®
SUPER
X6DAT-G
X6DAi-G
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.0b
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Preface
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of
the
X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G motherboard. Installation and maintenance
should be performed by experienced technicians only.
X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G supports single or dual Intel XeonTM EM64T
®
The
processors at an 800 MHz front side bus speed. Please refer to the motherboard
specifications pages on our web site (http://www.supermicro.com/products/
motherboard/) for updates on supported processors. This product is intended to
be professionally installed.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 begins with a checklist of what should be included in your
mainboard box, describes the features, specifications and performance of
the motherboard and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 begins with instructions on handling static-sensitive devices.
Read this chapter when you want to install the processor and memory
modules and when mounting the mainboard in the chassis. Also refer to
this chapter to connect the floppy and hard disk drives, SATA drives, the
IDE interfaces, the parallel and serial ports, the keyboard and mouse, the
power supply and various control panel buttons and indicators.
If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes trouble-
shooting procedures for the video, the memory and the setup configuration
stored in CMOS. For quick reference, a general FAQ [Frequently Asked
Questions] section is provided. Instructions are also included for contact-
ing technical support. In addition, you can visit our web site (http://
www.supermicro.com/support/) for more detailed information.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed informa-
tion on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A gives information on BIOS POST messages.
Appendix B lists software drivers, SATA HostRAID Utility and the OS in-
stallation instructions.
Appendix C provides information on installing Adaptec's SATA HostRAID
Utility based on Marvell's SATA chip
iii
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist .................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................ 1-2
X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G Image ....................................................... 1-3
X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G Layout...................................................... 1-4
Quick Reference..................................................................................... 1-5
Motherboard Features ............................................................................. 1-6
Intel Tumwater Chipset: System Block Diagram ................................. 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview........................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 Special Features........................................................................................... 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring .................................................................................... 1-10
1-5 ACPI Features ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-6 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-13
1-7 Super I/O......................................................................................................... 1-14
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ............................................................................... 2-1
Precautions ............................................................................................... 2-1
Unpacking.................................................................................................. 2-1
2-2 Xeon EM64T Processor and Heatsink Installation .................................... 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs............................................................................................... 2-5
2-4 I/O Ports/Control Panel Connectors............................................................. 2-6
2-5 Connecting Cables .......................................................................................... 2-8
ATX Power Connector ............................................................................ 2-8
Processor Power Connector ................................................................. 2-8
NMI Button .................................................................................................. 2-9
Power LED ................................................................................................. 2-9
HDD LED .................................................................................................. 2-10
NIC1 LED ................................................................................................. 2-10
Overheat/Fan Fail LED .......................................................................... 2-11
Power Fail LED ....................................................................................... 2-11
Reset Button ........................................................................................... 2-12
Power Button ......................................................................................... 2-12
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Table of Contents
Chassis Intrusion ................................................................................... 2-13
Universal Serial Bus.............................................................................. 2-13
Fan Headers ........................................................................................... 2-14
Wake-On-Ring ......................................................................................... 2-15
Wake-On-LAN ......................................................................................... 2-15
GLAN (Ethernet Port) ............................................................................. 2-16
Power LED/Speaker Header ................................................................ 2-16
Power Fault ............................................................................................. 2-17
Alarm Reset ............................................................................................. 2-17
Overheat LED .......................................................................................... 2-18
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports................................................ 2-18
CD-In Header ........................................................................................... 2-19
AC'97 Audio Enable................................................................................ 2-19
SMB PWR Connector.............................................................................. 2-20
SMB ........................................................................................................... 2-20
SATA SMB ............................................................................................... 2-21
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 2-21
2-6 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 2-22
Explanation of Jumpers ........................................................................ 2-22
GLAN Enable/Disable............................................................................. 2-22
CMOS Clear............................................................................................. 2-23
Watch Dog Enable .................................................................................. 2-23
Audio Enable ........................................................................................... 2-24
Serial ATA................................................................................................ 2-24
3rd PWR Supply Alarm Enable ............................................................. 2-25
Force-Power-On ..................................................................................... 2-25
Reboot Option .......................................................................................... 2-26
Keylock ..................................................................................................... 2-26
2-7 Onboard Indicators ...................................................................................... 2-27
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-27
SATA Activity LED ................................................................................. 2-27
Pre-LED Indicators .................................................................................. 2-28
Activity LED Indicators .......................................................................... 2-28
2-8 Parallel Port, Floppy/Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connections ............... 2-29
Parallel Port Connector ......................................................................... 2-29
Floppy Connector................................................................................... 2-30
IDE Connectors ...................................................................................... 2-30
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................ 3-1
Before Power On .................................................................................... 3-1
No Power .................................................................................................. 3-1
No Video ................................................................................................... 3-1
Memory Errors .......................................................................................... 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration ........................................... 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures .................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ........................................................................ 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ............................................................ 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Running Setup.................................................................................................. 4-2
4-3 Main BIOS Setup.............................................................................................. 4-2
4-4 Advanced Setup.............................................................................................. 4-7
4-5 Security Setup ............................................................................................... 4-19
4-6 Boot Setup ...................................................................................................... 4-21
4-7 Exit ................................................................................................................... 4-22
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages ..................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: Installing Software Drivers and the Operating System .............. B-1
Appendix C: Installing Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility based on Marvell's
SATA chip ........................................................................................................ C-1
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1
Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an ac-
knowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with
the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in
quality and performance. Check that the following items have all been in-
cluded with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or miss-
ing, contact your retailer.
Note: Items listed below are included in retail box only.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
One (1) ribbon cable for IDE devices (CBL-036)
One (1) floppy ribbon cable (CBL-022)
Four (4) SATA cable (CBL-044) (*X6DAT-G)
One (1) SATA cable (CBL-044) (*X6DAi-G)
One (1) I/O back panel shield (CSE-PT2)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities (CDR-INTC)
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
1-1
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address:
SuperMicro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
+1 (408) 503-8000
Tel:
Fax:
+1 (408) 503-8008
Email:
[email protected] (General Information)
[email protected] (Technical Support)
www.supermicro.com
Web Site:
Europe
Address:
SuperMicro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
+31 (0) 73-6400390
Tel:
Fax:
+31 (0) 73-6416525
Email:
[email protected] (General Information)
[email protected] (Technical Support)
[email protected] (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacific
Address:
SuperMicro, Taiwan
4F, No. 232-1 Liancheng Road
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
+886-(2) 8226-3990
Tel:
Fax:
+886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site:
www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email:
Tel:
886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1-1. X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G Image
Note: Marvell SATA is available on the X6DAT-G only.
1-3
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
Figure 1-2. X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G Motherboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
0/1
USB
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
ut
Line_O
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
CI
P
E
XP #6
x16
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI #5-33M
BIOS
CI
P
E
XP #4
x8
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
Hz
PCI#3-33M
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
#2-66M
PCIX
PCIX
Hz
Z
CR
#1-66M
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
Intel's
Marvell's
Notes:
1. Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
2. See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and
JF1 front panel connections.
3. " " indicates the location of Pin 1.
4. The differences between the X6DAT-G and the X6DAi-G: In addi-
tion to the Intel SATA, there are four SATA ports supported by the
Marvell SATA chip.
5. All images and layouts shown in this manual were based upon the latest
PCB revision available at the time of publishing. The motherboard you’ve re-
ceived may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in this
manual.
1-4
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Quick Reference
Jumper
JBT1
JK1
Description
CMOS Clear
Default Setting
(See Chapter 2)
Close (Enabled)
Keylock Enable
JP13
JP15
JPAC
JPF
3rd PWR Supply Failure Alarm Enab.Open (Disabled)
Reboot Option Enable
Audio Enable/Disable
Force Power On
Open (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Open (Disabled)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Reset)
JPL1
Giga-bit LAN Enable/Disable
JPS1(*X6DAT) Serial ATA Enabled
JWD
Watch Dog Enable
Connector
Description
J1B4
Primary 24-pin ATX PWR Connector
12V 8-pin PWR/12V 4-pin CPU PWR Connectors
COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connectors
IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connectors
Keyboard/Mouse
J1D1,J32
J6, J38
J3, J4
J9
J22
System Management Bus
J23
Parallel (Printer) Port
J24
Power System Management Bus
PWR Fail Alarm Reset
JAR
JC1, JC2
JD1
Audio: Mic(JC1), Line-In/Line-Out(JC2)
PWR LED (Pins1-3), Speaker (Pins 4-7)
Front Panel Control
JF1
JL1
Chassis Intrusion Header
JOH1
JP8
Overheat LED
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
Power Fault Connector
JP12
JHS1/JHS2
JLAN1
I-SATA0/1:Intel (6300 ESB) Serial ATA0/1 Headers
G-bit Ethernet Port
JS1-JS4 (*X6DAT only) M-SATA0-3:Mavell's Serial ATA 0-3 Headers
JS10 (*X6DAT only)
JS9 (*X6DAT only)
FAN #1-#8
SATA I2C:Serial ATA System Management Bus
Serial ATA Activity LED Connector
Chassis Fans Headers/CPU Fan1/CPU Fan2
Memory (RAM) Slots#(1A,1B, 2A,2B, 3A,3B,4A,4B)
DIMM#1A-#4B
DS1-4,DS9-12 (*X6DAT)Marvell's SATA Status LEDs (*DS1:PRE0,
DS9:ACT0/DS2:PRE1, DS10:ACT1/DS3:PRE2,
DS11:ACT2/DS4:PRE3,D12:ACT3)
WOL(JWOL)
WOR(JWOR)
USB#0-1(J40)
USB#2-3(JD2)
Wake-on-LAN Header
Wake-on-Ring Header
(Back Panel) Universal Serial Bus Ports
(Front Panel) Universal Serial Bus Headers
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
Single or dual 604-pin Intel XeonTM (EM64T) processors @ 800 MHz
®
•
front side (system) bus speed.
Memory
Eight 184-pin DIMM sockets supporting up to 16 GB ECC registered
•
DDR333 or up to 32 GB ECC registered DDR266 SDRAM
Note: Interleaved memory; requires memory modules to be installed in pairs (see Section 2-3
for details).
Chipset
•
Intel E7525 (Tumwater) chipset and 6300ESB (Hance Rapids)
Expansion Slots
•
•
•
•
One PCI-Express x16 slot
One PCI-Express x8 slot (x8 signal, x16 slot)
Two 64-bit, 66 MHz PCI-X slots (one w/ZCR support--Slot#1)
Two 32-bit, 33MHz PCI slots
BIOS
•
•
8 Mb Phoenix Flash BIOS ROM
APM 1.2, DMI 2.1, PCI 2.2, ACPI 2.0, Plug and Play (PnP), SMBIOS 2.3
PC Health Monitoring
•
Onboard voltage monitors for CPU cores, chipset voltage, Memory
Voltage 3.3V, +5V, +12V, −12V and 5V standby
Fan status monitor with speed control via BIOS
CPU/chassis temperature monitors
•
•
•
•
•
•
Environmental temperature monitor and control via Supero Doctor III
CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode
CPU slow-down on temperature overheat
CPU thermal trip support for processor protection, +5V standby alert
LED
•
•
•
•
•
Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
Auto-switching voltage regulator for CPU core
System overheat/Fan Fail LED and control
Chassis intrusion detection
System resource alert via Super Doctor III
1-6
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Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
•
•
•
Microsoft OnNow
Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
Main switch override mechanism
Onboard I/O
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Marvell SATA controller (*X6DAT-G only)
One Intel 8254x Gigabit Ethernet controller (supports 1 GLAN port)
2 EIDE Ultra DMA/100 bus master interfaces
1 floppy port interface (up to 2.88 MB)
1 EPP/ECP Parallel Port
PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports
Up to four USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus):
(2 Back Panel USB ports & 2 Front Panel USB headers)
2 serial (COM) ports
•
•
•
•
2 Intel 6300 ESB Serial ATA Headers w/RAID 0, 1 support
4 Marvell Serial ATA Headers (*X6DAT-G only)
AC'97 Audio CODEC six-channel sound
Other
•
•
•
•
Internal/external modem ring-on
Wake-on-Ring (WOR)
Wake-on-LAN (WOL)
Console redirection
CD/Diskette Utilities
BIOS flash upgrade utility and device drivers
•
Dimensions
•
ATX Ext. 12" x 13.05" (304.8 x 331.5 mm)
1-7
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
E64MT
NOCONA PROCE S S OR# 1
E64MT
VRM
CL OCK
NOCONA PROCE S S OR# 2
PCI EXP.
A
X8
1
1
PCI - EXP
SL OT
J 17
4
DDR
I
7525E
DDR 266/ 333
D I MMs
MC H
PCI EXP. B,
C
(
X16)
PCI - EXP
SL OT
DDR 266/ 333
4
DDR
I
J 15
D I MMs
PCI 32 BI
SL OT
J 19
T
PCI 32 BI
SL OT
J 42
T
Gbi
t
L AN
I
DE
PRI / SEC
PCI BUS 32 BI T/ 33 MHz
UDMA/ 100
HUB
82541
J LAN1
SATA
SATA
6300ESB
0,
1
I
CH
PCI
X
BUS 64 BI T/ 66 MHz
SATA
HANCE RAPI DS
AC 97
L PC BUS
1
PCI - X
US B
US B PORT
ZCR SL OT
0, 1, 2,
3
J 12
1
PCI - X
SL OT
J 13
H/ W
MON I T OR
L PC
I
/ O
BMC CON.
FWH
KB.
MS .
F DD.
S E R .
SER.
1
2
PARAL L EL
PORT
Figure 1-9.
Block Diagram of the E7525 Tumwater Chipset
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard
Features pages for details on the features of each motherboard.
1-8
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset Overview
Built upon the functionality and capabilities of the E7525 chipset, the X6DAT-
G/X6DAi-G motherboard provides the performance and feature set required
for dual processor-based computer systems, with configuration options
optimized for communications, presentation, storage, computation and data-
base applications. The Intel E7525 chipset consists of the following compo-
nents: the Memory Controller Hub (MCH), and the I/O Controller Hub (6300
ESB ICH).
MCH
The MCH supports single or dual Xeon EM64T processors with a Front Side
Bus speed of 800 MHz*. Its memory controller provides direct connection to
two channels of registered DDR333 with a marched system bus address
and data bandwidths of up to 2.67 GB/s (DDR333) per channel. The MCH
also supports the new PCI Express high speed serial I/O interface for supe-
rior I/O bandwidth and provides configurable x16 and x8 PCI Express inter-
faces. These interfaces support connection of the MCH to a variety of other
bridges that are compliant with the PCI Express Interface Specification Rev.
1.0a. The MCH interfaces with the 6300ESB ICH I/O Controller Hub via HI
1.5 Hub Interface to support 32-bit or 64-bit PCI devices running at 33 or 66
MHz.
6300 ESB (Hance Rapids) ICH System Features
In addition to providing the I/O subsystem with access to the rest of the
system, the Hance Rapids ICH I/O Controller Hub integrates many I/O
functions.
The 6300 ESB Hance Rapids ICH I/O Controller Hub integrates: 2-channel
Ultra ATA/100 Bus Master IDE Controller, two Serial ATA (SATA) Host Con-
trollers, SMBus 2.0 Controller, LPC/Flash BIOS Interface, PCI-X (66MHz) In-
terface, PCI 2.2 Interface and System Management Controller.
*Note: The CPU FSB speed is set at 800 MHz by the Manufacturer.
Please do not change the this setting.
