Canon Scanner FB630U FB636U User Manual

f o r M a c i n t o s h  
Plug-in Module CS-U 3.3  
for CanoScan FB630U/FB636U Color Image Scanner  
User's Guide  
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How to Use this Guide  
This guide explains how to use the Canon Plug-in Module CS-U 3.3 (herein referred to as  
Plug-in Module CS-U) with application programs supporting CanoScan FB630U/FB636U, such  
as Canon Photo.  
A plug-in is used within a compatible application program like Canon Photo to expand its  
functionality and cannot be used as a stand-alone application. By only installing the Plug-in  
Module CS-U from the Canon Creative Image CD-ROM, Plug-in Module CS-U can be simply  
plugged into the parent program and add the ability to scan.  
Before using Plug-in Module CS-U, we strongly recommend reading this guide and keeping  
this CD-ROM in a safe place for later reference.  
Where to Look  
Quick Start Instructions  
p. 9  
The Quick Start Instructions is a brief summary of commands and procedures that will  
assist in using Plug-in Module CS-U immediately.  
Scanning Preparations (Required Reading)  
p. 12  
All users should read this section to learn the procedures for adjusting magnification  
and scan mode settings in preparation for scanning.  
Scanning (Required Reading)  
p. 27  
All users should read this section to learn the procedures for scanning and saving images.  
Adjusting and Editing Scanned Images  
p. 33  
Read this section for details about how to use Canon Photo to adjust image  
brightness, color tone, and other attributes. You can read this section according to  
your needs.  
About the Conventions Used in this Guide  
The following conventions are used in this guide to draw your attention to important  
information.  
CAUTION:  
This symbol is used to highlight procedural precautions and limitations.  
Always read these topics to avoid errors.  
HINT:  
This symbol is used to present helpful hints and supplemental information.  
Reading these topics is recommended to enhance your enjoyment of  
Plug-in Module CS-U.  
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Table of Contents  
How to Use this Guide ........................................................................................... 3  
Control Panel Features ........................................................................................... 6  
Scanning Procedures .............................................................................................. 7  
Plug-in Module CS-U Special Features .................................................................... 8  
Quick Start Instructions .......................................................................................... 9  
Scanning Preparations ............................................................................. 12  
Display Plug-in Module CS-U Control Panel .......................................................... 13  
Previewing ........................................................................................................... 15  
Set Preferences..................................................................................................... 16  
Set Magnification ................................................................................................. 20  
Set Scan Mode ..................................................................................................... 22  
Verify Image Before Scanning ............................................................................... 25  
Scanning .................................................................................................... 27  
Scan Area Settings ............................................................................................... 28  
Zooming .............................................................................................................. 29  
Scanning .............................................................................................................. 31  
Saving Scanned Images ........................................................................................ 32  
Adjusting and Editing Scanned Images .................................................. 33  
Using the Histogram Feature to Adjust Image Contrast......................................... 34  
Adjusting the Image with Gamma Settings........................................................... 36  
Brightness and Contrast Settings .......................................................................... 38  
Adjusting Gamma with the Menu ........................................................................ 40  
Gamma Value Settings ......................................................................................... 42  
Tone Curve Settings ............................................................................................. 44  
Auto Tone Correction (ColorSync™) ..................................................................... 46  
Descreen .............................................................................................................. 47  
Brightness Settings for Black & White Images (Threshold Value)............................ 48  
Saving / Recalling Settings .................................................................................... 49  
Editing Scanned Images ....................................................................................... 51  
Scanning Techniques ............................................................................................ 52  
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Appendices................................................................................................ 53  
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 54  
Error Messages..................................................................................................... 56  
Glossary ............................................................................................................... 57  
Index.................................................................................................................... 59  
Canon Customer Care Center .............................................................................. 61  
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Control Panel Features  
When you need more information about an operation panel button or menu, refer to  
the illustration below and go to the referenced page number for more details.  
• There may be some differences in the screen below, depending on the version of  
Plug-in Module CS-U provided in your package.  
p. 49  
pp. 36-45  
p. 34  
p. 46  
p. 47  
p. 16  
Close Box  
p. 13  
Scan Mode  
p. 22  
Gamma Curve  
pp. 36-45  
Magnification  
p. 20  
Image Size  
Preview  
Window  
p. 15  
p. 18  
Required/Free  
memory p. 24  
Zoom In Button p. 29  
Scan Button p. 31  
Zoom Out Button p. 30  
Gamma Curve button p. 36  
Preview Button p. 15  
Browser Button p. 25  
Histogram Button p. 34  
HINT  
In this guide, menu items are marked in the following manner:  
Select [Load] from the [File] menu.  
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Scanning Procedures  
Follow these procedures to use Plug-in Module CS-U.  
Is the scanner connected?  
Refer to the Quick Start  
Guide that accompanied  
your scanner for connecting  
the scanner instructions.  
S T E P  
1
Scanning Preparations p. 12  
p. 13  
Display Control Panel  
p. 15  
p. 16  
p. 20  
p. 22  
Previewing  
Set Preferences  
Set Magnification  
Set Scan Mode  
Verify Image Before Scanning  
(Browser Window) p. 25  
S T E P  
3
Are the Brightness and Color Satisfactory?  
Adjusting and Editing Scanned Images  
p. 33  
Histogram Adjustments p. 34  
Color Correction p. 36  
Auto Tone Correction p. 46  
Threshold Value p. 48  
S T E P  
2
Scanning p. 27  
Scan Area Settings  
If the current brightness  
and color pose no problem,  
there is no need to adjust  
these settings.  
p. 28  
p. 29  
p. 31  
p. 32  
Zooming  
Scanning  
Saving Scanned Images  
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Plug-in Module CS-U Special Features  
See the Results of Adjustments Immediately (Dynamic Preview)  
Once in preview mode, the results of adjustments to scan mode settings and colors are  
promptly reflected in the preview image.  
Highly detailed adjustments can be performed easily because you can see the results of  
your changes as they are executed.  
Supports ColorSync™ 2.0 or higher Auto Tone Correction  
Supports ColorSync for the Macintosh operating system. Achieves superior color quality  
by automatically compensating for and aligning the tones of various devices, such as  
scanners, color displays and color printers.  
Browser Function Permits Confirmation of the Real Image  
Before Scanning  
The Browser function lets you check the image to be scanned in detail before  
commencing the scan. This function presents a much higher quality image than the  
preview function.  
Histogram Function Realizes Beautiful Contrast  
Simple operation allows you to achieve beautiful contrast with half-tone gradations.  
Gamma Curve Adjusts Image Brightness  
The Gamma Curve feature provides four methods you can use to refine in detail the  
level of image brightness until you are satisfied with the results.  
Works within Image Processing Software for Easy Image  
Editing  
Plug-in Module CS-U can be used to extend the functions of plug-in compatible image  
processing application programs.  
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Quick Start Instructions  
Those who wish to start scanning immediately should follow the procedures below. If  
you require further information at any stage, read the pages referenced at each step.  
Installing Plug-in Module CS-U  
Follow the instructions described in the Quick Start Guide to  
install the software.  
1
1
Start Plug-in Module CS-U  
p. 13  
1. Connect the scanner to the computer, then start Canon Photo.  
2. Select [CanonPI CS-U 3.3.0...] as the image source (this step is  
only required the first time the scanner is used with the  
program).  
2
3. Select Get From Scanner. Select CanoScan FB630U/FB636U.  
Then click Get Pictures Now.  
