Boundless Technologies Stereo System ADDS 3153 ASCII User Manual

ADDS 3153 ASCII  
Display Terminal  
Users Guide  
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chapter  
1
Contents  
Preface  
v
This guide... ......................................................................................... vi  
How to Connect/ Disconnect the Terminal................................................... vii  
Notices.............................................................................................. viii  
Trademarks and Service Marks................................................................. viii  
Electronic Emission Notices...................................................................... ix  
Safety Notices ....................................................................................... xi  
Introduction  
1
Features................................................................................................ 2  
Compatibility ................................................................................. 2  
Display .......................................................................................... 2  
Character Sets.................................................................................. 2  
Communications ............................................................................. 2  
Keyboard ....................................................................................... 2  
Desk Accessories .............................................................................. 3  
Communications .................................................................................... 8  
Receive Flow Control........................................................................ 8  
Transmit Flow Control...................................................................... 9  
Host/ Printer Port 2 ........................................................................ 11  
Parallel Printer Port......................................................................... 11  
Terminal to Modem (DCE) or Host..................................................... 12  
Terminal to Host (DTE) or Printer...................................................... 12  
Bottom Status/ Label Line Display...................................................... 13  
Viewports..................................................................................... 13  
Visual Effects of Screen and Page Lengths.............................................. 14  
Installation  
1 7  
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ii  
Contents  
STEP 1 – Know Your Devices.................................................................. 17  
STEP 2 – Physical Connections................................................................. 18  
STEP 3 – Number of Sessions Selection....................................................... 18  
STEP 4 – Linking Ports to Sessions............................................................ 18  
STEP 5 – No Printer Option .................................................................... 19  
STEP 6 – Know Your Serial Port(S) Protocol............................................... 19  
STEP 7 – Communications Setup Selections ................................................ 19  
Connection A: Host DCE................................................................. 20  
Connection B: Host DTE ................................................................. 20  
Connection C: RS-232 with Modem ................................................... 20  
Connection D: RS-232-C with Modem ............................................... 20  
Connection E: Printer..................................................................... 21  
Connection F: RS-232-C Printer........................................................ 21  
Connections G and H: Parallel Printer.................................................. 21  
STEP 8 – Emulation Setup Selection .......................................................... 21  
STEP 9 – Additional Setup Options........................................................... 22  
STEP 10 – Save Parameters...................................................................... 22  
STEP 11 – Establish Communications........................................................ 22  
Common Setups.................................................................................... 23  
Host/ Printer Connection Guide................................................................ 24  
User Settings......................................................................................... 26  
Setup 2 7  
Overview ............................................................................................ 27  
Saving Parameters........................................................................... 28  
Movement Inside Menus.................................................................. 28  
Action Fields................................................................................. 29  
Dual Session Mode.......................................................................... 29  
Setup Map ........................................................................................... 30  
QUICK: F1.......................................................................................... 32  
GENERAL: F2..................................................................................... 34  
DISPLAY: F3...................................................................................... 36  
KEYBOARD: F4.................................................................................. 38  
KEYS: F5 ........................................................................................... 40  
PORTS: F6.......................................................................................... 43  
HOST: F7 ........................................................................................... 45  
PRINT: F8 .......................................................................................... 47  
EMULATION: F9 ................................................................................ 48  
ASCII Emulations........................................................................... 48  
ANSI Emulations ........................................................................... 50  
IBM Emulation.............................................................................. 51  
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Contents  
iii  
TABS: F10.......................................................................................... 52  
ANSWERBACK: F11............................................................................ 53  
PROGRAM: F12.................................................................................. 54  
EXECUTE: Prnt Sc............................................................................... 56  
Edit Fields........................................................................................... 57  
Glossary of Terms.................................................................................. 58  
Terminal Parameters ....................................................................... 58  
Session Parameters.......................................................................... 59  
Page Reset .................................................................................... 59  
Des k Acces s ories  
6 1  
Overview ............................................................................................ 61  
Desk Accessory Menu...................................................................... 61  
Direct Access................................................................................. 62  
Exit Keystrokes ............................................................................. 62  
Inhibiting Access............................................................................ 62  
Calendar.............................................................................................. 63  
Clock ................................................................................................. 63  
Calculator............................................................................................ 64  
ASCII Chart......................................................................................... 66  
Diagnostic Menu................................................................................... 67  
Appendix  
6 9  
Local Keys........................................................................................... 69  
Page Configurations—Single and Dual Session .............................................. 72  
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chapter  
1
Preface  
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council  
Directive 89/ 336/ EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States  
relating to electromagnetic compatibility.  
Boundless Technologies cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the  
protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the  
product, including the fitting of non-Boundless Technologies option cards.  
v
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vi  
Preface  
This guide...  
is a user’s manual and contains all of the information necessary to install, setup, and use  
the 260 product.  
More detailed information on programming using control codes and escape sequences,  
default strings and character sets, international language support, etc. can be obtained  
by calling the Boundle s s Te chnologie s Hotline at:  
USA a nd Ca na da ca lls . . . .  
Inte rna tiona l ca lls . . . . . . .  
1 -8 0 0 -2 3 1 -5 4 4 5  
1 -5 1 6-3 4 2 -7 4 0 0  
At the options menu, press 2 for “Product Information,” then press 2 for “Products or  
Program Information Mailed to You,” and request the following:  
ADDS 3153 Programmers Reference Manual  
Number:  
5 9 8 -0 0 1 0 7 0 7  
This manual is offered to our customers at no additional charge. When calling to  
order, please have your terminal’s serial num ber available.  
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How to Connect/ Disconnect the Term inal  
vii  
How to Connect/ Disconnect the Terminal  
To Conne ct:  
To Dis connect:  
First, turn everything OFF.  
First, turn everything OFF.  
Attach all cables to devices.  
Remove power cord from outlet.  
Attach signal cables to receptacles.  
Remove signal cables from receptacles.  
Attach power cord to outlet.  
Remove all cables from devices.  
Turn device ON.  
You may now take it with you.  
Note: In the UK, by law, the telephone cable  
must be connected after the power cord.  
Note: In the UK, by law, the power cord must  
be disconnected after the telephone line cable.  
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viii  
Preface  
Notices  
References in this publication to Boundless Technologies products, programs, or  
services do not imply that Boundless Technologies intends to make these available to  
all countries in which Boundless Technologies operates. Any reference to a Boundless  
Technologies product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only  
Boundless Technologies’ product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally  
equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any of Boundless  
Technologies’ intellectual property rights may be used instead of Boundless  
Technologies product, program, or service. Evaluation and verification of operation  
in conjunction with other products, except those expressly designated by Boundless  
Technologies, are the user’s responsibility.  
This publication could contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.  
This publication may refer to products that are announced but are not currently  
available in your country. Boundless Technologies makes no commitment to make  
available any unannounced products referred to herein. The final decision to  
announce any product is based on Boundless Technologies’ business and technical  
judgment.  
The drawings and specifications contained herein shall not be reproduced in whole or  
in part without the written permission of Boundless Technologies.  
Trademarks and Service Marks  
The following terms, denoted by  
companies:  
in this publication, are trademarks of these  
CSA  
ADDS Viewpoint  
SCO  
Canadian Standards Association  
Boundless Technologies  
Santa Cruz Operations  
DEC VT-32/ 220/ 100  
WYSE 50/ 60/ 120/ 150  
TVI 925  
Digital Equipment Corporation  
Wyse Technology  
TeleVideo Systems, Inc.  
Underwriters Laboratories Inc.  
UL  
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Electronic Em ission Notices  
ix  
Electronic Emission Notices  
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Statement  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class  
A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to  
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is  
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can  
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful  
interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his  
own expense.  
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet  
FCC emission limits. Boundless Technologies is not responsible for any radio or  
television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors  
or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized  
changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
This device complies with Part 15 or the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)  
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation.  
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement  
This equipment does not exceed Class A limits per radio noise emissions for digital  
apparatus, set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of the Canadian Department of  
Communications.  
Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du  
Canada  
Cet équipement ne dépasse pas les limites de Classe A d'émission de bruits  
radioélectriques pour les appareils numériques, telles que prescrites par le Règlement sur  
le brouillage radioélectrique établi par le ministère des Communications du Canada.  
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x
Preface  
J apanes e Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statem ent  
This equipment is Class 1 Equipment (information equipment to be used in  
commercial and industrial districts) which is in conformance with the standard set by  
Voluntary Control for Interference by Data Processing Equipment and Electronic  
Office Machines (VCCI) with an aim to prevent radio interference in commercial and  
industrial districts.  
This equipment could cause interference to radio and television receivers when used in  
and around residential districts.  
Please handle the equipment properly according to the instruction manual.  
Korean Government Ministry of Communication (MOC) Statement  
Please note that this device has been approved for business purposes with regard to  
electromagnetic interference. If you find this is not suitable for your use, you may  
exchange it for a non-business purpose one.  
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Sa fety Notices  
xi  
Safe ty Notice s  
Danger Notices  
A danger notice indicates a hazard that could possibly cause death or serious personal  
injury.  
The following danger notices are used throughout this manual.  
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock when installing the device, ensure  
that the power cord for that device is unplugged before installing signal cables.  
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock when adding the device to a  
system, disconnect all power cords, if possible, from the existing system before  
connecting the signal cable to that device.  
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock during an electrical storm, do not  
connect or disconnect cables or station protectors for communication lines, display  
stations, printers, or telephones.  
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock from touching two surfaces with  
different electrical grounds, use one hand, when possible, to connect or disconnect  
signal cables.  
DANGER: To avoid a shock hazard:  
§
§
The power cord must be connected to a properly wired and earthed receptacle.  
Any equipment to which this product will be attached must also be connected  
to properly wired receptacles.  
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xii  
Preface  
DANGER: Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is  
hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables as shown on the  
following page when installing, moving, or opening the covers of this product or  
attached devices.  
DANGER: The device’s switch is not the main disconnect. The device’s main  
power disconnect is the detachable line cord.  
Caution Notice  
A caution notice indicates a hazard that could possible cause minor personal injury.  
CAUTION: This product contains a lithium battery. Do not attempt to exchange or  
charge the battery. Discard the product as instructed by local regulations for limited  
lithium batteries. Do not burn.  
Warning Notice  
A warning notice indicates the possibility of damage to a program, device, system, or  
data.  
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chapter  
1
Introduction  
This terminal can emulate a number of ASCII  
and ANSI terminals, including IBM 3151,  
PC-Term and SCO™ Console. The keyboards  
supported by the terminal are the 101-key  
extended PC (EPC), the 106-key PC+, and the  
ANSI keyboards. The dual host capability of the  
terminal allows you to run two different  
applications simultaneously. A Setup option is  
available to view each “session” on the screen in  
a split or full screen display.  
Clock, calendar, calculator, ASCII chart,  
and diagnostic desk accessories are  
provided. Another feature is the selectable  
overscan border which can provide bezel-  
to-bezel video.  
This terminal also features an easy-to-use Setup menu that is configuration dependent;  
thismeans that only the options that are valid for a given emulation or hardware  
configuration are presented.  
Setup also has a Quick” menu that summarizes the options most critical to the  
operation of the terminal. Travel between menus is facilitated by function keys that  
are listed at the top every menu.  
Split screen is not available if one of the sessions is selected as IBM 351 emulation.  
Features  
Com patibility  
§
§
§
§
IBM™ 3151  
ADDS-Viewpoint™  
Wyse™ 60, Wyse 50/ 50+  
DEC™ VT-320, VT-220, VT-100  
1
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2
Introduction  
§
§
§
PC Terminal  
SCO™-Console, AT386  
TVI™-925  
Display  
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
§
Dual session available in full or split screens  
100 Hz refresh rate (flicker-free)  
Selectable overscan borders  
Selectable screen saver  
26, 30, 44 or 52 row display with top and bottom status lines  
80 or 132 column display  
Double high/ double wide display  
Up to 10 pages of memory  
Tilt and swivel base, small footprint  
Characte r Se ts  
§
Numerous standard, graphic, and supplemental character sets  
Communications  
§
§
§
§
Serial RS-232-C host/ printer port 1 operating from 110 to 134,400 baud  
Optional RS-422 host port 1 (EIA only)  
Serial RS-232-C host/ printer port 2 operating from 110 to 38,400 baud  
Parallel IBM™/ Centronics™ compatible printer port  
Keyboard  
§
§
§
PC 104/ 105-key keyboard  
ANSI keyboard  
Up to 35 shiftable and programmable edit and function keys  
Des k Acces s ories  
§
§
§
§
Calculator capable of transmitting results  
Monthly Calendar  
Clock with alarm settings  
ASCII and Diagnostic charts  
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Features  
3
Physical Features  
1
4
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
1 .  
2 .  
Ke yboard Conne ctor – Push in the keyboard connector here.  
Tilt and Swivel Bas e – Use the tilt and swivel arrangement to adjust the viewing  
angle. Grasp the lower corners of the terminal and push up or down, or twist left  
or right.  
3 .  
P ower Switch – “0” is off; “1” is on.  
Leave the terminal’s power switch in the off position “0” until power, keyboard,  
and communication connections are made.  
4 .  
Contras t Dial – Adjust the contrast between characters of different intensities by  
rotating the dial.  
5 .  
6 .  
Brightne s s Dial – Adjust the overall screen brightness by rotating the dial.  
P owe r Conne ction – Plug the female end of the power cord into this connector  
and the male end of the cord into a properly grounded receptacle.  
The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) recommends that the power outlet be  
near the terminal and easily accessible at all times.  
7 .  
P aralle l P rinte r P ort – Connect the cable from the IBM or Centronics  
compatible parallel printer to this port. See the “Installation” chapter for  
options.  
8 .  
9 .  
Hos t/ P rinter P ort 2 – Connect the cable from a second host (dual-host mode) or  
serial printer here. See the “Installation” chapter for options.  
Hos t/ P rinter P ort 1 – Connect the cable from the first host or serial printer here.  
See the “Installation” chapter for options.  
Keyboards  
The “PC-style” keyboards, the PC – US (104-key) and the PC – Int’l (105-key), are similar in  
style and feature a number of key groups.  
The alphanumeric keypad is the main typewriter keypad, while the function key group lies  
along the top of the keyboard and can be programmed locally or downloaded from the host.  
The numeric keypad is the calculator-style set of keys on the right-hand side of the keyboard,  
used to enter numeric data.  
