Carrier 50SX024 060 User Manual

50SS018-060  
50SX024-060  
Single-Package Cooling Units  
Installation, Start-Up and  
Service Instructions  
CONTENTS  
Page  
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . 13-26  
Step 1 — Check Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
• IDENTIFY UNIT  
• INSPECT SHIPMENT  
Step 2 — Provide Unit Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
• ROOF CURB  
• SLAB MOUNT  
Step 3 — Provide Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Step 4 — Rig and Place Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
• UNITS WITHOUT BASE RAILS  
• UNITS WITH OPTIONAL BASE RAILS  
Step 5 — Select and Install Ductwork . . . . . . . . 16  
• CONVERTING HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE  
UNITS TO DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) DISCHARGE  
— STD (NON-ICM) UNITS  
• CONVERTING HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE UNITS  
TO DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) DISCHARGE  
— ICM UNITS  
Fig. 1 — Unit 50SX With Optional Base Rail Shown  
NOTE TO INSTALLER — Before the installation, READ  
THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY AND COM-  
PLETELY. Also, make sure the Owner’s Manual and Serv-  
ice Instructions are left with the unit after installation.  
• ACCESSORY DUCT FLANGE KIT INSTALLATION  
Step 6 — Provide for Condensate Disposal . . . 20  
Step 7 — Install Electrical Connections . . . . . . 21  
• HIGH-VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS  
• ROUTING POWER LEADS INTO UNIT  
• CONNECTING GROUND LEAD TO  
WIRE-BINDING SCREW  
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS  
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment  
can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical com-  
ponents. Only trained and qualified personnel should install,  
repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.  
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance func-  
tions of cleaning coils and filters. All other operations should  
be performed by trained service personnel. When working  
on air-conditioning equipment, observe precautions in the  
literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and other safety  
precautions that may apply.  
• ROUTING CONTROL POWER WIRES — STD  
NON-ICM UNITS (24 V)  
• ROUTING CONTROL POWER WIRES — ICM  
UNITS (24 V)  
• SPECIAL PROCEDURES FOR 208-V  
OPERATION  
PRE-START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26,27  
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves.  
Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire ex-  
tinguisher available for all brazing operations.  
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-39  
Check for Refrigerant Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Start-Up Cooling Section and  
Make Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,41  
Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Unit Top Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Evaporator Blower and Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Condenser Coil, Evaporator Coil,  
Before performing service or maintenance operations on  
system, turn off main power to unit. Turn off accessory  
heater power switch if applicable. Electrical shock can  
cause personal injury.  
and Condensate Drain Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Condenser Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Electrical Controls and Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Refrigerant Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Evaporator Airflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Metering Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Liquid Line Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
General — 50SS,SX cooling units are fully self-contained  
and designed for outdoor installation. See Fig. 1. As shown  
in Fig. 2-9, both small- and large-cabinet units are shipped  
in a horizontal-discharge configuration for installation on  
a ground-level slab. All units can be converted to down-  
flow discharge configurations for rooftop applications. See  
Fig. 10 for roof curb dimensions.  
TROUBLESHOOTING COOLING CHART . . . . . 42,43  
START-UP CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL-1  
Instructions continued on page 13.  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Book 1 PC 111 Catalog No. 535-022 Printed in U.S.A. Form 50SS,SX-4SI Pg 1 5-95 Replaces: 50SS,SX-3SI  
Tab 1b 6b  
4
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Duct Side of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (51)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Bottom of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct . . . . . . . 1 (25)  
NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
Evaporator Coil Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
Control Box Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
UNIT  
50SS  
X
Y
Z
018  
024  
030  
036  
042  
19.5/495  
22.1/562  
21.8/554  
21.0/533  
21.0/532  
21.7/551  
20.9/532  
20.4/519  
20.1/509  
20.1/510  
12.9/328  
12.3/313  
12.3/312  
12.2/310  
13.6/344  
LEGEND  
CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
NEC  
REQ’D  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
NOTES:  
1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from  
outdoor-fan discharge.  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
UNIT HEIGHT  
(in./mm)  
DIMENSION  
(in./mm)  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SS  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
E
F
018  
024  
030  
036  
042  
208/230-1-60  
228  
257  
274  
290  
320  
104  
117  
125  
132  
146  
66/30  
65/30  
66/30  
81/37  
86/39  
48/22  
59/27  
63/29  
53/24  
62/28  
74/34  
97/44  
101/46  
114/52  
122/55  
40/18  
36/16  
44/20  
42/19  
50/23  
27.4/697  
27.4/697  
27.4/697  
27.4/697  
31.4/798  
21.5/546  
21.5/546  
21.5/546  
21.5/546  
25.5/648  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
Fig. 3 — Dimensions; Units 50SS018-042 with Optional Base Rail  
3
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
Unit Top  
Duct Side of Unit .  
Side Opposite Ducts  
Bottom of Unit .  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct .  
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. 14 (356)  
. 2 (51)  
. 14 (356)  
. 0  
. 1 (25)  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
Y
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UNIT  
50SS  
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X
Z
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048  
060  
21.9/555  
22.2/565  
19.6/498  
19.8/503  
13.4/341  
13.4/340  
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NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side .  
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. 42 (1067)  
. 36 (914)  
LEGEND  
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CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
NEC  
REQ’D  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
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. 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
Evaporator Coil Access Side  
Control Box Access Side  
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. 30 (762)  
. 30 (762)  
NOTES:  
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1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from outdoor-fan dis-  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
charge.  
Unit Top  
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. 36 (914)  
. 30 (762)  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
Side Opposite Ducts  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SS  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
048  
060  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
332  
359  
151  
163  
82/37  
65/30  
68/31  
99/45  
131/60  
120/55  
51/23  
75/34  
Fig. 4 — Dimensions; Units 50SS048,060 Without Base Rail  
4
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
Y
UNIT  
50SS  
Unit Top .  
Duct Side of Unit  
Side Opposite Ducts  
Bottom of Unit  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct  
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. 14 (356)  
. 2 (51)  
. 14 (356)  
. 0  
. 1 (25)  
X
Z
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048  
060  
21.7/550  
22.0/560  
19.7/501  
19.9/506  
15.7/400  
15.7/399  
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NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side .  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side  
LEGEND  
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. 42 (1067)  
. 36 (914)  
CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
NEC  
REQ’D  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
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. 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
NOTES:  
Evaporator Coil Access Side  
Control Box Access Side  
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. 30 (762)  
. 30 (762)  
1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from outdoor-fan dis-  
.
.
charge.  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
Unit Top .  
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. 36 (914)  
. 30 (762)  
Side Opposite Ducts  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SS  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
048  
060  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
352  
379  
160  
172  
87/40  
70/32  
73/33  
104/47  
136/62  
125/57  
56/25  
80/36  
Fig. 5 — Dimensions; Units 50SS048,060 With Optional Base Rail  
5
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
LEGEND  
NEC  
REQ’D  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Duct Side of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (51)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Bottom of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct . . . . . . . 1 (25)  
CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
Evaporator Coil Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
Control Box Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
NOTES:  
1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from  
outdoor-fan discharge.  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
Y
UNIT  
50SX  
X
Z
024  
030  
036  
21.7/552  
21.9/556  
20.8/528  
20.7/527  
20.7/525  
20.0/507  
12.7/321  
12.7/321  
12.7/321  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SX  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
024  
030  
036  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
270  
273  
291  
123  
124  
132  
67/30  
66/30  
80/36  
62/28  
64/29  
54/25  
99/45  
100/45  
112/51  
42/19  
43/20  
45/20  
Fig. 6 — Dimensions; Units 50SX024-036 Without Base Rail  
6
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
LEGEND  
NEC  
REQ’D  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Duct Side of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (51)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Bottom of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct . . . . . . . 1 (25)  
CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
Evaporator Coil Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
Control Box Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
NOTES:  
1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from  
outdoor-fan discharge.  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
Y
UNIT  
50SX  
X
Z
024  
030  
036  
21.5/546  
21.7/550  
20.6/524  
20.8/528  
20.7/527  
20.1/510  
15.0/380  
15.0/380  
15.0/380  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SX  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
024  
030  
036  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60  
290  
293  
311  
132  
133  
142  
72/33  
71/32  
85/39  
67/30  
69/31  
59/27  
104/47  
105/48  
117/53  
47/21  
48/22  
50/23  
Fig. 7 — Dimensions; Units 50SX024-036 With Optional Base Rail  
7
Fig. 8 — Dimensions; Units 50SX042-060 Without Base Rail  
8
LEGEND  
CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
NEC  
REQ’D  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Duct Side of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (51)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Bottom of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct . . . . . . . . . . . 1 (25)  
NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
Evaporator Coil Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
Control Box Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
NOTES:  
1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from outdoor-  
fan discharge.  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
UNIT  
50SX  
X
Y
Z
042  
048  
060  
21.0/533  
21.8/553  
22.2/565  
20.1/510  
19.7/499  
19.8/503  
15.4/390  
15.4/390  
13.4/340  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SX  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
042  
048  
060  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60 309 140 84/38 59/27 119/54 47/21  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60 340 155 84/38 70/32 133/60 53/24  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60  
359 163 65/30 99/45 120/55 75/34  
Fig. 8 — Dimensions; Units 50SX042-060 Without Base Rail (cont)  
9
Fig. 9 — Dimensions; Units 50SX042-060 With Optional Base Rail  
10  
LEGEND  
CG  
COND  
MAT’L  
Center of Gravity  
Condenser  
Material  
NEC  
REQ’D  
National Electrical Code  
Required  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL — in. (mm)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Duct Side of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (51)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (356)  
Bottom of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0  
Vertical Discharge First 12 in. (305) of Supply Duct . . . . . . . . . . . 1 (25)  
NECESSARY REQUIRED CLEARANCES — in. (mm)  
Between Units, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
Unit and Ungrounded Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Unit and Block or Concrete Walls and Other Grounded  
Surfaces, Control Box Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 (1067)  
REQUIRED CLEARANCES FOR SERVICING — in. (mm)  
Evaporator Coil Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
Control Box Access Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
(Except for Necessary Requirements)  
Unit Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (914)  
Side Opposite Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (762)  
NOTES:  
1. Clearances must be maintained to prevent recirculation of air from outdoor-  
fan discharge.  
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
CENTER OF GRAVITY (in./mm)  
UNIT  
50SX  
X
Y
Z
042  
048  
060  
20.8/529  
21.6/548  
22.0/560  
20.2/512  
19.8/502  
19.9/506  
17.3/440  
17.3/440  
15.7/399  
UNIT WT  
CORNER WT (Lb/Kg)  
UNIT  
50SX  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Lb  
Kg  
A
B
C
D
042  
048  
060  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60 329 150 89/40  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60 360 164 89/40  
64/29  
75/34  
124/56 52/24  
138/63 58/26  
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60  
379 172 70/32 104/47 125/57 80/36  
Fig. 9 — Dimensions; Units 50SX042-060 With Optional Base Rail (cont)  
11  
PART NUMBER  
‘‘A’’  
CPRFCURB001A00  
CPRFCURB002A00  
CPRFCURB003A00  
8Љ [203]  
11Љ [279]  
14Љ [356]  
FLAT  
CURB  
NOTES:  
1. Roof curb must be set up for unit being installed.  
2. Seal strip must be applied as required for unit being installed.  
3. Dimensions in [ ] are in millimeters.  
4. Roof curb is made of 16 gage steel.  
5. Attach ductwork to curb (flanges of duct rest on curb).  
6. Service clearance 4 ft on each side.  
7.  
direction of airflow.  
8. Insulated panels, 1-in. thick, fiberglass 1-lb density.  
Fig. 10 — Roof Curb Dimensions  
12  
RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION  
Step 1 — Check Equipment  
Do not restrict condenser airflow. An air restriction at  
either the outdoor-air inlet or the fan discharge can be  
detrimental to compressor life.  
IDENTIFY UNIT — The unit model number and serial num-  
ber are stamped on the unit identification plate. Check this  
information against shipping papers.  
Do not place the unit where water, ice, or snow from  
an overhang or roof will damage or flood the unit. Do not  
install the unit on carpeting, tile, or other combustible ma-  
terials. The unit may be installed on wood flooring or on  
Class A, B, or C roof covering materials.  
INSPECT SHIPMENT — Inspect for shipping damage while  
unit is still on shipping pallet. If unit appears to be damaged  
or is torn loose from its anchorage, have it examined by trans-  
portation inspectors before removal. Forward claim papers  
directly to transportation company. Manufacturer is not re-  
sponsible for any damage incurred in transit.  
Step 4 — Rig and Place Unit — Use spreader bars  
or crate top when rigging the unit. The units must be rigged  
for lifting as shown in Fig. 11 and 12. Refer to Fig. 11 and  
12 for rigging weights and Tables 1 and 2 for operating weights.  
Use extreme caution to prevent damage when moving the  
unit. Unit must remain in an upright position during all rig-  
ging and moving operations. The unit must be level for proper  
condensate drainage; the ground-level pad or accessory roof  
curb must be level before setting the unit in place. When a  
field-fabricated support is used, be sure that the support is  
level and that it properly supports the unit.  
Check all items against shipping list. Immediately notify  
the nearest Carrier Air Conditioning office if any item is  
missing.  
To prevent loss or damage, leave all parts in original pack-  
ages until installation.  
Step 2 — Provide Unit Support  
ROOF CURB — Install accessory roof curb in accordance  
with instructions shipped with curb. See Fig. 10. Install in-  
sulation, cant strips, roofing, and flashing. Ductwork must  
be attached to curb.  
UNITS WITHOUT BASE RAILS Accessory rigging brack-  
ets are recommended to be used for rigging. Install brackets  
as follows:  
IMPORTANT: The gasketing of the unit to the roof  
curb is critical for a watertight seal. Install gasketing  
material supplied with the roof curb. Improperly ap-  
plied gasketing also can result in air leaks and poor  
unit performance.  
Secure screws and paint protectors solidly against unit  
basepan to hold lifting brackets in position.  
Never use lifting brackets when the temperature is be-  
low −10 F (−23 C).  
Never exceed 200 lbs per bracket of lifting force.  
Never use lifting brackets for lifting other models of air  
conditioning units.  
Lifting point should be directly over the unit center of  
gravity.  
Curb should be level to within 14 inch. This is necessary  
for unit drain to function properly. Refer to accessory roof  
curb installation instructions for additional information as  
required.  
SLAB MOUNT — Place the unit on a solid, level concrete  
pad that is a minimum of 4 in. thick with 2 in. above grade.  
The slab should extend approximately 2 in. beyond the cas-  
ing on all 4 sides of the unit. Install a 6-in. gravel apron in  
front of condenser-air inlet to prevent obstruction of airflow  
by grass or shrubs. Do not secure the unit to the slab except  
when required by local codes.  
1. Position brackets as close to the corners of unit as pos-  
sible. Be sure brackets are well outside of center of grav-  
ity. (See Fig. 2, 4, 6, 8, and 11.)  
