Lowrance electronic GPS Receiver Hunt User Manual

Pub. 988-0148-771  
Handheld Color GPS Receiver  
Operation Instructions  
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Table of Contents  
Section 1: Read Me First!.........................................................1  
Capabilities and Specifications: iFINDERHUNTc™ ............... 3  
How the iFINDER Works............................................................. 5  
Introduction to GPS, WAAS and EGNOS ................................... 7  
How to use this manual: typographical conventions .................. 9  
Arrow Keys................................................................................ 9  
Keyboard ................................................................................... 9  
Menu Commands ...................................................................... 9  
Instructions = Menu Sequences ............................................... 9  
Section 2: Installation & Accessories..................................11  
Power........................................................................................... 11  
Batteries...................................................................................... 11  
Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter .............................................. 13  
Headphone Adapter.................................................................... 13  
NMEA Cable Connections.......................................................... 14  
MMC or SD Memory Card Installation ..................................... 14  
FreedomMaps.......................................................................... 16  
External Antenna ....................................................................... 16  
R-A-MBracket Mounting Systems .......................................... 17  
Other Accessories........................................................................ 18  
Section 3: Easy Mode Operation ..........................................19  
Keypad......................................................................................... 19  
Power/lights on and off............................................................... 20  
Main Menu.................................................................................. 20  
Pages ........................................................................................... 21  
Satellite Status Page .............................................................. 22  
Compass Page ......................................................................... 23  
Navigation Page...................................................................... 23  
Map Page................................................................................. 25  
Special Hunting Details.......................................................... 27  
iFINDERHUNTc™ Easy Mode Quick Reference................... 29  
Find Your Current Position........................................................ 30  
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys............. 30  
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor.................................. 31  
Searching..................................................................................... 31  
Set Home Waypoint.................................................................... 33  
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint........................................ 34  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map.......................................... 35  
Navigate to a Point of Interest................................................... 36  
Creating and Saving a Trail................................................... 37  
Displaying a Saved Trail ........................................................ 37  
Navigating or Backtracking a Trail........................................... 38  
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Clearing or Erasing a Trail .................................................... 39  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files............................. 39  
Custom Maps:.......................................................................... 39  
GPS Data Files:....................................................................... 40  
Switch to Advanced Mode........................................................... 41  
Switch to Hunting Mode............................................................. 42  
Section 4: Advanced Mode Operation.................................43  
Keypad......................................................................................... 43  
Power/lights on and off............................................................... 44  
Main Menu.................................................................................. 44  
Pages ........................................................................................... 45  
Satellite Status Page .............................................................. 45  
Status Menu............................................................................ 46  
Digital Data Page..................................................................... 46  
Sleep Mode .............................................................................. 47  
Instant-On Compass............................................................... 47  
Compass Page ......................................................................... 48  
Compass Menu........................................................................ 49  
Navigation Page...................................................................... 49  
Navigation Menu .................................................................... 50  
Music Mode Page .................................................................... 50  
Map Page................................................................................. 51  
Map Menu ............................................................................... 52  
Find Distance From Current Position To Another Location .... 52  
Find Distance From Point to Point............................................ 53  
Find Your Current Position........................................................ 53  
Icons............................................................................................. 54  
Load GPS Data Files from an MMC.......................................... 55  
Navigate ...................................................................................... 56  
Navigate Back Home .............................................................. 56  
Navigate Back to Man Overboard Waypoint......................... 56  
Cancel Navigation................................................................... 57  
Navigate a Route..................................................................... 57  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map...................................... 57  
Navigate to an Icon................................................................. 57  
Navigate to Point of Interest (POI)........................................ 57  
Navigate to a Waypoint .......................................................... 57  
Navigate a Trail...................................................................... 58  
Routes.......................................................................................... 59  
Create and Save a Route ........................................................ 59  
Delete a Route......................................................................... 61  
Save GPS Data Files to an MMC............................................... 61  
Searching..................................................................................... 62  
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Switch to Easy Mode................................................................... 63  
Switch Back to Advanced Mode from Easy Mode ..................... 64  
Switch to Hunting Mode............................................................. 64  
Switch Back to Advanced Mode from Hunting Mode ............... 64  
Trails ........................................................................................... 64  
Create and Save a Trail.......................................................... 64  
Clear a Trail............................................................................ 65  
Delete a Trail .......................................................................... 65  
Edit a Trail Name ................................................................... 65  
Edit a Trail Color .................................................................... 65  
Edit a Trail Pattern ................................................................ 65  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files............................. 66  
Utilities........................................................................................ 67  
Alarm Clock............................................................................. 67  
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator............................................ 67  
Trip Calculator........................................................................ 67  
Trip Down Timer..................................................................... 67  
Trip Up Timer ......................................................................... 67  
Weather Prediction (barometer) ................................................ 67  
Interpreting Weather Information......................................... 68  
Sleep Mode .............................................................................. 71  
Waypoints.................................................................................... 71  
Create a Waypoint .................................................................. 71  
Select a Waypoint ................................................................... 73  
Delete a Waypoint................................................................... 73  
Edit a Waypoint ...................................................................... 73  
Waypoint Name................................................................... 73  
Waypoint Symbol ................................................................ 73  
Waypoint Position............................................................... 73  
Waypoint Altitude............................................................... 74  
Waypoint Audio Note.......................................................... 74  
Section 5: System & GPS Setup Options............................75  
Alarms ......................................................................................... 75  
Auto Satellite Search.................................................................. 76  
Check MMC Files and Storage Space........................................ 77  
Com Port Configuration ............................................................. 77  
Configure NMEA ........................................................................ 78  
Use WAAS/EGNOS..................................................................... 79  
Coordinate System Selection...................................................... 79  
Customize Page Displays ........................................................... 82  
External Passive Antenna.......................................................... 83  
GPS Simulator ............................................................................ 84  
Map Auto Zoom........................................................................... 85  
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Map Data..................................................................................... 85  
Show Map Data....................................................................... 86  
Popup Map Information.......................................................... 86  
Draw Boundaries .................................................................... 86  
Fill Water with White............................................................. 86  
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid) ........................ 86  
Map Datum Selection ................................................................. 87  
Map Detail Category Selection................................................... 88  
Map Orientation ......................................................................... 89  
NavionicsCharts....................................................................... 90  
Pop-up Help................................................................................. 96  
Reset Options.............................................................................. 97  
Screen Contrast and Brightness ................................................ 97  
Set Language .............................................................................. 99  
Set Local Time ............................................................................ 99  
Software Version Information.................................................. 101  
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles.............................................. 102  
Track Smoothing....................................................................... 103  
Trail Options............................................................................. 103  
Update Trail Option.............................................................. 104  
Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance) ..................... 105  
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)..................................... 105  
Delete Trail ........................................................................... 106  
New Trail............................................................................... 106  
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options .................. 106  
Units of Measure....................................................................... 107  
Section 6: Searching .............................................................109  
Selected Item............................................................................. 110  
Destination................................................................................ 111  
Recent Finds ............................................................................. 111  
Current Route ........................................................................... 111  
Find Addresses.......................................................................... 112  
Find Home Waypoint................................................................ 114  
Find Interstate Highway Exits ................................................ 115  
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI) ........................... 117  
Find Streets or Intersections.................................................... 119  
Find Waypoints (Advanced Mode only) ................................... 122  
Section 7: Hunting Mode......................................................125  
iFINDERHUNTcQuick Reference.................................... 126  
Compass Page ....................................................................... 127  
Calibrate Compass................................................................ 128  
Set Hunting Waypoint.............................................................. 130  
Scout Plots................................................................................. 130  
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Switch to Land Mode................................................................ 132  
Section 8: Music Mode..........................................................133  
The Music Mode Display and Keyboard Commands .............. 133  
Using the Play Control Buttons........................................... 134  
Using the FIND key to Launch Music Browser .................. 134  
Music Mode Practice Run ...................................................136  
Play Lists................................................................................... 137  
Getting the Music onto Your iFINDER ............................... 137  
The Music Menu ....................................................................... 137  
Use Indoors ............................................................................... 138  
Sounds Menu............................................................................. 138  
Shuffle (On/Off)..................................................................... 138  
Repeat (On/Off) ..................................................................... 139  
Section 9: Supplemental Material .....................................142  
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WARNING!  
A CAREFUL NAVIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD  
TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMATION.  
CAUTION  
When showing navigation data to a position (waypoint), a GPS unit will show  
the shortest, most direct path to the waypoint. It provides navigation data to the  
waypoint regardless of obstructions. Therefore, the prudent navigator will not  
only take advantage of all available navigation tools when traveling to a way-  
point, but will also visually check to make sure a clear, safe path to the waypoint  
is always available.  
WARNING!  
When a GPS unit is used in a vehicle, the vehicle operator is solely re-  
sponsible for operating the vehicle in a safe manner. Vehicle operators  
must maintain full surveillance of all pertinent driving, boating or fly-  
ing conditions at all times. An accident or collision resulting in damage  
to property, personal injury or death could occur if the operator of a  
GPS-equipped vehicle fails to pay full attention to travel conditions and  
vehicle operation while the vehicle is in motion.  
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Section 1: Read Me First!  
How this GPS and manual can make you a better hunter.  
We know; the last thing you want to do after buying your new  
iFINDERHUNTcis to look inside the manual. But before you grab  
the batteries and head outside, please give us a moment or two to ex-  
plain how our manual and GPS can make you a better hunter.  
If you're like most hunters, you probably purchased your iFINDER  
HUNTc to keep from getting lost in the big woods. That's the most im-  
portant function, but this rugged GPS will also lead you to new hunting  
grounds, help you find more game by better scouting, improve your hunt  
planning and help you recover downed game. (But it won't give you  
tighter groups…you'll just have to spend more time at the range for  
that!)  
The original iFINDER HUNT and its companion mapping software,  
MapCreateUSA Hunting Topo, made up the first and only GPS-  
mapping package on the market with features developed especially for  
hunters. The two products were introduced in the Summer of 2004, but  
additional hunting functions are already under development. In 2005  
we added color to the mix, releasing the iFINDER HUNTc. Periodically,  
we offer free features and enhancements that may be downloaded at  
our web site. We strongly recommend you check the Lowrance web  
site, www.lowrance.com, for free downloads of updated software  
and instruction manuals.  
Our goal for this book is to get you out to the woods fast, with a mini-  
mum of fuss. Like you, we'd rather spend more time hunting, and less  
time reading the manual!  
So, we designed our book so that you don't have to read the whole thing  
from front to back for the information you want. At the start (or end) of  
each segment, we'll tell you what content is coming up next. If it's a  
concept you're already familiar with, we'll show you how and where to  
skip ahead for the next important topic. We've also made it easy to look  
up any tips you may need from time to time. Here's how:  
The manual is organized into eight sections. This first section is an in-  
troduction to Lowrance GPS. It tells you the basics you need to know  
before you can make the unit look around and tell you where you are.  
Section 2 will help you get the batteries and MultiMedia Card (MMC)  
correctly installed in your iFINDER. We'll also tell you about some of  
the accessories available for your unit.  
Section 3 is the heart of our book, Easy Mode Operation. It will intro-  
duce you to the basic GPS functions.  
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This section includes a one-page Easy Mode Quick Reference. (If  
you've already figured out how to load the batteries yourself,  
and you just can't wait any longer, turn to the Quick Reference  
on page 29 and head outside with your iFINDER!)  
NOTE:  
When you turn on the unit, it is in ADVANCED MODE. To switch the  
iFINDER to EASY MODE, press MENU|MENU, then use the ↑ ↓ keys to  
scroll down to DISABLE HUNTING MODE and press ENT. A message will  
appear asking if you are sure you want to turn ON LAND NAVIGATION  
MODE. Use the key to select YES and press ENT. Now, press  
MENU|MENU to get back to the main menu. Scroll down to EASY  
MODE and press ENT. A message will appear asking if you are sure  
you want to switch to EASY MODE. Select YES and press ENT.  
Remember: When you are in EASY MODE, you will NOT be able to  
take advantage of the iFINDER's specialized hunting features. You  
will have to switch back to ADVANCED MODE, then enable the Hunting  
Mode to enjoy all the iFINDER HUNTc has to offer.  
To switch back to ADVANCED MODE or to ENABLE HUNTING MODE, press  
MENU, then scroll down to ADVANCED MODE and press ENT. A message  
will appear asking if you are sure you want to enter ADVANCED MODE.  
Select YES and press ENT. Now, scroll down to ENABLE HUNTING MODE  
and press ENT. A message will appear asking if you are sure you  
want to turn on HUNTING MODE. Select YES and press ENT.  
The rest of Section 3 contains short, easy-to-scan lessons that follow  
one another in chronological order. They're all you'll need to know to  
find your way in the wilderness quickly.  
Easy Mode operation will meet the navigation needs of many users.  
But, after you've learned the basics (or if you already have some GPS  
experience), you may want to try out some of the iFINDER's many ad-  
vanced navigation features. That brings us to Section 4, Advanced  
Mode Operation. After we introduce the Advanced Mode menus and  
submenus, this section contains the rest of the iFINDER's command  
functions (except for the hunting features), organized in alphabetical  
order.  
When you come to a GPS menu command on the iFINDER screen, you can  
look it up in the manual by skimming over the table of contents or index,  
just flipping through Section 3 or scanning through the command portion of  
Section 4.  
Your iFINDER is ready to use right out of the box, but you can fine  
tune and customize its operation with dozens of options.  
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We describe how to use general system options along with GPS options  
in Section 5, System Setup and GPS Setup Options. This section covers  
all operation modes.  
In Section 6, we go into more detail on one of the iFINDER's most re-  
markable capabilities — Searching. We'll introduce a couple of search  
examples in both the Easy and Advanced Mode sections, but there are  
so many map items you can search for, we had to give this function its  
own section in the manual! For example, did you know the iFINDER  
can look up business phone numbers, functioning as a virtual Yellow  
Pages? We’ll show you how in Section 6.  
In Section 7, we describe the unique hunting features in Hunting Mode  
Operation. When the unit is first turned on, it begins operation in  
Hunting Mode.  
Finally, in Section 8, we offer Supplemental Material, including a list of  
the GPS datums used, warranties, and customer service information.  
Now, if you're into the fine details, glance over the next segment on  
specifications to see just how much GPS power you hold in your hand.  
It's important to us (and our power users), but if you don't care how  
many waypoints the iFINDER can store or how long the batteries last,  
skip ahead to important information on how the iFINDER works, on  
page 5.  
Capabilities and Specifications: iFINDERHUNTc  
General  
Display:............................ 2.62" (6.65 cm)diagonal high contrast Film  
SuperTwist color display.  
Resolution:...................... 240 pixel x 160 pixel resolution; 38.400 total  
pixels.  
Backlighting:.................. White LED screen backlighting for night and  
low-light viewing.  
Input power:......................3 volts DC (two 1.5v AA batteries); operates up  
to 12 hours on batteries when using one-second  
position updates (longer update rates further  
extend battery life, but will reduce GPS accu-  
racy). Cigarette lighter power adapter in-  
cluded.  
Case size:......................... 5.6" H x 2.5" W x 0.9" D (142 x 65 x 25 mm);  
water resistant to IPX-7 standards.  
Weight:..................................8.48 ounces (242 grams) with alkaline batteries.  
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GPS  
Receiver: ......................... Internal, 16 parallel channel GPS+WAAS; ex-  
ternal active or passive antennas optional.  
Active Antenna  
Voltage:............................ 3 volts DC.  
Recording: ...................... Removable MMC or SD memory cards for  
recording GPS trip details, displaying cus-  
tom maps, adding audio notes to waypoints,  
upgrading operating system software and  
transferring trip data to personal computer  
without a slow serial connection.  
MMC slots: ...................... One, inside battery compartment. Accepts  
non-proprietary MMC or SD memory cards.  
Background map:.......... Built-in custom, detailed Lowrance map.  
Contains: low-detail maps of the whole world  
(containing cities, major lakes, major rivers,  
political boundaries); and medium-detail  
maps of the United States (containing all in-  
corporated cities; Interstate, U.S. and state  
highways; Interstate highway exits and exit  
services information; large- and medium-  
sized lakes and streams.)  
Custom mapping:.......... Accepts custom, higher-detail MapCreate6  
mapping on memory cards, with searchable  
Points-of Interest database of hotels, restau-  
rants, shopping, services, hunting areas and  
more. Navionicscharts on MMC cards op-  
tional.  
Mapping memory:......... Up to 1 GB on one MMC (MultiMedia Card)  
or SD (Secure Digital Card.)  
Position updates: .......... Every one second.  
Position points: ............. 2,000 waypoints; 1,000 event marker icons.  
Graphic symbols for  
waypoints or event  
marker icons:................. 42 basic icons with 17 additional hunting-  
specific icons.  
Routes:............................. 100; up to 100 waypoints per route.  
Plot Trails:...................... 99 savable; up to 9,999 points per trail.  
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Scout Plots:..................... 100 savable scout plots.  
Man Overboard:............. MOB feature precisely marks man overboard  
location with special icon, then automatically  
displays navigation data to that position.  
Audible alarms: ............. Arrival/off-course/destination passed/anchor.  
Com Port:........................ One serial communications port, NMEA 0183  
version 2.0 compatible. Allows exchange of  
position data with another device, such as an  
autopilot or personal computer. Optional  
combination serial/power cable available.  
Zoom range:.................... 40 ranges; 0.02 to 4,000 miles.  
NOTE:  
The above memory capacities refer only to the iFINDER's on-board  
memory. The amount of GPS data you can record and save for re-  
call later is only limited by the number of MMC cards you have.  
How the iFINDER Works  
You'll navigate faster and easier if you understand how the iFINDER  
scans the sky to tell you where you are on the earth — and, where  
you're going. (But if you already have a working understanding of GPS  
receivers and the GPS navigation system, skip ahead to Section 2, In-  
stallation & Accessories on page 11. If you're new to GPS, read on, and  
later you will impress your friends with your new-found knowledge.)  
First, think of your iFINDER as a small but powerful computer. (But  
don't worry — we made the iFINDER easy to use, so you don't need to  
be a computer expert to find your way!) The iFINDER includes a key-  
pad and a screen with menus so you can tell it what to do. The screen  
also lets the iFINDER show your location on a moving map, as well as  
point the way to your destination.  
This pocket-sized computer also contains an antenna and specialized  
scanning receiver, something like your car radio. But instead of your  
favorite dance tunes, this receiver tunes in to a couple of dozen GPS  
satellites circling the earth. (It will also listen in to the WAAS satellites  
in orbit, but we'll tell you more about that in the upcoming segment  
introducing you to GPS and WAAS.)  
The iFINDER listens to signals from as many satellites as it can "see"  
above the horizon, eliminates the weakest signals, then computes its loca-  
tion in relation to those satellites. Once the iFINDER figures its latitude  
and longitude, it plots that position on the moving map shown on the  
screen.  
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While the screen is updated once a second, your iFINDER is making these  
internal calculations and determining its position several times a second!  
The performance doesn't stop there. Stored in the permanent memory of  
each iFINDER is a basic background map of the entire world. We lock it in  
here at the factory — you can't change or erase this map.  
Another portion of the iFINDER's onboard memory is devoted to re-  
cording GPS navigation information, which includes waypoints, event  
marker icons, trails and routes. This lets you look back the way you  
came. Think of this data storage like the hard drive memory in a com-  
puter or a tape in a cassette tape recorder. You can save several differ-  
ent GPS data files, erase 'em and record new ones, over and over and  
over again. Like any computer file, these GPS Data Files (file format  
*.usr) can be shared between iFINDERs, other Lowrance GPS or so-  
nar/GPS units and even personal computers.  
Your iFINDER has one more thing in common with a personal com-  
puter. Just as computers have a floppy disk drive for storing and ex-  
changing files, the iFINDER has a slot for an MMC (MultiMedia Card)  
or SD (Secure Digital) Card flash memory card. These solid-state mem-  
ory devices are about the size of a postage stamp, but can hold data  
ranging from 8 MB to 512 MB in size. (Compare that to a floppy disk's  
1.44 MB capacity!) The iFINDER uses all that MMC space for two key  
purposes.  
First, you can backup your onboard GPS Data Files by copying them to  
the MMC. Since the MMC is removable (like a floppy disk or a cassette  
tape), you can store these GPS Data Files on a personal computer  
equipped with an MMC card reader. (Or store them on a pocketful of  
MMCs, if you don't have a computer.) Our MapCreate mapping software  
can save, edit or create its own GPS Data Files, which can be copied to  
the MMC and then loaded from the MMC into the iFINDER's memory.  
(NOTE: No matter where they come from, GPS Data Files must be  
loaded from the MMC into memory before the iFINDER can use them.)  
The other key GPS use for MMCs is storage of special high-detail, cus-  
tom maps, which you can produce on your computer with our MapCre-  
ate software. These MapCreate custom maps contain much greater de-  
tail than the basic background map. These Custom Map Files (file  
format *.lcm) can also be shared between the iFINDERs, other  
Lowrance GPS or sonar/GPS units and personal computers.  
You make your own Custom Map Files with our MapCreate software,  
but you don't have to. We also sell ready-to-use FreedomMaps. These  
custom maps are pre-loaded on MMCs. (No computer work required!).  
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The iFINDER automatically reads Custom Map Files directly from the  
MMC or SD Card. To use a custom map, all you need to do is slide an  
MMC containing a map into the unit.  
Introduction to GPS, WAAS and EGNOS  
Well, now you know the basics of how the iFINDER does its work. You  
might be ready to jump ahead to Section 2, Installation & Accessories,  
on page 11, so you can install the batteries. Or you might want to see  
how our text formatting makes the manual tutorials easy to skim. If  
that's the case, move on to "How to Use This Manual" on page 9. But, if  
you want to understand the current state of satellite navigation, look  
over this segment describing how GPS and its new companions WAAS  
and EGNOS work together to get you where you're going.  
The Global Positioning System (GPS) was launched July 17, 1995 by  
the United States Department of Defense. It was designed as a 24-  
hour-a-day, 365-days-a-year, all weather global navigation system for  
the armed forces of the U.S. and its allies. Civilian use was also avail-  
able at first, but it was less accurate because the military scrambled  
the signal somewhat, using a process called Selective Availability (SA).  
A minimum of three satellites are required to determine a 2D fix.  
GPS proved so useful for civilian navigation that the federal govern-  
ment discontinued SA on May 2, 2000, after the military developed  
other methods to deny GPS service to enemy forces. Reliable accuracy  
for civilian users jumped from 100 meters (330 feet) under SA to the  
present level of 10 to 20 meters (about 30 to 60 feet.)  
Twenty-four satellites orbit 10,900 nautical miles above the Earth,  
passing overhead twice daily. A series of ground stations (with precisely  
surveyed locations) controls the satellites and monitors their exact loca-  
tions in the sky. Each satellite broadcasts a low-power signal that identi-  
fies the satellite and its position above the earth. Three of these satellites  
are spares, unused until needed. The rest virtually guarantee that at  
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least four satellites are in view nearly anywhere on Earth at all times.  
The system requires signal reception from three satellites in order to  
determine a position. This is called a 2D fix. It takes four satellites to  
determine both position and elevation (your height above sea level —  
also called altitude). This is called a 3D fix.  
Remember, the unit must have a clear view of the satellites in order to  
receive their signals. Unlike radio or television signals, GPS works at  
very high frequencies. These signals can be easily blocked by trees,  
buildings, an automobile roof or your body.  
Like most GPS receivers, the iFINDER doesn’t have a compass or any  
other navigation aid built inside. It relies solely on the signals from the  
satellites to calculate a position. Speed, direction of travel, and distance  
are all calculated from position information. Therefore, in order for the  
iFINDER to determine direction of travel, you must be moving and the  
faster, the better. This is not to say that it won’t work at walking or  
trolling speeds — it will. There will be more "wandering" of the data  
shown on the display.  
GPS alone is plenty accurate for route navigation, but the U.S. Federal  
Aviation Administration has special aircraft navigation needs that go  
beyond basic GPS. So, the FAA has developed a program to boost GPS  
performance with its Wide Area Augmentation System, or WAAS. The  
FAA commissioned the system on July 11, 2003. EGNOS (European  
Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) is the European equivalent  
of WAAS. Like WAAS, it was created to make GPS position calculation  
more accurate.  
WAAS is designed to increase GPS accuracy to within 7.6 meters vertically  
and horizontally, but it consistently delivers accuracies within 1-2 meters  
horizontal and 2-3 meters vertical, according to the FAA. It does this by  
broadcasting correction signals on GPS frequencies. Your unit automati-  
cally receives both GPS and WAAS signals.  
There, however, are some fringe areas of the U.S., including parts of  
Alaska, that do not yet receive robust WAAS coverage. Continued WAAS  
development is planned to extend WAAS coverage in the years to come.  
WAAS boosts the accuracy of land GPS navigation, but the system is  
designed for aircraft. The satellites are in a fixed orbit around the  
Equator, so they appear very low in the sky to someone on the ground  
in North America. Aircraft and vessels on open water can get consis-  
tently good WAAS reception, but terrain, foliage or even large man-made  
structures can sometimes block the WAAS signal from ground receivers.  
