroleum gases composed of a minimum of 90 percent liquid propane
(C3H8).
Material and Workmanship
This furnace was built with the highest quality materials and attention to
workmanship. However, omissions and defects occasionally occur. Before
installing the furnace, inspect the furnace thoroughly. If missing parts, defective
material, or poor workmanship are evident, report the model and serial
numbers imprinted on the furnace rating label to the seller.
Packaging
This is a complete, factory-assembled furnace contained within one package.
However, certain parts, including, air filter(s), air filter rack(s), the venting system
must be assembled to the furnace, in the field.
Shipping Damage
If this furnace was damaged during transit, please immediately request the
transportation company inspect the furnace and issue a concealed damage
report. The party receiving the furnace should file the claim for shipping
damage. Report any shipping damage immediately.
1
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
It is absolutely essential that a damage report be obtained. If a concealed
damage report is not obtained, we cannot provide assistance in recovering your
claim against the transportation company.
Warranties
:
The manufacturer of this equipment assumes no liability for any
damages resulting from unauthorized modifications made to the
furnace, or components thereof, or improper installation of the furnace
in the field. Furthermore, any such field modifications VOID THE
WARRANTY and place the responsibility for safe and reliable operation
of the furnace on those who performed the modification(s).
Make certain the warranty cards are returned. These must be on file to verify
installation dates for replacement of any warranted part(s).
I. Safety
:
The following guidelines and warnings should be read and understood
before continuing with the installation of this furnace. Failure to follow
these guidelines can result in improper and unsafe operation of this
appliance, which can cause substantial property damage, severe
personal injury, or death.
These instructions must be read in their entirety before installing the furnace. It is
the installer's responsibility to do the following:
1. Use only with the type of gas approved for this furnace. Refer to the furnace
marking plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as specified in Section II, B
of this manual.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the furnace space. Refer
to Sections II, E of this manual.
4. Connect this furnace to an approved vent system only. Combustion products
must be vented outdoors. Refer to Section II, J of this manual for vertical
vented units.
2
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available
soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all
connections. Refer to Section II, L of this manual.
6. Always adjust the furnace to operate within the furnace’s temperature-rise
range with a duct system, which has an external static pressure within the
allowable range. Refer to Section III, D of this manual.
7. Make sure supply and return air ducts are completely sealed to the furnace
casing. Ductwork must run to an area outside the air space where the
furnace is located and be sealed where it runs through walls, ceilings, and
floors. Refer to Section II, G of this manual.
8. This furnace is not to be used for temporary heating of buildings or structures
under construction
9. Refer to MDA1 horizontal application Section II, F of this manual for safety
switch relocation associated with horizontal installation of the MDA1.
10.Inform and demonstrate to the user, the correct operation and maintenance
of the appliance as explained in the Users Information Manual.
11.Inform the user of the hazards of flammable liquids and vapors and to
remove such liquids and vapors from the vicinity of the appliance.
12.Inform the user of warnings and cautions as well as user information in the
sidewall venting manufacturer’s manual when sidewall venting is applied.
II. Installation Guidelines
A. Codes
All local codes and/or regulations take precedence over the instructions in this
manual and should be followed accordingly. In the absence of local codes,
installation must conform to the instructions and the regulations of the National
Fire Protection Association National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA70-2002, and
the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-2002, or the latest editions
thereof.
The heating capacity of the furnace proposed for installation should be based on
a rate of heat loss calculation made according to the manuals provided by the Air
Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) or ASHRAE.
3
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
B. Installation Location
:
• These furnaces are designed for indoor installation only.
• These furnaces are NOT to be used as construction heaters.
• The return air duct of the furnace must be sealed air tight to
prevent starvation of the combustion air, especially if the furnace
is located in a closet or confined area.
For best performance locate the furnace so that it is centralized with respect to
the duct system.
Place the unit so that proper venting can be achieved, with a minimum number
of elbows, in accord with the instructions in this manual. The furnace should be
located as close to the chimney (vertical venting) or to the outside vent wall
(horizontal venting) as practical.
The furnace must be located on a level, dry surface in an area, which is free
from and protected from excessive drafts. The furnace must be installed so that
the electrical components are protected from water. If the area becomes wet or
damp at times, the furnace should be raised above the floor using a concrete
base, bricks, patio blocks, etc.
When installing this furnace, provisions must be made to insure the supply of
adequate combustion and ventilation air in accordance with the air for
combustion and ventilation section of the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA
54/ANSI Z223.1-2002, or latest edition, or applicable provisions of the local
building code. See Section II, E, of this manual
A furnace installed in a residential garage must be installed so the burners and
ignition source are located 18 inches or higher above the floor. Also, the furnace
must be located or protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles.
If this furnace is to be installed horizontally, see Section II, F, of this manual.
C. Closet and Alcove Installation
All furnace models may be installed in a closet or alcove on combustible flooring
with specified (standard) clearances to combustible construction. The furnace
shall not be installed directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible material other
than wood flooring. The MDA1-50, 75, 100, and 125, horizontal / counterflow
furnace, models requires an optional combustible surface-mounting base
for counterflow installation directly on combustible materials. The
combustible floor base model numbers are as follows: 50DA-BASE for MDA1-50
4
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
and MDA1-75; 100CA-BASE for MDA1-100; and 125CA-BASE for MDA1-125.
refer to Figure 1.
Figure 1: Counter flow Furnace Combustible Surface-Mounting Base
D. Standard Clearances
Definitions of combustible material and non-combustible as issued by the
National Fuel Gas Code are as follows:
Combustible Material:
Materials made of or surfaced with wood, compressed paper, plant fibers,
plastics or other material that will ignite and burn whether flameproof or not or
whether plastered or not plastered.
Non-combustible Material:
Material which will not ignite and burn; such materials consisting entirely of steel,
iron, brick, concrete, slate, glass, plaster or combination thereof.
Table 1: Minimum Clearances to Combustible Materials
Sides & Rear
of Furnace
(in.)
Front of
Furnace
(in.)
Top of
Plenum
(in.)
Sides of
Plenum
(in.)
Model No.
Flue or Vent
(in.)
All Models
Covered by
This Manual
0
6
1
*6
1
*6 in. clearance may be reduced to 1 in. with UL Recognized type B1 vent.
The minimum clearances are listed for fire protection. Clearances for servicing
and proper operation, the front of the furnaces and to all points on the furnace
requiring access must be 24 in.
5
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
E. Air for Combustion and Ventilation
:
Relief openings in the front or top of the furnace casing should not
be obstructed or blocked. These openings supply combustion and
ventilation air to the furnace.
Chloride, fluoride, iodide, and bromide bearing compounds when present, even
in low concentrations, in air supplied for combustion to the furnace, can result in
accelerated and severe corrosion of the heat exchanger and/or the venting
systems. This condition can occur with less efficient furnaces, but is accelerated
on furnaces with efficiencies of 80% or greater.
Many, household chemicals contain chloride-bearing compounds. There are
many compounds representative of this classification of chemicals. A few
common examples are listed below.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Cleaning solvents
Varnish and paint removers
Bleaches
Fabric softeners
Water softener salt
Tile adhesives
Avoid installing the furnace in areas where it is evident these chemicals are
being stored, or used, within close proximity to the furnace. In addition, avoid
storing or using any chemicals of an unknown nature in close proximity to the
furnace. If it is necessary to store or use these chemicals in the same space as
the furnace, all containers should be sealed when not in use. If possible, keep
these chemicals in a separate, well-ventilated, room that is closed off, from the
furnace, with a door.
The furnace shall be installed in a location within the building that permits a
satisfactory supply of air for combustion, ventilation, and proper operation of the
venting system. While all forms of building construction cannot be covered in
detail in this manual, this requirement may usually be met by application of one
of the following methods in ordinary building construction. Consult the National
Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 – 2002, or the latest edition, for special
cases and further details. However, local installation codes always take
precedence and must be followed, if applicable.
6
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
1. Utility Room (example of a confined space)
In buildings of unusually tight construction, such as those wherein weather
stripping and storm sash windows are used, two (2) permanent openings
connecting to a well-ventilated crawl space, attic, or with the outdoors
shall be provided. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of one
(1) square inch per 1000 BTUH of total input rating of all appliances to be
installed in the utility room. One opening should be located near, or in, the
ceiling of the room and the other should be located near, or in, the floor.
2. Full Basement (example of an unconfined space)
Where a furnace is installed in a full basement, infiltration is normally
adequate to provide air for combustion and ventilation.
When an opening in the outside wall must be provided, it should be furnished
with properly screened metal sleeves.
If an exhaust fan, or additional fuel burning appliances, are present in the
furnace room, there should be increased concern about providing adequate
airflow to the furnace. Additional efforts may be required to assure an adequate
supply of combustion and ventilation air is available to the furnace under all
conditions.
F. MDA1 Horizontal Installation
:
The auxiliary limit switch must be relocated in accordance with the
following instructions when installing this furnace horizontally.
:
DO NOT hang the horizontal / counterflow furnace from a structure
or surface by any integral part or fastener of the furnace. The furnace
was not designed to support itself in this manner.
The MDA1-50, 75, 100, and 125 furnaces may be installed in a horizontal
position by placing the furnace on the left or right side (as viewed from the front
in the upright position).
