Icom Car Amplifier ic pw1 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
HF/50 MHz ALL BAND  
1 kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER  
iPW1  
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EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS  
The explicit definitions described at left apply to this in-  
struction manual.  
WORD  
DEFINITION  
Personal injury, re hazard or electric  
shock may occur.  
RWARNING  
CAUTION  
Equipment damage may occur.  
If disregarded, inconvenience only.  
No risk of personal injury, re or elec-  
tric shock.  
NOTE  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Antenna ............................................................ 6  
System interconnections ................................... 7  
Separating the remote controller ..................... 10  
IMPORTANT ...................................................... i  
PRECAUTIONS ................................................. i  
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS .................................. ii  
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................... ii  
UNPACKING ..................................................... ii  
3
OPERATION .......................................... 11–14  
When first applying power (CPU resetting) ...... 11  
Setting the ALC levels ..................................... 11  
Programming the CI-V address ....................... 12  
Operation ........................................................ 13  
Antenna tuner operation ................................. 14  
Protection circuit ............................................. 14  
1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ............................. 1–4  
Front panel and remote controller ...................... 1  
Rear panel ........................................................ 3  
2 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS .. 5–10  
Unpacking ......................................................... 5  
Ferrite core installation ...................................... 5  
OPC-853 AC cable with line filter ....................... 5  
AC power cable connection ............................... 5  
Selecting a location ........................................... 5  
Grounding ......................................................... 6  
4 MAINTENANCE ......................................... 15  
Troubleshooting .............................................. 15  
5 SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 16  
UNPACKING  
Accessories included with the IC-PW1:  
Qty.  
q
w
e
r
t
y
i
u
q Accessory cable (OPC-104B) .............................. 1  
w Coaxial cable (OPC-125B) .................................. 1  
e Separation cable (OPC-730) ............................... 1  
r Remote control (CI-V) cable (OPC-718) .............. 1  
t Remote controller feet ......................................... 2  
y Grounding lug ...................................................... 1  
u Dummy panel screws .......................................... 2  
i Dummy panel ...................................................... 1  
o Ferrite core ...........................................................2  
! Cable clips ............................................................2  
o
!
0
ii  
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1
PANEL DESCRIPTION  
Front panel and remote controller  
!
5
!
4
!
3
!
2
!
1
HF/50MHz ALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER  
POWER  
1
2
Po  
ID  
VD  
250  
30  
30  
3
500  
40  
20  
40  
q
w
100  
10  
1K  
10  
50  
1.5K  
A
0
0
60  
SWR  
ALC  
20  
2
1.5  
50  
W
Po  
VD  
V
INPUT  
1
0
60  
TRANSMIT  
SW R  
ID  
ALC adj  
HOT  
TEMP  
TEM P  
ALC  
METER-1  
METER-2  
28  
1
TUNER  
e
r
2
3
4
DOWN AUTO 1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
50  
UP  
AMP/  
PROTECT  
ANT  
t
y
u
i
o
!
0
HF/50M HzALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AM PLIFIER  
POW ER  
1
2
Po  
ID  
VD  
SW  
ALC  
250 500  
30  
30  
3
20  
40  
100  
1K  
10  
50  
60  
1.5K  
A
0
0
20  
40  
R
2
10  
50  
1.5  
Po  
W
VD  
0
60  
1
V
INPUT  
TRANSM IT  
SW  
R
ID  
ALC adj  
HOT  
TEM P  
TEM P  
ALC  
M ETER-1  
M ETER-2  
1
2
3
4
TUNER  
DOW N AUTO  
1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
28  
50  
UP  
AM P/  
PROTECT  
ANT  
1
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1
PANEL DESCRIPTION  
q POWER SWITCH [POWER] (p. 11)  
u AUTOMATIC INDICATOR [AUTO] (p. 13)  
Push momentarily to turn power ON.  
Indicates that automatic band selection is activated.  
(When an Icom CI-V transceiver is connected.)  
w TRANSMIT INDICATOR [TRANSMIT] (p. 13)  
i BAND INDICATORS (p. 13)  
Lights green while transmitting.  
Indicate the selected operating band.  
During transmission, a humming may sound de-  
pending on the output power. This is caused by  
the large current produced by the power supply  
and does not indicate equipment malfunction.  
o UPPER BAND SELECTOR [UP] (p. 13)  
Selects the higher operating band when pushed.  
! OUTPUT ANTENNA SELECTOR [ANT] (p. 13)  
e ANTENNA TUNER INDICATOR [TUNER] (p. 13)  
Lights while the antenna tuner is activated.  
Blinks while tuning and the SWR becomes 1.5:1 or  
greater on the 50 MHz band.  
Selects one of 4 output antenna connectors.  
! INPUT ANTENNA SELECTOR [INPUT] (p. 13)  
Selects one of 2 input antenna connectors.  
Goes out after slow blinking when antenna turner  
cannot tune the selected antenna (SWR 1.5:1 or  
greater).  
! TRANSMIT METER-2 [METER-2]  
Shows the nal FETs voltage (VD), SWR (Standing  
Wave Ratio) or ALC (Automatic Level Control) level.  
r ANTENNA TUNER SWITCH [TUNER] (p. 14)  
Turns the antenna tuner ON and OFF (bypass)  
when pushed momentarily.  
! TRANSMIT METER-2 SELECTOR  
Selects the nal FETs voltage (VD), SWR (Stand-  
ing Wave Ratio) or ALC (Automatic Level Control)  
level for transmit meter-2.  