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond
when AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose
for the system to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the
power switch to turn it back on) or for it to automatically return to a power-
on state. See the Power Lost Control setting in the Advanced BIOS Setup
section (Peripheral Device Configuration) to change this setting. The de-
fault setting is Last State.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the SUPER
X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G. All have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip
that supports PC health monitoring.
Onboard Voltage Monitors for the CPU Cores, Chipset
Voltage, Memory Voltage, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, -12V and +5V
Standby
An onboard voltage monitor will scan these voltages continuously. Once a
voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent
to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to define the sensi-
tivity of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Fan Speed Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The
onboard 4-pin CPU and chassis fans are controlled by the thermal manage-
ment functions under in the BIOS.
Environmental Temperature Control via Supero Doctor III
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and
will trigger the fan to speed up whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a
user-defined threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the
CPU. It can continue to monitor for overheat conditions even when the CPU
is in sleep mode. Once it detects that the CPU temperature is too high, it will
automatically trigger the fan to speed up to prevent any overheat damage to
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Chapter 1: Introduction
the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can monitor the overall
system temperature and alert users when the chassis temperature is too
high.
CPU Fan Auto-Off in Sleep Mode
The CPU fan activates when the power is turned on. It continues to operate
when the system enters Standby mode. When in sleep mode, the CPU will
not run at full power, thereby generating less heat.
CPU Overheat/Fan Fail LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat/Fan Fail
warning function in the BIOS. This allows the user to define an overheat
temperature. When this temperature is exceeded or when a fan failure
occurs, then, the Overheat/Fan Fail warning LED is triggered.
Auto-Switching Voltage Regulator for the CPU Core
The auto-switching voltage regulator can auto-detect and regulate power
supply to the CPU. This will allow the regulator to run cooler and thus make
the system more stable.
TM2/CPU VRM Overheat
When the CPU reaches 900 C and above (Overheat), the CPU will slow down
and CPU Voltage will decrease to reduce CPU power consumption and VRM
heat dissipation.
When CPU temperature reaches 900 C and above (*Default), the system will
go into the throttling state. The Overheat LED and Alarm Buzzer will be
turned on. The CPU wii slow down. When this happens, you can go to the
Health Monitor Setting in the BIOS to reset CPU Overheat Temperature.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. The ACPI
specification defines a flexible and abstract hardware interface that pro-
vides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout
a PC system, including its hardware, operating system and application soft-
ware. This enables the system to automatically turn on and off peripherals
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard disk drives and printers. This also
includes consumer devices connected to the PC such as VCRs, TVs, tele-
phones and stereos.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI
provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an oper-
ating system-independent interface for configuration control. ACPI lever-
ages the Plug and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor
architecture-independent implementation that is compatible with Windows
2000, Windows NT 5.0, Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into the suspend state, the chassis power LED will
start blinking to indicate that the CPU is in the suspend mode. When the
user presses any key, the CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically
stop blinking and remain on.
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a
system suspend button to make the system enter a SoftOff state. The
monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the
power button again will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the
SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power to keep the required
circuitry in the system alive. In case the system malfunctions and you want
to turn off the power, just press and hold the power button for 4 seconds.
This option can be set in the Power section of the BIOS Setup routine.
External Modem Ring-On (WOR)
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem
ringing when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem
ring-on can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power
supply.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for
proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that
have high CPU clock rates.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
The SUPER X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G accommodates ATX power supplies. Al-
though most power supplies generally meet the specifications required by
the CPU, some are inadequate. You should use one that will supply at least
400W of power. A 12V 8-pin power connection (at J1D1) is required
for CPU power consumption, and an additional 12V 4-pin power
connection (J32) is also recommended for heavy load configura-
tions.) Also your power supply must supply 1.5A for the Ethernet ports. It
is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that
meets ATX power supply Specification 2.02 or above. It must also be SSI
compliant (info at http://www.ssiforum.org/). Additionally, in areas where
noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line filter
to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a
power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a floppy disk
drive controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data
separator, write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selec-
tion, a clock generator, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA
logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly
reduces the number of components required for interfacing with floppy disk
drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk
drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s. It also
provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports
(UARTs). Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a program-
mable baud rate generator, complete modem control capability and a pro-
cessor interrupt system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate
of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250
K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bi-directional
Printer Port (BPP) , Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities
Port (ECP).
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Con-
figuration and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI
power management through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features
auto power management to reduce power consumption.
1-13
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Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electric-Static-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. To pre-
vent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully.
The following measures are generally sufficient to protect your equipment
from ESD.
Precautions
•
•
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the anti-
static bag.
•
Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, periph-
eral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
•
•
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when
not in use.
•
•
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides ex-
cellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting
fasteners and the motherboard.
Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specified by the
manufacturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid
possible explosion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage.
When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
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2-2 Xeon EM64T Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct
pressure on the label area of the fan. Also, do not place the
motherboard on a conductive surface, which can damage the
BIOS battery and prevent the system from booting up.
!
IMPORTANT: Always connect the power cord last and always remove it
before adding, removing or changing any hardware components. Make
sure that you install the processor into the CPU socket before you install
the CPU heat sink.
Installing the CPU Mounting Plate and Retention Bracket
Heatsink
CPU retention brackets are pre-in-
Mounting Holes
stalled.
Xeon CPU
CPU Socket
CPU Retention
Bracket
Mounting
Holes
Chassis
backplane
Heatsink
CPU
Socket
Motherboard
Chassis backplane
CPU
Standoffs
CPU Installation
1. Lift the lever on the CPU socket:
lift the lever completely as shown
on the picture on the right, other-
wise you will damage the CPU
socket when power is applied. (In-
stall CPU1 first.)
Socket lever
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Chapter 2: Installation
2. Insert the CPU in the socket, mak-
ing sure that pin 1 of the CPU aligns
with pin 1 of the socket (both cor-
ners are marked with a triangle).
When using only one CPU, install it
into CPU socket #1 (socket #2 is au-
tomatically disabled if only one CPU
is used).
Pin 1
3. Press the lever down until
you hear the *click*. This
means that the CPU is securely
installed in the CPU socket.
Socket lever in the
locking Position
Heatsink Installation
(*Heatsinks are heavy. Please handle with care.)
Heatsink
1. Do not apply any thermal compound
to the heatsink or the CPU die; the re-
quired amount has already been ap-
plied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of the CPU
so that the four mounting holes are
Screw#2
Screw#1
aligned with those on the retention
mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws (ie
the #1 and the #2 screws) until just
snug (do not fully tighten the screws
to avoid possible damage to the CPU).
Screw#1
4. Finish the installation by fully tight-
ening all four screws.
Screw#2
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Figure 2-1. PGA604 Socket: Empty and with Processor Installed
Empty socket
Lever
!
Warning!
Make
sure you lift the lever
completely when in-
stalling the CPU; other-
wise, damage to the
socket or the CPU may
occur.
Triangle
Processor
(installed)
Triangle
Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fit different types of
chassis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both the
motherboard and the chassis match. Although a chassis may have both
plastic and metal mounting fasteners, metal ones are highly recommended
because they ground the motherboard to the chassis. Make sure that the
metal standoffs click in or are screwed in tightly. Then use a screwdriver
to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard tray.
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Chapter 2: Installation
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules.
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation (See Figure 2-2)
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with
DIMM #1A. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install two
modules of the same memory type and of the same memory speed at a
time, beginning with DIMM #1A, then DIMM #1B, and so on.
2. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the
notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM
module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the
slot. Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
Memory Support
The X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G supports up to 16 GB of ECC registered DDR333 or
up to 32 GB of ECC registered DDR266 SDRAM memory. Both motherboards
were designed to support 4 GB modules in each slot, but have only been
verified for up to 2 GB modules. (*When Registered ECC DDR333-PC2700
memory modules are used, we recommend that up to four double-banked
memory modules be installed on the motherboard.)
Figure 2-2. Installing and Removing DIMMs
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down
until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the
alignment notch at the bottom.
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To Remove:
Use your thumbs
to gently push
near the edge of
both ends of the
module. This
should release it
from the slot.
2-4 I/O Ports/Control Panel Connectors
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specification.
See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 2-3. I/O Port Locations and Definitions
(Purple)
Parallel Port
(Green)
USB0-3
(Green)
Line-out
KB/Mouse
(Purple)
COM1
COM2
LAN
Line-In MIC
(Blue) (Pink)
(Green)
(Green)
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Chapter 2: Installation
Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are nor-
mally located on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connec-
tors are designed specifically for use with Supermicro server chassis. See
Figure 2-4 for the descriptions of the various control panel buttons and LED
indicators. Refer to the following section for descriptions and pin defini-
tions.
Figure 2-4. JF1 Header Pins
20
19
Ground
X
NMI
X
Vcc
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
Vcc
Vcc
x
x
Vcc
Vcc
Overheat LED
Power Fail LED
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
Ground
Ground
Pwr
2
1
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2-5 Connecting Cables
ATX Power Connector
ATX Power Supply 24-pin Connector
Pin Definitions (J1B4)
Pin Number Definition Pin Number Definition
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
+3.3V
+3.3V
COM
+5V
COM
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
+3.3V
-12V
COM
PS_ON#
COM
COM
COM
Res(NC)
+5V
+5V
+5V
COM
There are a 24-pin main power
supply connector(PW1:J1B4) and
a 4-pin CPU PWR connector (J32)
on the board. These power con-
nectors meet the SSI EPS 12V
specification. Both power con-
nectors are required to ensure
sufficient power supply. See the
table on the right for pin defini-
tions. For CPU PWR (J1D1), please
refer to the item listed below.
+5V
COM
PWR_OK
5VSB
+12V
+12V
+3.3V
10
11
12
+12V 4-pin
Connector
(J32)
Required
Connection
Pins # Definition
1 & 2 Ground
3 & 4
+12 V
Processor Power
Connector
CPU 8-Pin PWR
Connector (J1D1)
Pins Definition
1 thru 4 Ground
In addition to the Primary ATX
power connector (above), the 12v
8-pin Processor connector at J1D1
must also be connected to your
power supply. See the table on
the right for pin definitions.
5 thru 8
+12v
Required
Connection
4-pin PWR
4-pin
24-pin PWR
12-pin PWR
ATX PWR
JPF
J2 4
J1D1
FAN7
J1B4
Force
P W
Fan6
P W R
Fan5
DIMM 1B
Bank
1
1
2
0/1
USB
DIMM 1A
Bank
DIMM 2B
Bank
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
(NorthBridge)
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
6
#
x16 PCI EXP
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
5-33M
PCI
#
BIOS
I
EXP #4
x8 PC
GLAN
CTRL
J2 7
2
SATAI C
SPKR
JPS1
-33MHz
PCI#3
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
2-66M
PCIX#
66MHz ZCR
PCIX#1-
JWOR
USB2/3
J2 2
JWOL
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
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Marvell's
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Chapter 2: Installation
NMI Button
NMI Button Pin
Definitions (JF1)
Pin
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and
20 of JF1. Refer to the table on
the right for pin definitions.
Number
19
Definition
Control
20
Ground
Power LED
The Power LED connection is lo-
cated on pins 15 and 16 of JF1.
Refer to the table on the right for
pin definitions.
PWR_LED Pin Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
15
Definition
Vcc
16
Control
Power LED
NMI Button
20
19
Ground
X
NMI
X
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
Force
P W
J2 4
J1D1
FAN7
Fan6 Fan5
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
Vcc
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
DIMM 4B
Vcc
Vcc
x
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
(NorthBridge)
Mic
x
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
Overheat LED
Power Fail LED
Vcc
Vcc
6
#
x16 PCI EXP
CD2CD1
Battery
-33MHz
PCI #5
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J2 7
2
SATAI C
SPKR
JPS1
Hz
PCI#3-33M
6300ESB
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
Ground
Ground
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
66MHz
PCIX#2-
66MHz ZCR
PCIX#1-
JWOR
Pwr
USB2/3
J2 2
JWOL
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
2
1
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HDD LED
HDD LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
The HDD LED connection is located
on pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach
the hard drive LED cable here to
display disk activity (for any hard
drives on the system, including
Serial ATA and IDE). See the table
on the right for pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
13
14
Vcc
HD Active
NIC1 LED Indicator
NIC1 LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
The NIC1 (Network Interface Con-
troller) LED connections for the
GLAN port1 is located on pins 11
and 12 of JF1. Attach the NIC LED
cable to display network activity.
Refer to the tables on the right for
pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
11
12
Vcc
GND
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
20
19
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
Force
P W
J2 4
J1D1
FAN7
Fan6 Fan5
Ground
X
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
NMI
X
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
Vcc
Power LED
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
Vcc
Vcc
x
COM2
Tumwater
CPU2
/
Line_In
Line_O
(NorthBridge)
ut
Mic
x
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
Overheat LED
Power Fail LED
Vcc
Vcc
#
6
I
EXP
x16 PC
CD2CD1
Battery
z
PCI
#
5-33MH
BIOS
x8 PCI
E
XP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J2 7
2
SATAI C
SPKR
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
JPS1
Ground
Ground
33MHz
PCI#3-
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
z
z
-66MH
PCIX#2
Pwr
ZCR
-66MH
PCIX#1
2
1
JWOR
USB2/3
J2 2
JWOL
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
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Chapter 2: Installation
Overheat (OH) LED
Pin Definitions
(JF1)
Overheat/Fan Fail LED
Connect an LED to the OH/Fan Fail
connection on pins 7 and 8 of JF1
to provide advanced warning of
chassis overheating. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defini-
tions.
Pin
Number Definition
7
8
Vcc
GND
Overheat/Fan Fail
LED
State
Message
Solid
Blink
Overheat
Fan Fail
Power Fail LED
Power Fail LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
The Power Fail LED connection is
located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1.
Refer to the table on the right for
pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
5
6
Vcc
GND
Overheat LED (OH)
Power Fail LED
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
Force
P W
J2 4
J1D1
FAN7
Fan6 Fan5
20
19
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
Ground
X
NMI
X
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
Vcc
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
DIMM 4A
COM2
Vcc
Vcc
x
Tumwater
CPU2
/
Line_In
Line_O
(NorthBridge)
ut
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x
I
EXP
#
6
x16 PC
Overheat LED
Power Fail LED
Vcc
Vcc
CD2CD1
Battery
z
PCI
#
5-33MH
BIOS
x8 PCI
E
XP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J2 7
2
SATAI C
SPKR
JPS1
33MHz
PCI#3-
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
Reset
(South
Bridge)
Reset Button
Power Button
Ground
Ground
z
z
-66MH
PCIX#2
ZCR
-66MH
PCIX#1
Pwr
JWOR
USB2/3
J2 2
JWOL
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
2
1
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Reset Button
Reset Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
The Reset Button connection is lo-
cated on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. At-
tach it to the hardware reset
switch on the computer case.
Refer to the table on the right for
pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
3
4
Reset
Ground
Power Button
The Power Button connection is
located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1.
Momentarily contacting both pins
will power on/off the system. This
button can also be configured to
Power Button
Connector
Pin Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number Definition
1
2
PW_ON
Ground
function as
a
suspend button
(with a setting in BIOS - see Chap-
ter 4). To turn off the power
when set to suspend mode, press
the button for at least 4 seconds.
Refer to the table on the right for
pin definitions.
