Asus P9X79 WS User Manual

P9X79 WS  
 
Contents  
iii  
 
Contents  
iv  
Contents  
Creating a RAID driver disk in Windows®...................... 4-29  
v
Notices  
Federal Communications Commission Statement  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
This device must accept any interference received including interference that  
may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s  
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,  
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If  
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,  
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following  
measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is  
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications  
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance  
could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.  
Canadian Department of Communications Statement  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions  
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the  
Canadian Department of Communications.  
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
vii  
 
REACH  
Complying with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and  
Restriction of Chemicals) regulatory framework, we published the chemical  
substances in our products at ASUS website at http://csr.asus.com/english/  
REACH.htm.  
ASUS Recycling/Takeback Services  
ASUS recycling and takeback programs come from our commitment to the highest  
standards for protecting our environment. We believe in providing solutions for you  
to be able to responsibly recycle our products, batteries, other components as well  
as the packaging materials. Please go to http://csr.asus.com/english/Takeback.htm  
for detailed recycling information in different regions.  
DO NOT throw the motherboard in municipal waste. This product has been  
designed to enable proper reuse of parts and recycling. This symbol of the  
crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the product (electrical and electronic  
equipment) should not be placed in municipal waste. Check local regulations for  
disposal of electronic products.  
DO NOT throw the mercury-containing button cell battery in municipal waste.  
This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the battery should not  
be placed in municipal waste.  
viii  
Safety information  
Electrical safety  
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the  
electrical outlet before relocating the system.  
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power  
cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If  
possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add  
a device.  
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure  
that all power cables are unplugged.  
Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord.  
These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.  
Ensure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you  
are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact  
your local power company.  
If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified  
service technician or your retailer.  
Operation safety  
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all  
the manuals that came with the package.  
Before using the product, ensure all cables are correctly connected and the  
power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer  
immediately.  
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from  
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.  
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in  
any area where it may become wet.  
Place the product on a stable surface.  
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified  
service technician or your retailer.  
ix  
 
About this guide  
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and configuring  
the motherboard.  
How this guide is organized  
This guide contains the following parts:  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new  
technology it supports.  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform  
when installing system components. It includes description of the switches,  
jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup  
menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.  
Chapter 4: Software support  
This chapter describes the contents of the support DVD that comes with the  
motherboard package and the software.  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
This chapter describes how to install and configure multiple ATI®  
CrossFireX™ and NVIDIA® SLI™ graphics cards.  
Where to find more information  
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and  
software updates.  
1.  
2.  
ASUS websites  
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and  
software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.  
Optional documentation  
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty  
flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not  
part of the standard package.  
x
 
Conventions used in this guide  
To ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following  
symbols used throughout this manual.  
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself  
when trying to complete a task.  
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components  
when trying to complete a task.  
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a  
task.  
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a  
task.  
Typography  
Bold text  
Italics  
Indicates a menu or an item to select.  
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.  
<Key>  
Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign  
means that you must press the enclosed key.  
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the  
Enter or Return key.  
<Key1+Key2+Key3>  
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the  
key names are linked with a plus sign (+).  
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+Del>  
Command  
Means that you must type the command exactly as  
shown, then supply the required item or value enclosed  
in brackets.  
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:  
BUPDATER /iP9X79WS.ROM  
xi  
P9X79 WS specifications summary  
CPU  
2nd Generation Intel® Core™ i7 Processor family for the  
LGA 2011 Socket  
Intel® Xeon® series processor for the LGA 2011 Socket  
* Supports Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0  
** Refer to www.asus.com for CPU support list  
Chipset  
Memory  
Intel® X79 Express Chipset  
8 x DIMM, Max. 64GB, DDR3 2400(O.C.)/2133(O.  
C.)/1866/1600/1333/1066 MHz, ECC, Non-ECC, un-  
buffered Memory  
Quad channel memory architecture  
Supports Intel® Extreme Memory Profile (XMP)  
* Hyper DIMM support is subject to the physical  
characteristics of individual CPUs.  
** Due to CPU behavior, DDR3 2200/2000/1800 MHz  
memory module will run at DDR3 2133/1866/1600 MHz  
as default.  
*** Refer to www.asus.com for the memory QVL  
(Qualified Vendors Lists).  
Expansion Slots  
4 x PCIe 3.0 x16 slots (dual@x16/x16; Quad@x8/x8/x8/  
x8; Triple@x16/x8/x8)  
2 x PCIe 2.0 x16 slot (White@x4 speed)  
* This motherboard is ready to support PCIe 3.0 SPEC.  
Functions will be available when using PCIe 3.0-  
compliant devices. Please refer to www.asus.com for  
updated details.  
Multi-GPU support  
Storage  
Supports NVIDIA® 4-Way SLI™ Technology  
Supports AMD® Quad-GPU CrossFireX™ Technology  
Intel® X79 Express Chipset:  
-
2 x SATA 6Gb/s ports with RAID 0,1,5 and 10  
support  
-
4 x SATA 3Gb/s ports with RAID 0,1,5 and 10  
support  
Marvell® 9128 SATA controllers:  
2 x SATA 6Gb/s ports  
-
LAN  
USB  
1 x Intel® 82579V Gigabit LAN PHY  
1 x Intel® 82574L Gigabit LAN controller  
ASMedia USB 3.0 controllers  
- 2 x USB 3.0/2.0 ports at mid-board for front panel  
support  
- 2 x USB 3.0/2.0 ports at back panel  
Intel®X79 Express Chipset  
- 13 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports (5 ports at mid-board, 8 ports at  
back panel)  
(continued on the next page)  
xii  
 