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4
Introduction  
The cursor and edit keypads, located to the left of the numeric keypad, allows users to edit text  
and move around in the document. The communication key group, above the edit keypad, is  
used to control communications with the host or printer.  
The PC keyboard is configured as an IBM 3151 ASCII keyboard and is for use primarily with  
the 3151 emulation.  
The ANSI keyboard varies from the PC-style keyboard styles mainly in that it features 20  
function keys, a set of PF-keys, and a different style numeric keypad.  
For each keyboard, there is a set of local “hot-keys.” They perform a variety of terminal  
functions, such as “Print Screen” and “Enter Setup.” (See the Appendix for a complete list of  
local functions.)  
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Features  
5
104-key PC Keyboard (US)  
ANSI Keyboard  
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6
Introduction  
Us age Notes  
The following notations and symbols are used in this manual:  
§
§
§
Ctrl-F1 : the two keys, Ctrl and F1 , are to be pressed simultaneously.  
Ctrl, F1: the two keys, Ctrl and F1 , are to be pressed in succession.  
1-num or 1-alph: specifies that the number must be generated either from the  
numeric or the alphanumeric keypad.  
§
§
23h: the number 23 is represented in hexadecimal (hex) notation.  
applies to ASCII emulations only: ADDS-VP, Wyse 50+, Wyse 60, PC  
Term, and TVI-925.  
§
§
applies to ANSI emulations only: VT300/ 8, VT300/ 7, VT200/ 8,  
VT200/ 7, VT100, SCO Console, and AT386.  
applies to SCO Console and AT386 emulations only.  
applies to IBM 3151 emulation only.  
§
§
applies to parallel attribute emulations only which includes all emulations  
except ADDS-VP and Wyse 50+ (which are field attribute emulations).  
§
§
applies to ASCII key-mode only.  
applies to Scan Code-key mode only.  
§
§
applies to the PC-style keyboards (PC+ and EPC) only.  
applies to the ANSI keyboard only.  
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Com m unications  
7
Communications  
This terminal is equipped with three ports. The two serial ports are intended for  
connection to either a host/ modem or a serial printer. The remaining port is a  
Centronics-compatible printer port. The port you use as the printer port depends on  
whether you have a serial or a parallel interface to the printer. Another factor affecting  
your port selection is your choice of connecting the terminal to one or two host  
computers.  
The first host/ printer serial port (SES1-EIA) can communicate with your computer or  
printer at a baud rate of 110 to 134,400 baud (bits per second). The second  
host/ printer serial port (SES2-AUX) can communicate at speeds from 110 baud to  
38,400 baud. Either port can be used to connect to a host computer/ modem or serial  
printer.  
In single host mode, you have the choice to use the second serial port or to use the  
parallel printer port, as your printer interface. In dual host mode, the natural choice is  
to use the parallel port, although other options are available (See the “Installation”  
chapter). Refer to the following sections for further information on these ports.  
Receive Flow Control  
Because devices can receive data faster than they can process it, data flow control  
(selectable in the PORTS menu of Setup) should be used to prevent data loss. Software  
flow control relies on the Xon and Xoff characters (“g” and “e” characters in Scan  
Code Key mode) to indicate when the terminal is able or unable to store further data.  
The Xon signal transmits the DC1 character (11h) and the Xoff signal transmits DC3  
(13h).  
The terminal’s receive buffer can store 1024 bytes (characters). When “EIA (or Aux)  
Rcv” in the Setup menu for PORTS is “Xon-Xoff,” the terminal issues an Xoff  
character, indicating to the host that it should stop transmitting a. The terminal will  
then continue to process data until its receive buffer is empty. It will then issue an  
Xon character to the host, indicating that it can resume sending data to the terminal.  
If the “EIA (or Aux) Rcv” is “No Protocol” in Setup, the terminal wll continue to  
accept characters into its receive buffer until it is full. Additional chaacters will be  
lost. Xon-Xoff protocol must also be set on the host computer or priter for proper  
handshaking.  
In addition to software “receive” flow control (Xon-Xoff), the serial host/ printer  
ports support “receive” hardware flow control. The SES1-EIA port has an outgoing  
DTR (Data Terminal Ready) signal. If “EIA Rec” is “DT” in Setup, and the  
terminal’s receive buffer fills to the level mentioned above, the terminal will set the  
DTR signal low to inform the (serial) host device to stop sending data. On the SES2-  
AUX port, the incoming DSR (Data Set Ready) signal serves to signal the host (serial)  
device that the terminal is not ready to receive more data, if “Aux Recv” is “DSR” in  
Setup.  
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8
Introduction  
Trans m it Flow Control  
Likewise, the terminal will understand the Xon and Xoff requests from the host when  
it is transmitting data (provided the “EIA (or Aux) Xmt” is “Xon-Xoff” in Setup).  
This is referred to as “transmit” flow control.  
This terminal will stop transmitting data to the host or printer when it receives an Xoff  
(DC3) code. If, however, the terminal needs to send a receive protocol character, it  
will transmit that character even if it has received an Xoff code. When the terminal  
stops transmitting, the data will be buffered in the transmit buffer (64 characters for  
the first host/ printer port and 64 characters for the second host/ printer port). Once  
the buffer is full, additional keyboard data will be lost. When an Xon (DC1) character  
is received, the terminal can again send data to the attached serial device.  
In addition to software “transmit” flow control (Xon-Xoff), the serial host/ printer  
ports support “transmit” hardware flow control, whereby DSR on the SES1-EIA port  
and DTR on the SES2-AUX port monitor serial devices to control the flow of data to  
them (provided EIA and AUX Xmit is “DSR” and “DTR” in Setup).  
For parallel printers, this terminal monitors the BUSY and ERROR signals which are  
sent by the printer to determine when data transmission should be stopped or  
resumed.  
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Com m unications  
9
Hos t/ P rinte r P ort 1 (RS-2 3 2 -C or RS -4 2 2 )  
This port, labeled “SES1-EIA,” is designed for connection to the host (computer or  
modem) or a serial printer via a 25-pin D-shell (DB25P) female connector. This port  
uses an RS-232-C communication interface, is configured as a DTE (Data Terminal  
Equipment) device, and can operate from 110 to 134,400 baud. The pins supported  
are shown below:  
RS-232-C Host/Printer Port 1 Pin Assignments  
This port also uses (if installed) an optional RS-422 communication interface and can  
also operate from 110 to 134,400 baud. The pins supported are shown below:  
13 12 11 10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14  
L(in)+  
L(out)+  
L(out)  
-
L(in)  
-
RS-422 Host/Printer Port 1 Pin Assignments  
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10  
Introduction  
Hos t/ P rinte r P ort 2  
This port, labeled “SES2-AUX,” is designed to connect to a second host connection  
(computer or modem) or a serial printer, and can operate from 110 to 38,400 baud.  
This port uses an RS-232-C interface via a DB25P female connector, and is configured  
as a DCE (Data Communication Equipment) device. The pin assignments for this  
port are shown below:  
Host/Printer Port 2 Pin Assignments  
Refer to the Installation chapter for details on the connection of all pots to serial  
devices (hosts, modems, or printers).  
P arallel P rinter P ort  
This port, labeled “PAR,” is designed for connection to a parallel printer, which has a  
Centronics interface with a 25-pin D-shell female connector. This port, unlike the  
others, is a uni-directional device, which means that it only serves to output data to  
the printer, and cannot receive. The pins and signals supported are shown below:  
Parallel Port Pin Assignments  
* These signals are held high, in an inactive state.  
If you have opted to use a parallel printer, but it is not connected, an error message  
will appear on the status line when any PRINT operation is done. To clear the  
message, press Ctrl-Shift-Tab.  
Terminal to Modem (DCE) or Hos t  
Refer to the diagram below to understand why a null modem adapter may be needed  
when connecting the second serial port (SES2-AUX) to a modem or a DCE host. The  
first host will connect directly without a null modem since it is a DTE device.  
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Com m unications  
11  
Host  
Host  
SES1 EIA  
DTE  
SES2 AUX  
DCE  
D
C
E
D
C
E
Modem  
Modem  
pin2  
pin2  
pin2  
pin2  
Transmit  
Receive  
DTR  
Transmit  
Receive  
Transmit  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
Receive  
DTR  
Transmit  
Receive  
DTR  
DSR  
DTR  
DSR  
DSR  
DSR  
Term inal to Hos t (DTE) or P rinter  
Refer to the diagram below to understand why a null modem adapter may be needed  
when connecting the first serial port (SES1-EIA) to a host port without a modem  
(Most serial printers are DTE devices and most hosts are not). The second port (AUX)  
will connect directly without a null modem since it is a DCE device.  
Host  
Host  
SES2AUX  
SES1EIA  
Serial  
Printer  
Serial  
Printer  
D
T
E
D
T
E
DCE  
DTE  
pin2  
pin2  
pin2  
pin2  
Receive  
Transmit  
DTR  
Transmit  
Transmit  
Receive  
Transmit  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
pin3  
pin3  
pin20  
pin6  
Receive  
DTR  
Receive  
DTR  
pin20  
DTR  
DSR  
pin6  
DSR  
DSR  
DSR  
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12  
Introduction  
Screen Display and Pages  
This terminal offers a variety of screen lengths including 26, 30, 44, or 52 lines. These  
numbers include the top and bottom status lines (or label line), as well as the lines used  
to display data. A “page” of terminal memory represents the total number of lines that  
can be accessed, whether or not they are all viewable on the screen at once. Refer to  
Appendix A for the number and lengths of pages available for your setup.  
The page length is comprised of a base page length multiplied by 1,2,4, or 8. For  
instance, in certain modes, 24 (24x1), 48 (24x2), and 96 (24x4) are available, the  
same way that 25(25x1), 50 (25x2), and 100 (25x4) are. The base page length and the  
screen size determine whether a bottom status line or label line is displayed or not.  
Bottom Status / Label Line Dis play  
With a screen length of “26 lines,” the page lengths that are multiples of 24 allow the  
bottom status/ label line to be displayed, while those that are multiples of 25 do not.  
The same idea applies with the 44 line screen size. A page length with 42 lines as a base  
page size will display a label line, while the 43 line base page length will not. An  
exception to this rule is if the screen length is significantly larger than the that page size,  
then the label line will be displayed, such as if the screen is 44 lines and the page length  
is 25 lines.  
Vie wp orts  
Up to three viewports can be selected on a page. Each viewport has its own  
character attribute, cursor position, field attribute propagation, tab stops and scrolling  
region. All of the viewports are displayed on the same screen and can be partitioned  
with a visual separator line. If the keyboard is associated with one viewport and the  
host is associated with another, it is possible to receive data in two viewports  
simultaniously.  
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Com m unications  
13  
The figure below represents the entire page memory of a 48 line page (24 base page  
length times a multiplier of 2) and the portion of the page that is viewable on the  
display screen, when “26 Lines” is selected. Notice that the label line is visible in this  
mode.  
Vis ual Effe cts of Scre e n and P age Le ngths  
The combination of page and screen lengths influence the number of displayable data  
lines. For example, if the page length is “50” (25 x 2), and the screen length is 44  
lines, the number of data lines that are visible at any one time is 43, with no label line.  
The other line is used for the top status line. On a 52 line screen, 50 of the 52 data lines  
are visible at one time, in single session mode.  
If the page length is shorter than the screen length, then blank lines will be present  
below the data line or status/ label line. If the page length is larger than the allowable  
number of data lines, this will cause some of the rows to be out of view. In order to  
bring them into view, “scrolling” or “panning” is used, as necessary.  
Scrolling causes a new line to scroll into view when the cursor advances past the last  
row or first row on the page. If the cursor moves past the last row, the top row of text  
is lost, and past the first row, the bottom row of text is lost (ifAuto Scroll is “on” in  
Setup). Text scrolled off of the screen is not recoverable.  
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14  
Introduction  
If the current page or portion of the page is longer than the screen display or window in  
which it is displayed, then local keystrokes can be used to “pan” the window up or  
down (Ctrl-and Ctrl-¯). As a window is panned up, the page appears to be moving  
down and the opposite is true when panning the window down. Text that is panned  
off the screen is out of view, but is not lost.  
The figure below represents the display screen with a 48 line page length on a 44 line  
screen, after panning the window down 2 lines.  
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chapter  
2
Installation  
This section provides a “walk-through” approach to the installation of your terminal.  
This will enable you to physically connect the terminal to a printer and one or two host  
computer(s)/ modem(s), as well as to configure the Setup menu to suit your  
requirements and preferences.  
The terminal is designed to provide great flexibility in configuring the terminal. An  
example of the flexibility is apparent in the fact that either the EIA or Aux ports can  
be used to connect either to a host or a printer port. In addition, a physical port can be  
assigned as a host port in one session and as a printer port in the other session, if  
desired. In another case, data can potentially be “printed” from one session to the  
other.  
The procedures described here are among the most common. Described here are  
conventional single and dual host setups, with or without a printer. These steps may  
need to be adjusted to meet your requirements.  
S TEP 1 – Know Your Devices  
The first step in our installation process will be to determine what type of serial ports  
you are connecting to the terminal. The Communications section in the Introduction  
chapter describes the differences between a DTE and DCE serial device. Determine  
what type of devices you are using (a DTE host, a DCE modem, a DTE printer, a  
parallel printer, etc.).  
S TEP 2 – Physical Connections  
Depending on the types of serial interfaces of your devices, you may need one or more  
“null modem” adapters to communicate properly.  
First, refer to the Common Setups diagrams later in this chapter. If one of these setups  
matches your needs, then make the connections as shown in the diagrams by referring  
to the Host/ Printer Connection. Each cable connection in the diagram (the lines with  
arrows on each end) has a letter next to it.  
The letters correspond to the letters in the Host/ Printer Connection Guide. If these  
set-ups don’t apply, then choose the connections in the Host/ Printer Connection  
Guide that are appropriate.  
Your physical connections are now complete.  
17  
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18  
Installation  
S TEP 3 – Number of Sessions Selection  
This step requires setting a selection in the Setup menu to configure the terminal for  
single or dual session mode.  
If you’ve connected two host cables (A or C AND B or D), and you wish to run in  
“dual session” mode, enter Setup and set “Sessions=Two” in the Quick (F1) menu.  
For single host operation, this setting should already be set at “One” since this is in the  
default state.  
To access the Setup menu, press Ctrl-Scroll Lock on a PC-style keyboard or F3 on  
an ANSI keyboard.  