2. Position paint protectors and foam strips between screws  
and painted surface of unit. Tighten screws until they make  
contact with the paint protectors.  
3. Secure device or hook of sufficient strength to hole in bracket  
as shown in detail ‘‘A’’ of Fig. 11.  
4. If wood top is available, use it for a spreader bar to pre-  
vent straps from damaging unit. If wood top is not avail-  
able, use spreader bars of sufficient length.  
Step 3 — Provide Clearances — The required mini-  
mum service clearances and clearances to combustibles are  
shown in Fig. 2-9. Adequate ventilation and condenser air  
must be provided.  
The condenser fan pushes air through the condenser coil  
and discharges it through louvers on the top cover, the deco-  
rative grille, and the compressor access panel. Be sure that  
the fan discharge does not recirculate to the condenser coil.  
Do not locate the unit in either a corner or under an over-  
head obstruction. The minimum clearance under a partial over-  
hang (such as a normal house overhang) is 48 in. above the  
unit top. The maximum horizontal extension of a partial over-  
hang must not exceed 48 inches.  
UNITS WITH OPTIONAL BASE RAILS — Keep unit up-  
right and do not drop. Use spreader bars or top crate when  
rigging unit. Rollers may be used to move unit across roof.  
Level unit for proper condensate disposal. See Fig. 3, 5, 7,  
and 9 for additional information. Lifting holes are provided  
in base rails as shown in Fig. 12. Refer to rigging instruc-  
tions on unit.  
13  
NOTICE TO RIGGERS  
Hook rigging shackles through holes in lifting brackets, as shown in  
Detail ‘‘A,’’ lifting brackets to be centered around the unit center of gravity. Use  
wood top skid when rigging, to prevent rigging straps from damaging unit.  
All panels must be in place when rigging.  
SHIPPING WEIGHT  
A
B
C
UNIT SIZE  
50SS  
Lb  
Kg  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
018  
024  
030  
036  
042  
048  
060  
260  
289  
306  
322  
333  
384  
411  
118  
131  
139  
146  
151  
174  
186  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
934  
934  
934  
934  
934  
934  
934  
18  
457  
426  
415  
412  
416  
412  
412  
2418  
2418  
2418  
2418  
2818  
3418  
3418  
613  
613  
613  
613  
714  
867  
867  
1634  
16516  
1614  
16716  
1614  
1614  
SHIPPING WEIGHT  
A
B
C
UNIT SIZE  
50SX  
Lb  
Kg  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
024  
030  
036  
042  
048  
060  
322  
325  
343  
361  
392  
411  
146  
147  
155  
164  
178  
186  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
3634  
934  
934  
934  
934  
934  
934  
1434  
1412  
1558  
1512  
141116  
1614  
375  
368  
397  
394  
373  
412  
2818  
2818  
2818  
3418  
3418  
3418  
714  
714  
714  
867  
867  
867  
Fig. 11 — Suggested Rigging for Units Without Base Rail  
NOTICE TO RIGGERS  
Hook rigging shackles through holes in lifting brackets, as shown in Detail ‘‘A,’’  
lifting brackets to be centered around the unit center of gravity. Use wood top  
skid when rigging, to prevent rigging straps from damaging unit. Remove 4 screws  
to slide wood support through rectangular hole in rail.  
All panels must be in place when rigging.  
SHIPPING  
SHIPPING  
A
B
C
UNIT SIZE  
50SS  
A
B
C
WEIGHT  
UNIT SIZE  
50SX  
WEIGHT  
Lb  
Kg  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
Lb  
Kg  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
in.  
mm  
018  
024  
030  
036  
042  
048  
060  
247  
276  
293  
309  
339  
371  
398  
112  
125  
133  
140  
154  
168  
180  
36.5  
36.5  
36.8  
36.5  
36.5  
36.5  
36.5  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
17.0  
14.3  
14.7  
15.5  
15.5  
14.8  
14.4  
431  
364  
372  
393  
394  
376  
366  
28.2  
28.2  
28.2  
28.2  
32.2  
38.2  
38.2  
715  
715  
715  
715  
817  
969  
969  
024  
030  
036  
042  
048  
060  
309  
312  
330  
348  
379  
398  
140  
141  
150  
158  
172  
180  
36.5  
36.5  
36.5  
36.5  
36.5  
36.5  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
926.0  
15.0  
14.8  
15.8  
15.6  
14.9  
14.4  
380  
376  
402  
397  
378  
366  
32.2  
32.2  
32.2  
38.2  
38.2  
38.2  
817  
817  
817  
969  
969  
969  
Fig. 12 — Suggested Rigging for Units with Optional Base Rail  
14  
Table 1 — Physical Data — Unit 50SS  
UNIT 50SS  
018  
024  
030  
036  
R-22  
Acutrol™ System  
4.30  
042  
048  
060  
REFRIGERANT  
Metering Device  
Charge (lb)  
2.60  
2.75  
3.40  
5.20  
6.50  
7.00  
OPERATING WEIGHT (lb)  
Without Base Rails  
With Optional Base Rails  
208  
228  
237  
257  
254  
274  
270  
290  
300  
320  
332  
352  
359  
379  
COMPRESSOR TYPE  
Rotary  
Reciprocating  
Reciprocating  
Reciprocating  
Reciprocating  
Scroll  
Scroll  
EVAPORATOR FAN  
Speeds  
Nominal Rpm  
Diameter (in.)  
Width (in.)  
Nominal Airflow (Cfm)  
Motor Hp  
Centrifugal — Direct Drive  
3
2
825  
10  
9
3
1075  
10  
3
2
1100  
10  
2
1100  
10  
2
1100  
10  
1100  
10  
1100  
10  
9
9
9
9
9
9
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1995  
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
4
4
2
2
4
4
EVAPORATOR COIL  
Rows...Fins/in.  
Face Area (sq ft)  
3...15  
1.83  
3...15  
2.29  
3...15  
2.29  
3...15  
3.06  
3...15  
3.60  
3...15  
4.44  
4...15  
4.44  
CONDENSER FAN  
Cfm  
Nominal Rpm  
Diameter (in.)  
Motor Hp  
Propeller — Direct Drive  
1700  
850  
1700  
850  
1900  
1050  
1900  
1050  
1900  
1050  
2400  
1050  
2400  
1050  
18  
18  
18  
18  
18  
20  
20  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
8
4
4
4
3
3
CONDENSER COIL  
Rows...Fins/in.  
Face Area (sq ft)  
1...17  
5.95  
1...17  
5.95  
2...17  
5.95  
2...17  
5.95  
2...17  
7.00  
2...17  
8.66  
2...17  
8.66  
FILTER SIZE (in.)*  
Throwaway  
20x20  
20x20  
20x24  
20x24  
24x24  
24x30  
24x30  
*Recommended field-supplied filters are 1 in. thick.  
Table 2 — Physical Data — Unit 50SX  
UNIT 50SX  
024  
030  
036  
042  
048  
060  
REFRIGERANT  
Metering Device  
Charge (lb)  
R-22  
Acutrol™ System  
5.7  
3.9  
4.5  
5.4  
5.8  
6.5  
OPERATING WEIGHT (lb)  
Without Base Rails  
With Optional Base Rails  
270  
290  
273  
293  
291  
311  
309  
329  
340  
360  
359  
379  
COMPRESSOR TYPE  
Scroll  
EVAPORATOR FAN  
Motor Type  
Centrifugal — Direct Drive  
Std  
3
Std  
3
Std  
3
Std  
3
Std*  
ICM  
Variable  
ICM  
Speeds  
2
1125  
10  
Variable  
Nominal Rpm  
Diameter (in.)  
Width (in.)  
Nominal Airflow (Cfm)  
Motor Hp  
1075  
10  
1075  
10  
1100  
10  
1100  
10  
10  
9
1995  
1
10  
9
9
9
9
9
9
1600  
1
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1
1
1
1
3
4
4
2
2
4
EVAPORATOR COIL  
Rows...Fins/in.  
Face Area (sq ft)  
2...15  
3.60  
3...15  
2.70  
4...15  
3.60  
3...15  
4.44  
4...15  
4.44  
4...15  
4.44  
CONDENSER FAN  
Cfm  
Nominal Rpm  
Diameter (in.)  
Motor Hp  
Propeller — Direct Drive  
2200  
1100  
2200  
1100  
2200  
1100  
2400  
1100  
2400  
1100  
2400  
1050  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
3
CONDENSER COIL  
Rows...Fins/in.  
Face Area (sq ft)  
2...17  
7.00  
2...17  
7.00  
2...17  
7.00  
2...17  
8.66  
2...17  
8.66  
2...17  
8.66  
FILTER SIZE (in.)†  
Throwaway  
24x24  
24x24  
24x24  
24x30  
24x30  
24 x 30  
LEGEND  
ICM  
*460 v only.  
†Recommended field-supplied filters are 1 in. thick.  
NOTE: Standard motors are non-integrated control motors.  
Integrated Control Motor  
15  
andAir Conditioning ContractorsAssociation (ACCA) mini-  
mum installation standards for residential heating and air  
conditioning systems.  
• Secure all ducts to building structure. Flash, weather-  
proof, and vibration-isolate duct openings in wall or roof  
according to good construction practices.  
Step 5 — Select and Install Ductwork — The de-  
sign and installation of the duct system must be in accor-  
dance with the standards of the NFPA (National Fire Protec-  
tion Association) for installation of nonresidence-type air  
conditioning and ventilating systems, NFPA90Aor residence-  
type,NFPA90B;and/orlocalcodesandresidence-type,NFPA90B;  
and/or local codes and ordinances.  
Select and size ductwork, supply-air registers and  
return-air grilles according to ASHRAE (American Society  
of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers)  
recommendations.  
Figure 14 shows a typical duct system with 50SS,SX  
installed.  
The unit has duct flanges on the supply- and return-air  
openings on the side of the unit. See Fig. 2-9 for connection  
sizes and locations.  
When designing and installing ductwork, consider the  
following:  
When connecting ductwork to units, do not drill deeper  
than 12 inch in shaded area shown in Fig. 13 or coil may  
be damaged.  
*Separate disconnect per NEC  
(National Electrical Code) required  
for electric heater when single-  
point connection is not used.  
Power Wiring  
Control Wiring  
Condenser Airflow  
Evaporator Airflow  
Fig. 14 — Typical Installation  
Table 3 — Minimum Airflow for Safe Electric  
Heater Operation (Cfm)  
Fig. 13 — Area Not To Be Drilled  
SIZE  
018*  
024  
030  
036  
042  
048  
060  
700  
700  
875  
1200  
1225  
1400  
1750  
*Unit 50SS only.  
• All units should have field-supplied filters or accessory fil-  
ter rack installed in the return-air side of the unit. Rec-  
ommended sizes for filters are shown in Tables 1 and 2.  
CONVERTING HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE UNITS TO  
DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) DISCHARGE — STD (Non-  
Integrated Control Motor [Non-ICM] UNITS — Units are  
shipped in a horizontal configuration. To convert a horizon-  
tal unit for downflow (vertical) discharge, perform the fol-  
lowing steps:  
• Avoid abrupt duct size increases and reductions. Abrupt  
change in duct size adversely affects air performance.  
IMPORTANT: Use flexible connectors between  
ductwork and unit to prevent transmission of vibra-  
tion. Use suitable gaskets to ensure weathertight and  
airtight seal. When electric heat is installed, use fire-  
proof canvas (or similar heat resistant material) con-  
nector between ductwork and unit discharge connec-  
tion. If flexible duct is used, insert a sheet metal sleeve  
inside duct. Heat resistant duct connector (or sheet metal  
sleeve) should extend 24-in. from electric heater  
element.  
Before performing service or maintenance operations on  
system, turn off main power to unit. Turn off accessory  
heater power switch if applicable. Electrical shock can  
cause personal injury.  
1. Open all electrical disconnects before starting any serv-  
ice work.  
2. Remove evaporator coil access panel (Fig. 15).  
• Size ductwork for cooling air quantity (cfm). The mini-  
mum air quantity for proper electric heater operation is  
listed in Table 3. Heater limit switches may trip at air quan-  
tities below those recommended.  
3. Locate lances in basepan insulation that are placed over  
the perimeter of the vertical duct opening cover  
(Fig. 16).  
4. Using a straight edge and sharp knife, cut and remove  
the insulation around the perimeter of the cover. Re-  
move the screws securing the cover to the basepan and  
slide out the cover. Discard the cover (Fig. 17).  
• Insulate and weatherproof all external ductwork. Insulate  
and cover with a vapor barrier all ductwork passing through  
conditioned spaces. Follow latest Sheet Metal and Air Con-  
ditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA)  
16  
ACCESS PANEL  
(REMOVE SCREWS)  
Fig. 15 — Evaporator Coil Access Panel  
Fig. 16 — Basepan Insulation Over  
Vertical Duct Opening  
5. Remove indoor blower access panel (Fig. 18).  
6. Disconnect evaporator-fan motor leads from evaporator-  
fan relay and unit contactor. Carefully disengage wire  
tie containing evaporator-fan motor leads from the unit  
control box (Fig. 19).  
7. Remove screws (Fig. 20) securing evaporator blower hous-  
ing to blower shelf and carefully slide out blower hous-  
ing. There is a filler bracket attached to the blower shelf;  
remove this filler bracket and retain for later use.  
8. Locate lances in basepan insulation that are placed over  
the perimeter of the vertical discharge opening cover  
(Fig. 21).  
9. Using a straight edge and sharp knife, cut the insulation  
around the perimeter of the cover. Remove the screws  
securing the cover to the basepan and slide out the cover  
(Fig. 22). Discard the cover. Install filler bracket re-  
moved in Step 7.  
Fig. 17 — Insulation and Cover Removed  
from Vertical Duct Opening  
10. If unit ductwork is to be attached to vertical opening  
flanges on the unit basepan (jackstand applications only),  
do so at this time.  
Secure using screw removed in Step 7. Reconnect  
evaporator-fan motor leads and insert wire tie back into  
unit control box (Fig. 19).  
11. It is recommended that the basepan insulation around  
the perimeter of the vertical opening be secured to the  
basepan with aluminum tape to prevent the insulation  
from tearing or bunching up when the blower housing is  
installed in the vertical discharge position.  
13. Cover the horizontal duct openings. Duct covers can be  
ordered as an accessory or be field-fabricated as shown  
in Fig. 23.  
14. Reinstall the evaporator coil and indoor blower access  
panels.  
12. Orient blower housing for vertical airflow (blower mo-  
tor adjacent to horizontal duct opening) and slide into  
vertical opening making sure the flanges on the blower  
side plates engage the tabs in the unit basepan.  
15. After completing unit installation, perform all safety checks  
and power up unit.  
Resistance will be felt as the blower housing contacts  
the basepan insulation; this can be overcome by apply-  
ing a slight force to the base of the blower. Continue  
sliding blower in until hole in side plate flange aligns  
with the hole in the basepan.  
