Konica Minolta Digital Camera S414 User Manual

E
INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
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immediately if an object is swallowed.  
• Store this product out of reach of children. Be careful when around children not to harm  
them with the product or parts.  
• Do not fire the flash directly into the eyes. It may damage eyesight.  
• Do not fire the flash at vehicle operators. It may cause a distraction or temporary  
blindness which may lead to an accident.  
• The camera temperature rises with extended periods of use. Care should be taken to  
avoid burns.  
• Burns may result if the memory card or batteries are removed immediately after extended  
periods of use. Turn the camera off and wait for it to cool.  
• Do not fire the flash while it is in contact with people or objects. The flash unit discharges  
a large amount of energy which may cause burns.  
• Do not use the monitor while operating a vehicle or walking. It may result in injury or an  
accident.  
• Do not look directly at the sun or strong light sources through the viewfinder. It may  
damage your eyesight or cause blindness.  
• Do not use this product in a humid environment, or operate this product with wet hands.  
If liquid enters the product, immediately remove the batteries or unplug the AC adapter  
and discontinue use. The continued use of a product exposed to liquids may cause  
damage or injury through fire or electric shock.  
• Do not use the product near inflammable gases or liquids such as gasoline, benzine, or  
paint thinner. Do not use inflammable products such as alcohol, benzine, or paint thinner  
to clean the product. The use of inflammable cleaners and solvents may cause an  
explosion or fire.  
• Do not apply pressure to the LCD monitor. A damaged monitor may cause injury, and the  
liquid from the monitor may cause inflammation. If liquid from the monitor makes contact  
with skin, wash the area with fresh water. If liquid from the monitor comes in contact with  
the eyes, immediately rinse the eyes with plenty of water and contact a doctor.  
• When using the AC adapter, insert the plug securely into the electrical outlet.  
• Do not use if the AC adapter cord is damaged.  
• Do not cover the AC adapter. A fire may result.  
• Do not obstruct access to the AC adapter; this can hinder the unplugging of the unit in  
emergencies.  
• Unplug the AC adapter when cleaning or when the product is not in use.  
The following marks may be found on the product:  
• When unplugging the AC adapter, do not pull on the power cord. Hold the adapter unit  
when removing it from an outlet.  
This mark on your camera certifies that this camera meets the requirements of  
the EU (European Union) concerning interference causing equipment  
regulations. CE stands for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity).  
• Do not damage, twist, modify, heat, or place heavy objects on the AC adapter cord. A  
damaged cord may cause damage or injury through fire or electric shock.  
• If the product emits a strange odor, heat, or smoke, discontinue use. Immediately remove  
the batteries taking care not to burn yourself as the batteries become hot with use. The  
continued use of a damaged product or part may cause injuries or fire.  
Take the product to a Minolta Service Facility when repairs are required  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is  
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not  
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any  
interference received, including interference that may cause  
Digital Camera:  
Tested To Comply  
With FCC Standards  
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE  
undesired operation.  
CAUTION  
Do not remove the ferrite cores from the cables.  
Tested by the Minolta Corporation  
101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, U.S.A.  
• Do not use or store the product in a hot or humid environment such as the glove  
compartment or trunk of a car. It may damage the product and batteries which may result  
in burns or injuries caused by heat, fire, explosion, or leaking battery fluid.  
• If batteries are leaking, discontinue use of the product.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  
4
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE  
5
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Basic recording operation........................................................................................................25  
Focus lock ...............................................................................................................................26  
Focus range.............................................................................................................................26  
Focus signals...........................................................................................................................27  
Special focusing situations ......................................................................................................27  
Digital-subject-program button ................................................................................................28  
Flash modes............................................................................................................................30  
Flash range - auto-recording mode.........................................................................................31  
Flash signals............................................................................................................................31  
Camera-shake warning ...........................................................................................................31  
Drive modes ............................................................................................................................32  
Self-timer .................................................................................................................................33  
Remote control (sold separately) ............................................................................................34  
Continuous advance................................................................................................................35  
Bracketing................................................................................................................................36  
Display button - recording mode .............................................................................................37  
Playback - basic operation...................................................................................................................38  
Single-frame playback and histogram display.........................................................................38  
Viewing and deleting images...................................................................................................39  
Display button - playback ........................................................................................................40  
Enlarged playback...................................................................................................................41  
Auto-recording mode - advanced operation.........................................................................................42  
Navigating the auto-recording mode menu .............................................................................42  
Image size and image quality..................................................................................................44  
Voice memo.............................................................................................................................46  
Date imprinting ........................................................................................................................47  
Digital zoom.............................................................................................................................48  
Instant playback.......................................................................................................................49  
Exposure compensation..........................................................................................................50  
What is an Ev? What is a stop?..............................................................................................51  
Multi-function recording mode..............................................................................................................52  
Autofocus areas and control....................................................................................................52  
Navigating the multi-function recording mode menu...............................................................54  
Exposure modes......................................................................................................................56  
Program ......................................................................................................................56  
Aperture priority - A.....................................................................................................56  
Manual exposure - M..................................................................................................57  
Bulb exposures........................................................................................................................58  
Focus modes...........................................................................................................................59  
White balance..........................................................................................................................60  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
The basic operation of this camera is covered between pages 15 and 42. This section of  
the manual covers the camera parts, preparation of the camera for use, and the basic  
camera operation for recording, viewing, and deleting images.  
The basic and advanced auto-recording mode sections cover all the basic functions of  
the camera in this mode and in the multi-function recording mode. Take time to read  
these sections before moving on to the multi-function recording mode section. The basic  
playback section describes how to view images. The other sections can be read as  
needed.  
Many of the features of this camera are controlled with menus. The menu navigation  
sections concisely describe how to change menu settings. Descriptions of the settings  
immediately follow the navigation sections.  
Throughout the text are shooting tips and camera notes. Shooting tips give advice and  
information on photography and how to use the camera to achieve the best results.  
Camera notes cover details on camera operation.  
Names of parts ....................................................................................................................................10  
Camera body...........................................................................................................................10  
Viewfinder................................................................................................................................12  
Mode dial.................................................................................................................................12  
Data panel ...............................................................................................................................13  
LCD monitor display ................................................................................................................14  
Getting up and running.........................................................................................................................15  
Attaching the neck strap and lens cap ....................................................................................15  
Changing batteries ..................................................................................................................16  
Battery condition indicator .......................................................................................................17  
Auto power save......................................................................................................................17  
External power supplies (sold separately)...............................................................................18  
Changing the CompactFlash card...........................................................................................18  
Setting the date and time ........................................................................................................20  
Auto-recording mode - basic operation................................................................................................22  
Setting the camera to record images automatically ................................................................23  
Handling the camera ...............................................................................................................24  
Using the zoom lens................................................................................................................24  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
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Automatic white balance.............................................................................................60  
Preset white balance ..................................................................................................60  
Custom white balance ................................................................................................61  
Camera sensitivity - ISO..........................................................................................................62  
Flash range and camera sensitivity.........................................................................................62  
Full-time AF .............................................................................................................................63  
Metering modes.......................................................................................................................63  
Exposure bracketing increment...............................................................................................64  
Color mode..............................................................................................................................64  
Image control - sharpness, contrast, & filter............................................................................65  
A short guide to photography...............................................................................................................66  
Movie recording....................................................................................................................................68  
Notes on movie recording .......................................................................................................69  
Recording movies with the IR Remote Control RC-3 (sold separately)..................................69  
Playback mode - advanced operation..................................................................................................70  
Playing back voice memos......................................................................................................70  
Viewing movies........................................................................................................................71  
Navigating the playback-mode menu......................................................................................72  
Frame-selection screen...........................................................................................................74  
Viewing images on a television ...............................................................................................75  
Deleting files............................................................................................................................76  
Locking files.............................................................................................................................77  
Changing the index playback format.......................................................................................77  
Slide Show...............................................................................................................................78  
About DPOF ............................................................................................................................80  
Creating a DPOF print order ...................................................................................................80  
Ordering an index print............................................................................................................81  
Canceling a DPOF print order.................................................................................................81  
Copying images.......................................................................................................................82  
Shutter FX ...............................................................................................................................89  
Volume ....................................................................................................................................89  
Resetting the camera ..............................................................................................................90  
Date and time setting ..............................................................................................................91  
Date format..............................................................................................................................91  
Video output ............................................................................................................................91  
Data-transfer mode ..............................................................................................................................92  
System requirements...............................................................................................................92  
Connecting the camera to a computer....................................................................................93  
Connecting to Windows 98 and 98 Second Edition................................................................95  
Automatic installation..................................................................................................95  
Manual installation......................................................................................................96  
CompactFlash card folder organization...................................................................................98  
Disconnecting the camera from the computer ......................................................................100  
Windows 98 and 98 Second Edition.........................................................................100  
Windows Me, 2000 Professional, and XP ................................................................100  
Macintosh..................................................................................................................101  
Changing the CompactFlash card - data-transfer mode.......................................................102  
Auto power save - data-transfer mode..................................................................................102  
QuickTime system requirements...........................................................................................103  
Appendix  
..................................................................................................................................103  
Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................103  
About Ni-MH batteries ...........................................................................................................105  
Removing the driver software - Windows..............................................................................106  
Care and storage...................................................................................................................107  
Technical specifications .........................................................................................................110  
Setup mode  
....................................................................................................................................84  
Navigating the setup menu......................................................................................................84  
LCD monitor brightness...........................................................................................................86  
Formatting CompactFlash cards .............................................................................................86  
Auto power save......................................................................................................................86  
Language.................................................................................................................................87  
Display mode...........................................................................................................................87  
File number (#) memory..........................................................................................................88  
Folder name ............................................................................................................................88  
Select folder.............................................................................................................................89  
Audio signals ...........................................................................................................................89  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
9
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Flash mode/Magnification button (p. 30, 41)  
CAMERA BODY  
* This camera is a sophisticated optical instrument. Care should be taken to keep these  
surfaces clean. Please read the care and storage instructions in the back of this manual  
(p. 107).  
Drive-mode button (p. 32)  
Exposure-compensation button (p. 50)  
Mode dial (main switch)  
Shutter-release button  
Viewfinder* (p. 12)  
Digital-subject-program button (p. 28)  
Data panel (p. 13)  
Viewfinder window*  
Microphone  
LCD monitor*  
(p. 14)  
Controller  
Speaker  
Menu button  
Flash (p. 30)  
Strap eyelet (p. 15)  
QV/ Delete button (p. 38)  
Display button (p. 37, 40)  
Access lamp  
DC terminal cover (p. 18)  
Remote-control  
receiver  
Card-slot door release Card-slot door (p. 18)  
The USB port and AV-out  
terminal are located behind  
the card-slot door.  
Self-timer/  
Remote-control  
lamp (p. 33)  
Lens*  
Tripod socket  
Battery-chamber door (p. 16)  
Battery-chamber lock (p. 16)  
10  
NAMES OF PARTS  
11  
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DATA PANEL  
Digital-subject-program indicators (p. 28)  
VIEWFINDER  
White-balance indicator (p. 60)  
Manual-focus indicator (p. 59)  
Camera-sensitivity indicator (p. 62)  
Spot-metering indicator (p. 63)  
Focus lamp  
(green)  
Digital-subject-program icons (p. 28)  
Flash lamp  
(orange)  
Flash-mode indicators (p. 30)  
Focus frame  
Image-size display (p. 44)  
Image-quality display (p. 44)  
Because the optical viewfinder and the lens are slightly separated, the image seen  
through one is not exactly the same as the other; this is called parallax. Parallax can  
cause errors in framing at close distances and is more pronounced at longer focal  
lengths. When the subject is closer than 1m (3ft) at the wide-angle lens position or 3m  
(10ft) at the telephoto lens position, use the LCD monitor to compose the image; because  
the lens creates the monitor image, it does not suffer from parallax.  
Drive-mode indicators (p. 32)  
Microphone indicator (p. 46)  
Frame counter (p. 45)  
MODE DIAL  
This dial gives direct  
and easy access to  
the camera’s major  
modes. It also acts as  
the main switch.  
Battery-condition indicator (p. 17)  
Exposure-compensation indicator (p. 50)  
Exposure-mode indicators (p. 56)  
The frame counter cannot exceed  
999. When the number of  
recordable images exceeds this,  
999 will be displayed. The frame  
counter will continue to count  
down when the number of  
recordable images falls below one  
thousand.  
Auto-recording mode (p. 22, 42)  
Multi-function recording mode (p. 52)  
Playback mode (p. 38, 70)  
Movie-recording mode (p. 68)  
Setup mode (p. 84)  
Data-transfer mode (p. 92)  
12  
NAMES OF PARTS  
13  
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LCD MONITOR DISPLAY  
GETTING UP AND RUNNING  
ATTACHING THE NECK STRAP AND LENS CAP  
Attach the small strap to the lens cap by passing one of the  
2
small loops through the eyelet on the cap (1) and then  
passing the other loop through the first loop (2) and  
tightening.  
1
Attach the camera strap to the strap  
eyelets as shown. Make sure the neck  
strap passes through the loop of the lens-  
cap strap. Always keep the camera strap  
around your neck in the event that you  
drop the camera.  
3
4
a. Voice memo indicator (p. 46)  
b. Mode indicator (p. 12)  
o. Manual-focus indicator (p. 59)  
p. Focus signal (p. 27)  
c. Flash-mode indicator (p. 30)  
d. Sharpness display (p. 65)  
e. Contrast-compensation display (p. 65)  
f. Filter display (p. 65)  
q. Frame counter (p. 13)  
r. Drive-mode indicator (p. 32)  
s. Macro indicator (p. 28)  
t. Battery-condition indicator (p. 17)  
g. Exposure-compensation display (p. 50) u. Image-quality indicator (p. 44)  
Using your thumb and index  
finger, pinch the outside tabs of  
the lens cap to remove or attach.  
Always replace the lens cap  
when the camera is not in use.  
h. White-balance indicator (p. 60)  
v. Image-size display (p. 44)  
w. Color mode indicator (p. 48)  
x. Digital-zoom display (p. 48)  
i. Exposure-mode (p. 56)/  
Digital-subject-program indicators (p. 28)  
j. Shutter-speed display  
k. Metering-mode indicator (p. 63)  
l. Aperture display  
1. Focus frame (p. 25)  
m. Camera-shake warning (p. 31)  
2. Spot metering area (p. 63)  
n. Camera-sensitivity (ISO) display (p. 62) 3. AF sensors (p. 25)  
Indicators and displays from both the auto-recording and multi-function recording modes  
have been displayed for clarity.  
14  
NAMES OF PARTS  
15  
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CHANGING BATTERIES  
BATTERY CONDITION INDICATOR  
This digital camera uses four AA-size alkaline or Ni-MH batteries. Ni-MH batteries are  
recommended because of longer life. When using Ni-MH batteries, fully recharge them  
with a battery charger suitable for complex electronic equipment. Please consult your  
vendor about an appropriate charger.  
This camera is equipped with an automatic battery-condition indicator. When the camera  
is on, the battery-condition indicator appears on the data panel and monitor. The monitor  
icon will change from white to red when battery power is low. If the data panel and  
monitor are blank, the batteries may be dead or installed incorrectly.  
Full-battery Icon - the batteries are fully charged. This icon is  
displayed for five seconds on the monitor when the camera is  
turned on. The icon remains on the data panel.  
When replacing batteries, the mode dial should be in the  
off position. If the camera is not turned off when  
replacing exhausted batteries, the low-battery warning  
may not reset.  
Low-battery warning - battery power is very low. The batteries  
should be replaced as soon as possible. This warning  
automatically appears and remains on the monitor until the  
batteries are changed.  
3
Open the battery-chamber door by moving the battery-  
chamber lock (1) to the open position. Slide the door forward  
1
(2) to release the safety catch; the door should spring open (3).  
Blinking low-battery icon - when displayed on the data panel  
with no other icons, power is insufficient for camera operation.  
The shutter will not release. When replacing exhausted  
batteries, wait thirty seconds between removing the old  
batteries and inserting the new ones.  
2
Insert the batteries. Make sure the positive and negative  
battery terminals are oriented as illustrated on the diagram in  
the battery chamber.  
When installing batteries, make sure the battery terminals are clean. Residue or dirt on  
the terminals can sometimes cause a false low-battery warning. Always use a clean, dry  
cloth to clean batteries.  
AUTO POWER SAVE  
To conserve battery power, the camera will turn off displays and unnecessary functions  
if an operation is not made within a certain period. The LCD monitor will turn off after thirty  
seconds. The data panel turns off after one minute. To restore the displays, press any  
button or key, or turn the mode dial to another position. The length of the auto-power-  
save period for the data panel can be changed in the basic section of the setup menu (p.  
84).  
Close the battery-chamber door and slide it back toward the  
body (4) to engage the safety catch. Move the lock lever (5) to  
the close position.  
5
After installing the batteries, the set-time/date message may  
appear on the monitor. The clock and calendar are set in the  
4
custom 2 section of the setup menu (p. 20).  
16  
GETTING UP AND RUNNING  
17  
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EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLIES (SOLD SEPARATELY)  
Always turn off the camera and confirm the access lamp is not lit before  
inserting or removing a CompactFlash card, otherwise the card may be  
damaged, and data lost.  
The AC Adapter allows the camera to be powered from an electrical household outlet.  
The AC Adapter is recommended when the camera is interfaced with a computer or  
during periods of heavy use. AC Adapter model AC-1L is for use in North America, Japan,  
and Taiwan; AC-2L is for use in all other areas.  
1
2
3
4
The External High-power Battery Pack Kit EBP-100 is a portable source of power for the  
camera. The kit contains a high-power lithium-ion battery, holder, and charger. The  
battery and charger are also available separately. This battery pack will significantly  
extend the operating time of the camera.  
Always turn off the camera before changing between  
power supplies.  
Slide the card-slot door release down to open the card-slot door (1).  
Remove the DC terminal cover from the left. The cover  
is attached to the body to prevent loss.  
To eject a CompactFlash card, press the card-eject lever (2). The card can now be pulled  
out. Take care when removing the card as it becomes hot with use.  
Insert the mini plug of the AC adapter or battery pack  
into the DC terminal. Always remove exhausted  
batteries before connecting an external power supply.  
Wait thirty seconds between removing the old batteries  
and plugging in the external power source.  
