Dukane Power Supply 403 575 00 User Manual

Intelligent Assembly Solutions  
Series  
ULTRASONIC GENERATOR/POWER SUPPLY  
ES  
AUTOMATED HAND PROBE  
PRESS  
User's Manual  
Dukane Part No. 403ꢀ575ꢀ00  
Dukane Intelligent Assembly Solutions • 2900 Dukane Drive • St. Charles, Illinois 60174 USA • TEL (630) 7974900 • FAX (630) 7974949  
Dukane products are manufactured  
in ISO registered facilities.  
ISO 9001:2008  
www.dukane.com/us  
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Revision History  
Revision  
Number  
Revision  
Summary  
Date  
- 00  
Original release.  
08/19/2011  
Page iii  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
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Contents  
Section 1- Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
General User Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Press System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Section 2 - Health and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Plastics Health Notice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Lifting the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Section 3 - Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Before Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Unpacking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Placement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Placement in a Seismic Region . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Rear Panel Layout Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
RFI Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Connecting Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Recheck Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Connect AC Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Section 4 - Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Start up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Stopping the Weld Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
iQ Explorer Support Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Numeric Pad and Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Help System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Quick Start - Servo Welder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44-55  
Quick Start - Pneumatic Welder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56-69  
Continued  
Page  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Contents Continued  
Section 5 - System Operational Testing. . . . . . . . . 71  
Section 6 - Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79  
Section 7 - Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93  
Section 8 - Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Section 9 - Contacting Dukane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
Section 10 - Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107  
Outline Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Weights, Dimensions, Operating Environment. . . . . . . . . . . 112  
AC Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113  
Interpreting the Model Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114  
Regulatory Agency Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115  
Section 11 - Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117  
Appendix A - List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119  
Appendix B - List of Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122  
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123  
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Section 1 - Introduction  
SECTION 1  
Introduction  
General User Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Press System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
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Section 1 - Introduction  
General User Information  
Read This Manual First  
Before operating your ultrasonic system, read this User’s  
Manual to become familiar with the equipment. This will  
ensure correct and safe operation. The manual is organized  
to allow you to learn how to safely operate this equipment.  
The examples given are chosen for their simplicity to il-  
lustrate basic operation concepts.  
This manual provides information to set up, operate, and  
interface this generator/power supply as an integral part of  
Dukane’s iQ Series ES press system.  
NOTE  
Note statements provide additional  
information or highlight procedures.  
Particular models are listed in Section 10 - Specifications  
.
Notes, Cautions and Warnings  
Throughout this manual we use NOTES to provide infor-  
mation that is important for the successful application and  
understanding of the product. A NOTE block is shown to  
the right.  
CAUTION  
Caution statements  
identify conditions or  
practices that could result  
in damage to the equipment or other  
property.  
In addition, we use special notices to make you aware  
of safety considerations. These are the CAUTION and  
WARNING blocks as shown here. They represent increas-  
ing levels of important information. These statements help  
you to identify and avoid hazards and recognize the conse-  
quences. One of three different symbols also accompany  
the CAUTION and WARNING blocks to indicate whether  
the notice pertains to a condition or practice, an electrical  
safety issue or a operator protection issue.  
WARNING  
Warning statements  
point out conditions or  
practices that could re-  
sult in personal injury or  
loss of life.  
Drawings and Tables  
The figures and tables are identified by the section num-  
ber followed by a sequence number. The sequence num-  
ber begins with one in each section. The figures and  
tables are numbered separately. The figures use Arabic  
sequence numbers (e.g. –1, –2, –3) while the tables use  
roman sequence numerals (e.g. –I, –II, –III). As an ex-  
ample, Figure 3–2 would be the second illustration in sec-  
tion three while Table 3–II would be the second table in  
section three.  
Electrical  
Condition  
Operator  
Protection  
(hearing)  
or Practice  
Safety Issue  
Page  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Load Regulation provides constant ultrasound  
amplitude automatically regardless of power draw.  
The ultrasonic output amplitude level is held to  
within ±1% to provide weld process consistency  
and reduced weld cycle times.  
Press System Overview  
An iQ Series Ultrasonic Press System ES consists of  
these components: the iQ generator, press (with thruster,  
switches, controls, cables, transducer, booster, horn, and  
fixture) and iQ Explorer software. The software allows  
the operator to control the system either remotely or at the  
press location.  
High Line Voltage Power Supply means that  
standard systems will operate worldwide at the lo-  
cal high line voltage level, whether it is 200VAC  
@60Hz in Japan, 240VAC @50Hz in Europe or  
208VAC @60Hz in the United States. There are no  
internal transformer taps to change for worldwide  
operation.  
The iQ Series ES generator has rugged internal ultrasonic  
circuitry and ensures a continuous resonant frequency lock  
at the start of each weld.  
The generator’s compact size allows multiple units to be  
placed into an industrial equipment cabinet. This genera-  
tor will operate at the same international line voltage input  
specifications as the other generators of this product fam-  
ily (unless the 120V option is installed). It also includes an  
RFI line filter that passes FCC and strict CE test specifica-  
tions for global applications.  
Low Line Voltage Power Supply - This optional  
120V power supply is designed for North Ameri-  
can applications.  
Flow Through Cooling Tunnel with a matched  
high–performance heatsink and thermostatically  
controlled fan reduces thermal gradients and in-  
creases component life.  
Key Generator Features  
Digital Control of all power supply functions, includ-  
ing digital frequency synthesis, and parameters allows  
for unique configurations and allows for future up-  
grades.  
AC Power Inrush protection reduces electri-  
cal stress on the internal components by protect-  
ing them from AC power startup transient current  
surges.  
Process Parameters such as frequency, amplitude  
Multiple Electronic Overload protection circuits  
prevent instantaneous component failure in the  
event of extreme output overload conditions. The  
overload power limit is based on the actual true RMS  
power output level.  
and power are all updated at a 0.5 ms rate.  
Pulse Width Modulation incorporates patented  
circuitry giving the power supply the ability to  
efficiently change the output amplitude. This makes  
it possible to start large horns with reduced power. It  
also provides more power-efficient switch-mode gen-  
erator operation and increased reliability.  
Process Limits include: distance, time only, time  
and energy, and peak power. These programmable  
limits provide the means to adapt to a wide variety  
of welding applications.  
Linear Ramp Soft-Start circuitry allows the acoustic  
stack to be brought to operating amplitude smoothly,  
minimizing start-up surges and abnormal stress to the  
stack and generator.  
Rear Panel Expansion Slot is available to allow  
for custom configurations for OEM and cost effec-  
tive solutions.  
Digi-Trac Tuning tracks the resonant frequency of  
the acoustic stack (horn, booster, transducer) and ad-  
justs the generator output frequency to match it. This  
is done for every weld cycle and eliminates the need  
to manually tune the generator.  
RS232 Serial Configuration Port is used for field  
software upgrades, troubleshooting and advanced  
hardware setup with optional PC-based configura-  
tor.  
CE Certification means that the system meets the  
required European standards to be sold and used in  
Europe (high line voltage models only).  
Line Voltage Regulation automatically maintains  
constant amplitude regardless of line voltage devia-  
tion. The available output power is maintained with  
any voltage input within the specified range. This  
provides consistent system performance regardless of  
line voltage fluctuations. It also eliminates the need  
for bulky, external constant–voltage transformers.  
ISO 9001 Certification means that this system has  
been manufactured to high quality standards and  
assures you of manufacturing excellence.  
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Section 2 - Health and Safety  
SECTION 2  
Health and Safety  
General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Plastics Health Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Domestic Power Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
International Power Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Lifting the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Page  
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Section 2 - Health and Safety  
General Considerations  
Please observe these health and safety recommenda-  
tions for safe, efficient, and injury-free operation of your  
equipment.  
NOTE  
These recommendations apply to the  
welding system. System in this manual  
refers to a complete group of components  
associated with the welding of parts, also  
known as an ultrasonic assembly system.  
A typical iQ Series System consists of  
the iQ generator, a press with thruster,  
switches, controls, cables, transducer,  
booster, horn, and fixture, and iQ Explorer  
software.  
Proper Installation - Operate system components only  
after they are properly installed.  
No Unauthorized Modifications - Do not modify your  
system in any way unless authorized to do so by Dukane  
Corporation. Unauthorized modifications could cause  
equipment damage and/or injury to the operator. In ad-  
dition, unauthorized modifications will void equipment  
warranty.  
Keep the Cover On - Do not remove any equipment  
cover unless directed to do so by Dukane Corporation. The  
generator produces hazardous electrical voltages which  
could cause injury.  
WARNING  
Never operate the genera-  
tor with the cover off. This  
Grounded Electrical Power - Operate this equipment  
only with a grounded electrical connection.  
is an unsafe practice and  
may cause injury.  
See Electrical Safety for grounding instructions, Page 9.  
Comply with Regulations - You may be required to add  
accessories to bring the system into compliance with  
applicable regulations (OSHA in the USA) for machine  
guarding and noise exposure.  
Use Eye Protection - WearANSI approved safety impact  
goggles.  
Acoustic Stack Hazard - When an acoustic stack (trans-  
ducer, booster, horn and tip) is energized by the ultrasound  
signal, it presents a potential hazard. Stay clear of an  
energized stack.  
CAUTION  
At some time you may be asked to  
remove equipment covers by the  
Dukane Service Dept. personnel.  
Before doing so, disconnect the  
unit electrically from the incoming line AC  
power. If the unit is a press/thruster, lock the  
Air Lockout Valve, located on the rear panel,  
in its closed position.  
System Abort Switch - Install a system abort switch at  
each operator station when ultrasonic plastic assembly  
equipment is used with automatic material handling equip-  
ment in an automated system.  
Foot Switch - Using a foot switch in place of the optical  
touch finger switches (activation switches) violates OSHA  
regulations.  
Continued  
Page  
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General Considerations  
Continued from previous page  
Pre-trigger SwitchAdjustment - The pre-trigger switch  
option starts the horn vibrating before contacting the part  
to be welded. To ensure safe operation, adjust the pre-  
trigger so the ultrasound signal will not activate if the  
horn is more than ¼ in (7 mm) from the part to be welded.  
CAUTION  
Parts being joined ultrasoni-  
cally will at times vibrate at  
audible frequencies. Wear ear  
protectors to reduce annoying  
or uncomfortable sounds. In  
addition, ultrasound baffles, sound enclo-  
sures, or materials that absorb sound may  
be located to surround the system.  
System Electrical Cabling - Electrical power must be  
off when connecting or disconnecting electrical cables.  
Do Not Wear Loose Clothing or Jewelry - They can  
become caught in moving parts.  
Stay Alert - Watch what you are doing at all times. Use  
common sense. Do not operate the press when you are  
tired or distracted from the job at hand.  
Do not Operate the Equipment - Your judgement or  
reflexes could be impaired while taking prescription medi-  
cations. If so, do not operate the equipment. Be familiar  
with warning labels and recommended activity restrictions  
that accompany your prescription medications. If you have  
any doubt, do not operate the equipment.  
WARNING  
Keep head, hands, limbs  
and body at least six  
inches (152 mm) away  
from an operating press/  
thruster. A vibrating, descending horn  
can cause burns and/or crushing  
injuries.  
Plastics Health Notice  
Certain plastic materials, when being processed, may  
emit fumes and/or gases that may be hazardous to the  
operator’s health. Proper ventilation of the work station  
should be provided where such materials are processed.  
Inquiries should be made to the U.S. Department of Labor  
concerning OSHAregulations for a particular plastic prior  
to processing with Dukane ultrasonic equipment.  
CAUTION  
When making cable connec-  
tions to system equipment  
or disconnecting cables  
from system equipment,  
make sure electrical power to the system  
is turned off, and AC power cords are  
removed from their receptacles.After the  
cables have been securely connected  
and the connections and cable routing  
checked a final time, the power may be  
restored.  
Page  
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Section 2 - Health and Safety  
Electrical Safety  
Domestic Power Grounding  
For safety, the power cords used on this product have a  
three-wire, grounding-type power cord. Figure 2-1 il-  
lustrates the appropriate electrical outlet to use with the  
power cord that is included with systems shipped to North  
America.  
CAUTION  
If you have a two-prong elec-  
trical receptacle, we strongly  
recommend that you replace  
it with a properly grounded  
three-prong type. Have a  
qualified electrician replace it following the  
National Electric Code and any local codes  
and ordinances that apply.  
See Figures 2–1 and 2–2.  
Approved 2 pole, 3 wire grounding  
receptacle HUBBELL No. 5652 or equivalent  
to NEMA 6–15R or 6–20R  
CAUTION  
Figure 2–1 Example of 220/240 Volt,  
If there is any question about  
the grounding of your recep-  
tacle, have it checked by a  
Grounded, 3-Prong Receptacle  
International Power Grounding  
qualified electrician. Do not  
The power cable normally provided for international use is  
compatible with the power outlet used in many Continen-  
tal European countries (Refer to Figure 2–2.) However,  
if your application requires another type of power cord,  
check with your equipment supplier, and follow local reg-  
ulations concerning proper wiring and grounding.  
cut off the power cord ground-  
ing prong, or alter the plug in any way.  
If an extension cord is needed, use a  
three-wire cord that is in good condi-  
tion. The cord should have an adequate  
power rating to do the job safely. It must  
be plugged into a grounded receptacle.  
Do not use a two-wire extension cord with  
this product.  
Grounding Contacts  
100/120 Volt Systems (North America or  
Japan)  
Typical Outlet  
The power cord (including strain relief) supplied  
with the 100/120 AC systems is permanently  
attached to the rear of the generator. Units with this  
power cord are for use in North America or Japan.  
Provided Cable  
Figure 2–2 International 220/240V Grounding  
Page  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Lifting the Equipment  
High Profile  
Low Profile  
lb  
kg  
lb  
kg  
Generator  
Only  
25  
11.3  
20  
9.1  
Generator  
+ Packing  
Materials  
CAUTION  
30  
13.6  
25  
11.3  
Take care when lifting the  
equipment. We recommend  
using a mechanical lift device  
to assist.  
Table 2–I iQ Generator Weights  
How to Lift Safely  
Before lifting, take a moment to think about what  
you’re about to do.  
Examine the object for sharp corners, slippery spots  
or other potential hazards. Know your limit and don’t  
try to exceed it.  
Ask for help if needed, or if possible, divide the load  
to make it lighter.  
Know where you are going to set the item down, and  
make sure it and your path are free of obstructions.  
Then follow these steps:  
Step 1. Stand close to the load with your feet  
spread apart about shoulder width, with  
one foot slightly in front of the other for  
balance.  
Step 2. Squat down bending at the knees (not your  
waist). Tuck your chin while keeping your  
back as vertical as possible.  
Step 3. Get a firm grasp of the object before be-  
ginning the lift. Begin slowly lifting with  
your LEGS by straightening them. Never  
twist your body during this step.  
Step 4. Once the lift is complete, keep the object  
as close to the body as possible. As the  
load’s center of gravity moves away from  
the body, there is a dramatic increase in  
stress to the lumbar region of the back.  
Step 5. If you must turn while carrying the load,  
turn using your feet-not your torso. To  
place the object below the level of your  
waist, follow the same procedures in re-  
verse order. Remember, keep your back  
as vertical as possible and bend at the  
knees.  