• Plug-in Module CS-U will start and display its control panel.  
Start the Preview Scan  
p. 15  
1. Place the materials to be scanned on the scanner.  
2. Click the [Preview scan] button ( ).  
3
• The entire document glass area will be scanned and displayed in the  
preview scan window.  
Preview Window  
Plug-in Module CS-U automatically calibrates itself the first time the preview or  
scan button is clicked. The scanner will run by itself for a few moments without  
displaying an image in the window. This does not constitute a breakdown. The  
calibration results are stored until the computer power is shut off.  
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Set the preferences, magnification and scan mode settings.  
pp. 16-24  
• The preference settings provide settings for how the system operates.  
(p. 16)  
• The magnification setting determines how you want the image  
enlarged or reduced. (p. 20)  
• The scan mode setting determines the kind of image you want to scan:  
black and white, gray, or color. (p. 22)  
4
Verify Image Quality with the Browser Function Before Scanning  
p. 25  
1. Click the [Browser] button.  
• The Selection Frame will appear.  
5
2. Move the Selection Frame to specify the area of the image you  
want verified and click the mouse button.  
• Plug-in Module CS-U will read the image and display the browser image.  
3. After you have examined the browser image, click the mouse  
anywhere.  
Specify the Area of the Image to be Scanned  
p. 28  
1. Select the area to be scanned by clicking and dragging the  
mouse pointer over the image.  
6
You may find it convenient to use the zoom feature to select small areas  
or to select specific scan areas with precision. (p. 29)  
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Scan the Image  
p. 31  
1. Click the [Scan] button.  
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• Plug-in Module CS-U will scan the image.  
• When the scan is complete, the Plug-in Module CS-U control panel will  
close. In Canon Photo, the image will appear.  
Save the Scanned Image  
p. 32  
1. Save the image with the application software, specifying a  
folder, file name and file format.  
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S T E P 1  
Scanning Preparations  
Step 1 presents the essential preparations for scanning.  
The following procedures are explained on the indicated pages.  
Display Plug-in Module CS-U Control Panel  
p. 13  
Setting the document on tne scanner  
and pre-scan  
p. 15  
p. 15  
Previewing  
Set Preferences  
Set Magnification  
Set Scan Mode  
p. 16  
p. 20  
p. 22  
Verify Image Before Scanning  
p. 25  
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S T E P  
1
Display Plug-in Module CS-U Control Panel  
All scanning operations are performed with the Plug-in Module CS-U control panel.  
To quit Plug-in Module CS-U, click the close box at the top left of the control panel.  
Adjust the settings for the scan mode, image quality, magnification, etc.  
Close Box  
Quit Plug-in Module CS-U.  
Menu Bar  
Click any menu item to display more  
options in a pull-down menu.  
Buttons  
Use these buttons to change the zoom  
setting and scan images.  
The image display size and disk size that  
were specified in the Preview window are  
automatically displayed here.  
Preview Window  
Displays the image in preview mode.  
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S T E P  
1
Operating Procedures  
Verify that the scanner is attached to your computer properly.  
Start Canon Photo or Photoshop.  
Select Plug-in Module CS-U from within Canon Photo or Photoshop.  
<Canon Photo>  
<Adobe Photoshop>  
1. Select [Get from Scanner], and then  
select CanoScan FB630U/FB636U.  
2. Click [Get Pictures Now].  
1. Choose the [File] menu, [Import] and  
[CanonPI CS-U 3.3.0].  
Then, in the Get Pictures dialog box,  
click [Open Them].  
The Plug-in Module CS-U control panel will appear.  
Caution  
Plug-in Module CS-U cannot be operated as a stand-alone program. Always  
start it from within an application program, such as Canon Photo  
or Adobe Photoshop.  
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S T E P  
1
Previewing  
You can pre-scan the original before it is actually scanned and acquired by the parent  
application. Because the pre-scanned image is temporary, the entire platen is scanned.  
The pre-scanned image is displayed in the preview window where the quality of the  
image can be adjusted or cropped for actual scanning.  
Operating Procedures  
Set the original on the scanner document glass.  
• Open the scanner document glass cover, set face down the side of the page you  
want to scan with the top edge of the page toward you, and align with the  
marks as shown in the illustration.  
• Set the original on the document glass and close the cover carefully so it does not  
shift out of position.  
Bottom  
Top  
Click the [Preview] button.  
• The image will be read and the image will appear in the Preview window.  
Hint  
• For details about the types of originals you can set on the scanner document  
glass for scanning, refer to the Quick Start Guide.  
• The Preview window can be adjusted to a larger size (p. 17).  
• The Dynamic Preview function enables changes to settings, such as the scan  
mode and brightness, to be immediately reflected in the preview image.  
• Nevertheless, the preview image provides only an approximation of the scan  
and the final results may differ to some degree from the preview image.  
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S T E P  
1
Set Preferences  
You can set preferences for the operating environment which will be used for every  
scanning job until you change them. Some of these settings include units of measure  
for the display, basic resolution, size of the preview window.  
You can also return all the settings to their default values. These settings are  
performed in Preferences menu of the operation panel.  
Unit  
Specifies the units that define the size of the scanned image.  
Unit Dialog Box  
The units displayed in this section of the control panel will change.  
Click the [Prefs] menu in the control panel and select [Unit]. The Unit Settings dialog  
box will appear.  
Unit Settings Dialog Box  
Select the desired settings.  
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S T E P  
1
Setting Basic Resolution  
The resolution setting sets the output resolution for printing and displaying the image.  
If you select the [Other] button you can enter the resolution setting (12 to 9600)  
directly into the entry box.  
basic Resolution Setting Dialog Box  
When the image is output to a printer, to a Bubble Jet printer in the color or gray  
mode, for example, the basic resolution of the printer is halved. For example, for a 360  
dpi printer the basic resolution is set for 180 dpi. If you use the black & white mode or  
use a color laser printer, the same resolution of the printer is used. For example, if the  
printer resolution is 300 dpi, the basic resolution is set to 300 dpi. As for the display  
resolution, 72 dpi (Macintosh display 72 dpi) is sufficient.  
This resolution is used as the basic for setting magnification so it is called “basic”  
resolution.  
Hint  
• Once the basic resolution is set, you do not have to set it again for every  
scanning job. However, if you change the destination printer, or change the  
scanning mode, you should adjust the standard resolution setting.  
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S T E P  
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Preview Window Size  
Changes the size of the preview window. If you enlarge the size of the preview  
window, then the resolution is increased. You can specify whether or not to save the  
pre-scanned image with the preferences file or the settings file.  
Preview Window Settings Dialog Box  
Click the [Prefs] menu in the control  
panel and select [Preview Window].  
The Preview Window Settings dialog  
box will appear.  
Click the check box to determine whether  
the preview image is saved in the  
preference file or the settings file.  
Caution  
• Changing the Preview window size will cause the image previously displayed  
in the Preview window to disappear.  
• The maximum size of the area that you can specify depends on the size and  
other characteristics of your monitor.  
Hint  
• If the “Save preview in preference file” option is selected, the last preview  
image will appear in the Preview window when Plug-in Module CS-U is  
launched again after quitting once. This reduces the steps required to rescan  
the same image repeatedly.  
• If the “Save preview in setting file” option is selected, the preview image will  
be saved in a settings file. This is convenient when you wish to keep the  
settings associated with a particular image.  
• Difference Between the Preferences File and Settings Files.  