If the unit is placed on its right side the auxiliary limit switch located on the right
side of the house air blower must be moved to the opposite (left) side of the
blower (refer to Figure 2).
7
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
A plenum angles kit, (AOPS4942) is available for connecting the supply plenum
to the furnace. The kit consists of four angles that are to be screwed to into the
predrilled holes in the base of the furnace using # 8 screws.
The horizontal furnace installation should be on a service platform large enough
to allow for proper clearances on all sides and service access to the front of the
furnace (refer to Table 1). If the furnace is suspended, it must be supported at
both ends and in the middle with clearance allowed for removal of both access
doors. Line contact is only permissible between lines formed by the intersection
of the top and two sides of the furnaces casing and the building joists, studs, or
framing.
Equipment must be
installed in
accordance with
regulations of the
National Board of Fire
Underwriters and the
National Fuel Gas
Code. Authorities
having jurisdiction
should be consulted
before installations
are made.
Figure 2: MDA1 Installed Horizontal
8
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
G. Duct Work and Air Conditioning
Design and installation of the duct system should follow the current guidelines of
the Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) or the American Society of
Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc. (ASHRAE).
All furnaces are tested over a range of external static pressure that simulates the
airflow resistance of the ductwork, fittings, and diffusers connected to the furnace
for a typical (average) duct system. The furnace blower and blower motor have
been selected to work successfully against the following range of duct system
resistance.
Recommended range of duct system resistance for all models: 0.2 to 0.5 in.
W.G. external static pressure.
When the furnace is installed in a small room, and no return air ducts are used,
the return openings to the unit should extend full size to a location outside the
furnace room.
If the furnace is used in connection with summer air conditioning (cooling), the air
conditioner’s evaporator coil must be installed on the air outlet side of the
furnace to avoid water vapor condensation in the furnace heat exchanger.
NOTICE: Return air grilles and supply registers in the air distribution system
should not be obstructed.
H. Filters/ Filter Installation
Filters must be installed external to the furnace casing.
It is necessary to cut the return air opening in one or both side(s) of the MHA1
models depending upon the needs of the specific installation.
This MHA furnace has been factory supplied with a high quality re-usable filter
rated for air velocities up to 600 ft/min. An optional Thermo Products filter rack
assembly (part no. AOPS7547 for MHA50, 75, 100 and AOPS7375 for the
MHA125) is available which, is sized for the filter provided.
If an optional Thermo Pride filter rack (Figure 3) is used with the furnace, square knock
outs have been provided on each side casing to act as a template for the cut out.
Scribe lines connecting the outside corners of each knockout, cut side casing along
lines. Position the open end of the filter rack so that it is accessible for filter
replacement. Attach the filter rack to the furnace with screws or pop-rivets along the
securing flange. Connect the return plenum to the filter rack and slide the filter into
place.
9
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w
FLANGE DIMENSIONS
(DUCT SIDE)
H
W
MHA1-50,75,100 15"
MHA1-125 19"
24-1/2"
24"
SECURING
FLANGE
(FURNACE SIDE)
H
OPEN END INTO WHICH
FILTER SLIDES
Figure 3: Optional Thermo Pride Filter Rack
I. Use of Non-Thermo Pride Filter Retention Means
:
Failure to comply with minimum filter installation requirements may
affect the performance and/or void the warranty on this furnace.
If a method other than a Thermo Pride filter rack is selected for retention of the
filter and/or use of a different filter type is desired, see Table 2 for minimum size
guidelines for selecting a filter system for the MHA1/MDA1 furnaces.
10
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Table 2: Minimum Filter Area Required (Sq. in.)
Maximum
Rate of
Velocity
(FPM)
Furnace Model
Filter Type
MHA1-50
MDA1-50
MHA1-75
MDA1-75
MHA1-100
MDA1-100
MHA1-125
MDA1-125
*THERMO
PRODUCTS
SUPPLIED
PERMANENT
FILTER
600
172
254
328
402
STANDARD
PERMANENT
FILTER
DISPOSABLE
TYPE
500
300
208
344
304
506
394
656
484
804
FILTER
* The Thermo Products supplied filter can be cut to size to fit other filter retention
systems as long as the minimum size requirement is met.
NOTICE: The filter areas in Table 2 are the minimum areas required based on
the flowrate generated by the furnace for standard heating speeds only. The
following formula can be used to determine the minimum filter area required for
cooling, if the unit is equipped with cooling. This value should then be compared
to the value shown in table 2 and the larger of the two should then be used for
determining the minimum filter area required for that installation.
FORMULA:
(tons of cooling)(400 CFM per ton)(144 sq. in. per foot) = filter area sq. inches
(max. air velocity of filter from table 5 for the filter type)
EXAMPLE: If you had an MHA1/MDA1-100 furnace and 4 tons of cooling and a
standard reusable filter.
4 tons x 400 CFM x 144 = 460 square inches for cooling
500
For heating an MHA/MDA-100 needs 328 square inches of standard reusable
filter. The filter system must be designed for the larger flow requirement
determined for cooling of 460 square inches. A filter would have to be sized so
that the area (length x width) was at least 460 sq. in.
11
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
J. Venting
1. Vertical Venting
• The vent installation of this Category I furnace must be in
accordance with National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-2002
or latest edition, and/or local building codes and these instructions.
• A furnace or any other gas utilization equipment must not be
connected to a chimney flue serving a separate appliance designed
to burn solid fuel.
• When venting two or more appliances into a common vent, the
smallest appliance must be vented into the top opening.
• The maximum gross stack temperature must not exceed 480°F
(249°C) under any circumstances
NOTICE: This section does not apply to units, which are sidewall vented. For
sidewall venting, see Section II, K, of this manual.
The following requirements must be followed when connecting this furnace to a
vent system.
The MHA1/MDA1 (induced draft gas highboy and counterflow/horizontal) series
furnace must be vented in accordance with these instructions into a factory built
chimney or vent complying with a recognized standard. Type B1 or double wall
vent as well as masonry chimneys lined with a lining material acceptable to the
authority having jurisdiction are acceptable as described in the venting tables
included in the appendix of the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-
2002, or latest edition.
A good vent is one that is sealed and has the capability of producing a -0.04 in.
W.G. draft with the capacity of handling the amount of flue gas that is introduced
to it.
The vent must be vertical or nearly vertical in design, unless equipped with a UL
listed mechanical venter.
This furnace must not be connected into any portion of a mechanical draft
system operating under a positive pressure.
This furnace shall not be vented into an unlined masonry or concrete chimney.
PVC piping is not an acceptable substitute for a chimney or a flue connector. A
chimney with an internal construction of stainless steel or some other material
that will withstand a gross flue gas temperature of 480ºF is required.
12
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These venting tables also include venting combinations, which apply to common
venting arrangements of two or more appliances. These requirements as well as
all the installation requirements outlined in this manual for an MHA1/MDA1
series furnace must be followed when an MHA1/MDA1 furnace is common
vented with another Category I gas appliance.
See also Section II, J, 2, of this manual, “Replacing an Existing Furnace From a
Common Vent” for information on testing the proper operation of appliances in a
common vent.
The minimum allowable chimney height is determined by the height of the
surrounding trees, roof, buildings and terrain. The chimney should extend 24"
above any surrounding obstructions. In cases where the chimney flue extends to
the basement floor, the draft can usually be improved by filling the base of the
chimney with sand to within 12" of the flue pipe after relocating the cleanout
cover.
All joints of the vent must be tightly sealed. The inside of the vent should be free
of all obstructions.
2. Replacing An Existing Furnace From a Common Vent
:
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each appliance connected to
the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon
monoxide poisoning or death.
When an existing furnace is replaced or removed from a common vent serving
other appliances, the vent system may now be too large to properly vent the
remaining appliances only and must be modified accordingly. Failure to correct
an oversized vent can cause the formation of condensate, leakage or spillage of
combustion byproducts, which may cause property damage, personal injury, or
loss of life.
The steps below must be followed with each appliance, which is still connected,
to the common venting system. Each appliance should be placed in operation,
while the other appliances remaining connected to the common venting system
are not in operation.
1. Seal any unused opening(s) in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch,
as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 –
2002, or the latest edition. Determine there is no blockage or
13
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restriction, leakage, corrosion or other deficiencies which could cause
an unsafe condition.
3. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all
doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected
to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the
building.
4. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the
common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range
hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum
speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.
5. Close fireplace dampers.
6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected in
operation. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
7. Test draft hood equipped appliances for spillage of flue gases at the
draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use
the flame of a match or use a draft gauge.
8. If the improper venting is observed on any of the appliances during the
above testing, the common vent system must be corrected. Follow the
steps outlined in the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 -
2002 or the latest edition thereof, to resize the vent system to
approach the minimum size using the appropriate tables in the
appendix of the Code.
9. Return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and the
remaining appliances to their previous conditions of use after
determining that each appliance remaining connected to the common
venting system is venting properly when tested as outlined above and
the vent system is properly sized.
NOTICE: Common vent sizing of two Category I appliances may be done as
referenced in the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - 2002 or the
latest edition thereof.
3. Condensing in the Chimney
Due to the improved designs, resulting in increasing thermal efficiencies of our
furnaces, more heat is being placed into the home instead of up the chimney.
This means the stack temperature will be lowered, which may result in
14
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
condensing within the chimney under certain conditions. The following is an
explanation on why and what to do if condensing occurs in a chimney or vent.