You'll find that using your GPS receiver is both easy and amazingly  
accurate. It’s easily the most accurate method of electronic navigation  
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available to the general public today. Remember, however, that this  
receiver is only a tool. Always have another method of navigation avail-  
able, such as a map or chart and a compass.  
Also remember that this unit will always show navigation information  
in the shortest line from your present position to a waypoint, regardless  
of terrain! It only calculates position, it can’t know what’s between you  
and your destination, for example. It’s up to you to safely navigate  
around obstacles, no matter how you’re using this product.  
How to use this manual: typographical conventions  
Many instructions are listed as numbered steps. The keypad and arrow  
"keystrokes" appear as boldface type. So, if you're in a real hurry (or  
just need a reminder), you can skim the instructions and pick out what  
menu command to use by finding the boldface command text. The fol-  
lowing paragraphs explain how to interpret the text formatting for  
those commands and other instructions:  
Arrow Keys  
The arrow keys control the movement of dotted cross-hair lines on your  
mapping screen called the cursor. The arrow keys also help you move  
through the iFINDER menus so you can execute different commands.  
They are represented by symbols like these, which denote the down ar-  
row key, the up arrow, the left arrow and the right arrow: ↓ ↑ ← →.  
Keyboard  
The other keys perform a variety of functions. When the text refers to a  
key to press, the key is shown in bold, sans serif type. For example, the  
"Enter/Save" key is shown as ENT and the "Menu" key is shown as MENU.  
Menu Commands  
A menu command or a menu option will appear in small capital letters,  
in a bold sans serif type like this: ADVANCED MODE. These indicate that you  
are to select this command or option from a menu or take an action of  
some kind with the menu item. Text that you may need to enter or file  
names you need to select are shown in italic type, such as trail name.  
Instructions = Menu Sequences  
Most functions you perform with the iFINDER are described as a se-  
quence of key strokes and selecting menu commands. We've written  
them in a condensed manner for quick and easy reading.  
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For example, instructions for backtracking a trail in Easy Mode would  
look like this:  
1. Press MENU|to NAVIGATE TRAIL|ENT.  
2. Now, begin moving and follow your iFINDER.  
Translated into complete English, step 1 means: "Press the Menu key.  
Next, press the down arrow key to scroll down the menu and select (high-  
light) the Navigate Trail menu command. Finally, press the Enter key."  
Also note that throughout this text, we will refer to the iFINDER  
HUNTc as the iFINDER, or as the unit.  
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Section 2:  
Installation & Accessories  
Power  
The iFINDER operates from AA batteries or on 3 volts DC using an  
optional external power cable with a cigarette lighter adapter. When  
the power cable is used, the iFINDER automatically switches to it if the  
external power is greater than the battery voltage. If the external  
power fails, the unit automatically switches to the batteries.  
Flash memory will keep your stored data safe and accessible for the life  
of the product — after the unit is turned off, no battery or external  
power is needed to store your data.  
Batteries  
The unit requires two, 1.5 volt AA batteries. We recommend that you  
use alkaline batteries for the best trade-off between battery life and  
cost. We recommend DURACELLbrand, but other brands will work.  
If you're looking for an extended-life battery, the DuracellULTRA bat-  
tery has performed well in our tests.  
You can also use rechargeable AA alkaline batteries, such as those  
made by RAYOVAC, or rechargeable AA nickel metal hydride (NiMH)  
batteries. We do not recommend nickel cadmium (NiCd) rechargeable  
batteries because we tend to get poor battery life from them.  
Rechargeable alkaline batteries will not last as long as standard alka-  
line batteries. However, rechargeable NiMH batteries should give you  
suitable battery life.  
Lithium batteries are lighter than alkaline, and with some brands of  
lithium battery the IFINDER HUNTc will float. We've tested the  
iFINDER HUNTc using Energizere2lithium batteries, and it re-  
mained afloat.  
NOTE:  
The battery gauge on the Satellite Status Page may not read accu-  
rately with some battery brands because discharge rates can vary  
significantly. This is especially true for rechargeables. This battery  
gauge was calibrated for alkaline batteries.  
Do not mix different battery types. Mixing battery types may cause leak-  
age. (For example, don’t use both alkaline and NiMH batteries at the  
same time, and don't use standard alkalines with rechargeable alkalines.)  
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Battery Installation  
Turn the unit over so the back is facing you. With your thumb or nail,  
pull back on the small clip to release the battery cover latch as shown  
in the following images. Once the latch is released, pull the battery  
cover up out of the grooves in the bottom of the case.  
Remove the iFINDER's battery cover. (For clarity, an iFINDER H2O  
is shown in these installation photos. Your HUNTc works the same.)  
Install the batteries according to the embossed signs in the battery com-  
partment, which shows the correct polarity. Point the positive pole of the  
upper battery to the left; point the positive pole of the bottom battery to  
the right.  
NOTE:  
Inside the battery compartment is a rotating MMC card lock. The  
grip on this lock must be turned parallel with the direction of the  
batteries for them to fit properly.  
Replace the battery compartment cover. First align the latch tabs at the  
bottom of the cover with the slots at the case's base. Press the cover into  
place, and then firmly push up on the clip at the top of the cover until it  
latches in place. There is usually an audible click when the latch engages.  
Replace battery compartment cover. Align tabs with slots  
in the base (left). Press latch firmly until it clicks (right).  
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Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter  
To use external DC power: Plug the power cable's cigarette lighter  
adapter into a cigarette lighter receptacle. Next, pull aside the rubber  
cover on the bottom of the unit and insert the other connector as shown  
in the following image. A small clip on the connector should hold the  
connector in place.  
Attach external power cable to the iFINDER.  
WARNING:  
Do not remove the cigarette lighter adapter and splice  
the exposed wires directly to a 12-volt power system. The  
cigarette lighter adapter contains in the plug a protec-  
tive fuse and a voltage regulator to convert 12 volts  
down to about 3 volts. Without this regulator, connecting  
your unit to a 12-volt power source will destroy the unit.  
This damage will not be covered by your warranty.  
The iFINDER can use two other optional external cables to supply a  
NMEA/serial data connection or a combination of power and data. These  
cables are discussed in the following segment on NMEA connections.  
Headphone Adapter  
The iFINDER PhD comes with a cable adapter that allows you to plug  
in your headphones. To use this adapter: Plug your headphones into  
the standard audio socket on the adapter. Next, pull aside the rubber  
cover on the bottom of the unit and insert the other connector as shown  
in the following image. A small clip on the connector should hold the  
connector in place.  
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Attach headphone adapter to iFINDER.  
NMEA Cable Connections  
NMEA is a standard communications format for marine electronic  
equipment. For example, an autopilot can connect to the NMEA interface  
on this unit and receive positioning information. The unit can exchange  
information with any device that transmits or receives NMEA 0183 data.  
To exchange NMEA data, Lowrance offers an optional data only cable  
and a power/data combo cable:  
The PC-DI7 is a NMEA/serial communications cable. It has a standard  
female DB-9 connector on one end to attach your unit to a computer's  
serial communications port.  
The PC-DI8 combines a cigarette lighter power adapter with a DB-9  
plug for a NMEA/serial com port connection to a laptop computer or  
other device. This is our favorite cable for connecting the iFINDER  
HUNTc to a laptop computer in an RV or other vehicle. By transmitting  
NMEA data to the computer, you can get live position data for GPS-  
compatible mapping software.  
You can also run one of our free Lowrance GPS emulators on your lap-  
top, and operate it with real-time position information.  
To use it, plug the power adapter into a cigarette lighter socket, plug  
the DB-9 connector into a serial port on the computer and attach the  
cable to the iFINDER. Then see "Com Port Configuration" in Sec. 5.  
MMC or SD Memory Card Installation  
Your iFINDER uses a MultiMedia Card to store information, such as  
custom maps, waypoints and other GPS data. The unit can also use Se-  
cure Digital Cards (SD cards) to store information.  
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NOTE:  
Throughout this manual, we will use the term MMC, but just re-  
member that your unit can use an MMC or SD card to store data.  
Both of these solid-state flash memory devices are about the size of a  
postage stamp, but can hold data ranging from 8 MB to 1 GB. (Compare  
that to a floppy disk's 1.44 MB capacity!) Additional MMC cards are  
available from LEI Extras; see ordering information inside the back  
cover of this manual. MMCs and SD cards are also available at many  
consumer electronics stores.  
The MMC slot is located in the battery compartment, beneath the bat-  
teries on the right side of the unit. The contact pins are springy, to  
make it easier to insert and remove the MMC card.  
To remove an MMC  
1. Remove battery compartment cover.  
2. Remove batteries, if present.  
3. Hold unit facedown in right hand. Use your thumb or index finger  
and press down on the center of the MMC label.  
Remove an MMC Card.  
4. Drag the MMC from the slot into the battery compartment.  
5. Turn the iFINDER face up and give it a shake to dump the MMC  
into your hand or onto a work surface.  
To add an MMC or SDC  
1. Remove battery compartment cover.  
2. Remove batteries, if present.  
3. Hold unit facedown in right hand. Drop the MMC card into the slot,  
label-up, with the notched edge toward the right.  
4. Press down on the center of the label and slide the card to the right.  
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Add an MMC Card.  
5. Turn the plastic rotating card lock until it holds the card firmly in  
place, with the grip parallel to the direction of the batteries.  
6. Replace the batteries and battery cover.  
FreedomMaps  
FreedomMaps are pre-made custom maps that cover multiple states,  
provinces, countries or other geographic regions on a single memory  
card. They give you all the features found in our MapCreate™ mapping  
software, but without the necessity of using a computer. FreedomMaps  
are available for the United States, Canada and Europe.  
Like custom maps built in MapCreate, the custom map on a FreedomMap  
card contains all of these features: rivers/lakes/tributaries; more than  
60,000 critical navigation aids; more than 10,000 wrecks/obstructions in  
coastal and Great Lakes waters; interstate/federal/state highways; inter-  
state exit services; searchable Points-of-Interest (POI) database including:  
airports, hotels, restaurants, entertainment, emergency services; rural  
roads and city streets; cities and towns; railways; key landmarks; search-  
able street intersections and street addresses; national parks and forests  
with boundaries; wildlife preserves and more!  
FreedomMaps come to you preloaded on a single 128 or 256 MB mem-  
ory card. Insert the memory card into your Lowrance GPS unit, and  
you're ready to go.  
FreedomMaps are available through LEI-Extras. To order a card (or for  
a list of the areas available) see the ordering information in the back of  
this manual.  
External Antenna  
A GPS antenna requires a clear view of the sky for optimum operation.  
Inside a vehicle, your iFINDER can sometimes maintain satellite lock  
while sitting on the seat beside you, but we don't recommend this for  
optimum performance.  
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Since the view is restricted to what can be seen through the windows,  
this operating mode will reduce position accuracy and will increase the  
chance of losing satellite lock. Inside a vehicle, the unit operates best  
with an optional external antenna mounted on the windshield, on the  
dash or on the top of the vehicle.  
The optional external antenna can use a magnetic base that allows  
temporary mounting on any flat ferrous metal surface. A suction-cup  
mount allows you to attach the antenna to a windshield.  
The iFINDER HUNTc can use the passive FA-8 antenna or the active  
RAA-3 antenna. The active antenna offers a further performance boost  
by amplifying the satellite signals it receives. This is especially helpful  
when operating in areas such as dense forests, which can obstruct GPS  
signals. Your unit will automatically switch between the active RAA-3  
and its internal antenna (located in the top of the case). If you purchase  
the passive FA-8, you must use a menu check box to manually switch  
between it and the internal antenna. See the topic "External Passive  
Antenna" in Sec. 5.  
Attach the iFINDER antenna to windshield bracket with two screws.  
You may achieve good results by placing the external antenna on the  
top of the dash, at the base of the windshield. A piece of the rubber non-  
skid shelf liner material available in recreational vehicle supply stores  
will also help hold the antenna in place.  
To use the antenna: Mount it in a location with an unobstructed view of  
the sky. Plug the connector into the unit's antenna socket, located on  
the back, in the upper left corner of the case.  
R-A-MBracket Mounting Systems  
Several R-A-Mmounting brackets are available for your iFINDER.  
There are permanent mounts and temporary mounts suitable for virtu-  
ally any boat, aircraft or other vehicle, even motorcycle handlebars.  
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Two R-A-M mounting systems for your unit.  
One model has a mounting arm and cradle attached to a swivel ball  
plate that can be screwed or bolted to a supporting surface. Another has  
a moldable, weighted, rubber foot and gooseneck for support virtually  
anywhere without screws or adhesives. R-A-M even has suction cup  
bases for attachment to windscreens or fiberglass surfaces. See your  
Lowrance dealer or visit the LEI web site for the latest options. Acces-  
sory ordering information is on the inside back cover of this manual.  
For a complete look at the many mounting options, visit the R-A-M web  
site at www.ram-mount.com.  
Other Accessories  
Other iFINDER accessories include MMC cards, MMC card readers and  
MapCreate™ 6 custom mapping software for your computer. (The  
iFINDER HUNTc Plus model ships with the GPS Accessory Pack, which  
is composed of the MapCreate CDs, the card reader, and one memory  
card.)  
If these accessories are not available from your dealer, see the acces-  
sory ordering information on the inside back cover of this manual.  
MapCreate™ 6 CD-ROM and MMC card reader for USB ports.  
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Section 3:  
Easy Mode Operation  
This section addresses Easy Mode operation for the iFINDER's main  
GPS functions. The principles are the same in both operating modes, so  
this also serves as a good introduction to Advanced Mode work.  
NOTE:  
When you turn on the unit, it is in ADVANCED MODE. To switch the  
iFINDER to EASY MODE, press MENU|MENU, then use the ↑ ↓ keys to  
scroll down to DISABLE HUNTING MODE and press ENT. A message will  
appear asking if you are sure you want to turn on LAND NAVIGATION  
MODE. Use the key to select YES and press ENT. Now, press  
MENU|MENU to get back to the main menu. Scroll down to EASY  
MODE and press ENT. A message will appear asking if you are sure  
you want to turn on EASY MODE. Select YES and press ENT.  
Remember: When you are in EASY MODE, you will NOT be able to  
take advantage of the iFINDER's specialized hunting features. You  
will have to switch back to ADVANCED MODE, then enable Hunting  
Mode.  
Before you turn on the iFINDER and find where you are, it's a good  
idea to learn about the different keys, the four Page screens and how  
they all work together. BUT, if you just can't wait to get outside, grab  
the batteries and turn to the one-page Quick Reference on page 29.  
Keypad  
2
3
7
6
4
1
5
8
9
iFINDER HUNTc keypad.  
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1. PWR/LIGHT (Power & Light) – The PWR key turns on the unit and  
off and activates the backlight.  
2. PAGES – Pressing this key switches the unit between the four page  
screens in Easy Mode. (Satellite, Compass, Navigation and Map.) Each  
page represents one of the unit's major operation modes.  
3. MENU – Press this key to access menus, where you will be able to  
select or adjust iFINDER features.  
4. ARROW KEYS – These keys are used to navigate through the  
menus, make menu selections, move the map cursor and enter data.  
5. ENT/SAVE (Enter & Save) – This key allows you to save data, ac-  
cept values and execute menu commands.  
6. EXIT – The Exit key lets you return to the previous screen, clear  
data or close a menu.  
7. FIND – The Find key launches iFINDER search menus and some  
navigational functions.  
8. ZOUT – (Zoom Out) – This key zooms out the screen allowing you to  
see a larger geographic area on the map. Less detail is seen as you  
zoom out.  
9. ZIN – (Zoom In) – This key zoom in the screen so you can see greater  
detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.  
Power/lights on and off  
To turn on the unit, press PWR. To turn on the backlight, press PWR  
again. Pressing PWR a third time will turn off the backlight. (Press EXIT  
to clear any message or alarm displays.)  
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.  
Main Menu  
Easy Mode has a single Main Menu, which contains some function and  
setup option commands. The tutorial in this section will deal only with  
functions — the basic commands that make the iFINDER do something.  
For these lessons, the iFINDER will work fine right out of the box with the  
factory default settings. But, if you want to learn about the various options  
and settings, see Sec. 5, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.  
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Main Menu, Easy Mode.  
The Main Menu commands and their functions are:  
Go To Cursor: navigates to the current cursor position on the map.  
Cancel Navigation: turns off the navigation command after you have  
reached your destination.  
Screen: changes the contrast or brightness of the display screen and  
backlight delay.  
Sounds: enables or disables the sounds for key strokes and alarms and  
sets alarm style.  
Navigate Trail: sets up navigation back to the start of the current  
trail.  
Clear Trail: clears all points stored in a plot trail.  
Sun/Moon Calculations: finds the rising and setting time of the sun  
and the moon.  
Units of Measure: changes the unit of measure for speed and dis-  
tance. It also is used to change heading, time and temperature formats.  
Set Local Time: sets the time for your local time zone.  
Advanced Mode: used to switch from Easy Mode to Advanced Mode.  
Easy Mode shows only the most commonly used features to simplify  
operation.  
Transfer My Data: used to load or save GPS data files to an MMC  
card.  
Software Info: shows the product name and software version of the  
unit's operating system software, as well as copyright notices.  
Pages  
Easy Mode has four Page displays that represent the four major oper-  
ating modes. They are the Satellite Status Page, Compass Page, Navi-  
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gation Page and the Map Page. The pages are accessed by pressing the  
PAGES key. Pressing PAGES repeatedly scrolls through the four screens  
in an endless loop.  
Satellite Status Page  
The Satellite Status Page, shown in the following images, provides de-  
tailed information on the status of the iFINDER's satellite lock-on and  
position acquisition. To get to the Satellite Status Page, press PAGES  
repeatedly until it appears on the screen.  
No matter what page you are on, a flashing current position indica-  
tor/question mark symbol and flashing GPS data displays indicate sat-  
ellite lock has been lost and there is no position confirmed. This page  
shows you the quality and accuracy of current satellite lock-on and po-  
sition calculation.  
WARNING:  
Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers  
have stopped flashing!  
Satellite Status Page showing a 3D position fix (latitude, longitude and  
altitude) with WAAS reception.  
This screen shows a graphical representation of the satellites that are  
in view. Each satellite is shown on the circular chart relative to your  
position. The point in the center of the chart is directly overhead. The  
small inner ring represents 45° above the horizon and the large ring  
represents the horizon. North is at the top of the screen.  
You can use the chart to see which satellites are obstructed by obstacles  
in your immediate area, if you hold the unit facing north.  
The GPS receiver is tracking satellites that are in bold type. The re-  
ceiver hasn't locked onto a satellite if the number is grayed out. The  
grayed out satellite is not being used to resolve your position. Beneath  
the circular graph are bar graphs, one for each satellite in view.  
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Since the unit has 16 channels, it can dedicate one channel per visible  
satellite. The taller the bar on the graph, the better the unit is receiv-  
ing signals from the satellite.  
The Estimated Position Error (horizontal position error), shown in the  
upper right corner of the screen, is the expected error from a bench-  
mark location. In other words, if the EPE shows 50 feet, then the posi-  
tion shown by the unit is estimated to be within 50 feet of the actual  
location. This also gives you an indicator of the quality of the fix the  
unit currently has. The smaller the position-error number, the more  
accurate the fix. If the position error displays flashing dashes, then the  
unit hasn't locked onto the satellites and the number shown isn't valid.  
Compass Page  
This Page has a compass rose. It shows the direction you are facing and  
the direction to a selected destination. When you're not navigating to a  
waypoint or other destination, the navigation screen looks like the one  
in the image below. No graphic course information is displayed. An ar-  
row on the edge of the compass represents your facing direction.  
Track or compass  
heading indicator,  
showing facing  
direction  
Compass  
rose  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Battery power  
indicator  
Navigation Page, recording a trail, traveling east. Page looks like this  
when the iFINDER is not navigating to a waypoint, following a route,  
or backtracking a trail.  
Navigation Page  
Like the Compass Page, the Navigation Page also has a compass rose.  
It shows your direction of travel and the direction to a recalled way-  
point. When you're not navigating to a waypoint or other destination,  
the navigation screen looks like the one in the following image. No  
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graphic course information is displayed. Your position is shown by an  
arrow in the center of the screen. Your trail history, or path you've  
taken, is represented by the line extending from the arrow. The arrow  
pointing down at the top of the compass rose indicates the your current  
track (direction of travel).  
Track or compass heading indicator, showing direction of travel  
Present position  
Compass  
rose  
arrow  
Trail line  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Recording a trail on the Navigation Page. The page looks like this  
when the iFINDER is not navigating to a waypoint , following a route,  
or backtracking a trail.  
When navigating to a waypoint or following a route, the Navigation  
screen looks like the one shown in the following image. Your ground  
speed, track, distance and bearing to your destination are all shown  
digitally on this screen.  
The current cross track error is shown in the XTK box. This is the dis-  
tance you are off-course to the side of the desired course line. The  
course line is an imaginary line drawn from your position when you  
started navigating to the destination waypoint. It's shown on the navi-  
gation page as a vertical dotted line.  
Lines on either side of the present position show the current cross track  
error range.  
The default for the cross track error range is 0.20 mile. For example, if  
the present position symbol touches the right cross track error line,  
then you are 0.20 mile to the right of the desired course. You need to  
steer left to return to the desired course. You can use the ZIN or ZOUT  
keys to change the cross track error range.  
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A circular representing your destination (waypoint) appears on the  
screen as you approach the waypoint as shown on the screen below.  
Travel Time is the time that it will take to reach your destination at  
your present closing speed. Arrival Time is the local time it will be  
when you arrive at the destination, based upon your present closing  
speed and track.  
Compass bearing  
to destination  
Current track or  
heading, shown  
in degrees  
Bearing  
arrow  
Trail line  
Cross track  
error range  
(off course  
indicator)  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Destination  
name  
Navigation Page, going to cursor. Driver is headed east (a 68º track)  
toward a cursor location 68º (bearing) away. The cross track error  
range (white corridor) is 0.20 miles either side of the course.  
Map Page  
The map screens show your course and track from a bird's-eye view. By  
default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top of the screen.  
(This can be changed using options in Advanced Mode. See the topic Map  
Orientation, in Sec. 5.) If you're navigating to a waypoint, the map also  
shows your starting location, present position, course line and destination.  
NOTE:  
When our text says, navigating to a waypoint, we really mean navi-  
gation to any selected item, whether it is a waypoint, a map feature  
or an item (like a restaurant) from the POI database.  
Using the map is as simple as pressing the PAGES key. A screen similar to  
those in following images appears. The arrow flashing in the center of the  
screen is your present position. It points in the direction you're traveling.  
The solid line extending from the arrow is your plot trail or path you've  
taken. (Remember: flashing question mark on the arrow symbol or flashing  
text displays means the iFINDER has not yet calculated a position.)  
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The map zoom range is shown in the lower left corner of the screen. In  
the first example below, the range is 4,000 miles from the left edge of  
the map to the right edge of the map.  
The Zoom Out and Zoom In keys enlarge or reduce the map's coverage  
area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are 40 available  
map zoom ranges, from 0.02 miles to 4,000 miles.  
Map Page opening screen (left). Zoomed to 100 miles (center) and  
zoomed to 6 miles (right). Over Zoomed means you have reached the  
detail limits in an area covered only by the basic background map.  
Zooming in any closer will reveal no more map details because a high-  
detail custom map has not been loaded on the MMC for this area.  
If you're using only the factory-loaded background map, the maximum  
zoom range for showing additional map detail is 8 miles. You can zoom  
in closer, but with the exception of a few major city streets, the map  
will be enlarged without revealing more map content. Load your own  
high-detail custom map made with MapCreate and you can zoom in to  
0.02 miles with massive amounts of accurate map detail.  
Map Pages with high-detail map of an urban area loaded on the MMC.  
Arterial streets appear at the 4-mile zoom range, with a few Point of  
Interest icons visible (left). Numerous dots representing POIs become  
visible at the 3-mile range (center). At a 0.4-mile zoom, you can see an  
interstate highway with an exit, major and minor streets as well as  
POI icons (right).  
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Background map vs. MapCreate map content  
The background map includes: low-detail maps of the whole world (con-  
taining cities, major lakes, major rivers, political boundaries); and me-  
dium-detail maps of the United States.  
The medium-detail U.S. maps contain: all incorporated cities; shaded  
metropolitan areas; county boundaries; shaded public lands (such as  
national forests and parks); some major city streets; Interstate, U.S.  
and state highways; Interstate highway exits and exit services informa-  
tion; large- and medium-sized lakes and streams and more than 60,000  
navigation aids and 10,000 wrecks and obstructions in U.S. coastal and  
Great Lakes waters  
MapCreate custom maps include massive amounts of information not  
found in the background map. MapCreate comes in a hunting topo and  
non-topo version, and the non-topo program contains: the searchable  
Points of Interest database, all the minor roads and streets, all the  
landmark features (such as summits, schools, radio towers, etc.); more  
rivers, streams, smaller lakes and ponds and their names.  
