Sigma Smoke Alarm K1000 User Manual

Sigma  
K1000 Series  
1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone  
Fire Control Panels  
Operation and  
Maintenance Manual  
Issue 04 Sept. 1998  
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SAFETY  
IMPORTANT  
READ THIS SECTION FIRST!  
1.1 Suppliers of articles for use at work are required under section 6 of the Health and  
Safety at Work Act 1974 to ensure as reasonably as is practical that the article will be  
safe and without risk to health when properly used.An article is not regarded as prop-  
erly used if it is used "without regard to any relevant information or advice" relating to  
its use made available by the supplier.  
1.2 This product should be installed, commissioned and maintained by or under the supervi-  
sion of competent persons according to good engineering practice and:-  
i) IEE regulations for the electrical equipment of buildings.  
ii) Codes of practice.  
iii) Statutory requirements.  
iv) Any instructions specifically advised by the manufacturer.  
According to the provisions of the act you are therefore requested to take such steps as  
are necessary to ensure that any appropriate information about this product is made  
available by you to anyone concerned with its use.  
1.3 This equipment is designed to be operated from 220-240V AC mains supplies and is of  
class I construction. As such it must be connected to a protective earthing conductor in  
the fixed wiring of the installation.  
1.4 Failure to ensure that all conductive accessible parts of this equipment are adequately  
bonded to the protective earth will render the equipment unsafe.  
INSTALLATION  
2.1 Remove the front panel by unscrewing the two Socket screws with a key. This will  
expose the internal equipment and three fixing holes.  
2.2 Place the circuit boards in a safe area for later installation.  
2.3 Locate the unit on the wall in the agreed position and mark the fixing points through the  
dished mounting holes (see annex 2). Drill and fit suitable wall plugs and screw the  
panel to the wall.  
2.4 Use the knockouts provided to make off the cables. Earth or drain wires should be  
kept as short as is practical and be connected to a metal cable gland making sound  
electrical contact with the enclosure.  
2.5 If additional or larger cable entries are required, any swarf and debris must be cleared  
from the inside of the equipment. Failure to do this will result in equipment malfunction  
and could represent a danger to building occupants.  
2.6 The mains fuse must only be replaced with a 2 amp fuse conforming to BS:4265.  
Sigma K1000 Series 1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone Fire Control Panels Operation and Maintenance Manual  
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INSTALLATION - Continued  
2.7 This equipment is designed to be powered from the 220 - 240V C mains supply. The  
mains connection must include a protective Earth conductor to the requirements of  
BS:7671 (see annex 2).  
2.8 The mains supply must be from a separate dedicated fused spur labelled "FIRE  
ALARMS DO NOT SWITCH OFF".  
2.9 The installation should be carried out by or under the supervision of a competent  
person and in accordance with the requirements of BS:7671:1992 requirements for  
electrical installation, BS:5839: Part 1:1988 fire detection and alarm systems for buildings.  
2.10 Connection of the 24V battery supply should be carried out with great care and respect.  
Misconnection or short circuiting of the battery terminals will result in FIRE.  
2.11 The system fuse F2 should only be replaced with mains and battery disconnected.  
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS  
3.1 Enable Controls  
No Controls are enabled unless the enable controls key is inserted. While the enable  
controls key is inserted the buzzer will beep every few seconds.  
3.2 Silence Alarm Switch  
To silence an alarm activated by operation of a detection zone, press the silence alarm  
button. The alarm silenced indicator will illuminate and the sounders will stop.  
To mute the fault buzzer, press the silence alarm switch. The fault buzzer will now beep  
every few seconds.  
3.3 Reset & Lamp Test Switch  
All Indicators may be illuminated, for testing purposes, by pressing the reset and lamp  
test switch. If any Zones are in fire condition, these will reset provided that the silence  
alarms switch has first been operated and the input signal e.g. Break glass unit has  
been restored to normal.  
