Hafler Stereo Amplifier 1600 User Manual

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NOTICE - IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION  
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle  
is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous volt-  
age" within the product's enclosure, that may be of sufficient magnitude  
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.  
CAUTI ON  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
!
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert  
the user of the presence of important operating and maintenance (servic-  
ing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD  
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
equipment. Furthermore, extension cords or power strips must  
provide the same three wire grounded connection. It is impor-  
tant that the blades of the equipments plug be able to fully insert  
into the mating receptacle. Never remove the round grounding  
pin on the plug in an attempt to mate to a two wire unground-  
ed receptacle: use a grounding adapter with the grounding tab or  
wire suitably connected to earth ground.  
1. Read Instructions  
All the safety and operating instructions of your Hafler equip-  
ment should be read before power is applied to the equipment.  
2. Retain Owner's Manual  
These safety and operating instructions should be retained for  
future reference.  
3. HEED WARNINGS  
11. NON-USE PERIODS  
All warnings on the equipment and in the operating instruc-  
tions are important and should be followed.  
During periods of extended non-use, the power cord should be  
unplugged from the power source.  
4. FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS  
All operating and use instructions are important and should be  
followed.  
12. CLEANING  
The equipment should be cleaned only as detailed in the operat-  
ing instructions.  
5. HEAT  
13. OBJECT AND LIQUID ENTRY  
The equipment should be kept away from areas of high tem-  
perature, i.e., heater vents, radiators, stoves/ovens, fireplaces,  
etc.  
Care should be taken so that objects and/or liquids, such as  
cleaning fluids or beverages, are not spilled into the enclosure of  
the equipment.  
6. VENTILATION  
14. DAMAGE REQUIRING SERVICE  
Hafler equipment should be serviced by qualified service per-  
sonnel when:  
The equipment should be used in an area suitable for proper  
ventilation. Care should be taken not to impede airflow in and  
around the cabinet. Do not mount on a carpeted shelf or in a  
sealed enclosure. Allow for proper clearance above the equip-  
ment.  
A. The power supply cord or plug has been damaged, or  
B. Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the  
equipment, or  
7. WATER AND MOISTURE  
The equipment should not be used in or around water, such as  
a bathtub, sink, or swimming area. Also, the equipment should  
not be used in areas prone to flooding, such as a basement.  
C. The equipment has been exposed to rain, or  
D. The equipment does not appear to operate normally or  
exhibits a marked change in performance, or  
8. POWER SOURCES  
The equipment should be connected only to a power source of  
the same voltage and frequency as that listed on the rear panel  
above the power cord entry point.  
E. The equipment has been dropped, or the enclosure has  
been damaged.  
9. POWER CORD PROTECTION  
15. SERVICING  
Power cords should be arranged so they do not interfere with  
the movement of objects in the room: people, fan blades, util-  
ity carts, etc. Also, care should be taken that the cord is not  
pinched or cut, and placed so it is not in danger of being  
pinched or cut, as in under a rug, around a tight corner, etc.  
The user should not attempt to service the equipment beyond  
that which is described in the operating instructions. All other serv-  
ice should be referred to qualified service personnel.  
16. CARTS AND STANDS  
The equipment should be used with carts or stands only of  
sufficient strength and stability for the use intended.  
10. POWER CORD GROUNDING  
The power supply cord is of a three wire grounded type,  
designed to reduce the risk of electric shock sustained from a  
live cabinet. It is assumed to be of suitable length for most uses  
of the equipment. The use of extension cords and power strips  
is discouraged unless they are of suitable rating to deliver the  
required total current for safe operation of all connected  
An equipment and cart combination should be moved with  
care. Quick stops and starts, excessive force, and uneven sur  
faces.  
ii  
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ADVERTENCIA – INFORMACION DE SEGURIDAD IMPORTANTE  
El símbolo de flecha relámpago dentro de un triángulo equi-  
látero, es para alertar al usario de la presencia de “voltajes peli-  
grosos” no aislados en el interior del aparato, los cuales pueden  
ser de suficiente magnitud para constituir un riesgo de choque  
eléctrico a las personas.  
P E L I G R O  
RIESGO DE DESCARGA  
ELECTRICA NO ABRIR.  
´
´
!
El símbolo de exclamación dentro de un triángulo equilátero, es  
para alertar al usuario de la presencia de instrucciones impor-  
tantes de operación y mantenimiento (servicio) en la docu-  
mentación que acompaña al equipo.  