Moisture (in the form of water vapor) occurs in flue gases when hydrogen is
combined with oxygen during the chemical reaction produced by combustion.
The flue gas water vapor will do one of two things as it escapes up the chimney:
1. Remain in a vapor state, if the internal chimney wall temperature is above
the dew point, or
2. Condense on the chimney walls, if they are chilled below the dew point.
Condensing will always occur on chimney walls whose temperatures are below
the dew point of the flue gas. However, the water may evaporate once the walls
are warmer than the dew point. If the chimney walls do not reach the dew point
during the cycle of the furnace, the moisture may accumulate in large enough
quantities to cause problems such as corrosion of the chimney or corrosion of
the furnace heat exchanger.
This condensation most likely will not occur at the bottom of the chimney,
because the flue gas is heating the chimney walls as it rises and the bottom will
be heated first. This heating of the walls will cause the flue gas temperature to
drop, which in turn may reduce the wall temperature below the dew point causing
condensation to appear on the upper part of the chimney first. This condensation
may drip back as far as the flue pipe and heat exchanger, where corrosion may
occur if not corrected.
To prevent condensation, it is necessary that the internal chimney wall
temperature always be kept above the dew point. The chimney may have to be
lined with a flue liner if the temperature loss is too great for the furnace. A liner
will act as an insulator and reduce the flue gas temperature loss. Insulation may
be added around the liner for further temperature stability. If the chimney is on
the exterior of the home and condensing occurs, the chimney may be insulated
around its exterior to help the flue hold it's temperature. Also, check to see if the
chimney is too large for the flue gases to heat, if so reduce to proper size by
lining. Be sure to use steel liners such as stainless types 430, 304, 316, or for
the toughest against corrosion type 29-4C.
More detailed information on condensing may be obtained from the 2000
ASHRAE systems and Equipment Handbook Chapter 30. Refer to National Fuel
Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-2002, or latest edition, Category I venting
tables, for proper vent sizing.
15
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
4. Flue/Vent Connector
:
• Either drill a starter hole in the inducer or use a self-tapping screw to
mount the flue pipe to the inducer. Failure to follow these instructions
may damage the inducer.
• All vents and vent connectors must fit tightly to avoid air leaks.
• The MHA1/MDA1 series furnaces must not be installed with vent
damper.
The connection of this furnace to the vent system, shall be in accordance with
the local building codes, the vent manufacturers instructions and part 10,”
Venting of Equipment”, of the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-
2002, or latest edition.
These venting tables also include venting combinations, which apply to common
venting arrangements of two or more appliances. These requirements as well as
all the installation requirements outlined in this manual for an MHA1/MDA1
series furnace must be followed when an MHA1/MDA1 furnace is common
vented with another Category I gas appliance.
See also Section II, J, 2, of this manual “Replacing an Existing Furnace from a
Common Vent” for information on testing the proper operation of appliances in a
common vent.
The vent connector must be galvanized or stainless steel metal pipe and must be
a 3 in. in diameter for the MHA1/MDA1-50 and 4 in. in diameter for the
MHA1/MDA1-75, MHA1/MDA1-100 and MHA1/MDA1-125. The MHA1/MDA1-75,
MHA1/MDA1-100 and MHA1/MDA1-125 are supplied with a 3 in. to 4 in. adapter
as a transition from the inducer to the 4 in. vent size (see figure 4). No size
reduction is permissible. For minimum and maximum vent lengths, see Venting
Tables for Category I appliances in the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI
Z223.1-2002, or latest edition.
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
Figure 4: Vent Connection to Inducer
A self-tapping sheet metal screw and high temperature sealant such as Dow
Corning 736 or General Electric RTV106 (temperature rating 480°F minimum)
should be used to secure both the flue pipe (MHA1/MDA1-50), and the Thermo
Products supplied
4
in. adapter (MHA1/MDA1-75, MHA1/MDA1-100,
MHA1/MDA1-125) to the outlet of the inducer. If using other than a self-tapping
sheet metal screw to secure the flue pipe to the inducer, a starter hole must be
drilled in the inducer before inserting the screw (refer to Figure 4) to avoid
damage to the inducer housing.
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
When venting the MDA1 series through the blower compartment a vent chute
(AOPS4941) must be used. Refer to Figure 4. This option requires the removal
of the two 4-inch diameter plastic plug from the blower pan and the top panel of
the unit. After removing the plastic plugs, run the 3-inch diameter vent through
the vent chute and the top and bottom openings.
The MDA1-75, MDA1-100 and MDA1-125 will require the use of the 3-inch to 4-
inch adapter provided. This adapter is to be installed after the 3-inch vent exits
the furnace.
The 3-inch diameter vent running through the vent chute must be a continuous
section. No connections should be within the vent chute.
If this venting option is not utilized, the 4-inch diameter plastic plug in the blower
pan and the 3 1/2 inch diameter plastic plug in the top panel of the unit should be
left in place for proper furnace operation.
The flue may exit the unit through the top, left side, or right side of the unit, refer
to Figure 5. The inducer can be rotated by removing the four (4) inducer
mounting screws and rotating the inducer housing. Ensure that inducer gasket is
in place before reinstalling inducer.
Figure 5: Inducer Mounting
All vent connectors connecting the furnace to the vent must be rigidly supported
with hangers and straps in order to prevent sagging and movement after
installation. The vent connector must be supported at a maximum of every four
feet depending on the design and weight of the material used, to maintain
clearances, and to prevent physical damage. The vent pipe must slope upward a
minimum of 1/4" for each foot of horizontal run away from the furnace.
Vent connectors used in connecting the furnace to the vent cannot be channeled
through floors, ceilings, and walls without the proper protective construction. This
construction must be in accordance with the requirements of the National Fuel
Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-2002 or the latest edition thereof.
18
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
It is recommended that all single wall vent connectors connected to the
MHA1/MDA1 Series furnaces have all seams and joints sealed with high
temperature pressure sensitive aluminum tape or high temperature silicone
rubber sealant as noted below.
1. High temperature, aluminum tape, having a temperature rating of 480°F or
greater.
2. Dow Corning 736, General Electric RTV106 sealant, or equivalent, having
a temperature rating of 480°F, or greater.
It is recommended that all vent connectors be insulated with 1.0" thick foil
fiberglass or its equivalent to reduce the chance of condensation and prolong the
life of the venting system. It is mandatory that vent connectors installed in or
passing through an unheated space must be insulated in this manner to prevent
condensate from forming in the connector or vent.
K. Sidewall Venting
:
• The MHA1/MDA1 Series furnaces SHALL NOT BE COMMON
VENTED IF SIDEWALL VENTING IS EMPLOYED.
• Before sidewall venting the MHA1/MDA1 furnace, read and
understand this section as well as the sidewall vent
manufacturers instructions, which accompany the venting
product. Failure to follow these instructions may cause unsafe
conditions resulting in property damage, personal injury, or loss
of life.
• The sidewall venting system must be installed so as to avoid
possible contact with concealed plumbing or electrical wiring.
• All joints between sections or fittings of the vent system must be
sealed as recommended by the vent manufacturer.
• The proper operation of the vent system and appliance requires
part specified by the vent or appliance manufacturer with no
deletions or substitutions.
The MHA1/MDA1 series furnaces are approved for sidewall venting using only
Field Controls SWGII Power Venter Kit specified below:
Model: SWGII-4HD Power Venter and CK-43F Control Kit
FIELD CONTROLS
2630 AIRPORT ROAD
KINSTON, NC 28504
(252) 522-3031
AUTOMATED LITERATURE FAX: 1-800-385-9460
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
Installation, setup, and operation must be in accordance with the instruction
provided by the manufacture of the power venter. Thermo Products has provided
in the following section maximum and minimum vent lengths guidelines that must
also be followed.
Contact Field Controls for instructions for installing the SWGII vent system
IMPORTANT: No warranty will be made on behalf of the appliance manufacturer
with respect to the sidewall venting system installation or replacement. The
appliance manufacturer shall not be liable for any special, incidental, indirect, or
consequential damages. (Some jurisdictions do not allow exclusion or limitation
of incidental or consequential damages. The above limitations or exclusions may
not apply to you).
IMPORTANT: It is the installer’s responsibility to inform and demonstrate to the
user the correct operation and maintenance of the appliances explained in this
manual, the user’s information manual, and the sidewall vent manufacturer’s
manual.
1. Horizontal Size and Lengths for Horizontal Vents
The minimum sidewall vent length is two (2) feet of straight vent pipe with one (1)
elbow and one (1) adapter or transition to inducer. The maximum vent length and
permitted number of elbows are shown in the following table.
Table 3: Horizontal Size and Length for Sidewall Venting
SIZE
OF
VENT
(In.)
Max. Length of Vent
Pipe (in Feet) With
2
EQUIVALENT
LENGTH
OF VENT*
(Ft)
MODEL NUMBER
OF FURNACE
1
3
ELBOW ELBOWS ELBOWS
MHA1/MDA1-50
3
45
45
40
40
35
35
50
MHA1/MDA1-75
MHA1/MDA1-100
MHA1/MDA1-125
4
50
* Each elbow used is considered to be equivalent to 5 feet of straight vent pipe.
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L. GAS PIPING
GENERAL GAS PIPING
:
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
• Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could result in
serious injury, death or property damage.
• Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially
available soap solution made specifically for the detection of
leaks to check all connections.
• Because of the potential of odorant fade, a gas leak may not be
detected by smell. If this furnace is installed below grade, contact
your gas supplier for a gas detector.
• All gas piping must be leak tested using a soap and water
solution (when the gas is turned on) following the procedure
outlined in this section. A final test for gas leakage must be made
after purging the gas line (Refer to Section III, E, of this manual).
This test must be conducted with the unit operating and should
include the furnace piping and gas valve. Never use an open
flame to check for a gas leak.
:
• Care must be taken not to wet electronic components during leak
test. Wetting the electronic components may damage circuitry
and cause a hazardous situation. Dry moisture from all leads and
terminals if minor wetting occurs. Wait at least 24 hours for the
circuit to fully dry before energizing the burner circuit.
• The furnace and its individual gas shutoff valve must be
disconnected from the gas supply during pressure testing of the
gas supply system at pressures in excess of 1/2 PSIG or 14.0 in.
W.C. The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply by closing
its manual shut off valve at test pressures equal to or less than
1/2 PSIG or 14.0 in. W.C.
• Do not use a connector, which has previously served another gas
appliance.
All gas piping and testing must be performed by a qualified installer or service
person. The installation must comply with local codes, these instructions and the
National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-2002 or the latest edition
thereof.
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
Piping from the natural gas meter to the furnace shall be in accordance with
requirements of the local utility. Piping from the propane tank to the furnace must
follow the recommendations of the gas supplier.
A readily accessible, design certified manual shut off valve with a non-
displaceable rotor member shall be installed within six feet of the gas equipment
it serves. A union or flanged connection shall be provided downstream from the
manual valve to permit removal of controls. A 1/8" N.P.T. plugged tapping is
provided at the inlet of the gas control for connection of a test gage to check gas
supply pressure to the furnace. Unions must be of a ground joint type or flanged-
jointed using a gasket resistant to LP gas. Pipe dope or sealant certified to be
resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases shall be used on all threaded
joints.
Left and Right Gas Supply Piping - This furnace is set up to accept either left or
right side gas piping using a street elbow and a straight pipe.
A sediment trap (drip leg) must be used on both propane and natural gas
installations, to trap oil, condensate and other impurities, which might otherwise
lodge in the gas, valve or plug the burner orifice. The sediment trap shall be
installed as close to the furnace inlet as possible. When there is excessive
condensation between the gas meter and the furnace, a sediment trap shall be
provided at the outlet of the gas meter. Failure to install a sediment trap may void
the limited warranty on the furnace, refer to Fig. 6.
If local codes permit the use of a flexible gas appliance connector, always use a
new listed connector. Do not use a connector, which has previously served
another gas appliance.
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GROUND JOINT
MANUAL GAS
SHUT OFF VALVE
STREET ELBOW
GAS VALVE
SEDIMENT TRAP
1
8" N.P.T. MANIFOLD
PRESSURE TAP
5 FT.
NOTE:
ACTUAL UNIT MAY
DIFFER SLIGHTLY
FROM WHAT IS SHOWN.
MHA1 SERIES
Figure 6: Typical Gas Piping
1. INSTALLATION OF NATURAL GAS PIPING
The installation of the gas piping and the following test procedures must be
performed by a qualified installer or service person.
The following chart may be used as a guide in sizing natural gas supply piping.
The input loading of all gas appliances installed on any main or trunk line must
be totaled to determine its required carrying capacity.
EXAMPLE: A line must supply a furnace of 100,000 BTU/hr input, a hot water
heater of 40,000 BTU/hr input and gas range with a 30,000 BTU/hr input
capacity. The total BTU/hr input loading on the line is 170,000 BTU/hr. The
200,000 BTU/hr column on the chart must be used in sizing the pipe.
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TABLE 4: Steel Pipe Size for Natural Gas (IPS)
Burner
Firing Rate,
BTU/Hr
Feet of Pipe From Meter to Burner
10
20
30
40
50
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
1/2
3/4
3/4
1
1/2
3/4
1
3/4
3/4
3/4
3/4
3/4
1
1
1
1-1/4
1-1/4
1-1/4
1-1/4
1
1-1/4
1-1/4
1-1/4
1-1/4
1-1/4
1-1/4
1
1
1
1
All black pipe sizes shown are nominal iron pipe sizes.
Use black iron steel pipe and malleable iron fittings for natural gas service lines.
Provide rigid supports for the pipe. If the pipe size must be reduced, use
reducing couplings when possible. Avoid the use of reducing bushings. Remove
all burrs and inspect the pipe for dirt or other foreign material prior to connecting.
Maximum supply pressure for natural gas is 14.0 in. W.C. and minimum supply
for purpose of input adjustment is 4.5 in. W.C.
2. INSTALLATION OF PROPANE GAS PIPING
:
• Copper and brass tubing and fittings (except tin lined) shall not
be used if the gas contains more than a trace (0.3 grains per 100
cubic ft.) of hydrogen sulfide gas. Check with your gas supplier.
Maximum supply pressure for propane gas is 14.0 in. W.C. and the minimum
supply for purpose of input adjustment is 11.0 in. W.C.
Experience has proven that the pressure drop in the gas line running from the
outside propane gas tank to the gas appliances in a home is the most frequent
cause of equipment malfunctions. A single pressure regulator, located at the
tank, will not reliably regulate the high tank pressures (up to 200 PSIG.) down to
11.0 in. W.C. Varying pressures will occur at the appliances as outside
temperatures and usage demands vary. Two-stage regulation is the only
effective method of controlling gas pressure (refer Figure 7).
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Figure 7: Typical Piping For Two-Stage Regulation
NOTICE: Two-stage regulation must be installed for propane gas when used
with any Thermo Pride propane furnace. See illustration above of a typical two
stage piping system.
Table 5: COPPER TUBING SIZE FOR PROPANE GASES
All black pipe sizes shown are nominal iron pipe sizes.
Seamless copper tubing may only be used with gases that are not corrosive to it.
See note below and check with your LP gas supplier before using. Seamless
copper tubing must comply with standard type K or L for seamless copper water
tube, ASTM B 88; or seamless copper tube for air conditioning field service,
ASTM B 280. Copper tubing sizes for indicated BTU input rates are given above
in Table 5.
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M. Electrical
1. Wiring
:
The furnace must be grounded in accordance with local codes or in
the absence of local codes with the National Electrical Code,
ANSI/NFPA 70-2002, or latest edition.
All wiring shall be performed by a qualified electrician or service person. The
wiring must comply with local codes, the instructions in this manual, and in the
absence of codes with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA-70, or latest
edition.
Follow these guidelines to complete the wiring portion of the installations.
A separate power supply circuit with over current protection and a disconnect
switch must be provided. The minimum fuse or circuit breaker size is 15 amp.
All electrical components and junction boxes shall be installed in such that they
are protected from water.
All MHA1/MDA1 series furnaces are supplied with a switch box to be mounted
on the outside surface of the right or left side casing. A strain relief bushing is
provided for support of the supply wire harness. Make the 115 volt supply
connection in this junction box. A green screw is provided in order to connect
the power supply ground wire. A disconnect switch can be field mounted on the
2x4 box provided. If not, the disconnect switch must be located reasonably close
to and within sight of the furnace.
NOTICE: The hot surface igniter and operation of this furnace depends on
correct polarity. The hot leg of the supply circuit must be connected to the black
line lead and the common leg to the white line lead in the field mounted junction
box. The hot leg must be connected through the disconnect switch in all cases to
prevent the hazard of electrical shock when servicing.
2. Field Wiring and Replacing Wiring
Field wiring between the furnace and devices not attached to the furnace shall
conform to the temperature limitation for Type T wire [63°F (35°C) rise] when
installed with the manufacturers instructions. If any of the original factory
supplied furnace wiring is replaced, or a separate device other than the
thermostat is wired internal to the unit, 105°C temperature rated thermoplastic
insulated wire or equivalent wire must be used.
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3. Electronic Air Cleaner and Humidifier Connections
The ignition module on this furnace has designated terminals to control the
operation of an electronic air cleaner and/or humidifier. These terminals provide
line voltage for the control of these accessories (See Figure 8).
NOTICE: It is important to confirm that the operating voltage of the humidifier or
EAC being installed matches the output of this control. If not, a field supplied
relay or transformer may be necessary to provide the proper control and supply
voltage for the accessory being installed. See the manufacturers instructions for
the humidifier or EAC for additional requirements.
4. Room Thermostat
A room thermostat is not furnished with this furnace. However, a thermostat is
required to properly operate the furnace control system.
The room thermostat should be located in the natural circulating path of the room
air. The thermostat should not be placed where exposed to cold air infiltration,
i.e. drafts from outside openings such as windows and doors, or where exposed
to air currents from supply or return air registers, or such that natural circulation
of air is blocked, such as behind doors, in shelves, or in corners. It should always
be located on an interior wall.
In addition, the room thermostat should not be exposed to heat from a nearby
fireplace, electrical appliances, lamps, rays from the sun, or mounted directly on
a wall containing warm air ducts, a chimney, or a gas vent. These sources of
heat could adversely affect the operation of the thermostat, preventing it from
properly controlling the room temperature.
Generally, a room thermostat should be set at the lowest temperature that is
comfortable to the building occupants. This will result in the lowest cost to heat
the building.