Reset Button
Power Button
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
Force
P W
J2 4
J1D1
FAN7
Fan6 Fan5
20
19
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
Ground
X
NMI
X
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
Vcc
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
DIMM 4A
COM2
Vcc
Vcc
x
Tumwater
CPU2
/
Line_In
Line_O
(NorthBridge)
ut
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x
I
EXP
#
6
x16 PC
Overheat LED
Power Fail LED
Vcc
Vcc
CD2CD1
Battery
z
PCI
#
5-33MH
BIOS
x8 PCI
E
XP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J2 7
2
SATAI C
SPKR
JPS1
33MHz
PCI#3-
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
Reset
(South
Bridge)
Reset Button
Power Button
Ground
Ground
z
z
-66MH
PCIX#2
ZCR
-66MH
PCIX#1
Pwr
JWOR
USB2/3
J2 2
JWOL
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
2
1
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Chapter 2: Installation
Chassis Intrusion
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Definitions (JL1)
Pin
Number
1
2
A Chassis Intrusion header is lo-
cated at JL1. Attach the appropri-
ate cable to inform you of a chas-
sis intrusion.
Definition
Intrusion Input
Ground
USB Pin Definition
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
J40 (Back Panel
USB)
There are four USB 2.0 (Univer-
sal Serial Bus) ports/headers on
the motherboard. Two of them
are Back Panel USB ports
Pin# Definition
1
2
3
4
+5V
P0-
P0+
Ground
JD2 (FP USB)
(USB#0-1:J40), and the other
two are Front Panel USB headers
(USB#2-3:JD2). See the tables on
the right for pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
Pin
Number Definition
1
3
5
7
+5V
PO-
2
4
+5V
PO-
PO+
Ground
Ground
PO+
6
Ground
8
10
USB 0-1(J40)
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J2 4
JPF
Force
P W
J1D1
FAN7
Fan6
Fan5
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
0/1
USB
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
(NorthBridge)
Mic
Chassis
Intrusion
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
6
#
x16 PCI EXP
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
5-33M
#
PCI
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J2 7
2
SATAI C
SPKR
JPS1
-33MHz
PCI#3
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
2-66M
PCIX#
66MHz ZCR
PCIX#1-
JWOR
USB2/3
J2 2
JWOL
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
USB2/3(JD2)
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Fan Headers
There are eight fan headers (Fan 1 to
Fan 8) on the X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G.
See the table on the right for pin defini-
tions. (*Note: These fan headers are
4-pin fan. Pins 1-3 of the fan headers
are backward compatible with the tra-
ditional 3-pin fans.) *The onboard fan
speed is controlled by Thermal Man-
agement via BIOS--Hardware Monitor
in the Advanced Setting. (Note: De-
fault: Disabled. When using Thermal
Management setting, please use all 3-
pin fans or all 4-pin fans on the moth-
erboard. Please do not use 3-pin fans
and 4-pin fans on the same board.)
4-pin Fan Header Pin Definitions
(CPU and Chassis Fans )
Definition
Pin#
1
2
Ground (black)
+12V (red)
3
Tachometer
4
PWR_Control
Caution: These fan headers use DC power.
Fan 6
Fan 7
Fan 5
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
Fan 1
Fan 2
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
Fan 3
Fan 8
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
6041
Hz ZCR
PCIX#1-66M
Fan 4
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
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Chapter 2: Installation
Wake-On-Ring
Wake-on-Ring
Pin Definitions
(JWOR)
The Wake-On-Ring header is des-
ignated JWOR. This function al-
lows your computer to be "wak-
ened-up" by an incoming call to the
modem when in suspend state.
See the table on the right for pin
Pin
Number Definition
1
2
Ground
Wake-up
definitions. You must have
a
Wake-On-Ring card and cable to
use this feature.
Wake-On-LAN
Wake-On-LAN Pin
Definitions (JWOL)
The Wake-On-LAN header is lo-
cated at JWOL on the mother-
board. See the table on the right
for pin definitions. You must en-
able the LAN Wake-Up setting in
the BIOS to use this function.
(You must also have a LAN card
with a Wake-On-LAN connector
and a cable to use this feature.)
Pin
Number
Definition
+5V Standby
Ground
1
2
3
Wake-up
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
WOR
WOL
PCIX#2-66MHz
Hz ZCR
PCIX#1-66M
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
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GLAN (Giga-bit Ethernet
Port)
A G-bit Ethernet port is located
beside the COM2 port on the IO
backplane. This port accepts RJF1
type cables.
Power LED/Speaker
On the JD1 header, pins 1-3 are
for a power LED and pins 4-7 are
for the speaker. See the table on
the right for speaker pin definition.
Note: The speaker connector pins
are for use with an external
speaker. If you wish to use the
onboard speaker, you should
close pins 6-7 with a jumper.
Speaker Connector Pin
Definitions (JD1)
Pin
Number Function
Definition
Red wire, Speaker data
No connection
Key
4
5
6
7
+
Key
Speaker data
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
Power LED/Speaker
GLAN
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
Hz ZCR
PCIX#1-66M
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
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Chapter 2: Installation
Power Fault
Power Fail
Pin Definitions (JP12)
Connect a cable from your power
supply to the Power Fail header
(JP12) to provide a warning of
power supply failure. This warn-
ing signal is passed through the
PWR_LED pin to indicate of a
power failure on the chassis. See
the table on the right for pin defini-
tions.
Pin
Number
1
2
3
4
Definition
P/S 1 Fail Signal
P/S 2 Fail Signal
P/S 3 Fail Signal
Reset (from MB)
Note: This feature is only available when using
redundant Supermicro power supplies.
Alarm Reset
Alarm Reset Jumper
Settings
Connecting JAR to a reset switch
will allow you to silence the alarm
that sounds when a power supply
module fails. If you only have a
single power supply installed, you
should disable this (the default
setting) with (JAR) to prevent
false alarms. See the table on the
right for pin definitions.
(JAR)
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Power Fault
Alarm Reset
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
Hz ZCR
PCIX#1-66M
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
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Overheat LED (JOH1)
Table 2-15
Overheat LED
Pin Definitions (JOH1)
The JOH1 header is used to con-
nect an LED to provide warnings
of chassis overheating. Refer to
the table on right for pin defini-
tions.
Pin
Number
1
2
Definition
OH Active
Ground
PS/2 Keyboard
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and
PS/2 Mouse Ports
and Mouse Port
Pin Definitions
(J9)
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and the
PS/2 mouse are located at J9. See
the table on the right for pin defini-
tions. (The mouse port is above
the keyboard port. See the table
on the right for pin definitions.)
Pin
Number Definition
1
2
3
4
5
6
Data
NC
Ground
VCC
Clock
NC
Keyboard/
Mouse
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Overheat LED
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
PCIX#1-66MHz ZCR
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
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Chapter 2: Installation
CD-In Header
Audio CD Header Pin Definitions
(CD1)
There is two 4-pin CD headers on
the motherboard. This allows you
to use the onboard sound for au-
dio CD playback. Connect the au-
dio cables from your CD drive to
the header. See the tables at right
for pin definitions.
Pin
Definition
Number
1
2
3
4
Left Stereo Signal
Ground
Ground
Right Stereo Signal
Audio CD Header Pin Definitions
(CD2)
Pin
Definition
Number
1
2
3
4
Right Stereo Signal
Ground
Left Stereo Signal
Ground
AC'97 Output & Audio Enable
JC2
AC'97 provides high quality onboard
audio. The X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G fea-
tures 6-channel sound for front L&R,
rear L&R, center and subwoofer
speakers. This feature is activated
with the Advanced software (on the
CD-ROM included with your mother-
board). Sound is then output through
the Line In, Line Out (JC2) and MIC
jacks(JC1) (see at right). Activate
AC 97 with the "AC 97 Audio" setting
in the Advanced Chipset Features
section of BIOS. To activate the On-
board Audio, please enable the
Jumper: JPAC. See the table on right
for pin definitions.
Blue: Line In(surround
sound L/R)
Line Out(Front L/R)
Green:
JC1
MIC In (Center/
subwoofer)
Pink:
JPAC
AC97 Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPAC)
Jumper
Position
1-2
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
2-3
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
J24
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6 Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
97' Audio
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
Audio Enable
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
CD2CD1
Battery
PCI #5-33MHz
x8 PCI EXP #4
BIOS
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
PCIX#1-66MHz ZCR
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
2
SMB Power (I C)
Connector
SMB PWR
Pin Definitions (J24)
Pin #
Definition
Clock
Data
N/A
N/A
N/A
2
1
2
3
4
5
I C Connector (J24), located be-
tween the PWR ForceOn Header
and the PWR Fault header, moni-
tors the status of PWR Supply,
Fan and system temperature.
SMB Header
Pin Definitions (J22)
SMB
Pin
Number
A
System Management Bus
Definition
Data
Ground
Clock
No Connection
1
2
3
4
header is located at J22. Connect
the appropriate cable here to uti-
lize SMB on your system.
SMB PWR
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
0/1
USB
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
In/
Out
Line_
Line_
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
#
4
6
x16
P
CI
E
XP
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI
x8
#
5-33M
BIOS
#
P
CI
E
XP
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
Hz
3-33M
PCI#
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
MHz
MHz
#2-66
PCIX
Z
CR
#1-66
PCIX
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SMB
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SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
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Chapter 2: Installation
SATA SMB (I2C)(*X6DAT-G
only)
SATA SMB (JS10)
Pin Definitions
Pin
Number
Definition
Data
Ground
Clock
A Serial ATA System Management
Bus header is located at JS10.
Connect the appropriate cable
here to use SATA System Man-
agement Bus on your system.
1
2
3
Serial Ports
Serial Port Pin Definitions
(COM1, COM2)
COM1 (J6) and COM2 (J38) serial
ports are located under the paral-
lel port. See the table on the right
for pin definitions.
Pin Number Definition Pin Number Definition
1
2
3
4
5
CD
RD
TD
DTR
Ground
6
7
8
9
10
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
NC
Note: Pin 10 is included on the
header but not on the port.
COM1
COM2
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
0
/1
USB
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
In/
Out
Line_
Line_
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
P
#6
x16
P
CI EX
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI
#
5-33M
BIOS
#4
I
EXP
Hz
x8 PC
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
SATA SMB
3-33M
PCI#
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
MHz
MHz
#2-66
PCIX
Z
CR
#1-66
PCIX
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
2-6 Jumper Settings
Explanation of
Jumpers
Connector
Pins
3
2
1
To modify the operation of the
motherboard, jumpers can be
used to choose between
optional settings. Jumpers
create shorts between two pins
to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identified
with a square solder pad on
the printed circuit board. See
the motherboard layout pages
for jumper locations.
Jumper
Cap
3
2
1
Setting
Pin 1-2 short
Note: On two pin jumpers,
"Closed" means the jumper is
on and "Open" means the
jumper is off the pins.
GLAN Enable/Disable
GLAN
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JPL1)
JPL1 enables or disable the GLAN
port on the motherboard. See the
table on the right for jumper set-
tings. The default setting is en-
abled.
Jumper
Position
Pins 1-2
Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
J24
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6 Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
GLAN Enable
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
PCIX#1-66MHz ZCR
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
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Chapter 2: Installation
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS. Instead of pins, this "jumper" consists of
contact pads to prevent the accidental clearing of CMOS. To clear CMOS,
use a metal object such as a small screwdriver to touch both pads at the
same time to short the connection. Always remove the AC power cord
from the system before clearing CMOS. Note: For an ATX power supply,
you must completely shut down the system, remove the AC power cord and
then short JBT1 to clear CMOS. Do not use the PW_ON connector to
clear CMOS.
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
JWD is used to enable Watch Dog,
a system monitor that can reboot
the system when a software ap-
plication hangs. Pins 1-2 will
cause WD to reset the system if
an application hangs. Pins 2-3 will
generate a non-maskable interrupt
signal for the application that
hangs. See the table on the right
for jumper settings. Watch Dog
can also be enabled via BIOS.
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (JWD)
Jumper
Position
Definition
Pins 1-2 WD to Reset
Pins 2-3
Open
WD to NMI
Disabled
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
J24
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6 Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
/
ut
Line_In
Line_O
WD
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
I
EXP
#
4
6
x16 PC
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI
#
5-33M
BIOS
I
EXP
#
x8 PC
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
Clear CMOS
SPKR
JPS1
z
-33MH
PCI#3
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
2-66M
PCIX#
R
Hz ZC
1-66M
PCIX#
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
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Audio Enable/Disable
AC97 Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPAC)
JPAC enables or disables the Au-
dio Connector on the motherboard.
No setting in the BIOS is used to
activate onboard audio. See the
table on the right for jumper set-
tings. The default setting is en-
abled.
Jumper
Position
1-2
2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
SATA Enable
Jumper Settings (JPS1)
Serial ATA Enable
(*X6DAT-G Only)
Jumper
Position
1-2
2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
JPS1 allows you to enable Marvell
SATA Controller. See the table on
the right for jumper definitions.
Audio Enable
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI #5-33M
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
Hz
SATA Enable
PCI#3-33M
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
PCIX#2-66M
Hz ZCR
PCIX#1-66M
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
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Chapter 2: Installation
3rd Power Supply Alarm
Enable/Disable
3rd Power Supply
Alarm Enable
Jumper Settings (JP13)
The system can notify you in the
event of the 3rd power supply fail-
ure. Use this feature when three
power supply units are installed in the
chassis with one acting as a backup.
If you only have one or two power
supply units installed, you should dis-
able this (the default setting) with
JP13 to prevent false alarms. See
the table on right for pin definitions.
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Force-Power-On Enable/
Disable
Force Power On
(JPF)
Jumper
Position
Open
Jumper JPF allows you to enable or
disable the function of Force-
Power-On. If enabled, the power
will always stay on automatically.
If this function disabled, the user
needs to press the power button to
power on the system.
Definition
Normal
Force On
Closed
PWR Force-On
3rd PWR Alarm
FAN7
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
Force
P W
Fan6
Fan5
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
In/
Out
Line_
Line_
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
P
#6
x16
P
CI EX
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI
#
5-33M
BIOS
#4
EXP
I
x8 PC
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
Hz
-33M
PCI#3
PCIX
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
MHz
MHz
#2-66
Z
CR
#1-66
PCIX
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
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Reboot Option Enable (*For
Debug only)
Reboot Option Enable
Jumper Settings (JP15)
Enabling the reboot option with
JP15 will cause the system to re-
boot after a timeout if the system
hangs on bootup. See the table on
the right for pin definitions. The
default setting is enabled.
Jumper
Position
Open
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Closed
Keylock
Keylock
(JK1)
The keyboard lock connection is lo-
cated at JK1. Utilizing this header
allows you to inhibit any actions
made on the keyboard, effectively
"locking" it.
Jumper
Position
1
2
Definition
Ground
Keylock R-N
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
Reboot Option
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
ut
Line_O
Mic
JL1
Keylock
Fan8
J K 1
I
EXP #6
x16 PC
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI #5-33M
BIOS
P
#4
CI EX
P
x8
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
Hz
PCI#3-33M
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
PCIX#2-66M
PCIX#1-66M
R
Hz ZC
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
Intel's
Marvell's
2-26
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Chapter 2: Installation
Right
Left
2-7 Onboard Indicators
GLAN LEDs
1 Gb LAN Right LED
Indicator (Speed LED)
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN ports
has two LEDs. The yellow LED in-
dicates activity while the other
LED may be green, orange or off
to indicate the speed of the con-
nection. See the table at right for
the functions associated with the
second LED.