S TEP 4 – Linking Ports to Sessions  
If you have selected “Sessions=One,” then you can skip to Step 5. If you have  
selected “Sessions=Two,” there are four designations to make. This step will be used  
later in Step 7.  
First, you have to decide which serial port will be assigned to your first host in Session  
1 (either EIA, Aux, or None). Now, decide which port will be used for your second  
host in Session 2 (EIA, Aux, or None). The sam e port should not be used as the  
host port for both sessions. Then, determine which port will be used as the printer  
port in Session 1 (EIA, Aux, Parallel, None). Do the same for the printer option in  
Session 2.  
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STEP 5 – No Printer Option  
19  
Note that it is not general practice to assign the host port in one session as the printer  
port in another session, but this can be done if desired.  
If RS-422 daughter board is installed in the EIA port, it cannot be usd with a  
printer.  
STEP 5 – No Printer Option  
If you did not opt to install a printer (did not complete E, F, G, or H), you must set  
the Printer portion of the Host/ Printer selection in the Quick (F1) Setup menu to  
“None.” Choose the combination of Host/ Printer that properly represents which  
terminal port you are connecting the host to, and “None” as the printer. For example,  
if the EIA port is connected to the host or modem, the setting would be “EIA/ None.”  
If you are running in dual session mode, press Ctrl-Enter (num ). Now, set the Printer  
portion of Host/ Printer to “None” in Session 2, preserving the current Host setting.  
S TEP 6 – Know Your Serial P ort(S) P rotocol  
Consult your system administrator to find out the communication settings on all the  
serial devices you've connected to, including EIA (or Aux) baud, data bits, stop bits,  
parity, parity checking on/ off, Xmt and Rcv flow control protocol. This could  
include one or two hosts/ modems, or a serial printer. Record this information on the  
User Settings later in this chapter for reference in Step 7.  
S TEP 7 – Communications Setup Selections  
To complete this step, you must recall the letters next to the connections that you  
made in Step 2. Also, you must be aware of the port/ session designations made in  
Step 4 (see the Host/ Printer Connection diagrams later in this chapter).  
The procedures below correspond directly to the individual connections made.  
Notice that only certain connection procedures are to be followed, not all of them.  
For example, if you've made connections “C” and “F,” to a modem and a serial  
printer, then follow connection procedures “C” and “F” below.  
Only follow those steps that apply to your connections (A-H).  
To access the Setup menu, press Ctrl-Scroll Lock on a PC-style keybord or F3 on  
an ANSI keyboard.  
Conne ction A: Hos t DCE  
1 .  
2 .  
3 .  
Enter the Setup menu. If the EIA port is to be assigned to Session 2, then switch  
sessions (Ctrl-Enter (num )). Remain in session 1, if it is to be assigned to that  
session.  
In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Host portion of the “Host/ Printer”  
selection to “EIA” without changing the current Printer option (“EIA/ xxxx”).  
The Printer will be set in another connection procedure if needed.  
In the Ports (F6) menu, set the proper communications settings for the EIA  
Baud, EIA Data Format, EIA Parity Check, EIA Recv, and EIA Xmt selections.  
See the Setup chapter for more information on the individual settings.  
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20  
Installation  
Connection B: Hos t DTE  
1 .  
2 .  
3 .  
Enter the Setup menu. If the Aux port is to be assigned to Session 2, then switch  
sessions (Ctrl-Enter (num )). Remain in session 1, if it is to be assigned to that  
session.  
In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Host portion of the “Host/ Printer”  
selection to “Aux” without changing the current Printer option (“Aux/ xxxx”).  
The Printer will be set in another connection procedure if needed.  
In the Ports (F6) menu, set the proper communications settings for the Aux  
Baud, Aux Data Format, Aux Parity Check, Aux Recv, and Aux Xmt. See the  
Setup chapter for more information on the individual settings.  
Conne ction C: RS-232 with Modem  
1 .  
2 .  
Follow all procedures of Connection A, step 1 through step 3.  
If you are connecting to a modem, in the Ports (F6) menu, set the “EIA Modem  
Control” parameter to “On”.  
Conne ction D: RS-2 3 2 -C with Modem  
1 .  
2 .  
Follow all procedures of Connection B, step 1 through step 3.  
If you are connecting to a modem, in the Ports (F6) menu, set the “Aux Modem  
Control” parameter to “On”.  
Conne ction E: P rinte r  
1 .  
In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Printer portion of the “Host/ Printer”  
selection to “EIA” without changing the current Host option (“xxxx/ EIA”).  
The Host will be set in another connection procedure if needed.  
2 .  
Follow procedure of Connection A, step 3.  
Connection F: RS-2 3 2 -C P rinte r  
1 .  
In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Printer portion of the “Host/ Printer”  
selection to “Aux” without changing the current Host option (“xxxx/ Aux”).  
The Host will be set in another connection procedure if needed.  
2 .  
Follow procedure of Connection B, step 3.  
Connections G and H: P arallel P rinter  
1 .  
Enter the Setup menu. If the PARA port is to be assigned to Session 2, then  
switch sessions (Ctrl-Enter (num )). Remain in session 1, if it is to be assigned to  
that session.  
2 .  
3 .  
In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Printer portion of the “Host/ Printer”  
selection to “Para” without changing the current Host option (“xxxx/ Para”).  
Repeat this procedure if the parallel port is going to be used to print from both  
sessions.  
Only one session can access the parallel printer at one time.  
If a print mode (Aux on, etc.) is on in both sessions, an error message will appear.  
To disable a print mode in a session, press Shift-Scroll Lock on a PC-tyle keyboard  
or Shift-F3 on an ANSI keyboard.  
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STEP 8 – Em ulation Setup Selection  
21  
S TEP 8 – Emulation Setup Selection  
This step requires setting a selection in the Setup menu to configure the “Emulation”  
for one or two sessions of the terminal. Determine which emulations your  
applications run with.  
Enter the Setup menu and set the “Emulation” parameter, in the Quick (F1) menu, to  
match your requirements. If you are running in dual session mode, press Ctrl-Enter  
(num ). Now, set the “Emulation” parameter in Session 2.  
S TEP 9 – Additional Setup Options  
At this point, you should proceed to the Setup chapter and continue to set up your  
own selections for any other parameters such as those for the display, keyboard,  
function/ edit keys, and tabs.  
Remember to repeat this procedure for Session 2 if you are running in dual session  
mode. Use Ctrl-Enter (num ) to access this set of parameters.  
S TEP 1 0 – Save Parameters  
Finally, remember to save your Setup parameters in permanent memory, so that they  
can be recovered if the terminal is powered down. When you exit the Setup menu,  
the prompt “Save all? (Y/ N)” flashes. To save parameters, press “Y”. Another way to  
save parameters is to perform a “Save Terminal” operation, while in the Exec  
(F13/ Prnt Scrn) menu of Setup. Both methods will save the parameters in both  
sessions, as well as those that are common to both.  
Remember to save your Setup settings after the entire installation procss.  
S TEP 1 1 – Establish Communications  
Your installation is now complete. By pressing the Return or Enter key, you should be  
able to communicate with the host computer(s). The printer should respond to the  
local print command, Shift-Ctrl-. (period on num eric keypad).  
If for some reason, your installation was not successful, make sure your physical  
connections are secure, that the communications protocol settings match your devices  
and that the Setup selections are chosen to provide a proper interface between the  
terminal and your devices.  
If you continue to have problems installing the terminal, call your local dealer for  
technical support.  
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22  
Installation  
Common Setups  
TERMINAL  
T E R M I N AL  
H
O
S
T
EIA AUX PAR  
EIA AUX PAR  
M O D E M  
To  
C
B
H
F
DTE  
H O S T  
D C E  
S ERIAL  
PARALLEL  
PRINTER  
P RINTER  
Sessions=One  
Host/ Printer=EIA/ Aux  
EIA/ Baud, etc. matches the host  
Aux Baud, etc. matches the printer  
EIA Modem Control=On  
Sessions=One  
Host/ Printer=EIA/ Para  
EIA Ba ud, EIA Da ta Form a t, etc.  
matches the host  
T E R M I N AL  
H
T E R M I N AL  
O
S
T
H
EIA AUX PAR  
M O D E M  
EIA AUX PAR  
O
S
T
T o  
O
N
C
H O S T  
1
2
D C E  
E
A
T
DTE  
M O D E M  
T o  
W
O
D
H
H O S T  
B
D C E  
DTE  
P AR ALLE L  
P RIN TER  
Sessions=Two  
Sessions=Two  
Session1 Host/ Printer=EIA/ Para  
Session2 Host/ Printer=Aux/ Para  
EIA Baud, etc. matches host 1  
Aux Baud, etc. matches host 2  
EIA Modem Control=On  
Session1 Host/ Printer=EIA/ None  
Session2 Host/ Printer=Aux/ None  
EIA Baud, etc. matches host 1  
Aux Baud, etc. matches host 2  
Aux Modem Control=On  
Host/ Printer Connection Guide  
CAUTION: Do not (un)plug in electrical storm.  
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Host/ Printer Connection Guide  
25  
SES1-EIA (DTE)  
SES-AUX (DCE)  
PA
DTE Host*  
Connection A:  
Connect a null  
modem adapter  
between the host  
cable and the EIA  
port.  
Connection B:  
Not applicable.  
Connect the host  
cable directly to  
the AUX port.  
DCE Host  
or Modem  
Connection D:  
Connection C:  
Connect the host  
or modem cable  
directly to the EIA  
port.  
Not applicable.  
Connect a null  
modem adapter  
between the host  
or modem cable  
and the AUX port.  
* Most host computers are configured as DTE devices.  
®
The ADDS Mentor System is an example of a DCE host system, The above  
connections assume RS-232 configuration for the EIA port.  
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26  
Installation  
SES1-EIA (DTE)  
SES2-AUX (DCE)  
PAR  
DTE Serial  
Printer**  
Connection G:  
Connection E:  
Connection F:  
Connect the serial  
printer cable  
directly to the  
AUX port.  
This is an option if  
you connect a  
parallel-to-serial  
converter between  
the serial printer  
cable and the PAR  
port.  
Connect a null  
modem adapter  
between the serial  
printer cable and  
the EIA port.  
Paallel Printer  
(Cntronics/  
IB)  
Connection H:  
Not applicable.  
Not applicable.  
Connect the parallel  
printer cable to the  
PAR port.  
** Most serial printers are configured as DTE devices. The above connections  
assume RS-232 configuration for the EIA port.  
Us e r Se ttings  
Use the chart below to document your system and terminal settings:  
Param eters Exam les: Your Settings:  
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User Settings  
27  
Connections made  
Number of sessions  
C, Dand H  
2
Host/Printer (Session 1)*  
Host/Printer (Session 2)*  
Emulations (Session 1)  
Emulations (Session 2)  
EIA/ara  
Aux/None  
IBM 151  
ADDS VP  
Host 1:  
9600  
8
Baud  
Data Bits  
1
Stop Bits  
Non
Off  
Xon-off  
Xon-off  
On  
Parity  
Parity Check  
Flow Control (In)**  
Flow Control (Out)***  
Modem Control  
(Dual Host mode only)  
Host 2:  
Baud  
19200  
Data Bits  
7
Stop Bits  
2
Parity  
Odd  
Parity Check  
Flow Control (In)**  
Flow Control (Out)***  
Modem Control  
On  
DTR (or DSR)  
DTR (or DSR)  
Off  
*
In most cases, these parameters should not be the same.  
** Incoming flow control on the host should correspond to  
“EIA (or Aux) Rcv.”  
*** Outgoing flow control on the host should correspond to  
“EIA (or Aux) Xmt.”  
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chapter  
3
Setup  
The Setup menu is your control panel for this terminal. It permits you to configure the  
terminal to communicate with the host computer as well as to suit your personal  
preferences.  
Overview  
The Setup menus have been designed to allow maximum flexibility with a minimum  
investment of time. Thirteen menus provide you with the flexibility and the features  
below contribute to ease of use:  
§
§
§
The Quick menu is the first screen upon entry. It contains the param eters critical  
to the operation of the terminal with the host.  
Function keys permit easy access to any menu. The function keys are labeled at  
the top of every menu.  
Setup is “smart.” That is, it provides only the options that are valid for the  
hardware and current emulation.  
§
§
Keystrokes and Help Messages are at the bottom of every menu.  
Valid choices for the selected parameter are displayed at the bottom of the menu.  
Entry and Exit  
PC-Style Keyboards: Press Ctrl-Scroll Lock to both enter and exit setup. Also,  
press Esc or Pause to exit.  
IBM 3151 em ulation: Press Ctrl-Setup to both enter and exit setup.  
ANSI Keyboard: entry is dependent upon the Setup selections:  
When “F1 to F5 keys” = Local, press F3 to enter.  
§
§
§
When “F1 to F5 keys” = FKey, press Ctrl-F3 to enter.  
When “Key Mode” = Scan Code, press Ctrl-Select to enter.  
27  
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28  
Setup  
Saving P aram eters  
Upon exiting setup mode, the prompt “Save All (Y/ N)” blinks. Press Y or y to exit  
setup and save settings in permanent (nonvolatile) RAM. Press C or c to cancel the exit  
request. Press  
N or n to exit Setup. The changes will take effect, but will be lost if the terminal is reset  
or powered off.  
An exception to this is function/ edit key and answerback message pogramming.  
Once edited in Setup, the changes are saved regardless of the way in which you exit  
Setup.  
Movement Inside Menus  
F1 through F1 2 : Select the menu that corresponds to the function key. Access to the  
“EXEC” menu is available using either the Print (PC-style keyboards) or F13 (ANSI  
keyboard) key. The keys are labeled at the top of each menu.  
Cursor Control Keys (• ¬ ¯ ® ): These keys control movement to parameters within  
the menu and is indicated by a highlighted selection bar. This selection bar will wrap  
to the other side of the menu at the top, bottom and side boundaries. For each  
parameter there are at least two choices. As the parameter is highlighted, the available  
choices appear in the area above the help bar.  
Some parameters are action fields and have no choices. See the Action Fields  
section later in this chapter.  
Enter and Shift-Enter: Cycle “up” or “down” through the choices for a given  
parameter.  
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Overview  
29  
The following keystrokes are also available but are not documented ithe Setup  
help bar.  
Tab and Shift-Ta b : Move from menu to menu forward or backward without using  
function keys.  
Space and Shift-Space: Cycle through the list of choices. Same as Enter and  
Shift-Enter.  