Proper control of the indoor temperature can only be achieved if the thermostat
is calibrated to the heating and/or cooling cycle. A vital consideration of this
calibration is related to the thermostat heat anticipator.
The proper thermostat heat anticipator setting is 0.8 AMPS for furnace operation
only. To increase length of the heating cycles, increase setting of heat scale; to
decrease length of cycle, decrease setting of heat scale.
Anticipators for the heating operation are of two types, pre-set and adjustable.
Those that are pre-set will not have an adjustment scale and are generally
marked accordingly.
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Anticipators for the cooling operation are generally pre-set by the thermostat
manufacturer and require no adjustment.
5. Blower Motor Speed Wiring
:
• TURN OFF THE ELECTRICAL POWER to the furnace before
attempting to change blower speed wiring.
The blower motor is factory wired to the ignition control with standard heating
and cooling speeds pre-selected.
When changing motor speeds, simply switch the wire from the needed speed to
either the heating or cooling terminal as applicable on the module to obtain the
desired airflow. The wires for the unused speeds should then be reconnected to
the module in the “park” positions.
GREEN
GREEN
CAPACITOR
OPTIONAL FAN
DELAY SWITCHES
COMMON (WHITE)
MED-HIGH SPEED (YELLOW)
MED-LOW SPEED (BLUE)
LOW SPEED (RED)
EAC - COMMON
HUMIDIFIER - COMMON
HIGH SPEED (BLACK)
NOTE:
MHA1-50,75,100,125
MDA1-50,100
USE LOW SPEED FOR HEATING
HUMIDIFIER
TRANSFORMER
EAC
TERMINAL COOLING SPEED
MDA1-75,125
USE MED-LOW SPEED FOR HEATING
PARK TERMINALS
FOR UNUSED
SPEEDS
TERMINAL HEATING SPEED
MHA/MDA1-50 HAS A
3 SPEED MOTOR
Figure 8: Blower and Control Panel
The option switches on the W/R integrated control are used to determine the
length of the heat delay-to-fan-on and delay –to-fan-off periods. The following
tables show the time periods that will result from the various switch positions.
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Table 6: Blower delay settings for heating cycles
To delay fan
turn-on by:
15 sec.
Set Switch
#2
#1
Off
Off
On
On
Off
On
Off
On
30 sec.
*45 sec.
60 sec,
To delay fan
turn-off by:
60 sec.
90 sec.
120 sec.
*180 sec.
Set Switch
#3 #4
On
Off
On
Off
On
On
Off
Off
*Factory settings for optimal performance
III. Initial Operation of the Furnace:
A. Initial Startup:
:
• Turn off power to furnace. Before the gas piping system is placed
into service, it must have been leak tested by a qualified heating
contractor. (Refer to the General Gas Piping Requirements section of
this manual regarding the installation and leak testing of gas piping).
• For initial start-up of the appliance after installation, it may be
necessary to purge the air out of the gas line. A qualified heating
contractor should do this. If excessive gas escapes when purging
the gas supply at a pipe union joint, allow the gas to disperse for at
least 15 minutes before attempting to start the appliance. LP gases
are especially dangerous because the specific gravity of LP gases
allows them to accumulate at ground level at possibly explosive
concentrations.
Review the following items before the initial startup. It may be helpful to review
the Sequence of Operations in Appendix B of this manual, also.
a. Check all wiring for loose connections and proper hook-up. Refer to the
connection diagram.
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b. Leak test all field gas piping connections.
c. Check the tubing to the pressure switch to make sure it is snug and
completely seated on the pressure tap.
d. Check to see that the vent terminal is correctly installed and the terminal
openings are clear and free from blockage.
e. Make sure the air filter is in place and relatively clean of dirt and debris.
f. Make sure the thermostat is set in the heating mode of operation.
For Your Safety Read Before Operating:
: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or
explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of
life.
This appliance does not have a pilot light. It is equipped with a hot surface
igniter that automatically lights the burner. Do not attempt to light the burner by
hand.
BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to
smell next to the ground because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on
the ground.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your
building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow
the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Use only your hand to operate the gas control valve knob or, if equipped, the
gas control valve switch. Never use tools. If the knob or lever will not move,
don’t try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Forced or attempted
repair may result in a fire or explosion.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a
qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of
the control system and any gas control that has been under water.
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Operating Instructions:
STOP! Read the safety information above.
Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
This appliance is equipped with a hot surface igniter that automatically lights the
burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
The burner compartment cover must first be removed before the gas control
valve can be manually operated.
Rotate the gas control valve knob or switch lever to the “OFF” position.
Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas near the ground. If
you smell gas, STOP! Follow section “h” in the safety information above. If
you don’t smell gas, go to the next step.
Rotate the gas control valve knob or switch lever to the “ON” position.
Replace the burner compartment cover.
Turn on the electric power to the appliance.
Set the thermostat to the desired setting.
If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions “To Turn Off Gas To
Appliance” and call your service technician or gas supplier.
To Turn Off Gas To Appliance:
Set the thermostat to the lowest setting and set the operating mode switch to
“OFF”.
If service is to be performed, turn off the electrical power to the appliance.
To turn off the gas control valve, remove the burner compartment cover.
Rotate the gas control valve knob or switch lever to the “OFF” position.
Replace the burner compartment cover.
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B. Adjustment Of Heat Input Rate
The main burner gas orifices for this unit were selected based upon the following
assumed characteristic values of the two fuel gases suitable for use with this
appliance design:
a. For natural gas having a higher heating value of 1025 BTU per standard
cubic foot and a specific gravity of 0.60, or
b. For commercial propane gas with a higher heating value of 2500 BTU per
standard cubic foot and a specific gravity of 1.53.
The appliance rating plate inside the burner compartment will specify for which
gas the main burner orifices were selected. If the appliance is installed at an
altitude that is more than 2,000 feet above sea level, it is mandatory that the
input to the burner be reduced 4.0% for every 1,000 feet that it is above sea
level. Example: A furnace installed at an elevation of 5,000 feet, its input must be
reduced 20.0%. At 5000 ft, a total reduction of 5000 ft x 4% per 1000 ft or 20% is
required. This equates to a reduced firing rate of 80,000 BTUH (100,000 BTUH x
0.80 = 80,000 BTUH) at an elevation of 5,000 feet. (If the furnace is installed at
an elevation of 2,000 feet or less, no reduction in input rate is required.)
For high altitude installations, your local gas supplier may assist in determining
the correct main burner orifice size for the elevation at which the appliance is
installed. Our Engineering Department will gladly assist in sizing the orifice if the
lower heating value, in BTU per cubic foot, the specific gravity of the fuel gas,
and the altitude where the appliance will be installed are provided.
To check the input rate of the furnace, allow the unit to operate for 15 minutes
and proceed as follows:
1. Contact your gas supplier and ask for the BTU content (higher heating value)
of one standard cubic foot of the fuel gas supplied to the appliance at the
installation site. If the higher heating values are unavailable, it is reasonable
to assume values of 1025 BTU/cu ft, for natural gas, or 2500 BTU/cu ft, for
commercial propane gas.
2. With all other gas consuming appliances turned off and using a stopwatch,
clock the time required for the (small) dial on the gas meter to make one full
revolution. The meter dial will indicate how many cubic feet pass through the
meter during one revolution, usually one, two or five. The unit must have
been in operation at least 15 minutes before clocking.
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3. The following formula may be used to calculate the heat input rate for the
appliance:
Gas heating value x Amount of gas consumed = Heat input rate, or
Amount of time required to consume the gas
BTU/cu ft x Number of cu ft x 3600 seconds = Input rate (BTU/hr).
Seconds for one revolution x 1 hour
In cases where a gas meter is not installed on the fuel gas supply line, the input
rate can be assumed to be approximately correct if the burner manifold pressure
is the same as that shown on the rating label.
Make sure the gas supply pressure at the appliance falls within the allowable
range for the type of fuel gas. See table 8. The pressure to the furnace must be
checked while the burner, and any other gas appliances, on the same supply
system are operating. Measure the pressure using a pressure gauge, or
manometer, at the 1/8 in. NPT plugged tap on the inlet side of the appliance gas
control valve, shown in the General Gas Piping Requirements section of this
manual. An Allen wrench is normally required to remove the plug from the valve.
Make sure the fuel gas is shut off before removing this plug and installing a
pressure test gage.
Table 8: Allowable Gas Pressures for All MHA1/MDA1 Models
Range of
Supply
Fuel Gas Pressure
(in. W.G.)
Manifold
Pressure
(in. W.G.)
Type of
Natural
14.0 - 4.5
3.5 (± .3)
Propane 14.0 - 11.0 10.0 (±. 3)
This appliance is equipped with multiple, identical, fixed, main burner orifices
sized for the fuel gas and manifold pressure shown on the rating label. The input
rate can only be increased, or decreased, by adjusting the manifold pressure.
To adjust the manifold gas pressure to the main burners:
a. With the gas shutoff, remove the 1/8 in. NPT threaded pipe plug located
on the front side of the main burner gas manifold. Use a U-tube
manometer or pressure gage, capable of measuring pressure in inches of
water column, to measure the gas pressure at this point.