Plug-in Module CS-U creates two kinds of files to keep track of settings. The  
various settings that are adjusted with the control panel are automatically  
saved in the preference file, which is located in the System folder. These  
settings determine how Plug-in Module CS-U behaves when it is restarted. In  
contrast, settings files are intended for saving particular groups of settings  
that are used often. The names of settings files can be freely chosen by the  
user. See Saving/Recalling Settings (p. 47).  
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S T E P  
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Calibration  
If the scanners color balance is out of equilibrium, select [Calibration] to start the  
adjustment process. Calibration automatically adjusts the scanner to read standard  
white as white.  
Return to Default Settings  
Returns the preference settings and all other settings to the factory default settings.  
The tables list the major default settings.  
Scan Mode  
24-bit Color  
Gamma setting  
Magnification  
Unit  
Menu setting (CRT type for B)  
100%  
Pixels  
Basic resolution  
Preview Window size  
Control Panel Position  
72 dpi  
20 dpi  
Center  
Click the [Prefs] menu in the control panel and select [Resets Default Settings].  
The Default Settings dialog box will appear.  
Click the [Yes] button if you wish to proceed. Otherwise click the [No] button.  
Procedures  
Select the [Prefs] menu in the control panel.  
The Settings pull-down menu will display.  
Select the desired option from the pull-down menu.  
• Selecting any one of the Units, Basic Resolution or Preview Window options  
displays the respective dialog for it. Choose the desired value in the dialog and  
select [OK] to change the setting.  
• A confirmation dialog will display if Resets default settings is selected. The settings  
will be reset if [Yes] is selected in that dialog.  
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S T E P  
1
Set Magnification  
The magnification of an image can be changed before scanning to accommodate  
reproductions that are larger or smaller than the original. The settings can be changed in  
increments of 1%. While the size of an image can be changed through other means,  
enlarging an image during the scanning process can save time by eliminating  
unnecessary steps.  
Scanning with horizontal/  
vertical 2x magnification  
Scanning with horizontal/  
vertical 0.5x magnification  
Changing the magnification setting causes the resolution display on the control panel to  
change correspondingly. This resolution setting is referred to as the “scanning resolution.”  
Output Device Resolution= 360 dpi, Magnification= 100%  
Magnification  
changed to  
50%  
Magnification  
Scanning Resolution  
The scanning resolution changes  
accordingly.  
Hint  
Magnification and Resolution  
Why does the image size change with the magnification? Let us answer this  
with an example using an “BJ (360 dpi)” output device. If you were to scan an  
image with this device setting and set the magnification factor to 50%, the  
scanning resolution will automatically change to 180 dpi. At this setting, the  
image will be scanned at a resolution of 180 dpi and the output device will  
convert this to 360 dpi, shrinking the size of the output in the process because it  
will only have half the data with which to fill the space.  
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S T E P  
1
To Set the Magnification Factor  
Set the desired magnification factor on the control panel.  
Slider  
Drag the slider bar in  
either direction or use  
the arrow keys to  
change the resolution.  
Click here to return the  
magnification factor to 100%.  
Click inside these boxes to enter  
values directly.  
Hint  
The Relationship Between Data Volume and Scanning Resolution  
The higher the magnification and scanning resolution settings, the greater the  
file size of scanned images. There are certain inconveniences associated with  
overly large data volume, such as the inability to fit a file on a single floppy disk  
and the risk of causing a temporary computer slowdown by  
overwhelming its processing capabilities. For example,  
if you scan a standard size photograph in the color mode,  
the amount of data varies according the resolution.  
21MB  
5.2MB  
3.54 x 5.12 in. image  
2.3MB  
580KB  
100dpi  
200dpi  
600dpi  
300dpi  
* These numbers are approximate estimates and may differ from actual scan results.  
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S T E P  
1
Set Scan Mode  
When an image is scanned, it is read as a collection of “dots.” The scan mode that is  
selected determines how each of these dots is represented in the output. The following  
five scan modes are available.  
Black & White  
Displays each dot as either black or white. Grays and halftones are also reproduced  
as black or white. The Black & White mode is best for documents that contain text  
and line drawings and not suited for images with color gradations.  
Diffusion Dither  
Displays each dot as either black or white. In order to create gray tones this method  
uses randomly dispersed black dots on white to create a more natural looking  
gradation.  
Grayscale  
In the Grayscale mode, each dot is formed by assigning it eight individual “bits” of  
data. By combining these bits in various different ways, a dot can be expressed in over  
256 distinct shades. Photographic images are reproduced relatively naturally in this  
mode, but the file size is much larger than that produced by the Black & White mode.  
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S T E P  
1
Color  
In the Color mode, each dot is formed by assigning it eight individual bits of data to  
represent each of the RGB or red, green and blue colors, which add up to 24 bits. In  
this mode, a dot can be expressed in approximately 16,770,000 distinct shades. This  
mode is useful for reproducing color prints, but generates files that are even larger  
than the Grayscale mode.  
High Definition Color  
Select for the best possible color quality. Scanning at this setting will be slightly  
slower than color mode.  
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S T E P  
1
Hint  
Scanning the same image in the three different scan modes produces different  
file sizes. By size, Black & White mode requires the least disk space, followed in  
order by the Grayscale mode and the Color mode. Before scanning, check the  
data volume indicator on the control panel.  
The numerator indicates the amount of disk  
space required for the scanned image while  
the denominator indicates the amount of  
disk space available. When the required  
space exceeds the available space, the scan  
button is unavailable.  
To Set the Scan Mode  
Select the Scan Mode box on the control panel and choose the desired scan  
mode.  
Scan Mode is displayed in the pull-down menu.  
Selecting the box opens the  
pull-down menu.  
Select the scan mode that you want.  
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S T E P  
1
Verify Image Before Scanning  
Before initiating the final scan, it is advisable to check the intended results with the  
Browser function. The image in the Browser window is more accurate than the one in  
the Preview window, allowing you to verify the results more precisely before scanning.  
To Verify the Image  
Set the magnification and scan mode to the appropriate settings (pp. 20-24).  
Click the [Browser] button.  
• The Selection Frame will appear on the Preview window to enable a portion of the  
image to be selected.  
• The size and shape of the Selection Frame cannot be changed because it is  
automatically determined by the scanning resolution setting.  
Hint  
The Browser button is disabled when the image area is unspecified or is too  
small (less than approximately 64 x 64 pixels).  
Move the pointer in the selection frame inside the preview window.  
• The mouse cursor will change to a “+” sign shape.  
Move the Selection Frame to the desired position with the mouse cursor.  
• Moving the mouse will move the Selection Frame.  
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S T E P  
1
Click the mouse button when the Selection Frame is in the correct position.  
• The image will be read and the browser image displayed in the middle of the  
monitor.  
Once you have examined the browser image, click the mouse button again  
to close the Browser window.  
• The Browser window will close.  
• It does not matter where the mouse cursor is positioned to close the Browser window.  
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S T E P 2  
Scanning  
Step 2 presents the procedures for conducting the final scan,  
saving the scanned image in a file and editing image files.  
Follow these procedures to perform scanning jobs.  
Scan Area Settings  
Zooming  
p. 28  
p. 29  
Scanning  
p. 31  
p. 32  
Saving Scanned Images  
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S T E P  
2
Scan Area Settings  
Using the image in the preview window, you can define the actual area to be scanned.  
Operating Procedures  
Position the pointer in the preview window.  
The + symbol marks the current position of the pointer.  