Insert the memory card into the card slot until the card-eject lever pops out (3). Insert the  
card so the face is toward the front of the camera. Always push the card in straight, never  
at an angle. Never force the card. If the card does not fit, check that it is oriented  
correctly.  
Insert the AC adapter plug into an electrical outlet.  
Close the card-slot door (4).  
A card used in another camera may have to be formatted before being used. A card is  
formatted in the basic section of the setup menu (p. 84); this operation permanently  
erases all data on the card. If the unable-to-use-card message appears, the card is not  
compatible with the camera and cannot be formatted.  
CHANGING THE COMPACTFLASH CARD  
A type I CompactFlash card must be inserted for the camera to operate. If a card has not  
been inserted, a no-card warning will automatically be displayed on the monitor and three  
dashes (– – –) will be displayed on the data-panel frame counter. For CompactFlash card  
care and storage, see page 109.  
18  
GETTING UP AND RUNNING  
19  
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SETTING THE DATE AND TIME  
Use the right key to highlight the custom 2 tab  
at the top of the menu.  
After initially inserting a memory card and batteries, the camera’s clock and calendar  
must be set. When images are recorded, the image data is saved with the date and time  
of recording. Depending on the region, the menu language may also have to be set. To  
change the language, see the camera notes on the following page.  
Setup  
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
Use the down key to highlight the date/time-set  
menu option.  
Reset default  
Date/Time set  
Date format  
Video output  
MM/DD/YYYY  
NTSC  
Turn the mode dial on the top of the camera to the setup position. The  
camera will turn on and the setup menu will be displayed.  
Press the right key. “Enter” will appear on the  
right side of the menu.  
Custom 2 section of the  
setup menu  
Press the center of the controller to display the  
date/time setting screen.  
Navigating the menu is simple. The up/down and left/right keys of the  
controller move the cursor and change settings on the menu.  
Pressing the center of the controller selects menu options and sets  
adjustments.  
Use the left and right keys to select the item  
to be changed.  
Setup  
4
Date/Time set  
.
20  
.
2003  
16 : 33  
Use the up and down keys to adjust the item.  
Press the center of the controller to set the  
clock and calendar. The setup menu will be  
displayed.  
Enter  
Date/Time setting screen  
Controller  
Setup  
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
Camera notes  
LCDbrightness  
Format  
3
For customers in certain areas, the menu language must also be set. Highlight the lan-  
guage option in the basic section of the setup menu. Press the right key to display the lan-  
guage settings. Using the up/down keys, highlight the desired language. Press the center  
of the controller to set the highlighted language; the setup menu will be displayed in the  
selected language.  
Power save  
Language  
1 min.  
English  
Display mode  
20  
GETTING UP AND RUNNING  
21  
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SETTING THE CAMERA TO RECORD IMAGES AUTOMATICALLY  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE  
Turn the mode dial to automatic recording (1); all camera  
operations are now fully automatic. The autofocus,  
exposure, and imaging systems will work together to  
bring beautiful results effortlessly.  
BASIC OPERATION  
This section covers the basic operation of this camera. Thoroughly familiarize yourself  
with the operations in this section before moving on to the other sections in the manual.  
While many of the camera’s systems in this mode are  
automatic, the camera’s operation can be optimized to  
different subjects very simply with the digital subject  
program button (p. 28). The flash mode (p. 30) and drive  
mode (p. 32) can also be changed. Image size and  
quality can be set on the auto-recording mode menu (p.  
42).  
The sophisticated technology employed in the auto-recording mode frees the  
photographer from complicated camera settings to be able to simply concentrate on the  
subject and composition. Although automated, the camera’s operation can be changed  
to meet various conditions as well as to suit personal shooting preferences.  
1
Minolta History  
Innovation and creativity has always been a  
driving force behind Minolta products. The  
Electro-zoom X was purely an exercise in  
camera design. It was unveiled at Photokina  
in Germany in 1966.  
Exposure mode  
Metering mode  
Camera sensitivity (ISO)  
Flash mode  
Program  
Fixed  
Multi-segment  
Auto  
Fixed  
Fixed  
Auto flash  
Wide focus area  
Autofocus  
Single-frame advance  
0.0  
Can be changed*  
Fixed  
Fixed  
Can be changed*  
Can be adjusted*  
Fixed  
The Electro-zoom X was an electronically  
controlled aperture-priority mechanical SLR  
with a built-in 30 - 120mm f/3.5 zoom lens giv-  
ing twenty 12 X 17mm images on a roll of  
16mm film. The shutter-release button and  
battery chamber are located in the grip. Only  
a few prototypes were built making it one of  
Minolta’s rarest cameras.  
Focus area  
Focus control  
Drive mode  
Exposure compensation  
Color mode  
Natural Color  
Auto  
White balance  
Fixed  
* Changes to the flash or drive mode will reset when the mode dial is turned to another position.  
Adjustments made with exposure compensation will be reset to 0.0 when the camera is turned  
off or changed to another mode.  
22  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE - BASIC OPERATION  
23  
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HANDLING THE CAMERA  
BASIC RECORDING OPERATION  
While using the viewfinder or LCD monitor, grip the camera  
firmly with your right hand while supporting the body with  
your left hand. Keep your elbows at your side and your feet  
shoulder-width apart to hold the camera steadily.  
With the mode dial set to auto recording, the camera will be on and the  
LCD monitor will activate.  
Place the subject within the focus frame.  
• The focus-lock function (p. 26) can be used with off-center  
subjects.  
When taking vertical pictures, hold the camera so that the  
flash is above the lens with the grip to the bottom. Take care  
not to cover the lens with your fingers or the strap.  
• The subject must be within the focus range of the lens: 0.5m  
- (wide-angle position), 0.9m - (telephoto position). For  
subjects closer than 0.6m, use the macro function (p. 28).  
• If the subject is closer than 1m at the wide-angle lens position  
or 3m at the telephoto lens position, use the LCD monitor to  
frame the subject.  
USING THE ZOOM LENS  
This camera is equipped with a 7.15 to 28.6mm optical zoom. This is equivalent to a 35  
- 140mm zoom lens on a 35mm camera. In 35mm photography, focal lengths below  
50mm are referred to as wide-angle; the angle of view is larger than that of the human  
eye. Above 50mm is referred to as telephoto and makes distant objects appear closer.  
The effect of the optical zoom is visible in both the viewfinder and LCD monitor.  
Press the shutter-release button partway down (1) to lock the  
focus and exposure.  
• The focus signals (p. 27) on the monitor will confirm the focus. If  
the focus signal is red, the camera was unable to focus on the  
subject. Repeat the previous steps until the signal is white.  
• When the focus is set, an AF sensor will briefly appear on the  
live image to indicate the point of focus.  
1
2
The zoom lens is operated  
Controller  
• The shutter speed and aperture value will change from white to  
black indicating the exposure is locked.  
by the controller. Pressing  
the up key (T) will zoom in to  
the telephoto position of the  
lens. Pressing the down key  
(W) will zoom out to the wide-  
angle position.  
Press the shutter-release button all the way down (2) to take  
the picture.  
• The access lamp will glow indicating image data is being written  
to the CompactFlash card. Never remove a memory card while  
data is being transferred.  
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FOCUS LOCK  
FOCUS SIGNALS  
The focus-lock function is used when the subject is off-center and outside the focus  
frame. Focus lock may also be used when a special focusing situation prevents the  
camera from focusing on the subject. This function is controlled with the shutter-release  
button.  
This digital camera has a quick, accurate autofocusing system. The focus icon in the  
lower right corner of the LCD monitor and the green focus lamp next to the viewfinder  
indicate the focus status.  
Focus icon: white  
Focus locked.  
Place the subject within the focus frame. Press and  
hold the shutter-release button partway down.  
• The focus signals will indicate that the focus is locked.  
The shutter speed and aperture value will change from  
white to black indicating the exposure is locked.  
Focus lamp: steady  
Focus icon: red  
Focus lamp: blinking  
Cannot focus. The subject is too close or a special  
situation is preventing the AF system from focusing.  
• When the focus is set, an AF sensor will briefly appear on  
the live image to indicate the point of focus.  
• The shutter can be released even if the camera cannot focus on the subject.  
• When the AF system cannot focus, the focus is set to infinity. When the flash is in use, the focus  
is set between 3.0 and 3.8m. In this case, focus lock can be used with an object at the same  
distance as the main subject or the camera can be focused manually in the multi-function  
recording mode (p. 59).  
Without lifting your finger from the shutter-release  
button, recompose the subject within the image area.  
Press the shutter-release button all the way down to  
take the picture.  
SPECIAL FOCUSING SITUATIONS  
The camera may not be able to focus in certain situations. If the autofocus system cannot  
focus on a subject, the focus icon will turn red. In this situation the focus-lock function can  
be used to focus on another object at the same distance as your main subject, and then  
the image can be recomposed to take the picture.  
FOCUS RANGE  
CCD plane  
Wide-angle lens position  
Telephoto lens position  
Macro mode (p. 28)  
0.5m - (1.6ft - )  
0.9m - (3ft - )  
0.16m - 0.6m (0.5ft - 2ft)  
The subject is too dark. The subject in the  
focus frame is low in  
Two subjects at differ-  
ent distances overlap  
in the focus frame.  
The subject is near a  
very bright object or  
area.  
contrast.  
All distances are measured from the CCD.  
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PORTRAIT - optimized to reproduce soft skin tones and a slight  
defocusing of the background. The flash mode can be changed  
(p. 30). Most portraits look best at a telephoto setting; longer  
focal lengths do not exaggerate facial features and the shallower  
depth of field softens the background.  
DIGITAL-SUBJECT-PROGRAM BUTTON  
The digital-subject-program button (1) optimizes  
the camera’s exposure, white-balance, and image-  
processing systems for various conditions and  
subjects. Pressing the subject-program button  
cycles through the modes: macro, portrait,  
landscape, night portrait, text, macro & text, and  
the original exposure mode. A pointer will indicate  
the active subject program. The subject program  
will remain in effect until it is changed or the mode  
dial is turned to another position. Except for macro,  
digital subject programs cannot be used in the  
multi-function recording mode.  
1
LANDSCAPE - optimized to produce sharp, colorful landscapes.  
The flash mode is set to flash cancel. Fill-flash can be used (p.  
30).  
CCD plane  
NIGHT PORTRAIT - for deep, subtle night scenes. When used  
with fill-flash, the subject and background exposures are  
balanced. When taking pictures of a landscape at night, use a  
tripod to eliminate blurring from camera shake. To take portraits  
with night scenes, set the flash mode to fill-flash (p. 30). Ask your  
subject not to move after the flash burst; the shutter will still be  
open for the background exposure.  
While subject programs optimize camera performance for each shooting condition, some  
changes can be made to camera settings. The flash mode (p. 30) can be changed and  
the exposure can be altered using the exposure-compensation function (p. 50). In  
extreme lighting conditions, changes in exposure compensation may not produce the  
intended results in the portrait, night portrait, or text modes. The camera-shake warning  
(p. 31) may appear in macro, landscape, night portrait, or text modes.  
MACRO - used for close-up photography between 16 and 60  
cm (6 ~ 24in.) from the CCD. When the macro mode is  
selected, the lens will automatically zoom to the correct  
position. The zoom position cannot be changed. The LCD  
monitor should be used to compose the picture and will  
automatically activate if off. The viewfinder cannot be used  
because of parallax. The flash is set to flash cancel (p. 30).  
Fill-flash can be used, but can cause extreme overexposure  
and uneven illumination.  
TEXT - for the crisp reproduction of black text or line art on white  
backgrounds. The flash mode is set to flash cancel (p. 30). Fill-  
flash can be used. Use a tripod to eliminate camera shake and  
ensure the sharpest images.  
MACRO & TEXT - for close-up images of text or line art between  
16 - 60cm (6 ~ 24in.) from the CCD. Two pointers will indicate the  
combined modes on the data panel and the macro and text  
indicators will be displayed on the monitor. The use of a tripod is  
recommended. The flash is set to flash cancel. Fill-flash can  
cause extreme overexposure and uneven illumination.  
This subject program can be used in the multi-function  
recording mode. It will not reset if the position of the mode  
dial is changed.  
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FLASH MODES  
FLASH RANGE - AUTO-RECORDING MODE  
To set the flash mode, simply press the flash mode  
button (1) on the back of the camera until the desired  
mode is displayed.  
The camera will automatically control the flash output. For well-exposed images, the  
subject must be within the flash range. Because of the optical system, the flash range is  
not the same at the lens’ wide-angle position as it is at the telephoto position.  
Wide-angle position  
Telephoto position  
0.5m ~ 3.5m (1.6 ft. ~ 11.5 ft.)  
0.9m ~ 3.0m (3.0 ft. ~ 9.8 ft.)  
Autoflash - the flash fires automatically in low-light and  
backlit conditions.  
1
Fill-flash - the flash fires with each exposure regardless  
of the amount of ambient light. Fill-flash can be used to  
reduce harsh shadows caused by strong direct light or  
sunshine.  
At the wide-angle lens position, when using the flash with subjects closer than 1m (3ft.),  
vignetting can occur. A slight shadow or shading may be apparent at the bottom of a  
horizontal image.  
FLASH SIGNALS  
The orange flash lamp next to the viewfinder  
indicates the status of the flash. When the lamp  
glows steadily, the flash is charged and ready to  
fire. When the lamps blinks quickly, the flash is  
charging and the shutter will not release. The flash  
lamp is also used as a camera-shake warning, see  
below.  
Flash cancel - the flash will not fire. Use flash  
Autoflash  
Fill-flash  
cancel when flash photography is prohibited,  
natural light is desired to illuminate the  
subject, or the subject is beyond the flash  
range. The camera-shake warning may  
appear when flash cancel is selected (p. 31).  
CAMERA-SHAKE WARNING  
If the shutter speed falls below the point where the camera can be safely hand held, the  
camera-shake warning will appear on the LCD monitor and the orange focus lamp will  
blink slowly. Camera shake is slight blurring caused by subtle hand motion and is more  
pronounced at the telephoto setting of the lens than at the wide-angle setting. Although  
the warning appears, the shutter can still be released. If the warning appears, the  
following steps can be taken:  
Flash cancel  
Red-eye reduction - the flash fires twice  
before the main flash burst to reduce red-eye;  
an effect caused by light reflected from the  
retina. Use in low-light conditions when taking  
photographs of people or animals. The pre-  
flashes contract the pupils of the subject’s  
eyes.  
Autoflash with  
red-eye reduction  
• Place the camera on a tripod.  
• Use the built-in flash.  
Fill-flash with  
red-eye reduction  
• Zoom the lens towards the wide-angle position until the warning  
disappears.  
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DRIVE MODES  
SELF-TIMER  
The drive modes control the rate and method images are  
captured. Icons indicating the selected drive mode appear on  
the data panel and LCD monitor.  
Used for self-portraits, the self-timer will delay the release of the shutter for approximately  
ten seconds after the shutter-release button is pressed. The self-timer is set with the  
drive-mode button (p. 32).  
1
To change the drive mode, simply press the drive-mode  
button (1) on the back of the camera until the desired mode  
is displayed.  
With the camera on a tripod, compose the picture as described in the  
basic recording operation section (p. 25). Focus lock ( 26) can be used  
with off-center subjects. Press the shutter-release button partway down  
to lock the exposure and focus (1). Press the shutter-release button all  
the way down to begin the countdown (2). Because focus and exposure  
are determined when the shutter-release button is pressed, do not stand  
in front of the camera when taking a self-timer image. Always confirm the  
focus with the focus signals before beginning the countdown (p. 27).  
1
2
All drive-mode indicators have  
been shown for clarity. The  
single-frame advance and  
continuous drive indicators  
occupy the same area of the  
data panel. All the drive-mode  
icons appear in the lower right  
corner of the monitor.  
During the countdown, the self-timer lamp on the front  
of the camera (3) will start to blink and is accompanied  
by an audio signal. A few seconds before the  
exposure, the self-timer lamp will blink rapidly. The  
lamp will glow steadily just before the shutter fires. To  
stop the countdown, press the drive-mode button.  
Data panel  
LCD monitor  
The self-timer is canceled after the exposure. The  
audio signal can be turned off in the custom 1 section  
3
of the setup menu (p. 84).  
Single-frame  
advance  
To take a single image each time the shutter-  
release button is pressed (p. 25).  
S e l f - t i m e r /  
Remote control  
To delay the release of the shutter. Used for  
self-portraits.  
Shooting tips  
The self-timer can be used to minimize camera shake with long exposures. When using the cam-  
era on a tripod, photographs of static subjects (landscapes, still-lifes, or close-up photographs)  
can be made with the self-timer. Because no contact is made with the camera during exposure,  
there is no risk of camera shake caused by the operator.  
C o n t i n u o u s  
advance  
To take multiple images when the shutter-  
release button is pressed and held.  
To take a series of three images with  
differing exposures.  
Bracketing  
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REMOTE CONTROL (SOLD SEPARATELY)  
CONTINUOUS ADVANCE  
The IR Remote Control RC-3 allows remote camera operation up to 5m (16 ft.) away. The  
remote control unit can be used in movie recording (p. 68).  
The continuous-advance drive mode allows a series of images to be captured while  
holding down the shutter-release button. Continuous advance acts like a motor drive on  
a film camera. The number of images that can be captured at one time and the rate of  
capture depend on the image-quality and image-size setting. The maximum rate of  
capture is 1.6 fps. The continuous-advance mode is set with the drive-mode button (p.  
32).  
Place the camera on a tripod, and set the drive  
mode to self-timer / remote control (p. 32).  
1
When the shutter-release button is pressed and held, the camera will begin  
recording images until the maximum number has been taken or the shutter  
button is released. This mode cannot be used with TIFF images (p. 44).  
The built-in flash can be used, but the rate of capture is reduced because  
Arrange the camera and subject to compose  
the picture. Frame the subject within the focus  
frame when setting up the camera.  
Focus lock cannot be used with the IR remote  
control. In multi-function recording mode, focus  
area selection can be used for off-center  
subjects (p. 52).  
the flash must recharge between frames.  
2
Compose the picture as described in the basic recording operation section  
(p. 25). Press the shutter-release button partway down (1) to lock the  
exposure and focus for the series. Press and hold the  
shutter-release button all the way down (2) to begin  
taking pictures.  
