Hoshizaki Ice Maker 73202 User Manual

Hoshizaki America, Inc.  
Hoshizaki  
Cubelet Icemaker/Dispenser  
Models  
DCM-270BAH(-OS)  
F-A Control Board Models  
SERVICE MANUAL  
“A Superior Degree  
of Reliability”  
Number: 73202  
Issued: 5-6-2014  
Revised: 7-2-2014  
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IMPORTANT  
This manual should be read carefully before the icemaker is serviced. Read  
the warnings and guidelines contained in this booklet carefully as they provide  
essential information for the continued safe use, service, and maintenance of the  
icemaker. Retain this booklet for any further reference that may be necessary.  
CONTENTS  
Important Safety Information ................................................................................................. 5  
I. Construction and Water Refrigeration Circuit Diagrams ..................................................... 7  
A. Construction.................................................................................................................. 7  
B. Water/Refrigeration Circuit Diagrams............................................................................ 8  
II. Sequence of Operation and Service Diagnosis................................................................. 9  
A. Sequence of Operation Flow Chart............................................................................... 9  
B. Service Diagnosis ....................................................................................................... 10  
C. Control Board Check................................................................................................... 14  
D. Bin Control Check ....................................................................................................... 23  
E. Float Switch Check and Cleaning ............................................................................... 24  
F. Diagnostic Tables......................................................................................................... 26  
III. Controls and Adjustments............................................................................................... 29  
A. Control Board Layout .................................................................................................. 30  
B. LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties....................................................................... 32  
C. Settings and Adjustments............................................................................................ 33  
1. Default Dip Switch Settings.................................................................................... 33  
2. Bin Control Shutdown Delay (Infrared Sensor) (S1 dip switch 1, 2, 3) .................. 33  
3. Drain Frequency Control (S1 dip switch 4) ............................................................ 33  
4. Continuous Dispensing Timer (S1 dip switch 5 & 6).............................................. 34  
5. Bin Control Selector (S1 dip switch 7) ................................................................... 34  
6. Bin Control Shutdown Delay (S1 dip switch 8) ...................................................... 34  
7. Factory Use (S1 Dip Switch 9 & 10)....................................................................... 34  
D. Switches...................................................................................................................... 35  
IV. Removal and Replacement of Components ................................................................... 36  
A. Service for Refrigerant Lines....................................................................................... 36  
1. Refrigerant Recovery ............................................................................................. 37  
2. Brazing .................................................................................................................. 37  
3. Evacuation and Recharge (R-404A)...................................................................... 37  
B. Important Notes for Component Replacement............................................................ 38  
C. Icemaking Unit ............................................................................................................ 40  
1. Upper Bearing Wear Check .................................................................................. 40  
2. Removal and Replacement of Extruding Head...................................................... 41  
3. Removal and Replacement of Auger ..................................................................... 41  
4. Removal and Replacement of Evaporator............................................................. 42  
5. Removal and Replacement of Mechanical Seal and Lower Housing ................... 43  
6. Removal and Replacement of Gear Motor ............................................................ 45  
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V. Maintenance .................................................................................................................... 46  
VI. Preparing the Icemaker for Periods of Non-Use............................................................. 47  
VII. Disposal......................................................................................................................... 48  
VIII. Technical Information.................................................................................................... 49  
A. Specification and Performance Data........................................................................... 49  
1. DCM-270BAH ........................................................................................................ 49  
2. DCM-270BAH-OS ................................................................................................. 50  
B. Wiring Diagrams.......................................................................................................... 51  
1. DCM-270BAH(-OS) ............................................................................................... 51  
2. DCM-270BAH(-OS)............................................................................................... 52  
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Important Safety Information  
Throughout this manual, notices appear to bring your attention to situations which could  
result in death, serious injury, damage to the appliance, or damage to property.  
WARNING  
NOTICE  
IMPORTANT  
Indicates a hazardous situation which could result in death or  
serious injury.  
Indicates a situation which could result in damage to the  
appliance or property.  
Indicates important information about the use and care of the  
appliance.  
WARNING  
The appliance should be destined only to the use for which it has been expressly  
conceived. Any other use should be considered improper and therefore dangerous.  
The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for injury or damage resulting from  
improper, incorrect, and unreasonable use. Failure to service and maintain the  
appliance in accordance with this manual will adversely affect safety, performance,  
component life, and warranty coverage and may result in costly water damage.  
To reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or fire, follow basic  
precautions including the following:  
• Only qualified service technicians should install and service the appliance.  
• The appliance must be installed in accordance with applicable national, state, and  
local codes and regulations.  
• The appliance requires an independent power supply of proper capacity. See the  
nameplate for electrical specifications. Failure to use an independent power supply  
of proper capacity can result in a tripped breaker, blown fuse, damage to existing  
wiring, or component failure. This could lead to heat generation or fire.  
THE APPLIANCE MUST BE GROUNDED: The appliance is equipped with a  
NEMA 5-15 three-prong grounding plug  
to reduce the risk of potential shock  
hazards. It must be plugged into a properly grounded, independent 3-prong wall  
outlet. If the outlet is a 2-prong outlet, it is your personal responsibility to have a  
qualified electrician replace it with a properly grounded, independent 3-prong wall  
outlet. Do not remove the ground prong from the power cord and do not use an  
adapter plug. Failure to properly ground the appliance could result in death or serious  
injury.  
• Do not use an extension cord.  
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not touch the control switch or plug with damp  
hands. Make sure the control switch is in the "OFF" position before plugging in or  
unplugging the appliance.  
• Do not use an appliance with a damaged power cord. The power cord should not  
be altered, jerked, bundled, weighed down, pinched, or tangled. Such actions could  
result in electric shock or fire. To unplug the appliance, be sure to pull the plug, not  
the cord, and do not jerk the cord.  
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WARNING, continued  
• Do not make any alterations to the appliance. Alterations could result in electric  
shock, injury, re, or damage to the appliance.  
• Do not place fingers or any other objects into the ice discharge opening.  
• The appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced  
physical, sensory, or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,  
unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the  
appliance by a person responsible for their safety.  
Young children should be properly supervised around the appliance.  
• Do not climb, stand, or hang on the appliance or appliance door or allow children or  
animals to do so. Serious injury could occur or the appliance could be damaged.  
• Do not use combustible spray or place volatile or flammable substances near the  
appliance. They might catch fire.  
• Keep the area around the appliance clean. Dirt, dust, or insects in the appliance  
could cause harm to individuals or damage to the appliance.  
NOTICE  
• Follow the water supply, drain connection, and maintenance instructions carefully to  
reduce the risk of costly water damage.  
• In areas where water damage is a concern, install in a contained area with a floor  
drain.  
• Install the appliance in a location that stays above freezing. Normal operating  
ambient temperature must be within 45°F to 100°F (7°C to 38°C).  
• Do not leave the appliance on during extended periods of non-use, extended  
absences, or in sub-freezing temperatures. To properly prepare the appliance for  
these occasions, follow the instructions in "VI. Preparing the Appliance for Periods of  
Non-Use."  
• Do not place objects on top of the appliance.  
• The storage bin is for ice use only. Do not store anything else in the storage bin.  
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I. Construction and Water Refrigeration Circuit Diagrams  
A. Construction  
DCM-270BAH  
DCM-270BAH-OS  
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B. Water/Refrigeration Circuit Diagrams  
DCM-270BAH(-OS)  
Bin  
Inlet Water Valve  
Reservoir  
Water  
Supply  
Water Level  
Float  
Switch  
Bin Drain  
Hose  
Thermostatic  
Evaporator  
Expansion Valve  
Overflow  
Evaporator Water  
Supply Hose  
To Drain  
Drain Valve  
To Drain  
Gear Motor  
Dispense Water Valve  
Drier  
Fan  
High-Pressure Switch  
Air-Cooled Condenser  
Compressor  
Refrigeration Circuit  
Water Circuit  
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II. Sequence of Operation and Service Diagnosis  
A. Sequence of Operation Flow Chart  
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B. Service Diagnosis  
WARNING  
• The appliance should be diagnosed and repaired only by qualified service  
personnel to reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or fire.  
• Risk of electric shock. Use extreme caution and exercise safe electrical practices.  
• Moving parts (e.g., fan blade) can crush and cut. Keep hands clear.  
CHOKING HAZARD: Ensure all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews are  
securely in place after the appliance is serviced. Make sure that none have fallen  
into the storage bin.  
• Make sure all food zones in the appliance are clean after service. For cleaning  
procedures, see the instruction manual or the maintenance label.  
1. Ice Production Check  
To check ice production, remove the front, top, and left side panels. Place a container  
under the spout and dispense all ice from the icemaker. Note: The ice dispense switch  
times out after 20 sec. Re-engage every 20 sec. until bin is empty. Move the control  
switch and power switch to the "OFF" position. Remove the bin top cover. Pour warm  
water over the remaining ice. After the ice is removed/melted, place the bin top cover  
in its original position. Do not secure at this time. Remove the control box cover, then  
move the control switch to the "ICE" position and the power switch to the "ON" position.  
Once the gear motor starts, press the "SERVICE" button on the control board (located  
in the control box). WARNING! Risk of electric shock. Care should be taken not to  
touch live terminals. Lift the bin top cover and monitor the evaporator extruding head.  
WARNING! Keep hands, hair, and loose clothing clear of the agitator rotating  
inside of the storage bin. Once ice begins to fill the bin, start a 10 min. timer. After  
10 min., move the power switch to the "OFF" position. Place an empty container under  
the spout and dispense all ice from the icemaker. Note: The ice dispense switch times  
out after 20 sec. Re-engage every 20 sec. until bin is empty. Move the power switch to  
the "OFF" position. Weigh the ice to establish the batch weight (minus the weight of the  
container). Multiply the batch weight by 144 for the total production in 24 hr. Replace the  
control box cover and bin top cover in their original positions and secure. Replace all  
panels in their original positions and secure. Move the power switch to the "ON" position  
to start the automatic icemaking process.  
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2. Diagnostic Procedure  
The diagnostic procedure is a sequence check that allows you to diagnose the electrical  
system and components. Before proceeding, check for correct installation, adequate  
water pressure (10 to 113 PSIG), and proper voltage per unit nameplate.  
Note: • When checking high voltage (115VAC), always choose a neutral (W) wire to  
establish a good neutral connection.  
• When checking low voltage (24VAC), always choose a neutral (LBU) wire.  
• When checking control board DC voltage (5VDC), always place the red positive  
test lead from the multimeter to CB K5 pin closest to CB K4 connector.  
See "II.C. Control Board Check."  
To speed up the diagnostic process, the 5-min. ice purge cycle may be bypassed  
by pressing the "SERVICE" button on the control board after the gear motor  
starts. WARNING! Risk of electric shock. Care should be taken not to touch  
live terminals.  
1) Move the power switch to the "OFF" position, then disconnect the power cord from the  
electrical outlet. Remove the front, top, and left side panels. Remove the control box  
cover.  