P9X79 WS specifications summary  
Audio  
Realtek® ALC 898 8-channel High Definition Audio  
CODEC  
-
-
-
Supports 192kHz/ 24bit BD Lossless Sound  
DTS Surround Sensation UltraPC II  
Supports Jack-Detection, Multi-Streaming, and  
Front Panel Jack-Retasking  
-
Optical S/PDIF Out port at back I/O  
ASUS Unique Features  
ASUS Power Design  
-
-
8+2 Phase Power Design  
CPU Power Utility  
ASUS DRAM Power  
-
-
Industry leading Digital 2+2 Phase Power Design  
DRAM Power Utility  
ASUS TPU  
-
-
Auto Tuning, TurboV  
TPU Switch  
ASUS EPU  
-
-
EPU Utility  
EPU Switch  
ASUS Exclusive Features  
-
ASUS UEFI BIOS EZ Mode featuring friendly  
graphics user interface  
ASUS SSD Caching  
USB 3.0 Boost  
Front Panel USB 3.0 Support  
MemOK!  
-
-
-
-
-
-
AI Suite II  
AI Charger+  
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution  
- ASUS Fanless Design: Heat-pipe solution  
- ASUS Fan Xpert+  
ASUS EZ DIY  
-
-
-
-
-
USB BIOS Flashback  
ASUS O.C. Profile  
ASUS Q-Connector  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3  
ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility  
ASUS MyLogo 2  
Multi-language BIOS  
ASUS Q-Design  
ASUS Q-Code  
ASUS Shield  
ASUS Q-Slot  
ASUS Q-Connector  
ASUS Q-DIMM  
(continued on the next page)  
xiii  
P9X79 WS specifications summary  
Workstation Unique  
Features  
6 x PCIe x 16 slots  
Quick Gate: 1 vertical USB 2.0 on board  
ASUS SASsaby series Cards support  
ASUS WS Diag. LED  
ASUS WS 3-color LED  
BIOS Features  
64 Mb Flash ROM, UEFI BIOS, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0,  
SM BIOS 2.6, ACPI 2.0a, Multi-language BIOS, ASUS EZ  
Flash 2, ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3  
Back Panel I/O Ports  
2 x USB 3.0/2.0 ports (blue)  
8 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports (white port can be switched to USB  
BIOS Flashback)  
1 x USB BIOS Flashback Switch  
1 x PS/2 Keyboard port  
1 x PS/2 Mouse port  
1 x IEEE1394a  
2 x Lan Connector  
1 x optical S/PDIF Out port  
1 x 8-channel Audio I/O  
Internal I/O Connectors  
1 x USB 3.0/2.0 connector support additional 2 USB ports  
(19-pin)  
2 x USB 2.0/1/1 connectors support additional 4 USB  
ports  
1 x USB 2.0/1.1 trpe A vertical ports  
4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors  
4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors  
1 x CPU Fan connector (4-pin)  
1 x CPU Opt Fan connectors (4-pin)  
4 x Chassis Fan connectors (4-pin)  
1 x Front panel audio connector(AAFP)  
1 x S/PDIF Out header  
1 x Clear CMOS button  
1 x 24-pin EATX Power connector  
1 x 8-pin EATX 12V Power connector  
1 x System Panel (Q-Connector)  
1 x 4-pin EZ_PLUG Power connector  
1 x MemOK! Button  
1 x EPU switch  
1 x TPU switch  
1 x PWR button  
1 x Reset button  
Manageability  
WfM 2.0, DMI 2.0, WOL by PME, WOR by PME, PXE  
(continued on the next page)  
xiv  
Accessories  
4 x Serial ATA 6Gb/s cables  
4 x Serial ATA 3Gb/s cables  
1 x ASUS 4-Way SLI bridge connector  
1 x ASUS 3-Way SLI bridge connector  
1 x ASUS SLI bridge connector  
2 in 1 Q-connector  
I/O shield  
User’s Manual  
Support DVD  
Form Factor  
Drivers  
ASUS Utilities  
ASUS Update  
Anti-virus software (OEM version)  
CEB Form Factor, 12"x 10.5"  
*Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
xv  
xvi  
This chapter describes the motherboard  
features and the new technologies  
it supports.  
Chapter 1: Product  
1
introduction  
 
Chapter summary  
1
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-1  
Package contents......................................................................... 1-1  
Special features............................................................................ 1-2  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
1.1  
Welcome!  
Thank you for buying an ASUS P9X79 WS motherboard!  
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it  
another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!  
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the  
items in your package with the list below.  
1.2  
Package contents  
Check your motherboard package for the following items.  
Motherboard  
I/O modules  
Cables  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
1 x 2-port USB 2.0 + 1-port eSATA3.0 module  
4 x Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s cables  
2 x Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s power cables  
2 x Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s cables  
1 x COM port cable  
Accessories  
1 x ASUS Q-Shield (I/O shield)  
1 x ASUS 2-in-1 Q-Connector Kit (Retail version only)  
1 x 2-Way SLI bridge connector  
1 x 3-Way SLI bridge connector  
1 x 4-Way SLI bridge connector  
Application DVD  
Documentation  
ASUS motherboard support DVD  
User guide  
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
1-1  
 
1.3  
Special features  
1.3.1  
Product highlights  
Intel® Socket 2011 for 2nd Generation Intel® Corei7 Processor  
Extreme Edition  
This motherboard supports the latest Intel® 2nd Generation Core™ i7 Processor  
Extreme in LGA2011 package, with memory and PCI Express controllers  
integrated to quad-channel (8 DIMMs) DDR3 memory and 16 PCI Express 2.0  
lanes. This provides great graphicsperformance. Intel® 2nd Generation Core™ i7  
Processor Extreme is one of the most powerful and energy efficient CPUs in the  
world.  
Intel® X79 Express Chipset  
The Intel® X79 Express Chipset is the latest single-chipset design that supports the  
new socket 2011 Intel® 2nd Generation Core™ i7 Processor Extreme. It improves  
performance by utilizing serial point-to-point links, allowing for increased bandwidth  
and stability. Additionally,the X79 comes with 2 SATA 6Gb/s and 4 SATA 3Gb/s  
ports for faster data retrieval, doubling the bandwidth of current bus systems.  
PCIe 3.0 Ready  
The latest PCI Express bus standard delivers improved encoding for twice  
the performance of current PCIe 2.0. Total bandwidth for a x16 link reaches a  
maximum of 32GB/s, double the 16GB/s of PCIe 2.0 (in x16 mode). PCIe 3.0  
provides users unprecedented data speeds, combined with the convenicnce  
and seamless transition offered by complete backward compatibility with PCIe  
1.0 and PCIe 2.0 devices. It is a must-have feature PC users aiming to improve  
and optimize graphics performance, as well as have the latest, most future-proof  
technology.  
* This motherboard is ready to support PCIe 3.0 SPEC. Functions will be  
available when using PCIe 3.0-compliant devices. Please refer to www.asus.  
com for updated details.  
Quad-Channel DDR3 2400(O.C.)/2133(O.C.)/1866/1600/1333/1066 MHz  
Support  
The motherboard supports DDR3 memory that features data transfer rates of  
2400(O.C.)/2133(O.C.)/1866/1600/1333/1066 MHz to meet the higher bandwidth  
requirements ofthe latest operation system, 3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet  
applications. The quadchannel DDR3 architecture quadruple the bandwidth of your  
system memory to boost system performance.  
* Due to CPU behavior, DDR3 2200/2000/1800 MHz memory module will run at  
DDR3 2133/1866/1600 MHz frequency as default.  
1-2  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
 
Extra SATA 6.0 Gb/s Support  
The Intel® X79 Express Chipset natively supports the next-generation Serial ATA  
(SATA) interface, delivering up to 6.0 Gb/s data transfer. ASUS provides extra  
SATA 6.0 Gb/s ports with enhanced scalability, faster data retrieval, and double the  
bandwidth of current bus systems.  
Complete USB 3.0 Integration  
ASUS facilitates strategic USB 3.0 accessibility for both the front and rear panel  
– 4USB 3.0 ports in total. Experience the latest plug & play connectivity at speeds  
up to 10 times faster than USB 2.0. The P9X79 WS affords greater convenience to  
high speed connectivity.  
1.3.2  
ASUS Workstation Exclusive Features  
Best graphics performance for 4-Way NVIDIA® GeForce® SLI™  
Native second generation PCI-Expressx16 4-way SLI™ offers the fastest and most  
reliable graphics performance ever. It's ideal for professional use in mechanical,  
architectural, interior design, aeronautics, audio and video design applications.  
Additionally, this ample graphics power can easily run even the most demanding  
PC games in full detail for enhanced entertainment.  
WS 3-color LED  
At a glance workstation overclocking status with easy to understand color coding.  
Red means overclocked, blue means normal, while green denotes power saving  
mode. This is an essential and convenient tool to let users know more about  
overclocking conditions without entering the BIOS.  
Built-in Dual Intel Server-Class Gigabit LAN  
To enhance network reliability, the P9X79 WS is built in dual Intel® Gigabit LAN that  
features lower CPU utilization, less package drop rate, wide driver supported. Base  
on performance testing, CPU utilization of Intel lan can achieve 71% improvement  
to allocate CPU resource more efficiently. Intel lan also support teaming and fault-  
tolerance functions, the two LAN ports provide double the bandwidth and network  
redundancy.  
Quad-GPU CrossFireX Support!  
P9X79 WS brings you the multi-GPU choice of either SLI™ or CrossFireX™. The  
motherboard features the most powerful Intel® X79 platform to optimize PCIe  
allocation in multiple GPU configurations. Expect a brand-new gaming style you’ve  
never experienced before!  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
1-3  
 