Page 10  
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Section 3 - Installation  
SECTION 3  
Installation  
Before Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
When to Use Lockout/Tagout Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Placement in a Seismic Zone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Rear Panel Layout Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
AC Power Inlet Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
System I/O Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Ultrasound Output Connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Configuration Port Connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
RFI Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Connecting Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Recheck Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Connect AC Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Before Installation  
As you plan for the installation of your generator,  
please consider these important subjects as listed  
below:  
• When to use lockout / tagout devices  
Lifting the generator safely - See Section 2 -  
Health and Safety, Page 10.  
When to Use Lockout /  
Tagout Devices  
Figure 3-2 Bottom Lockout Device  
In Closed Position, Locked  
Figure 3-1 Lockout Device In Open Position, Unlocked  
The typical kind of LOTO device for this generator  
is a clam shell type device (with lockout capability).  
The LOTO device is placed over the plug end of the  
generator electrical cord. This effectively prevents  
access to the energy isolation point. See the example  
of one such device in the figure above.  
WARNING  
Electrical safety hazards  
existinsidethegenerator  
chassis. Before making  
any internal adjustments  
to the generator, apply a  
lockout/tagout (LOTO)  
device to the generator  
chassis.  
The figure to the right shows the lockout device in the  
closed, locked position.  
Continued  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Lockout/Tagout  
Continued from previous page  
Procedure to use BEFORE making any internal  
adjustments to the generator:  
1. Push the generator's AC power switch/breaker  
to the OFF position.  
2. Unplug the generator's electrical cord from its  
source.  
3. Authorized personnel apply a lockout/  
tagout (LOTO) device to the plug end of the  
generator's electrical cord. Using a typical clam  
shell type LOTO device:  
1) Open the clam shell.  
2) Place the electrical cord plug end inside the  
shell.  
3) Close the shell.  
4) Secure the shell with its lock, and lock it.  
4. Wait a minimum of five minutes for the  
generator to discharge its electrical energy.  
5. After taking these steps, make the necessary  
adjustments to the generator.  
Assuming the generator is being put back into  
service. . .  
Procedure to use AFTER making any internal  
adjustments to the generator:  
1. Authorized personnel remove the lockout/  
tagout device from the plug end of the  
generator's electrical cord. Using a typical clam  
shell type LOTO device:  
1) Unlock the protective shell.  
2) Open the shell, exposing the electrical cord  
end.  
3) Remove the LOTO device, and set it aside.  
2. Plug the generator's electrical cord into its AC  
power source.  
3. Push the generator's AC power switch/breaker  
to the ON position.  
Page 14  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Unpacking  
Carefully open your shipping container, and make sure  
it contains the items shown on the shipping documents.  
Inspect all items, and report any damage immediately.  
Placement  
Generator placement and cable routing should permit  
easy access and not interfere with normal system opera-  
tion.  
CAUTION  
Allow 5 inches for air ventila-  
tion at the cooling air inlet and  
at the exhaust air outlet. The  
fan draws in fresh air to cool  
Allow at least 5 inches (13 cm) of space on both ends of  
the generator chassis for air circulation. Allow space -  
between 3-6 inches, [8-15 cm] - at the rear of the chassis  
for cable clearance. (The amount of space depends on the  
chassis type and what rear panel connections there are.)  
the internal components, reduce thermal  
gradients and increase component life.  
See Section 10 - Specifications, for generator drawings.  
17.16  
[435.86]  
3.45  
[87.63]  
3.81  
[96.8]  
Q
i
EXHAUST AIR  
OUTLET  
COOLING AIR  
INLET  
IN  
[mm]  
OPTIONAL  
POWER BUTTON  
Figure 3-3 Generator Front View (typical) Low Profile  
Continued  
Page 15  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Placement in a Seismic Region  
Continued from previous page  
If the iQ generator is to be used in an active seismic region,  
secure the unit by rack-mounting it or by securing the unit  
to a benchtop.  
Rack-Mounting  
Install the four brackets from Dukane's rack-mount kit to  
the generator. See Table 3-I, and Figure 3-4 (showing a  
low profile unit) below.  
System Type  
High Profile  
Dukane Part Number  
147-4721  
147-4720  
Mount the generator to a 19-inch equipment rack.  
Low Profile  
Table 3-I  
Rack Mount Bracket Part Numbers  
17.16  
[435.9]  
ALLOW 3" IN BACK FOR CABLES  
11.37  
[288.8]  
12.99  
[330.0]  
12.57  
[319.3]  
ALLOW 5"  
BOTH  
ALLOW 5"  
SIDES  
FOR  
COOLING  
BOTH  
SIDES  
FOR  
COOLING  
0.12  
[3.0]  
0.81  
[20.6]  
18.76  
[476.5]  
18.16  
[461.2]  
3.25  
0.25 X 0.50 SLOT  
(2 PLCS)  
[82.6]  
3.44  
3.82  
[97.0]  
[87.4]  
OPTIONAL RACK  
MOUNT BRACKETS  
147-4720  
IN  
[mm]  
Figure 3-4 Rack Mounting iQ Generator  
Continued  
Page 16  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Benchtop Mounting  
Continued from previous page  
If you choose to mount the generator on a benchtop follow  
these instructions:  
1) Install the four (4) optional hold down  
brackets. See Figure 3-5 below.  
2) Secure the slot side of each bracket to the  
generator's sheet metal cover.  
3) Secure the hole side of each bracket to the  
bench itself.  
18.84  
[478.47]  
18.04  
[458.22]  
0.280 HOLE  
ALLOW 3" IN BACK FOR CABLING.  
1.14  
[29.0]  
13.20  
[335.28]  
ALLOW 5" BOTH  
SIDES  
FOR COOLING.  
10.00  
[254.0]  
12.54  
[318.52]  
ALLOW 5" BOTH  
SIDES  
FOR COOLING.  
OPTIONAL HOLD DOWN BRACKETS  
147-1398  
17.16  
[435.86]  
5.19  
[131.83]  
5.50  
[139.7]  
1.40  
[35.6]  
IN  
OPTIONAL HOLD  
DOWN BRACKETS  
[mm]  
Figure 3-5 Securing iQ Generator to Benchtop  
Page 17  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Rear Panel Layout Overview  
This section provides an overview of the generator rear  
panel layout, which includes panel areas dedicated to var-  
ious standard system functions and options that are avail-  
able. Figure 3-6 illustrates a typical panel layout.  
B
K
D
-WARNING-  
POWER LINE OUTLET  
MUST BE GROUNDED.  
DISCONNECT LINE POWER  
BEFORE REMOVING COVER.  
I
0
SYSTEM INPUTS  
LINE VOLTAGE:  
200-240 Vac  
E
50/60Hz, 15A  
J2  
J9 ETHERNET  
J10 RS-232  
SYSTEM OUTPUTS  
J3  
DUKANE CORP  
ULTRASOUND  
J1  
ST. CHARLES IL 60174  
MADE IN U.S.A.  
J6 BASE/ABORT  
J5 THRUSTER  
J11 ENCODER  
CONFIGURATION  
PE  
A
U.S. PATENT 5,880,580  
OTHER PATENTS PENDING  
J4  
F
H
G
C
Figure 3-6 Generator Rear Panel - Pneumatic Press/Thruster  
Options Module Panel  
AC Power Inlet Panel  
H Communications board  
A IEC Power Inlet Connector – Attaches to an IEC style  
power cord.  
Shown in the example above are these ports:  
J9 - Ethernet, and  
B Power Switch – Circuit Breaker – Used to switch  
system power ON and OFF.  
J10 - Serial RS232  
C Chassis Grounding Stud – Chassis connection for a  
protective earth ground.  
K Press interface board.  
Shown in the example above are these ports:  
J6 - Base/Abort  
The System I/O Panel  
J5 - Thruster  
D System Input Connector (J2) – Connections for sys-  
tem control input signals.  
J11 - Encoder  
E System Output Connector (J3) – Connections for sys-  
tem status output signals.  
NOTE  
F Ultrasound Output Connector (J1) – Coaxial high  
The press interface board is avail-  
able in several different configura-  
tions. See Section 8, Options for  
more information.  
voltage connection to ultrasonic stack.  
G Configuration Port Connector (J4) – Digital control  
port to modify system parameters.  
Page 18  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Chassis Grounding Stud  
AC Power Inlet Panel  
The chassis grounding stud is used to attach a protec-  
tive earth ground to the generator. This will aid in the  
suppression of electrical interference or radio frequency  
interference (RFI) that is common in a industrial envi-  
ronment. The chassis ground stud is C in Figure 3-7.  
Proper system grounding is discussed on Page 9.  
The standard AC power inlet panel is described in this sec-  
tion.  
IEC AC Power Inlet Connector  
The IEC AC power inlet connector mounted on the system  
AC power inlet panel requires a properly configured IEC  
compliant power cord, which enables worldwide system  
operation by simply changing the power cord.  
Low profile systems are equipped with a 10 amp rated IEC  
inlet connector. The high profile systems include a 16/20  
amp rated IEC inlet connector. 120 VAC and 3600/4800W  
systems include a non-detachable power cord.  
I
LINE VOLTAGE:  
200-240 Vac  
50/60Hz, 10A  
0
An appropriately rated power cord must be securely at-  
tached to the welding system’s IEC inlet connector. If the  
correct power cord configuration is not included with the  
system for the local AC power outlet at your location, an  
appropriate IEC power cord should be available from a  
local electrical parts supplier. Note that the system under-  
voltage lockout will inhibit system operation if a North  
American power cord configured for 120V is connected to  
the system. A minimum of 200V is required for the system  
to operate.  
PE  
C
Figure 3-7 IEC AC Power Inlet Connector  
System I/O Panel  
The standard system I/O panel is described in this sec-  
tion.  
Power Switch/Circuit Breaker  
System Inputs Connector  
The power switch/circuit breaker has a rocker type actua-  
tor switch that will activate or deactivate the AC power  
to the system. The power ON position is marked with the  
internationally recognized I symbol, the power OFF posi-  
tion is marked with the 0 symbol. This power switch also  
integrates an appropriately sized over-current protection  
circuit breaker function in the generator.  
The SYSTEM INPUTS connector mounted on the sys-  
tem I/O panel includes connections for all of the basic  
system control input signals, that will typically come  
from an automated control system. The cable attached to  
this connector includes all of the available system con-  
trol signals, which will be controlled by an output card  
or output port on the automation controller.  
If an over-current condition trips the circuit breaker, it will  
automatically switch to the OFF position. If the overload  
current that caused the circuit breaker to trip is due to a  
transient condition, the circuit breaker can be reset by  
switching the actuator back to the ON position. If when  
resetting the circuit breaker after it has tripped, it imme-  
diately trips again, there is likely an internal system mal-  
function, and the generator will require service.  
The user can determine which signals to use for each  
particular welding application, but there must be at least  
one connection to this connector in order to activate the  
ultrasound output.All of the input signals on this connec-  
tor are electrically isolated (signals are NOT referenced  
to chassis ground) and activated when a 24VDC voltage  
source is connected to the signal input pin, referenced  
to the isolated common pin. The electrically isolated in-  
put signals can be driven from an automation controller  
output that is either sinking (NPN) or sourcing (PNP),  
depending upon how the isolated common connection  
is terminated. All inputs sink or source 10mA of current  
from a 24VDC power supply.  
Do not repeatedly try to reset the circuit breaker. If it trips,  
this will only cause more damage to the generator.  
Continued  
Page 19  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Continued from previous page  
Note that a simple switch closure (relay contact) con-  
nected to a control input can not activate the input with-  
out adding an external power supply to power the input.  
Adding jumper connections to pins available on the Sys-  
tem Inputs connector, can configure switch closure inputs  
to operate referenced to generator chassis ground (non-  
isolated), without adding a separate power supply, if de-  
sired.  
Refer to Application Note AN507 (Automation Interface  
Guidelines) at http://www.dukane.com/us/DL_ApplDa-  
ta.asp for wiring diagrams of example applications.  
System Inputs Connector Pinout  
The SYSTEM INPUTS connector is a HD-15F (high  
density D-subminiature 15 circuit female) connector.  
Connector pin numbers for this connector are shown in  
Figure 3-9. The male connector on the cable is a mirror  
image of the panel-mounted connector and is shown in  
Figure 3-10. Table 3-II lists the signal names and descrip-  
tions, with more detailed descriptions that follow. The  
wire color coding for the system input cable is listed in  
Table 3-II, to assist with custom automation system wir-  
ing and assembly.  
Figure 3-8 System I/O Panel (standard panel shown)  
NOTE  
Refer to Section 8, Options for information  
on optional features.  
Page 20  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Pin  
1
Signal Name  
Cable Color Code  
BLK  
Signal Option Requirements  
+22V  
2
Power Ground  
WHT  
3
Remote Setup Selection Bit 0 Input  
Remote Setup Selection Bit 1 Input  
Remote Setup Selection Bit 2 Input  
Remote Setup Selection Bit 3 Input  
Remote Setup Selection Bit 4 Input  
Ultrasound Activation/Cycle Start Input  
Not Used  
RED  
4
GRN  
5
ORN  
6
BLU  
7
WHT/BLK  
RED/BLK  
GRN/BLK  
ORN/BLK  
BLU/BLK  
BLK/WHT  
RED/WHT  
GRN/WHT  
BLU/WHT  
8
9
Not Used  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Front Panel Control Lock Input  
Press Inhibit for Hand Probes  
System Latch Reset Input  
Isolated Common  
Not Used  
Hand Probe  
Not Used  
Automation Cycle Stop Input  
Table 3-II Generator Input Signals (J2)  
System Inputs Signal Descriptions  
5
4
3
2
1
Pin 1 (+22V)  
This pin can supply +22VDC at up to 250mA to power  
the user’s automation controls.  
10  
6
Pin 2 (Power Gnd)  
Pin 2 is the 22VDC return and is tied to the system chas-  
sis ground.  
15 14 13 12 11  
Figure 3-9 HD-15F, Generator Input Connector  
Pin 3 (Remote Setup Selection Bit 0 Input)  
Pin 3 is the Remote Setup Selection Bit 0, which is the  
least significant bit used to select different welding setups  
with an automation control system.  
1 2 3 4 5  
6
10  
Pin 4 (Remote Setup Selection Bit 1 Input)  
11 12 13 14 15  
Pin 4 is the Remote Setup Selection Bit 1, which is the  
second least significant bit used to select different weld-  
ing setups with an automation control system.  
Figure 3-10 HD-15M, Generator Input Cable  
Connector  
Continued  
Page 21  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Continued from previous page  
.
Pin 12 (System Latch Reset Input)  
Pin 5 (Remote Setup Selection Bit 2 Input)  
Pin 12 is used to reset the Any Fault or System Overload  
status outputs (See Status Output descriptions.). If a fault  
occurs during a weld cycle, these outputs will normally  
remain active until the next weld cycle is initiated.Activat-  
ing this input will reset the status output faults and may  
simplify automation programming.  
Pin 5 is the Remote Setup Selection Bit 2, which is the  
third least significant bit used to select different welding  
setups with an automation control system.  
Pin 6 (Remote Setup Selection Bit 3 Input)  
Pin 6 is the Remote Setup Selection Bit 3, which is the  
second most significant bit used to select different weld-  
ing setups with an automation control system.  