LED
Color
Off
Green
Amber
Definition
No Connection
10/100 MHz
1 GHz
1 Gb LAN Left LED
Indicator(Activity LED)
LED
Color
Amber
Definition
Blinking
10/100MHz/
1GHz
SATA Activity LED
(*X6DAT-G Only)
SATA Activity LED(JS9)
Pin#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Definition
Marvell SATA HD0 Active LED
Marvell SATA HD1 Active LED
Marvell SATA HD2 Active LED
A Serial ATA Activity LED header
is located at JS9. See the table on
the right for speaker pin defini-
tions.
Marvell SATA HD3 Active LED
COMMON
NC
NC
8
NC
9
NC
GLAN LED
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
J24
JPF
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6
Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
SATA
Activity
LED
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
PCIX#1-66MHz ZCR
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1
SATA0
SATA2 SATA3
SMBus
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Pre-LED Indicators
Pre-LED Indicators
(DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4)
There are four Pre-LEDs (DS1,
DS2, DS3, DS4) on the mother-
board. A Pre-LED will stay on to
indicate the presence of a hard
drive. See the table on the right
for the pin definitions.
No. State
DS1
Definition
DS2 Stay On HDD
DS3
DS4
Present
Activity LED Indicators
Activity LED Indicators
(DS9, DS10, DS11, DS12)
No. State
DS9
DS10 Blinking HDD
DS11
DS12
Definition
Four Activity LED Indicators (DS9,
DS10, DS11, DS12) are located on
the motherboard to indicate SATA
activities. Refer to the table on the
right for detailed information.
Active
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
J24
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6 Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
USB 0/1
COM1
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
Marvell
6041
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
Line_In/
Line_Out
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
x16 PCI EXP #6
PCI #5-33MHz
CD2CD1
Battery
BIOS
x8 PCI EXP #4
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
PCI#3-33MHz
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
PCIX#2-66MHz
ATA1 SATA0
s
SATA1
SATA2 SATA3
PCIX#1-66MHz ZCR
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
Marvell's
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
Intel's
SATA3
SMBus
Marvell's
2-28
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Chapter 2: Installation
2-8 Parallel Port, Floppy/ and Hard Disk Drive
Connections
Note the following when connecting the floppy and hard disk drive cables:
•
•
•
The floppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
A single floppy disk drive ribbon cable has two connectors to provide for
two floppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always con-
nects to drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires
always connects to drive B.
Parallel (Printer) Port Pin Definitions
(J23)
Parallel (Printer) Port
Pin Number Function Pin Number Function
Connector
1
3
5
7
Strobe-
Data Bit 0
Data Bit 1
Data Bit 2
Data Bit 3
Data Bit 4
Data Bit 5
Data Bit 6
Data Bit 7
ACK
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
Auto Feed-
Error-
Init-
SLCT IN-
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
NC
The parallel (printer) port is lo-
cated at J23. See the table on the
right for pin definitions.
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
BUSY
PE
SLCT
Parallel Port
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
J24
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6 Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
/
ut
Line_In
Line_O
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
I
EXP
#
4
6
x16 PC
CD2CD1
Battery
z
PCI
x8 PC
PCI#3-3
#
5-33MH
BIOS
I
EXP
3MHz
Hz
#
GLAN
CTRL
J27
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
6300ESB
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
2-66M
PCIX#
z
ZCR
1-66MH
PCIX#
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
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Floppy Connector
Floppy Connector Pin Definitions (J8)
Pin Number Function Pin Number Function
The floppy connector is located at
JP8. See the table below for pin
definitions.
1
3
5
GND
GND
Key
2
4
6
FDHDIN
Reserved
FDEDIN
7
9
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
8
Index-
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
Motor Enable
Drive Select B-
Drive Select A-
Motor Enable
DIR-
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
STEP-
Write Data-
Write Gate-
Track 00-
Write Protect-
Read Data-
Side 1 Select-
Diskette
IDE Connector Pin Definitions
(J3 J4)
IDE Connectors
Pin Number
1
3
5
7
9
Function
Reset IDE
Host Data 7
Host Data 6
Host Data 5
Host Data 4
Host Data 3
Host Data 2
Host Data 1
Host Data 0
GND
Pin Number
2
4
6
Function
GND
There are no jumpers to
configure the onboard IDE#1
and #2 connectors (at J3
and J4, respectively). See
the table on the right for pin
definitions.
Host Data 8
Host Data 9
Host Data 10
Host Data 11
Host Data 12
Host Data 13
Host Data 14
Host Data 15
Key
GND
GND
GND
BALE
GND
IOCS16-
GND
Addr 2
Chip Select 1-
GND
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
DRQ3
I/O Write-
I/O Read-
IOCHRDY
DACK3-
IRQ14
Addr 1
Addr 0
Chip Select 0
Activity
Floppy IDE2 IDE1
4-pin
P W R
ATX PWR
J1B4
JPF
J24
J1D1
FAN7
Force
Fan6 Fan5
P W
DIMM 1B
Bank
Bank
Bank
1
1
2
/1
USB
0
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
COM1
CPU1
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
Bank
2
3
3
4
4
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
COM2
Tumwater
(NorthBridge)
CPU2
/
ut
Line_In
Line_O
Mic
JL1
Fan8
J K 1
I
EXP
#
4
6
x16 PC
CD2CD1
Battery
Hz
PCI
#
5-33M
BIOS
I
EXP
#
x8 PC
GLAN
CTRL
J27
(*Note: Please refer to Appen-
dix for Software, SATA
SATAI2C
SPKR
JPS1
z
-33MH
PCI#3
6300ESB
B
Marvell
6041
(South
Bridge)
Hz
2-66M
PCIX#
R
Hz ZC
1-66M
PCIX#
HostRAID Utility and the OS in-
stallation instructions,)
JWOR
JWOL
USB2/3
J22
JD2
SATA1 SATA0 SATA1 SATA2
SATA0
SATA3
SMBus
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have
followed all of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the
‘Technical Support Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’
section(s) in this chapter.
Note: Always disconnect the power cord before adding, changing
or installing any hardware components.
Before Power On
1. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the motherboard and
chassis.
2. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those
for the keyboard and mouse.
3. Remove all add-on cards.
4. Install one CPU and make sure that it is fully seated. Connect the chassis
speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. (Check all jumper
settings as well.)
5. Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as recommended by
the Manufacturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to
avoid possible explosion.
No Power
1. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the motherboard and the
chassis.
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/240V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still
supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards
and cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to the
Appendix for details on beep codes.
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NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnos-
tics card is recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to
App. B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure that the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. Determine if different speeds of DIMMs have been installed and verify
that the BIOS setup is configured for the fastest speed of RAM used.
It is recommended to use the same RAM speed for all DIMMs in the
system.
3. Make sure that you are using the correct type of ECC registered DDR333/
266 (PC2700/2100) SDRAM (*recommended by the manufacturer.)
(*Please refer to Chapter 2 for DDR memory support.)
4. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping a single module be-
tween two slots and noting the results.
5. Make sure all memory modules are fully seated in their slots. An inter-
leaved memory scheme is used, so you must install two modules of
same type and of same speed at a time, beginning with DIMM #1A,
then DIMM #1B, and so on (see Section 2-3).
6. Check the position of the 115V/240V switch on the power supply.
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration
1. Make sure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality
power supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup informa-
tion. Refer to Section 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
2. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still
supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fix the Setup Configuration problem, contact
your vendor for repairs.
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also,
note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Super Micro does not sell directly
to end-users, so it is best to first check with your distributor or reseller for
troubleshooting services. They should know of any possible problem(s)
with the specific system configuration that was sold to you.
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
1. Please go through the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently
Asked Question' (FAQ) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our
web site (http://www.supermicro.com/support/faqs/) before contact-
ing Technical Support.
2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site at
(http://www.supermicro.com/support/bios/).
Note: Not all BIOS can be flashed depending on the modifications
to the boot block code.
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information
when contacting Supermicro for technical support:
•Motherboard model and PCB revision number
•BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when
your system first boots up)
•System configuration
An example of a Technical Support form is on our web site at
(http://www.supermicro.com/support/contact.cfm).
4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number
ready when placing a call to our technical support department. We can
be reached by e-mail at [email protected], by phone at:
(408) 503-8000, option 2, or by fax at (408)503-8019.
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What are the various types of memory that my mother-
board can support?
Answer: The X6DAT-G/X6DAi-8 has eight 184-pin DIMM slots that support
ECC registered ECC DDR333/266 (PC2700/2100) SDRAM modules. It is
strongly recommended that you do not mix memory modules of different
speeds and sizes. Please refer to Chapter 2 for instructions on memory
support.
Question: How do I update my BIOS?
Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are
experiencing no problems with your system. Updated BIOS files are located
on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com. Please check our BIOS
warning message and the information on how to update your BIOS on our
web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure it is newer
3-3
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
than your BIOS before downloading.
Note: There is no BIOS recovery function available for the motherboard.
Should a problem occur after you flash the BIOS, you will need to change
the BIOS chip.
Question: What's on the CD that came with my motherboard?
Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs
that will greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the
CD and install the applications you need. Applications on the CD include
chipset drivers for Windows and security and audio drivers.
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is
required before any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain
service by calling your vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization
(RMA) number. When returning to the manufacturer, the RMA number
should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton, and
mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and handling charges will be ap-
plied for all orders that must be mailed when service is complete.
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover dam-
ages incurred in shipping or from failure due to the alternation, misuse,
abuse or improper maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor first for any product
problems.
3-4
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
Chapter 4
Phoenix BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the Phoenix BIOS™ Setup utility for the X6DAT-G/
X6DAi-G. The Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a flash chip and can be easily
upgraded using a floppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been
added or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer
to the Manual Download area of the Supermicro web site <http://
www.supermicro.com/support/resources/> for any changes to the BIOS
that may not be reflected in this manual.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM® PC, XT™, AT®,
and PS/2® compatible computers. The Phoenix BIOS flash chip stores the
system parameters, such type of disk drives, video displays, etc. in the
CMOS. The CMOS memory requires very little electrical power. When the
computer is turned off, a back-up battery provides power to the CMOS
Memory in RTC logic, enabling it to retain system parameters. Each time the
computer is powered-on, the computer is configured with the values stored
in the CMOS Memory by the system BIOS, which gains control at boot-up.
How To Change the Configuration Data
The CMOS information that determines the system parameters may be
changed by entering the BIOS Setup utility. This Setup utility can be ac-
cessed by pressing the <Delete> key at the appropriate time during system
boot, see below.
Starting the Setup Utility
Normally, the only visible POST (Power On Self Test) routine is the memory
test. As the memory is being tested, press the <Delete> key to enter the
main menu of the BIOS Setup utility. From the main menu, you can access
the other setup screens, such as the Security and Power menus. Begin-
ning with Section 4-3, detailed descriptions are given for each parameter
setting in the Setup utility.
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X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G User's Manual
4-2 Running Setup
*Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choos-
ing the appropriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed
text is described in this section, although the screen display is often all
you need to understand how to set the options (see on next page).
When you first power on the computer, the Phoenix BIOS™ is immediately
activated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two
ways:
1. By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the video on, or
2. When the message shown below appears briefly at the bottom of the
screen during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to
activate the main Setup menu:
Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
4-3
Main BIOS Setup
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen
is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu.
Use the Left/Right arrow keys to move among different setup screens.
Press<+>/<-> keys to change the value of a setting.
Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu. The next section describes
in detail how to navigate through the menus.
Items that use submenus are indicated with the ꢀ icon. With the item highlighted,
press the <Enter> key to access the submenu.
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
Main BIOS Setup Menu
Main Setup Features
System Time
To set the system date and time, key in the correct information in the
appropriate fields, or use "-" and "+" to change the Hour, Minute and
Second fields.
System Date
Use the arrow keys to highlight the month, day and year fields and enter
the correct data.
BIOS Date
This section allows the BIOS to automatically display the BIOS date code.
The BIOS date code is used to identify the BIOS release date/release
version.
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Legacy Diskette A
This setting allows the user to set the type of floppy disk drive installed as
diskette A. The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb
3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB, 3.5 in and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
Parallel ATA
This setting allows the user to choose the function of IDE channels. The
options are Disabled, Channel 0, Channel 1 and Both.
Serial ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Serial ATA.
The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Serial ATA RAID Enable
Select Enable to enable Serial ATA RAID Functions. (*For the Windows OS
environment, use the RAID driver if this feature is set to Enabled. If
Disabled, use the "Non-RAID" driver.)
Native Mode Operation
This option allows the user to select Native Mode for ATA. If enabled, Native
Mode allows the OS much more flexibility in assigning resources, reducing
the occurrences of component incomparability in the system. Some
Operating Systems are not supported by Native Mode. The options are:
Serial ATA, Parallel ATA, Auto, and Both.
ꢀIDE Channel 0 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE
Channel 2 Master, IDE Channel 3 Master
These settings allow the user to set the parameters of IDE Channel 0
Master/Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 2 Master, IDE
Channel 3 Master slots. Hit <Enter> to activate the following sub-menu
screen for detailed options of these items. Set the correct configurations
accordingly. The items included in the sub-menu are:
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
Type
This feature allows the user to select the type of IDE hard drives. The
option- "User" will allow the user to enter the parameters of the HDD
installed at this connection. The option-"Auto" will allow the BIOS to
automatically configure the parameters of the HDD installed at the
connection. Choose the option"1-39" to select a pre-determined HDD
type. Select CD-ROM if a CD-ROM drive is installed. Select ATAPI if a
removable disk drive is installed.
Multi-Sector Transfers
This feature allows the user to select the number of transfer sectors.
The options are Disabled, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 16 Sectors.
LBA Mode (Large Block Access) Control
Select Enabled to allows the Phoenix BIOS to access the IDE Channel
0 Master Device via LBA mode. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
32 Bit I/O
This option allows the user to enable or disable the function of 32-bit
data transfer. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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Transfer Mode
This feature allows the user to select transfer mode. The options are
Standard, Fast PIO1, Fast PIO2, Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/DMA1 and
FPIO4/DMA2.
Ultra DMA (Direct Memory Access) Mode
This feature allows the user to select Ultra DMA Modes. DMA Modes
allow peripheral devices (such as sound cards, floppy disks) transfer
data directly to and from memory without going through the CPU. With
double transition clocking, UDMA (Ultra DMA) allows data to be
transferred on both the rising and the falling edges of the clock, doubling
data throughput for any given clock speed. The options are Disabled,
Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4, and Mode 5. Please refer to
the table below for detailed information.
Ultra DMA Mode Cycle Time
(Nanoseconds)
Mode 0
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3
Mode 4
Mode 5
240
160
120
90
60
40
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized as being
present in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized as
being present in the system.
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
4-4 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the
arrow keys. You should see the following display. The items with a triangle
beside them have sub menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and
pressing <Enter>. Options for PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the
setting option using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Advanced BIOS
Setup options are described in this section.
ꢀBoot Features
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Quick Boot Mode
If enabled, this feature will speed up the POST (Power On Self Test)
routine by skipping certain tests after the computer is turned on. The
settings are Enabled and Disabled. If Disabled, the POST routine will run
at normal speed.
Quiet Boot
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the OEM Logo screen during
boot-up.
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ACPI Mode
Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface) power management on your system.
The options are Yes and No.
ACPI Sleep Mode
This feature allows the user to select the sleep mode for ACPI. The
options are S1(-Stanby) and S3 (-Suspend to RAM).
Power Button Behavior
This setting allows you to choose how the system powers down when
the user presses the power button. Select Instant-Off to power off the
system as soon as the power button is pressed. Select 4-sec override to
allow the system to wait for 4 seconds before power-off when the power
button is pressed. The options are Instant-Off and 4-sec override.