Parameters that are changed are executed as soon as that field is exite. Page resets  
may occur when certain choices are made in Setup.  
Action Fields  
Certain parameters are not selections but action fields. When the action field is  
highlighted and then selected, the action is taken. A “WAIT” message may appear at  
the top right portion of the screen, and when the action is completed, a “DONE”  
message will appear. These messages are cleared when the selection bar is placed on  
another parameter.  
Dual Session Mode  
There are two “sets” of “session” setup parameters, if you are using the terminal in  
dual session mode. To toggle between sessions while in or out of setup mode, press  
Ctrl-Enter (num ). For a complete explanation of session dependent and terminal  
dependent parameters, see the Glossary of Terms section at the end of this chapter.  
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30  
Setup  
Setup Map  
Ke y  
Me nu  
P aram eters Available  
(Not all will display for a given em ulation, keyboard, or video m ode)  
F1  
Quick  
Em ulation  
Enhanced  
EIA Da ta Form a t  
Aux Data Form at  
Com m Mode  
La ngua ge  
Host/ Printer  
EIA Baud Rate  
Aux Baud Rate  
Sessions  
F2  
General  
Em ulation  
Enhanced  
Auto Wrap  
Auto Font Loa d  
Monitor Mode  
Warning Bell  
Session Display  
Auto Page  
Screen Saver  
Cursor Dir  
Bell Length  
Auto Scroll  
Bell Volum e  
Sessions  
Setup La ngua ge  
F3  
Display  
Page Length  
Display Cursor  
Colum ns  
Screen Video  
Scroll  
Width Change Clea r Auto Adjust  
Cursor  
Overscan Borders  
Cursor  
Screen Length  
Refresh Rate  
Speed  
Pages  
Viewports  
Viewport 1 Bottom Row  
Viewport 2 Bottom Row  
F4  
F5  
Keyboard  
La ngua ge  
Margin Bell  
Key Lock  
Key Repeat  
Key Mode  
Key Rate  
Keyclick  
Char Set  
Caps Lock  
Num Lock  
Code Page  
Keys  
Enter Key  
Alt Key  
Return Key Repeat  
UDKs  
Return Key  
Pound Key  
Desk Acc  
Backspace  
Local Leadin  
Disconnect  
Send Key  
New Line  
Insert Character  
Keys  
Enter Key  
Return Key  
Pound Key  
F1 to F5 keys  
Del key  
Com pose Key  
Return Key Repeat  
,, and .. key  
UDKs  
Local Leadin  
Disconnect  
<> key  
` a nd  
~
F6  
Ports  
EIA Baud Rate  
Aux Baud Rate  
EIA Xm t  
EIA Da ta Form a t  
Aux Data Form at  
EIA Recv  
EIA Parity Check  
Aux Parity Check  
EIA Xm t Pace  
Aux Xm it  
Aux Recv  
Aux Xm t Pace  
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Setup Map  
31  
Ke y  
Me nu  
P arameters Availa b le  
(Not all will display for a given em ulation, keyboard, or video m ode)  
F7  
Host  
Com m Mode  
Recv <DEL>  
Send Block Term  
Null Suppress  
Line Control  
Loca l  
Recv <CR>  
Send Line Term  
Send End  
Break  
Turna round Cha r  
Modem Control  
Send ACK  
Send Region  
Alt Input Data  
Disconnect  
Send Null Suppress Ignore CTS  
F8  
F9  
Print  
Prnt Line Term  
Prnt Mode  
Indep Pass Thru  
Prnt Block Term  
Secondary Recv  
Prnt Region  
Print Chars  
Em ulation  
Attribute  
Page Edit  
WPRT Underline  
Save Labels  
Bright Video  
WPRT Intensity  
WPRT Blink  
Char Set  
Fkey Speed  
WPRT Reverse  
Display NV Labels  
Status Line  
Enhanced Attributes WP-Graphics  
Set Control  
Force Insert  
Em ulation  
Em ulation  
Num eric Kpd  
Status Line  
WP-Graphics  
Cursor Kpd  
ANSI-ID  
Function Key Lock  
Send Data  
Char Set  
Feature Lock  
Char Set  
Force Insert  
Statis Lom e  
Set Control  
WP Graphics  
F10  
Tabs  
Auto Init Tabs  
Answerback Mode  
Key  
Default Tabs  
Answerback Conceal  
Program  
Tab  
F11  
Answerback  
Program  
Execute  
F12  
Key Dir  
PrtSc  
Save Term inal  
Save Session  
Reset Term inal  
Clear Screen  
Recall Term inal  
Recall Session  
Reset Session  
Default Term inal  
Default Session  
Reset Ports  
Default Session UDKs  
Pause  
or  
Exit Setup  
Save all param eters? (Y/ N)  
Ctrl-Setup  
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32  
Setup  
QUICK: F1  
F1  
Quick  
F2  
Genrl  
F3  
Disp  
F4  
Kybd  
F5  
Keys  
F6  
Ports  
F7  
Host  
F8  
P rint  
F9  
Em u l  
F10  
Tabs  
F11  
AnsBk  
F12  
Prog  
P rint  
Exec  
Parameters  
Emulation=IBM 3151  
EIA Baud Rate=9600  
Aux Baud Rate=9600  
Language=U.S.  
EIA Data Format=8/ 1/ N  
Aux Data Format=8/ 1/ N  
Sessions=One  
Enhance=On  
Com m Mode=Full Duplex  
Host/ Printer=EIA/ Para  
Choices  
ADDS VP  
VT2 0 0 / 8  
Wyse 60  
VT1 0 0  
Wyse 50+  
SCO Console  
PC Term  
VT3 0 0 / 7  
IBM 3151  
VT3 0 0 / 8  
TVI 9 2 5  
VT2 0 0 / 7  
AT3 8 6  
Select  
Enter/ S-Enter : Next/ Prev Choice  
Exit : Setup Key  
®
¯ ¬ : Parameter  
Em ulation: [ADDS VP, Wyse 60, Wyse 50+, PC Term , VT300/ 8, VT300/ 7,  
VT200/ 8, VT200/ 7, VT100, IBM 3151, SCO Console, AT386, TVI 925]  
Select the “personality” of the terminal (the way in which it responds to commands).  
Note that SCO Console and AT386 emulations are not available with the ANSI  
keyboard. If you are using PC-Term emulation, refer to the Local Leadin selection in  
the Keys: F5 section for access to local “hot keys.”  
All associated defaults are loaded when the emulation is changed. Defult choices  
are in bold. Some defaults may vary depending on the selected emultion.  
Com m Mode: [Full Duplex, Half Duplex, Full Block, Half Block]  
Select the method of communication to match the host computer.  
EIA Baud Rate : [110, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000, 2400, 4800, 9600,  
19200, 38400, 57600, 76800, 115200, 134400]  
Select the number of bits communicated per second to match the speed at which the  
primary host or printer expects to communicate.  
Aux Baud Rate : [110, 134.5, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000, 2400, 4800,  
9600, 19200, 38400]  
The speed at which the secondary host or printer expects to communicate.  
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GENERAL: F2  
33  
Enhanced: [On, Off]  
Normally, the terminal responds to a set of commands that correspond to the  
emulation selected. When Enhanced mode is on, the set of commands is extended to  
those printed in boldface in the Programming chapter.  
EIA Data Form at: [7/ 1/ N, 7/ 1/ O, 7/ 1/ E, 7/ 1/ M, 7/ 1/ S, 7/ 2/ N, 7/ 2/ O, 7/ 2/ E,  
7/ 2/ M, 7/ 2/ S, 8/ 1/ N, 8/ 1/ O, 8/ 1/ E, 8/ 1/ M, 8/ 1/ S, 8/ 2/ N, 8/ 2/ O, 8/ 2/ E, 8/ 2/ M,  
8/ 2/ S]  
Select a data bits/ stop bits/ parity combination which matches the data format of the  
primary host or printer. Parity abbreviations are: O = odd, E = even, S = space, M =  
mark, and N = none.  
AUX Data Format: [7/ 1/ O, 7/ 1/ E, 7/ 1/ M, 7/ 1/ S, 7/ 2/ N, 7/ 2/ O, 7/ 2/ E, 7/ 2/ M,  
7/ 2/ S, 8/ 1/ N, 8/ 1/ O, 8/ 1/ E, 8/ 1/ M, 8/ 1/ S, 8/ 2/ N]  
Select a data bits/ parity bits/ stop combination which matches the data format of the  
secondary host or printer. Parity abbreviations are: O = odd, E = even, S = space, M  
= mark, and N = none.  
La ngua ge : [U. S., U.K., Danish, Finnish, French, Germ an, Norwegian,  
Portuguese, Spanish, Brazilian, Swedish, Dutch, Belgian-Flem ish, Fr-Canadian,  
Italian, Latin Am erican, Swiss-French, Swiss-Germ an, Turkish, Greek, Hungarian,  
Czech, Slovak, Polish, Rum anian, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian Latin,  
Russian, Hebrew]  
Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout.  
La ngua ge : [U.S. , U.K., Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Belgian-Flem ish, French,  
Fr-Canadian, Germ an, Italian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Swiss-Germ a n  
Swiss-French, Turkish]  
Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout.  
Sessions: [One, Two]  
Select the number of sessions that the terminal will run. One session is required per  
connection to a host. When two sessions are selected, the Setup menu will display the  
message “Press Ctrl-Enter (Kpd) to Toggle Sessions” at the bottom of the screen. The  
current session is displayed at the upper left corner of the status line (either by a SES1  
or SES2 indicator). To change the active session, press Ctrl and Enter (on the numeric  
keypad) simultaneously.  
Hos t/ P rinter: [EIA/ Aux, EIA/ Para , EIA/ None, Aux/ EIA, Aux/ Para, Aux/ None,  
None/ EIA, None/ Aux, None/ Para, None/ None]  
The first part of the selection indicates the host (either the EIA port or the AUX port)  
and the second part of the selection indicates the printer port (if a serial printer is used,  
either the EIA or Aux port can be used to connect to the printer, but if a parallel  
printer is being used, the PAR port should be used.) The active session “drives” the  
printer. EIA/ Para is the default for session 1, and Aux/ None is the default for session  
2.  
GENERAL: F2  
This chapter lists all possible parameters for each menu, and all possibe choices for  
each parameter. Depending on the emulation selected, and the key mode (ASCII or  
ScanCode), Setup will only present the valid set of parameters and chices in each  
menu.  
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34  
Setup  
Em ulation: Select the “personality” of the terminal. See the Quick menu earlier in  
this chapter.  
Enhance d: Choose whether the terminal can respond to commands beyond the  
limitations of the current emulation. See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.  
Auto Wrap: [On, Off]  
Select whether the cursor drops to the next line when it reaches the right margin or  
continues to display characters at the right margin. In ANSI emulations, the default is  
off.  
Auto Font Load: [On, Off]  
Select whether the four font banks (0-3) should automatically be loaded when screen  
size or the emulation is changed.  
Auto P age : [On, Off]  
When the cursor is moved off the page using a command that includes scroll and Auto  
Page mode is on, the screen displays the new page. These pages are numbered from 0 to  
a maximum of 9. When on, Auto Page will track the page even if Auto Scroll is off. The  
up-arrow key does not have a scroll command embedded, so it cannot be used to view  
the previous page even when Auto Page is on.  
Auto Scroll: [On, Off]  
Choose whether the terminal updates the display when the cursor is moved beyond the  
boundaries of the currently viewed screen.  
Monitor Mode : [On, Off]  
Choose whether control codes will be displayed as their graphic representations or be  
acted upon as terminal/ cursor commands.  
Screen Saver: [Off, 2 m in, 5 m in, 15 m in, 30 m in]  
Select whether the screen will go blank after lack ofactivity from the keyboard or the  
host of the selected period of time. The first key typed at the keyboard when the  
screen is blank will reactivate the display. The keycode will not be transmitted to the  
host. The Caps Lock LED (or Lock on the ANSI keyboard) will flash while Screen  
Saver is active.  
Use screen saver to prevent “phosphor burn” on the screen when the display on the  
terminal is left unchanged for an extended time period.  
20 minutes after the screen saver is activated, Energy Star, a power saving feature, is  
activated. The first key typed at the keyboard brings the energy level back up.  
Be ll Volum e : [0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6, 7 , 8 , 9 ]  
Select the bell volume from off [0] to high [9]. This will be the volume for alarm tones,  
warning bells, and keyclicks.  
Warning Be ll: [On, Off]  
Select whether a warning bell is sounded when errors (such as an invalid compose  
sequence) are encountered.  
Sessions: [One, Two]  
Select the number of sessions (hosts) that the terminal will run. See the Quick menu  
earlier in this chapter.  
Se s s ion Dis play: [Full, Split]  
When two sessions are used, select whether each host’s data displays on a full screen or  
if both hosts share a split screen. In either case, the way to toggle between the hosts is  
by using Ctrl-Enter (num ). Both hosts can receive and update data simultaneously. The  
purpose of toggling is so that keyboard entry can be directed to the selected host. In the  
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DISPLAY: F3  
35  
case of a full display, toggling also brings the entire display of the selected host into  
view.  
The selection above is not available in the IBM 3151 emulation.  
Be ll Le ngth: [140 m s, 350 m s, 570 m s, 780 m s]  
Denotes duration of bell sound.  
Se tup Lang: [US, French, Germ an, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese]  
Affects display of setup and the status lines.  
Curs or Dir: [right to left, left to right]  
This feature affects the direction in which the text is entered (defaults to right to left  
when Hebrew language is chosen).  
DIS P LAY: F3  
P a ge Le ngth: [24, 25, 28, 29, 42, 43, 48, 50, 56, 58, 68, 84, 86, 96, 100, 112,  
116, (168), (172), (192), (200), *24, *25, *28, *29, *42, *43]  
For the IBM 3151 emulation, page length choices are 24, 25, 28, 42, 43, 48,  
50.  
Select the number of lines per page. As many as ten pages (0-9) may be available, but the  
number of pages in memory depends on the number of lines per page, the type of  
emulation, and whether 80-Only is selected for columns. The total lines used  
(Lines/ Page x # of Pages) will not exceed 240. See Page Configurations in Appendix A.  
Page lengths which are multiples of 24 or 25 and those that are multiples of 42 or 43  
are displayed by default on a 26-line or 44-line screen, respectively. Page lengths which  
are multiples of 28 or 29 are displayed on a 30 line screen by default. The extra one or  
two lines on the screen can be used as status lines.  