´
PRECAUCIONS:  
Para Prevenir el incendio o la descarga electrica, no  
exponer este equipo a la lluvia o a la humedad  
1. LEA LAS INSTRUCCIONES  
chasis energizado. Se asume que su longitud es suficiente para la  
mayoría de usos del equipo. El uso de extensiones y multi-  
enchufes no es recomendado, a menos que tengan el amperaje  
adecuado para poder suministrar la corrioente requerida pra la  
operación segura de todo el equipo conectado. Aun más, las  
extensiones deben proveer de la misma conección aterrada de  
tres hiles. Es importante que el enchufe se pueda introducir com-  
pletamente en el receptáculo. Nunca remeva el pin de ater-  
ramiento en un intento por conectar el cable en un receptáculo  
de dos hilos no aterrado: use un adaptador de aterramiento que  
esté adecuadamente conectado a un punto de tierra.  
Todas las instrucciones de seguidad y operación de su equipo  
Hafler, deben ser leídas antes de que el equipo sea conectado  
dléctricamente.  
2. CONSERVE EL MANUAL DEL PROPIETARIO  
Estas instrucciones de seguridad y operación, deben ser conser-  
vadas para futuras referencias.  
3. CUADROS DE ADVERTENCIAS  
Todas las advertencias en el equipo y en las instrucciones de  
operación, son importantes y deben ser seguidas.  
11. PERIODOS SIN USO  
4. SIGA LAS INSTRUCCIONES  
Durante períodos prolongados sin uso del equipo, el cable de  
corriente debe ser desconectado de la fuente de electrixidad.  
Todas las instrucciones de uso y operación son importantes y  
deben ser seguidas.  
12. LIMPIEZA  
5. CALOR  
El equip debe ser limpiado solo en la forma que se detalla en las  
instruccione opera`Å+˘ción.  
El equipo debe ser mantenido lejos de areas de alta temperatura,  
como por ejemplo: ventilaciones de calentadores, radiadores, est-  
ufas/hornos, hogueras, etc.  
13. INTRODUCCIÓN DE OBJETOS Y LIQUIDO  
Deben ser tornadas precauciones con el fin de que objetos y/ó  
líquidos, tales como fluidos de limpieza y gaseosas, no sean der-  
ramados dentro del chassis del aparato.  
6. VENTILACION  
El equip debe ser usado en áreas con ventilación adecuada.  
Deben er tornadas las precauciones necesarias para no impedir  
el flujo de aire dentro y alrededor del aparato.  
14. DAÑOS QUE REQUIEREN DE SERVICIO  
Los equipos Hafler deben ser llevados a servicio por personal  
calificado cuando:  
A. El cable de corriente ó el enchufe haya sido dañado, ó  
B. Objetos ó líquido hayan sido introducidos ó derramado en  
el equipo, ó  
C. El equipo haya sido expuesto a lluvia, ó  
D. El equipo aparenta no operar normalmente ó exhibe un  
marcado cambio en su desempeño, ó  
7. AGUA Y HUMEDAD  
El equipo no debe ser usado en el agua ó alrededor de ésta, tales  
como en una bañera, tanque o áreas de nado. También, el  
equipo no debe ser usado en áreas propensas a inundaciones,  
tales como en un sótano.  
8. FUENTES DE PODER  
El equipo debe ser conectado a una fuente de poder del mismo  
voltaje y frecuencia que el indicado en el panel trasero sobre el  
punto de entrada del cable de corriente.  
E. El equipo se ha caído, o el chassis ha sido golpeado.  
15. SERVICIO  
El usuario no deberá intentar darle servicio al equipo más allá de  
lo que está descrito en el instructivo de operación. Todo lo  
demás, deberá ser referido a servicio por personal calificado.  
9. PROTECCION DEL CABLE DE CORRIENTE  
Los cables de corriente deben ser dispuestos de forma tal que no  
interfieran con el movimiento de objetos en la sala: personas,  
aspas de ventilación, carretillas, etc. También, es necesario tener  
cuidado de que el cable no esté punzado o cortado, y debe estar  
ubicado de forma tal que esto no ocurra, como podría suceder  
debajo de una alfombra o al pasar el cable por una esquina  
aguda, etc.  
16. CARRETILLAS Y SOPORTES  
El equipo podrá ser usado con carretillas y soportes que tengan la  
fortaleza y estabilidad suficiente para el uso previsto.  
