Bradford White Corp Water Heater D65T625 User Manual

PDV(S,T) MODEL SERIES AND INDUCED DRAFT (D80T725,  
D65T625) MODEL SERIES WATER HEATERS WITH  
HONEYWELL INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM  
SERVICE  
MANUAL  
Troubleshooting Guide  
and Instructions for Service  
(To be performed ONLY by qualified service providers)  
PDV80S150  
PDV802200  
PDV80S250  
PDV100S150  
PDV100S200  
PDV100S250  
PDV80T300  
PDV100T360  
D80T725  
D65T625  
(PDV80S Shown)  
Manual 48061A  
Save this manual for future reference  
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FEATURES OF PDV-S MODEL SERIES  
Power vented direct vent design, uses a blower to vent the flue products to the outside and pull combustion air in  
from outside the building  
Independent Venting - Exhausts flue products and supplies combustion air through two separate 3" or 4" PVC,  
CPVC or ABS pipes. Maximum venting distance of 40 ft. with one 90 degree elbow for each pipe in 3". The  
250,000 Btu/hr. model vents with 4" PVC, CPVC, or ABS only. Maximum vent length is 55 feet with one 90  
degree elbow in 4" pipe (each pipe) for all models.  
Electronic ignition - Pilot is automatically lit and monitored by the Honeywell Integrated Ignition Control system.  
Main burners light from the pilot. Pilot and main burners shut off at the end of each water heating cycle.  
Electronic thermostat and LCD Display - Accurately monitors the tank temperature and the setpoint is easily  
adjusted by using the temperature UP and DOWN buttons on the display on the control box cover.  
FEATURES OF PDV-T MODEL SERIES  
Power vented direct vent design, uses a blower to vent the flue products to the outside and pull combustion air in  
from outside the building  
Co-axial Venting (pipe inside a pipe) - Combustion air enters from outside the building through an outer pipe and  
exhausts flue products through the inside pipe. May be vertically or horizontally vented with a maximum venting  
distance of 19'-6" (19 feet, 6 inches) with one 90 degree elbow.  
Electronic ignition - Pilot is automatically lit and monitored by the Honeywell Integrated Ignition Control system.  
Main burners light from the pilot. Pilot and main burners shut off at the end of each water heating cycle.  
Electronic thermostat and LCD Display - Accurately monitors the tank temperature and the setpoint is easily  
adjusted by using the temperature UP and DOWN buttons on the display on the control box cover.  
FEATURES OF INDUCED DRAFT MODELS  
High Capacity power vented design, uses a blower to pull the flue products out the water heater. Designed to  
vent vertically through 8 inch diameter type B venting system. Uses room air for combustion.  
Electronic ignition - Pilot is automatically lit and monitored by the Honeywell Integrated Ignition Control System.  
Main burners light from the pilot. Pilot and main burners shut off at the end of each water heating cycle.  
Electronic thermostat and LCD Water Heater Control Display - Accurately monitors the tank temperature and the  
setpoint and is easily adjusted by using the temperature UP and DOWN buttons on the display on the control box  
cover.  
FEATURES OF HONEYWELL INTEGRATED CONTROLS SYSTEM  
Attractive digital water heater display on control panel for setting and displaying the temperature  
setpoint. Pressing temperature up and down buttons changes the temperature setpoint. Same  
water heater display used on all models. Temperature format may be displayed in degrees F or  
degrees C.  
Single control board with plug in wiring controls temperature, ignition, and blower operation.  
Reduced number of parts for servicing and wiring.  
Plug in wiring reduces chance of miswiring.  
Water heater display will show diagnostic codes in the event the water heater needs servicing.  
Aids in diagnosing and servicing the water heater.  
Water heater display can show previous error code history to further aid in servicing the water  
heater.  
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Introduction  
It is intended for this manual to be used by qualified service personal for the primary purpose of  
troubleshooting analysis and repair of the Bradford White PDV & Induced Draft Series Water  
Heaters. Understanding the sequence of operation section of this manual will contribute greatly to  
troubleshooting this product.  
Troubleshooting begins by noting the error code, if any, on the water heater control display and  
finding the section in this service manual for diagnosing the problem for this error code. This step  
by step procedure beginning on page 5 will direct the service provider to a series of test  
procedures to determine root cause of failure.  
Contact Technical support immediately if diagnosis is not determined using the methods described  
in this service manual.  
Tools Required for Service  
Manometer:  
Multi-Meter:  
Two types available, a liquid “U” tube type or a digital (magna-helic)  
type. This device is used to measure gas and/or air pressures and  
vacuum.  
A digital type is strongly recommended. This device is used to measure  
electrical values. The meter you select must have the capability to  
measure volts AC, volts DC, Amps, micro-amps and ohms.  
Thermometer:  
Used to measure water temperature. An accurate thermometer is  
recommended.  
Water Pressure Gage:  
Used to measure water supply pressure. Also used to determine tank  
pressure by adapting to the drain valve of the heater.  
Jumper Leads:  
A length of wire (12" min.) with alligator clip at both ends.  
Various Hand Tools:  
Pipe wrench, channel locks, open end wrench set, 12" crescent wrench,  
Allen wrench set, torx bit set, screw drivers (common & phillips), long  
reach (12") magnetic tip phillips head screw driver #2 tip, ¼" nut driver,  
pliers (common & needle nose), socket set including a 1-1/16 deep well  
socket, wire cutters, wire strippers, wire crimpers, torpedo level, small  
shop vac, step ladder, and flashlight.  
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Specifications  
Power Supply  
Current Draw  
Dedicated 120 VAC, 60 Hz., 15 A  
Less than 5 Amps  
PDV-S & PDV-T MODELS: 3/4" NPT Minimum connection to gas valve.  
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS: 1" NPT Minimum conncection to gas valve.  
Schedule 40 black iron pipe recommended for all models.  
Gas Supply Connection  
Approved Gas Type  
Natural or Propane. Gas supply must match the gas type listed on the  
water heater rating label.  
Manifold Pressure: 4.5" w.c. natural gas, 10.0" w.c. L.P.  
Gas Supply Pressure: At least 1" above manifold pressure with water heater  
operating, 14" w.c. maximum  
Gas Pressure (Nat. & L.P.)  
PDV-S MODELS:  
Power vented through either 3" or 4" diameter PVC, CPVC, or ABS pipe for  
150,000 or 199,999 Btu/hr. models, 4" only for 250,000 Btu/hr. models.  
Refer to the installation instruction manual for further information on venting  
lengths and installation requirements.  
PDV-T MODELS:  
Power vented through Co-axial Venting (pipe inside a pipe) - Combustion air  
enters from the outside the building through an outer pipe (200mm diam.)  
and exhausts flue products through the inside pipe (130mm diam.). Refer to  
the installation instruction manual for further information on venting lengths  
and installation requirements.  
Venting System  
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS:  
Connect 8” vent to blower vent collar for venting through a chimney or type  
B vent only. Vertical venting only.  
Minimum Clearance for Servicing 30" Front Clearance, 16" Top, 2" Sides and Rear  
Maximum Water Supply Pressure 150 PSI  
Redundant thermister with 11,900 + or - 0.5% ohms resistance at 70 deg. F.  
Thermostat Sensor(s)  
Sensor inside well for lower sensor. PDV-T model series and Induced Draft  
models also use an upper sensor (dual sensors for these models).  
Honeywell Integrated Control Board for Temperature Control, Induced Draft  
Blower, and Ignition Control Functions. Operates on 24 volts AC current  
from transformer. Single sensor boards for PDV-S models and dual sensor  
boards for PDV-T models and Induced Draft models.  
Honeywell LCD Control Display with Temperature Setpoint, Format, and  
Error Code Display in User Mode, Diagnostic Functions in Service Mode.  
Communicates with Control Board. 24 volts AC. Same control display used  
on all models.  
Control Board  
Control Display  
Transformer  
Pilot  
120 VAC Primary, 24 VAC Secondary, 40 VA  
Intermittent Pilot with Spark Electrode and Flame Sensor monitored by  
Control Board  
PDV-S MODELS: 115 VAC, 60 Hz., 4.3 Amps.  
PDV-T MODELS AND D80T725, D65T625: 115 VAC, 60 Hz., 3.6 Amps.  