- The [TUNER] indicator lights while the antenna tuner is  
activated; blinks while tuning.  
- While operating in the 50 MHz band, the antenna tuner  
does not start automatically. Push [TUNER] for 2 sec.  
to tune the antenna manually.  
! TRANSMIT METER-1 [METER-1]  
Shows the RF output power (PO), final FETs cur-  
rent (ID) or heatsink temperature (TEMP).  
Starts to tune the antenna manually when pushed  
for 2 sec.  
- When the tuner cannot tune the antenna (SWR 1.5:1  
or greater), the tuning circuit is bypassed automatically  
after 20 sec.  
! TRANSMIT METER-1 SELECTOR  
Selects the RF output power (PO), nal FETs cur-  
rent (ID) or heatsink temperature (TEMP) for trans-  
mit meter-1.  
t LINEAR AMPLIFIER SWITCH [AMP/PROTECT]  
Turns the linear amplier ON and OFF.  
- The [AMP/PROTECT] indicator lights green when the  
linear amplier is ON. (p. 13)  
- The [AMP/PROTECT] indicator lights red when the pro-  
tector circuit is activated. (p. 14)  
- When the linear amplier is OFF, the [AMP/PROTECT]  
does not light and the exciters signal is applied to one of  
the output connectors or the IC-PW1s antenna tuner.  
y LOWER BAND SELECTOR [DOWN] (p. 13)  
Selects the lower operating band when pushed.  
2
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1
PANEL DESCRIPTION  
Rear panel  
q
INPUT1  
INPUT2  
ANT4  
ANT3  
ANT2  
ANT1  
!
!
1
0
w
ACC-2  
ALC2 SEND2  
ACC-1  
ALC1 SEND1  
EXCITER  
1&2  
1
CONTROLLER  
REMOTE ALC adj2  
REMOTE ALC adj1  
e
r
t
y
u
L
i
N
o
q OUTPUT ANTENNA CONNECTORS  
[ANT1] [ANT4] (p. 6)  
t SEND CONTROL JACKS [SEND1]/[SEND2]  
(pgs. 8, 9)  
Accept a 50 antenna with a PL-259 connector.  
Input terminals for transmit control. Go to ground  
while transmitting.  
w ACCESSORY SOCKET-1 [ACC-1]  
- Max. control level: 5.0 V DC/0.1 A  
ACCESSORY SOCKET-2 [ACC-2]  
- Ground level: 0.5 to 0.8 V DC  
Enable connection to Icom exciters (transceivers).  
- See the page at right for socket information.  
- The [ACC-2] socket is connected in parallel with [ACC-1]  
by default and can be used for connecting external  
equipment such as the EX-627 AUTOMATIC ANTENNA SE-  
LECTOR, etc. These sockets can be separated by the  
[EXCITER] switch. (!)  
y CI-V REMOTE CONTROL JACKS [REMOTE]  
(pgs. 79)  
Used for band control with an Icom CI-V exciter  
(transceiver).  
u ALC LEVEL ADJUSTMENT POTS  
[ALC adj1]/[ALC adj2] (p. 11)  
Adjust the ALC levels.  
e REMOTE CONTROLLER CABLE HOLE  
[CONTROLLER] (p. 10)  
Used for separation of the remote controller and lin-  
ear amplier.  
RCAUTION! DO NOT operate the IC-PW1 be-  
fore adjusting the [ALC adj1] and [ALC adj2] pots  
properly. This may damage the nal FETs.  
r ALC OUTPUT JACKS [ALC1]/[ALC2] (p. 11)  
Connect to the ALC input jack of a non-Icom exciter  
(transceiver).  
i CIRCUIT BEAKERS (p. 14)  
Cut off the AC input when over current occurs.  
- Circuit breaker capacity: 20 A (U.S.A. version)  
15 A (Europe version)  
- Control voltage: 10 to 0 V DC  
o GROUND TERMINAL (p. 6)  
Connect this terminal to a ground to prevent electri-  
cal shocks, TVI, BCI and other problems.  
3
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1
PANEL DESCRIPTION  
! EXCITER SELECTOR [EXCITER] (pgs. 79)  
Sets the connected exciter number.  
! INPUT ANTENNA CONNECTORS  
[INPUT1]/[INPUT2] (p. 6)  
- Select [1] when 1 exciter is connected. [ACC-2] outputs  
the received [ACC-1] signal to another Icom option such  
as the EX-627 AUTOMATIC ANTENNA SELECTOR.  
Accept a 50 antenna with a PL-259 connector.  
- Select [1&2] when 2 exciters or 1 exciter with 2 speci-  
ed band antenna connectors is connected.  
DACC-1 SOCKET  
ACC-1  
PIN NO. PIN NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Regulated reference 8 V DC input  
for band control.  
Input voltage  
Input current  
: 8 V ±0.3 V  
: Less than 10 mA  
1
2
8 V  
GND  
Connects to ground.  
Input/output pin.  
Ground level  
: 0.5 V to 0.8 V  
3
SEND  
Goes to ground when transmitting.  
When grounded, transmits.  
Output current  
Input current  
: Less than 20 mA  
: Less than 200 mA  
6
4
7
5
3
1
2
Band voltage input.  
(Varies with amateur band)  
4
5
BAND  
ALC  
Input voltage  
: 0 to 8.0 V  
Rear panel  
view  
Control voltage  
: 10 to 0 V  
ALC voltage output.  