Click the mouse button and drag the mouse in the direction you want to  
define on the image as a frame.  
The selected area is enclosed in a dotted frame. The area enclosed in this dotted frame  
is the area that will actually be scanned.  
Selection  
Frame  
• Clicking the mouse button outside the Selection Frame causes the selected area to  
be deselected.  
• Change the position of the Selection Frame by moving the pointer inside it, as it  
changes into an omni-directional arrow [ ]. Clicking and dragging the cursor in  
this state will cause the Selection Frame to move without changing its shape.  
• Placing the mouse cursor over the dotted line of the Selection Frame causes the  
cursor to change into one of four shapes [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]. Dragging the  
Selection Frame with the mouse cursor changes the shape of the Selection Frame.  
• Double-clicking the mouse button anywhere in the Preview window selects the  
entire image.  
Hint  
• To specify small areas with precision, it is convenient to expand the preview  
display with the Zoom In button. See Zooming on the (P. 29).  
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S T E P  
2
Zooming  
You can specify a selected area of the image for enlargement with the Zoom  
features. You can use the zoom function to select an area with high precision,  
or to select small areas for scanning.  
To Zoom In  
Select the area you want to enlarge with the zoom function.  
See operating procedures (p. 28).  
Selection Frame  
Hint  
• The Zoom In button can’t be activated unless an area has been selected in the  
Preview window.  
• You can zoom an area of the screen continuously in up to seven steps. The  
Zoom in button [  
] cannot be clicked if the slected area is too small.  
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S T E P  
2
Click the [Zoom In] button [  
].  
The selected area will be displayed in expanded form.  
If you want to enlarge the image again, reduce the size of the area selected with the  
frame and click the [Zoom In] button again.  
To return to normal view, click the [Zoom Out] button [  
].  
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S T E P  
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Scanning  
Once you have set the magnification and scan mode, you may proceed with the scan.  
Once the scan is complete, Plug-in Module CS-U automatically closes and returns to the  
application software, such as Canon Photo. The following provides an example of  
scanning from within Canon Photo.  
To Initiate the Scan  
Specify the Scan Area.  
See Operating Procedures (p. 28).  
Click the [Scan] button.  
• The image will begin to be scanned.  
• When complete, the Plug-in Module CS-U control panel will close and the Save file  
dialog box will display. To save an image file, see Saving Scanned Images (p. 32).  
Hint  
• The scan button [  
] cannot be clicked if the scan area is set too small (less  
than 64 x 64 pixels) or not specified.  
• The scan cannot be performed if the required memory is larger than the free  
memory.  
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Saving Scanned Images  
After an image has been scanned, the data should be saved in a file to a disk using  
Canon Photo.  
To Save an Image  
After the scan is complete, save the image in Canon Photo.  
Specify the folder and file name that you wish to use for the image in the  
Save this document as: dialog box.  
32  
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S T E P 3  
Adjusting and Editing  
Scanned Images  
Scanned images may be corrected for brightness and color tone or edited in a variety of ways.  
The potential adjustments vary with the type of scan mode utilized in the original scan.  
Adjustments to the scanned image may be made after the image is previewed.  
Color/High Definition Mode  
Using the Histogram Feature to Adjust Image Contrast  
Color Correction: Gamma Settings  
p. 34  
p. 36  
p. 38  
p. 40  
p. 42  
p. 44  
p. 46  
Color Correction: Brightness and Contrast Settings  
Color Correction: Adjusting Gamma with the Menu  
Color Correction: Gamma Value Settings  
Color Correction: Tone Curve Settings  
Auto Tone Correction (ColorSync™)  
Grayscale Mode  
Using the Histogram Feature to Adjust Image Contrast  
Color Correction: Gamma Settings  
p. 34  
p. 36  
p. 38  
p. 40  
p. 42  
p. 44  
Color Correction: Brightness and Contrast Settings  
Color Correction: Ajusting Gamma with the Menu  
Color Correction: Gamma Value Settings  
Color Correction: Tone Curve Settings  
Diffusion Dither  
Color Correction: Gamma Settings  
Color Correction: Brightness and Contrast Settings  
Color Correction: Ajusting Gamma with the Menu  
Color Correction: Gamma Value Settings  
p. 36  
p. 38  
p. 40  
p. 42  
p. 44  
Color Correction: Tone Curve Settings  
Black & White Mode  
Brightness Settings for Black & White Images (Threshold Value)  
p. 48  
Descreen  
Saving/Recalling Settings  
Editing Scanned Images  
Scanning Techniques  
p. 47  
p. 49  
p. 51  
p. 52  
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Using the Histogram Feature to Adjust Image Contrast  
The data comprising an image contains a variety of brightness settings ranging from  
shadows to highlights. These settings are represented in Plug-in Module CS-U by values  
ranging between 0 and 255. The difference in these values determines the images  
contrast. To show how much of the image data falls into each brightness setting, Plug-  
in Module CS-U contains a Histogram feature that shows this data distribution clearly.  
With the Histogram you can adjust the level of shadows and highlights to achieve  
beautiful tones with the best possible contrast.  
Hint  
You may not alter the histogram for images scanned in the Color mode when  
ColorSync is active or for images scanned in the Black & White mode.  
You can use the Histogram only with grayscale, color or high definition color  
images.  
How to Interpret Histograms  
You can select the entire image or specify an area for which a histogram will be  
generated. The height of the peaks of the histogram is directly related to the volume  
of data with the corresponding value.  
Portion with  
Highlights  
Distribution of data  
with a bias toward  
highlights.  
Portion with  
Shadows  
Distribution of data  
with a bias toward  
shadows.  
Entire Image  
Distribution of data  
widely distributed  
between shadows and  
highlights.  
How to Adjust Histograms  
To change the contrast in an image, the distribution of data between shadows and  
highlights can be adjusted by dragging the shadow and highlight marks at the bottom  
of the histogram. All of the data lying to the outside (left) of the shadow mark is  
changed to a zero value and all of the data lying to the outside (right) of the highlight  
mark is changed to a 255 value. The examples below show adjustments to improve the  
contrast. Use the Auto setting to adjust the Histogram for most jobs (p. 35). The  
graphs below show images adjusted with the Auto setting.  
Image with a bias  
toward highlights  
Image with a bias  
toward shadow  
Image with well  
distributed data  
IMAGE  
IMAGE  
IMAGE  
1
2
3
Move both the shadow and  
highlight marks inward.  
Move the shadow mark  
toward the highlight end.  
Move the highlight mark  
toward the shadow end.  
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To Adjust a Histogram  
Specify the area of the image (the entire area to be scanned) for which a  
histogram will be generated. See Scan Area Settings (p. 28).  
The histogram will not display correctly if an extremely small area is selected. To select  
small areas, first expand the display with the Zoom In button. See Zooming (p. 29).  
Click the [Histogram] button (  
).  
The Histogram dialog box will display.  
Click the [Auto] button (  
).  
Although you can freely move the shadow mark and highlight mark to another  
position, the image can be adjusted easily for optimum effect with the Auto button.  
Clicking directly on this bar causes the shadow or highlight mark,  
whichever is closest, to advance to that position.  
Shadow Mark  
All of the data to the left of  
Highlight Mark  
this mark is set to the  
All of the data to the  
shadow (0) value. Drag the  
right of this mark is set  
mark to the right or left.  
to the highlight (255)  
value. Drag the mark  
to the right or left.  