La combinación equipo/carretilla deberá ser movida con cuida-  
do. Rápidas paradas y arranques, excesiva fuerza y superficies  
imparejas, pueden causar el volcamiento del conjunto de car-  
retilla/equipo.  
10. ATERRAMIENTO DEL CABLE DE CORRIENTE  
El cable de corriente es del tipo aterrado de tres hilos, diseñado  
para reducir el riesgo de una descarga eléctrica procendent de un  
iii  
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Table of Contents  
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................................i  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................................ii  
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................................1  
DESIGN FEATURES ..........................................................................................................................................................................2  
INSTALLATION  
Location ....................................................................................................................................................................................3  
AC Line......................................................................................................................................................................................3  
Input ..........................................................................................................................................................................................3  
Output ......................................................................................................................................................................................3  
Hum ..........................................................................................................................................................................................3  
OPERATION  
Power Switch ............................................................................................................................................................................5  
Level Controls............................................................................................................................................................................5  
TA 1100 ....................................................................................................................................................................................5  
TA 1600 - Short Circuit Protection ............................................................................................................................................5  
Warm Up ..................................................................................................................................................................................5  
Cleaning and Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................................5  
SERVICE POLICY & LIMITED WARRANTY ......................................................................................................................................6  
iv  
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Introduction  
The Hafler TA1100 and TA1600 are two channel, two rack height, convection-cooled, MOSFET power amplifiers suitable  
for use in the most demanding applications of critical listening and instrument amplification. These amplifiers offer the  
same outstanding sonic quality and reliability that has contributed to Haflers enviable reputation within professional  
recording studios and broadcast facilities all over the world.  
This manual contains information on using the TA1100 and TA1600 amplifiers. It is organized into two main sections.  
“Installation” covers the location and connection of the amplifier in the system. Like many precision components, careful  
attention to the initial setup can yield dividends in higher performance and trouble-free use. “Operation” covers the con-  
trols and features of the amplifiers and how to use them to get the best effect.  
The circuitry used in the TA 1600 is the latest refinement of our patented trans• nova (TRANSconductance NOdal Voltage  
Amplifier, US Patent 4,467,288) circuit. It has been proven to offer sound quality to satisfy the most analytic audiophile or  
the most demanding professional. The natural sound and realistic reproduction have made trans• nova amplifiers preferred  
in many critical installations. Since our pioneering use of MOSFETs in the DH-200 amplifier, they have proven extremely  
fault tolerant even in abusive situations. This sturdiness enables the amplifier to drive reactive speaker loads without the  
performance and sound penalties imposed by elaborate protection schemes.  
The TA1100 trans• ana circuitry has been very successful in bringing new levels of clarity and intelligibility to many broad-  
cast facilities and headphone monitoring installations. Even at low power levels, the trans• ana MOSFET amplifier circuit  
imitates the accuracy and warmth of its bigger brother, the TA1600 trans• nova.  
Specialized circuits in both amplifiers prevent damage to the amplifiers and speakers, without affecting the audio signal. A  
soft start circuit prevents sending potentially destructive turn-on and turn-off transients to the speakers. A thermal sensing  
network monitors the heatsink and transformer temperature, and shuts down the amplifier to protect from excessive operat-  
ing heat. The need for internal fuses has been eliminated; a sensing circuit monitors the output and shuts down operation  
when it detects a short in the output load.  
The front panel has controls for input level adjustment. In addition, LED indicators give a visual representation of the oper-  
ating status of each channel. Any type of fault - whether it is clipping, short protection, or thermal standby - will be indicat-  
ed with a red LED.  
Hafler manufactures additional Professional and Home Theatre amplifiers and monitors that offer an extreme level of per-  
formance and advanced technology. Visit our website at www.hafler.com for more information.  
– 1 –  
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Design Features  
1. Input level control  
2. Clip/Thermal/ Protect LED  
3. Power switch  
4. Headphone jack  
1
2
4
3
2
1
2
6
1
4
3
5
5
2
1
1. Balanced 1/4” input  
2. Unbalanced RCA input  
3. IEC line cord connector  
4. Line fuse compartment  
5. 1/4” mono speaker output  
6. Spring clip output  
2
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Installation  
LOCATION  
The TA1100 and TA1600 power transformer can generate a substantial magnetic field, so caution should be exercised in  
the placement of low level components such as a tape deck, mixer or mic preamp to avoid inducing noise in the low level  
circuitry. The amplifiers can also produce considerable heat in normal operation, so the primary consideration when deter-  
mining a location for the amplifiers is to allow for adequate ventilation. The large heatsinks provide unrestricted airflow, but  
care must be taken to keep the slots in the bottom panel and top cover clear. Use the rubber feet if the amplifier is placed  
on a flat surface. If the amplifier is mounted in an equipment rack, make sure adjacent equipment does not impede cool air  
flow.  