3.4 Evacuate Switch  
Press the evacuate switch to operate the Sounder Circuits. The Common Fire indicator  
will be illuminated and the buzzer will sound the alarm tone.  
FRONT PANEL INDICATIONS  
4.1 Supply Healthy Indicator  
Under normal conditions only the green supply healthy indicator is illuminated. The  
system healthy indicator will extinguish in the event of:-  
(1) Mains Failure  
(2) Battery Disconnection.  
(3) System Fuse Failure  
(4) Total Power Failure  
(5) Battery Fuse Failure  
Sigma K1000 Series 1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone Fire Control Panels Operation and Maintenance Manual  
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FRONT PANEL INDICATIONS - Continued  
4.2 System Fault Indicator  
The system fault indicator will illuminate under any abnormal condition. Certain conditions  
may be diagnosed without looking inside the enclosure as follows:-  
(1) System Fault on. Supply Healthy off  
(2) System Fault on, Zone Fault on  
(3) System Fault on, Zone test on  
(4) System Fault on, Disabled Led on  
(5) System Fault on. Sounder Fault on  
=
=
=
=
=
Power failure or system fuse failure.  
Zone O/C or S/C in indicated zone.  
Zone indicated in test mode.  
Zone indicated in disabled/isolated mode.  
Sounder Circuit O/C or S/C Fault.  
4.3 Alarm Silenced Indicator  
The alarm silenced indicator should only be accompanied by one or more steady fire  
indicators, and indicates that the sounders have been silenced.  
Operation of subsequent fire zones or the evacuate switch will extinguish the alarm  
silenced indicator.  
4.4 Zone Fault Indicator  
Illumination of a zone fault indicator may mean that one or more trigger devices are  
inoperative and requires immediate attention.  
Zone fault indicators will illuminate in the event of:-  
(1) Disconnection or severance of zone wiring  
(2) Short Circuit on zone wiring  
(3) Removal of a sensor from its base  
(4) Disconnection of the end of line monitor resistor, or active end of line unit (LCMU)  
4.5 Fire Indicators  
Upon detection of a fire the red zone fire alarm indicator will flash to give warning of  
the area (zone) in fire and the common fire indicator will be illuminated. This will be  
accompanied by a pulsing buzzer within the control panel and the operation of the  
sounders.  
4.6 Sounder Fault Indicator  
The sounder fault indicator and the system fault indicator will be illuminated if a sounder  
circuit is open or short circuit.  
4.7 Zone Test Indicator  
The zone test indicator will be illuminated if one or more zones are in zone test mode.  
4.8 Disabled Indicator  
The disabled indicator will be illuminated if :-  
(A) one or more zones are in the disabled mode. This is accompanied by the zone fault  
indicator.  
(B) The Sounder disable or remote signal, disable switch is operated. This Indicator will  
be accompanied by the system fault indicator.  
4.9 Common Fire/ Evacuate Indicator  
The common fire indicator will be illuminated if the panel is in an alarm condition or in  
an evacuate condition.  
Sigma K1000 Series 1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone Fire Control Panels Operation and Maintenance Manual  
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INTERNAL INDICATORS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
SOUNDER SOUNDER  
S/C FAULT O/C FAULT  
FUSE  
FAULT  
EARTH  
FAULT  
REM. SIG  
DISABLED DISABLED  
SOUNDER  
5.1 Sounder S/C Fault Indicator  
This indicator will illuminate in the event of a short circuit on one of the sounder lines.  
5.2 Sounder O/C Fault Indicator  
This indicator will illuminate in the event of a open circuit on one of the sounder lines.  
5.3 Fuse Fault Indicator  
This indicator will illuminate in the event of :-  
(A) Auxiliary fuse failure.  
(B) System fuse failure.  
5.4 Earth Fault Indicator  
This indicator will illuminate in the event of a positive or negative earth fault. (i.e. Field  
wiring connected to earth).  
5.5 Rem Fire Sig disabled indicator  
This indicator will illuminate in the event of the Rem Fire Sig disable switch being operated.  