17  
Fig. 21 — Basepan Insulation Over  
Vertical Discharge Opening  
INDOOR BLOWER ACCESS PANEL  
(REMOVE SCREWS)  
Fig. 18 — Indoor Blower Access Panel  
WIRE TIE CONTACTOR  
RELAY  
Fig. 22 — Insulation and Cover Removed  
from Vertical Discharge Opening  
CONVERTING HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE UNITS TO  
DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) DISCHARGE — ICM (Inte-  
grated Control Motor) UNITS — Units are shipped in a hori-  
zontal configuration. To convert a horizontal unit for down-  
flow (vertical) discharge, perform the following steps:  
Fig. 19 — Fan Motor Leads  
Before performing service or maintenance operations on  
system, turn off main power to unit. Turn off accessory  
heater power switch if applicable. Electrical shock can  
cause personal injury.  
1. Open all electrical disconnects before starting any serv-  
ice work.  
2. Remove evaporator coil access panel (Fig. 15).  
3. Locate lances in basepan insulation that are placed over  
the perimeter of the vertical duct opening cover  
(Fig. 16).  
4. Using a straight edge and sharp knife, cut and remove  
the insulation around the perimeter of the cover. Re-  
move the screws securing the cover to the basepan and  
slide out the cover. Discard the cover (Fig. 17).  
5. Remove evaporator blower access panel (Fig. 18).  
6. Remove screws (Fig. 20) securing evaporator blower hous-  
ing to blower shelf and carefully slide out blower hous-  
ing. Disconnect the plug assemblies (Fig. 24) from the  
evaporator-fan motor. There is a filler bracket attached  
to the blower shelf; remove this filler bracket and retain  
for later use. (See Fig. 24).  
Fig. 20 — Blower Shelf and Housing  
18  
7. Remove screws securing blower shelf to duct panel. Dis-  
card the blower shelf.  
8. Locate lances in basepan insulation that are placed over  
the perimeter of the vertical discharge opening cover  
(Fig. 21).  
13. Orient blower housing for vertical airflow (blower mo-  
tor adjacent to horizontal duct opening). See Fig. 25.  
Reconnect the plug assemblies. Slide blower housing into  
vertical opening making sure the flanges on the blower  
side plates engage the tabs in the unit basepan.  
Resistance will be felt as the blower housing contacts  
the basepan insulation; this can be overcome by apply-  
ing a slight force to the base of the blower. Continue  
sliding blower in until hole in side plate flange aligns  
with the hole in the basepan. Secure using screws re-  
moved in Step 6.  
9. Using a straight edge and sharp knife, cut the insulation  
around the perimeter of the cover. Remove the screws  
securing the cover to the basepan and slide out the cover  
(Fig. 22). Discard the cover. Install filler bracket re-  
moved in Step 6.  
10. If unit ductwork is to be attached to vertical opening  
flanges on the unit basepan (jackstand applications only),  
do so at this time.  
11. It is recommended that the basepan insulation around  
the perimeter of the vertical opening be secured to the  
basepan with aluminum tape to prevent the insulation  
from tearing or bunching up when the blower housing is  
installed in the vertical discharge position.  
14. Reinstall the high-voltage raceway removed in Step 12.  
15. Cover the horizontal duct openings. Duct covers can be  
ordered as an accessory or be field-fabricated.  
16. Reinstall the evaporator coil and evaporator blower ac-  
cess panels.  
17. After completing unit installation, perform all safety checks  
and power up unit.  
12. Remove screws securing the high-voltage raceway to duct  
panel. See Fig. 24. Temporarily place raceway on top of  
unit until blower housing is installed.  
NOTES:  
1. An accessory duct cover is available as an alternative to field  
fabrication.  
2. Construct duct cover out of 22-gage sheet metal.  
3. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.  
Fig. 23 — Field-Fabricated Duct Cover  
19  
4. See the following caution. Using remaining holes in duct  
flanges as templates, drill the remaining holes with the  
no. 26 (.147-in.) drill.  
BLOWER  
SHELF  
Do not drill deeper than 12-in. into shaded area shown  
in Fig. 26. Damage to refrigerant coil could result.  
FILLER  
BRACKET  
5. Fully secure the duct flanges using the remaining screws  
provided.  
RACEWAY  
The finished kit installation accommodates a 1434-in. x  
1434-in. duct.  
PLUG ASSEMBLIES  
Fig. 24 — Filler Bracket and Blower Shelf  
1
NOTE: Do not drill more than  
2-in. deep in shaded area.  
Fig. 26 — Duct Flange Kit — Locating Holes  
(Typical)  
Step 6 — Provide for Condensate Disposal  
NOTE: Be sure that condensate-water disposal methods com-  
ply with local codes, restrictions, and practices.  
3
Unit disposes of condensate through a 4-in. NPT fitting  
which exits through the compressor access panel. See  
Fig. 2-9 for location of condensate connection.  
Condensate water can be drained directly onto the roof in  
rooftop installations (where permitted) or onto a gravel apron  
in ground-level installations. Install a field-supplied conden-  
sate trap at end of condensate connection to ensure proper  
drainage. Make sure that the outlet of the trap is at least  
1 in. lower than the drain-pan condensate connection to pre-  
vent the pan from overflowing. See Fig. 27. Prime the trap  
with water. When using a gravel apron, make sure it slopes  
away from the unit.  
HORIZONTAL DUCT OPENING  
Fig. 25 — Housing Placed for Vertical Airflow  
ACCESSORY DUCT FLANGE KIT INSTALLATION —  
Refer to Fig. 26 for duct adapter dimensions and hole  
locations.  
1. Mark hole locations shown in Fig. 26.  
2. At marked locations, drill holes using a no. 26 (.147-in.)  
twist drill.  
If the installation requires draining the condensate water  
3
away from the unit, install a 2-in. trap using a 4-in. FPT  
connection. See Fig. 27. Make sure that the outlet of the trap  
is at least 1 in. lower than the unit drain-pan condensate con-  
nection to prevent the pan from overflowing. Prime the trap  
with water. Connect a drain tube using a minimum of 34-in.  
PVC, 34-in. CPVC, or 34-in. copper pipe (all field supplied).  
Do not undersize the tube. Pitch the drain tube downward at  
a slope of at least 1 in. for every 10 ft of horizontal run. Be  
sure to check the drain tube for leaks. Prime trap at the be-  
ginning of the cooling season start-up.  
3. Partially secure duct flanges using two of the no. 10,12-in.  
screws provided.  
20  
HIGH-VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS — The unit must have  
a separate electrical service with a field-supplied, water-  
proof disconnect switch mounted at, or within sight from the  
unit. Refer to the unit rating plate for maximum fuse/circuit  
breaker size and minimum circuit amps (ampacity) for wire  
sizing. See Tables 4A and 4B for electrical data.  
The field-supplied disconnect may be mounted on the unit  
over the high-voltage inlet hole. See Fig. 2-9.  
If the unit has an electric heater, a second disconnect may  
be required. Consult the Installation, Start-Up and Service  
Instructions provided with the accessory for electrical serv-  
ice connections.  
Fig. 27 — Condensate Trap  
Step 7 — Install Electrical Connections  
Operation of unit on improper line voltage constitutes  
abuse and may cause unit damage that could affect  
warranty.  
The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted, unbroken  
electrical ground to minimize the possibility of personal  
injury if an electrical fault should occur. This ground  
may consist of an electrical wire connected to the unit  
wire-binding screw in the control compartment, or con-  
duit approved for electrical ground when installed in ac-  
cordance with NEC (National Electrical Code), ANSI/  
NFPA (latest edition) (in Canada, Canadian Electrical  
Code CSA C22.1) and local electrical codes. Failure to  
adhere to this warning could result in personal injury or  
death.  
ROUTING POWER LEADS INTO UNIT — Use only cop-  
per wire between disconnect and unit. The high-voltage leads  
should be in a conduit until they enter the duct panel; con-  
duit termination at the duct panel must be watertight. Run  
the high-voltage leads through the knockout on the duct panel  
(see Fig. 28 for location and size). When the leads are inside  
the unit, run leads up the high-voltage raceway to the line  
wiring splice box (Fig. 29). For single-phase units, connect  
leads to the black and yellow wires; for 3-phase units,  
connect the leads to the black, yellow, and blue wires (see  
Fig. 30).  
CONNECTING GROUND LEAD TO WIRE-BINDING  
SCREW — Refer to Fig. 29 and 30. Connect the ground  
lead to the chassis using the wire-binding screw in the wir-  
ing splice box.  
Failure to follow these precautions could result in dam-  
age to the unit being installed:  
ROUTING CONTROL POWER WIRES — STD NON-  
ICM UNITS (24 v) — For all units except 50SS060, form  
a drip-loop with the thermostat leads before routing them  
into the unit. Route the thermostat leads through grommeted  
hole provided in unit (see Fig. 28) into unit control power  
splice box. Connect thermostat leads to unit control power  
leads as shown in Fig. 31.  
1. Make all electrical connections in accordance with  
NEC ANSI/NFPA (latest edition) and local elec-  
trical codes governing such wiring. In Canada, all  
electrical connections must be in accordance with CSA  
Standard C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1  
and applicable local codes. Refer to unit wiring  
diagram.  
For 50SS060 units, remove knockout in the duct panel (see  
Fig. 28).  
Remove the rubber grommet from the installer’s packet  
(included with unit) and install it in the knockout opening.  
Route thermostat wires through grommet providing a drip  
loop at the panel. Connect low-voltage leads to the thermo-  
stat as shown in Fig. 31.  
The unit transformer supplies 24-v power for complete  
system including accessory electrical heater. Transformer is  
factory wired for 230-v operation. If supply voltage is 208 v,  
rewire transformer primary as described in the Special Pro-  
cedures for 208-v Operation section on page 24.  
2. Use only copper conductor for connections between  
field-supplied electrical disconnect switch and unit.  
DO NOT USE ALUMINUM WIRE.  
3. Be sure that high-voltage power to unit is within op-  
erating voltage range indicated on unit rating plate.  
On 3-phase units, ensure that phases are balanced within  
2%. Consult local power company for correction of  
improper voltage and/or phase imbalance.  
4. Insulate low-voltage wires for highest voltage con-  
tained within conduit when low-voltage control wires  
are run in same conduit as high-voltage wires.  
5. Do not damage internal components when drilling  
through any panel to mount electrical hardware, con-  
duit, etc.  
21  
Table 4A — Electrical Data — 50SS Units  
OUTDOOR- INDOOR-  
AWG 60C  
MIN WIRE  
SIZE  
VOLTAGE RANGE COMPRESSOR  
FAN  
FAN  
POWER SUPPLY  
UNIT SIZE  
50SS  
MAX WIRE  
LENGTH (ft)  
V-PH-Hz  
MOTOR  
MOTOR  
Min  
187  
187  
187  
187  
187  
187  
414  
187  
187  
414  
187  
187  
187  
187  
414  
414  
187  
187  
187  
187  
414  
414  
Max  
253  
253  
253  
253  
253  
253  
506  
253  
253  
506  
253  
253  
253  
253  
506  
506  
253  
253  
253  
253  
506  
506  
RLA  
8.3  
LRA  
45.0  
61.0  
82.0  
65.5  
96.0  
75.0  
40.0  
104.0  
91.0  
42.0  
124.0  
129.0  
93.0  
99.0  
125.0  
123.0  
165.0  
169.0  
46.5  
49.5  
66.5  
62.0  
FLA  
0.7  
0.7  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
0.8  
1.4  
1.4  
0.8  
2.1  
2.1  
2.1  
2.1  
2.1  
2.1  
2.1  
2.1  
1.1  
1.1  
1.1  
1.1  
FLA  
1.8  
2.0  
2.3  
2.3  
2.8  
2.8  
1.4  
4.0  
4.0  
2.0  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
6.8  
6.8  
6.8  
6.8  
2.3  
2.3  
3.2  
3.2  
MCA  
12.0  
18.2  
21.8  
15.5  
26.7  
18.8  
9.2  
MOCP*  
15  
30  
30  
25  
40  
30  
10  
50  
35  
15  
60  
60  
35  
40  
40  
50  
60  
60  
15  
20  
20  
25  
018  
024  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
460-3-60  
14  
12  
10  
12  
10  
12  
14  
8
75  
80  
12.4  
14.4  
9.4  
100  
80  
030  
18.0  
11.7  
5.6  
90  
036  
65  
100  
100  
85  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
460-3-60  
20.4  
14.0  
6.4  
30.9  
22.9  
10.8  
40.1  
40.1  
23.1  
25.9  
33.0  
33.0  
49.0  
49.0  
11.4  
13.7  
16.8  
16.8  
042  
048  
10  
14  
6
100  
100  
100  
75  
208/230-1-60†  
208/230-1-60**  
208/230-3-60†  
208/230-3-60**  
460-3-60†  
21.8  
26.4  
12.8  
15.0  
16.0  
19.3  
28.9  
32.1  
6.4  
6
10  
10  
8
75  
90  
460-3-60**  
8
90  
208/230-1-60†  
208/230-1-60**  
208/230-3-60†  
208/230-3-60**  
460-3-60†  
6
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
6
14  
14  
12  
12  
060  
8.2  
8.0  
460-3-60**  
10.0  
EXAMPLE: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.  
LEGEND  
AB = 452 v  
BC = 464 v  
AC = 455 v  
AWG  
BRKR  
CUL  
American Wire Gage  
Breaker  
Canadian Underwriters’ Laboratories  
Full Load Amps  
Heating, Air Conditioning and  
Refrigeration  
Locked Rotor Amps  
452 + 464 + 455  
FLA  
Average Voltage =  
=
3
HACR  
1371  
3
LRA  
MCA  
MOCP  
NEC  
RLA  
Minimum Circuit Amps  
Maximum Overcurrent Protection  
National Electrical Code  
Rated Load Amps  
= 457  
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.  
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v  
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v  
*Fuse or HACR Breaker.  
†Carrier Scroll Compressor.  
**Copeland Scroll Compressor.  
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v  
Maximum deviation is 7 v.  
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.  
NOTES:  
7
457  
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x  
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combi-  
nation load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the  
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR  
breaker. The CUL units may be fuse or circuit breaker.  
2. Minimum wire size is based on 60 C copper wire. If other than  
60 C wire is used, or if length exceeds wire length in table, de-  
termine size from NEC.  
= 1.53%  
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the  
maximum allowable 2%.  
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is more than 2%,  
contact your local electric utility company immediately.  
3. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage  
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply volt-  
age is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine  
the percentage of voltage imbalance.  