Pin 13 (Isolated Common)  
Pin 7 (Remote Setup Selection Bit 4 Input)  
Pin 13 is electrically isolated from chassis ground. Using  
isolated sourcing (PNP) output drivers, this common line  
would be connected to isolated ground potential. Using  
isolated sinking (NPN) output drivers, this common line  
would be connected to the isolated positive supply volt-  
age output.  
Pin 7 is the Remote Setup Selection Bit 4, which is the  
most significant bit used to select different welding setups  
with an automation control system.  
Pin 8 (Ultrasound Activation/ Cycle Start  
Input)  
Pin 14 (Not Used)  
Pin 14 is an open connection.  
Pin 8 is used to activate the generator ultrasound output.  
Activation of this control input will switch the ultrasound  
output ON, and deactivating this signal will switch ultra-  
sound OFF. This input signal will also function as a cycle  
start input, where the ultrasound activation and timing  
are completely under the control of the process control-  
ler. Depending on the welding process controller setup,  
this input signal could be activated momentarily to start  
a welding cycle.  
Pin 15 (Automation Cycle Stop Input)  
Pin 15 is an input control signal that when enabled, can  
be used by the automation control system as a redundant  
signal to shut the ultrasound output off. This signal could  
also be reconfigured through menu selections to function  
as an automation end-of-weld control signal input.  
Pin 9 (Not Used)  
Pin 10 (Not Used)  
Pin 11 (Press Inhibit for Hand Probes)  
Pin 11 is used to disconnect power applied to a press or  
thruster, if a hand probe is connected to the system input  
connector, for safety considerations. The hand probe acti-  
vation switch could unexpectedly start a welding cycle that  
activates a press or thruster to the down position. The hand  
probe cable connector is wired to apply chassis ground to  
this pin, when it is attached to the system, which activates  
a press inhibit relay that disconnects power from the pneu-  
matic press valves. This pin must be left open whenever  
a press control board is installed. Connecting this pin to  
chassis ground will inhibit press operation.  
Page 22  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Pin  
1
Signal Name  
Cable Color Code Signal Option Requirements  
+22V  
BLK  
WHT  
2
Spare Output  
3
+22V Power Ground  
RED  
4
Programmable Status Output 1  
Programmable Status Output 2  
Ultrasound Active Status Output  
Any Fault Status Output  
GRN  
5
ORN  
6
BLU  
7
WHT/BLK  
RED/BLK  
GRN/BLK  
ORN/BLK  
8
Press Trigger Status Output  
System Overload Status Output  
System Online Status Output  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
Press Top of Stroke Status Output  
Current Loop OK Status Output  
Analog Monitor Signal Common  
Not Used  
BLU/BLK  
BLK/WHT  
Not Used  
Not Used  
RED/WHT  
GRN/WHT  
BLU/WHT  
Power Signal Monitor Output  
Amplitude Monitor Output  
Amplitude/Power Regulation Status Output  
MPC Ready Status Output  
System Power OK Status Output  
Bad Part Status Output  
BLK/RED  
WHT/RED  
ORN/RED  
BLU/RED  
RED/GRN  
Good Part Status Output  
System Ready Status Output  
Suspect Part Status Output  
Isolated Common  
ORN/GRN  
BLK/WHT/RED  
WHT/BLK/RED  
RED/BLK/WHT  
GRN/BLK/WHT  
Not Used  
Table 3-III System Output Connector Signals (J3)  
13  
11  
9
7
5
3
1
System Outputs Connector  
The SYSTEM OUTPUTS connector mounted on the gen-  
erator I/O panel includes connections for all of the basic  
system status and monitor output signals, which will typi-  
cally connect to an automated control system. The cable  
attached to this connector includes all of the available  
system output signals, which will be read or monitored by  
a digital input card or analog inputs on the user-supplied  
automation controller.  
25  
23 21  
19  
17  
15  
Figure 3–11 DB-25F, Generator Output Connector (J3)  
1
3
5
7
9
11  
13  
The user can determine which signals are appropriate for  
each welding application.  
The system monitor output signals are analog signals used  
to monitor ultrasonic amplitude setting and ultrasonic output  
power levels, referenced to the Monitor Common (Pin 13).  
15  
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
Figure 3–12 DB-25M, Generator Output Cable  
Connector  
Continued  
Page 23  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Continued from previous page  
This is at system chassis ground potential (non-isolated).  
All of the digital output status signals on this connector,  
are isolated (signals are not referenced to generator chassis  
ground). When a status output signal is activated, it will  
sink current (500mA Max. sourced by a 24VDC supply)  
to isolated common. In automation terms, the outputs are  
NPN (sinking) and would drive a PNP (sourcing) input  
that is referenced to the Isolated Common pin.  
System Outputs Signal  
Descriptions  
Pin 1 (+22V Power Supply)  
This pin can supply +22VDC at up to 250mAto power  
the user’s automation controls.  
Pin 2 (Not Used)  
Pin 2 is an open connection.  
Pin 3 (+22V Power Ground)  
Pin 3 is the 22VDC return and is tied to the system  
chassis ground.  
The digital status output signals can only sink current to  
isolated common. They cannot be changed to a sourcing  
(PNP) type output. If sourcing status outputs are required,  
there is an optional isolated NPN to PNP conversion  
module that is DIN rail mountable. The module converts  
the standard isolated sinking (NPN) status output signals  
to isolated sourcing (PNP) status output signals. Consult  
your local sales representative for information about the  
conversion module.  
Pin 4 (Programmable Status Output 1)  
Pin 4 is a digital active low status output that can be  
reprogrammed and assigned to other system status sig-  
nals (from the available selections) from the System  
tab in iQ Explorer.  
Pin 5 (Programmable Status Output 2)  
Pin 5 is a digital active low status output that can  
be reprogrammed and assigned to another system  
status signal (from the available selections) from the  
System tab in iQ Explorer.  
System Outputs Connector Pinout  
The SYSTEM OUTPUTS connector is a DB-25F (standard  
D-subminiature 25 circuit female) connector. Connector  
pin numbers for this connector are shown in Figure 3-11.  
The male connector on the cable is a mirror image of the  
panel mounted connector and is shown in Figure 3-12.  
Table 3-III lists the signal names. Detailed descriptions  
Pin 6 (Ultrasound Active Status Output)  
Pin 6 is a digital active low status output that activates  
when the system is delivering ultrasonic power to the  
load attached to the ultrasound output connector. This  
output will be an open circuit when the ultrasound  
output is off.  
are listed in System Outputs Signal Descriptions that fol-  
low. To assist with custom automation system wiring and  
assembly, the wire color coding for the system outputs  
cable is listed in Table 3-III.  
Pin 7 (Any Fault Status Output)  
Pin 7 is a digital active low status output that activates  
whenever any fault condition is detected that inhibits  
ultrasound output and normal system operation. This  
output will be an open circuit when no system fault  
conditions are detected.  
Generator faults that will activate theAny Fault output:  
• Overload (Average, Peak, or Frequency)  
• Overtemperature Fault  
• System Power Fault  
Pin 8 (Press Trigger Status Output)  
Pin 8 is a digital active low status output that activates  
when the specified trigger type has occurred. It will  
remain active until the thruster head raises to the top  
of the stroke. This output will be an open circuit when  
a trigger condition hasn’t been detected.  
Continued  
Page 24  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Continued from previous page  
Pin 9 (System Overload Status Output)  
Pin 15 (Power Signal Monitor Output)  
Pin 9 is a digital active low status output that activates  
whenever any overload condition is tripped. Activation  
of the overload status output signal could be caused by an  
average overload, a positive peak overload or a negative  
peak overload condition. After the overload status output  
activates, it will remain active until the next ultrasound  
activation cycle begins and this output will automatically  
reset. This output will be an open circuit when no overload  
conditions have been detected.  
Pin 15 is an analog output signal used to monitor the power  
output from the welding system. The scaling on this output  
signal is as shown below:  
15kHz, 20kHz, 30kHz and 40kHz systems  
1 Watt = 0.001 VDC (1mV per Watt)  
50kHz and higher systems  
1 Watt = 0.010 VDC (10mV per Watt)  
Examples:  
Power Monitor Output = 525 Watts  
50kHz system measures 0.525 VDC on  
20kHz system measures 0.525 VDC on  
Pin 10 (System On-Line Status Output)  
Power Monitor Output = 52.5 Watts  
Pin 10 is a digital active low status output that activates  
when the system is in the ON LINE operating mode, which  
enables the activation of the ultrasonic output. This output  
will be an open circuit if the system is switched to the OFF  
LINE operating mode, which will prevent the start of a  
welding cycle or activation of the ultrasound output. Note  
that an automation controlled process can not weld any  
parts, if the system is, accidentally or otherwise, switched  
to the OFF LINE operating mode.  
Pin 16 (Amplitude Monitor Output)  
Pin 16 is an analog output signal used to monitor the  
system amplitude setting. The scaling on this output sig-  
nal is 100% amplitude = 10.0 VDC, or 0.1 VDC per 1%  
amplitude. This monitor signal output would typically  
be used when a remote control option board is installed  
in the system. The automation control system will adjust  
the system’s amplitude setting remotely, using a 4-20mA  
current loop attached to the input of the remote control  
board. Using this monitor output, the control system can  
verify that the amplitude is set to the expected programmed  
amplitude level.  
Pin 11 (Press Top of Stroke Status Output)  
Pin 11 is a digital active low status output that activates  
when the press/thruster head is in the top of stroke posi-  
tion. This output will be an open circuit when the press/  
thruster head is not at the top of stroke position.  
Pin 12 (Not Used)  
Pin 13 (Analog Monitor Signal Common)  
Pin 13 is the signal common (ground) connection for all  
of the analog monitor signals (on Pins 15 and 16). This  
signal common pin is connected to system chassis ground  
and is not isolated from the generator chassis. This is an  
analog signal ground connection. Do not connect anything  
to this ground connection, except the wiring to the inputs  
of the analog instrumentation devices used to measure the  
monitor output signals.  
Pin 14 (Not Used)  
Pin 14 is connected to the system chassis ground.  
Continued  
Page 25  
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Continued from previous page  
Pin 17 (Amplitude/Power Regulation Status  
Output) (Contact your sales representative about  
Power Regulation availability.)  
Pin 21 (Good Part Status Output)  
Pin 21 is a digital active low status output that activates,  
either momentarily or until the start of the next welding  
cycle, when the welding parameters recorded during the  
previous welding cycle do not exceed the programmed  
suspect or bad part limits. This output will be an open  
circuit after a welding cycle when either a suspect or bad  
part has been detected.  
This status signal is most useful when the power regula-  
tion mode is selected. This Out of Regulation status signal  
would indicate that due to inadequate pressure against the  
ultrasonic horn, the power regulation level setting can  
not be achieved when the amplitude level is set to the  
maximum level of 100%.  
Pin 22 (System Ready Status Output)  
In the amplitude regulation mode, this signal will be  
activated at the end of the ramp-up time until the begin-  
ning of the ramp-down time. This status signal will be  
active for the time the ultrasound is at the programmed  
amplitude setting.  
This status output signal will activate only when the system  
is ready to activate ultrasound or begin a weld cycle. Pin  
22 is a digital active low status output that activates when  
a weld processing cycle is completed and the welding  
process control system is ready to start the next welding  
cycle. This output will be an open circuit when the welding  
process controller determines that the next welding cycle  
cannot be started. This includes system faults or off line  
active, but not a process fault like Overload.  
Pin 17 is a digital active low status output that activates  
when the system is regulating the amplitude or power  
level correctly. This output becomes an open circuit when  
the system falls out of regulation. When that happens, it  
cannot adjust the system output to the output level that  
was programmed as the regulation set point.  
Pin 23 (Suspect Part Status Output)  
Pin 23 is a digital active low status output that activates, ei-  
ther momentarily or until the start of the next welding cycle,  
when the welding parameters recorded during the previous  
welding cycle are outside of the programmed suspect part  
limits. This output will be an open circuit after a welding  
cycle when a suspect part has not been detected.  
Pin 18 (Not Used)  
Pin 19 (System Power OK Status Output)  
Pin 19 is a digital active low status output that activates  
when no fault conditions are detected by any of the power  
fault detection circuits included in the system. This output  
will be an open circuit when any power related fault is  
detected in the system.  
Pin 24 (Isolated Common)  
Pin 24 is electrically isolated from chassis ground. This  
common line should be connected to negative output at a  
user-provided isolated 24VDC power supply. The isolated  
NPN status output signals can drive PNP inputs.  
Pin 25 (Not Used)  
Pin 20 (Bad Part Status Output)  
Pin 20 is a digital active low status output that activates,  
either momentarily or until the start of the next welding  
cycle, when the welding parameters recorded during the  
previous welding cycle are outside of the programmed  
bad part limits. This output will be an open circuit when  
a bad part has not been detected.  
Pin 25 is an open connection.  
Page 26  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Ultrasound Output Connector  
The ultrasound output connector used with all standard  
generators is a high voltage (5000V) coaxial style SHV-  
BNC connector. This connector provides superior shielding  
of electrical noise, compared to other types of connectors.  
The ultrasound output connector mates with fully shielded  
coaxial ultrasound cables that are secured with a simple and  
reliable quarter-turn bayonet style attachment mechanism.  
Figure 3-13 Ultrasound Output Connector  
CAUTION  
Configuration Port Connector  
The ultrasonic output from  
this connector (that drives  
the attached ultrasonic load)  
is a very high AC voltage  
(1200VAC). At high power lev-  
els this can exceed 2 amperes  
The configuration port connector is a DB-9M (standard  
D-subminiature 9 circuit male) typically used for RS-232  
serial communications. This serial port (DTE) connects to a  
serial port (DCE) on a computer via a standard 9 pin serial  
cable. If the computer does not have a serial port, you may  
use a USB-to-serial conversion cable.  
of current and must be securely terminated  
via the ultrasound cable for safe operation.  
Use original equipment ultrasound cables  
for safe and reliable system operation. Im-  
properly assembled ultrasound cables can  
result in high voltage arcing and will destroy  
the ultrasound connectors.  
This port is used for field updates to the generator firmware,  
without removing the enclosure cover. This port can also be  
used with a software application running on a Windows PC  
to modify the factory default system settings and hardware  
configurations. Contact your local sales representative for  
software availability information and access to documenta-  
tion that will allow you to make use of the configuration  
port features.  
Do not use your generator if there is any  
evidence of arcing (black carbon deposits)  
on either the ultrasound output connector  
or the ultrasound cable connectors.  
Figure 3-14 Configuration Port Connector  
Page 27  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
RFI Grounding  
CAUTION  
The iQ Series generator provides the operating power  
and power returns. Make sure the generator is grounded  
properly.  
To minimize electrical noise  
and eliminate ground cur-  
rents, ground the chassis  
as shown. Use a STAR con-  
figuration (illustrated below).  
Do not DAISY CHAIN the  
grounds.  
In addition to the safety considerations, proper grounding  
is essential for the effective suppression of RFI (Radio  
Frequency Interference). Every generator contains a  
RFI filter which blocks noise on the AC power line from  
entering the generator control circuitry. This filter also  
prevents ultrasonic RFI from being fed back into the AC  
power line.  