Diag. LED  
Diag. LED checks key components (CPU, memory, graphics card and hard drive)  
in sequence during bootup. If an error is found, the LED next to the relevant  
device will stay lit until the problem is solved. This user-friendly design provides an  
intuitive way to locate root problems in seconds.  
Quick Gate  
Quick Gate is a vertical USB connector on the motherboard, allowing you to install  
USB devices directly with no messy cables. This stops important data storage  
devices from breaking off unexpectedly. P9X79 WS with this unique design  
provides a convenient and safe way to install data and applications on your PC.  
1.3.3  
ASUS features  
New DIGI+ Power Control  
All-New Digital Power Control for both CPU and DRAM  
ASUS X79 motherboards include New DIGI+ Power Control with two digital voltage  
regulator modules (VRMs), including an all-new DRAM controller that allows  
ultra-precise memory tuning in addition to CPU voltage control. This evolution of  
innovative, industry-leading ASUS technology provides super-accurate voltages for  
better efficiency, stability and performance.  
Best in class power efficiency and stability  
Two critical components work perfectly together to match digital power signal  
(SVID) requests from the CPU, with ultra-fast sensing and response to efficiently  
deliver the right level of power on demand. Accurate power reduces wasteful  
imprecision, and provides more stable CPU Vcore voltages.  
Increased CPU and DRAM overclocking range  
With programmable digital controllers onboard, users can adjust CPU and  
DRAM PWM voltages and frequencies for various overclocking scenarios, with  
accurate input through UEFI BIOS tuning or the exclusive ASUS interface. System  
performance can also be customized with specific CPU and DRAM power controls,  
including new VCCSA load line calibration for increased voltage range, greater  
VCCSA current capability, and up to 30% more capacitance. This proprietary  
design, with its precise yet flexible power adjustments, increases overclocking  
headroom to push performance to its full potential.  
1-4  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
 
8+2 Phase Power Design  
To fully unleash the latest Intel® Sandy Bridge-E CPU´s potential, this motherboard  
has adopted a brand new digital 8-phase VRM power design. It delivers high  
power efficiency and supreme overclocking ability. Furthermore, high quality power  
components can effectively lower system temperature to ensure longer component  
lifespan. This motherboard also features an extra 2-phase power dedicated to  
integrated memory controller.  
EPU  
Tap into the world’s first real-time PC power saving chip through a simple  
onboard switch or AI Suite II utility. Get total system-wide energy optimization by  
automatically detecting current PC loadings and intelligently moderating power  
consumption. This also reduces fan noise and extends component longevity.  
ASUS SSD Caching  
SSD caching from ASUS is easier than ever. At 3X faster, this feature boosts  
system performance by using an installed SSD with no capacity limitations  
as a cache for frequently accessed data. Harness a combination of SSD-like  
performance and response and hard drive capacity with just one click, no rebooting  
needed and instant activation for complete ease of use.  
TPU  
Unleash your performance with ASUS’ simple onboard switch or AI Suite II utility.  
The TPU chip offers precise voltage control and advanced monitoring through Auto  
Tuning and TurboVfunctions. Auto tuning offers a user friendly way to automatically  
optimize the system for fast,yet stable clock speeds, while TurboV enables  
unlimited freedom to adjust CPU frequenciesand ratios for optimized performance  
in diverse situations.  
MemOK!  
MemOK! quickly ensures memory boot compatibility. This remarkable memory  
rescue tool requires a mere push of a button to patch memory issues. MemOK!  
determines failsafe settings and dramatically improves your system boot success.  
AI Suite II  
With its user-friendly interface, ASUS AI Suite II consolidates all exclusive ASUS  
features into one simple-to-use package with an elegant design theme. It allows  
users to supervise overclocking, energy management, fan speeds, voltage, and  
sensor readings. This all-inone software offers diverse and easy to use functions,  
with no need to switch back and forth between different utilities.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
1-5  
USB 3.0 Boost  
New ASUS USB 3.0 Boost technology supports UASP (USB Attached SCSI  
Protocol), the latest USB 3.0 standard. With USB 3.0 Boost technology, the  
performance of a USB device transmission speed is significantly increased up to  
130% (TBD), adding to an already impressive fast USB 3.0 transfer speed. With  
USB 3.0 Boost technology, the system provides a user-friendly graphical interface,  
which spontaneously accelerates the transfer speed through USB 3.0 peripherals  
with an ASUS exclusive auto-detect setting.  
USB BIOS Flashback  
USB BIOS Flashback offers the most convenient way to flash the BIOS ever! It allows  
overclockers to try new BIOS versions easily, without even entering their existing BIOS or  
operating system. Just plug in USB storage and push the dedicated button for 3 seconds,  
and the BIOS is automatically flashed using standby power. Worry-free overclocking for the  
ultimate convenience!  
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution  
ASUS Quiet Thermal solution makes system more stable and enhances the  
overclocking capability.  
ASUS Fanless Design—Heat-pipe solution  
The stylish heatsink offers 0dB cooling for a quiet PC environment. Attractive  
design enhances the look of the board and case, while temperatures in  
the chipset and power phase areas stay lower through high efficiency heat  
exchange. Combining usability and aesthetics,the stylish ASUS heatsink  
gives users an extremely silent and cool experience with elegant design.  
DO NOT uninstall the heat-pipe by yourself. Doing so may bend the tubing and  
affect the heat dissipation performance.  
ASUS Fan Xpert+  
Hardware-level ASUS Fan Xpert+ allows users to independently adjust both  
CPU and case fan speeds with multiple dedicated controllers based on  
different ambient temperatures,climate conditions and system loads. Built-in  
profiles offer flexible automatic and manual fan speed controls to achieve a  
quiet and cool computing environment.  
ASUS Fan Xpert intelligently allows users to adjust both the CPU and chassis  
fan speed according to different ambient temperature, which is caused  
by different climate conditions in different geographic regions and system  
loading. Built-in variety of useful profiles offer flexible controls of fan speed to  
achieve a quiet and cool environment.  
1-6  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
ASUS EZ DIY  
ASUS EZ DIY feature collection provides you easy ways to install computer  
components, update the BIOS or back up your favorite settings.  
ASUS UEFI BIOS  
ASUS UEFI BIOS offers the first mouse-controlled graphical BIOS designed with selectable  
modes, providing a user-friendly interface that goes beyond traditional keyboard-only  
controls. It also natively supports fully-utilized hard drives larger than 2.2TB in 64-bit  
operating systems.  
ASUS exclusive interface  
EZ Mode displays frequently-accessed info. Users can choose system  
performance settings and drag and drop boot priorities. Advanced Mode for  
performance enthusiasts includes detailed DRAM settings via a dedicated memory  
info page for complete insight.  
New upgrade! Quick and easy info for enhanced system control  
- F12 BIOS snapshot hotkey for sharing UEFI setup info and troubleshooting  
- New F3 Shortcut for most accessed info  
- ASUS DRAM SPD (Serial Presence Detect) Information for accessing memory  
info,  
detecting faulty DIMMs and helping with  
difficult POST situations.  
ASUS Q-Design  
ASUS Q-Design enhances your DIY experience. All of Q-LED, Q-Slot, Q-Code and  
Q-DIMM design speed up and simplify the DIY process!  
ASUS Q-Shield  
The specially designed ASUS Q-Shield does without the usual "fingers" - making  
it convenient and easy to install. With better electric conductivity, it ideally protects  
your motherboard against static electricity and shields it against Electronic  
Magnetic Interference (EMI).  
ASUS Q-Connector  
ASUS Q-Connector allows you to easily connect or disconnect the chassis front  
panel cables to the motherboard. This unique module eliminates the trouble of  
connecting the system panel cables one at a time and avoiding wrong cable  
connections.  
ASUS EZ-Flash 2  
ASUS EZ Flash 2 is a user-friendly utility that allows you to update the BIOS  
without using a bootable floppy disk or an OS-based utility.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
1-7  
1.3.4  
Other special features  
DTS UltraPC II  
DTS UltraPC II delivers exceptional 7.1 surround through the most popular  
PC audio setups - your existing stereo speakers or headphones. In addition to  
virtual surround, it upgrades original sound to new levels with Audio Restoration,  
recreating the dynamic range of audio files. Symmetry mode improves the balance  
of perceived loudness across different input sources and Enhance boosts audio  
quality through high and low frequency equalization. With these technologies,  
users experience better home theater audio with ease.  
DTS Connect  
To get the most out of your audio entertainment across all formats and quality levels, DTS  
Connect combines two enabling technologies. DTS Neo:PC™ upmixes stereo sources (CDs,  
MP3s, WMAs, internet radio) into as many as 7.1 channels of incredible surround sound.  
Consumers can then connect their PC to a home theater system.DTS Interactive is capable  
of performing multi-channel encoding of DTS bitstreams on personal computers, and sending  
encoded bitstreams out of a digital audio connection (such as S/PDIF or HDMI) designed to  
deliver audio to an external decoder.  
ErP Ready  
The motherboard is European Union’s Energy-related Products (ErP) ready, and  
ErP requires products to meet certain energy efficiency requirement in regards to  
energy consumptions. This is in line with ASUS vision of creating environment-  
friendly and energy-efficient products through product design and innovation to  
reduce carbon footprint of the product and thus mitigate environmental impacts.  
1-8  
Chapter 1: Product Introduction  
 