While pointing the emitter window of the remote  
control unit toward the camera, press the release  
button or the delay button to take the picture. When  
the release button is pressed, the self-timer lamp on  
the front of the camera will blink once before the  
picture is taken. When the delay button is pressed,  
the self-timer lamp on the front of the camera will blink  
for two seconds before the picture is taken.  
Emitter window  
The following chart lists the approximate maximum  
number of images that can be captured with different  
image-quality and image-size combinations.  
Delay button  
Release button  
Size  
2272 X 1704 1600 X 1200 1280 X 960  
640 X 480  
Quality  
Fine  
6
9
10  
16  
24  
15  
23  
31  
33  
43  
53  
The drive mode does not reset after the exposure so  
multiply images can be captured.  
The remote control may not  
Standard  
Economy  
14  
operate with backlit subjects  
or under fluorescent light.  
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BRACKETING  
DISPLAY BUTTON - RECORDING MODE  
This drive mode makes a three-image bracket of a scene. Bracketing is a method of  
taking a series of images of a static subject in which each image has a slight variation in  
exposure. The bracketing mode is set with the drive-mode button (p. 32). Brackets  
The display button controls the LCD monitor display. The display cycles to the next  
position each time the button is pressed: standard display, focus frame only, real-time  
histogram, live image only, and monitor off. The number of screens and their formats can  
be changed in the basic section of the setup menu (p. 84)  
cannot be made with TIFF images (p. 44).  
Normal  
The order of the bracket series is normal exposure (as  
indicated by the shutter speed and aperture displays),  
underexposure, and overexposure. The exposure bracket in  
auto-recording mode is set to 0.5 Ev increments. In the  
multi-function recording mode the increment can be set to  
0.3, 0.5, or 1.0 Ev increments in the custom 1 section of the  
menu (p. 54).  
Battery power can be conserved by turning the monitor off and using the viewfinder to  
take pictures. When the menu or exposure-compensation button is pressed, or the macro  
mode is activated, the monitor will automatically turn on. Full-time AF (p. 63) and the  
digital zoom (p. 48) are disabled when the monitor is off.  
Under  
Over  
Compose the picture as described in the basic recording operation section  
(p. 25). Press the shutter-release button partway down (1) to lock the  
exposure and focus for the series. Press and hold the shutter-release  
button all the way down (2) to make the bracket series; three consecutive  
images will be captured. If the memory card is filled or the shutter button  
is released before the series has completed, the camera will reset and the  
entire bracket must be made again. When using flash, there will be a delay  
between frames as the flash charges. The remaining number of frames in  
the bracket series is displayed on the monitor next to the bracketing icon.  
1
Standard display  
Focus frame only  
Real-time histogram Live image only  
2
LCD  
monitor  
off  
Number of frames in  
bracketing series  
Frame counter  
Display button  
When using exposure compensation (p. 50), the  
bracketing series will be made in relation to the  
compensated exposure. Under extreme conditions, one  
of the bracketed exposures may be inaccurate because it  
is outside the exposure control range of the camera.  
The real-time histogram shows the approximate luminance distribution of the live image.  
The histogram is not accurate when the monitor image is amplified in low-light conditions,  
or when the camera is focusing. The histogram of the recorded image may not have the  
same distribution as the real-time histogram.  
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To view the histogram of the displayed still image, press the up key. The  
histogram shows the luminance distribution of the image from black (left) to  
white (right). The 224 vertical lines indicates the relative proportion of that light  
value in the image. The histogram can be used to evaluate exposure, but  
displays no color information. To return to single-frame playback, press the  
down key.  
PLAYBACK - BASIC OPERATION  
basic operations in both modes. The playback mode has additional functions, see page  
70.  
Images can be viewed in the Quick View or playback modes. This section covers the  
To view images from the playback mode, turn the  
mode dial to the playback position.  
VIEWING AND DELETING IMAGES  
In Quick View or the playback mode, use the left/right keys of the controller  
to scroll through the images.  
To view images from the auto-recording,  
multi-function recording, or movie recording  
modes, press the Quick View / delete button.  
To return to the recording mode from Quick View, press the  
menu button or shutter-release button partway down.  
Controller  
Menu button  
SINGLE-FRAME PLAYBACK AND HISTOGRAM DISPLAY  
Quick View / Delete button  
Image size (p. 44)  
Image quality (p. 44)  
Mode  
indicator  
The displayed image can be deleted. Once deleted, an image cannot be recovered.  
Aperture value  
To delete the displayed image, press the  
QV/delete button. A confirmation screen will  
Shutter speed  
appear.  
Time of  
capture  
Delete this frame?  
White-balance  
setting (p. 60)  
Sensitivity  
setting (p. 62)  
Degree of exposure  
compensation (p. 50)  
Yes  
No  
Use the left/right keys to highlight “Yes,” “No” will  
cancel the operation.  
Date of capture  
Voice-memo  
indicator (p. 70)  
Press the center of the controller to delete the  
image.  
Lock indicator (p. 77)  
Print indicator (p. 80)  
Folder name (p. 88)  
Frame number/ total number of images  
Folder number - image file number  
Histogram  
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DISPLAY BUTTON - PLAYBACK  
ENLARGED PLAYBACK  
In single-frame playback, a still image can be enlarged up to 3.5X in 0.2X increments for  
closer examination. 640 X 480 size images can only be enlarged between 1.2X and 2.0X.  
The maximum enlargement of 1024 X 768 digital zoom images is 3.2X. TIFF images  
cannot be enlarged.  
The display button controls the display  
format. Each time the button is pressed, the  
display cycles through to the next format: full  
display, image only, index playback.  
With the image to be magnified displayed, press the  
magnification button (1) to activate the enlarged  
playback mode. The degree of magnification is  
displayed on the LCD monitor.  
1
Full display  
Pressing the up key increases the image  
magnification. Pressing the down key decreases the  
magnification.  
Image only  
Display button  
The display button switches between showing  
the full display and the image only.  
Scroll  
To scroll the image, press the center of the controller; the  
button switches between the enlarged-playback and scroll  
screens.  
Index playback  
In index playback, the left/right keys of the controller will move the yellow border to the  
next or the previous image. When the image is highlighted with the border, the date of  
recording, voice memo indicator, the lock and printing status, and the frame number of  
the image are displayed at the bottom of the screen. The highlighted image can be  
deleted using the QV/delete button (p. 39), or an accompanying voice memo can be  
played by pressing the controller (p. 70). When the display information button is pressed  
again, the highlighted image will be displayed in the single-frame playback mode. A nine  
or four image index can be displayed. The index-playback format can be changed in the  
basic section of the playback-mode menu (p. 72).  
Use the four-way keys of the controller to scroll the  
image.  
To exit the enlarged playback mode, press the  
magnification button (1).  
Zoom  
40  
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Settings made with the auto-recording menu will  
remain in effect until changed or the camera is  
reset to its default settings (p. 90).  
Basic  
ADVANCED  
OPERATION  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE -  
Image size  
2272 X 1704  
1600 X 1200  
1280 X 960  
640 X 480  
TIFF  
NAVIGATING THE AUTO-RECORDING MODE MENU  
Image size - To set the pixel resolution of the  
images. Image size affects the size of the image  
file.  
In auto-recording mode, press the menu button (1) to activate the menu. The menu  
button also turns off the menu after settings are made. The four-way keys of the controller  
(2) are used to move the cursor in the menu. Pressing the center of the controller will  
enter a setting.  
Quality  
Fine  
Image quality - To set the rate of compression of  
the images. Image quality affects the size of the  
image file.  
Standard  
Economy  
15 sec.  
5 sec.  
Off  
Use the up/down keys of the controller to scroll through the menu options. Highlight  
the option whose setting needs to be changed. When scrolling in one direction, the  
cursor will jump between the top and bottom of the menu.  
Voice memo  
Voice memo - To record audio after a still image  
has been captured. The function can be turned off  
and the length of the recording can be set.  
With the menu option to be changed highlighted, press the right controller key; the  
settings will be displayed with the current setting highlighted. To return to the menu  
options, press the left key.  
Date imprinting  
Digital zoom  
Inst.Playback  
On  
Off  
Date imprint - The date of recording can be  
imprinted on each image. The date is set in the  
custom 2 section of the setup menu (p. 20).  
On  
Off  
Use the up/down keys to highlight  
the new setting.  
Press the center of the controller  
to select the highlighted setting.  
10 sec.  
2 sec.  
Off  
Digital zoom - The digital zoom can be turned on  
or off.  
Instant playback - After taking a picture, the image will be displayed on the monitor for  
two or ten seconds. The displayed image can be deleted before being saved to the  
CompactFlash card.  
Once  
a
setting has been  
selected, the cursor will return to  
the menu options and the new  
setting will be displayed.  
Changes can continue to be  
made. To return to the auto-  
recording mode, press the  
menu button.  
Auto  
Basic  
Read the following sections for more details on these options and settings. All of these  
functions appear on the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54).  
Image size  
Quality  
2272 X1704  
Standard  
Off  
2
1
Voice memo  
Date imprint  
Digital zoom  
Inst.Playback  
Off  
Off  
Changes made on the auto-  
recording mode menu will also  
affect  
Off  
the  
multi-function  
recording mode.  
42  
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If image size or quality are changed, the frame counter will display the approximate  
number of images that can be recorded at that setting on the installed memory card. One  
memory card can contain images with differing sizes and qualities. The number of  
images that can be stored on a memory card is determined by the size of the card and  
the file size of the images. The actual file size is determined by the scene; some subjects  
can be compressed further than others.  
IMAGE SIZE AND IMAGE QUALITY  
Changing image size affects the  
Number of pixels  
(hor. X vert.)  
LCD monitor  
Data panel  
number of pixels in each image. The  
greater the image size, the larger the  
file size. Choose image size based on  
the final use of the image - smaller  
images will be more suitable for web  
sites whereas larger sizes will produce  
higher quality prints.  
2272 X 1704  
1600 X 1200  
1280 X 960  
640 X 480  
2272  
1600  
1280  
640  
Approximate file sizes.  
Size  
2272 X 1704 1600 X 1200 1280 X 960 640 X 480  
Quality  
TIFF  
Fine  
Standard  
Economy  
12MB  
2MB  
1.2MB  
750KB  
5.7MB  
1.0MB  
650KB  
430KB  
3.7MB  
720KB  
460KB  
330KB  
1.0MB  
320KB  
240KB  
190KB  
Image quality controls the rate of compression, but has no effect on the number of pixels  
in the image. The higher the image quality, the lower the rate of compression and the  
larger the file sizes. If economical use of the memory card is important, use the economy  
mode. Standard image quality is sufficient for normal usage. The TIFF mode will produce  
the highest quality image and the largest image files. A status bar is displayed when large  
images are saved.  
Approximate number of images that can be stored on a 16MB memory card.  
TIFF  
Fine  
Standard  
Economy  
1
6
11  
17  
2
3
13  
34  
42  
48  
Data panel  
LCD monitor  
TIFF  
FINE  
STD.  
ECON.  
File type  
TIFF  
12  
19  
27  
17  
26  
33  
TIFF - the highest quality image.  
Fine - high-quality image.  
JPEG  
JPEG  
JPEG  
Standard - the default setting.  
Economy - the smallest file sizes.  
Camera Notes  
The frame counter indicates the approximate number of images that can be stored on the mem-  
ory card at the camera’s image quality and size settings. If the settings are changed, the frame  
counter adjusts accordingly. Because the counter uses approximate file sizes, the actual image  
taken may not change the counter or may decrease it by more than one. When the frame counter  
displays zero, it indicates no more images at the image size and quality settings can be captured.  
Changing those settings may allow more images to be saved to the card.  
File formats vary with the image quality setting. The fine, standard, and economy settings  
are formatted as a JPEG file. TIFF, fine, standard, and economy files can be recorded as  
color or monochrome images (p. 64) in the multi-function recording mode.  
Image size and quality must be set before the picture is taken. Changes are displayed  
on the data panel and LCD monitor. Image size and quality must be reset manually. See  
navigating the auto-recording mode menu section on page 42. In multi-function recording  
mode, image size and quality are controlled in the basic section of the multi-function  
recording menu (p. 54).  
44  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
45  
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DATE IMPRINTING  
VOICE MEMO  
Voice memo allows a five or fifteen second audio track to be recorded with a still image.  
The function is activated and the length of the recording time is set on the auto-recording  
mode menu (p. 42). In multi-function recording mode, voice memo is controlled in the  
custom 2 section of the multi-function recording menu (p. 54). When the function is  
active, the microphone icon is displayed on the data panel and LCD monitor. The voice  
memo must be set before taking a picture. It will remain in effect until reset.  
The date of recording can be printed directly on the image.  
The imprinting function must be activated before the image is  
taken. Once activated, the date will continue to be imprinted  
until the function is reset; a yellow bar is displayed behind the  
frame counter on the monitor to indicate date imprinting is  
active.  
Date-imprinting indicator  
After an image is captured, a screen  
3
Date imprinting is activated with a menu; see  
navigating the auto-recording mode menu  
section on page 42. In multi-function recording  
mode, date imprinting is controlled in the  
Microphone  
will appear indicating the audio  
recording has started. A bar graph (1)  
will display the amount of recorded  
time remaining. The recording will  
automatically stop when the set time  
has elapsed. To cancel the recording  
and erase the audio track, press the  
down key of the controller (2) or the  
shutter-release button (3) before the  
recording has finished.  
custom  
2
section of the multi-function  
recording menu (p. 54).  
The date is imprinted in the lower right corner  
of the image when viewed horizontally. It is  
printed directly on the photograph writing over  
the image information. The date can be  
imprinted in three formats: year/month/day,  
month/day/year, and day/month/year. The  
date and date format are set in the custom 2  
section of the setup-mode menu (p. 84).  
Auto  
Recording audio  
: Stop  
1
The voice memo is attached to the  
last frame in a continuous-advance  
or bracketing series (p. 32). The  
voice memo can be played back in  
Quick View or in the playback mode  
(p. 70). Images with voice-memo  
audio tracks have a note icon  
displayed with them.  
2
Camera Notes  
Every time a still image is recorded, it is stored with an exif tag that contains the date and time  
of recording as well as shooting information. This information can be viewed with the camera in  
the playback or Quick View mode, or on a computer with the DiMAGE Viewer software.  
Recording Tips  
When making audio recordings, be careful not to touch or cover the microphone. The quality of  
the recording is proportional to the subject to microphone distance. For best results, hold the cam-  
era approximately 20cm (8in) from your mouth.  
46  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
47  
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DIGITAL ZOOM  
INSTANT PLAYBACK  
Assisting the optical zoom is a 2.2X digital zoom. The effect of the digital zoom doubles  
the power of the telephoto position of the optical zoom giving the equivalent of a 308mm  
lens on a 35mm camera. The effect is visible on the LCD monitor only. The digital-zoom  
is canceled if the LCD monitor is turned off (p. 37). The digital zoom is activated in the  
auto-recording menu (p. 42). In the multi-function recording mode, it is activated in the  
custom 1 section of the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54).  
After an image is captured, it can be displayed on the monitor before being saved. An  
index display is used with the continuous-advance or bracketing drive modes (p. 32).  
When used with voice memo, the audio recording begins after the image is played back.  
Instant playback is activated with a menu; see navigating the auto-recording mode menu  
section on page 42. Instant playback is also set in the custom 2 section of the multi-  
function recording menu (p. 54). There are three menu settings:  
Controller  
Instant playback is disabled.  
Off  
2 sec  
10 sec  
The captured image will be displayed for two or ten seconds. While dis-  
played, the image can be deleted before being saved.  
At the maximum telephoto position,  
press the up key (T) to activate the  
digital zoom. X2.2 will be displayed in  
the top right corner of the monitor.  
To store an image during playback.  
To delete an image.  
If the center of the controller is pressed To delete an image during the  
during the instant playback, the displayed instant playback, press the  
image will immediately be saved and the QV/delete  
To cancel the digital zoom, press the  
down key.  
button  
(1).  
A
playback canceled. confirmation screen will appear.  
Delete this frame?  
Yes No  
When an image is taken with the digital zoom, the final image size depends on the image-  
size setting on the camera, see chart.  
Use the left/right keys of the  
controller to highlight “YES.” “NO”  
will cancel the operation.  
Auto  
Image size setting  
2272 X 1704 1600 X 1200  
1280 X 960  
640 X 480  
640 X 480  
Size of  
recorded image  
1024 X 768 1024 X 768  
1024 X 768  
Press the controller to delete the  
image.  
: delete  
: store  
1
48  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
49  
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EXPOSURE COMPENSATION  
Shooting tips  
The camera exposure can be adjusted to make the final picture lighter or darker by as  
much as ±2Ev in 1/3 increments. In auto-recording mode, exposure compensation is  
reset when the mode dial is moved to another position. The exposure-compensation  
value will remain in effect until it has been reset in the multi-function recording mode.  
Sometimes the camera’s exposure meter is deceived by certain conditions. Exposure compen-  
sation can be used in these situations. For example, a very bright scene, such as a snowy land-  
scape or a white sandy beach, can appear too dark in the captured image. Before taking the pic-  
ture, adjusting the exposure by +1 or +2 EV will result in an image with normal tonal values.  
The exposure compensation must be set before the image is captured. When setting the  
exposure compensation, the amount of compensation is shown next to the exposure-  
compensation indicator on the monitor. After the setting is made, the shutter-speed and  
aperture displays will indicate the actual exposure. Because the exposure can be  
adjusted in fine steps, the shutter speed or aperture value displayed may not change.  
When set to any value other than 0.0, the exposure-compensation indicator will remain  
on the data panel and LCD monitor as a warning.  
Calculated camera  
exposure  
–1.0Ev  
–2.0Ev  
In the example above, the dark water caused the camera to overexpose the image making it  
bright and washed-out. By compensating the exposure, detail is brought out in the leaves, and  
the stones and water appear richer.  
1
To adjust the exposure, press the  
exposure-compensation button (1).  
The exposure compensation screen  
will appear.  
WHAT IS AN EV? WHAT IS A STOP?  
Ev stands for exposure value. The term stop comes from the name of aperture plates  
used in early lenses. A change of one Ev or one stop will adjust the exposure calculated  
by the camera by a factor of two.  