Chassis Grounding  
Stud  
Fixed Probe Mount  
or 2nd Chassis  
Grounding Stud  
#14 Gauge  
Stranded or  
Solid Wire  
Recommended protective  
earth ground connection  
wire color: green or green  
with yellow stripe.  
If you experience problems with RFI from the press, run  
an additional grounding wire from the press base ground-  
ing stud to the nearest grounded metal pipe or equivalent  
earth ground by means of a ground clamp. Use at least 14  
AWG wire for the connection to the press base.  
3rd Chassis  
Grounding  
Stud  
Earth  
Ground  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Connecting Cables  
CAUTION  
The power cord is equipped  
with a three-prong, ground-  
ed-type plug for your safety.  
Whenever a two-slot recep-  
tacle is encountered, we  
Step 1. Ground the generator chassis with the supplied  
14-Gauge wire, and attach it to the grounding stud.  
See Figure 3-7.  
Step 2. Ultrasound (J1) - This output connects the Ul-  
trasound Output of the iQ Series generator to the  
transducer, through a coaxial cable. The electrical  
welding signal is transmitted through this cable.  
strongly recommend that it is replaced  
with a properly grounded three-lead  
receptacle.  
Step 3. Operational Control (J201) - This cable runs from  
J201 on the thruster to the generator's Thruster  
connector (J5). The generator provides controls  
for triggering the weld, operating the thruster’s  
pneumatic system, and providing 24 VDC oper-  
ating voltage through this cable. The press driver  
card in the generator also provides monitoring for  
these functions.  
Have a qualified electrician do the  
replacement in accordance with the  
National Electrical Code and local  
codes and ordinances. DO NOT cut  
off the power cord grounding prong or  
alter the plug in any way.  
Step 4. Encoder (J11) (Optional) - The purpose of the  
encoder cable is to connect the distance encoder  
option to the generator's Encoder Port (J11).  
Step 5. Ethernet Cable (J9) - Connects to the PC, LAN  
port.  
Step 6. RS-232 Cable (J10) - Connects to the PC, RS-232  
port.  
Step 7. Base/Abort Cable (J6) - Connects to the press  
base plate connector (J35) or an automation PLC.  
Step 8. Connect the AC power cord to the IEC power  
inlet connector on the ultrasonic generator, and  
plug the other end into an approved AC outlet.  
Power Cords  
The AC line cords supplied with the standard generators  
are matched to the ultrasonic output power rating and the  
continent of specified use. See Table 3-IV.  
Continent of Use  
North America  
Power Cord  
Part Number  
Power  
200 - 1110  
200 - 1541  
200 - 1111  
200 - 1542  
240V, 15A  
240V, 10A  
240V, 16A  
240 V, 10A  
Continental Europe  
Table 3-IV Power Cords  
Page 29  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Three Configurations  
The iQ generator, ES models are configured in three basic ways:  
1) With a pneumatic press/thruster  
2) With a remote controller and a servo press/thruster  
3) With a servo press/thruster  
Diagrams and tables that follow show these three configurations  
and list the cables used respectively.  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Connecting Cables  
Pneumatic Press/Thruster  
Figure 3-15 iQ Generator and Pneumatic Press/Thruster - Connections Diagram  
Continued  
Page 31  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Continued from previous page  
Pneumatic Press/Thruster  
Table 3-V iQ Generator and Pneumatic Press/Thruster Cables  
Continued  
Page 32  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Servo Press/Thruster (Version 1)  
Figure 3-16 iQ Generator, Remote Controller, and Servo Press/Thruster - Connections Diagram  
Continued  
Page 33  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Servo Press/Thruster (Version 1)  
Continued from previous page  
Table 3-VI iQ Generator, Remote Controller, and Servo Press/Thruster Cables  
Page 34  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Servo Press/Thruster (Version 2)  
Figure 3-17  
iQ Generator and Servo Press/Thruster - Connections Diagram  
Continued  
Page 35  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Servo Press/Thruster (Version 2)  
Continued from previous page  
Table 3-VII iQ Generator and Servo Press/Thruster Cables  
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Section 3 - Installation  
Networking  
Where several welders are connected, please refer to the iQ  
Explorer User's Manual, 403-579-00, Section 5 - Multiple  
Welder Connections.  
After some introductory material, there is information  
about:  
• Simple Stand-alone Configuration  
Unique IP Address, and  
Connection to Local Area Network  
Recheck Connections  
Recheck all cabling connections for the:  
iQ ES Generator  
Remote Controller  
Press/Thruster  
Connections to Local Area Network  
Connect AC Power  
When all cabling connections have been made, and they  
have been systematically rechecked, connectAC line power  
to your system.  
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Section 4 - Operation  
SECTION 4  
Operation  
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Stopping the Weld Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
iQ Explorer Support Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Numeric Pad and Keypad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42  
Help System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43  
Quick Start Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44-55  
Quick Start Pneumatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56-69  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Overview  
The iQ Series generator, model ES, is usually part of a  
system.  
Main components of the system are:  
iQ generator,  
iQ Explorer (software),  
iQ Explorer User Interface (HMI),  
or computer (user supplied), and  
iQ Press System.  
.
With this type of system, the user controls nearly all aspects  
of the welding process with the iQ Explorer User Interface  
(HMI) or a computer (user supplied), using iQ Explorer.  
In addition the press, acoustic stack and any tooling are  
adjusted as necessary.  
For additional information about the other key Dukane  
components of the system, see these User Manuals:  
iQ Explorer (Part No. 403-579-00), and  
iQ Press System ES (Part No. 403-569-00).  
Start-up  
The main power switch for the iQ Series generator is found  
on the generator's rear panel. When that switch is in the ON  
position, the front panel power button is RED (standby).  
When the front panel power button is pressed, the button  
color changes from RED to GREEN.  
Q
i
OPTIONAL  
POWER BUTTON  
Figure 4–1 Front Panel with Power Button  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Other Control  
iQ Explorer Support  
Functions  
Features  
Other control functions - such as monitoring the weld-  
ing process and controlling the system are accomplished  
using the iQ HMI or your computer and Dukane's iQ  
Explorer software.  
Two support features incorporated into your iQ Explorer  
software are its virtual numeric pad/keyboard and its help  
system.  
Numeric Pad and Keyboard  
Stopping the Weld  
Cycle  
NOTE  
iQ Explorer provides a touch screen  
numeric pad and a keyboard for easy  
parameter entry.  
Normal Conditions  
The cycle stops when the programmed welding cycle ends  
or when the rear panel's Cycle Stop input is activated.  
A
Select c for the keyboard.  
Emergency Conditions  
1
Select c for the numeric pad.  
If the generator's front panel power button is lighted, press  
the button so that the light goes out.  
Figure 4-2 shows the  
numeric pad.  
In addition, you may push the power switch on the  
generator's rear panel to the OFF position.  
Figure 4-2 iQ Explorer, Numeric Pad  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Help System  
The help system is a reference tool to assist in understand-  
ing key terms of the ultrasonic welding process.  
The iQ Explorer help function can be accessed using the top  
menu bar, or by pressing the F1 key as explained below.  
Top Menu Bar  
Help is one of the top menu bar items as shown in Figure  
4-3.  
Figure 4-3 Help from Top Menu Bar  
Clicking on Help and then clicking on iQ Explorer Help  
will open the Help window.  
A Contents tab and an Index tab are two entry points to  
the help file information.  
Using Contents in Help  
Contents groups the help file information into these seven  
categories:  
1 - Hardware  
2 - Process Control  
3 - Process Limits  
4 - Graph  
5 - Utilities  
6 - System  
7 - Options  
The Index is an alphabetical list of words and phrases.  
Using the Index in Help  
Figure 4-4 Contents and Index in Help  
Figure 4-4 illustrates that the term, Trigger was found  
through both Contents and the Index.  
Using the F1 Key  
The F1 key can be pressed to activate Help when:  
1) the cursor is positioned in an item that can be edited, such  
as a text box, drop down list, or check box and,  
2) that item is linked to Help.  
NOTE  
If no keyboard is available - perhaps you  
are using a touchscreen. Use the iQ HMI  
Windows keyboard, or press Help in the  
top menu bar, and navigate to the desired  
topic.  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Quick Start - Servo Welder  
Servo Step 1 - Read Section 3,  
Installation of the iQ Explorer User's Manual  
403-579-00. Insure that proper connection of the iQ  
Explorer software and the servo press are in place.  
See Figure 4-5 below.  
Pneumatic Welder  
Quick Start  
See Pages 56-69  
It is important that you understand and familiarize your-  
self with the operation and navigation of the iQ Explorer  
user interface software. Be familiar with iQ Explorer  
Name of the connected welder.  
User's Manual - Section 4, Operation.  
Icon indicates  
connection has  
been made.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1]  
Figure 4-5  
iQ Explorer, Start-up  
Servo Step 2 - Hardware Tab  
After moving to the Hardware tab, click on the Setup  
File Name box, and select an unused setup. This will  
ensure that you do not overwrite a pre-existing setup.  
See Figure 4-6 below.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Hardware Tab  
Figure 4-6 iQ Explorer, Start-up, Hardware Tab  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Servo Step 3 - Navigate to the Process Settings Tab  
Process Settings Tab  
See Figure 4-7.  
]
Figure 4-7 iQ Explorer, Process Settings  
Servo Step 4 - Process Settings > Initiate Mode > Manual  
See Figure 4-8.  
NOTE  
This Initiate Mode selection as-  
sumes there is a stand-alone,  
benchtop system with manual acti-  
vation switches.  
]
Select Manual in  
Initiate Mode.  
Figure 4-8 iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Initiate Mode  
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Servo Step 5 - Process Settings > Trigger > Type  
Select Force as the type of trigger.  
NOTE  
Then program the desired pounds of force.  
The example shown in Figure 4-9  
assumes trigger force for a part with  
four linear inches of weld would need  
between 32 - 42 lbs of trigger force  
A 20 inch linear weld may require  
between 52 - 70 lbs. of trigger force.  
See Figure 4-10, Initial Trigger Force  
Settings.  
Next, program Max Trigger Time. This provides a mea-  
sure of safety insuring the welder will fault if for some  
reason the welder never achieves the programmed trigger  
force. See Figure 4-9.  
40  
4
6.000  
Figure 4-9  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Trigger > Type > Force > Max Trigger Time  
110  
105  
100  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Linear Weld Joint (inches)  
Figure 4-10  
Suggested Initial Trigger Force Setting  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Servo Step 6 - Program Sensing Speed  
On the Process Settings tab, find Sensing Speed.  
This is the speed (inches per second) at which actua-  
tion will move during the approach just before reaching  
trigger position. Speed range is from 0.001 to 1.00 in/s  
(inches per second). (A typical base start speed is in the  
range of 0.20 to 0.40 in/s.)  
This feature is exclusive to the servo-controlled systems  
and allows for precise, accurate trigger forces.  
Servo Step 7 - Program Sensing Start Distance  
See Figure 4-11. Sensing Start Distance is the actual  
position in the machine travel where motion changes to  
Sensing Start Distance  
Sensing Speed  
Sensing Speed. To program this distance, you must  
know how far the horn travels to come in contact with  
the top of the part to be welded. If you do not know this  
position where this contact is made, select the Teach  
button. See Figure 4-12 on the next page.  
0.20  
Figure 4-11  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Sensing Speed  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Servo Step 8 - Teach Start Sensing Distance  
After pressing Teach, you will see a window similar to  
the one shown in Figure 4-12.  
Place an unwelded part into the fixture. Press both opti-  
touch activation switches to jog the horn down to within  
0.010 - 0.030 inches above the part. The stroke position  
of the thruster will be shown in the Current Position  
box. Once you are at the desired position, press Set to  
program that distance. Select Exit, and follow instruc-  
tions to Home the machine.  
Figure 4-12 iQ Explorer, Teach Start Sensing Distance  
Servo Step 9 - Select Trigger Method  
Still on the Process Settings tab, select Normal as the trigger  
method.  
Select Trigger  
Method,  
Normal  
Figure 4-13  
iQ Explorer, Select Trigger Method  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Servo Step 10 - Program Weld Characteristics  
On the Process Settings tab, select Weld > Method,  
Parameter, and Max Time.  
NOTE  
Collapse Distance - The distance the welder advances  
Programming these weld parameters  
is similar to programming the DPC  
IV Plus or other pneumatic systems.  
Weld methods are: Time, Collapse  
Distance, Absolute Distance, Energy  
and Peak Power.  
once programmed trigger force is reached. Usually the dis-  
tance is the height of the energy director, or shear joint of  
the part being welded.  
Max Time - A secondary weld characteristic offering a  
measure of safety. If the programmed parameter is not  
achieved (as in the example shown in Figure 4-14) within  
10 seconds, the system will fault.  
,
Figure 4-14  
iQ Explorer, Weld > Method > Parameter > Max Time  
Servo Step 11 - Program Start Motion After Force Decreases By:  
Continuing with the Process Settings tab. . .  
See Figure 4-15.  
This patented feature is found only on Dukane's servo  
press systems. If the feature is selected, the system will  
stop motion once the desired Trigger Force is achieved.  
The ultrasound will be initiated at this moment. Once  
the programmed force drop is detected, the motion will  
continue. This is the basis for Dukane's exclusive Melt-  
Match™ technology.  
Figure 4-15  
iQ Explorer, Start Motion After Force Decreases By:  
Benefits - Figure 4 -15 illustrates that motion of the  
thruster will not continue unless the system detects that  
the trigger force has decreased by 2 pounds. In theory,  
this force drop will occur as the plastic starts to melt. The  
benefit of this option is significantly less stress on the  
parts and stronger weld bonds.  
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Servo Step 12 - Select Motion Control Mode > Speed > Constant  
Continuing with the Process Settings tab. . . This is the  
speed of the thruster during the weld cycle (after Trigger  
Sensing Speed and Motion Force Decrease have oc-  
curred). This motion feature is only available on servo-  
press systems. The speed range is from 0.001 to 1.0 in/s.  
Motion Control Mode - Select Speed.  
Motion Type - Select Constant.  
Speed - Program speed. A typical initial setting range for  
a standard energy director might be 0.010 to 0.060 in/s.  
Select Motion Type, Constant  
Select Motion Control Mode, Speed  
Program Desired Motion Speed  
0
Figure 4-16  
iQ Explorer, Motion Control Mode, Speed  
Advanced Users - NOTE  
Advanced users will optimize the Motion Speed  
using Profile to produce superior weld strength  
and excellent cosmetic appearance. See Figure  
4-17 where Profile was selected as the Motion  
Type.This feature allows creating a speed mo-  
tion profile during the weld cycle. The speed  
motion profile can be created to match the actual  
melt collapse of the weld joint.  
View Speed Profile  
Selecting View Speed Profile brings  
up a screen like one shown below.  
Figure 4-17  
iQ Explorer, Speed, Motion Type, Profile  
Optimizing the Feature  
The easiest way to make best use of this feature  
is to optimize the power draw throughout the  
weld cycle. This can be done by manipulating  
the Speed Profile until the Power Graph shows a  
smooth, constant result.  
See Figure 4-18 at right for a view of a Speed  
Profile.  
Figure 4-18  
iQ Explorer, View Speed Profile  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Servo Step 13 - Set Amplitude  
Continuing with the Process Settings tab. . . A typical  
initial amplitude setting is 100%. The range for this fea-  
ture is between 20% and 100%.  