This chapter lists the hardware setup  
procedures that you have to perform  
when installing system components. It  
includes description of the jumpers and  
connectors on the motherboard.  
Chapter 2: Hardware  
2
information  
 
Chapter summary  
2
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
Building your computer system ............................................... 2-30  
Starting up for the first time...................................................... 2-46  
Turning off the computer........................................................... 2-47  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2.1  
Before you proceed  
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components  
or change any motherboard settings.  
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any  
component.  
Before handling components, use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely  
grounded object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, to avoid  
damaging them due to static electricity.  
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.  
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic  
pad or in the bag that came with the component.  
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power  
supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power  
supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard,  
peripherals, or components.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-1  
 
2.2  
Motherboard overview  
2.2.1  
Motherboard layout  
Refer to 2.2.9 Internal Connectors for more information about rear panel  
connectors and internal connectors.  
2-2  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
2.2.2  
Layout contents  
Connectors/Jumpers/Switches/Slots  
Page  
2-32  
2-5  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
ATX Power connectors (8-pin EATX12V, 24-pin EATXPWR)  
DDR3 DIMM slots  
LGA2011 CPU Socket  
2-4  
CPU, CPU OPT, Chassis fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN,  
4-pin CHA_OPT, 4-pin CHA_FAN1/2/3/4)  
2-29  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
EZ Plug (4-pin EZ_Plug)  
MemOK! switch  
2-33  
2-13  
2-10  
2-22  
2-23  
EPU Switch  
USB 3.0 connector (20-1 pin USB3_34)  
Intel® X79 Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors  
(7-pin SATA6G_1/2 [gray])  
10.  
11.  
Intel® X79 Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s connectors  
(7-pin SATA3G_3–6 [blue])  
Marvell® Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors  
(7-pin SATA6G_E1/E2 [navy blue])  
2-24  
2-25  
12.  
13.  
14.  
15.  
16.  
17.  
18.  
19.  
20.  
21.  
22.  
23.  
24.  
Q-Code LED (LED0, LED1)  
2-14  
2-22  
2-34  
2-27  
2-12  
2-26  
2-25  
2-30  
2-21  
2-10  
2-28  
2-28  
2-30  
Chassis Fan control setting (3-pin CHAFAN_SEL)  
System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)  
USB 2.0 connectors (Type A: USB13; 10-1 pin USB910; USB1112)  
Reset switch  
Power-on switch  
TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM)  
Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1)  
Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC)  
TPU switch  
IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2)  
Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)  
Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-3  
 
2.2.3  
Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
The motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA2011 socket designed for the 2nd  
Generation Intel® Core™ i7 Processor Extreme Edition.  
Ensure that all power cables are unplugged before installing the CPU.  
Upon purchase of the motherboard, ensure that the PnP cap is on  
the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer  
immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP  
cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost  
of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.  
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return  
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes  
with the cap on the LGA2011 socket.  
The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts  
resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/  
incorrect removal of the PnP cap.  
2-4  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
2.2.4  
System memory  
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3) Dual Inline Memory  
Modules (DIMM) slots.  
A DDR3 module is notched differently from a DDR or DDR2 module. DO NOT  
install a DDR or DDR2 memory module to the DDR3 slot.  
®
Recommended memory configurations  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-5  
 