% Voltage Imbalance  
max voltage deviation from average voltage  
= 100 x  
average voltage  
22  
Table 4B — Electrical Data — 50SX Units  
OUTDOOR- INDOOR-  
AWG 60C  
MIN WIRE  
SIZE  
VOLTAGE RANGE COMPRESSOR  
FAN  
FAN  
POWER SUPPLY  
UNIT SIZE  
50SX  
MAX WIRE  
LENGTH (ft)  
V-PH-Hz  
MOTOR  
MOTOR  
Min  
187  
187  
187  
187  
414  
187  
187  
414  
187  
187  
414  
187  
187  
Max  
253  
253  
253  
253  
506  
253  
253  
506  
253  
253  
506  
253  
253  
RLA  
12.9  
15.0  
16.7  
10.9  
5.4  
LRA  
62.5  
76.0  
95.0  
75.0  
40.0  
104.0  
88.0  
44.0  
129.0  
99.0  
49.5  
169.0  
123.0  
FLA  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
0.8  
1.4  
1.4  
0.8  
1.4  
1.4  
0.8  
2.1  
2.1  
FLA  
2.0  
2.6  
2.8  
2.8  
1.4  
3.1  
3.1  
1.6  
7.2  
7.2  
2.3  
7.2  
7.2  
MCA  
19.5  
22.8  
25.1  
17.8  
9.0  
MOCP*  
30  
024  
030  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
460-3-60  
12  
10  
10  
12  
14  
10  
10  
14  
6
75  
100  
95  
30  
30  
036  
042  
25  
70  
10  
100  
80  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
460-3-60  
20.0  
13.9  
6.8  
29.5  
21.9  
10.9  
41.6  
27.4  
13.4  
49.4  
33.4  
45  
30  
60  
15  
100  
100  
70  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
460-3-60  
26.4  
15.0  
8.2  
60  
048  
060  
40  
10  
14  
6
20  
100  
100  
90  
208/230-1-60  
208/230-3-60  
32.1  
19.3  
60  
50  
8
EXAMPLE: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.  
LEGEND  
AB = 452 v  
BC = 464 v  
AC = 455 v  
AWG  
BRKR  
CUL  
American Wire Gage  
Breaker  
Canadian Underwriters’ Laboratories  
Full Load Amps  
Heating, Air Conditioning and  
Refrigeration  
Locked Rotor Amps  
452 + 464 + 455  
FLA  
Average Voltage =  
=
3
HACR  
1371  
3
LRA  
MCA  
MOCP  
NEC  
RLA  
Minimum Circuit Amps  
Maximum Overcurrent Protection  
National Electrical Code  
Rated Load Amps  
= 457  
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.  
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v  
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v  
*Fuse or HACR Breaker.  
†Carrier Scroll Compressor.  
**Copeland Scroll Compressor.  
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v  
Maximum deviation is 7 v.  
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.  
NOTES:  
7
457  
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x  
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combi-  
nation load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the  
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR  
breaker. The CUL units may be fuse or circuit breaker.  
2. Minimum wire size is based on 60 C copper wire. If other than  
60 C wire is used, or if length exceeds wire length in table, de-  
termine size from NEC.  
= 1.53%  
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the  
maximum allowable 2%.  
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is more than 2%,  
contact your local electric utility company immediately.  
3. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage  
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply volt-  
age is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine  
the percentage of voltage imbalance.  
% Voltage Imbalance  
max voltage deviation from average voltage  
= 100 x  
average voltage  
23  
ROUTING CONTROL POWER WIRES — ICM UNITS  
(24 v) — Remove knockout in the duct panel (see Fig. 28).  
Remove the rubber grommet from the installer’s packet (in-  
cluded with unit) and install it in the knockout opening. Route  
thermostat wires through grommet providing a drip loop at  
the panel. Connect low-voltage leads to the thermostat as  
shown in Fig. 31-34.  
SPECIAL PROCEDURES FOR 208-V OPERATION  
Make sure that the power supply to the unit is switched  
OFF before making any wiring changes. Electrical shock  
can cause personal injury or death.  
The Easy Select interface board is located in the return-air  
section and is attached to the duct panel. The Easy Select  
interface board is factory wired to the motor and factory de-  
fault selections are preset.  
1. Disconnect the orange transformer-primary lead from the  
contactor. See unit wiring label.  
2. Remove the wirenut from the terminal on the end of the  
red transformer-primary lead.  
HIGH  
VOLTAGE  
POWER  
ENTRY  
3. Save the wirenut.  
(KNOCKOUT)  
4. Connect the red lead to the contactor terminal from which  
the orange lead was disconnected.  
2DIA.  
1 1/8DIA.  
1 3/8DIA.  
2DIA.  
5. Using the wirenut removed from the red lead, insulate  
the loose terminal on the orange lead.  
6. Wrap the wirenut with electrical tape so that the metal  
terminal cannot be seen.  
7/8DIA.  
CONTROL  
POWER  
ENTRY*  
Indoor blower-motor speeds may need to be changed for  
208-v operation. Refer to Indoor Airflow and Airflow Ad-  
justments section on page 34.  
*Knockout on rectangular-duct panel units; entry hole on round-duct  
panel units.  
NOTE: For rectangular duct knockout sizes, see Fig. 2-9.  
Fig. 28 — Typical Duct Panel Knockouts  
UNIT POWER  
LEAD  
UNIT LINE WIRE  
SPLICE BOX  
WIRE-BINDING  
SCREW  
Field Wiring  
Splice Connections  
NEC — National Electrical Code  
NOTE: Use copper wire only.  
Fig. 30 — Line Power Connections  
Fig. 31 — Control Connections  
CONTROL POWER  
SPLICE BOX  
Fig. 29 — Wiring Splice Boxes  
24  
LEGEND  
IFO  
JW  
Indoor Fan On  
Jumper Wire  
Fig. 32 — Easy Select Interface Board  
LEGEND  
C
Contactor, Compressor  
Common  
Terminal (Unmarked)  
Terminal Block  
Splice  
COM  
CTD  
FU  
Compressor Time Delay  
Fuse  
HR  
Heater Relay  
Integrated Control Motor  
Indoor Fan On  
Plug  
ICM  
IFO  
PL  
Factory Wiring  
Field Control Wiring  
Field Power Wiring  
Accessory or Optional Wiring  
To Represent Common Potential Only.  
Not to Represent Wiring  
TRAN  
Transformer  
Field Splice  
Terminal (Marked)  
Fig. 33 — Units 50SX048,060 — 208/230-1-60, Integrated Control Motor Wiring Schematic  
25  
LEGEND  
C
Contactor, Compressor  
Terminal (Unmarked)  
Terminal Block  
Splice  
COM  
CTD  
FU  
Common  
Compressor Time Delay  
Fuse  
HR  
Heater Relay  
Integrated Control Motor  
Indoor Fan On  
Plug  
ICM  
IFO  
PL  
Factory Wiring  
Field Control Wiring  
Field Power Wiring  
TRAN  
Transformer  
Field Splice  
Accessory or Optional Wiring  
To Indicate Common Potential Only.  
Not to Represent Wiring  
Terminal (Marked)  
Fig. 34 — Unit 50SX048,060 — 208/230-3-60 Integrated Control Motor Wiring Schematic  
PRE-START-UP  
Use the Start-Up Checklist supplied at the end of this book  
and proceed as follows to inspect and prepare the unit for  
initial start-up:  
Failure to observe the following warnings could result  
in serious personal injury:  
1. Remove all access panels.  
1. Follow recognized safety practices and wear protec-  
tive goggles when checking or servicing refrigerant  
system.  
2. Do not operate compressor or provide any electric  
power to unit unless compressor terminal cover is in  
place and secured.  
3. Do not remove compressor terminal cover until all  
electrical sources are disconnected.  
4. Relieve all pressure from both high- and low-  
pressure sides of the system before touching or dis-  
turbing anything inside terminal box if refrigerant leak  
is suspected around compressor terminals. Use ac-  
cepted methods to recover refrigerant.  
5. Never attempt to repair soldered connection while re-  
frigerant system is under pressure.  
6. Do not use torch to remove any component. System  
contains oil and refrigerant under pressure. To re-  
move a component, wear protective goggles and pro-  
ceed as follows:  
2. Read and follow instructions on all WARNING, CAU-  
TION, and INFORMATION labels attached to, or shipped  
with, unit.  
Make the following inspections:  
a. Inspect for shipping and handling damages such as bro-  
ken lines, loose parts, disconnected wires, etc.  
b. Inspect for oil at all refrigerant tubing connections and  
on unit base. Detecting oil generally indicates a re-  
frigerant leak. Leak-test all refrigerant tubing connec-  
tions using electronic leak detector, or liquid-soap so-  
lution. If a refrigerant leak is detected, see following  
Check for Refrigerant Leaks section.  
c. Inspect all field- and factory-wiring connections. Be  
sure that connections are completed and tight.  
d. Inspect coil fins. If damaged during shipping and han-  
dling, carefully straighten fins with a fin comb.  
3. Verify the following conditions:  
a. Shut off electrical power to unit.  
b. Relieve all pressure from system using both high-  
and low-pressure ports. Use accepted methods to  
recover refrigerant.  
a. Make sure that outdoor-fan blade is correctly posi-  
tioned in fan orifice. Leading edge of blade should be  
1
2 in. back from condenser inlet grille or 2 in. maxi-  
mum from fan deck.  
c. Cut component connecting tubing with tubing cut-  
ter and remove component from unit.  
d. Carefully unsweat remaining tubing stubs when  
necessary. Oil can ignite when exposed to torch  
flame.  
b. Make sure that air filter(s) is in place.  
c. Make sure that condensate drain pan and trap are filled  
with water to ensure proper drainage.  
d. Make sure that all tools and miscellaneous loose parts  
have been removed.  
26  
4. If the unit is equipped with a crankcase heater, start the  
heater 24 hours before starting the unit. To start the heater  
only, turn the thermostat to the OFF position and ener-  
gize the electrical disconnect to the unit.  
3. When using an automatic changeover room thermostat,  
place both SYSTEM and FAN switches in AUTO. posi-  
tions. Observe that unit operates in Cooling mode when  
temperature control is set to ‘‘call for cooling’’ (below  
room temperature).  
START-UP  
IMPORTANT: Three-phase, scroll compressors in  
the 50SS048,060 and 50SX036-060 units are  
direction-oriented. These units must be checked to  
ensure proper compressor 3-phase power lead ori-  
entation. If not corrected within 5 minutes, the in-  
ternal protector will shut off the compressor. The  
3-phase power leads to the unit must be reversed to  
correct rotation. When turning backwards, scroll com-  
pressors emit elevated noise levels, and the differ-  
ence between compressor suction and discharge  
pressures may be dramatically lower than normal.  
Use the Start-Up Checklist supplied at the end of this book,  
and proceed as follows:  
Check for Refrigerant Leaks — Locate and repair  
refrigerant leaks and charge the unit as follows:  
1. Using both high- and low-pressure ports, locate leaks and  
reclaim remaining refrigerant to relieve system  
pressure.  
2. Repair leak following accepted practices.  
NOTE: Install a filter drier whenever the system has been  
opened for repair.  
CHECKINGANDADJUSTING REFRIGERANT CHARGE  
— The refrigerant system is fully charged with R-22 refrig-  
erant, and is tested and factory sealed.  
3. Check system for leaks using an approved method.  
NOTE: Adjustment of the refrigerant charge is not required  
unless the unit is suspected of not having the proper R-22  
charge.  
A superheat charging label is attached to the outside of  
the compressor access door. The label includes a ‘‘Superheat  
Charging Table’’ and a ‘‘Required Suction-Tube Tempera-  
ture (F)’’ chart.  
4. Evacuate refrigerant system and reclaim refrigerant if no  
additional leaks are found.  
5. Charge unit with R-22 refrigerant, using a volumetric-  
charging cylinder or accurate scale. Refer to unit rating  
plate for required charge. Be sure to add extra refrigerant  
to compensate for internal volume of filter drier.  
Start-Up Cooling Section and Make  
Adjustments  
An accurate superheat, thermocouple-, or thermistor-type  
thermometer, a sling psychrometer, and a gage manifold are  
required when using the superheat charging method for evalu-  
ating the unit charge. Do not use mercury or small dial-type  
thermometers, because they are not adequate for this type of  
measurement.  
Complete the required procedures given in the Pre-  
Start-Up section page 25 before starting the unit.  
Do not jumper any safety devices when operating the  
unit.  
Do not operate the compressor when the outdoor tem-  
perature is below 40 F (unless accessory low-ambient  
kit is installed).  
When evaluating the refrigerant charge, an indicated ad-  
justment to the specified factory charge must always be  
very minimal. If a substantial adjustment is indicated,  
an abnormal condition exists somewhere in the cooling  
system, such as insufficient airflow across either coil or  
both coils.  
Do not rapid-cycle the compressor. Allow 5 minutes be-  
tween ‘‘on’’ cycles to prevent compressor damage.  
Proceed as follows:  
1. Remove caps from low- and high-pressure service  
fittings.  
CHECKING COOLING CONTROL OPERATION — Start  
and check the unit for proper cooling control operation as  
follows:  
1. Place room thermostat SYSTEM switch in OFF position.  
Observe that blower motor starts when FAN switch is placed  
in ON position and shuts down when FAN switch is placed  
in AUTO. position.  
2. Place SYSTEM switch in COOL position and FAN switch  
in AUTO. position. Set cooling control below room tem-  
perature. Observe that compressor, condenser fan, and evapo-  
rator blower motors start. Observe that cooling cycle shuts  
down when control setting is satisfied.  
2. Using hoses with valve core depressors, attach low- and  
high-pressure gage hoses to low- and high-pressure serv-  
ice fittings, respectively.  
3. Start unit in cooling mode and let unit run until system  
pressures stabilize.  
4. Measure and record the following:  
a. Outdoor ambient-air temperature (F db).  
b. Evaporator inlet-air temperature (F wb).  
27  
c. Suction-tube temperature (F) at low-side service  
fitting.  
d. Suction (low-side) pressure (psig).  
7. Compare actual suction-tube temperature with proper  
suction-tube temperature. Using a tolerance of ±3° F, add  
refrigerant if actual temperature is more than 3° F higher  
than proper suction-tube temperature, or remove refrig-  
erant if actual temperature is more than 3° F lower than  
required suction-tube temperature.  
NOTE: If the problem causing the inaccurate readings is a  
refrigerant leak, refer to Check for Refrigerant Leaks sec-  
tion on page 27.  
5. Using ‘‘Superheat Charging Table,’’ compare outdoor-air  
temperature (F db) with evaporator inlet-air temperature  
(F wb) to determine desired system operating superheat  
temperature. See Tables 5A-5I and 6A-6F.  
6. Using ‘‘Required Suction-Tube Temperature (F)’’  
table, compare desired superheat temperature with suc-  
tion (low-side) operating pressure (psig) to determine proper  
suction-tube temperature. See Table 7.  