What's more important is the large-scale map detail that allows your  
GPS unit to show a higher level of position accuracy. For example, the  
background map would show you the general outline and approximate  
shape of a coastline or water body, but the higher detail in MapCreate  
shows the shoreline completely and accurately (finer detail). Many  
smaller islands would not be included in the background map, but are  
in MapCreate.  
Special Hunting Details  
MapCreate USA Hunting Topo version was developed specifically for  
the iFINDER HUNT family. It contains all the higher detail in the non-  
topo version, but the addition of topographical contour lines makes it  
great for hikers, aviators and hunters.  
MapCreate Topo contains an amazing amount of special information for  
hunters, including: public hunting boundaries and their names from 47  
states, along with game management unit boundaries from 22 states;  
boundaries for state and federal wildlife refuges; state and federal for-  
ests; city, state and federal parks; higher resolution hydrography (wa-  
ter bodies) including intermittent streams; USGS 1:24000 scale topo  
quadrangle map boundaries and more!  
MapCreate USA Hunting Topo is the first GPS mapping software on  
the market to offer this type of extensive hunting database.  
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Interstate  
Major Street  
Cursor line  
Restaurant  
POI  
POI  
Markers  
POI  
Pop-up  
School POI  
Position,  
distance and  
bearing data  
Zoom  
Range  
When the map is zoomed out far enough, most POIs appear as square  
dots (left). As you zoom in closer, the symbols become readable icons.  
In the 0.3-mile zoom example (right), the cursor has selected the Cho-  
lita's Mexican Restaurant POI, which triggers a pop-up box with the  
POI name. This pop-up box works on POIs at any zoom range.  
Tip:  
In some urban areas, businesses are so close to one another that  
their POI icons crowd each other on the screen. In the preceding  
figure, you can see a packed string of POIs all along the west half of  
11th Street. You can reduce screen clutter and make streets and  
other map features easier to see by turning off POIs you don't need  
to see on the display. (To see how, check the text on Map Detail  
Category Selection, in Sec. 5.  
It shows how to use the Map Categories Drawn menu to turn indi-  
vidual POI displays off and on.) Even though their display is turned  
off, you can still search for POIs and their icons will pop-up when  
your unit finds them for you.  
The following page contains a 12-step quick reference for Easy Mode  
operation. If you don't want to carry the manual with you as you prac-  
tice with the iFINDER, you might consider photocopying this quick ref-  
erence page and tucking it into your pocket.  
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iFINDERHUNTc™ Easy Mode Quick Reference  
Start outdoors, with a clear view of the open sky. As you practice, try  
navigating to a location a few blocks away. Navigation in too small a  
space, like a backyard, will constantly trigger arrival alarms.  
1. Install two AA batteries and an MMC card in the battery compart-  
ment on back of case. (See installation details beginning on page 11.)  
2. To turn on the iFINDER, press and release the PWR key.  
3. Opening screen displays map of North America at the 4,000-mile  
zoom range. Rotate through the four main Page screens (Map Page,  
Satellite Status Page, Compass Page and Navigation Page) by repeat-  
edly pressing PAGES key.  
4. Wait while unit locates satellites and calculates current position. Process  
is visible on Satellite page. This takes an average of 1 minute or less under  
clear sky conditions (unobstructed by terrain or structures.) When the unit  
acquires position, a tone sounds and a position acquired message appears.  
5. With position acquired, press the PAGES key to display the Map  
Page, which shows a bird's eye view of the earth. You can move around  
the map by:  
Zooming in closer to see greater detail: press ZIN (zoom in key.)  
Zooming out to see more area with less detail: press ZOUT (zoom  
out key.)  
Scroll map north, south, east or west using arrow keys ↑ ↓ → ←.  
To stop scrolling and return to current position on map, press EXIT key.  
6. Set Home waypoint at your current position so you can navigate back  
it: press ENT|ENT.  
7. Zoom/scroll map to find a nearby object or location. Use arrow keys to  
center cursor crosshairs over the map object or location.  
8. To navigate to the selected location: press MENU|ENT|EXIT. Follow  
steering arrow on Map Page or compass bearing arrow on Navigation Page.  
9. At destination, Arrival Alarm goes off. To clear it, press EXIT. To  
Cancel navigation: press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|. A message  
will appear asking if you want to cancel navigation. Select YES and  
press ENT.  
10. Navigate back home by GO HOME or NAVIGATE TRAIL. To Go Home:  
press FIND|ENT, then follow navigation arrows. To Navigate Trail:  
press MENU|to NAVIGATE TRAIL|ENT. Wait while route is calculated,  
then follow the navigation arrows.  
11. Back home, when Arrival Alarm goes off, press EXIT. To Cancel  
navigation: press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT| | YES| ENT.  
12. To turn off the iFINDER, press and hold PWR key for three seconds.  
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Find Your Current Position  
Finding your current position is as simple as turning on the iFINDER.  
Under clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satel-  
lites and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less.  
NOTE:  
Clear sky means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage or  
structures. Clouds do not restrict GPS signal reception.  
If for some reason satellite acquisition takes longer, you may be inside  
a structure or vehicle or in terrain that is blocking signal reception. To  
correct this, be sure you are positioned so the unit has as clear a view of  
the sky as possible, then turn the unit off and back on again.  
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys  
The map is presented from a bird's eye view. The current zoom range  
shows in the lower left corner of the screen.  
1. Press the ZIN key (zoom in) to move in closer and see greater detail in  
a smaller geographic area.  
2. Press the ZOUT key (zoom out) to move farther away and see less map  
detail, but a larger geographic area.  
When you are walking or riding in a vehicle, the map will automatically  
move as you move. This keeps your current location roughly centered  
on the screen.  
You can manually pan or scroll the map northward, southward, east-  
ward or westward by using the arrow keys, which launches the cross-  
hair map cursor. This allows you to look at map places other than your  
current position. To clear the cursor, press EXIT, which jumps the map  
back to the current position or the last known position.  
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Cursor line  
Selected airport  
Cursor line  
Distance  
measured  
by cursor  
The selected airport to the northwest is 4.2 miles away.  
Tip:  
Use the cursor to determine the distance from your current position  
(or last known position, when working indoors) to any map object or  
location. Use the arrow keys to position the cursor over the object or  
place. The distance, measured in a straight line, appears in the data  
box at the bottom of the map. Press EXIT to clear the cursor.  
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor  
1. Use the zoom keys and the arrow keys to move around the map and  
find the item you wish to select.  
2. Use the arrow keys and center the cursor crosshairs on the desired ob-  
ject. On most items, a pop-up box will give the name of the selected item.  
You will also notice a red ring surrounds the item as it becomes se-  
lected. Once that happens, press FIND and the Find Menu will pop up  
with an extra option at the top of the list: SELECTED ITEM. Press ENT to see  
the Waypoint Information screen for the selected item.  
Searching  
Now that you've seen how the iFINDER can find where you are, let's  
search for something somewhere else. Searching is one of the most  
powerful new features in the Lowrance GPS product line.  
In this example, we'll look for the nearest fast-food restaurant. For more  
information on different types of searches, refer to Sec. 6, Searching.  
NOTE:  
This example requires the Point of Interest (POI) database included  
in a high-detail MapCreate 6 custom map.  
After the iFINDER has acquired a position:  
1. Press FIND|to MAP PLACES|ENT|to POI-RESTAURANTS.  
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2. You could search the entire restaurant category, but in this example  
we will narrow our search. Press to FAST FOOD CHAINS|ENT. That  
launches the Waypoints menu with two options: FIND NEAREST AND FIND BY  
NAME. Find Nearest is already highlighted, so press ENT.  
Find Map Places Menu (left). Category Selection menu (center) and list  
of the nearest restaurants (right).  
3. The iFINDER says it is calculating (Busy), then a list of restaurants  
appears, with the closest at the top of the list, and the farthest at the  
bottom of the list. The nearest is highlighted.  
4. If you wanted, you could scroll through the list to select another res-  
taurant, but for now we will just accept the nearest one, so press ENT.  
5. The POI's Waypoint Information screen appears. (This is how you  
can use the iFINDER as a business phone directory!) If you wanted to  
navigate there, you could press Enter, since the GO TO command is  
highlighted. But we just want to see it on the map, so press to FIND ON  
MAP|ENT.  
POI information screen for fast food restaurant nearest this position.  
Screen shows name, street address, phone number, latitude/longitude,  
distance to the restaurant and its compass bearing. Go To command is  
selected (left); Find on Map is selected (right).  
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6. The iFINDER's map appears, with the cursor crosshairs highlighting  
the restaurant's POI symbol. A pop-up name box identifies the POI. A  
data box at the bottom of the screen continues to display the location's  
latitude, longitude, distance and bearing.  
Map screen showing Finding Waypoint,  
the result of a restaurant search.  
7. To clear the search and return to the last page displayed, press EXIT  
repeatedly. (Before you completely exited out of the Search menus, you  
could have gone looking for another place.)  
NOTE:  
Search works from mapping and POI data loaded in the iFINDER.  
If you do not have a high-detailed custom map (containing POI data  
for the area you are searching) loaded on the MMC, you may not  
find anything.  
Set Home Waypoint  
A waypoint is an electronic address, based on the latitude and longi-  
tude of a position on the earth. Easy Mode allows you to save two way-  
points (Home and Man Overboard).  
To save a Home Waypoint:  
1. Press and release ENT.  
2. The SAVE AS HOME WAYPOINT? prompt appears, with YES highlighted. To  
accept yes, press ENT. The waypoint appears on the map as an X,  
named Home.  
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Pop-up  
box  
Save Home Waypoint menu (left). Home waypoint, with X symbol and  
name (right). When selected by the cursor, the pop-up box appears.  
The example shows waypoint set at the cursor location. If the cursor  
was not active, the point would be placed at the current position.  
Caution:  
Saving a new Home waypoint will overwrite and erase the pre-  
vious Home waypoint.  
Navigate Back Home  
This command will automatically take you back to the Home waypoint  
you created.  
1. Press FIND, use ↑ ↓ to select GO HOME and press ENT, then follow navi-  
gation arrows on the Map Page or the compass rose on the Navigation  
Page.  
To cancel navigation, press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. A mes-  
sage will appear asking if you want to cancel navigation. Select YES and  
press ENT. The iFINDER stops showing navigation information.  
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint  
One of boating's most terrifying events is having a friend or family  
member fall overboard. This situation can be deadly on any body of wa-  
ter. It's particularly dangerous at night or if you're out of sight of land.  
Of course, the first thing to do is remain calm and try all standard  
safety measures to try and rescue the person.  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position.  
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Caution:  
Saving a new "Man Overboard" waypoint will overwrite and  
erase the previous "Man Overboard" waypoint.  
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint  
Find your way back to the accident position with the Navigation Page  
or Map Page. When MOB is activated, the Navigation Page automati-  
cally shows the compass rose with its bearing arrow pointing toward  
the man overboard position, and the destination name says Going To  
Man Overboard. The Map Page displays a Man Overboard waypoint,  
represented by a human figure, and the steering arrow points where to  
steer to reach that position.  
The man overboard position is also stored in the waypoint table for fu-  
ture reference. In Advanced Mode, it can be edited the same as any  
other waypoint. This prevents the inadvertent loss of the current Man  
Overboard position.  
Tip:  
You don't need to have an emergency to use the MOB waypoint. It  
is the only way you can set an additional waypoint other than  
Home in Easy Mode. When you set the MOB point, just cancel  
navigation and then use MOB like a regular waypoint. (Remember,  
you can set 1,000 waypoints in Advanced Mode.)  
To cancel navigation to MOB, press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. .  
A message will appear asking if you want to cancel navigation. Select  
YES and press ENT.  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map  
The GO TO CURSOR command navigates to the current cursor position on  
the map. It's a quick and handy way to navigate to anything you can  
see on the map display.  
1. Use the cursor (controlled by the arrow keys) with the zoom in and  
zoom out keys to maneuver around the map until you find a location  
you want to go to.  
2. Center the cursor over the location to select it. See the example be-  
low. (Many map items such as waypoints, Points of Interest, towns, etc.  
can be selected, and appear highlighted with a pop-up box. Other fea-  
tures, such as a river or a street intersection will not appear high-  
lighted, but the cursor will take you to those locations just the same.)  
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Navigate to cursor. In this example, the cursor has selected the town of  
Oologah, Oklahoma.  
3. Press MENU|ENT and the iFINDER will begin navigating to the cur-  
sor location.  
The Map Page will display a line from your current position to the cur-  
sor position. The Navigation Page displays a compass rose showing  
navigation information to your destination. See the following examples.  
The 15-mile zoom figure (left) clearly shows the course line connecting  
your current position to your destination. The 60-mile zoom (center)  
shows both current position and destination on screen. The Navigation  
Page (right) will also show navigation information.  
To stop navigating to the cursor, use the Cancel Navigation command:  
press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. A message will appear asking  
if you want to cancel navigation. Select YES and press ENT. The  
iFINDER stops showing navigation information.  
Navigate to a Point of Interest  
For POIs that are in view on the map, you can easily use the Navigate  
to Cursor command above, just use the cursor to select the POI.  
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Another method involves searching for POIs with the Find Map Places  
command, launched with the FIND key. (See the searching example  
earlier in this section, or turn to Sec. 6, Searching, for detailed instruc-  
tions on POI searches.)  
After you have looked up an item with the Find Map Places command,  
use the to make sure the GO TO command is highlighted at the bot-  
tom of the screen, then press ENT. The iFINDER begins showing navi-  
gation information to the item.  
To cancel navigation, press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. A mes-  
sage will appear asking if you want to cancel navigation. Select YES and  
press ENT. The iFINDER stops showing navigation information.  
Creating and Saving a Trail  
A trail, or plot trail, is a history of the path you have taken. On the  
screen, trails are represented by a solid line extending from the back of  
the position arrow.  
With the default auto setting, the iFINDER creates a trail by placing a  
dot (trail point) on the screen every time you change directions. (The  
method used for creating a trail and the trail update rate can both be  
adjusted in Advanced Mode. See Sec. 5 for Trail Options.)  
In Easy Mode, this unit automatically creates a plot trail when turned  
on. It is automatically saved in memory when the unit is turned off.  
The iFINDER continues recording the same trail until you clear the  
trail, which erases the old trail and starts creation of a new trail.  
NOTE:  
The iFINDER can record up to 9,999 points per trail, which may be  
adjusted in Advanced Mode. The default setting is a maximum of  
2,000 points. When trail length exceeds the maximum setting, the  
unit begins recording the trail over itself.  
In Advanced Mode, you can save and recall up to 10 different plot  
trails, which may be copied to your MMC for archiving.  
Caution:  
You also have the option of turning off trail recording in Ad-  
vance Mode. If the option is left turned off, it will cancel the  
automatic trail creation feature in Easy Mode.  
Displaying a Saved Trail  
The trail is automatically displayed in Easy Mode by default. Trail dis-  
play can be selectively turned off and on only in Advanced Mode.  
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Navigating or Backtracking a Trail  
There are two methods for following your back trail. The simplest re-  
quires no menu commands at all, but provides no navigation informa-  
tion during the trip, such as the time to your destination. The other  
requires only three keystrokes and provides a full range of navigation  
data. Try both methods and see which you prefer. When hiking at  
walking speed, we often just use visual back trailing because it is better  
at following each little turn on a footpath. At faster speeds, like travel-  
ing on the highway or cruising on the water, the Navigate Trail com-  
mand is handy.  
Visual Back Trailing  
1. On the Map Page, zoom (ZIN or ZOUT) so your trail is visible.  
2. Begin moving and watch the Map Page (or Navi-  
gation Page, if you prefer). Walk or steer so that  
your current position arrow traces along the trail  
you have just made.  
Navigate a Back Trail  
1. Press MENU|to NAVIGATE TRAIL|ENT.  
2. Begin moving and let your iFINDER guide you.  
NOTE:  
If you are already located at or near the begin-  
ning of your back trail, the arrival alarm will  
go off as soon as you hit Enter. Just press EXIT  
to clear the alarm and proceed.  
Navigate Trail  
menu.  
North  
Back trail  
Present  
dotted line  
position  
Steer arrow  
arrow  
Trail point  
Navigate trail, map views: Driver is southbound heading straight to-  
ward trail point 6 (left); steer arrow says steer straight. Southbound  
driver (right) has reached point 6 and must turn east to follow trail.  
Steer arrow swings around to say turn left (east), toward the next trail  
waypoint (arrival alarm message turned off for clarity.)  
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Track or compass heading indicator  
Present position  
Bearing  
arrow  
Trail  
waypoint  
symbol  
Compass  
rose  
Trail line  
Cross track  
error range  
(off course  
indicator)  
Navigate trail, navigation page (compass rose) views: Driver is east-  
bound heading straight toward trail point 5 (left); bearing arrow  
shows the trail point is due east (straight ahead.) Driver has reached  
trail point 5 (right) and must turn south to follow the trail. Arrival  
alarm goes off and bearing arrow swings around to say turn right  
(south), toward the next waypoint, trail point 6. iFINDER now shows  
navigation information to point 6, which is 2.07 miles away.  
3. When you reach your destination, be sure to cancel your navigation:  
press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. A message will appear asking  
if you want to cancel navigation. Select YES and press ENT.  
Clearing or Erasing a Trail  
You can erase the current trail and automatically begin recording a  
new one by using the Clear Trail command.  
WARNING:  
Clearing a trail will erase the trail from the iFINDER's memory.  
You will not be able to backtrack to that trail if it is erased. If you  
need to preserve the trail, switch to Advanced Mode and use the in-  
structions in Sec. 4 for Creating and Saving a Trail.  
1. Press MENU|to CLEAR TRAIL|ENT. A message appears asking if you  
want to Clear all trail points. Select YES and press ENT.  
2. Return to the page by pressing EXIT.  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files  
Custom Maps:  
Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SD card. When a card  
containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, the iFINDER  
automatically loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.  
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Instructions for copying Custom Map Files to an MMC are contained in  
the instruction manual for your MMC card reader and MapCreate 6  
software. For instructions on inserting an MMC into the iFINDER, see  
Sec. 2, Installation/Accessories.  
GPS Data Files:  
GPS Data files contain waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons. Instructions for copying GPS Data Files between your computer  
and an MMC are contained in the instruction manual for your MMC  
card reader and MapCreate 6 software.  
GPS data automatically recorded in the unit's internal memory must be  
saved to the MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per-  
sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from  
the card to the iFINDER's internal memory before the unit can read  
them. Here's how:  
1. Insert the MMC into your unit. Press MENU|to TRANSFER MY  
DATA|ENT and the screen below appears.  
The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the  
MMC or load data from the MMC into the iFINDER's memory.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into the iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To transfer data from the iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for  
SAVE.)  
To transfer data from the MMC to the iFINDER: press to  
LOAD|ENT.  
3. Saving: To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS Data File,  
press to SAVE|ENT. If you wish to rename the file (as in the example  
below), press ENT to activate the selection box.  
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Press or to change the first character, then press to the next  
character and repeat until the name is correct. Then, press ENT|to  
SAVE|ENT.  
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when  
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press  
EXIT|EXIT.  
These figures (from left to right) show the menu sequence for naming  
and saving a GPS Data File from an MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
4. Loading: There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the  
card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selection box, use or ↑  
to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the selection. Next, press  
to LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion message when the  
data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press EXIT|EXIT.  
These figures (from left to right) show the menu sequence for loading a  
GPS Data File from an MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
Switch to Advanced Mode  
To leave Easy Mode and switch to Advanced Mode:  
1. Press MENU|to ADVANCED MODE|ENT.  
2. Unit asks Are you sure you want to enter Advanced Mode?  
3. Select YES and press ENT to switch the unit to Advanced Mode.  
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Switch Back to Easy Mode from Advanced Mode  
To leave Advanced Mode and switch back to Easy Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to EASY MODE|ENT.  
2. Unit asks Are you sure you want to turn on Easy Mode?  
3. Select YES and press ENT to switch the unit to Easy Mode.  
Switch to Hunting Mode  
There's also a powerful Hunting mode in this unit, but it cannot be ac-  
tivated directly from Easy Mode. To switch to Hunt Mode, you must  
switch to Advanced Mode. See further instructions in Sec. 4 and Sec. 7.  
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Section 4:  
Advanced Mode Operation  
Keypad  
2
3
7
6
4
1
5
8
9
iFINDER HUNTc keypad.  
1. PWR/LIGHT (Power & Light) – The PWR key turns the unit on and  
off and activates the backlight.  
2. PAGES – Pressing this key switches the unit between the six different  
page screens in Land Mode. (Satellite, Digital Data, Compass, Music,  
Navigation and Map.) Each page represents one of the unit's major opera-  
tion modes.  
3. MENU – Press this key to show the menus, which allow you to select  
or adjust a feature from a list.  
4. ARROW KEYS – These keys are used to navigate through the  
menus, make menu selections, move the chart cursor and enter data.  
5. ENT/SAVE (Enter & Save) – This key allows you to save data, ac-  
cept values or execute menu commands.  
6. EXIT – The Exit key lets you return to the previous screen, clear  
data or close a menu.  
7. FIND – The Find key launches the iFINDER search menus and  
some navigation functions.  
8. ZOUT – (Zoom Out) – This key lets you zoom the screen out to see a  
larger geographic are on the map. Less detail is seen as you zoom out.  
9. ZIN – (Zoom In) – This key lets you zoom the screen in to see greater  
detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.  
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Power/lights on and off  
To turn on the unit, press PWR. To turn on the backlight, press PWR  
again. Pressing PWR once again will turn off the backlight. (Press EXIT  
to clear any message or alarm displays.)  
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.  
Main Menu  
Advanced Mode has a single Main Menu, which contains some function  
commands and some setup option commands. The instructions in this  
section will deal only with functions — the basic commands that make  
the iFINDER do something. For these instructions, the iFINDER will  
work fine right out of the box with the factory default settings. But, if  
you want to learn about the various options, see Sec. 5, System Setup  
and GPS Setup Options.  
1. To get to the main menu from any page press MENU|MENU. To clear  
the menu screen and return to the page display, press EXIT.  
Main Menu, Advanced Mode.  
Screen: changes contrast or brightness of display screen and backlight  
delay.  
Sounds: enables or disables sounds for key strokes and alarms and  
sets the alarm style.  
Transparency: adjusts the level of transparency for menus.  
Alarms: changes alarm thresholds and allows users to turn on or off  
GPS alarms.  
Route Planning: allows you to plan, view or navigate routes.  
My Trails command: used to show, create, edit or delete trails.  
Cancel Navigation: turns off the navigation command after you have  
reached the end of a back trail or your destination.  
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Enable Hunting Mode: changes the unit mode of operation from Land  
Navigation mode to Hunting mode.  
GPS Setup: gives access to GPS receiver options, like GPS Simulator,  
Track Smoothing and GPS Auto Search.  
System Setup: give access to general configuration options like, Units  
of Measure, Set Local Time, Reset Options, Popup Help and Transfer  
My Data.  
Utilities: allows users to modify settings for Sun/Moon calculator, Trip  
Calculator, Timers and Alarm Clock.  
Easy Mode: used to switch from Advanced Mode to Easy Mode. Easy  
Mode shows only the most commonly used features to simplify the in-  
terface and operation.  
Browse MMC Files: load from or save to an MMC card GPS Data  
Files containing waypoints, routes, trails and event marker icons.  
Pages  
Advanced Mode also referred to as Land Mode, has six Page displays  
that represent the six major operating modes. They are the Satellite  
Status Page, Digital Data Page, Compass Page, Navigation Page, Music  
Mode Page and Map Page. They are accessed by pressing the PAGES  
key. Pressing PAGES scrolls through the six screens in an endless loop.  
Each Page has a submenu screen associated with it. You access a Page  
Submenu by pressing the MENU key one time while the page is dis-  
played. (Pressing the Menu key twice takes you to the Main Menu.)  
Satellite Status Page  
This page provides detailed information on the status of the iFINDER's  
satellite lock-on and position acquisition. No matter what page you are  
on, a flashing current position indicator/question mark symbol and  
flashing GPS data displays indicate satellite lock has been lost and no  
position is confirmed. This page shows you the quality and accuracy of  
the current satellite lock-on and position calculation.  
WARNING:  
Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers have  
stopped flashing!  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 2, Easy Mode Operation, for further explanation and  
more illustrations of the Satellite Page.  
1. To get to the Satellite Status Page: press PAGES repeatedly until it  
appears on the screen.  
2. To get to Satellite Status Menu: press MENU.  
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Satellite Status Page (left) with Satellite Status Menu (right).  
Status Menu  
The Satellite Status Menu allows you to set your own GPS options such  
as track smoothing and use indoors, which preserves battery life by  
stopping the GPS engine's search for satellites.  
Digital Data Page  
The Digital Data display can show a variety of information, including  
ground speed, bearing, and current compass heading. Some of the most  
useful information on this display is the pressure history and weather  
prediction utility.  
When the iFINDER is on, it takes barometric pressure and altitude  
readings once every hour. By monitoring the trend in these readings,  
the iFINDER can predict the weather.  