Typical amplitude setting is  
100%.  
Range is between 20% and  
100%.  
Figure 4-19  
iQ Explorer, Amplitude Setting  
Continue with Post Weld settings on the next page.  
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Servo Step 14 - Post Weld Settings  
Continuing with the Process Settings tab. . .  
The post weld phase of the process is often overlooked,  
however it is important in achieving desired weld results.  
The iQ Servo Welder has several exclusive post weld  
control parameters that can improve weld bond strength  
and process repeatability.  
Hold  
There are two types of hold - Dynamic Hold and Static  
Hold. These types can be used together or separately.  
Dynamic Hold Method  
During Dynamic Hold, with Collapse Distance enabled,  
the actuator will continue to travel the programmed col-  
lapse Distance at the programmed speed with the ultra-  
sound signal turned off.  
This occurs immediately after the weld phase. This unique  
feature provides the ability to collapse the molten plastic  
after the ultrasonic signal is turned off, before material  
solidification. This feature can be beneficial in producing  
superior weld strength and appearance.  
Figure 4-20  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings> Post Weld > Dynamic Hold Method  
Continued  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Continued from previous page  
Hold  
Static Hold Method  
If Time has been enabled in the Static Hold Method, the  
actuator motion will stop at the end of the weld cycle for  
the programmed interval (Hold Dwell Time). When the  
interval is ended, the actuator motion changes so that it  
goes upward and travels to the Home position.  
This unique feature allows for superior consistency on  
overall part height. This is unlike a pneumatic press that  
continues to compress the part during the hold phase.  
In addition, Static Hold can contribute to stronger weld  
bonds. See Figure 4-21 below.  
Figure 4-21  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings> Post Weld > Static Hold Method  
Servo Step 15 - Test the Acoustic Stack  
Run a test of the acoustic stack.  
Please go to Section 5 of this User's Manual, System Op-  
erational Testing, where the system test procedures are  
outlined.  
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Servo Step 16 - Navigate to the Process Limits Tab  
See Figure 4-22. For each limit that is important to  
your application, use the drop down menu, and select  
Display.  
Those limits will be displayed on the Cycle Data  
screen, and this will be important for future diagnostics  
of the welder setup.  
Process Limits Tab  
]
Figure 4-22 iQ Explorer, Process Limits Tab  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Servo Step 17 - Cycle Data  
After all the parameters have been programmed, initiate  
the weld cycle. View the results at the Cycle Data tab to  
insure all parameters have been achieved.  
See the example shown below in Figure 4-23.  
]
Figure 4-23  
iQ Explorer, Cycle Data  
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Quick Start - Pneumatic Welder  
Pneumatic Step 1 - Read Section 4  
of the iQ Explorer User's Manual 403-579-00. It is im-  
portant that you understand and familiarize yourself with  
the operation and navigation of the iQ Explorer user  
interface software.  
Servo Welder Quick  
Start  
Insure that proper connection of the iQ Explorer soft-  
ware with the pneumatic press is in place. See Figure  
4-24 and Section 3 of the iQ Explorer User's Manual.  
See Pages 44-55  
Name of the connected welder.  
Icon indicates  
connection has  
been made.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1]  
Figure 4-24  
iQ Explorer, Start-up  
Pneumatic Step 2 - Hardware Tab  
After moving to the Hardware tab, click on the Setup  
File Name box, and select an unused setup. This will  
ensure that you do not overwrite a pre-existing setup.  
See Figure 4-25 below.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1 - Setup 4]  
Figure 4-25  
iQ Explorer Start-up, Hardware Tab  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Pneumatic Step 3 - Process Settings  
Navigate to the Process Settings tab. All welder setup  
related control parameters are programmed on this tab.  
The Process Settings page is organized into 8 boxes:  
1 - Welder Type  
2 - Initiate Mode  
3 - Trigger  
4 - Weld  
5 - Post Weld  
6 - Pressure  
7 - Amplitude  
8 - Secondary Control  
These boxes organize the weld process into the events  
that occur during the weld process.  
Figure 4-26 shows the Welder Type selection.  
LDaukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Select Press.  
NOTE  
This Initiate Mode selection as-  
sumes there is a stand-alone,  
benchtop system with manual acti-  
vation switches.  
Figure 4-26  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Welder Type  
Pneumatic Step 4 - Process Settings>Initiate Mode> Manual  
Lab  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Select Manual.  
Figure 4-27  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Initiate Mode> Manual  
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Pneumatic Step 5 - Process Settings>Trigger  
Trigger Type - Select Force as the Trigger Type.  
Program a force value.  
For this example we used values typical for welding an  
energy director part with approximately 10 inches of  
linear weld joint. This type of weld may need about 50  
pounds of trigger force.  
See Figure 4-28.  
110  
105  
100  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Linear Weld Joint (inches)  
Figure 4-28  
Suggested Initial Trigger Force  
Max Trigger Time - Program a Max Trigger Time  
of 3 seconds. This is the allowable cycle time from weld  
initiation until the welder develops the programmed  
force. Max Trigger Time will time the cycle out should  
the machine, for some reason, not reach its programmed  
force value.  
Compensation Point - For a basic setup this value  
can be programmed at zero. Typically force values  
above 10 pounds are programmed at zero.  
See Figure 4-29 on the next page.  
Continued  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Continued from previous page  
Pneumatic Step 6 - Process Settings>Trigger>Type  
Figure 4-29 below shows Trigger Type and the other  
example values discussed on the previous page.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Figure 4-29  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Trigger >Type  
Trigger, Method - In the programming example here,  
we have chosen Normal.  
Figure 4-30 below shows this selection.  
Figure 4-30  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Trigger > Method  
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Pneumatic Step 7 - Process Settings> Weld  
Mode - Select Single Method.  
Method 1 - Select Collapse Distance. This is the  
distance the welder will advance once the programmed  
trigger force is achieved. Usually the distance is the  
height of the energy director, or shear joint of the part be-  
ing welded.  
NOTE  
Max Time - Max Time is a secondary weld characteristic  
offering a measure of safety. If the programmed parameter  
is not achieved (as in the example shown in Figure 4-31)  
within 2.000 seconds, the system will terminate the weld  
process.  
If the energy director or shear joint  
collapse value can not be determined,  
See Figure 4-32, and use Time as the  
initial basic setup.  
Figure 4-31  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Weld  
Suggested Initial Weld Time  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
.95  
.90  
.85  
.80  
.75  
.70  
.65  
.60  
.55  
.50  
.45  
.40  
.35  
.30  
.25  
.20  
.10  
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
Linear Weld Joint (inches)  
Figure 4-32  
Suggested Initial Weld Time  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Pneumatic Step 8 - Post Weld Settings  
Process Settings > Post Weld > Hold Method  
Select Time.  
Program in a time of 0.500 seconds.  
See Figure 4-33.  
After the weld process (In this example setup, Collapse  
Distance has a programmed value.), the welder will shut  
off the ultrasound signal and continue to apply force for  
the programmed time.  
This phase is important to insure the molten plastic cre-  
ated during the weld phase has a chance to solidify before  
pressure is removed from the part.  
Figure 4-33  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Post Weld > Hold Method > Hold Time  
Continued  
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Pneumatic Step 9 - Process Settings > Pressure  
For systems equipped with the Electronic Pressure  
Regulator option, weld pressure parameters need to be  
programmed in this section of the Process Settings  
NOTE  
Downstroke pressure must be pro-  
grammed so that enough force will be  
available to achieve the programmed  
Trigger Force. If there is not enough  
downstroke pressure, it may cause the  
system to fault at Max Trigger Time.  
page. See Figure 4-34.  
Downstroke - This is the approach pressure before  
Trigger. For a basic setup, program a value here equal to  
Pressure 1.  
Weld Pressure 1 - Program a pressure value based  
on the force requirement suggested in the Initial Weld  
Force chart. See Table 4-I and Figure 4-35.  
Figure 4-34  
iQ Explorer > Process Settings > Post Weld > Pressure  
500  
150  
400  
360  
340  
320  
300  
280  
260  
240  
220  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
34 36  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
Linear Weld Joint (inches)  
Suggested Initial Weld Force  
Figure 4-35  
Continued  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Air Cylinder Size  
Verify the size of your air cylinder diameter. Use Table 4-I  
to determine actual force at a given pressure.  
Pressure  
(psi)  
Cylinder Diameter (in)  
1.5  
0
2.0  
0
2.5  
0
3.0  
0
0
5
9
16  
25  
35  
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
100  
105  
110  
18  
39  
49  
71  
27  
47  
74  
106  
141  
177  
212  
247  
283  
318  
354  
389  
424  
460  
495  
530  
566  
601  
636  
672  
707  
742  
778  
35  
63  
98  
44  
79  
123  
147  
172  
196  
221  
246  
270  
295  
319  
344  
368  
393  
417  
442  
466  
491  
516  
540  
53  
94  
62  
110  
126  
141  
157  
173  
188  
204  
220  
236  
251  
267  
283  
298  
314  
330  
345  
71  
80  
89  
97  
106  
115  
124  
133  
142  
150  
159  
168  
177  
186  
195  
Table 4-I Pounds of Force Comparison  
between Dukane Air Cylinders  
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Pneumatic Step 10 - Process Settings > Pressure Continued from Page 62  
Hold Pressure - This pressure determines the amount  
of force applied during Hold.  
Typical weld setups have Hold Pressure higher than  
programmed Weld Pressure.  
Increasing hold force (pressure) during Hold helps to  
produce stronger weld bonds.  
For a basic weld setup, program Hold Pressure at 10 psi  
above Weld Pressure. See Figure 4-34.  
Upstroke Pressure - This pressure is applied at the  
end of the Hold time. This is the air pressure that drives  
the air cylinder to move the system back to its home posi-  
tion.  
Upstroke pressure has little or no effect on weld results.  
However, overall cycle time is affected by upstroke travel  
time.  
For a basic weld setup, program Upstroke Pressure at  
80 psi. See Figure 4-34.  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Pneumatic Step 11 - Process Settings >Amplitude  
Amplitude - This refers to the peak-to-peak displacement  
of the horn at its workface. Amplitude settings are given  
as a percent of the horn's nominal amplitude in the range  
of 20% to 100%.  
Select Local.  
Then, at Weld, select 100%.  
For a basic setup, leave Ramp Up Time and Ramp Down  
Time at 0.150 and 0.000 respectively (the default settings).  
NOTE  
Default settings for Ramp Up Time and  
Ramp Down Time are dependent on the  
frequency of the welding system.  
See Figure 4-36 below.  
Local  
100  
0.150  
0.000  
Figure 4-36 iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Amplitude  
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Pneumatic Step 12 - Process Settings >Secondary Control  
Secondary controls provide additional ways to end the  
weld portion of a cycle together with the primary control  
method specified.  
This means control of the weld process can be accom-  
plished either by the primary control or by one or more  
secondary controls.  
Secondary control is not typically needed for basic setup.  
See Figure 4-37 below.  
Figure 4-37 iQ Explorer, Process Settings > Secondary Control  
Pneumatic Step 13 - Test the Acoustic Stack  
Run a test of the acoustic stack.  
Please go to Section 5 of this User's Manual, System Op-  
erational Testing, where the system test procedures are  
outlined.  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Pneumatic Step 14 - Process Limits Tab  
Navigate to the Process Limits tab.  
If this is the first time on this tab (for your selected  
setup), the status for each parameter will be blank.  
See Figure 4-38 below.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Figure 4-38  
iQ Explorer, Process Limits Tab - I  
Continued  
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Continued from previous page  
Pneumatic Step 14 - Process Limits Tab  
Using the drop down menu for each limit that is im-  
portant to your application, select Display. That limit  
will be displayed on the Cycle Data screen, and this  
will be important for future diagnostics of the welder  
setup.  
Figure 4-39 shows a typical basic setup with several  
parameters selected.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Figure 4-39  
iQ Explorer, Process Limits Tab - II  
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Section 4 - Operation  
Pneumatic Step 15 - Cycle Data  
Navigate to the Cycle Data tab.  
Begin a weld cycle using the cycle activation switches.  
Inspect the weld results of your finished part on the  
Cycle Data page.  
Review weld data to insure the process was done as  
programmed.  
NOTE  
Values for the completed cycle should be displayed  
under each programmed parameter.  
Use the scroll bar at the bottom of the  
Cycle Data screen to display all of the  
parameters.The bar moves the screen  
image right and left because a typical  
display will not show the entire set of  
parameters at once.  
Figure 4-40 below shows the top and bottom parts of the  
Cycle Data page. Because all of the parameters will not  
fit on one page, move the scroll bar (right and/or left) at  
the bottom to view the entire set of weld parameters.  
Parameters  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1- Setup 4]  
Scroll Bar  
Figure 4-40  
iQ Explorer, Cycle Data Page  
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Section 5 - System Operational Testing  
SECTION 5  
System Operational Testing  
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
Operational Test of the Acoustic Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Procedure for Cycling the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
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Section 5 - System Operational Testing  
Overview  
An iQ Series generator must be operating and connected  
to the press/thruster in order to test the system.  
For efficient operation of a Dukane ultrasonic assembly  
system, the ultrasound signal from the generator must  
match the frequency and phase angle (vibrational charac-  
teristics) of the stack that is being driven. Each stack has  
unique vibrational characteristics dependent on the combi-  
nation of stack components. In addition, the characteristics  
of a particular stack may vary slightly during operation  
because of temperature and loading factors.  
To match the generator output signal with the character-  
istics of a particular stack, the generator output frequency  
is adjusted by Dukane’s patented phase-locked-loop Digi-  
Trac pulse-width modulation circuitry.  
The Digi-Trac feature automatically adjusts the ultrasound  
signal to match the vibrational characteristics of the stack  
being driven. When the ultrasound turns on during each  
operating sequence, the Digi-Trac circuit monitors the  
motion of the stack on a frequency cycle-by-cycle basis  
and adjusts the ultrasound signal for the optimum setting.  
Because the Digi-Trac continuously monitors each operat-  
ing sequence, it compensates for vibrational changes that  
occur during repeated operations due to heating of the  
stack components. It also compensates for changes that  
occur over longer time periods due to aging of the piezo  
electric crystals in the transducer, or possible wear of the  
ultrasonic horn.  
The Digi-Trac feature excels in environments hostile to  
reliable operation, such as high duty cycles or high stress,  
and continuous-duty applications. In such situations, the  
Digi-Trac circuit compensates for the unique vibrational  
characteristics of each stack due to differences caused by  
aging, loading, temperature changes, and differences in  
horn configurations.  
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Operational Test of  
the Acoustic Stack  
The following test procedure is suggested before starting  
the generator, to verify that the vibrational characteristics  
of the stack fall within the range of the Digi-Trac. All  
Dukane stack components are manufactured to tolerance  
specifications within this range. A non-Dukane horn,  
an improperly assembled stack, or a stack component  
that is worn or damaged, can result in vibrational char-  
acteristics outside these specifications, and will require  
some adjustment. This test reveals the existence of any  
problems and directs you to corrective action.  
1. Check the following:  
a. Make sure that the correct booster and horn for  
the application are installed in the thruster.  
b. Check the iQ Series system components for  
proper grounding.  
c. Check the ultrasound cable connections on the  
generator and thruster for proper seating and  
security.  
d. Verify that the horn is not under load (not in  
contact with a fixture or part).  
e. Verify that the REAR panel AC switch is ON.  