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b. Turn on the fuel gas and cause the appliance to activate the heating
section by answering a “call for heat”.
c. Allow the heating section to operate for 15 minutes.
d. Note the manifold gas pressure.
e. To adjust the pressure, remove the brass screw from the regulator on the
outlet side of the gas control valve. Using a common screwdriver, increase
the manifold pressure by turning the screw inward (clockwise), or
decrease it by turning the screw outward (counterclockwise).
Adjustments to the listed pressure must not exceed 0.3 in. W.G. A
0.3 in. W.G. adjustment will change the input approximately 4.0%.
f. Measure the heat input rate by counting the number of seconds required
for the appliance to consume a specified quantity of gas. Refer to the
preceding procedure to calculate the heat-input rate.
g. If required, repeat the manifold pressure adjustment again. Repeat the
input rate measurement.
h. When the input rate adjustment has been completed, shut off the fuel gas
to the appliance. Remove the pressure gage. Reinstall the manifold pipe
plug using a thread compound resistant to the action of LP gases.
Replace the regulator screw (cap) in the gas valve.
If an input rate within the allowable range cannot be obtained with the present
orifice over the range of manifold pressures given, make sure the gas supply
pressure is within the specified range. If the supply pressure is less than
required, the upstream supply pressure regulator may have to be adjusted to
increase the pressure. If increasing the gas supply pressure fails to provide
adequate gas pressure at the unit, the supply piping may have to be modified to
reduce pressure drop.
C. Burner Adjustment
There are no manual adjustments to the main burners. With the burner
compartment door removed, the flames can be observed. Natural gas flames
should be relatively short in length, have well defined shapes, and are bright light
to deep blue in color, refer to Figure 10.
NOTICE: For appliance operation with propane gas, it is not unusual to
observe mostly blue flames having yellow or yellow-orange tips.
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Figure 10: Typical Observation of Main Burner Flames
If long, rather poorly defined, mostly yellow in color, and nearly opaque burner
flames are observed, this is an indication the quality of combustion is poor.
(Under adverse conditions, black smoke and some sooting may be noticeable as
well.) Some of the causes of poor combustion are, too high an input rate (“over-
firing”), too little or a contaminated supply of combustion air, or a partially
blocked heat exchanger or vent terminal. Should any of these conditions
occur, they must be corrected immediately. Call your qualified heating
contractor for assistance.
D. Setting Supply Air Temperature Rise
All MHA1/MDA1models are designed and wired at the factory for a blower speed
during heating that should result in an approximate temperature rise of 70°F. The
temperature rise through the heating section, for any given blower speed may
vary depending on a number of factors. A few of these factors are, changes in
the actual resistance of the duct system to airflow at any time, de-rating of the
appliance due to elevation, fouling of the heat exchanger surfaces, and changes
in the fuel gas heating value. In general, a lower temperature rise through the
heating section will result in higher heating efficiency.
Temperature rise = supply air temperature - return air temperature.
After 15 to 20 minutes of continuous operation, the temperature rise through the
furnace must fall within a range of 55° to 85° F. If the outlet or supply duct
temperature is too high, check to make sure the return air filter is clean, the
return air registers are free from obstruction, the outlet registers are properly
adjusted and clear, and the supply and return air ducts are open.
The circulating air blower is not moving enough air if the supply air temperature
is still too high. Before proceeding further, turn off the power supply to the
appliance and remove the blower access door. The speed of the blower must be
increased by changing the speed tap from the motor to the next higher tap, refer
to Figure 8.
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E. Checkout Procedure
Before any system of gas piping is finally put into service, it shall be carefully
tested to assure that it is “gas-tight”, as indicated in the General Gas Piping
Requirements section of this manual.
NOTICE: All controls on the unit should be checked for proper functioning
prior to the qualified service personnel leaving the job site. Specifically the
following should be checked:
1. With heating system in normal heating operation, check to make certain
blower will start and stop automatically under control of integrated furnace
control.
2. Check safety limit control as follows:
a. Shut off incoming power.
b. Block return air opening or disconnect blower motor leads.
c. Restore power to appliance.
d. In the heating mode, set the thermostat above room temperature
producing “a call for heat”.
e. When high air temperatures are reached within the furnace, the high limit
control should act to shutdown the main burners.
f. Shut off the electrical power.
IMPORTANT: Remove blockage or reconnect blower motor and
restore power.
3. Make certain the thermostat will automatically start and stop the appliance.
4. Block the vent terminal outlet gradually with a flat piece of metal, until the
pressure switch functions shutting off the main burners.
IMPORTANT: Remove flue blockage when done.
NOTICE: Heat exchanger oil will burn off on initial firing creating an
unpleasant odor. To prevent this odor from occurring more than once, it is
suggested the furnace be allowed to run for 30 minutes, or until odor has
dissipated.
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IV. Troubleshooting
NOTICE: BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING, FAMILIARIZE YOURSELF WITH
THE START UP AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURE.
ALL INSTALLATION AND SERVICES MUST BE PERFORMED BY QUALIFIED
HEATING CONTRACTORS.
To assist you in troubleshooting this furnace, it is equipped with an integrated
ignition control with diagnostics. These diagnostics evaluate what control system
has experienced a failure and activate a flashing light on the control in different
sequences to help pinpoint the failure which has occurred. Also provided in
appendix C is a troubleshooting flow chart located in the back of this manual.
IMPORTANT: For your convenience, Thermo Products has installed a sight
glass in the blower door of this furnace. The number of flashes in groups should
be observed through this sight glass and recorded before turning off power to the
furnace. Otherwise power to the furnace will be interrupted upon or removing the
blower turning off power or removing the necessary to restart the furnace and
have the failure occur again.
DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES
The 50A65 control used on this furnace continuously monitors its operation and
the operation of the system. If a failure occurs, the LED light on the control will
failure code. If the failure is internal to the control, the light will stay on
continuously. In this case, the entire control should be replaced, as the
control is not field-repairable.
If the sensed failure is in the system (external to the control), the LED will flash in
the following flash-pause sequences to indicate failure status (each flash will last
approximately 0.25 seconds and each pause will last approximately 2 seconds).
1 flash, then pause
2 flashes, then pause
3 flashes, then pause
4 flashes, then pause
6 flashes, then pause
7 flashes, then pause
8 flashes, then pause
Continuous flashing
(no pause)
System lockout
Pressure switch stuck closed
Pressure switch stuck open
Open high limit, aux. limit, or roll-out switch
115 Volt AC power reversed
Low flame sense signal
Check ignitor or improper grounding
Flame has been sensed when no flame should
be present (no call for heat)
The LED will also flash once at power-up.
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V. Dealer Maintenance
SAFETY DURING SERVICING AND INSPECTION
:
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
• Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could result in dangerous
operation, serious injury, death or property damage.
• Improper servicing could result in dangerous operation, serious injury,
death or property damage.
• Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power to furnace.
• When servicing controls, label all wires prior to disconnecting. Reconnect
wires correctly.
• Verify proper operation after servicing.
Notice: Homeowner/user routine maintenance
Complete instructions for the homeowner including maintenance procedures,
which must be performed by the homeowner/user, can be found in the "Users
Information Manual."
The following maintenance procedures should be performed at the beginning of
each heating season by a qualified heating contractor. Correct any deficiencies at
once.
A. Electrical
1. Check all wiring for loose connections and any signs of damage or unusual
wear.
2. Check for correct voltage at the furnace when operating.
3. Check amp-draw on blower motor and inducer motor to assure they are not
exceeding nameplate amp rating.
4. Check for correct operation and proper settings (if manually adjustable) of all
controls.
Shut off gas and disconnect power before continuing.
B. General Inspection
1.Inspect the heat exchanger for evidence of corrosion, pitting, warpage,
deterioration, and carbon build-up. Also, look for loose gaskets in the flue pipe,
burner box and accessible areas of the heat exchanger.
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2. Chimney/vent pipe - Vertically vented units - Remove flue pipe from inducer
and inspect for restriction, loose joints, carbon build-up and condensation. Clean
vent and chimney if necessary and replace or repair any degraded vent, vent
connector or chimney damage found. For sidewall vented units refer to the
manufacturer’s maintenance instructions for the sidewall venter.
3. Burners - If it appears that material is accumulating in the burner box the box
and burners can be vacuumed. If necessary, the burners box assembly can be
removed from the separator panel, by removing the screws behind the 1” holes
near the top of the burner box, and the one screw in the flange under the burner
box.
4. Inducer Blower Assembly - Inspect pressure switch tubing connections and
inspect inducer blower/assembly for corrosion, warpage, deterioration and
carbon build-up. If necessary, clean housing and blower wheel with a damp
cloth. Vacuum to remove any lint or dust from motor assembly. The inducer
gasket and the collector box gasket must be replaced if they show any sign of
having been damaged.
5. Clean all furnace markings as necessary and verify that all are still legible. Any
illegible or missing markings must be replaced. Replacements can be obtained
by contacting Thermo Products.
Once all components are cleaned, they must be re-installed to their factory-
produced state. Any seals or joints in the flue system, which have been removed
or loosened, must be reconnected and sealed if necessary. Do this in
accordance with the installation instructions. (Section II, J, of this manual for
vertically vented units, or Section II, K, of this manual for sidewall vented units).
NOTICE: After cleaning the furnace, reference the burner adjustment section of this
manual. Check for operation, proper combustion and no gas leakage according to
the procedure outlined in Section III, of this manual, Burner and Adjustment.