These boxes, respectively,  
display the brightness  
values corresponding to the  
position of the shadow and  
The histogram settings  
can be saved in a file  
and reloaded for later  
use.  
highlight marks. These  
values can be specified by  
typing directly in the boxes  
or by clicking on the arrows.  
Click the [OK] button.  
The preview image will change according to the values specified with the histogram.  
Hint  
The Histogram dialog box can also be displayed by selecting [Histogram] from  
the [Image] menu.  
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Adjusting the Image with Gamma Settings  
An image scanned with Plug-in Module CS-U is a composite of individual square dots.  
Each dot contains information that defines its level of brightness. Plug-in Module CS-U  
can manipulate this data and reproduce adjusted images on the screen. This type of  
data conversion is referred to a gamma adjustment.  
The data created when the scanner scans an original is called input; the image  
displayed on the screen is called output. When this input and output data are plotted  
on the same curve, this is called a gamma curve. By changing the gamma curve, you  
can adjust the brightness of an image.  
Plug-in Module  
DISPLAY  
SCANNER  
HIGHLIGHT  
Gamma curve  
OUTPUT  
A straight or curved line indicates  
the gamma status.  
BRIGHTNESS  
SHADOW  
SHADOW  
HIGHLIGHT  
INPUT BRIGHTNESS  
Setting the Gamma  
You can use one of four methods available in the Color Correction dialog box to set the  
gamma curve. A description of each method is provided on the following pages.  
Using the slider bar — Adjusts the  
brightness and contrast of the original  
image. (p. 38)  
Setting the gamma value — When you  
cannot do the optimum setting with the  
menu. (p. 42)  
Using the menu — Set to match the  
display type. (p. 40)  
Setting the graph — Fine adjustment of  
the gamma graph. (p. 44)  
The settings you perform in the Color Correction  
dialog box can be saved to a file and opened  
again whenever you need them.  
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The Relationship Between the Gamma Curve and Image Brightness  
Gamma curve values fall with a range of 1 to 255. A gamma value of 1 appears as a  
straight line in the gamma graph, and if the value is any value other than one, the line  
on the gamma graph will appear curved. The relationship between the shape of the  
gamma curve and image brightness is explained below.  
Gamma = 1  
Input and output and are equal  
and the gamma curve appears as  
a straight line, and the input  
image is displayed on the screen  
without adjustment.  
Input  
Gamma < 1  
The data bends upward from the  
input shadow to highlight into  
the output area bending the curve  
up and making the adjusted  
image brighter in the display.  
Input  
Gamma > 1  
The data bends downward from  
the input shadow to highlight  
away from the output area  
bending the curve down and  
making the adjusted image darker  
in the display.  
Input  
CAUTION  
• The gamma curve cannot be adjusted for a high definition color image that  
has been set with ColorSync because the tone adjustment is performed  
automatically.  
• The gamma curve cannot be adjusted for a Black & White (Line) image  
because mid-tones are shown as either black or white. To adjust the  
brightness of a Black & White image, use the threshold setting. (p. 48)  
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Brightness and Contrast Settings  
You can adjust the gamma curve with two slide bars, one for contrast and one for  
brightness. Use this method to adjust an image before scanning if it is slightly out of  
focus or too dark.  
Hint  
You cannot use this feature with a Black & White (Line), color or high definition  
color file that has been set with ColorSync™.  
Contrast  
Contrast is the difference between the lightest light and the darkest dark in the  
image. A high contrast setting creates a great difference between light and dark  
shades, and there is a very sharp distinction between light and dark areas of the  
image. A low contrast setting creates a small differnce between light and dark  
shades and the distinction between light and dark areas of the image are not so  
obvious.  
Contrast = 128 (Normal)  
Contrast = 170  
Contrast = 100  
If the image appears slightly out of focus, increase the contrast settting for a  
sharper image. However, if the contrast setting is too high, shadows will blacken  
and the highlights will wash out.  
Brightness  
Brightness is the overall lightness or darkness of an image without changing the  
contrast. Adjust the brightness setting to change the overall lightness or darkness  
of the entire image. However, if the brightness setting is too high, the highlights  
will wash out, and if too low the shadows will blacken.  
Brightness = 190  
Brightness = 80  
Brightness = 128 (Normal)  
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To Adjust the Brightness and Contrast  
[
] Click the [Gamma] button.  
The Color Correction dialog opens.  
Click the check box for Slider Setting then use the slider bar to set the  
brightness and contrast.  
Slider  
[
] Drag the button to the left or the right or click the  
left or right arrow [ ] [ ] to change the setting.  
Check Box  
Resets value to 128  
Shows the changes in the values as you move  
the slider  
Click the [OK] button.  
The image in the preview windows immediately reflects the changes.  
Hint  
You can also open this dialog box by pulling down the Image menu in the  
operation panel and selecting Color Correction.  
• If you select Slider Setting in this dialog box, you can also use the operation  
panel slider to make the settings.  
39  
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Adjusting Gamma with the Menu  
[
] You can select the display type with the menu and set the gamma curve. Use this  
feature when you see the brightness of the original image does not match the  
brightness of the image in the preview window or browser. In the menu if you can  
select CRT Type A, CRT Type B, or CRT Type C, or Linear, the optimum gamma settings  
will be performed for you automatically.  
Hint  
You cannot use this feature with a Black & White (Line), color or high  
definition color file that has been set with ColorSync™.  
• The gamma settings of display are intended to produce effects that emulate  
the reproduction of color tones that appear natural to the human eye. In  
order to achieve this and be able to accurately reproduce the tones of the  
original on the display, the display scanner gamma value must match the  
gamma value of the display.  
CRT Type A  
Select if the CRT Type B setting displays an image that is too bright.  
CRT Type B  
Use for a Macintosh display.  
CRT Type C  
Select if the CRT Type B setting displays an image that is too dark.  
Linear  
Select to restore the gamma setting to 1.  
Hint  
• If all the settings above produce an image of brightness that does not  
compare favorably with the original, calculate the reciprocal value of the  
display gamma value and enter the reciprocal value directly to perform the  
setting. (p. 42)  
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To Change the Gamma Value Settings  
[
] Click the [Gamma] button.  
The Color Correction dialog box opens.  
Click the radio button for Menu Setting.  
Radio button  
Click this button to pull  
down the menu.  
Click the [OK] button.  
The image in the preview window changes to reflect the change in this setting.  
Hint  
• You can also open this dialog box by pulling down the Image menu in the  
operation panel and selecting Color Correction.  
41  
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Gamma Value Settings  
[
] You can also set up the gamma curve by directly entering the gamma value (0.01-  
10.00). Use this method when you cannot adjust the gamma value with the menu (p. 40).  
Hint  
You cannot use this feature with a Black & White (Line), color or high  
definition color file that has been set with ColorSync.  
Adjusting the Gamma Value to Match the Display  
Normally the gamma setting does not have to be adjusted because Plug-in Module CS-  
U has been pre-set with the menu setting to match a true Macintosh display (CRT Type  
B). However, if you are using another display and after you adjust the gamma value  
with the CRT Type A or CRT Type C setting, and the images are still too light or too  
dark, then use the calculation method below to calculate and set the reciprocal value of  
the display value.  
1
1
Plug-in  
Module CS-U  
gamma value  
=
= 0.56  
For a display  
gamma value  
of 1.8 ...  
Display gamma value  
1.8  
Sending Output to a Printer  
The gamma value does not have to be adjusted for output to a color printer because  
the printer driver settings are set to match the display, and matching the gamma  
setting of the display does not present a problem. Similarly, the gamma setting does  
not have to be done for a monochrome printer.  