2) Reconnect the power cord into the electrical outlet, then move the power switch to the  
"ON" position.  
3) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position. CB "POWER OK" LED and "FLUSH"  
(drain) LED turns on.  
Diagnosis "POWER OK" LED: Check that CB "POWER OK" LED is on. If not, check  
for 115VAC at control transformer brown (BR) wire to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not  
present, check the power switch, power cord connection, and breaker. If 115VAC is  
present, check control transformer continuity. Replace as needed. Next, check for  
24VAC at control transformer red (R) wire to neutral (LBU). If 24VAC is not present,  
check control transformer continuity. Replace as needed. If 24VAC is present, check  
24VAC 1A fuse. If fuse is good, check for 24VAC at CB K8 #1 (W/R) to CB K8 #2 (LBU).  
If 24VAC is present and "POWER OK" LED is off, replace CB.  
Diagnosis DV: If DV does not energize, check for 24VAC at CB K2 #10 (W/DBU) to  
neutral (LBU). If 24VAC is not present, check control switch continuity. If open while in  
the "DRAIN" position, replace control switch. If closed, check for 0VDC at control board  
K9 #1 (W/BK) to K9 #2 (W/BK). If 5VDC is present and control switch is closed, replace  
CB. If 24VAC is present, check for restricted DV and DV solenoid continuity. Clean or  
replace as needed.  
3) After all of the water has drained, move control switch to the "ICE" position.  
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4) Fill Cycle – "WTRIN" LED is on. WV energizes. The 90-sec. low water safety timer  
begins. LFS closes. Nothing occurs at this time. The reservoir continues to fill until  
UFS closes, terminating the 90-sec. low water safety timer, starting the 30-min. freeze  
timer, and de-energizing WV. Diagnosis: Check that "WTRIN" LED turns on and water  
fills the reservoir. If not, check for water supply line shut-off valve closed, restricted  
water filters, and restricted WV screen. Next, check for 24VAC at CB K2 #8 (W/BR)  
to neutral (LBU). If 24VAC is not present, replace CB. If 24VAC is present, turn off the  
power switch, disconnect the WV wires and check WV solenoid continuity. If open,  
replace WV. Reconnect WV wires, move the power switch to the "ON" position, then  
check that DV is not leaking by. Check that WV shuts off when UFS closes.  
Note: Low Water Safety– If UFS remains open 90 sec. after WV energizes, a 1-beep  
alarm sounds. This alarm resets automatically once UFS closes.  
5) Ice Purge Cycle "GM" LED is on. 5-sec. GM delay timer and 30-min. freeze timer  
start. WV de-energizes and "WTRIN" LED turns off. Once the 5-sec. GM delay timer  
terminates, GM and CDR energize. CDR cannot energize unless GM circuit is complete  
(fuse, internal protector, and windings). Once CDR energizes, CB K9 #5 W/O and  
CB K9 #6 W/O 5VDC circuit closes and 5-min. ice purge timer starts. See "II.C.3)c.  
Compressor Delay Relay (5-min. Ice Purge Timer Circuit)." If CDR de-energizes, CB  
K9 #5 W/O and CB K9 #6 W/O circuit opens and an 8-beep alarm occurs. See "III.B.  
LED Lights and Alarm Safeties." Note: To bypass ice purge cycle and go straight to  
freeze cycle, press "SERVICE" button on CB during 5-sec. GM delay time.  
Diagnosis CB: Check that UFS closed, WV LED turned off and WV de-energized.  
If UFS is closed, "WV" LED is off, and "GM" LED is off, replace CB. If "GM" LED is  
on and GM is off, confirm 115VAC at CB K1 #2 (BR) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not  
present, check for loose connection from power switch. If 115VAC is present, check for  
115VAC at CB K1 #3 (BK) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present, replace CB.  
Diagnosis GM: If 115VAC is present at CB K1 #2 (BR) to neutral (W), check GM fuse,  
GM capacitor, GM windings, and GM coupling between auger and GM.  
Diagnosis CDR: See "II.C.3)c. Compressor Delay Relay (5-min. Ice Purge Timer  
Circuit)." Once 5-min. ice purge timer terminates, freeze cycle begins.  
6) Freeze Cycle "COMP" LED is on. 5-min. ice purge timer terminates or "SERVICE"  
button pressed. "COMP" LED turns on. "GM" LED remains on. Comp and FM energize.  
GM and CDR continue. Ice production begins 4 to 6 minutes after Comp energizes  
depending on ambient and water conditions. Diagnosis Comp: Check that "COMP"  
LED is on and that Comp energizes. If "COMP" LED is off, confirm 5-min. ice purge  
timer has terminated. Check for 0VDC across CB K9 #3 (W/O) and CB K9 #5 (W/O).  
If 5VDC is present, CDR contacts are open. Check for 115VAC at CDR #7 (O) to CDR  
#8 (W). If 115VAC is present, check CDR continuity between CDR #3 (W/O) and  
CDR #5 (W/O). If open, replace CDR. If closed and "COMP" LED remains off, replace  
CB. If "COMP" LED is on and Comp is off, check for 115VAC at each CB X1 brown  
(BR) wire to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on one and not the other, replace CB.  
If 115VAC is present on both, check Comp windings, start relay, and capacitors.  
Note: If CDR de-energizes, CB K9 #5 W/O and CB K9 #6 W/O circuit opens, Comp  
de-energizes and an 8-beep alarm occurs. See "III.B. LED Lights and Alarm Safeties."  
Diagnosis FM: If FM does not energize, check FM capacitor, windings, and bearings.  
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7) Refill Cycle/Low Water Safety – As ice is produced, the water level in the reservoir  
drops. UFS opens. Nothing occurs at this time. When LFS opens, WV energizes,  
90-sec. low water safety timer (fill timer) starts. Comp, GM, CDR, and FM continue.  
When UFS closes, WV de-energizes, 90-sec. low water safety timer (fill timer)  
terminates and 30-min. freeze timer resets. If UFS remains open 90 sec. after WV  
energizes (fill timer exceeded), a 90-sec. shutdown cycle starts. Comp and FM  
de-energize and CB signals a 1-beep alarm every 5 sec. 90-sec. ice purge timer  
starts. GM and CDR continue to clear ice from the evaporator. 90-sec. purge timer  
terminates, GM and CDR de-energize. WV and 1-beep alarm continue until UFS closes.  
Diagnosis – Check that "WTRIN" LED is on. If not, check LFS. See "II.E. Float Switch  
Check and Cleaning." If LFS is open and "WTRIN" LED is off, replace CB. If "WTRIN"  
LED is on, check that the reservoir fills. If not, check the water supply line, restricted  
water filters, WV solenoid, restricted WV screen. If WV is energized and refill exceeds  
90-sec. low water safety timer (fill timer), check DV leaking by or open UFS.  
See "II.E. Float Switch Check and Cleaning."  
Note: Each time UFS closes, 30-min. freeze timer starts. The 30-min. freeze timer resets  
when UFS closes again. If UFS does not close again within 30 min., CB shuts  
down the unit and sounds a 5-beep alarm every 5 sec. See "II.B. LED Lights and  
Alarm Safeties."  
10) Shutdown – Bin fills with ice activating BC microswitch. Within 10 sec. control  
board shutsdown unit. Diagnosis: Check that BC large balance plate is activated  
and not sticking. Check BC microswitch continuity. When BC large balance plate is  
down (icemaking), BC microswitch is closed. When BC large balance plate is up BC  
microswitch is open. If not, replace BC microswitch. If BC microswitch is open and  
Comp, FM, and GM do not de-energize, replace CB. See "II.C. Control Board Check  
Procedure."  
Legend: BC–bin control; CB–control board; CDR–compressor delay relay;  
Comp–compressor; CT–control transformer; DV–drain valve; FM–fan motor;  
GM–gear motor; LFS–lower float switch; UFS–upper float switch; WV–inlet water  
valve  
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C. Control Board Check  
Before replacing a CB that does not show a visible defect and that you suspect is bad,  
always conduct the following check procedure. This procedure will help you verify your  
diagnosis. Before proceeding, check for proper voltage per appliance nameplate. Check  
that the 24VAC 1A fuse and 115VAC 3A GM breaker are good.  
• Check the S1 dip switch settings to assure that they are in the factory default position.  
For factory default settings, see "III.C.1. Default Dip Switch Settings." S1 dip switch  
7 determines bin control application. WARNING! Do not adjust S1 dip switch 7 out  
of the factory default position.This dip switch must be left in the factory default  
position or the appliance will not operate correctly.  
• When checking for 115VAC high-voltage (primary), always choose a 115VAC  
neutral (W) to establish a good neutral connection.  
• When checking for 24VAC low-voltage (secondary), always choose a 24VAC  
neutral (LBU) to establish a good neutral connection. If the appliance is in alarm, see  
"III.B. LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties."  
• When checking for 5VDC, use CB red K4 connector pin closest to CB black  
K3 connector for DC ground (GND).  
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1) Startup-"POWER OK" LED on: Move control switch to "ICE" position, then move  
power switch to "ON" position. "POWER OK" LED turns on. "POWER" LED remains  
on unless power supply is interrupted. NOTICE! Appliance will not start unless the  
safety switch is engaged. Diagnosis: Check that "POWER OK" LED is on. If not,  
check for proper 115VAC supply voltage to CT (main breaker or fuse and power switch).  
Next, check for proper 24VAC output from CT. Next, check that 1A fuse is good. Check  
for 24VAC from CB K8 connector pin #1 (W/R) to CB K8 connector pin #2 (LBU).  
If 24VAC is present and "POWER OK" LED is off, replace CB.  
2) 5VDC Output Checks: There are seven 5VDC circuits on the appliance.  
a) 3 circuits at CB K9 connector: Control switch "DRAIN" position, high-pressure switch  
(HPS), and compressor delay relay (CDR).  
b) 2 circuits at CB K8 connector: Bin control (BC) and float switch (FS upper and  
lower).  
c) 2 circuits at CB K7 connector: Ice dispense (push button, and OS sensor), and water  
dispense (push button and OS sensor).  
2a) 5VDC CB K9 Connector: See Fig. 1.  
5VDC CB K9 Connector  
Component  
Pin # (Wire Color)  
Control Switch "DRAIN" Position  
High-Pressure Switch (HPS)  
#1 (W/BK) and #2 (W/BK)  
#3 (Y) and #4 (Y)  
Compressor Delay Relay (CDR)  
#5 (W/O) and #6 (W/O)  
(CDR relay terminals #3 W/O and #5 W/O)  
Red positive test lead to  
red K4 connector pin closest  
to black K3 connector  
Multimeter  
5VDC  
"DRAIN" Position on  
Control Switch  
(W/BK)  
Black Negative  
Test Lead  
Red Positive  
Test Lead  
High-Pressure Switch (HPS) (Y)  
Compressor Delay Relay (CDR)  
CDR Terminals #3 (W/O) and #5 (W/O)  
Control Board K9 Connector  
Fig. 1  
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2a) 5VDC CB K9 Connector Continued:  
a) Control Switch"DRAIN" Position  
CB K9 connector pins #1 (W/BK) and #2 (W/BK):  
• "ICE" Position: When the control switch is in the "ICE" position, CB K9 connector  
pin #1 and pin #2 are open. 5VDC is present between CB K9 connector  
pin #1 (W/BK) and pin #2 (W/BK). If not, confirm 5VDC between pin #1 (W/BK) and  
CB red K4 connector, pin closest to CB black K3 connector. If 5VDC is not present,  
replace CB.  