The top of the Digital Data display is a bar chart (seen in the following  
image) representing the pressure history available in the iFINDER.  
The Digital Data page with Digital Data menu.  
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If you want the iFINDER to record your altitude as well, you must cali-  
brate the altimeter by providing the known altitude at a current loca-  
tion. To do this, from the Digital Data display, press MENU then choose  
CALIBRATE ALTITUDE. You can accept the altitude value provided by your  
GPS position, or manually enter the altitude of your current location.  
Then select SAVE CALIBRATION and press ENT. The iFINDER will now  
track your altitude with its built-in altimeter.  
You can use the arrow keys to move back and forth through the avail-  
able pressure history. Use to move back in time, selecting previous  
readings, or to move forward in time. The exact value of the selected  
reading is displayed on screen. You can also use to switch to altitude  
values, position values, or to return to atmospheric pressure values.  
Sleep Mode  
We've designed the iFINDER with a Sleep Mode that allows it to con-  
serve battery life, while occasionally waking up just enough to take  
pressure readings for the altimeter and weather prediction. This allows  
the unit to continue to build an accurate history even when you're not  
actively using it.  
There are a couple of ways to enable Sleep Mode. If you're viewing the  
Digital Data page, press MENU and select ENABLE SLEEP MODE, then press  
ENT.  
If you're viewing one of the other displays, press MENU|MENU|to  
SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to ENABLE SLEEP MODE|ENT. A dialog will ask you to  
confirm your choice. Choose YES, and the iFINDER will appear to turn  
off.  
NOTE:  
Sleep mode can be activated from any page by holding down the  
PAGES key for 5 seconds.  
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can return to normal operation  
by pressing PWR. You can also use the Instant-On Compass feature to  
briefly display the compass reading, without reactivating the entire unit.  
Instant-On Compass  
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can still quickly check your  
compass bearing by pressing and holding the PAGES key. This activates  
the screen and shows the current Compass display, including your cur-  
rent heading and any information you are displaying in the customiza-  
ble data boxes. As soon as you release the PAGES key the iFINDER will  
return to SLEEP MODE.  
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Compass Page  
This Page has a compass rose. It shows the direction your are facing  
and the direction to a selected destination. The navigation screen looks  
like the one in the following image when you're not navigating to a  
waypoint or other destination. No graphic course information is dis-  
played. Your facing direction is shown by an arrow on the edge of the  
compass rose.  
You can choose how to display the Compass's orientation. The options  
are "North Up," "Heading Up," and "Bearing Up."  
With North Up, the unit always places North at top of the screen. As you  
turn and change your facing direction (your heading), the heading indi-  
cator arrow will move along the edge of the compass rose.  
When using Heading Up, the unit keeps your heading indicator arrow  
at the top of the screen, so no matter which way you turn, the arrow  
stays up. The compass rotates under it to show which direction you're  
facing.  
When you're navigating to a waypoint or any other destination, you can  
turn on Bearing Up, which keeps the direction to your destination at the  
top of the screen while your heading indicator swings around the compass  
rose. That way, all you have to do to navigate to your destination is keep  
turning so that your heading indicator/arrow points closer and closer to the  
top of the screen.  
Track or compass  
heading indicator,  
showing facing  
direction  
Compass  
rose  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Battery power  
indicator  
Compass Page, recording a trail, traveling east. Page looks like this  
when the iFINDER is not navigating to a waypoint, following a route,  
or backtracking a trail.  
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When navigating to a waypoint or following a route, the Navigation  
screen looks like the one shown in the following image. Customizable  
data boxes on this screen can show information such as your ground  
speed, track, distance and bearing to destination.  
Compass bearing  
to destination  
Current track or  
heading, shown  
in degrees  
Track or compass  
heading indicator,  
showing facing  
direction  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Battery power  
indicator  
The compass is in Bearing Up mode. The facing direction is Northwest (a  
321º heading) moving toward the waypoint at 321º (bearing). Since we are  
navigating to a waypoint, the waypoint's icon appears on the edge of the  
compass rose, indicating the proper direction.  
Compass Menu  
The Compass Menu allows you to set compass orientation, as well as  
compass calibration (described in Sec. 7).  
Navigation Page  
This screen has a compass rose that not only shows your direction of  
travel, but also the direction to a recalled waypoint. The navigation  
screen looks like the one below when you’re navigating to a waypoint.  
Your position is shown by an arrow in the center of the screen. Your  
trail history, or path you’ve taken, is illustrated by the line extending  
from the arrow. The large arrow pointing down at the top of the com-  
pass rose indicates your current track (direction of travel).  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 2, Easy Mode Operation, for further explanation and  
more illustrations of the Navigation Page.  
1. To get to Navigation Page, press PAGE repeatedly until it appears on  
screen.  
2. To get to Navigation Page Sub Menu, press MENU.  
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Navigation Page (left) with Navigation Menu (right).  
Navigation Menu  
The Navigation Menu allows you to cancel navigation, set up alarms,  
and plan or edit your route.  
Music Mode Page  
The Music Mode Page allows you to play both MP3 and Ogg Vorbis mu-  
sic files. It can also recognize m3u-style play list files. The Music page  
contains a battery power indicator and a volume display for quick ref-  
erence.  
Most of the music player's commands are available at the touch of a  
single button. The most important tools are the play control buttons:  
ENTER (Play and Pause), EXIT (Stop), (Previous Song) and (Next  
Song). If you hold down the key you will be able to fast forward  
through a song. You can also press the FIND button to open the file  
browser and choose a new song or play list.  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 8, Music Mode, for a detailed explanation of how to get  
the most out of the iFINDER's music playing feature.  
1. To get to Music Mode Page, press PAGE repeatedly until it appears  
on screen.  
2. To get to Music Mode Page Sub Menu, press MENU.  
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Music Mode Page (left) with Music Mode menu (right).  
Map Page  
The map screens show your course and track from a bird’s-eye view. By  
default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top of the  
screen. (This can be changed. See the topic Map Orientation, in Sec. 5.)  
If you’re navigating to a waypoint, the map shows your starting loca-  
tion, present position, course line and destination. You, however, don’t  
have to navigate to a waypoint to use the map.  
The Zoom In and Zoom Out keys zoom the map to enlarge or reduce its  
coverage area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are 40  
available map zoom ranges, from 0.02 miles to 4,000 miles.  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 3, Easy Mode Operation, for further explanation and  
more illustrations of the Map Page.  
1. To get to Map Page: Map page is the default when the iFINDER is  
turned on.  
To switch from another page to the Map Page, press PAGES repeatedly  
until it appears on the screen.  
2. To get to Map Page Menu, press MENU.  
NOTE:  
The screen shows an indicator of what the iFINDER's microproces-  
sor is doing, similar to the floppy drive light on a PC. In the lower  
right corner of the screen, a special icon (MMC symbol) will appear  
and disappear from time to time. When this icon appears, the  
iFINDER is reading information from the MMC.  
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Map Page (left) with Map Menu (right).  
Map Menu  
The map menu allows you to find distances, change the orientation of  
your map, view map data and aids users in the execution of other help-  
ful map functions.  
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys  
The map is presented from a bird's-eye view. The current zoom range  
shows in the lower left corner of the screen. If the zoom range says 4  
mi, the map shows an area 4 miles wide from the left edge of the screen  
to the right edge of the screen.  
1. Press the ZIN key (zoom in) to move in closer and see greater detail in  
a smaller geographic area.  
2. Press the ZOUT key (zoom out) to move farther away and see less map  
detail, but a larger geographic area.  
You can pan or scroll the map northward, southward, eastward or  
westward by using the arrow keys, which launches the map's cursor  
crosshairs. To clear the cursor, press EXIT, which returns the map back  
to the current position or the last known position.  
Find Distance From Current  
Position To Another Location  
1. While on the Map page press: MENU|to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.  
2. Center your cursor over the position you want to find the distance to.  
A rubber band line appears, connecting your current position to the  
cursor's location. The distance along that line will appear in the lower  
left-hand corner of the screen.  
3. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to regular operation.  
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The distance to Dallas from the starting point is 211.1 miles.  
Find Distance From Point to Point  
You can also measure distance between two other points on the map.  
1. While on the Map page press: MENU|to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.  
2. Center your cursor over the first position. (A rubber band line ap-  
pears, connecting your current position to the cursor's location.) Press  
ENT to set the first point, and the rubber band line disappears.  
3. Move the cursor to the second position. The rubber band line reap-  
pears, connecting the first point you set to the cursor. The distance  
along that line will appear in the lower right-hand corner of the screen.  
4. Press EXIT to clear the command and return to the page screen.  
Find Your Current Position  
Finding your current position is as simple as turning on the iFINDER.  
Under clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satel-  
lites and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less.  
NOTE:  
Clear sky means an open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foli-  
age or structures. Clouds do not restrict GPS signal reception.  
If for some reason satellite acquisition takes longer, you may be inside  
a structure or vehicle or in terrain that is blocking signal reception. To  
correct this, be sure you are positioned so the unit has as clear a view of  
the sky as possible, then turn the unit off and back on again.  
If you have the cursor activated, any information the unit gives you will  
be based on the cursor position, not your own. If you want to find where  
you are, just press EXIT until the cursor goes away and the map snaps  
back on your position.  
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Icons  
Icons are graphic symbols used to mark some location, personal point of  
interest or event. They can be placed on the map screen, saved and re-  
called later for navigation purposes. These are sometimes referred to as  
event marker icons. The iFINDER has 42 different symbols you can  
pick from when creating an icon.  
Icons are similar to waypoints, but they do not store as much informa-  
tion (like names) as waypoints do. You can't use a menu to navigate to  
icons as you can with waypoints.( But, you can use the map cursor and  
navigate to any icon on the map.)  
You can create an icon at the cursor position on the map, or at your  
current position while you are navigating.  
Create Icon on Map  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want  
to make an icon.  
2. Press and hold ENT until the screen shows a Save Icon menu, then  
release the ENT key.  
3. Press or or or to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.  
The icon appears on the map.  
Save icon menu (left) with Select symbol menu (right).  
Create Icon at Current Position  
1. While you are traveling, press and hold ENT until the screen shows a  
Save Icon window, then release the ENT key.  
3. Press or or or to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.  
The icon appears on the map.  
Delete an Icon  
You must be in Advanced Mode to delete an icon. You can delete all the  
icons at one time, all icons represented by a particular symbol, or use the  
cursor to delete a selected icon from the map.  
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1. Press MENU|to DELETE MY ICONS|ENT.  
2. Press to DELETE ALL ICONS, DELETE BY SYMBOL, or DELETE FROM MAP and  
press ENT.  
3. If you choose to DELETE ALL ICONS, the following message will appear:  
DELETE ALL ICONS? Press ENT to proceed.  
4. If you decide to DELETE BY SYMBOL, the Select Symbol chart will appear.  
Select the icon you want to delete and press ENT, which will clear that  
icon off the map.  
5. Choosing Delete From Map will launch the following message: Move  
the cursor over an icon and press the ENT key to delete it. To delete an  
icon, use the ↑ ↓ → ← keys to center the cursor crosshairs over an icon  
and press ENT.  
Delete icons menu.  
Load GPS Data Files from an MMC  
GPS Data files, containing waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons, must be copied from an MMC to the iFINDER's internal memory  
before the iFINDER can read them. Here's how:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT  
and the screen below appears.  
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The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the  
MMC or load data from the MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into the iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To load data from the MMC to iFINDER: press to LOAD|ENT.  
3. Loading: There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the  
card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selection box, use or to  
highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the selection. Next, press to  
LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion message when the data  
transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Navigate  
Navigation is one of the most powerful reasons for owning an iFINDER.  
With the navigation options available you can get accurate information  
about where you want to go, how to get there, how long it will take and  
other useful trip information.  
Navigate Back Home  
You can navigate to the Home waypoint created in Easy Mode, but you  
must use Advanced Mode's procedure for navigating to a waypoint. See  
the entry: Navigate to a Waypoint later in this section.  
Navigate Back to Man Overboard Waypoint  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man-overboard position. The unit auto-  
matically begins navigating to the MOB waypoint. For further details,  
see this subject in Sec. 3, Easy Mode Operation.  
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Cancel Navigation  
In Advanced Mode  
Press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. A message will appear  
asking if you want to cancel navigation. Choose YES and press ENT.  
Navigate a Route  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to select route name|ENT|ENT.  
3. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation.  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map  
1. Use arrow keys to center cursor crosshairs over a map object or loca-  
tion.  
2. To navigate to the selected location press MENU|ENT|EXIT. Follow  
steering arrow on Map Page or compass bearing arrow on Navigation  
Page.  
Navigate to an Icon  
Use the Navigate to Cursor command above, and use the cursor to se-  
lect the icon.  
Navigate to Point of Interest (POI)  
For POIs that are in view on the map, you can easily use the Navigate  
to Cursor command above. Just use the cursor to select the POI. The  
other method involves searching for POIs with the Find command. (see  
Sec. 6, Searching, for detailed instructions on POI searches.)  
Whenever you locate a POI, the Point of Interest information screen  
appears (with phone number, position, etc.) and the GO TO command is  
automatically highlighted in the command box. To navigate to that  
POI, press ENT and the iFINDER begins displaying navigation informa-  
tion to that location.  
Navigate to a Waypoint  
You can select any waypoint visible on the Map Page with the cursor,  
then use the Navigate to Cursor command. You can avoid scrolling the  
map to pick your waypoint, if you use the Find commands.  
1. Press FIND, scroll down to MY WAYPOINTS and press ENT. To look up the  
nearest waypoint, press ENT, or to look by name (and scroll through the  
entire waypoint list), press TO FIND BY NAME|ENT.  
2. If your waypoint list is a long one, you can spell out the waypoint name  
in the FIND BY NAME box. (Press or to change the first character, then  
press to move the cursor to the next character and repeat until the  
name is correct, then press ENT to jump to the list below.)  
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3. If the list is short, you can jump directly to the FIND IN LIST box by  
pressing ENT. Use or to select the waypoint name, press ENT and the  
waypoint information screen appears with the GO TO command selected.  
4. To begin navigating to the waypoint, press ENT.  
Navigate a Trail  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT and a screen similar to the  
one below appears.  
Trails Menu, Advanced Mode.  
2. Use to to select a trail to navigate.  
3. With the trail name highlighted, press ENT|to NAVIGATE|ENT.  
4. Wait while iFINDER creates a route from the trail. When the prog-  
ress message disappears, the unit displays a trail information screen,  
with the NAVIGATE ROUTE command highlighted in the top command box.  
Tip: Back Track a Trail  
Running the Navigate command will lead you along the trail from its  
starting point to its ending point. You can also back track a trail, or  
follow it in reverse order (from its ending point to its starting point.)  
In Easy Mode, this is done automatically with the most recently cre-  
ated active trail. In Advanced Mode, you must first select the Reverse  
command to reverse the trail point order before you start navigating:  
press to REVERSE ROUTE|ENT|to NAVIGATE.  
5. To follow the trail, press ENT. The unit begins showing navigation  
data along the trail. Follow the steering arrow on the Map Page or the  
compass bearing arrow on the Navigation Page.  
NOTE:  
If you are at or near the start of the trail, the arrival alarm will go  
off as soon as navigation begins because of your proximity to the  
trail's first point. Just press EXIT to clear the alarm.  
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6. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. A message will appear  
asking if you want to cancel navigation. Choose YES and press ENT.  
Routes  
A route is a series of waypoints, linked together in an ordered sequence  
that is used to mark a course of travel. You can visualize a route as a  
string of beads: The beads represent waypoints and the string repre-  
sents the course of travel connecting waypoint to waypoint.  
The course from one waypoint to the next is a leg. Routes are composed  
of one or more legs. The legs of all GPS routes are based on straight  
lines between waypoints.  
A route provides the automatic capability to navigate through several  
waypoints without having to reprogram the unit after arriving at each  
waypoint. Once programmed into the GPS unit, a route gives the option  
of navigating forward through the route waypoints or in reverse order  
(you can even begin navigating in the middle of a route!).  
Create and Save a Route  
In the iFINDER, routes can be created, edited and navigated only in  
Advanced Mode. You have the option of creating a route in the unit or  
on your computer, if you have purchased our MapCreate 6 software.  
PC-created Routes  
MapCreate is the easiest method for preparing a route, because your  
PC's larger screen, keyboard and mouse are easier to manipulate than  
the pocket-sized iFINDER.  
To load a MapCreate route into iFINDER, follow instructions in Map-  
Create's manual for creating a route and saving it as part of a GPS  
Data File (file format *.usr). Copy the GPS Data File to an MMC and  
insert the MMC in the iFINDER. (See Sec. 2 for instructions on in-  
stalling MMCs. To load the GPS Data File into iFINDER memory, see  
the entry on Transferring GPS Data Files between the iFINDER and a  
Computer in this section.)  
Routes Created in the iFINDER  
You can create a route by selecting existing waypoints from the way-  
point list or you can set a series of route waypoints on the map with  
cursor arrows and the Enter key. In this example, we'll create a route  
from the map.  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
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2. Press to NEW ROUTE|ENT. Press to (ROUTE END)|ENT|to ADD FROM  
MAP|ENT. The Map Page appears with the cursor showing.  
3. Use the Zoom keys and arrow keys to move the map and cursor until  
the cursor is centered on the spot where you want your route to begin.  
(If you are starting at your current position or the current cursor posi-  
tion, you are already at the starting spot.)  
4. Press ENT to set route waypoints. In this example we moved to the  
intersection of 11th Street and 145th E. Ave. to start our route to a  
public hunting area next to a river.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Route creation sequence (from left): Fig. 1. Set route waypoint (1) at  
11th St. & 145th Ave. Fig. 2. Zoom in; move cursor north to set point (2)  
at 145th & Admiral. Fig. 3. With point (2) set, move cursor east to mark  
interstate on-ramp with waypoint (3). In figures 2 and 3, notice the  
rubber band line extending from the previously set waypoint to the  
cursor. This line will become the course for the route.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Route creation sequence, continued: Fig. 4. Point (3) set at on-ramp  
turn. Fig. 5. Waypoint (4) set at highway exit to frontage road leading  
to river. Waypoint (5) ends the route at a tree stand in the hunting  
area. Fig. 6. Press EXIT to save the route and you return to this screen.  
5. Move the cursor to the next point in the route, a spot where you need  
to turn or change direction, and press ENT to set the next waypoint.  
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6. Repeat step five until the route reaches your destination.  
7. To save your route, press EXIT. The iFINDER reverts to the Route  
screen, where the route has automatically been named Route 1 and  
stored in the iFINDER's internal memory.  
Edit Route Name highlighted in the top command box.  
8. You can edit the name if you wish. Press to select the screen's top  
command box, then press to EDIT ROUTE NAME|ENT. Press or to  
change the first character, then press to move the cursor to the next  
character and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT.  
9. You also can execute other route commands, such as NAVIGATE ROUTE.  
With the command box active, press to highlight a different com-  
mand, then press ENT.  
10. If you are finished with the route for now, you can return to the  
last page displayed by pressing EXIT repeatedly.  
Delete a Route  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to the route list and use or to select a route name|ENT.  
3. Press to DELETE ROUTE|ENT. A message will appear asking if you  
want to delete the route. Select YES and press ENT.  
Save GPS Data Files to an MMC  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY  
DATA|ENT.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a card into  
iFINDER in order to activate the Save command.  
3. To save data from iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for SAVE).  
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4. To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS Data File, press to  
SAVE|ENT. (If you wish to rename the file, press ENT to activate the se-  
lection box. Press or to change the first character, then press to  
the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Then, press  
ENT|to SAVE|ENT.)  
The unit will display a progress message, followed by a completion  
message when the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view,  
press EXIT repeatedly.  
Searching  
In this example, we'll look for the nearest hotel or motel. For more in-  
formation on different types of searches, refer to Sec. 6, Searching.  
After the iFINDER has acquired a position:  
1. Press FIND|to MAP PLACES|ENT|to POI-LODGING.  
2. You could search the entire lodging category, but in this example we  
will narrow our search. Press to HOTELS/MOTELS|ENT|ENT.  
3. The iFINDER says it is calculating, then a list of hotels and motels  
appears, with the nearest location at the top of the list and the location  
farthest from you at the bottom of the list. The nearest is highlighted.  
Find Map Places Menu (left), Category Selection menu (center), and  
list of the nearest motels (right).  
4. If you wish, you could scroll or here to select another motel or  
hotel, but for now we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT.  
5. The POI information screen appears. (This is what makes the  
iFINDER handy as a business phone directory!) If you wanted to navi-  
gate there, you could press Enter, since the GO TO command is high-  
lighted. But we just want to see it on the map, so press to FIND ON  
MAP|ENT.  
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POI information screen on fast food restaurant nearest this position.  
Screen shows name, street address, phone number, latitude/longitude,  
distance to the restaurant and its compass bearing. The Go To com-  
mand highlighted (left); Find On Map command selected (right).  
6. The iFINDER's map appears, with the cursor crosshairs highlighting  
the restaurant's POI symbol. A pop-up name box identifies the POI. A  
data box at the bottom of the screen continues to display the location's  
latitude and longitude, distance and bearing.  
Map screen showing the result of a lodging search.  
7. To clear the search and return to the last page displayed, press EXIT  
repeatedly. (Before you completely exited out of the Search menus, you  
could have gone looking for another place.)  
Switch to Easy Mode  
To leave Advanced Mode and switch to Easy Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to EASY MODE|ENT.  
2. A message will appear asking if you are sure you want to turn on  
Easy Mode.  
3. Select YES and press ENT.  
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Switch Back to Advanced Mode from Easy Mode  
To leave Easy Mode and switch back to Advanced Mode:  
1. Press MENU|to ADVANCED MODE|ENT.  
2. A message will appear asking if you are sure you want to enter ad-  
vanced mode.  
3. Choose YES and press ENT.  
Switch to Hunting Mode  
To leave Advanced Mode and switch to Hunting Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to ENABLE HUNTING MODE|ENT.  
2. A message will appear asking if you are sure you want to turn on  
hunting mode.  
3. Select YES and press ENT.  
Switch Back to Advanced Mode from Hunting Mode  
To leave Hunting Mode and switch back to Advanced Mode:  
1. Press MENU|to DISABLE HUNTING MODE|ENT.  
2. A message will appear asking if you are sure you want to turn on  
land navigation mode.  
3. Choose YES and press ENT.  
Trails  
A trail, or plot trail, is a string of position points plotted by the  
iFINDER as you travel. It's a travel history, a record of the path you  
have taken. Trails are useful for repeating a journey along the same  
track. They are particularly handy when you are trying to retrace your  
trip and go back the way you came.  
Easy Mode only allows you to work with one trail. Advanced Mode lets  
you save up to 10 trails in the iFINDER's memory. Since you can copy  
these trails to MMCs in the form of GPS Data Files (*.usr format), the  
only true limit on the number of trails you can record is the number of  
MMCs you can carry in your pocket.  
(For various trail options, see the Trail Options entry in Sec. 5.)  
Create and Save a Trail  
The iFINDER is set at the factory to automatically create and record a  
trail while the unit is turned on. It will continue recording the trail un-  
til the length reaches the maximum trail point setting (default is 2,000,  
but the unit can record trails 9,999 points long). When the point limit is  
reached, the iFINDER begins recording the trail over itself.  
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To preserve a trail from point A to point B, you must turn off the trail  
by making it inactive before heading to point C or even back to point A.  
When a trail is set to inactive, the iFINDER automatically creates and  
begins recording a new trail.  
Clear a Trail  
This is the command Easy Mode uses to erase an active trail and im-  
mediately begin recording a new one. It's only available in Easy Mode.  
1. Press MENU|to CLEAR TRAIL|ENT. A message will appear asking you  
if you want to clear all trail points. Select YES and press ENT.  
Delete a Trail  
This is the command Advanced Mode uses to erase or delete a trail:  
Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail name|ENT|to DELETE  
TRAIL|ENT. A message will appear asking if you want to Delete this  
trail? Select YES and press ENT.  
Edit a Trail Name  
To edit a trail name, press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT|ENT. Press or to change the first character, then press  
to the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Press EXIT  
repeatedly to return to the previous page display.  
Edit a Trail Color  
To edit a trail color, press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT. Press COLOR and press ENT. Use the ↑ ↓ keys to select the  
desired color and press ENT. Press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main  
page display.  
Color highlighted on the Edit Trail menu (left); Scrolling through color  
options (center); Customizing the trail pattern (right).  
Edit a Trail Pattern  
To edit a trail name, press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT. Press to PATTERN and press ENT. By default, the pattern  
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will consist of a series of asterisks. To erase or add an asterisk in the  
series, use the ↑ ↓ keys. To move on to the next asterisk in the series,  
press the key. When you are satisfied with the new pattern, press  
ENT. Press EXIT repeatedly to return to the previous page display.  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files  
Custom Maps:  
Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SD card. When a card  
containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, it automatically  
loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.  