Use the left/right keys of the  
controller (2) to adjust the exposure-  
compensation value. Change in  
exposure compensation is visible in  
the live image on the monitor.  
2
Change in Ev  
+2.0 Ev  
+1.0 Ev  
0.0 Ev  
Change in stops  
+2 stops  
Adjustment to exposure  
4X as much light  
adjust  
set  
+1 stop  
2X as much light  
Calculated exposure  
–1.0 Ev  
–1 stop  
1/2 as much light  
1/4 as much light  
Exposure-compensation indicator and value  
–2.0 Ev  
–2 stops  
50  
AUTO-RECORDING MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
51  
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The focus area selection controls which spot focus area is active. This function can be  
used for off-center subjects or to single out an individual subject from a group.  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
Except for digital subject programs, the basic operation of the camera in multi-function  
recording mode is identical to the auto-recording mode. Thoroughly familiarize yourself  
with the previous sections before moving on.  
Press and hold the controller to display the spot focus  
areas; the active area is blue. Use the four-way key of the  
controller to highlight the desired autofocus area.  
The multi-function recording mode allows greater flexibility over image making. This  
recording mode gives more control over autofocus and composition. The menu controls  
are extensive allowing critical adjustments to image qualities such as color, sharpness,  
and contrast. Unlike the auto-recording mode, settings made in multi-function recording  
are not reset when the position of the mode dial is changed.  
1
AUTOFOCUS AREAS AND CONTROL  
In the multi-function recording mode, the controller selects the focus area used. The wide  
focus area and focus area selection allow flexibility in a variety of situations.  
Press the shutter-release button partway down (1) or press  
the center of the controller (2) to select the area; the other  
four areas will disappear.  
The wide focus area is an array of local focus areas that  
work together to control focus. This system is especially  
effective with moving subjects or quick shooting in fast-  
moving events. When focus locks, one of the AF sensors  
within the wide focus area will briefly indicate the point of  
focus.  
2
Once a spot focus area is selected, it will remain active even after the picture has been  
taken. Only when one focus area is displayed, can the controller be used to zoom (p. 24)  
or adjust the exposure (p. 56).  
Switching between the wide focus area and the spot focus areas is  
simple. Press and hold the controller until the wide-focus-area frame lines  
change to the spot-focus-area display. Press and hold the controller again  
to return to the wide-focus-area frame lines.  
To select another focus area, press the center of the controller; all five areas should be  
displayed. The controller can now be used to change the spot focus area. The selected  
focus area selection remains in effect when the LCD monitor is turned off.  
52  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
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NAVIGATING THE MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE MENU  
Basic  
Custom 1  
In multi-function recording mode, press the menu button (1) to activate the menu. The  
menu button also turns off the menu after making settings. The four-way keys of the  
controller (2) are used to move the cursor in the menu. Pressing the center of the  
controller will enter a setting.  
Exposure mode  
Program  
Aperture priority  
Manual  
Full-time AF  
On / Off  
Multi-segment  
Spot  
Metering mode  
Image size  
Quality  
2272 X 1704  
1600 X 1200  
1280 X 960  
640 X 480  
TIFF  
Exposure bracket  
1.0 Ev  
0.5 Ev  
0.3 Ev  
On / Off  
10 sec.  
2 sec.  
Activate the recording-mode menu with the menu button. The basic tab at the top of  
the menu will be highlighted. Use the left/right keys of the controller to highlight the  
appropriate menu tab; the menus will change as the tabs are highlighted.  
Digital zoom  
Instant playback  
When the desired menu section is displayed, use the up/down keys to scroll through  
the menu options. Highlight the option whose setting needs to be changed. When  
scrolling in one direction, the cursor will jump between the top and bottom of the menu.  
Fine  
Standard  
Economy  
Cloudy  
Off  
Custom 2  
With the menu option to be changed highlighted, press the right controller key; the  
settings will be displayed with the current setting highlighted. To return to the menu  
options, press the left key.  
White balance  
Color mode  
Vivid Color  
Natural Color  
B&W  
Daylight  
Auto  
Tungsten  
fluorescent  
Custom  
AF  
Sepia  
Use the up/down keys to highlight  
the new setting.  
Press the controller to select the  
highlighted setting.  
Solarization  
Hard (+)  
Normal  
Soft (–)  
High (+)  
Normal  
Low (–)  
Warm (+)  
Off  
Sharpness  
Contrast  
Focus mode  
Sensitivity  
Once a setting has been selected,  
the cursor will return to the menu  
options and the new setting will be  
displayed. Changes can continue  
to be made. To return to the  
recording mode, press the menu  
button. Changes made to image  
size, image quality, voice memo,  
date imprint, digital zoom, and  
instant playback will affect the  
auto-recording mode.  
MF  
ISO 400  
ISO 200  
ISO 100  
ISO 64  
Multi  
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
Exposure mode Program  
Filter  
Image size  
Quality  
2272 X 1704  
Standard  
Auto  
2
1
Cool (–)  
15 sec.  
5 sec.  
White balance Auto  
Refer to the auto-recording mode section  
for details on image size (p. 44), image  
quality (p. 44), voice memo (p. 46), date  
imprinting (p. 47), digital zoom (p. 49),  
and instant playback (p. 49).  
Voice memo  
Date imprinting  
Focus mode  
Sensitivity  
AF  
Auto  
Off  
On  
Off  
54  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
55  
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Manual exposure - M  
EXPOSURE MODES  
The three exposure modes allow extensive control over image making: program,  
aperture priority, and manual exposure. Exposure modes are set in the basic section of  
the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54).  
Manual exposure mode allows individual selection of  
shutter speeds and apertures. This mode overrides the  
exposure system giving the photographer total control over  
the final exposure. The shutter speeds can be changed in  
half stop increments between 1/1000 and 4 seconds.  
Program  
The program exposure mode controls both the shutter speed and aperture to ensure  
perfect exposures. The sophisticated exposure system allows the photographer the  
freedom to shoot without having to worry about the technical details of exposure settings.  
The shutter speed and aperture values of the exposure are displayed on the monitor. If  
shutter speed and aperture displays turn red, the scene is beyond the exposure control  
range of the camera.  
As changes are made to the exposure, the effect will be visible on the monitor. The  
shutter-speed and aperture display will turn red on the monitor if the image is extremely  
under or overexposed. If the monitor is black, increase the exposure until the image is  
visible; decrease the exposure if the monitor is white. If the LCD monitor is turned off, the  
exposure is fixed at the last setting and cannot be changed. When the shutter-release  
button is pressed partway down, the brightness of the live image may change while the  
camera is focusing.  
Aperture priority - A  
The photographer selects the aperture and the camera sets the appropriate shutter  
speed to ensure correct exposure. When aperture priority is selected, the aperture value  
on the monitor turns blue and a double arrow icon appears next to it. If the LCD monitor  
is turned off, the aperture value is fixed at the last setting and cannot be changed. The  
flash mode is set to flash cancel. Fill-flash can be selected (p. 30).  
In manual exposure mode, the auto camera-sensitivity setting will fix the ISO value at  
100. The camera sensitivity can be changed in the basic section of the multi-function  
recording menu (p. 54). The flash mode is set to flash cancel. Fill-flash can be selected  
(p. 30), but the live image will not reflect the ambient or flash exposure. Bulb exposures  
can be made, see page 58.  
Use the left/right keys of the controller (1) to set the desired aperture value. Press the  
shutter-release button to activate the exposure system; the corresponding shutter speed  
will be displayed on the monitor.  
To change the shutter speed use the left/right  
keys of the controller (1) to set the desired  
shutter speed.  
2
1
The aperture value can be changed in two  
1
steps: f/3.0 and f/6.7 at the lens’ wide-angle  
position, f/3.6 and f/8.0 at the lens’  
telephoto position. As the lens is zoomed,  
the aperture will automatically shift. If the  
aperture value is beyond the shutter-speed  
range, the shutter-speed display will turn  
red on the monitor. For more on the  
aperture and image control, see page 66.  
To change the aperture press the exposure-  
compensation button (2); the aperture value  
will turn blue. Use the left/right keys of the  
controller (1) to set the desired aperture.  
The exposure-compensation button switches  
between the shutter speed and aperture  
display. The value that can be set will be blue  
with a double arrow icon to the left.  
56  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
57  
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BULB EXPOSURES  
FOCUS MODES  
Bulb photographs can be taken in the manual-exposure  
mode (M) (p. 57). Exposures up to fifteen seconds can be  
made by pressing and holding the shutter-release button.  
The use of a tripod is recommended. The camera’s  
exposure system cannot be used to calculate bulb  
exposures; a separate light meter is recommended.  
This camera has autofocus and manual focus control. The focus mode is set in the basic  
section of the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54).  
Autofocus will produce excellent results in almost every situation, however, under certain  
conditions, the autofocus system will not work accurately; see special focusing situations  
on page 27. In these situations the camera can be manually focused.  
Set the exposure mode to manual in the basic section of  
the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54). Set the  
drive mode to single-frame advance (p. 32).  
After setting the camera to the manual focus mode (MF), “ZOOM” and “FOCUS” will  
appear at the top of the LCD monitor. Press the center of the controller to switch between  
the two functions; the function highlighted in blue is active. With “FOCUS” highlighted,  
use the up/down keys of the controller to focus; the approximate focus distance is  
displayed at the bottom of the monitor next to the frame counter. All distances are  
measured from the CCD.  
3
Use the controller (1) to decrease the shutter-  
speed value below four seconds until “bulb” is  
displayed.  
When the focus is set to the minimum focusing distance, as the lens is zoomed, the  
distance will change to match the minimum focusing distance at each focal length.  
Manual focus is not available when the monitor is turned off; the controller function is  
automatically switched to the zoom.  
To set the aperture value, press the exposure-  
compensation button (2); the aperture display  
should turn blue. Use the controller (1) to set  
the aperture.  
2
Press the controller to switch between focus  
and zoom (1). The active function is  
highlighted in blue (2).  
1
To take the picture, press and hold the shutter-  
release button (3) for the duration of the  
exposure. Releasing the shutter button will end  
the exposure. The monitor will be blank during  
the exposure.  
2
1
Bulb indicator  
Use the up/down keys of the  
controller to zoom or focus.  
Focus  
Camera Notes  
distance  
from the  
CCD.  
When making bulb exposures, noise can be more pronounced because of the unusually long  
exposure times, especially at 400 ISO. When making long bulb exposures, a camera sensitivity  
setting of 64 or 100 will produce excellent results. At higher ISO settings, using shorter exposure  
times (8 seconds or less) will reduce the effect of noise.  
58  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
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Custom White Balance  
WHITE BALANCE  
White balance is the camera’s ability to make different types of lighting appear neutral.  
The effect is similar to selecting daylight or tungsten film, or using color compensating  
filters in conventional photography.  
Custom-white-balance function allows a photographer to calibrate the camera to a  
specific lighting condition. The setting can be used repeatedly until reset. Custom white  
balance is especially useful with mixed-lighting conditions or when critical control over  
color is needed. The object used to make a calibration should be white. A blank piece of  
white paper is an ideal surface and can easily be carried in a camera bag. To calibrate  
the white balance for ambient light exposures, set the flash mode to flash-cancel (p. 30).  
An indicator is displayed on the monitor if a setting other than auto white-balance is  
chosen. White balance is set in the basic section of the multi-function recording mode  
menu (p. 54).  
Multi  
To calibrate the camera, select the custom setting in the  
white balance option in the basic section of the multi-  
function recording mode menu; a window will open asking  
you to choose “set” or “recall.” Use the controller to  
highlight “set” and then press the center of the controller  
to enter the command; the custom white-balance  
calibration screen will appear.  
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
Automatic White Balance  
Exposure mode  
Ima  
Cloudy  
The automatic white balance compensates for the color temperature of a scene. In most  
cases, the auto setting will balance the ambient light and create beautiful images, even  
under mixed-lighting conditions. When the built-in flash is used, the white balance is set  
for the color temperature of the flash.  
Select set or recall.  
Qua  
Whi  
Foc  
Set Recall  
Sensitivity  
Custom  
Preset White Balance  
Preset white-balance settings must be set before the image is taken. Once set, the effect  
is immediately visible on the LCD monitor.  
Custom WB set  
M
Fill the image area with a white object; the object does not  
need to be in focus. Press the shutter-release button to  
make the calibration. The custom setting will remain in  
effect until another calibration is made or the white-  
balance setting is changed.  
The built-in flash can be used with  
preset white-balance settings, but will  
create a pinkish or blueish cast with  
the fluorescent and tungsten settings.  
The flash is daylight balanced and will  
produce acceptable results with the  
daylight and cloudy settings.  
Cloudy - for overcast outdoor  
scenes.  
Daylight - for outdoor and sunlit  
subjects.  
Set WB with shutter button  
Select set or recall.  
Tungsten - for incandescent lighting:  
household filament light bulbs.  
If the custom white-balance setting needs to be used again,  
select the custom setting on the basic section of the menu; a  
window will appear. Highlight “recall” and press the controller to  
enter the command; the last custom white-balance setting will  
be applied to the camera.  
Fluorescent - for fluorescent lighting:  
office ceiling lights.  
Set  
Recall  
60  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
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CAMERA SENSITIVITY - ISO  
FULL-TIME AF  
Five camera sensitivity settings can be selected: Auto, 64, 100, 200, and 400; the  
numerical values are based on an ISO equivalent. ISO is the standard used to indicate  
film sensitivity: the higher the number, the more sensitive the film. Camera sensitivity is  
set in the basic section of the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54).  
With full-time AF active, the autofocus systems continually focuses to keep the monitor  
image sharp. This also reduces the autofocusing time when taking pictures. Full-time AF  
can be activated in the custom 1 section of the multi-function recording mode menu (p.  
54).  
The auto setting automatically adjusts the camera sensitivity to the light conditions  
between ISO 64 and 320. When the flash is activated and camera sensitivity is set to  
auto, the ISO value is set between ISO 64 and 200. When any other setting than auto is  
used, “ISO” will appear on the data panel, and “ISO” and the set value will be displayed  
on the monitor.  
When the monitor is turned off or when the camera is set to manual focus, full-time AF is  
disabled. Turning the full-time AF function off can help conserve battery power.  
METERING MODES  
The icons indicating the metering modes are displayed on the monitor. The metering  
mode is set in the custom 1 section of the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54).  
Photographers can select a specific sensitivity setting. As the ISO value doubles, the  
camera sensitivity doubles. Like grain in silver-halide film that increases with speed,  
noise increases with sensitivity in digital imaging; an ISO setting of 64 will have the least  
noise and 400 will have the most noise. An ISO setting of 400 may allow the camera to  
be hand-held in low-light conditions without the need of a flash.  
Multi-segment metering uses 270 segments to measure luminance and color.  
This data is combined with distance information to calculate the camera  
exposure. This advanced metering system will give accurate worry-free  
exposures in almost all situations.  
FLASH RANGE AND CAMERA SENSITIVITY  
The flash range is measured from the CCD. Because of the optical system, the flash  
range is not the same at the lens’ wide-angle position as it is at the telephoto position.  
Spot metering uses a small area within the  
image to calculate the exposure. When this  
mode is selected, the LCD monitor will  
automatically activate if off and a small circle will appear in  
the middle of the live image indicating the measuring area.  
The spot allows precise exposure measurements of a  
particular object without being influenced by extremely  
bright or dark areas within the scene. If the LCD monitor  
is turned off, the spot-metering mode will remain active.  
ISO setting  
AUTO  
64  
Flash range (wide angle)  
0.5m ~ 3.5m (1.6 ft. ~ 11.5 ft.)  
0.5m ~ 2.0m (1.6 ft. ~ 6.6 ft.)  
0.5m ~ 2.5m (1.6 ft. ~ 8.2 ft.)  
0.5m ~ 3.5m (1.6 ft. ~ 11.5 ft.)  
0.5m ~ 5.0m (1.6 ft. ~ 16.4 ft.)  
Flash range (telephoto)  
0.9m ~ 3.0m (3.0 ft. ~ 9.8 ft.)  
0.9m ~ 1.7m (3.0 ft. ~ 5.6 ft.)  
0.9m ~ 2.1m (3.0 ft. ~ 6.9 ft.)  
0.9m ~ 3.0m (3.0 ft. ~ 9.8 ft.)  
0.9m ~ 4.2m (3.0 ft. ~ 13.8 ft.)  
100  
200  
400  
At the wide-angle lens position, when using the flash with subjects closer than 1m (3ft),  
vignetting can occur. A slight shadow or shading may be apparent at the bottom of a  
horizontal image.  
62  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
63  
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EXPOSURE BRACKETING INCREMENT  
IMAGE CONTROL - SHARPNESS, CONTRAST, & FILTER  
In multi-function recording mode, three bracketing steps can be selected: 0.3 Ev, 0.5 Ev,  
1.0 Ev. The larger the number, the greater the difference in exposure between the images  
in the bracketed series. For information on the bracketing drive mode, see page 36. The  
bracketing increment can be changed in the custom 1 section of the multi-function  
recording mode menu (p. 54).  
Changes in color, sharpness, and contrast can be made using the custom 2 section of  
the multi-function recording mode menu (p. 54). The sharpness, contrast and filter  
imaging controls give photographers the ability to maximize the image information at the  
scene.  
Any changes made with these functions are applied to the live image on the monitor.  
Changes made to sharpness and contrast may be difficult to see on the monitor.  
However, when viewed on a computer, the changes will be evident. The levels must be  
set before the image is recorded. If any setting other than normal or off is selected, an  
indicator will be displayed showing an increase (+) or decrease (–) in the quality selected.  
Turning the camera off will not reset these functions.  
Normal  
Under  
Over  
To accent or soften details in an image in three levels: hard  
(+), normal, and soft (–).  
Sharpness  
0.3 Ev  
bracket  
0.5 Ev  
bracket  
1.0 Ev  
bracket  
To increase or decrease the contrast of the scene in three  
levels: high (+), normal, and low (–).  
Contrast  
To adjust the overall color of a Natural Color or Vivid Color  
COLOR MODE  
Filter  
image: warm (+) and cool (–).  
The color mode controls the appearance of a still image.  