Output impedance : 10 kΩ  
No connection.  
Input current  
6
7
NC  
13.8 V  
13.8 V DC input terminal.  
: Less than 1 A  
DACC-2 SOCKET (w/[EXCITER] is 1)  
The following descriptions are applied when the  
[EXCITER] switch is set to 1(default). When [EX-  
CITER] is set to 1&2,[ACC-2] functions the same  
as [ACC-1] above for the 2nd exciter.  
ACC-2  
PIN NO. PIN NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Regulated reference 8 V DC output Output voltage  
: 8 V ±0.3 V  
: Less than 10 mA  
1
2
8 V  
from the [ACC-1] socket.  
Output current  
Connects to ground.  
Ground level  
GND  
Input/output pin.  
: 0.5 V to 0.8 V  
3
4
SEND  
BAND  
Goes to ground when transmitting.  
When grounded, transmits.  
Output current  
Input current  
: Less than 20 mA  
: Less than 200 mA  
6
4
7
5
3
1
Band voltage output from the  
[ACC-1] socket.  
(Varies with amateur band)  
2
Output voltage  
Control voltage  
: 0 to 8.0 V  
Rear panel  
view  
: 10 to 0 V  
5
6
7
ALC  
NC  
ALC voltage output.  
Output impedance : 10 kΩ  
No connection.  
13.8 V DC output terminal from the  
[ACC-1] socket.  
13.8 V  
Output current  
: Less than 1 A  
4
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2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
Unpacking  
AC power cable connection  
After unpacking, immediately report any damage to the  
delivering carrier or dealer. Keep the shipping cartons.  
A suitable AC power plug must be connected to the AC  
power cable end. See the diagram below for connec-  
tion procedures. AC input voltage is automatically se-  
lected.  
For a description and a diagram of accessory equip-  
ment included with the IC-PW1, see UNPACKING on  
p. ii of this manual.  
The IC-PW1 can accept either 100120 V AC or  
200240 V AC power.* However, we recommend using  
200240 V AC rather than 100120 V AC for better  
power supply efficiency and longer periods of trans-  
mission.  
Ferrite core installation  
The supplied ferrite core and cable clips (o and ! in  
UNPACKING) should be attached to the AC cable of  
the IC-PW1 as illustrated below. This will help prevent  
interference such as TVI, etc.  
*Europe version: 230 V AC only  
Selecting a location  
Select a location for the linear amplier that allows ad-  
equate air circulation, free from extreme heat, cold, or  
vibrations, and away from TV sets, TV antenna ele-  
ments, radios and other electro-magnetic sources.  
Attach and position  
the cable clips to  
the AC cable as  
illustrated.  
Ferrite core  
The linear amplier and remote controller sections of  
the IC-PW1 can be separated. The remote controller  
can be placed near the operator for easy monitoring of  
linear amplifier conditions at any time. See p. 10 for  
separation instructions.  
Cut the cable clips  
so that enough  
length remains to  
secure the ferrite  
core in place.  
AC cable  
The linear amplier must be placed on a solid founda-  
tion since it is very heavy.  
OPC-853 AC cable with line lter  
The IC-PW1 Europe version must be used with the  
OPC-853 AC cable to satisfy European EMC require-  
ments.  
AC power cable connection (Except Europe version)  
(1) Single-phase 3-wire line (200240 V AC)  
q The green wire from the AC power cable must be  
connected to the protective earth.  
w The black and white wires from the AC power  
cable can be connected to either terminal.  
*
white  
black  
green  
*Use the appropriate AC plug if required.  
(2) Single-phase 2-wire line (100120 V AC)  
q The green wire from the AC power cable must be  
connected to the protective earth.  
w The black wire from the AC power cable must be  
connected to the hot (live) wire.  
white  
black  
green  
GND  
e The white wire from the AC power cable must be  
connected to the return wire.  
(3) Three-phase 3-wire line (200240 V AC)  
q The green wire from the AC power cable must be  
connected to the protective earth.  
white  
black  
green  
w The black and white wires from the AC power  
cable can be connected to 2 of 3 wires.  
5
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2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
Grounding  
To prevent electrical shock, television interference  
(TVI), broadcast interference (BCI) and other prob-  
lems, ground the linear amplier through the GROUND  
terminal on the rear panel.  
For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap  
to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance be-  
tween the GROUND terminal and ground as short as  
possible.  
R WARNING: NEVER connect the  
GROUND terminal to a gas or electric pipe, since  
the connection could cause an explosion or electric  
shock.  
Antenna  
Antenna SWR  
For radio communications, the antenna is of critical im-  
portance, along with output power and sensitivity. Se-  
lect antenna(s), such as a well-matched 50 antenna  
with more than 2 kW power rating, and feedline. 1.5:1  
of Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is recom-  
mended for a desired band. Of course, the transmis-  
sion line should be a coaxial cable.  
Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency  
range and SWR may be increased out-of-range.  
When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0:1, the lin-  
ear ampliers power drops to protect the nal FET.  
In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the  
linear amplifier and antenna. Low SWR allows full  
power for transmitting even when using the antenna  
tuner. The IC-PW1 has an SWR meter to monitor the  
antenna SWR continuously.  
When using 1 antenna, use the [ANT1] connector.  
CAUTION: Protect your linear amplier from light-  
ning by using a lightning arrestor.  
PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION  
30 mm  
q Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket  
and soft solder.  