The selections shown in ( ) are not available in dual session mode. If a page length  
which is preceded by an asterisk (*24, *25, *28, *29, *42, or *43) is selected, the total  
number of pages will be two, where the first page contains the number of lines in the  
selection (24, 25, 28, 29, 42, or 43) and the second page contains the remaining  
allowable lines. See Page Configurations in Appendix A.  
Screen Length: [26 Lines, 30 Lines, 44 Lines, 52 Lines]  
Select the number of lines that can be displayed on the screen at one time. The page  
length affects the default screen length.  
Screen Video: [Norm a l, Reverse]  
Choose between bright characters on a dark background (normal) and dark characters  
on a bright background (reverse). In reverse video mode only, the “Enhanced  
Attributes” parameter is available. See General:F2 section for more details.  
Dis play Curs or: [On, Off]  
Choose whether the cursor will be displayed.  
Cursor: [Blink Block, Steady Block, Blink Line, Steady Line]  
Choose the appearance of the cursor.  
Auto Adjus t Curs or: [On, Off]  
Select whether the screen attempts to follow the cursor down the page by scrolling just  
enough to keep the cursor in view.  
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36  
Setup  
Colum ns : [80, 132, 80-Only]  
Choose the number of columns that the screen can display. 80-Only provides more  
pages in memory for a given page length by disallowing changes to 132-column  
display.  
Wid th Cha nge Cle a r: [On, Off]  
Select whether the screen is to be cleared when the number of columns on the screen is  
changed from 80 to 132 or vice versa.  
Changing columns from/ to 80-only forces the screen to clear indepedent of Width  
Change Clear.  
Speed: [Fast, Norm al]  
Selecting “fast” improves the speed at which screen display occurs at the expense of  
minor, temporary distortion of text called “tearing.”  
Scroll: [Sm ooth 1 , Sm ooth 2 , Sm ooth 4 , Sm ooth 8 , Jum p]  
Choose whether the data on the screen scrolls smoothly or “jumps” to accommodate  
data at the rate it is received. Select the number of scan lines per second the page scrolls  
up when smooth scroll is selected. Smooth 1 is the slowest rate and Smooth 8 is the  
fastest.  
Re fre s h Rate : [60 Hz, 71 Hz, 82 Hz, 100 Hz]  
Select the rate (number of times per second) at which the image on your terminal’s  
display is updated. This selection is only available in 26 line display mode.  
Overscan Borders: [On, Off]  
Choose whether the overscan borders are active. The borders extend video from one  
edge of the screen to the next. (To see the borders, selectreverse for Screen Video.)  
Viewports : [1 2 3]  
Select number of viewports (up to 3 viewports can be selected on a page).  
Viewport 1 Bottom Row [10]  
1 through page length minus 1. This specifies the last row number of the first  
viewport.  
This parameter displays in Setup when number of viewports is greater than 1.  
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KEYBOARD: F4  
37  
Viewport 2 Bottom Row [20]  
2 through page length minus 1. This specifies the last row number of the second  
viewport.  
This parameter displays in Setup when number of viewports is greatethan 2.  
P a ge s [1-8]  
Select the number of pages the user can access. The maximum number of pages is  
dependent on the page length. The number of pages is defaulted to 1 whenever the  
page length or columns is changed. The page selection will not display when viewports  
is greater than 1.  
KEYBOARD: F4  
La ngua ge : [U.S. , U.K., Danish, Finnish, French, Germ an, Norwegian,  
Portuguese, Spanish, Brazilian, Swedish, Dutch, Belgian-Flem ish, Fr-Canadian,  
Italian, Latin Am erican, Swiss-French, Swiss-Germ an, Turkish, Greek, Hungarian,  
Czech, Slovak, Polish, Rum anian, Slovenia n, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian Latin,  
Russian, Hebrew]  
Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout.  
La ngua ge : [U.S. , U.K., Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Belgian-Flem ish, French,  
Fr-Canadian, Germ an, Italian, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, Swiss-Germ an  
Swiss-French, Turkish]  
Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout.  
Char Set Mode: [PC, ANSI, ASCII]  
Choose which NRC set to use. This selection is only available in National Mode and  
foreign languages. In VT emulations, the default isANSI. To determine which sets are  
loaded for each mode, refer to the 3153 Programmer’s Reference Guide.  
Ke y Mode : [ASCII, ScanCode]  
Select whether keys transmit ASCII codes or the ScanCode. The ScanCode transmits a  
“make code” when a key is pressed and a “break code” upon its release. When  
ScanCode is selected, “Comm Mode” is forced to Full Duplex and “Character Set” is  
forced to Multinational (8-bit).  
Keyclick : [On, Off]  
Choose whether pressing a key results in a clicking sound. The default is off in SCO  
Console emulation and IBM 3151.  
Ke y Re pe a t: [On, Off]  
Choose whether keys, including function keys, will repeat when pressed for more than  
half a second. This setting does not affect the following keys on the PC-style  
keyboards: Caps Lock, Scroll Lock, Num Lock, Shift keys, Ctrl keys, Alt keys,  
Return, Print Screen, Pause. On the ANSI keyboard, the following keys are  
unaffected: Lock, F1–F5, Shift keys, Control, Compose, and Return.  
Ke y Ra te : [15 cps, 20 cps, 30 cps]  
When “Key Repeat” is on, a key that is pressed for more than half a second will  
automatically repeat. This selection allows you to choose the number of characters that  
are generated per second when a key is auto repeating.  
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38  
Setup  
Ke yboard Layout: [Q, F]  
This selection is only available when Turkish keyboard is selected. Q and F refer to the  
two Turkish keyboard layouts available. Q and F correspond to the top left key on the  
alphanumeric keypad.  
Margin Be ll: [On, Off]  
Choose whether a bell tone sounds when the cursor is nine positions away from the  
right margin.  
Ke y Lock: [Caps, Reverse, Shift]  
Affects the state of alphanumeric keys when Caps-Lock is engaged.  
§
§
§
Caps causes alphabetic keys to be uppercase regardless of the shift key.  
Reverse causes the shift key to generate lowercase alphabetic keys.  
Shift causes all alphanumeric keys to be generated as uppercase (or shifted, in the  
case of numbers). If the Shift key is pressed, while Shift is selected, Caps-Lock  
will be disengaged.  
Caps Lock: [Toggle, Always On, Always Off]  
This setting effects the state of the Caps Lock key. When set to always on or always off  
the key has no effect. When set to toggle, the terminal will power on in the off mode  
and pressing the key will alternate between the off mode and the on mode.  
Num Lock: [Toggle, Always On, Always Off]  
This setting effects the state of the Num Lock key. When set to always on or always off  
the key has no effect. When set to toggle, the terminal will power on in the off mode  
and pressing the key will alternate between the off mode and the on mode.  
Cod e P a ge : [DEC Multi, PC 437, PC 850, PC 852, PC 857, PC 860, PC 861, PC  
862, PC 863, PC 865, PC 866, PC 869, ISO-1, ISO-2, ISO-5, ISO-Hebrew,  
ISO-Cyrillic, ISO-Greek]  
This selection is only available in 8-bit emulations in Multinational M ode. The default  
code page is based upon language and emulation selected. To determine which sets are  
loaded for each code page, refer to the 3153 Programmer’s Reference Guide.  
KEYS : F5  
Return Key: [CR, CR-LF, TAB]  
Select the code the return key on the main alphanumeric keypad transmits.  
Enter Key: [CR, CR-LF, TAB]  
Select the code the enter key in the numeric keypad transmits.  
Alt Key (left): [Meta, Com pose, Funct, Scroll-Lock, Alt Key]  
Select the way in which the left ALT key (or the Compose key on the ANSI keyboard)  
behaves. The Alt Key selection refers to the right Alt key.  
§
§
§
Meta – sets the most significant bit for the next character and allows 8-bit data to  
be generated from the keyboard.  
Com pose – precedes sequences of keys to create a character thatis not on the  
keyboard but is available in the active character set.  
Scroll Lock – causes the Alt key to function as the Scroll Lock key, and is a toggle  
to hold/ free data on the screen. It requires the use of flow control for the host  
port Rcv Prtcl.  
§
§
Funct – causes the Alt key to function as the Funct key on an ASCII keyboard.  
Alt Key – causes the left Alt key to behave identically to the right Alt key.  
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KEYS: F5  
39  
P ound Ke y: [U.S. , British]  
Choose the character transmitted for 23h—the US pound (# ) or the British pound (£).  
Re turn Ke y Re pe at: [On, Off]  
Select whether the Return key located on the alphanumeric keypad will repeat when  
held down for more than half a second (only selectable when “Key Repeat” = On).  
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40  
Setup  
Return Key: [Field, New Line]  
When the Return Key =New Line, the functions specified in the New Line parameter are  
performed. When the Return Key = Field, the functions specified in the New Line  
parameter are performed unless the target line is within a protected field. The cursor  
will then move to the first character position of the next unprotected field.  
Enter Key: [Send, Return]  
The Enter Key can be defined to be either a Send or Return Key.  
Ne w Line : [<CR>, <CR><LF>]  
This parameter specifies the codes generated when the return key is pressed.  
Send Key: [P a ge, Line]  
The contents of the current page is sent to the host when the Send Key is pressed and  
Send Key is selected for page. The Contents of the current line is sent to the host when  
the Send Key is pressed and Send Key is selected for line.  
Ins ert Character: [Mode, Space]  
§
§
Mode – enters insert mode when the insert key is pressed.  
Space – a space character is inserted at the current cursor position when the insert  
key is pressed.  
Loca l Le a d in: [On, Off]  
This parameter is only available when Key Mode (in the Kybd menu) is ScanCode. If  
Local Leadin is off, the only local function, shown in Appendix A, that is available is  
Ctrl-Scroll Lock (Ctrl-Select on the ANSI keyboard) to enter Setup. If Local Leadin is  
on, the Setup keystroke “introduces” the keystroke as local and then local functions can  
be generated using the keystrokes listed in Appendix A. For example, to enter Setup  
when ScanCode and Local Leadin are on, press Ctrl-Scroll Lock to introduce this as a  
local function (“LEAD” will appear in the status line), and then Ctrl-Scroll Lock (Ctrl-  
Select on the ANSI keyboard) to enter Setup.  
Local Leadin will not work if Comm Mode is set to Half Block or Ful Block.  
The following selections apply to the PC-style keyboards:  
Dis connect: [Disa bled, Pause, Alt-Pause]  
Select the keystroke that will generate a modem disconnect.  
Backs pace: [BS/ DEL, DEL/ BS, DEL/ CAN, BS/ BS]  
Choose the codes sent by the backspace key in the normal/ shifted positions.  
Desk Acc: [Ctrl ¬ , Disabled]  
Select how the DeskAccessories can be accessed. This selection does not appear when  
SCO Console emulation is selected. In SCO Console emulation, Ctrl ¬ is the only  
access method.  
The default allows the desk accessories to be accessed through a menu which appears  
when Ctrl and the left arrow key are pressed simultaneously. This brings up a pop-up  
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KEYS: F5  
41  
window; selections for the specific accessory can be made from that menu by pressing  
F1-F5. The Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys option, when selected, allows direct access to desk  
accessories (bypassing the menu) by pressing Sh-Ctrl-F1 through Sh-Ctrl-F5 . Selecting  
Disabled will inhibit entry to desk accessories. Once a desk accessory is displayed, any  
other desk accessory can be accessed by pressing only the function key associated with  
it (without pressing Sh-Ctrl).  
UDKs: [Em ul Dependent, User Dependent]  
Choose whether the UDKs should get defaulted when the host changes the emulation.  
The following selections apply only to the ANSI keyboard:  
Dis connect: [Disabled, Shift-F5]  
Choose to allow the keystroke that will generate a modem disconnect on the ANSI  
keyboard or to disable the Disconnect function. Note that if “F1 to F5 keys” is Fkey in  
Setup, the Disconnect function will be remapped to Ctrl-Shift-F5.  
F1 to F5 keys : [Loca l, Fkey]  
This selection determines whether the first five keys, labeled F1–F5, serve as local  
keystrokes (for example, F3 allows access to Setup) or will serve as function keys which  
are loaded with the default strings. (Only reprogrammed strings are visible in the text  
area for a given function or edit key; the default strings are not visible in Setup.)  
If Fkey is selected, then the keystroke to enter Setup becomes Ctrl-Fon the ANSI  
keyboard.  
With the three remapping selections, keys which are available on a PC-style keyboard  
are now available on the ANSI style keyboard: [ESC] [`~] [, and .].  
The three selections should either be kept in their defaults (as they appear on the keyboard), or  
all three should be changed to follow the mapping scheme described here.  
`~ Key: [ a nd ~ or ESC]  
`
Select the characters sent by the tic/ tilde key.  
<> Key: [< a nd > or ` and ~]  
Select the characters sent by the triangle bracket key in the normal and shifted  
positions.  
,, and .. Keys: [,, a nd .. or ,< and .>]  
Select the character sent by the comma and period keys in the normal and shifted  
mode.  
Backs pace: [BS/ DEL, DEL/ BS, DEL/ CAN]  
Choose the codes sent by the key in the normal/ shifted positions.  
Com pos e Ke y: [Meta, Com pose, Funct, Scroll-Lock, Alt Ke y]  
This selection indicates the role that the Compose key will play. The explanation of  
choices is the same as for the Alt Key (left) selection, which is discussed earlier in this  
section.  
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42  
Setup  
P ORTS: F6  
EIA Baud Rate : [110, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000, 2400, 4800, 9600,  
19200, 38400, 57600, 768000, 115200, 134400]  
See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.  
EIA Data Form at: [7/ 1/ N, 7/ 1/ O, 7/ 1/ E, 7/ 1/ M, 7/ 1/ S, 7/ 2/ N, 7/ 2/ O, 7/ 2/ E,  
7/ 2/ M, 7/ 2/ S, 8/ 1/ N, 8/ 1/ O, 8/ 1/ E, 8/ 1/ M, 8/ 1/ S, 8/ 2/ M, 8/ 2/ N, 8/ 2/ O, 8/ 2/ E,  
8/ 2/ S]  
See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.  
EIA (Aux) P arity Check: [On, Off]  
Choose whether the parity bit will be checked. When parity check is on and the parity  
bit received is inconsistent with the data received, indicating an error in  
communications, an asterisk (*) 2Ah is displayed instead of the character.  