• "DRAIN" Position: When control switch is in the "DRAIN" position, CB K9 connector  
pin #1 (W/BK) and pin #2 (W/BK) are closed. 5VDC is present between both CB  
K9 connector pin #1 (W/BK) and pin #2 (W/BK) to CB red K4 connector, pin closest  
to CB black K3 connector. If 5VDC is not present, replace CB.  
b) High-Pressure Switch (HPS)  
CB K9 connector pins #3 (Y) and #4 (Y): When HPS is closed, 5VDC is present  
between both CB K9 connector pins #3 (Y) and pin #4 (Y) to CB red K4 connector  
pin closest to CB black K3 connector. If 5VDC is not present on pin #3 (Y) or pin  
#4 (Y), replace CB. If 5VDC is present on CB K9 connector pin #3 (Y) and not on CB  
K9 connector pin #4 (Y), HPS is most likely open. CB sounds a 3-beep alarm. Check  
HPS continuity. If HPS is open and CB is not in alarm, replace CB.  
c) Compressor Delay Relay (CDR)  
CB K9 connector pins #5 (W/O) and #6 (W/O): When CDR is de-energized (GM off),  
CDR terminals #3 and #5 are open and 5VDC is present between CB K9 connector  
pin #5 (W/O) and CB K9 connector pin #6 (W/O). If 5VDC is not present, check CDR  
continuity between terminals #3 and #5. If open, replace CB. When CDR is energized,  
CDR terminals #3 and #5 close and 0VDC is present between CB K9 connector pin  
#5 (W/O) and pin #6 (W/O). 5VDC is present between CB K9 connector pin #5 (W/O)  
to CB red K4 connector pin closest to CB black K3 connector and CB K9 connector  
pin #6 (W/O) to CB red K4 connector pin closest to CB black K3 connector. If GM is  
energized and CDR terminals #3 & #5 are open, an 8-beep alarm occurs. See "III.B.  
LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties." If CDR terminals #3 and #5 are closed  
and 0VDC is present between CB K9 connector pin #5 (W/O) and pin #6 (W/O),  
5-min. Comp delay timer starts. If Comp does not energize after 5-min. delay timer  
terminates, replace CB.  
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2b) 5VDC CB K8 Connector: See Fig. 2.  
5VDC CB K8 Connector  
Component  
Pin # (Wire Color)  
Bin Control (BC)  
#3 (GY) and #4 (GY)  
Float Switch (FS) Common #5 (BK) Common  
Upper Float Switch (UFS) #6 (R)  
Lower Float Switch (LFS)  
#7 (BU)  
Multimeter  
Red positive  
test lead to red  
K4 connector  
pin closest  
5VDC  
to black K3  
connector  
Red Positive  
Test Lead  
Black Negative  
Test Lead  
Control Board K8 Connector  
Bin Control (GY)  
Lower Float Switch (LFS) (BU)  
Float Switch (FS) Common (BK)  
Upper Float Switch (UFS) (R)  
Fig. 2  
2b) 5VDC CB K8 Connector Continued:  
a) Bin Control (BC)  
CB K8 connector pins #3 (GY) and #4 (GY): When BC is closed (icemaking),  
5VDC is present between CB K8 connector pin #3 (GY) and pin #4 (GY) to CB red  
K4 connector pin closest to CB black K3 connector. If 5VDC is not present on either  
pin, replace CB. If 5VDC is present on pin #3 (GY) and not on pin #4 (GY), BC is  
open. See "II.D. Bin Control Check."  
b) Float Switch (FS): Upper (UFS) and Lower (LFS):  
CB K8 connector pins #5 common (BK), #6 UFS (R), and #7 LFS (BU): 5VDC is  
present between CB K8 connector pin #5 common (BK) and CB red K4 connector pin  
closest to CB black K3 connector at all times. If 5VDC is not present, replace CB. For  
further float switch diagnostics, see "II.E. Float Switch Check and Cleaning."  
17  
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2c) 5VDC CB K7 Connector: See Figs. 3, 4, 5, and 6.  
a) Water Dispense  
1. Push Button Model  
CB K7 connector pins #3 (W/BK) and #8 (P): "WTRDP" LED is on: Before engaging  
the water dispense switch, check for the correct VDC from the locations given in  
the "Disengaged" column in the table below. If the VDC is different than in the table,  
replace CB. If the VDC is correct, engage the water dispense switch. "WTRDP" LED  
turns on. If not, confirm that the water dispense signal VDC matches the "Engaged"  
column in the table below. If not, check the water dispense switch continuity when  
engaged (closed). If the water dispense switch is open when engaged, replace the  
water dispense switch. If the VDC matches the "Engaged" column below and the  
"WTRDP" LED does not turn on, replace CB.  
5VDC CB K7 Connector  
Component  
Pin # (Wire Color) To CB VDC Ground  
Disengaged Engaged  
5VDC Power Supply  
Water Dispense Signal #8 (P)  
#3 (W/BK)  
5VDC  
0VDC  
5VDC  
5VDC  
Red K4 pin closest  
to black K3  
To  
Multimeter  
5VDC  
Red Positive  
Test Lead  
Red positive  
test lead to red  
K4 connector  
pin closest  
Black Negative  
Test Lead  
to black K3  
Control Board K7 Connector  
connector  
Water Dispense (W/BK)  
(5VDC power supply)  
Water Dispense (P)  
(switch signal)  
Fig. 3  
18  
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2. Opti-Serve Model  
CB K8 connector pins #7 (R), #8 (P), and #9 (BK): Before engaging the water  
dispense OS sensor, check for the correct VDC from the locations given in the  
"Disengaged" column in the table below. If the VDC is different than in the table,  
replace CB. If the VDC is correct, engage the OS sensor. "WTRDP" LED turns on.  
If not, confirm that the water dispense signal VDC matches the "Engaged" column  
in the table below. If not, replace the OS sensor. If the VDC matches the "Engaged"  
column below and the "WTRDP" LED does not turn on, replace CB.  
5VDC CB K7 Connector  
Component  
Pin # (Wire Color) To CB VDC Ground  
Disengaged Engaged  
VDC Sensor Ground  
Water Dispense Signal #8 (P)  
#7 (R)  
0VDC  
0VDC  
5VDC  
0VDC  
5VDC  
5VDC  
Red K4 pin closest  
to black K3  
To  
5VDC Power Supply  
#9 (BK)  
Multimeter  
5VDC  
Red Positive  
Test Lead  
Red positive  
test lead to red  
K4 connector  
pin closest  
Black Negative  
Test Lead  
Control Board K7 Connector  
to black K3  
connector  
Water Dispense (BK)  
(5VDC power)  
Water Dispense (P)  
(switch signal)  
Water Dispense (R)  
(VDC GND)  
Fig. 4  
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b) Ice Dispense  
1. Push Button Model  
CB K7 connector pins #2 (Y) and #3 (W/BK): "ICE" and "AM" LEDs are on: Before  
engaging the ice dispense switch, check for the correct VDC from the locations given  
in the "Disengaged" column in the table below. If the VDC is different than in the  
table, replace CB. If the VDC is correct, engage the ice dispense switch. "ICE" LED  
turns on. If not, check the ice dispense switch continuity when engaged (closed).  
If the ice dispense switch is open when engaged, replace. If the VDC matches the  
"Engaged" column below and the "ICE" LED does not turn on, replace CB.  
5VDC CB K7 Connector  
Component  
Pin # (Wire Color) To CB VDC Ground  
Disengaged Engaged  
5VDC Power Supply  
Ice Dispense Signal  
#3 (W/BK)  
#2 (Y)  
5VDC  
0VDC  
5VDC  
5VDC  
Red K4 pin closest  
to black K3  
To  
Multimeter  
5VDC  
Red positive  
test lead to red  
K4 connector  
pin closest  
Red Positive  
Test Lead  
to black K3  
connector  
Black Negative  
Test Lead  
Control Board K7 Connector  
Ice Dispense (Y)  
(ice dispense signal)  
Ice Dispense (W/BK)  
(5VDC power supply)  
Fig. 5  
20  
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2. Opti-Serve Model  
CB K8 connector pins #1 (W/R), #2 (Y), and #3 (W/BK): Before engaging the ice  
dispense OS sensor, check for the correct VDC from the locations given in the  
"Disengaged" column in the table below. If the VDC is different than in the table,  
replace CB. If the VDC reading is correct, engage the OS sensor. "ICE" LED turns  
on. If not, confirm that the ice dispense signal VDC matches the "Engaged" column  
in the table below. If not, replace the OS sensor. If the VDC matches the "Engaged"  
column below and the "ICE" LED does not turn on, replace CB.  
5VDC CB K7 Connector  
Component  
Pin # (Wire Color) To CB VDC Ground Disengaged Engaged  
VDC Sensor Ground  
Ice Dispense Signal  
5VDC Power Supply  
#1 (W/R)  
#2 (Y)  
0VDC  
0VDC  
5VDC  
0VDC  
5VDC  
5VDC  
Red K4 pin closest  
to black K3  
To  
#3 (W/BK)  
Multimeter  
5VDC  
Red Positive  
Test Lead  
Red positive  
test lead to red  
K4 connector  
pin closest  
to black K3  
connector  
Black Negative  
Test Lead  
Control Board K7 Connector  
Ice Dispense (W/R)  
(VDC ground)  
Ice Dispense (Y)  
(ice dispense signal)  
Ice Dispense (W/BK)  
(5VDC power supply)  
Fig. 6  
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3) Fill Cycle–"WTRIN" LED is on: "WTRIN" LED turns on only when the reservoir water  
level is low enough to open LFS. Diagnosis: Confirm LFS is open. If "WTRIN" LED  
is off and LFS is open and the control switch is in the "ICE" position (open), replace  
CB. If "WTRIN" LED is on and water is not filling the reservoir, check for 24VAC at  
CB K2 connector between pin #8 (O) and neutral (LBU). If the "WTRIN" LED is on  
and 24VAC is not present between CB K2 connector pin # 8 (O) and neutral (LBU),  
confirm 24VAC at CB K2 connector between pin #7 (W/R) and neutral (LBU). If 24VAC  
is present between CB K2 connector pin #7 (W/R) and neutral (LBU) and not between  
CB K2 connector pin #8 (O) and neutral (LBU), replace CB.  