Coupling ring  
10 mm (soft solder)  
10 mm  
Soft  
solder  
w Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the  
center conductor.  
12 mm  
Solder Solder  
e Slide the connector body on and solder it.  
r Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body.  
30 mm 98 in 10 mm 38 in 12 mm 116 in  
6
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2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
System interconnections  
1 or 2 Icom 100 W HF transceivers can be connected  
as exciters to the IC-PW1. Non-Icom transceivers can  
be used, however, band selection will not be synchro-  
nized for each exciter.  
See the following diagrams for making connections be-  
tween the IC-PW1 and an exciter (transceiver). See p.  
5 for AC power cable connection.  
Using 1 Icom exciter (transceiver)  
Remote control cable (supplied)  
ACC cable (supplied)  
To an  
antenna  
ACC-1  
Be sure to connect the cable  
to the 7-pin ACC(2) jack.  
REMOTE  
ANT  
INPUT1  
INPUT2  
Coaxial cable (supplied)  
Connect  
[INPUT2]  
if necessary.  
Coaxial cable  
(optional)  
ANT2  
ANT1 ACC(2)  
REMOTE  
EXCITER  
1&2  
1
GND  
GND  
IC-PW1  
IC-756  
AC outlet  
(Non-Europe versions: 100120/220240 V  
Europe version : 230 V)  
Ground  
Using a 13-pin ACC socket (IC-706 series)  
Remote control cable (supplied)  
OPC-599 (optional)  
To an  
antenna  
ACC-1  
ACC cable (supplied)  
ANT  
REMOTE  
ACC (13 pins)  
REMOTE  
INPUT1  
ANT1  
Coaxial cable  
(supplied)  
GND  
IC-706 series  
EXCITER  
1&2  
1
GND  
IC-PW1  
Ground  
AC outlet  
(Non-Europe versions: 100120/220240 V  
Europe version : 230 V)  
7
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2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
The following connections also apply to trans-  
ceivers having multiple antenna connectors for  
specied bands (e.g. IC-726, IC-729, etc.)  
Using 2 Icom exciters (transceivers)  
Remote control cable (supplied)  
OPC-599 (optional)  
To an  
antenna  
ACC-1  
ACC cable (supplied)  
ACC  
REMOTE  
Coaxial cable (supplied)  
INPUT1  
ANT  
REMOTE  
ANT1  
ACC-2  
INPUT2  
IC-706 series  
IC-756  
GND  
OPK-5  
(optional)  
REMOTE  
ANT1 or 2  
EXCITER  
1 1&2  
GND  
GND  
Ground  
IC-PW1  
AC outlet  
(Non-Europe versions: 100120/220240 V  
Europe version : 230 V)  
ACC(2)  
REMOTE  
OPK-5 (optional)  
OPK-5 (optional)  
Be sure to connect the cable to the 7-pin ACC(2) jack.  
Using a non-Icom exciter (transceiver)  
NOTE: The specications for the SEND relay are  
5 V DC 0.1 A. If this level is exceeded, a large ex-  
ternal relay must be used.  
Set the [EXCITER] switch to [1] when 1 exciter is con-  
nected; set to [1&2] when 2 exciters are connected.  
To an  
antenna  
RCA plug  
ALC1  
ALC  
SEND1  
ANT  
SEND  
INPUT1  
SEND  
DC power  
Relay  
EXCITER  
1&2  
1
Coaxial cable  
(supplied)  
RF OUT  
GND  
GND  
DC OUT SEND ALC  
IC-PW1  
Ground  
Non-Icom exciter  
AC outlet  
(Non-Europe versions: 100120/220240 V  
Europe version : 230 V)  
8
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2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
NOTE: The specications for the SEND relay are  
5 V DC 0.1 A. If this level is exceeded, a large ex-  
ternal relay must be used.  
Using 1 Icom and 1 non-Icom exciters  
(transceivers)  
Be sure to connect the cable to the 7-pin ACC(2) jack.  
To an  
ACC-1  
ACC cable (supplied)  
antenna  
Remote control cable (supplied)  
ACC(2)  
REMOTE  
REMOTE  
ANT  
Coaxial cable (supplied)  
INPUT1  
Connect  
ANT1 or  
ANT2  
IC-756  
GND  
INPUT2  
EXCITER  
1&2  
1
Non-Icom exciter  
GND  
ANT  
RF OUT  
GND  
IC-PW1  
Coaxial cable  
(optional)  
SEND DC OUT ALC  
Ground  
AC outlet  
(Non-Europe versions: 100120/220240 V  
Europe version : 230 V)  
SEND  
SEND  
SEND2  
DC power  
ALC  
Relay  
RCA plug  
ALC2  
When the jumper is set to 2,’  
the CI-V control does not func-  
tion even if an Icom exciter is  
connected.  
Using non-Icom exciters  
(transceivers) when the  
IC-PW1s power is OFF  
To use the antenna selector of the  
IC-PW1 when the IC-PW1 power  
is OFF, follow 1 of 2 methods.  
to IC-PW1 [INPUT1]  
13.8 V DC  
[ACC-1]  
to IC-PW1 [GND]  
6
3
1
5
4
2
GND  
RF  
Jumper location of linear amplifier  
SEND ALC  
DC  
IC-PW1 (DIN)  
Non-Icom exciter  
(1) Supply the antenna selector  
power to the ACC-1 socket  
Supply the 13.8 V DC, 0.5 A to pin  
7 of the [ACC-1]/[ACC-2] socket.  