We recommend leaving one rack space above and below the amplifier for proper cooling.  
Inadequate ventilation can shorten component life, especially when other equipment raises the ambient air temperature, so  
circulating fans should be considered in tight quarters.  
AC LINE  
The TA1100 and TA1600 operate from a 120 volt, 60Hz AC power line. Connection is made by a 16 gauge, IEC Type 320,  
grounded line cord. For safety considerations only a properly grounded (earthed) receptacle should be used. If a grounded  
circuit is not available do not break off the ground pin; use the proper adapter plug for a two wire receptacle. The line fuse  
mounted on the rear panel will interrupt power to the amplifier if an internal fault is detected. If this fuse blows, replace it  
with the same type and rating fuse only. The correct replacement fuse value is printed on the rear panel of the amplifier. If  
the new fuse blows, this is an indication of a fault with the amplifier. Servicing should be performed only by a qualified  
technician.  
INPUT  
1
1
The input jacks on the back of the amplifier will accept either / ” balanced, / ” unbalanced, or RCA unbalanced inputs. If  
4
4
1
both jacks are used simultaneously, the / ” input will automatically activate internal switches and disconnect the RCA  
4
1
input, so that only the / ” input remains operational.  
4
OUTPUT  
1
Speakers can be connected to the amplifier with / ” mono plugs, or bare wires into spring clip connectors. Polarity of the  
4
1
/ ” connectors is Tip (+) and Sleeve (-).  
4
HUM  
It is not unusual to experience objectionable hum in even the simplest audio systems. If you are hearing hum in the  
speakers or headphones, here is a very effective test that will help you troubleshoot your system, and eliminate the  
problem:  
CAUTION: DO NOT PERFORM THIS TEST WITH HEADPHONES . PROTECT YOUR EARS. MONITOR THE  
OUTPUT OF YOUR AMPLIFIER AT A SAFE DISTANCE AWAY FROM FULL- RANGE SPEAKERS.  
Hum Test:  
Step 1: Turn off the amplifier, turn both level controls all the way down, disconnect all input cables, disconnect head-  
phones.  
Step 2: Connect a full- range speaker to the output of One CHANNEL of the amplifier.  
Step 3: Turn on amplifier. Slowly turn up the level controls and listen for hum. Turn level control back down and turn off  
the amplifier. If the hum level was low, then the amplifier is not the source of the hum problem.  
Step 4: Repeat this procedure on the remaining channel.  
3
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Input  
1/4" TRS Balanced Input  
1/4" TRS Unbalanced Input  
Check output of source unit for proper signal polarity  
1/4" TRS Balanced Input  
1/4" TRS Unbalanced Input  
Tip  
Ring Sleeve  
Tip  
Sleeve  
Tip = (+)  
Tip = (+)  
Sleeve = GND  
Ring = (–)  
Sleeve = GND  
RCA Unbalanced Input  
Tip  
Shell  
Tip = (+)  
Shell = GND  
Operation  
POWER SWITCH  
The POWER switch is located on the front panel of the amplifier. An internal lamp indicates when it is turned on.  
Standard practice is to turn the amplifier on last and off first when switching components to prevent sending damaging tran-  
sients to the speakers.  
It is possible to leave the power switch in the on position and switch the amplifier remotely through a power distribution block  
or preamp switched outlet. When doing so make sure the switch is rated for the current required by the amplifier.  
LEVEL SETUP  
The input sensitivity for each channel can be adjusted individually using the Level Controls on the front panel. Set up the  
amplifier Level Controls such that the amplifier clipping LEDs light occasionally when the source unit level control is turned  
3
up approximately 2/ to / full on. Turning up the amplifier level controls any further than this will not make the amplifier any  
3
4
louder! It will only increase the noise floor (hum and hiss)  
TA 1100 - SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION  
In the event of a short in the speaker load or cables, the protection circuit will automatically shut down the amplifier and  
illuminate the red LED. When the short is removed, the red LED will turn off, and the signal will return to normal.  