Instructions for copying Custom Map Files to an MMC are contained in  
the instruction manual for your MMC card reader and MapCreate 6  
software. For instructions on inserting an MMC into the iFINDER, see  
Sec. 2, Installation/Accessories.  
GPS Data files:  
GPS Data Files contain waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons. Instructions for copying GPS Data Files between your computer  
and an MMC are contained in the instruction manual for your MMC  
card reader and MapCreate 6 software.  
GPS data automatically recorded in the unit's internal memory must be  
saved to the MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per-  
sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from  
the card to the iFINDER's internal memory before the unit can read  
them. Here's how:  
1. Insert the MMC into your unit. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into the iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To transfer data from the iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for  
SAVE.)  
To transfer data from the MMC to the iFINDER: press to  
LOAD|ENT.  
3. Saving to MMC: To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS  
Data File, press to SAVE DATA|ENT. If you wish to rename the file,  
press ENT to activate the selection box. Press or to change the first  
character, then press to the next character and repeat until the  
name is correct. Then, press ENT|to SAVE DATA|ENT.  
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The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when  
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, repeatedly  
press EXIT.  
4. Loading to unit memory: There may be more than one GPS Data  
File (*.USR) on the card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selec-  
tion box, use or to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the  
selection. Next, press to LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion  
message when the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view,  
press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Utilities  
Utilities are useful tools for traveling or for outdoor activities.  
Alarm Clock  
To get to the alarm clock menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILITIES|ENT|↓  
to ALARM CLOCK|ENT.  
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator  
To get to the Sun/Moon menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILI-  
TIES|ENT|ENT.  
Trip Calculator  
To get to the Calculator menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILITIES|ENT|↓  
to TRIP CALCULATOR|ENT.  
Trip Down Timer  
To get to the Down Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILI-  
TIES|ENT|to DOWN TIMER|ENT.  
Trip Up Timer  
To get to the Up Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILITIES|ENT|↓  
to UP TIMER|ENT.  
Weather Prediction (barometer)  
Hunters and other people active in the outdoors should always be  
weather-aware. Weather affects the movement and behavior of game  
and fish. It makes our outdoor adventures pleasant or miserable. And,  
weather can even injure or kill us if we're unprepared.  
No weather forecast is perfect, but public and private weather reporting  
services have reduced the guesswork when preparing for outdoor activi-  
ties. There are times, however, when conventional weather reports are  
unavailable or not completely accurate for the current conditions at  
your specific location. This is especially true in remote areas, far from  
news or government weather broadcasts.  
When you can't get a professional forecast, you need to watch the sky  
and interpret the signs based on your woodsman or mariner skills. The  
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recording barometer in your GPS unit can sharpen your weather skills  
by tracking changes in barometric pressure at your location. It will tell  
you if local atmospheric pressure is steady, rising or falling — and how  
fast. Knowing this pressure history — and how to interpret it — will  
make you a better forecaster and a better hunter. Here's how it works:  
A barometer measures air pressure in the atmosphere. Most U.S.  
weather reports list barometric pressure in inches, which is based on  
the height of a column of mercury in a commercial barometer. Chang-  
ing air pressure changes the height of the mercury.  
Your HUNTc has a digital barometer that records air pressure in milli-  
bars. Bar is the metric pressure equivalent of pounds per square inch,  
and a millibar is 1/1000 of one bar. For example, a barometric reading  
of 29.82 inches is equal to 1,009.1 mb. The unit of measure isn't par-  
ticularly important here…the critical factor is determining the trend,  
whether the air pressure is steady, rising or falling over time.  
A larger number means higher pressure; a lower number means lower  
pressure. When barometric pressure is higher than average, good  
weather is expected. Low pressure indicates clouds and precipitation.  
The relative change in pressure over time is an indication of a future  
change in weather. This is feasible because a change in air pressure al-  
ways occurs ahead of a change in weather conditions. (The air pressure  
changes as a weather front moves through the area.) The pressure  
change during an interval of about two to three hours is the best indica-  
tor for a weather forecast.  
Interpreting Weather Information  
The iFINDER HUNT's Weather Prediction utility is found in two data  
boxes on the Digital Data page. (This page is only available in Ad-  
vanced Mode.) The Pressure History box at the top has a bar chart.  
Each bar represents a past hourly pressure reading (up to 23 hours  
old), plus the current reading. The Weather Symbol box at lower left  
reflects the current trend shown in the Pressure History bar chart.  
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Pressure History  
box shows hourly  
barometer readings.  
Weather Symbol box  
shows icon indicat-  
ing current weather  
trend.  
Digital Data page with barometric Pressure History box at the top and  
Weather Symbol box at lower left.  
When the iFINDER is first turned on and determines its position and  
the local time, it takes a barometric pressure reading. As long as the  
unit is on or in Sleep Mode, it records a pressure reading every hour.  
Each reading is shown as a vertical bar in the Pressure History box. The  
bar at far right is always the current pressure; the oldest reading is at the  
left side of the chart. You can press the and keys to scroll through  
these readings. (You can also use to switch to altitude values, or the  
GPS Position display, or to return to atmospheric pressure values.)  
Reading 6 hours  
ago, selected by  
left arrow key  
reading  
Current  
Reading  
23 hours ago  
Current air  
pressure  
Pressure  
of selected  
hour  
Pressure History box, where the unit has been recording in Sleep  
Mode for several hours. Air pressure peaked 11 hours ago, and has  
been steadily dropping for the last 10 hours. The prediction is rain.  
The unit has recorded 23 hourly readings, with the minimum pressure  
at 981 millibars, the maximum at 989 mb and the average at 986 mb.  
When the unit is first turned on, the Weather Symbol box is blank be-  
cause there is no history — no trend has been established. When three  
hourly readings are recorded, the HUNTc interprets the data and dis-  
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plays one of five weather symbols in the Weather Symbol box. This  
symbol reflects the current trend shown in the Pressure History bar  
chart. By monitoring the trend (steady, rising or falling), the iFINDER  
can predict how the weather will likely behave.  
Weather Symbol box, showing Rain symbol.  
The following weather symbols are based only on the last 3 hours of data:  
Sun symbol: indicates an unstable higH pressure trend.  
Barometer is typically rising very quickly. Predicts a rapidly  
increasing chance of clear or clearing skies.  
Partly Cloudy symbol: indicates a stable high pressure trend.  
Barometer is typically rising. Predicts an increasing chance of  
partly cloudy to clearing skies.  
Cloudy symbol: indicates a stable mid-range pressure trend.  
Barometer is typically steady. Predicts a stable weather pattern,  
which could be either overcast or sunny.  
You should expect no immediate, significant change in the current con-  
ditions. Whatever it is, the present weather should continue until you  
see the symbol change.  
Rain symbol: indicates a stable low pressure trend. Barometer  
is typically falling. Predicts an increasing chance of some rain or  
other precipitation from an approaching low pressure weather front.  
Storm symbol: indicates an unstable low pressure trend.  
Barometer is typically falling very quickly. Predicts a rapidly  
increasing chance of an approaching thunderstorm or a snowstorm if  
temperatures are freezing.  
Whenever the Weather Symbol box switches to the Storm symbol, the  
unit will display a "Weather Storm Watch" alarm message. The mes-  
sage will remain until you clear it by pressing the ESC key.  
NOTE:  
If the unit fails to add a new reading in the last three hours, it will  
delete all the old history and start over again. This usually occurs  
when the unit is turned on after being completely turned off for  
more than three hours.  
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Sleep Mode  
Of course, when the iFINDER has more information to work with, it  
can provide better predictions. In order to help with this, we've de-  
signed the iFINDER with a Sleep Mode that allows it to conserve bat-  
tery life, while occasionally waking up just enough to take a pressure  
reading. This allows the unit to continue to build an accurate pressure  
history even when you're not actively using it.  
Caution:  
If you want to record pressure history for weather prediction,  
you must first acquire a 3D position fix before putting the unit  
into Sleep Mode. Once it has a fix and an accurate local time  
reading, the unit will continue recording correctly timed pres-  
sure readings even if the unit loses its position.  
There are three ways to enable Sleep Mode:  
1. If you're viewing the Digital Data page, press MENU and select ENABLE  
SLEEP MODE, then press ENT. A dialog will ask you to confirm your choice.  
Choose YES, and the iFINDER will appear to turn off.  
2. If you're viewing one of the other displays, press MENU|MENU|to  
SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to ENABLE SLEEP MODE|ENT. You will be asked to con-  
firm your choice. Choose YES, and the iFINDER will appear to turn off.  
3. Sleep mode can also be activated from any page by holding down the  
PAGES key for 5 seconds.  
When the iFINDER is in Sleep Mode, you can return to normal operation  
by pressing PWR.  
Waypoints  
A waypoint is an electronic address, based on the latitude and longi-  
tude of a position on the earth. A waypoint represents a location, spot,  
or destination that can be stored in memory, then recalled and used  
later for navigational purposes. You can create a waypoint at the cursor  
position on the map or at your current position while navigating.  
Create a Waypoint  
These techniques use the Quick Save method, the fastest and easiest  
way to create a waypoint.  
Create Waypoint on Map  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want  
to make a waypoint.  
2. Press ENT|ENT. The waypoint is saved and automatically given a  
name with a sequential number, such as "waypoint 001." The waypoint  
symbol and number appear on the map.  
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Create Waypoint at Current Position  
1. While you are traveling, press ENT|ENT. The waypoint is saved and  
automatically given a name with a sequential number, such as "way-  
point 002." The waypoint symbol and number appear on the map.  
Create a Man Overboard Waypoint  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigational data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position. The unit auto-  
matically begins navigating to the MOB waypoint. For further details,  
see this subject in the Easy Mode Operation section.  
Create a Waypoint by Average Position  
This feature sets a waypoint at the current position after taking several  
position readings and averaging them. This boosts waypoint position  
accuracy by helping to eliminate errors caused by atmospheric condi-  
tions and other factors.  
1. Press ENT|to AVERAGE POSITION|ENT (cursor jumps to highlight  
CREATE)|ENT.  
2. Wait while the unit takes points to average for the position. (The greater  
the number of points, the greater the accuracy.)  
When the desired number of points accumulates, press ENT to create and  
save the waypoint.  
3. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can save the waypoint by  
pressing EXIT|EXIT or you can edit the waypoint.  
Create a Waypoint by Projecting a Position  
This feature sets a waypoint at a point located a specific distance and  
bearing from a reference position. The reference position can be se-  
lected from your waypoint list, a map feature or from the Points of In-  
terest list.  
1. Press ENT|to PROJECTED POSITION|ENT (cursor jumps to highlight  
CREATE)|ENT.  
2. Press to SET REFERENCE|ENT. Use and to select a waypoint, map  
place or Highway Exit. When the point has been selected, press ENT  
and the point's position appears as the reference position.  
3. Press to DISTANCE|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the distance is cor-  
rect. Press ENT.  
4. Press to BEARING|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the bearing is cor-  
rect. Press ENT.  
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5. Press to PROJECT|ENT. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can  
save the new projected waypoint by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you can edit  
the waypoint. (Press ENT if you want to immediately begin navigating  
to the new waypoint.)  
Select a Waypoint  
To select a waypoint on the map (for navigation, editing, etc.) use the  
arrow keys, centering the cursor over the waypoint. A red halo will ap-  
pear around the waypoint.  
Delete a Waypoint  
To delete a waypoint: press FIND||MY WAYPOINTS|ENT. Select FIND BY  
NAME and press ENT|ENT. Scroll down to waypoint name, press ENT|→  
to DELETE|ENT. The following message will appear: Delete this way-  
point? Select YES and press ENT. To return to the previous page, press  
EXIT repeatedly.  
Edit a Waypoint  
Waypoint Name  
To edit waypoint name: press FIND||MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|. Choose FIND  
BY NAME and press ENT|ENT. Scroll down to waypoint name and press  
ENT|to EDIT NAME|ENT.  
Use the ↓ ↑, ← → keys to change the waypoint name, then press ENT.  
To return to the previous page, press EXIT repeatedly.  
Waypoint Symbol  
To edit waypoint symbol: 1. Press FIND||MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|. Choose  
FIND BY NAME and press ENT|ENT. Scroll down to waypoint name and  
press ENT|to EDIT SYMBOL|ENT. 2. Use arrow keys to select the de-  
sired symbol and press ENT. To return to the previous page, press EXIT  
repeatedly.  
Waypoint Position  
To edit waypoint position: 1. Press FIND||MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|. Choose  
FIND BY NAME and press ENT|ENT. Scroll down to waypoint name and  
press ENT|to EDIT POSITION|ENT.  
2. Latitude: press ENT, then press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the latitude is cor-  
rect. Press EXIT.  
3. Longitude: press |ENT, then press or to change the first charac-  
ter, then press to the next character and repeat until the latitude is  
correct. Press EXIT.  
4. When latitude and longitude are correct, return to the previous page  
by presssing EXIT repeatedly.  
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Waypoint Altitude  
To edit waypoint altitude: 1. Press FIND||MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|. Choose  
FIND BY NAME and press ENT|ENT. Scroll down to waypoint name and  
press ENT|to EDIT ALTITUDE|ENT.  
2. Press or to change the first character, then press to the next  
character and repeat until the altitude is correct, then press ENT|EXIT.  
3. To return to the previous page press EXIT repeatedly.  
Record Audio note selected from a waypoint information window.  
Waypoint Audio Note  
Audio notes are most helpful when you only have time to quick save a  
waypoint and move on. After saving the waypoint, you can record an  
audio note, giving specific information related to the waypoint that  
would have otherwise, been undocumented.  
To record an audio note: 1. Press FIND||MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|. Choose  
FIND BY NAME and press ENT|ENT. Scroll down to waypoint name and  
press ENT|to RECORD AUDIO NOTE|ENT.  
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Section 5:  
System & GPS Setup Options  
Alarms  
This unit has several GPS alarms. The factory default setting has all  
the alarms turned on. You can turn the alarms off and on and change  
their distance settings.  
You can set an arrival alarm to flash a warning message and sound a  
tone when you cross a preset distance from a waypoint. For example, if  
you have the arrival alarm set to 0.1 mile, then the alarm will flash a  
message when you come within 0.1 mile of the recalled waypoint.  
The off course alarm warns you when your track drifts too far to the  
right or left of the course line to the waypoint. For example, if the  
alarm is set to 0.1 mile, then the alarm flashes a message if you drift  
0.1 mile or more to the right or left of the line to the waypoint.  
The anchor alarm is triggered when you drift outside of a preset radius.  
Again, using the 0.1 mile as an example, if you're anchored and your  
boat moves more than 0.1 mile, the alarm will flash a message and  
sound a tone.  
You can only adjust alarm distance settings or turn alarms off or on in  
Advanced Mode. (Switch from Easy to Advanced: MENU|to ADVANCED  
MODE|ENT. A message will pop up asking if you're sure you want to en-  
ter Advanced Mode. Press |ENT.  
Alarms command (left); Alarm menu (right).  
To change alarm settings:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to ALARMS|ENT.  
2. Scroll or to select the desired category, then press ENT to check or  
uncheck the enabled box. This turns the alarm on (checked) or off (un-  
checked).  
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3. To change distance settings, scroll or to select the desired cate-  
gory, then press ENT to activate the distance dialog box. Press or to  
change the first character, then press to the next character and re-  
peat until the distance is correct.  
4. When your adjustments are finished, return to the last page dis-  
played by repeatedly pressing EXIT.  
IMPORTANT ALARM NOTES:  
Anchor Alarm: The anchor alarm may be triggered even when  
you're sitting still. This typically happens when using small (less  
than 0.05 mile) anchor alarm range.  
Arrival Alarm: If you set the arrival alarm's distance to a small  
number and you run a route (see the Navigate Routes segment),  
this unit may not show navigation data to the next waypoint once  
you arrive at the first waypoint, since you may not be able to come  
close enough to the first waypoint to trip the arrival alarm.  
Auto Satellite Search  
To lock onto the satellites, the GPS receiver needs to know its current  
position, UTC time and date. (Altitude is also used in the equation, but  
it's rarely required to determine a position.) It needs this data so that it  
can calculate which satellites should be in view. It then searches for  
only those satellites.  
When your GPS receiver is turned on for the first time, it doesn't know  
what your position or elevation (altitude) is. The unit begins searching  
for the satellites using data that it acquired the last time it was turned  
on. This was probably at the factory. Since it's almost certain that  
you're not at our factory, it's probably looking for the wrong satellites.  
If it doesn't find the satellites it's looking for after a short time, it  
switches to Auto Search. The receiver looks for any satellite in the sky.  
Due to advanced technology, the auto search time has shrunk signifi-  
cantly from the early days of GPS.  
Once the unit locks onto the satellites, it should take less than a minute to  
find your position the next time it's turned on, provided you haven't moved  
more than approximately 100 miles from the last location it was used.  
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Satellite Status Menu.  
You can force the unit to immediately kick into auto search mode.  
Here's how:  
1. While in Advanced Mode press PAGES until you are on the Satellites  
Page.  
2. Press MENU|to GPS AUTO SEARCH|ENT. The following message will  
appear: Perform GPS Auto Search? Press to YES|ENT.  
Check MMC Files and Storage Space  
To check MMC Files:  
1. In Advanced Mode, press MENU|MENU|to MMC FILES|ENT.  
Main Menu (left), MMC File Browser (center & right).  
Com Port Configuration  
The iFINDER has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 compatible communica-  
tion port (com port). The Com Port Menu, which in Advanced Mode is  
accessed from the System Setup Menu, allows you to configure the  
communications port to send data to another electronic device, such as  
an autopilot.  
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Menus for changing Com Port settings.  
For connectors and wiring information for another device, consult the  
factory. Phone numbers are in the back of this manual.  
To set Com Port Configuration:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COM PORT|ENT.  
Configure NMEA  
You can configure the unit to use specific NMEA sentences.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COM PORT|ENT|to CONFIGURE NMEA|ENT.  
3. A menu appears showing the prefixes of the available NMEA sen-  
tences. A check mark next to a prefix means the prefix is in use. Use ↑  
↓ → ← to select a prefix, then press ENT to turn off the prefix. (Press  
ENT again to check the box and turn on a prefix.)  
Configure NMEA menus (left); All GPS prefixes are turned on (right).  
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NOTE:  
The names of the NMEA sentences are abbreviated in this menu.  
These are the functions of the various selectable prefixes:  
GLL transmits latitude and longitude of present position, time of  
position fix, and status.  
RMC and RMB transmit navigation information messages.  
APB transmits autopilot information.  
GGA transmits time, position and fix related data.  
GSA and GSV transmit fix mode, DOP values and satellites in  
view information.  
4. When the desired prefixes are checked or unchecked, press EXIT re-  
peatedly to return to the previous page.  
Use WAAS/EGNOS  
The iFINDER HUNTc has a new feature that allows users to turn  
WAAS and EGNOS reception on and off. The default value is on. EG-  
NOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) is the  
European equivalent of WAAS. Like WAAS, it makes GPS position  
calculation more accurate. To determine the accuracy in your area,  
place yourself in a known location and turn on the GPS. Note your lo-  
cation on the map with WAAS/EGNOS on, then turn it off and check  
again. Use the setting that is most accurate in your area.  
To Turn off WAAS or EGNOS:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to USE WAAS/EGNOS|ENT, which will turn on (check) or turn  
off (uncheck) the feature. Press EXIT to clear the menus. Note that this  
setting can only be accessed in Advanced Mode or Hunting Mode.  
Coordinate System Selection  
The Coordinate System Menu lets you select the coordinate system to  
use when displaying and entering position coordinates. Access this  
function only in Advanced Mode.  
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Menus for changing coordinate system used to display positions.  
To get to Coordinate System Selection:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COORD SYSTEM|ENT.  
This unit can show a position in degrees (36.14952°); degrees, minutes  
and thousandths of a minute (36° 28.700'); or degrees, minutes, seconds  
and tenths of a second (36° 28' 40.9"). It can also show position in: UTM  
(Universal Transverse Mercator) projection; MGRS (Standard); MGRS  
(Standard + 10); Map Fix; Loran TD; British, Irish, Finnish, German,  
New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan, Greek and Military grids.  
UTM's are marked on USGS topographic charts. This system divides  
the Earth into 60 zones, each 6 degrees wide in longitude.  
British, Irish, Finnish, German, New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan,  
and Greek grid systems are the national coordinate system used only in  
their respective countries. In order to use these grid systems, you must  
be in the respective country. This unit will pick the matching datum for  
you when you select the grid. See the entry on Map Datum Selection for  
more information.  
The military grid reference system (MGRS) uses two grid-lettering  
schemes, which are referred to as standard and alternate MGRS on this  
unit. The position and datum you are using determine whether you  
should use standard or alternate MGRS. If you use standard, and your  
position is off significantly, then try the alternate.  
NOTE:  
When the position format is changed, it affects the way all positions  
are shown on all screens. This includes waypoints.  
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To select a coordinate system:  
To change the coordinate system, press ENT|ENT while COORDINATE  
SYSTEM is highlighted. Use the or arrow keys to highlight the desired  
format. Press ENT to select it. Press EXIT repeatedly to get back to the  
main display.  
To set up Loran TD:  
NOTE:  
If the Loran TD conversion is chosen, you must enter the local Lo-  
ran chain identification for the master and slaves. Do this by se-  
lecting SETUP LORAN TD and pressing ENT|ENT, then choosing the ID.  
Press EXIT to close this menu.  
Configure Loran TD menu.  
Map Fix  
Map Fix is used with charts or maps. This system asks for a reference  
position in latitude/longitude, which you take from a marked location  
on the map. It then shows the present position as distance on the map  
from that reference point.  
For example, if it shows a distance of UP 4.00" and LEFT 0.50", you  
then measure up four inches and to the left a half-inch from the refer-  
ence point on the map to find your location.  
To configure a map fix:  
To use this format, you need to follow these steps in order. First, take  
your map of the area and determine a reference latitude/longitude.  
(Note: in order for this system to work, the latitude/longitude lines must  
be parallel with the edge of the map. USGS maps are parallel, others  
may not be. Also, this works better with smaller scale maps.) The refer-  
ence position can be anywhere on the map, but the closer it is to your  
location, the smaller the numbers you'll have to deal with.  
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Once you've decided on a reference position, you can save it as a waypoint.  
See the waypoint section for information on saving a waypoint. Save the  
reference position as a waypoint, then EXIT the waypoint screens.  
Now press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to COORDINATE SYS-  
TEM|ENT|to SETUP MAP FIX|ENT. The following screens appear, and MAP  
SCALE is highlighted. Press ENT and enter the map's scale. This is gener-  
ally at the bottom of the paper map. It's shown as a ratio, for example  
1:24000. Press EXIT and the unit returns to the Configure Map Fix screen.  
Configure a map fix so the iFINDER can find your position on a  
printed chart or topographical map.  
Press to SELECT ORIGIN|ENT|ENT (MY WAYPOINTS) if you saved the refer-  
ence point as a waypoint. From the waypoints menu, select FIND BY  
NAME| ENT|ENT from the Waypoints menu, then choose the waypoint  
name you assigned to the reference point and press ENT. The unit dis-  
plays a waypoint information screen with the command SET AS ORIGIN  
selected. Press ENT and the unit returns to the Configure Map Fix  
menu. Finally, press EXIT to close the menu. Now press to COORD  
SYSTEM|ENT, select MAP FIX from the list and press ENT. All position in-  
formation now shows as a distance from the reference point you chose.  
Customize Page Displays  
The Digital Data, Navigation, and Map pages all have customizable  
options that are available in Advanced Mode. These options determine  
what information will be displayed on each page.  
Customize Digital Data Page  
The Customizable Digital Data page has six boxes you can customize.  
While on the Digital Data Page, press MENU|to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. A  
data box will start to flash. Use the arrow keys to select the box you  
want to change.  
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With the display box highlighted and flashing, press ENT to open a list  
of options. Scroll or to select a different data option, then press ENT.  
You can repeat these steps to change the display in another box. When  
all your changes are finished, press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Customize Navigation Page  
While on the Navigation Page press MENU|to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. Press ↓  
or to select a display option. With the option highlighted, press ENT to  
check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After all options are set,  
press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Customize Map Page  
While on the Map Page press MENU|to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. Press or to  
select a display option. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check  
it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After all options are set, press  
EXIT to return to the page display.  
External Passive Antenna  
The iFINDER HUNTc can be used with an optional external antenna.  
While we recommend the powerful external active antenna, the unit can  
operate with an external passive antenna as well. To do this, you have to  
let the unit know it's looking for the antenna signals in a different way.  
From the Satellite Status page, press MENU|to EXT PASSIVE ANT. Press  
ENT to turn on (check) or turn off (uncheck) the command.  
External Passive Antenna highlighted on Satellite Status Menu.  
WARNING:  
As long as the External Passive Antenna command is acti-  
vated, the iFINDER will only monitor GPS signals from an  
external passive antenna. If you have this command acti-  
vated and are not using an external passive antenna, the  
unit will not be able to accurately lock on.  
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To switch back to using the iFINDER's internal antenna (or to use an  
optional external active antenna), be sure to turn off this command.  