- Use [ACC-1] when the exciter is con-  
nected to [INPUT1].  
J3  
S3  
(2) Use the auxiliary power  
supply  
Set the jumper to 2to use the  
auxiliary power supply as shown at  
right.  
J4  
2
1
- Use [ACC-2] when the exciter is con-  
nected to [INPUT2].  
Jumper location of controller  
-The antenna selector functions even  
when the IC-PW1 power is OFF  
1 2  
In addition set the jumper on the  
IC-PW1 controller to 2to turn the  
controllers LEDs OFF as shown at  
right.  
These diagrams show the factory de-  
faults.  
9
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2
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS  
Separating the remote controller  
The control section of the linear amplier can be sep-  
arated from the main body, doubling as a remote con-  
troller. It can be placed on the exciter or in another  
convenient place.  
y Replace the control cable with the supplied sepa-  
ration cable through the cable hole. Use the  
shorter end (from the bushing) to connect to the  
remote controller.  
Control cable  
q Disconnect the AC power cable.  
w Remove 8 screws from the sides of the linear am-  
plier, then lift up the top cover.  
JACK unit  
MAIN unit  
Separation cable  
u Remove 2 screws from the cable hole cover on the  
linear amplifier rear panel. Insert the separation  
cable into the cable hole. Keep the hole cover and  
screws for future use.  
(Fig. 1)  
Longer end  
(from the bushing)  
e Unplug the control cable from J3 on the MAIN unit.  
CONTROLLER  
Control cable  
(step i)  
J3  
i Plug the other longer end (from the bushing) of the  
separation cable into J10 on the JACK unit through  
the cable hole. Connect the grounding wire as  
shown below. Connect the control cable to J11.  
(Fig. 2)  
Control cable (step e)  
r Remove 2 screws from the front panel of the linear  
amplier, then detach the remote controller. (Fig.  
1) Attach the dummy panel onto the space left by  
the controller using the 2 screws.  
Control cable  
t Remove 5 screws from the rear panel of the re-  
mote controller, then remove the rear panel.  
J11  
Separation cable  
To J3  
J10  
(MAIN)  
JACK unit  
o Plug the other end of the control cable into J3 on  
the MAIN unit. (Fig. 2)  
! Replace the top cover and 8 screws.  
10  
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3
OPERATION  
When rst applying power (CPU resetting)  
Before rst applying power, make sure all connections  
required for your system are complete by referring to  
chapter 2. Then, reset the linear amplifier using the  
following procedure.  
If the controllers power is supplied from non-Icom  
exciters or auxiliary power supply (p. 9), turn the  
exciter or auxiliary power supply ON while pushing  
[UP] and [DOWN] to reset the CPU.  
NOTE: Resetting CLEARS all programmed set-  
tings to default values.  
[POWER]  
q Make sure the linear amplier, exciter and auxiliary  
power supply (p. 9) powers are OFF.  
w While pushing [UP] and [DOWN], push [POWER]  
to turn power ON.  
- The internal CPU is reset.  
- The remote controller shows its initial condition when  
resetting is complete.  
e Reset the exciters CI-V settings after resetting. (p.  
12)  
[DOWN]  
[UP]  
Setting the ALC levels  
y Push the transmit meter-2 switch one or more  
times to select the ALC level meter.  
R CAUTION: Final FETs may be damaged if  
the ALC level adjustment is set incorrectly.  
- The [ALC] indicator lights.  
u Push [TUNER] to turn the antenna tuner ON.  
- The [TUNER] light lights.  
NOTE: Re-adjustment is necessary when replac-  
ing the exciter.  
i While adjusting the 1st exciters RF output power,  
transmit a 100 W output power of the selected  
band signal using CW or RTTY mode.  
o Adjust the [ALC adj1] pot to the ALC adjustment  
point as shown below.  
q Select an antenna which has an SWR of 1.5:1 or  
better.  
w Set the 1st exciters RF output power for the mini-  
mum output.  
e Be sure that the [ALC adj1] and [ALC adj2] pots on  
the rear panel max. counterclockwise. (default)  
ALC adjustment  
point  
30  
3
20  
40  
10  
50  
0
60  
2
[ALC adj2] [ALC adj1]  
1.5  
VD  
V
1
SW R  
ALC adj  
ALC  
METER-2  
! Check that the Po meter shows 1 kW output  
power.  
250  
30  
500  
40  
100  
10  
1K  
Output power  
1.5K  
A
0
20  
50  
HOT  
W
Po  
0
60  
ID  
TEMP  
METER-1  
r Push [POWER] to turn the linear amplier power  
ON.  
!
1
Adjust the [ALC adj2] pot in the same manner  
when a 2nd exciter is connected.  
t Push [UP] or [DOWN] to select an operating band  
except 50 MHz band.  
- Select a band which uses a well-matched 50 an-  
tenna.  
11  
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3
OPERATION  
Programming the CI-V address  
The IC-PW1 uses CI-V frequency data for automatic  
selection of the operating band. Program the exciters  
address to use this capability as follows:  
w Rotate the Icom exciters tuning dial until the  
[INPUTz] light continuously lights.  
e Push [POWER] to turn the IC-PW1 power OFF  
and complete the setting.  
For non-Icom exciters, the IC-PW1 cannot be con-  
trolled using the CI-V function, so this setting is not  
necessary.  