Observe the burner flame illustrations and follow the adjustment procedures if
proper flame(s) are not present.
C. House Air Blower
Check and clean the blower wheel, housing, and compartment with a vacuum.
Check the motor nameplate and follow motor manufacturer instructions for
lubrication, if required.
IMPORTANT: Some motors are permanently lubricated and should not be
oiled. See motor nameplate for specific instructions.
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D. Return Air Filter
The Return Air Filter(s): Provided with this unit is a permanent type filter. This
filter(s) should be inspected and when dirty, cleaned or replaced, if necessary to
assure proper furnace operation. Follow the cleaning, removal and replacement
procedure below.
Filter Maintenance Procedure:
The filter rack will be located between the return air plenum and the return air
opening of the furnace. See Figure 11 for MHA1/MDA1 series units. Slide dirty
filter out of the filter rack. Clean the filter by vacuuming, rinsing with tap water,
hosing or dipping in an ordinary detergent solution. After cleaning, replace the
completely dry filter in the rack. If the filter has a mesh, the mesh side of the filter
must be towards the furnace.
FILTERS
RETURN AIR
SUPPLY AIR
RETURN
AIR
FRONT DOOR
BLOWER
ACCESS
DOOR
COMBUSTIBLE
FLOOR BASE
TYPICAL FILTER
LOCATION
MHA1 SERIES
SUPPLY AIR
MDA1 SERIES
Figure 11: Filter Location
FILTER REPLACEMENT
Should the filter used require replacement, see Table 2 in Section II, I, of this
manual for minimum filter areas required for the different types of filters available
to ensure an adequate replacement is selected.
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IMPORTANT: Remind homeowner of the importance of monthly filter inspections
during operation to ensure maximum efficiency.
VI. Installers Instructions to User
After completing the installation, the installer shall inform and/or demonstrate to
the homeowner:
1. The location of these instructions in the furnace and that these instructions and
the users information manual must be kept along with instructions for any
accessories in the plastic pouch on the inside of the furnace.
2. The location and use of the manual gas shut off valve and furnace electrical
disconnect switch. Instruct user to always shut off gas before shutting off electric
power.
3. The sequence of operation of the furnace.
4. The correct operation and maintenance of the appliance as outlined in the users
information manual.
5. That failure to maintain and operate this furnace in accordance with these
instructions could result in hazardous conditions, bodily injury, and property
damage and may void the limited warranty on the furnace.
6. Review with and encourage the user to read the warnings and instructions
outlined on the front cover and the Safety section of this manual and in the Users
Information Manual.
7. Recommend to the user that a CO detector be installed in the living space with
the use of any fossil fuel burning appliance. The CO Detector should be one that
is design certified by a nationally recognized testing agency.
8. Recommend that the user have a qualified heating contractor inspect the furnace
at the start of each heating season. Inform the user of the frequency of
inspection required for each item in Section IV of the Users Manual.
9. Inform the user to maintain adequate clearances around air openings into the
furnace and not to block or restrict the entrance of air into the furnace area or the
furnace air opening.
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APPENDIX A: SOURCES FOR REFERENCE STANDARDS
1. Air Conditioning Contractors of America
1712 New Hampshire Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20009
(202) 483-9370
2. American Gas Association
Distribution Center
P.O. Box 79230
Baltimore, Maryland 21279-0230
(301) 617-7819
3. American National Standards Institute, Inc.
Attn: Customer Service
11 West 42nd Street
New York, New York 10036
(212) 642-4900
4. American Society for Testing and Materials
100 Burr Harbor Drive
West Conshohoken, Pennsylvania 19428-2959
(610) 832-9585
5. American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.
1791 Tullie Circle N.E..
Atlanta, Georgia 30329
(404) 636-8400
6. National Fire Protection Association
1 Batterymarch Park
Quincy, Massachusetts 02269
(800) 344-3555
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APPENDIX B: SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS
A. Sequence of Operations for Heating System
Mode of Operation
Control System Action
Standby
(At any time the gas
valve is not energized)
Continous safe operation check. If
flame simulation condition present
or roll-out switch opens,system
energizes inducer fan and circulator
blower at high speed until situation
correction occurs.
Start
Thermostat calls for heat,
contacts close
Ignition control module
energized,draft inducer starts.
Pressure switch senses
adequate pressure,
contacts close.
Power is applied to the hot
surface ignitor. Ignitor warms-
up for 20 seconds.
On power interruption, system
shuts off, restarts when
power is restored.
After ignitor warm-up, the
automatic gas control valve
is energized to open.
Start trial for
ignition
If flame is not detected, the
gas valve is de-energized,
the ignitor is turned off and
the ignition control module
goes into the "Retry" sequence.
Flame must be detected
within 4 seconds. If flame
detected, the delay-to-fan-
on time begins (45 seconds)
The retry sequence
provides a 60 second
wait before ignition retry.
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Mode of Operation
Control System Action
After delay-to-fan-on period
ends, circulating air fan is
energized at heating speed.
The (optional) electronic air
cleaner and humidifier are
energized.
Main Burner
Operation
If ignition attempt is unsuccessful,
one more retry will be made before
the ignition control module goes into
system lockout.
Repeated Trials
for Ignition.
If flame is detected,then lost,
the ignition control module will
repeat the initial ignition sequence
for a total of four recycles. After
four unsuccessful recycle attempts,
the control will go into system lockout.
The ignition control module will reset
automatically in 60 minutes.
When thermostat is satisfied,
contacts open and the gas
valve is de-energized. After
proof of flame loss, inducer
and (optional) humidifier are
de-energized. The
Call for Heat
Satisfied
delay-to-fan-off period begins
(180 seconds)
If system is in lockout, try to
reset by interrupting the power
to the furnace at the disconnecting
switch or interrupting the call for heat
at the thermostat. If this does
not restart the system, refer to
the troubleshooting section of
this manual.
System Lockout
After the delay-to-fan-off
period ends, the circulating
air fan and {optional)
electronic air cleaner are
de-energized.
End of Cycle
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APPENDIX C: TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHARTS
A. Heating System
Set thermostat subbase to "HEAT".
Does thermostat make contact?
No
Yes
Is room temperature
above thermostat setting?
Turn thermostat setting
above room temp.
No
Yes
Is the transformer supplying
24 VAC to the thermostat ?
Replace thermostat.
No
No
Are the thermostat wires connected
properly?
Correct wire
connections.
Yes
Yes
No
Check input power,control
system fuse,disconnecting
switch and fuses (if equipped).
Is the control transformer
receiving 120 VAC?
Yes
Replace control transformer.
Is there 24 VAC across
"TH" & "TR" terminals of the
ignition control module.
No
No
Is the inducer
blower operating?
Check for continuity
& proper connections
Yes
Yes
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Yes
Yes
No
Is there 120 VAC across draft
inducer power terminals "IND"
& "IND N" at the ignition control
module?
Yes
Check wiring to draft inducer.
If okay, replace inducer assembly.
Check the ignition control module
diagnostic LED lamp. Reset the
module by interrupting power to
system for more than one second.
If LED stays on continuously, replace
ignition control module.
No
After pre-purge,does the
hot surface ignitor energize
and glow?
Is there voltage present at the
hot surface ignitor terminals
"IGN" & "IGN N" at the ignition
control module?
No
Yes
Yes
Check wiring to hot surface
ignitor. If okay, replace hot
surface ignitor assembly.
Check across "MV" terminals
on ignition control module for 24
VAC during the 4 second flame
proving period after ignitor
No
No
After hot surface ignitor
warm-up, does gas valve
open?
warm-up. Is there 24 VAC?
Yes
Yes
Check wiring to gas valve.
If okay, Replace gas valve.
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Yes
Measure gas supply pressure
No
No
at inlet to gas valve. Is it at
least 4.5" W.G. for natural gas
or 11" W.G. for L.P. gases?
After gas valve opens,
do the burners ignite?
Check gas supply. Open all
manual gas control valves
serving the unit.
Yes
Check ignitor voltage.
during 20 second warm-up,
it should be at least 105
VAC.
No
Correct low line voltage
problem or replace ignition
control module.
Yes
No
Is ignitor positioned
correctly?
Reposition to
correct location.
Yes
Yes
Check for blocked or severely
corroded burners or burner orifices.
Clean or replace as required.
Adjust supply pressure to
4.5" W.G. for natural & 11"
W.G. for LP gases. Adjust
manifold pressure to 3.5" W.G.
for natural gas or 10" W.G. for LP
gases. If gas pressure fluctuates,
a pressure regulator may be
required or gas piping
Yes
Measure supply & manifold
pressures. Are they constant
over time and within the allowable
ranges?
No
Do burners stay lit
past proof of flame
check?
No
may be too small for flow.
Check DIP switch settings on
ignition control module against
those on connection diagram.
Is blower still inoperable after
time delay with DIP switches
set correctly?
Yes
No
Does the ignition control
module energize the circulating
air blower after the 45 second
time delay?
Yes
Measure voltage on the
circulating air blower
terminals "CIR N " &
"HEAT". Is it 120 VAC?
Check wiring to blower. If okay,
replace the ignition control
module.
No
Yes
Yes
Does the circulating
air fan come on
when energized?
Check for blower wheel
rubbing against housing
or motor shaft spinning
freely. Adjust or replace
as necessary.
No
No
Does blower wheel
spin freely?