Table 5A — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS018  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
600  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
54  
17.3  
13.8  
10.2  
8.2  
6.1  
*
*
*
*
*
*
56  
18.5  
14.9  
11.4  
8.8  
6.2  
*
*
*
*
*
58  
19.6  
16.1  
12.5  
9.5  
6.5  
*
*
*
*
*
*
60  
20.8  
17.3  
13.7  
10.2  
6.6  
5.0  
*
*
*
*
*
62  
24.2  
20.7  
17.1  
13.6  
10.0  
8.1  
6.2  
*
64  
27.7  
24.1  
20.6  
17.0  
13.5  
11.4  
9.4  
7.3  
5.3  
*
66  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
70  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
28.5  
25.7  
22.9  
20.1  
17.3  
15.2  
13.2  
11.1  
9.1  
29.3  
27.3  
25.2  
23.1  
21.1  
19.0  
17.0  
14.9  
12.9  
10.8  
8.8  
29.3  
27.3  
25.2  
23.9  
22.6  
20.5  
18.5  
17.2  
15.9  
13.8  
11.8  
29.3  
27.3  
25.2  
24.1  
24.1  
22.0  
20.0  
19.5  
18.9  
16.8  
14.8  
29.3  
27.3  
25.2  
25.4  
25.6  
23.5  
21.5  
21.7  
21.9  
19.8  
17.8  
29.3  
27.3  
25.2  
26.1  
27.1  
25.0  
23.0  
24.0  
24.9  
22.8  
20.8  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
6.7  
*
*
*
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
LEGEND  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 5B — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS024  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
800  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
54  
18.2  
17.1  
16.0  
14.8  
13.7  
11.1  
8.5  
7.3  
6.2  
*
56  
19.0  
17.6  
16.2  
14.7  
13.3  
10.9  
8.4  
7.5  
6.6  
*
58  
19.9  
18.1  
16.4  
14.6  
12.9  
10.7  
8.4  
7.7  
6.9  
*
60  
20.7  
18.6  
16.6  
14.5  
12.5  
10.4  
8.4  
7.9  
7.3  
5.3  
*
62  
22.5  
20.4  
18.3  
16.3  
14.3  
12.2  
10.1  
8.9  
64  
24.2  
22.1  
20.1  
18.0  
16.0  
13.9  
11.9  
9.9  
66  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
25.1  
23.0  
21.0  
19.7  
18.4  
16.3  
14.3  
12.2  
10.2  
8.1  
25.9  
23.9  
21.8  
21.3  
20.7  
18.7  
16.6  
14.6  
12.5  
10.5  
8.4  
26.6  
24.9  
23.3  
22.4  
21.5  
19.9  
18.2  
16.6  
14.9  
13.3  
11.6  
27.2  
26.0  
24.8  
23.5  
22.3  
21.0  
19.8  
18.6  
17.3  
16.1  
14.9  
27.9  
27.1  
26.2  
24.6  
23.1  
22.2  
21.4  
20.6  
19.7  
18.9  
18.1  
28.6  
28.1  
27.7  
25.8  
23.8  
23.4  
23.0  
22.6  
22.1  
21.7  
21.3  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
7.6  
5.5  
*
7.8  
5.8  
*
*
*
*
6.1  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
28  
Table 5C — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS030  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1000  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
14.2  
13.6  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
8.3  
7.8  
7.3  
6.7  
*
56  
15.1  
14.1  
13.0  
11.0  
8.9  
8.4  
7.8  
7.3  
6.7  
*
58  
16.1  
14.6  
13.0  
11.0  
8.9  
8.4  
7.8  
7.3  
6.7  
*
60  
17.1  
15.0  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
8.3  
7.8  
7.3  
6.7  
*
62  
19.2  
17.1  
15.1  
13.6  
12.0  
10.9  
9.9  
64  
66  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
21.3  
19.2  
17.2  
16.1  
15.1  
13.6  
12.0  
11.4  
10.9  
8.9  
23.3  
21.3  
19.2  
18.7  
18.2  
16.2  
14.1  
13.6  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
24.7  
22.8  
20.9  
20.1  
19.2  
17.7  
16.1  
15.6  
15.0  
13.0  
10.9  
25.9  
24.2  
22.6  
21.4  
20.2  
19.2  
18.2  
17.6  
17.1  
15.0  
13.0  
27.2  
25.7  
24.2  
22.7  
21.2  
20.8  
20.2  
19.7  
19.1  
17.1  
15.0  
27.8  
26.3  
24.8  
23.6  
22.4  
21.6  
20.9  
20.2  
19.4  
18.0  
16.5  
28.5  
26.9  
25.4  
24.4  
23.5  
22.5  
21.7  
20.7  
19.8  
18.9  
18.0  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
9.3  
8.8  
6.7  
*
*
*
*
*
6.8  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 5D — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS036  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1200  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
56  
58  
60  
62  
64  
66  
18.7  
15.9  
13.1  
10.3  
7.5  
5.4  
*
68  
20.7  
18.6  
16.6  
14.5  
12.5  
10.4  
8.4  
6.4  
*
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
8.4  
8.4  
8.4  
8.4  
12.5  
16.7  
22.0  
20.0  
17.9  
15.9  
13.9  
12.5  
11.3  
10.0  
8.7  
23.4  
21.3  
19.3  
17.3  
15.2  
14.6  
14.1  
13.5  
13.0  
12.4  
11.9  
24.8  
22.7  
20.6  
18.6  
16.5  
16.8  
17.0  
17.1  
17.3  
15.6  
13.8  
26.1  
24.0  
22.0  
20.0  
17.9  
18.8  
19.8  
20.7  
21.7  
18.7  
15.8  
70  
75  
5.0  
*
5.0  
*
5.0  
*
5.0  
*
9.0  
13.1  
5.4  
*
9.6  
80  
*
*
*
*
6.0  
*
85  
*
*
*
*
*
90  
*
*
*
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
*
*
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
9.3  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
10.0  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 5E — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS042  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1400  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
56  
58  
60  
14.0  
10.4  
6.9  
5.9  
5.0  
*
62  
17.0  
13.4  
9.9  
8.4  
6.9  
6.0  
*
64  
20.0  
16.4  
12.9  
10.8  
8.8  
6.8  
5.0  
*
66  
22.0  
18.9  
15.9  
13.8  
11.8  
10.2  
8.7  
6.5  
*
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
11.0  
11.0  
11.0  
24.0  
21.4  
18.9  
16.8  
14.8  
13.7  
12.7  
10.5  
8.4  
26.0  
24.0  
21.9  
19.8  
17.8  
17.3  
16.7  
14.6  
12.6  
12.0  
11.5  
26.0  
25.0  
23.2  
21.3  
19.5  
18.6  
17.8  
16.4  
15.1  
14.2  
13.4  
27.7  
26.1  
24.4  
22.8  
21.1  
20.0  
18.9  
18.2  
17.6  
16.4  
15.3  
28.6  
27.1  
25.7  
24.3  
22.8  
21.4  
20.0  
20.0  
20.0  
18.6  
17.2  
70  
75  
7.5  
*
7.5  
*
7.5  
*
80  
*
*
*
85  
*
*
*
90  
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
8.0  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
7.7  
LEGEND  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
29  
Table 5F — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS048 (Carrier Scroll Compressor)  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1600  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
56  
58  
60  
62  
17.6  
13.9  
10.2  
8.7  
7.2  
5.6  
*
64  
19.6  
16.0  
12.3  
11.3  
10.3  
7.7  
5.2  
*
66  
21.6  
18.0  
14.5  
13.9  
13.4  
9.9  
68  
22.8  
20.1  
17.4  
16.3  
15.1  
12.4  
9.8  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
15.5  
15.5  
15.6  
15.6  
24.0  
22.2  
20.4  
18.6  
16.8  
15.0  
13.2  
12.5  
11.7  
11.4  
11.1  
25.2  
24.3  
23.3  
20.9  
18.5  
17.6  
16.7  
15.8  
14.9  
14.0  
13.1  
25.2  
24.3  
23.3  
21.5  
19.7  
18.7  
17.7  
17.1  
16.5  
15.9  
15.3  
25.3  
24.3  
23.3  
22.0  
20.8  
19.8  
18.8  
18.4  
18.1  
17.8  
17.5  
70  
75  
11.7  
11.8  
11.8  
11.8  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
80  
6.0  
*
6.0  
*
6.0  
*
6.0  
*
85  
90  
*
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
6.3  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
5.8  
9.1  
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.2  
8.4  
*
*
*
*
*
*
6.2  
8.8  
*
*
*
*
*
*
7.1  
9.1  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 5G — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS048 (Copeland Scroll Compressor)  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1600  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
19.0  
15.4  
11.9  
8.4  
5.0  
*
56  
19.0  
15.4  
11.9  
8.4  
5.0  
*
58  
19.0  
15.4  
11.9  
8.4  
5.0  
*
60  
19.0  
15.4  
11.9  
8.4  
5.0  
*
62  
64  
24.3  
20.8  
17.2  
13.7  
10.1  
6.6  
*
66  
26.0  
22.5  
18.9  
15.4  
11.8  
9.0  
6.2  
*
68  
27.7  
24.1  
20.6  
17.0  
13.5  
11.4  
9.4  
7.3  
5.3  
*
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
21.7  
27.9  
25.1  
22.3  
19.5  
16.7  
14.7  
12.6  
10.6  
8.5  
28.2  
26.1  
24.0  
22.0  
20.0  
17.9  
15.9  
13.8  
11.8  
11.2  
10.6  
28.4  
27.1  
25.8  
24.5  
23.2  
21.1  
19.1  
17.0  
15.0  
15.5  
16.0  
28.6  
28.1  
27.5  
27.0  
26.4  
24.4  
22.3  
20.3  
18.2  
19.8  
21.3  
70  
75  
18.1  
14.6  
80  
11.0  
85  
7.5  
90  
*
*
*
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
6.9  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.3  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 5H — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS060 (Carrier Scroll Compressor)  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1600  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
56  
58  
60  
62  
64  
66  
68  
70  
22.4  
19.9  
17.3  
13.1  
8.9  
6.4  
*
72  
24.5  
22.5  
20.4  
16.8  
13.3  
11.3  
9.2  
7.2  
5.1  
*
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
8.9  
8.9  
9.0  
9.0  
12.1  
15.2  
18.3  
20.4  
24.5  
22.9  
21.3  
18.4  
15.4  
13.3  
11.1  
9.7  
24.5  
23.3  
22.1  
19.9  
17.6  
15.3  
13.1  
12.3  
11.5  
10.8  
10.0  
70  
75  
5.0  
*
5.0  
*
5.0  
*
5.0  
*
7.4  
*
11.1  
14.7  
17.3  
6.9  
*
11.2  
14.3  
80  
*
*
*
*
*
5.6  
*
9.4  
*
85  
*
*
*
*
*
*
90  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
8.3  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
6.9  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.5  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
30  
Table 5I — Superheat Charging Table, 50SS060 (Copeland Scroll Compressor)  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1995  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
56  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
58  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
60  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
62  
20.1  
17.3  
14.5  
12.4  
10.4  
8.4  
6.3  
*
64  
20.1  
18.0  
16.0  
13.9  
11.9  
9.9  
7.8  
5.8  
*
66  
22.6  
20.6  
18.5  
16.5  
14.4  
12.4  
10.3  
8.3  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
25.2  
23.1  
21.1  
19.0  
17.0  
14.9  
12.9  
10.8  
8.8  
25.6  
24.0  
22.3  
20.6  
18.9  
17.3  
15.6  
13.9  
12.3  
10.6  
8.9  
26.1  
24.8  
23.5  
22.2  
20.9  
19.6  
18.3  
17.0  
15.7  
14.4  
13.1  
26.6  
25.6  
24.7  
23.8  
22.9  
22.0  
21.1  
20.1  
19.2  
18.3  
17.4  
27.0  
26.5  
25.9  
25.4  
24.9  
24.3  
23.8  
23.2  
22.7  
22.2  
21.6  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
6.2  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
6.7  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 6A — Superheat Charging Table, 50SX024  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
800  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
56  
58  
60  
62  
25.3  
22.2  
19.2  
14.4  
9.6  
7.2  
*
64  
27.4  
24.8  
22.3  
18.9  
15.5  
12.5  
9.4  
7.1  
*
66  
29.5  
27.5  
25.4  
23.3  
21.3  
17.8  
14.2  
10.6  
7.1  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
22.1  
22.1  
22.8  
23.2  
29.8  
28.3  
26.7  
24.7  
22.6  
20.1  
17.5  
14.5  
11.4  
8.4  
30.2  
29.1  
28.1  
26.0  
24.0  
22.4  
20.9  
18.3  
15.8  
13.2  
10.7  
30.5  
30.0  
29.4  
27.3  
25.3  
24.8  
24.2  
22.1  
20.1  
18.0  
16.0  
31.3  
30.0  
28.7  
27.4  
26.1  
25.1  
24.2  
22.9  
21.6  
19.5  
17.5  
32.1  
30.0  
28.0  
27.4  
26.8  
25.5  
24.2  
23.6  
23.1  
21.0  
19.0  
70  
75  
18.5  
18.9  
19.3  
19.6  
15.0  
15.4  
15.7  
16.1  
80  
9.2  
*
9.5  
*
9.7  
*
9.9  
*
85  
90  
*
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.3  
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 6B — Superheat Charging Table, 50SX030  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1000  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
56  
58  
60  
62  
14.9  
12.1  
9.4  
8.5  
7.6  
*
64  
18.6  
16.6  
14.7  
13.5  
12.3  
10.0  
7.7  
*
66  
22.3  
21.1  
20.0  
18.5  
17.0  
14.2  
11.5  
5.7  
*
68  
22.4  
21.6  
20.7  
19.3  
18.0  
16.0  
14.1  
9.9  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
11.2  
11.2  
11.2  
11.2  
22.5  
22.0  
21.4  
20.2  
18.9  
17.8  
16.7  
14.0  
11.4  
8.9  
22.7  
22.4  
22.1  
21.0  
19.9  
19.6  
19.2  
18.2  
17.1  
13.5  
10.0  
22.9  
22.5  
22.1  
21.6  
21.1  
20.7  
20.2  
19.4  
18.6  
15.8  
13.0  
23.1  
22.5  
22.0  
22.1  
22.3  
21.8  
21.2  
20.6  
20.1  
18.0  
16.0  
70  
75  
7.6  
*
7.7  
*
7.7  
*
7.7  
*
80  
*
*
*
*
85  
*
*
*
*
90  
*
*
*
*
95  
*
*
*
*
*
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.7  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
31  
Table 6C — Superheat Charging Table, 50SX036  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1200  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
21.3  
19.3  
17.2  
13.6  
10.1  
6.5  
*
56  
21.3  
19.3  
17.2  
13.6  
10.1  
6.5  
*
58  
21.3  
19.3  
17.2  
13.6  
10.1  
6.5  
*
60  
21.3  
19.3  
17.2  
13.6  
10.1  
6.5  
*
62  
22.0  
20.2  
18.5  
15.1  
11.7  
8.8  
6.0  
*
64  
22.6  
21.2  
19.7  
16.6  
13.4  
11.2  
9.0  
*
66  
23.3  
22.2  
21.0  
18.0  
15.0  
13.5  
12.0  
6.0  
*
68  
23.5  
22.3  
21.1  
18.5  
15.8  
14.6  
13.4  
8.7  
*
70  
23.7  
22.5  
21.3  
18.9  
16.5  
15.7  
14.8  
11.4  
8.0  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
23.8  
22.6  
21.4  
19.3  
17.3  
16.8  
16.2  
14.1  
12.1  
10.0  
8.0  
23.3  
22.0  
20.7  
19.4  
18.1  
17.2  
16.2  
14.9  
13.6  
11.5  
9.5  
22.8  
21.5  