DWhen using 2 exciters  
q When using 2 Icom exciters, be sure that  
[EXCITER] is set to the [1&2] position.  
w While pushing [INPUT], push [POWER] to enter  
the CI-V address programming mode.  
- [INPUTz] blinks.  
For transceivers which have multiple antenna con-  
nectors for specified bands (e.g. IC-726, IC-729,  
etc.), set the same as for 2 Icom exciters.  
HF/50MHz ALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER iPW1  
DSetting the Icom exciters  
POWER  
z
Po  
ID  
VD  
x
SWR  
ALC  
INPUT  
TRANSMIT  
TUNER  
When connecting 2 or more CI-V devices:  
DO NOT use the AUTObaud rate for CI-V de-  
vices. We recommend that all CI-V devices are set  
to 9600 bps.  
TEMP  
METER-1  
METER-2  
28  
z
x
c
v
AUTO  
DOWN  
1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
50  
UP  
AMP/  
PROTECT  
ANT  
When using the same baud rate, the excitersfre-  
quencies are synchronized.  
When using different baud rates (i.e. 4800 and  
9600 bps, etc.), the excitersfrequencies are not  
synchronized.  
e Push [DOWN].  
- The band indicators, [1.8][50], light continuously.  
r Rotate the 1st Icom exciters tuning dial until the  
[INPUTz] light continuously lights.  
t When 1 Icom exciter and 1 non-Icom exciter are  
connected, turn the power OFF to complete the  
setting. When 2 Icom exciters are connected, push  
[INPUT].  
- [INPUTx] blinks when [INPUT] is pushed.  
y Rotate the 2nd Icom exciters tuning dial until the  
[INPUTx] light continuously lights.  
q Conrm that the exciters CI-V transceive function  
is ON.  
- Refer to the instruction manual for details.  
w When connecting 2 exciters, connect the 1st and  
2nd exciter to [INPUT1] and [INPUT2], respec-  
tively.  
e When connecting 2 Icom exciters, set [EXCITER]  
to the [1&2] position.  
r When connecting 2 or more CI-V devices, DO  
NOT set to AUTObaud rate.  
u Push [POWER] to complete the setting.  
- Refer to the instruction manual for details.  
- When using the same baud rate, the excitersfrequen-  
cies are synchronized.  
- When using different baud rates (i.e. 4800 and 9600  
bps, etc.), the excitersfrequencies are not synchro-  
nized. [INPUTz] and [INPUTx] selection is automat-  
ically selected using the exciters baud rate.  
DSetting the IC-PW1s CI-V address  
It is not necessary to change the IC-PW1s default  
CI-V address of 54H. However, if desired, the address  
can be changed using the internal address switch il-  
lustrated below.  
DWhen using 1 Icom exciter  
q While pushing [INPUT], push [POWER] to enter  
the CI-V address programming mode.  
- [INPUTz] blinks.  
HF/50MHz ALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER iPW1  
POWER  
z
Po  
ID  
VD  
x
SWR  
ALC  
INPUT  
TRANSMIT  
TUNER  
TEMP  
METER-1  
METER-2  
28  
z
x
c
v
AUTO  
DOWN  
1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
50  
UP  
AMP/  
PROTECT  
ANT  
12  
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3
OPERATION  
Operation  
y Push [UP]/[DOWN] to select [AUTO] for automatic  
band selection when a CI-V Icom exciter is used;  
or push [UP]/[DOWN] to select the desired band  
for manual band selection.  
CAUTION:  
DO NOT operate the IC-PW1 before adjusting the  
ALC levels properly with the [ALC adj1] and  
[ALC adj2] pots. (p. 11)  
u Use the exciters antenna tuner to tune the line be-  
tween the IC-PW1 and exciter, if you have an an-  
tenna tuner connected to the exciter.  
i Transmit with the exciter and adjust the exciters  
output power to 50 W with the RF output power  
control on the exciter.  
It takes 15 sec. for CI-V line initial settings when  
several CI-V devices (more than 5) are connected  
to a CI-V line.  
For IC-781 users with other Icom CI-V transceivers:  
Turn the IC-781 power ON before turning the  
IC-PW1 and other transceiver power ON and keep  
the IC-781 power ON during operation.  
- [TRANSMIT] indicator lights.  
- See the exciters instruction manual for transmitting.  
o The built-in antenna tuner automatically tunes the  
antenna.  
- SWR reading on meter-2 should be less than 1.2:1.  
- Push [TUNER] for 2 sec. to tune the antenna manually.  
- The [TUNER] indicator blinks while tuning.  
- The [TUNER] indicator lights while the tuner is acti-  
vated.  
q Push [POWER] to turn the linear amplier ON then  
turn the exciters power ON.  
[POWER]  
HF/50MHz ALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER iPW1  
POWER  
z
NOTE: The band information is not updated while  
scanning. Turn the antenna tuner OFF and use the  
manual band selection while scanning.  
Po  
ID  
VD  
x
SWR  
ALC  
INPUT  
TRANSMIT  
TUNER  
TEMP  
METER-1  
METER-2  
28  
z
x
c
v
AUTO  
DOWN  
1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
50  
UP  
AMP/  
PROTECT  
During split operation:  
ANT  
When changing the frequency more than 100 kHz,  
the IC-PW1s antenna tuner presets the tuner to  
the new frequency. Use manual tuning during split  
operation.  
w Select the input/output antenna with [INPUT] and  
[ANT].  
e Set the exciter to CW or RTTY mode with minimum  
output power.  
r Select the temperature and SWR meters with  
[METER-1] and [METER-2].  