24VAC CB K2 Connector  
LFS  
LFS  
Connector  
Pin # (Wire Color) To Neutral (LBU)  
Open  
Closed  
K2 (CB input power)  
K2 (WV power)  
Pin #7 (W/R)  
Pin #8 (O)  
24VAC  
0VAC  
24VAC  
24VAC  
K8 pin #2 (LBU)  
To  
4) Ice Purge Cycle–"GM" LED is on: "GM" LED turns on once UFS closes (reservoir  
full). If UFS is closed and "GM" LED is off, replace CB. If "GM" LED is on but GM does  
not start, check for 115VAC from CB K1 connector pin #3 (BK) to neutral (W).  
If 115VAC is not present, confirm 115VAC from CB K1 connector pin #2 (BR) to neutral  
(W). If 115VAC is present on CB K1 connector pin #2 (BR) but not on CB K1 connector  
pin #3 (BK), replace CB. Once GM energizes, CDR energizes and 5 min. PT starts.  
5) Freeze Cycle–"GM" and "COMP" LED are on: 5-min. PT terminates or press the  
"SERVICE" button on CB after the "GM" LED turns on to bypass ice purge cycle.  
WARNING! Risk of electric shock. Care should be taken not to touch live  
terminals. After 5-min. PT terminates, "COMP" LED turns on. If not, confirm CDR  
conacts are closed. See step "2a)3. Compressor delay relay" above. If CDR contacts  
are closed, replace CB. If "COMP" LED turns on and Comp does not start, check for  
115VAC from the CB X1 relay (BR) and (R) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on CB  
X1 relay (BR) and not on CB X1 relay (R), replace CB.  
Legend: AM–agitating motor (gear motor this model); BC–bin control; CB–control board;  
CDR–compressor delay relay; Comp–compressor; CT–control transformer;  
DV–drain valve; FM–fan motor; FT–fill timer (90-sec. low water safety);  
GM–gear motor; PT–purge timer; LFS–lower float switch; UFS–upper float switch;  
WV–inlet water valve  
22  
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D. Bin Control Check  
When BC (microswitch) is not engaged, BC circuit (CB K8 #3 (GY) and CB K8 #4 (GY))  
is closed and the appliance produces ice.  
S1 dip switch 7 must be in the "OFF" position and S1 dip switch 8 must be in the "ON"  
position. When ice fills the bin and engages BC large balance plate, BC opens and CB  
shutsdown the appliance within 10 seconds. NOTICE! Do not place S1 dip switch 7 in  
the "ON" position or S1 dip switch 8 in the "OFF" position. For details, see "III.C.1.  
Default Dip Switch Settings."  
1) Move the power switch to the "OFF" position.  
2) Remove the front, top, and left side panels.  
3) Move the control switch to the "OFF" position.  
4) Remove the thumbscrews securing the storage bin cover. WARNING! Keep hands,  
hair, and loose clothing clear of the agitator rotating inside of the storage bin.  
5) Disconnect BC connector from the back of the control box.  
6) Check for continuity across BC microswitch. If BC large balance plate is not engaged  
and BC microswitch is open, replace BC microswitch.  
7) Press and hold BC large balance plate. While BC large balance plate is engaged, check  
for continuity across BC microswitch. If BC large balance plate is engaged and BC  
microswitch is open, replace BC microswitch.  
8) Disengage BC large balance plate.  
9) Reconnect BC connector. Remove the control box cover.  
10) Move the move the control switch to the "ICE" position, then move the power switch to  
the "ON" position.  
11) Make sure the "GM" LED is on. There is a delay of at least 5 seconds before the "GM"  
LED turns on after power-up. After the "GM" LED turns on, press the "SERVICE" button  
on CB to bypass the 5-min. ice purge timer. WARNING! Risk of electric shock. Care  
should be taken not to touch live terminals. "COMP" LED turns on.  
12) When Comp starts, press and hold BC large balance plate.  
13) Comp and GM should de-energize within 10 seconds. Diagnosis: If not, and BC  
microswitch is found open and the appliance continues to run, replace CB.  
14) Move the power switch to the "OFF" position. Leave the control switch in the "ICE"  
position.  
15) Replace the storage bin cover and secure.  
16) Replace the control box cover, left side, top, and front panels in their correct positions.  
17) Move the power switch to the "ON" position to start the automatic icemaking process.  
Legend: BC–bin control; CB–control board; Comp–compressor;GM–gear motor  
23  
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E. Float Switch Check and Cleaning  
1. Float Switch Check  
1) Remove the front, top, and left side panels, then move the control switch to the "DRAIN"  
position.  
2) After the water has drained from the reservoir, remove the FS molex plug from the  
control box and check continuity across FS wires. Common (BK) to UFS (R) and  
common (BK) to LFS (BU). See Fig. 7. With the reservoir empty, float switches are open.  
If open, continue to step 3. If closed, follow the steps in "II.E.2. Float Switch Cleaning."  
After cleaning, check them again. Replace if necessary.  
3) Replace the FS molex plug on the control box.  
4) Move the control switch to the "ICE" position.  
5) The reservoir fills. Once UFS closes GM starts.  
6) Move the control switch to the "OFF" position.  
7) Remove the FS molex plug from the control box and check continuity across FS wires.  
Common (BK) to UFS (R) and common (BK) to LFS (BU). With the reservoir full, float  
switches are closed. If open, follow the steps in "II.E.2. Float Switch Cleaning." After  
cleaning, check them again. Replace if necessary.  
8) Move the control switch to the "ICE" position.  
9) Replace the left side, top, and front panels in their correct positions.  
2. Float Switch Cleaning  
Depending on water conditions, scale may build up on FS. Scale on the switch can cause  
the floats to stick. In this case, FS should be cleaned and checked.  
1) Remove the front, top, and left side panels, then move the control switch to the "DRAIN"  
position.  
2) After the water has drained from the reservoir, move the control switch to the "OFF"  
position and the power switch to the "OFF" position.  
3) Remove FS assembly from the reservoir cover. See Fig. 8.  
4) Wipe down FS assembly with a mixture of 1 part Hoshizaki Scale Away and 25 parts  
warm water. Rinse the FS assembly thoroughly with clean water.  
5) While not necessary, the floats can be removed from the shaft during cleaning. If you  
remove them, note that the blue float is on top. The floats must be installed with the  
magnets inside them towards the top of the switch. See Fig. 8. Installing the floats  
upside down will affect the timing of FS operation.  
6) Rinse FS assembly thoroughly with clean water and replace in its correct position.  
7) Move the control switch to the "ICE" position.  
7) Replace the left side, top, and front panels in their correct positions.  
8) Move the power switch to the "ON" position to start the automatic icemaking process.  
Legend: Comp–compressor; FS–float switch; GM–gear motor  
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Red (R)  
(upper float switch)  
Black (BK)  
(common)  
Blue (BU)  
(lower float switch)  
Magnet (towards top)  
Upper Float (blue)  
Spring Retainer Clip  
Plastic Retainer Clip  
Magnet (towards top)  
Lower Float (white)  
Fig. 7  
Float Switch Assembly  
Reservoir Cover  
Reservoir  
Fig. 8  
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F. Diagnostic Tables  
Before consulting the diagnostic tables, check for correct installation, proper voltage per  
appliance nameplate, and adequate water pressure (10 to 113 PSIG). Check control  
board using the steps in "II.C. Control Board Check."  
1. No Ice Production  
No Ice Production - Possible Cause  
Startup  
1. Power Supply  
2. Power Switch  
a) Off, blown fuse, or tripped breaker.  
b) Loose connection.  
c) Not within specifications.  
a) "OFF" position.  
b) Defective.  
3. Control Transformer  
4. 1A 24VAC Fuse (Control Box)  
5. Control Switch  
a) Coil winding open or shorted.  
a) Blown.  
a) In "DRAIN" position.  
b) Bad contacts.  
6. Control Board  
a) In alarm. See "III.B. LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties."  
b) Defective.  
See "II.C. Control Board Check"  
7. Bin Control  
a) Tripped with bin filled with ice.  
b) Microswitch defective.  
c) Large balance plate does not move freely.  
8. High-Pressure Switch  
1. Control Board  
a) Control board in 3 or 4-beep alarm. See "III.B. LED Lights and  
Audible Alarm Safeties."  
Fill Cycle  
a) No power to inlet water valve (24VAC).  
b) No power to float switch (5VDC) or not reading float switch  
condition.  
2. Inlet Water Valve  
3. Water Supply  
4. Float Switch  
5. Drain Valve  
a) Screen or orifice clogged.  
b) Coil winding.  
a) Water supply off or improper water pressure.  
b) External water filters clogged.  
a) Float does not move freely.  
b) Defective.  
a) Sticking.  
Ice Purge Cycle  
1. Control Board  
2. Gear Motor  
a) No power to gear motor.  
a) 3A breaker tripped.  
b) Internal protector open.  
c) Motor winding.  
d) Mechanical failure.  
a) Defective.  
3. Coupling  
4. Compressor Delay Relay  
a) Defective.  
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No Ice Production - Possible Cause  
Freeze Cycle  
1. Control Board  
a) No power to compressor delay relay circuit (5VDC) or not  
reading circuit.  
b) Compressor relay defective  
a) Defective.  
2. Start Relay  
3. Start Capacitor  
4. Compressor  
a) Defective.  
a) Internal protector.  
b) Motor winding.  
c) Mechanical failure.  
5. High-Pressure Switch Activates a) Dirty condenser.  
b) Ambient temperature too warm.  
c) Fan motor not operating.  
d) Refrigerant overcharged.  
e) Defective.  
f) Refrigerant lines or components restricted.  
a) Capacitor defective.  
b) Motor winding.  
6. Fan Motor  
7. Evaporator  
c) Bearing worn out or locked rotor.  
a) Dirty.  
b) Damaged or defective.  
a) Bulb loose.  
8. Thermostatic Expansion Valve  
(TXV)  
b) Operating erratically.  
a) Low.  
9. Refrigerant Charge  
10. Drain Valve  
a) Dirty, leaking by.  
b) Defective coil.  
c) Defective control board.  
a) Water leaks.  
11. Water System  
Refill  
1. Water Supply  
2. Control Board  
a) Off.  
a) No power to float switch (5VDC) or not reading float switch  
condition.  
b) No power to inlet water valve (24VAC).  
a) Float does not move freely.  
b) Defective.  
3. Float Switch  
4. Inlet Water Valve  
1. Bin Control  
a) Clogged or defective.  
Shutdown  
a) Large balance plate sticking.  
b) Microswitch defective.  
a) Defective.  
2. Control Board  
27  
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2. Ice/Water Dispensing  
Ice Dispense-Push Button  
1. Power Supply  
2. Control Board  
a) Off, blown fuse, or tripped breaker.  
a) No power from control board to ice dispense switch (5VDC) or  
not reading signal.  
b) No power to ice dispense solenoid or dispense relay (115VAC).  