Memory configurations  
You may install 1GB, 2GB, 4GB, 8GB unbuffered ECC or non-ECC DDR3 DIMMs  
into the DIMM sockets depending on the installed CPU.  
You may install varying memory sizes in Channel A, Channel B, Channel C  
and Channel D. The system maps the total size of the lower-sized channel  
for the dual-channel configuration. Any excess memory from the higher-  
sized channel is then mapped for single-channel operation.  
According to Intel CPU spec, DIMM voltage below 1.65V is recommended  
to protect the CPU.  
The max. 64GB memory capacity can be supported with DIMMs of 8GB  
(or above). ASUS will update QVL once the DIMMs are available on the  
market.  
Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum  
compatibility, we recommend that you obtain memory modules from the  
same vendor.  
Due to the memory address limitation on 32-bit Windows OS, when you  
install 4GB or more memory on the motherboard, the actual usable memory  
for the OS can be about 3GB or less. For effective use of memory, we  
recommend that you do any of the following:  
- Use a maximum of 3GB system memory if you are using a 32-bit  
Windows OS.  
- Install a 64-bit Windows OS when you want to install 4GB or more on the  
motherboard.  
For more details, refer to the Microsoft® support site at  
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929605/en-us.  
This motherboard does not support DIMMs made up of 512Mb (64MB)  
chips or less (Memory chip capacity counts in Megabit, 8 Megabit/Mb = 1  
Megabyte/MB).  
For system stability, use a more efficient memory cooling system to support a  
full memory load (8 DIMMs) or overclocking condition.  
P9X79 WS Motherboard Qualified Vendors Lists  
Refer to www.asus.com for the Memory QVL (Qualified Vendors Lists).  
2-6  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.2.5  
Expansion slots  
Ensure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards.  
Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard  
components.  
Slot No. Slot Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
PCIe 2.0 x16_1 slot (single at x16 or dual at x8/x8 mode)  
PCIe 2.0 x16_2 slot (x8 mode)  
PCIe 2.0 x16_3 slot (x4 mode)  
PCIe 2.0 x16_4 slot (single at x16 or dual at x8/x8 mode)  
PCIe 2.0 x16_5 slot (x4 mode)  
PCIe 2.0 x16_6 slot (x8 mode)  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-7  
 
Standard Interrupt assignments  
IRQ  
0
Priority  
Standard function  
1
System Timer  
1
2
Keyboard Controller  
Programmable Interrupt  
Communications Port (COM1)  
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering  
Reserved  
2
-
4
12  
13  
14  
15  
3
5
6
7
Reserved  
8
System CMOS/Real Time Clock  
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering  
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering  
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering  
Reserved  
9
4
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
5
6
7
8
Numeric Data Processor  
Primary IDE Channel  
9
IRQ assignments for this motherboard  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
PCIEx16_1  
shared  
PCIEx16_2  
shared  
PCIEx16_3  
shared  
PCIEx16_4  
shared  
PCIEx16_5  
shared  
PCIEx16_6  
shared  
Marvell9128  
VIA1394  
shared  
shared  
Asmedia USB3.0-1  
Asmedia USB3.0-2  
LAN1 (82579V)  
LAN2 (82574L)  
shared  
shared  
shared  
shared  
SATA Controller 1  
SATA Controller 2  
USB 2.0 Controller 1  
USB 2.0 Controller 2  
HD Audio  
shared  
shared  
shared  
shared  
shared  
2-8  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.2.6  
Onboard switches  
Onboard switches allow you to fine-tune performance when working on a bare  
or open-case system. This is ideal for overclockers and gamers who continually  
change settings to enhance system performance.  
1.  
Power-on switch  
The motherboard comes with a power-on switch that allows you to power up or  
wake up the system. The switch also lights up when the system is plugged to a  
power source indicating that you should shut down the system and unplug the  
power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard component. The  
illustration below shows the location of the onboard power-on switch.  
®
2.  
Reset switch  
Press the reset switch to reboot the system.  
®
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-9  
 