Aux Baud Rate : [110, 134.5, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000, 2400, 4800,  
9600, 19200, 38400]  
See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.  
AUX Data Format: [7/ 1/ O, 7/ 1/ E, 7/ 1/ M, 7/ 1/ S, 7/ 2/ N, 7/ 2/ O, 7/ 2/ E, 7/ 2/ M,  
7/ 2/ S, 8/ 1/ N, 8/ 1/ O, 8/ 1/ E, 8/ 1/ M, 8/ 1/ S, 8/ 2/ N]  
See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.  
EIA (Aux) Recv: [No Protocol Xon-Xoff (XPC), Xany-Xoff (XPC), DTR (DSR),  
Xany-Xoff/ DTR (DSR)]  
Choose the form of flow control for data received from the primary or secondary host.  
Software flow control uses Xon-Xoff DC1 (11h) and DC3 (13h). XPC is used by “Scan  
Code” mode because it uses DC1 and DC3 as data. Xany-Xoff (XPC)is similar to  
Xon-Xoff, except that any character transmitted to the host is treated as an Xon, so  
data from the terminal is buffered, rather than being sent to the host. DTR (DSR for Aux)  
relies on the hardware signal DTR or DSR (pin 20 or pin 6) from the device.  
Xany-Xoff/DTR (DSR) uses software and hardware flow control.  
Flow control is recommended to protect against data loss.  
EIA (Aux) Xmit: [No Protocol, Xon-Xoff, DSR (DTR), Both]  
This is similar to “EIA (Aux) Recv,” except that it applies to the data transmitted  
from the terminal to the primary or secondary host or printer. DSR is the hardware  
signal for Data Set Ready (pin 6).  
In ADDSÔ VP emulation and WP Graphics mode DC1 and DC3 can be  
interpreted as data and should not be selected as a form of Protocol.  
EIA (Aux) Xmt Pace: [Ba ud , 35 cps, 60 cps, 150 cps]  
Define the maximum number of characters per second that the terminal can transmit.  
When a characters limit (35 cps, 60 cps, or 135 cps) is set, the delays are averaged  
between characters for the selected baud rate. This is also known as “pacing.” The Baud  
option provides no pacing, allowing data to be transmitted at the specified baud rate.  
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HOST: F7  
43  
HOST: F7  
Bre ak: [2 5 0 m s, 170 m s, 5 00 m s, Off]  
Choose the duration of the break signal in milliseconds. This is an interruption in data  
flow, and can be disabled.  
Modem Control: [On, Off]  
If a modem is being used to communicate with the primary or secondary host,  
modem control should be on. To perform a disconnect, the terminal drops the DTR  
signal. In full duplex, the terminal keeps RTS high and checks for a CD signal before  
sending data to the modem. In half duplex, it raises RTS and awaits a clear-to-send  
(CTS) signal from the modem before sending data.  
Dis connect: [2sec, 60m s]  
Select the maximum time period that the modem can be disconnected (or the modem  
line be down) before the terminal performs a Modem Disconnect. This occurs if “EIA  
(Aux) Modem Control” is on.  
Com m Mode: [Full Duplex, Half Duplex, Full Block, Half Block]  
Select the communications mode.  
Half-duplex is not available when KeyMode is ScanCode.  
Re ce ive <CR>: [<CR>, <CR><LF>]  
Select the way in which carriage returns received will be interpreted.  
Receive <DEL>: [Ignore, Destruct <BS>]  
Choose to ignore the DEL control code (7Fh) when received or to treat it as a  
Destructive Backspace code.  
Send ACK: [Off, On ]  
Decide whether the terminal should respond to inquiry (05h) or when certain terminal  
functions are performed (configuring the EIA (Aux) ports, splitting screen, etc.) with  
the ACK (06h) character.  
Null Suppress: [On, Off]  
In the default mode, the host ignores all received nulls (00 hex). When off is selected,  
the terminal will accept all received nulls, and act upon them according to the selected  
emulation.  
Send Line Term : [<US>, <CR><LF>]  
Select which line terminator is sent. <US> is 1Fh and <CR><LF> is 0Dh 0Ah.  
Loca l: [Off, On]  
Select whether keyed data is interpreted locally by the terminal and not sent to the  
host. Data sent by the host is lost, if Local is on. The ability to print data is not affected  
by this mode.  
Send Block Term : [<ETX>, <CR>]  
Select which character will indicate the end of a block. The choices above are for  
ASCII emulations. ANSI emulations have the following choices:[None, FF].  
Send End: [Cursor, Region]  
Select whether the end is indicated by the scroll region or by the cursor location.  
Se nd Re gion: [Screen , Scroll]  
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44  
Setup  
Choose whether the terminal sends data from the entire screen or from the scrolling  
region.  
Ignore CTS: [Off, On]  
Ignore CTS is not displayed in IBM 3151 emulations  
Line Control: [CRTS, PRTS, IPRTS]  
§
§
§
PRTS* (permanent request to send) – PRTS handles the CTS and DSR signal as  
modem signals.  
IPRTS* (induced permanent request to send) – IPRTS handles the CTS and DSR  
signals as if the signals are always on.  
CRTS* (controlled request to send) – CRTS looks at the CTS, DSR and CD signals  
to determine when the terminal can send or receive data.  
* PRTS and IPRTS require full duplex communication capabilities.  
CRTS requires half duplex communication capabilities.  
Turnaround Char: [<ETX>, <CR>, <EOT>, <DC3>]  
The line turnaround character is attached to the end of a data stream when one of the  
read commands is received or one of the following keys is pressed:  
Send  
Send Line  
Clear  
F1 thru F36  
PA1 thru PA3  
Sn Msg  
Reset (if reset attn is enabled)  
Print (if print key attn is enabled)  
Print line (if print key attn is enabled)  
Print Msg (if print key attn is enabled  
Send Null Suppress: [Off, On]  
§
§
Off – Trailing null characters are converted to space characters when data is sent to  
the host system.  
On – Trailing null characters are removed when data is sent to the host system.  
P RINT: F8  
P rint Mode: [Norm a l, Auto, Controller]  
Select the way in which printing is controlled.  
§
§
§
Normal – indicates that printing is to occur when a print request (such as print  
screen) is received.  
Auto – prints a line when the terminal receives a LF, a FF, or a VT code, or when  
autowrap occurs.  
Controlle r – indicates that host data is sent to the printer (pass through mode).  
Printing is controlled by the host computer.  
P rint Block Term : [<ETX>, <CR>]  
Select the character which indicates to the printer that the block of data to be printed  
has ended. The options above are for ASCII emulations. In ANSI emulations, the  
choices are [None, <FF>].  
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EMULATION: F9  
45  
P rint: [National, Line Drawing, Multinational]  
Choose the set of characters used when printing.  
P rint Re gion: [Screen , Scroll]  
Indicate the region of the screen that is to be printed: the entire screen or a certain  
section of it called the scrolling region. A scrolling region is a limited portion of the  
screen which applications (such as word processors) may designate to be the user’s  
region.  
P rint Line Term : [<US>, <CR><LF>]  
Indicate the character that <R> is to terminate a line of print.  
Secondary Recv: [Off, On]  
When “on,” data received from the serial printer is routed to the port assigned for the  
host. This data is not displayed on the screen, and is transparent to the user. When  
“off,” data received from the printer port is ignored.  
Independent P as s Thru: [Off, On]  
When independent pass-through printing is enabled, the host system can concurrently  
send data to the terminal and to the printer. When a low speed printer is attached to  
the terminal, it allows print operations to continue without suspending normal  
terminal operations.  
EMULATION: F9  
The parameters displayed in this menu depend upon the current emulation. This  
section is divided between parameters for ASCII and ANSI emulations.  
ASCII Em ulations  
P a ge Edit: [Off, On]  
When page edit is on, edit features such as insert act upon text to the end of the current  
page.  
WP RT Intens ity: [Dim , Norm al, Suppress]  
Choose the intensity of write protected characters . Suppress indicates that the  
character’s foreground is the same as its background with the effect of “suppressing”  
output.  
WP RT Unde rline : [Off, On]  
Choose whether write-protected characters are underlined.  
WP RT Blink: [Off, On]  
Choose whether write-protected characters blink.  
WP RT Revers e: [Off, On]  
Choose whether write-protected characters display in reverse video.  
Fke y Spe e d: [Fa s t, Norm a l]  
Selects the speed at which function keys and labels are programmed by the host. Fast  
mode will increase the speed for Wyse 50 compatibility, but will limit the amount of  
space in each function key and answerback message to 8 bytes. Edit keys are not  
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46  
Setup  
available for programming in fast mode. Changing this selection will default all  
function keys, edit keys, and function keys labels.  
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EMULATION: F9  
47  
Save Labe ls : [Off, On]  
When on, labels that are downloaded by the host will be saved in non-volatile memory.  
If this selection and Display NV Labels are off, labels written by the host would be lost  
upon entry and exit to Setup.  
Attribute: [Cha r, Line, Page]  
Choose the extent to which attributes are propagated. (The only parallel ASCII  
emulations are PC Term and Wyse 60.)  
Dis play NV Labels : [On, Off]  
Select whether the labels in non-volatile memory are displayed on the lowest line.  
When off is selected, any existing labels will remain on the screen, until on is selected,  
and they are re-displayed. On a 26-line screen, they are displayed below line 24. On a  
44-line screen, labels are displayed below line 42, and on a 52-line screen, they are  
displayed below line 50. (The top line is the top status line and cannot be used for  
data.) If the page length used is a multiple of 25 (instead of 24) and the screen length is  
26 lines , then the last data line is used for data and labels will not be displayed  
regardless of this setting. The same is true for a page length that is a multiple of 43  
(instead of 42) with a screen length of 44 lines.  
Status Line : [Standard, Extended, Off]  
Select the type of the status line. In standard, cursor row and column, session indicator,  
print indicator, Caps Lock, and communications mode are displayed. In extended, only  
session indicator, Caps Lock, communications mode, protect and write protect are  
displayed.  
Char Set: [National, Multinational]  
Select whether the character set used is the 7-bit national chart or the 8-bit  
multinational chart when Language is not U.S. If U.S. is chosen, the character set is  
multinational.  
Enhanced Attributes : [Off, On]  
When set to on, gives a better display presentation in overscan and reverse video  
modes. The blink and dim video attributes will affect the foreground text instead of  
the background. This selection is only available in reverse video mode, on a  
per-session basis, and is disabled in a “split” display screen.  
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48  
Setup  
Bright Vide o: [Off, Mode 1, Mode 2]  
Provides a brighter display when set to Mode 1 or Mode 2. In Mode 1, both normal  
and dim text are brighter than in the standard mode. In Mode 2, only normal text is  
brighter, resulting in a greater contrast between normal and dim text.  
This parameter setting affects both sessions, but will not affect an ANSI emulation  
in the inactive session.  
WP -Graphics: [Off, On]  
Selects whether Word Perfect Graphics commands are processed or ignored.  
ANSI Em ulations  
Numeric Kpd: [Num eric, Application]  
Choose the set of strings sent by the numeric keypad.  
Curs or Kpd: [Cursor, Application]  
Choose the set of strings sent by the cursor control keypad.  
Se nd Data: [All, Erasable]  
Choose whether the data sent to the host is all data (erasable and selectively erasable) or  
only those characters tagged as erasable.  
ANSI-ID: [VT100, VT101, VT102, VT220, VT320]  
Select the terminal’s identification.  
Function Ke y Lock: [Off, On]  
Select whether the function keys are locked or modifiable by the host.  
Ke y Us age : [Typewriter, Data Process]  
This selection is available for all language selections except U.S. It applies to keys that  
have two characters printed side-by-side to select which character is sent by that key.  
Typewriter selects the character printed on the left side while Data Process selects the  
character printed on the right side of the keycap.  
Char Set: [Multinational, National]  
Select whether the character set used is from the 7-bit national chart or the 8-bit  
multinational chart. The default is the 8-bit multinational character set except when  
the emulation is VT100.  
Fe ature Lock: [Off, On]  
When on, the host cannot change user features: key repeat, scroll speed, screen  
background, tab stops, and keyboard lock.  
Status Line : [Off, Indicator, Host-Write, Both]  
Specify the way in which the status line is to be used: for host messages [host-write], as  
a cursor position indicator [indicator], for [both] or off.  
IBM Em ulation  
Forcing Insert: [Off, Line, Character, Both]  
§
Off – If there is no room to insert a character or line, the insert operation will not  
be performed.  
§
Line – If there is no room to insert a null line and an insert line operation is  
requested, the current line is replaced with a null line and the remaining lower  
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EMULATION: F9  
49  
lines and the previous current line moves down one line. The bottom line is then  
discarded.  
§
§
Characte r – If there is no space to insert a character and an insert character  
operation is requested, a character can be inserted at the cursor position.  
However, the last character of the current line is discarded when the line wrap  
parameters is off, or the last character of the page (or field in a formatted page) is  
discarded when line wrap is on.  
Both – Enables the line and character functions  
Se t Control: [Tem porary, Perm anent]  
§
Temporary – Set Control commands do not replace the values stored in  
NVRAM. Only the working setup parameters are modified.  
§
P e rm ane nt – The Set Control commands update both the working setup  
parameters as well as the NV setup parameters.  
Status Line : [Off, Indicator, Host-Write, Both]  
Specify the way in which the status line is to be used: for host messages [host-write], as  
a cursor position indicator [indicator], for [both] or off.  
Char Set: [Multinational, National]  
Select whether the character set used is from the 7-bit national chart or the 8-bit  
multinational chart. The default is the 8-bit multinational character set except when  
the emulation is VT100.  
WP -Graphics: [Off, On]  
Selects whether Word Perfect Graphics commands are processed or ignored.  
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50  
Setup  
TABS: F1 0  
F1  
Quick  
F2  
Genrl  
F3  
Displ  
F4  
Kybd  
F5  
Keys  
F6  
Ports  
F7  
Host  
F8  
P rint  
F9  
Em u l  
F10  
Tabs  
F11  
AnsBk  
F12  
Prog  
P rint  
Exec  
Parameters  
Auto Init Tabs  
=
Off  
Default Tabs  
Tab=Field  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
....:....¯....:....¯....:....¯....:....¯....:....¯....:....¯....:.  
70  
80  
90  
100  
110  
120  
130  
.......:........:........:........:........:........:......  
