Continental USA GPS Receiver 502C User Manual

Pub. 988-0152-141  
www.eaglesonar.com  
Mapping GPS Receiver  
Installation and Operation  
Instructions  
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Table of Contents  
Section 1: Read Me First!............................................................... 1  
Capabilities and Specifications: IntelliMap® 502C iGPS.................. 2  
How GPS Works ................................................................................. 4  
Introduction to GPS and WAAS......................................................... 6  
How to use this manual: typographical conventions ........................ 8  
Section 2: Installation & Accessories....................................... 11  
Preparations...................................................................................... 11  
Power Connections ........................................................................... 11  
NMEA Cable Connections................................................................ 14  
Mounting the Unit: Bracket or Portable ......................................... 14  
MMC or SD Card Memory Card Installation.................................. 17  
Other Accessories ............................................................................. 18  
Section 3: Basic GPS Operations............................................... 21  
Keyboard ........................................................................................... 21  
Power/lights on and off..................................................................... 22  
Main Menu........................................................................................ 22  
Pages ................................................................................................. 24  
Satellite Status Page .................................................................... 24  
Navigation Page............................................................................ 26  
Map Page....................................................................................... 28  
Background map vs. MapCreate map content............................. 30  
Resize Window command ............................................................. 32  
Basic GPS Quick Reference........................................................ 34  
Find Your Current Position ............................................................. 35  
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys................... 35  
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor........................................ 36  
Searching .......................................................................................... 36  
Set a Waypoint.................................................................................. 39  
To create and save a Waypoint:.................................................... 39  
Navigate To a Waypoint................................................................... 41  
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint ............................................. 42  
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint.................................................... 42  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map................................................ 43  
Navigate to a Point of Interest......................................................... 45  
Creating and Saving a Trail............................................................. 45  
Displaying a Saved Trail.................................................................. 47  
Navigating Trails.............................................................................. 47  
Visual Trailing .............................................................................. 48  
Navigate a Trail (forward)............................................................ 48  
Navigate a Back Trail (backtrack, or reverse)............................. 50  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files................................... 51  
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Custom Maps:................................................................................ 51  
GPS Data files:.............................................................................. 51  
Cancel Navigation ............................................................................ 53  
Section 4: Advanced GPS Operations...................................... 55  
Find Distance From Current Position To Another Location......... 55  
Find Distance From Point to Point.................................................. 55  
Icons .................................................................................................. 56  
Create Icon on Map....................................................................... 56  
Create Icon at Current Position................................................... 56  
Delete an Icon................................................................................ 57  
Navigate to an Icon....................................................................... 57  
Routes................................................................................................ 57  
Create and Save a Route .............................................................. 58  
Delete a Route............................................................................... 61  
Edit a Route Name........................................................................ 61  
Edit Route Waypoints................................................................... 61  
Navigate a Route........................................................................... 62  
Navigate a Route in Reverse ........................................................ 63  
Trails ................................................................................................. 64  
Delete a Trail................................................................................. 64  
Edit a Trail Name ......................................................................... 65  
Edit a Trail Color .......................................................................... 65  
Edit a Trail Pattern ...................................................................... 65  
Utilities ............................................................................................. 66  
Alarm Clock................................................................................... 66  
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator.................................................. 66  
Trip Calculator.............................................................................. 66  
Trip Down Timer........................................................................... 66  
Trip Up Timer ............................................................................... 66  
Waypoints ......................................................................................... 66  
Delete a Waypoint......................................................................... 66  
Edit a Waypoint ............................................................................ 67  
Selecting a Waypoint .................................................................... 67  
Set a Waypoint by Average Position............................................ 68  
Set a Waypoint by Projecting a Position...................................... 68  
Section 5: System & GPS Setup Options.................................. 69  
Alarms............................................................................................... 69  
Check MMC Files and Storage Space.............................................. 70  
Communications Port Configuration............................................... 70  
Configure NMEA .............................................................................. 71  
Coordinate System Selection ........................................................... 72  
To setup Loran TD:....................................................................... 73  
Customize Page Displays ................................................................. 74  
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GPS Simulator.................................................................................. 75  
To get to the GPS Simulator:........................................................ 75  
Simulating Trail or Route Navigation ......................................... 76  
Initialize GPS.................................................................................... 76  
Map Auto Zoom................................................................................. 77  
Map Data .......................................................................................... 77  
Show Map Data............................................................................. 77  
Pop-up Map Information .............................................................. 78  
Map Boundaries............................................................................ 78  
Fill Water With White .................................................................. 78  
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid) .............................. 78  
Map Datum Selection....................................................................... 78  
Map Detail Category Selection ........................................................ 79  
Map Fix ............................................................................................. 80  
To configure a map fix: ................................................................. 80  
Map Orientation ............................................................................... 81  
NauticPathUSA Marine Charts.................................................... 82  
Nautical chart notes...................................................................... 83  
Port Information ........................................................................... 83  
Tidal Current Information............................................................ 84  
Tide Information ........................................................................... 84  
NavionicsCharts............................................................................. 87  
Overlay Data..................................................................................... 88  
Pop-up Help ...................................................................................... 90  
Position Pinning ............................................................................... 91  
Reset Options.................................................................................... 91  
Require WAAS.................................................................................. 92  
Screen Contrast and Brightness...................................................... 92  
Set Language .................................................................................... 93  
Set Local Time .................................................................................. 94  
Show WAAS Alarm........................................................................... 94  
Software Version Information.......................................................... 95  
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles...................................................... 95  
Track Smoothing............................................................................... 96  
Trail Options..................................................................................... 97  
Delete All Trails............................................................................ 97  
Update Trail Option...................................................................... 97  
Delete Trail.................................................................................... 98  
New Trail....................................................................................... 99  
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options .......................... 99  
Transparency .................................................................................... 99  
To adjust Menu Transparency level:.......................................... 100  
Units of Measure ............................................................................ 100  
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Section 6: Searching ................................................................... 101  
Find Addresses ............................................................................... 102  
Find Any Item Selected by Map Cursor ........................................ 105  
Find Interstate Highway Exits...................................................... 105  
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI) ................................. 108  
Find Streets or Intersections ......................................................... 110  
Find a Street ............................................................................... 110  
Find an Intersection.................................................................... 112  
Find Waypoints............................................................................... 114  
Section 7: Supplemental Material ........................................... 117  
WARNING!  
A CAREFUL NAVIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD  
TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMATION.  
CAUTION  
When showing navigation data to a position (waypoint), a GPS unit will show  
the shortest, most direct path to the waypoint. It provides navigation data to the  
waypoint regardless of obstructions. Therefore, the prudent navigator will not  
only take advantage of all available navigation tools when traveling to a way-  
point, but will also visually check to make sure a clear, safe path to the waypoint  
is always available.  
WARNING!  
When a GPS unit is used in a vehicle, the vehicle operator is solely re-  
sponsible for operating the vehicle in a safe manner. Vehicle operators  
must maintain full surveillance of all pertinent driving, boating or fly-  
ing conditions at all times. An accident or collision resulting in damage  
to property, personal injury or death could occur if the operator of a  
GPS-equipped vehicle fails to pay full attention to travel conditions and  
vehicle operation while the vehicle is in motion.  
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Section 1: Read Me First!  
How this manual can get you out on the road, fast!  
Welcome to the exciting world of digital GPS! We know you're anxious  
to begin navigating, but we have a favor to ask. Before you grab the  
IntelliMap® 502C iGPS and begin installing it, please give us a moment  
or two to explain how our manual can help you get the best perform-  
ance from your compact, wide-screen, mapping GPS receiver.  
First, we want to thank you for buying an Eagle GPS unit. Whether  
you're a first time user or a professional fisherman, you'll discover that  
your IntelliMap 502C iGPS is easy to use, yet capable of handling de-  
manding navigation tasks. When you team your unit with our custom  
mapping software MapCreate6, you have an incredible combination.  
You won't find another GPS unit with this much power and this many  
features for this price!  
Our goal for this book is to get you on the road fast, with a minimum of  
fuss. Like you, we'd rather spend more time navigating and less time  
reading the manual!  
So, we designed our book so that you don't have to read the whole thing  
from front to back for the information you want. At the start (or end) of  
each segment, we'll tell you what content is coming up next. If it's a  
concept you're already familiar with, we'll show you how and where to  
skip ahead for the next important topic. We've also made it easy to look  
up any tips you may need from time to time. Here's how:  
The manual is organized into 7 sections. This first section is an intro-  
duction to Eagle GPS. It tells you the basics you need to know before  
you can make the unit look around and tell you where you are.  
Section 2 will help you install your unit. We'll show you how to get the  
MultiMedia Card (MMC) correctly installed inside the unit. We'll also  
tell you about some of the available accessories.  
Section 3 covers Basic GPS Operation. It will show you how easy it is to  
run the IntelliMap 502C, right out of the box. This section features a  
one-page GPS Quick Reference. (If you've already jumped ahead  
and figured out how to install the unit yourself, and you just  
can't wait any longer, turn to the Quick Reference on page 34  
and head for the road with your GPS unit!)  
Section 3 contains short, easy-to-scan GPS lessons that follow one an-  
other in chronological order. They're all you'll need to know to find your  
way on the water or in the wilderness quickly.  
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After you've learned the basics (or if you already have some GPS expe-  
rience), you may want to try out some of the IntelliMap 502C's many  
advanced navigation features. That brings us to Section 4, Advanced  
GPS Operations. This section contains the rest of the unit's GPS com-  
mand functions, organized in alphabetical order.  
When you come to a GPS menu command on the IntelliMap 502C's screen,  
you can look it up in the manual by skimming over the table of contents,  
just flipping through Section 3 or scanning through the command portion of  
Section 4.  
This unit is ready to use right out of the box, but you can fine tune and cus-  
tomize its operation with dozens of options. We describe how to use general  
system options along with GPS options in Section 5, System Setup and  
GPS Setup Options. Section 5 is organized in alphabetical order.  
In Section 6, we go into more detail on one of the IntelliMap 502C's  
most remarkable capabilities — Searching. We'll introduce a search  
example in the Basic GPS Operation section, but there are so many  
map items you can search for, we had to give this function its own sec-  
tion in the manual! For example, did you know this unit can look up  
business phone numbers, functioning as a virtual Yellow Pages? We’ll  
show you how in Section 6.  
Finally, in Section 7, we offer Supplemental Material, including a list of  
the GPS datums used, warranties and customer service information.  
Now, if you're into the fine details, glance over the next segment on  
specifications to see just how much GPS power your IntelliMap 502C  
contains. It's important to us (and our power users), but, if you don't care  
how many watts of power the unit has, or how many waypoints it can  
store, skip ahead to important information on how our GPS works, on  
page 4.  
Capabilities and Specifications: IntelliMap® 502C  
iGPS  
General  
Display:............................ 5.0" (12.7 cm) diagonal color TFT LCD; pro-  
grammable to viewing preference.  
Resolution:...................... 320 pixel x 240 pixel resolution; 76,800 total  
pixels.  
Backlighting:.................. Backlit screen and keypad with multiple  
lighting levels for night use.  
Input power:................... 10 to 15 volts DC.  
Current drain: ............... With lights on: 700 ma.  
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Case size:......................... 5.4" H x 6.9" W x 3.4" D (13.8 x 17.6 x 8.6  
cm); sealed and waterproof; suitable for  
saltwater use.  
MMC slots: ...................... One with waterproof door (SD card  
compatible).  
Recording:........................MMC & SD cards for recording GPS trip de-  
tails and displaying charts or custom maps.  
Back-up memory:.......... Built-in memory stores GPS data for dec-  
ades. User settings are stored when unit is  
turned off.  
Languages:...................... 10; menu languages selectable by user.  
GPS  
Receiver/antenna:......... Internal; Built-in 12 parallel channel  
GPS/WAAS .  
Background map:.......... Built-in custom, detailed Eagle map. Con-  
tains: enhanced detail of continental U.S.  
and Hawaii. Includes more than 60,000 nav  
aids and 10,000 wrecks/obstructions in  
coastal and Great Lakes waters. Metro  
areas, selected major streets/highways and  
interstate exit services details included.  
Custom mapping:.......... MapCreate6 software optional; optional  
plug and play LEI FreedomMapsoffer the  
same high-detail without the computer work  
of MapCreate. Other plug and play mapping  
options include Fishing Hot Spots,  
LakeMaster Pro Maps, LEI NauticPath  
charts and Navionicscharts.  
Mapping memory:......... Up to 2 gigabytes on one MMC (or SD) card.  
Position updates: .......... Every second.  
Position points: ............. 1,000 waypoints; 1,000 event marker icons.  
Audible alarms: ............. Arrival/off-course/anchor.  
Graphic symbols for  
waypoints or event  
marker icons:................. 42.  
Routes:............................. 100, up to 100 waypoints per route.  
Plot Trails:...................... 10 savable; up to 10,000 points per trail.  
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Zoom range:.................... 40 ranges; 0.02 to 4,000 miles.  
NOTE:  
The above memory capacities refer only to the IntelliMap 502C's on-  
board memory. The amount of GPS data you can record and save for  
recall later is limited only by the number and size of MMC cards you  
have.  
NOTICE!  
The storage temperature range for your IntelliMap 502C is from -4  
degrees to +167 degrees Fahrenheit (-20 degrees to +75 degrees  
Celsius). Extended storage in temperatures higher or lower than  
specified will damage the liquid crystal display in your unit. This  
type of damage is not covered by the warranty. For more informa-  
tion, contact the factory's Customer Service Department; phone  
numbers are listed on the last page of this manual.  
How GPS Works  
You'll navigate faster and easier if you understand how the IntelliMap  
502C scans the sky to tell you where you are on the earth – and, where  
you're going. (But if you already have a working understanding of GPS  
receivers and the GPS navigation system, skip on ahead to Section 2,  
Installation & Accessories on page 11. If you're new to GPS, read on.  
You can later impress your friends with your new-found knowledge.)  
First, think of your unit as a small but powerful computer. (But don't  
worry — we made it easy to use, so you don't need to be a computer ex-  
pert to find your way!) The IntelliMap 502C includes a keypad and a  
screen with menus so you can tell it what to do. The screen also lets the  
unit show your location on a moving map, as well as point the way to  
your destination.  
This gimbal-mounted IntelliMap 502C uses an internal an-  
tenna/receiver module, which makes the whole system work something  
like your car radio. But instead of your favorite dance tunes, this re-  
ceiver tunes in to a couple of dozen GPS satellites circling the earth. (It  
will also listen in to the WAAS satellites in orbit, but more about that  
in the upcoming segment introducing you to GPS and WAAS.)  
Your unit listens to signals from as many satellites as it can "see" above  
the horizon, eliminates the weakest signals, then computes its location  
in relation to those satellites. Once the IntelliMap 502C figures its lati-  
tude and longitude, it plots that position on the moving map shown on  
the screen. The whole process takes place several times a second!  
The performance doesn't stop there. Stored in the permanent memory  
of each unit is a basic background map of the entire world. We lock it in  
here at the factory — you can't change or erase this map.  
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The background map is suitable for many navigation chores, but for  
maximum accuracy and much more detail, you need our optional map-  
making software, MapCreate6, or one of our special plug-and-play  
mapping cards. Some unit features — such as searching for businesses  
and addresses — won't work without a custom MapCreate map. There  
is so much detail in our background map (and even more in MapCreate)  
that we'll describe their contents and differences in Section 3, Basic  
GPS Operations, on page 30.  
Another portion of the IntelliMap 502C's onboard memory is devoted to  
recording GPS navigation information, which includes waypoints, event  
marker icons, trails and routes. This lets you look back the way you came.  
Think of this data storage like the hard drive memory in a computer or a  
tape in a cassette tape recorder. You can save several different GPS data  
files, erase 'em and record new ones, over and over again. Like any com-  
puter file, these GPS Data Files (file format *.usr) can be shared be-  
tween Eagle GPS or sonar/GPS units or even personal computers.  
This IntelliMap 502C has one more thing in common with a personal  
computer. Just as computers have a floppy disk drive for storing and ex-  
changing files, the unit has a slot for an MMC (MultiMedia Card) or SD  
card (Secure Digital card) flash memory card. These solid-state memory  
devices are about the size of a postage stamp, but can hold data ranging  
from 8 MB to 2 GB in size. (Compare that to a floppy disk's 1.44 MB ca-  
pacity!) This unit uses all that MMC space for two key GPS purposes.  
First, you can backup your onboard GPS Data Files by copying them to  
the MMC. Since the MMC is removable like a floppy disk or a cassette  
tape, you can store these GPS Data Files on a personal computer  
equipped with an MMC card reader. Or store them on a pocketful of  
MMCs if you don't have a computer. Our MapCreate mapping software  
can save, edit or create its own GPS Data Files, which can be copied to the  
MMC and then loaded from the MMC into the unit's memory. No matter  
where they come from, GPS Data Files must be loaded from the  
MMC into memory before the IntelliMap 502C can use them.  
The other key GPS use for MMCs is storage of special high-detail, cus-  
tom maps, which you can produce on your computer with our MapCre-  
ate software. These MapCreate custom maps contain much greater de-  
tail than the basic background map. These Custom Map Files (file  
format *.lcm) can also be shared between Eagle GPS or sonar/GPS  
units and personal computers.  
This unit automatically reads Custom Map Files directly from the  
MMC or SD card. To use a custom map, all you need to do is slide an  
MMC containing a map into the IntelliMap 502C.  
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Introduction to GPS and WAAS  
Well, now you know the basics of how the unit does its work. You might  
be ready to jump ahead to Section 2, Installation & Accessories, on page  
11, so you can mount your IntelliMap 502C and plug in the power. Or  
you might want to see how our text formatting makes the manual tuto-  
rials easy to skim. If that's the case, move on to "How to Use This Man-  
ual" on page 8. But, if you want to understand the current state of sat-  
ellite navigation, look over this segment describing how GPS and its  
new companion WAAS work together to get you where you're going.  
The Global Positioning System (GPS) was launched July 17, 1995 by  
the United States Department of Defense. It was designed as a 24-  
hour-a-day, 365-days-a-year, all weather global navigation system for  
the armed forces of the U.S. and its allies. Civilian use was also avail-  
able at first, but it was less accurate because the military scrambled  
the signal somewhat, using a process called Selective Availability (SA).  
GPS proved so useful for civilian navigation that the federal govern-  
ment discontinued SA on May 2, 2000, after the military developed  
other methods to deny GPS service to enemy forces. Reliable accuracy  
for civilian users jumped from 100 meters (330 feet) under SA to the  
present level of 10 to 20 meters (about 30 to 60 feet.)  
Twenty-four satellites orbit 10,900 nautical miles above the Earth, passing  
overhead twice daily. a series of ground stations (with precisely surveyed  
locations) controls the satellites and monitors their exact locations in the  
sky. Each satellite broadcasts a low-power signal that identifies the satel-  
lite and its position above the earth. Three of these satellites are spares,  
unused until needed. The rest virtually guarantee that at least four satel-  
lites are in view nearly anywhere on Earth at all times.  
A minimum of three satellites are required to determine a 2D fix.  
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The system requires signal reception from three satellites in order to  
determine a position. This is called a 2D fix. It takes four satellites to  
determine both position and elevation (your height above sea level —  
also called altitude). This is called a 3D fix.  