20.1  
19.5  
19.0  
17.6  
16.2  
15.6  
15.1  
13.0  
11.0  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 6D — Superheat Charging Table, 50SX042  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1400  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
23.9  
21.9  
19.8  
16.3  
12.7  
9.2  
5.6  
*
56  
23.9  
21.9  
19.8  
16.3  
12.7  
9.2  
5.6  
*
58  
23.9  
21.9  
19.8  
16.3  
12.7  
9.2  
5.6  
*
60  
23.9  
21.9  
19.8  
16.3  
12.7  
9.2  
5.6  
*
62  
24.4  
22.4  
20.3  
17.9  
15.6  
12.0  
8.5  
*
64  
24.9  
22.9  
20.8  
19.6  
18.4  
14.9  
11.3  
8.0  
*
66  
25.5  
23.4  
21.3  
21.3  
21.3  
17.8  
14.2  
10.6  
7.1  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
25.8  
23.7  
21.7  
21.5  
21.3  
18.7  
16.2  
13.1  
10.1  
7.0  
26.1  
24.1  
22.0  
21.7  
21.3  
19.7  
18.2  
15.6  
13.1  
10.5  
8.0  
26.5  
24.5  
22.4  
21.8  
21.3  
20.8  
20.2  
18.1  
16.1  
14.0  
12.0  
25.6  
24.0  
22.4  
21.8  
21.3  
20.8  
20.2  
18.9  
17.6  
15.5  
13.5  
24.7  
23.5  
22.4  
21.8  
21.3  
20.8  
20.2  
19.6  
19.1  
17.0  
15.0  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 6E — Superheat Charging Table, 50SX048  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1600  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
27.2  
25.0  
22.8  
20.6  
18.3  
13.3  
8.2  
*
56  
27.2  
25.0  
22.8  
20.6  
18.3  
13.3  
8.2  
*
58  
27.2  
25.0  
22.8  
20.6  
18.3  
13.3  
8.2  
*
60  
27.2  
25.0  
22.8  
20.6  
18.3  
13.3  
8.2  
*
62  
27.0  
24.8  
22.7  
20.5  
18.3  
14.2  
10.2  
6.3  
*
64  
26.7  
24.6  
22.5  
20.4  
18.3  
15.2  
12.2  
8.4  
*
66  
26.5  
24.5  
22.4  
20.3  
18.3  
16.3  
14.2  
10.6  
7.1  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
26.0  
24.5  
22.9  
21.4  
19.8  
17.8  
15.7  
12.9  
10.1  
7.1  
25.6  
24.5  
23.5  
22.4  
21.4  
19.3  
17.3  
15.2  
13.1  
10.5  
8.0  
25.1  
24.6  
24.0  
23.5  
22.9  
20.9  
18.8  
17.5  
16.1  
14.0  
12.0  
24.5  
23.8  
23.1  
22.4  
21.8  
20.4  
19.0  
18.1  
17.1  
15.3  
13.5  
24.0  
23.1  
22.2  
21.4  
20.6  
19.9  
19.2  
18.7  
18.2  
16.6  
15.0  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
32  
Table 6F — Superheat Charging Table, 50SX060  
EVAP AIR — CFM  
1995  
TEMP (F)  
AIR ENT  
COND  
Evap Air — Ewb (F)  
54  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
56  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
58  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
60  
20.1  
16.5  
13.0  
10.9  
8.9  
6.9  
5.0  
*
62  
20.1  
17.3  
14.5  
12.4  
10.4  
8.4  
6.3  
*
64  
20.1  
18.0  
16.0  
13.9  
11.9  
9.9  
7.8  
5.8  
*
66  
22.6  
20.6  
18.5  
16.5  
14.4  
12.4  
10.3  
8.3  
68  
70  
72  
74  
76  
65  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
SPH  
25.2  
23.1  
21.1  
19.0  
17.0  
14.9  
12.9  
10.8  
8.8  
25.6  
24.0  
22.3  
20.6  
18.9  
17.3  
15.6  
13.9  
12.3  
10.6  
8.9  
26.1  
24.8  
23.5  
22.2  
20.9  
19.6  
18.3  
17.0  
15.7  
14.4  
13.1  
26.6  
25.6  
24.7  
23.8  
22.9  
22.0  
21.1  
20.1  
19.2  
18.3  
17.4  
27.0  
26.5  
25.9  
25.4  
24.9  
24.3  
23.8  
23.2  
22.7  
22.2  
21.6  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
115  
*
*
*
*
*
6.2  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
6.7  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
LEGEND  
*Do not attempt to charge system under these conditions — refrigerant slugging may occur.  
Ewb  
SPH  
Entering Wet Bulb  
Superheat at Compressor (F)  
Table 7 — Required Suction-Tube Temperature (F)*  
SUCTION PRESSURE AT SERVICE PORT (psig)  
SUPERHEAT  
TEMP (F)  
61.5  
35  
37  
39  
41  
43  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
64.2  
37  
39  
41  
43  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
67.1  
39  
41  
43  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
70.0  
41  
43  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
73.0  
43  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
83  
76.0  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
83  
85  
79.2  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
83  
85  
87  
82.4  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
83  
85  
87  
89  
85.7  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
63  
65  
67  
69  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
83  
85  
87  
89  
91  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
*Temperature at suction service valve.  
33  
INDOOR AIRFLOW AND AIRFLOW ADJUSTMENTS  
AUX HEAT RANGE (VIO)  
NOTE: If no heater is installed, this step can be omitted.  
The airflow for electric heat is selected with theAUX HEAT  
RANGE terminals. Refer to Table 3 and the installation in-  
structions for electric heaters for minimum airflow required  
for safe heater operation. Refer to table below for the avail-  
able airflows. Each select pin is configured for a certain air-  
flow. The airflow will be supplied in the Heating mode on  
air conditioners when electric heat is the primary heating source.  
The preset factory default selection is the highest airflow.  
For cooling operation, the recommended airflow is  
350 to 450 cfm per each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling  
capacity.  
Tables 8-11 show airflows at several external static pres-  
sures. Table 12 shows airflow for Fan Only and Cooling modes  
for ICM units. Tables 13-15 show accompanying pressure  
drops for wet coils, electric heaters, and filters. Refer to these  
tables to determine the airflow for the system being  
installed.  
TERMINAL  
1
2
3
4
Available  
Airflow (Cfm)  
1365  
1470  
1680  
1840  
NOTE: Be sure that all supply- and return-air grilles are open,  
free from obstructions, and adjusted properly.  
AC/HP SIZE (BLU) — The preset factory default selection  
for AC/HP SIZE (air conditioner/heat pump) is set to  
400 cfm/ton. The selection pins are configured for 350 cfm/  
ton and 400 cfm/ton.  
Disconnect electrical power to the unit before changing  
blower speed. Electrical shock can cause personal in-  
jury or death.  
TYPE (ORN) — The TYPE is a preset factory default se-  
lection. The preset factory default setting is AC for the 50SX  
units. Default setting should not be altered.  
Airflow can be changed by changing the lead connections  
of the blower motor.  
Unit 50SS two- or 3-speed motors are factory wired for  
low speed operation. Units 50SX024, 036 and 048 (460 v)  
two- or 3-speed motors are factory wired for low speed. Units  
50SX030 and 042 are factory wired for medium speed.  
AC/HP CFM ADJUST (BLK) — The preset factory default  
selection is MED. Selections HI and LO will adjust the air-  
flow supplied for all operational modes (see table below).  
The selection options allow installer to adjust airflow to meet  
such individual needs as noise and static compensation, etc.  
FAN  
MODE  
COOLING  
HEATING  
For 208/230-v and A.O. Smith 460-v Blower Motors:  
The motor leads are color-coded as follows:  
ONLY  
−15%  
15%  
LO - Adjust  
HI - Adjust  
−10%  
10%  
−10%  
10%  
3-SPEED  
2-SPEED  
black = high speed  
blue = medium speed  
red = low speed  
black = high speed  
red = low speed  
AC/HP TIME DELAY (GRY) — Four motor operation delay  
options are provided to customize system operation. See list-  
ing below:  
To change the speed of the blower motor, remove the fan  
motor speed leg lead from the indoor (evaporator) fan relay  
(IFR) and replace with lead for desired blower motor speed.  
Insulate the removed lead to avoid contact with chassis parts.  
OPTION  
DESCRIPTION  
30-Sec On/60-Sec  
Off Delay  
Profile (Terminal 1) airflow.  
Used when it is desirable to allow system  
coils time to heat up or cool down prior to  
For 460-v GE Motors:  
The motor leads are color coded as follows:  
Used for servicing or when other compo-  
nents are used to perform the delay  
function.  
No Delay Option  
(Terminal 2)  
3-SPEED  
black = high  
2-SPEED  
30-Sec Off Delay  
(Terminal 3)  
Preset factory default setting for 50SX  
units.  
black = high  
blue = jumper  
red = low  
45-Sec Off Delay  
(Terminal 4)  
blue = jumper  
orange = medium  
Enhances system efficiency.  
red  
= low  
UNIT CONTROLS — All compressors have the following  
internal-protection controls.  
High-Pressure Relief Valve — This valve opens when the  
pressure differential between the low and high side becomes  
excessive.  
Compressor Overload — This overload interrupts power to  
the compressor when either the current or internal tempera-  
ture become excessive, and automatically resets when the  
internal temperature drops to a safe level.  
To change the speed of the blower motor, remove red fan  
motor speed lead from the indoor (evaporator) fan relay (IFR).  
The motor speed lead is attached to terminal BM. Insulate  
removed lead end to avoid contact with chassis parts. On  
3-speed motors only, connect orange lead to IFR. To select  
high speed, separate the black (female QC) from the blue  
lead (male QC) and connect the black lead to IFR. Insulate  
the blue lead to avoid contact with any chassis parts.  
For Integrated Control Motors (ICM) — To configure the 50SX  
unit, move the 5 Easy Select board wires to the terminals  
which control the airflow. Refer to the Easy Select interface  
board (Fig. 32) located next to the terminal and to Fig. 33  
and 34.  
Perform the following steps for basic system  
configuration.  
This overload may require up to 60 minutes (or longer) to  
reset; therefore, if the internal overload is suspected of being  
open, disconnect the electrical power to the unit and check  
the circuit through the overload with an ohmmeter or con-  
tinuity tester.  
34  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION — STD NON-ICM UNITS  
Cooling  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION — ICM UNITS  
Evaporator Fan — With the fan switch in the ON position,  
24 v is supplied to the ICM motor through the ‘‘G’’ terminal  
on the thermostat. This voltage provides continuous power  
to the indoor (evaporator) fan motor (IFM). If the fan switch  
is moved back to the AUTO position and there is not a call  
for heating or cooling, 24 v is removed from the ‘‘G’’ ter-  
minal and the evaporator fan remains energized for the de-  
lay timing. When the fan switch is in AUTO, the fan cycles  
with either the call for heating or cooling.  
Cooling — On a call for cooling, 24 v is supplied to the com-  
pressor contactor (C) and IFM simultaneously through the  
‘‘Y’’ and ‘‘G’’ terminals of the thermostat. Energizing the  
contactor closes the normally open set of contacts supplying  
power to both the compressor and outdoor (condenser) fan  
motor (OFM). On the loss of the call for cooling, 24 v is  
removed from the ‘‘Y’and ‘‘G’terminals of the thermostat,  
deenergizing the compressor and OFM. The evaporator fan  
remains energized for the delay timing.  
NOTE: With the FAN switch in the ON position, 24 v is  
supplied to the IFR through the G terminal on the thermo-  
stat. This voltage energizes the coil of the contactor, closing  
the normally-open set of contacts which provide continuous  
power to the indoor (evaporator) fan motor (IFM). Moving  
the FAN switch back to the AUTO. position, providing there  
is not a call for cooling, deenergizes the IFR, opens the IFR  
contacts, and deenergizes the IFM. The FAN switch in AUTO.  
position cycles upon a call for cooling.  
On a call for cooling, 24 v is supplied to the compressor  
contactor (C) and IFR simultaneously through the Y and G  
terminals of the thermostat, respectively. On units with a  
compressor time delay relay, there is a built-in, 5-minute  
(± 45 seconds) delay between compressor starts. Energizing  
the contactor closes the normally-open set of contacts sup-  
plying power to both the compressor and outdoor (con-  
denser) fan motor (OFM). Energizing the IFR closes the  
normally-open set of contacts providing power to the IFM.  
On the loss of the call for cooling, 24 v is removed from  
both the Y and G terminals of the thermostat (providing the  
FAN switch is in the AUTO. position), deenergizing both  
the contactor and IFR and opening both the contacts sup-  
plying power to compressor/OFM and IFM.  
NOTE: Once the compressor has started and then stopped,  
it cannot be restarted again until 5 minutes have elapsed.  
Heating — If accessory electric heaters are installed, on a  
call for heat, circuits R-W and R-G are made through the  
thermostat contacts, energizing the heater relay and IFM. If  
the heaters are staged, then the thermostat closes the second  
set of contacts, W2, when the second stage is required. When  
the thermostat is satisfied, contacts open, deenergizing the  
heater relay and the IFM.  
Heating — If accessory electric heaters are installed, on a  
call for heat, circuit R-W is made through the thermostat con-  
tacts. Circuit R-G is made which energizes the IFR. If the  
heaters are staged, then the thermostat closes a second set of  
contacts W2 when second stage is required. When thermo-  
stat is satisfied, contacts open, deenergizing the heater relay  
and the IFR.  