This must be set before the image is recorded. The color  
mode is set in the custom 2 section of the multi-function  
recording mode menu (p. 54). The live image on the  
monitors will reflect the selected mode. The color mode  
has no effect on image file size.  
Vivid Color  
Black & White  
Solarization  
Sepia  
Normal  
Sharpness: hard  
Natural Color reproduces the colors in the scene  
faithfully. This mode uses no monitor indicator when  
active. Vivid Color increases the saturation of colors.  
Black & White produces monochrome images. The sepia  
mode creates warm tone monochrome images.  
Solarization produces a partial reversal of tones and  
colors in the highlights.  
Contrast: low  
B&W  
Sharpness: soft  
Contrast: high  
64  
MULTI-FUNCTION RECORDING MODE  
65  
Solarization  
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A SHORT GUIDE TO PHOTOGRAPHY  
Photography can be a rewarding pursuit. It is a broad and disciplined field that can take  
years to master. But the pleasure in making photographs and the joy of capturing a  
magical moment cannot be compared. This guide is an introduction to some basic  
photographic principles.  
The shutter controls not only exposure,  
but also the ability to stop motion. Fast  
shutter speeds are used in sport  
photography to stop action. Slow shutter  
speeds can be used to show the flow of  
motion such as water cascading over a  
The lens aperture controls not only exposure, but also depth of field; the area between  
the closest and the furthest object in focus. The larger the aperture value, the greater the  
depth of field and the longer the shutter speed needed to make the exposure. The  
smaller the aperture value, the shallower the depth of field and the faster the shutter  
speed needed to make the  
waterfall. The use of  
a
tripod is  
recommended with slow shutter speeds.  
exposure. Usually landscape  
photographs use a large depth of  
field (large aperture value) to keep  
the foreground and background in  
focus, and portraits use a shallow  
depth of field (small aperture value)  
to separate the subject from the  
background.  
Depth of field also changes with focal  
length. The wide-angle position of the  
lens has a large depth of field; the  
telephoto position has a shallow depth  
of field.  
The change in aperture and shutter speed is not apparent in the live image. Unlike film  
cameras, test photographs can be taken and immediately viewed. For critical work, take  
a test photograph at the set aperture or shutter speed and view the result in Quick View.  
The image can be deleted if not acceptable and another test image can be taken at a  
different setting.  
66  
A SHORT GUIDE TO PHOTOGRAPHY  
67  
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NOTES ON MOVIE RECORDING  
In movie recording, some functions can be used, some are fixed, and some are disabled.  
This mode has no menu controls.  
MOVIE RECORDING  
This camera can record up to sixty seconds of digital video with sound. The motion JPEG  
image is 320 X 240 pixels (QVGA). The effective image area is 284 X 211 pixels; two thin  
lines will appear to the left and right of the image when played back. Under certain  
conditions less than sixty seconds of digital video may be recorded.  
Exposure mode  
Camera sensitivity (ISO)  
Focus area  
Focus control  
White balance  
Macro mode  
Exposure compensation  
Display button  
Flash  
Program (fixed)  
Auto (fixed)  
Wide focus area (fixed)  
Autofocus (fixed)  
Auto (fixed)  
Available (p. 28)  
Available (p. 50)  
All displays available except monitor off (p. 37)  
Disabled  
Total recording time with an 16MB CompactFlash card is approximately 51 seconds. The  
digital video recording rate is approximately 296KB per second. Actual CompactFlash  
card capacity depends on the subject and the number of still images captured.  
Set the main dial to movie recording. Before recording,  
the data-panel and monitor frame counters show the  
maximum time in seconds can be recorded with the  
next movie clip. A maximum of 60 seconds is displayed  
until the amount of remaining time falls below one  
minute, then the remaining number of seconds that can  
be recorded is displayed.  
Digital zoom  
Disabled  
RECORDING MOVIES WITH THE IR REMOTE CONTROL RC-3  
The RC-3 remote control (sold separately)  
can be used to record movie clips up to 5m  
(16ft) away. Simply point the remote control  
toward the camera and use the release or  
delay button to start and stop the recording.  
Emitter window  
Available recording time  
Delay button  
Frame the picture as described in the basic recording  
operation section (p. 25). Press the shutter-release  
button partway down to lock the focus. Press the  
shutter-release button all the way down and release to  
start recording. An indicator will appear in the lower  
right corner of the monitor during recording.  
Release button  
When using the release button, the self-  
time lamp (1) will blink once before the  
camera starts to record; when using the  
delay button, the self-timer lamp will blink  
for two seconds before recording. The lamp  
will glow to indicate the camera is  
recording. Both buttons will stop the  
camera instantly when pressed. The  
remote control may not operate with backlit  
subjects or under fluorescent light.  
The zoom and focus are fixed during recording. The camera will continue to record until  
the recording time is used or the shutter-release button is pressed again. When  
recording, the data panel and monitor frame counters will count down the remaining time.  
68  
MOVIE RECORDING  
69  
1
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VIEWING MOVIES  
Movie clips can be played back in Quick View and the playback mode. A thumbnail of the  
first frame of the clip indicates a movie file.  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
PLAYBACK MODE -  
The basic functions in this mode are described in the basic playback section on pages  
38 through 41. This section covers how to play back movie clips and voice memos as  
well as the advanced functions on the playback menu.  
Play  
Use the left/right keys of the controller to display the  
movie clip to be viewed.  
PLAYING BACK VOICE MEMOS  
Voice memos (p. 46) can be played back in Quick View and the playback  
mode. The voice memo indicator will be displayed at the bottom of the  
monitor if an audio track is attached to the displayed still image.  
Press the center of the controller to play  
back the clip.  
Playback time is displayed on a bar at the top of the  
image. The display returns to Quick View or the  
playback mode when the movie clip finishes.  
: pause  
: stop  
23s  
Press the center of the controller to start the  
audio playback.  
Pressing the controller during playback pauses the  
movie clip; pressing the controller again resumes the  
playback. When the movie clip finishes, the first  
frame is displayed.  
Playback time is displayed on a bar at the top of the  
image. The display returns to Quick View or the playback  
mode when the audio track finishes.  
Press the display button to view the movie  
with or without the guidance bar.  
Press the down key of the controller to cancel  
the playback.  
To cancel the playback of a movie, press the down key of the controller.  
Press the display button to view the  
stop  
image with or without the guidance  
bar.  
Speaker  
70  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
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NAVIGATING THE PLAYBACK-MODE MENU  
Basic  
In playback mode, press the menu button (1) to activate the menu. The menu button also  
turns off the menu after making settings. The four-way keys of the controller (2) are used  
to move the cursor in the menu. Pressing the center of the controller will enter a setting.  
Yes No  
Delete  
This frame  
All frames  
Choosing “Yes” will execute  
the operation, “No” will can-  
cel it.  
Marked frames  
This frame  
All frames  
Lock  
Activate the playback-mode menu with the menu button. The basic tab at the top of  
the menu will be highlighted. Use the left/right keys of the controller to highlight the  
appropriate menu tab; the menus will change as the tabs are highlighted.  
Marked frames  
Unlock frames  
9 frames  
When the desired menu section is displayed, use the up/down keys to scroll through  
the menu options. Highlight the option whose setting needs to be changed.When  
scrolling in one direction, the cursor will jump between the top and bottom of the menu.  
For information on frame-selection screens, see  
page 74.  
Index format  
4 frames  
Custom 1  
Slide show  
Playback  
Enter  
With the menu option to be changed highlighted, press the right controller key; the  
settings will be displayed with the current setting highlighted. To return to the menu  
options, press the left key.  
All frames  
Marked frames  
1 - 60 sec.  
Yes  
Duration  
Repeat  
Pressing the down key of the  
controller will cancel the slide  
show and return to the menu.  
Use the up/down keys to highlight the  
new setting.  
Press the controller to select the  
highlighted setting.  
No  
Custom 2  
Number of  
copies  
Print  
This frame  
All frames  
Marked frames  
Yes  
To specify the number of  
copies of each image.  
Index print  
Cancel print  
Copy  
Once a setting has been selected,  
the cursor will return to the menu  
options and the new setting will be  
displayed. Changes can continue  
to be made. To return to the  
playback mode, press the menu  
button.  
Play  
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
No  
All frames - F  
All frames - C  
This frame  
Marked frames  
Yes No  
1 Copying to camera memory.  
2 Change CF card.  
Delete  
Lock  
Index format  
2
1
9 frames  
3 Copying to CF card.  
4 Copying completed.  
Refer to the following sections  
for descriptions of the menu  
options and their settings.  
New folder  
name  
72  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
73  
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FRAME-SELECTION SCREEN  
VIEWING IMAGES ON A TELEVISION  
When a marked-frames setting is chosen on a menu, the frame selection screen will  
appear. This screen allows multiple images to be chosen. An indicator in the bottom left  
corner shows if the image is a movie clip or has a voice memo. The index format of the  
screen can be changed in the basic section of the playback-mode menu (p. 72).  
It is possible to view camera images on your television. The camera has a video-out  
terminal to make the connection using the supplied AV cable. The camera is compatible  
with the NTSC and PAL standards. The video-output setting can be checked and set in  
the custom 2 section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
1.Turn off the television and the camera.  
Mark frames  
Play  
2
2.Insert the mini-plug end of the AV cable into the cam-  
era’s AV-out terminal.  
The left/right keys  
of the controller  
move the yellow  
border to select the  
image.  
The up key of the  
controller selects  
the frame; when  
selected, an icon  
will appear next to  
the image. The  
3.Plug the other end of the AV cable into the video and  
audio input terminals on the television. The yellow plug  
is for the video output. The white plug is for the monau-  
ral audio output. The audio output will also be heard  
through the camera’s speaker while connected to a  
television.  
down  
key  
will  
Menu button  
Cancels the screen  
and any operation  
made.  
deselect the image  
removing the icon.  
: select  
: confirm  
: enter  
4.Turn the television on.  
The garbage-can icon indicates the  
image is selected for deletion.  
The key icon indicates the image is  
locked or selected to be locked.  
3
5.Change the television to the video channel.  
6.Turn the camera’s mode dial to the playback position.  
The camera’s monitors will not activate when the cam-  
era is attached to a television. The playback-mode dis-  
play will be visible on the television screen.  
The check icon indicates the image  
is selected for the slide show or to  
be copied to another CompactFlash  
card.  
The printer icon indicates the image  
is selected for printing. The number  
next to the icon shows the number  
of copies requested.  
7.View images as described in the playback section.  
Press the controller to complete the operation.  
74  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
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DELETING FILES  
LOCKING FILES  
Single, multiple, or all files in a folder can be locked. A locked file cannot be deleted by  
either the playback-mode menu functions or the QV/delete button. Important image files  
should be locked. To lock files in other folders, the folder must first be selected in the  
custom 1 section of the setup menu (p. 84). The lock option has four settings:  
Deleting permanently erases the file. Once deleted, a file cannot be  
recovered. Care should be taken when deleting images.  
Single, multiple, or all files in a folder can be deleted with the playback-mode menu.  
Before an image file is deleted, a confirmation screen will appear; choosing “Yes” will  
execute the operation, “No” will cancel it. To delete files in other folders, the folder must  
first be selected in the custom 1 section of the setup menu (p. 84). The delete option has  
three settings:  
This frame - The file displayed or highlighted in playback mode will be locked.  
All frames - All files in the folder will be locked.  
Marked frames - To lock or unlock multiple files. When this setting is chosen, the frame-  
selection screen will be displayed. Use the left/right keys of the controller to highlight the  
file to be locked. Pressing the up key will mark the thumbnail with the key icon. To unlock  
a file, highlight it with the yellow border and press the down key; the key icon will  
disappear. Continue until all the files to be locked are marked. Press the controller to lock  
the marked frames, or press the menu button to cancel the operation and return to the  
playback menu.  
This frame - The file displayed or highlighted in playback mode will be deleted.  
All frames - All unlocked files in the selected folder will be deleted.  
Marked frames - To delete multiple files. When this setting is chosen, the frame-selection  
screen will be displayed. Use the left/right keys of the controller to highlight the first file  
to be deleted. Pressing the up key will mark the thumbnail with the garbage-can icon. To  
deselect a file for deletion, highlight it with the yellow border and press the down key; the  
garbage-can icon will disappear. Continue until all the files to be deleted are marked.  
Press the controller to continue (the confirmation screen will appear), or press the menu  
button to cancel the operation and return to the playback menu. On the confirmation  
screen, highlighting and entering “Yes” will delete the marked files.  
Unlock frames - All files in the folder will be unlocked.  
Locking a file will protect it from a delete function. However, the formatting function (p.  
86) will erase all files on a CompactFlash card whether locked or not.  
The delete function will only erase unlocked files. If a file is locked, it must be unlocked  
before it can be deleted.  
CHANGING THE INDEX PLAYBACK FORMAT  
The index format option  
allows the index playback to  
be displayed with four or nine  
images. This affects all index  
displays.  
76  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
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SLIDE SHOW  
Menu options  
Settings  
The custom 1 section of the playback-mode menu controls the slide-show function. This  
function automatically displays all still images in a folder in order.  
To start the slide-show presentation. Pressing the center of  
the controller will pause the presentation. During the slide  
show, press the down key of the controller to stop the pre-  
sentation and return to the playback-mode menu.  
Slide  
show  
Enter  
Frame count-  
down / total  
number of  
images in the  
presentation.  
To select all the images in the folder to be displayed in the  
slide-show presentation.  
All frames  
To select specific images in the folder to be displayed in  
the slide-show presentation. When this setting is chosen,  
the frame-selection screen will be displayed. Use the  
left/right keys of the controller to highlight the image to be  
included in the presentation. Pressing the up key will mark  
the image with a check icon. To deselect a marked image,  
highlight it with the yellow border and press the down key;  
the check icon will disappear. Continue until all the images  
have been edited. Press the controller to set the marked  
frames, or press the menu button to cancel the operation  
and return to the playback menu.  
Playback  
Marked  
Frames  
Press the controller to pause and restart  
the presentation.  
To select the period each image will be displayed during  
the slide show.  
Duration  
Repeat  
1 - 60s.  
To cancel the presentation, press the  
down key of the controller.  
Selecting “Yes” will cause the slide show to repeat until it  
is canceled using the down key of the controller. “No” will  
end the slide show presentation and return to the play-  
back-mode menu when all the images have been dis-  
played once.  
Yes / No  
78  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
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When the this-frame or all-frames setting is chosen, a screen will appear requesting the  
number of copies of each image; a maximum of nine copies can be ordered. Use the  
up/down keys of the controller to set the number of copies desired. If the all-frames  
setting was used to create a print order, any additional images saved afterwards in the  
folder will not be included in the order.  
ABOUT DPOF  
This camera is supported by DPOF™ version 1.1. The DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)  
allows direct printing of still images from digital cameras. After the DPOF file is created,  
the CompactFlash card is simply taken to a photofinishing service or inserted into the  
CompactFlash-card slot of DPOF compatible printers. When a DPOF file is created, a  
misc. folder is automatically made on the CompactFlash card to store it (p. 98).  
DPOF files created with another camera will be canceled.  
CREATING A DPOF PRINT ORDER  
ORDERING AN INDEX PRINT  
The print menu option is used to set an order for standard prints from images in a specific  
folder. Single, multiple, or all images can be printed. If a CompactFlash card has multiple  
folders, a printing file must be created for each folder. Folders are selected in the custom  
1 section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
To create an index print of all the images in the folder, select  
Yes.” To cancel an index print, simply change the setting to  
“No.” If an index-print order is created, any additional  
images saved afterwards in the folder will not be included in  
the index print. If a CompactFlash card has multiple folders,  
an index print must be selected for each folder. Folders are  
selected in the custom 1 section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
This-frame - To create a DPOF file for the image displayed or highlighted in playback  
mode.  
All-frames - To create a DPOF file for all images in the folder specified in the custom 1  
section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
The number of images printed per sheet differs between printers.  
The information printed with the thumbnails can vary.  
Marked frames - To chose a group of images to be printed or when the number of copies  
for each image varies. When selected, the frame selection screen will appear. Use the  
left/right keys of the controller to highlight an image to be printed. Pressing the up key will  
mark the image with the printer icon. The number next to the icon indicates the number  
of copies of that image will be printed. Pressing the up key will increase the number of  
copies, pressing the down key will decrease the number. A maximum of nine copies can  
be ordered. To deselect an image for printing, press the down key until the the number  
of copies reaches zero and the printer icon disappears. Continue until all the images to  
be printed are marked. Press the controller to create the DPOF file, or press the menu  
button to cancel the operation and return to the playback menu.  
CANCELING A DPOF PRINT ORDER  
The cancel-print option deletes the DPOF files. When the setting is selected, a  
confirmation screen will appear; choosing and entering “Yes” will execute the operation  
and cancel the print order.  
All frames F - To cancel the printing file in the folder. Folders are selected in the custom  
1 section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
All frames C - To cancel all printing files on the CompactFlash card.  
80  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
81  
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If too many images have been selected, a warning will appear and the copy routine will  
be canceled. Divide the number of images into two or three batches. The copy-  
unsuccessful message will appear when one or all of the images could not be copied.  
Check the second CompactFlash card to see which files were copied and then repeat the  
procedure for the images that were not transferred.  
COPYING IMAGES  
Image files can be copied from one CompactFlash card to another. Up to 23MB of data  
can be transferred. Every time the copy function is used, a new folder is automatically  
created for the images (p. 98). Images with voice memos are copied with their audio files.  
Copies of locked images are unlocked (p. 77). DPOF information is not copied.  
This frame - To copy the image displayed or highlighted in playback mode.  
Minolta History  
Marked frames - To copy single or multiple images. When selected, the frame-selection  
screen will appear; highlight the image to be copied with the yellow border and then press  
the up key of the controller to mark it with the check icon. To deselect an image to be  
copied, highlight the selected image and press the down key; the check icon will  
disappear. Continue until all the images to be copied are marked. Press the controller to  
continue, or press the menu button to cancel the operation and return to the playback  
menu.  
On February 20th, 1962, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth. On  
board his Friendship 7 spacecraft was a Minolta Hi-matic camera to record that historic  
event. The 4 hour, 55 minute, and 23 second flight orbited the Earth three times at an  
average speed of 28,000 kph (17,500 mph).  
Mr. Glenn visited our Sakai camera factory in Japan on May  
24th, 1963 to plant a palm tree to celebrate the occasion.  