Induced Draft Blower  
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Sequence of Operation  
1
2
Thermostat calls for heat:  
.
The relay closes on the control board, sending line voltage (115-120 volts) from “inducer” terminals #5 and 3 on the  
control board to the induced draft blower.  
The blower starts and when sufficient vacuum is achieved, the pressure switch closes and completes the 24 volt  
circuit between terminals 1 and 3 on the Control Plug to the the board, allowing the ignition sequence to proceed.  
The blower “purges” any remaining combustion products from the previous cycle for 15 seconds before allowing the  
pilot to light. This is the pre-purge period of the ignition cycle.  
3 Trial for ignition (three 90 second ignition trials, with 75  
second pauses between trials).  
Control Board simultaneously sends:  
1. 24 volts from control pin terminal #8, to “MV/PV”  
terminal of gas valve (common terminal).  
2. 24 volts from control pin terminal #2, to “PV”  
terminal of gas valve to establish  
gas flow at pilot.  
3. Low current high voltage from “spark”  
terminal, to generate spark at the pilot and  
ignite pilot gas flow.  
4. Pilot flame proving signal (measured in  
micro-amps). from the “sense” terminal, to  
prove pilot flame.  
4
Once pilot flame is proven, sparking will stop.  
Once sparking stops, 24 volts is sent from control pin  
5
terminal #5 on control board, to “MV” terminal on gas valve  
to establish main burner gas flow. Main burners ignite from  
the pilot flame.  
The control board constantly monitors pilot flame through  
the flame sensor rod. If pilot flame is lost, pilot and main  
burners are shut down. After a 75 second inter-purge  
period, the control will attempt to re-light the pilot beginning  
at sequence 3 above.  
Main burner fires until the thermostat is satisfied. The control  
7
board interrupts 24 volts through the gas valve circuit. Pilot  
and main burners are turned off.  
8
The induced draft blower shuts off 5 seconds after the  
gas valve closes. This is the post-purge period.  
LOCKOUT CONDITION  
Control board will go into “Soft Lockout” if the pilot cannot be lit  
after 3 ignition trials. The water heater display indicates a lockout  
condition by showing an error code number (62 or 63) with  
WIRING DIAGRAM  
“Service Needed” in the display window. Refer to error codes in the  
diagnostic section of this Service Manual. In a “Soft Lockout” condition,  
the control will wait for 60 minutes and then make 2 more attempts to light the pilot and establish the main burners.  
Soft lockout reset is accomplished by depressing the lower right button under “Reset” for 3 seconds.  
If the water heater should reach 200 degrees F, then the high limit control will shut off the burners and the water heater will  
go into a “Hard Lockout”. Error code 65 will be shown in the water heater display. The control can only be reset in the  
“service mode”, which is detailed in the next section of this Service Manual.  
If the exhaust or intake terminals become blocked during operation or if the blower motor fails, the pressure switch will open  
and error code 29 will appear in the display. When the condition is corrected, the error code will disappear and the water  
heater will resume normal operation. No resetting of the control display is needed for the pressure switch error code.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
CAUTION  
Use Caution Not to Damage Connectors when making Voltage Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Water Heater Fault: Water heater does not operate  
Display Error Code: Water heater display does not operate - blank display  
Check main power supply to water  
heater - fuse, circuit breaker, plug  
receptacle, line cord or wiring to  
water heater.  
Check to make sure switch on top of  
control panel is in the ON position  
Checking line voltage to board.  
Checking primary voltage to  
Pins to black and white wires.  
transformer from board. Pins to  
black and white wires.  
Voltage at primary pins 1&3 should be  
Verify Primary and Secondary  
voltage at the control board.  
110-120. If not, check Line In pins 1&4.  
Check line cord with volt meter.  
Replace line cord if defective.  
If there is not 24 volts at Secondary  
pins on the control board, check  
transformer. Replace transformer  
or wire harness.  
Switch on power.  
Checking secondary voltage from  
transformer. Pins to blue and yellow  
wires.  
Checking transformer voltage, front  
terminals are 24 volts, rear terminals  
are 120 volts.  
Does water heater display operate?  
Does the induced draft blower start  
to operate? Increase thermostat  
setting if tank is warm.  
With the control cover tilted down,  
measure the voltage between red and  
black wire pin connections to display.  
Voltage should be 24 volts AC  
measured at the back of the Control  
Display.  
N
Check wire connections of  
board to display. See  
illustration.  
N
See next page  
If no voltage at Display, check wire  
harnesses and voltage at E-com  
screw terminals on the Control Board.  
Replace control display if voltage is  
present at back of display pin terminals  
(see photo at left). Replace control board if  
no voltage is present at E-com terminals  
(1&3 and 1&2) to the control display.  
7
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
CAUTION  
Use Caution Not to Damage Connectors when making Voltage Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
From previous page  
Replace control board if display  
Error code #29 on display. Measure voltage at the pin  
terminals on the control board between the black and white  
wires to the blower (terminals 5 and 3 on the “inducer”  
output on the board, see image above). Make sure the  
control display shows “heating” in the status mode.  
Increase the setpoint, if it does not show “heating”. Is there  
110-120 volts to the blower harness?  
shows “heating” and no voltage is  
present to the blower harness.  
Make sure there are no codes for  
the temperature sensors  
N
N
Does induced draft blower  
operate?  
(following sections) before  
replacing control board.  
Y
Error code #29 on display. Pressure switch did not close. Check for  
blocked intake or exhaust vents, damper stuck closed, or excessive  
N
vent length. See section on “Checking Pressure Switch”. If pressure  
switch closes, and error code 62 appears on control display, pilot is not  
lighting or staying lit during the ignition cycle. Proceed to the section  
“Pilot Operation Testing”  
If there is voltage from the  
control board to the blower wire  
harness? Check the voltage at  
the connection to the blower.  
Replace wire harness if there is  
no voltage to the blower.  
Is there pilot flame?  
Y
N
Error code #62 on display. See pilot lights, no flame  
Replace blower, if there is  
voltage to the blower.  
Does Main Burner operate?  
Y
signal in the section for “Pilot Operation Testing”  
Does burner continue until  
thermostat set point is reached?  
See setting display in Service Mode  
and displaying temperature  
sensors.  
Error code #63 on display. See Main Burner short  
N
cycles in the section under “Main Burner Operation  
Testing”  
Y
Blower Stops shortly after burners  
shut off.  
Y
Error Code Shown  
in Water Heater Display  
System okay  
Status Service Needed  
SELECT  
Lockout RESET  
Example of error code shown on control display.  
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ACCESSING SERVICE MODE ON THE WATER HEATER DISPLAY (FOR SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY)  
The display has a “service mode” for changing the maximum setpoint and accessing information in aiding servicing of the  
water heater. This procedure is for service and installation personnel only. To enter the Service Mode, follow the steps  
illustrated below:  
Step 1: Press “Select” and “Temperature Up” buttons together and hold for 3 seconds until “Max Setpoint” is shown in the  
display.  
"Max Setpoint”  
next to Temperature  
Setpoint value.  
Max  
Setpoint  
idle  
Operational  
Statu  
s
SELECT  
SET  
Step 2: Pressing “Select” button to next mode  
Water  
Temp  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
The following is the sequence of modes available in “Service Mode” by pressing the “Select” button:  
Error Code Number (Display/Reset). This is only shown if there is an operating error in the “User Mode”.  
Error Code Shown  
in Water Heater Display  
Status Service Needed  
SELECT  
Lockout RESET  
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1. Max Setpoint (Display/Change)  
Max Setpoint value in  
Water Heater Display  
Max  
Setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
&
2a. Water Temperature Average (Displays average if there are two sensors - sensor temperature displayed if single  
sensor is used).  
Water Temp  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
2b. Water Temperature - Upper Sensor (Displays if there is an upper sensor - some models)  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
Upper Sensor  
SELECT  
SET  
2c. Water Temperature - Lower Sensor (Displays if there are two sensors)  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
Lower Sensor  
SELECT  
SET  
10  
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3.  
Flame Current of Pilot Flame Sensor (Displays only in the Heating Cycle)  
µA  
Heating  
Operational  
Flame Current  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
4. Setpoint (Display/Change)  
setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
5.  