Choices  
Off  
On  
Select  
Enter/ S-Enter : Next/ Prev Choice  
Exit : Setup Key  
®
¯ ¬ : Parameter  
Auto Init Tabs : [On, Off]  
When on, tab settings will always be defaulted at power up.  
De fault Tabs : This action field sets tabs at every eighth column starting at column 9.  
When the cursor is placed in the Tab Map, the keys below will appear in the Choices  
field:  
§
§
§
§
<Space> – clear the current tab setting.  
<Shift> <Backspace> – clear all tab settings.  
<T or t> – set a tab at the current location.  
< • ® ¯ ¬ > – move cursor on the Tab map or back to a Parameter field  
above the map.  
Tab: [Field, Colum n]  
§
§
Field – On a formatted page, the tab stops are defined by the field attribute  
characters displayed on the screen.  
Colum n – The column tab stops are used while ignoring the field attribute  
characters.  
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ANSWERBACK: F11  
51  
ANS WERBACK: F1 1  
F1  
Quick  
F2  
Genrl  
F3  
Displ  
F4  
Kybd  
F5  
Keys  
F6  
Ports  
F7  
Host  
F8  
P rint  
F9  
Em u l  
F10  
Tabs  
F11  
AnsBk  
F12  
Prog  
P rint  
Exec  
Parameters  
Answerback Mode  
=
Off  
Anwerback Conceal  
Answerback Message:____________________________________  
Bytes Remaining: 0542  
Choices  
Off  
On  
Select  
Enter/ S-Enter : Next/ Prev Choice  
Exit: Setup Key  
®
¯ ¬ : Parameter  
Ans werback Mode: [On, Off]  
Choose whether the answerback message (which is sent to the host at terminal reset or  
power up) mode is on. This can be used to log-in to the system.  
Ans werback Conceal: This is an action parameter which displays “Concealed” at the  
answerback edit field. Once it is concealed, the message cannot be redisplayed. This is  
a security measure for those who use answerback to send their login names and  
passwords to the host.  
Ans werback Mes s age: This is a 30-character field which can be edited. (See the Edit  
Fields section later in thischapter.)  
When “Fkey Speed” is Fast in the Emul (F9) menu, the answerback edit field  
is limited to 8 bytes.  
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52  
Setup  
P ROGRAM: F1 2  
F1  
Quick  
F2  
Genrl  
F3  
Displ  
F4  
Kybd  
F5  
Keys  
F6  
Ports  
F7  
Host  
F8  
P rint  
F9  
Em u l  
F10  
Tabs  
F11  
AnsBk  
F12  
Prog  
P rint  
Exec  
Param eters  
Keys  
=
F1  
Program  
=
FKey  
Key Dir = Host  
Text: _________________________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________________________  
Label: _______________  
Bytes Remaining: 0542  
Choices  
F1  
F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12  
Select  
Enter/ S-Enter : Next/ Prev Choice  
Exit: Setup Key  
®
¯ ¬ : Parameter  
P rogram: [FKey, Sh-FKey, Ctrl-Fkey, Ctrl-Sh-Fkey, Edit Key, Sh-Edit Key]  
Specify the type of key to be programmed—function or edit key in its normal or  
shifted state.  
When Fkey Speed is Fast in the EMUL (F9) menu, the Program options are  
F/ Key and Sh-F/ Key.  
Key Dir: [Com m Depend, Host, Printer, Printer & Host, Screen, Host & Screen,  
Printer & Screen, All]  
Select the destination of the contents of the function or edit key. Comm Dependent will  
cause the direction of the key data to correspond to the “Comm Mode” of the current  
session. For example, if the “Comm Mode” is Full Block, the contents of the key will be  
channeled to the screen only. If it were Full Duplex, then the contents would be sent to  
the host only.  
Text: An edit field which permits up to 255 characters. Once the overall text limit (up  
to 542 characters) is reached, the terminal will beep and accept no more text. If the  
text isdeleted with the backspace key, the default code is no longer programmed.  
Shift-Backspace will restore the default. See the Edit Fields section or “Fkey Speed”  
in the Emulation section.  
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PROGRAM: F12  
53  
La b e l: A label of up to 7 characters can be entered for function keys in ASCII  
emulations only. See “Display NV Labels” in the Emulation section.  
<Backspace> – delete  
<Shift> <Back> – default field  
Key: Select the key to be programmed. The keys that are listed as choices depend upon  
the Program parameter as shown below:  
The following choices apply for non-SCO Console emulations:  
When a PC-style keyboard is attached, the choices are:  
When Program = F/Key, Sh-F/Key, Ctrl-FKey, or Ctrl-Sh-Fkey the choices are [F1 ,  
F2 , F3 , F4 , F5 , F6 , F7 , F8 F9 , F1 0 , F1 1 , F1 2 ].  
When Program = Edit Key or Sh-Edit Key, the choices are  
[Tab, Esc, Backspace, Delete, Return, Hom e, , ¯, ¬ , ® , EnterKpd, Insert,  
PageDown, PageUp, End, and Print].  
When an ANSI keyboard is attached, the choices are:  
When Program = F/Key or Sh-F/Key, the choices are [F1, F2 , F3 , F4 , F5 , F6 , F7 ,  
F8 , F9 , F1 0 , F1 1 , F1 2 , F1 3 , F1 4 , Help, Do, F1 7 , F1 8 , F1 9 , F2 0 ].  
When Program = Edit Key or Sh-Edit key, the choices are  
[Tab, <X],Select, Return, , ¯, ¬ , ® , Enter, Next Screen, Rem ove, PF1, PF2,  
PF3, PF4].  
When Program = Edit Key or Sh-Edit Key, the choices are [Tab, Esc,  
Backspace, Return, Print, Enter Kpd, , ¯, ¬ , ® , Insert, Delete, Hom e, BackTab,  
Clear, and ErEOF.]  
To program an ESC (escape) character into the key text, press Ctrl-[.  
To program a DEL character into the text field, press Ctrl-Sh-8 (alphanumeric key).  
To program a carriage return or line feed into the key text field, press trl-M or Ctrl-J,  
respectively.  
To program the “Print Screen” key to perform a local print screen (pge) function:  
In the key text field, press  
Ctrl-[ and then P. Next, set the “Key Dir”=Screen option.  
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54  
Setup  
EXECUTE: P rnt Sc  
F1  
Quick  
F2  
Genrl  
F3  
Displ  
F4  
Kybd  
F5  
Keys  
F6  
Ports  
F7  
Host  
F8  
P rint  
F9  
Em u l  
F10  
Tabs  
F11  
AnsBk  
F12  
Prog  
P rint  
Exec  
Parameters  
Save Terminal  
Save Session  
Reset Terminal  
Clear Screen  
Recall Term inal  
Recall Session  
Reset Session  
Default Term inal  
Default Session  
Reset Ports  
Default Session UDKs  
Choices  
User Enter Key to Execute Action  
¯ ¬ : Param eter  
Select  
Enter/ S-Enter : Next/ Prev Choice  
Exit : Setup Key  
®
All of the parameters in this menu are action parameters.  
Term inal parameters affect all settings, including the emulation. Session choices affect  
only settings that relate to the chosen session. In dual session (host) mode, there are two  
independent sets of session parameters (Session 1 and Session 2). To toggle between  
sessions, use the Ctrl-Enter (Num ) keystroke.  
Save Term inal: Save all settings in non-volatile (permanent) memory, including those  
associated with the session selected.  
Res et Term inal: All terminal parameters are initialized. It also performs reset pages  
and default modes.  
Re call Te rm inal: Revert to all terminal and session settings that were saved in  
nonvolatile memory. A “Reset Term inal” is also performed. This is referred to as a  
hard reset and is equivalent to turning the terminal off and back on.  
De fault Te rm inal: Load all defaults for the terminal and session, including the  
emulation. A “Reset Terminal” is also performed.  
Save Se s s ion: Save all the settings associated with the chosen session.  
Res et Ses s ion: Initialize all session settings. This is also referred to as a “Soft-Reset.”  
Perform page-resets and default modes. “Mode” specifies the parameters used by a  
session which are not selectable through Setup such as Insert-Mode, Split-Screen, and  
Graphics-Mode.  
Re call Se s s ion: Load the previously saved settings associated with the chosen session.  
A “Reset Session” is also performed.  
De fault Se s s ion: Load all defaults associated with the session selected.  
Res et P orts : Clear the transmit buffers for the host and printer port, and receive buffer  
for the host port. Unlocks the keyboard and clears its buffer data.  
Clear Screen: Clear the screen and the entire page.  
Default Ses s ion UDKS: Set the contents of all the function and edit keys associated  
with the chosen session to their factory default states.  
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Edit Fields  
55  
Edit Fields  
Setup uses overwrite mode in text editing fields. That is, the cursor keys cannot be  
used to move to a location in the text to insert characters. Upon entry to a text field,  
the cursor is placed at the last text location. Use the following keystrokes:  
Backspace – Move cursor left by deleting that character.  
Shift-Backspace – Reset the field to its default value.  
Alphanum eric keys – enter text in the normal, shifted, or control state. To generate a  
control character (00h-1Fh) add 40h and use Ctrl with the character in the new  
position (40h-5Fh). For example, to insert CR-LF (0Dh, 0Ah) codes, press Ctrl-M,  
Ctrl-J (4Dh, 4Ah). The compose and meta functions can also be used to generate  
8-bit characters.  
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56  
Setup  
Glossary of Terms  
Some of the terms that are used in the Exec (PrtSc) menu are defined below.  
Term inal Param eters  
Terminal parameters includes session parameters (defined later) and non-session  
parameters that affect the terminal globally without regard to the session. The  
non-session parameters and their defaults are listed below:  
Setup P aram eters : Bell Volume (6), Screen Saver (5 min), Overscan Borders (on),  
Language (U.S.), Keyclick (on), EIA(Aux) Baud Rate (9600), EIA (Aux) Data  
Format (8/ 1/ N), EIA (Aux) Parity Check (off), EIA(Aux) Rcv Prtcl  
(Xon-Xoff/ XPC), EIA (Aux) Xmit Prtcl (none), EIA (Aux) Break (250 ms), EIA  
(Aux) Xmit Pace (baud), EIA (Aux) Disconnect (2 sec), EIA (Aux) Modem  
Control (off), Session Display (full), Screen Length (26 lines), Refresh Rate (70 Hz),  
Bright Video (off), Enhanced Attributes (on), Setup Lang (U.S.), Sessions (1), Caps  
Lock (Toggle), Num Lock (Toggle), Key Repeat (On), Speed (fast).  
Desk Accessory Parameters: Clock Display (off), Clock Type (12 hour), Clock  
Location (column 48), Date, Time (not saved) , Alarm Time (12 PM), Tone  
(alarm/ hourly), Calculator (printer off, tape on), and the row and column in which  
each accessory is displayed.  
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Glossary of Term s  
57  
Ses s ion P arameters  
Session Parameters are parameters that are specific to the emulation selected in the  
current session. These include three types of parameters: Setup-Edit keys, Setup, and  
Modes.  
Setup-Edit Keys : Function and Edit keys and the Answerback message.  
Setup P aram eters : All other Setup variables that are not included in Setup  
Parameters in Terminal Parameters (all global settings).  
Mode P aram eters : Variables that are used by a session’s emulation, but are not  
selectable through Setup. Some examples are Protect Mode, Graphics Mode, Insert  
Mode, Aux Mode, Split-Screen, Transparent Mode, Character Set mappings, Setup  
Language, and Sessions.  
P age Res et  
Page resets are executed when the session or terminal is reset or defaulted. When a page  
reset is performed, it affects all pages, and the following events occur: the page is  
erased, the cursor is homed, and scrolling regions are defaulted. All line attributes (such  
as double-high/ wide, locked lines) are reset to normal. Split screens are cleared to a  
normal, single screen and protect mode is turned off.  
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chapter  
4
Desk Accessories  
This terminal features five desk accessories, which can be accessed one at a time  
through pop-up windows.  
Overview  
Desk Accessory Menu  
To display this pop-up window to choose any of the five desk accessories, press Ctrl-  
¬ .  
Function keys F1-F5 are used to display the clock, calendar, calculator, ASCII chart,  
and diagnostic menu, respectively.  
To access this menu (with a PC keyboard), the selection  
“Desk Acc = ¬ ” must be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu. This menu is  
always available with the ANSI keyboard.  
61  
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Overview  
62  
Dire ct Acce s s  
To display any desk accessory directly, without the desk accessory menu, the  
following keystrokes are used:  
§
Clock – press Ctrl-Shift-F1  
§
§
§
§
Calendar – press Ctrl-Shift-F2  
Calculator – press Ctrl-Shift-F3  
ASCII Chart – press Ctrl-Shift-F4  
Diagnostic Menu – press Ctrl-Shift-F5  
You may also use a function key (F1-F5) to enter another desk accessory window,  
once one is entered.  
To use these keystrokes with a PC-style keyboard, the selection  
“Desk Acc = Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys” should be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu. If an  
ANSI keyboard is attached, the “F1 to F5  
keys = Local” should be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu.  
To reposition any window on your screen, hold down the Shift key while pressing a  
cursor control (arrow) key.  
Exit Keys trokes  
To exit any window and restore the original screen:  
Press ESC on the PC-style keyboards  
Press F11 on the ANSI keyboard  
Inhibiting Acces s  
Access to desk accessories can be inhibited by selecting “Disabled” for “Desk  
Acc” in the Setup menu.  
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Calendar  
63  
Calendar  
This displays a calendar for any month from the years 1900 to 2099. The current date  
is displayed at the bottom. The keys below control the calendar that is displayed:  
§
§
§
Right- and left-arrow keys – Display an earlier or later month.  
Up- a nd down-arrow keys – Display the selected month in an earlier or later year.  
Esc – Exit calendar.  
The specified calendar month will display as shown below:  
Clock  
The clock menu (shown below) contains seven lines which can be modified:  
Date  
Jan. 1, 1995  
Time  
08:00:00 AM  
Display  
Type  
Off  
12  
Column  
Alarm Set  
Tone  
48  
12:00 PM  
Off  
Use the following keys to make changes:  
§
§
Up- or down-arrow keys – Select a line. The line is highlighted.  
Left- or right-arrow keys – Select a field on the chosen line. The selected field is  
now highlighted.  
§
§
§
§
Spacebar – Move “up” through options available for this field.  
Shift-Spacebar Move “down” the options.  