Keyboard on Now Function
This option allows you to select how the system may be resumed from the
S3-S5 state. The options are Space (by pressing the space bar), and
Password (by entering a password.)
Power Loss Control
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power
returns after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Stay Off,
Power On and Last State.
Watch Dog
This feature allows the user to enable or disable the Watch Dog feature.
The options are Enabled and Disabled. (Please refer to Chapter 2 for more
information.)
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen which
displays the system configuration during bootup.
ꢀMemory Cache
Cache System BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system
memory to be used as a System BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write
(cache) its data into this reserve memory area. Select "Write Protect"
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
to enable this function, and the area designated will be reserved for the
BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this function and
make this area available for other devices.
Cache Video BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system
memory to be used as a Video BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write
(cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect"
to enable the function, and this area will be reserved for the BIOS ROM
access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this function and make this
area available for other devices.
Cache Base 0-512K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the base memory
area: block 0-512K to be cached (written) into an area in the Static
DRAM or written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU
operation. Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write
Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and be written into
the system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent
data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0-512K.
Select "Write Back" to allow the CPU to write data back directly from the
buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data
processing and operation. The options are "Uncached", "Write Through",
"Write Protect", and "Write Back".
Cache Base 512K-640K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the memory area:
512K-640K to be cached (written) into an area in the Static DRAM or be
written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operation.
Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to
allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system
memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from
being written into the base memory area of Block 512-640K. Select "Write
Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without
writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and
operation. The options are "Uncached", "Write Through", "Write Protect",
and "Write Back".
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Cache Extended Memory
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the extended memory
area to be cached (written) into an area in the Static DRAM or written into
L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operation. Select
"Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to
be cached into the buffer and be written into the system memory at the
same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into
the memory area above 1 MB . Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write
data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory
for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are "Uncached",
"Write Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
ꢀPCI Configuration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings for PCI
devices.
Onboard GLAN (Gigabit- LAN) OPROM Configure
Enable the bootable firmware-Option ROM (OPROM) on GLAN to allow
the user to boot the system from GLAN. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
Reset Configuration Data
If set to Yes, this setting clears the Extended System Configuration Data-
(ESCD) area. The options are Yes and No.
PCIX 66MHz ZCR Slot#1/PCIX 66MHz Slot#2/PCI 33MHz Slot#3/
PCI Express x8 Slot#4/PCI 33MHz Slot#5/PCI Express x16 Slot6
Access the submenu for each of the settings above to make changes to
the following:
Option ROM Scan
When enabled, this setting will initialize the device expansion ROM.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus
master. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the clock rate for Bus Master. A high-
priority, high-throughout device may benefit from a greater Clock rate.
The options are Default, 0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h,
and 00E0h. For Unix, Novell and other Operating Systems, please
select the option: "other". If a drive fails after the installation of a new
software , you might want to change this setting and try again.
Different OS requires different Bus Master clock rate.
Large Disk Access Mode
This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed. The
options are DOS or Other (for Unix, Novelle NetWare and other operating
systems).
ꢀAdvanced Chipset Control
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Force Compliance Mode
If enabled, this feature sets the device specified to comply with the PCI-
Express Compliance 1.0 Mode.
Enabled.
The options are: Disabled and
Memory RAS Feature Control
Select this option to enable Memory RAS (Reliability/Availability/
Serviceability) Feature Control. The options are Standard, Sparing and
Mirroring. Select Sparing (RAID0) to increase the performance of data
transfer by simultaneously writing data to two memory modules. Select
Mirroring (RAID 1) to protect data from a disk failure by writing identical
data on two memory modules.
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Clock Spectrum Feature
If "Enabled", the Phoenix BIOS will detect and attempt to reduce the
Electromagnetic Interference caused by the components. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
If enabled, this feature allows the data stored in the DRAM memory to
be ECC (Error Checking & Correction) compliant . The options are 72-bit
ECC, 144-bit ECC, Auto and Disabled.
ECC Error Type
This setting lets you select which type of interrupt to be activated as a
result of an ECC error. The options are None, NMI (Non-Maskable
Interrupt), SMI (System Management Interrupt) and SCI (System Control
Interrupt.)
SERR (System Error) Signal Condition
This setting specifies the conditions required to be qualified as an ECC
error. The options are None, Single Bit, Multiple Bit and Both.
USB Device 29, Function 2 & 3
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable all functions for the USB
devices specified.
Legacy USB Support
This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices. The
settings are Enabled and Disabled.
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
ꢀAdvanced Processor Options
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Hyper Threading
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the function of Hyper
Threading. Enabling hyper-threading results in increased CPU
performance.
Machine Checking
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable Machine Checking. If
"Enabled", the OS will debug the system during system reset after a
system crash.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if Disabled. The CPU fetches
both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled.
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ꢀI/O Device Configuration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings:
KBC Clock input
This setting allows you to set the clock frequency for the Keyboard Clock.
The options are 6MHz, 8MHz, and 12 MHz.
Onboard COM1
This setting allows you to assign control of Onboard COM1. The options
are Enabled (user defined), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS
Controlled.
Base I/O Address
This feature allows the user to select the base I/O address for
Onboard COM1. The options are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
Interrupt
This feature allows the user to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for
Onboard COM1. The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Onboard COM2
This setting allows you to assign control of Onboard COM2. The options
are Enabled (user defined), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS
Controlled.
Mode
This feature allows the user to specify the type of device that will be
connected to Onboard COM2. The options are Normal, IR (for an
infrared device) and ASK-IR.
Base I/O Address
This feature allows the user to select the base I/O address for
Onboard COM2. The options are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
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Interrupt
This feature allows the user to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for
Onboard COM2. The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Parallel Port
This setting allows you to assign control of the parallel port. The options
are Enabled (user defined), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
Base I/O Address
This feature allows the user to select the base I/O address for the
parallel port. The options are 378, 278 and 3BC.
Interrupt
This feature allows the user to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for
the parallel port. The options are IRQ5 and IRQ7.
Mode
This feature allows the user to specify the parallel port mode. The
options are Output, Bi-directional, ECP and EPP.
DMA Channel
This feature allows the user to specify the DMA channel. The options
are DMA1 and DMA3.
Floppy Disk Controller
This setting allows you to assign control of the floppy disk controller.
The options are Enabled (user defined), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled)
and OS Controlled.
Base I/O Address
This feature allows the user to select the base I/O address for the
Floppy port. The options are Primary and Secondary.
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ꢀDMI Event Logging
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Event Log Validity
This is a display, not a setting, informing you of the event log validity.
Event Log Capacity
This is a display, not a setting, informing you of the event log capacity.
View DMI Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event
log.
Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
ECC Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging.
Mark DMI Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark the DMI events as read.
Clear All DMI Event Logs
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all DMI event logs.
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
ꢀConsole Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
COM Port Address
This feature allows the user to specify whether to redirect the console
to On-board COM A or On-board COM B. This setting can also be
Disabled.
BAUD Rate
This feature allows the user to select the BAUD rate for console
redirection. The options are 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K
and 115.2K.
Console Type
This feature allows the user to choose from the available options to
select the console type for console redirection. The options are VT100,
VT100,8bit, PC-ANSI, 7bit, PC ANSI, VT100+, VT-UTF8.
Flow Control
This feature allows the user to choose from the available options to
select the flow control for console redirection. The options are: None,
XON/XOFF, and CTS/RTS.
Console Connection
This feature allows the user to select the method of console connection:
either Direct or Via Modem.
Continue CR after POST
This feature allows the user to decide whether to continue with
console redirection after the POST routine. The options are On and
Off.
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ꢀHardware Monitor Logic
CPU Temperature Threshold
This option allows the user to set a CPU temperature threshold that
will activate the alarm system when the CPU temperature reaches this
pre-set temperature threshold. The options are 85oC, 90oC, 95oC and
100oC.
Highlight this and hit <Enter> to see monitor data for the following items:
CPU1 Temperature: This item displays CPU1 Temperature.
CPU2 Temperature: This item displays CPU2 Temperature.
System Temperature: This item displays the system Temperature.
Fan Speed Control Modes:
This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds
of the onboard fans. If the option is set to "3-pin Server", the fan speed is
controlled by the CPU temperature. When the CPU temperature is higher,
the fan speed will be higher as well. If this option is set to "4-pin", the
onboard fan speeds are controlled by Thermal Management via PWM. If set
to "Disable," the fan speed control is disabled and the onboard fan will run
at the full speed (12V) at all time. Select 3-pin if your chassis came with 3-
pin fan headers. Select 4-pin if your chassis came with 4-pin fan headers.
Select Server if your system is used as a server. Select Workstation if your
system is used a Workstation. The Options are: "Disable", "3-pin Server",
"3-pin Workstation", "4-pin Server" and "4-pin Workstation".
Fan1 Speed to Fan8 Speed
Power Voltages:
Vcore A
Vcore B
P3V3
P5V
N12V
P12V
VDD
P5Vsb
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
4-5 Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow
keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are
displayed by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>.
All Security BIOS settings are described in this section.
Supervisor Password Is:
This feature allows the BIOS to show whether a supervisor password has
been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been
used and Set means a supervisor password has been entered for the
system.
User Password Is:
This feature allows the BIOS to show whether a user password has been
entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used
and Set means a user password has been entered for the system.
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Set Supervisor Password
When the item "Set Supervisor Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key.
When prompted, type the Supervisor's password in the dialogue box to set
or to change supervisor's password, which allows access to the BIOS.
Set User Password
When the item "Set User Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key.
When prompted, type the user's password in the dialogue box to set or to
change the user's password, which allows access to the system at boot-
up.
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
This setting may offer some protection against viruses when set to Write
Protect, which protects the boot sector on the hard drive from having a
virus written to it. The other option is Normal.
Password on Boot
This setting allows you to specify that a password is needed during system
boot up. The options are Enabled (password required) and Disabled
(password not required).
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Chapter 4: Phoenix BIOS
4-6 Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. Highlighting a setting with a + or - will
expand or collapse that entry. See details on how to change the order and
specifications of boot devices in the Item Specific Help window. All Boot BIOS
settings are described in this section.
+Removable Devices
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the field. See details on how to
change the order and specs of devices in the Item Specific Help window.
CD-ROM Drive
See details on how to change the order and specs of the CD-ROM drive in
the Item Specific Help window.
+Hard Drive
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the field. See details on how to
change the order and specs of hard drives in the Item Specific Help
window.
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4-7 Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this
section.
Exit Saving Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you've made and to
exit the BIOS Setup utility.
Exit Discarding Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving
any changes you may have made.
Load Setup Defaults
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to load the default settings for all items in
the BIOS Setup. These are the safest settings to use.
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Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you've
made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you've made. You
will remain in the Setup utility.
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Notes
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix A
BIOS POST Codes
This section lists the POST (Power On Self Test) codes for the PhoenixBIOS. POST
codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal.
Recoverable POST Errors
When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, the BIOS will display
an POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the
following beep codes:
1 long and two short beeps - video configuration error
1 continuous long beep - no memory detected
Terminal POST Errors
If a terminal type of error occurs, BIOS will shut down the system. Before
doing so, BIOS will write the error to port 80h, attempt to initialize video and
write the error in the top left corner of the screen.
The following is a list of codes that may be written to port 80h.
POSTCode Description
02h
03h
04h
06h
07h
08h
09h
0Ah
0Bh
0Ch
0Eh
0Fh
10h
11h
12h
13h
14h
16h
17h
Verify Real Mode
Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
Get CPU type
Initialize system hardware
Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM.
Initialize chipset with initial POST values
Set IN POST flag
Initialize CPU registers
Enable CPU cache
Initialize caches to initial POST values
Initialize I/O component
Initialize the local bus IDE
Initialize Power Management
Load alternate registers with initial POST values
Restore CPU control word during warm boot
Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices
Initialize keyboard controller
1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum
Initialize cache before memory Auto size
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POSTCode Description
18h
1Ah
1Ch
20h
22h
24h
28h
29h
2Ah
2Ch
2Eh
8254 timer initialization
8237 DMA controller initialization
Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller
1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh
1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller
Set ES segment register to 4 GB
Auto size DRAM
Initialize POST Memory Manager
Clear 512 kB base RAM
1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx*
1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of
memory bus
2Fh
32h
33h
36h
38h
3Ah
3Ch
3Dh
41h
42h
45h
46h
47h
48h
49h
4Ah
4Bh
4Ch
4Eh
4Fh
50h
51h
52h
54h
55h
58h
59h
5Ah
5Bh
Enable cache before system BIOS shadow
Test CPU bus-clock frequency
Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager
Warm start shut down
Shadow system BIOS ROM
Auto size cache
Advanced configuration of chipset registers
Load alternate registers with CMOS values
Initialize extended memory for RomPilot
Initialize interrupt vectors
POST device initialization
2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice
Initialize I20 support
Check video configuration against CMOS
Initialize PCI bus and devices
Initialize all video adapters in system
QuietBoot start (optional)
Shadow video BIOS ROM
Display BIOS copyright notice
Initialize MultiBoot
Display CPU type and speed
Initialize EISA board
Test keyboard
Set key click if enabled
Enable USB devices
2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts
Initialize POST display service
Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP”
Disable CPU cache
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
POSTCode Description
Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB
Test extended memory
5Ch
60h
62h
64h
66h
67h
68h
69h
6Ah
6Bh
6Ch
6Eh
70h
72h
76h
7Ch
7Dh
7Eh
80h
81h
82h
83h
84h
85h
86h
87h
Test extended memory address lines
Jump to UserPatch1
Configure advanced cache registers
Initialize Multi Processor APIC
Enable external and CPU caches
Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area
Display external L2 cache size
Load custom defaults (optional)
Display shadow-area message
Display possible high address for UMB recovery
Display error messages
Check for configuration errors
Check for keyboard errors
Set up hardware interrupt vectors
Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring
Initialize coprocessor if present
Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs
Late POST device initialization
Detect and install external RS232 ports
Configure non-MCD IDE controllers
Detect and install external parallel ports
Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices
Re-initialize onboard I/O ports.
Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices
(optional)
88h
89h
8Ah
8Bh
8Ch
8Fh
90h
91h
92h
93h
95h
96h
97h
98h
Initialize BIOS Data Area
Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs)
Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area
Test and initialize PS/2 mouse
Initialize floppy controller
Determine number of ATA drives (optional)
Initialize hard-disk controllers
Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers
Jump to UserPatch2
Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards
Install CD ROM for boot
Clear huge ES segment register
Fix up Multi Processor table
1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short
beeps on checksum failure
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POSTCode Description
99h
9Ah
9Ch
9Dh
9Eh
9Fh
A0h
A2h
A4h
A8h
AAh
ACh
AEh
B0h
B1h
B2h
B4h
B5h
B6h
B7h
B9h
BAh
BBh
BCh
BDh
BEh
BFh
C0h
C1h
C2h
C3h
C4h
C5h
C6h
C7h
C8h
C9h
CAh
CBh
Check for SMART Drive (optional)
Shadow option ROMs
Set up Power Management
Initialize security engine (optional)
Enable hardware interrupts
Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives
Set time of day
Check key lock
Initialize typematic rate
Erase F2 prompt
Scan for F2 key stroke
Enter SETUP
Clear Boot flag
Check for errors
Inform RomPilot about the end of POST.