°F/°C (Display/Change)  
setpoint  
°F °F/C°  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
6.  
Differential (Display only - shows the differential of the thermostat)  
Differential  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
11  
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7. Software Version (Display only)  
Soft  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
8.  
Error Code History (Displays if there are present error codes or up to 10 previous error codes). Water Heater  
Display will show a “--“ if there are no error codes.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
To change the Maximum Setpoint Limit (Max Setpoint) for the temperature setpoint:  
Step 1: In service mode press the “Select” button until “Max Setpoint” is displayed.  
WARNING  
Setting the water temperature  
to the maximum set point can  
result in scalding hot water  
Max  
Setpoint  
°F  
delivered to the faucets. It is  
highly recommended that the  
maximum setpoint be adjusted  
to the lowest temperature  
possible for the needs of the  
installation. Make sure the  
water heater control display is  
not in a public area that can  
result in the temperature  
settings being improperly  
adjusted.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
12  
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Step 2: Press “Set” button to enter setting mode. “Max Setpoint” will flash to indicate setting mode.  
Max  
°F  
Setpoint  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 3: Press the “UP” or “DOWN” buttons to change the maximum setpoint value. This will limit the maximum setpoint  
the user can select. Note: The maximum setpoint is approximately 180°F.  
"Max Setpoint" continues to flash  
while making adjustments  
Max  
Setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
Step 4: Press “Set” button to confirm new “Max Setpoint” value and stop setting mode.  
"Max Setpoint" stops flashing  
Max  
Setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
13  
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Step 5: 30 Seconds after the last button press, the Water Heater Display will go back to “User Mode”. It will read “Max  
Setpoint” without showing a temperature value if the temperature setpoint is at the maximum setting. The Water  
Heater Display can be set back to the “User Mode” immediately by pressing both the “Temperature Up” and “Select”  
buttons together for 3 seconds.  
Max  
Setpoint  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
&
Exiting Service Mode  
Display of Water Temperature:  
Step 1: In Service Mode, Press the “Select” button until “Water Temp” is displayed in the upper right section of the  
water heater display. For water heaters using two temperature sensors in the tank, this will be the average reading  
between the two sensors. For water heaters using a single sensor, this is the reading for the sensor.  
Water  
Temp  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
Upper Sensor  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 2: For water heaters using two temperature sensors, pressing the “Select” button again displays the Upper  
Sensor temperature reading. “Upper Sensor” will be displayed in the lower right side of the status window of the  
water heater display.  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
Upper Sensor  
SELECT  
SET  
14  
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Step 3: For water heaters using two temperature sensors, pressing the “Select” button again displays the Lower Sensor  
temperature reading. “Lower Sensor” will be displayed in the lower left side of the status window of the water heater  
display.  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
Lower Sensor  
SELECT  
SET  
To Display Flame Sense Current of the Pilot Flame Sensor:  
The pilot flame sense current is available only when the burners are in operation. Step 1: Make sure the status displays  
“Heating” or draw enough hot water to start the burners. Step 2: Enter the “Service Mode” described previously. Step 3:  
Press the “Select” button until a number value is displayed with “Flame Current” to the right of the number. The value  
displayed is in microamps (µA).  
Flame  
Current  
µA  
Heating  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
To Display and Change Temperature Setpoint:  
Step 1: In “Service Mode” press the “Select” button until “Setpoint” is shown in the water heater display  
setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
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Step 2: Press the “Set” button to enter the setting mode. “Setpoint” will flash in the water heater display.  
setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 3: To raise the temperature setpoint, press the “Temperature Up” button until the desired temperature is shown on  
the water heater display.  
NOTICE  
The maximum temperature that can be set in the Water Heater Display is limited to the “Max Setpoint” described  
previously. To change the “Max Setpoint”, refer to the procedure “To Change the Maximum Setpoint Limit…"  
described previously under “Accessing the Service Mode on the Water Heater Display”.  
WARNING  
Setting the water temperature  
to the maximum set point can  
result in scalding hot water  
delivered to the faucets. It is  
setpoint  
°F  
highly recommended that the  
maximum setpoint be adjusted  
to the lowest temperature  
possible for the needs of the  
installation. Make sure the  
water heater control display is  
not in a public area that can  
result in the temperature  
settings being improperly  
adjusted.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
Step 4: To lower the temperature setpoint, press the “Temperature Down” button until the desired temperature is shown  
on the water heater display.  
"Setpoint" Flashes  
setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
16  
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Step 5: When the desired setpoint is reached on the water heater display, press the “Set” button to confirm the new  
setpoint. “Setpoint” stops flashing in the water heater display.  
setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
To Display and Change Temperature Format (°F/°C):  
To Change Temperature Format in Display from °F to °C or °C to °F:  
Step 1: While in “Service Mode”, press “Select” button until “°F/°C” is shown in the upper right portion of the water heater  
display.  
°F °F/C°  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 2: Press “Set” button to change temperature format. “°F/°C” symbol will flash in the water heater display.  
°F °F/C°  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
17  
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Step 3a: Press “Temperature Up” button to change temperature format to °C  
°C °F/C°  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
Step 3b: Press “Temperature Down” button to change temperature format to °F  
°F °F/C°  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 4: Press “Set” button to confirm °F or °C format. °F/°C will stop flashing  
°F °F/C°  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
18  
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Step 5: Pressing “Select” button will return display to setpoint in format selected (°F or °C) immediately  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
Lower Sensor  
SELECT  
SET  
Error Codes and Error History Display:  
If there is an operating problem with the water heater, an error code number will appear on the water heater display with  
“Service Needed” to the right of the “Status” indicator. The error code label is located under the Water Heater Display  
and the following section in this Service Manual explains the error codes with corrective actions to repair the water  
heater.  
Example of Error Code in the Display  
idle  
Service Needed  
SELECT  
SET  
Error Code History:  
In “Service Mode” pressing the “Select” button after the “Software Version” (item 8 in the previously described sequence  
of service modes) will show an error code history, if there have been any previous operating problems with the water  
heater. If the display shows --, there is not a current error code.  
The Water Heater Display will provide up to 10 previous error codes. The oldest error code will be stored in code index  
#1 and the most recent in code index #10.  
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To view previous error codes:  
Step 1:  
In “Service Mode press the “Select” button until the next display after the “Software Version”. If there are no current  
error codes, the display will show -- .  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 2:  
Press the “Temperature Down” button to select the error code index, starting with the most recent error code “10”.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
Step 3:  
Press the “Select” button to view the error code for “code 10”. If there is a number displayed, note what the number is.  
The label next to the water heater display will identify the code number. If no number is displayed with only a “--“ in the  
water heater display, then there has not been an error code for error code index 10.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
20  
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Step 4:  
Press the “Temperature Down” button to change to the previous code index, code #9.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
%
Step 5:  
Press the “Select” button for code index #9 to view if there are any code numbers.  
idle  
Operational  
Status  
SELECT  
SET  
Step 6:  
Continue pressing the “Temperature Down” button to change to the next error code index and press “Select” to view the  
error code number, if any, for that index number. Continue on to index #1, the oldest error code index. The water  
heater display will store up to 10 error codes with the oldest code starting in code index #1 with the most recent code in  
code index #10.  
Step 7: 10 seconds after the last button press, the Water Heater Display will revert back to the current error code  
display. To exit Service Mode, either wait 30 seconds or press Temperature Up button and Select Button for 3 seconds.  
setpoint  
°F  
idle  
Operational  
Statu  
s
SELECT  
SET  
%
&
Exiting Service Mode  
21  
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ERROR CODE DEFINITIONS  
If the water heater has an operating problem, there will be a number in the water heater display with  
“Service Needed” shown below the error code number. Note the error code and the definition in the  
chart below. This label appears on the control box under the water heater display. The following  
sections will provide instructions for servicing each error code.  
22  
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WARNING  
The following procedure is for service and installation personnel only. Resetting lockout  
conditions without correcting the malfunction can result in a hazardous condition.  