Remember, the unit must have a clear view of the satellites in order to  
receive their signals. Unlike radio or television signals, GPS works at  
very high frequencies. These signals can be easily blocked by trees,  
buildings, an automobile roof, even your body.  
Like most GPS receivers, this unit doesn’t have a compass or any other  
navigation aid built inside. It relies solely on the signals from the sat-  
ellites to calculate a position. Speed, direction of travel, and distance  
are all calculated from position information. Therefore, in order for the  
IntelliMap 502C to determine direction of travel, you must be moving  
and the faster, the better. This is not to say that it won’t work at  
walking or trolling speeds — it will. There will simply be more "wan-  
dering" of the data shown on the display.  
GPS alone is plenty accurate for route navigation, but the U.S. Federal  
Aviation Administration has special aircraft navigation needs that go  
beyond basic GPS. Consequently, the FAA has developed a program to  
boost GPS performance with its Wide Area Augmentation System  
(WAAS). The FAA commissioned the system on July 11, 2003.  
WAAS is designed to increase GPS accuracy to within 7.6 meters verti-  
cally and horizontally, but according to the FAA, it consistently comes  
within 1-2 meters horizontally and 2-3 meters vertically. It does this by  
broadcasting correction signals on GPS frequencies. Your unit auto-  
matically receives both GPS and WAAS signals.  
There are, however, some fringe areas of the U.S., including parts of  
Alaska, that do not yet receive robust WAAS coverage. Continued  
WAAS development is planned to extend WAAS coverage in the years  
to come.  
WAAS boosts the accuracy of land GPS navigation, but the system is  
designed for aircraft. The satellites are in a fixed orbit around the  
Equator, so they appear very low in the sky to someone on the ground  
in North America. Aircraft and vessels on open water can get consis-  
tently good WAAS reception, but terrain, foliage or even large man-  
made structures can sometimes block the WAAS signal from ground  
receivers.  
You'll find that using your GPS receiver is both easy and amazingly  
accurate. It’s easily the most accurate method of electronic navigation  
available to the general public today. Remember that this receiver is  
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only a tool. Always have another method of navigation available, such  
as a map or chart and a compass.  
Also remember that this unit will always show navigation information  
in the shortest line from your present position to a waypoint, regardless  
of terrain! It only calculates position, it can’t know what’s between you  
and your destination, for example. It’s up to you to safely navigate  
around obstacles, no matter how you’re using this product.  
How to use this manual: typographical conventions  
Many instructions are listed as numbered steps. The keypad and arrow  
"keystrokes" appear as boldface type. So, if you're in a real hurry (or  
just need a reminder), you can skim the instructions and pick out what  
menu command to use by finding the boldface command text. The fol-  
lowing paragraphs explain how to interpret the text formatting for  
those commands and other instructions:  
Arrow Keys  
The arrow keys control the movement of dotted cross-hair lines on your  
mapping screen called the cursor. The arrow keys help you move  
around the menus so you can execute different commands. They are  
represented by symbols like these, which denote the down arrow key,  
the up arrow, the left arrow and the right arrow: ↓ ↑ ← →.  
Keyboard  
The other keys perform a variety of functions. When the text refers to a  
key to press, the key is shown in bold, sans serif type. For example, the  
"Enter/Icons" key is shown as ENT and the "Menu" key is shown as  
MENU.  
Menu Commands  
a menu command or a menu option will appear in small capital letters,  
in a bold sans serif type like this: ROUTE PLANNING. These indicate that  
you are to select this command or option from a menu or take an action  
of some kind with the menu item. Text that you may need to enter or  
file names you need to select are show in italic type, such as trail name.  
Instructions = Menu Sequences  
Most functions you perform with this unit are described as a sequence  
of key strokes and selecting menu commands. We've written them in a  
condensed manner for quick and easy reading.  
For example, instructions for navigating a trail would look like this:  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press to Trail 1|ENT||to NAVIGATE|ENT.  
3. You are asked to wait while it converts the trail into a route.  
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4. The wait message disappears and the IntelliMap 502C begins show-  
ing navigation information along the trail. Now, begin moving and fol-  
low your IntelliMap 502C.  
Translated into complete English, step 1 above would mean: "Start on  
the Map Page. Press the Menu key twice. Next, repeatedly press (or  
press and hold) the down arrow key to scroll down the menu and select  
(highlight) the My Trails menu command. Finally, press the Enter key."  
Step 2 would mean: "Press the down arrow key repeatedly to scroll to  
the trail named Trail 1, and press Enter. Next, press the right arrow  
key and then the down arrow key to highlight the Navigate command,  
then press Enter."  
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Notes  
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Section 2:  
Installation & Accessories  
Preparations  
You can install the GPS system in some other order if you prefer, but  
we recommend this installation sequence:  
Caution:  
You should read over this entire installation section before drill-  
ing any holes in your vehicle or vessel!  
1. Determine the approximate location for the GPS unit, so you can  
plan how and where to route the power cable. This will help you make  
sure you have enough cable length for the desired configuration.  
2. Determine the location of your battery or other power connection,  
along with the power cable route.  
3. Install the power cable and route it to the GPS unit.  
4. Mount the GPS unit.  
The IntelliMap 502C uses an internal antenna to achieve a GPS  
lock. In order to get a strong signal, you need to select a mount-  
ing location that has a clear, unobstructed view of the sky.  
NOTE:  
The IntelliMap 502C is designed for open-cockpit boats, but the  
unit will probably work in an automobile or a closed-cockpit boat if  
it's mounted with a clear view through the windshield or other win-  
dows. This probably will not work if you have a cab-over design  
pickup truck camper or motor home, or a boat cabin with limited  
visibility. Remember, for optimum operation, this unit should be  
mounted in the open with nothing obstructing its view of the sky.  
Power Connections  
The IntelliMap 502C works from a 12-volt battery system. For the best  
results, attach the power cable directly to the battery. You can attach  
the power cable to an accessory or power bus, but you might have  
problems with electrical interference. Therefore, it's safer to go ahead  
and attach the power cable directly to the battery.  
CAUTION:  
When using the unit in a saltwater environment, we strongly rec-  
ommend that you shut off the power supply to the power cable when  
the unit is not in use. When the unit is turned off but still connected  
to a power supply, electrolysis can occur in the power cable plug.  
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This may result in corrosion of the plug body along with the electri-  
cal contacts in the cable and the unit's power socket.  
In saltwater environments we recommend you connect the power  
cable to the auxiliary power switch included in most boat designs.  
If that results in electrical interference, or if such a switch is not  
available, we recommend connecting direct to the battery and in-  
stalling an inline switch. This will let you shut off power to the  
power cable when the unit is not in use. When you are not using  
the unit, you should always shut off power to the power cable, es-  
pecially when the power cable is disconnected from the unit.  
If possible, keep the power cable away from other boat wiring, espe-  
cially the engine's wires. This will provide the best isolation from elec-  
trical noise. If the cable is not long enough, splice #18 gauge wire onto  
it. The power cable has two wires, red and black. Red is the positive  
lead, black is negative or ground. Make sure to attach the in-line fuse  
holder to the red lead as close to the power source as possible.  
For example, if you have to extend the power cable to the battery or  
power buss, attach one end of the fuse holder directly to the battery or  
power buss. This will protect both the unit and the power cable in the  
event of a short. It uses a 3-amp fuse.  
To unit  
Optional power off switch for  
saltwater installations  
Red wire with  
3 amp fuse  
Black wire  
12 volt  
battery  
Power connections for the IntelliMap 502C GPS unit.  
WARNING:  
This product must be independently fused with the en-  
closed 3-amp fuse (or equivalent), even if you connect to  
a fused accessory or power buss.  
If a malfunction happens inside the unit, extensive dam-  
age can occur if the enclosed fuse is not used. As with all  
electrical devices, this unit could be damaged to a point  
that it is not repairable and could even cause harm to the  
user when not properly fused.  
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CAUTION:  
Failure to use the enclosed 3-amp fuse will void your warranty! For  
a replacement, use a type 3AG 3-amp fuse.  
This unit has reverse polarity protection. No damage will occur if the  
power wires are reversed. However, the unit will not work until the  
wires are attached correctly.  
Rear view of unit  
Power Connector  
NMEA 0183  
Com Port  
Power cable  
3-amp fuse  
Com port  
data wires  
(three)  
12-volt battery  
Cable connections.  
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NMEA Cable Connections  
NMEA is a standard communications format for marine electronic  
equipment. For example, an autopilot can connect to the NMEA inter-  
face on the IntelliMap 502C and receive positioning information. The  
IntelliMap 502C can exchange information with any device that trans-  
mits or receives NMEA 0183 data, however, a communications cable is  
not available for the unit at press time.  
If you need to create a NMEA 0183 connection, consult customer serv-  
ice. Service contact information is located in the back of this manual.  
See the diagram on the preceding page for general wiring connections.  
Read your other product’s owner’s manual for more wiring information.  
NMEA Wiring  
To exchange NMEA data, the IntelliMap 502C has one NMEA 0183  
version 2.0 communication port. Com port one (Com-1) can be used to  
receive NMEA format GPS data. The com port can also transmit NMEA  
format GPS data to another device.  
A data cable should contain three wires. Com-1 uses the yellow wire to  
transmit, the orange wire to receive and the shield wire for signal  
ground.  
Orange (Receive)  
NMEA Transmit  
Com-1 to  
IntelliMap 502C  
To Other  
GPS Receiver  
Ground  
Shield (Ground)  
Com-1 wiring to receive NMEA position information  
from some other GPS receiver.  
Yellow (Transmit)  
Shield (Ground)  
NMEA Receive  
Ground  
To Other  
Device  
Com-1 to  
IntelliMap 502C  
Com-1 wiring to transmit NMEA position information  
to another NMEA-compatible device.  
Mounting the Unit: Bracket or Portable  
You can install the IntelliMap 502C on the top of a dash with the sup-  
plied gimbal bracket. It can also be mounted on a portable power supply.  
If you use the supplied bracket, you may be interested in an optional  
R-A-Mbracket mounting system. This converts the unit's gimbal bracket  
to a swivel mount, which can be used on the dash. R-A-M offers permanent  
mounts and temporary mounts suitable for many vehicle types. See your  
Eagle dealer or visit the LEI web site (www.lei-extras.com) for the latest  
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options; accessory ordering information is on the inside back cover of this  
manual. For a complete look at the many mounting options, visit the RAM  
web site at www.ram-mount.com.  
Optional R-A-M mounting system.  
Bracket Installation  
Mount the IntelliMap 502C in any convenient location, provided there is  
clearance behind the unit when it's tilted for the best viewing angle. This  
must be in a location with a clear view of the sky, so the internal  
GPS antenna can lock-on to the satellite signals. You should also  
make sure there is enough room behind the IntelliMap 502C to attach the  
power cable. (a drawing on the next page shows the dimensions of a gim-  
bal-mounted IntelliMap 502C.)  
Holes in the bracket's base allow wood screw or through-bolt mounting.  
You may need to place a piece of plywood on the back side of thin fiber-  
glass panels to reinforce the panel and secure the mounting hardware.  
Front  
Install the gimbal bracket. Orient the bracket so the arms slope  
toward the front of your unit.  
Drill a 1-inch (25.4 mm) hole in the dash for the power cable. The best  
location for this hole is immediately under the gimbal bracket location.  
This way, the bracket can be installed so that it covers the hole, holds  
the cable in position and results in a neat installation. Some customers,  
however, prefer to mount the bracket to the side of the cable hole — it's  
a matter of personal preference.  
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72.9  
[2.87]  
23.4  
[0.92]  
173.9  
[6.85]  
137.9  
[5.43]  
157.9  
[6.22]  
56.9  
[2.24]  
Millimeter  
[Inch]  
Front view (left) and side view (right) showing dimensions of the  
IntelliMap 502C when mounted on gimbal bracket.  
After drilling the hole, pass the power cable's bare-wire end down  
though the hole from the top.  
If you wish, you can fill in the hole around the cable with a good marine  
sealant compound. (Some marine dealers stock cable hole covers to con-  
ceal the opening.) No matter what type of installation you prefer, be sure  
to leave enough slack in the cable to allow tilting or swiveling the Intel-  
liMap 502C. If you choose to fill in the hole, be sure to position the cable  
against the rear edge of the hole as you apply the fill material.  
Before positioning the bracket, be sure to hold the cable against the  
rear edge of the hole. Then, slide the bracket over the hole and butt the  
rear of the bracket base firmly against the cable, thus pinning it in  
place against the side of the hole. Finally, fasten the bracket to the  
dash. Attach the unit to the gimbal bracket using the supplied gimbal  
knobs and washers.  
Portable Installation  
Like many Eagle products, the IntelliMap 502C is capable of portable  
operation by using an optional portable power pack (PPP). The power  
pack expands the uses for your GPS unit. The PPP makes it easy to  
transfer your unit from a boat to a car, recreational vehicle, airplane or  
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other vehicle without drilling and mounting a second bracket. You can  
use your unit in your own car or boat, then take it along when riding in  
a friend's vehicle that's not equipped with GPS.  
Most LEI portable power packs can be used with eight "D" cell alkaline  
batteries. Some use an optional sealed, rechargeable battery. For in-  
formation on the PPP for your unit, see the accessory ordering informa-  
tion inside the back cover of this manual.  
"D" cell battery  
Installing batteries in a typical portal power pack.  
MMC or SD Card Memory Card Installation  
Your IntelliMap 502C uses a MultiMedia Card to store information,  
such as custom maps, waypoints, trails and other GPS data. The unit  
can also use Secure Digital Cards (SD card or SDC) to store data.  
NOTE:  
Throughout this manual, we will use the term MMC, but just re-  
member that your unit can use an MMC or SD card to store data.  
Both of these solid-state flash memory devices are about the size of a  
postage stamp. An SD card is slightly thicker than an MMC. As this  
manual went to press, MMCs and SD cards were available in various  
storage capacities up to 2 gigabytes.  
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Additional MMC cards are available from LEI Extras; see ordering in-  
formation inside the back cover of this manual. MMCs and SD cards  
are also available at many camera and consumer electronics stores.  
The MMC slot is located in a compartment on the front of the case. The  
compartment door is located at the lower right corner. The following  
figure shows a close-up with the door opened.  
MMC groove for card removal  
Thumb  
screw  
Insert card face up,  
this way  
Memory card compartment with a 16 MB MMC card installed.  
To remove an MMC  
1. Open the card compartment door by unscrewing the thumb screw.  
The screw should only be finger tight. If it was over-tightened, use a  
thumbnail, a coin or a screwdriver to open the door.  
2. Just press a finger against the label of the MMC and drag it from the  
slot.  
3. Close the compartment door and fasten the thumb screw finger tight.  
To add an MMC or SD Card  
1. Open the card compartment door.  
2. Grasp the bottom of the MMC and push the top of the card into the  
slot. Once the card is started, use your fingernails to slide it the rest of  
the way to the left, until it is firmly seated in the slot.  
3. Close the compartment door and fasten the thumb screw finger tight.  
Other Accessories  
Other accessories include MMC cards, MMC card readers and MapCre-  
ate™ 6 custom mapping software for your computer. MMC card readers  
are available in USB and parallel port versions.  
If these accessories are not available from your dealer, see the acces-  
sory ordering information on the inside back cover of this manual.  
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MapCreate™ 6 CD-ROM, left; MMC card reader for USB ports, right.  
Now that you have your IntelliMap 502C installed, move on to Section  
3, Basic GPS Operations. There, we'll present a series of step-by-step  
tutorials to teach you the basics of GPS navigation.  
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Notes  
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Section 3:  
Basic GPS Operations  
This section addresses the unit's most basic GPS operations. The tuto-  
rials presented in Sec. 3 follow a chronological order. Sec. 4, Advanced  
GPS Operations, will discuss other more advanced functions and utili-  
ties. Material in Sec. 4 is arranged in alphabetical order.  
Before you turn on the unit and find where you are, it's a good idea to  
learn about the different keys, the three Page screens and how they all  
work together. BUT, if you just can't wait to get outside, turn to the  
one-page Quick Reference on page 34.  
Keyboard  
4
8
2
3
5
9
7
6
1
MMC slot access door  
IntelliMap 502C GPS unit, front view, showing Map Page, keyboard  
and access door for the MMC slot.  
1. PWR/LIGHT (Power & Light) – The PWR key turns the unit on and  
off and activates the backlight.  
2. PAGES – Pressing this and the ← → arrow keys (4) switches the  
unit between the three different page screens. (Satellite Status Page,  
Navigation Page and Map Page.) Each page represents one of the unit's  
major operation modes.  
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3. MENU – Press this key to show the menus and submenus, which  
allow you to select a command or adjust a feature. This also accesses  
search functions for streets, intersections, addresses and highway exits.  
4. ARROW KEYS – These keys are used to navigate through the  
menus, make menu selections and move the map cursor.  
5. ENT/ICONS (Enter & Icons) – This key allows you to save data, ac-  
cept values or execute menu commands. It is also used to create event  
marker icons.  
6. EXIT – The Exit key lets you return to the previous screen, clear  
data or erase a menu.  
7. WPT – (Waypoint) The Waypoint key is used to save and recall way-  
points, search for waypoints and access the waypoint list. It also  
launches the Point-of-Interest (POI) search menus and is involved in  
some navigation functions.  
8. ZOUT – (Zoom Out) – This key lets you zoom the screen out. This  
lets you see a larger geographic area on the map. Less detail is seen as  
you zoom out.  
9. ZIN – (Zoom In) – This key lets you zoom the screen in. Zooming in  
lets you see greater detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.  
Power/lights on and off  
To turn on the unit, press PWR. As the unit powers up, the Map Page is  
displayed first. (To switch to another page, press PAGES|or to  
Page Name|EXIT.)  
To turn on the backlight, press PWR again. The unit has three backlight  
levels to select from. Repeatedly pressing PWR will cycle through the  
backlight settings and turn off the backlight.  
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.  
Main Menu  
The unit has a Main Menu, which contains some function commands and  
some setup option commands. The tutorial lessons in this section will  
deal only with functions, the basic commands that make the unit do  
something. The GPS will work fine for these lessons right out of the box  
with the factory default settings. But, if you want to learn about the  
various options, see Sec. 5, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.  
You can access the Main Menu from any of the three Page screens by  
pressing MENU|MENU. To clear the menu screen and return to the page  
display, press EXIT.  
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Main Menu.  
The Main Menu commands and their functions are:  
Screen command: changes the contrast or brightness of the display  
screen.  
Sounds command: enables or disables the sounds for key strokes and  
alarms and sets the alarm style.  
Transparency command: adjust the level of transparency for menus.  
Alarms command: turns GPS alarms on or off and changes alarm  
thresholds.  
Route Planning command: used to plan, view or navigate a route.  
My Trails command: shows, hides, creates and deletes plot trails. Also  
used to navigate or backtrack a trail.  
Cancel Navigation command: turns off the various navigation com-  
mands. Used to stop navigating after you have reached your destina-  
tion waypoint, Point of Interest or map cursor location; or after you  
reach the end of a route or trail.  
GPS Setup command: sets various GPS receiver options.  
System Setup command: sets general configuration options.  
Sun/Moon Calculations command: finds the rising and setting time  
of the sun and the moon.  
Trip Calculator command: shows trip status and statistics.  
Timers command: controls the up timer, down timer and alarm clock  
settings.  
Browse MMC Files command: this allows you to view the installed  
MMC card and the files it contains.  