The palm tree is still in the courtyard of the factory and  
stands over eight meters tall (26ft).  
When the image(s) to be copied are  
Play  
Copy  
selected,  
a
screen with four  
The camera? It was not lost. It is on display at the  
Smithsonian Institution’s National Air and Space  
Museum in Washington D.C. This and other  
objects from John Glenn’s Friendship 7 Mercury  
flight can be found in galley 210, “Apollo to the  
Moon.”  
Copying to camera memory  
1
2
3
4
messages is displayed; the  
messages are highlighted during the  
copying procedure. When the  
Change CF card  
change-CF-card  
message  
is  
Copying to CF card  
Copy completed  
highlighted, remove the camera’s  
CompactFlash card and insert the  
card to which the image should be  
copied.  
Enter  
Press the center of the controller to continue or the menu button to cancel the copy  
operation.  
After the copy-completed message is highlighted, a new screen will  
appear to indicate the name of the new folder containing the copied  
images; press the controller to return to the menu.  
<101MLTCP>  
OK  
82  
PLAYBACK MODE - ADVANCED OPERATION  
83  
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Basic  
Custom 2  
SETUP MODE  
LCD brightness  
Format  
1 (Low) ~ 5 (High)  
Enter  
Reset default  
Date/Time set  
Date format  
Enter  
Enter  
NAVIGATING THE SETUP MENU  
Power save  
Language  
1, 3, 5, 10 min.  
Japanese  
English  
YYYY/MM/DD  
MM/DD/YYYY  
DD/MM/YYYY  
NTSC  
To access the menu, simply turn the mode dial to the setup position. The four-way keys  
of the controller (1) are used to move the cursor in the menu. Pressing the controller will  
enter a setting.  
Deutsch  
Video output  
Yes No  
When the menu activates, the basic tab at the top of the menu will be highlighted. Use  
the left/right keys of the controller to highlight the appropriate menu tab; the menus will  
change as the tabs are highlighted.  
Français  
PAL  
Español  
Display mode  
Standard display  
Focus frame  
Histogram  
Grid  
When the desired menu section is displayed, use the up/down keys to scroll through  
the menu options. Highlight the option whose setting needs to be changed. When  
scrolling in one direction, the cursor will jump between the top and bottom of the menu.  
Choosing “Yes” on the confirmation  
screens will execute the operation, “No”  
will cancel it.  
Scale  
With the menu option to be changed highlighted, press the right controller key; the  
settings will be displayed with the current setting highlighted. To return to the menu  
options, press the left key.  
Image only  
Setup  
Date/Time set  
Custom 1  
File # memory  
Folder name  
On / Off  
Standard form  
4
.
20  
.
2003  
16 : 33  
Use the up/down keys to highlight  
the new setting.  
Press the controller to select the  
highlighted setting.  
Date form  
Select folder  
Audio signals  
(Folder name)  
Off  
1
Enter  
2
On the date/time setting screen, use the  
left/right keys of the controller to select the year,  
month, day, hour, or minute. The up/down keys  
are used to change the value. Press the central  
button of the controller to set the calendar and  
clock.  
Shutter FX  
Volume  
Off  
Once a setting has been selected,  
the cursor will return to the menu  
options and the new setting will be  
displayed. Setting can continue to  
be made.  
Setup  
1
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
2
LCDbrightness  
Format  
3
1 (Low) - 3 (High)  
1
Power save  
Language  
1 min  
English  
Refer to the following sections  
for descriptions of the menu  
options and their settings.  
Display mode  
84  
SETUP MODE  
85  
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LCD MONITOR BRIGHTNESS  
LANGUAGE  
The brightness of the LCD monitor can be set in five levels from 1 (low) to 5 (high). When  
this option is selected, the live image is displayed behind the menu. As each setting is  
highlighted, the monitor will adjust accordingly; the controller must be pressed to set the  
highlighted level.  
The language used in the menus can be changed. The language is selected in the basic  
section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
DISPLAY MODE  
The recording mode  
displays activated by the  
display button (p. 37)  
can be selected in the  
basic section of the  
setup menu. The display  
cycle is the same as the  
FORMATTING COMPACTFLASH CARDS  
When a CompactFlash card is formatted, all data is erased.  
The formatting function is used to erase all data on a CompactFlash card. Before  
formatting a CompactFlash card, copy the data to a computer or storage device. Locking  
images will not protect them from being deleted when the card is formatted. Always  
format the CompactFlash card using the camera; never use a computer to format a card.  
Standard display  
Focus frame only  
Real-time histogram  
Live image only  
order shown on the  
menu.  
When the format option is selected and entered, a confirmation screen will appear.  
Choosing “Yes” will format the card, choosing “No” will cancel the formatting operation. A  
screen will appear to indicate the card has been formatted; press the controller to return  
to the setup menu.  
Grid  
Scale  
A CompactFlash card used in another camera may have to be formatted before being  
used. If the unable-to-use-card message appears, the card is not compatible with the  
camera and cannot be formatted.  
Setup  
Basic Custom1 Custom2  
Display-mode settings with a check mark are  
included in the display cycle. To change  
displays used, highlight the setting using the  
controller, and then press the right key (1) to  
check or uncheck the box. Press the  
controller to set the selected displays (2).  
LCDbrightness  
Format  
Std. display  
Focus frame  
Histogram  
Grid  
1
2
AUTO POWER SAVE  
Power save  
Language  
The camera will turn off the data panel to conserve battery power if no operation is made  
within a certain period. The length of this period can be changed to 1, 3, 5, or 10 minutes.  
The auto-power-save option will not affect the display period of LCD monitor; it will shut  
down after 30 seconds. To restore the displays when they shut down, simply press the  
shutter-release button.  
Display mode  
Scale  
Image only  
When the camera is connected to the computer, the auto-power-save period is set to ten  
minutes. This period cannot be changed.  
86  
SETUP MODE  
87  
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FILE NUMBER (#) MEMORY  
SELECT FOLDER  
When file number memory is selected, if a new folder is created, the first file stored in the  
folder will have a number one greater than the last file saved. If the file number memory  
is disabled, the image file name will have a number one greater than the last image saved  
in the folder.  
This option allows the selection of existing folders. All images recorded will be placed in  
the selected folder if the folder-name option is set to standard form. In quick view or  
playback mode, only the images in the selected folder can be viewed or edited.  
Except for the all-frames-C setting in the custom 2 section of the playback-mode menu,  
changes made with menus only affect the images in the selected folder. To make  
changes to all images in multiple folders, each folder must be selected and the menu  
operation repeated for each folder. Formatting a CompactFlash card erases all folders  
regardless if they are selected or not.  
If file number memory is active and the CompactFlash card is changed, the first file saved  
to the new card will have a number one greater than the last file saved on the previous  
card if the new card does not contain an image with a greater file number. If it does, the  
file number of the new image will be one greater than the greatest on the card.  
FOLDER NAME  
AUDIO SIGNALS  
All recorded images are stored in folders on the memory card. Folder  
names come in two formats, standard and date.  
Every time a button is pressed, an audio signal will give a positive confirmation of the  
operation. The audio signals can be turn off in the custom 1 section of the setup menu  
(p. 84). The tone of the signal can also be changed; signal 1 is mechanical and signal 2  
is electrical.  
Standard folders have an eight character name. The initial folder is  
100MLT24  
(Standard)  
named 100MLT24. The first three digits are the folder’s serial number,  
which will increase by one each time a new folder is created. The next  
three letters refer to Minolta, and the last two numbers indicate the  
camera used; 24 indicates a DiMAGE S414.  
SHUTTER FX  
When the shutter is released, a shutter sound effect  
will give a positive confirmation of the operation. The  
sound effect can be turn off in the custom 1 section  
of the setup menu (p. 84). Two shutter effects are  
available; signal 1 is mechanical and signal 2 is  
electrical. The mechanical shutter sound was taken  
from the legendary Minolta CLE, a compact  
rangefinder that represents the pinnacle of the  
development of the Leitz-Minolta CL.  
A date folder name also starts with the three digit serial number and is  
followed by one register for the year, two register for the month, and two  
registers for the day: 101YMMDD. The folder 10130412 was created in  
2003 on April 12th.  
10130412  
(Date)  
With the date folder format selected, when an image is recorded a new folder with the  
day’s date will be created. All images recorded that day will be placed in that folder.  
Images recorded on a different day will be placed in a new folder with the corresponding  
date. If the file number memory function is off, when a new folder is created, the serial  
number in the image-file name is reset to 0001. If file number memory function is on, the  
serial number in the image-file will be one greater than the last image saved. For more  
information on folder organization and file names, see page 98.  
VOLUME  
The speaker volume can be increased or decreased. This affects the audio signals and  
shutter FX only and will not change the levels of the voice memo or movie audio track.  
88  
SETUP MODE  
89  
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LCD monitor brightness  
Auto-power-save period  
3
86  
86  
RESETTING THE CAMERA  
This function affects all modes. When selected, a confirmation screen will appear;  
choosing “Yes” resets the following functions and settings, “No” cancels the operation.  
1 minute  
Standard, focus frames only, real-  
time histogram, live image only  
Display mode  
87  
Default Setting  
Program  
Autofocus  
Wide focus area  
Off  
Page  
56  
59  
52  
48  
32  
30  
44  
44  
46  
47  
49  
63  
50  
62  
60  
63  
64  
64  
65  
65  
65  
77  
78  
78  
File number memory  
Folder name  
Audio signals  
Shutter FX  
Off  
88  
88  
89  
89  
89  
Exposure mode  
Focus mode  
Standard  
1
1
2
Focus area  
Digital zoom  
Volume  
Drive mode  
Single-frame advance  
Auto flash  
Standard  
2272 X 1704  
Off  
Flash mode  
DATE AND TIME SETTING  
Image quality  
Image size  
It is important to accurately set the clock. When a still image or a movie clip is recorded,  
the date and time of the recording are saved with the image and are displayed during  
playback or can be read with the DiMAGE Viewer software included on the CD-ROM.  
The camera’s clock is also used with date imprinting (p. 47). To set the clock and  
calender, see page 20.  
Voice memo  
Date imprinting  
Instant playback  
Metering mode  
Exposure compensation  
Camera sensitivity (ISO)  
White balance  
Full-time AF  
Off  
Off  
Multi-segment  
0.0  
DATE FORMAT  
The date format that is displayed or imprinted can be changed: YYYY/MM/DD (year,  
month, day), MM/DD/YYYY (month, day, year), DD/MM/YYYY (day, month, year). Simply  
select the format and enter it by pressing the center of the controller; the new format will  
be displayed on the menu.  
Auto  
Auto white balance  
Off  
Exposure bracket  
Color mode  
0.5 Ev  
VIDEO OUTPUT  
Natural Color  
Normal  
Camera images can be displayed on a television (p. 75). The video output can be  
changed between NTSC and PAL. North America uses the NTSC standard and Europe  
uses the PAL standard. Check which standard is used in your region to play back images  
on your television set.  
Sharpness  
Normal  
Contrast  
Off  
Filter  
Index playback format  
Duration (Slide Show)  
Repeat (Slide Show)  
9 frames  
5 seconds  
No  
90  
SETUP MODE  
91  
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CONNECTING THE CAMERA TO A COMPUTER  
DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
A fresh set of batteries should be used when the camera is connected to a computer. The  
use of the AC adapter (sold separately) is recommended over the use of batteries. For  
users with Windows 98 or 98SE, read the section on how to install the necessary USB  
driver before connecting the camera to a computer (P. 95).  
Read this section carefully before connecting the camera to a computer. Details on using  
and installing the DiMAGE Viewer software are found in the supplied software manual.  
The DiMAGE manuals do not cover the basic operation of computers or their operating  
systems; please refer to the manual supplied with your computer.  
Start up the computer. The computer must be turned on before connecting the  
camera.  
1
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS  
Insert the CompactFlash card into the camera. Confirm  
For the camera to be connected directly to the computer and used as a mass-storage  
device, the computer must be equipped with a USB port as a standard interface. Both the  
computer and the operating system must be guaranteed by their manufacturers to  
support USB interface. The following operating systems are compatible with the camera:  
2
that the correct card is in the camera. To change the  
CompactFlash while the camera is connected to a  
computer, see page 102.  
3
Open the card-slot door. Attach the smaller plug of the  
USB cable to the camera. Make sure the plug is firmly  
attached.  
IBM PC / AT Compatible  
Macintosh  
3
Windows 98, 98SE, Me,  
2000 Professional, and XP.  
Mac OS 9.0 ~ 9.2.2 and Mac OS X  
10.1.3 - 10.1.5, 10.2.1, and 10.2.2.  
Check the Minolta web site for the latest compatibility information:  
Attach the other end of the USB cable to the computer’s  
4
USB port. Make sure the plug is firmly attached. The  
camera should be connected directly to the  
computer’s USB port. Attaching the camera to  
a USB hub may prevent it from operating  
properly.  
Users with Windows 98 or 98 second edition will need to install the driver software on the  
included DiMAGE Viewer CD-ROM (p. 95). No special driver software is required for  
other Windows or Macintosh operating systems.  
4
Set the mode dial to the data-transfer position to initiate  
the USB connection. A screen will appear to indicate  
the beginning of the connection process. When the  
signal has been received by the computer, the  
LCD monitor will turn off.  
Customers who have bought a previous DiMAGE digital camera and have installed the  
Windows 98 driver software must repeat the installation procedure. The updated version  
of the driver software included on the supplied DiMAGE Viewer CD-ROM is required for  
the operation of the DiMAGE S414 with a computer. The new software will have no affect  
on the performance of older DiMAGE cameras.  
5
Trans  
Initializing USB  
connection  
(Continued on next page)  
92  
DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
93  
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CONNECTING TO WINDOWS 98 AND 98 SECOND EDITION  
When the camera is properly connected to the  
computer, a drive icon, or volume, will appear. When  
using Windows XP or Mac OS X, a window will open  
requesting instructions on what to do with the image  
data; follow the directions in the window. If the  
computer does not recognize the camera, disconnect  
the camera and restart the computer. Repeat the  
connection procedure above.  
The driver needs only to be installed once. If the driver cannot be installed automatically,  
it can be installed manually with the operating system’s add-new-hardware wizard; see  
the instructions on the following page. During installation, if the operating system  
requests the Windows 98 CD-ROM, insert it into the CD-ROM drive and follow the  
accompanying instructions on the screen. No special driver software is required for other  
Windows or Macintosh operating systems.  
Automatic Installation  
Before connecting the camera to the  
computer, place the DiMAGE Viewer  
CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive. The  
DiMAGE installer menu should  
automatically  
activate.  
To  
automatically install the Windows 98  
USB driver, click on the starting-up-  
the-USB-device-driver-installer  
button. A window will appear to  
confirm that the driver should be  
installed; click “Yes” to continue.  
Windows XP  
Mac OS X  
When the driver has been  
successfully installed, a window will  
appear. Click “OK.” Restart the  
computer and connect the camera (p.  
93) to complete the operation.  
Windows  
Mac OS  
Mac OS X  
The volume name varies between memory cards.  
94  
DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
95  
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Manual Installation  
The add new hardware wizard will confirm  
the location of the driver. Click “Next” to  
install the driver in the system.  
To install the Windows 98 driver manually, follow the instructions in the connecting-the-  
camera-to-a-computer section on page 93.  
When the camera is plugged into the  
computer, the operating system will detect  
the new device and the add-new-hardware-  
wizard window will open. Place the DiMAGE  
software CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive.  
Click “Next.”  
One of three drivers may be located:  
MNLVENUM.inf,  
USBPDR.inf,  
or  
USBSTRG.inf. The letter designating the  
CD-ROM drive will vary between  
computers.  
The last window will confirm the driver has  
been installed. Click “Finish” to close the  
add new hardware wizard. Restart the  
computer.  
Choose the recommended search for a  
suitable driver. Click “Next.”  
Choose to specify the location of the  
driver. The browse window can be used to  
indicate the driver location. The driver  
should be located in the CD-ROM drive at  
:\Win98\USB. When the location is shown  
in the window, click “Next.”  
When the my-computer window is opened,  
a
new removable-disk icon will be  
displayed. Double click on the icon to  
access the camera’s CompactFlash card;  
see page 98.  
96  
DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
97  
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Image and audio file names begin with “PICT” followed by a four-digit file number and a  
tif, jpg, mov, or thm extension. Voice-memo audio files have a wav extension and the file  
name corresponds to its image file. The thumbnail images (thm) are produced with TIFF  
images and movie clips and are only used in camera and DiMAGE Viewer operation.  
COMPACTFLASH CARD FOLDER ORGANIZATION  
Once the camera is connected to the computer, image and audio  
files can be accessed by double clicking on icons. Image folders are  
located in the DCIM folder. To copying images and audio  
recordings, simply drag and drop the file icon into a location in the  
computer.  
Copy images (p. 82) are placed in a folder with a name ending in “CP.” When a new folder  
is created, the first three digits in the folder name will be one greater than the largest  
folder number on the card. When the index number in the image file name exceeds  
9,999, a new folder will be created with a number one greater than the greatest folder  
number on the memory card: e.g. from 100MLT24 to 101MLT24.  
Drive Icon  
Files and folders on the memory card can  
be deleted using the computer. Never  
format the memory card from the  
computer; always use the camera to  
format the card. Only files recorded by the  
camera should be stored on the memory  
The misc. folder  
contains DPOF  
print files (p. 80).  
The number in the image file name may not correspond to the frame number of the  
image. As images are deleted in the camera, the frame counter will adjust itself to show  
the number of images on the card and reassign the frame numbers accordingly. The  
serial numbers used with image files will not change when an image is deleted. When a  
new image is recorded, it will be assigned a number one greater than the largest serial  
number in the folder. File serial numbers can be controlled with the file-number-memory  
function in the custom 1 section of the setup menu (p. 84).  
Dcim  
Misc  
card.  
100MLT24  
10130801  
102MLTCP  
Camera Notes  
Image files contain exif tag data. This data includes the time and date the image was recorded  
as well as the camera settings used. This data can be viewed with the camera or the DiMAGE  
Viewer software. If a camera image is opened in a photo-retouching application that does not sup-  
port exif tags, such as Adobe Photoshop, and then the image is saved overwriting the original  
data, the exif tag information is erased. When using software other than the DiMAGE Viewer,  
always make a backup copy of the image files to protect the exif tag data.  