From the Satellite Status page, press MENU|to EXT PASSIVE ANT. Press  
ENT to uncheck the box.  
GPS Simulator  
The GPS simulator lets you use the unit as if you were navigating out-  
doors. You can set the starting location in latitude/longitude (Starting  
Position) or from a stored waypoint, map place or POI location (Select  
Starting Waypoint). You can steer your position on the map by using  
the arrow keys (STEER W/ ARROWS) or by setting the track and speed in  
the boxes provided on simulator screen.  
To get to the GPS Simulator:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to GPS SIMULATOR|ENT.  
GPS Setup Menu (left); GPS Simulator Menu (right).  
Choose the desired settings, then turn on the simulator by highlighting  
the SIMULATOR ON box and pressing the ENT key. Press EXIT to close this  
menu. A message appears periodically, reminding you the simulator is on.  
To turn off the simulator, repeat the above steps or turn off the unit.  
While in simulator mode, you can press EXIT to clear the steering and  
speed boxes from the screen while continuing the simulation. This will  
allow you to use the map cursor during a simulation. To turn on the  
steering and speed boxes again, return to the GPS Simulator menu,  
select the STEER WITH ARROWS command, and press ENT. Press EXIT re-  
peatedly to return to the previous page.  
Simulating Trail or Route Navigation  
In Simulator mode, your unit can automatically follow a trail or route  
without manual steering if you use these steps:  
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1. From the Map Page, go to the simulator menu. Pick a STARTING PO-  
SITION at or near the beginning of your trail/route. Enter an approximate  
TRACK (shown in compass degrees) that will point you toward the start  
of the trail/route.  
2. Set SPEED to zero. Select STEER WITH ARROWS command and press ENT,  
which turns on the simulator and returns you to the Map Page.  
3. Begin navigating along the trail/route. (If you are close enough to the  
first waypoint, the arrival alarm will usually go off as soon as naviga-  
tion begins. Press EXIT to clear the alarm.) When navigation starts,  
press (since you're using the Simulator's STEER WITH ARROWS command)  
to increase speed to the desired level.  
4. Press EXIT to turn off the steering and speed boxes. The unit now will  
automatically steer along the trail or route. When you arrive at your  
destination, cancel navigation.  
Map Auto Zoom  
The iFINDER HUNTc has an auto zoom feature that eliminates much  
of the button pushing typical of other brands of GPS receivers. It works  
in conjunction with the navigation features.  
First, start navigation to a waypoint. (See the waypoint section for  
more information on navigating to a waypoint.) Then, with the auto  
zoom mode on, the unit zooms out until the entire course shows, from  
the present position to the destination waypoint. As you travel toward  
the destination, the unit automatically begins zooming in — one zoom  
range at a time — always keeping the destination on the screen.  
To turn on this feature, from the MAP PAGE, press MENU|to AUTO  
ZOOM|ENT. Repeat these steps to turn it off.  
Map Data  
This menu lets you turn off the map (which will turn the map screen  
into a GPS plotter); turn off or on the pop-up map info boxes; draw the  
map boundaries or boxes around the areas of detail and fill land areas  
with gray. You can also turn on or off Map Overlays, which display lati-  
tude and longitude grid lines or range rings on the map. This menu also  
lets you select Navionics Maps. For more instructions, see the Navion-  
ics Charts entry in this section.  
To get to Map Data:  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT.  
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Map Menu (left), Map Data Menu (right).  
Show Map Data  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ENT to enter the EARTH MAP DETAIL  
selection list and choose how much detail you want, from Off (so the  
unit operates like a GPS plotter) to High. After the option is set, press  
EXIT repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
Popup Map Information  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to POPUP MAP INFORMATION. With  
the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it  
(turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to the  
main page display.  
Draw Boundaries  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to DRAW BOUNDARIES. With the  
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn  
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main  
page display.  
Fill Water with White  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to FILL WATER WITH WHITE. With  
the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it  
(turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to the  
main page display.  
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid)  
The map screen can be customized with four range rings and/or grids  
that divide the plotter into equal segments of latitude and longitude.  
Range rings are handy for visually estimating distances on the map.  
The ring diameters are based on the current zoom range. For example:  
at the 100-mile zoom, the screen will show two rings with your current  
position in the center. The large ring touching the left and right sides of  
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the screen is 100 miles in diameter (same as the zoom range). The sec-  
ond smaller ring is 50 miles in diameter (always 1/2 the zoom range).  
The distance from your current position to the smaller ring (the ring's  
radius) is 25 miles (always 1/4 the zoom range). With the arrow keys  
and map cursor, you can scroll the map to see the third and fourth  
rings. In this example, the distance to the third ring is 75 miles and  
distance to the fourth ring is 100 miles from your current position.  
To set range rings: Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to RANGE  
RINGS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and  
uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to  
return to the main page display.  
To set Lat/Lon Grid Lines: Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ↓  
to LAT/LON GRID LINES. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT  
repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
Map Datum Selection  
Maps and charts are based on a survey of the area that's covered by the  
map or chart. These surveys are called Datums. Maps that are created  
using different datums will show the same latitude/longitude in slightly  
different locations.  
All datums are named. The GPS system is based on the WGS-84 da-  
tum, which covers the entire world. Other datums may also cover the  
entire world or just a small portion of it. By default, your position is  
based on the WGS-84 datum. The iFINDER, however, can show your  
position using one of 191 different datums.  
Different datums can only be selected in Advanced Mode. (To switch  
from Easy to Advanced press MENU|to ADVANCED MODE|ENT. A mes-  
sage will appear asking you if you are sure you want to enter Advanced  
Mode. Select YES and press ENT.  
To change the datum:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to DATUM SELECTION|ENT.  
2. Scroll or to select the desired datum, then press ENT.  
3. Press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main display.  
A list of datums you can use with this unit is in the back of this man-  
ual.  
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GPS Setup Menu (left), Map Datum Menu (right).  
Map Detail Category Selection  
This menu determines which of the mapping features are shown on the  
screen. This includes waypoints, trails, icons, cities, highways, etc. You  
can selectively turn on or off any of these items, customizing the map to  
your needs. Map Detail Categories can only be turned off and on in Ad-  
vanced Mode. (To switch from Easy to Advanced press MENU|to  
ADVANCED MODE|ENT. A message will appear asking if you are sure you  
want to enter Advanced Mode. Select YES and press ENT.  
To get to Map Categories:  
1. Press MENU|to MAP CATEGORIES|ENT.  
2. Press or to select a category or subcategory. Press ENT to turn it  
off (unchecked) or on (checked).  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT repeatedly.  
Map Menu (left), Map Categories Menu (right).  
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Map Orientation  
By default, this receiver shows the map with north always at the top of  
the screen. This is the way most maps and charts are printed on paper.  
You, however, can change the map orientation to Track Up, Course Up  
or Heading Up, in Advanced Mode.  
In Track Up mode, the map shows "N" and arrow to indicate north.  
Map orientation shown in north up (left) and track up (right).  
The default North Up setting is fine if you're always traveling due  
north. What you see to your left corresponds to the left side of the map,  
what you see to your right is shown on the right side of the map and so  
on. If, however, you travel any other direction, the map doesn't line up  
with your view of the world.  
To correct this problem, a track-up mode rotates the map as you turn.  
Thus, what you see on the left side of the screen should always be to  
your left and so on.  
Another option is course-up mode, which keeps the map at the same  
orientation as the initial bearing to the waypoint. With the fourth op-  
tion, heading up, the map rotates to keep your heading at the top of the  
screen. When track-up, course-up or heading-up mode is on, an "N"  
shows on the map screen to help you see which direction is north.  
The option you use is a matter of personal taste. We sometimes switch  
back and forth depending on the circumstances. For example, when we  
are in an area we know fairly well, we usually run the unit in default  
North Up. But, we'll sometimes switch to Track Up when we're in an  
unfamiliar area and want to instantly coordinate what we see around  
us with what we see on the screen. Try all four modes to find what  
works best for you.  
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To change map orientation: from the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP  
ORIENTATION|ENT. Press or to select an orientation option, then press  
ENT. Press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
Map Menu (left); Map Orientation menu with  
the Heading Up option selected (right).  
NavionicsCharts  
Your unit can display Navionicselectronic charts on MMCs. Both the  
GOLDand CLASSICformat charts are accepted. They work just  
like a MapCreate custom map on an MMC.  
Entrance to Aransas Pass (left) in a MapCreate 6 custom map, 4-mile  
zoom. Remaining images (from left to right): same position on Navion-  
ics GOLDchart at 8-mile, 4-mile and 1-mile zoom ranges.  
WARNING:  
You should never format the MMC containing your  
Navionics chart. Formatting the MMC will permanently  
erase the chart from the card.  
To display a Navionics chart:  
1. Install the Navionics MMC in the memory card compartment and  
turn on the unit. (For full card install instructions, see Sec. 2.)  
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2. From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT|to MAP  
CHOICE|ENT. Use or to select the Map Name, then press ENT repeat-  
edly.  
These figures show menu sequence (from left to right) for selecting a  
Navionics chart for the West Gulf of Mexico area.  
3. To turn off a Navionics chart, From the Map Page, press MENU|to  
MAP DATA|ENT|to MAP CHOICE|ENT. Use or to select LOWRANCE, then  
press ENT|EXIT|EXIT, which will take you back to the main display.  
Port Information  
Navionics charts contain Port Services information, represented by an-  
chor icons on the map display. These icons appear at the 2 nautical  
mile zoom range. An example is displayed in the following figures.  
To view Port Services information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Port Services icon.  
When selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press FIND|FIND to display the Port Services Information screen.  
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Port Services  
icon  
Pop-up  
name box  
Cursor lines  
Navionics chart showing Port Services icon selected by cursor. When  
first highlighted, the Pop-Up name box appears. After a few seconds,  
the name box disappears, and the position, distance and bearing are  
displayed at the bottom of the screen.  
The Port Services information screen has two windows. The top window  
lists the various service categories. The lower window lists the detailed  
services available in each basic category.  
3. To scroll through the Service Categories window, press ENT then use  
or to see the types of services available. As you highlight a different  
category, the list in the lower window changes. To return to the Map  
Page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
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Port Services information screens.  
4. Depending on the location, the Detailed Services window may have a  
long list of services under the General Services category. To scroll  
through the Detailed Services window from SERVICE CATEGORIES, press ↓  
to DETAILED SERVICES|ENT, then use or to read the list of available  
services. To return to the Map Page, press EXIT|EXIT. To return to the  
top service category window, press ENT|.  
Tidal Current Information  
Navionics charts contain Tidal Current information,  
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with  
the letter "C." The icon stands for a Tidal Current Sta-  
tion location. An example is displayed at right.  
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (1/2 nautical  
mile), the icon itself becomes an animated arrow showing tidal current  
velocity and direction for the selected tidal station at the present time.  
At larger zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "C" icon and it becomes  
an animated arrow with a pop-up name box (the name box disappears  
after a few seconds). Examples are displayed in the following figures.  
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To view Tidal Current information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Tidal Current Station  
icon. When selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press FIND|FIND to display the Tidal Current Information screen.  
Tidal Current  
Station icon in  
animated mode  
Cursor lines  
Navionics chart showing Tidal Current Station icon selected by cursor  
(left). The icon animates automatically without selecting it at the 1/2  
mile zoom range (right). The tidal current is flowing toward the  
northwest at a velocity of 0.8 mph.  
Line indicates  
current status  
Current Information screen.  
The Tidal Current Information screen displays daily tidal current data  
for this station on this date at the present time. The graph at the top of  
the screen is an approximate view of the flood and ebb pattern for the  
day, from midnight (MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The velocity  
scale at the top left side of the graph changes dynamically based upon  
the maximum velocity of the current for that day.  
Slack water, the period of little or no current, is represented by the  
Slack Water Line (SWL). The flood appears above the SWL and the ebb  
appears below the SWL.  
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You can look up tidal current data for other dates by changing the  
month, day and year selection boxes.  
To select another date:  
1. Use and to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.  
2. Use and to select the desired month, day or year, then press ENT.  
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.  
Tide Information  
Navionics  
charts  
contain  
Tidal  
Information,  
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with  
the letter "T." The icon stands for a Tidal Station  
location. An example is displayed at right.  
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (1/2 nautical  
mile), the icon itself becomes an animated gauge showing a rising or  
falling tidal height for the selected station at the present time. At larger  
zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "T" icon and it becomes an ani-  
mated gauge with a pop-up name box. Examples are displayed in the  
following figures.  
To view tide information:  
1. To select a Tide Station icon, use the arrow keys to move the cursor  
over the icon. When it is selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. After selecting the Tide Station icon, press FIND|FIND to display the  
Tide Information screen.  
Tide Station  
icon in ani-  
mated mode  
Cursor lines  
Navionics chart showing Tide Station icon selected by cursor (left).  
Icon animates automatically without selection at the 1/2-mile zoom  
range (right). In the example above, the tide is at 1.5 feet and falling,  
as shown by the down arrow at the top of the icon.  
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Tide Information screen.  
The Tide Information screen displays daily tidal data for this station on  
this date at the present time. The graph at the top of the screen is an  
approximate view of the tidal range pattern for the day, from midnight  
(MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The dotted line across the graph  
is the Mean Lower Low Water line (MLLW).  
The height scale on the top right side of the graph changes, based upon  
the maximum range of the tide for that day. The MLLW line also ad-  
justs its position as the height scale changes.  
You can look up tidal data for other dates by changing the month, day  
and year selection boxes. To select another date:  
1. Use and to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.  
2. Use and to select the desired month, day or year, then press ENT.  
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.  
Pop-up Help  
Help is available for virtually all of the menu labels on this unit. By  
highlighting a menu item and leaving it highlighted for a few seconds, a  
pop-up message appears that describes the function of the menu item.  
This feature is on by default.  
To set up Popup Help, press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓  
to POPUP HELP. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn  
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to  
return to the page display.  
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This example shows the Pop-up Help message for the Screen com-  
mand, located on the Main Menu in Advanced Mode.  
Reset Options  
In Advanced Mode  
To reset all features to factory defaults, press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to RESET OPTIONS. Press ENT, which will asking you if you  
want to reset all the options. Select YES and press ENT.  
In Easy Mode  
Hold down the PAGES key while you press PWR to turn on the unit.  
NOTE:  
Reset Options does not erase any waypoints, routes, icons or plot trails.  
Advanced Mode's Reset Options command (left),  
and the Reset Options Menu (right).  
Screen Contrast and Brightness  
The adjustments work the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but  
you access the SCREEN command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to SCREEN|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|ENT.  
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Once in the Screen menu:  
To adjust the display's contrast:  
1. The CONTRAST slider bar is already selected. Press or to move the  
bar. The left end of the scale is minimum contrast. The right end is  
maximum contrast.  
Screen Command (left) with Contrast bar (right).  
To adjust the display's brightness:  
1. Press to BRIGHTNESS. Press or to move the bar. The left end of  
the scale is minimum contrast; the right end is maximum contrast.  
Screen menu with Brightness selected.  
To adjust the screen's display mode:  
1. Press to DISPLAY MODE|ENT then press or to select mode, then  
press the EXIT key.  
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Display Mode menu (left) with Light Delay menu (right).  
Set Language  
This unit's menus are available in 10 languages: English, French, Ger-  
man, Spanish, Italian, Danish, Swedish, Russian, Dutch and Finnish.  
To select a different language:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to SET LANGUAGE|ENT.  
3. Use or to select a different language and press ENT. All menus  
now appear in the language you selected.  
Set Local Time  
The local time and date are saved when a waypoint is created. The ad-  
justments work the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but you  
access the SET LOCAL TIME command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to SET LOCAL TIME|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to SET LOCAL TIME|ENT.  
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Set Local Time Command (left) with Time Settings menu (right).  
Once in the Time Settings menu:  
To set Local Time: Press ENT. Press or to change the first charac-  
ter, then press to move the cursor to the next character. Repeat until  
the time is correct, then press ENT.  
To set the Day: Press to DAY|ENT. Press or to select the day,  
then press ENT.  
To set the Year: Press and to YEAR|ENT. Press or to select the  
year, then press ENT.  
To set the Month: Press to MONTH|ENT. Press or to select the  
month, then press ENT.  
Adjusting the time (left); Adjusting the month (right).  
The next field in this menu is CONFIG DST. This feature allows your unit  
to automatically adjust with the time change caused by Daylight Sav-  
ing Time (you should only have to set it once). You may select which set  
of rules matches DST in your region or accept the default.  
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Use the key to scroll down to TIME FORMAT and press ENT, to toggle be-  
tween 12 and 24-hour time formats. Choose one of the two options and  
press ENT.  
The last field on the Time Settings menu is Date Format. Use the key  
to highlight DATE FORMAT and press ENT. Choose from MONTH, DAY, YEAR;  
Day, MONTH, YEAR or YEAR, MONTH DAY, then press ENT.  
Once you have each field set the way you want, press EXIT repeatedly  
until you return to the main page display.  
Software Version Information  
From time to time, Lowrance updates the operating system software in  
some of its products. These software upgrades are usually offered to  
customers as free downloads from our web site, www.lowrance.com.  
The upgrades make the unit perform better or introduce new features  
or functions. You can find out what software version is running in your  
iFINDER by using the Software Info command.  
Software Info command (left); Software Info screen (right).  
The command works the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but  
you access the Software Info command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you:  
1. Press MENU|to SOFTWARE INFO|ENT.  
2. Read the information displayed on the screen.  
3. To return to the previous page, press EXIT repeatedly.  
In Advanced Mode, you:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to SOFTWARE INFO|ENT.  
2. Read the information displayed on the screen.  
3. To return to the main page display, press EXIT repeatedly.  
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Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles  
Sounds triggered by key strokes and alarms can be adjusted. The unit  
has an internal speaker (controlled using the Pizeo Volume slider) for  
playing alarms and notification beeps, and is also capable of playing  
sounds through an external speaker connected to the power port (con-  
trolled using the LineOut Volume slider). The adjustments work the  
same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but you access the Sounds  
command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to SOUNDS|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|to SOUNDS|ENT.  
Sounds command menu in Easy Mode (left) and  
Advanced Mode (center). The Sounds menu (right).  
Once in the Sounds menu:  
To adjust LineOut or Pizeo Volume: Press or to select the op-  
tion you want to adjust, then press to decrease or to increase the  
volume.  
To set Key Sounds: Press to Key Sounds and, press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press EXIT  
repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
To set Alarm Sounds: Press to ALARM SOUNDS. Press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press EXIT  
repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
To set Alarm Style: Press to ALARM STYLE|ENT. Use or to scroll  
through the three options: BEEPS, SOUND EFFECTS and SONGS. After se-  
lecting a style,press ENT. After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly  
to return to the main page display.  
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To set Repeat Function: Press REPEAT and press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press EXIT  
repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
To set Shuffle Function: Press SHUFFLE and press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press EXIT  
repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
Track Smoothing  
This is a factory setting that should always be left on. When stopped or  
traveling at slow speeds (such as walking or trolling), Track Smoothing  
prevents trails from wandering. It has the same steadying effect on the  
steering arrow, the compass rose and the map in track-up mode.  
Track Smoothing option, turned on.  
Trail Options  
There are several options you can use with trails. Some affect all trails,  
other may be applied to a particular trail. You can change the way  
trails are updated, display or hide trails, create a new trail or delete a  
trail. These options are only available in Advanced Mode, but changes  
made in Advanced will affect the appearance of trails in Easy Mode.  
General Trail Options  
To access the Trails Menu:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|ENT.  
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Main Menu (left), Trails Menu (center), Trail Options (right).  
Delete All Trails  
From the Trails menu, you can remove all of the trails from memory by  
pressing to DELETE ALL|ENT. A message will appear, asking if you  
want to Delete all trails. Select YES and press ENT.  
Update Trail Option  
This menu lets you change the way the trail updates occur.  
Trail Options menu.  
WARNING:  
If you uncheck the Update Trail option, automatic trail creation and  
recording will be turned off in both Advanced and Easy modes. You  
then will have to turn it back on to record trails. The default setting  
is on.  
Press or to UPDATE TRAILS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to  
check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.)  
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Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance)  
The options are automatic, time and distance. When it's in the default  
mode, the unit doesn't update the plot trail while you're traveling in a  
straight line. Once you deviate from a straight line, the unit drops a  
plot point (trail waypoint) onto the trail. This conserves plot trail  
points. If a plot trail uses all of the available points allotted to it, the  
beginning points are taken away and placed at the end of the trail.  
Trail Options menu with auto selected from the Update Criteria menu.  
Press to UPDATE CRITERIA|ENT|press or to select criteria type|ENT.  
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)  
You can update a trail by time, with a range from 1 second to 9999 sec-  
onds. The default is 3 seconds. You can update by distance, with a  
range from 0.01 mile/nm/km to 9.99 mile/nm/km. The default is 0.10  
mile.  
With Update Criteria selected, press to select either TIME or DISTANCE  
and press ENT. Press to the UPDATE RATE or UPDATE DISTANCE boxes and  
press ENT. Use the ↓ ↑ keys to change the first character, then press →  
to modify the next character, repeating the steps until you are satisfied  
with the rate or distance figure you entered. Press EXIT repeatedly to  
return to the main page display.  
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Trail Options menu with time (left) and distance (right) highlighted on  
the Update Criteria menu.  
Specific Trail Options  
Delete Trail  
From the Trails menu, you can delete a specific trail by pressing to  
trail name|ENT. The Edit Trail menu appears as seen in the following  
figure. Press to DELETE TRAIL|ENT. A message will appear asking if you  
want to Delete the trail. Select YES and press ENT.  
New Trail  
To manually start a new trail or delete a trail, from the Trail Options  
Menu, press to NEW TRAIL|ENT. The trail menu appears as seen below:  
Trail menu.  
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options  
The name, maximum number of points in the trail, activity, and visibility  
are all changed on the Edit Trail screen. The Active setting determines  
whether or not the iFINDER is recording new points for a particular trail.  
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On the Edit Trail menu, press or to highlight the section you wish  
to change, then press ENT. Make your changes, then press EXIT to close  
this menu.  
You can also change the trail line color and pattern. For instructions,  
see the entries on Edit a Trail Color and Edit a Trail Pattern in Sec. 4,  
Advanced GPS Operations.  
Units of Measure  
This menu (shown below) sets the speed and distance (statute or nauti-  
cal miles, meters), heading (true or magnetic) units, altitude and depth  
(feet, fathoms, or meters), pressure (inches and millibars) and Time and  
Date. To change the units:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to UNITS OF MEASURE|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|ENT.  
Units of Measure command on System Setup menu (left).  
Units of Measure Menu (right).  
To set Speed/Distance Unit of Measure: Press ENT, then use the ↑  
or keys to change the unit of measure for Speed/Distance and press  
ENT. After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main  
page display.  
To set Heading: Press to HEADING|ENT. Use the or keys to change  
the unit of measure for heading and press ENT. After the option is set,  
press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
To set Altitude and Depth: Press to ALTITUDE and DEPTH|ENT. Use  
the or keys to change the unit of measure for altitude and depth  
and press ENT. After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to  
the main page display.  
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To set Pressure: Press to PRESSURE|ENT. Use the or keys to  
change the unit of measure for pressure and press ENT.  
After the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to the main page  
display.  
To set Time Format: Press to TIME FORMAT|ENT. Use the or keys  
to change the time format and press ENT. After the option is set, press  
EXIT repeatedly to return to the mainpage display.  
To set Date Format: Press to DATE FORMAT|ENT. Use the or keys  
to change the date format and press ENT. After the option is set, press  
EXIT repeatedly to return to the main page display.  
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Section 6: Searching  
NOTE:  
The background map loaded in your unit lets you search for U.S.  
Interstate Highway exits and exit services, as well as some land  
features, including cities and lakes. For a full set of searchable land  
features, including landmarks, streets, addresses and Points of In-  
terest, you must load your own high-detail custom map produced  
with our MapCreate 6 software. For a complete description of what  
detail is found in the background map and custom MapCreate  
maps, see the discussion beginning on page 27.  
Whether you are in Easy Mode or Advanced Mode, the iFINDER's  
search functions all begin with the FIND key. The search menus work  
the same in each mode. The GO HOME command, however, works only in  
Easy Mode and the Find Waypoints command works only in Advanced  
Mode. (You can still find a Home waypoint in Advanced mode. You just  
search for it using the Find Waypoints command.)  
Easy Mode Find menu (left); Advanced Mode Find menu (right).  
NOTE:  
You can search for items even if the iFINDER hasn't acquired a  
position yet or start from a position other than your own. When  
you do a search, distance and bearing to the selected item will be  
calculated from the iFINDER's current position. If the iFINDER  
hasn't acquired a position, it will use the last known position. If  
the cursor is active, the iFINDER will always begin the search at  
the cursor. You can look up items by name or search for items  
nearest to you.  
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Cursor crosshairs centered on a POI (left). The Find menu with Se-  
lected Item highlighted (center). POI information (right).  
Selected Item  
The Selected Item function, allows you to quickly access information on  
any location you select with the cursor crosshairs.  