3.  
EPU switch  
Turning this switch to Enable will automatically detect the current PC loadings  
and intelligently moderate the power consumption.  
For ensuring system performance, turn the switch setting to Enable when the  
system is powered off.  
®
4.  
TPU switch  
Turning this switch to Enable will automatically optimize the system for fast,  
yet stable clock speeds.  
For ensuring system performance, turn the switch setting to Enable when the  
system is powered off.  
®
2-10  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
5.  
MemOK! switch  
Installing DIMMs that are incompatible with the motherboard may cause  
system boot failure, and the DIAGLED near the MemOK! switch lights  
continuously. Press and hold the MemOK! switch until the DIAG_LED starts  
blinking to begin automatic memory compatibility tuning for successful boot.  
®
Refer to section 2.2.7 Onboard LEDs for the exact location of the  
DIAG_DRAM.  
The DIAG_LED also lights when the DIMM is not properly installed. Turn off  
the system and reinstall the DIMM before using the MemOK! function.  
The MemOK! switch does not function under Windows™ OS environment.  
During the tuning process, the system loads and tests failsafe memory  
settings. It takes about 30 seconds for the system to test one set of failsafe  
settings. If the test fails, the system reboots and test the next set of failsafe  
settings. The blinking speed of the DIAG_DRAM increases, indicating  
different test processes.  
Due to memory tuning requirement, the system automatically reboots when  
each timing set is tested. If the installed DIMMs still fail to boot after the  
whole tuning process, the DIAG_DRAM lights continuously. Replace the  
DIMMs with ones recommended in the Memory QVL (Qualified Vendors  
Lists) in this user manual or on the ASUS website at www.asus.com.  
If you turn off the computer and replace DIMMs during the tuning process,  
the system continues memory tuning after turning on the computer. To stop  
memory tuning, turn off the computer and unplug the power cord for about 5–  
10 seconds.  
If your system fail to boot due to BIOS overclocking, press the MemOK!  
switch to boot and load BIOS default settings. A messgae will appear during  
POST reminding you that the BIOS has been restored to its default settings.  
We recommend that you download and update to the latest BIOS version  
from the ASUS website at www.asus.com after using the MemOK! function.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-11  
2.2.7  
Onboard LEDs  
1.  
Standby Power LEDs  
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED that lights up to indicate  
that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode. This is a reminder  
that you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before  
removing or plugging in any motherboard component. The illustration below  
shows the location of the onboard LED. The Standby Power LEDs will light  
up once the system is connected to a power source  
®
2.  
Diag. LED  
These diagnosis LEDs of CPU, DRAM, VGA card, and HDD indicate  
key component status during POST (Power-on Self Test), providing an  
elegant embellishment to the motherboard design. The LED lights will flash  
sequentially during system bootup. If an error is found, the LED next to the  
error device will continue lighting until the problem is solved. This user-  
friendly design provides an intuitional way to locate the root problem within a  
second.  
2-12  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
3.  
EPU LED  
The EPU LED lights when the EPU switch is turned to Enable.  
®
4.  
TPU LED  
The TPU LED lights when the TPU switch is turned to Enable.  
®
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-13  
5.  
WS 3-color LED  
The lighting color of the ASUS logo on the LED signifies Ai Tweaker settings.  
Instant O.C. status checking LED Activity  
Status  
Blue  
Description  
Normal  
Red  
Ai Tweaker Enabled/ Overclocking  
EPU Enabled/ Power saving mode  
Green  
P9X79 WS  
Lights up according to  
Ai Tweaker settings  
®
P9X79 WS Ai Tweaker LED  
6.  
Q-Code LEDs  
The Q-Code LED design provides you the 2-digit display, allowing you to  
know the system status. Refer to the Q-Code table below for details.  
®
2-14  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
Q-Code table  
Code  
00  
Description  
Not used  
01  
Power on. Reset type detection (soft/hard).  
AP initialization before microcode loading  
02  
03  
System Agent initialization before microcode loading  
04  
PCH initialization before microcode loading  
Initialization before microcode loading  
Microcode loading  
05  
06  
07  
AP initialization after microcode loading  
System Agent initialization after microcode loading  
PCH initialization after microcode loading  
Initialization after microcode loading  
Cache initialization  
08  
09  
0A  
0B  
0C – 0D  
0E  
Reserved for future AMI SEC error codes  
Microcode not found  
0F  
Microcode not loaded  
10  
PEI Core is started  
11 – 14  
15 – 18  
19 – 1C  
1D – 2A  
2B – 2F  
30  
Pre-memory CPU initialization is started  
Pre-memory System Agent initialization is started  
Pre-memory PCH initialization is started  
Pre-memory initialization codes  
Memory initialization  
Reserved for ASL (see ASL Status Codes section below)  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-15  
Q-Code table (continued)  
Code  
31  
Description  
Memory Installed  
32 – 36  
37 – 3A  
3B – 3E  
3F – 4E  
4F  
CPU post-memory initialization  
Post-Memory System Agent initialization is started  
Post-Memory PCH initialization is started  
Post memory initialization codes  
DXE IPL is started  
Memory initialization error. Invalid memory type or incompatible memory  
speed  
50 – 53  
54  
Unspecified memory initialization error  
Memory not installed  
55  
56  
Invalid CPU type or Speed  
57  
CPU mismatch  
58  
CPU self test failed or possible CPU cache error  
CPU micro-code is not found or micro-code update is failed  
Internal CPU error  
59  
5A  
5B  
Reset PPI is not available  
5C – 5F  
E0  
Reserved for future AMI error codes  
S3 Resume is stared (S3 Resume PPI is called by the DXE IPL)  
S3 Boot Script execution  
E1  
E2  
Video repost  
E3  
OS S3 wake vector call  
E4 – E7  
E8  
Reserved for future AMI progress codes  
S3 Resume Failed  
E9  
S3 Resume PPI not Found  
EA  
S3 Resume Boot Script Error  
EB  
S3 OS Wake Error  
EC – EF  
F0  
Reserved for future AMI error codes  
Recovery condition triggered by firmware (Auto recovery)  
Recovery condition triggered by user (Forced recovery)  
F1  
F2  
F3  
F4  
Recovery process started  
Recovery firmware image is found  
Recovery firmware image is loaded  
2-16  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
Q-Code table (continued)  
Code  
F5-F7  
Description  
Reserved for future AMI progress codes  
Recovery PPI is not available  
Recovery capsule is not found  
Invalid recovery capsule  
F8  
F9  
FA  
FB-FF  
60  
Reserved for future AMI error codes  
DXE Core is started  
61  
NVRAM initialization  
62  
Installation of the PCH Runtime Services  
CPU DXE initialization is started  
PCI host bridge initialization  
63 – 67  
68  
69  
System Agent DXE initialization is started  
System Agent DXE SMM initialization is started  
System Agent DXE initialization (System Agent module specific)  
PCH DXE initialization is started  
PCH DXE SMM initialization is started  
PCH devices initialization  
6A  
6B – 6F  
70  
71  
72  
73 – 77  
78  
PCH DXE Initialization (PCH module specific)  
ACPI module initialization  
79  
CSM initialization  
7A – 7F  
80 – 8F  
90  
Reserved for future AMI DXE codes  
DXE initialization codes  
Boot Device Selection (BDS) phase is started  
Driver connecting is started  
91  
92  
PCI Bus initialization is started  
PCI Bus Hot Plug Controller Initialization  
PCI Bus Enumeration  
93  
94  
95  
PCI Bus Request Resources  
96  
PCI Bus Assign Resources  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-17  
Q-Code table (continued)  
Code  
97  
Description  
Console Output devices connect  
Console input devices connect  
Super IO Initialization  
USB initialization is started  
USB Reset  
98  
99  
9A  
9B  
9C  
9D  
9E-9F  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
A9  
AA  
AB  
USB Detect  
USB Enable  
Reserved for future AMI codes  
IDE initialization is started  
IDE Reset  
IDE Detect  
IDE Enable  
SCSI initialization is started  
SCSI Reset  
SCSI Detect  
SCSI Enable  
Setup Verifying Password  
Start of Setup  
Reserved for ASL (see ASL Status Codes section below)  
Setup Input Wait  
2-18  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
Q-Code table (continued)  
Code  
AC  
Description  
Reserved for ASL (see ASL Status Codes section below)  
AD  
AE  
AF  
Ready To Boot event  
Legacy Boot event  
Exit Boot Services event  
B0  
Runtime Set Virtual Address MAP Begin  
Runtime Set Virtual Address MAP End  
Legacy Option ROM Initialization  
System Reset  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
USB hot plug  
B5  
PCI bus hot plug  
B6  
Clean-up of NVRAM  
B7  
Configuration Reset (reset of NVRAM settings)  
Reserved for future AMI codes  
BDS initialization codes  
B8– BF  
C0– CF  
D0  
CPU initialization error  
D1  
System Agent initialization error  
PCH initialization error  
D2  
D3  
Some of the Architectural Protocols are not available  
PCI resource allocation error. Out of Resources  
No Space for Legacy Option ROM  
No Console Output Devices are found  
No Console Input Devices are found  
Invalid password  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
D8  
D9  
Error loading Boot Option (LoadImage returned error)  
Boot Option is failed (StartImage returned error)  
Flash update is failed  
DA  
DB  
DC  
Reset protocol is not available  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-19  
ACPI/ASL Checkpoints  
Code  
0x01  
Description  
System is entering S1 sleep state  
0x02  
0x03  
0x04  
0x05  
0x10  
0x20  
0x30  
0x40  
0xAC  
0xAA  
System is entering S2 sleep state  
System is entering S3 sleep state  
System is entering S4 sleep state  
System is entering S5 sleep state  
System is waking up from the S1 sleep state  
System is waking up from the S2 sleep state  
System is waking up from the S3 sleep state  
System is waking up from the S4 sleep state  
System has transitioned into ACPI mode. Interrupt controller is in PIC mode.  
System has transitioned into ACPI mode. Interrupt controller is in APIC mode.  
2-20  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.2.8  
Jumper  
1.  
Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC)  
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS.  
You can reset the system setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM  
data. The onboard button cell battery powers the RAM data in CMOS, which  
include system setup information such as system passwords.  
To erase the RTC RAM  
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.  
2. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on  
pins 2-3 for about 5–10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2.  
3. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.  
4. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup  
to re-enter data.  
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper  
default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!  
If the steps above do not help, remove the onboard battery and move  
the jumper again to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data. After the CMOS  
clearance, reinstall the battery.  
You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to  
overclocking. For system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU  
Parameter Recall) feature. Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS  
can automatically reset parameter settings to default values.  
Due to the chipset behavior, AC power off is required to enable C.P.R.  
function. You must turn off and on the power supply or unplug and plug the  
power cord before rebooting the system.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-21  
 