PICT0003.MOV  
PICT0002.JPG  
PICT0002.WAV  
PICT0001.TIF  
Fine, standard,  
or economy  
image  
PICT0002’s  
voice-memo  
audio file  
To view images correctly on your computer, the monitor’s color space may need to be adjusted.  
Refer to your computer manual on how to calibrate the display to the following requirements:  
sRGB, with a color temperature of 6500K, and a gamma of 2.2. Changes made to the captured  
image with the camera’s contrast and color-saturation controls will affect any color-matching soft-  
ware in use.  
PICT0003.THM  
Movie clip  
PICT0001.THM  
TIFF image  
98  
DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
99  
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DISCONNECTING THE CAMERA FROM THE COMPUTER  
The hardware devices to be stopped will be  
displayed in the unplug-or-eject-hardware  
window. Highlight the device by clicking on it  
then click “Stop.”  
Never disconnect the camera when the access lamp is red - the data  
or memory card may permanently be damaged.  
Windows 98 / 98 Second Edition  
Confirm that the access lamp is not lit. Turn off the camera and then disconnect the USB  
cable.  
A confirmation screen will appear to  
indicate the devices to be stopped.  
Click “OK” to stop the device.  
Windows Me, 2000 Professional, and XP  
To disconnect the camera, click once on the unplug-or-eject-hardware icon  
located on the task bar. A small window will open indicating the device to be  
stopped.  
A third and final screen will appear  
to indicate the camera can be safely  
disconnected from the computer.  
Close the window, turn the camera  
off, and then disconnect the USB  
cable.  
Click on the small window to stop  
the device. The safe-to-remove-  
hardware window will open. Close  
the window, turn the camera off,  
and then disconnect the USB  
cable.  
Macintosh  
When more than one external device are connected to the computer, repeat the  
procedure above except right click on the unplug-or-eject-hardware icon; a small window  
indicating the unplug-or-eject-hardware routine will open. Click on the small window.  
Confirm that the access lamp is not lit and then drag  
the mass-storage device icon and drop it into the  
trash. Turn the camera off, and then disconnect the  
USB cable.  
100 DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
101  
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CHANGING THE COMPACTFLASH CARD - DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
QUICKTIME SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS  
QuickTime is used for viewing movie clips  
IBM PC / AT Compatible  
Never remove a memory card when the access lamp is red - the data or  
memory card may permanently be damaged.  
and playing voice-memo audio files. To  
install QuickTime, follow the instructions in  
the installer. Macintosh users can download  
the latest version of QuickTime free of  
charge from the Apple Computer web site:  
Pentium-based computer  
Windows 95, 98, 98SE, NT, Me,  
or 2000 Professional.  
Windows 98 and 98 Second Edition  
1. Turn off the camera.  
2. Change the CompactFlash card.  
3. Turn the mode dial to the data-transfer position to remake the USB connection.  
32MB or more of RAM  
Sound Blaster or compatible sound card  
DirectX 3.0 or later recommended  
Windows ME, 2000 professional, and XP  
1. Stop the USB connection using the unplug-or-eject-hardware routine (p. 100).  
2. Turn off the camera.  
3. Change the CompactFlash card.  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
The section covers minor problems with basic camera operation. For major problems or  
damage, or if a problem continues to reoccur frequently, contact a Minolta service facility  
listed on the back cover of this manual.  
4. Turn the mode dial to the data-transfer position to remake the USB connection.  
Macintosh  
Problem  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Stop the USB connection by dragging the drive icon into the trash (p. 101).  
2. Turn off the camera.  
3. Change the CompactFlash card.  
The batteries are dead.  
Replace batteries (p. 16).  
4. Turn the mode dial to the data-transfer position to remake the USB connection.  
Reinsert the batteries taking  
care that the negative and pos-  
itive terminals are oriented as  
indicated on the inside of the  
battery chamber door (p.16).  
The batteries are inserted  
incorrectly.  
Nothing dis-  
played on the  
data panel or  
the monitors.  
AUTO POWER SAVE - DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
If the camera does not receive a read or write command within ten minutes, it will shut  
down to save power. When the camera shuts down, an unsafe-removal-of-device  
warning may appear on the computer monitor. Click “OK.” Neither the camera or  
computer will be damaged in this operation.  
The camera  
will not work.  
Check that the adapter is con-  
nected to the camera and a  
live electrical outlet (p. 18).  
The AC adapter is not  
connected properly.  
Turn off the camera with the mode dial. Remake the USB  
connection by turning the mode dial back to the data-transfer  
position.  
The camera was accidentally turned on  
while in a bag or case, or the lens was hin-  
dered while extending.  
Turn the camera off and on to  
restore operation.  
102 DATA-TRANSFER MODE  
103  
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Problem  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
Problem  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
While using  
CompactFlash card is full Insert a new CompactFlash  
and unable to store an card (p. 18), delete some  
image at the image-quali- images (p. 76), or change the  
Move closer to the subject or  
change the camera sensitivity  
to a higher setting (p. 62).  
flash, the pic- The subject is beyond the flash range (p.  
“000” is dis-  
tures are too  
dark.  
62).  
played on the  
frame counter. ty or image-size setting  
on the camera.  
image-quality or image-size  
setting (p. 44).  
Shutter will  
not release.  
Shooting data  
is displayed,  
Camera set to Shutter speed and  
Change the shutter speed or  
aperture value until an image  
appears on the monitor (p. 57).  
but live image manual-  
aperture combination is  
extremely under or over-  
exposing the live image.  
No-card warn-  
ing appears on  
the monitors.  
No CompactFlash card in Insert a CompactFlash card  
is entirely  
black or  
white.  
exposure  
mode (M).  
the camera.  
(p.18).  
Turn off the camera and remove the batteries or unplug the external power  
supply. Wait for the message to disappear before reinserting the batteries or  
plugging in the power supply. If the camera is hot, allow it to cool before  
removing the batteries and Compactflash card.  
Make sure the subject is within  
the autofocus range (p. 26) or  
use the macro mode (p. 28).  
“Err” dis-  
played on the  
data panel.  
Subject is too close.  
The camera is in macro  
mode.  
Cancel the macro mode setting  
(p. 28).  
If the camera does not function normally, turn it off, remove and reinsert the batteries, or  
unplug and reconnect the AC adapter. Always turn the camera off using the mode dial  
otherwise the CompactFlash card may be damaged and camera settings reset. The  
camera temperature rises with extended periods of use. Care should be taken to avoid  
burns when handling the camera, batteries, or CompactFlash card.  
Focus signal is  
red.  
Use the focus-lock function to  
focus on an object at the same  
distance as the subject (p. 26)  
or use manual focus (p. 59).  
Pictures are  
not sharp.  
A special situation is pre-  
venting the autofocus sys-  
tem from focusing (p.27)  
ABOUT NI-MH BATTERIES  
When using Ni-MH batteries, clean both battery terminals with dry cloth to wipe off any  
dirt or residue. Because of the sophisticated computer system, the camera critically  
monitors power levels. If the battery terminals are dirty, the camera may give a false low-  
battery warning. If battery performance is unusually low, wipe the battery terminals with  
a clean, dry cloth.  
Pictures are  
taken indoors  
or in low-light  
situations with-  
out flash.  
Slow shutter speeds  
Use a tripod, change the cam-  
era sensitivity to a higher set-  
result in blurred images  
when the camera is hand- ting (p. 62), or use the flash (p.  
held.  
30).  
Ni-MH battery performance will decrease if the batteries are often recharged before they  
have been fully discharged. Completely exhaust the Ni-MH batteries using the camera  
before charging.  
Continuous  
Change the image-quality set-  
ting (p. 44).  
advance does The image quality is set to TIFF.  
not work.  
104 APPENDIX  
105  
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REMOVING THE DRIVER SOFTWARE - WINDOWS  
CARE AND STORAGE  
1.Insert a memory card in the camera and connect it to the computer with the USB cable.  
Other devices must not be connected to the computer during this procedure.  
CAMERA CARE  
• Do not subject the camera to shock or impact.  
• Turn off the camera when transporting.  
• This camera is neither waterproof nor splashproof. Inserting or removing batteries or  
the CompactFlash card, or operating the camera with wet hands may damage the  
camera.  
• When at the beach or near water, take care not to expose the camera to water or sand.  
Water, sand, dust, or salt can damage the camera.  
• Do not leave the camera under direct sunlight. Do not point the lens directly at the sun;  
the CCD may be damaged.  
2.Right click on the My-computer icon. Select “properties” from the drop-down menu.  
Windows XP: from the start menu go to the control panel. Click on the performance and  
maintenance category. Click “System” to open the system properties window.  
3.Windows 2000 and XP: select the hardware tab in the properties window and click the  
device-manager button.  
CLEANING  
• If the camera or the outside of the lens is dirty, gently wipe it with a soft, clean, dry cloth.  
If the camera or lens comes in contact with sand, gently blow away loose particles.  
Wiping may scratch the surface.  
To clean the lens surface, first blow away any dust or sand, then gently wipe the lens  
with a cloth or tissue designed for optics. Use lens-cleaning fluid if necessary.  
• Never use organic solvents to clean the camera.  
Windows 98 and Me: click the device-manager tab in the properties window.  
4.The driver file will be located in the universal-serial-bus-controller or other-devices  
location of the device manager. Click on the locations to display the files. The driver  
should be indicated with the camera name. Under certain conditions, the driver name  
may not contain the camera name. However, the driver will be indicated by either a  
question mark or exclamation point.  
• Never touch the lens surface with your fingers.  
STORAGE  
• Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from dust and chemicals. For long  
periods of disuse, store the camera in an airtight container with a silica-gel drying  
agent.  
5.Click on the driver to select it.  
6.Windows 2000 and XP: click on the action button to display the drop-down menu.  
Select “uninstall.” A confirmation screen will appear. Clicking “Yes” will remove the dri-  
ver from the system.  
• Remove the batteries and CompactFlash card from the camera when not in use for  
extended periods.  
• Do not store the camera in an area with naphthalene or mothballs.  
• During long periods of storage, operate the camera occasionally. When taking the  
camera out of storage, check that the camera is functioning properly before using.  
Windows 98 and Me: click the remove button. A confirmation screen will appear.  
Clicking “Yes” will remove the driver from the system.  
7.Disconnect the USB cable and turn off the camera. Restart the computer.  
106 APPENDIX  
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LCD MONITOR CARE  
BATTERIES  
• Although the LCD monitor is manufactured using high precision technology, there may  
occasionally be a lack of color or bright points on the LCD monitor.  
• Do not apply pressure to the surface of the LCD monitor; it may be permanently  
damaged.  
• Battery performance decreases with temperature. In cold environments, we  
recommend keeping spare batteries in a warm place, such as the inside of a coat.  
Batteries can recover their power when they warm up. As the performance of Ni-MH  
batteries are less affected by temperature, their use is recommended when shooting in  
cold environments.  
• In a cold environment, the LCD monitor may become temporarily dark. When the  
camera warms up, the display will function normally.  
• The LCD monitor may be slow to react in low temperatures or may turn dark in a hot  
environment. When the camera reaches normal operating temperature, the display will  
function normally.  
Remove the batteries when the camera is not in use for an extended period. Leaking  
battery fluid may damage the battery-chamber.  
• Occasionally, when using alkaline batteries, the battery-condition indicator will give a  
false low-battery-power warning, even though there is enough power capacity.  
Continue to use the camera; the low-battery indicator will disappear.  
• If batteries have been exhausted when used in the camera, do not reload them even if  
their charge seems to recover over time. These batteries will interfere with normal  
camera operation.  
• If fingerprints are on the LCD monitor surface, gently wipe with a soft, clean, dry cloth.  
OPERATING TEMPERATURES AND CONDITIONS  
• This camera has been designed for use in temperatures from 0°C to 40°C (32°F to  
104°F).  
• Never leave the camera exposed to extreme high temperatures, such as in a car  
parked in the sun, or to extreme humidity.  
• When taking the camera from a cold to a warm environment, place it in a sealed plastic  
bag to prevent condensation from forming. Allow the camera to come to room  
temperature before removing it from the bag.  
COMPACTFLASH CARD CARE AND HANDLING  
CompactFlash Cards are manufactured with precision electronic components. The fol-  
lowing may cause data loss or damage:  
• Improper use of the card.  
• Bending, dropping, or subjecting the card to impact.  
• Heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.  
BEFORE IMPORTANT EVENTS OR JOURNEYS  
• Check the camera’s operation; take test pictures and purchase spare batteries.  
• Minolta has no responsibility for any damage or loss incurred by equipment  
malfunction.  
• Static electrical discharge or electromagnetic fields near the card.  
• Removing the card or interrupting the power supply while the camera or a computer is  
accessing the card (reading, writing, formatting, etc.).  
Touching the electrical contacts of the card with your fingers or metal objects.  
• Using the card beyond its life. Purchasing a new card periodically may be necessary.  
COPYRIGHT  
• TV program, films, video tapes, photographs, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording or duplication of such material may be contrary to copyright  
laws. Taking pictures or images of performances, exhibitions, etc., is prohibited without  
approval and can infringe on copyright. Images protected by copyright can only be used  
under the provisions within the copyright laws.  
Minolta has no responsibility for any loss or damage to data. It is recommended that a  
copy of the card data be made.  
QUESTIONS AND SERVICE  
• If you have questions about your camera, contact your local camera dealer or write to  
the Minolta distributor in your area.  
• Before shipping your camera for repair, contact a Minolta Service Facility.  
108 APPENDIX  
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Number of effective pixels:  
CCD:  
4.0 million  
Batteries:  
4 AA Ni-MH or alkaline batteries. Ni-MH batteries are  
recommended over alkaline.  
1/1.8-type interline primary-color CCD with a total of  
4.1 million pixels.  
Auto and 64, 100, 200, and 400 ISO equivalents.  
4:3  
11 elements in 9 groups including one AD glass and  
two double-sided aspheric elements.  
f/3.0 (wide-angle position), f/3.6 (telephoto position)  
7.15 - 28.6 mm (35mm equivalent: 35 - 140 mm)  
Battery performance (recording): Approximately 160 frames. Based on Minolta’s stan-  
dard test method: 1,850mAh Ni-MH batteries, LCD  
monitor on, full-size images (2272 X 1704), standard  
image quality, no instant playback, no voice memo,  
flash used with 50% of the frames.  
Camera sensitivity (ISO):  
Aspect ratio:  
Lens construction:  
Maximum aperture:  
Focal length:  
Approximately 300 frames: based on Minolta’s stan-  
dard test method: 1,850mAh Ni-MH batteries, LCD  
monitor off, full-size images (2272 X 1704), standard  
image quality, no instant playback, no voice memo,  
flash used with 50% of the frames.  
Focusing range (from the CCD): 0.5 m (1.6 ft.) - infinity (wide-angle position)  
0.9 m (3.0 ft.) - infinity (telephoto position)  
0.16 - 0.6 m (0.5 - 2.0 ft.) in macro mode  
Filter diameter:  
Autofocusing system:  
Shutter:  
Shutter speeds:  
Built-in flash recycling time:  
Viewfinder:  
35.5 mm  
Video AF  
Battery performance (playback): Approx. continuous playback time: 120 min. Based on  
Minolta’s standard test method: 1,850mAh Ni-MH bat-  
teries, LCD monitor on.  
CCD electronic shutter plus mechanical shutter  
1/1000 - 4s, bulb (15s maximum)  
8s (approx)  
Optical real-image zoom viewfinder.  
46 mm TFT color  
Approximately 100%  
12 bits  
Type I CompactFlash cards  
JPEG, TIFF, motion JPEG (mov), WAV. DCF 1.0 and  
DPOF compliant.  
External power source:  
AC adapter (AC-1L or AC-2L)  
High-power battery pack (EBP-100)  
113.5 (W) X 64.5 (H) X 58.5 (D) mm  
4.47 (W) X 2.54 (H) X 2.30 (D) in.  
Approximately 335g (11.8 0z.)  
(without batteries or CompactFlash card)  
0° - 40°C  
Dimensions:  
Monitor LCD:  
Monitor field of view:  
A/D conversion:  
Recording media:  
File formats:  
Weight:  
Operating temperature:  
Operating humidity:  
5 - 85% (noncondensing)  
Printing output control:  
Menu languages:  
Video output:  
Exif print, PRINT Image Matching II  
Japanese, English, German, French, and Spanish  
NTSC and PAL  
Specifications are based on the latest information available at the time of printing and  
are subject to change without notice.  
110 APPENDIX  
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Minolta Co., Ltd.  
3-13, 2-Chome, Azuchi-Machi, Chuo-Ku, Osaka 541-8556, Japan  
Minolta Corporation  
Minolta Canada Inc.  
Minolta Europe GmbH  
Reparatur/Repair  
101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, U.S.A.  
369 Britannia Road East, Mississauga, Ontario L4Z 2H5, Canada  
Minoltaring 11, D-30855 Langenhagen, Germany  
Senator-Helmken-Strasse 1, D-28197 Bremen, Germany  
365 Route de Saint-Germain, F-78420 Carrieres-Sur-Seine, France  
7 Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BU, England  
Amalienstrasse 59-61, A-1131 Wien, Austria  
Minolta France S.A.S.  
Minolta (UK) Limited  
Minolta Austria Ges. m.b.H.  
Minolta Camera Benelux B.V. Zonnebaan 39, P.O. Box 6000, NL-3600 HA Maarssen, The Netherlands  
Belgian Branch  
Prins Boudewijnlaan 1, B-2550 Kontich, Belgium  
Riedstrasse 6, CH-8953 Dietikon, Switzerland  
Albygatan 114, S-171 54 Solna, Sweden  
Niittykatu 6 PL 37, SF-02201 Espoo, Finland  
Av. do Brasil 33-A, P-1700 Lisboa, Portugal  
Minolta (Schweiz) AG  
Minolta Svenska AB  
Finnish Branch  
Minolta Portugal Limitada  
Minolta Hong Kong Limited Room 208, 2/F, Eastern Center, 1065 King’s Road, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong  
Minolta Singapore (Pte) Ltd. 10, Teban Gardens Crescent, Singapore 608923  
© 2003 Minolta Co., Ltd. under the Berne Convention  
and the Universal Copyright Convention.  