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Pages  
The unit has three Page displays that represent the three major oper-  
ating modes. They are the Satellite Status Page, the Navigation Page  
and Map Page. They are accessed by pressing the PAGES key, then us-  
ing or to select a Page. (Clear the Pages Menu by pressing EXIT.)  
Pages Menu, showing some Map display options.  
Satellite Status Page  
The Satellite Status Page, shown in the following images, provides de-  
tailed information on the status of the unit's satellite lock-on and posi-  
tion acquisition. To get to the Satellite Status Page: Press the PAGES  
key, then use or to select STATUS. (Clear the Pages Menu by  
pressing EXIT.)  
No matter what Page you are on, a flashing current position indica-  
tor/question mark symbol and flashing GPS data displays indicate that  
satellite lock has been lost and there is no position confirmed. The Sat-  
ellite Status Page shows you the quality and accuracy of the current  
satellite lock-on and position calculation.  
WARNING:  
Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers  
have stopped flashing!  
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Satellite Status Page. Left view indicates unit has not locked on to any  
satellites and has no fix on its position. Center view shows satellites be-  
ing scanned. Right view shows satellite lock-on with 3D position ac-  
quired (latitude, longitude and altitude), and WAAS reception.  
This screen shows a graphical view of the satellites that are in view. Each  
satellite is shown on the circular chart relative to your position. The point in  
the center of the chart is directly overhead. The small inner ring represents  
45° above the horizon and the large ring represents the horizon. North is at  
the top of the screen. You can use this to see which satellites are obstructed  
by obstacles in your immediate area if the unit is facing north.  
The GPS receiver is tracking satellites that are in bold type. The re-  
ceiver hasn't locked onto a satellite if the number is grayed out, there-  
fore it isn't being used to solve the position.  
Beneath the circular graph are the bar graphs, one for each satellite in  
view. Since the unit has twelve channels, it can dedicate one channel  
per visible satellite. The taller the bar on the graph, the better the unit  
is receiving the signals from the satellite.  
NOTE:  
One of the data display options for the Satellite Status page is "Po-  
sition Error" (horizontal position error), which can appear in one of  
the page's data boxes. Position Error will show you the expected er-  
ror from a benchmark location. In other words, if the Position Error  
box shows 50 feet, then the position shown by the unit is estimated  
to be within 50 feet of the actual location.  
This also gives you an indicator of the fix quality the unit currently  
has. The smaller the position error number, the better (and more ac-  
curate) the fix is. If the position error flashes dashes, then the unit  
hasn't locked onto the satellites, and the number shown isn't valid.  
(For details, see Customize Page Displays, on page 74.)  
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The Satellite Status Page has its own menu, which is used for setting  
various options. (Options and setup are discussed in Sec. 5). To access  
the Satellite Status Page Menu, from the Status Page, press MENU.  
Navigation Page  
This screen has a compass rose that not only shows your direction of  
travel, but also the direction to a recalled waypoint. To get to the Navi-  
gation Page: Press PAGES|or to NAVIGATION|EXIT.  
The navigation screen looks like the one below when you're not navi-  
gating to a waypoint or following a route or trail. Your position is  
shown by an arrow in the center of the screen. Your trail history, or  
path you've just taken, is depicted by the line extending from the arrow.  
The arrow pointing down at the top of the compass rose indicates the cur-  
rent track (direction of travel) you are taking.  
Track or compass heading indicator, showing direction of travel  
Compass  
rose  
Trail line  
Navigation  
information  
Present  
displays in  
position  
customizable  
arrow  
data boxes  
Navigation Page, recording a trail, traveling southwest. Page looks  
like this when the unit is not navigating to a waypoint, following a  
route, or backtracking a trail.  
When navigating to a waypoint, the Navigation screen looks like the  
following figure. Your ground speed, track, distance and bearing to  
waypoint, and course are all shown digitally on this screen.  
NOTE:  
Remember, when the Speed, Track and Position information dis-  
plays are flashing, satellite lock has not been achieved and no posi-  
tion fix has been determined. A question mark will also flash on the  
present position arrow in the center of the compass rose.  
Speed (ground speed) is the velocity you are making over the ground. (If  
you wish, you can customize the Speed data box to display Closing  
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Speed instead. Closing Speed is also known as velocity made good. It's  
the speed that you're making toward the waypoint. For instructions,  
see the Customize Page Displays entry in Sec. 5.)  
Track is the heading, or the current direction you are actually travel-  
ing. Bearing is the direction of a line-of-sight from your present position  
to the destination. No matter what direction you are steering, the  
Bearing window shows the compass direction straight to the destina-  
tion from your location at the moment. Distance shows how far it is to  
the waypoint you're navigating toward.  
The Off Course window shows the current cross track error. This shows  
the distance you are off-course to the side of the desired course line. The  
course line is an imaginary line drawn from your position when you  
started navigating to the destination waypoint. The course line is shown on  
the Navigation Page screen (and the Map Page screen) as a dotted line.  
Course line  
Heading arrow  
Left cross track error line  
Waypoint  
symbol  
Bearing  
arrow  
Trail line  
Cross track  
error range  
(off course  
indicator)  
Navigation  
information  
displays  
Destination  
name  
in data boxes  
Compass bearing  
to destination  
Current track or heading,  
shown in degrees  
Navigation Page, going to a waypoint while creating a new trail.  
The cross track error range is shown on the compass rose as a wide,  
white, corridor enclosing the course line. The outer edges of this white  
corridor represent lines that show the current cross track error range.  
The default for the cross track error range is 0.20 miles.  
For example, if the present position symbol touches the right cross  
track error line, then you are 0.20 miles to the right of the desired  
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course. You need to steer left to return to the desired course. You can  
use the ZIN or ZOUT keys to change the cross track error range.  
A circular symbol depicting your destination (waypoint) appears on the  
screen as you approach the waypoint, as shown on the screen in the  
preceding figure.  
Travel Time is the time that it will take to reach your destination at  
your present closing speed. (You can also customize the time data box  
to show Arrival Time instead. Arrival Time is the local time it will be  
when you arrive at the destination, based upon your present closing  
speed and track.)  
In the preceding example figure, the driver is headed northwest (a 345º  
track) toward a waypoint 346º (bearing) away. The cross track error  
range (white corridor) is 0.15 miles either side of the course. The driver  
is headed toward trail waypoint 1, which is 0.3 miles away. The vehicle  
is 234 feet right of the original course. Traveling at a speed of 17 mph,  
the driver will arrive at the waypoint in 1 minute, 3 seconds.  
The Navigation Page has its own menu, which is used for some ad-  
vanced functions and for setting various options. (Options and setup  
are discussed in Sec. 5). To access the Navigation Page Menu, from the  
Navigation Page, press MENU.  
Map Page  
The Map Page screens show your course and track from a "bird's-eye"  
view. By default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top  
of the screen. (This can be changed. See the topic Map Orientation, in  
Sec. 5.) If you're navigating to a waypoint, the map also shows your  
starting location, present position, course line and destination. You  
don't have to navigate to a waypoint, however, to use the map.  
Map Page is the default screen that appears when you turn on the unit.  
To get to the Map Page from another page: Press PAGES|or to  
MAP|EXIT. When the Map Page is displayed, a screen similar to the fol-  
lowing figures appears.  
The arrow in the center of the screen is your present position. It points  
in the direction you're traveling. The solid line extending from the back  
of the arrow is your plot trail, or path you've taken.  
The map zoom range is the distance across the screen. This number  
shows in the lower left corner of the screen. In the first of the following  
example figures, the range is 4,000 miles from the left edge of the map  
to the right edge of the map.  
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The Zoom In and Zoom Out keys zoom the map to enlarge or reduce its  
coverage area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are 40  
available map zoom ranges, from 0.02 miles to 4,000 miles.  
Map Page (left) opening screen. The center image is zoomed to 100  
miles and at right zoomed to 10 miles. Over Zoomed means you have  
reached the detail limits in an area covered only by the basic back-  
ground map. Zooming in any closer will reveal no more map details  
because a high-detail custom map has not been loaded on the MMC for  
this area.  
Map Pages with high-detail MapCreate map of urban area loaded on  
the MMC. Arterial streets are visible (left) at the 4 mile zoom range.  
In the center figure numerous dots representing Points of Interest are  
visible at the 2 mile range along with minor streets. In the right image,  
at the 0.4 mile zoom, you can see an interstate highway with an exit,  
major and minor streets as well as Point of Interest icons.  
If you're using only the factory-loaded background map, the maximum  
zoom range for showing additional map detail is 15 miles. You can con-  
tinue to zoom in closer, but the map will simply be enlarged without  
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revealing more map content (except for a few major city streets.) Load  
your own high-detail custom map made with MapCreate (or a pre-made  
FreedomMap from LEI), and you can zoom in to 0.02 miles with mas-  
sive amounts of accurate map detail.  
Background map vs. MapCreate map content  
The background map includes low-detail maps of the whole world (con-  
taining cities, major lakes, major rivers, political boundaries) and me-  
dium-detail maps of the United States.  
The medium-detail U.S. maps contain all incorporated cities; shaded  
metropolitan areas; county boundaries; shaded public lands (such as  
national forests and parks); some major city streets; Interstate, U.S.  
and state highways; Interstate highway exits and exit services informa-  
tion; large- and medium-sized lakes and streams; and more than 60,000  
navigation aids and 10,000 wrecks and obstructions in U.S. coastal and  
Great Lakes waters  
MapCreate custom maps include massive amounts of information not  
found in the background map. MapCreate maps contain the searchable  
Points of Interest database, all the minor roads and streets, all the  
landmark features (such as summits, schools, radio towers, etc.), rivers,  
streams, smaller lakes, ponds and their names.  
What's more important is the large scale map detail that allows your  
GPS unit to show a higher level of position accuracy. For example, the  
background map would show you the general outline and approximate  
shape of a coastline or water body, but the higher detail in MapCreate  
shows the shoreline completely and accurately (finer detail). Many  
smaller islands would not be included in the background map, but are,  
of course, in MapCreate.  
NOTE:  
Available through LEI Extras (look inside back cover for accessory  
ordering information), FreedomMaps are pre-made maps that con-  
tain all of the same information available in a custom MapCreate  
map, without any of the work of preparation.  
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Major Street  
Interstate  
Cursor line  
Minor  
Streets  
POI  
Pop-up  
POI  
Marker  
School  
POI  
Restaurant  
POI  
Position, distance  
and bearing data  
Zoom Range  
When the map is zoomed out far enough, most POIs appear as square  
dots. As you zoom in closer, the symbols become readable icons. In the  
0.2 mile zoom example at right, the cursor has selected the Cupps Café  
POI, which triggers a pop-up box with the POI name. This pop-up box  
works on POIs at any zoom range.  
Tip:  
In some urban areas, businesses are so close to one another that  
their POI icons crowd each other on the screen. You can reduce  
screen clutter and make streets and other map features easier to  
see by simply turning off the display of POIs you're not watching  
for. (To see how, check the text on Map Detail Category Selection,  
page 79. It shows how to use the Map Categories Drawn menu to  
turn individual POI displays off and on.) Even though their display  
is turned off, you can still search for POIs and their icons will pop-  
up when your unit finds them for you.  
The Map Page has its own menu, which is used for several functions  
and for setting various options. To access the Map Page Menu, from the  
Map Page, press MENU.  
The Pages Menu also offers several map display options under the Map  
Page category. To access them, press PAGES|or to MAP|to Op-  
tion|EXIT.  
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Digital Data map page option.  
In pages that have two major windows (such as two maps) you can tog-  
gle back and forth between the two windows by pressing  
PAGES|PAGES. This allows you to change which map your cursor  
moves on, and which map the menu operates on.  
Pages Menu with Two Map option selected, left.  
Map Page with two map windows, at right.  
Resize Window command  
Resize Window is another extremely handy feature for pages that have two  
major windows. You can change the relative size of the windows, as well as  
horizontal or vertical layout, to suit your viewing preference. Here's how:  
1. From any two-window display, press MENU|to RESIZE WINDOW|ENT.  
2. Four flashing arrows appear along the centerline dividing the two  
windows. Press an arrow key perpendicular to the centerline to adjust  
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the window widths. Press an arrow key parallel to the centerline to  
switch between horizontal and vertical layout.  
Press EXIT to clear the four flashing arrows.  
Fig. 1.  
Fig. 2.  
Fig. 3.  
From left to right: Fig. 1. Two Maps page display with four flashing  
arrows on the dividing centerline. Fig. 2. The centerline has been  
moved down to enlarge the top map, which is now zoomed in to 40  
miles. Fig. 3. Pressing has switched the page layout from horizontal  
to vertical – note that the relative sizes remain the same.  
3. To change the window size again or revert back to the original dis-  
play, just follow the steps above. (Most dual-window displays use half  
the screen for each window by default.) You can also use the Reset Op-  
tions command to revert to the factory default.  
NOTE:  
The units described by this manual are all capable of using this  
command. If your unit does not have a Resize Window command on  
the Map Page menu, you can update your software by visiting our  
web site www.eaglegps.com or by contacting customer service.  
The following page contains a 12-step quick reference for the most basic  
GPS operations. If you don't want to carry the manual with you as you  
practice with the unit, you might consider photocopying this quick ref-  
erence page and tucking it into your pocket.  
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Basic GPS Quick Reference  
Start outdoors, with a clear view of the open sky. As you practice, try  
navigating to a location at least a few blocks away. While you're learning,  
navigation in too small an area will constantly trigger arrival alarms.  
1. Connect the unit to electric power and the antenna module. Make sure  
the MMC is in. (See complete installation details beginning on page 11.)  
2. To turn on the unit, press and release PWR key.  
3. Opening screen displays map of North America at 4,000 mile zoom  
range. Rotate through the three main Page screens (Map Page, Satel-  
lite Status Page and Navigation Page) by pressing PAGES|or to  
select Page Name|EXIT. Switch Pages to display Satellite Status Page.  
4. Wait while unit locates satellites and calculates current position. Process  
is visible on Satellite Page. This takes about a minutes or less under clear  
sky conditions (unobstructed by terrain or structures.) When position is  
acquired, unit sounds a tone and displays a "position acquired" message.  
The present position arrow and information shown in data boxes or as  
overlay data will stop flashing.  
5. With position acquired, press PAGES key to display Map Page, which  
shows a bird's eye view of the earth. You can move around the map by:  
Zoom in closer to see greater detail: press ZIN (zoom in key.)  
Zoom out to see more area, less detail: press ZOUT (zoom out key.)  
Scroll map north, south, east or west using arrow keys ↑ ↓ → .  
To stop scrolling and return to current position on map, press EXIT key.  
6. Set a waypoint (Wpt 001) at your current position so you can navigate  
back here: press WPT|WPT. Waypoint symbol and "001" appears.  
7. Zoom/scroll map to find a nearby object or location to go to. Use ar-  
row keys to center cursor cross-hair over the map object or location.  
8. Navigate to the selected destination: press MENU|ENT|EXIT. Follow red  
course line on Map Page or compass bearing arrow on Navigation Page.  
9. At destination, Arrival Alarm goes off; to clear it, press EXIT. Cancel  
navigation: press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
10. Return to Wpt 1 by Navigate To Waypoint or Backtrack Trail. To  
Waypoint: press WPT|ENT|ENT. Use or to select Wpt 001, press  
ENT|ENT; follow navigation displays. Trail: press MENU|MENU|to MY  
TRAILS|ENT. Press to Trail 1|ENT|to DELETE TRAIL|to NAVIGATE|ENT.  
Press to REVERSE ROUTE|ENT|to NAVIGATE ROUTE|ENT. (If arrival  
alarm sounds, press EXIT.) Follow navigation displays.  
11. Back home, Arrival Alarm goes off; press EXIT. Cancel navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
12. To turn off the unit, press and hold PWR key for three seconds.  
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Find Your Current Position  
Finding your current position is as simple as turning the unit on. Un-  
der clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satellites  
and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less.  
NOTE:  
"Clear sky" means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage  
or structures. Clouds do not restrict GPS signal reception.  
If for some reason satellite acquisition takes longer, you may be inside  
a structure or vehicle or in terrain that is blocking signal reception. To  
correct this, be sure you are positioned so that the unit's antenna mod-  
ule has as clear a view of the sky as possible, then turn the unit off and  
back on again.  
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys  
The map is presented from a bird's eye view perspective. The current  
zoom range shows in the lower left corner of the screen.  
1. Press the ZIN key (zoom in) to move in closer and see greater detail in  
a smaller geographic area.  
2. Press the ZOUT key (zoom out) to move farther away and see less map  
detail, but a larger geographic area.  
When you are traveling, the map will automatically move as you move.  
This keeps your current location roughly centered on the screen.  
You can manually pan or scroll the map northward, southward, east-  
ward or westward by using the arrow keys, which launch the cross-hair  
map cursor. This allows you to look at map places other than your cur-  
rent position. To clear the cursor, press EXIT, which jumps the map  
back to the current position or the last known position.  
Tip:  
Use the cursor to determine the distance from your current position  
(or last known position, when working indoors) to any map object or  
location. Simply use the arrow keys to position the cursor over the  
object or place. The distance, measured in a straight line, appears  
in the popup data box. Press EXIT to clear the cursor.  
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Distance  
measured  
by cursor  
Pop-up  
name box  
Selected wreck  
Cursor  
line  
Cursor line  
The selected wreck (the Empress) to the southeast is 12.81 miles away.  
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor  
1. Use the zoom keys and the arrow keys to move around the map and  
find the item you wish to select.  
2. Use the arrow keys and center the cursor cross-hair on the desired ob-  
ject. On most items, a pop-up box will give the name of the selected item.  
Tip:  
This unit has an extremely handy Cursor Undo feature that lets  
you instantly return to the previous location you were looking at  
without scrolling. It works like this: Use the cursor (arrow keys) to  
scroll the map to some far away location or waypoint. Press EXIT to  
clear the cursor and jump back to your current position on the map.  
When you want to take another peek at that distant place, just  
press EXIT again. You can use this trick to toggle between your cur-  
rent position and your destination without a lot of scrolling.  
Searching  
Now that you've seen how the unit can find where you are, let's search  
for something somewhere else. Searching is one of the most powerful  
features in the Eagle GPS product line.  
In this example, we'll look for the nearest fast-food restaurant. For more  
information on different types of searches, refer to Sec. 6, Searching.  
NOTE:  
This example requires the Point of Interest (POI) database included  
with a high detail MapCreate 6 custom map.  
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After the unit has acquired a position:  
1. Press WPT|to POI-RESTAURANTS.  
2. You could search the entire restaurant category, but in this example  
we will narrow our search. Press to FAST FOOD CHAINS|ENT|ENT.  
3. The unit says it is calculating, then a list of restaurants appears,  
with the closest at the top of the list, and the farthest at the bottom of  
the list. The nearest is highlighted.  
Find Waypoint Menu (left), Category Selection menu (center)  
and list of the nearest restaurants at right.  
4. If you wish, you could scroll or here to select another restaurant,  
but for now we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT.  
5. The POI information screen appears. This is how you can use this  
unit as a business phone directory. If you wanted to navigate there, you  
could press Enter, since the Go To waypoint command is highlighted.  
But we just want to see it on the map, so press to FIND ON MAP|ENT.  
6. The unit's map appears, with the cross-hair cursor highlighting the  
restaurant' s POI symbol. A pop-up data box shows the POI's name. A  
data box at the bottom of the screen displays the location's latitude and  
longitude, distance and bearing.  