5.6 Sounder Disable Indicator  
This indicator will illuminate in the event of the Sounder disable switch being operated.  
INTERNAL CONTROLS  
6.1 The panel has an internal DIL Switch, which provides the following functions:-  
Six zone Sigma  
One zone Sigma  
Normal switch positions  
Normal switch positions  
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INTERNAL CONTROLS - Continued  
Four zone Sigma  
Two zone Sigma  
Normal switch positions  
Normal switch positions  
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS  
Smoke Detection Circuits  
7.1 One to six smoke detection circuits are provided and supply 28 Volts ( + 5%) for the  
operation of trigger devices, (smoke detectors or heat detectors). Terminals for the  
smoke detection circuits are labelled Z1+ and Z1- to Z6+ and Z6- for positive and  
negative connections respectively. It is important to observe the polarity of these  
connections for correct operation of the system.  
7.2 A 6K8 end of line resistor must be fitted to the last device on the smoke detection  
circuit for correct operation of the monitoring functions. Alternatively for greater system  
integrity a line continuity monitoring unit (LCMU) may be fitted.  
Sounder Circuits  
8.1 Two sounder circuits outputs are provided and are labelled (S1 +&-) &( S2 + &-).  
These outputs will operate together upon activation of a smoke detection zone, opera-  
tion of the evacuate switch or the remote Alarm input. Each sounder circuit is pro-  
tected by a 500mA fuse.  
8.2 Both outputs are monitored against open and short circuit faults in the field wiring.  
Any such faults are annunciated by the front panel system fault indicator immediately.  
8.5 The sounder circuit is normally fitted with a 20K end of line monitoring resistor.  
Fault VFCO Contacts  
9.1 Volt free contacts are provided for remote signalling or plant shutdown on the occurrence  
of any fault condition.  
Fire VFCO Contacts  
10.1 Volt free contacts are provided for remote signalling or plant shut down on the  
occurrence of any fire condition or evacuate condition.  
10.2 All contacts are rated at 30V DC 1 Amp maximum and should under no circumstances  
be used to switch greater voltages or currents (see annex 3).  
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TERMINAL FUNCTIONS - Continued  
Remote Alarm Input  
11.1 The sounder circuits may be operated remotely via the remote alarm input.  
11.2 The input is labelled (Rem AL I/P) Connection of the AUX common negative to this  
point will operate the sounders. This input is non latching.  
11.3 The AUX Common Negative Terminal is normally pulsing at around 2 second on, 2  
second off. This will pulse the Sounders at this rate if connected to the remote alarm  
input. If continuous sounders (Evacuate) is required then link R143should be removed  
as indicated on annex 3.  
Auxiliary 24V Output (Max. O/P Current = 100mA)  
12.1 The auxiliary 24V output is provided to power any additional equipment which is fitted  
to the system such as remote shutdown relays. This output is individually fused to  
protect the main system fuse in the case of inadvertent overloading of the auxiliary  
24V output.  
ANNEXE 1  
Typical wiring connections & use of Aux.24V output  
Sigma K1000 Series 1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone Fire Control Panels Operation and Maintenance Manual  
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ANNEXE 2  
Sigma K1000 Series 1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone Fire Control Panels Operation and Maintenance Manual  
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ANNEXE 3  
Resistor monitoring wiring. Standard bases are used. Removal of a detector  
indicates fault but detectors beyond the removed one will be inoperative.  
Line continuity unit wiring. Diode bases are used. Removal of a detector  
indicates fault and detectors beyond the removed one remain operative.  
Connections to sounders.  
Sigma K1000 Series 1, 2, 4 & 6 Zone Fire Control Panels Operation and Maintenance Manual  
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ANNEXE 4  
K1002 PCB layout - 1 & 2 zone Sigma, fuse & option resistor locations  
K1006 PCB layout - 4 & 6 zone Sigma, fuse & option resistor locations  
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