2.  
Chassis Fan control setting (3-pin CHAFAN_SEL)  
These jumpers allow you to switch for fan pin selection. The CHAFAN_SEL  
jumper is for the front fans and rear fans control. Set to pins 1–2 when using  
3-pin fans or pins 2–3 when using 4-pin fans.  
®
If you use a 4-pin fan but set the jumper to pin 1-2, the fan you installed may  
not work.  
If you use a 3-pin fan but set the jumper for a 4-pin fan, the fan control will not  
work and the fan you installed will always run at full speed.  
2-22  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.2.9  
Internal connectors  
1.  
Intel® X79 Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors (7-pin SATA6G_1/2 [gray])  
These connectors connect to Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s hard disk drives via Serial  
ATA 6.0 Gb/s signal cables.  
®
These connectors are set to [IDE Mode] by default. If you intend to create  
a Serial ATA RAID set using these connectors, set the SATA Mode item in  
the BIOS to [RAID Mode]. Refer to section 3.5.4 SATA Configuration for  
details.  
Before creating a RAID set, refer to section 4.4 RAID configurations or the  
manual bundled in the motherboard support DVD.  
When using hot-plug and NCQ, set the SATA Mode in the BIOS to [AHCI  
Mode]. Refer to section 3.5.4 SATA Configuration for details.  
You must install Windows® XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before using  
Serial ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if  
you are using Windows® XP SP3 or later versions.  
You must load IRST Driver during OS installation for the system to detect  
the Optical Disk Drive (the ODD should be connected to the SATA_3G  
port), or else the ODD will not run.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-23  
 
2.  
Intel® X79 Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s connectors  
(7-pin SATA3G_3–6 [blue])  
These connectors connect to Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s hard disk drives and optical  
disc drives via Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s signal cables.  
If you installed Serial ATA hard disk drives, you can create a RAID 0, 1, 5,  
and 10 configuration with the Intel® Rapid Storage Technology through the  
onboard Intel® X79 chipset.  
®
These connectors are set to [IDE Mode] by default. If you intend to create  
a Serial ATA RAID set using these connectors, set the SATA Mode item in  
the BIOS to [RAID Mode]. Refer to section 3.5.4 SATA Configuration for  
details.  
Before creating a RAID set, refer to section 4.4 RAID configurations or  
the manual bundled in the motherboard support DVD.  
When using hot-plug and NCQ, set the SATA Mode in the BIOS to [AHCI  
Mode]. Refer to section 3.5.4 SATA Configuration for details.  
You must install Windows® XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before using  
Serial ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if  
you are using Windows® XP SP3 or later versions.  
2-24  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
3.  
Marvell® Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors  
(7-pin SATA6G_E1/E2 [navy blue])  
These connectors connect to Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s hard disk drives via Serial  
ATA 6.0 Gb/s signal cables.  
®
For high performance of ASUS SSD Caching, please connect one HDD and  
one SSD to Marvell® SATA6G_E1/E2 connectors.  
For regular usage, the SATA6G_E1/E2 connectors are recommended for data  
drivers.  
You must install Windows® XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before using  
Serial ATA hard disk drives.  
Press <Ctrl> + <M> during POST to enter the Marvell RAID utility to create  
or delete a RAID configuration.  
If you want to install a Windows operating system to a RAID configuration  
created using the Marvell SATAcontroller, you have to create a RAID driver disk  
using the motherboard support DVD and load the driver during OS installation.  
For 32/64bit Windows XP OS, load first the Marvell shared library driver,  
and then load Marvell 91xx SATA Controller Driver. For Windows Vista /  
Windows 7 OS, load only the Marvell 91xx SATA Controller Driver.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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4.  
USB 3.0 connector (20-1 pin USB3_34)  
This connector is for the additional USB 3.0 ports, and complies with the USB  
3.0 specificaton that supports up to 5.0 Gbps connection speed. If the USB  
3.0 front panel cable is available from your system chassis, with this USB 3.0  
connector, you can have a front panel USB 3.0 solution.  
®
You can connect the ASUS front panel USB 3.0 box to this connector to obtain  
the front panel USB 3.0 solution.  
2-26  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
5.  
USB 2.0 connectors  
(Type A: USB13; 10-1 pin USB910; USB1112)  
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable  
to any of these connectors, then install the module to a slot opening at the  
back of the system chassis. These USB connectors comply with USB 2.0  
specification that supports up to 480 Mbps connection speed.  
®
Never connect a 1394 cable to the USB connectors. Doing so will damage the  
motherboard!  
You can connect the front panel USB cable to the ASUS Q-Connector (USB,  
blue) first, and then install the Q-Connector (USB) to the USB connector  
onboard if your chassis supports front panel USB ports.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-27  
6.  
IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2)  
This connector is for an IEEE 1394a port. Connect the IEEE 1394a module  
cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back  
of the system chassis.  
®
Never connect a USB cable to the IEEE 1394a connector. Doing so will damage  
the motherboard!  
The IEEE 1394a module is purchased separately.  
7.  
Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)  
This connector is for an additional Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF)  
port(s). Connect the S/PDIF Out module cable to this connector, then install  
the module to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis.  
®
The S/PDIF module is purchased separately.  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2-28  
8.  
CPU, CPU OPT, Chassis fan connectors  
(4-pin CPU_FAN; 4-pin CPU_OPT; 4-pin CHA_FAN1/2/3/4)  
Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, ensuring  
that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the connector.  
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufficient air  
flow inside the system may damage the motherboard components. These are  
not jumpers! Do not place jumper caps on the fan connectors!  
The CPU_FAN connector supports the CPU fan of maximum 2A (24 W) fan  
power.  
If you install two VGA cards, we recommend that you plug the rear chassis  
fan cable to the motherboard connector labeled CHA_FAN1, CHA_FAN2,  
CHA_FAN3 for better thermal environment.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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9.  
Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)  
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module that  
supports either HD Audio or legacy AC`97 audio standard. Connect one end  
of the front panel audio I/O module cable to this connector.  
®
We recommend that you connect a high-definition front panel audio  
module to this connector to avail of the motherboard’s high-definition audio  
capability.  
If you want to connect a high-definition front panel audio module to this  
connector, set the Front Panel Type item in the BIOS setup to [HD]; if you  
want to connect an AC'97 front panel audio module to this connector, set  
the item to [AC97]. By default, this connector is set to [HD].  
10. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1)  
This connector is for a serial (COM) port. Connect the serial port module  
cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back  
of the system chassis.  
®
The COM module is purchased separately.  
2-30  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
11. TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM)  
This connector supports a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) system, which can  
securely store keys, digital certificates, passwords, and data. A TPM system  
also helps enhance network security, protects digital identities, and ensures  
platform integrity. This connector can also serve for G.P. Diagnosis card  
installation.  
®
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-31  
13. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR; 8-pin EATX12V)  
These connectors are for ATX power supply plugs. The power supply plugs  
are designed to fit these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper  
orientation and push down firmly until the connectors completely fit.  
For a fully configured system, we recommend that you use a power supply  
unit (PSU) that complies with ATX 12 V Specification 2.0 (or later version)  
and provides a minimum power of 350 W.  
Do not forget to connect the 8-pin EATX12 V power plug; otherwise, the system  
will not boot.  
Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when configuring  
a system with more power-consuming devices. The system may become  
unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.  
If you are uncertain about the minimum power supply requirement for your  
system, refer to the Recommended Power Supply Wattage Calculator  
at http://support.asus.com/PowerSupplyCalculator/PSCalculator.  
aspx?SLanguage=en-us for details.  
If you want to use two or more high-end PCI Express x16 cards, use a PSU  
with 1000W power or above to ensure the system stability.  
2-32  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
14. EZ Plug connector (4-pin EZ_PLUG)  
This 4-pin connector is for HDD power supply plug. When using 3 or more  
graphic cards, more power may be needed, Use this connector to enhance  
power by 12V.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-33  
15. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)  
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.  
®
System power LED (2-pin PLED)  
This 2-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis  
power LED cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when  
you turn on the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.  
Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin IDE_LED)  
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD Activity  
LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or flashes when data is  
read from or written to the HDD.  
System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)  
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The  
speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.  
ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)  
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button  
turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending  
on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds  
while the system is ON turns the system OFF.  
Reset button (2-pin RESET)  
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system  
reboot without turning off the system power.  
2-34  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.3  
Building your computer system  
2.3.1  
Additional tools and components to build a PC  
system  
1 bag of screws  
Philips (cross) screwdriver  
PC chassis  
Power supply unit  
Intel LGA 2011 CPU  
Intel LGA 2011 compatible CPU Fan  
DIMM  
SATA hard disk drive  
SATA optical disc drive (optional)  
Graphics card  
The tools and components in the table above are not included in the  
motherboard package.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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2.3.2  
CPU installation  
Please note the order in opening/ closing the double latch. Follow the instructions  
printed on the metal sealing hatch or the illustrations shown below in this manual.  
The plastic cap will pop up automatically once the CPU is in place and the hatch  
properly sealed down.  
1
2
A
B
Load lever  
3
4
C
A
B
A
B
2-36  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
5
6
Triangle  
mark  
7
8
B
A
9
B
A
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-37  
2.3.3  
CPU heatsink and fan assembly installation  
Apply the Thermal Interface  
Material to the CPU heatsink  
and CPU before you install the  
heatsink and fan if necessary.  
To install the CPU heatsink and fan assembly  
1
2
B
A
A
B
2-38  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
2.3.4  
1
DIMM installation  
2
3
To remove a DIMM  
B
A
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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2.3.5  
1
Motherboard installation  
The diagrams in this section are for reference only. The motherboard layout may  
vary with models, but the installation steps remain the same.  
2
2-40  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
3
DO NOT overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-41  
2.3.6  
1
ATX Power connection  
2
OR  
2-42  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
2.3.7  
1
SATA device connection  
OR  
2
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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2.3.8  
Front I/O Connector  
To install ASUS Q-Connector  
1
2
To install USB Connector  
To install front panel audio  
connector  
AAFP  
USB  
The actual location may vary with motherboards.  
2-44  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
2.3.9  
Rear panel connection  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
Rear panel connectors  
1. PS/2 mouse port  
2. LAN (RJ-45) port 1*  
3. IEEE 1394a port  
7. USB BIOS Flashback button  
8. Optical S/PDIF Out port  
9. USB 2.0 ports 5 and 6  
10. USB 2.0 ports 7 and 8  
11. USB 3.0 ports 1 and 2  
12. Audio I/O ports**  
4. LAN (RJ-45) port 2**  
5. PS/2 keyboard port  
6. USB 2.0 ports 1, 2, 3, and 4  
*and **: Refer to the tables on the next page for LAN port and audio port definitions.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-45  
 