7. To clear the search and return to the last page displayed, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT. (Before you completely exited out of the Search  
menus, you could have gone looking for another place.)  
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POI information screen on fast food restaurant nearest this position.  
Screen shows name, street address, phone number, latitude/longitude,  
distance to restaurant and its compass bearing. The left figure shows  
Go To waypoint command while the right figure shows Find On Map  
command.  
Map screen showing Finding Waypoint,  
the result of a restaurant search.  
NOTE:  
Search works from mapping and POI data loaded in the unit. If  
you do not have a high-detailed custom map (containing POI data)  
for the area you are searching loaded on the MMC, you may not  
find anything.  
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Set a Waypoint  
A waypoint is simply an electronic "address," based on the latitude and  
longitude of a position on the earth. A waypoint represents a location,  
spot, or destination that can be stored in memory, then be recalled and  
used later on for navigation purposes.  
You can create a waypoint at the cursor position on the map, or at your  
current position while you are navigating. You can create a waypoint at  
any location by manually entering the position's latitude and longitude.  
You can copy waypoints from your unit to your personal computer with  
MapCreate software. When you want to repeat a trip, these archived  
waypoints can be reloaded into your GPS unit.  
To create and save a Waypoint:  
These first two techniques use the Quick Save method, the fastest and  
easiest way to create a waypoint.  
Create Waypoint at Current Position  
While you are traveling, press WPT|WPT. The waypoint is saved and  
automatically given a name with a sequential number, such as "way-  
point 003." The waypoint symbol and number appear on the map.  
NOTE:  
The Quick Save method uses the default waypoint symbol until you  
edit an existing waypoint and change its symbol. (Edit Waypoint  
Symbol is described in Sec. 4.) After you have changed a waypoint  
symbol, the unit will remember the one you chose and use it the  
next time you "quick save" a waypoint. To revert back to the default  
symbol, edit a waypoint, choose the original symbol or use the Reset  
Options command see Sec. 5.  
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Step 1.  
Step 2.  
Step 4.  
Step 3.  
Sequence for setting a waypoint. Step 1: while traveling, quickly press  
WPT twice to call up Find Waypoint screen (seen in Step 2) and set a  
point. Step 3: message says the waypoint has been saved. Step 4: vehi-  
cle continues on its way; number waypoint symbol is visible on map.  
Create Waypoint on Map  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want  
to make a waypoint.  
2. Press WPT|WPT. The waypoint is saved and automatically given a  
name with a sequential number, such as "waypoint 001." The waypoint  
symbol and number appear on the map.  
Create Waypoint by Entering a Position  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|to NEW|ENT.  
2. Press to ENTERED POSITION|ENT|to CREATE|ENT.  
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3. Press to LATITUDE|ENT. Enter the latitude by pressing or to  
change the first character, then press to the next character and re-  
peat until the latitude is correct. Press ENT.  
4. Press to LONGITUDE|ENT. Enter the longitude by pressing or to  
change the first character, then press to the next character and repeat  
until the longitude is correct. Press ENT, then EXIT|EXIT to return to the  
previous page display. The waypoint is saved and automatically given a  
name with a sequential number, such as "waypoint 001." The waypoint  
symbol and number appear on the map and in the waypoint list.  
Navigate To a Waypoint  
You can select any waypoint visible on the Map Page with the cursor,  
then use the Navigate to Cursor command (we'll describe how later in  
this section.) However, you can avoid scrolling the map to pick your  
waypoint if you use the Find Waypoint commands:  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|ENT. To look up the nearest waypoint,  
press ENT; or, to look by name (and scroll through the entire waypoint  
list), press to NAME|ENT. For this example, look by name.  
2. If your waypoint list is a long one, you can spell out the waypoint name  
in the FIND BY NAME box to search for it. (Press or to change the first  
character, then press to move the cursor to the next character and re-  
peat until the name is correct, then press ENT to jump to the list below.)  
3. If the list is short, you can jump directly to the FIND IN LIST box by  
pressing ENT. Use or to select the waypoint name, press ENT and the  
waypoint information screen appears with the GO TO command selected.  
4. To begin navigating to the waypoint, press ENT.  
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Waypoint  
Course line  
(red)  
Trail line  
(magenta)  
Off course  
range, set at  
0.15 mile  
Destination  
name  
Navigation Page, navigating toward waypoint 001 and leaving a trail.  
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint  
One of boating's most terrifying events is having a friend or family  
member fall overboard. This situation can be deadly on any body of wa-  
ter — fresh or salt. It's particularly dangerous at night or if you're out  
of sight of land. Of course, the first thing to do is remain calm and then  
use all standard safety procedures to rescue the person.  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position.  
Caution:  
Saving a new "Man Overboard" waypoint will overwrite and  
erase the previous "Man Overboard" waypoint.  
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint  
Find your way back to the accident position with the Navigation Page  
or Map Page. When MOB is activated, the Navigation Page automati-  
cally shows the compass rose with its bearing arrow pointing toward  
the man overboard position, and the destination name says "Going To  
Man Overboard." The Map Page displays a Man Overboard waypoint,  
represented by a human figure, and the steering arrow points where to  
steer to reach that position.  
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Navigating to Man Overboard: "Man Overboard activated" message  
shown at left. The Navigation Page is shown in the center and Map  
Page is shown at right. The victim is astern of the vessel; the GPS  
shows which direction to steer to for the rescue.  
The man overboard position is also stored in the waypoint list for future  
reference. It can be edited the same as any other waypoint. This pre-  
vents the inadvertent loss of the current Man Overboard position.  
To cancel navigation to MOB, press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL  
NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT. The unit stops showing navigation infor-  
mation.  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map  
The GO TO CURSOR command: navigates to the current cursor position on  
the map. It's a quick and handy way to navigate to anything you can  
see on the map display.  
1. Use the cursor (controlled by the arrow keys) with the zoom in and  
zoom out keys to maneuver around the map until you find a location  
you want to go to.  
2. Center the cursor over the location to select it. See the example in  
the following figure. (Many map items such as waypoints, Points of In-  
terest, towns, etc. can be "selected," and appear "highlighted" with a  
pop-up box. Other features, such as a river or a street intersection will  
not appear "highlighted," but the cursor will take you to those locations  
just the same.)  
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Navigate to cursor. In this example, the cursor has selected  
the town of Oologah, Oklahoma.  
3. Press MENU|ENT and the unit will begin navigating to the cursor lo-  
cation.  
The Map Page will display a red line from your current position to the cur-  
sor position. The Navigation Page displays a compass rose showing naviga-  
tion information to your destination. See the following examples.  
The 30-mile zoom figure at left clearly shows the red course line connect-  
ing your current position to your destination. The 30-mile zoom, center,  
shows both current position and direction to destination on screen. The  
Navigation Page, right, will also show navigation information.  
To stop navigating to the cursor, use the Cancel Navigation command:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT. The unit  
stops showing navigation information.  
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Navigate to a Point of Interest  
For POIs that are in view on the map, you can easily use the Navigate  
to Cursor command above; just use the cursor to select the POI.  
The other method involves searching for POIs with the Find Waypoint  
command, launched with the WPT key. (See the searching example ear-  
lier in this section, or turn to Sec. 6, Searching, for detailed instructions  
on POI searches.)  
After you have looked up an item with the Find Waypoint command,  
use or to make sure the GO TO command is highlighted at the bot-  
tom of the screen, then press ENT. The unit begins showing navigation  
information to the item.  
To cancel navigation, press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|←  
to YES|ENT. The unit stops showing navigation information.  
Creating and Saving a Trail  
A trail, or plot trail, is a string of position points plotted by the unit as  
you travel. It's a travel history, a record of the path you have taken.  
Trails are useful for repeating a journey along the same track.  
They are particularly handy when you are trying to retrace your trip  
and go back the way you came. On the screen, trails are represented by  
a solid line extending from the back of the current position arrow. The  
default color is light magenta.  
The unit is set at the factory to automatically create and record a trail  
while the unit is turned on. The unit will continue recording the trail  
until the length reaches the maximum trail point setting (default is  
2,000, but the unit can record trails 9,999 points long). When the point  
limit is reached, the unit begins recording the trail over itself.  
With the default auto setting, this unit creates a trail by placing a dot  
(trail point) on the screen every time you change directions. The meth-  
ods used for creating a trail and the trail update rate can both be ad-  
justed or even turned off. See Sec. 5 for Trail Options.  
To preserve a trail from point A to point B, you must "turn off" the trail  
by making it inactive before heading to point C or even back to point A.  
When the current trail is set inactive, the unit automatically creates  
and begins recording a new trail.  
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Visible  
symbol  
Active  
symbol  
Sequence for saving a trail and beginning a new one. At left, My Trails  
command. Center, the Trails Menu. The arrow to the right of Trail 3  
indicates the trail is "active," and the check to the left indicates the  
trail is visible on the map display. The right figure shows the Edit  
Trail menu, with the Name command selected.  
To Save a Trail  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press to the Active Trail Name|ENT.  
3. Press to ACTIVE|ENT. This unchecks the Active option.  
4. To return to the previous page, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT. As you  
leave the Edit Trail menu, you will notice that a new trail starts with a  
new sequential number. In the example figure below, the new trail is  
number 4, showing zero points. Note that Trail 3 is inactive, but it is  
still visible on the map.  
New trail, named "Trail 4," is created when Trail 3 is made inactive.  
Any new travel will be recorded in this trail, which is active and visi-  
ble. Trails do not need to be visible in order to be active.  
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You can save and recall up to 10 different plot trails, which can also be  
copied to your MMC for archiving or for transfer to your MapCreate  
software.  
Tip:  
Another quick way to stop recording one trail and begin a new one  
is to use the New Trail command: Press MENU|MENU|to MY  
TRAILS|ENT|ENT.  
Caution:  
You also have the option of completely turning off trail record-  
ing, under the trail Options command. However, if the Update  
Active Trail option is left turned off, it will cancel the automatic  
trail creation feature.  
Displaying a Saved Trail  
The active trail is automatically displayed on the map (the "Visible"  
option) with the factory default settings. You can selectively turn trail  
display off and on for any saved or active trail. In the Saved Trails List,  
visible trails have a check mark in front of the trail name.  
To turn off trail display:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press ||to enter the Saved Trail list, then use or to select  
the desired Trail Name|ENT.  
3. Press to VISIBLE|ENT. To return to the previous page, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
To turn on trail display:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press ||to enter the Saved Trail list, then use or to select  
the desired Trail Name|ENT.  
3. Press to VISIBLE|ENT. To return to the previous page, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Navigating Trails  
There are three methods for following a trail: visual trailing, navigating  
a trail (forward) and backtracking a trail (backward). Try each method  
to see which you prefer.  
Visual trailing is the simplest method. It uses only the Map Page and  
requires no menu commands at all. The technique works the same if  
you are running a trail forward (from start to end) or backward (from  
end to start.) However, visual trailing provides no navigation informa-  
tion during the trip, such as the time to your destination.  
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The other two methods provide a full range of navigation data and work  
with both the Map Page and Navigation Page. The only difference be-  
tween them is "navigating a trail" follows a trail forward (from start to  
end) while "backtracking" follows a trail in reverse (from end to start.)  
When hiking at walking speed with a hand-held GPS, we often just use  
visual back trailing because it is a bit better at following each little  
turn on a foot path. At faster speeds, such as the highway or on the wa-  
ter, the Navigate Trail and Backtrack Trail commands are handy.  
Visual Trailing  
1. On the Map Page, zoom (ZIN or ZOUT) so your trail is visible.  
2. Begin moving and watch the Map Page. Simply walk or steer so that  
your current position arrow traces along the trail you have just made.  
Tip:  
Generally, when using this method, the smaller the zoom range, the  
more accurately you will be able to steer along the trail.  
Navigate a Trail (forward)  
The following figures illustrate the menu sequence for navigating a trail.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press ||to enter the Saved Trail list, then use or to select  
the desired Trail Name|ENT.  
3. Press to DELETE TRAIL|to NAVIGATE|ENT|ENT.  
The unit begins showing navigation information along the trail.  
NOTE:  
If you are already located at or near the beginning of your trail, the  
arrival alarm will go off as soon as you hit Enter. Just press EXIT to  
clear the alarm and proceed.  
5. Now, begin moving and follow your unit.  
6. When you reach your destination, be sure to cancel your navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. The unit asks if you're  
sure; press |ENT.  
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Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 4.  
Figure 3.  
Navigate a trail menu sequence: Fig. 1, My Trails command. Fig. 2,  
Trails Menu. Fig. 3, Edit Trail Menu. Fig. 4, Edit Route Menu with  
Navigate Route command highlighted for Trail 1. A trail is always con-  
verted to a "route" when you navigate the trail.  
On the Map Page, the trail you are navigating is represented by a ma-  
genta line if the visible trail option is on. The course you are following  
(the trail converted to a route) is represented by a red line. The magenta  
trail line overlays the red course line. To see the red course line, you  
much turn off the visible trail option. The Navigation Page will show  
only the red course line, unless you are recording a new trail. The bear-  
ing arrow on the compass rose points to the next waypoint on the trail.  
As you travel, the arrival alarm will go off when you near a trail way-  
point, and the bearing arrow on the compass rose will swing around  
and point to the next trail waypoint. Press EXIT to clear the alarm.  
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North  
Present  
position  
arrow  
Magenta  
trail line  
Trail point  
Navigate trail, map views: at left driver is heading southeast straight  
toward trail point 3. At right, driver has reached point 3 and has  
turned southwest to follow the trail.  
Track or compass heading indicator  
Trail  
waypoint  
Bearing arrow  
symbol  
Cross track  
error range  
(off course  
indicator)  
Red course  
line made  
from trail  
Magenta new  
trail  
Arrival  
alarm  
Navigate trail, navigation page (compass rose) views: At left, driver  
is heading north straight toward trail point 2; bearing arrow shows the  
trail point is 357 degrees (straight ahead.) At right, driver has reached  
trail point 2 and must turn northeast to follow the trail. Arrival alarm  
goes off and bearing arrow swings around to say turn right (east), to-  
ward the next waypoint, trail point 3. The unit now shows navigation  
information to point 3, which is 0.40 miles away.  
Navigate a Back Trail (backtrack, or reverse)  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press ||to enter the Saved Trail list, then use or to select  
the desired Trail Name|ENT.  
3. Press to DELETE TRAIL|to NAVIGATE|ENT.  
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4. Press to REVERSE ROUTE|ENT|to NAVIGATE ROUTE|ENT. The unit  
begins showing navigation information along the trail, in reverse.  
NOTE:  
If you are already located at or near the end of your trail, the arri-  
val alarm will go off as soon as you hit Enter. Just press EXIT to  
clear the alarm and proceed.  
5. Now, begin moving and follow your unit.  
6. When you reach your destination, be sure to cancel your navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. The unit asks if you're  
sure; press |ENT.  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files  
Custom Maps:  
Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SD card. When a card  
containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, the unit auto-  
matically loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.  
Instructions for copying Custom Map Files to an MMC are contained in  
the instruction manual for your MMC card reader and MapCreate 6  
software. For instructions on inserting an MMC into the unit, see Sec.  
2, Installation/Accessories.  
NOTE:  
To load a Navionicschart, see Sec. 5 for the entry Navionics Charts.  
GPS Data files:  
GPS Data Files contain waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons. Instructions for copying GPS Data Files between your computer  
and an MMC are contained in the instruction manual for your MMC  
card reader and MapCreate 6 software.  
GPS data automatically recorded in the unit's internal memory must be  
saved to the MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per-  
sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from  
the card to the unit's internal memory before the unit can read them.  
Here's how:  
1. Insert the MMC into your unit. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT and the screen below appears.  
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The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the  
MMC or load data from the MMC into the unit's memory.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into the unit in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To transfer data from the unit to the MMC: press ENT (for SAVE.)  
To transfer data from the MMC to the unit: press to LOAD|ENT.  
3. Saving to MMC: To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS  
Data File, press to SAVE DATA|ENT. If you wish to rename the file (as  
shown in the following figures), press ENT to activate the selection box.  
Press or to change the first character, then press to the next  
character and repeat until the name is correct. Then, press ENT|to  
SAVE DATA|ENT.  
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when  
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, repeatedly  
press EXIT.  
From left to right, these figures show the menu sequence for naming  
and saving a GPS Data File from the unit's memory to an MMC.  
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4. Loading to unit memory: There may be more than one GPS Data  
File (*.USR) on the card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selec-  
tion box, use or to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the  
selection. Next, press to LOAD DATA|ENT. The unit will display a com-  
pletion message when the data transfer is finished. To return to the  
Page view, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 1.  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
These figures show the menu sequence for loading a GPS Data File  
from an MMC into the unit's memory.  
Cancel Navigation  
You can turn off any of the navigation commands after you reach your  
destination or at any other time by using the Cancel Navigation com-  
mand. Press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
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Notes  
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Section 4:  
Advanced GPS Operations  
Find Distance From Current  
Position To Another Location  
1. While on the Map Page press: MENU|to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.  
2. Center your cursor over the position you want to find the distance to.  
A rubber band line appears, connecting your current position to the  
cursor's location. The distance along that line will appear in a pop-up  
box. The box also shows the bearing to the point you're measuring to.  
3. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to regular operation.  
The distance (left) from the boat's current position to the cove is 5.78  
miles. From Houston (right) to New Orleans is 316.9 miles.  
Find Distance From Point to Point  
You can also measure distance between two other points on the map.  
1. While on the Map Page press: MENU|to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.  
2. Center your cursor over the first position. (A rubber band line ap-  
pears, connecting your current position to the cursor's location.) Press  
ENT to set the first point, and the rubber band line disappears.  
3. Move the cursor to the second position. The rubber band line reap-  
pears, connecting the first point you set to the cursor. The distance  
along that line will appear in the pop-up box.  
4. Press EXIT to clear the command and return to the page screen.  
(Press EXIT once more to clear the cursor.)  
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Icons  
Icons are graphic symbols used to mark some location, personal point of  
interest or event. They can be placed on the map screen, saved and re-  
called later for navigation purposes. These are sometimes referred to as  
event marker icons. This unit has 42 different symbols you can pick  
from when creating an icon.  
Icons are similar to waypoints, but they do not store as much informa-  
tion (like names) as waypoints do. You can't use a menu to navigate to  
icons as you can with waypoints. (But, you can use the map cursor and  
navigate to any icon on the map.)  
You can create an icon at the cursor position on the map, or at your  
current position while you are navigating.  
Create Icon on Map  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want  
to make an icon.  
2. Press ENT and the screen shows a "Select Icon Symbol" menu.  
3. Press or or or to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.  
The icon appears on the map. Press EXIT to clear the cursor.  
Cursor selects icon location, left; Select Icon Symbol menu, center;  
Boat Ramp icon on map, right. (Cursor has been moved for clarity.)  
Create Icon at Current Position  
1. While you are traveling, press ENT and the screen shows a "Select  
Icon Symbol" menu.  
2. Press or or or to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.  
The icon appears on the map.  
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Delete an Icon  
You can delete all the icons at one time, you can delete all icons repre-  
sented by a particular symbol, or you can use the cursor to delete a se-  
lected icon from the map.  
1. Press MENU|to DELETE MY ICONS|ENT.  
2. Press to DELETE ALL ICONS, DELETE BY SYMBOL, or DELETE FROM MAP and  
press ENT.  