35  
Table 8 — Dry Coil Air Delivery* — Horizontal Discharge (Deduct 10% for 208 v) — Unit 50SS  
230 AND 460 V HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE  
UNIT  
SIZE  
MOTOR  
External Static Pressure (in. wg)  
SPEED  
0.0  
230  
760  
0.1  
225  
745  
0.2  
220  
725  
0.3  
210  
695  
0.4  
195  
640  
270  
850  
250  
660  
340  
900  
470  
1200  
400  
1060  
460  
1200  
0.5  
170  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
Watts  
Cfm  
Low  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
High  
540  
018  
024  
Watts  
Cfm  
235  
200  
450  
240  
560  
320  
800  
445  
1080  
360  
920  
410  
1020  
530  
1180  
400  
1050  
440  
1120  
550  
1325  
535  
1310  
800  
1670  
785  
1810  
880  
1900  
850  
1990  
1110  
2340  
700  
Watts  
Cfm  
280  
820  
365  
1025  
275  
810  
360  
1010  
265  
755  
350  
975  
490  
1300  
450  
1190  
255  
700  
345  
940  
480  
1255  
420  
1125  
480  
1280  
245  
600  
Watts  
Cfm  
330  
310  
720  
430  
1005  
335  
840  
375  
910  
510  
1080  
380  
980  
410  
1030  
520  
1220  
490  
1210  
750  
1550  
730  
1710  
820  
1770  
800  
1880  
1050  
2200  
300  
630  
410  
915  
850  
Watts  
Cfm  
460  
390  
790  
380  
620  
1150  
380  
Watts  
Cfm  
460  
1240  
995  
Watts  
Cfm  
435  
030  
036  
1115  
560  
Watts  
Cfm  
490  
1000  
350  
890  
385  
940  
500  
1110  
430  
1050  
700  
1400  
680  
1590  
760  
1630  
730  
1750  
990  
2040  
460  
870  
1270  
415  
Watts  
Cfm  
470  
1280  
550  
1500  
460  
1250  
535  
1450  
455  
1230  
520  
1400  
445  
1200  
500  
1330  
430  
1150  
480  
1270  
625  
1540  
615  
1460  
1100  
460  
Watts  
Cfm  
1190  
595  
Watts  
Cfm  
470  
1000  
425  
800  
1440  
580  
Watts  
Cfm  
730  
1620  
700  
1590  
680  
1550  
645  
1510  
1390  
850  
042  
048  
060  
Watts  
Cfm  
650  
1230  
620  
1450  
710  
1480  
650  
1580  
920  
1870  
610  
1050  
540  
1200  
660  
1300  
1780  
840  
Watts  
Cfm  
1080  
2100  
1230  
2390  
1150  
2500  
1040  
2090  
1190  
2340  
1100  
2410  
1020  
2080  
1125  
2280  
1050  
2330  
970  
2060  
1060  
2210  
1010  
2260  
910  
1980  
1010  
2150  
950  
2170  
1900  
940  
Watts  
Cfm  
2030  
900  
Watts  
Cfm  
2080  
1170  
2470  
Watts  
Cfm  
880  
1700  
NOTES:  
*Air delivery values are based on operating voltage of 230 v or  
460 v, dry coil, without filter or electric heater. Deduct wet coil, filter,  
and electric heater pressure drops to obtain external static pressure  
available for ducting.  
1. Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than  
350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evapo-  
rator coil frosting may occur at airflows below this point.  
2. Dashes indicate portions of table that are beyond the blower mo-  
tor capacity or are not recommended.  
36  
Table 9 — Dry Coil Air Delivery* — Vertical Discharge (Deduct 10% for 208 v) — Unit 50SS  
230 AND 460 V VERTICAL DISCHARGE  
UNIT  
SIZE  
MOTOR  
External Static Pressure (in. wg)  
SPEED  
0.0  
230  
760  
0.1  
225  
745  
0.2  
220  
725  
0.3  
210  
695  
0.4  
195  
640  
270  
850  
250  
660  
340  
900  
470  
1200  
400  
1060  
460  
1200  
0.5  
170  
540  
235  
700  
245  
600  
330  
850  
460  
1150  
380  
995  
435  
1115  
560  
1270  
415  
1100  
460  
1190  
595  
1440  
580  
1390  
850  
1780  
840  
1900  
940  
2030  
710  
2080  
910  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Low  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
High  
018  
024  
200  
450  
240  
560  
320  
800  
445  
1080  
360  
920  
410  
1020  
530  
1180  
400  
1050  
440  
1120  
550  
1325  
535  
1310  
800  
1670  
785  
1810  
880  
1900  
660  
1970  
870  
2120  
280  
820  
365  
1025  
470  
1280  
550  
1500  
275  
810  
360  
1010  
265  
755  
350  
975  
490  
1300  
450  
1190  
455  
1230  
520  
1400  
255  
700  
345  
940  
480  
1255  
420  
1125  
480  
1280  
310  
720  
430  
1005  
335  
840  
375  
910  
510  
1080  
380  
980  
410  
1030  
520  
1220  
490  
1210  
750  
1550  
730  
1710  
820  
1770  
630  
1860  
830  
2000  
300  
630  
410  
915  
390  
790  
380  
620  
460  
1240  
030  
036  
490  
1000  
350  
890  
385  
940  
500  
1110  
430  
1050  
700  
1400  
680  
1590  
760  
1630  
580  
1700  
790  
1850  
460  
870  
425  
800  
460  
1250  
535  
1450  
445  
1200  
500  
1330  
430  
1150  
480  
1270  
625  
1540  
615  
1460  
470  
1000  
730  
1620  
700  
1590  
680  
1550  
645  
1510  
042  
048  
060  
650  
1230  
620  
1450  
710  
1480  
750  
1690  
610  
1050  
540  
1200  
660  
1300  
1080  
2100  
1230  
2390  
890  
2500  
1040  
2090  
1190  
2340  
850  
2410  
1020  
2080  
1125  
2280  
810  
2330  
970  
2060  
1060  
2210  
780  
2260  
1000  
2480  
910  
1980  
1010  
2150  
740  
2170  
960  
2370  
Watts  
Cfm  
2250  
Table 10 — Dry-Coil Air Delivery* — Horizontal Discharge (Deduct 10% for 208 V) — Unit 50SX  
230 AND 460 VOLT HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE  
UNIT  
50SX  
MOTOR  
SPEED  
AIR  
External Static Pressure (in. wg)  
DELIVERY  
0.0  
280  
820  
365  
1025  
0.1  
275  
810  
360  
1010  
0.2  
265  
755  
350  
975  
490  
1300  
474  
1290  
535  
1450  
0.3  
255  
700  
345  
940  
480  
1255  
458  
1240  
510  
1400  
0.4  
250  
660  
340  
900  
470  
1200  
445  
1200  
480  
1380  
650  
1560  
450  
1250  
525  
1430  
0.5  
245  
600  
330  
850  
460  
1150  
425  
1140  
460  
1300  
614  
1500  
430  
1200  
505  
1360  
700  
1780  
810  
0.6  
240  
560  
320  
800  
445  
1080  
0.7  
310  
720  
430  
1005  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
High  
300  
630  
410  
915  
390  
790  
380  
620  
024,  
030  
520  
1375  
575  
1520  
495  
1335  
560  
1490  
440  
1200  
575  
1380  
410  
1140  
480  
1300  
670  
1670  
750  
1640  
870  
1750  
425  
1080  
540  
1280  
390  
1070  
450  
1220  
640  
1600  
680  
1500  
810  
1635  
036  
510  
1170  
480  
1060  
490  
1400  
590  
1600  
480  
1380  
580  
1560  
470  
1340  
560  
1540  
460  
1300  
545  
1470  
420  
1120  
600  
1480  
600  
1330  
740  
1500  
560  
1340  
665  
1300  
500  
1100  
042  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
Watts  
Cfm  
1050  
1850  
1000  
1830  
970  
1800  
930  
1785  
1050  
2000  
870  
1750  
1000  
1940  
1700  
930  
1850  
048†  
LEGEND AND NOTES FOR TABLES 9 AND 10  
NOTES:  
1. Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than  
350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evaporator-  
coil frosting may occur at airflows below this point.  
*Air delivery values are based on operating voltage of 230 v or  
460 v, dry coil, without filter or electric heater. Deduct wet coil, filter,  
and electric heater pressure drops to obtain external static pressure  
available for ducting.  
2. Dashes indicate portions of the table that are beyond the blower  
motor capacity or are not recommended.  
†Size 048 is 460 v.  
37  
Table 11 — Dry-Coil Air Delivery* — Vertical Discharge (Deduct 10% for 208 V) — Unit 50SX  
230 AND 460 VOLT VERTICAL DISCHARGE  
UNIT  
SIZE  
50SX  
MOTOR  
SPEED  
AIR  
External Static Pressure (in. wg)  
DELIVERY  
0.0  
280  
820  
365  
1025  
0.1  
275  
810  
360  
1010  
0.2  
265  
755  
350  
975  
490  
1300  
474  
1290  
535  
1450  
0.3  
255  
700  
345  
940  
480  
1255  
458  
1240  
510  
1400  
0.4  
250  
660  
340  
900  
470  
1200  
445  
1200  
480  
1380  
650  
1560  
450  
1250  
525  
1430  
0.5  
245  
0.6  
240  
560  
320  
800  
445  
1080  
0.7  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
Watts  
Cfm  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
Med  
High  
Low  
High  
600  
Watts  
Cfm  
330  
310  
720  
430  
1005  
300  
630  
410  
915  
024,  
030  
850  
Watts  
Cfm  
460  
390  
790  
380  
620  
1150  
425  
Watts  
Cfm  
520  
1375  
575  
1520  
495  
1335  
560  
1490  
1140  
460  
Watts  
Cfm  
440  
1200  
575  
1380  
410  
1140  
480  
1300  
670  
1670  
750  
1640  
870  
1750  
425  
1080  
540  
1280  
390  
1070  
450  
1220  
640  
1600  
680  
1500  
810  
1635  
036  
1300  
614  
Watts  
Cfm  
510  
1170  
480  
1060  
1500  
430  
Watts  
Cfm  
490  
1400  
590  
1600  
480  
1380  
580  
1560  
470  
1340  
560  
1540  
460  
1300  
545  
1470  
1200  
505  
Watts  
Cfm  
420  
1120  
600  
1480  
600  
1330  
740  
1500  
042  
1360  
700  
Watts  
Cfm  
560  
1340  
500  
1100  
1780  
810  
Watts  
Cfm  
1050  
1850  
1000  
1830  
970  
1800  
930  
1785  
1050  
2000  
870  
1750  
1000  
1940  
1700  
930  
048†  
Watts  
Cfm  
665  
1300  
1850  
*Air delivery values are based on operating voltage of 230 v or  
460 v, dry coil, without filter or electric heater. Deduct wet coil, filter,  
and electric heater pressure drops to obtain external static pressure  
available for ducting.  
NOTES:  
1. Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than  
350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evapo-  
rator coil frosting may occur at airflows below this point.  
2. Dashes indicate portions of table that are beyond the blower mo-  
tor capacity or are not recommended.  
†Size 048 is 460 v.  
Table 12 — Dry-Coil Air Delivery* — Fan Only and  
Cooling; Horizontal and Vertical Discharge for  
Integrated Control Motor Units at 230 V  
(Deduct 10% from Cfm for 208-V Operation)  
UNIT 50SX  
FAN ONLY  
(Cfm)  
COOLING  
(Cfm)  
048  
060  
1400  
1750  
1600  
2000  
*Air delivery values are for dry coil at 230 v. Airflow is independent of  
external static pressure within Ϯ5% of table values up to  
0.8 in. wg.  
NOTE: Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than  
350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evaporator-  
coil icing may occur at airflows below this point. Water blow-off may  
occur at airflows above 450 cfm per 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling  
capacity.  
38  
Table 13 — Wet Coil Pressure Drop  
AIRFLOW  
(cfm)  
PRESSURE DROP  
UNIT SIZE  
018*  
(in. wg)  
0.069  
0.082  
0.102  
0.116  
0.039  
0.058  
0.075  
0.088  
0.088  
0.095  
0.123  
0.068  
0.088  
0.108  
0.123  
0.048  
0.069  
0.088  
0.102  
0.068  
0.075  
0.088  
0.082  
0.095  
0.108  
0.123  
600  
700  
800  
900  
600  
700  
024  
030  
036  
800  
900  
900  
1000  
1200  
1000  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1000  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1400  
1600  
1800  
1700  
1900  
2100  
2300  
042  
048  
060  
*Unit 50SS only.  
Table 14 — Accessory Electric Heater Pressure Drop (in. wg)  
CFM  
1400  
0.047  
HEATER  
kW  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
1600  
1800  
2000  
2200  
5-20  
0.030  
0.033  
0.037  
0.042  
0.052  
0.060  
0.067  
0.075  
Table 15 — Filter Pressure Drop (in. wg)  
UNIT  
SIZE  
50SS  
FILTER  
SIZE  
(in.)  
CFM  
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300  
018, 024 20 x 20 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.13  
030, 036 20 x 24  
042 24 x 24  
0.10 0.11 0.13 0.14  
0.11 0.12 0.14 0.15  
048, 060 24 x 30  
0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.18  
UNIT FILTER  
CFM  
SIZE  
SIZE  
(in.)  
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300  
50SX  
024-036 24 x 24  
042-060 24 x 30  
0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.10  
0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.18  
39  
perform all of the routine maintenance procedures that re-  
quire top removal, including coil inspection and cleaning,  
and condensate drain pan inspection and cleaning.  
MAINTENANCE  
To ensure continuing high performance, and to minimize  
the possibility of premature equipment failure, periodic main-  
tenance must be performed on this equipment. This cooling  
unit should be inspected at least once each year by a quali-  
fied service person. To troubleshoot cooling of units, refer to  
Troubleshooting chart in back of book.  
Only qualified service personnel should perform mainte-  
nance and service procedures that require unit top removal.  
Refer to the following top removal procedures:  
1. Remove 7 screws on unit top cover surface. (Save all screws.)  
2. Remove 4 screws on unit top cover flange. (Save all screws.)  
3. Lift top from unit carefully. Set top on edge and make  
sure that top is supported by unit side that is opposite  
duct (or plenum) side.  
NOTE TO EQUIPMENT OWNER: Consult your local dealer  
about the availability of a maintenance contract.  
4. Carefully replace and secure unit top to unit, using screws  
removed in Steps 1 and 2, when maintenance and/or serv-  
ice procedures are completed.  
The ability to properly perform maintenance on this  
equipment requires certain expertise, mechanical skills,  
tools and equipment. If you do not possess these, do not  
attempt to perform any maintenance on this  
equipment, other than those procedures recommended  
in the User’s Manual. FAILURE TO HEED THIS WARN-  
ING COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL IN-  
JURY AND POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THIS EQUIP-  
MENT.  
Evaporator Blower and Motor  
NOTE: Motors without oilers are prelubricated. Do not at-  
tempt to lubricate these motors.  
For longer life, operating economy, and continuing effi-  
ciency, clean accumulated dirt and grease from the blower  
wheel and motor annually.  
The minimum maintenance requirements for this equip-  
ment are as follows:  
1. Inspect air filter(s) each month. Clean or replace when  
necessary.  
2. Inspect indoor coil, drain pan, and condensate drain each  
cooling season for cleanliness. Clean when necessary.  
Lubricate the motor every 5 years if the motor is used in-  
termittently (thermostat FAN switch in AUTO. position), or  
every 2 years if the motor is used continuously (thermostat  
FAN switch in ON position).  