The front panel AC button should be RED.  
2. Push the generator front panel power button to ON.  
The power button will start to flash RED on and  
off for LESS THAN 20 seconds. It will then turn  
GREEN. This indicates that the system is operating.  
If the power button display stops flashing but re-  
mains RED, do not go any further, there is a problem  
with the input circuit.  
3. Using iQ Explorer, go to the Utilities tab. Press the  
TEST button. See Figure 5-1.  
a. System Power Output:  
If the power output display remains less  
than 20% of the power supply's rated out-  
put (See Table 10-III, Page 113.) and the  
horn frequency (ie: 220 Press) is within  
19,500 Hz and 20,500 Hz, the stack is  
operational.  
TEST Button  
(340 Press) within: 29,500-30,500 Hz, &  
39,500-40,500 Hz.  
Figure 5-1 iQ Explorer Utilities TEST Button  
If the power output exceeds the 20% indica-  
tion, there may be a problem with the stack.  
Continued  
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Section 5 - System Operational Testing  
Figure 5-2 iQ Explorer TEST, Screen Display  
Acoustic Stack Test Continued from previous page  
b. If an overload fault is displayed, a mis-  
match has occurred between the genera-  
tor’s ultrasonic output signal and the stack.  
NOTE  
Note the Frequency and Power  
values in the graph above.  
Refer to the next section, Troubleshooting, and see  
the Press Error Message tables.  
You have the option of saving the  
test data for future reference.  
Also see Figure 5-3 that shows an example of an  
error that caused cycling to stop.  
4. While pressing the TEST button, lightly touch  
the side of the horn to check for ultrasonic vi-  
brations. If any vibrations are felt, the stack is  
operational. If there is no vibration, there may  
be a problem with the stack.  
Monday, March 14, 2011 3:13:48 PM  
Error detected:  
If all the indicators pass their tests, the stack is within  
the Digi-Trac range.  
Overload peak overload fault!  
The generator is operating at the optimum setting  
for this stack when the Watts displayed on the graph  
(after the test) is between 10 and 20 percent of the  
power supply's available output. The vibration  
amplitude of the horn and booster and the mass of  
the horn determine the amount of energy needed to  
vibrate the stack.  
Figure 5-3 iQ Explorer Error Detected - Cycle Stop  
If the system passes the tests of these four steps,  
proceed to the section called Procedure for Cy-  
cling the System, on the next page.  
If one or more of these tests have failed, go to  
the next step.  
Continued  
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Acoustic Stack Test Continued from previous page  
If any failure indications are present with the horn  
removed, check the booster and the transducer for the  
following  
5. Turn the generator off. Check the stack for proper  
assembly, damaged components, or dirty mating  
surfaces. Recheck the ultrasound cable for proper  
connections. Repeat Steps 1 through 4. If the test still  
fails, go to the next step.  
Any visible damage  
Loose or cracked stud  
Pitted or dirty mating surfaces  
6. Turn the generator off, remove the stack from the  
thruster, and remove the horn from the stack. Reinstall  
the transducer-booster assembly in the thruster and  
turn the generator on. Repeat Steps 2 through 4.  
Make any necessary repairs or adjustments.  
Go to Step 7.  
7. Repeat Steps 1 through 6.  
If the failure indications disappear, reassemble the  
horn to the stack and repeat Steps 2 through 4.  
If any failure indications are still present, do not  
run this stack. Return the transducer and booster  
to Dukane for analysis.  
If the assembly passes with the horn removed, the horn  
is outside the specifications required for operation with  
the Digi-Trac preset range. Reassemble the horn to the  
stack.  
The System tab of iQ Explorer has a section for  
Advanced Hardware. These features are designed for  
unique horns and applications. See Figure 5-4.  
NOTE  
Consult Dukane Corporation before making adjustments  
to these settings.  
For more information about stacks, see this  
article: www.dukane.com/us/SE_stackarticle.  
Dukane iQ Explorer - [Welder 1]  
Figure 5-4 iQ Explorer System Tab - Advanced Hardware  
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Section 5 - System Operational Testing  
Procedure for Cycling  
the System  
1. Check that you have correctly performed the  
following:  
a. Installed the stack in the thruster and have closed  
the stack access cover securely.  
b. Secured the fixture in place.  
c. Performed the Operational Test of the Acoustic  
Stack as detailed on Page 74 of this section.  
2. Verify that all controls on the Press/Thruster and the  
generator are set as required for this operation.  
3. Place a part in the fixture.  
4. Cycle the system.  
Activate both opti-touch switches at the same time  
to start the system, and hold fingers in place until  
the ultrasound starts. Releasing the fingers before  
ultrasound starts will abort the cycle.  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
SECTION 6  
Troubleshooting  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Possible Solution  
Unit power-up sequence stops, and front panel ON/OFF  
button is flashing RED rapidly.  
Operation of the front panel ON/OFF button at  
power up:  
• Steady Green - Generator is ready to cycle.  
• Red - Generator is in standby mode.  
• Slow Flashing Red - Generator is charging the internal  
power supplies.  
• Fast Flashing Red - AC line over/under voltage de-  
tected or internal power supply failure. -  
NOTE  
See the error message Tables for Servo and Pneumatic  
presses following this page.  
NOTE  
If troubleshooting does not provide satisfactory re-  
sults, please contact Dukane Corporation (see Sec-  
tion 9 - Contacting Dukane) for servicing. The iQ ES  
generator and iQ Explorer are serviceable only by  
Dukane personnel. Unauthorized attempts to service  
either product will void any warranty.  
Continued  
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Table 6 - I  
Error Messages, Servo-related  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
Table 6 - I  
Error Messages, Servo-related (continued)  
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Table 6 - II Error Messages, Pneumatic-related  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
Verifying Feature Operation  
The iQ ES generator can be configured with several features that provide  
interfaces from the control board to encoders and transducers outside the  
system. These features include the following:  
Distance Encoder  
Power  
EPR (electronic pressure regulator) with Pressure Transducer  
Force Transducer (Load Cell)  
Each of these features has a corresponding output on the iQ Explorer's  
Cycle Data page. The Cycle Data page allows you to see the last cycle of  
a control/monitor parameter. In order for values to appear in the computer  
display, the system may have to be cycled or manipulated in some way.  
Distance  
To verify the distance feature, go to the Utilities page of iQ Explorer. Put  
a check in the box (p) for Monitor Encoder Position in order to view the  
encoder position.  
To check encoder function, either remove air pressure from the press or  
depress the Emergency Stop switch that is grouped with the activation  
switches.  
As the thruster head moves up or down, the displayed value changes. The  
value should increase as the head travels down and decrease as the head  
travels up. On power-up, the reference mark (distance value) internal to the  
iQ generator is set between - 0.03 inches to - 0.10 inches.  
This means that only after the head passes the reference mark, will the  
distance data from the iQ generator be useful as it relates to the phases of  
the weld cycle.  
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Power  
To verify operation of this feature perform an acoustic stack test.  
If no power is displayed, contact Dukane.  
Electronic Pressure Regulator and the Pressure Transducer  
The electronic pressure regulator and pressure transducer are components of  
the same system. The electronic pressure regulator accepts commands from  
the iQ generator and sets the air pressure to the desired user-selected value.  
The pressure transducer senses the pressure and transmits it to the iQ genera-  
tor via a 4-20mA current loop. To check the pressure components:  
1) On the Process Settings page, verify that a Weld Pressure 1 setting  
has been made.  
2) Go to the Process Limits page, and make sure the parameter, Contact  
Pressure has been set to be displayed  
3) Cycle the machine. Then, go to the Cycle Data screen and see that the  
pressure reading is shown for the cycle just completed.  
Force Transducer (Load Cell)  
The force transducer senses force exerted on the part and controls when the  
ultrasound signal is applied. Check the force transducer by looking at the  
FORCE measurement on the View Parameters menu. The measurement  
should change when upward pressure is applied to the acoustic stack.  
1) On the Process Settings page, select FORCE as the Trigger Type,  
and make sure Trigger Method is Normal.  
2) Enter a FORCE value, perhaps 10 lbs for purposes of this check.  
3) Go to the GRAPH page. Select an axis, and define it as FORCE.  
4) Go to the GRAPH DISPLAY page.  
5) Cycle the machine, then look at the graph to verify that the FORCE  
was at or near 10 lbs (the programmed FORCE setting).  
CAUTION  
Avoid injury when touching the acoustic  
stack! Wear proper hand protection, and  
grasp the acoustic stack in areas that are  
smooth or dull. Then, carefully apply upward  
pressure until a change in the Force mea-  
surement is seen on the iQ Explorer display.  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
Effects of I/O and System Errors  
on Process Flow  
The welding cycle can be divided into a series of segments: Cycle Start,  
Downstroke, Trigger, Weld Pressure 1, Weld Pressure 2, and Hold. In each  
of these segments, operator action, rear panel inputs, and process limits can  
affect the flow of the process. What follows are examples of how some events  
can alter the flow of the welding process, and how they can be identified.  
An Uninterrupted Cycle  
Figure 6-1 shows the results of a weld process that was not interrupted by  
any I/O signal or system error. The setup conditions for this process were  
as follows:  
Normal Trigger  
Weld by Time for 50 ms.  
Hold by Time for 1.0 sec.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
35  
36  
37  
0.975  
0.879  
0.877  
1.7921  
1.7927  
1.7928  
0.050  
0.050  
0.050  
0.0023  
0.0020  
0.0022  
28.4  
28.4  
28.4  
1.000  
1.000  
1.000  
2.025  
1.929  
1.927  
1.8090  
1.8092  
1.8092  
Figure 6-1 Data from an Uninterrupted Cycle  
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The Cycle Terminates During Downstroke  
The system is in downstroke when the cycle has been successfully started and the  
head travels towards the part. If the cycle is terminated during downstroke, all trig-  
ger, weld, and hold characteristics are displayed as zeroes.  
Figure 6-2 shows results of a cycle terminated during downstroke due to either  
an end of weld/ground detect error or a condition where activation switches were  
released before the trigger (there is no error code for this condition).  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
39  
40  
41  
0.655  
0.748  
0.819  
1.1959  
1.4229  
1.7946  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.655  
0.748  
0.819  
1.1959  
1.4229  
1.7946  
Figure 6-2 Cycle Terminated by I/O During Downstroke  
Process limits can be set for all process segments including downstroke.  
Figure 6-3 shows the effect of a high bad part limit on Downstroke Time.  
In this example, the Downstroke Time was limited to 0.500 second. When  
the Downstroke Time reached 0.500 second, the cycle terminated and  
marked the part as Bad.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
12  
>>0.500  
0.3462  
0
0
0
0
0.500  
0.3462  
Figure 6-3 Cycle Terminated by High Bad Limit During Downstroke  
When using pre-trigger, part contact must occur within 0.75 inch after the  
application of ultrasound. If the weld is not complete or the trigger switch  
does not close within 0.75 inch from the start of pre-trigger, the cycle is  
aborted. Figure 6-4 shows cycles terminated for this reason. The pre-trigger  
distance was set at 1.000 inch. Note that the Downstroke Distance is 1.7527  
inch for part number 56. This is equal to the 1.000 inch pre-trigger distance  
plus the 0.75 inch overtravel. The system can overshoot slightly due to  
thruster momentum.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
56  
57  
58  
0.887  
0.831  
0.827  
1.7527  
1.7522  
1.7516  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.887  
0.831  
0.827  
1.7527  
1.7522  
1.7516  
Figure 6-4 Cycle Terminated Due to Pre-trigger Overtravel  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
Premature Weld Termination  
Weld Termination Due to End of Weld/Ground Detect  
An End-of-Weld signal from the thruster limit switches and a Ground Detect signal  
to the J602 connector cause the Weld portion of the cycle to terminate. A character-  
istic of this type of weld termination is Hold Time. If the Hold portion of the cycle is  
executed, then the weld was terminated by an end of weld/ground detect error. Figure  
6-5 illustrates this condition.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
55  
0.882  
1.7928  
0.015  
0.0006  
6.5  
1.000  
1.897  
1.8094  
Figure 6-5 Weld Termination Due to End of Weld/Ground Detect  
Weld Termination Due to Trigger Lost  
If the trigger type is set to Maintained, loss of the trigger signal causes an  
immediate termination of the cycle when the ultrasound is applied. This  
results in a shortened weld and zeroes for both Hold Time and Hold Distance.  
Figure 6-6 shows a cycle terminated by a lost trigger input.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
55  
0.882  
1.7928  
0.015  
0.0006  
6.5  
0
1.897  
1.8094  
Figure 6-6 Weld Termination Due to Trigger Lost  
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Weld Termination Due to Secondary Control  
Secondary controls are additional controls that allow the weld to be con-  
trolled by more than one process parameter. In this example, the weld por-  
tion of the cycle ends when either the primary control parameter (in this  
case, Weld by Time for 50 ms) or the secondary control parameter (Weld  
Energy for 20.0 joules) is reached. In either case, the cycle proceeds to  
the hold portion of the cycle provided that no process characteristics fall  
outside of the bad limits. Figure 6-7 shows the results using Weld Energy  
as a secondary control.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
3
4
5
0.999  
0.944  
0.906  
1.7915  
1.7919  
1.7922  
0.037  
0.038  
0.038  
0.0024  
0.0024  
0.0021  
20.3  
20.9  
20.9  
1.000  
1.000  
1.000  
2.036  
1.982  
1.944  
1.8089  
1.8089  
1.8090  
Figure 6-7 Weld Segment Terminated by a Secondary Control  
Weld Termination Due to a Bad Limit  
As with all bad part limits, falling outside of a limit results in an immediate  
termination of the process. Figure 6-8 illustrates the results when a bad part  
limit was exceeded for Weld Energy. The two “greater than” arrows (>>)  
preceding the Weld Energy measurement indicates that a bad part upper  
limit was exceeded. These arrows, known as limit indicators, are always  
displayed in the Cycle Data.  
PART  
COUNT  
DOWNSTROKE  
TIME  
DOWNSTROKE  
DIST  
WELD TIME  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD DIST  
PRESSURE 1  
WELD ENERGY  
PRESSURE 1  
HOLD  
TIME  
TOTAL  
CYCLE TIME  
TOTAL  
STROKE  
13  
0.994  
1.7916  
0.038  
0.0026  
>>20.9  
0
1.032  
1.7942  
Figure 6-8 Weld Segment Terminated by a Bad Part Limit  
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Section 6 - Troubleshooting  
The iQ Generator Won’t  
Cycle  
Just before a weld cycle starts, the iQ generator waits for an initiating signal.  
If an initiating signal is applied and the system does not begin to cycle,  
check the following:  
Make sure the iQ generator’s Initiate Mode in the Process Control  
menu is set to the appropriate setting:  
Manual if using activation switches; Auto if the system is configured  
for use with an automated system.  
NOTE  
The Initiate Mode selection must be set for each setup  
used. This is extremely important in the case of Sequenc-  
ing and setup selection.  
Remove all inhibiting inputs and check that no Cycle Start error mes-  
sages are displayed.  
Ensure that cabling is connected properly and that user interface cir-  
cuitry is operating.  