Delete icons menu.  
The Delete All Icons command will ask if you are sure. Press to  
YES|ENT. All icons will be deleted from the map.  
The Delete by Symbol command will launch the Select Symbol menu.  
Press or or or to select the icon symbol to delete, then press  
ENT. A message appears saying all icons with the selected symbol have  
been deleted.  
The Delete From Map command will prompt you to move the cursor  
over an icon to select it. After selecting the icon, press ENT and it disap-  
pears from the map.  
Navigate to an Icon  
Use the Navigate to Cursor command, and use the cursor to select the  
desired icon on the map.  
1. Use arrow keys to center cursor cross-hair over the icon.  
2. To navigate to the selected icon location: press MENU|ENT|EXIT.  
Follow course line on the Map Page or the compass bearing arrow on the  
Navigation Page.  
Routes  
A route is a series of waypoints, linked together in an ordered sequence,  
that's used to mark a course of travel. You can visualize a route as a  
string of beads: The beads represent waypoints and the string repre-  
sents the course of travel connecting waypoint to waypoint.  
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The course from one waypoint to the next is a leg; routes are composed  
of one or more legs. The legs of all GPS routes are based on straight  
lines between waypoints.  
A route provides the automatic capability to navigate through several  
waypoints without having to reprogram the unit after arriving at each  
waypoint. Once programmed into the GPS unit, a route provides the  
option of navigating forward through the route waypoints or in reverse  
order (you can even begin navigating in the middle of a route!)  
Create and Save a Route  
You have the option of creating and editing a route in the unit, or you  
can make a route on your computer with our MapCreate 6 software.  
PC-created Routes  
MapCreate is the easiest method for preparing a route, simply because  
your PC's larger screen, keyboard and mouse are easier to manipulate  
than the unit.  
To load a MapCreate route into the unit, follow instructions in MapCre-  
ate's manual for creating a route and saving it as part of a GPS Data File  
(file format *.usr). Copy the GPS Data File to an MMC and insert the  
MMC in the unit. (See Sec. 2 for instructions on installing MMCs. To  
load the GPS Data File into the unit's memory, see the entry on Transfer  
Custom Maps & GPS Data Files in Sec. 3, Basic GPS Operations.)  
Routes Created in the Unit  
You can create a route by selecting existing waypoints from the way-  
point list or you can set a series of route waypoints on the map with  
cursor arrows and the Enter key. In this example, we'll create a route  
from the map.  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
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Route Planning command on Main Menu, left,  
will open the Route List screen, right.  
2. If necessary, press to select NEW ROUTE, then press ENT. (To add to  
an existing route, press or to route name|ENT.)  
3. Press to (ROUTE END)|ENT|to ADD FROM MAP|ENT. The Map Page  
appears with the cursor showing.  
Edit Route menu, left. Edit Route Waypoints menu, right,  
with Add From Map command selected.  
4. Use the Zoom keys and arrow keys to move the map and cursor until  
the cursor is centered on the spot where you want your route to begin.  
(If you are starting at your current position or the current cursor posi-  
tion, you are already at the starting spot.)  
5. Set the first route waypoint: press ENT. In this example, we moved to  
the entrance of the cove where our boat was docked to start out route a  
promising fishing spot next to an oil platform. (Creating this example  
route is illustrated in the following figures.)  
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3.  
3.  
1.  
1.  
2.  
2.  
Route creation sequence, from left: Fig. 1. Set route waypoint (1) at the  
cove entrance. Fig. 2. Move cursor northeast to set point (2) at channel  
entrance. Fig. 3. With point (2) set, move cursor southeast to mark  
channel exit with waypoint (3). In figures 2 and 3, notice the rubber  
band line extending from the previously set waypoint to the cursor.  
This line will become the course for the route.  
6.  
4.  
5.  
Route creation sequence, continued: Fig. 4. Point (3) set at channel  
mouth. Fig. 5. Waypoint (4) set further south along the beach, at a rec-  
ognizable landmark (Bob Hall Pier). Waypoint PLFM Q W ends the  
route at an oil platform some distance from the shore. Fig. 6. Press EXIT  
to save the route and you return to this screen.  
6. Move the cursor to the next point in the route, a spot where you need  
to turn or change direction, and press ENT to set the next waypoint.  
7. Repeat step six until the route reaches your destination.  
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8. To save your route, press EXIT. The unit reverts to the Edit Route  
screen, with the route automatically named "Route 1" and stored in the  
unit's internal memory.  
You can edit the route and run other commands, but if you are finished  
with the route for now, return to the last page displayed by  
pressing EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
NOTE:  
When adding waypoints to an existing route, the inserted way-  
points will appear in the route in front of the waypoint you have  
selected in the Edit Route menu. To insert waypoints at the end of  
the route, make sure to select (ROUTE END) before adding them.  
Delete a Route  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to route name|ENT.  
3. Press to DELETE ROUTE|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Tip:  
You can also delete all routes at once:  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to DELETE ALL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Edit a Route Name  
You can edit the route name if you wish.  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to route name|ENT|to EDIT ROUTE NAME|ENT.  
3. Press or to change the first character, then press to move the  
cursor to the next character and repeat until the name is correct, then  
press  
ENT.  
Return to the previous page by pressing  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Edit Route Waypoints  
You can edit the route by adding and removing waypoints.  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to route name|ENT|to Route Waypoints List. Use and ↑  
to select a waypoint, then press ENT.  
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Edit Route Waypoints menu.  
3. Use and to select a command from the Edit Route Waypoints  
menu and press ENT. Add From Map lets you insert a waypoint in the  
route by clicking on a map location with the cursor. Add Waypoint calls  
up the Waypoint List so you can insert a waypoint from the list. Re-  
move Waypoint will delete the waypoint from the route. View Waypoint  
will show you where the selected waypoint is on the map.  
NOTE:  
When adding waypoints to a route, the inserted waypoints will ap-  
pear in the route in front of the waypoint you have selected. To in-  
sert waypoints at the end of the route, make sure to select (ROUTE  
END) before adding them.  
Navigate a Route  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
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Route Planning command on Main Menu, left; Routes menu, center;  
Edit Route menu, right. Navigate Route command is selected.  
2. Press to select route name|ENT|ENT.  
3. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
The following figures show what the Navigation Page and Map Page  
look like while navigating a route.  
Navigate a Route in Reverse  
Here's how you run a route backward, from the end waypoint to the  
beginning waypoint:  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to select route name|ENT|to REVERSE ROUTE|ENT|to  
NAVIGATE ROUTE|ENT.  
3. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:  
Press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
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Figure 2.  
Figure 1.  
Navigating along a route: Fig. 1 shows the Navigation Page at the start  
of a route, heading straight for the first waypoint (Wpt 1). In  
Fig. 2, the traveler has arrived at Wpt 1; the arrival alarm has been trig-  
gered and the bearing arrow on the compass rose has turned to point  
toward Wpt 2, off to the northeast.  
Figure 4.  
Figure 3.  
In Fig. 3 the traveler has turned northeast on his new course and is  
heading straight for Wpt 2, which is 0.27 miles away. Fig. 4 shows route  
navigation on the Map Page. In this figure, the traveler has reached Wpt  
2 and is starting on the leg between Wpts 2 and 3.  
Trails  
Delete a Trail  
This is the command used to erase or delete  
a
trail:  
Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail name|ENT|to  
DELETE TRAIL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
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Tip:  
You can also delete all trails at once:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
2. Press to DELETE ALL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Edit a Trail Name  
To edit a trail name: press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT|ENT. Press or to change the first character, then press  
to the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Press ENT  
then EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page display.  
Tip:  
You can quickly call up the Edit Trail menu by selecting a trail on  
the map with the cursor. Simply move the cursor over a trail and a  
pop-up box appears. Press WPT and the Edit Trail menu opens.  
At left, trail selected with map cursor. The box at the bottom of the  
screen shows distance and bearing from current position to the  
selected point on the trail. At right, the Edit Trail menu.  
Edit a Trail Color  
To edit a trail color: press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT|to COLOR|ENT. Press or to select a color style, then press  
ENT. Press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page display.  
Edit a Trail Pattern  
To edit a trail pattern: press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT|to PATTERN|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the pattern is cor-  
rect. Press ENT, then EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous  
page display.  
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Edit Trail Menu (left) with Pattern option selected. Edited trail with  
dotted line pattern is shown at right.  
Utilities  
Utilities are useful tools for traveling or for outdoor activities.  
Alarm Clock  
To get to the alarm clock menu: press MENU|MENU|to TIMERS|ENT|↓  
to ALARM CLOCK|ENT.  
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator  
To get to the Sun/Moon menu: press MENU|MENU|to SUN/MOON  
CALCULATIONS|ENT.  
Trip Calculator  
To get to the Calculator menu: press MENU|MENU|to TRIP  
CALCULATOR|ENT.  
Trip Down Timer  
To get to the Down Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|to TIMERS|ENT|↓  
to DOWN TIMER|ENT.  
Trip Up Timer  
To get to the Up Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|to TIMERS|ENT|ENT.  
Waypoints  
Delete a Waypoint  
To delete a waypoint from the waypoint list: press WPT|to MY  
WAYPOINTS|ENT|ENT|ENT|to waypoint name|ENT|to DELETE  
WAYPOINT|ENT|to YES|ENT. To return to the previous page, press  
EXIT|EXIT.  
To delete a waypoint from the map:  
1. Use the arrow keys to select the waypoint with the cursor.  
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2. Press WPT|to DELETE WAYPOINT|ENT|to YES|ENT. To return to  
the previous page and clear the cursor, press EXIT.  
To delete all waypoints at one time: press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to DELETE ALL MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|to YES|ENT. To return  
to the previous page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Edit a Waypoint  
Waypoint Name  
To edit waypoint name:  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|ENT|ENT|to waypoint  
name|ENT|to EDIT WAYPOINT|ENT|ENT.  
2. Press or to change the first character, then press to the next  
character and repeat until the name is correct. Press ENT then  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page display.  
Waypoint Symbol  
To edit waypoint symbol:  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|ENT|ENT|to waypoint  
name|ENT|to EDIT WAYPOINT|ENT|to ALTITUDE|to CHOOSE  
SYMBOL|ENT.  
2. Use arrow keys to select desired symbol and press ENT. To return to  
the previous page, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Waypoint Position  
To edit waypoint position:  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|ENT|ENT|ENT|to waypoint  
name|ENT|to EDIT WAYPOINT|ENT.  
2. Latitude: press to LATITUDE|ENT. Press or to change the first  
character, then press to the next character and repeat until the lati-  
tude is correct. Press EXIT.  
3. Longitude: press to LONGITUDE|ENT. Press or to change the first  
character, then press to the next character and repeat until the lon-  
gitude is correct. Press EXIT.  
4. When latitude and longitude are correct, return to the previous page:  
press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Selecting a Waypoint  
To select a waypoint on the map (for navigating to, for editing, etc.,) use  
the arrow keys and center the cursor over the waypoint. A highlighted  
halo will appear around the waypoint.  
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Set a Waypoint by Average Position  
This feature sets a waypoint at the current position after taking several  
position readings and averaging them. This boosts waypoint position  
accuracy by helping to eliminate errors caused by atmospheric condi-  
tions and other factors.  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|to NEW|ENT.  
2. Press or to AVERAGE POSITION|ENT|press to CREATE|ENT.  
3. Wait while the unit takes points to average for the position. (The greater  
the number of points, the greater the accuracy.) When the desired number  
of points accumulates, press ENT to create and save the waypoint.  
4. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can simply save the waypoint  
by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you can edit the waypoint.  
Set a Waypoint by Projecting a Position  
This feature sets a waypoint at a point located a specific distance and  
bearing from a reference position. The reference position can be se-  
lected from your waypoint list, a map feature or from the Points of In-  
terest list.  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|to NEW|ENT.  
2. Press to PROJECTED POSITION|ENT|to CREATE|ENT.  
3. Press to CHOOSE REFERENCE|ENT. Use and to select a waypoint,  
map feature or Point of Interest. When the point has been selected,  
press ENT and the point's position appears as the reference position.  
4. Press to DISTANCE|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the distance is cor-  
rect. Press ENT.  
5. Press to BEARING|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the bearing is cor-  
rect. Press ENT.  
6. Press to PROJECT|ENT. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can  
simply save the new projected waypoint by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you  
can edit the waypoint. (Press EXIT|ENT if you want to immediately be-  
gin navigating to the new waypoint.)  
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Section 5:  
System & GPS Setup Options  
Alarms  
This unit has several GPS alarms. The factory default setting has all of  
these but the anchor alarm turned on. You can turn the alarms off and  
on and change their distance settings.  
You can set an arrival alarm to flash a warning message and sound a  
tone when you cross a preset distance from a waypoint. For example, if  
you have the arrival alarm set to .1 mile, then the alarm will flash a  
message when you come within .1 mile of the recalled waypoint.  
The off course alarm warns you when your track drifts too far to the  
right or left of the course line to the waypoint. For example, if the  
alarm is set to .1 mile, then the alarm flashes a message if you drift .1  
of a mile or more to the right or left of the line to the waypoint.  
The anchor alarm is triggered when you drift outside of a preset radius.  
Again, using the .1 mile as an example, if you're anchored and your  
boat moves more than .1 of a mile, the alarm will flash a message and  
sound a tone.  
Alarms command (left); Alarm menu at right.  
To change alarm settings:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to ALARMS|ENT|ENT.  
2. Scroll or to select the desired category, then press ENT to check or  
clear the Enabled box. This turns the alarm on (checked) or off (un-  
checked.)  
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3. To change distance settings, scroll or to select the desired cate-  
gory, then press |ENT to activate the distance dialog box. Press or  
to change the first character, then press to the next character and  
repeat until the name is correct.  
4. When your adjustments are finished, return to the last page dis-  
played by repeatedly pressing EXIT.  
IMPORTANT ALARM NOTES:  
Anchor Alarm - The anchor alarm may be triggered even when  
you're sitting still. This typically happens when using small (less  
than .05 mile) anchor alarm ranges.  
Arrival Alarm - If you set the arrival alarm's distance to a small  
number and you run a route (see the Navigate Routes segment),  
this unit may not show navigation data to the next waypoint, once  
you arrive at the first one, since you may not be able to come close  
enough to the first waypoint to trip the arrival alarm.  
Check MMC Files and Storage Space  
To check MMC Files:  
Press MENU|MENU|to BROWSE MMC FILES|ENT. Press to MMC CARD  
INFO|ENT to see the free space on the card.  
Main Menu, left, MMC File Browser, right.  
Communications Port Configuration  
The unit has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 compatible communication  
port, or com port for short. The Com Port Menu, which is accessed from  
the System Setup Menu, lets you configure the communications port to  
send or receive data to another electronic device, such as an autopilot.  
The com port can be used for NMEA Binary data transfer.  
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Menus for changing Com Port settings.  
For connectors and wiring information for another device, see page 14.  
For assistance in configuring the unit to communicate with another  
device, consult the factory; customer service phone numbers are in the  
back of this manual. Also see the entry below for Configure NMEA. To  
set Com Port Configuration:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COMMUNICATIONS PORT|ENT.  
Configure NMEA  
You can configure the unit to use specific NMEA sentences.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COMMUNICATIONS PORT|ENT|to CONFIGURE NMEA|ENT.  
3. A menu appears showing the prefixes of the available NMEA sen-  
tences. A check mark next to a prefix means the prefix is in use. Use ↑  
↓ → ← to select a prefix, then press ENT to turn off the prefix. (Press  
ENT again to check the box and turn a prefix on.)  
NOTE:  
The names of the NMEA sentences are abbreviated in this menu.  
These are the functions of the various selectable prefixes:  
GLL transmits latitude and longitude of present position, time  
of position fix, and status.  
RMC and RMB transmits navigation information messages.  
APB transmits autopilot information.  
GGA transmits time, position, and fix related data.  
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GSA and GSV transmits fix mode, DOP values, and satellites in  
view information.  
DBT transmits the depth below the transducer.  
DPT transmits the depth  
MTW transmits the water temperature.  
VLW transmits the distance traveled through water as meas-  
ured by the paddle wheel.  
VHW transmits the water speed as measured by the paddle  
wheel.  
4. When the desired prefixes are checked or unchecked, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
Coordinate System Selection  
The Coordinate System Menu lets you select the coordinate system to  
use when displaying and entering position coordinates.  
Menus for changing coordinate system used to display positions.  
To get to Coordinate System Selection:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COORDINATE SYSTEM|ENT.  
This unit can show a position in degrees (36.14952°); degrees, minutes  
and thousandths of a minute (36° 28.700'); or degrees, minutes, seconds  
and tenths of a second (36° 28' 40.9"). It can also show position in: UTM  
(Universal Transverse Mercator) projection; MGRS (Standard); MGRS  
(Standard + 10); Map Fix; Loran TD; British, Irish, Finnish, German,  
New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan and Greek grid systems.  
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UTM's are marked on USGS topographic charts. This system divides  
the Earth into 60 zones, each 6 degrees wide in longitude.  
British, Irish, Finnish, German, New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan,  
and Greek grid systems are the national coordinate system used only in  
their respective countries. In order to use these grid systems, you must  
be in the respective country. This unit will pick the matching datum for  
you when you select the grid. See the entry on Map Datum Selection for  
more information.  
The Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) uses two grid lettering  
schemes, which are referred to as standard and standard + 10 MGRS  
on this unit. Your position and datum in use determines which one to  
use. If you use standard, and your position is off significantly, then try  
the alternate.  
NOTE: When the position format is changed, it affects the way all posi-  
tions are shown on all screens. This includes waypoints.  
To change the coordinate system, press ENT while COORDINATE SYSTEM is  
highlighted. Press or to highlight the desired format. Press ENT to  
select it. Press EXIT to erase the menus.  
To setup Loran TD:  
NOTE:  
If the Loran TD conversion is chosen, you must enter the local Lo-  
ran chain identification for the master and slaves. Do this by se-  
lecting "Setup Loran TD" at the bottom of the "Coordinate System"  
menu and select the ID. Press EXIT to erase this menu.  
Configure Loran TD menu.  
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Customize Page Displays  
Every Page display option except Full Map (on the Map Page) has cus-  
tomizable data boxes to provide constant on-screen information.  
The various data available from your unit are divided into categories in  
the Data Viewer menu. These categories include GPS Data, Navigation,  
Trip Calculator and Time. You can select items from any of these cate-  
gories for display in any data box — the category divisions are only  
there to help you sort through the information.  
To change the information displayed in a data box:  
On the Page display you wish to change, press MENU|to  
CUSTOMIZE|ENT. A data box name flashes, indicating it is selected. Press  
ENT to change the box or hit , , or to select another box, then  
press ENT. You'll see a list of categories with "+" or "–" symbols next to  
each category. A category with a "+" is expandable, meaning its con-  
tents are currently hidden.  
Customize Menu, with "GPS Data" and "Navigation" categories expanded.  
Selecting the category name and pressing ENT will show the category's  
contents, so you can choose items within it. An expanded category (one  
with a "–" next to its name) can be collapsed to hide its contents. Just  
select the category name and press ENT.  
Expand any categories that might contain data you want to display.  
Then press or to select a different data option. With the new option  
highlighted, press ENT to switch the contents of the box to the new data  
type, then press EXIT. You can now select another box to change. When  
you are finished with the settings, press EXIT again to end the Custom-  
ize command, and the box name stops flashing.  