3. Ice Dispense Switch  
4. Ice Dispense Solenoid  
5. Ice Dispense Relay  
6. Gear Motor  
a) Defective.  
a) Defective or loose connection.  
a) Defective.  
a) Defective.  
7. Shutter Assembly  
a) Defective.  
Ice Dispense-Opti-Serve  
a) Off, blown fuse, or tripped breaker.  
1. Power Supply  
2. Control Board  
a) No power from control board to OS sensor (5VDC) or not reading  
signal.  
b) No power to ice dispense solenoid or dispense relay (115VAC).  
3. OS Sensor (infrared)  
4. Ice Dispense Solenoid  
5. Ice Dispense Relay  
6. Gear Motor  
a) Defective.  
a) Defective or loose connection.  
a) Defective.  
a) Defective.  
7. Shutter Assembly  
a) Defective.  
Water Dispense-Push Button  
a) Off, blown fuse, or tripped breaker.  
1. Power Supply  
2. Control Board  
a) No power from control board to water dispense switch (5VDC) or  
not reading signal.  
b) No power to dispense water valve (24VAC).  
a) Defective.  
3. Water Dispense Switch  
4. Water Dispense Valve  
a) Water supply turned off.  
b) Defective.  
Water Dispense-Opti-Serve  
a) Off, blown fuse, or tripped breaker.  
1. Power Supply  
2. Control Board  
a) No power from control board to OS sensor (5VDC) or not reading  
signal.  
b) No power to water dispense valve (24VAC).  
a) Defective.  
3. OS Sensor (infrared)  
4. Water Dispense Valve  
a) Water supply turned off.  
b) Defective.  
28  
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III. Controls and Adjustments  
• A Hoshizaki exclusive control board is employed in Hoshizaki icemakers.  
• All models are pre-tested and factory adjusted.  
• For a control board check procedure, see "II.C. Control Board Check."  
NOTICE  
• The control board is fragile; handle very carefully.  
• The control board contains integrated circuits, which are susceptible to failure  
due to static discharge. It is especially important to touch the metal part of the  
icemaker before handling or replacing the control board.  
• Do not touch the electronic devices on the control board or the back of the control  
board.  
• Do not change wiring and connections. Do not misconnect terminals.  
• Do not short out power supply to test for voltage.  
• Always replace the whole control board assembly if it goes bad.  
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A. Control Board Layout  
1. DCM-270BAH  
High-Pressure Switch  
#3 to #4 (Y)  
Open-5VDC  
Compressor Delay Relay Circuit  
#5 to #6 (W/O)  
Control Switch  
#1 to #2 (W/BK)  
"ICE"-Open-5VDC  
"DRAIN"-Closed-0VDC  
Closed-0VDC  
Relay De-Energized-Open-5VDC  
Relay Energized-Closed-0VDC  
K9 Connector  
"SERVICE" Button  
(Ice Purge Cycle Bypass)  
Compressor Relay  
115VAC input (BR)  
115VAC output (R)  
5VDC  
K8 Connector  
Control Transformer  
24VAC Input #1 (W/R)  
K1 Connector  
#3 GM (DBU)  
#2 GM Voltage  
Input (BR)  
Control Transformer  
24VAC Neutral #2 (LBU)  
Bin Control  
#3 to #4 (GY)  
K2 Connector  
Drain Valve  
#10 (W/DBU)  
Float Switch Output  
#5 (BK)(+)  
Control Transformer  
Input #9 (W/R)  
Upper Float Switch  
#6 (R)  
Inlet Water Valve  
#8 (W/BR)  
Control Transformer  
Input #7 (W/R)  
Lower Float Switch  
#7 (BU)  
Dispense Water  
Valve #6 (W/O)  
K7 Connector  
24VAC Input  
#5 (W/R)  
Water/Ice Dispense  
Output #2 (Y)  
Agitating Motor  
#4 (O)  
115VAC Input  
#3 (BK)  
Ice Dispense Input  
#3 (W/BK)  
Dispense Motor  
#2 (P)  
115VAC Input  
#3 (BK)  
Water Dispense Input  
#8 (P)  
"POWER OK" LED  
LED Legend:  
COMP-compressor  
S1 Dip Switch  
5VDC Ground (GND) Terminals  
FLUSH (DRAIN)-drain valve  
GM-gear motor  
ICE-dispense motor  
WTRDP-water dispense valve  
WTRIN-inlet water valve  
K6 Connector  
Open  
Fig. 9a  
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2. DCM-270BAH-OS  
High-Pressure Switch  
#3 to #4 (Y)  
Open-5VDC  
Compressor Delay Relay Circuit  
#5 to #6 (W/O)  
Relay De-Energized-Open-5VDC  
Relay Energized-Closed-0VDC  
Closed-0VDC  
Control Switch  
#1 to #2 (W/BK)  
"ICE"-Open-5VDC  
"DRAIN"-Closed-0VDC  
K9 Connector  
"SERVICE" Button  
(Ice Purge Cycle Bypass)  
Compressor Relay  
115VAC input (BR)  
115VAC output (R)  
5VDC  
K8 Connector  
(24VAC and 5VDC)  
K1 Connector  
#3 GM (BK)  
#2 115VAC  
Control Transformer 24VAC  
Input #1 (W/R)  
Control Transformer 24VAC  
Neutral #2 (LBU)  
Input (BR)  
Bin Control  
K2 Connector  
#3 to #4 (GY)  
Open-5VDC  
Closed-0VDC  
Float Switch Output  
#5 (BK)  
Drain Valve  
#10 (W/DBU)  
Control Transformer  
Input #9 (W/R)  
Upper Float Switch  
#6 (R)  
Open-5VDC to #5 black  
Closed-0VDC to #5 black  
Lower Float Switch  
#7 (BU)  
Inlet Water Valve  
#8 (O)  
Control Transformer  
Input #7 (W/R)  
Dispense Water  
Valve #6 (W/O)  
Open-5VDC to #5 black  
Closed-0VDC to #5 black  
24VAC Input  
#5 (W/R)  
K7 Connector  
Gear Motor  
(ice dispense)  
#4 (BK)  
OS Ice Sensor #1 (W/R)  
115VAC Input  
#3 (BR)  
Ice Dispense #2 (Y)  
Ice Dispense  
Solenoid #2 (DBU)  
Ice Dispense Output  
#3 (W/BK)  
"POWER OK" LED  
S1 Dip Switch  
OS Water Sensor GND  
#7 (R)  
Water Dispense Signal  
#8 (P)  
115VAC Input  
1 (BK)  
OS Water Sensor  
Output #9 (BK)(+)  
K6 Connector  
Open  
LED Legend:  
COMP-compressor  
FLUSH (Drain)-drain valve  
GM-gear motor  
5VDC Ground (GND) Terminals  
ICE-dispense motor  
WTRDP-water dispense valve  
WTRIN-inlet water valve  
Fig. 9b  
31  
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B. LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties  
The "POWER" LED indicates proper control voltage and will remain on unless a control  
voltage problem occurs. For further details, see "II. Sequence of Operation and Service  
Diagnosis."  
Icemaking Sequence  
Energized  
Sequence Step  
LED  
Components  
Min.  
Max.  
Fill Cycle  
WTRIN  
WV  
On until UFS closes.  
Alarm sounds after 90 sec.  
Ice Purge Cycle GM  
GM  
5 min.  
5 min.  
Freeze Cycle  
(with refill)  
GM, WTRIN* (refill), GM, Comp,  
*On until UFS closes.  
Alarm sounds after 90 sec.  
COMP  
FM, WV*  
(refill)  
Drain Cycle  
FLUSH (Drain)  
DV  
2 sec.  
10 min.  
Dispensing Sequence  
Energized  
Components  
**Dispense Mode  
Continuous  
Sequence Step  
LED  
Time LEDs are on  
Ice Dispense  
Activation  
ICE  
GM, **IDSV Factory set for  
20 sec.  
IDSV de-energizes on internal  
overload after 3 to 4 min.  
Resets when cool  
Dispense Water WTRDP  
Valve Activation  
DispWV  
The built-in alarm safeties shut down the appliance.  
No. of Beeps  
Type of Alarm  
(every 5 sec.)  
Reset Options  
1
2
3
Low Water Safety  
UFS open > 90 seconds after WV energized. and UFS closes.  
Control Switch  
In "DRAIN" position longer than 15 minutes. moved to the "ICE" position.  
High-Pressure Switch  
First and second activation in 1 hour.  
Automatic reset once water supply is restored  
Automatic reset once the control switch is  
Automatic reset once pressure drops  
below the high pressure threshold and the  
high-pressure switch closes.  
4
High-Pressure Switch  
Third activation in 1 hour.  
Call for service. To avoid possible catastrophic  
failure, it is recommended to leave the  
appliance off until this alarm is resolved.  
Manual reset. Turn power off and on again.  
5
6
7
Freeze Timer  
WV off > 30 minutes since last WV activation.  
Low Voltage  
(92Vac 5% or less)  
High Voltage  
(147Vac 5% or more)  
Manual reset. Turn power off and on again.  
"POWER OK" LED turns off if voltage  
protection operates.  
The control voltage safeties automatically  
reset when voltage is corrected.  
8
9
Gear Motor  
Bin Control (Infrared Sensor)  
Manual reset. Turn power off and on again.  
Manual reset. Turn power off and on again.  
(S1 dip switch 7) (Not used on this model)  
Legend: Comp–compressor; DispWV–dispense water valve; DV–drain valve;  
FM–fan motor; GM–gear motor; IDSV–ice dispense solenoid valve;  
UFS–upper float switch; WV–inlet water valve  
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C. Settings and Adjustments  
1. Default Dip Switch Settings  
The S1 dip switch settings are factory-set to the following positions:  
Dip Switch No.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
DCM-270BAH(-OS) OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF  
Normally off (factory use)  
Bin Control Shutdown Delay (mechanical) and Periodic Agitation  
of Storage Bin  
Bin Control Selector  
Continuous Dispensing Timer  
(Do not adjust on DCM-270BAH-OS)  
Drain Frequency Control  
Bin Control Shutdown Delay (infrared sensor)  
2. Bin Control Shutdown Delay (Infrared Sensor) (S1 dip switch 1, 2, 3)  
NOTICE  
Do not adjust. Setting not used on this model. When dip switch 7 is off, 1, 2, and 3  
are ignored.  
Factory set. DCM-270BAH(-OS) does not use a bin control with an infrared sensor.  
The appliance uses a bin control with a mechanical microswitch for ice level control.  
3. Drain Frequency Control (S1 dip switch 4)  
The appliance is factory set for optimum performance with the 1-in-1 drain cycle (S1 dip  
switch 4 in the "OFF" position). This setting allows for removal of sediment from the  
evaporator without interrupting the icemaking process. 1-in-12 drain cycle is available.  