If an error code is displayed (except for #4, low flame sense current), the water heater will be in a “lockout condition”  
with the water heater display showing the error code number and “Service Needed” in the status section of the  
display window. Error codes 62 (maximum number of retries detected) and 63 (maximum number if ignition  
recycles detected) are “Soft Lockouts” in which the control can be reset in the “User Mode” by pressing the lower  
right button under “Lockout Reset” shown in the lower right portion of the display. The control will also go through 3  
attempts to relight the burners every hour in the soft lockout condition.  
Error Code Shown in  
Water Heater Display  
Status Service needed  
SELECT  
Lockout RESET  
Press for 2 seconds  
%
All other error codes will put the water heater into a “Hard Lockout” condition, in which the water heater will not  
operate and cannot be reset in the “User Mode”. To reset a hard lockout, first enter the “Service Mode” described  
earlier by pressing both the “Temperature Up” and “Select Buttons” at the same time for 3 seconds. Then press the  
lower right button under “Lockout Reset” in the water heater display and hold for 3 seconds.  
Resetting Error Codes in Hard Lockout Condition  
Error Code Shown in  
Water Heater Display  
Status Service Needed  
SELECT  
Status Service Needed  
SET  
SELECT  
Lockout RESET  
%
Step 2: Press for 3 seconds to  
reset control in service mode.  
Step 1: Press for 3 seconds  
&
to enter service mode.  
23  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-I  
Thermostat Circuit Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Measuring upper  
sensor resistance  
through wire  
harness  
(disconnected at  
control board).  
Condition: Water Heater Not Operating  
Display shows error code “31” (Upper Sensor  
Readings Faulty) or error code “32” (Lower Sensor  
Readings Faulty)  
Unplug or disconnect electrical power to the water heater  
Check continuity of wire harness to affected sensor. Measurement  
of ohmeter should be close to 0 ohms. Replace wire harness if high  
resistance is measured (over 0.5 ohms) Check wires for intermittent  
connections, shorts, frayed insulation. Replace if necessary  
Checking  
continuity of  
upper sensor wire  
harness.  
If wire harness checks out O.K., check sensor resistance detailed in  
the section for testing sensor resistance. Replace the upper or  
lower sensor as indicated by error code number.  
Turn power on to water heater.  
Run water heater through heating cycle and verify proper operation.  
Sensor temperature can be viewed when burner shuts off (see  
section on viewing the display in “Service Mode”.  
Removing lower  
sensor from well.  
Held in place by a  
clip fastened to  
well shoulder.  
Condition: Water Heater Not Operating  
Display shows error code “65”  
High Water Temperature (over 200 deg. F)  
WARNING  
Do not reset the display from the hard lockout  
state without correcting the cause of the  
overheating condition  
Turn power “OFF”.  
Draw water to cool tank below 120 deg. F  
If sensor clip is damaged  
replace clip. Replace lower  
sensor if damaged.  
N
Y
Check lower sensor. Is the sensor fully inserted into the well?  
Sensor is held in place with a clip fastened to the well (see photo )  
Check lower sensor wire making sure it is not damaged or has  
breaks in the wire insulation. Check upper harness wires to upper  
sensor, if used (some models).  
See next page  
Check Sensor Resistance  
(See Sensor Resistance  
Testing, following section)  
24  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-I  
Thermostat Circuit Testing  
WARNING!  
Do not operate water heater without verifying that the overheating condition has been corrected.  
Condition: Water Heater Not Operating  
Display shows error code “65”  
High Water Temperature (over 200 deg. F)  
Continued  
Once cause of overheating condition has been diagnosed  
and corrected, the control may be reset  
Reconnect and switch on power to the water heater.  
Enter service mode on the water heater display (see illustration)  
Press button under “Lockout Reset” and hold for 3 seconds.  
Set thermostat to the desired setting.  
Water heater should start.  
Monitor temperatures for one complete heating cycle making  
sure the maximum tank temperature remains well below 200 deg. F  
25  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-I  
Conditions: Upper or Lower Sensor Reading  
Faulty, High Water Temperature, or suspect  
thermostat is not accurate.  
Thermostat Circuit Testing  
Sensor Resistance Testing  
Upper Sensor  
1. Determine resistance value of upper sensor using an  
ohmeter. Test across grey wires.  
Upper thermister location  
(applicable models)  
2. Draw quart of water off T&P valve. Using a thermometer,  
determine water temperature.  
3. Use table below to verify correct resistance per water  
temperature measured.  
Lower Sensor:  
1. Determine resistance value of lower sensor. Test across  
center wire (common) to each outside wire. Resistance of both  
thermistors in the lower sensor should be close to each other.  
If the resistance values for both thermistors are not close to  
each other, replace the lower sensor. The dual thermistors are  
used to provide high limit protection in case the thermostat  
circuit fails to shut off the water heater.  
Checking resistance of  
upper sensor  
Lower thermister  
access located inside  
control box.  
2. Draw quart of water off Drain Valve. Using a thermometer,  
determine water temperature.  
3. Use table below to verify correct resistance per water  
temperature measured.  
Are readings  
correct?  
Replace  
thermister  
N
Checking resistance of  
lower sensor (center and  
outside pins)  
Y
Check harness  
continuity.  
Continuity okay?  
Replace  
harness  
N
CAUTION  
Be Careful When Making Resistance  
Measurements Not to Damage or  
Y
Deform Connectors or Connector Pins.  
Replace  
control board  
Sensor Resistance at Various Temperatures  
Example: If water temperature is 84°F, then the resistance through the sensor would be 8449 (see shaded area).  
NOTE: Sensor resistance increases as the temperature falls.  
In Degrees F  
°F  
40  
50  
60  
70  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
26109  
19906  
15314  
11884  
9299  
7333  
5827  
4663  
3758  
3048  
2488  
2043  
1688  
1402  
1170  
982  
25400  
19383  
14925  
11592  
9078  
7165  
5697  
4562  
3679  
2986  
2439  
2004  
1656  
1376  
1150  
965  
24712  
18876  
14548  
11308  
8862  
7000  
5570  
4464  
3602  
2925  
2391  
1966  
1625  
1351  
1129  
949  
24045  
18383  
14180  
11032  
8653  
6839  
5446  
4368  
3527  
2866  
2344  
1928  
1595  
1327  
1110  
933  
23399  
17905  
13823  
10763  
8449  
6683  
5326  
4274  
3453  
2808  
2298  
1891  
1566  
1303  
1090  
917  
22771  
17440  
13477  
10502  
8250  
6531  
5208  
4183  
3382  
2752  
2253  
1856  
1537  
1280  
1071  
901  
22163  
16990  
13140  
10248  
8057  
6383  
5094  
4094  
3312  
2697  
2209  
1820  
1509  
1257  
1053  
886  
21573  
16553  
12812  
10000  
7869  
6238  
4982  
4006  
3244  
2643  
2166  
1786  
1481  
1235  
1035  
871  
21000  
16128  
12494  
9760  
7685  
6098  
4873  
3922  
3177  
2590  
2124  
1753  
1454  
1213  
1017  
857  
20445  
15715  
12185  
9526  
7507  
5961  
4767  
3839  
3112  
2538  
2083  
1720  
1427  
1191  
999  
80  
90  
100  
110  
120  
130  
140  
150  
160  
170  
180  
190  
200  
842  
713  
828  
814  
801  
788  
775  
762  
749  
737  
725  
26  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV23-II  
Pressure Switch Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
Minimum Differential Dual Tap Pressure Switch Settings:  
(Contacts open)  
Condition: Blower operates, burners not lit.  
Display shows error code “29” (Pressure Switch  
Failed to Close).  
PDV80S,100S-150 models:  
PDV80S,100S-200 models:  
PDV80S,100S-250 models:  
PDV80T300 models:  
-2.00" w.c.  
-1.20" w.c.  
-2.00" w.c.  
-1.20" w.c.  
-0.60" w.c.  
Connect a digital manometer to the tubing for the pressure  
switches and determine the average reading. See table at  
right for pressure switch settings and minimum readings  
required. Is the pressure switch reading at least 0.20"  
above the switch reading for the model tested (see chart at  
right)?  
PDV100T360 models:  
Note: During normal hot running conditions, the  
pressure switch readings should be at least 0.20" higher  
than the above readings where the pressure switch will  
open.  