A Page display can show a limited number of data boxes. You can not  
turn them off or add more data boxes.  
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GPS Simulator  
The GPS simulator lets you use the unit as if you were outdoors navi-  
gating somewhere. It's a great way to practice using your unit. You can  
set the starting location by entering latitude/longitude (Starting Posi-  
tion) or from a stored waypoint, map place or POI location (CHOOSE START  
command). You can steer your position and change speed on the map by  
using the arrow keys (STEER WITH ARROWS command) or by setting the track  
and speed in the dialog boxes provided on the simulator menu screen.  
To get to the GPS Simulator:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to GPS SIMULATOR|ENT. The GPS Simulator Menu appears.  
GPS Setup Menu (left) and GPS Simulator menu, center. Map Page  
shows Track and Speed steering arrow indicators, right. In this exam-  
ple, you are "traveling" across Mudisland Point on a track of 19º  
at a speed of 50 miles per hour.  
Make the desired settings, then turn the simulator on by highlighting  
the GPS SIMULATOR ON box and pressing ENT key. Press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT  
to erase this menu. A message and tone appear periodically, warning  
you that the simulator is on. To turn the simulator off, repeat the above  
steps or turn the unit off.  
While in simulator mode, you can press EXIT to clear the steering and  
speed boxes from the screen while continuing the simulation. This will  
allow you to use the map cursor during a simulation. To turn steering  
and speed boxes back on again, return to the GPS Simulator menu, se-  
lect the STEER WITH ARROWS command, press ENT, then Press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
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Simulating Trail or Route Navigation  
In Simulator mode, your unit can automatically follow a trail or route  
without manual steering if you use these steps:  
1. From the Map Page, go to the simulator menu. Pick a STARTING  
POSITION at or near the beginning of your trail/route. Enter an approxi-  
mate TRACK (shown in compass degrees) that will point you toward the  
start of the trail/route.  
2. Set SPEED to zero. Select STEER WITH ARROWS command and press ENT,  
which turns on the simulator and returns you to the Map Page.  
3. Begin navigating along the trail/route. (If you are close enough to the  
first waypoint, the arrival alarm will usually go off as soon as naviga-  
tion begins. Press EXIT to clear the alarm.) When navigation starts,  
press to increase speed to the desired setting.  
4. Press EXIT to turn off the steering and speed boxes. The unit will now  
automatically "steer" along the trail or route. When you arrive at your  
"destination," cancel navigation as you normally do.  
Tip:  
You can pick any spot on the map to begin your simulation session  
by using the Initialize GPS command. This makes your unit think  
it's located at the position you select. See its entry following the en-  
try for Hide GPS Features.  
Initialize GPS  
This command is handy when you are practicing in simulator mode. (See  
the entry in this section for GPS Simulator.) In simulator mode, this  
command makes the unit operate as if it is sitting someplace other than  
its actual location. So, you and your unit could be located in Kansas City,  
but easily practice navigating in the ocean off Islamorada, Florida.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|ENT.  
2. A message appears, telling you to move the cursor near the desired  
location and press ENT. When the message automatically clears, follow  
the message instructions.  
3. In a moment, your present position marker arrow appears on the  
map in the location you selected with the cursor. The unit will consider  
that spot as its last known position until changed by either a live satel-  
lite lock-on or a new simulator location.  
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Map Auto Zoom  
This receiver has an auto zoom feature that eliminates much of the but-  
ton pushing that other brands of GPS receivers force you to make. It  
works in conjunction with the navigation features.  
First, start navigation to a waypoint. (See the waypoint section for  
more information on navigating to a waypoint.) Then, with the auto  
zoom mode on, the unit zooms out until the entire course shows, from  
the present position to the destination waypoint. As you travel toward  
the destination, the unit automatically begins zooming in — one zoom  
range at a time — always keeping the destination on the screen.  
To turn this feature on, from the MAP PAGE, press MENU|to AUTO  
ZOOM|ENT|EXIT. Repeat these steps to turn it off.  
Map Data  
This menu lets you turn the map off, if desired (which turns the map  
screen into a GPS plotter); turn off or on the pop-up map info boxes;  
draw the map boundaries or boxes around the areas of high detail; or  
fill land areas with gray. You can also turn on or off Map Overlays,  
which display latitude and longitude grid lines or range rings on the  
map. This menu lets you select Navionics Maps; for instructions, see  
the Navionics Charts entry in this section.  
To get to Map Data:  
From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT.  
Map Data Menu  
Show Map Data  
From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ENT to enter  
the EARTH MAP DETAIL selection list, and choose how much detail you  
want, from Off (so the unit operates like a GPS plotter) to High. After  
the option is set, press EXIT repeatedly to return to the page display.  
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Pop-up Map Information  
From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to POPUP  
MAP INFORMATION. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn  
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to  
return to the page display.  
Map Boundaries  
From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to DRAW  
MAP BOUNDARIES. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn  
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to  
return to the page display.  
Fill Water With White  
From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to FILL  
WATER WITH WHITE. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press  
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid)  
The map screen can be customized with four range rings and/or grids  
that divide the plotter into equal segments of latitude and longitude.  
Range rings are handy for visually estimating distances on the map. The  
ring diameters are based on the current zoom range. For example: at the  
100 mile zoom, the screen will show two rings with your current position  
in the center. The large ring touching the left and right sides of the  
screen is 100 miles in diameter (same as the zoom range). The second  
smaller ring is 50 miles in diameter (always 1/2 the zoom range).  
The distance from your current position to the smaller ring (the ring's  
radius) is 25 miles (always 1/4 the zoom range). With the arrow keys  
and map cursor, you can scroll the map to see the third and fourth  
rings. In this example, the distance to the third ring is 75 miles and  
distance to the fourth ring is 100 miles from your current position.  
To set range rings: From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP  
DATA|ENT. Press to RANGE RINGS. With the option highlighted, press ENT  
to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set,  
press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Lat/Long Grid: From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP  
DATA|ENT. Press to LAT/LON GRID LINES. With the option highlighted,  
press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the op-  
tion is set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
Map Datum Selection  
Maps and charts are based on a survey of the area that's covered by the  
map or chart. These surveys are called "Datums." Maps that are cre-  
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ated using different datums will show the same latitude/longitude in  
slightly different locations.  
All datums are named. The GPS system is based on the WGS-84 da-  
tum, which covers the entire world. Other datums may also cover the  
entire world, or just a small portion of it. By default, your position  
shows using the WGS-84 datum. However, it can show your position  
using one of 191 different datums. Different datums can be selected; to  
change the datum:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to DATUM SELECTION|ENT.  
2. Scroll or to select the desired datum, then press ENT.  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
A list of the datums used by this unit is in the back of this manual.  
GPS Setup Menu, left, Map Datum Menu, right.  
Map Detail Category Selection  
This menu determines which of the mapping features are shown on the  
screen. This includes, waypoints, trails, icons, cities, highways, etc. You  
can selectively turn on or off any of these items, customizing the map to  
your needs.  
To get to Map Categories:  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP CATEGORIES DRAWN|ENT.  
2. Press or to select a category or press or to select a subcate-  
gory. Press ENT to turn it off (no check) or on (checked.)  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
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Map Categories Drawn Menu.  
Map Fix  
Map Fix is used with charts or maps. This system asks for a reference  
position in latitude/longitude, which you take from a marked location  
on the map. It then shows the present position as distance on the map  
from that reference point.  
For example, if it shows a distance of UP 4.00" and LEFT 0.50", you  
then measure up three inches and to the left a half-inch from the refer-  
ence point on the map to find your location.  
To configure a map fix:  
To use this format, you need to follow these steps in order. First, take  
your map of the area and determine a reference latitude/longitude.  
(Note: in order for this system to work, the latitude/longitude lines  
must be parallel with the edge of the map. USGS maps are parallel,  
others may not be. Also, this works better with smaller scale maps,  
such as 1:24000.) The reference position can be anywhere on the map,  
but the closer it is to your location, the smaller the numbers will be  
that you'll have to deal with.  
Once you've decided on a reference position, you can save it as a waypoint.  
See the waypoint section for information on saving a waypoint. Save the  
reference position as a waypoint. Exit from the waypoint screens.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COORDINATE SYSTEM|ENT.  
3. Press to SETUP MAP FIX|ENT.  
The screen below appears, and MAP SCALE is highlighted. Press ENT and  
enter the map's scale. This is generally at the bottom of the paper map.  
It's shown as a ratio, for example 1:24000. Press EXIT and the unit re-  
turns to the Configure Map Fix screen.  
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Configure a map fix so the unit can find your position on a  
printed chart or topographical map.  
Press to SELECT ORIGIN|ENT|ENT|ENT to bring up the waypoint list.  
Select the waypoint (or a landmark of POI) that you saved the reference  
point under and press ENT. The unit displays a waypoint information  
screen with the command SET AS ORIGIN selected; press ENT and the unit  
returns to the Configure Map Fix menu. Finally, press EXIT to erase  
this menu. Now press to COORD SYSTEM|ENT, select MAP FIX from the  
list and press ENT|EXIT. All position information now shows as a dis-  
tance from the reference point you chose.  
Map Orientation  
By default, this receiver shows the map with north always at the top of  
the screen. This is the way most maps and charts are printed on paper.  
In Track Up mode, map shows "N" and arrow to indicate north.  
Map orientation at left is shown in north up and at right, track up.  
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This is fine if you're always traveling due north. What you see to your  
left corresponds to the left side of the map, to your right is shown on  
the right side of the map, and so on. However, if you travel any other  
direction, the map doesn't line up with your view of the world.  
To correct this problem, a track-up mode rotates the map as you turn.  
Thus, what you see on the left side of the screen should always be to  
your left, and so on.  
Another option is course-up mode, which keeps the map at the same  
orientation as the initial bearing to the waypoint. When either the  
track-up or course-up mode is on, an "N" shows on the map screen to  
help you see which direction is north.  
To change map orientation: from the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP  
ORIENTATION|ENT. Use or to select the desired mode, then press ENT.  
Press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
NOTE:  
In North Up and Course Up, the present position arrow appears in  
the center of the map page. In Track Up, the position arrow appears  
centered in the lower third of the page.  
NauticPathUSA Marine Charts  
Your unit can display NauticPath electronic charts on MMCs. They  
work just like a MapCreate custom map on a MMC.  
Nautical Chart Notes  
NauticPath charts contain notes or chart information, represented by cir-  
cle-i Chart Note icons on the map display. An example is shown in the  
following figure.  
NauticPath chart showing Chart Note icon selected by cursor (left).  
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To view Chart Note information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Chart Note icon. When  
it's selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press WPT to display the Note Information screen.  
3. To scroll through the Chart Note screen, use ↑ ↓ arrow keys to read  
the information. To return to the main page display, press EXIT repeat-  
edly.  
Entrance to Aransas Pass on a NauticPath chart with 8-nautical mile  
zoom (left). Remaining images (left to right): same position at 4-  
nautical mile, 1-nautical mile and 0.3- nautical mile zoom ranges.  
Port Information  
NauticPath charts contain Port Services information, represented by  
anchor icons on the map display. These icons will appear when you are  
zoomed in to a 4-nautical mile range. An example is displayed in the  
following figures.  
To view Port Services information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Port Services icon.  
When it is selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press WPT to display the Port Services Information screen.The Port  
Services information screen for a NauticPath chart contains all the  
service information in one window.  
3. To scroll through the service information window, use ↑ ↓ to see the  
types of services available. To return to the main page display, press  
EXIT repeatedly.  
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Port Services  
icon  
Pop-up  
name box  
NauticPath chart showing Port Services icon selected by cursor. When  
first highlighted, the Pop-Up name box appears.  
Tidal Current Information  
NauticPath charts contain Tidal Current information,  
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with  
the letter "C." These icons will appear when you are  
zoomed in to a 6-mile range. The icon stands for a  
Tidal Current Station location. An example is displayed on the right.  
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (0.8 nautical  
mile), the icon becomes an animated arrow showing tidal current ve-  
locity and direction for the selected tidal station at the present time.  
At larger zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "C" icon and it becomes  
an animated arrow with a pop-up name box (the name box disappears  
after a few seconds). Examples are displayed in the following figures.  
To view Tidal Current information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Tidal Current Station  
icon. When it is selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press WPT to display the Tidal Current Information screen.  
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Tidal Current  
Station icon in  
animated mode  
Cursor  
lines  
NauticPath chart showing Tidal Current Station icon selected by cur-  
sor (left). Icon animates automatically at .08-mile zoom range (right).  
Current Time Line  
Velocity  
Scale  
Slack Water  
Line  
Tide Tables  
Current Information screen.  
The Tidal Current Information screen displays daily tidal current data  
for this station on this date at the present time. The graph at the top of  
the screen is an approximate view of the flood and ebb pattern for the  
day, from midnight (MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The velocity  
scale at the top left side of the graph changes dynamically based upon  
the maximum velocity of the current for that day.  
Slack water, the period of little or no current, is represented by the  
Slack Water Line (SWL). The flood appears above the SWL and the ebb  
appears below the SWL. You can look up tidal current data for other  
dates by changing the month, day and year selection boxes.  
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To select another date:  
1. Use ← → to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.  
2. Use ↑ ↓ to select the desired month, day or year and press ENT.  
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.  
Tide Information  
NauticPath charts contain Tidal Information,  
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with  
the letter "T." These icons will appear when you are  
zoomed in to a 6-mile range. The icon stands for a  
Tidal Station location. An example is displayed at right.  
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (0.8 nautical  
mile), the icon becomes an animated gauge showing a rising or falling  
tidal height for the selected station at the present time. At larger zoom  
ranges, you can select the boxed "T" icon and it becomes an animated  
gauge with a pop-up name box. The name box disappears seconds.  
Tide Station  
icon in ani-  
mated mode  
Cursor  
lines  
NauticPath chart showing Tide Station icon selected by cursor (left).  
Icon animates automatically without selection at the 0.8-mile zoom  
range (right). In the example above, the tide is at 0.9 feet and falling,  
as shown by the down arrow at the top of the icon.  
To view tide information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a tide station icon. When  
it is selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press WPT to display the Tide Information screen.  
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Current Time Line  
Height  
Scale  
MLLW  
Line  
Tide  
Table  
Tide Information screen.  
The Tide Information screen displays daily tidal data for this station on  
this date at the present time. The graph at the top of the screen is an  
approximate view of the tidal range pattern for the day, from midnight  
(MN) to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The dotted line across the graph  
is the Mean Lower Low Water line (MLLW).  
The height scale on the top right side of the graph changes, based upon  
the maximum range of the tide for that day. The MLLW line also ad-  
justs its position as the height scale changes.  
You can look up tidal data for other dates by changing the month, day  
and year selection boxes. To select another date:  
1. Use ← → to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.  
2. Use ↑ ↓ to select the desired month, day or year and press ENT.  
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.  
NavionicsCharts  
Your unit can also display Navionics electronic charts on MMCs. Like  
NauticPath, Navionics charts contain tide and port service information.  
NOTE:  
The primary operational difference between a NauticPath chart  
and a Navionics chart is the way the chart data is set up for dis-  
play. NauticPath charts are ready for display as soon as they are  
inserted into the unit. Navionics charts must be inserted into the  
unit, then selected as a Map Choice option in the Map Data menu.  
To display a Navionics chart:  
1. Install the Navionics MMC in the memory card compartment and  
turn on the unit. (For full card install instructions, see Sec. 2.)  
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2. From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT|to MAP  
CHOICE|ENT. Select the Map Name, then press ENT|EXIT|EXIT.  
WARNING:  
You should never format the MMC containing your  
Navionics chart. Formatting the MMC will permanently  
erase the chart from the card.  
Overlay Data  
On any Page display but Status you can float additional data of your  
own choosing in your display window. For example, if you left your  
watch at home, you could add the local time to your display. Or, if you  
wanted to see details about your route and trip, you could show your  
bearing, course, average speed and trip distance.  
The various data available from your unit are divided into categories in  
the Overlay Data menu. These categories include GPS Data, Naviga-  
tion, Trip Calculator and Time.  
You can select items from any of these categories for display, in any  
combination — the category divisions are there only to help you sort  
through the information.  
Overlay Data, with "Navigation," "Trip Calculator"  
and "Time" categories expanded.  
To overlay information on your screen:  
1. While on the Navigation Page or a Map Page, press MENU|to  
OVERLAY DATA|ENT.  
2. You'll see a list of the overlay data currently shown, if any. Select  
(ENTER TO ADD) and press ENT. The data viewer shows information cate-  
gories with "+" or "–" symbols next to each category name. A category  
with a "+" next to it is expandable, meaning its contents are currently  
hidden.  
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Selecting the category name and pressing ENT will show the category's  
contents, so you can choose items within it. An expanded category (one  
with a "–" next to its name) can be collapsed to hide its contents, and  
make more room on your screen. Just select the category name and  
press ENT.  
3. Expand any categories that might contain information you want to  
display. Then press or to select a display option.  
4. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and un-  
check it (turn off). As you turn categories on, data will float in your dis-  
play window. Every Page display has a maximum number of items you  
can float on your display using the Overlay Data command.  
5. After all options are set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
From Overlay Data Shown (left) press ENT to see Data Viewer (center).  
Select a category and press ENT; then select information to float on  
screen and press ENT (right).  
To remove overlaid data:  
1. While on the Page that shows the item or items you want to remove,  
press MENU|to OVERLAY DATA|ENT.  
2. You'll see a list of the overlay data currently displayed. Select the  
item you want to remove from your display and press ENT|ENT to re-  
move the data. To remove another item, select the item and press  
ENT|ENT.  
3. When you have finished removing all the items you want from the  
screen, press EXIT to return to the page display.  
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Overlay Data Shown, with Date option selected (left). Press ENT to ac-  
cess REMOVE option (center). Press ENT again to remove item and return  
to Overlay Data Shown (right).  
To move overlaid data:  
You may find it useful to rearrange data that is floating in your display  
window.  
1. From one of the Map Pages, press MENU|to OVERLAY DATA|ENT.  
2. You'll see a list of the overlay data currently displayed. Select the  
item you want to move and press ENT|to MOVE|ENT.  
3. The data begins to flash on your screen. Use any combination of ,  
, and to move the data to a new location on the screen.  
4. When satisfied, press EXIT|EXIT.  
NOTE:  
The Customize command and the Overlay Data command both use  
the same information categories. The difference between the two  
commands is that Customize changes only the data boxes on your  
display, and Overlay Data floats information anywhere on the  
screen. See Customize Page Displays, on page 74, for information  
on customizing data boxes.  
Pop-up Help  
Help is available for virtually all of the menu labels on this unit. By  
highlighting a menu item and leaving it highlighted for a few seconds, a  
"pop-up" message appears that describes the function of the menu item.  
This feature is on by default.  
To set up Popup Help: Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓  
to POPUP HELP. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn  
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to  
return to the page display.  
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System Setup Menu (left) with Pop-up Help command highlighted. The  
example at right shows the Pop-up Help message for the Initialize GPS  
command, located on the Status Page menu.  
Position Pinning  
When you are standing still or moving at extremely slow speed, a GPS  
receiver can have trouble determining the direction you are traveling.  
In the past, this resulted in a "wandering" plot trail that moved around  
the map, even if you were standing still.  
The Position Pinning feature was developed so that when you stopped,  
the unit locked the present position on the GPS plotter until you moved  
a short distance or exceeded a very slow speed.  