For fine adjustment, view the image on the display to view the results of your output.  
Hint  
• If you do not know the gamma setting of your display, refer to the manual  
provided with purchase of the display. If you do not find the gamma value in  
the manual, or if the manual is not available, contact the manufacturer of  
your display.  
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To Change the Gamma Value Settings  
[
] Click the [Gamma] button.  
The Color Correction dialog box opens.  
Click the radio button for Gamma Value Setting and set the gamma value.  
Resets the value to 1.00  
Slider  
[
] Drag the button to the left or  
Reflects the value of the setting  
selected with the slider bar.  
Without using the slide bar, you  
can also enter the value directly  
by clicking the value to change it.  
the right or click the left or right  
arrow [  
setting.  
] [  
] to change the  
Click the [OK] button.  
The image in the preview window changes to reflect the change in this setting.  
Hint  
You can also open this dialog box by pulling down the Image menu in the  
operation panel and selecting Color Correction.  
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Tone Curve Settings  
You can edit the gamma curve directly by changing the shape of the line on the graph.  
When you change the gamma setting by manipulating the curve, you can perform fine  
adjustments in the brightness of only the shadows, only the highlights, or both the  
shadows and highlights.  
Hint  
You cannot use this feature with a Black & White (Line), color or high  
definition color file that has been set with ColorSync.  
Manipulating the Graph  
The following example show you how to manipulate the graph to change the  
gamma settings. This is only an example. When you test these settings yourself,  
you can see the changes in the gamma settings immediately reflected in the preview  
window or the browser to achieve many interesting effects.  
Drag the mid-tones of the input side  
(scanned image) into the highlights of the  
output side (displayed image)  
Gamma Curve  
Unadjusted  
If you want to  
increase the  
light areas ...  
Reverse the starting and end points of the  
line to reverse shadows and highlights.  
If you want  
reverse the  
shadows and  
highlights ...  
(If the image is in color, the colors are  
switched to their complementary colors.)  
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To Edit the Tone Curve  
[
] Click the [Gamma] button.  
The Color Correction dialog box opens.  
Click the radio button for Tone Curve and adjust the gamma setting.  
You can adjust the setting for each channel: R (red), G  
(green), B (blue) or M (RGB or grayscale). You can adjust  
each channels independently. (You can adjust RGB only for  
a high definition color image.)  
Radio button  
Resets the gamma curve to  
a straight line.  
Shows the input and output  
level at the point under the  
pointer (control point) in  
the graph, expressed as a  
value from 1 to 255 where  
1 is the darkest and 255 the  
lightest. [ I ] is for input and  
[O] is for output. If the  
output level is larger than  
the input level, this results  
in a lighter image.  
To create a control point on the line, just click any location on the line. After a control point is  
displayed in the line you can drag it in any direction. As you drag it to another location, the  
gamma value changes. You can set several control points on the gamma curve.  
Click the [OK] button.  
The image in the preview window changes to reflect the new settings.  
Hint  
You can also open this dialog box by pulling down the Image menu in the  
operation panel and selecting Color Correction.  
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Auto Tone Correction (ColorSync™)  
When the scan mode is set to color and high definition Color, color correction is  
automatically conducted by the ColorSync™ function. The ColorSync™ function  
automatically matches the tones produced and displayed by scanners, displays and color  
printers. Optimal color correction is achieved with ease without having to make  
adjustments with the histogram or other color correction functions.  
Caution  
More time is required to start the program and scan when the ColorSync™  
function is activated.  
Hint  
• ColorSync™ responds differently to each computer according to the unique  
conditions affecting it (type of display used, etc.), which may cause differences  
even between computers of the same make and system version. The tone  
characteristics of an image scanned with ColorSync™ on one computer,  
therefore, may change when processed on another computer.  
• Color correction using the histogram function and gamma value settings can’t  
be conducted when the ColorSync™ function is activated.  
To Activate the ColorSync™ Function  
Click the [Image] menu and the [ColorSync] option in the control panel.  
Color correction will occur automatically. Auto tone correction requires some time to  
process.  
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Descreen  
Moiré patterns occasionally appear when items printed at low resolutions are scanned.  
Moiré patterns are dot-like patterns that interfere with processing images for  
professional use and are usually caused by poor dithering resulting from scanning  
images from newspapers, books, magazines, etc. To reduce this phenomenon, scan  
photographs and other low-resolution prints with the descreen activated. Shut it off to  
scan higher resolution items. The default setting is “off”.  
Caution  
• The Descreen cannot be switched on for scanning resolutions higher than 601  
dpi.  
• The previous setting is enabled for the Descreen when Plug-in Module CS-U is  
opened by a software application operating in the windowless mode.  
Procedure  
Open the [Image] menu and select [Descreen].  
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Brightness Settings for Black & White Images (Threshold Value)  
When the scan mode is set to Black & White (Line), the image brightness can be  
adjusted. The threshold value setting determines whether a half tone will be expressed as  
a black or a white data point. The possible threshold values range between 1 and 255.  
Below a given threshold value, all data is converted to black. Likewise, all data with a  
value above the threshold is converted to white. Accordingly, higher threshold values  
produce darker images while lower threshold values result in brighter images.  
Threshold Value = 128 (Standard)  
Threshold Value = 180  
Threshold Value = 70  
To Set the Threshold Value  
Set the threshold value in the Control Panel.  
The threshold value adjustment categories will only appear when the scan mode is set  
to Black & White (Line), the image brightness can be adjusted.  
Drag the slider left or right or click on the left or right direction arrows to  
change the threshold value to the desired setting.  
The value in the box will  
change as the slider or  
direction arrows are moved.  
A value may also be input  
directly into the box without  
moving the slider.  
Click the arrow to restore the  
default values. (128)  
Hint  
The changes will be reflected in the preview image.  
48  
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Saving / Recalling Settings  
The scan mode, resolution and preference settings can be saved to a settings file and  
recalled for future processing. The user may freely assign a name to the settings file. It is  
convenient to save frequently used settings in a file.  
Hint  
In addition to settings, the settings file may also be used to store preview images.  
It is useful to save the preview image with the settings to quickly grasp to which  
image the settings apply (p. 18).  
To Save Settings in a Settings File  
Click the [File] menu in the control panel and select the [Save] option.  
Specify the folder and file name.  
Click the [Save] button.  
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To Recall a Settings File  
Click the [File] menu in the control panel and select the [Load] option.  
Specify the file to open.  
Click the [Open] button.  
The settings in the operation panel are replaced by the savings stored in the settings  
file.  
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Editing Scanned Images  
Scanned images can be edited as required using Canon Photo and Photoshop®. In  
this example, we provide a simple demonstration of how to use the filter functions of  
Kais Power Tools®, a plug-in module for Photoshop®. Refer to the manuals accompanying  
each application program for more detailed explanations.  
Many special effects may be achieved with filters.  
[Filter] menu  
KPT2.1, KPT Vortex Tiling 2.1  
[Filter] menu  
KPT2.1, KPT Pixel/Breeze 2.1  
Original  
[Filter] menu  
KPT2.1, KPT Gaussian Static 2.1  
[Filter] menu  
KPT2.1, KPT Glass Lens/Standard 2.1  
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Scanning Techniques  
Matching Scan Resolution to Purpose  
ScanGear CS-U provides many choices for resolution. What resolution you choose  
depends on your output device, how you want to use the image, the type of image,  
and your scanner.  