To access a Selected Item:  
1. Center the cursor crosshairs on a POI on the map and press FIND.  
2. SELECTED ITEM will be listed at the top of the Find menu. Press FIND,  
then press ENT to launch the POI information window.  
3. At the bottom of the POI information window: GO TO will be high-  
lighted. To navigate to the Selected Item press ENT. To Find the loca-  
tion on the Map, use the ← → keys to select FIND ON MAP and press ENT.  
Press EXIT to return to the Find menu.  
Destination highlighted on the Find menu (left).  
POI information window (right).  
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Destination  
When you are navigating to a location, DESTINATION will appear at the top  
of the Find menu. It provides quick access to navigational information  
about your destination.  
To access Destination:  
1. When navigating to a location, press FIND, select DESTINATION and  
press ENT.  
2. If your destination is listed in the POI database, the POI information  
window will appear. If you are navigating to a location not listed in the  
POI database, an information window will appear displaying the dis-  
tance to the target as well as your current bearing.  
Recent Finds menu (left) with POI information window (right).  
Recent Finds  
The Recent Finds function keeps a record of places to which you have  
navigated either by cursor or via the Map Places menu.  
To see Recent Finds:  
1. Press FIND, select RECENT FINDS and press ENT.  
2. Use the ↑ ↓ keys to scroll through the list.  
3. To open the POI information window for a particular location, high-  
light the location and press ENT. Press EXIT to return to the Find menu.  
Current Route  
When you are navigating a route, Current Route, gives you quick access  
to route menu.  
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To access Current Route information:  
1. When navigating a route, press FIND, select CURRENT ROUTE and press  
ENT.  
2. A window will appear, showing all the points within your current  
route. Press EXIT to return to the FIND menu.  
Current Route highlighted on the Find menu (left).  
The trail menu (right) launches when CURRENT ROUTE  
is selected from the Find menu.  
Find Addresses  
1. Press FIND|to ADDRESSES|ENT.  
2. Press ENT to search in the Address field.  
Find Address Menu.  
3. To enter an address number, press or to change the first  
number, then press to move the cursor to the next number and  
repeat until the number is correct, then press ENT. To return to the  
previous page, press EXIT.  
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4. To enter a street name, press to STREET|ENT. There are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the name in the top selection box. Press or ↓  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next let-  
ter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or jump  
down to the lower selection list, press ENT, then use or to select a  
street name from the list and press ENT. The street name you selected is  
now in the street field.  
Tip:  
When entering a street name, do not enter the street's compass direc-  
tion (N, S, E or W) in the street name field. Just enter the number, or  
name. If the example below had been a search for "324 E. 9th St," you  
would enter "9th" and press ENT. The iFINDER will generate a list of  
all possible 9th streets, and let you choose the one you want.  
Find street field (left), Find street by name  
menu (center), Street entry complete (right).  
5. To enter a city name, press to CITY|ENT. You will be asked if you  
want to find addresses only within a particular city. This option is de-  
signed so you can limit an address search to a single city if necessary (see  
the note below).  
If you select yes, there are two options: A. You can spell out the city  
name in the top selection box. Press or to change the first letter, then  
press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name  
is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or jump down to the lower selection  
list by pressing ENT, then press or to select a city name from the list  
and press ENT. The city name you selected is now in the city field. To re-  
turn to the previous page, press EXIT.  
NOTE:  
We recommend you do not enter a city name unless it is absolutely  
necessary. The iFINDER can actually search quicker without a city.  
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Find city field (left); Search in particular city only option (center),  
Find City by name (right).  
6. When the necessary search fields are filled in, press to FIND AD-  
DRESS|ENT. Your unit asks you to wait while it searches for the address.  
(If an address is not in the database, a message appears saying the ad-  
dress could not be found.)  
7. The unit will display a list of addresses. If the address you are look-  
ing for is highlighted at the top of the list, press ENT. If not, use and ↑  
to select the correct address from the list, then press ENT. A message  
will appear asking you to please choose an option: FIND or GO TO.  
8. To navigate to the address, select GO TO and press ENT and your  
iFINDER will begin showing navigation information to the address. If  
you are looking up an address (not navigating), highlight FIND and press  
ENT, which will direct you to the map page where the cursor crosshairs  
will be centered on the location.  
Find Home Waypoint  
The Home Waypoint is a unique waypoint created when using the  
iFINDER in Easy Mode.  
To search for the Home Waypoint in Easy Mode: press FIND|to  
GO HOME|ENT.  
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The Easy Mode Find Menu.  
In Advanced Mode, you still have access to a Home Waypoint created in  
Easy Mode. It will show up in your waypoints list under the name  
Home. You can search for the Home Waypoint, navigate to it, add it to  
a route or use it exactly like any other waypoint.  
Details on searching for waypoints in Advanced Mode can be found  
later in this section, in the Find Waypoints segment.  
Find Interstate Highway Exits  
1. Press FIND|to HIGHWAY EXITS|ENT, which calls up the Find Exit Menu.  
Easy Mode Find menu (left); Advanced Mode Find menu (right).  
2. First, select a highway name by pressing ENT, which calls up the  
Find By Name menu. There are two highway search options: A. You  
can spell out the highway name in the top selection box. Press or ↓  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next  
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or  
jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or ↑  
to select a highway from the list and press ENT.  
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Find Exit using the Highway Name.  
3. Once you have selected a highway name, you then can select an exit.  
Press to switch to the Exit List, then press or to highlight the exit  
you want and press ENT.  
Selected exit.  
4. In the Exit Information screen you have two choices. A. Press ENT to  
navigate (GO TO) the exit. B. Press |ENT to find the exit on the map  
(FIND ON MAP).  
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Go To option (left); Find On Map option (right).  
Tip:  
You can also look up some additional information on the Exit Serv-  
ices located near this exit. Press to SERVICES|or to select serv-  
ice name|ENT. That will bring up more detailed information about  
each of the service names listed in the services window. Press EXIT  
repeatedly to get back to the main display.  
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI)  
1. Press FIND|to MAP PLACES|ENT.  
Easy Mode Find menu (left); Advanced Mode Find menu (right).  
2. Press or to select a MAP PLACES or POI category, then press ENT.  
(To narrow your search, press or to select a subcategory before  
pressing ENT.) You will be given two searching options: FIND BY NAME and  
FIND NEAREST.  
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Map Places category menu with subcategory set to display all restau-  
rants (left); The subcategory has been set to fast food chains (right).  
3. Search by nearest POI. With FIND NEAREST highlighted, press ENT.  
The Find by Nearest menu will show a "calculating" screen then a list  
of the nearest POIs will appear. Press or to select the POI you want  
and press ENT, which will launch the POI Information screen.  
Find by nearest (left): Calculating screen (center) and POI list (right).  
4. Search by name of POI. From the Waypoints menu, press , select  
FIND BY NAME and press ENT. There are two options: A. You can spell out  
the POI in the top selection box. Press or to change the first letter,  
then press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the  
name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or Jump down to the lower  
selection list by pressing ENT, then use or to select a POI from the  
list. Press ENT to call up the POI's Waypoint Information screen.  
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Find by name option (left); Find by name menu (right).  
5. When the POI's Waypoint Information screen appears, you can choose  
to GO TO the POI by pressing ENT or find it on the map by pressing |ENT  
(FIND ON MAP).  
Go To POI option (left); Find on Map POI option (right).  
Find Streets or Intersections  
Find a Street  
1. Press FIND|to STREETS|ENT and the Find Streets menu appears.  
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Easy Mode Find menu (left); Advanced Mode Find menu (right).  
2. You must first fill in a street name in the First Street dialog box. With  
First Street highlighted, press ENT to display the Find By Name menu.  
There are two options: A. You can spell out the street in the top selec-  
tion box. Press or to change the first letter, then press to move the  
cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press  
ENT|ENT. B. Or jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT,  
then press or to select a street from the list and press ENT.  
Find streets or intersections menu (left); Find street by name (right).  
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searching for  
listed in the First Street box. (In this example, it's 80th Street.) To  
search for that street, press to FIND FIRST STREET|ENT. A message ap-  
pears asking you to wait while the unit finds the street. When the  
Streets Found list appears, press or to the street you are searching  
for and press ENT.  
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Find first street (left); Street found (right).  
If you want to navigate to the found street at the cursor location, just  
press MENU|ENT.  
Find an Intersection  
You must enter one street in the First Street dialog box and enter the  
next street in the Second Street dialog box.  
1. Press FIND|to STREETS|ENT and the FIND STREETS menu appears.  
2. You must first fill in a street name in the First Street dialog box. Press  
ENT to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options: A. You  
can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or to change  
the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and  
repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or jump down  
to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to select a  
street from the list and press ENT.  
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searching for  
in the First Street box.  
4. Now fill in the second street. Press to SECOND STREET|ENT and the  
Find by Name menu appears again. Just like before, there are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next  
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or  
jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or ↑  
to select the second street from the list and press ENT.  
5. The Find Streets menu reappears with the first and second streets  
dialog boxes filled in. In this example, we selected 81st Street as our sec-  
ond street. You could now use similar techniques to select a city but your  
search will probably be faster if you leave that box blank.  
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Find intersection (left); Working menu (center);  
Intersection list (right).  
6. To search for the intersection of the two streets, press to FIND  
INTERSECTION|ENT. A message appears asking you to wait while the unit  
finds the intersection. When the Intersections Found list appears, press  
or to select the intersection you are searching for and press ENT. (In  
the previous example, we selected the intersection of SW 80th Court  
and SW 81st Drive in Miami, Fla.)  
If you want to navigate to the found intersection, just press MENU|ENT.  
Find Waypoints (Advanced Mode only)  
1. Press FIND | to MY WAYPOINTS and press ENT.  
2. If searching for the nearest waypoint, press ENT. If searching for a  
waypoint by name, press to FIND BY NAME|ENT. (To search by name,  
jump to step 5 below.)  
Find menu (left); Find By Nearest (center); Find by Name (right).  
3. If you're looking for nearest, the iFINDER says it is calculating,  
then a list of waypoints appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of  
the list and the one farthest from your location is at the bottom of the list.  
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Calculating message (left) and list of the nearest waypoints (right).  
4. To see location information on the closest (highlighted) waypoint, press  
ENT and the Waypoint Information screen appears. (If you wanted to, you  
could select another waypoint from the list with the or keys.)  
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press ENT. (The GO TO command is  
already highlighted.) The unit will show navigation information to  
the waypoint.  
B. To find the waypoint, press to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map Page  
appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.  
To clear these menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT repeat-  
edly.  
When a waypoint is selected from the Find Nearest or Find by Name  
menus, GO TO will be highlighted by default (left) Press to switch to  
FIND ON MAP (right)  
5. If you're looking by name, there are two options: A. You can spell  
out the name in the top selection box. Press or to change the first  
letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until  
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the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or jump down to the lower  
selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to select a waypoint from  
the list and press ENT. The Waypoint Information screen appears.  
Find By Name menu.  
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press press ENT. (The GO TO com-  
mand is already highlighted.) The unit will show navigation infor-  
mation to the waypoint.  
B. To find the waypoint, press to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map Page  
appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.  
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Section 7: Hunting Mode  
This section addresses how to operate the iFINDER in Hunting Mode.  
If you've read through this manual in order, you're already familiar  
with many of the basic GPS principles that drive the iFINDER. The  
principles are the same in both operating modes, so you already know  
how to work your iFINDER.  
If, however, you're only interested in Hunting Mode operation, this sec-  
tion should be the main reference you'll use to operate your iFINDER.  
Look through Sec. 3 and Sec. 4 to figure out how to operate anything  
that's not obvious (like navigating routes, trails and waypoints), but  
read through this section to learn about all the special hunting tools  
that come with the unit.  
One of the major features of the iFINDER HUNTc is the Compass  
Page. The Compass Page appears is one of only two pages in Hunting  
Mode. We'll go into more detail on setting up and using the Compass  
Page in this section.  
Another useful feature are the special Hunting Waypoints, which differ  
from the kinds of waypoints described earlier in this manual. We'll tell  
you how to set up and use a Hunting Waypoint later in this section.  
We'll also talk about the Scouting feature, which allows you to define  
your favorite hunting area by drawing a boundary on the map. This  
area will show up on your iFINDER's map, so you can always know  
your position within the scouted area.  
But first, we want to walk you through the basics of using the iFINDER  
HUNTc to improve your hunting experience! The following page con-  
tains a 12-step quick reference for the most basic Hunting Mode opera-  
tions. There are several other ways to perform the steps described here,  
but this quick reference will show you the simplest way to park a vehi-  
cle, walk out in the woods and find your way back.  
If you don't want to carry the manual with you as you practice with the  
iFINDER, you might consider photocopying this quick reference page  
and tucking it into your pocket.  
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iFINDERHUNTcQuick Reference  
Start outdoors, with a clear view of the open sky. As you practice, try  
navigating to a location a few blocks away. Navigation in too small a  
space, like a backyard, will constantly trigger arrival alarms.  
1. Install two AA batteries (and MMC card if desired) in the battery  
compartment on back of case. (See installation on page 11.)  
2. To turn on the iFINDER HUNTc, press and release the PWR key.  
3. Opening screen displays map of North America at the 4,000-mile  
zoom range. Rotate through the two main Page screens (Map Page and  
Compass Page) by repeatedly pressing PAGES.  
4. Wait while unit locates satellites and calculates current position. Flash-  
ing question mark or data boxes indicate a position has not been deter-  
mined. Position calculation takes an average of one minute or less under  
clear sky conditions (unobstructed by terrain or structures.) When position  
is found, a tone sounds, a position-acquired message appears, data boxes  
stop flashing and the flashing question mark disappears.  
5. With position acquired, the Map Page shows your location on the  
map in a bird's eye view of the earth. You can move around the map by:  
Zoom in closer to see greater detail: press ZIN (zoom in key.)  
Zoom out to see more area, less detail: press ZOUT (zoom out key.)  
Scroll map north, south, east or west using arrow keys ↑ ↓ → ←.  
To stop scrolling and return to current position on map, press EXIT key.  
6. Set a Vehicle waypoint at your current position so you can navigate  
back to your vehicle: press ENT and use the ↓ ↑ to highlight VEHICLE from  
the waypoint list, then press|ENT|ENT. Waypoint Vehicle(1) will ap-  
pear on the map.  
7. Zoom/scroll map to find a nearby object or location. Use arrow keys to  
center the cursor crosshairs over the map object or location.  
8. To navigate to the selected location: press MENU, select GO TO CURSOR and  
press ENT|EXIT. Follow steering arrow on Map Page or compass bearing  
arrow on Compass Page.  
9. At destination, Arrival Alarm goes off. To clear it, press EXIT. To  
Cancel navigation: press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to  
YES|ENT.  
10. Navigate back home: Zoom/scroll map and use arrow keys to center  
cursor crosshair over waypoint Vehicle (1). Press MENU, select GO TO  
CURSOR and press ENT|EXIT.  
11. Back home, Arrival Alarm goes off; press EXIT. Cancel navigation:  
press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
12. To turn off the iFINDER, press and hold PWR key for three seconds.  
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Compass Page  
This Page has a compass rose. It shows the direction you are facing and  
the direction to a selected destination. The navigation screen looks like  
the one in the following image when you're not navigating to a way-  
point or other destination. No graphic course information is displayed.  
Your facing direction is shown by an arrow on the edge of the compass  
rose.  
You can choose how to display the Compass's orientation. The options  
are North Up, Heading Up, and Bearing Up.  
With North Up, the unit always places North at top of the screen. As you  
turn and change your facing direction (your heading), the heading indi-  
cator arrow will move along the edge of the compass rose.  
When using Heading Up, the unit keeps your heading indicator arrow  
at the top of the screen, so no matter which was you turn, the arrow  
stays up. The compass rotates under it to tell what direction you are  
facing.  
When you're navigating to a waypoint or any other destination, you can  
turn on Bearing Up, which keeps the direction to your destination at the  
top of the screen, while your heading indicator swings around the compass  
rose. That way, all you have to do to navigate to your destination is keep  
turning so that your arrow points closer and closer to the top of the screen.  
Track or compass  
heading indicator,  
showing facing  
direction  
Compass  
rose  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Battery power  
indicator  
Navigation Page, recording a trail, traveling east. Page looks like this  
when iFINDER is not navigating to a waypoint, following a route, or  
backtracking a trail.  
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When navigating to a waypoint or following a route, the Navigation  
screen looks like the one shown in the following image. Customizable  
data boxes on this screen can show information such as your ground  
speed, track, distance and bearing to your destination.  
Current track or  
heading, shown  
in degrees  
Compass bearing  
to destination  
In Bearing Up mode  
(shown), the direc-  
tion of your destina-  
tion is shown at the  
top of the compass  
Track or compass  
heading indicator,  
showing facing  
direction  
Navigation  
information  
data boxes  
Battery power  
indicator  
Navigation Page, going to an address. The compass is in Bearing Up mode,  
so you can see that the destination is to your southeast. Your current fac-  
ing is southeast (a 137º heading) toward an address 137º (bearing) away. If  
you were navigating to a waypoint, the waypoint's icon would appear on  
the edge of the compass rose, indicating the proper direction. An informa-  
tion box on this screen indicates the destination is 523 miles away.  
Calibrate Compass  
To find your heading, the iFINDER uses a sensor that detects the mag-  
netic field in the area. This field can be affected by any large object,  
particularly by metallic items such as your car or the barrel of your ri-  
fle. Over time, all these variations gradually interfere with the  
iFINDER's measurements and will result in poor performance by the  
compass.  
In order to keep your iFINDER reporting accurate compass headings, all  
you have to do is calibrate it when you begin to notice deterioration in its  
performance. To do this, use the CALIBRATE COMPASS command on the Com-  
pass Page menu.  
1. From the Compass Page, press MENU|to CALIBRATE COMPASS|ENT.  
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Compass Page menu with Calibrate Compass selected.  
A new screen will appear showing a drawing of a circle with a line pointing  
from the center to a point on the edge. At the top of the screen, the START  
CALIBRATION button is selected.  
The Calibrate Compass page with Start Calibration selected.  
2. Choose a reference point. The reference point is for you alone. The  
iFINDER doesn't need to know anything about it. But choose a refer-  
ence point nearby such as a tree, your car or even use your own body.  
NOTE:  
While calibrating, hold the iFINDER as parallel to the ground as  
possible. Tilting the iFINDER makes compass measurements more  
difficult for the unit.  
3. Now press ENT to start calibration. You'll notice the line moving  
slowly around the circle. Turn the iFINDER so that the line is pointing  
from the center of the circle directly to your reference point. As the line  
continues moving around the circle, rotate the iFINDER to keep the  
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line pointing at your reference point. Remember to keep the iFINDER  
level as you rotate it, so the back of the unit is parallel to the ground.  
4. The line will travel all the way around the circle at least once, and  
may go twice around the circle. Continue rotating your iFINDER in  
time with the movement of the line until the words Calibration is Done  
appear at the top of the screen. When you see this, you're finished! Your  
iFINDER should now report accurate compass headings.  
Set Hunting Waypoint  
A waypoint is an electronic address, based on the latitude and longi-  
tude of a position on the earth. Hunting Mode allows you to save way-  
points and use a unique set of hunting symbols to represent them. Once  
a waypoint exists, you can edit it by changing the symbol and name. We  
describe that in more detail in the Advanced Mode section.  
To save a hunting waypoint at your current location or cursor position:  
1. Press ENT, and the NEW WAYPOINT menu appears. 2. Use the and ↑  
keys to scroll through the list and select the waypoint type. 3. Press  
ENT and the NEW WAYPOINT NAME menu appears. 4. To accept the default  
name (which is numbered automatically), press ENT and the waypoint  
appears on screen with the default name. If you want a different name,  
spell it out in the New Waypoint Name menu. The first character is  
highlighted, so press or to scroll through a circular list containing  
the alphabet, numbers and punctuation symbols. When the first char-  
acter is correct, press to move to the second character, then press ↑  
or again to select the correct character. Press to the next character  
and repeat the process until you have spelled out the desired waypoint  
name, then press ENT.  
Scout Plots  
The Scout Plot feature lets you map your own hunting areas. A scout  
plot is a type of GPS data you can record that includes an area perime-  
ter or boundary along with waypoints that mark game types. A scout  
plot could be your immediate hunting area, a food plot, or the entire  
piece of property you have permission to hunt on. Scout plots are saved  
as part of a GPS Data File (with the *.usr suffix). This feature is espe-  
cially useful on private lands, where property borders do not appear in  
our mapping data. To start a new scouting session:  
1. From the Map page, press MENU|to SCOUTING|ENT|ENT.  
2. Use and to select the type of scouting session, then press ENT.  
(The default is Big Game, which determines the set of waypoint sym-  
bols available for the scouting session.)  
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Scout Plot menus  
3. The Scout plot list appears. To begin recording, press to the desired  
Scout and press ENT. Press ACTIVE|ENT to make the session Active,  
then repeatedly press EXIT to clear the menus and return to the Map  
Page.  
Scout Plot List  
Tip:  
You can record game sign waypoints as you walk, but you don't  
want to include them in the boundary of your hunting area. To  
avoid drawing the boundary line around those waypoints — when  
you press Enter to save a point — use the and keys to select the  
desired symbol for the game sign you are marking, then press ENT,  
which will launch the New Waypoint Name window. Press to ADD  
TO SCOUT, then press ENT to uncheck it. To accept the default way-  
point name and set the waypoint, press to SAVE WAYPOINT and press  
ENT. The next time you record a point, the menu automatically re-  
verts to the previous scout symbol unless you select a different  
symbol.  
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4. As you walk the perimeter of the area you're scouting, record a series  
of flag points (using the flag waypoint symbol) that will be used to draw  
the scout plot boundary. You need to set enough flag points to roughly  
outline the area's corners. For example, while scouting a square soy-  
bean field and looking for deer entry points, you could record the field  
boundary by setting just four flag points.  
To set the first flag point, press ENT and the new waypoint menu ap-  
pears. Choose a point and press ENT. The New Waypoint Name box will  
appear with Save Waypoint highlighted. Scroll to Add to Scout and  
press ENT to uncheck it. Now, scroll down to SAVE WAYPOINT and press  
ENT to create your first flag point. After the point is created, the scout  
point menu is cleared. Back on the Map Page, the message Scout 1 ap-  
pears in the lower right corner, indicating a scouting session is under  
way.  
5. Repeat these steps for setting a point at every major corner of the  
area you're scouting. The iFINDER will link the flag points and draw  
the perimeter of the area you walked.  
Switch to Land Mode  
To leave Hunting Mode and switch to Land Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to DISABLE HUNTING MODE|ENT.  
2. The following message appears: Are you sure you want to turn on  
Land Navigation Mode?  
3. Press |ENT and the unit switches to Land Mode.  
Switch Back to Hunting Mode from Land Mode  
To leave Land Mode and switch back to Hunting Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to ENABLE HUNTING MODE|ENT.  
2. This message appears: Are you sure you want to turn on Hunting  
Mode?  
3. Press |ENT and the unit switches to Hunting Mode.  
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Section 8: Music Mode  
The Music Mode Display and Keyboard Commands  
The Music Mode screen contains a battery power indicator and a volume  
display for quick reference. When a song or play list is playing, the name  
of the current song will appear at the top of the screen, as well as the  
song's quality (in kbps).  
NOTE:  
We’ve found that songs using a bitrate of 128 kbps work well in the  
unit. Playing a song with a higher bitrate may slow down the unit's  
overall functionality. To ensure consistent performance in map re-  
draw and menu response, 56 kbps is preferred. Try the unit with  
various settings to find what works best for you.  
Other options for improving the iFINDER's performance (without  
sacrificing audio quality) include activating the unit's Power Save  
mode. Changing the Update Rate will free-up some processor power  
to allow simultaneous map re-draws, searches and music playback.  
If you're playing a list, then the play list's name and the song's position  
in the list are both displayed as well.  
To switch to Music Mode from Map Mode, press the PAGES button. Mu-  
sic Mode page is designed to be simple. Using only these buttons and  
the Music Menu, you can listen to what you want, when you want.  
Music Mode display, with all the on-screen command buttons shown.  
Most of the music player's commands are available at the touch of a sin-  
gle button. The most important tools are the play control buttons: ENTER  
(Play and Pause), EXIT (Stop), (Previous Song) and (Next Song).  
You can fast forward through a song if you press and hold the key.  
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To rewind a song, press and hold the key. You can open the file  
browser and choose a new song or play list by pressing the FIND key.  
Music Mode always runs using a play list, even if this consists of a sin-  
gle song. You can copy pre-made play list files from your PC to your  
MMC card and play the songs in these play lists by selecting them from  
the song browser. It's just as easy to organize your music when you  
copy it to the MMC, by arranging it into folders from your computer.  
That way you can play a folder at a time. When you select a folder to  
play, the iFINDER automatically creates a play list out of all of the  
songs contained in that folder.  
Later in this section we'll explain how to play folders, how to copy music  
and play lists from your PC, and how to manage them all on the iFINDER.  