The command remains available in the unit's software, but we recom-  
mend that you leave it in the default off (unchecked) mode. The "wan-  
dering" plot trail issue has now been corrected by the Track Smoothing  
feature. Turning on Position Pinning could actually result in an inaccu-  
rate plot trail if you are moving around in a relatively small area. If you  
want to experiment with Position Pinning, the same instructions are  
used to turn the feature on (checked) and off (unchecked.)  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to POSITION PINNING|ENT.  
2. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
Reset Options  
To reset all features to their factory defaults:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to RESET OPTIONS|ENT|←  
to YES|ENT.  
NOTE:  
Reset Options does not erase any waypoints, routes, icons or plot trails.  
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System Menu with Reset Options command selected.  
Require WAAS  
You can force the unit to require WAAS for reporting a valid position.  
(The default setting, off, uses WAAS automatically, but doesn't require  
it to yield a position.) Here's how to turn it on and off:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to REQUIRE WAAS|ENT.  
2. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
3. You can return to this command and press ENT again to turn the fea-  
ture off.  
Require WAAS command on the GPS Setup Menu.  
Screen Contrast and Brightness  
To access the Screen menu, press MENU|MENU|ENT.  
Once in the Screen menu:  
To adjust the display's contrast:  
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The CONTRAST slider bar is already selected. Press or to move the  
bar. The left end of the scale is minimum contrast; the right end is  
maximum contrast.  
Screen Command, left, and Screen Menu with Contrast bar selected, right.  
To adjust the display's brightness:  
Press to BRIGHTNESS. Press or to move the bar. The left end of the  
scale is minimum contrast; the right end is maximum contrast.  
To adjust the screen's display mode:  
Press to DISPLAY MODE|ENT|press or to select mode|EXIT.  
Display Mode menu.  
Set Language  
This unit's menus are available in 10 languages: English, French, Ger-  
man, Spanish, Italian, Danish, Swedish, Russian, Dutch and Finnish.  
To select a different language:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
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2. Press to SET LANGUAGE|ENT.  
3. Use or to select a different language and press ENT. All menus  
now appear in the language you selected.  
Set Local Time  
Using the correct local time setting is handy when estimating local ar-  
rival time while navigating. Also, the time and date are saved when a  
waypoint is created.  
To access the Set Local Time menu, you must first acquire your posi-  
tion. Once that is done: press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to  
SET LOCAL TIME|ENT.  
Once in the Time Settings menu:  
To set Local Time: Press ENT. Press or to change the first charac-  
ter, then press to move the cursor to the next character. Repeat until  
the time is correct, then press ENT.  
To set the Month: Press to MONTH|ENT. Press or to select the  
month, then press ENT.  
To set the Day: Press to MONTH|to DAY|ENT. Press or to select  
the day, then press ENT.  
To set the Year: Press to MONTH|to YEAR|ENT. Press or to se-  
lect the year, then press ENT.  
The last field in this menu is CONFIG DST. This feature allows your unit  
to automatically adjust with the time change caused by Daylight Sav-  
ing Time (you should only have to set it once). You may select which set  
of rules matches DST in your region, or simply accept the default.  
Once you have each field set the way you want, press EXIT repeatedly  
until you return to the previous page.  
Show WAAS Alarm  
When the signal is available, your unit will automatically use WAAS to  
boost the accuracy of the position fix. When the WAAS signal is lost or  
acquired, an alarm message appears. Since the U.S. government is still  
developing the WAAS system, it's not unusual for a GPS/WAAS re-  
ceiver to frequently lose and reacquire its lock on a WAAS satellite.  
That can result in the alarm repeatedly going on and off. If you want,  
you have the option of turning off the WAAS Acquired/Lost alarm with-  
out affecting how the unit uses WAAS. Here's how:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to SHOW WAAS ALARM.  
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2. With the option highlighted, press ENT to uncheck it (turn off) and  
check it (turn on.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to  
the page display.  
3. You can return to this command and press ENT again to turn the fea-  
ture on.  
Software Version Information  
From time to time, Eagle updates the operating system software in  
some of its products. These software upgrades are usually offered to  
customers as free downloads from our web site, www.eaglegps.com.  
These upgrades make the unit perform better or introduce a new fea-  
ture or function. You can find out what software version is running in  
your unit by using the Software Information command.  
Main Menu (left) with Software Information command selected.  
The Software Information screen is shown at right.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to SOFTWARE  
INFORMATION|ENT.  
2. Read the information displayed on the screen.  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles  
Sounds triggered by key strokes and alarms can be adjusted:  
You first press MENU|MENU|to SOUNDS|ENT.  
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Sounds command (left) and the Sounds menu shown at right.  
Once in the Sounds menu:  
To set Key Press Sounds: With the option highlighted, press ENT to  
check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press  
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Alarm Sounds: Press to ALARM SOUNDS. With the option high-  
lighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After  
the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Alarm Volume: Press to VOLUME. Press or to move the  
bar. The left end of the scale is low volume; the right end is high volume.  
After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Alarm Style: Press to ALARM STYLE|ENT. Press or to  
change the style, then press ENT. After the option is set, press  
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
Track Smoothing  
This is a factory setting on the GPS Setup menu that should always be  
left on. When stopped or traveling at slow speeds (such as walking or  
trolling), Track Smoothing prevents wandering of trails, the steering  
arrow, compass rose and a map in track-up mode.  
Track Smoothing option, turned on.  
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Trail Options  
There are several options you can use with trails. Some affect all trails,  
other options can be applied to a particular trail. You can change the  
way trails are updated, display or hide trails, create a new trail, delete  
a trail, etc.  
General Trail Options  
To access the Trails Menu:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT.  
Main Menu, left, Trails Menu, center, Trail Options, right.  
Delete All Trails  
To remove all of the trails from memory: from the Trails Menu, press →  
to DELETE ALL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Update Trail Option  
This menu lets you change the way the trail updates occur.  
WARNING:  
If you uncheck the Update Trail option, automatic trail  
creation and recording will be turned off. You must turn  
it back on to record trails. The default setting is on.  
From the Trails Menu, press to OPTIONS|ENT. With UPDATE ACTIVE TRAIL  
highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off).  
Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance)  
The options are automatic, time, or distance. When it's in the default  
automatic mode, the unit doesn't update the plot trail while you're  
traveling in a straight line. Once you deviate from a straight line, the  
unit "drops" a plot point (trail waypoint) onto the trail. This conserves  
plot trail points. If a plot trail uses all of the available points allotted to  
it, the beginning points are taken away and placed at the end of the trail.  
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From the Trails Menu, press to OPTIONS|ENT|to UPDATE CRITERIA.  
Press or to select criteria type|ENT.  
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)  
You can update a trail by time, with a range from 1 second to 9999 sec-  
onds; the default is 3 seconds. You can update by distance, with a range  
from 0.01 mile/nm/km to 9.99 mile/nm/km; the default is 0.10 mi.  
With one of the Update Criteria selected, use the cursor arrows to  
highlight either the UPDATE RATE or UPDATE DISTANCE data entry boxes and  
press ENT. Press or to change the first character, then press to  
the next character and repeat until the entry is correct. Press EXIT to  
return to the Trail Options Menu.  
Trail Options menu: Update Time Rate setting, left,  
and Update Distance setting, right.  
Specific Trail Options  
Delete Trail  
To delete a specific trail: From the Trails Menu, press to Trail  
Name|ENT. The Edit Trail menu appears as seen in the following fig-  
ure. Press to DELETE TRAIL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
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Edit Trail menu.  
New Trail  
To manually start a new trail, in the Trails Menu, make sure NEW TRAIL  
is highlighted and press ENT.  
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options  
The name, maximum number of points in the trail, activity, and visi-  
bility are all changed on the Edit Trail menu screen. The Active setting  
determines whether or not the unit is recording new points for a par-  
ticular trail.  
On the Edit Trail menu, press or to highlight the section you wish  
to change, then press ENT. Make your changes, then press EXIT to erase  
this menu. Related trail functions are discussed in further detail under  
the Trails topic in Sec. 4, Advanced GPS Operations.  
Transparency  
Use the transparency menu to adjust the transparency of menu win-  
dows. A high transparency allows you to continue monitoring the  
screen's display while adjusting feature settings, though the text of the  
menus may fade until it is unreadable. A low transparency will usually  
make menu text easier to read, at the cost of watching your display.  
Experiment with this feature until you find the right level of transpar-  
ency for your eyes.  
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Main Menu with Transparency command selected.  
To adjust Menu Transparency level:  
Press MENU|MENU|to TRANSPARENCY|ENT. The TRANSPARENCY slider bar  
appears. Press or to move the bar. The lower end of the scale makes  
the menus opaque; the upper end is maximum transparency.  
Units of Measure  
This menu sets the speed and distance (statute or nautical miles, me-  
ters), depth (feet, fathoms, or meters), temperature (degrees Fahrenheit  
or Celsius), altitude (feet or meters) and heading (true or magnetic)  
units. To change the units:  
Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|ENT.  
Main Menu, System Setup submenu, left; Units of Measure Menu, right.  
To set Unit of Measure: Use ↑ ↓ to select the desired category and  
press ENT. Use ↑ ↓ to select the desired unit of measure and press ENT.  
If you wish, you can now pick another category to change. After the op-  
tion is set, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
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Section 6: Searching  
NOTE:  
The background map loaded in your unit lets you to search for U.S.  
Interstate Highway exits and exit services, as well as some land  
features, including cities and lakes. For a full set of searchable land  
features, including landmarks, streets, addresses and Points of In-  
terest, you must load your own high-detail custom map produced  
with our MapCreate 6 software. For a complete description of what  
detail is found in the background map and custom MapCreate  
maps, see page 30. (Remember, our pre-made FreedomMaps con-  
tain all the same detail found in custom-made MapCreate maps.)  
This unit's varied search functions all begin with either the Find Way-  
point menu or the Map Page menu. Press WPT and the Find Waypoint  
menu appears for waypoints and Points of Interest (POI). From the  
Map Page, press MENU and the Map Page menu appears for streets,  
addresses and highway exits.  
Find Waypoint menu (left) and the Map Page menu at right.  
IMPORTANT NOTES:  
Our search commands let you look up items by name, or search for  
the item nearest to you. When you search, the unit looks for items  
in the vicinity of your current position. If you are using the unit in-  
doors, in simulator mode or otherwise haven't locked on to satel-  
lites, the unit looks near the last known position.  
To search in some other location, use the arrow keys to center the  
map cursor where you want to look. When the cursor is active, the  
unit always begins searching at the cursor location.  
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In search results, the distance and bearing to the selected item will  
be calculated from the current position. In the case of a cursor  
search, the search results show distance and bearing from the cur-  
sor, but an individual waypoint's information screen shows distance  
and bearing from the current (or last known) position.  
Find Addresses  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to FIND ADDRESS|ENT.  
2. Press ENT to search in the Address field.  
3. To enter an address number, press or to change the first  
number, then press to move the cursor to the next number and re-  
peat until the number is correct, then press ENT.  
Find Address Menu.  
4. To enter a street name, press to STREET|ENT. There are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the name in the top selection box. Press ↑  
or to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the  
next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B.  
Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or ↑  
to select a street name from the list, then press ENT. The street name  
you selected is now in the street field.  
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Find Address menu, left; Find Street menu, center,  
with Find By Name field active; street name entry complete, right.  
5. To enter a city name, press to CITY|ENT. You will be asked if you  
want to find addresses only within a particular city. This option is de-  
signed so you can limit an address search to a single city if necessary  
(see the following note).  
If you select yes, there are two options: A. You can spell out the city  
name in the top selection box. Press or to change the first letter, then  
press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name  
is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower selection list  
by pressing ENT, then press or to select a city name from the list,  
then press ENT. The city name you selected is now in the city field.  
NOTE:  
We recommend that you do not enter a city name unless the list you  
are given is too large when searching without it. This unit can ac-  
tually search quicker without a city and you save time by not en-  
tering a city name.  
Find City field (left) search in particular city only option (center) and  
Find City by name at right.  
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6. When the necessary search fields are filled in, press to FIND  
ADDRESS|ENT. Your unit asks you to wait while it searches for the ad-  
dress. (If an address is not in the database, a message appears saying  
the address could not be found.)  
7. The unit will display a list of addresses. If the address you are look-  
ing for is highlighted at the top of the list, press ENT. If not, use and ↑  
to select the correct address from the list, then press ENT. The Map  
Page will then appear with the location selected by the cursor. (In the  
following example, we are looking for 12303 East 11th Street in Tulsa,  
not 11th Court, so we had to scroll down the list to select the right one.)  
Address search result list, left. At center, Map Page showing location  
of the address on the map, highlighted by cursor. At right, after the  
address is located, you can navigate to it ("D" symbol for destination).  
8. To navigate to the address, press MENU|ENT|EXIT and the unit will  
begin showing navigation information to the address pointed out by the  
cursor. If you are only looking up an address (not navigating), just  
press EXIT to return to the previous page.  
Tip:  
If the address also happens to be an item in the Point of Interest  
database, you can look up the item's phone number in the Waypoint  
Information list. With the address location selected by the cursor on  
the map, press WPT. The POI's Waypoint Information window ap-  
pears, with the Go To Waypoint command highlighted. If you want  
to go ahead and navigate to the POI address, just press ENT|EXIT.  
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Left, Map Page showing location of the address on the map, high-  
lighted by cursor. Center, this address is a business in the POI data-  
base, so you can display the POI information window, then navigate to  
it. At right, this address is not in the POI database, so the Waypoint  
key will not display any information for this address.  
Find Any Item Selected by Map Cursor  
On the Map Page: with a POI or map feature selected by the cursor  
press WPT. To return to the previous page, press EXIT.  
A POI selected by the cursor (left) and POI information screen at right.  
NOTE:  
Since the Go To waypoint command is highlighted, you can navi-  
gate to the selected POI by pressing ENT|EXIT while in the POI  
Waypoint Information screen.  
Find Interstate Highway Exits  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to HIGHWAY EXITS|ENT, which calls  
up the Find Exit menu.  
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Find Highway Exits command (left) and Find Exit menu at right.  
2. First, select a highway name by pressing ENT, which calls up the  
Find By Name menu. There are two highway search options: A. You  
can spell out the highway name in the top selection box. Press or ↓  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next  
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B.  
Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or ↑  
to select a highway from the list, then press ENT.  
Find By Name menu.  
3. Once you have selected a highway name you can then select an exit.  
Press to switch to the Exit List, then press or until you highlight  
the exit, then press ENT.  
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Find Exit menu, with an exit selected in the Exit List.  
4. In the Exit Information screen you have two choices. A. Press ENT to  
navigate or "go to" the exit. B. Press |ENT to find the exit on the map.  
"Go To Exit" option, left, "Find On Map" option, right.  
Tip:  
You can also look up some additional information on the Exit Serv-  
ices located near this exit. Press to SERVICES|press or to select  
Service Name|ENT.  
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Exit Information screen, left; general location  
and amenities information, at right.  
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI)  
1. Press WPT, press or to select a map place or POI category, then  
press ENT. (To narrow your search, press or to select a subcate-  
gory before pressing ENT.) You will be given two options; Search By  
Nearest or By Name.  
Find Waypoint menu with Lodging POI category selected, left, and  
with the RV Parks subcategory selected, right.  
2. Search by nearest POI. Press ENT. The "find by nearest" menu will  
show a "calculating" screen, then a list of the nearest POI's will appear.  
Press or to the selected POI and press ENT to call up the POI's  
Waypoint Information screen.  
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Find by Nearest option (left), Calculating screen (center) and the  
POI list at right.  
3. Search by name of POI. Press to NAME|ENT. There are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the POI in the top selection box. Press or  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next  
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B.  
Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or ↑  
to select a POI from the list, then press ENT to call up the POI's Way-  
point Information screen.  
Find by Name option, left, Find by Name menu, right.  
4. When the POI's Waypoint Information screen is displayed, you can  
choose to "Go To" the POI waypoint by pressing ENT or find it on the  
map by pressing|ENT.  
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"Go To" POI option, left, "Find on Map" POI option, right.  
Find Streets or Intersections  
Find a Street  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to FIND STREETS|ENT and the Find  
Streets Menu appears.  
Find Streets command, left, Find Streets menu, right.  
2. You must first fill in a street name in the First Street dialog box.  
Press ENT to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options:  
A. You can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or to  
change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next let-  
ter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or you  
can jump down to the lower box and pick a street from the selection  
list. Press ENT, then press or to select a street from the list and  
press ENT.  
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Find Street By Name menu. Spell out name in  
the top box, or select from the list in the lower box.  
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searching for  
in the First Street box. (In this example, it's I-35.) To search for that  
street, press to FIND FIRST STREET|ENT. A message appears asking you to  
wait while the unit finds the street. When the Streets Found list appears,  
press or to select the street you are searching for and press ENT.  
The Find Streets menu (left) with the Find First  
Street command highlighted. At right, Streets Found list.  
4. The Map Page appears, with the cursor pointing to the found street.  
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Map Page showing results of a street search.  
The cursor points to the located street.  
If you want to navigate to the found street at the cursor location, just  
press MENU|ENT|EXIT.  
Find an Intersection  
You must enter one street in the First Street dialog box and enter the  
next street in the Second Street dialog box.  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to FIND STREETS|ENT and the Find  
Streets Menu appears.  
2. You must fill in a street name in the First Street dialog box. Press ENT  
to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options: A. You can  
spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or to change the  
first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat  
until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or you can jump down  
to the lower box and pick a street from the selection list. Press ENT,  
then press or to select a street from the list and press ENT.  
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searching for  
in the First Street box. (In this example, it's I-35.)  
4. Now fill in the second street. Press to SECOND STREET|ENT and the  
Find By Name menu appears again. Just like before, there are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the second street in the top selection box.  
Press or to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor  
to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press  
ENT|ENT. B. Or you can jump down to the lower box and pick the sec-  
ond street from the selection list. Press ENT, then press or to se-  
lect a street from the list and press ENT.  
112  
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5. The Find Streets menu reappears with the first and second street  
dialog boxes filled in. In this example, we selected I-44 as our second  
street. You could now use similar techniques to select a city or Zip code,  
but your search will probably be faster if you leave those boxes blank.  
(You can specify a city and/or Zip code later on to narrow the search, if  
the resulting list is too long.)  
Find Intersection command highlighted, left.  
Intersections Found list, right.  
6. To search for the intersection of the two streets, press to FIND  
INTERSECTION|ENT. A message appears asking you to wait while the unit  
finds the intersection. When the Intersections Found list appears, press  
or to select the intersection you are searching for and press ENT. (In  
the previous example, we selected the intersection of I-35 and I-44.)  
7. The Map Page appears, with the cursor pointing to the found inter-  
section. The intersection in our example is shown below.  
Map Page showing results of an intersection search.  
The cursor points to the located intersection.  
113  
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If you want to navigate to the found intersection, just press  
MENU|ENT|EXIT.  
Find Waypoints  
1. Press WPT|to MY WAYPOINTS|ENT.  
2. If searching for the Nearest waypoint, press ENT. If searching for the  
waypoint By Name, press to NAME|ENT. (To search by name, jump to  
step 5.)  
Find Waypoint menu, left; Find By Nearest command, center,  
Find by Name command, right.  