Check intake and exhaust vent terminals outside the  
building. Is there any blockage from debris (leaves, ice,  
snow, paper, etc.). If so, clear intake or exhaust vent  
terminals. Pressure switch should close and the burners  
should fire.  
PDV80,100S-150,200 Models with 3" PVC vent: Maximum  
Distance of 40 feet with one 90 deg. elbow for intake or  
exhaust (subtract 5 feet for each additional elbow).  
For venting with 4" PVC vent: Maximum distance of 55 feet  
with one 90 deg. elbow for intake or exhaust (subtract 5  
feet for each additional elbow).  
Check the total equivalent vent length by adding up the  
total number of elbows and the straight lengths of vent pipe  
for the intake and exhaust pipe (or coaxial vent pipe for  
PDV-T model series). See table at right for maximum  
distances. If the venting distance is excessive, reduce the  
number of elbows or route the vent terminals to a shorter  
distance outside the building.  
PDV80S,100S-250 Models with 4" PVC vent: Maximum  
distance of 55 feet with one 90 deg. elbow for intake or  
exhaust (subtract 5 feet for each additional elbow).  
PDV80T300, PDV100T360 Models with coaxial venting  
system: Maximum venting distance of 19 feet 6 inches  
with one 90 deg. elbow. Each additional elbow reduces  
the venting distance by 39".  
If the venting system and vent terminals are O.K., but the  
pressure switch reading is still low, check the pressure  
switch tubing to make sure there are no small holes or  
kinks. Make sure there are no drops of condensate in the  
tubing. Check the pressure switch tubing connection fitting  
and pressure tap to make sure it is not clogged with dirt.  
Blow through tubing to verify that the pressure taps and  
tubing are clear and not leaking.  
See installation instruction manuals supplied with the  
water heater for further details on proper venting  
installations.  
PDV-S MODELS: Check the vent safety thermal switch  
near the outlet of the blower (see photo at right). Press the  
red reset button. (See photo on next page). If you feel a  
slight click, the temperature was excessive and the switch  
opened. Check to be sure the burner access screws are  
tight and the gasket is in good condition (see section on  
servicing the burners)  
Checking pressure switch contacts.  
Contacts are open if blower is  
operating and there is 22-26 volts  
measured between the two contacts  
(as in photos)  
If the pressure switch readings are at least 0.20" w.c.  
above the above pressure switch settings for the installed  
model and the switch does not close, then replace the  
pressure switch with the same setpoint.  
27  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-II  
Pressure Switch Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
PDV(S & T) Models  
Vent Safety Switch (PDV-S Models Only)  
Red reset button  
Vent safety thermal switch on PDV-S blower. Depress red  
reset button in center of switch. If a slight click is felt, switch  
opened. Check for loose or leaking burner access panel (see  
section on servicing burners)  
Check pressure switch tubing to the pressure switch. Make  
sure tubing does not have kinks, holes, condensate, or dirt  
blocking air pressure to the switch. The tubing to the  
blower tap attaches to the - (minus) tap on the pressure  
switch.  
Induced Draft Models (D80T725 & D65T625):  
Induced Draft Models use a single tap pressure switch to  
measure vacuum in the flue collector. The pressure  
switch is located inside the control box (see photo to left).  
Connect a digital manometer to a tee in the pressure  
switch tubing and measure the vacuum with the blower  
operating. The vacuum should be in the range of -1.70"  
to -2.10" w.c. The pressure switch contacts will open at  
-1.25" and close by -1.40" w.c. If the vacuum is below -  
1.50", check to make sure the flue damper is fully open  
when the blower is operating. Make sure the damper and  
rod are not binding. Make sure there are no restrictions  
in the venting system and that is at least 8" in diameter.  
Venting is for vertical gravity venting only. Insure that  
there is sufficient combustion air to the utility room.  
28  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-II  
Pressure Switch Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Condition: Blower does not operate, burners not lit.  
Display shows error code “29” (Pressure Switch  
Failed to Close ).  
With a voltmeter, check to make sure the “line in” connection  
to the control board has 110-120 volts. Make sure the  
secondary plug from the transformer to the board has 24  
volts at the yellow and blue wire pin terminals (see photos to  
right).  
Checking line voltage to board.  
Pins to black and white wires.  
Checking secondary  
voltage from transformer.  
Pins to blue and yellow  
wires.  
Make sure the water heater control display shows “Heating”  
in the status window. Raise the setpoint if needed. If there  
is no call for heat and the setpoint is well above the tank  
temperature, refer to the thermostat troubleshooting and  
replacement section.  
If the water heater control display shows “Heating” and the  
blower is off, Error code 29, then check the voltage output at  
the blower plug on the board. Should read 110-120 volts  
between the black and white wires to the blower (terminals 5  
and 3 on the inducer output on the control board, see  
illustration to the right).  
If there is voltage between the black and white wires to the  
blower plug on the board, then check the voltage at the  
blower connection on the blower (see photo at right). If no  
voltage is present, replace the wire harness. If there is 110-  
120 volts, replace the blower.  
Condition: Blower does not operate, burners not lit.  
Display shows error code “2” (Pressure Switch  
Failed to Open - Stuck Closed).  
Disconnect power and remove the pressure switch cover  
(previous photo-PDV models). Disconnect wires on the  
pressure switch. Measure continuity on the pressure switch  
terminals with an ohmeter. If there is continuity, the pressure  
switch is stuck closed. Make sure pressure switch has not  
been bypassed (jumpered). The control will not operate with  
a jumpered pressure switch.  
Checking line voltage at the  
blower wire harness connection  
on blower.  
If pressure switch contacts are stuck closed, check the  
pressure switch tubing for condensate, dirt, or kinks. If the  
tubing is O.K., replace the pressure switch with the same  
setting.  
Reconnect power. Verify  
proper operation.  
If there is no voltage on the control board to the blower  
plug and the control display shows “Heating”, then  
replace the control board.  
29  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-III  
Pilot Operation Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Condition:  
Pilot will not light or stay lit,  
Error codes 62, or 63 shown on Water  
Heater Display  
Checking for 24  
volts output to  
pilot valve  
(yellow and red  
wire pin  
terminals on  
control board  
“control” plug.  
Reset control by pressing the lower  
right button under “reset” on the  
display for 3 seconds. Does control  
board start ignition sequence and  
start sparking (sparking noise at pilot  
or at board)  
N
Replace control board  
Y
Check across “MV/PV” & “PV” Wire  
leads to gas valve  
Check for:  
N
N
Y
Loose or damaged ignition wire  
Grounded pilot electrode  
Damaged pilot.  
Is there spark at the pilot?  
Y
Is there 22-27 volts AC output across  
terminal pins 8 & 2 on “Control” plug  
of Control Board? Carefully insert  
meter probe in wire plug to check pin  
terminals. Make sure control is in the  
trial for ignition sequence (see  
sequence of operation).  
Replace control board.  
(see photo at top of page)  
Y
Is there 22-27 volts AC input across  
wire leads  
Loosen pilot tubing connection at  
the gas valve and soap test.  
Is there pilot gas flow out of the  
gas valve? See pilot illustration  
for pilot inspection.  
Check for clogged or kinked pilot  
tube, clogged pilot orifice. Clean  
or replace as needed.  
Y
“MV/PV” & “PV”  
at Gas Valve?  
(see photo to the right)  
(see photo below)  
N
N
Check wire harness for damage or  
loose connections. Repair or replace  
as needed.  
Flame  
Rod  
Tighten pilot tube connection at  
the gas valve. Check incoming  
gas pressure to water heater. if  
okay, replace gas valve  
Ceramic  
Insulators  
Turn on power to the water heater  
and verify proper operation  
Pilot  
Orifice  
Ignition  
Wire  
Checking MV  
pin terminal to  
gas valve wire  
harness for 24  
volts output to  
gas valve during  
heating cycle  
(pilot must be lit  
with no  
7//16"  
ferrule  
Nut  
Flame Sense  
Wire  
sparking).  
Aluminum  
Pilot Tubing  
30  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-III  
Pilot Operation Testing  
Condition:  
Error code 57: Flame Rod Shorted  
to Ground  
Disconnect power. Shut off gas  
supply to water heater. Slide out  
burner assembly. See section on  
removing pilot and main burner  
assembly.  