4
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TA 1600 - SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION  
The TA1600 amplifier circuit has no need for sonically degrading voltage and current limiting circuits. To protect the amplifi-  
er from problems which may occur in the speaker line there is an overload detection circuit.  
In the event of a short in the speaker load or cables, the speaker detection circuit will shut down that channel and light  
the red front panel indicator. If this happens, correct the fault and turn the amplifier off, then back on. This will reset  
the amplifier.  
WARM UP  
In order to achieve the best sonic performance from the amplifier, we recommend letting it warm up for 1 hour before begin-  
ning any critical listening. The amplifier may not deliver its full potential sound quality before this time has passed. Many users  
leave Hafler amplifiers on indefinitely to ensure the best operation without delay.  
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE  
There is no requirement for regular maintenance on the electronic components of the amplifier. If the case becomes soiled it  
can be cleaned using a soft cloth and a mild detergent, such as spray window or glass cleaner. If the amplifier is located in a  
particularly dusty environment cleaning the inside with compressed air or vacuuming every 18 to 24 months is sufficient.  
Troubleshooting  
SYMPTOM  
No Power  
DIAGNOSIS  
REMEDY  
Check the line fuse on the back panel, line  
cord connections, power strip switch, wall  
receptacle switch, and breaker.  
Line voltage not present  
Check connections, substitute with known  
working source and cables and repair or  
replace as  
No Sound  
RCA or 1/ ” input from  
source unit is not connected  
or not functioning properly  
4
necessary.  
Disconnect existing speakers and wires and  
replace with known working speakers and  
wires. If amplifier works, check and repair  
wiring and speakers as needed.  
Speaker leads are shorted, or  
speakers are blown  
No Sound - Red LED on  
TA1600  
Protection circuit has  
activated  
Reset the amplifier by turning the power  
off, then back on again. If protection  
activates again, check for shorted speaker  
wires or blown speakers.  
Too much system Gain  
Adjust the system headroom. First, turn the  
Hum in Speakers or  
Headphones  
3
source unit level control up to  
/
4
maximum. Next, turn the amplifier level  
controls down until the clip LED activates  
occasional, only during peak audio events.  
Try disconnecting the ground wire on both  
Ground Loop  
(Balanced Input Only)  
1
/ ”balanced cables  
4
5
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Service Policy & Limited Warranty  
Please contact Hafler for any Warranty issues.  
Hafler offers the following limited warranty on Hafler products.  
Length of Warranty  
1 year on TA1100 and TA1600  
90 days on all B-Stock electronics (receipts are required)  
What is Covered  
This warranty applies only to products sold to the original owner (non-transferable). This only applies to units sold in the  
Continental United States. You are required to have a copy of the receipt stating the customer's name, dealer name, prod-  
uct purchased and date of purchase.  
Products found to be defective during the warranty period will be repaired or replaced (with product deemed to be  
equivalent) at Hafler's discretion.  
What is NOT Covered  
1. Damage caused by accident, abuse, improper operation, water, theft  
2. Service performed by anyone other than Hafler or an Authorized Hafler service center  
3. Any product purchased outside the United States (please contact your local dealer)  
4. Shipping charges to get the unit to Hafler  
5. Any product which has had the serial number defaced, altered, or removed  
Limit on Implied Warranties  
Any implied warranties including warranties of fitness for use and merchantability are limited in duration to the period  
of the express warranty set forth above. Some states do not allow limitations on the length of an implied warranty, so  
this limitation may not apply. No person is authorized to assume for Hafler any other liability in connection with the  
sale of the product.  
How to obtain service or technical support  
Please call 1-800-669-9899 for Rockford/Hafler support. You must obtain an RA # (return authorization number) to  
return any products to Hafler. You are responsible for shipment of product to Hafler.Always include proof of purchase.  
Mark RA# on outside of shipping carton.  
Rockford Corporation  
Hafler Division - receiving amps.  
2055 E. 5th Street  
Tempe, Arizona 85281  
6
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®
HAFLER  
A DIVISION OF  
ROCKFORD CORPROATION  
546 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE  
TEMPE, ARIZONA 85281 U.S.A.  
480-967-3565 / 1-888-HAFLER1  
WWW.HAFLER.COM  
MADE IN TAIWAN  
M.J.T. 6/00  
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