POST done - prepare to boot operating system
1 One short beep before boot
Terminate QuietBoot (optional)
Check password (optional)
Initialize ACPI BIOS
Prepare Boot
Initialize SMBIOS
Initialize PnP Option ROMs
Clear parity checkers
Display MultiBoot menu
Clear screen (optional)
Check virus and backup reminders
Try to boot with INT 19
Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)
Initialize error logging
Initialize error display function
Initialize system error handler
PnPnd dual CMOS (optional)
Initialize note dock (optional)
Initialize note dock late
Force check (optional)
Extended checksum (optional)
Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard
Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies
Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and
serial disk
CCh
Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
POSTCode Description
CDh
CEh
D2h
Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA
Initialize digitizer and display message
Unknown interrupt
The following are for boot block in Flash ROM
POSTCode Description
E0h
E1h
E2h
E3h
E4h
E5h
E6h
E7h
E8h
E9h
EAh
EBh
ECh
EDh
EEh
EFh
F0h
F1h
F2h
F3h
F4h
F5h
F6h
F7h
Initialize the chipset
Initialize the bridge
Initialize the CPU
Initialize system timer
Initialize system I/O
Check force recovery boot
Checksum BIOS ROM
Go to BIOS
Set Huge Segment
Initialize Multi Processor
Initialize OEM special code
Initialize PIC and DMA
Initialize Memory type
Initialize Memory size
Shadow Boot Block
System memory test
Initialize interrupt vectors
Initialize Run Time Clock
Initialize video
Initialize System Management Manager
Output one beep
Clear Huge Segment
Boot to Mini DOS
Boot to Full DOS
*IftheBIOSdetectserror2C,2E,or30(base512KRAMerror),itdisplaysanadditional
word-bitmap (xxxx) indicating the address line or bits that failed. For example, “2C
0002” means address line 1 (bit one set) has failed. “2E 1020" means data bits 12
and 5 (bits 12 and 5 set) have failed in the lower 16 bits. The BIOS also sends the
bitmap to the port-80 LED display. It first displays the checkpoint code, followed by
a delay, the high-order byte, another delay, and then the loworder byte of the error.
It repeats this sequence continuously.
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Notes
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Appendix B
Installing Software Drivers and Windows
Operating System
After all the hardware has been installed, you must first configure the
Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID Driver before you install the Windows
operating system. The necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro
bootable CDs that came packaged with your motherboard. (For the
information on Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility based on Marvell's chip,
please refer to Appendix C.)
B-1 Introduction to the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA
RAID Controller Driver
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA(SATA) is a physical storage interface. It uses a single cable with
a minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between
devices. It is a serial link which supports SATA Transfer rates from
150MBps. Because the serial cables used in SATA are thinner than the
traditional cables used in Parallel ATA(PATA), SATA systems have better
airflow and can be installed in smaller chassis than Parallel ATA. In addition,
the cables used in PATA can only extend to 40cm long, while Serial ATA
cables can extend up to one meter. Overall, Serial ATA provides better
functionality than Parallel ATA.
Introduction to the Intel 6300ESB (Hance Rapids) I/O
Controller Hub
Located in the South Bridge of the Intel E7525 Tumwater Chipset, the 6300ESB
(Hance Rapids) I/O Controller Hub provides the I/O subsystem with access to
the rest of the system. It supports 2-channel Ultra ATA/100 Bus Master IDE
controller (PATA) and two Serial ATA (SATA) Host Controllers, which support
up to two Serial ATA ports and up to two RAID drives. The 6300ESB (Hance
Rapids) I/O Controller Hub supports the following Parallel ATA (PATA) and
Serial (SATA) device configurations:
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To configure SATA RAID for Operating Systems that support RAID
functions(--Windows, Red Hat & SuSe, Linux)
1. Select "Main Setup Setting" from the Phoenix BIOS menu and set "SATA
RAID Enable" to Enable. (The Defualt setting is Disabled.)
3. Go to the "Exit" menu and select "Save and Exit". Hit the <Enter> key to
save the change and exit the Phoenix BIOS.
4. Press <Ctrl><A> for Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility.
The Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA with HostRAID Con-
troller Driver
Adaptec's Embedded Serial ATA RAID with HostRAID controller adds RAID
functionality to the Serial ATA I/O controller by supporting RAID 0
(Striping) or RAID 1 (Mirroring) to enhance the industry's pioneer PCI-to-e
host controller products. RAID striping (RAID 0) can greatly improve hard
disk I/O performance because of its capability in striping data across
multiple drives. RAID mirroring (RAID 1) allows the data to be simulta-
neously written to two drives, so critical data is always available even if
a single hard disk fails. Due to the built-in functionality, the X6DAT-G/
X6DAi-G is specially designed to keep pace with the increasing perfor-
mance demands of computer systems by improving disk I/O throughput
and providing data accessibility regardless of a single disk failure. By
incorporating the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA into the motherboard
design, Supermicro's X6DAT-G/X6DAi-G offers the user with the benefits
of SATARAID without the high costs associated with hardware RAID
applications.
(*Note: For Adaptec's RAID Driver Installation Instructions, please refer to
the Adaptec RAID Controller User's Guide: "Emb_SA_RAID_UG.pdf" in the
CD that came with this motherboard. You can also download a copy of
Adaptec's User's Guide from our web site at www.supermicro.com.)
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Using the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility (ARC)
The Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility is an embedded BIOS Utility,
including:
*Array Configuration Utility: Use this utility when you want to create,
configure and manage arrays.
* Disk Utilities: Use this option to format or verify disks.
To run the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility, you will need to enable the
RAID function in the system BIOS (refer to Chapter 4 for System BIOS
Configurations), and then, press the <Ctrl> and <A> keys simultaneously
when prompted to do so during the system startup. (Refer to the previ-
ous page for detailed instructions.)
(*Note: To select an option, use the arrow keys to highlight the item and
then press the <Enter> key to select it. To return to the previous menu,
press the <ESC> key.)
A. Using the Array Configuration Utility (ACU)
The Array Configuration Utility (ACU) enables you to create, manage, and
delete arrays from the controller’s BIOS, add and delete spare drives, and
initialize drives. During the system startup, press <Ctrl> and <A> key
simultaneously, and the main menu will appear.
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Managing Arrays
Select this option to view array properties, and delete arrays. The
following sections describe the operations Of "Managing Arrays".
To select this option, use the arrow keys and the <enter> key to select
"Managing Arrays" from the main menu (as shown above).
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Viewing Array Properties
To view the properties of an existing array:
1. At the BIOS prompt, press Ctrl+A.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. From the ACU menu, select Manage Arrays (as shown on the
previous screen.)
4. From the List of Arrays dialog box, select the array you want to view
and press Enter.
The Array Properties dialog box appears, showing detailed
information on the array. The physical disks associated with the array are
displayed here.
5. Press Esc to return to the previous menu.
Deleting Arrays
*Warning: Back up the data on an array before you delete it to prevent
the loss of data. Deleted arrays cannot be restored.
To delete an existing array:
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to access
the ARC utility.
2. From the ARC main menu, select Array Configuration Utility
(ACU).
3. From the ACU menu, select Manage Arrays.
4. Select the array you wish to delete and press Delete.
5. In the Array Properties dialog box, select Delete and press
Enter. The following prompt is displayed:
*Warning!! Deleting the array will render array unusable. Do you
want to delete the array?(Yes/No):
RAID 1 only—the following prompt is also displayed:
Deleting the partition will result in data loss! Do you also want to
delete the partition? (Yes/No):
6. Press Yes to delete the array or partition or No to return to the
previous menu.
7. Press Esc to return to the previous menu.
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Creating Arrays
Before creating arrays, make sure the disks for the array are
connected and installed in your system. Note that disks with no
usable space, or disks that are un-initialized are shown in gray and
cannot be used. See Initializing Disk Drives.
To create an array:
1 Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to
access the ARC utility.
2 From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility Main Menu
(ACU) (as shown on the first screen on page B-5).
3 From the ACU menu, select Create Array.
4 Select the disks for the new array and press Insert (as the screen
shown below).
(*Note: To deselect any disk, highlight the disk and press Delete.)
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Appendix B: Software Installation
5 Press Enter when both disks for the new array are selected. The
Array Properties menu displays (as the screen shown below).
Assigning Array Properties
Once you've create a new array, you are ready to assign the properties
to the array.
*Caution: Once the array is created and its properties are assigned,
you cannot change the array properties using the ACU. You will need to
use the Adaptec Storage Manager - Browser Edition. (Refer to Adaptec's
User's Guide in the enclosed CD.)
To assign properties to the new array:
1. In the Array Properties menu (as shown in the screen below), select
an array type and press Enter.
Note that only the available array types: RAID 0, and RAID1, are dis-
played on the screen. (*RAID 0 or RAID 1 requires two drives.)
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2. Under the item "Arrays Label", type in an label and press Enter.
(*Note: The label shall not be more than 15 characters.)
3. For RAID 0, select the desired stripe size. (*Note: Available stripe sizes
are 16, 32, and 64 KB-default. It is recommended that you do not change
the default setting.)
4. The item: "Create RAID via" allows you to select between the
different creating methods for RAID 0 and RAID 1.
The following table gives examples of when each is appropriate.
Raid Level Create Via When Appropriate
RAID 0
RAID 0
No Init
Migrate
(*Note)
Build1
Creating a RAID 0 on new drives
Creating a RAID 0 from one new drive and
one drive with data you wish to preserve
Any time you wish to create a RAID 1, but especially if
you have data on one drive that you wish to preserve
Creating a RAID 1 on new drives, or when you want to
ensure that the array contains no data after creation.
Fastest way to create a RAID 1.
RAID 1
RAID 1
RAID 1
RAID 1
Clear
Quick
Init
Appropriate when using new drives
(*Note: If you select Migrate for RAID 0, or Build for RAID 1, you will be
asked to select the source drive. The contents of the source drive will be
preserved. However, the data on the new drive will be lost.)
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Appendix B: Software Installation
5. When you are finished, press Done (as the screen shown below).
Notes:
1. Before adding a new drive to an array, back up any data contained on
the new drive. Otherwise, all data will be lost.
2. If you stop the Build or Clear process on a RAID 1 from ACU, you can
restart it by pressing Ctrl+R.
3. A RAID 1 created using the Quick Init option may return some data mis-
compares if you later run a consistency check. This is normal and is not
a cause for concern.
4. The ACU allows you to use drives of different sizes in a
RAID . However, during a build operation, only the smaller drive can be
selected as the source or first drive.
5. When migrating from single volume to RAID 0, migrating from a larger
drive to a smaller drive is allowed. However, the destination drive must
be at least half the capacity of the source drive.
6. Adaptec does not recommend that you migrate or build an array on
Windows dynamic disks (volumes), as it will result in data loss.
Warning: Do not interrupt the creation of a RAID 0 using the Migrate
option. If you do, you will not be able to restart, or to recover the data
that was on the source drive.
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Adding a Bootable Array
To make an array bootable:
1. From the Main menu, select Manage Arrays.
2. From the List of Arrays, select the array you want to make
bootable, and press Ctrl+B.
3. Enter Y to create a bootable array when the following message is
displayed: "This will make all other existing bootable array non-bootable. Do
you want to make this array bootable? (Yes/No):" Then, a bootable array
will be created. An asterisk will appear next to the bootable array (as
shown in the picture below:)
Deleting a Bootable Array
To delete a bootable array:
1. From the Main menu, select Manage Arrays.
2. From the List of Arrays, select the bootable array (*) you want to delete,
and press Ctrl+B. (* a bootable array is the array marked with an asterisk
(as shown in the picture above.)
3. Enter Y to delete a bootable array when the following message is
displayed: "The array is already marked bootable. Do you want to make this
array as not bootable? (Yes/No):" Then, the bootable array will be deleted
and the asterisk will disappear.
(*Note: do not use the delete key to delete the bootable array.)
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Initializing Disk Drives
If an installed disk does not appear in the disk selection list for
creating a new array, or if it appears grayed out, you may have to
initialize it before you can use it as part of an array. Drives attached
to the controller must be initialized before they can be used in an
array.
Caution: Initializing a disk overwrites the partition table on the
disk and makes any data on the disk inaccessible. If the drive
is used in an array, you may not be able to use the array again.
Do not initialize a disk that is part of a boot array. To
determine which disks are associated with a particular array,
please refer to Viewing Array Properties.
To initialize drives:
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to
access the ARC utility.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU) (as
shown in the screen below).
3. Select Initialize Drives (as shown in the screen below).
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4. Use the up and down arrow keys to highlight the disk you wish
to initialize and press Insert (as shown in the screen below).
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Appendix B: Software Installation
5. Repeat Step 4 so that both drives to be initialized are selected (as
shown in the screen below).
6. Press Enter.
7. Read the warning message as shown in the screen.
8. Make sure that you have selected the correct disk drives to initialize.
If correct, type Y to continue.
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Rebuilding Arrays
*Note 1: Rebuilding applies to Fault Tolerant array (RAID 1) only.
If an array Build process (or initialization) is interrupted or critical with
one member missing, you must perform a Rebuild to get the array to
Optimal status. For a critical array Rebuild operation, the optimal drive is
the source drive.
*Note 2: If no spare array exists and a hard disk drive fails, you need to
create a spare before you can rebuild an array.
To Rebuild an array:
1 From the Main Menu, select Manage Arrays (as shown in the screen
below). From the List of Arrays, select the array you want to Rebuild.
2 Press Ctrl+R to Rebuild.
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Using the Disk Utilities
The Disk Utilities enable you to format or verify the media of your Serial
ATA hard disks.
To access the disk utilities:
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to access
the ARC utility (as shown in the screen below.)
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2. From the ARC menu, select Disk Utilities as shown in the screen
below.
3 Select the desired disk and press Enter (as shown in the screen
below.)
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Appendix B: Software Installation
You can choose from the following options:
1. Format Disk—Simulates a low-level format of the hard drive by
writing zeros to the entire disk. Serial ATA drives are low-level formatted
at the factory and do not need to be low-level formatted again.
(*Caution: Formatting destroys all data on the drive. Be
sure to back up your data before performing this operation.)
2. Verify Disk Media—Scans the media of a disk drive for
defects.
To Exit Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
1. Once you have completed RAID array configurations, press ESC to
exit. The following screen will appear.
2. Press Yes to exit the Utility.
(*For more information regarding Adaptec RAID Utility, please
refer to Adaptec's User's Guide in the CD included in your
shipping package. You can also download a copy of Adaptec
User's Guide from our web site at: www. supermicro.com.)
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B-2 Installing Intel's ESB6300 (Hance Rapids)
Driver by Adaptec and the Windows OS
a. Insert Supermicro's bootable CD that came with the package into the
CD Drive during the system reboot, and the screen:"Super Micro Driver
Diskette Maker" will appear.
b. From the list displayed on the screen, choose the item: "Intel Hance
Rapids Driver by 3rd Party (Adaptec)" and press <ENTER>.
c. From the next screen displayed, choose the OS driver you want to
install and press <Enter>.
d. Insert a formatted diskette into drive A: and press <Enter> as
prompted.
e. Exit the program after the process is completed. Then, reboot the
system.
f. Insert Microsoft Windows OS Setup CD in the CD Driver, and the
system will start to boot up from CD.
g. Press the <F6> key when the message-"Press F6 if you need to install
a third party SCSI or RAID driver" displays.
h. When the Windows OS Setup screen appears, press "S" to specify
additional device(s).
i. Insert the driver diskette-"Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA Raid Controller
Driver" into Drive A: and press the <Enter> key.
j. Choose Adaptec Embedded Host Serial ATA Raid Controller from the list
indicated in the Windows OS Setup Screen, and press the <Enter> key.
k. Press the <Enter> key to continue the installation process. (If you need
to specify any additional devices to be installed, do it at this time.) Once
all devices are specified, press the <Enter> key to continue with the
installation.
l. From the Windows OS Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. The OS
Setup will automatically load all device files, and, then, continue the
Windows OS installation.
m. After Windows OS Installation is completed, the system will automati-
cally reboot.