3. If you're looking for nearest, the unit says it is calculating, then a  
list of waypoints appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of the  
list and the farthest at the bottom of the list.  
Calculating message, left, and list of the nearest waypoints, right.  
114  
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4. To see location information on the closest (highlighted) waypoint,  
press ENT and the Waypoint Information screen appears. If you wanted  
to, you could select another waypoint from the list with the or keys.  
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press ENT. (The Go To Waypoint  
command is already highlighted.) The unit will show navigation infor-  
mation to the waypoint.  
B. To find the waypoint, press to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map  
Page appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.  
Waypoint Information screens with the Go To Waypoint command se-  
lected, left, and the Find on Map command selected, right.  
To clear these menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT re-  
peatedly.  
5. If you're looking by name, there are two options: A. You can spell  
out the name in the top selection box. Press or to change the first  
letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat  
until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Or you can jump  
down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to  
select a waypoint from the list, then press ENT. The waypoint informa-  
tion screen appears.  
115  
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Find By Name menu, left. Waypoint Information screen, center. At right,  
the found waypoint is highlighted by cursor on Map Page.  
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press ENT. (Go To Waypoint command  
is already highlighted.) The unit will show navigation information to  
the waypoint.  
B. To find the waypoint, press to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map  
Page appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.  
116  
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Section 7: Supplemental Material  
Datums Used by This Unit  
WGS 1984  
Default  
Zaire, Zambia and  
Zimbabwe  
Australian Geodetic  
1984 - Australia &  
Tasmania  
Adindan  
Mean for Ethiopia,  
Sudan  
Arc 1950 - Botswana  
Arc 1950 - Burundi  
Arc 1950 - Lesotho  
Arc 1950 - Malawi  
Arc 1950 - Swaziland  
Arc 1950 - Zaire  
Ayabelle Lighthouse -  
Djibouti  
Adindan  
Burkina Faso  
Bellevue (IGN) -  
Efate & Erromango  
Islands  
Adindan  
Cameroon  
Bermuda 1957 -  
Bermuda  
Adindan  
Ethiopia  
Bissau - Guinea-  
Bissau  
Bogota Observatory -  
Colombia  
Arc 1950 - Zambia  
Arc 1950 - Zimbabwe  
Adindan  
Mali  
Adindan  
Senegal  
Arc 1960 - Mean for  
Kenya, Tanzania  
Bukit Rimpah - Indo-  
nesia (Bangka & Be-  
litung Islands)  
Adindan  
Sudan  
Ascension Island  
1958 - Ascension  
Island  
Camp Area Astro -  
Antarctica (McMurdo  
Camp Area)  
Afgooye  
Somalia  
Astro Beacon E 1945  
- Iwo Jima  
Campo Inchauspe -  
Argentina  
Ain el Abd 1970  
Bahrain  
Astro DOS 71/4 - St.  
Helena Island  
Canton Astro 1966 -  
Phoenix Islands  
Ain el Abd 1970  
Saudi Arabia  
Astro Tern Island  
(FRIG) 1961 - Tern  
Island  
Cape - South Africa  
Anna 1 Astro 1965  
Cocos Islands  
Cape Canaveral -  
Bahamas, Florida  
Astronomical Station  
1952 - Marcus Island  
Antigua Island Astro  
1943; Antigua (Lee-  
ward Islands)  
Carthage - Tunisia  
Switzerland  
Australian Geodetic  
1966 - Australia &  
Tasmania  
Arc 1950; Mean for  
Botswana, Lesotho,  
Malawi, Swaziland,  
Chatham Island Astro  
1971; New Zealand  
(Chatham Island)  
117  
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Chua Astro  
Paraguay  
European 1950  
England, Channel  
Islands, Ireland,  
Scotland, Shetland  
Islands  
L.C. 5 Astro 1961  
Cayman Brac Island  
Corrego Alegre  
Brazil  
Leigon  
Ghana  
Dabola  
Guinea  
European 1950  
Finland, Norway  
Liberia 1964  
Liberia  
Djakarta (Batavia)  
Indonesia (Sumatra)  
European 1950  
Greece  
Luzon  
Philippines (Exclud-  
ing Mindanao)  
DOS 1968  
New Georgia Islands  
(Gizo Island)  
European 1950  
Iran  
Luzon  
Philippines (Min-  
danao)  
European 1950  
Italy (Sardinia)  
Easter Island 1967  
Easter Island  
Mahe 1971  
Mahe Island  
European 1950  
(Sicily)  
European 1950  
Mean for Austria,  
Belgium, Denmark,  
Finland, France,  
West Germany, Gi-  
braltar, Greece, Italy,  
Luxembourg, Neth-  
erlands, Norway,  
Portugal, Spain,  
European 1950  
Malta  
Massawa  
Ethiopia (Eritrea)  
Ireland 1965  
Ireland  
Merchich  
Morocco  
ISTS 061 Astro 1968  
South Georgia Is-  
lands  
Midway Astro 1961  
Midway Islands  
Sweden, Switzerland  
Minna  
Cameroon  
European 1950  
Mean for Austria,  
Denmark, France,  
West Germany,  
Netherlands, Swit-  
zerland  
ISTS 073 Astro 1969  
Diego Garcia  
Minna  
Nigeria  
Johnston Island 1961  
Johnston Island  
Montserrat Island  
Kandawala  
Sri Lanka  
Astro 1958; Montser-  
rat (Leeward Islands)  
European 1950  
Mean for Iraq, Israel,  
Jordan, Lebanon,  
Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,  
Syria  
Kerguelen Island  
1949  
Kerguelen Island  
M’Poraloko  
Gabon, Nahrwan,  
Oman (Masirah Is-  
land)  
European 1950  
Cyprus  
Kertau 1948  
West Malaysia &  
Singapore  
Nahrwan  
Saudi Arabia  
European 1950  
Egypt  
Kusaie Astro 1951  
Caroline Islands  
Nahrwan  
United Arab Emirates  
118  
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Naparima BWI  
Trinidad & Tobago  
North American 1927  
Canada (Alberta,  
British Columbia)  
Old Hawaiian  
Mean for Hawaii,  
Kauai, Maui, Oahu  
North American 1927  
Mean for Antigua,  
Barbados, Barbuda,  
Caicos Islands,  
Cuba, Dominican  
Republic, Grand  
Cayman, Jamaica,  
Turks Islands  
North American 1927  
Canada (Manitoba,  
Ontario)  
Old Hawaiian  
Hawaii  
Old Hawaiian  
Kauai  
North American 1927  
Canada (New  
Brunswick, New-  
foundland, Nova  
Scotia, Quebec)  
Old Hawaiian  
Maui  
North American 1927  
Mean for Belize,  
Costa Rica, El Sal-  
vador, Guatemala,  
Honduras, Nicaragua  
Old Hawaiian  
Oahu  
North American 1927  
Canada (Northwest  
Territories, Sas-  
katchewan)  
Oman  
Oman  
North American 1927  
Mean for Canada  
North American 1927  
Canada (Yukon)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Mean for England,  
Isle of Man, Scotland,  
Shetland Islands,  
Wales  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(Continental United  
States)  
North American 1927  
Canal Zone  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(East of Mississippi  
River) including Lou-  
isiana, Missouri, Min-  
nesota  
North American 1927  
Cuba  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
England  
North American 1927  
Greenland (Hayes  
Peninsula)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
England, Isle of Man,  
Wales  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(West of Mississippi  
River)  
North American 1927  
Mexico  
North American 1983  
Alaska, Canada,  
CONUS  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Scotland, Shetland  
Islands  
North American 1927  
Alaska  
North American 1983  
Central America,  
Mexico  
North American 1927  
Bahamas (Except  
San Salvador Island)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Wales  
Observaorio Metereo  
1939; Azores (Corvo  
& Flores Islands)  
North American 1927  
Bahamas (San Sal-  
vador Island)  
Pico de las Nieves  
Canary Islands  
Old Egyptian 1907  
Egypt  
Pitcairn Astro 1967  
Pitcairn Island  
119  
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Point 58  
Sweden  
Tokyo  
Mean for Japan, Ko-  
rea, Okinawa  
South American 1969  
Chile  
Santo (DOS)  
1965 Espirito Santo  
Island  
South American 1969  
Colombia  
Tokyo  
Japan  
South American 1969  
Ecuador  
Tokyo  
Korea  
Sao Braz  
Azores (Sao Miguel,  
Santa Maria Islands)  
South American 1969  
Ecuador (Baltra, Ga-  
lapagos)  
Tokyo  
Sapper Hill 1943  
Okinawa  
East Falkland Island  
South American 1969  
Guyana  
Tristan Astro 1968  
Tristan da Cunha  
Schwarzeck  
Nambia  
South American 1969  
Paraguay  
South American 1969  
Peru  
Viti Levu 1916  
Fiji (Viti Levu Island)  
Selvagem Grande  
Salvage Islands  
Wake  
SGS 85  
Soviet Geodetic  
System 1985  
South American 1969  
Trinidad & Tobago  
Eniwetok 1960  
Marshall Islands  
South American 1969  
Mean for Argentina,  
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile,  
Colombia, Ecuador,  
Guyana, Paraguay,  
Peru, Trinidad & To-  
bago, and Venezuela  
South American 1969  
Venezuela  
Wake Island Astro  
1952  
Wake Atoll  
South Asia  
Singapore  
WGS 1972  
Global Definition  
Tananarive Obser-  
vatory 1925; Mada-  
gascar  
South American 1969  
Argentina  
Yacare  
Uruguay  
South American 1969  
Bolivia  
Timbalai 1948  
Brunei, East Malay-  
sia (Sabah, Sarawak)  
Zanderij  
Suriname  
South American 1969  
Brazil  
120  
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FCC Compliance  
This device complies with Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communi-  
cations Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-  
lowing two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful in-  
terference, and (2) this device must accept any interference re-  
ceived, including interference that may cause undesired opera-  
tion.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manu-  
facturer could void the user's authority to operate the equip-  
ment.  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the  
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro-  
tection against harmful interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the in-  
structions, may cause harmful interference to radio communica-  
tions. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not  
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can  
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of  
the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from  
that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the factory customer service department for help.  
121  
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Notes  
122  
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Notes  
123  
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Notes  
124  
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EAGLE DATABASES LICENSE AGREEMENT  
THIS IS a LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST  
PURCHASES THIS PRODUCT AS a CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL,  
FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD USE ("YOU") AND EAGLE ELECTRONICS, a  
DIVISION OF LEI, THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT ("WE",  
"OUR", OR "US"). USING THE PRODUCT ACCOMPANIED BY THIS  
LICENSE AGREEMENT CONSTITUTES ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS  
AND CONDITIONS. IF YOU DO NOT ACCEPT ALL TERMS AND  
CONDITIONS, PROMPTLY RETURN THE PRODUCT WITHIN 30 DAYS OF  
PURCHASE. PLEASE RETURN USING THE ENCLOSED UPS SHIPPING  
LABEL AND INCLUDE: PROOF OF PURCHASE, NAME, ADDRESS, AND  
PHONE NUMBER. YOUR PURCHASE PRICE AND ANY APPLICABLE  
TAXES WILL BE REFUNDED. PLEASE ALLOW 4-6 WEEKS TO PROCESS  
YOUR REFUND.  
1. This License Agreement applies to the one or more databases that  
your product may contain. We refer to these singly as a "Database"  
and together as the "Databases." Your product may thus include the  
"WBS Database" which contains worldwide background surface  
mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which contains inland  
mapping data, or other Databases.  
2. The Databases that your product may contain are licensed, not sold.  
We grant to you the nonexclusive, nonassignable right to use these  
Databases for supplemental navigation reference purposes, but only  
as long as you comply with the terms and conditions of this License  
Agreement. We reserve the right to terminate this license if you vio-  
late any aspect of this License Agreement. You are responsible for  
using official government charts and prudent navigation for safe  
travel.  
3. The Databases housed in your product are protected by the copy-  
right notices appearing on the product or its screen(s). You may  
NOT modify, adapt, translate, reverse engineer, decompile, disas-  
semble, rent, lease, or resell any Database, and you may NOT create  
derivative works based upon any Database or its contents.. Any un-  
authorized reproduction, use, or transfer of a Database may be a  
crime and may subject you to damages and attorney fees.  
4. This License Agreement will terminate immediately without prior  
notice from us if you fail to comply with or violate any of the provi-  
sions of this Agreement. Upon termination, you will promptly return  
all products containing one or more Databases to us.  
5. Prices and programs are subject to change without notice.  
6. This License Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of  
Oklahoma and comprises the complete and exclusive understanding  
between you and us concerning the above subject matter.  
125  
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DATABASES LIMITED WARRANTY  
"We", "our", or "us" refers to Eagle Electronics, a division of LEI, the manufac-  
turer of this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases  
the product as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use. The Da-  
tabases Limited Warranty applies to the one or more databases that your prod-  
uct may contain. We refer to each of these as a "Database" or together as the  
"Databases." Your product may thus include the "WBS Database" which con-  
tains worldwide background surface mapping data, the "SmartMap Database"  
which contains inland mapping data, or other Databases.  
We warrant to you that we have accurately compiled, processed, and repro-  
duced the portions of the source material on which the Databases are based.  
However, we are under no obligation to provide updates to the Databases, and  
the data contained in the Databases may be incomplete when compared to the  
source material. WE MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF  
ANY KIND ABOUT THE ACCURACY OF THE SOURCE MATERIAL ITSELF,  
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR a PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
If there is a defect in any Database, your exclusive remedy shall be, at our op-  
tion, either a refund of the price you paid for the product containing the defec-  
tive Database or a replacement of such product. WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY  
CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY SPECIAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF  
ANY KIND.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential  
damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the  
product has been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us, (2) when the  
product has been connected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled  
in a manner other than according to the instructions furnished with the prod-  
uct, (3) when any serial number has been effaced, altered, or removed, or (4)  
when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has resulted from any accident, mis-  
use, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to provide reasonable and  
necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the owner’s man-  
ual for the product.  
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from  
time to time without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or  
changes on equipment or items previously manufactured.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights  
which may vary from state to state.  
Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show in  
a reasonable manner that the defect occurred within one (1) year from the date  
of your original purchase, and we must receive your warranty claim no later  
than 30 days after such 1-year period expires. Your claim must be substanti-  
ated by a dated sales receipt or sales slip.  
126  
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EAGLE ELECTRONICS  
FULL ONE-YEAR WARRANTY  
"We," "our," or "us" refers to EAGLE ELECTRONICS, a division of LEI, the manufac-  
turer of this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases this product  
as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use.  
We warrant this product against defects or malfunctions in materials and workmanship,  
and against failure to conform to this product's written specifications, all for one (1) year  
from the date of original purchase by you. WE MAKE NO OTHER EXPRESS  
WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER CONCERNING  
THIS PRODUCT. Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can  
show in a reasonable manner that any defect or malfunction in materials or workman-  
ship, or any non-conformity with the product's written specifications, occurred within one  
year from the date of your original purchase, which must be substantiated by a dated  
sales receipt or sales slip. Any such defect, malfunction, or non-conformity which occurs  
within one year from your original purchase date will either be repaired without charge  
or be replaced with a new product identical or reasonably equivalent to this product, at  
our option, within a reasonable time after our receipt of the product. If such defect, mal-  
function, or non-conformity remains after a reasonable number of attempts to repair by  
us, you may elect to obtain without charge a replacement of the product or a refund for  
the product. THIS REPAIR, OR REPLACEMENT OR REFUND (AS JUST DESCRIBED)  
IS THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AVAILABLE TO YOU AGAINST US FOR ANY  
DEFECT, MALFUNCTION, OR NON-CONFORMITY CONCERNING THE PRODUCT  
OR FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM ANY OTHER CAUSE  
WHATSOEVER. WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO  
ANYONE FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER  
INDIRECT DAMAGE OF ANY KIND.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential dam-  
ages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the product has  
been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the product has been con-  
nected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled in a manner other than ac-  
cording to the instructions furnished with the product; (3) when any serial number has  
been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4) when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has  
resulted from any accident, misuse, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to  
provide reasonable and necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the  
owner's manual for the product.  
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from time to time  
without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or changes on equipment  
or items previously manufactured.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which  
may vary from state to state.  
REMINDER: You must retain the sales slip or sales receipt proving the date of your  
original purchase in case warranty service is ever required.  
EAGLE ELECTRONICS  
PO BOX 669, CATOOSA, OK 74015  
(800) 324-1354  
127  
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How to Obtain Service…  
…in the USA:  
We back your investment in quality products with quick, expert service  
and genuine Eagle replacement parts. If you're in the United States  
and you have technical, return or repair questions, please contact the  
Factory Customer Service Department. Before any product can be re-  
turned, you must call customer service to determine if a return is nec-  
essary. Many times, customer service can resolve your problem over the  
phone without sending your product to the factory. To call us, use the  
following toll-free number:  
800-324-1354  
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Central Standard Time, M-F  
Eagle Electronics may find it necessary to change or end our shipping  
policies, regulations, and special offers at any time. We reserve the right  
to do so without notice.  
…in Canada:  
If you're in Canada and you have technical, return or repair questions,  
please contact the Factory Customer Service Department. Before any  
product can be returned, you must call customer service to determine if  
a return is necessary. Many times, customer service can resolve your  
problem over the phone without sending your product to the factory. To  
call us, use the following toll-free number:  
800-661-3983  
905-629-1614 (not toll-free)  
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, M-F  
…outside Canada and the USA:  
If you have technical, return or repair questions, contact the dealer in  
the country where you purchased your unit. To locate an Eagle dealer  
near you, visit our web site at www.eaglegps.com or consult your tele-  
phone directory for listings.  
128  
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Accessory Ordering Information  
for all countries  
To order Eagle accessories such as power cables or MMC cards,  
please contact:  
1) Your local marine dealer or consumer electronics store. Most quality  
dealers that handle marine electronic equipment or other consumer  
electronics should be able to assist you with these items.  
To locate an Eagle dealer near you, visit our web site at  
www.eaglesgps.com or consult your telephone directory for listings.  
2) U.S. customers: LEI Extras Inc., PO Box 129, Catoosa, OK 74015-0129.  
Call 1-800-324-0045 or visit our web site www.lei-extras.com.  
3) Canadian customers can write:  
Lowrance/Eagle Canada, 919 Matheson Blvd. E. Mississauga, Ontario  
L4W2R7 or fax 905-629-3118.  
Shipping Information  
If it becomes necessary to send a product for repair or replacement, you  
must first receive a return authorization number from Customer Serv-  
ice. Products shipped without a return authorization will not be ac-  
cepted. When shipping, we recommend you do the following:  
1. Please do not ship the knobs or mounting bracket with your unit.  
2. If you are sending a check for repair, please place your check in an  
envelope and tape it to the unit.  
3. For proper testing, include a brief note with the product describing  
the problem. Be sure to include your name, return shipping address  
and a daytime telephone number. An e-mail address is optional but  
useful.  
4. Pack the unit in a suitable size box with packing material to prevent  
any damage during shipping.  
5. Write the Return Authorization (RA) number on the outside of the  
box underneath your return address.  
6. For your security, you may want to insure the package through your  
shipping courier. Eagle does not assume responsibility for goods lost or  
damaged in transit.  
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Visit our web site:  
www.eaglesonar.com  
Eagle Pub. 988-0152-141  
Printed in USA 121505  
Copyright © 2005  
All Rights Reserved  
LEI-Eagle  
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