Check to see if pilot shield is touching  
pilot flame sensor or flame sensor  
touching pilot hood. Bend shield to  
prevent interference.  
Check pilot flame sense wire for  
broken insulation. Replace pilot if  
defective  
Make sure pilot shield  
clears flame sense rod  
Reinstall pilot and burner assembly.  
Reconnect gas line union, turn on  
gas. Reconnect power and verify  
proper ignitions.  
31  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-III  
Pilot Operation Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Condition:  
Pilot lights, no or low flame signal. Control  
Display shows “4” or “62” for Error Codes  
(Service Needed). Control continues to spark  
until system “Lock Out”.  
Main burner will not light.  
Meter  
Probe  
Check for loose or damaged flame sense  
lead from pilot to module. (see illustration to  
Repair wire lead  
or replace pilot.  
N
Flame rod  
Multi-meter set  
to check  
the right). Is flame sense lead okay?  
continuity.  
Y
Check for loose or damaged ground wire(s)  
from gas valve to control board. Check  
continuity of wires with ohmeter. Are ground  
wires okay?  
Repair ground  
wire(s) or replace  
as needed.  
N
N
Y
Meter  
Probe  
Check venting conditions  
(vent length & number of elbows)  
Is vent system okay?  
Correct improper  
venting condition.  
Checking pilot flame sensor wire and flame  
rod for continuity.  
Y
Make sure pilot shield is in  
place and not bent or damaged  
(refer to section on main burner  
and pilot assembly) .  
Is heater condensing causing pilot  
interruption?  
Y
Determine cause for  
condensing and correct.  
Under sized water heater or  
high demand periods  
µA  
N
Heating  
Flame Current  
Operational  
Status  
NOTE:  
SELECT  
SET  
The microamp output of the pilot may be  
checked by entering “Service Mode” on the  
water heater display and pressing “Select”  
until the flame current is shown. The control  
must be in the heating mode with the pilot lit  
to display a reading. See section on  
accessing service mode on the water heater  
display.  
Check continuity of flame sense  
lead to flame rod. If no  
continuity, clean pilot flame rod  
or replace pilot. Check pilot  
flame appearance - if weak  
check for clogged pilot orifice,  
bent pilot tubing, or low inlet  
gas pressure.  
Pilot flame sensor microamp output  
shown in display using service mode.  
Pilot must be lit to get reading.  
(see above illustration)  
Micro-amp readings  
0.000 Micro Amp =  
Replace control board or pilot if wire is  
damaged.  
1.0 micro amp or less =  
Clean pilot flame rod or replace pilot.  
32  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-IV  
Main Burner Operation Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Condition:  
Main burner will not light,  
Display shows “Heating” under temperature  
setpoint.  
Tank is cold.  
See “pilot will not light”  
N
Is Pilot lit?  
Y
in “Pilot Operation  
Testing” section.  
Checking MV & MV/PV control plug  
pins to gas valve for 24 volts output  
during heating cycle (pilot must be  
lit with no sparking).  
Y
N
Does control board continue to spark with  
pilot lit?  
See “Pilot lights, no flame signal” in  
“Pilot Operation Testing” section.  
N
Disconnect control wire harness from  
“Control” plug of control board.  
Is there 22-27 volts AC across  
pin terminals 5 & 8? Refer to wiring  
diagram  
Be sure control display is showing “Heating”,  
pilot is lit and control is not sparking.  
Recheck voltage across control board  
pin terminals 5 & 8 ((MV & MV/PV)  
Is voltage present?  
N
Replace control board.  
(also see photo )  
Y
Y
Reconnect control plug  
to control board.  
Brown wire disconnected  
from “MV” terminal of gas  
valve  
Ground lug of  
gas valve  
Disconnect brown wire lead from  
“MV” terminal of gas valve.  
Is there 22-27 volts AC across  
brown wire lead & ground  
Check incoming gas  
pressure to gas valve. if  
okay,  
Y
replace gas valve.  
N
Check wire harness for damage or loose  
connections. Repair or replace as needed.  
Checking main valve (MV) voltage to gas valve.  
33  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-IV  
Main Burner Operation Testing  
CAUTION  
DANGER  
Be Careful When Making Voltage  
Measurements or Jumping Terminals  
Not to Damage or Deform Connectors or  
Connector Pins.  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
use caution while performing this procedure.  
Condition:  
Line gas  
Main burner short cycles.  
Control Display may show error  
code “63, 57, or 4” and be in  
“Soft Lockout” state.  
pressure port  
Check gas (line) pressure to the  
water heater.  
Minimum line pressure should be  
5.5" W.C.  
Is gas pressure within proper  
specification? (see photo at right)  
Determine cause of  
incorrect gas  
pressure and correct.  
N
Y
Check venting conditions.  
(blocked intake or exhaust  
terminal, excessive vent length,  
or number of elbows)  
Verify pressure switch is not  
cycling (see “Pressure Switch  
Testing”.  
Correct improper  
venting condition.  
N
Manifold  
Pressure Port  
Connect hose barb to manifold  
pressure port, then connect  
monometer to measure gas manifold  
pressure.  
Is vent system okay?  
Y
PDV(S&T) MODELS: Check  
intake piping and terminal.  
Is there sufficient combustion air  
being supplied to the water  
heater?  
N
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS:  
Make sure there is sufficient  
air supply to utility room.  
Y
Check for unstable pilot flame or oxidized  
flame rod on pilot causing weak pilot  
signal. Make sure pilot shield is in place  
and does not touch pilot flame sensor.  
(see “pilot inspection”)  
Check burner tubes for scale or  
debris build-up. Clean burner(s)  
as necessary.  
(see “main burner inspection”)  
Check tank flues for blockage or  
debris build-up causing  
restriction.  
(see “flue baffle inspection”)  
34  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-V  
Main Burner & Pilot  
Removal and Inspection  
WARNING  
Water Heater components may be HOT when performing the following steps in this  
procedure. Take necessary precaution to prevent personal injury.  
PDV (S&T) MODELS  
PDV-S MODELS  
(Hinged Door)  
PDV-T MODELS  
(Removable Door)  
Step 1: Remove burner box cover screws  
Step 2: Open Burner Box Cover  
Step 3: Disconnect Pilot Fitting from  
Burner Box  
Step 4: Disconnect gas valve wires and  
pilot tube  
Step 5: Disconnect and Remove Gas  
Valve  
Step 6: Remove pipe flange plate from  
Burner Box  
35  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-V  
Main Burner & Pilot  
Removal and Inspection  
WARNING  
Water Heater components may be HOT when performing the following steps in this  
procedure. Take necessary precaution to prevent personal injury.  
PDV (S&T) MODELS  
Step 8: Remove manifold from Burners  
Step 7: Remove manifold bracket screws  
Step 10: Disconnect Pilot Tube Fitting  
from inside Burner Box  
Step 9: Slide manifold out through side  
flange opening in Burner Box  
PDV-S MODELS  
PDV-T MODELS  
Step 12: Disconnect Pilot wires from  
control board and remove from Control  
Box  
Step 11: Remove screw fastening burner  
to burner box/burner shroud.  
36  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-V  
Main Burner & Pilot  
Removal and Inspection  
WARNING  
Water Heater components may be HOT when performing the following steps in this  
procedure. Take necessary precaution to prevent personal injury.  
PDV (S&T) MODELS  
Step 14: Slide out burner assembly  
Step 13: Pull pilot wires through burner  
box  
Step 16: Slide pilot assembly to back of  
burner rack  
Step 15: To remove pilot, remove pilot  
bracket screws  
Step 17: Pilot removal for servicing.  
37  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-V  
Main Burner & Pilot  
Removal and Inspection  
WARNING  
Water Heater components may be HOT when performing the following steps in this  
procedure. Take necessary precaution to prevent personal injury.  
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS  
Gas Valve  
Control Knob  
Main Burner Removal  
Burner Rack  
Mounting  
Screw  
Gas Valve  
Wire Leads  
Step 1.  
Disconnect (un-plug) water heater from  
electrical supply.  
Step 2.  
Step 3.  
Turn “OFF” gas supply to water heater.  
Rotate gas valve control knob to the “OFF” position  
(see photos at right).  
Step 4.  
Step 5.  
Disconnect Gas supply line from the gas valve.  