No Ultrasound  
To verify that the generator is producing an ultrasonic signal, use the  
acoustic stack test procedure described in Section 5, System Opera-  
tional Testing.  
Verify at the Utilities page, that the OFFLINE box is empty (not  
checked.)  
Verify pressure settings.  
Review the program. There should be a Weld Time P1 (and Weld Time  
P2 if dual pressure is used). Set the weld characteristic to Display in  
the iQ Explorer's Process Limits tab.  
Select Cycle Data, start the cycle, and view the reported Weld Time  
shown on the display. This tells that the controller has directed the  
generator to produce the ultrasonic signal for the programmed time.  
Verify that a time for the weld cycle is displayed.  
NOTE  
Verify that a value shows in Weld Peak Power, Method 1.  
If no value displays, there is a  
problem. For help, go to Contact-  
ing Dukane, Page 105.  
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Section 7 - Maintenance  
SECTION 7  
Maintenance  
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Section 7 - Maintenance  
I/O Connector  
Front and Rear Panels  
The Input/Output connector has a pair of 4-40 threaded  
jack screws to secure the connector. Make sure the screws  
are snug, but do not overtighten them.  
Cleaning  
Do not use any solvents or abrasive cleaners to  
clean any of the panels.  
Do not spray or apply cleaner directly on the gen-  
erator.  
AC Power Cord  
TheAC power cord should be kept in good condition and  
free from any cuts. The AC plug should be straight with  
no bent prongs.  
Apply a small amount of cleaner on a soft, clean  
cloth first. Then, clean the panel with the moistened  
cloth.  
Power Button  
The button responds well to firm, gentle finger pressure.  
Do not use sharply pointed tools or other objects that could  
damage the button.  
Chassis  
Sheet Metal Cover  
The cover is preformed to fit over the chassis and has pro-  
tective grills over the cooling air vents. Keep the cover on  
at all times because there are high voltages present which  
could cause injury. The internal case also contains capaci-  
tors which continue to hold a high electrical charge, even  
after the power is shut off.  
WARNING  
Never operate the gen-  
erator with the cover off.  
This is an unsafe prac-  
tice, and the high voltage  
present may cause in-  
jury.  
Air Ventilation Slots  
Keep the ventilation slots free from obstructions. If exces-  
sive dust or dirt collects on the slots, wipe or vacuum them  
clean. Do not use compressed air to clean them as this may  
force the dirt inside the chassis.  
Allow 5 inches (127 mm) of clearance outside each ventila-  
tion slot.  
The air intake is on the right, and the exhaust is on the left.  
This is shown in Figure 3–3, Page 15.  
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Section 8 - Options  
SECTION 8  
Options  
Power Inlet Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
120V Systems for North American and Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
120V Power Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
AC Power Inlet Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
AC Power Cord. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Power Switch/Circuit Breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Chassis Ground Stud . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Press Interface Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
P4 Dual Pressure Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
P5 Dual Pressure with Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
P6 EPR/Load Cell with Distance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
P7 Servo Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
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Section 8 - Options  
This section of the User’s Manual provides a general  
overview of some options/upgrades, all of which are  
subject to availability, for the basic ultrasonic gen-  
erator:  
CAUTION  
Power Inlet Options  
If you have a two-prong elec-  
trical receptacle, we strongly  
recommend that you replace  
it with a properly grounded  
three-prong type. Have a  
120V Systems for North America and  
Japan  
120V systems for North America and Japan have a fixed  
(non-detachable) power cord.  
qualified electrician replace it following the  
National Electric Code and any local codes  
and ordinances that apply.  
This option is available on generators with power  
ratings of 1200 watts or less and with operating fre-  
quencies of 20kHz, 30kHz, or 40kHz.  
Electrical Safety  
120V Power Ground  
CAUTION  
If there is any question about  
the grounding of your recep-  
tacle, have it checked by a  
For safety, the power cords used on all Dukane prod-  
ucts have a three-prong, grounding-type plug.  
qualified electrician. Do not  
cut off the power cord ground-  
ing prong, or alter the plug in any way. If  
an extension cord is needed, use a three-  
wire cord that is in good condition. The  
cord should have an adequate power rat-  
ing to do the job safely. It must be plugged  
into a grounded receptacle. Do not use a  
two-wire extension cord with this product.  
Approved 2 pole, 3 wire grounding  
receptacle HUBBELL No. 5262 or equivalent  
to NEMA 5–15R or 5–20R  
Figure 8-1 Example of 120 Volt,  
Grounded, 3-Prong Receptacle  
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AC Power Inlet Panel  
The optional AC power inlet panel is described here.  
AC Power Cord  
The AC power cord (A in Figure 8-2) is appropriately  
rated and permanently mounted to the power inlet panel.  
Power Switch/Circuit Breaker  
B
The power switch/circuit breaker (B in Figure 10-2) has  
a rocker type actuator switch that will activate or deacti-  
vate the AC power to the system. The power ON position  
is marked with the internationally recognized I symbol,  
the power OFF position is marked with the 0 symbol.  
This power switch also integrates an appropriately sized  
over-current protection circuit breaker function in the  
generator.  
LINE VOLTAGE:  
100-120 Vac  
50/60Hz, 10A  
A
PE  
If an over-current condition trips the circuit breaker, it  
will automatically switch to the OFF position. If the over-  
load current that caused the circuit breaker to trip is due  
to a transient condition, the circuit breaker can be reset by  
switching the actuator back to the ON position. If when  
resetting the circuit breaker after it has tripped, it imme-  
diately trips again, there is likely an internal system mal-  
function, and the generator will require service.  
C
120 Volt line cord  
Figure 8-2 120VAC Power Inlet Panel  
Do not repeatedly try to reset the circuit breaker. If it  
trips, this will only cause more damage to the generator.  
Chassis Ground Stud  
The chassis ground stud is used to attach a protective  
earth ground to the generator. This will aid in the sup-  
pression of electrical interference or radio frequency in-  
terference (RFI) that is common in an industrial environ-  
ment. The chassis ground stud is C in Figure 8-2. Proper  
system grounding is discussed on Page 9.  
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Section 8 - Options  
P7 - Servo Board  
P/N 110-4466  
Press Interface Board  
This board is also known as the Options Slot Board as  
shown in Figure 10-4, Interpreting the Model Number.  
Board location is shown in Figure 3-6.  
This board allows the generator to communicate with the  
iQ Servo press.  
The Dukane iQ servo-driven welder is different from  
pneumatic systems. Instead of using pressure from an air  
cylinder, the servo welder uses an electrical servo actuator  
in place of the pneumatic cylinder. Instead of controlling  
the force, the servo system controls the speed of the horn  
during the weld and hold phases. Typical process control  
parameters are ultrasound amplitude, weld distance, weld  
speed (constant or profile), hold distance, hold speed, and  
static hold time.  
Each option is described in general terms:  
P4 - Dual Pressure Only  
P/N 110-4426  
Dual pressure is a feature that is exclusive to Dukane press  
systems. It increases clamp force to improve the plastic  
melt and flow during the weld portion of a cycle and as-  
sures tight assembly during the hold portion by welding  
parts at one pressure and holding them together at a second,  
higher pressure. Dual pressure can also be used to begin  
a weld at one pressure, finish the weld at a second, higher  
pressure, then hold the assembly together at the second  
pressure.  
Servo systems have taken parts assembly to higher levels  
of precision and repeatability.  
P5 - Dual Pressure with Distance P/N 110-4427  
Dual pressure is a feature that is exclusive to Dukane press  
systems. See the P4 description above.  
Weld by distance mode controls the melt collapse distance  
to ensure that the same volume of material melts on each  
part. The result: finished joint strength is consistent.  
All distance parameters - downstroke, trigger delay, weld  
hold, absolute weld, total weld, and total stroke distance -  
are monitored to show upper and lower limits for bad and  
suspect parts. This will verify part quality and uniformity.  
Dukane's linear optical encoder has a one-micron resolu-  
tion to insure exceptional precision and repeatability.  
P6 - EPR/Load Cell with Distance P/N 110-4428  
This option offers programmable pressure profiling and  
force by interfacing with the EPR (electronic pressure  
regulator), pressure transducer, and load cell. Increased  
control, repeatability and consistency are benefits.  
The electronic pressure regulator and pressure transducer  
are components of the same system. The electronic pressure  
regulator accepts commands from the generator and sets the  
air pressure to the user-selected value. The pressure transducer  
senses the pressure and transmits it to the generator via a 4-20  
mA current loop.  
The force transducer (load cell) senses force exerted on  
the part and controls when the ultrasound signal is applied.  
See P5 for more information on distance.  
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Section 9 - Contacting Dukane  
SECTION 9  
Contacting Dukane  
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Section 9 - Contacting Dukane  
Contacting Dukane  
Identify Equipment  
When contacting Dukane about a service–related problem,  
be prepared to give the following information:  
Model number, line voltage and serial number.  
Fault/error indicators from the iQ Explorer.  
Software version.  
Problem description and steps taken to resolve it.  
Many problems can be solved over the telephone, so it is  
best to call from a telephone located near the equipment.  
Intelligent Assembly Solutions  
Mailing Address: Dukane Ultrasonics  
2900 Dukane Drive  
St. Charles, IL 60174 US  
Phone:  
E-mail:  
(630) 797–4900  
Fax:  
Main  
(630) 797–4949  
Service & Parts (630) 584–0796  
Website  
The website has information about our products, processes,  
solutions, and technical data. Downloads are available for  
many kinds of literature.  
Here is the address for the main website:  
www.dukane.com/us/  
You can locate your local representative at:  
www.dukane.com/us/sales/intsales.htm  
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Section 10 - Specifications  
SECTION 10  
Specifications  
Generator Outline Drawings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Weights, Dimensions, Operating Environment. . . . . 111  
AC Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113  
Interpreting the Model Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114  
Regulatory Agency Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115  
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Section 10 - Specifications  
Figure 10-1 Layout - Low Profile iQ Generator  
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Figure 10-2  
Layout - High Profile iQ Generator  
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Section 10 - Specifications  
Figure 10-3 Layout - High Power iQ Generator  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
Weights  
High Profile  
Low Profile  
High Power  
lb  
kg  
lb  
kg  
lb  
kg  
Generator  
Only  
25  
11.3  
20  
9.1  
34  
15.4  
Generator  
+ Packing  
Materials  
30  
13.6  
25  
11.3  
39  
17.7  
Table 9–I iQ Generator Weights  
Dimensions  
Model  
Dimensions - in (mm)  
Height **  
Width  
Depth  
Low Profile  
3.45 (87.5)  
5.19 (131.8)  
5.19 (131.8)  
17.16 (435.7)  
12.55 (318.7)  
12.55 (318.7)  
14.51 (368.5)  
High Profile  
17.16 (435.7)  
17.16 (435.7)  
High Power  
Table 10–II iQ Generator Dimensions  
.
NOTE  
**Add approximately 0.4" (10 mm) to height when the generator is equipped with factory installed  
feet.  
Add between 3" and 6" (76 - 152 mm) behind the generator and 5" (1270 mm) for air flow and  
cable connections.  
Operating Environment  
Operate the equipment within these guidelines:  
Temperature:  
Air Particulates: Keep the equipment dry.  
Minimize exposure to moisture, dust, dirt, smoke  
40°F to 100°F (+5°C to +38°C)  
and mold.  
Humidity:  
5% to 95% Non–condensing @ +5°C to +30°C  
Nonoperating storage guidelines:  
Temperature:  
-4°F to 158°F (-20°C to +70°C)  
Air Particulates: Keep the equipment dry.  
Minimize exposure to moisture, dust, dirt, smoke  
and mold.  
Humidity:  
5% to 95% Non–condensing @ 0°C to +30°C  
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Section 10 - Specifications  
AC Power Requirements  
Overload  
Power  
Ratings  
Input AC Power Requirements  
Nominal AC Volt  
@ Maximum RMS Current  
North America/  
Japan  
AC Outlet Rating  
Operating  
Frequency  
Generator  
Model Number  
(Watts)  
3600  
4800  
1200  
1200  
1800  
2400  
3600  
4800  
900  
15kHz  
15kHz  
20kHz  
20kHz  
20kHz  
20kHz  
20kHz  
20kHz  
30kHz  
30kHz  
30kHz  
30kHz  
30kHz  
40kHz  
40kHz  
40kHz  
40kHz  
40kHz  
40kHz  
15HS360-2A-XX-XX  
15HS480-2A-XX-XX  
20HS120-1A-XX-XX  
20HS120-2A-XX-XX  
20HS180-2A-XX-XX  
20HS240-2A-XX-XX  
20HS360-2A-XX-XX  
20HS480-2A-XX-XX  
30HS090-1A-XX-XX  
30HS090-2A-XX-XX  
30HS120-1A-XX-XX  
30HS120-2A-XX-XX  
30HS180-2A-XX-XX  
40HS060-1A-XX-XX  
40HS060-2A-XX-XX  
40HS090-1A-XX-XX  
40HS090-2A-XX-XX  
40HS120-1A-XX-XX  
40HS120-2A-XX-XX  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 25 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 30 Amps  
100-120V 50/60 Hz @ 15 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 12 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 15 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 25 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 30 Amps  
100-120V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
100-120V 50/60 Hz @ 15 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 12 Amps  
100-120V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 5 Amps  
100-120V 50/60 Hz @ 15 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
100-120V 50/60 Hz @ 15 Amps  
200-240V 50/60 Hz @ 8 Amps  
30 Amps  
15 Amps  
30 Amps  
900  
1200  
1200  
1800  
600  
15 Amps  
600  
900  
900  
1200  
1200  
Table 10-III  
AC Power Requirements  
NOTES:  
An X used above in the Model Numbers is a “wildcard” character meaning any valid character code combination.  
Maximum line current requirement is specified at the minimum nominal AC line voltage and the rated power level.  
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Interpreting the Model Number  
Figure 10-4 Interpreting the Model Number  
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Section 10 - Specifications  
Regulatory Agency Compliance  
FCC  
The generator complies with the following Federal Com-  
munications Commission regulations.  
The limits for FCC measurement procedure MP-5,  
“Methods of Measurement of Radio Noise Emissions  
from ISM Equipment”, pursuant to FCC Title 47 Part  
18 for Ultrasonic Equipment.  
CAUTION  
DO NOT make any modi-  
fications to the generator  
or associated cables as  
the changes may result  
in violating one or more  
regulations under which  
CE Marking  
This mark on your equipment certifies that it meets the  
requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning  
interference causing equipment regulations. CE stands  
for Conformité Europeéne (European Conformity). The  
equipment complies with the following CE requirements.  
this equipment is manufactured.  
T h e E M C D i r e c t i v e 2 0 0 4 / 1 0 8 / E C  
for Heavy Industrial —  
EN 61000-6-4: 2001  
EN 55011: 2003  
EN 61000-6-2: 2001  
EN61000–4–2  
EN61000–4–3  
EN61000–4–4  
EN61000–4–5  
EN61000–4–6  
EN61000–4–8  
EN61000–4–11  
The Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.  
The Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.  
EN 60204: 2006  
Safety of Machinery - Electrical Equipment of  
Machines Part 1: General Requirements.  
IP (International Protection)  
Rating  
The iQ generator has an IP rating from the IEC  
(International Electrotechnical Commission).  