! When operating for long periods, select the tem-  
perature meter with [METER-1] to monitor the lin-  
ear ampliers temperature.  
- If the temperature meter reading is in the red HOT”  
zone, the exciter should be returned to receive, other-  
wise, the protection circuit may be activated and the lin-  
ear amplier may be turned OFF.  
- The [TEMP] and [SWR] indicators light.  
HF/50MHz ALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER iPW1  
POWER  
z
Po  
ID  
VD  
x
SWR  
ALC  
INPUT  
TRANSMIT  
TUNER  
TEMP  
METER-1  
METER-2  
28  
Temperature  
protection range  
z
x
c
v
AUTO  
DOWN  
1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
50  
UP  
AMP/  
PROTECT  
ANT  
METER-1  
t Push [TUNER] and [AMP/PROTECT] to turn the  
automatic antenna tuner and linear amplier circuit  
ON.  
DBand memory  
The IC-PW1 stores ON/OFF settings for the antenna  
tuner and linear amplier according to the operating  
band when at least 1 Icom exciter is connected to the  
[INPUT1] connector.  
HF/50MHz ALL BAND 1kW LINEAR AMPLIFIER iPW1  
POWER  
z
Po  
ID  
VD  
x
SWR  
ALC  
INPUT  
TRANSMIT  
TUNER  
TEMP  
METER-1  
METER-2  
28  
z
x
c
v
AUTO  
DOWN  
1.8  
3.5  
7
10  
14  
18  
21  
24  
50  
UP  
AMP/  
PROTECT  
The set conditions may not be stored when the lin-  
ear amplier is turned OFF immediately after set-  
ting the antenna tuner and linear amplier.  
ANT  
[AMP/PROTECT]  
[TUNER]  
13  
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3
OPERATION  
Antenna tuner operation  
The built-in automatic antenna tuner can match the  
antenna feed line impedance to 50 when the feed  
line impedance is within 16.7 to 150 for HF bands  
(VSWR 3:1) or within 20 to 125 for 50 MHz bands  
(VSWR 2.5:1).  
This antenna tuner is also used when the linear am-  
plier is turned OFF.  
Push [TUNER] for 2 sec. to start manual antenna  
tuning.  
When the tuner cannot tune the antenna (SWR 1.5:1 or  
greater), the tuning circuit is bypassed automatically  
after 20 sec.  
Once the tuner matches an antenna, the tuning cir-  
cuit condition is memorized as a preset point for each  
frequency range (100 kHz steps, 70 ranges). There-  
fore, when you change the frequency range, the tun-  
ing circuit is automatically preset to the memorized  
point.  
While operating in the 50 MHz band, the antenna  
tuner does not start automatically. Push [TUNER]  
for 2 sec. to tune the antenna manually.  
Protection circuit  
This linear amplier has various protection circuits.  
DLinear amplier protection circuit  
When a protection circuit is activated, a band indicator  
blinks to show a problem as described below.  
[AMP/PROTECT] lights red when a protection cir-  
cuit is activated.  
DALC circuit  
The ALC (Automatic Level Control) circuit automati-  
cally limits RF output power by controlling the input  
level of the exciter. This prevents transmission of dis-  
torted signals when the input signal level exceeds the  
allowable level.  
- Push [AMP/PROTECT] to cancel the protection circuit.  
Item  
Indication  
Possible cause  
The heatsink temperature of the  
nal FETs exceeds 100 °C (212  
°F).  
The ALC activates under the following conditions:  
- Output power of the linear amplier exceeds 1 kW  
- Antenna SWR becomes 2:1 or more  
1
[TEMP]  
Power level of the 4 PA units be-  
comes unbalanced.  
2
3
4
5
6
[AUTO]  
[ALC]  
[VD]  
- Output power of the exciter exceeds 100 W  
ALC control level exceeds the  
control range.  
DCooling fans  
Output voltage of the internal  
power supply exceeds 55 V DC.  
The power supply cooling fans activate when the lin-  
ear amplier is activated and while transmitting.  
The antenna tuner cooling fans activate when the  
antenna tuner is activated and while transmitting.  
All cooling fans activate when the heatsink tempera-  
ture of the final FETs reaches 50 °C (122 °F) or  
more.  
Current of the nal FETs (ID) ex-  
ceeds 50 A.  
[ID]  
Current bands  
Gain of the nal FETs drops.  
indicator  
When transmitting with different  
Selected and  
7
8
current bands band selections between the lin-  
indicator  
ear amplier and exciter.  
DCircuit breaker  
If the circuit breaker activates or the linear amplier  
stops functioning, try to nd the source of the prob-  
lem, then push the circuit breaker button to fill the  
white parts.  
The power supply has a malfunc-  
tion.  
[AMP/PROTECT]  
- Circuit breaker capacity: 20 A (U.S.A. version)  
15 A (Europe version)  
14  
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4
MAINTENANCE  
Troubleshooting  
The following chart is designed to help you correct  
problems which are not equipment malfunctions.  
If you are unable to locate the cause of a problem or  
solve it through the use of this chart, contact your near-  
est Icom Dealer or Service Center.  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
REF.  
Power does not come  
on when the [POWER]  
switch is pushed.  
Cable connection is faulty.  
Check the connection and connection cable  
pins.  
pgs.  
79  
The circuit breaker is turned OFF.  
Check for the cause, then turn the circuit  
p. 3  
breaker ON.  