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Appendix B: Software Installation
B-3 Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers
A. Installing Drivers other than Adaptec Embedded Serial
ATA RAID Controller Driver
After you've installed Windows Operating System, a screen as shown be-
low will appear. You are ready to install software programs and drivers
that have not yet been installed. To install these software programs and
drivers, click the icons to the right of these items.
Driver/Tool Installation Display Screen
(*Note: Click the icons showing a hand writing on paper to view the readme
files for each item. Click the computer icons to the right of these items to
install each item (from top to the bottom) one at a time. After installing
each item, you must re-boot the system before moving on to the
next item on the list. You should install everything here except for the
Supero Doctor utility, Intel LDCM and the LAN/SCSI driver diskettes, which
are optional. The bottom icon with a CD on it allows you to view the entire
contents of the CD. )
(*Please refer to the Adaptec User's Guide for the installation of
Adaptec's Serial ATA RAID Controller Driver. Adaptec's User's
Guide is included in the CD. You can also download a copy of the
user's guide from our web site.)
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Supero Doctor III
The Supero Doctor III program is a Web base management tool that
supports remote management capability. It includes Remote and Local
Management tools. The local management is called SD III Client. The
Supero Doctor III program included on the CDROM that came with your
motherboard allows you to monitor the environment and operations of
your system. Supero Doctor III displays crucial system information such
as CPU temperature, system voltages and fan status. See the Figure
below for a display of the Supero Doctor III interface.
Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen-I (Health Information)
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen-II (Remote Control)
(*Note: SD III Software Revision 1.0 can be downloaded from our Web
site at: ftp://ftp.supermicro.com/utility/Supero_Doctor_III/. You can also
download SDIII User's Guide at: http://www.supermicro.com/PRODUCT/
Manuals/SDIII/UserGuide.pdf. For Linux, we will still recommend Supero
Doctor II.)
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
AppendixC
Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA
HostRAIDUtilityforMarvell's88SX6041Chip
(*ForX6DAT-Gonly.)
After all the hardware has been installed, you must first configure Adaptec's
Serial ATA RAID Driver (*Note) before you install the Windows operating
system, and other software drivers. The necessary drivers are all
included on the Supermicro CDs that came packaged with your
motherboard.
C-1 Configuring Serial ATA RAID Functions
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA(SATA) is a physical storage interface. It uses a single cable with a
minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices.
It is a serial link which supports SATA Transfer rates up to 150MBps. Because
the serial cables used in SATA are thinner than the traditional cables used in
Parallel ATA(PATA), SATA systems have better airflow and can be installed in
smaller chassis than Parallel ATA. In addition, the cables used in PATA can
only extend to 40cm long, while Serial ATA cables can extend up to one meter.
Overall, Serial ATA provides better functionality than Parallel ATA.
Introduction to Adaptec's Serial ATA RAID Controller
Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID with HostRAID adds RAID
functionality to the SATA I/O controller by supporting RAID levels 0 and 1.
With HostRAID, you can optimize the reliability, performance and data
protection of the system.
Adaptec's Serial ATA RAID Storage Requirements
Adaptec's device drivers and storage management software require
approximately 20 MB of disk space.
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Operating Systems supported by the SATA RAID Host Controller
Microsoft
*Windows® 2000, Windows Server® 2003, and Windows XP
Linux
*Red Hat 8.0 and 9.0
*SuSE 8.1 and 8.2
Storage Management Software Overview
Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID includes the following software tools to
manage your storage subsystem:
Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser Edition—Browser-based storage
management software that provides all of the creation, management, and
data logging needed to manage arrays. Arrays may be set up and managed
on systems using the following operating systems: Windows 2000, Windows
Server 2003, and Windows XP
Red Hat Linux 8.0 and 9.0-SuSE Linux 8.1 and 8.2.
Adaptec RAID Configuration (ARC) Utility—Part of the controller’s built-in
BIOS code. You start ARC by pressing Ctrl+A during BIOS startup.
Array Configuration Utility (ACU)—A DOS/BIOS application used to
create, configure, and manage arrays.
C-2 Adaptec's SATA RAID Host Driver Installation
Installing the Driver in a New Windows System
To install the driver to a new system that does not have the OS installed:
1. Create a driver disk by following the instructions from the Web site or
the product CD.
2. Restart the computer.
3. If creating an array, press Ctrl-A when prompted to enter the ARC
utility. For instructions on creating an array from the BIOS, see Adaptec
RAID Configuration Utility. For a simple volume, skip to Step 4.
4. When the array is finished building or if you are continuing from Step3,
insert the Windows setup CD and restart the system.
5. Press F6 when prompted to install a third-party driver.
(*Note: When F6 is active, a prompt appears at the bottom of the screen.
Press F6 immediately—you only have 5 seconds. If you miss your chance,
restart this Windows installation to complete it correctly. Otherwise,
Windows will not recognize your controller.)
6. Insert the driver disk you created in Step 1 and wait until prompted to
install a driver.
7. Press S to specify that the driver is on the floppy disk, and press Enter.
Windows searches the disk for a suitable driver.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
8. When the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA HostRAID driver is found, press
Enter. Follow the remaining on-screen instructions to complete your
installation.
Installing the Driver in an Existing Windows System
Please follow the steps listed below to install a driver in a system that
already has a Windows operating system:
1. Create a driver disk by following the instructions from the Web site or the
product CD.
2. Start Windows. Windows launches the Found New Hardware Wizard,
which searches for the controller driver.
3. Insert the driver disk you created in Step 1. Select the floppy disk drive as
the source and click Next.
4. If necessary, select the appropriate driver for your operating system.
5. Click Next as needed to complete the controller installation.
6. Remove the driver disk.
7. If prompted, restart the computer.
8. Your installation is complete. If you want to create an array from the
BIOS, see the section-"Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility". If you want to
create an array from the operating system, see the section-"Using Adaptec
Storage Manager – Browser Edition".
Installing the driver in a new Linux system
To Install the Red Hat 8.0 or 9.0 Driver in a New Linux System:
1. Obtain a driver disk from either the Web site or the product CD.
2. Restart the computer.
3. If creating an array, press Ctrl-A when prompted to enter the ARC utility.
For instructions on creating an array from the BIOS, see the section-
"Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility". For a simple volume, skip to Step 4.
4. When the array is finished building, or if you are continuing from Step 3,
insert the Red Hat CD Disk 1 in the CD-ROM drive and restart the system.
5. When the Red Hat Welcome screen appears, type expert or linux dd at
the boot prompt.
6. When prompted, insert the driver disk (see Step 1) and select OK.
7. Follow the prompts to set up your preferred environment.
8. If you intend to install other third-party devices, proceed with the
installation of those devices. Otherwise, select Done.
9. Continue with the Linux installation according to the Red Hat
documentation.
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Installing the SuSE 8.1 or 8.2 Driver in a New Linux System
1. Obtain a driver disk from either the Web site or the product CD.
2. Restart the computer.
3. If creating an array, press Ctrl-A when prompted to enter the ARC utility.
For instructions on creating an array from the BIOS, see the section-
"Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility". For a simple volume, skip to Step 4.
4. When the array is finished building, or if you are continuing from Step3,
insert the SuSE CD Disk 1 in the CD-ROM drive and restart the system.
5. When the SuSE Installation menu appears:
* For SuSE 8.1—press the Alt key, then select installation option from the
Menu and press Enter.
* For SuSE 8.2—press the F3 key, then select installation option from the
Menu and press Enter.
6. When prompted, insert the driver disk you created (see Step 1) and press
any key to continue.
7. Follow the prompts to set up your preferred environment.
8. Continue with the Linux installation according to the SuSE documentation.
9. After reboot occurs the SuSE Menu appears:
* For SuSE 8.1—type noapic at the boot options, then press
Enter.
* For SuSE 8.2—type acpi=off at the boot options, then press Enter.
(*Note: See Step 10 to include these parameters automatically during
bootup.)
10. When the Linux installation is complete, go to the script file by typing:
* For SuSE 8.1 edit/boot/grub/menu.lst
Type noapic after vga=xxx as in this example:
Kernel(hd0,0)/vmlinux root=/dev/hdc3 vga=791 noapic
* For SuSE 8.2 edit/boot/grub/menu.lst
Type acpi=off after vga=xxx as in this example:
Kernel(hd0,0)/vmlinux root=/dev/hdc3 vga=791 acpi=off
Installing or Updating the Driver in an Existing Red Hat or SuSE
Linux System
* To install the driver in an existing Red Hat or SuSE Linux system, type:
rpm -Uvh xxx.yyy.rpm
*To update the driver in an existing Linux system, type:
rpm -Uvh —force xxx.yyy.rpm
where xxx is the name of the driver file and yyy is the processor
type.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
C-3 Installing Adaptec Storage Management
A. Browser Edition
Overview
This chapter discusses the installation procedure for installing Adaptec
Storage Manager – Browser Edition to enable remote and local management
of arrays.
Browsers supported:
To run Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser Edition, your computer must
have a Web browser supporting JavaScript and cookies only. The following
versions are supported:
Windows
* Internet Explorer (IE) 5.0 or later
* Netscape 7 or later
Linux
* Adaptec-supplied and installed version of Mozilla
*Netscape 7 or later
When using Adaptec Storage Manager, you need to log on to your system
with administrator privileges.
Typical, Custom, and Compact Installations
You can select from these setup options:
* Typical (default)—Supports local and remote management; however,
Adaptec SNMP is not included.
* Custom—For expert users. Primarily used on Web servers or when you
want to make sure SNMP and Notifier are available for a managed system.
You can select from these components:
* Managed System Components—If you choose this selection only, the
installation is the same as a Compact installation.
* Adaptec Web Server—Installs components allowing managed systems to
communicate with Web browsers.
* Adaptec Storage Manager Notifier—Installs messaging, including email and
broadcaster capabilities.
* Adaptec SNMP—Installs components used by SNMP-based applications.
Requires Microsoft SNMP agents to be installed to function. Not included in a
Typical installation.
*Compact—Installs only the components required on a remotely managed
system. See Managed System Components, above.
(*Note: When you perform a Typical or Compact installation, components
needed for communication and remote management are installed
automatically.*)
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B. On Windows
**Note: When installing on a FAT 32 file system, the folder being installed is
automatically hidden.)
To install Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser Edition
1. Verify that a supported browser is installed. See the section-"Supported
Browsers" for details.
2. Insert the product installation CD and wait for the Autorun executable to
start the installation. If this does not occur, browse the CD and click
Autorun.
3. Click Adaptec Utilities.
4. Click Install Adaptec Storage Manager.
5. Click Next in the Install Shield window.
6. Read the license agreement. If you agree to its terms, click Yes. If not,
click No and terminate the installation.
The Select a Setup Type window appears. It provides three types of
installations: Typical, Compact, and Custom. See the sections regarding:
"Typical, Custom, and Compact Installations" for details.
7. Choose a setup type and click Next.
8. When you see the Destination Folder, click Next.
9. When you see the Setup Information, click Next.
The Setup Status window shows progress using a scroll bar. Before the
scroll bar shows the installation is completed, another window pops up
indicating that a security certificate has been generated.
10. Click OK.
The Root Certificate Store window appears.
11. Click Yes.
The security certificate generated during installation is added to the
Certificate Store. If you click No at this point, you will need to install the
certificate the first time you run Adaptec Storage Manager.
12. When prompted to restart your computer, accept the default (Yes) and
click Finish.
13. The system restarts to complete the installation.
14. Remove the product installation CD before the system restarts;
otherwise, the installation will start again.
Configuring Internet Browsers on Windows
If you are managing a local storage array and your computer uses a proxy
server, you need to configure your browser to enable Adaptec Storage
Manager to bypass the proxy server. Also, if you are managing remote
systems, you need to configure Adaptec Storage Manager to bypass the
proxy server when communicating with these systems.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
Configuring Internet Explorer for Local Management
When using the High security setting, you must enable the following settings
manually:
* JavaScript
* Cookies (not stored)
You do not need to enable the following custom level security settings for
the local Intranet in Internet Explorer 5 and 5.5. Select Tools > Internet
Options to access these settings:
*
*
Active Scripting
Allow per session cookies (not stored) (*Note: In Internet Explorer 6.0
there is no security setting for cookies. Cookie configuration was removed
from the Privacy tab. There is no setting for blocking Intranet cookies.)
If you are using a proxy server to access the Internet, you must bypass the
proxy server to access the Adaptec Storage Manager Web server. To verify
whether you are using a proxy server:
1. From the Internet Option window, click the Connections tab.
2. Click LAN Settings.
* If the Use a proxy server box isn’t checked, exit by clicking OK. You aren’t
using a proxy server, so ignore this setting.
* If the Use a proxy server box is checked, make sure the Bypass proxy
server for local addresses box is also checked. Then, click the Advanced
button. In the Exceptions window, enter localhost as an entry.You are now
ready to proceed to the section-"Using Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser
Edition".
Configuring Internet Explorer for Remote Management
If you know the IP address of the system you want to manage remotely:
1. Choose Tools > Internet Options > Connections > LAN Settings.
2. Select Use a proxy server for your LAN > Advanced.
3. In the Exceptions section, type the managed system’s IP address.
Configuring Netscape Navigator for Local Management
(*Note: These instructions apply specifically to version 7 and may differ in
later versions.)
To configure Netscape Navigator:
1. Log in to your computer with administrator access.
2. Select Edit > Preferences.
3. In the Preferences window, click the right arrow on the Privacy and
Security line. Ensure that one of the Enable cookies options is selected.
4. Select the Advanced line. Ensure that Enable Javascript for Navigator is
checked.
5. Exit Navigator, then restart it. This enables any settings you have
modified.
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6. You are now ready to proceed to C-4-"Using Adaptec Storage Manager –
Browser Edition".
Configuring Netscape Navigator for Remote Management
If you know the IP address of the system you want to manage remotely:
1. Choose Edit> Preferences > Advanced> Proxies > Manual proxy
configuration > No Proxy For.
2. Type the managed system’s IP address.
To install Adaptec Storage Manager on Linux
(*Note: When performing this installation, keep in mind that Linux is case
sensitive.)
To install Adaptec Storage Manager on a Linux computer and configure the
desired Internet browser:
1. Insert the product installation CD.
2. Install the software by typing: sh <mount-point>/install.sh.
The <mount-point> differs among computers, but /mnt/cdrom, /media/cdrom,
or cdrom usually works. A Welcome window appears.
3. Click Next. The License Agreement window appears.
4. Read the license agreement. If you agree to its terms, click Accept. If not,
click Cancel and terminate the installation.
The Choose Setup Type window appears. It provides three types of
installations: Typical, Compact, and Custom. See the section-"Typical,
Custom, and Compact Installations" for details.
5. Choose a setup type and click Next. The Start Copying window appears.
6. Click Next. The Running Non-Interactive Setup window displays the files
being loaded onto the system.
7. Click Next when prompted. A Setup Complete window appears.
8. Click Complete. A message window appears reminding you that any proxy
servers must be bypassed for the RAID management application to work.
9. Click OK. The Shell window you used to launch the installation indicates
that some daemons are being started.
The installation creates a shortcut to Adaptec Storage Manager in the
System tab. This shortcut launches Adaptec Storage Manager using Mozilla.