Yes
No
Is blower motor capacitor
working properly?
Replace blower
motor capacitor
Yes
Replace Motor
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Yes
Does system run until
thermostat is satisfied?
Check all wiring for
loose connections.
No
No
Is LED light on ignition
control module flashing?
Yes
Yes
If LED Light Flashes:
1 Flash, then pause............System lockout
2 Flashes, then pause........Pressure switch stuck closed
3 Flashes, then pause........Pressure switch stuck open
4 Flashes, then pause........Open high limit, aux. limit, or roll-out switch
6 Flashes, then pause........115 Volt AC power reversed
7 Flashes, then pause........Low flame sense signal
8 Flashes, then pause........Check ignitor or improper grounding
Continuous flashing............Flame has been sensed when no flame
(no pause)
should be present (no call for heat)
No
Does burner shut off
when thermostat is
satisfied?
Check for short in wire to
thermostat. Replace
thermostat if necessary.
Yes
Does the circulating air
blower turn off after
thermostat is satisfied
within 180 seconds?
Check DIP switch settings
on ignition control module
against those on connection
diagram. Reset if necessary.
No
Yes
Troubleshooting Complete.
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APPENDIX D: PARTS PACKAGE COMPONENTS
INSTALLATION PARTS PACKAGE
MDA1/MHA1-50(S00S4426)
DESCRIPTION
WIRE NUT
PART NUMBER
300132
QTY.
2
#8X1/2 TEK SCREWS
for mounting 2X4 J-box
300208
2
#10-32X1/2 GND SCREW
#10-32 HEX NUT
300109
300110
300270
350024
350020
MG-966
350016
350750
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3/16” DIA. STAR WASHER
2X4 J- BOX
2X4 J- BOX COVER
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
HEYCO SR 34-2
HEYCO UB-875
INSTALLATION PARTS PACKAGE
MHA1/MDA1-75(S00S4427)/MDA1/MHA1-100 (S00S4428) / MDA1/MHA1-125
(S00S4429)
DESCRIPTION
WIRE NUT
PART NUMBER
300132
QTY.
2
#8X1/2 TEK SCREWS
for mounting 2X4 J-box
300208
2
#10-32X1/2 GND SCREW
#10-32 HEX NUT
300109
300110
300270
350024
350020
MG-966
350016
350750
14310
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3/16” DIA. STAR WASHER
2X4 J- BOX
2X4 J- BOX COVER
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
HEYCO SR 34-2
HEYCO UB-875
3” X 4” TAPERED TRANSITION
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APPENDIX E: REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST - MHA1
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REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST - MDA1
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APPENDIX F: WIRING DIAGRAM
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APPENDIX G: MID-EFFICENCY FURNACE SPECIFICATIONS
MID-EFFICIENCY HIGHBOY GAS FURNACE SPECIFICATIONS5
Model NO.
MHA1-50
50,000
40,000
MHA1-75
75,000
59,000
MHA1-100
100,000
79,000
MHA1-125
125,000
99,000
Heat input rate (BTUH)
Heating capacity (BTUH)1
Nominal temp. rise
Heating fan speed
Burner orifice size for nat. gas
Burner orifice size for L.P. gas
AFUE %
70°F
LOW
80.0
17”
LOW
LOW
LOW
80.0
24”
0.0935” (#42)
0.0591” (1.5 mm)
80.0
80.0
44-1/4”
27 ½”
Height of casing
Width of casing
Depth of casing
Warm air outlet2
Return air inlet2
17”
21”
15” x 18”
25” x 16”
131 LBS
15” x 18”
25” x 16”
143 LBS
19” x 18”
25” x 16”
170 LBS
22” x 18”
25” x 16”
186 LBS
Approx. shipping weight
3”
3”
4”
4”
4”
4”
4”
4”
Dia. of flue (vertical vent)
Dia. of flue (sidewall vent)3
CFM @ .2” & .5” W.C. external
static pressure
@HI speed
@MH speed
@ML speed
.2”
.5”
.2”
.5”
.2”
.5”
.2’
.5”
950
860
-
830
740
-
1495
1205
920
1335
1125
865
1795
1590
1410
1240
1560
1410
1290
1160
2245
1885
1605
1350
1970
1710
1510
1300
580
440
750
700
@LO speed
Permanent split capacitor, air over, 48 Y
Blower motor type & frame
Blower motor nominal HP
Blower motor full load amps
Motor shaft diameter
1/5
3.25
1/3
6.0
1/2
8.0
3/4
11.0
½”
Clockwise
Direction of rotation (shaft end)
No. of speeds
3
4
4
4
10 mfd
370 VAC
10-7 R DD
10 mfd
370 VAC
10-9 R DD
10 mfd
370 VAC
10-9 R DD
15 mfd
440 VAC
10-9 R DD
Run capacitor
Blower size
(1) – 1” x 24 ¾” x (1) – 1” x 24 ¾” x (1) – 1” x 24 ¾” x (1) – 1” x 24 ¾”
Size of filters
15 ¾”
15 ¾”
15 ¾”
x 19 ¾”
Largest recommended air
conditioner4
2 Ton
3.5 Ton
4 Ton
5 Ton
115 volts, 60 Hz., 1 phase
Electrical power requirements
Min. Fuse size
15 AMP
15 AMP
15 AMP
20 AMP
ACCESSORY ITEMS
Filter Rack
AOPS 7547
24-1/2” X 15”
AOPS 7547
24-1/2” X 15”
AOPS 7547
24-1/2” X 15”
AOPS 7375
24” X 19”
Flange dimensions2
NOTES:
1. BTU output based on annual fuel utilization efficiency rated by manufacturer.
2. On all outlet and inlet dimensions, the first dimension is width.
3. The MHA1/MDA1 furnaces are approved for sidewall venting using only an approved sidewall power venter. Refer to Side
Wall Venting section of the Installation and service manual provided with the furnace for additional information.
4. To permit largest recommended air conditioning (at .5 static pressure), selection of the highest motor speed is required.
5. All specifications are subject to change without notice.
56
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
MID-EFFICIENCY COUNTERFLOW / HORIZONTAL GAS FURNACE SPECIFICATIONS5
Model NO.
MDA1-50
50,000
40,000
MDA1-75
75,000
60,000
MDA1-100
100,000
81,000
MDA1-125
125,000
101,000
Heat input rate (BTUH)
Heating capacity (BTUH)1
Nominal temp. rise
Heating fan speed
Burner orifice size for nat. gas
Burner orifice size for L.P. gas
AFUE %
70° F.
LOW
81.0
17”
MD LOW
LOW
MD LOW
81.0
0.0935” (#42)
0.0591” (1.5 mm)
80.0
81.0
44-1/4”
27 ½”
Height of casing
Width of casing
Depth of casing
Warm air outlet2
Return air inlet2
17”
17”
17”
15” x 18”
15” x 18”
131 LBS
15” x 18”
15” x 18”
143 LBS
19” x 18”
19” x 18”
170 LBS
22” x 18”
22” x 18”
186 LBS
Approx. shipping weight
3”
3”
4”
4”
4”
4”
4”
4”
Dia. of flue (vertical vent)
Dia. of flue (sidewall vent)3
CFM @ .2” & .5” W.C. external
static pressure
@HI speed
@MH speed
@ML speed
.2”
.5”
.2”
.5”
.2”
.5”
.2’
.5”
900
835
-
730
680
-
1400
1200
926
1220
1075
850
1595
1460
1360
1220
1370
1260
1170
1075
2075
1830
1620
1345
1790
1605
1430
1265
580
425
765
700
@LO speed
Permanent split capacitor, air over, 48 Y
Blower motor type & frame
Blower motor nominal HP
Blower motor full load amps
Motor shaft diameter
1/5
3.25
1/3
6.0
1/2
8.0
3/4
11.0
½”
Clockwise
Direction of rotation (shaft end)
No. of speeds
3
4
4
4
10 mfd
370 VAC
10-9 R DD
10 mfd
370 VAC
10-9 R DD
10 mfd
370 VAC
10-10 R DD
15 mfd
440 VAC
10-10 R DD
Run capacitor
Blower size
(2) –1” x 17 ¾” x (2) –1” x 17 ¾” x (2) – 1” x 17 ¾” x (2) – 1” x 17 ¾”
Size of filters
11 ¾”
11 ¾”
13 ¾”
x 17 ¾”
Largest recommended air
conditioner4
2 Ton
3 Ton
3.5 Ton
4 Ton
115 volts, 60 Hz., 1 phase
Electrical power requirements
Min. Fuse size
15 AMP
15 AMP
15 AMP
20 AMP
ACCESSORY ITEMS
Combustible Floor Base
Horizontal Plenum Angles
Vent Kit (top vent option)
NOTES:
50DA-BASE
50DA-BASE
100CA-BASE
125CA-BASE
AOPS4942
AOPS4941
1. BTU output based on annual fuel utilization efficiency rated by manufacturer.
2. On all outlet and inlet dimensions, the first dimension is width.
3. The MHA1/MDA1 furnaces are approved for sidewall venting using only an approved sidewall power venter. Refer to Side
Wall Venting section of the Installation and service manual provided with the furnace for additional information.
4. To permit largest recommended air conditioning (at .5 static pressure), selection of the highest motor speed is required.
5. All specifications are subject to change without notice.
57
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
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