Disconnect wire leads from gas valve  
(see photos at right).  
Pilot Flame Sense  
Wire (White)  
Step 6.  
Disconnect white flame sense wire & orange ignition  
wire from Control Board (see photos at right).  
Pilot spark wire  
(Orange)  
Step 7.  
Step 8.  
Remove the two burner rack mounting screws (see photos).  
Slide complete burner rack out from water heater  
(see photos below).  
Step 9.  
To install burner, reverse above procedure.  
Step 10. Check for gas leaks and verify proper operation.  
Pilot Draft  
Shield  
Burner Rack  
Mounting  
Screw  
38  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-V  
Main Burner & Pilot  
Removal and Inspection  
PDV (S&T) AND INDUCED DRAFT MODELS  
Pilot Shield  
Pilot Burner Removal  
Step 1.  
Step 2.  
With burner rack removed from heater, disconnect  
pilot tube connection from gas valve  
Remove the two pilot burner mounting screws  
securing the pilot and pilot shield in place.  
Step 3.  
Step 4.  
Remove pilot shield and pilot from burner rack.  
To install pilot burner and pilot shield, reverse above  
procedure. Be sure to reconnect green ground wire.  
Ground Wire  
Location  
Pilot & Pilot Shield  
Mounting Screws  
Pilot Burner Inspection  
Step 1. Inspect pilot for the following:  
a) Broken or cracked ceramic insulators. If found,  
pilot must be replaced.  
Flame  
Rod  
b) Damaged electrode or flame sense wire. If found,  
pilot must be replaced.  
Ceramic  
Insulators  
c) Oxidation build-up on flame rod. Clean flame rod  
or replace pilot as necessary.  
Pilot  
Orifice  
Step 2.  
Inspect pilot orifice:  
Ignition  
Wire  
a) Remove 7/16" ferrule nut from bottom of pilot.  
b) Remove pilot tube and orifice from pilot.  
7//16"  
ferrule  
Nut  
Flame Sense  
Wire  
c) Inspect pilot tube for blockage. Clean or replace  
as necessary.  
Aluminum  
Pilot Tubing  
d) Inspect pilot orifice for blockage. Clean or replace  
as necessary.  
39  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-VI  
Control Board Replacement  
DANGER  
120 volt exposure. To avoid personal injury,  
unplug while performing this procedure.  
Slots in  
control panel  
Depress  
plastic  
tabs  
Unhook tabs  
from control  
panel slots  
Control board replacement  
Step 2. Tilt control panel to the  
right and slide control hook tabs  
from slots in control panel.  
Step 1. Depress left plastic tabs and  
pull out from slots in control panel  
Step 3. Unplug wire connections from board and replace.  
Wire connections  
Remove lower sensor  
Remove clip, pull sensor out.  
Remove clip  
Pull out sensor  
40  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-VII  
Flue Baffle Removal, Inspection  
WARNING  
Heater components may be HOT when performing the following steps in this procedure.  
Take necessary precaution to prevent personal injury.  
Step 1.  
Step 2.  
Step 3.  
Step 4.  
Disconnect (unplug) water heater from electrical supply.  
Turn “OFF” water supply to water heater.  
Open a near by hot water faucet to relieve tank pressure.  
Connect hose to drain valve of water heater and route to an open  
drain. Open drain valve and drain a minimum of 5 gallons of water  
from the water heater. Close drain valve and disconnect drain hose  
from water heater.  
Step 5.  
Step 6.  
If required, disconnect top plumbing connection from top of water heater.  
Remove screws holding jacket head to top of water heater  
and remove jacket head from top of water heater. Note, it may  
be necessary to use a screw driver to pry underneath  
jacket head.  
Step 7.  
Step 8.  
Step 9.  
If required, remove insulation from top of water heater to expose  
collector cover.  
Remove screws from top (or side) of collector cover. Note, it may be  
necessary to chisel away some foam to access screws.  
Remove collector cover from water heater.  
Step 10. Remove flue baffles from water heater. Note, it may be necessary  
to use pliers to loosen and remove baffles from flue tubes.  
Step 11. Visually inspect flue baffles. Flue baffles may show signs  
of oxidation; this is normal. If the oxidation has deteriorated  
any portion of the flue baffle, replacement is recommended.  
If any restrictors are missing, replacement is recommended.  
Flue Baffle  
Step 12. Upon completion of inspection or subsequent replacement,  
reinstall flue baffles into heater.  
Step 13. Reinstall collector cover and insulation (if applicable)  
over collector cover.  
PDV Models  
Step 14. Reinstall jacket head.  
Step 15. Reconnect plumbing connection to top of water heater  
& turn on water supply if required.  
Step 16. Check for leaks and verify proper operation.  
41  
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SERVICE PROCEDURE PDV24-VIII  
Anode Removal and Inspection  
WARNING  
Water Heater components may be HOT when performing the following steps in this  
procedure. Take necessary precaution to prevent personal injury.  
Step 1.  
Disconnect (unplug) water heater from electrical supply.  
Turn “OFF” water supply to water heater.  
Step 2.  
Step 3.  
Step 4.  
Open a near by hot water faucet to relieve tank pressure.  
Connect hose to drain valve of water heater and route to an open drain. Open  
drain valve and drain a minimum of 5 gallons of water from the water heater.  
Close drain valve and disconnect drain hose from water heater.  
Step 5.  
Step 6.  
If required, disconnect top plumbing connection from top of water heater.  
Remove screws holding jacket head to top of water heater  
and remove jacket head from top of water heater. Note, it may  
Replace Anode  
be necessary to use a screw driver to pry underneath  
jacket head (see photos at right).  
Step 7.  
Step 8.  
Step 9.  
Remove insulation from top of water heater to expose collector cover,  
if necessary. (see bottom of page for approx. anode locations)  
Remove screws from top (or sides) of collector cover. Note, it may be  
necessary to chisel away some foam to access screws.  
Locate and remove anode rods from top of water heater (1-1/16 hex socket).  
Step 10. Visually inspect anode rod. Anode rod may show signs of depletion;  
this is normal. If the anode shows signs of depletion  
(approximately 5/8", see photo at right), replacement is recommended. If any of  
the steel core of the anode is exposed, replacement is recommended.  
Step 11. Upon completion of inspection or subsequent replacement,  
reinstall anode rods into water heater.  
Step 12. Check for leaks.  
Step 13. Reinstall collector cover & insulation over collector cover, if applicable.  
Step 14. Reinstall jacket head.  
Step 15. Reconnect plumbing connection to top of water heater if required.  
Step 16. Restore water supply and power to water heater.  
Step 17. Verify proper operation.  
42  
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Generic Parts List  
PDV-S  
1A. Vent Kit  
2A. Vent Elbow  
3A. Intake Terminal  
4A. Vent Reducer  
18A. Combustion Box Boot  
19A. Blower Escutcheon  
20A. Blower Hose Barb  
21A. Air Inlet  
35A. T & P Nipple  
36A. T & P Valve  
37A. Cold Water Inlet Nipple  
38A. Drain Valve  
5A. PVC Pipe  
22A. Vent Orifice  
23A. Air Intake Tee  
39A. Sight Glass Holder  
40A. Sight Glass Gasket  
41A. Sight Glass  
42A. Combustion Box Gasket  
43A. Combustion Box Gasket  
44A. Cleanout Gasket  
45A. Cleanout Cover (Tank)  
46A. 5/16-18 Hex Screw  
47A. Cleanout Cover (Jacket)  
48A. Lower Thermostat Sensor Clip  
49A. ASSE Approved Mixing Valve  
50A. Blower Harness  
6A. Blower Vent Adaptor  
7A. Blower Receptacle Gasket  
8A. Blower  
9A. Temperature Switch  
10A. Blower Intake Gasket  
11A. Blower Mounting Flange  
12A. ¼-20 Hex Nut  
13A. Collector to Blower Transition  
14A. Air Intake Assembly  
15A. Utility Cover  
16A. Air Intake Pipe  
17A. Cover Rear Boot  
24A. Cold Water Inlet Dip Tube  
25A. Hot Water Outlet Nipple  
26A. Pressure Switch Cover  
27A. Pressure Switch  
28A. Flue Baffle  
29A. Hex Head Anode  
30A. Pipe Plug  
31A. Hole Closure  
32A. Hot Water Outlet Nipple  
33A. Lower Thermostat Well  
34A. Wire Harness Lower Sensor 51A. Pressure Switch Harness  
43  
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Generic Parts List  
PDV S  
1B. Gas Valve Assembly  
2B. Burner Assembly  
3B. Burner Rack  
12B. Street Elbow  
13B. Gas Valve  
14B. Aluminum Tubing  
15B. Nipple Close  
16B. Union  
17B. Nipple  
18B. Combustion Box Flange  
19B. Flange Gasket  
4B. Burner Tube  
5B. Burner Shroud  
6B. Burner Draft Panel  
7B. Burner Support  
8B. Aluminum Tubing  
9B. Pilot Shield  
20B. Manifold  
10B. Pilot Orifice  
21B. Main Burner Orifice  
11B. Pilot Assembly  
44  
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Generic Parts List  
PDV-S  
1C. Control Box Assembly  
2C. Control Box Cover Assembly  
3C. Honeywell Display  
4C. Control Box Cover  
5C. Integrated Control Board  
6C. Control Box Panel  
7C. Power On/Off Switch  
8C. Pan Head Screw w/adh.  