S1 Dip Switch Setting  
Drain Timer Interval Drain Valve Open  
No. 4  
OFF (1-in-1)  
ON (1-in-12)  
1 Hour  
2 Seconds  
10 Minutes  
11 Hours 45 Minutes  
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4. Continuous Dispensing Timer (S1 dip switch 5 & 6)  
The factory setting allows ice to be dispensed continuously for 20 sec. The DCM-270BAH  
may be adjusted to other dispense time options.  
NOTICE! On DCM-270BAH-OS, do not adjust S1 dip switch 5 & 6 out of the factory  
default position.  
S1 Dip Switch Setting  
Dispense Time  
No. 5  
OFF  
ON  
No. 6  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
No Limit  
20 Seconds  
60 Seconds  
No Limit  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
Note: The ice dispense solenoid has an internal overload protector. When set to "No  
Limit" the internal protector may open if ice dispense solenoid is energized longer than  
3 to 4 min. at one time.  
5. Bin Control Selector (S1 dip switch 7)  
The appliance is factory set with mechanical bin control operation. No adjustment is  
required. In the factory default position (S1 dip switch 7 in the off position), the gear  
motor delay after the upper float switch closes is 5 seconds. WARNING! Do not adjust  
S1 dip switch 7 out of the factory default position.This dip switch must be left in  
the factory default position or the appliance will not operate correctly.  
S1 Dip Switch  
Setting  
No. 7  
OFF  
Bin Control Application  
Bin Control (Mechanical)  
Gear Motor Delay  
5 seconds  
Bin Control (Infrared Sensor) with  
Mechanical Bin Control Backup  
ON  
30 seconds  
6. Bin Control Shutdown Delay and Storage Bin Agitation Timer (S1 dip switch 8)  
Factory set for normal operation. No adjustment is required. The shutdown delay is the  
time between the bin control microswitch opening and the control board shutting off the  
appliance. A 2-second periodic agitation occurs every 90 minutes.  
S1 Dip Switch  
Bin Control #1  
Shutdown Delay Periodic Agitation  
Storage Bin  
Setting  
No. 8  
OFF  
0.25 Seconds  
6.7 Seconds  
2 Seconds  
ON  
No Agitation  
7. Factory Use (S1 Dip Switch 9 & 10)  
Factory set for optimum performance. Do not adjust.  
34  
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D. Switches  
The power switch and control switch are used to control the operation of this icemaker.  
1. Power Switch  
The power switch has 2 positions, "OFF" and "ON."  
2. Control Switch  
The control switch is a double-pole double-throw switch with 3 positions, "ICE," "OFF,"  
and "DRAIN."  
a) ICE  
When the control switch is in the "ICE" position, the control switch closes a 5VDC  
circuit from control board K4 connector pin #3 (W/R) to control board K4 connector  
pin #4 (W/R). When the control board receives 5VDC on K4 connector pin #4 (W/R),  
the control starts the icemaking process.  
b) OFF  
When the control switch is in the "OFF" position, the 5VDC circuits used for ice and  
drain are open and the unit is off.  
c) DRAIN  
When the control switch is in the "DRAIN" position, the control switch closes a 5VDC  
circuit from control board K4 connector pin #1 (W/BK) to control board K4 connector  
pin #2 (W/BK). When the control board receives 5VDC on K4 connector  
pin #2 (W/BK), the control board directs 24VAC to the drain valve and the drain valve  
energizes.  
35  
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IV. Removal and Replacement of Components  
WARNING  
• This icemaker should be diagnosed and repaired only by qualified service  
personnel to reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or fire.  
• Move the power switch to the "OFF" position and turn off the power supply to the  
icemaker before servicing. Lockout/Tagout to prevent the power from being turned  
back on inadvertently.  
CHOKING HAZARD: Ensure all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews are  
securely in place after the equipment is serviced. Make sure that none have fallen  
into the storage bin.  
• Make sure all food zones in the icemaker and storage bin are clean after  
the icemaker is serviced. For cleaning procedures, see "VI. Cleaning and  
Maintenance."  
• When replacing evaporator assembly and water circuit components, make sure  
there are no water leaks after the repair is complete.  
A. Service for Refrigerant Lines  
WARNING  
• Repairs requiring the refrigeration circuit to be opened must be performed by  
properly trained and EPA-certified service personnel.  
• Always recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container. Do not  
discharge the refrigerant into the atmosphere.  
• Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of  
refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the  
pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). Do not use R-404A as a mixture with  
pressurized air for leak testing.  
NOTICE  
• Do not leave the system open for longer than 15 minutes when replacing or  
servicing parts. The Polyol Ester (POE) oils used in R-404A units can absorb  
moisture quickly. Therefore it is important to prevent moisture from entering the  
system when replacing or servicing parts.  
• Always install a new drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is opened.  
• Do not replace the drier until after all other repair or replacement has been made.  
Install the new drier with the arrow on the drier in the direction of the refrigerant  
flow.  
• When brazing, protect the drier by using a wet cloth to prevent the drier from  
overheating. Do not allow the drier to exceed 250°F (121°C).  
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1. Refrigerant Recovery  
This icemaker is provided with refrigerant access valves. Using proper refrigerant  
practices, recover the refrigerant from the service valves and store it in an approved  
container. Do not discharge the refrigerant into the atmosphere.  
2. Brazing  
WARNING  
• R-404A itself is not flammable at atmospheric pressure and temperatures up to  
176°F (80°C).  
• R-404A itself is not explosive or poisonous. However, when exposed to high  
temperatures (open flames), R-404A can be decomposed to form hydrofluoric  
acid and carbonyl fluoride both of which are hazardous.  
• Do not use silver alloy or copper alloy containing arsenic.  
• Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of  
refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the  
pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). Do not use R-404A as a mixture with  
pressurized air for leak testing.  
1) Braze all fittings while purging with nitrogen gas flowing at a pressure of 3 to 4 PSIG.  
NOTICE  
• Always install a new drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is opened.  
• Do not replace the drier until after all other repair or replacement has been made.  
Install the new drier with the arrow on the drier in the direction of the refrigerant  
flow.  
• When brazing, protect the drier by using a wet cloth to prevent the drier from  
overheating. Do not allow the drier to exceed 250°F (121°C).  
2) Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of  
refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the  
pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). Do not use R-404A as a mixture with  
pressurized air for leak testing.  
3. Evacuation and Recharge (R-404A)  
1) Attach a vacuum pump to the system. Be sure to connect charging hoses to both high  
and low-side access valves.  
IMPORTANT  
The vacuum level and vacuum pump may be the same as those for current  
refrigerants. However, the rubber hose and gauge manifold to be used for  
evacuation and refrigerant charge should be exclusively for POE oils.  
2) Turn on the vacuum pump. Open the gauge manifold valves. Never allow the oil in the  
vacuum pump to flow backwards.  
3) Allow the vacuum pump to pull down to a 29.9" Hg vacuum. Evacuating period depends  
on pump capacity.  
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4) Close the low-side valve and high-side valve on the gauge manifold.  
5) Disconnect the gauge manifold hose from the vacuum pump and attach it to a  
refrigerant service cylinder. Remember to loosen the connection and purge the air from  
the hose. See the rating label inside the icemaker for the required refrigerant charge.  
Hoshizaki recommends only virgin refrigerant or reclaimed refrigerant which meets ARI  
Standard 700 (latest edition) be used.  
6) A liquid charge is required for charging an R-404A system (to prevent fractionation).  
Place the service cylinder on the scales: if the service cylinder is not equipped with  
a dip tube, invert the service cylinder, then place it on the scales. Open the high-side  
valve on the gauge manifold.  
7) Allow the system to charge with liquid until the proper charge weight is met.  
8) If necessary, add any remaining charge to the system through the low-side.  
NOTICE! To prevent compressor damage, use a throttling valve or liquid  
dispensing device to add the remaining liquid charge through the low-side  
access valve with the icemaker running.  
9) Close the high and low-side gauge manifold valves, then disconnect the gauge manifold  
hoses.  
10) Cap the access valves to prevent a possible leak.  
B. Important Notes for Component Replacement  
NOTICE  
When replacing a component listed below, see the notes to help ensure proper  
operation.  
Component  
Notes  
Compressor  
Install a new drier, start capacitor, and start relay.  
Expansion Valve • Install a new drier.  
• Attach the expansion valve bulb to the suction line in the same location as the previous  
bulb.  
• The bulb should be between the 10 and 2 o'clock positions on the tube.  
• Secure the bulb with the clamp and holder, then insulate it.  
Upper and  
Lower Bearings  
• Inspect the upper bearing for wear. See "IV.C.1. Upper Bearing Wear Check." Replace if  
necessary.  
• When replacing the upper bearing it is advised to also change the lower bearing at the  
same time.  
Evaporator  
Gear Motor  
• Install a new drier.  
• Inspect the mechanical seal and O-ring prior to installing the new evaporator. If worn,  
cracked, or scratched, the mechanical seal should also be replaced.  
Install a new gear motor capacitor.  
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Evaporator Assembly  
Cutter  
Extruding Head  
(Upper Bearing)  
Drip Ring  
Auger  
Cover  
"O"-Ring  
Seal Bolt  
Evaporator  
Socket Head Cap Screw  
Ring  
Mechanical Seal  
"O"-Ring  
Housing  
(Lower Bearing)  
Gear Motor  
Spline Coupling  
Socket Head Cap Screw  
Fig. 8  
39  
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C. Icemaking Unit  
1. Upper Bearing Wear Check  
To ensure that the bearing inside the extruding head does not exceed the wear tolerance  
of .02", follow the instructions below. See Fig. 3.  
1) Move the control switch to the "OFF" position, then turn off the power supply. Remove  
the front and top panels, then move the power switch to the "OFF" position.  
2) Remove the top of the storage bin, then remove the agitator  
Agitator  
by turning it counter clockwise. Next, lift the drip pan out of  
the storage bin area.  
3) Grasp the top of the auger and move the  
auger towards you, then try to insert a  
Drip Ring  
.02" round stock or pin gauge in between  
the back side of the auger shaft and the  
bearing surface. Check several locations  
around the auger shaft. If the gauge goes  
between the shaft and the bearing at  
any point or if the bearing is scratched  
or cracked, both the top bearing in the  
extruding head and the lower bearing in the  
housing should be replaced. Instructions for  
removing the extruding head and housing  
are located later in this procedure.  
.02" Round Stock  
or Pin Gauge  
Auger  
Extruding  
Head  
Note: Replacing the bearing requires a  
bearing press adaptor. If one is not  
available, replace the whole extruding  
head and housing.  
Fig. 3  
4) Replace the drip pan, agitator, and top of the storage bin in their correct positions.  
5) Move the power switch to the "ON" position, then replace the panels in their correct  
positions.  
6) Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position to start the  
automatic icemaking process.  
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2. Removal and Replacement of Extruding Head  
1) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position and drain all of the water from the  
evaporator.  