In general, it is recommended that you scan the image at a higher resolution than you  
need. That way, you retain the amount of information in the image, and if necessary  
you can reduce the resolution in the imaging application, after the image has been  
scanned and acquired.  
Different types of images need different types of scan settings. However, after a certain  
point, increases in scan resolution will not improve the output image quality. For  
example, a text image can be scanned at 600 dpi for output to a 600 dpi laser printer,  
but a color image should be scanned at 180 dpi to be output to a color BJ-printer.  
When the image is output to a Bubble jet printer in the color or grayscale mode, for  
example, the basic resolution of the printer is halved. For example, for a 360 dpi printer  
the basic resolution is set for 180 dpi.  
• If your image is Black & White with no shades of gray, such as line art, scan in  
Black and White mode.  
• If you are scanning continuous-tone black and white photographs, charcoal  
drawings, or any original with shades of gray, scan in Grayscale mode.  
• For full-color images, such as photographs or illustrations, scan in Color mode.  
• With OCR applications using Black & White scan mode, more than 300 dpi is  
the recommended scan resolution.  
• The minimum scanning width and height will vary according to the selected  
scan resolution. For example, at 75 dpi, the minimum size for previewing is 9  
pixels per side, which is approximately 0.12 inch or 0.30 centimeter per side.  
The minimum at 300 dpi is 35 pixels, which is also approximately 0.12 inch or  
0.30 centimeter per side.  
Optical and Enhanced Resolutions  
Optical resolution refers to the amount of information a scanner can sample per inch.  
Different varieties of scanner feature different optical resolutions. The maximum optical  
resolution of the CanoScan FB630U or FB636U is 600 dpi for the primary scan  
(horizontal dimension of the document) and 1200 dpi for the secondary scan (vertical  
dimension).  
52  
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Appendices  
Troubleshooting  
Error Messages  
Glossary  
p. 54  
p. 56  
p. 57  
Index  
p. 59 - 60  
p. 61  
Customer Care Center  
Specifications  
System Requirements  
See Quick Start Guide  
Functional Specifications  
Interface:  
USB (for use with USB ports supplied as standard equipment with  
the computer)  
Scan Modes:  
Black & White, Diffusion Dither, Grayscale, Color, and High  
Definition Color  
Gradation processing  
Tone Settings:  
Diffusion Dither (Black & White only)  
255 Gradations  
Contrast Settings:  
Density Settings:  
Gamma Curve:  
255 Gradations  
255 Gradations (only for Black & White Line mode)  
Gamma Curve May Be Edited  
Scanning Resolution:  
Non-stepped between 12 dpi and 9600 dpi  
* These specifications are subject to change without notice.  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Troubleshooting  
Please refer to the following information if you encounter a problem using Plug-in  
Module CS-U. For further details, refer to the troubleshooting sections of the Product  
Guide electronic manual or the Troubleshooting item on the CD-ROM provided with  
your scanner.  
If your problem lies outside the solutions provided below, consult the retail outlet from  
which you purchased the software or the closest Canon Customer Care Center.  
Hint  
• Before you call for assistance, read the Quick Start Guide or Product Guide.  
• When you contact one of the help desks listed, you will be asked what kind of  
computer is connected with the scanner. Before you call, make sure you have  
prepared the information required on the system information page in the  
Quick Start Guide.  
Problem:  
Plug-in Module CS-U does not appear on the Import menus for  
Canon Photo  
Solution: Plug-in Module CS-U is not correctly installed on your hard disk  
drive. Refer to the Quick Start Guide and reinstall the software  
Problem:  
The image will not appear even if the Preview button is  
clicked on the Plug-in Module CS-U control panel  
Solution 1: Make sure the original is set on the document glass correctly  
Solution 2: The brightness settings for Plug-in Module CS-U may be set too high.  
Try lowering the brightness settings. For details about setting the  
gamma curve, see Adjusting the Image with Gamma Settings (p. 36)  
Solution 3: The threshold setting for Plug-in Module CS-U may be set to high.  
Try lowering the threshold setting. For details about setting the  
threshold setting, see Brightness Settings for Black & White Images  
(Threshold) (p. 48)  
54  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Scan button cannot be selected  
Solution 1: A scan cannot be performed if the scan area is set too small (less  
than 64 x 64 pixels). Increase the size of the scan area  
Solution 2: A scan cannot be performed unless a scan area is specified. Specify a  
scan area  
Solution 3: A scan cannot be performed if the required memory is larger than  
the free memory. Change the resolution (p. 17) or scan area (p. 28)  
until the required memory is lower  
Problem:  
The “Insufficient Memory” error message appears when  
scanning  
Solution 1: Select the smallest possible area and rescan  
Solution 2: Lower the resolution and magnification settings for the output  
device to the lowest possible values (p. 17, 20)  
Solution 3: Close all other software applications other than Canon Photo, then  
try scanning again  
Solution 4: Close all software applications including Canon Photo, then restart  
Canon Photo and scanning again  
Solution 5: Shut down Canon Photo and all other applications and increase the  
amount of free memory, then start Canon Photo again.  
Solution 6: Increase the amount of RAM as required  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Error Messages  
Error Message  
Cause  
Response  
Scanner is Not Detected  
• USB cable not  
connected correctly.  
• Use the USB cable to  
connect the Macintosh to  
the scanner properly.  
• Scanning unit is  
locked (lock switch is  
not released)  
• Release the lock switch at  
the base of the scanner  
Cannot Communicate  
with Scanner  
• Ensure the USB cable is  
securely fastened to the  
Macintosh and scanner.  
• USB cable not  
connected correctly.  
Minimum Memory  
Requirements Not Met.  
Retry after Increasing Free  
Memory.  
• Reduce the scan area to the  
minimum possible scope and  
lower the resolution and  
magnification settings for the  
output device.  
• Memory is insufficient  
for the required  
volume of the scanned  
image data.  
• Close all application  
programs that are running  
other than Canon Photo.  
• Increase the memory allocated  
to Canon Photo.  
Home Position Not  
Detected  
• After releasing the lock,  
temporarily disconnect the USB  
cable. Reconnect it and restart  
Plug-in Module CS-U 3.3.  
• Lock not released.  
• Contact your nearest Canon  
Customer Care Center.  
• The lamp is burnt  
out.  
File Access Error (FB63U  
Button Manager) Error  
Code = 36  
• Reinstall after emptying the  
Trash.  
• Plug-in Module CS-U  
is already installed.  
An error has occurred.  
(Sense Code=xx,  
Additional Sense  
Code=xx, Additional  
Code Condition=xx)  
• Note down the Sense Code,  
Additional Sense Code and  
error message and contact  
the nearest Canon Customer  
Care Center.  
• Another error has  
occurred.  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Glossary  
8-bit Gray Image (Grayscale)  
An image created using the 8-bit Grayscale mode. Each dot of the image is  
allocated 8 bits of data, allowing a single dot to be expressed in one of 256 distinct  
shades.  
24-bit Color Image (Color, High Definition Color)  
An image created using the 24-bit Color mode. Each dot of the image is formed by  
allocating 8 bits of data to each of the red, green and blue (RGB) channels for a  
total of 24 bits. Each channel can produce up to 256 colors, providing the potential  
of approximately 16.7 million color tones.  
Brightness  
The amount of light in an image when it is scanned. Increasing the Brightness  
setting makes the entire image lighter, and decreasing the Brightness setting makes  
the entire image darker (p. 38).  