9C. Pan Head Screw #8-18  
10C. Transformer  
12C. Strain Relief Bushing 7/8"  
13C. Snap-In-Bushing 7/8"  
14C. Power Cord Wiring Harness  
15C. Display Control Wiring Harness  
16C. Display Cover Wiring Harness  
17C. Primary Transformer Wiring Harness  
18C. Secondary Transformer Wiring Harness  
19C. Gas Valve Control Wiring Harness  
20C. Pan Head Screw #8-18.  
21C. Ground Lug  
11C. Strain Relief Bushing ½"  
22C. Snap-In-Plug 7/8"  
45  
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Generic Parts List  
PDV-T  
1A. ASSE Approved Mixing Valve  
2A. Vent Clamp  
18A. Combustion Box Boot  
19A. Blower Escutcheon  
35A. T & P Nipple  
36A. T & P Valve  
3A. Blower Vent Adapter  
4A. Combustion Box Cover  
5A. Wire Raceway  
7A. Blower Receptacle Gasket  
8A. Blower  
20A. Blower Hose Barb  
37A. Cold Water Inlet Dip Tube  
38A. Drain Valve  
39A. Combustion Box Gasket  
40A. Combustion Box Gasket  
41A. Cleanout Gasket  
24A. Cold Water Inlet Dip Tube  
25A. Hot Water Outlet Nipple  
26A. Pressure Switch Cover  
27A. Pressure Switch  
9A. Temperature Switch  
10A. Blower Intake Gasket  
11A. Blower Mounting Flange  
12A. ¼-20 Hex Nut  
13A. Collector to Blower Transition  
15A. Utility Cover  
28A. Flue Baffle  
29A. Hex Head Anode  
42A. Cleanout Cover (Tank)  
43A. 5/16-18 Hex Screw  
44A. Cleanout Cover (Jacket)  
30A. Upper Thermostat Sensor  
31A. Upper Sensor Wire Harness  
32A. Hot Water Outlet Nipple  
33A. Lower Thermostat Sensor  
34A. Lower Sensor Wire Harness  
16A. Air Intake Pipe  
46  
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Generic Parts List  
PDV T  
1B. Burner Assembly  
2B. Burner Rack  
12B. Gas Valve Assembly  
13B. Nipple  
3B. Burner Tube  
14B. Street Elbow  
15B. Union  
16B. Nipple Close  
17B. Aluminum Tubing  
18B. Gas Valve  
4B. Burner Draft Panel  
5B. Burner Support  
6B. Aluminum Tubing  
7B. Pilot Shield  
8B. Pilot Orifice  
9B. Pilot Assembly  
10B. Manifold  
11B. Main Burner Orifice  
47  
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Generic Parts List  
PDV-T  
1C. Control Box Assembly  
2C. Control Box Cover Assembly  
3C. Honeywell Display  
4C. Control Box Cover  
5C. Integrated Control Board  
6C. Control Box Panel  
7C. Power On/Off Switch  
8C. Pan Head Screw w/adh.  
9C. Pan Head Screw #8-18  
10C. Transformer  
12C. Strain Relief Bushing 7/8"  
13C. Snap-In-Bushing 7/8"  
14C. Power Cord Wiring Harness  
15C. Display Control Wiring Harness  
16C. Display Cover Wiring Harness  
17C. Primary Transformer Wiring Harness  
18C. Secondary Transformer Wiring Harness  
19C. Gas Valve Control Wiring Harness  
20C. Pan Head Screw #8-18.  
21C. Ground Lug  
11C. Strain Relief Bushing ½"  
22C. Snap-In-Plug 7/8"  
23C. Upper Sensor Harness  
48  
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Generic Parts List  
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS  
1A. Flue Baffle  
15A. Flange Gasket  
2A. Hex Head Anode  
3A. Pressure Tap Fitting  
4A. 1/8" NPT Elbow  
5A. Hose Barb  
16A. Blower  
17A. Drain Valve  
18A. Cold Water Inlet Dip Tube  
19A. Cleanout Gasket  
20A. Cleanout Cover (Tank)  
21A. 5/16-18 Hex Screw  
22A. Cleanout Cover (Jacket)  
23A. Upper Thermostat  
24A. Lower Thermostat Well  
25A. Lower Thermostat Clip  
26A. Lower Thermostat Sensor  
27A. Utility Cover  
6A. Silicone Hose  
7A. Control Box Assembly  
8A. ASSE Approved Mixing Valve  
9A. Blower Transistion  
10A. T & P Nipple  
11A. T & P Valve  
12A. Hot Water Outlet Nipple  
13A. Blower Flange Mount  
14A. Vent Adapter  
28A. Burner Assembly  
49  
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Generic Parts List  
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS  
1B. Burner Assembly  
2B. Burner Panel  
3B. Burner Tube  
4B. Burner Mounting Bracket  
5B. Burner Rack  
6B. Dual Gas Valve Assembly  
7B. Main Burner Orifice  
8B. Manifold  
9B. Pilot Assembly  
10B. Aluminum Tubing  
11B. Pilot Draft Shield  
12B. Burner Support  
13B. Valve Support Bracket  
14B. 1" NPT Street Elbow  
15B. 1" NPT X 3-½" Nipple  
16B. 1" NPT Elbow  
50  
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Generic Parts List  
INDUCED DRAFT MODELS  
1C. Control Box Assembly  
2C. Control Box Cover Assembly  
3C. Pan Head Screw #8-18  
4C. Honeywell Display  
5C. Control Box Cover  
6C. Integrated Control Board  
7C. Pan Head Screw #8-18  
8C. Transformer  
13C. Secondary Transformer Wiring Harness  
14C. Primary Transformer Wiring Harness  
15C. Strain Relief Bushing ½"  
16C, Strain Relief Bushing 7/8"  
17C. Snap-In-Plug 7/8"  
18C. Pan Head Screw w/adh.  
19C. Blower Wiring Harness  
20C. Power Cord Wiring Harness  
21C. Gas Valve Control Wiring Harness  
22C. Upper Sensor Harness  
9C. Ground Lug  
10C. Pressure Switch  
11C. Power On/Off Switch  
12C. Control Box Panel  
23C. Display Control Wiring Harness  
24C. Display Cover Wiring Harness  
51  
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Glossary of Terms  
AC  
BTU/H  
CO  
CO2  
DC  
Alternating Current  
British Thermal Units  
Carbon Monoxide  
Carbon Dioxide  
Direct Current  
ECO  
GFI  
GPM  
Hz  
Energy Cut Off  
Ground fault interrupt  
Gallons per Minute  
Hertz  
LED  
NOx  
NPT  
PSI  
VA  
Light Emitting Diode  
Oxides of Nitrogen  
National Pipe Thread  
Pounds per Square Inch  
Volt Amps  
VAC  
W.C.  
°C  
°F  
µA  
Volts Alternating Current  
Inches of Water Column  
Degrees Centigrade  
Degrees Fahrenheit  
Micro Amp  
NOTES  
52  
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