Unless the controller driver was installed as part of this installation, you do
not need to restart your computer.
10. Remove the product installation CD.
Your computer must have a Web browser supporting JavaScript and
cookies. To use Adaptec Storage Manager, you need to log on to your
computer with root privileges.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
C-4.Using Adaptec Storage Manager(-Browser Edition)
Overview
This chapter describes how to use Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser
Edition to manage arrays.
(*Note: Your controller may not support all of the features described. In most
cases if a feature is not supported by your controller, the feature does not
appear in the interface.)
With Adaptec Storage Manager, you can:
* Locally manage a system containing a supported Adaptec RAID controller
that has Windows or Linux and a supported browser.
* Remotely manage any system containing a supported Adaptec RAID
controller that has Managed System Components (see the section regarding
Typical, Custom, and Compact Installations). You can manage a system
remotely from a system that does not contain a RAID controller.
These same Windows and Linux systems can also be managed remotely by
either of these methods:
* Installing Adaptec Storage Manager on the remote system.
* Directing the browser on the remote system to the system you want to
manage.
(*Note: To manage an array remotely from a Linux system, install Adaptec
Storage Manager on the system and use the Adaptec-supplied version of
Mozilla as the browser.)
Architecture Overview
A locally managed system requires all of these components:
* A supported Web browser, which should already be installed on the
system.
* The Adaptec Web service which supplies content displayed on the Web
browser.
* An Adaptec-supplied storage agent.
A remotely managed system requires all of these components:
* The remote system must contain a browser.
* The storage agent must always be installed on the system with the RAID
controller installed.
* Remote and managed systems must have a TCP/IP connection.
The Web service can be installed on the same remote system as the
browser, the system with the RAID controller installed, or a third system.
Communication security is ensured because Secure-HTTP
(S-HTTP) or SSL protocols are used to encrypt all transmitted data.
Connection over an Ethernet network, a corporate WAN, or VPN are
supported.
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Logging In
To login:
1. Start Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser Edition.
* In Windows, click Start > Programs > Adaptec Storage Manager > Adaptec
Storage Manager – Browser Edition.
* In Linux, click Start > System > Adaptec Storage Manager.
The Login screen appears.
2. Enter the host name or IP address of the system you want to manage and
the username and password you would use to log into that system.
3. Click Login.
(*Note:
When running Adaptec Storage Manager for the first time:
* You need to install a security certificate if you chose not to during the
installation process. For instructions see the section-"Installing a Security
Certificate."
* You are asked to register your software. For instructions see the section-
"Registering Your Software".
To log in from any system with a Web browser:
1. Start the Web browser application and type the IP address for the system
you want to access in the address bar and press Enter. For example,
https://10.6.3.14:3513/adaptec.
When connection to the remote system is established, the System Login
screen appears.
(*Note: If you are using a proxy server to access the Internet, you must
bypass the proxy server to access the Adaptec Storage Manager Web
server. See the section-"Configuring Internet Browsers on Windows" for
details.)
2. Enter the host name or IP address of the system you want to manage and
the administrative username and password that you would normally use to
log into that system.
3. Click Login.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
Installing a Security Certificate
If you chose not to install a security certificate when you installed Adaptec
Storage Manager – Browser Edition, you must install the certificate when
you run the application for the first time.
To create the certificate:
1. When the Security Alert window appears, click View Certificate.
2. On the Certificate window, click Install Certificate.
3. On the Certificate Import wizard window, click Next. The Certificate Import
wizard window’s contents change.
4. Accept the default, Automatically select the certificate store, and click
Next.
5. On the root Certificate Store window, click Yes.
Another small Certificate Import wizard window appears.
6. Click OK. The Certificate window mentioned in Step 2 reappears.
7. Click OK. You are returned to the Security Alert window from Step 1.
8. Click Yes to finish the creation and storage of the certificate.
Registering Your Software
After installing and creating a security certificate, you are asked to register
the product. If you want click Register Now, your computer must have an
Internet connection. If you need to delay registration, click Register Later. If
you choose Register Later, you will be prompted to register the application
the next time you run it.
The Basics
An example of a typical Adaptec Storage Manager – Browser Edition screen
is shown below.
(*Note: Depending on your operating system, browser, and color scheme
you may notice some differences between this illustration and your screen.)
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The action buttons are:
* Logout—Selecting Logout ends your session and returns you to the Login
screen.
* Rescan—Used to rescan the configuration of the system. Typically, when
a rescan is required, it occurs automatically; for example, after an array is
created.
However, the system configuration can change without Adaptec Storage
Manager being notified. For example, drives that are inserted or removed
from a nonintelligent enclosure, or an enclosure powered on after you
logged into Adaptec Storage Manager would not be displayed unless you
manually rescan.
The remaining buttons open additional windows that provide more detailed
information, and allow you to perform actions or change settings on a
specific aspect of your storage subsystem. These are:
*
*
*
*
*
Events
Options
Help
Properties
Tasks
Immediately following the header frame is a controller information line
including the model number of the first Adaptec RAID controller found in the
system, and the amount of cache memory (if any) installed on that controller.
Beneath the controller information are Physical Devices and Logical Devices
views that show connected devices and existing arrays on this controller.
Controller information and device views are repeated for each additional
Adaptec RAID controller in the system.
Select the controller by clicking anywhere on the controller information.
When the controller is selected, the Events, Properties and Tasks buttons
change from blue to amber, indicating that clicking any of them will display
an additional window with information and options specific to this controller.
Pop-Up Tool Tips
If you position the cursor over a device or button a pop-up tool tip appears.
For buttons, the tips contain helpful information about the function of the
button, while for devices they display additional information.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
Physical Devices
The Physical Devices view displays information about the drives and
enclosures attached to the Adaptec RAID controller. The devices are shown
organized by the channel or port that they are connected to and shown in
numerical order.
The display for each channel includes information on maximum speed
capability, the number of the channel on the controller, and the number of
devices found (excluding the SCSI controller).
Selecting a channel or device will turn the Events, Properties, and Tasks
buttons amber. This indicates that clicking any of these buttons will display
an additional window with information and options specific to that device or
channel.
At the top of the Physical Devices view, grouped to the right of View, are
three view selection buttons. These buttons select the physical devices
connected to this controller.
Changing How Drives are Displayed
By default, the Physical Devices displays a condensed view of the controller
configuration that hides detailed information about the drives. More
information is available by either positioning the mouse pointer over the
device or clicking on the arrowhead to the left of a row of devices.
The selected display mode button will appear in a lighter shade of blue than
the other two buttons. The default display is the Text Description View, but
in the condensed view used when Adaptec Storage Manager is loaded, the
display is the same in all three modes.
If you change the display mode by selecting one of the other view buttons,
a yellow arrow flashes to the left of any devices where the condensed
display prevents omits information.
An icon is always the first entry on each device line. The
used to represent a hard disk drive. If a + symbol appears with the hard
disk drive icon , the drive is a hot spare. Different icons are used to
icon is
represent other devices.
View
is the default display mode and when expanded, will show the
following information about each device:
* Capacity of the drive
* Drive manufacturer and model number
* SCSI drive ID, or Serial ATA port number
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When expanded, the Full Size Capacity View button
and the Relative
Size Capacity View button
represent each drive as a bar. A drive that
is not used as part of any array is shaded blue surrounded by a dotted line.
displays a full-length bar for each drive, regardless of capacity.
displays a bar for each drive, with the largest capacity drive full-length
and the other drives proportional to the drive capacity, relative to the largest
drive.
Any part of a drive used in an array is shown as a gray segment within the
bar. Selecting any gray segment will highlight it in amber, and in the Logical
Devices view, highlight the array of which this segment is a member.
In either the Full Size Capacity View or the Relative Size Capacity View, a
small portion at each end of the drive may be shown in dark gray.
The segment at the end of the drive may vary in size from drive to drive
because, in addition to the RAID signature, the controller may also limit the
usable capacity of each drive.
This is done because hard disk drives of apparently the same capacity from
different manufacturers, or even different models from the same
manufacturer, actually vary slightly in the true capacity available. Although, in
normal operation this is not an issue, it can be when assigning hot spares or
replacing a failed drive.
If the controller used the maximum capacity of each drive and a hot spare or
replacement drive was just a few megabytes smaller, it would not be able to
replace the failed drive. By rounding drive capacities down to the nearest 2
MB, this possibility is effectively eliminated.
Logical Devices
As described earlier, when Adaptec Storage Manager loads, the Logical
Devices view is expanded and you can see the arrays present on the
controller.
At the top of this view are the following buttons: Create, Modify, and Delete.
Each button opens a wizard for the corresponding function.
Modify allows you to:
* Change an array from one RAID level to another
* Expand an array
* Change the stripe size for a RAID 0
For detailed instructions on using these buttons, refer to the online Help. The
main area of the Logical Devices view is used to display the arrays on this
controller. It defaults to a condensed view of top-level arrays. (*Note: The
Options button allows you to display second-level arrays if your controller
supports them.)
In this condensed view, the RAID level of each device, as well as whether it
is protected by a hot spare, is visible.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
If a global hot spare exists, all arrays that the hot spare is large enough to
protect will show as protected.
In the expanded view, the icons for the arrays are arranged vertically and
alongside them are the capacity, name, and type of array.
Selecting an array by clicking on it will highlight the following in amber:
* All the drives or segments that form the array in the Physical Devices
view.
* The Events, Properties, and Tasks buttons in the header frame. Selecting
any of these three buttons displays a new window with additional
information and options specific to that array.
(*Note: For Windows Server 2003 only—to see animated icons on Adaptec
Storage Manager - logical devices, go to Internet Explorer Properties/
Advanced/Multimedia, and select the Play animations in Web Pages option.)
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C-5 Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
The Array Configuration Utility (ACU) enables you to create, manage, and
delete arrays from the controller’s BIOS, and initialize drives.
A. Managing Arrays
Select the Manage Arrays option to view array properties and members, and
delete arrays. The following sections describe these operations in greater
detail.
Viewing Array Properties
To view the properties of an existing array:
1. At the BIOS prompt, press Ctrl+A.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. From the ACU menu, select Manage Arrays.
4. From the List of Arrays dialog box, select the array you want to view and
press Enter.
The Array Properties dialog box appears, showing detailed information on
the array. The physical disks associated with the array are displayed here.
5. Press Esc to return to the previous menu.
Deleting Arrays
!(Caution: Back up the data on an array before you delete it. Otherwise, all
data on the array is lost. Deleted arrays cannot be restored.)
To delete an existing array:
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to access the
ARC utility.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. From the ACU menu, select Manage Arrays.
4. Select the array you wish to delete and press Delete.
5. In the Array Properties dialog box, select Delete and press Enter. The
following prompt is displayed:
Warning!! Deleting the array will render array unusable. Do you want to
delete the array?(Yes/No):
RAID 1 only—the following prompt is also displayed:
Deleting the partition will result in data loss! Do you also want to delete the
partition? (Yes/No):
6. Press Yes to delete the array or partition or No to return to the previous
menu.
7. Press Esc to return to the previous menu.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
B. Creating Arrays
Before creating arrays, make sure the disks for the array are connected and
installed in your system. Note that disks with no usable space, or disks that
are not initialized are shown in gray and cannot be used. See Initializing Disk
Drives.
To create an array
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to access the
ARC utility.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. From the ACU menu, select Create Array.
4. Select the disks for the new array and press Insert. To deselect any disk,
highlight the disk and press Delete.
5. Press Enter when both disks for the new array are selected. The Array
Properties menu displays.
Assigning Array Properties
(*Note: Once the array is created and its properties are assigned, you
cannot change the array properties using the ACU. Instead, use Adaptec
Storage Manager - Browser Edition.)
To assign properties to the new array:
1. In the Array Properties menu, select an array type and press Enter. Note
that only the available array types, RAID 0 and RAID 1, are displayed. Each
of these types requires two drives.
2. Type in an optional label for the array and press Enter.
3. For RAID 0, select the desired stripe size. Available stripe sizes are 16,
32, and 64 KB (default).
(*Note: Adaptec recommends that you do not change the default.)
4. Create RAID via allows you to select between the different creation
methods for RAID 0 and RAID 1. The following table gives examples of when
each is appropriate.
Raid Level Create Via When Appropriate
RAID 0
RAID 0
No Init
Migrate
(*Note)
Build1
Creating a RAID 0 on new drives
Creating a RAID 0 from one new drive and
one drive with data you wish to preserve
Any time you wish to create a RAID 1, but especially if
you have data on one drive that you wish to preserve
Creating a RAID 1 on new drives, or when you want to
ensure that the array contains no data after creation.
Fastest way to create a RAID 1.
RAID 1
RAID 1
RAID 1
RAID 1
Clear
Quick
Init
Appropriate when using new drives
Note 1. If you select Migrate for RAID 0, or Build for RAID 1, you will be
asked to select the source drive. The contents of the source drive will be
preserved. However, the data on the new drive will be lost.
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(*Notes:)
* Before adding a new drive to an array, back up any data contained on the
new drive. Otherwise, all data will be lost.
* If you stop the Build or Clear process on a RAID 1 from ACU you can only
restart it from Adaptec Storage Manager -Browser Edition. (See C-4 for
details.)
* A RAID 1 created using the Quick Init. Option may return some data if you
later run a consistency check. This is normal and is not a cause for
concern.
* The ACU allows you to use drives of different sizes in a RAID 1.
However, during a build operation , only the smaller drive can be selected as
the source or first drive.
* When migrating from single volume to RAID 0, migrating from a larger drive
to a smaller drive is allowed. However, the destination drive must be at least
half the capacity of the source drive.
* Adaptec does not recommend that you migrate or build an array on
Windows dynamic disks (volumes), as it will result in data loss.
(Caution: Do not interrupt the creation of a RAID 0 using the Migrate option.
If you do, there is no way to restart, and no way to recover the data that
was on the source drive.)
5 When you are finished, press Done.
C. Initializing Disk Drives
If an installed disk does not appear in the disk selection list for creating a
new array, or if it appears grayed out, you may have to initialize it before
you can use it as part of an array. Drives attached to the controller must be
initialized before they can be used in an array.
!(Caution: Initializing a disk overwrites the partition table on the disk and
makes any data on the disk unaccessible. If the drive is used in an array,
you may not be able to use the array again. Do not initialize a disk that is
part of a boot array. To determine which disks are associated with a
particular array, see the section-"Viewing Array Properties".)
To initialize drives:
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to access the
ARC utility.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. Select Initialize Drives.
4. Use the up and down arrow keys to highlight the disk you wish to
initialize and press Insert.
5. Repeat Step 4 so that both drives to be initialized are selected.
6. Press Enter.
7. Read the warning message and ensure that you have selected the
correct disk drives to initialize. Type Y to continue.
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Appendix C: Software Installation: Adaptec's SATA HostRAID Utility
Using the Disk Utilities
The Disk Utilities enable you to format or verify the media of your Serial ATA
hard disks.
To access the disk utilities:
1. Turn on your computer and press Ctrl+A when prompted to access the
ARC utility.
2. From the ARC menu, select Disk Utilities.
3. Select the desired disk and press Enter. You are offered the following
options:
* Format Disk—Simulates a low-level format of the hard drive by writing
zeros to the entire disk. Serial ATA drives are low-level formatted at the
factory and do not need to be low-level formatted again.
!(Caution: Formatting destroys all data on the drive. Be sure to back up your
data before performing this operation.
* Verify Disk Media—Scans the media of a disk drive for defects.
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Notes
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