Enter (num ) – Revert to the default setting for the current field.  
Esc – Exit clock and save settings.  
Each of the seven fields is described below:  
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Calculator  
64  
Da te – Use the left or right arrow keys to highlight each field of the date (month, day,  
and year). Then use the Spacebar or Shift-Spacebar to cycle through the settings. The  
date can also be set by the host.  
Time – Use the procedure described for Date above to set the hour, minutes, or seconds.  
The clock is reset to 08:00 AM at power-up. Due to hardware limitaions, the clock  
may drift by 15 seconds per day. We recommend setting the termina’s time as part  
of the system  
login process.  
Dis p la y – Indicate whether only Time, only Date, or both the Time and the Date are  
displayed on the top status line. Display of Time/ Date can also be turned Off. The  
date display can also be set by the host.  
Type – Select whether the clock functions on a 12-hour or 24-hour basis.  
Column – Set the column (36-99) in which the date/ time will display (as enabled by  
Display above).  
Alarm Set – Time at which an alarm (a 1-2 second bell tone) should sound.  
Tone – How alarm tone(s) should be activated: every Hour, on the Alarm setting only,  
or both on the Alarm setting and Hourly. The alarm tone can also be turned Off.  
Calculator  
The numeric keypad located on the right side of your keyboard will serve as your  
calculator. See the figures below to relate the display to the keys on the numeric  
keypad that control it.  
Note that the ANSI keyboard calculator display is identical to the ones shown below  
for the PC+ keyboard except that the controlling keys on the numeric keypad are  
different (the ANSI keyboard control keys include PF1-PF4 keys and function keys  
F16-F20).  
The calculator can process up to 10 digits to the left of the decimal point, and up to 9  
to the right. When a number or number operator is pressed, it is momentarily  
highlighted on the display.  
Number operators are defined as follows:  
§
+, -, / , X– The respective operations of addition, subtraction, division, and  
multiplication.  
§
§
§
§
§
MS – stores the displayed value in memory.  
MR – displays the stored value  
M + – adds the displayed value to memory.  
+/ - – make a number positive/ negative.  
C/ A – Displays 0.0 when pressed once. When pressed twice, clears memory.  
The figures below represents the calculator display:  
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Calculator Dis play (EP C ke yboard)  
Calculator Dis play (P C+ ke yboard)  
In addition to the keys on the numeric keypad, you may use:  
§
§
T – Toggle “tape” on/ off. Results scroll above the display.  
P – Toggle “printer” on/ off. Results are transmitted onto the printer.  
Use the printer option only when a printer is connected. Press Ctrl-Shft-Tab to  
clear a printer error.  
57  
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66  
Desk Accessories  
§
§
X – Exit the calculator, transmitting the final result to the current application.  
(Shift-X transmits the result with no leading or trailing spaces).  
Ctrl-(a num ber on the num eric keypad) – Specify the precision, where the  
number of decimal places that will be displayed is equal to the number pressed  
with the Ctrl key.  
§
Esc – Exit calculator.  
ASCII Chart  
The ASCII chart, upon entry to this desk accessory, is centered on the character on  
which your cursor was last placed, and that character is highlighted. The chart will  
display as shown below:  
Characters are also displayed in octal, hexadecimal, and binary number  
representations. The CHAR column contains the ASCII representation of the  
character.  
Use the following keys to change the display of the ASCII chart:  
§
§
§
Up- or down-arrow – Scroll up or down the characters in the ASCII chart (0-  
127).  
Left- or right-arrow – Scroll through the available font banks. The characters will  
display from the selected font bank.  
Ctrl-,Ctrl-® , Ctrl-¯, Ctrl-¬ – Move the cursor on the screen up, right, down,  
or left. The ASCII chart will be redisplayed, and the chart will be centered on the  
character that the cursor now rests upon.  
Upon exit, the cursor will be restored to its previous location at the tme of entry to  
the desk accessory(ies).  
§
Esc – Exit the ASCII chart.  
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Diagnostic Menu  
67  
Diagnostic Menu  
This desk accessory is used to display terminal configuration information such as the  
amount of memory (RAM) in the terminal, the style of keyboard that you are using,  
and the firmware revision level. An example of the diagnostic menu is shown below:  
265  
Screen RAM  
Character  
Attribute  
32K  
32K  
8K  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
000000  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
P0000  
000000  
CGEN RAM  
Scratch RAM  
NVRAM  
32K  
Code ROM 3C10  
Keyboard Type  
256K  
PC+  
Video Tim ing  
EIA port  
RS-232  
RS-232  
AUX port  
PARALLEL port  
598-XXXXXXX  
If you require technical support, this menu provides a means for our support team to  
quickly assess your terminal installed options.  
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A
Appendix  
Local Keys  
Scan Code  
Mode  
Action  
PC Keboard  
ANSI Keboard  
Toggle Caps-Lock  
Toggle Num-Lock  
Toggle Scroll-Lock1  
Toggle Auto Print2  
Toggle Block-Mode  
Toggle Monitor Mode  
No  
Lock  
Lock  
No  
Num-Lock  
No  
Scroll-Lock  
F1  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Ctrl-Print-Screen  
Ctrl-Shift-Pause  
Ctrl-Shift-1\End  
Ctrl-F2*  
F4*  
Ctrl-Shift-1 (num)  
Toggle Ins/Replace  
Instant Screen Saver3  
No  
Yes  
Ctrl-Insert  
Ctrl-Shift-*  
Ctrl-PF4  
Ctrl-Shift-PF3  
Soft Reset4  
No  
No  
Shift-Scroll Lock  
Ctrl-Shift-Scroll  
Lock  
Shift-F3*  
Ctrl- F3*  
Hard Reset (Power On)  
Break5  
Yes  
No  
Ctrl-Pause  
Pause  
F5*  
Modem-Disconnect6  
Send-Answerback  
Print-Page  
Shift-F5*  
Ctrl- F5*  
No  
Shift-Pause  
Ctrl-Shift-Del\.  
Yes  
Ctrl-Shift-.(num)  
Continued  
69  
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Loca l Keys  
70  
Continued  
Scan Code  
Mode  
Action  
PC Keboard  
ANSI Keboard  
Increment Scroll Rate7  
Decrement Scroll Rate7  
Raise Split8  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Ctrl-Shift-•  
Ctrl-Shift-¯  
Ctrl- (num)  
Ctrl- , (num)  
Ctrl-Shift- (num)  
Ctrl-•  
Ctrl-Shift-•  
Ctrl-Shift-¯  
Ctrl- (num)  
Ctrl- , (num)  
Ctrl-Shift- (num)  
Ctrl-•  
Lower Split8  
Split-Full Toggle8  
Roll-Window-Up8  
Roll-Window-Down8  
Change Status Line9  
Home & Clear Page  
Auto Adjust Window  
Ctrl-¯  
Ctrl-¯  
Ctrl-®  
Ctrl-®  
Ctrl-Shift-Home  
Ctrl-Home  
Toggle Session  
Yes  
Yes  
Ctrl-Enter (num)  
Ctrl-Enter (num)  
Enter Desk Accessory  
Mode  
Ctrl-¬  
Ctrl-¬  
Enter Setup Mode10  
Exit Setup Mode10  
Enter Clock11  
Enter Calendar11  
Enter Calculator11  
Enter ASCII Chart11  
Enter Diagnostics11  
Exit Any Desk Accessory  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Ctrl-Scroll Lock  
Pause  
F3*  
F14  
Ctrl-Shift-F1  
Ctrl-Shift-F2  
Ctrl-Shift-F3  
Ctrl-Shift-F4  
Ctrl-Shift-F5  
Esc  
Ctrl-Shift-F1*  
Ctrl-Shift-F2*  
Ctrl-Shift-F3*  
Ctrl-Shift-F4*  
Ctrl-Shift-F5*  
F11 (Esc)  
Next Page12  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Ctrl-Page Down  
Ctrl-Page Up  
Ctrl-0\Ins  
Ctrl-Next Screen  
Ctrl-Prev Screen  
Ctrl-0 (num)  
Ctrl-1 (num)  
Ctrl-2 (num)  
Ctrl-3 (num)  
Ctrl-4 (num)  
Ctrl-5 (num)  
Ctrl-6 (num)  
Ctrl-7 (num)  
Ctrl-8 (num)  
Ctrl-9 (num)  
Ctrl-Tab  
Previous Page12  
Display Page 013  
Display Page 113  
Display Page 213  
Display Page 313  
Display Page 413  
Display Page 513  
Display Page 613  
Display Page 713  
Display Page 813  
Display Page 913  
Program Banner  
Local Block Copy  
Line Copy  
Ctrl-1\End  
Ctrl-2\¯  
Ctrl-3\Page Down  
Ctrl-4\¬  
Ctrl-5  
Ctrl-6\®  
Ctrl-7\Home  
Ctrl-8\•  
Ctrl-9\Page Up  
Ctrl-Tab  
Alt-Home  
Alt-Delete  
Alt-Insert  
Alt-Select**  
Alt-Find**  
Alt-Insert Here**  
Paste from Buffer  
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Loca l Keys  
71  
In Scan Code Mode, this chart applies only when Local Leadin  
is on.  
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Loca l Keys  
72  
NOTES:  
1
2
3
4
This function is operational only if EIA (Aux) Rcv-Prtcl = Xon-Xoff/ XPC or DTR.  
In ANSI emulations, this keystroke toggles in and out of Auto Print Mode.  
This function is operational even if Screen Saver is set to off.  
This function unlocks the keyboard, turns off all print modes and re-initializes the serial ports  
for setup parameters.  
5
6
7
The length of the Break Signal is dependent on the setup parameter of “EIA (Aux) Break.”  
This keystroke is dependent on the “Disconnect” setting in the “Keys” (F5) setup menu.  
The Increment Scroll Rate toggles the scroll rate to the fastest smooth scroll. This function  
also stops at the jump scroll. The Decrement Scroll Rate toggles from jump scroll to the  
fastest smooth scroll toward the slowest smooth scroll.  
8
9
These functions are not available in ANSI emulations.  
The Change Status Line function will toggle in the status line display from “Indicator” to  
“Host Write” to “Both” to “Off” in ANSI Emulations and “Standard” to “Extended” to “Off”  
on ASCII Emulations.  
10  
11  
For other keystrokes for these functions, see the Setup chapter.  
Keystrokes for these functions are only operational if the “Desk Acc= Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys” in the  
setup menu.  
12  
13  
When a Split Screen is not enabled, these keys select the next or previous pages. Wrapping  
takes place from the last page to the first and vice versa.  
These local functions are operational only if the selected page is available.  
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P a ge Configurations—Single and Dual Session  
73  
Page Configurations —Single and Dual Session  
Num ber of Pages  
80/ 132  
Single ession  
80-only  
Dual ession  
80-only  
Lines per Page  
80/ 132  
24  
48  
96  
192  
*24  
8
4
2
1
10  
5
2
4
2
1
-
4
2
1
-
1
2 (24/176)  
2 (24/216)  
2 (24/76)  
2 (24/96)  
25  
8
9
4
4
50  
4
4
2
2
100  
200  
*25  
2
1
2
1
1
-
1
-
2 (25/175)  
2 (25/215)  
2 (25/75)  
2 (25/95)  
42  
5
5
2
2
84  
2
2
1
1
168  
*42  
1
1
-
-
2 (42/158)  
2 (42/198)  
2 (42/58)  
2 (42/78)  
43  
5
5
2
2
86  
2
2
1
1
172  
*43  
1
1
-
-
2 (43/157)  
2 (43/197)  
2 (43/57)  
2 (43/77)  
When a page length (in the first column) is preceded by an asterisk (*a total of two  
pages will be available. The first page contains the selected number olines and the  
second page contains the remaining allowable lines in memory. The number of  
lines are listed on this chart as (first page/ second page).  
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chapter  
1
Users Notes  
75  
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NOTE TO INSTALLER  
This equipment complies with the FCC Regulation for Class A devices, Subpart J of Part 15.  
Shielded, grounded interface cables were used on all ports for FCC radiated emission testing.  
The manufacturer is not responsible for any violation of the FCC Regulation for Class A  
devices that is caused by unauthorized modification of the equipment, or caused by  
equipment installation not in accordance with the instructions in this manual.  
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and may cause radio or  
television interference. All user equipment that interfaces with other products should be  
connected with shielded cables. (Contact a local dealer for more information on shielded cable  
assemblies and their availability.)  
There is no guarantee that interference will not occur. If radio or television interference occurs  
(this can be determined by turning the equipment off and on while the radio or television is  
on), the user is solely responsible for correcting the interference and is encouraged to take one  
or more of these measures:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Reorient the receiving antenna.  
Relocate the equipment, or move the equipment away from the receiver.  
Plug the equipment into a different outlet so the unit and receiver are on different branch  
circuits.  
4.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ television technician.  
It is also suggested that the user read the FCC booklet entitled How to Identify and Resolve  
Radio-TV Interference Problems. The booklet is available from the US Government Printing  
Office, Washington, DC 20402. (When ordering the booklet, specify stock number 04-000-  
00345-4.)  
Site Preparation  
The screen display geometry on terminal products is aligned using magnetic devices. External  
magnetic fields created by other types of electronic equipment, such as printers, in very close  
proximity to the terminal, may cause minor display distortion.  
Examples of display distortion include:  
þ
þ
þ
Shaky video  
Wavy lines  
Tilted display  
This magnetic field interaction only occurs over a very short distance, normally less than  
twelve inches, and can be corrected by separating the equipment and/ or slightly reorienting  
the display.  
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Technical Support  
Questions about this product should be directed to the Technical Support Department  
of the distributor from which you obtained your Boundless Technologies equipment.  
When requesting assistance, please have all pertinent information available including  
any error messages that may have appeared either on the terminal or the host.  
If your distributor fails to provide adequate support for your needs, please contact the  
Boundless Technologies Technical Support Department directly. You will be required  
to provide the name of your distributor, and a description of the problem as described  
above.  
Please refer to the Boundless Technologies Guide to Support Services which was  
packaged with the terminal.  
Boundless Technologies can be reached at:  
Boundless Technologies, Inc.  
Technical Support Department  
100 Marcus Blvd.  
Hauppauge, NY 11788  
(800) 231-5445 ext. 7259 (voice)  
(516) 342-7378 (fax)  
Email:  
BBS:  
407-333-8326 1200/ 14400 baud  
8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity  
ftp.boundless.com  
ftp:  
Web site:  
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