Sensitivity is low.  
The antenna is not connected properly. Reconnect the antenna connector.  
p. 6  
The antenna for another band is Select an antenna suitable for the operating p. 13  
selected.  
frequency.  
The antenna is not properly tuned.  
Push [TUNER] for 2 sec. to manually tune the p. 14  
antenna.  
Operating band does  
not change  
Cable connection is faulty.  
Check the connection and connection cable  
pins.  
pgs.  
79  
automatically.  
The CI-V setting is not properly Set the CI-V address.  
p. 12  
programmed.  
Output power is too  
low.  
Reverse connection on the antenna input Connect properly.  
and output.  
pgs.  
79  
[ALC adj] is not adjusted properly.  
Set [ALC adj] properly.  
p. 11  
The linear amplifier circuit is turned OFF. Push [AMP/PROTECT] to turn the linear p. 13  
amplifier ON. (The indicator lights green.)  
The antenna for another band is Select an antenna suitable for the operating p. 13  
selected.  
frequency.  
The antenna is not properly tuned.  
Push [TUNER] for 2 sec. to manually tune the p. 13  
antenna.  
The protector circuit activates and a band Stop the exciters transmission, then push p. 14  
indicator blinks.  
[AMP/PROTECT] to deactivate the protection  
circuit.  
Protection circuit  
activates during short  
periods of operation.  
Antenna SWR is more than 3:1.  
The antenna tuner is turned OFF.  
Check the antenna SWR. Adjust the antenna, if p. 6  
necessary.  
Push [TUNER] to turn the antenna tuner ON.  
p. 14  
The linear amplifier is located in an area Select a location with good air circulation.  
with bad air circulation.  
[ALC adj] is not adjusted properly.  
Adjust [ALC adj] to the correct position.  
p. 11  
15  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
5
General  
Transmitter  
Frequency coverage: 01.80001.999 MHz  
03.50013.999 MHz  
07.00017.300 MHz  
10.10010.150 MHz  
14.00014.350 MHz  
18.06818.168 MHz  
21.00021.450 MHz  
24.89024.990 MHz*1  
28.00029.700 MHz*1  
50.00054.000 MHz  
Output power  
:
INPUT AC VOLTAGE  
MODE  
200240 V AC  
1 kW  
100120 V AC  
CW, RTTY  
SSB  
500 W  
1 kW PEP  
500 W PEP  
Driving power  
: 100 W max.  
Spurious emissions : 60 dB (HF bands)  
70 dB (50 MHz band)  
*1 The U.S.A. version can only be  
used the antenna tuner on the  
2428 MHz bands.  
SEND connector  
ALC connector  
: Phono (RCA)  
: Phono (RCA)  
Antenna connector  
Input  
:
PL-239×2 (50 )  
PL-239×4 (50 )  
Output  
Antenna tuner  
Matching impedance range:  
Usable temperature : 10°C to 40°C (14°F to 104°F)  
HF bands*2  
16.7 to 150 unbalanced  
range  
(Less than VSWR 3:1)  
20 to 125 unbalanced  
(Less than VSWR 2.5:1)  
Power supply requirement:  
non-Europe versions 100120 V AC or  
200240 V AC (±10 %)  
50 MHz band  
*2 The U.S.A. version can only be tuned within 1.801.95  
Europe version  
230 V AC (±10 %)  
MHz of the 1.8 MHz band.  
Dimensions (W × H × D):  
Linear amplier  
Minimum operating : 60 W  
input power  
350 × 265 × 375 mm  
132532 × 10716 × 1434 in  
Tuning accuracy  
Insertion loss  
: VSWR 1.5:1 or less  
Remote controller 205 × 71 × 68.3 mm  
8116 × 22532 × 21116 in  
: Less than 1.0 dB  
(after tuning)  
(Projections not included)  
Weight  
CI-V connector  
: 25 kg (55 lb)  
(incl. remote controller)  
: 2-conductor 3.5(d) mm (18")  
Versions of the IC-PW1 which dis-  
DECLARATION  
play CEon the serial number seal,  
comply with the essential require-  
ments of the 89/336/EEC directive  
for Electromagnetic Compatibility.  
OF CONFORMITY  
Icom Inc. Japan  
6-9-16, Kamihigashi, Hirano-ku  
Osaka 547-0002, Japan  
NOTE: To meet European EMC regulations,  
the OPC-853 AC cable with EMC lter must be  
connected to the IC-PW1 Europe version.  
Kind of equipment: HF+50 MHz 1 KW LINEAR AMPLIFIER  
Düsseldorf 14D. Dec. 1998  
Place and date of issue  
Type-designation: IC-PW1 + opC-853  
Icom (Europe) GmbH  
Himmelgeister straße 100  
D-40225 Düsseldorf  
These equipments comply with the European harmonised standard  
ETS300 684 (EMC product standard for Commercially Available  
Amateur Radio Equipment).  
Authorized representative name  
These equipments also comply with the requirements of the 73/23/EEC  
directive for electrical safety. This compliance is based upon the  
harmonised CENELEC generic standard EN60 065: 1993 +A11.  
(Report No.: E 9861504 E 01 and E 9860764 E 01 by TÜV Rheinland  
Germany)  
Icom (Europe) GmbH  
T. Aoki  
General Manager  
Signature  
16  
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Count on us!  
A-5449G-1EX-w  
Printed in Japan  
©1997 Icom Inc.  
6-9-16 Kamihigashi, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0002 Japan  
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