9222-2799-31 PR-A212  
Printed in China  
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Español  
PILAS Ni-MH  
SPECIAL NOTICE  
NOTE SPÉCIALE  
AVISO ESPECIAL  
WICHTIGER HINWEIS  
AVVERTENZE SPECIALI  
SPECIALE AANWIJZINGEN  
SPECIALINFORMATION  
BEMÆRK  
Recomendamos usar las pilas de Ni-MH en lugar de las pilas alcalinas  
en las cámaras digitales. El rendimiento de grabado de la cámara  
DiMAGE S414 con pilas Ni-MH de 1.850 mAh es de aproximadamente  
160 fotogramas, cuando esté utilizando la cámara con el monitor LDC  
encendido y de aproximadamente 300 fotogramas cuando esté  
utilizando la cámara con el monitor LCD apagado. Esto está basado en  
el método de prueba estándar de Minolta: imágenes completas (2272  
X 1704), calidad estándar de la imagen, sin reproducción instantánea,  
sin archivos de voz y uso del flash en el 50% de los fotogramas. Debido  
a las diferentes condiciones operativas, el número de fotogramas  
grabados puede variar.  
Aunque se proporcionan pilas alcalinas con este producto, su uso es  
limitado; utilice sólo las pilas alcalinas cuando vaya a realizar  
fotografías de prueba o cuando las pilas de Ni-MH, el conjunto externo  
de pilas Minolta o el adaptador AC no estén disponibles. Recargue las  
pilas Ni-MH justo antes de utilizar la cámara.  
ERITYISMUISTUTUS  
9229-2799-21 PR-A212  
Al utilizar pilas Ni-MH, limpie los dos terminales de la pila con un paño  
seco para asegurarse de que no queda ningún resto de suciedad ni  
residuos. Debido al complejo sistema de ordenador, la cámara controla  
de manera crítica los niveles de alimentación de la pila. Si los  
terminales de la pila están sucios, la cámara puede dar una falsa  
advertencia sobre el bajo estado de la pila. Si el rendimiento de las  
pilas por lo general es bajo, limpie primero los terminales con un paño  
limpio y seco antes de cambiarlas.  
English  
ABOUT NI-MH BATTERIES  
Ni-MH batteries are recommended over alkaline for digital cameras.  
The recording performance of the DiMAGE S414 with 1,850mAh Ni-MH  
batteries is approximately 160 frames when using the camera with the  
LCD monitor on, or approximately 300 frames when using the camera  
with the LCD monitor off. This is based on Minolta’s standard test  
method: full-size images (2272 X 1704), standard image quality, no  
instant playback, no voice memo, flash used with 50% of the frames.  
The number of recordable frames can vary with battery and charger  
brands, and under differing operating conditions.  
El rendimiento de las pilas Ni-MH disminuirá si se recargan a menudo  
antes de que se hayan gastado por completo. Asegúrese de que las  
pilas están completamente gastadas utilizando la cámara antes de  
cargarlas. Apague siempre la cámara antes de cambiar las pilas.  
Although alkaline batteries are supplied with this product, its  
performance will be limited; only use alkaline batteries for test  
photographs or when Ni-MH batteries, the Minolta external battery  
pack, or the AC adapter are not available. Fully recharge the Ni-MH  
batteries just before using the camera.  
Deutsch  
HINWEIS ZU NI-MH AKKUS  
Für Digitalkameras ist der Einsatz von NiMH-Akkus zu empfehlen. Die  
mögliche Aufnahmezahl mit 1850 mAh NiMH-Akkus ist ca. 160 Bilder,  
bei eingeschaltetem LCD Monitor, oder 300 Bilder bei ausgeschaltetem  
LCD Monitor. Basierend auf dem Minolta Teststandard: volle Auflösung  
(2272 X 1704 Pixel), Bildqualität „Standard“, keine Schnellansicht,  
keine Tonaufzeichnung, Einsatz des Blitzgerätes bei 50% der  
Aufnahmen. Die Anzahl der aufzunehmenden Bilder kann bei Akkus  
und Ladegeräten unterschiedlicher Marken und unter verschiedenen  
Aufnahmebedingungen variieren.  
When using Ni-MH batteries, clean both battery terminals with a dry  
cloth to wipe off any dirt or residue. Because of the sophisticated  
computer system, the camera critically monitors power levels. If the  
battery terminals are dirty, the camera may give a false low-battery  
warning. If battery performance is unusually low, first wipe the battery  
terminals with a clean, dry cloth before replacing the batteries.  
Ni-MH battery performance will decrease if the batteries are often  
recharged before they have been fully discharged. Completely exhaust  
the Ni-MH batteries using the camera before charging. Always turn off  
the camera before changing the batteries.  
Die Aufnahmezahl der Alkali-Batterien ist geringer als mit NiMH-Akkus.  
Da Alkali-Batterien generell lagerungsempfindlich sind, sollten die  
mitgelieferten Alkali-Batterien nur für eine erste Funktionsüberprüfung  
verwendet werden. Im praktischen Einsatz sollten NiMH-Akkus, das  
externe Powerpack (EPB100) oder ein Netzgerät eingesetzt werden.  
NiMH-Akkus müssen vor dem Einsatz in der Kamera voll geladen  
werden (Bitte beachten Sie die Hinweise des Akku-Herstellers bzw.  
Ladegerät-Herstellers).  
Français  
A PROPOS DES BATTERIES NI-MH  
Les batteries Ni-MH sont recommandées pour les appareils  
numériques au lieu des piles alcalines. La capacité d’enregistrement du  
DiMAGE S414 avec des batteries Ni-MH 1850mAh est d’environ 160  
images avec l’écran LCD allumé et de 300 images écran éteint. Ceci  
est basé sur les méthodes de tests Minolta : taille image maxi  
(2272X1704), qualité mode standard, sans affichage de contrôle sur  
l’écran, pas de mémorisation sonore, flash utilisé sur 50% des vues. Le  
nombres d’images peut varier en fonction de la marque des batteries  
ou des conditions de prise de vue.  
Reinigen Sie alle Batteriekontakte der Kamera mit einem weichen,  
sauberen und trockenen Tuch. Bei einer Verschmutzung der Batterie-  
kontakte kann es dazu kommen, dass die Batteriezustands-Anzeige  
eine schwache Batterieladung, anzeigt obwohl die Akkus voll geladen  
sind. Wenn die Akkuleistung ungewöhnlich niedrig ist, reinigen Sie in  
einem solchen Fall die Kontakte der Kamera und der Akkus bevor Sie  
frisch geladene Akkus einlegen.  
Avec le jeu de piles alcalines fournies, les performances seront très  
limitées. Utiliser les piles alcalines uniquement pour quelques essais  
ou si les batteries Ni-MH, le pack d’alimentation externe ou l’adaptateur  
secteur ne sont pas disponibles. Recharger à fond les batteries Ni-MH  
avant d’utiliser l’appareil.  
Die Kapazität der NiMH-Akkus kann im Laufe der Zeit abnehmen, wenn  
sie vor dem erneuten Laden nicht vollständig entladen werden. Daher  
entladen Sie die Akkus vor dem Aufladen vollständig unter Benutzung  
der Kamera. Schalten Sie die Kamera immer aus, bevor Sie die  
Akkus/Batterien wechseln.  
Lors de l’utilisation de batteries Ni-MH, nettoyer à l’aide d’un tissu  
propre et sec les deux contacts des accumulateurs afin de retirer  
poussières et saletés résiduelles. La complexité du système numérique  
nécessite un seuil de tension minimal critique. Si les contacts des  
batteries sont sales, l’appareil peut l’interpréter comme un signal de  
tension insuffisante. Si les performances sont anormalement faibles,  
nettoyer les contacts avec un tissu propre et sec.  
La performance des batteries Ni-MH décroît si elles sont souvent  
rechargées avant leur décharge complète. Utiliser à fond les batteries  
avant de les recharger. Toujours éteindre l’appareil avant de remplacer  
les batteries.  
Minolta Co., Ltd.  
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AVVERTENZE SULLE PRESTAZIONI DELLE BATTERIE  
Italiano  
Svenska  
OM NI-MH-BATTERIER  
Ni-MH-batterier rekommenderas istället för alkaline-batte-rier till  
digitalkameror. Tagnings-/inspelningsprestanda för DiMAGE S414 med  
1850mAh Ni-MH-batterier är cirka 160 bildrutor när kameran används  
med LCD-bildskär-men påslagen, eller cirka 300 bildrutor när kameran  
an-vänds med LCD-bildskärmen avstängd. Detta är baserat på Minoltas  
standardiserade testmetod: bilder i full storlek (2272 X 1704), standard  
bildkvalitet ingen snabbvisning, inget röstminne, blixt använd på 50% av  
bilderna. Det antal bilder som kan exponeras kan variera beroende på  
batteri- och laddarfabrikat samt på olika arbets- och tagnings-  
förhållanden.  
Con fotocamere digitali è consigliato l'uso di batterie Ni-MH. L'uso di batterie  
Ni-MH a 1,850mAh, con la fotocamera DiMAGE S414, rende possibile la  
registrazione di circa 300 fotogrammi senza uso dello schermo LCD. I dati  
indicati sono calcolati secondo i metodi di controllo standard Minolta che  
prevedono: immagini a risoluzione intera (2272 X 1704), qualità immagine  
standard, non utilizzo della funzione di visualizzazione immediata e di  
registrazione del sonoro e uso del flash nel 50% delle esposizioni. Il numero  
dei fotogrammi memorizzabili può variare in relazione al tipo delle batterie,  
del charger ed alle diverse condizioni operative.  
Questo apparecchio è fornito, all'acquisto, di batterie alcaline che, pur  
consentendone un corretto utilizzo, garantiscono tuttavia prestazioni  
limitate; per questo motivo vi consigliamo di utilizzare le batterie alcaline per  
effettuare fotografie di prova o se non sono disponibili altre fonti di  
alimentazioni, come le batterie Ni-MH, l'adattatore CA o l'unità di  
alimentazione esterna Minolta (accessorio opzionale). Prima di usare la  
fotocamera controllate sempre che le batterie Ni-MH siano ben cariche.  
Fastän alkaline-batterier levereras med denna produkt, kommer dess  
prestanda att vara begränsade; använd bara alkaline-batterier för  
testbilder eller när Ni-MH-batterier, Minoltas externa batteripack, eller  
AC-adaptern inte är tillgängliga. Ladda upp Ni-MH-batterierna  
fullständigt precis innan kameran skall användas.  
När Ni-MH-batterier används, rengör batteriernas båda poler med en  
ren trasa för att torka av allt smuts eller kvarvarande materia. Tack vare  
det avancerade dator-systemet, känner kameran kritiskt av  
effektnivåerna. Om batteriernas poler blivit smutsiga, kan kameran  
kanske ge en felaktig varning för svaga batterier. Om batteriernas  
prestanda är ovanligt dåliga, torka av batteriernas poler med en ren och  
torr trasa.  
Quando usate batterie Ni-MH, pulite entrambi i terminali della batteria con  
un panno asciutto e pulito per eliminare eventuali particelle o residui di  
sporco. A causa del suo sofisticato sistema computerizzato, la fotocamera  
è particolarmente sensibile ai livelli di alimentazione. Se i terminali della  
batteria sono sporchi, la fotocamera può segnalare una falsa avvertenza di  
scarsa alimentazione. Se le prestazioni delle batterie risultano  
particolarmente ridotte, pulite i terminali delle batterie con un panno pulito e  
asciutto prima di reinserirle nella fotocamera.  
Ni-MH-batteriernas prestanda kommer att försvagas om batterierna lad-  
dats upp ofta innan de har laddats ur fullständigt. Kör totalt slut på Ni-  
MH-batterierna med kamerans hjälp innan de laddas upp på nytt. Stäng  
alltid av kameran innan batterierna byts ut.  
Le prestazioni delle batterie Ni-MH diminuiscono in caso di ripetute ricariche  
prima del completo esaurimento della carica. Fate attenzione a esaurire  
completamente la carica delle batterie prima di procedere alla loro ricarica.  
Spegnete sempre la fotocamera prima di sostituire le batterie.  
Dansk  
OM NI-MH BATTERIER  
Ni-MH batterier er mere velegnede til digitalkameraer end alkaliske  
batterier. Optagekapaciteten for DiMAGE S414 med 1.850 mAh Ni-MH  
batterier er cirka 160 billeder, når kameraet bruges med LCD monitoren  
tændt, og cirka 300 billeder, når LCD monitoren er slukket. Disse  
opgivelser er baseret på Minoltas standard testbetingelser: Fuld  
billedstørrelse (2.272 X 1.704), standard billedkvalitet, omgående  
afspilning frakoblet, Voice memo frakoblet og flash benyttet til 50% af  
optagelserne. Det opgivne antal billeder kan variere, afhængig af  
brugsforholdene.  
INFORMATIE OVER DE VOEDING VAN DE CAMERA Nederlands  
Voor de voeding van digitale camera’s wordt het gebruik van Ni-MH  
accu’s aanbevolen. De opname-prestaties van de DiMAGE S414, bij  
gebruik van 1.850mAh Ni-MH accu’s, zijn ongeveer als volgt: ca. 160  
opnamen bij fotograferen met de LCD monitor aan en ca. 300 opnamen  
met de LCD monitor uitgeschakeld (gebaseerd op Minolta’s standaard  
test methode: hoogste resolutie (2272 X 1704), standard opslag  
kwaliteit, instant playback uitgeschakeld, geen voice memo functie,  
terwijl de flitser werd gebruikt bij 50% van de opnamen). De werkelijke  
prestaties zijn uiteraard mede afhankelijk van de opname  
omstandigheden, het accutype en de totale tijd dat de camera (en dan  
met name de LCD monitor) ingeschakeld staat):  
Alkaliske batterier medfølger kameraet, men kapaciteten er begrænset.  
Brug kun alkaliske batterier, hvis Ni-MH batterier, Minoltas eksterne  
batteripakke eller AC adapter ikke er til rådighed. Sørg for, at Ni-MH  
batterierne er fuldt opladede, lige inden du benytter kameraet.  
Ved brug af Ni-MH batterier: Aftør begge batteripoler med en tør klud,  
så de er helt rene. Kameraet kontrollerer løbende batterikapaciteten,  
og hvis der er dårlig kontakt, kan du få en forkert meddelelse om lav  
batterikapacitet. Hvis kapaciteten er usædvanlig lav, kan du først prøve  
at rense batteripolerne, inden du udskifter batterierne.  
Hoewel met de camera alkaline batterijen worden meegeleverd, zijn de  
prestaties daarvan beperkt. Wij adviseren u dan ook deze batterijen  
alleen te gebruiken voor een eerste kennismaking met de camera, of  
wanneer Ni-MH accu's, de Minolta Externe Voedingsset of de Minolta  
Lichtnetadapter niet beschikbaar zijn. Verder is het raadzaam om Ni-  
MH accu’s volledig op te laden vlak voor gebruik van de camera (let wel  
op de oplaadtijd).  
Ni-MH batteriers ydeevne falder, hvis de ofte oplades, inden de er fuldt  
afladede. Brug helst batterierne i kameraet, til de er fuldt afladede,  
inden du oplader dem. Husk altid at slukke kameraet, inden du  
udskifter batterierne.  
Reinig voor gebruik alle polen van de accu’s en de contacten van de  
camera met een schone, droge doek om mogelijke aanslag of vuil te  
verwijderen. Het geavanceerde computersysteem houdt het  
batterijniveau in de camera namelijk kritisch in de gaten; zijn de  
batterijcontacten vuil geworden, dan kan het zijn dat de camera op  
basis daarvan een (valse) melding voor te lage batterijspanning geeft.  
Ziet u onverwachts zo'n waarschuwing, reinig dan de batterij-contacten  
zoals aangegeven.  
Suomi  
NI-MH AKUT  
Ni-MH akkuja suositellaan digitaalikameroihin alkaaliparistojen sijasta.  
DiMAGE S414:ssa 1,850mAh Ni-MH akut riittävät noin 160 kuvan  
ottamiseen, kun LCD monitori on päällä tai noin 300 kuvan ottamiseen,  
kun LCD monitori ei ole päällä. Tämä perustuu Minoltan  
standarditestiin: täyskokoiset kuvat (2272 X 1704), kuvanlaatuna  
standard, ei välitöntä kuvankatselua, ei äänimuistiota, salama 50%:ssa  
kuvista. Kuvien määrä voi vaihdella akkujen ja laturin merkin mukaan  
sekä poikkeavissa käyttöolosuhteissa.  
De prestaties van Ni-MH accu's kunnen teruglopen wanneer deze vaak  
zijn geladen voordat ze volledig ontladen waren. Het is daarom  
raadzaam de accu's eerst volledig te ontladen en daarna pas weer op  
te laden. Let op dat de camera is uitgeschakeld voordat u de batterijen  
verwisseld.  
Vaikka kameran mukana tulee alkaaliparistot, niiden riittoisuus on hyvin  
rajallinen. Käytä alkaaliparistoja vain koekuviin tai kun Ni-MH akkuja,  
Minoltan ulkoista paristokoteloa tai AC adapteria ei ole käytettävissä.  
Lataa Ni-MH akut täyteen juuri ennen kameran käyttämistä.  
Kun käytät Ni-MH akkuja, puhdista akkujen molemmat navat liasta ja  
jäämistä  
käyttäen  
kuivaa  
kangasta.  
Hienoviritteisestä  
tietokonejärjestelmästä johtuen kamera tarkkailee varauksen määrää  
kriittisesti. Jos akkujen navat ovat likaiset, kamera voi antaa  
virheellisen varoituksen virran vähäisyydestä. Jos akkuteho on  
epätavallisen heikko, pyyhi akkujen navat kuivalla, puhtaalla kankaalla  
ennen kuin asetat ne uudelleen kameraan.  
Ni-MH akkujen varauskyky heikkenee, jos akut ladataan usein ennen  
kuin ne ovat täysin tyhjentyneet. Tyhjennä Ni-MH akut aina kokonaan  
kameran avulla ennen kuin lataat niitä. Sammuta kamera aina ennen  
kuin vaihdat akkuja.  
Minolta Co., Ltd.  
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