2) After the water has stopped draining, move the control switch to the "OFF" position,  
then turn off the power supply. Remove the front and top panels, then move the power  
switch to the "OFF" position.  
3) Remove the front cover of the storage bin. Remove spout B, then remove spout A and  
the cutter. See Fig. 2.  
4) Remove the apron panel, then remove the left side panel.  
5) Remove the allen head cap screws and lift off the extruding head.  
6) Place the new extruding head in place and tighten down the allen head cap screws.  
7) Replace the cutter in its correct position.  
8) Replace spout A, spout B, and the front cover of the storage bin in their correct  
positions.  
9) Move the power switch to the "ON" position, then replace the panels in their correct  
positions.  
10) Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position to start the  
automatic icemaking process.  
3. Removal and Replacement of Auger  
1) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position and drain all of the water from the  
evaporator.  
2) After the water has stopped draining, move the control switch to the "OFF" position,  
then turn off the power supply. Remove the front and top panels, then move the power  
switch to the "OFF" position.  
3) Remove the front cover of the storage bin. Remove spout B, then remove spout A.  
See Fig. 2.  
4) Remove the apron panel, then remove the left side panel.  
5) Remove the allen head cap screws securing the extruding head. Using the cutter, lift out  
the auger assembly.  
6) Remove the cutter, extruding head, and upper part of the mechanical seal from the  
auger and place them on the new auger. NOTICE! To help prevent water leaks, be  
careful not to damage the surfaces of the O-ring or mechanical seal.  
7) Install the new auger assembly with the upper part of the mechanical seal attached and  
tighten down the allen head cap screws.  
8) Replace spout A, spout B, and the front cover of the storage bin in their correct  
positions.  
9) Move the power switch to the "ON" position, then replace the panels in their correct  
positions.  
10) Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position to start the  
automatic icemaking process.  
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4. Removal and Replacement of Evaporator  
NOTICE  
• Always install a new drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is opened.  
• Do not replace the drier until after all other repair or replacement has been made.  
Install the new drier with the arrow on the drier in the direction of the refrigerant  
flow.  
• When brazing, protect the drier by using a wet cloth to prevent the drier from  
overheating. Do not allow the drier to exceed 250°F (121°C).  
1) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position and drain all of the water from the  
evaporator.  
2) After the water has stopped draining, move the control switch to the "OFF" position,  
then turn off the power supply. Remove the front and top panels, then move the power  
switch to the "OFF" position.  
3) Remove the apron panel, then remove the left side panel.  
4) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.  
5) Remove the front cover of the storage bin. Remove spout B, then remove spout A.  
See Fig. 2.  
6) Remove the allen head cap screws securing the extruding head. Using the cutter, lift out  
the auger assembly.  
7) Remove the evaporator bracket and disconnect the water hoses.  
8) Disconnect the inlet and outlet tubing.  
9) Remove the allen head cap screws securing the evaporator to the lower housing.  
10) Lift off the evaporator.  
11) Inspect the mechanical seal and O-ring prior to installing the new evaporator. The  
mechanical seal consists of two parts. One moves along with the auger, and the other  
is fixed on the lower housing. NOTICE! If the contact surfaces of these two parts  
are worn, cracked, or scratched, the mechanical seal may cause water leaks and  
should be replaced. Instructions for removing the mechanical seal and lower housing  
are located later in this procedure.  
12) Make sure the lower mechanical seal is in place, then place the new evaporator in  
position. Secure the evaporator to the lower housing using the allen head cap screws.  
13) Remove the drier, then place the new drier in position.  
14) Braze all fittings while purging with nitrogen gas flowing at a pressure of 3 to 4 PSIG.  
42  
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15) Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of  
refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the  
pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). Do not use R-404A as a mixture with  
pressurized air for leak testing.  
16) Evacuate the system, and charge it with refrigerant. See the nameplate for the required  
refrigerant charge.  
17) Install the auger assembly with the upper part of the mechanical seal attached and  
tighten down the allen head cap screws.  
18) Replace the evaporator bracket and reconnect the water hoses.  
19) Replace spout A, spout B, and the front cover of the storage bin in their correct  
positions.  
20) Move the power switch to the "ON" position, then replace the panels in their correct  
positions.  
21) Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position to start the  
automatic icemaking process.  
5. Removal and Replacement of Mechanical Seal and Lower Housing  
5a. Mechanical Seal  
1) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position and drain all of the water from the  
evaporator.  
2) After the water has stopped draining, move the control switch to the "OFF" position, then  
turn off the power supply. Remove the front and top panels, then move the power switch  
to the "OFF" position.  
3) Remove the front cover of the storage bin. Remove spout B, then remove spout A.  
See Fig. 2.  
4) Remove the apron panel, then remove the left side panel.  
5) Remove the extruding head heater and the allen head cap screws securing the  
extruding head.  
6) Using the cutter, lift out the auger assembly, then remove the evaporator bracket.  
7) The mechanical seal consists of two parts. One moves along with the auger, and the  
other is fixed on the lower housing. NOTICE! If the contact surfaces of these two  
parts are worn, cracked, or scratched, the mechanical seal may cause water leaks  
and should be replaced.  
8) Remove the allen head cap screws securing the evaporator to the lower housing.  
9) Raise the evaporator up to access the lower housing.  
10) Remove the mechanical seal from the housing. If only replacing the mechanical seal,  
proceed to step 13. NOTICE! To help prevent water leaks, be careful not to damage  
the surfaces of the O-ring or mechanical seal.  
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5b. Lower Housing  
11) Remove the O-ring and the bolts securing the housing to the gear motor and remove  
the housing from the gear motor. If inspection of the upper bearing inside the extruding  
head (see "IV.C.1. Upper Bearing Wear Check") indicates that it is out of tolerance,  
replace both it and the bearing inside the lower housing.  
Note: Replacing the bearing requires a bearing press adaptor. If one is not available,  
replace the whole extruding head and housing.  
12) Install the O-ring and mount the lower housing on the gear motor.  
13) Install the lower part of the mechanical seal on the lower housing.  
14) Lower the evaporator down and secure it to the lower housing.  
15) Install the auger assembly with the upper part of the mechanical seal attached.  
16) Replace the evaporator bracket in its correct position.  
17) Replace spout A, spout B, and the front cover of the storage bin in their correct  
positions.  
18) Move the power switch to the "ON" position, then replace the panels in their correct  
positions.  
19) Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position to start the  
automatic icemaking process.  
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6. Removal and Replacement of Gear Motor  
1) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position and drain all of the water from the  
evaporator.  
2) After the water has stopped draining, move the control switch to the "OFF" position, then  
turn off the power supply. Remove the front and top panels, then move the power switch  
to the "OFF" position.  
3) Remove the front cover of the storage bin. Remove spout B, then remove spout A.  
See Fig. 2.  
4) Remove the apron panel, then remove the left side panel.  
5) Remove the evaporator bracket.  
6) Remove the bolts securing the lower housing to the gear motor. Lift the evaporator up  
slightly.  
7) Remove the 3 gear motor bolts.  
8) Disconnect the wiring from the gear motor, then remove the gear motor.  
9) Remove the spline coupling from the old gear motor and attach to the new gear motor.  
10) Place the new gear motor in the drain pan.  
11) Secure the gear motor.  
12) Connect the gear motor wires.  
13) Lower the evaporator down and secure it to the gear motor.  
14) Replace the evaporator bracket in its correct position.  
15) Replace spout A, spout B, and the front cover of the storage bin in their correct  
positions.  
16) Move the power switch to the "ON" position, then replace the panels in their correct  
positions.  
17) Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position to start the  
automatic icemaking process.  
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V. Maintenance  
The maintenance schedule below is a guideline. More frequent maintenance may be  
required depending on water quality, the appliance's environment, and local sanitation  
regulations.  
WARNING  
• Only qualified service technicians should service the appliance.  
• Move the control switch and power switch to the "OFF" positions, then turn off the  
power supply before servicing. Lockout/Tagout to prevent the power supply from  
being turned back on inadvertently.  
Maintenance Schedule  
Frequency Area  
Task  
Every 2  
Weeks  
Air Filter  
Inspect. Wash with warm water and neutral cleaner if dirty.  
Monthly  
External Water  
Filters  
Check for proper pressure and change if necessary.  
Appliance Exterior Wipe down with a clean, soft cloth. Use a damp cloth containing a neutral  
cleaner to wipe off oil or dirt build up. Clean any chlorine staining (rust  
colored spots) using a non-abrasive cleaner.  
Every 6  
Months  
Icemaker and  
Storage Bin  
Clean and sanitize per the cleaning and sanitizing instructions provided in  
the instruction manual or maintenance label on the appliance.  
Evaporator  
Wipe down with a clean cloth and warm water. Dilute 0.82 fl. oz. (25 ml) of a  
Condensate Drain 5.25% sodium hypochlorite solution (chlorine bleach) with 1.6 gal. (6.0 l) of  
Pan and Gear  
Motor Drain Pan  
warm water. Slowly pour one cup of sanitizing solution into the evaporator  
condensate drain pan. Be careful not to overflow the pan. This solution will  
flow down to the gear motor drain pan and out the drain line to sanitize  
these areas. Repeat with a cup of clean water to rinse.  
Icemaker, Storage Check to make sure they are clear.  
Bin, and Drip Tray  
Drains  
Yearly  
Inlet Water Valve  
and Drain Valve  
Close the water supply line shut-off valve and drain the water system. Clean  
the inlet water valve screen and clean and inspect the drain valve.  
Water Hoses  
Condenser  
Appliance  
Inspect the water hoses and clean/replace if necessary.  
Inspect. Clean if necessary by using a brush or vacuum cleaner.  
Inspect for oil spots, loose components, fasteners, and wires.  
Upper Bearing  
(extruding head)  
Check for wear using .02" round stock or pin gauge. Replace both upper  
bearing and lower bearing if wear exceeds factory recommendations. See  
"IV.C.1. Upper Bearing Wear Check".  
After  
3 Years,  
then Yearly Lower Bearing  
and O-Ring  
Upper Bearing  
(extruding head);  
Inspect. Replace both upper bearing and lower bearing if wear exceeds  
factory recommendations. Replace the mechanical seal if the seal's contact  
surfaces are worn, cracked, or scratched.  
(lower housing);  
Mechanical  
Seal; Evaporator  
Cylinder; Auger  
46  
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VI. Preparing the Icemaker for Periods of Non-Use  
NOTICE  
When storing the icemaker for an extended time or in sub-freezing temperatures,  
follow the instructions below to prevent damage.  
When the icemaker is not used for two or three days under normal conditions,  
it is sufficient to only move the power switch to the "OFF" position. When storing  
the icemaker for extended time or in sub-freezing temperatures, follow the  
instructions below.  
1) Close the icemaker water supply line shut-off valve and open the icemaker water supply  
line drain valve.  
2) Remove the louver and air filter, then move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position.  