Contrast  
The degree of difference between the dark and light portions of a document being  
scanned. Raising the contrast of an image tends to sharpen it, lowering the contrast  
tends to blur it (p. 38).  
Dot  
The fundamental element of a letter, object or image. The number of dots per inch  
(dpi) determines the resolution (or density) of a letter, object or image.  
Diffusion Dither  
One of the methods used to simulate tones in black and white images. First, the  
darkness of the original greyscale image is checked and the mid-range tones are  
judged to be either black or white. Then the difference between the original  
density and converted density is calculated and black dots are dispersed randomly  
over the entire image to simulate graduated shading (p. 22).  
Gamma Correction  
The process whereby variations in color tones from the output of monitors, printers  
and other output devices are made consistent with the source (input) document.  
In Plug-in Module CS-U you can use the gamma curve menu setting, or enter a  
gamma value directly, to set a value to match the gamma value for your monitor.  
Gamma values are expressed as numbers: 1 is the standard value, numbers lower  
than 1 brighten the output and numbers higher than one darken the output.  
A graph function, the Tone Curve (gamma curve), is also available in Plug-in Module  
CS-U to make adjustments to gamma values (p. 36).  
Gamma Curve  
See the entry for Gamma Correction.  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Image File  
A computer file generated by scanning an image or by creating an image with an  
image editing software program, such as Photoshop®. An image file is generally  
comprised of bitmap data, a collection of color information corresponding to each  
dot of an image. There are many formats for image files, including the TIFF, PICT  
and BMP formats.  
Preview  
See the entry for Scanning.  
Resolution  
An expression of the density of dots in an image file that indicates the extent of its  
granularity. Generally expressed as the number of dots per inch (dpi).  
RGB  
An acronym for the base colors red, green and blue used in varying combinations to  
reproduce the full spectrum of colors on monitors and other output devices.  
These colors are often referred as the base or primary colors.  
Scanner  
A device which scans a physical image from paper or other media and converts it to  
digital data which can be read by a computer.  
Scanning  
The process of using a scanner to read an image electronically. Before the final scan,  
a preview scan is generally conducted. The preview scan encompasses the entire  
scope of the document glass area and only provides a general indication of the  
image that may differ from the final scan. The final scan is executed after specifying  
the area of the image to be scanned and various settings that determine how the  
scan is conducted.  
Tone Curve  
See the entry for Gamma Correction.  
58  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Index  
A
G
Adobe Photoshops 14  
Gamma 36  
Amount of disk space required for the  
scanned image 24  
Gamma Button 39, 41, 43, 45  
Gamma Curve 36, 44  
Gamma Curve button 6  
Gamma Curve Values 37  
Gamma Value 42  
B
Brightness 38  
H
Browser Button 6, 10, 25  
Browser Function 8, 10, 25  
Browser Image 26  
Buttons 13  
Histogram 34  
Highlight Mark 35  
Highlights 34  
Shadow Mark 35  
Shadows 34  
C
Histogram Button 6, 35  
Canon Photo 14, 32  
ColorSync™ 8, 46  
Contrast 38  
M
Control Panel 6, 13  
Magnification 20  
Menu Bar 13  
Moiré patterns 47  
D
Descreen 47  
O
Display Gamma Value 42  
Display Type 40  
CRT Type A 40  
CRT Type B 40  
CRT Type C 40  
Linear 40  
Optical Resolution 52  
P
Preferences 16  
Calibration 19  
Dynamic Preview 8  
Preview Window Size 18  
Return to Default Settings 19  
Setting Basic Resolution 17  
Unit 16  
E
Editing Scanned Images 51  
Preferences File 18  
Preview Button 6, 9, 15  
Preview Window 9, 13  
F
File size of scanned images 21  
S
Save the image 11  
Saving 32  
Scan Area 28  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Scan Button 6, 11, 31  
Scan Mode 22  
Zoom Out Button 6  
Zoom Out button 30  
Zooming 29  
Black and White Mode (Line) 22  
Color Mode (24-bit) 23  
Grayscale Mode (8-bit) 22  
High Definition Color 23  
Scan Resolution 20, 52  
Scanning 31  
Selection Frame 28  
Set the Original 15  
Settings File 18, 49  
T
Threshold Value 48  
Tone Curve 44  
Z
Zoom In Button 6, 29  
No part of this guide may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or  
translated into any language in any form by any means without the prior written permission of Canon  
Inc.  
Canon Inc. makes no warranties for damages resulting from corrupted or lost data due to the operation  
or malfunction of hardware and software.  
While every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this guide is accurate and  
complete, no liability can be accepted for any errors or omissions. Canon Inc. reserves the right to change  
the specifications of the hardware and software described within this guide at any time without prior  
notice.  
Please take note that international copyright laws prohibit the scanning of copyright-protected materials  
for any uses other than for personal use.  
Macintosh, Power Macintosh, and ColorSync are trademarks of Apple Corporation. Adobe,  
and Adobe Photoshop are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.  
Other names and products are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.  
60  
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A P P E N D I C E S  
Canon Customer Care Center  
Canon Computer Systems, Inc. offers a full range of technical support options* including:  
• 24-hour, 7-day-a-week, toll-free automated support  
for troubleshooting issues on most current products......... (1-800-423-2366)  
• Speak to a technician free of service charge  
(currently Monday through Friday,  
8:00 a.m.–10:00 p.m. EST and Saturday,  
12:00 p.m.–6:00 p.m. EST, excluding holidays)  
for products still under warranty**  
....................................................................  
(1-757-413-2848)  
• Speak to a technician (currently $24.99 per call)  
during holidays and days/hours not listed above  
regarding urgent product questions or for  
products no longer under warranty ..................................... (1-800-423-2366)  
The same service is available for a charge of  
$2.50 per minute, to a maximum or $25.00 per call ........... (1-900-246-1200)  
• E-mail support via Canon Computer Systems, Inc.  
Web site .................................................................................. (www.ccsi.canon.com)  
• 24-hour, toll-free Fax Retrieval System ................................ (1-800-526-4345)  
• 24-hour Bulletin Board Service ............................................. (1-757-420-2000)  
* Support program specifics to change without notice.  
**Refer to individual product information for warranty details.  
Art Direction:  
Design:  
Writing:  
Yoshisuke Kuramoto, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
Sumio Koike, J-Cat Communications, Vancouver, Canada  
Ayako Tanaka, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
Translation:  
Christian R.P. Cowley, Concise Communications Corporation, Vancouver, Canada  
Raulie W. Schnee, Argot Associates, Tokyo, Japan  
Jun Koike, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
Editing:  
Cover Photo:  
Other Photos:  
Yoshisuke Kuramoto, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
Yoshisuke Kuramoto, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
61  
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Art Direction:  
Design:  
Writing:  
Yoshisuke Kuramoto, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
Sumio Koike, J-Cat Communications, Vancouver, Canada  
Ayako Tanaka, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
Translation:  
Illustration:  
Cover Photo:  
Other Photos:  
Christian R.P. Cowley, Concise Communications Corporation, Vancouver, Canada  
Torahiko Omura, Moma-room, Tokyo, Japan  
Hideyuki Igarashi & Sumio Koike, J-Cat Communications, Vancouver, Canada  
Yoshisuke Kuramoto, CDS Inc., Tokyo, Japan  
I-OE-030AA  
0799 CDS  
©Canon Inc. 1999  
Adobe Acrobat PDF created in Japan  
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