Using the Play Control Buttons  
All of the play control buttons are represented by symbols on the key-  
board, not names. These symbols are fairly standard, and are probably  
already familiar to you.  
Use the key to skip to the PREVIOUS SONG. To skip ahead to the NEXT  
SONG press the key. Holding down the key allows you to rewind the  
previous song. If you want to fast forward through a song, press and hold  
the key.  
PLAY AND PAUSE are both controlled by the ENTER key. When music is  
playing you pause it by pressing the ENTER key. The music will resume  
when you press the ENTER key again. You can STOP the music by  
pressing the EXIT key.  
To INCREASE VOLUME press the ZIN key. If you want to DECREASE VOLUME,  
press the ZOUT key. As you push these buttons, you can see the current  
volume display shift on-screen. Move the level to the left or right to get  
the desired volume.  
NOTE:  
Some advanced Map Mode operations, such as achieving a satellite  
lock or searching for POIs, require intense processing power. If  
you're having trouble performing advanced GPS operations while  
listening to music, use the ENTER key to pause your music and  
switch over to Map Mode. Once your unit has a lock, switch back to  
Music Mode and resume playing music. Normal Map Mode opera-  
tion will work fine with music playing.  
Using the FIND key to Launch Music Browser  
You can push the FIND key at any time to open the music browser,  
which lets you choose the song or play list to play next. The music  
browser is a screen showing the file structure of your MMC card, includ-  
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ing all of the songs and play lists available as well as any subfolders. If  
you've sorted your music on the MMC by album or artist, you can select  
the folder you wish and play only the songs in that folder, or you can  
choose a particular song to play right away.  
We'll describe the Music Browser under the heading "Play Lists" later in  
this section.  
In addition to all these keyboard commands, the Music Mode has its  
own menu, which is used to set various options. To access the Music  
Menu, from the Music Mode Page, press the MENU key. Later in this  
section we'll describe the various options in the Music Mode Menu in  
detail.  
The following page contains an 11-step Practice Run that will walk you  
through the most basic Music Mode operations. Following just the steps  
outlined here, you can start using the iFINDER to listen to your favor-  
ite songs in no time.  
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Music Mode Practice Run  
Start at your computer. You should already have some MP3 or Ogg Vor-  
bis music files available. If you need help ripping your CDs to these for-  
mats, consult the documentation for the CD ripper software.  
1. Insert an MMC card with free space into your MMC card reader.  
2. Select a few of your favorite songs and copy them onto the MMC  
card. For now, copy only a few songs and place them directly in MMC  
card's main folder. (Later, you might prefer to set up subfolders on the  
card and organize your music by artist, album or genre.)  
3. Wait until the songs are finished copying, then transfer the MMC  
card to your iFINDER. (You can find instructions for this in Sec. 2,  
starting on page 11.)  
4. To turn on the unit, press and release the PWR/LIGHT key.  
5. The opening screen displays either a map of North America or the  
music player. If the Map Mode opens up, press the PAGES key to switch  
to Music Mode.  
6. Open the file browser by pressing the FIND key, which will display a  
list of the songs available on your iFINDER. These should match the  
songs you just copied there. Using the arrow keys, choose one from the  
list and press ENTER. This is a quick and convenient combination to  
start your music playing: FIND|ENTER.  
7. The song will begin playing. Make sure you've attached your head-  
phones (or other external speakers) as described in Sec. 2. You can use  
the Browse Music Files screen (activated by pressing the FIND key) to  
choose another song, if you want. If you'd prefer to play several songs,  
move on to step 8.  
8. Cancel the song currently playing by pressing EXIT. To have the  
iFINDER create a play list of all of the songs on the MMC, press  
FIND|ENTER with the PLAY ALL option selected. The iFINDER will begin  
playing the first song on the MMC.  
9. Press MENU|to SOUNDS|ENT to open up the Sounds Menu. Press ↓  
to SHUFFLE and press ENT to toggle it on. Now press EXIT repeatedly un-  
til you get back to the Music Mode page. Press FIND|ENTER again and  
the iFINDER will begin playing a randomly sorted play list.  
10. Listen to your favorite music. Now you can return to your computer  
and add more songs or play lists to your MMC.  
11. To turn off the unit, press and hold POWER key for three seconds.  
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Play Lists  
The iFINDER can play both MP3 and Ogg Vorbis music files. It can  
also recognize m3u-style play list files. Use the FIND key to launch the  
Browse Music Files screen.  
Use the Browse Music Files screen to choose which songs to play next.  
From the music browser you can choose individual songs, play list files,  
or subfolders to play. Choose PLAY ALL to play all of the music files in the  
selected folder and its subfolders.  
Getting the Music onto Your iFINDER  
Of course, to use your iFINDER's Music Mode, you'll need to get some  
music onto the unit. To do this, use an MMC card reader to copy the  
MP3 or OGG Vorbis files from your PC onto an MMC card. Insert the  
MMC card in the iFINDER as described in Sec. 2, and the music will  
immediately be available in the file browser. It's that simple.  
Before you copy your music onto the MMC card, consider setting up  
some subfolders to sort your music by artist, album or genre – however  
you prefer to arrange your music. The iFINDER makes it easy to play a  
whole folder at a time, so if you arrange your music well when you're  
installing it, playing the right songs when you want to hear them will  
be a breeze.  
The Music Menu  
Any time you're using the iFINDER in Music Mode you can press MENU  
to open the Music Mode Menu, which contains several settings and  
commands related to Music Mode operation. You can use these settings  
to change the way the iFINDER plays back music. The iFINDER works  
great right out of the box, but as you become more familiar with the  
unit and what it can do, you'll eventually want to begin tweaking some  
of these settings.  
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We'll spend the rest of this section introducing you to the options and  
settings available from the Music Menu.  
Use Indoors  
When you're only using your iFINDER to listen to music, you can pre-  
serve battery life by turning off the GPS satellite search. To do this,  
turn on the Use Indoors option.  
To toggle this feature on or off from the Music Mode, press MENU|to  
USE INDOORS|ENT. The box is checked when the feature is turned on, and  
unchecked when the feature is off. The iFINDER will automatically  
resume searching for satellites the next time you turn it on.  
Sounds Menu  
The Sounds command on the Music Menu opens the same Sounds  
Menu accessible from the Main Menu. We've added this option to the  
Music Menu for your convenience. From the Sounds Menu you can ad-  
just the volume of both the unit's internal speaker, and the Line Out  
volume to your headphones. The most important options on this menu  
for Music Mode, though, are at the very bottom.  
Sounds Menu with Repeat command activated.  
To access the Sounds Menu, from Music Mode press MENU|to  
SOUNDS|ENT.  
Shuffle (On/Off)  
With Shuffle on, the iFINDER will randomly sort the order of songs  
when generating a play list. When Shuffle is turned off, play lists will  
be generated alphabetically by filename.  
From the Sounds Menu, press to SHUFFLE and press ENT. When the  
feature is on, the box is checked. When Shuffle is turned off, the box  
will be unchecked.  
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Repeat (On/Off)  
When Repeat is on, the iFINDER will automatically replay a song or  
play list. If Repeat is turned off, the unit will play the selected song or  
play list, then wait for you to select a new song or play list.  
From the Sounds Menu, press to REPEAT|ENT to turn the option on  
and off. When the feature is turned on, the box will be checked. It will  
be unchecked when it is off.  
139  
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Notes  
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Notes  
141  
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Section 9: Supplemental Material  
Datums Used by This Unit  
WGS 1984  
Default  
Zaire, Zambia and  
Zimbabwe  
Australian Geodetic  
1984 - Australia &  
Tasmania  
Adindan  
Mean for Ethiopia,  
Sudan  
Arc 1950 - Botswana  
Arc 1950 - Burundi  
Arc 1950 - Lesotho  
Arc 1950 - Malawi  
Arc 1950 - Swaziland  
Arc 1950 - Zaire  
Ayabelle Lighthouse -  
Djibouti  
Adindan  
Burkina Faso  
Bellevue (IGN) -  
Efate & Erromango  
Islands  
Adindan  
Cameroon  
Bermuda 1957 -  
Bermuda  
Adindan  
Ethiopia  
Bissau - Guinea-  
Bissau  
Bogota Observatory -  
Colombia  
Arc 1950 - Zambia  
Arc 1950 - Zimbabwe  
Adindan  
Mali  
Adindan  
Senegal  
Arc 1960 - Mean for  
Kenya, Tanzania  
Bukit Rimpah - Indo-  
nesia (Bangka & Be-  
litung Islands)  
Adindan  
Sudan  
Ascension Island  
1958 - Ascension  
Island  
Camp Area Astro -  
Antarctica (McMurdo  
Camp Area)  
Afgooye  
Somalia  
Astro Beacon E 1945  
- Iwo Jima  
Campo Inchauspe -  
Argentina  
Ain el Abd 1970  
Bahrain  
Astro DOS 71/4 - St.  
Helena Island  
Canton Astro 1966 -  
Phoenix Islands  
Ain el Abd 1970  
Saudi Arabia  
Astro Tern Island  
(FRIG) 1961 - Tern  
Island  
Cape - South Africa  
Anna 1 Astro 1965  
Cocos Islands  
Cape Canaveral -  
Bahamas, Florida  
Astronomical Station  
1952 - Marcus Island  
Antigua Island Astro  
1943; Antigua (Lee-  
ward Islands)  
Carthage - Tunisia  
Switzerland  
Australian Geodetic  
1966 - Australia &  
Tasmania  
Arc 1950; Mean for  
Botswana, Lesotho,  
Malawi, Swaziland,  
Chatham Island Astro  
1971; New Zealand  
(Chatham Island)  
142  
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European 1950  
England, Channel  
Islands, Ireland,  
Scotland, Shetland  
Islands  
L.C. 5 Astro 1961  
Cayman Brac Island  
Chua Astro  
Paraguay  
Leigon  
Ghana  
Corrego Alegre  
Brazil  
European 1950  
Finland, Norway  
Liberia 1964  
Liberia  
Dabola  
Guinea  
European 1950  
Greece  
Luzon  
Philippines (Exclud-  
ing Mindanao)  
Djakarta (Batavia)  
Indonesia (Sumatra)  
European 1950  
Iran  
DOS 1968  
Luzon  
New Georgia Islands  
(Gizo Island)  
Philippines (Min-  
danao)  
European 1950  
Italy (Sardinia)  
Easter Island 1967  
Easter Island  
Mahe 1971  
Mahe Island  
European 1950  
(Sicily)  
European 1950  
European 1950  
Malta  
Massawa  
Ethiopia (Eritrea)  
Mean for Austria,  
Belgium, Denmark,  
Finland, France,  
West Germany, Gi-  
braltar, Greece, Italy,  
Luxembourg, Neth-  
erlands, Norway,  
Portugal, Spain,  
Ireland 1965  
Ireland  
Merchich  
Morocco  
ISTS 061 Astro 1968  
South Georgia Is-  
lands  
Midway Astro 1961  
Midway Islands  
Sweden, Switzerland  
Minna  
ISTS 073 Astro 1969  
Diego Garcia  
Cameroon  
European 1950  
Mean for Austria,  
Denmark, France,  
West Germany,  
Netherlands, Swit-  
zerland  
Minna  
Nigeria  
Johnston Island 1961  
Johnston Island  
Montserrat Island  
Astro 1958; Montser-  
rat (Leeward Islands)  
Kandawala  
Sri Lanka  
European 1950  
Mean for Iraq, Israel,  
Jordan, Lebanon,  
Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,  
Syria  
Kerguelen Island  
1949  
Kerguelen Island  
M’Poraloko  
Gabon, Nahrwan,  
Oman (Masirah Is-  
land)  
Kertau 1948  
West Malaysia &  
Singapore  
European 1950  
Cyprus  
Nahrwan  
Saudi Arabia  
European 1950  
Egypt  
Kusaie Astro 1951  
Caroline Islands  
Nahrwan  
United Arab Emirates  
143  
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Naparima BWI  
Trinidad & Tobago  
North American 1927  
Canada (Alberta,  
British Columbia)  
Old Hawaiian  
Mean for Hawaii,  
Kauai, Maui, Oahu  
North American 1927  
Mean for Antigua,  
Barbados, Barbuda,  
Caicos Islands,  
North American 1927  
Canada (Manitoba,  
Ontario)  
Old Hawaiian  
Hawaii  
Cuba, Dominican  
Republic, Grand  
Cayman, Jamaica,  
Turks Islands  
Old Hawaiian  
Kauai  
North American 1927  
Canada (New  
Brunswick, New-  
foundland, Nova  
Scotia, Quebec)  
Old Hawaiian  
Maui  
North American 1927  
Mean for Belize,  
Costa Rica, El Sal-  
vador, Guatemala,  
Honduras, Nicaragua  
Old Hawaiian  
Oahu  
North American 1927  
Canada (Northwest  
Territories, Sas-  
katchewan)  
Oman  
Oman  
North American 1927  
Mean for Canada  
North American 1927  
Canada (Yukon)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Mean for England,  
Isle of Man, Scotland,  
Shetland Islands,  
Wales  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(Continental United  
States)  
North American 1927  
Canal Zone  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(East of Mississippi  
River) including Lou-  
isiana, Missouri, Min-  
nesota  
North American 1927  
Cuba  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
England  
North American 1927  
Greenland (Hayes  
Peninsula)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
England, Isle of Man,  
Wales  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(West of Mississippi  
River)  
North American 1927  
Mexico  
North American 1983  
Alaska, Canada,  
CONUS  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Scotland, Shetland  
Islands  
North American 1927  
Alaska  
North American 1983  
Central America,  
Mexico  
North American 1927  
Bahamas (Except  
San Salvador Island)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Wales  
Observaorio Metereo  
1939; Azores (Corvo  
& Flores Islands)  
North American 1927  
Bahamas (San Sal-  
vador Island)  
Pico de las Nieves  
Canary Islands  
Old Egyptian 1907  
Egypt  
Pitcairn Astro 1967  
Pitcairn Island  
144  
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Point 58  
Sweden  
Tokyo  
Mean for Japan, Ko-  
rea, Okinawa  
South American 1969  
Chile  
Santo (DOS)  
1965 Espirito Santo  
Island  
South American 1969  
Colombia  
Tokyo  
Japan  
South American 1969  
Ecuador  
Tokyo  
Korea  
Sao Braz  
Azores (Sao Miguel,  
Santa Maria Islands)  
South American 1969  
Ecuador (Baltra, Ga-  
lapagos)  
Tokyo  
Sapper Hill 1943  
Okinawa  
East Falkland Island  
South American 1969  
Guyana  
Tristan Astro 1968  
Tristan da Cunha  
Schwarzeck  
Nambia  
South American 1969  
Paraguay  
South American 1969  
Peru  
Viti Levu 1916  
Fiji (Viti Levu Island)  
Selvagem Grande  
Salvage Islands  
Wake  
SGS 85  
Soviet Geodetic  
System 1985  
South American 1969  
Trinidad & Tobago  
Eniwetok 1960  
Marshall Islands  
South American 1969  
Mean for Argentina,  
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile,  
Colombia, Ecuador,  
Guyana, Paraguay,  
Peru, Trinidad & To-  
bago, and Venezuela  
South American 1969  
Venezuela  
Wake Island Astro  
1952  
Wake Atoll  
South Asia  
Singapore  
WGS 1972  
Global Definition  
Tananarive Obser-  
vatory 1925; Mada-  
gascar  
South American 1969  
Argentina  
Yacare  
Uruguay  
South American 1969  
Bolivia  
Timbalai 1948  
Brunei, East Malay-  
sia (Sabah, Sarawak)  
Zanderij  
Suriname  
South American 1969  
Brazil  
145  
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FCC Compliance  
This device complies with Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communi-  
cations Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-  
lowing two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful in-  
terference, and (2) this device must accept any interference re-  
ceived, including interference that may cause undesired opera-  
tion.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manu-  
facturer could void the user's authority to operate the equip-  
ment.  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the  
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro-  
tection against harmful interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the in-  
structions, may cause harmful interference to radio communica-  
tions. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not  
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can  
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of  
the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from  
that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the factory customer service department for help.  
146  
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LOWRANCE DATABASES LICENSE AGREEMENT  
THIS IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST  
PURCHASES THIS PRODUCT AS A CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL,  
FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD USE ("YOU") AND LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS,  
INC., THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT ("WE", "OUR", OR "US").  
USING THE PRODUCT ACCOMPANIED BY THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT  
CONSTITUTES ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS. IF  
YOU DO NOT ACCEPT ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS, PROMPTLY RE-  
TURN THE PRODUCT WITHIN 30 DAYS OF PURCHASE. PLEASE RE-  
TURN USING THE ENCLOSED UPS SHIPPING LABEL AND INCLUDE:  
PROOF OF PURCHASE, NAME, ADDRESS, AND PHONE NUMBER. YOUR  
PURCHASE PRICE AND ANY APPLICABLE TAXES WILL BE REFUNDED.  
PLEASE ALLOW 4-6 WEEKS TO PROCESS YOUR REFUND.  
1. This License Agreement applies to the one or more databases that  
your product may contain. We refer to these singly as a "Database"  
and together as the "Databases." Your product may thus include the  
"WBS Database" which contains worldwide background surface  
mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which contains inland  
mapping data, or other Databases.  
2. The Databases that your product may contain are licensed, not sold.  
We grant to you the nonexclusive, nonassignable right to use these  
Databases for supplemental navigation reference purposes, but only  
as long as you comply with the terms and conditions of this License  
Agreement. We reserve the right to terminate this license if you  
violate any aspect of this License Agreement. You are responsible for  
using official government charts and prudent navigation for safe  
travel.  
3. The Databases housed in your product are protected by the copy-  
right notices appearing on the product or its screen(s). You may  
NOT modify, adapt, translate, reverse engineer, decompile, disas-  
semble, rent, lease, or resell any Database, and you may NOT create  
derivative works based upon any Database or its contents. Any un-  
authorized reproduction, use, or transfer of a Database may be a  
crime and may subject you to damages and attorney fees.  
4. This License Agreement will terminate immediately without prior  
notice from us if you fail to comply with or violate any of the provi-  
sions of this Agreement. Upon termination, you will promptly return  
all products containing one or more Databases to us.  
5. Prices and programs are subject to change without notice.  
6. This License Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of  
Oklahoma and comprises the complete and exclusive understanding  
between you and us concerning the above subject matter.  
147  
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DATABASES LIMITED WARRANTY  
"We", "our", or "us" refers to Lowrance Electronics, Inc., the manufacturer of  
this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases the prod-  
uct as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use. The Databases  
Limited Warranty applies to the one or more databases that your product may  
contain. We refer to each of these as a "Database" or together as the "Data-  
bases." Your product may thus include the "WBS Database" which contains  
worldwide background surface mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which  
contains inland mapping data, or other Databases.  
We warrant to you that we have accurately compiled, processed, and repro-  
duced the portions of the source material on which the Databases are based.  
However, we are under no obligation to provide updates to the Databases, and  
the data contained in the Databases may be incomplete when compared to the  
source material. WE MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF  
ANY KIND ABOUT THE ACCURACY OF THE SOURCE MATERIAL ITSELF,  
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-  
CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
If there is a defect in any Database, your exclusive remedy shall be, at our op-  
tion, either a refund of the price you paid for the product containing the defec-  
tive Database or a replacement of such product. WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY  
CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSE-  
QUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF ANY KIND.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequen-  
tial damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the  
product has been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the  
product has been connected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled  
in a manner other than according to the instructions furnished with the prod-  
uct; (3) when any serial number has been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4)  
when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has resulted from any accident, mis-  
use, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to provide reasonable and  
necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the owner’s man-  
ual for the product.  
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from  
time to time without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or  
changes on equipment or items previously manufactured.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights  
which may vary from state to state.  
Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show in  
a reasonable manner that the defect occurred within one (1) year from the date  
of your original purchase, and we must receive your warranty claim no later  
than 30 days after such 1-year period expires. Your claim must be substanti-  
ated by a dated sales receipt or sales slip.  
148  
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LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS  
FULL ONE-YEAR WARRANTY  
"We," "our," or "us" refers to LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., the manufacturer of  
this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases this product as a  
consumer item for personal, family or household use.  
We warrant this product against defects or malfunctions in materials and workmanship,  
and against failure to conform to this product's written specifications, all for one (1) year  
from the date of original purchase by you. WE MAKE NO OTHER EXPRESS WAR-  
RANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER CONCERNING THIS  
PRODUCT. Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show  
in a reasonable manner that any defect or malfunction in materials or workmanship, or  
any non-conformity with the product's written specifications, occurred within one year  
from the date of your original purchase, which must be substantiated by a dated sales  
receipt or sales slip. Any such defect, malfunction, or non-conformity which occurs within  
one year from your original purchase date will either be repaired without charge or be  
replaced with a new product identical or reasonably equivalent to this product, at our  
option, within a reasonable time after our receipt of the product. If such defect, malfunc-  
tion, or non-conformity remains after a reasonable number of attempts to repair by us,  
you may elect to obtain without charge a replacement of the product or a refund for the  
product. THIS REPAIR, OR REPLACEMENT OR REFUND (AS JUST DESCRIBED) IS  
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AVAILABLE TO YOU AGAINST US FOR ANY DEFECT,  
MALFUNCTION, OR NON-CONFORMITY CONCERNING THE PRODUCT OR FOR  
ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM ANY OTHER CAUSE WHATSOEVER.  
WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY  
SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF  
ANY KIND.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential dam-  
ages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the product has  
been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the product has been con-  
nected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled in a manner other than ac-  
cording to the instructions furnished with the product; (3) when any serial number has  
been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4) when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has  
resulted from any accident, misuse, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to  
provide reasonable and necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the  
owner's manual for the product.  
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from time to time  
without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or changes on equipment  
or items previously manufactured.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which  
may vary from state to state.  
REMINDER: You must retain the sales slip or sales receipt proving the date of your  
original purchase in case warranty service is ever required.  
LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS  
12000 E. SKELLY DRIVE, TULSA, OK 74128  
(800) 324-1356  
149  
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How to Obtain Service…  
…in the USA:  
We back your investment in quality products with quick, expert service  
and genuine Lowrance parts. If you're in the United States and you  
have technical, return or repair questions, please contact the Factory  
Customer Service Department. Before any product can be returned, you  
must call customer service to determine if a return is necessary. Many  
times, customer service can resolve your problem over the phone with-  
out sending your product to the factory. To call us, use the following  
toll-free number:  
800-324-1356  
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Central Standard Time, M-F  
Lowrance Electronics may find it necessary to change or end our ship-  
ping policies, regulations, and special offers at any time. We reserve the  
right to do so without notice.  
…in Canada:  
If you're in Canada and you have technical, return or repair questions,  
please contact the Factory Customer Service Department. Before any  
product can be returned, you must call customer service to determine if  
a return is necessary. Many times, customer service can resolve your  
problem over the phone without sending your product to the factory. To  
call us, use the following toll-free number:  
800-661-3983  
905-629-1614 (not toll-free)  
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, M-F  
…outside Canada and the USA:  
If you have technical, return or repair questions, contact the dealer in  
the country where you purchased your unit. To locate a dealer near you,  
visit our web site, www.lowrance.com and look for the Dealer Locator.  
150  
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Accessory Ordering Information  
for all countries  
To order Lowrance accessories such as power cables or transducers,  
please contact:  
1) Your local marine dealer or consumer electronics store. Most quality  
dealers that handle marine electronic equipment or other consumer  
electronics should be able to assist you with these items.  
To locate  
a
Lowrance dealer near you, visit our web site,  
www.lowrance.com and look for the Dealer Locator. Or, you can consult  
your telephone directory for listings.  
2) U.S. customers: LEI Extras Inc., PO Box 129, Catoosa, OK 74015-0129  
Call 1-800-324-0045 or visit our web site www.lei-extras.com.  
3) Canadian customers can write:  
Lowrance/Eagle Canada, 919 Matheson Blvd. E. Mississauga, Ontario  
L4W2R7 or fax 905-629-3118.  
Shipping Information  
If it becomes necessary to send a product for repair or replacement, you  
must first receive a return authorization number from Customer  
Service. Products shipped without a return authorization will not be  
accepted. When shipping, we recommend you do the following:  
1. Please do not ship the knobs or mounting bracket with your unit.  
2. If you are sending a check for repair, please place your check in an  
envelope and tape it to the unit.  
3. For proper testing, include a brief note with the product describing  
the problem. Be sure to include your name, return shipping address  
and a daytime telephone number. An e-mail address is optional but  
useful.  
4. Pack the unit in a suitable size box with packing material to prevent  
any damage during shipping.  
5. Write the Return Authorization (RA) number on the outside of the  
box underneath your return address.  
6. For your security, you may want to insure the package through your  
shipping courier. Lowrance does not assume responsibility for goods  
lost or damaged in transit.  
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Visit our web site:  
Lowrance Pub. 988-0148-771  
Printed in USA 092105  
© Copyright 2005  
All Rights Reserved  
Lowrance Electronics, Inc.  
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