Allow the water system to drain for 5 minutes.  
3) Dispense all of the ice from the storage bin.  
4) Attach a compressed air or carbon dioxide supply to the icemaker water supply line  
drain valve.  
5) While engaging the water dispense switch, blow out the water dispense valve using the  
compressed air or carbon dioxide supply. After blowing out the water dispense valve,  
leave the compressed air or carbon dioxide supply flowing. Move the control switch to  
the "ICE" position to open the inlet water valve and briefly blow out the inlet water valve.  
After blowing out the inlet water valve, move the control switch to the "OFF" position.  
6) Close the icemaker water supply line drain valve.  
7) Move the power switch to the "OFF" position, then unplug the icemaker from the  
electrical outlet.  
8) Remove the storage bin cover. Clean the storage bin liner and the storage bin cover  
using a neutral cleaner. Rinse thoroughly after cleaning. Replace the storage bin cover,  
front panel, air filter, and louver in their correct positions.  
Control  
Switch  
Power  
Switch  
Fig. 4  
47  
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VII. Disposal  
This icemaker contains refrigerant and must be disposed of in accordance with  
applicable national, state, and local codes and regulations. Refrigerant must be  
recovered by properly certified service personnel.  
48  
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VIII.Technical Information  
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.  
A. Specification and Performance Data  
Pressure data is recorded at 5 min. into freezing cycle. The data not in bold  
should be used for reference only.  
1. DCM-270BAH  
SPECIFICATION SHEET  
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
AMPERAGE  
115/60/1  
8.5 A [AT 104°F(40°C)/WT 80°F(27°C)]  
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY  
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE  
N/A  
N/A  
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION  
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)  
WATER gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)  
90/70°F  
686 (8.16)  
25.6 (12)  
70/50°F  
641 (5.5)  
32.8 (12)  
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITY  
REFRIGERANT CHARGE  
WEIGHT  
8.8 lbs  
R-404A  
14.8 oz. (420g)  
Net 152 lbs. ( 69 kg ), Shipping 170 lbs. ( 77 kg )  
PERFORMANCE DATA  
APPROXIMATE ICE  
PRODUCTION PER 24 HR.  
Ambient  
Temp. (F)  
Water Temp. (F)  
70  
50  
90  
70  
80  
90  
282  
248  
219  
192  
(128)  
(113)  
(99)  
271  
238  
215  
184  
(123)  
(108)  
(98)  
259  
228  
201  
172  
(118)  
(103)  
(91)  
lbs./DAY ( kg/day)  
100  
(87)  
(84)  
(78)  
APPROXIMATE ELECTRIC  
CONSUMPTION  
70  
80  
90  
641  
660  
680  
694  
--  
--  
--  
--  
647  
667  
686  
697  
--  
--  
--  
--  
654  
673  
690  
701  
--  
--  
--  
--  
watts  
100  
APPROXIMATE WATER  
CONSUMPTION PER 24 HR.  
70  
80  
90  
34  
30  
26  
23  
(128)  
(113)  
(99)  
32  
29  
26  
22  
(123)  
(108)  
(98)  
31  
27  
24  
21  
(118)  
(103)  
(91)  
gal. / day (l/day)  
100  
(87)  
(84)  
(78)  
EVAPORATOR OUTLET TEMP.  
°F (°C)  
70  
80  
90  
20  
20  
23  
24  
(-7)  
(-7)  
(-5)  
(-4)  
20  
23  
23  
24  
(-7)  
(-5)  
(-5)  
(-4)  
20  
23  
24  
24  
(-7)  
(-5)  
(-4)  
(-4)  
100  
HEAD PRESSURE  
PSIG (kg/sq.cmG)  
70  
80  
90  
217  
251  
285  
327  
(15.2)  
(17.6)  
(20.0)  
(23.0)  
217  
251  
285  
327  
(15.2)  
(17.6)  
(20.0)  
(23.0)  
217  
251  
285  
327  
(15.2)  
(17.6)  
(20.0)  
(23.0)  
100  
SUCTION PRESSURE  
PSIG (kg/sq.cmG)  
70  
80  
90  
37  
40  
43  
46  
(2.6)  
(2.8)  
(3.0)  
(3.2)  
37  
40  
43  
46  
(2.6)  
(2.8)  
(3.0)  
(3.2)  
37  
40  
43  
46  
(2.6)  
(2.8)  
(3.0)  
(3.2)  
100  
3532 BTU/h (AT 90°F /WT 70°F)  
TOTAL HEAT OF REJECTION  
49  
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2. DCM-270BAH-OS  
SPECIFICATION SHEET  
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
115/60/1  
AMPERAGE  
8.5 A [AT 104°F(40°C)/WT 80°F(27°C)]  
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE  
N/A  
N/A  
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY  
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION  
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)  
WATER gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)  
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITY  
REFRIGERANT CHARGE  
WEIGHT  
90/70°F  
669 (8.16)  
26 (12)  
8.8 lbs.  
R-404A,  
70/50°F  
638 (5.3)  
35 (12)  
14.8 oz.  
(420 g)  
Net 152 lbs. (69 kg), Shipping 170 lbs. (77kg)  
PERFORMANCE DATA  
APPROXIMATE ICE  
Ambient  
Water Temp. (F)  
PRODUCTION PER 24 HR.  
Temp. (F)  
50  
70  
90  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
*
*
*
*
*
*
288 (131)  
254 (115)  
224 (101)  
276 (125)  
243 (110)  
220 (100)  
265 (120)  
233 (106)  
*
*
*
*
205  
176  
689  
689  
689  
689  
(93)  
(80)  
--  
--  
--  
lbs./day (kg/day)  
APPROXIMATE ELECTRIC  
CONSUMPTION  
197  
639  
639  
639  
639  
(89)  
--  
--  
--  
189  
669  
669  
669  
669  
(86)  
--  
--  
--  
*
*
*
*
watts  
--  
--  
--  
APPROXIMATE WATER  
CONSUMPTION PER 24 HR.  
(TOTAL)  
gal. / day (l/day)  
EVAPORATOR OUTLET TEMP.  
°F (°C)  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
0
0
0
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(6)  
(6)  
(4)  
(2)  
0
0
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(6)  
(4)  
(4)  
(2)  
0
0
0
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(6)  
(4)  
(2)  
(2)  
26  
0
21  
25  
26  
28  
0
0
21  
22  
25  
28  
22  
25  
28  
28  
HEAD PRESSURE  
PSIG (kg/cm2G)  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
219 (15.4)  
219 (15.4)  
219 (15.4) * 284 (19.9)  
284 (19.9)  
284 (19.9)  
325 (22.8)  
325 (22.8)  
325 (22.8)  
219 (15.4)  
284 (19.9) * 325 (22.8)  
SUCTION PRESSURE  
37  
37  
37  
37  
(2.6)  
(2.6)  
(2.6)  
(2.6)  
42  
42  
42  
42  
(3.0)  
(3.0)  
(3.0)  
(3.0)  
46  
46  
46  
46  
(3.2)  
(3.2)  
(3.2)  
(3.2)  
PSIG (kg/cm2G)  
*
*
TOTAL HEAT OF REJECTION  
3532 BTU/h (AT 90°F / WT 70°F)  
50  
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B. Wiring Diagrams  
1. DCM-270BAH(-OS)  
a) Serial Number: C10508L to D00829A (except C17634M and C17641M)  
WIRE COLOR CODE  
BK -BLACK  
BR -BROWN  
BU -BLUE  
(BR)  
DBU -DARK BLUE  
GR -GREEN  
(W)  
GR  
115/60/1  
GY -GRAY  
LBU -LIGHT BLUE  
N
L
GND  
O
P
-ORANGE  
-PINK  
W
BR  
R
V
-RED  
2
POWER  
SWITCH  
-VIOLET  
-WHITE  
-YELLOW  
3
W
Y
COMPRESSOR  
CONTROL RELAY  
W
W
W/BK -WHITE BLACK  
W/BR -WHITE BROWN  
W/BU -WHITE BLUE  
W/O -WHITE ORANGE  
W/R -WHITE RED  
BR  
1
2
COMP.  
START  
RELAY  
START CAP.  
145-174MFD  
GY  
4
3
S
W/O  
4
1
R
C
W
5
7
6
8
W/O  
BK  
R
W
5
GY  
2
INTERNAL  
W
PROTECTOR  
DISPENSE RELAY  
W
1
3
2
4
R
W
R
BR  
BK  
GEAR MOTOR  
INTERNAL  
PROTECTOR  
BK  
BK  
BR  
W
(Y)  
5
7
Y
6
8
CAP.  
10MFD  
(BK)  
W
EXTERNAL  
PROTECTOR  
BK  
(DBU)  
W
O
DBU  
(R)  
BR  
BR  
BK  
W
W
W
BK  
BK  
DBU  
DBU  
BK  
(GY)  
(GY)  
DBU  
DISPENSE  
SOLENOID  
BK  
DRAIN VALVE  
W/DBU  
LBU  
BR  
LBU  
BK  
FAN MOTOR  
W
(BK)  
(BK)  
R
GND  
O
LBU  
LBU  
W/DBU  
W
INLET WATER  
VALVE  
BK  
120VAC  
BR  
W
W
R
W
BR  
BR  
W/R  
CONTROL  
TRANSFORMER  
R
BK  
W/DBU  
BK  
BK  
O
FUSE (1A)  
24VAC LBU  
LBU  
LBU  
LBU  
LBU  
BR  
W/R  
DISPENSE WATER  
VALVE  
W/DBU  
O
LBU  
BK  
BK  
W/O  
BR  
R
R
DBU  
W/DBU  
DBU  
O
BR  
ICE  
BR  
BR  
W/R  
W/R  
BR  
W/R W/R  
W/R  
W/R  
OFF  
BK  
W/O  
W/O  
BR  
R
BR  
W/DBU  
DRAIN  
ICE  
OFF  
W/BK  
DRAIN  
CONTROL  
SWITCH  
W/BK  
Y
Y
HI-PRESS.  
SWITCH  
W/O  
W/O  
DCM-270BAH-OS  
P
P
BK  
(BK)  
R
W/BK Y W/R  
BU R BK  
W/R  
LBU  
W/R  
LBU  
WATER  
DISPENSE  
SENSOR  
GY  
GY  
(BU)  
(W)  
(R)  
BIN  
CONTROL  
(BK)  
W/BK  
Y
(R)  
UPPER  
LOWER  
(BK)  
(W)  
W/R  
ICE  
DISPENSE  
SENSOR  
(BU)  
(R)  
FLOAT SWITCH  
ICE  
WATER  
SWITCH  
SWITCH  
P
(NO)  
W
(COM)  
(NO)  
DCM-270BAH  
W/BK  
W/BK  
W/O  
W/O  
W/O  
W/O  
51  
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2. DCM-270BAH(-OS)  
a) Serial Number: C17634M, C17641M, and D00833A and Later  
52  
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