3. Inspect blower motor and wheel for cleanliness and check  
lubrication each cooling season. Clean and lubricate (if  
required) when necessary. For first heating season, in-  
spect blower wheel bimonthly to determine proper clean-  
ing frequency.  
4. Check electrical connections for tightness and controls  
for proper operation each cooling season. Service when  
necessary.  
Disconnect and tag electrical power to the unit before  
cleaning and lubricating the blower motor and wheel.  
Failure to adhere to this warning could cause personal  
injury or death.  
To clean and lubricate the blower motor and wheel:  
1. Remove and disassemble blower assembly as follows:  
a. Remove blower access door.  
b. For standard non-ICM units, disconnect motor lead from  
IFR. Disconnect yellow motor lead from terminal L2  
of the contactor.  
c. Remove blower assembly from all units. Be careful  
not to tear insulation in blower compartment.  
d. Ensure proper reassembly by marking blower wheel  
and motor in relation to blower housing before  
disassembly.  
e. Loosen setscrew(s) which secure wheel to motor shaft.  
Remove screws that secure motor mount brackets to  
housing and slide motor and motor mount out of  
housing.  
Failure to follow these warnings could result in serious  
personal injury:  
1. Turn off electrical power to the unit before perform-  
ing any maintenance or service on the unit.  
2. Use extreme caution when removing panels and parts.  
As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury  
can result from sharp edges.  
3. Never place anything combustible either on, or in con-  
tact with, the unit.  
Air Filter  
2. Lubricate motor as follows:  
a. Thoroughly clean all accumulations of dirt or grease  
from motor housing.  
b. Remove dust caps or plugs from oil ports located at  
each end of motor.  
c. Use a good grade of SAE 20 nondetergent motor oil  
and put one teaspoon (116 oz. or 16 to 25 drops) in  
each oil port.  
d. Allow time for oil to be absorbed by each bearing,  
then wipe excess oil from motor housing.  
Never operate the unit without a suitable air filter in the  
return-air duct system. Always replace the filter with the  
same dimensional size and type as originally installed.  
See Tables 1 and 2 for recommended filter sizes.  
Inspect air filter(s) at least once each month and replace  
(throwaway-type) or clean (cleanable-type) at least twice dur-  
ing each cooling season or whenever the filters become clogged  
with dust and lint.  
Replace filters with the same dimensional size and type as  
originally provided, when necessary.  
e. Replace dust caps or plugs in oil ports.  
3. Remove and clean blower wheel as follows:  
a. Ensure proper reassembly by marking wheel orienta-  
tion and cutoff plate location.  
Unit Top Removal  
NOTE: When performing maintenance or service proce-  
dures that require removal of the unit top, be sure to  
b. Remove screws holding cut-off plate, and remove plate  
from housing.  
40  
c. Lift wheel from housing. When handling and/or clean-  
ing blower wheel, be sure not to disturb balance weights  
(clips) on blower wheel vanes.  
d. Remove caked-on dirt from wheel and housing with a  
brush. Remove lint and/or dirt accumulations from wheel  
and housing with vacuum cleaner, using soft brush at-  
tachment. Remove grease and oil with mild solvent.  
e. Reassemble wheel and cut-off plate into housing.  
f. Reassemble motor into housing. Be sure setscrews are  
tightened on motor-shaft flats and not on round part of  
shaft.  
Condenser Coil, Evaporator Coil, and Conden-  
sate Drain Pan — Inspect the condenser coil, evapo-  
rator coil, and condensate drain pan at least once each year.  
Proper inspection and cleaning requires the removal of the  
unit top. See Unit Top Removal section on page 40.  
The coils are easily cleaned when dry; therefore, inspect  
and clean the coils either before or after each cooling sea-  
son. Remove all obstructions (including weeds and shrubs)  
that interfere with the airflow through the condenser coil.  
Straighten bent fins with a fin comb. If coated with dirt or  
lint, clean the coils with a vacuum cleaner, using a soft brush  
attachment. Be careful not to bend the fins. If coated with oil  
or grease, clean the coils with a mild detergent-and-water  
solution. Rinse coils with clear water, using a garden hose.  
Be careful not to splash water on motors, insulation, wiring,  
or air filter(s). For best results, spray condenser-coil fins from  
inside to outside the unit. On units with an outer and inner  
condenser coil, be sure to clean between the coils. Be sure  
to flush all dirt and debris from the unit base.  
Fig. 35 — Fan Blade Clearance  
all screw connections. If any smoky or burned connections  
are noticed, disassemble the connection, clean all the parts,  
restrip the wire end and reassemble the connection properly  
and securely.  
After inspecting the electrical controls and wiring, re-  
place all the panels. Start the unit, and observe at least one  
complete cooling cycle to ensure proper operation. If dis-  
crepancies are observed in operating cycle, or if a suspected  
malfunction has occurred, check each electrical component  
with the proper electrical instrumentation. Refer to the unit  
wiring label when making these checkouts.  
Inspect the drain pan and condensate drain line when in-  
specting the coils. Clean the drain pan and condensate drain  
by removing all foreign matter from the pan. Flush the pan  
and drain tube with clear water. Do not splash water on the  
insulation, motor, wiring, or air filter(s). If the drain tube is  
restricted, clear it with a ‘‘plumbers snake’’ or similar probe  
device. Ensure that the auxiliary drain port above the drain  
tube is also clear.  
NOTE: Refer to the Cooling Sequence of Operation section  
on page 35, as an aid in determining proper control  
operation.  
Refrigerant Circuit — Inspect all refrigerant tubing con-  
nections and the unit base for oil accumulations annually.  
Detecting oil generally indicates a refrigerant leak.  
Condenser Fan  
If oil is detected or if low cooling performance is sus-  
pected, leak-test all refrigerant tubing using an electronic leak-  
detector, or liquid-soap solution. If a refrigerant leak is  
detected, refer to Check for Refrigerant Leaks section on  
page 27.  
Keep the condenser fan free from all obstructions to en-  
sure proper cooling operation. Never place articles on  
top of the unit. Damage to unit may result.  
If no refrigerant leaks are found and low cooling perfor-  
mance is suspected, refer to Checking and Adjusting Refrig-  
erant Charge section on page 27.  
1. Remove 2 screws at bottom of condenser air intake grille  
and remove plastic grille.  
2. Inspect the fan blades for cracks or bends.  
3. If fan needs to be removed, loosen the setscrew and slide  
the fan off the motor shaft.  
Evaporator Airflow — The cooling airflow does not  
require checking unless improper performance is suspected.  
If a problem exists, be sure that all supply- and return-air  
grilles are open and free from obstructions, and that the air  
filter is clean. When necessary, refer to Indoor Airflow and  
Airflow Adjustments section on page 34 to check the system  
airflow.  
4. When replacing fan blade, position blade so that lead-  
ing edge is 2 in. back from condenser inlet grille or  
1
2
in. maximum from fan deck. See Fig. 35.  
5. Ensure that setscrew engages the flat area on the motor  
shaft when tightening.  
Metering Devices — Refrigerant metering devices are  
fixed orifices and are located in the inlet header to the evapo-  
rator coil.  
Electrical Controls and Wiring — Inspect and check  
the electrical controls and wiring annually. Be sure to turn  
off the electrical power to the unit.  
Remove the control/blower and compressor compartment  
access panels to locate all the electrical controls and wiring.  
Check all electrical connections for tightness. Tighten  
Liquid Line Strainer — The liquid line strainer  
(to protect metering device) is made of wire mesh and is  
located in the liquid line on the inlet side of the metering  
device.  
41  
TROUBLESHOOTING COOLING CHART  
SYMPTOM  
CAUSE  
REMEDY  
Compressor and con-  
denser fan will not  
start.  
Power failure  
Call power company.  
Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped  
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.  
Replace component.  
Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer,  
or control relay  
Insufficient line voltage  
Incorrect or faulty wiring  
Thermostat setting too high  
Determine cause and correct.  
Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.  
Lower thermostat setting below room temperature.  
Single-phase units with scroll compressor  
(50SS048,060 and 50SX) have a 5-minute time delay  
DO NOT bypass this compressor time delay — wait  
for 5 minutes until time-delay relay is deenergized.  
Compressor will not  
start but condenser  
fan runs.  
Faulty wiring or loose connections in  
compressor circuit  
Check wiring and repair or replace.  
Determine cause. Replace compressor.  
Determine cause and replace.  
Compressor motor burned out, seized, or  
internal overload open  
Defective run/start capacitor, overload,  
or start relay  
One leg of 3-phase power dead  
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.  
Determine cause.  
Three-phase scroll  
compressor  
Scroll compressor is rotating in the  
wrong direction  
Correct the direction of rotation by reversing the  
3-phase power leads to the unit.  
(50SS048, 060;  
50SX036-060  
units only) makes ex-  
cessive noise, and  
there may be a low  
pressure differential.  
Compressor cycles  
(other than normally  
satisfying thermostat).  
Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge  
Reclaim refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge  
to capacities shown on nameplate.  
Defective compressor  
Insufficient line voltage  
Blocked condenser  
Replace and determine cause.  
Determine cause and correct.  
Determine cause and correct.  
Determine cause and replace.  
Defective run/start capacitor, overload  
or start relay  
Defective thermostat  
Replace thermostat.  
Faulty condenser-fan motor or capacitor  
Restriction in refrigerant system  
Dirty air filter  
Replace.  
Locate restriction and remove.  
Replace filter.  
Compressor operates  
continuously.  
Unit undersized for load  
Thermostat set too low  
Low refrigerant charge  
Leaking valves in compressor  
Air in system  
Decrease load or increase unit size.  
Reset thermostat.  
Locate leak, repair and recharge.  
Replace compressor.  
Reclaim refrigerant, evacuate system and recharge.  
Clean coil or remove restriction.  
Replace filter.  
Condenser coil dirty or restricted  
Dirty air filter  
Excessive head  
pressure.  
Dirty condenser coil  
Clean coil.  
Refrigerant overcharged  
Air in system  
Reclaim excess refrigerant.  
Reclaim refrigerant, evacuate system and recharge.  
Determine cause and correct.  
Check for leaks, repair and recharge.  
Replace compressor.  
Condenser air restricted or air short-cycling  
Low refrigerant charge  
Compressor valves leaking  
Restriction in liquid tube  
High heat load  
Head pressure too low.  
Remove restriction.  
Excessive suction  
pressure.  
Check for source and eliminate.  
Replace compressor.  
Compressor valves leaking  
Refrigerant overcharged  
Dirty air filter  
Reclaim excess refrigerant.  
Replace filter.  
Suction pressure too  
low.  
Low refrigerant charge  
Metering device or low side restricted  
Insufficient evaporator airflow  
Check for leaks, repair and recharge.  
Remove source of restriction.  
Increase air quantity. Check filter — replace if  
necessary.  
Temperature too low in conditioned area  
Outdoor ambient below 40 F  
Reset thermostat.  
Install low-ambient kit.  
Replace.  
Field-installed filter-drier restricted  
42  
TROUBLESHOOTING COOLING CHART (cont)  
SYMPTOM  
CAUSE  
REMEDY  
Integrated control motor  
(units 50SX048 208/230 v  
and 50SX060)  
Blower wheel not secured to shaft.  
Insufficient voltage at motor  
Properly tighten blower wheel to shaft.  
Determine cause and correct.  
Power connectors not properly seated  
Motor programmed with a delay profile  
With thermostat in OFF the voltage on  
Connectors should snap easily; do not force.  
IFM does not run.  
Integrated control motor (units  
50SX048 208/230 v  
Allow a few minutes for motor to shut off.  
1
If measured voltage is more than  
2, the ther-  
and 50SX060)  
G,Y1,Y/Y2,W with respect to common,  
mostat is incompatible with motor. If voltage is  
less than 2, the motor has failed.  
IFM runs when it should be off.  
1
1
should be less than  
voltage supply  
2
of actual low  
Integrated control motor (units  
50SX048 208/230 v  
Water dripping into motor  
Verify proper drip loops in connector wires.  
Connectors not firmly seated  
Gently pull wires individually to be sure they  
are crimped into the housing.  
and 50SX060)  
IFM operation is intermittent.  
IFM  
Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor  
43  
PACKAGED SERVICE TRAINING  
Our packaged service training programs provide an excellent way to increase your knowledge of the  
equipment discussed in this manual. Product programs cover:  
• Unit Familiarization  
• Installation Overview  
• Maintenance  
• Operating Sequence  
A large selection of product, theory, and skills programs is available. All programs include a video  
cassette and/or slides and a companion booklet. Use these for self teaching or to conduct full training  
sessions.  
For a free Service Training Material Catalog (STM), call 1-800-962-9212. Ordering instructions are  
included.  
Copyright 1995 Carrier Corporation  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Book 1 PC 111 Catalog No. 535-022 Printed in U.S.A. Form 50SS,SX-4SI Pg 46 5-95 Replaces: 50SS,SX-3SI  
Tab 1b 6b  
4
START-UP CHECKLIST  
(Remove and Store in Job File)  
I. PRELIMINARY INFORMATION  
MODEL NO.:  
DATE:  
SERIAL NO.:  
TECHNICIAN:  
II. PRE-START-UP (insert checkmark in box as each item is completed)  
VERIFY THAT ALL PACKING MATERIALS HAVE BEEN REMOVED FROM UNIT  
REMOVE ALL SHIPPING HOLDDOWN BOLTS AND BRACKETS PER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
VERIFY THAT CONDENSATE CONNECTION IS INSTALLED PER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
CHECK ALL ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS AND TERMINALS FOR TIGHTNESS  
CHECK THAT INDOOR AIR FILTER IS CLEAN AND IN PLACE  
VERIFY THAT UNIT INSTALLATION IS LEVEL  
CHECK FAN WHEEL AND PROPELLER FOR LOCATION IN HOUSING/ORIFICE AND SETSCREW  
TIGHTNESS  
III. START-UP  
ELECTRICAL  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
L1-L2  
L2-L3  
L2  
L3-L1  
L3  
COMPRESSOR AMPS L1  
INDOOR FAN AMPS  
TEMPERATURES  
OUTDOOR-AIR TEMPERATURE  
RETURN-AIR TEMPERATURE  
COOLING SUPPLY AIR  
DB  
DB  
WB  
PRESSURES  
REFRIGERANT SUCTION  
REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE  
PSIG  
PSIG  
VERIFY THAT 3-PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSOR (50SS048,060; 50SX036-060 UNITS ONLY) IS ROTATING  
IN CORRECT DIRECTION  
VERIFY REFRIGERANT CHARGE USING CHARGING CHARTS ON PAGES 28-33.  
Copyright 1995 Carrier Corporation  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Book 1  
4
PC 111  
Catalog No. 535-022  
Printed in U.S.A.  
Form 50SS,SX-4SI  
Pg CL-1  
5-95  
Replaces: 50SS,SX-3SI  
Tab 1b 6b  

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