The rating is IP2X, in compliance with finger-safe  
industry standards.  
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Section 11 - Appendices  
SECTION 11  
Appendices  
Appendix A, List of Figures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119  
Appendix B, List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122  
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Section 11 - Appendices  
List of Figures  
Appendix A  
No.  
Description  
Page  
2-1  
2-2  
Example of 220/240 Volt Grounded 3-Prong Receptacle................................................9  
International 220/240 Volt Grounding .............................................................................9  
3-1  
Lockout Device in Open Position, Unlocked .................................................................13  
Bottom Lockout Device in Closed Position, Locked......................................................13  
Generator Front View (typical) Low Profile....................................................................15  
Rack Mounting iQ Generator.........................................................................................16  
Securing iQ Generator to Benchtop ..............................................................................17  
Generator Rear Panel - Pneumatic Press/Thruster ......................................................18  
IEC AC Power Inlet Connector......................................................................................19  
System I/O Panel (standard panel shown)....................................................................20  
HD-15F, Generator Input Connector .............................................................................21  
HD-15M, Generator Input Cable Connector..................................................................21  
DB-25F, Generator Output Connector (J3)....................................................................25  
DB-25M, Generator Output Cable Connector ...............................................................25  
Ultrasound Output Connector........................................................................................27  
Configuration Port Connector........................................................................................27  
iQ Generator and Pneumatic Press/Thruster-Connection Diagram..............................31  
iQ Generator, Remote Controller, and Servo Press/Thruster (Version 1) Connect.......33  
iQ Generator, and Servo Press/Thruster (Version 2) Connection Diagram...................35  
3-2  
3-3  
3-4  
3-5  
3-6  
3-7  
3-8  
3-9  
3-10  
3-11  
3-12  
3-13  
3-14  
3-15  
3-16  
3-17  
4-1  
Front Panel with Power Button......................................................................................41  
iQ Explorer, Numeric Pad..............................................................................................42  
Help from Top Menu bar................................................................................................43  
Contents and Index in Help...........................................................................................43  
iQ Explorer, Start-up......................................................................................................44  
iQ Explorer, Start-up Hardware Tab...............................................................................44  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings Tab.................................................................................45  
iQ Explorer Process Settings Tab>Initiate Mode...........................................................45  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings Tab>Trigger Type> Force>Max Trigger Time.................46  
Suggested Initial Trigger Force Setting .........................................................................46  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings Tab>Sensing Speed ......................................................47  
iQ Explorer, Teach Start Sensing Distance....................................................................48  
iQ Explorer, Select Trigger Method ...............................................................................48  
iQ Explorer, Select Welder Method, Parameter, Max Time...........................................49  
Continued  
4-2  
4-3  
4-4  
4-5  
4-6  
4-7  
4-8  
4-9  
4-10  
4-11  
4-12  
4-13  
4-14  
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List of Figures  
Appendix A  
Continued  
No.  
Description  
Page  
4-15  
4-16  
4-17  
4-18  
4-19  
4-20  
4-21  
4-22  
4-23  
4-24  
4-25  
4-26  
4-27  
4-28  
4-29  
4-30  
4-31  
4-32  
4-33  
4-34  
4-35  
4-36  
4-37  
4-38  
4-39  
4-40  
iQ Explorer, Start Motion After Force Decreases By .....................................................49  
iQ Explorer, Motion Control Mode Speed......................................................................50  
iQ Explorer, Speed, Motion Type, Profile.......................................................................50  
iQ Explorer, View Speed Profile ....................................................................................50  
iQ Explorer, Amplitude Setting.......................................................................................51  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Post Weld>Dynamic Hold Method................................52  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Post Weld>Static Hold Method.....................................53  
iQ Explorer, Process Limits Tab.....................................................................................54  
iQ Explorer, Cycle Data.................................................................................................55  
iQ Explorer, Start-up......................................................................................................56  
iQ Explorer, Start-up Hardware Tab...............................................................................56  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings> Welder Type ................................................................57  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Initiate Mode.................................................................57  
Suggested Initial Trigger Force .....................................................................................58  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Trigger Type..................................................................59  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Trigger>Method ............................................................59  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Weld .............................................................................60  
Suggested Initial Weld Time..........................................................................................60  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Post Weld>Hold Method>Hold Time ............................61  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Post Weld>Pressure.....................................................62  
Suggested Initial Weld Force.........................................................................................62  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Amplitude......................................................................65  
iQ Explorer, Process Settings>Secondary Control........................................................66  
iQ Explorer, Process Limits Tab - I ................................................................................67  
iQ Explorer, Process Limits Tab - II ...............................................................................68  
iQ Explorer, Cycle Data.................................................................................................69  
5-1  
5-2  
5-3  
5-4  
iQ Explorer, Utilities TEST Button..................................................................................74  
iQ Explorer, TEST, Screen Display................................................................................75  
iQ Explorer, Error Detected, Cycle Stop........................................................................75  
iQ Explorer, System Tab, Advanced Hardware..............................................................76  
6-1  
6-2  
6-3  
Data from an Uninterrupted Cycle.................................................................................87  
Cycle Terminated by I/O During Downstroke.................................................................88  
Cycle Terminated by High Bad Limit Downstroke..........................................................88  
Continued  
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Section 11 - Appendices  
List of Figures  
Appendix A  
Continued  
No.  
Description  
Page  
6-4  
6-5  
6-6  
6-7  
6-8  
Cycle Terminated Due to Pre-trigger Overtravel............................................................88  
Weld Terminated Due to End of Weld/Ground Detect...................................................89  
Weld Terminated Due to Trigger Lost............................................................................89  
Weld Segment Terminated by a Secondary Control......................................................90  
Weld Segment Terminated by a Bad Part Limit.............................................................90  
8-1  
8-2  
Example of 120 Volt, Grounded, 3-Prong Receptacle...................................................99  
120VAC Power Inlet Panel..........................................................................................100  
10-1  
10-2  
10-3  
10-4  
Layout - Low Profile iQ Generator...............................................................................109  
Layout - High Profile Generator...................................................................................110  
Layout - High Power iQ Generator.............................................................................. 111  
Interpreting the Model Number....................................................................................114  
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Appendix B  
List of Tables  
No.  
Description  
Page  
2-I  
iQ Generator Weights .....................................................................................................10  
Rack Mounted Bracket Part Numbers ............................................................................16  
Generator Input Signals (J2)...........................................................................................21  
System Output Communication Signals (J3) ..................................................................23  
3-I  
3-II  
3-III  
3-IV  
3-V  
Power Cords ...................................................................................................................29  
iQ Generator to Pneumatic Press/Thruster Cables ........................................................32  
Servo Press/Thruster, Version 1 Connections ................................................................34  
3-VI  
3-VII Servo Press/Thruster, Version 2 Connections ................................................................36  
4-I  
Pounds of Force Comparison Between Dukane Air Cylinders........................................63  
Error Messages, Servo-related.......................................................................................82  
Error Messages, Pneumatic-related ...............................................................................84  
iQ Generator Weights ...................................................................................................112  
iQ Generator Dimensions .............................................................................................112  
AC Power Requirements ..............................................................................................113  
6-I  
6-II  
9-I  
9-II  
9-III  
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Index  
Index  
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Index  
G
General User Information  
Index  
3
Drawings and Tables  
3
Notes, Cautions and Warnings  
3
Read is Manual First  
3
A
Acoustic Stack 74  
Generator Features  
AC Power Inrush  
CE Certification  
Digi-Trac Tuning  
4
4
AC Power Cord 95  
AC Power Requirements 113  
Agency Compliance 115  
CE Marking 115  
4
4
Flow rough Cooling Tunne  
High Line Voltage Power Supply  
4
4
FCC 115  
ISO 9001 Certification  
Linear Ramp Sof-Start  
Line Voltage Regulation  
4
IP (International Protection) Rating 115  
Air Cylinder Size 63  
Amplitude 65  
Appendices 117  
List of Figures 119  
List of Tables 122  
4
4
Load Regulation  
4
Low Line Voltage Power Supply  
Multiple Electronic Overload  
4
4
Process Limits  
4
Process Parameters  
4
Pulse Width Modulation  
Rear Panel Expansion Slot  
4
C
4
Configuration Port Connector 27  
Connecting Cables 29  
Cycle Data 55, 69  
RS232 Serial Configuration Port  
Generator Outline Drawings 109 -111  
4
H
Health and Safety 5- 10  
How to Lif Safely 10  
Plastics Health Notice  
D
Digi-Trac 73  
Drawings and Tables  
Dukane 73  
3
8
Recommendations  
Help System 43  
F1 Key 43  
7
Address 105  
Contacting 103  
E-mail 105  
Fax 105  
I
Installation 11  
Configurations 30  
Pneumatic Press/ruster 31  
Servo Press/ruster (Version 1) 33  
Servo Press/ruster (Version 2) 35  
Connect AC Power 37  
Connecting Cables 29  
Networking 37  
Intelligent Assembly Solutions 105  
Phone 105  
Website 105  
Dynamic Hold Method 52  
E
Electrical Safety  
9
100/120 Volt Systems  
9
Domestic Power Grounding  
9
Placement  
Benchtop Mounting 17  
Rear Panel 18  
International Power Grounding  
E-mail 105  
9
AC Power Inlet Panel 19  
Chassis Grounding Stud 19  
IEC AC Power Inlet Connector 19  
Power Switch/Circuit Breaker 19  
System I/O Panel 19  
F
FCC 115  
System Inputs Connector 19  
Recheck Connections 37  
Unpacking 15  
Continued  
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P
Power Cords 29  
Press System Overview  
Process Flow 87  
Effects of I/O and System Errors 87  
An Uninterrupted Cycle 87  
Cycle Terminates During Downstroke 88  
Premature Weld Termination 89  
Process Limits Tab 54, 67  
I Continued - Installation  
Placement 15  
4
Placement in a Seismic Region 16  
When to Use Lockout /  
Tagout Devices 13  
Interpreting the Model Number 114  
IP (International Protection) Rating 115  
iQ Explorer  
Help System 43  
Sofware connection 56  
Support Features  
Numeric Pad and Keyboard 42  
System Tab 76  
View Speed Profile 50  
iQ Explorer User's Manual 403-579-00 44  
iQ HMI 42  
Q
Quick Start - Pneumatic Welder 56  
Air Cylinder Size 63  
Cycle Data 69  
Hardware Tab 56  
Initiate Mode 57  
Post Weld Settings 61  
Hold Method 61  
Process Limits Tab 67  
Process Settings 57, 60  
Amplitude 65  
Initial Weld Time 60  
Pressure 62  
Hold Pressure 64  
Initial Weld Force 62  
Upstroke pressure 64  
Secondary Control 66  
Test the Acoustic Stack 66  
Trigger 58  
L
Low Line Voltage Power Supply  
4
M
Maintenance 93  
AC Power Cord 95  
Air Ventilation Slots 95  
Cleaning 95  
Cover 95  
I/O Connector 95  
Initial Trigger Force 58  
Trigger, Method 59  
Trigger Type 59  
N
Notes, Cautions and Warnings  
3
Quick Start - Servo Welder 44  
Cycle Data 55  
O
Operation 39  
Overview 41  
Start-up 41  
Dynamic Hold Method 52  
Hardware Tab 44  
Initiate Mode 45  
nitial Trigger Force Setting 46  
Post Weld Settings 52  
Process Limits Tab 54  
Process Settings Tab 45  
Program Sensing Speed 47  
Program Sensing Start Distance 47  
Program Start Motion Afer Force Decreases By 49  
Program Weld Characteristics 49  
Select Motion Control Mode 50  
Select Trigger Method 48  
Set Amplitude 51  
Stopping the Weld Cycle 42  
Options 97  
AC Power Inlet Panel 100  
Power Inlet Options 99  
Press Interface Board 101  
P4 - Dual Pressure Only 101  
P5 - Dual Pressure with Distance 101  
P6 - EPR/Load Cell with Distance 101  
P7 - Servo Board 101  
Static Hold Method 53  
Teach Start Sensing Distance 48  
Test the Acoustic Stack 53  
Trigger 46  
View Speed Profile 50  
Page 126  
Dukane Manual Part No. 403-575-00  
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Index  
R
Ramp Down Time 65  
Ramp Up Time 65  
RFI Grounding 28  
S
Specifications 107  
AC Power Requirements 113  
Dimensions 112  
Interpreting the Model Number 114  
Operating Environment 112  
Weights 112  
Static Hold Method 53  
Stopping the Weld Cycle 42  
System 77  
Cycling 77  
System Inputs Connector 19  
System Inputs Connector Pinout 20  
System Inputs Signal Descriptions 21  
System Operational Testing 71  
System Outputs Connector 23  
System Outputs Signal Descriptions 24  
System Power Output 74  
System Tab 76  
T
TEST button 75  
Testing  
Acoustic Stack 74  
System Power Output 74  
TEST button 75  
Verifying Feature Operation 85  
Distance 85  
Electronic Pressure Regulator and the Pressure Transducer 86  
Force Transducer (Load Cell) 86  
Power 86  
Test the Acoustic Stack 53, 66  
Troubleshooting 79  
iQ Generator Won’t Cycle 91  
iQ Pneumatic Press Error Messages 84  
iQ Servo Press Error Messages 82  
No Ultrasound 91  
U
Ultrasound Output Connector 27  
Utilities tab 74  
Page 127  
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iQSeries Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User’s Manual  
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Page 128  
Dukane Manual Part No. 403-575-00  
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Dukane ISO  
ISO CERTIFICATION  
Dukane chose to become ISO 9001:2008 certi-  
fied in order to demonstrate to our customers  
our continuing commitment to being a quality  
vendor. By passing its audit, Dukane can assure  
you that we have in place a well–defined and  
systematic approach to quality design, manu-  
facturing, delivery and service. This certificate  
reinforces Dukane's status as a quality vendor  
of technology and products.  
The ISO 9001:2008 standard establishes a  
minimum requirement for these requirements  
and starts transitioning the company from a  
traditional inspection–oriented quality system  
to one based on partnership for continuous  
improvement. This concept is key in that Du-  
kane no longer focuses on inspection, but on  
individual processes.  
Dukane's quality management system is based  
on the following three objectives:  
1. Customer oriented quality. The aim is to  
improve customer satisfaction.  
2. Quality is determined by people. The aim  
is to improve the internal organization and  
cooperation between staff members.  
3. Quality is a continuous improvement.  
The aim is to continuously improve the  
internal organization and the competitive  
position.  
To achieve ISO 9001:2008 certification, you  
must prove to one of the quality system regis-  
trar groups that you meet three requirements:  
1. Leadership  
2. Involvement  
3. Quality in Line Organizations and Quality  
System Infrastructure.  
ISO 9001:2008  
C E R T I F I E D  
Dukane products are manufactured in ISO  
registered facilities.  
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Please refer to our website at:  
www.dukane.com/us/sales/intsales.htm  
to locate your local representative.  
Series Ultrasonic Generator/Power Supply ES User's Manual  
www.dukane.com/us  
Part No. 403-575ꢀ-00  
Printed in the United States of America  
Dukane Intelligent Assembly Solutions • 2900 Dukane Drive • St. Charles, Illinois 60174 USA • TEL (630) 797-ꢀ4900 • FAX (630) 797-4949  
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