Due to USB 3.0 controller limitation, USB 3.0 devices can only be used  
under Windows® OS environment and after the USB 3.0 driver installation.  
USB 3.0 devices can only be used as data storage only.  
We strongly recommend that you connect USB 3.0 devices to USB 3.0  
ports for faster and better performance for your USB 3.0 devices.  
* LAN port LED indications  
Activity Link LED  
Speed LED  
ACT/LINK SPEED  
LED LED  
Status  
Description  
Status  
OFF  
Description  
OFF  
No link  
10 Mbps connection  
100 Mbps connection  
1 Gbps connection  
ORANGE  
BLINKING  
Linked  
ORANGE  
GREEN  
Data activity  
LAN port  
**Audio 2, 4, 6, or 8-channel configuration  
Port  
H e a d s e t 4-channel  
2-channel  
6-channel  
8-channel  
Light Blue Line In  
Line In  
Line In  
Line In  
Lime  
Line Out  
Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out  
Front Speaker Out  
Mic In  
Pink  
Mic In  
Mic In  
Mic In  
Orange  
Black  
Gray  
Center/Subwoofer  
Rear Speaker Out  
Center/Subwoofer  
Rear Speaker Out  
Side Speaker Out  
Rear Speaker Out  
2.3.10  
Audio I/O connections  
Audio I/O ports  
Connect to Headphone and Mic  
2-46  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
Connect to Stereo Speakers  
Connect to 2.1 channel Speakers  
Connect to 4.1 channel Speakers  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
2-47  
Connect to 5.1 channel Speakers  
Connect to 7.1 channel Speakers  
2-48  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.3.11  
USB BIOS Flashback  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Download the BIOS Flashback program file from the ASUS service website  
(www.asus.com). Save the program file to a USB portable disk.  
On the rear I/O port, plug the USB disk to USB port 1 with the WHITE interior.  
(See red box in the image below)  
Press the BIOS Flashback button for 3 seconds, and the light will begin to  
flash (on the third second).  
4.  
5.  
The Flashback function is enabled once the light starts to flash.  
The flashing rate of the light signal accelerates along with the updating  
speed.  
Updating BIOS may have risks. If the BIOS program is damaged during the  
process causing the system unable to reboot, please contact the local service  
station for help.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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2.4  
Starting up for the first time  
1.  
2.  
3.  
After making all the connections, replace the system case cover.  
Be sure that all switches are off.  
Connect the power cord to the power connector at the back of the system  
chassis.  
4.  
5.  
Connect the power cord to a power outlet that is equipped with a surge  
protector.  
Turn on the devices in the following order:  
a. Monitor  
b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain)  
c. System power  
6.  
After applying power, the system power LED on the system front panel case  
lights up. For systems with ATX power supplies, the system LED lights up  
when you press the ATX power button. If your monitor complies with the  
“green” standards or if it has a “power standby” feature, the monitor LED may  
light up or change from orange to green after the system LED turns on.  
The system then runs the power-on self tests or POST. While the tests are  
running, the BIOS beeps (refer to the BIOS beep codes table below) or  
additional messages appear on the screen. If you do not see anything within  
30 seconds from the time you turned on the power, the system may have  
failed a power-on test. Check the jumper settings and connections or call  
your retailer for assistance.  
BIOS Beep  
Description  
One short beep  
VGA detected  
Quick boot set to disabled  
No keyboard detected  
One continuous beep followed by two short No memory detected  
beeps then a pause (repeated)  
One continuous beep followed by three No VGA detected  
short beeps  
One continuous beep followed by four Hardware component failure  
short beeps  
7.  
At power on, hold down the <Delete> key to enter the BIOS Setup. Follow the  
instructions in Chapter 3.  
2-50  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
 
2.5  
Turning off the computer  
While the system is ON, pressing the power switch for less than four seconds  
puts the system on sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS setting.  
Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds lets the system enter the  
soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS setting. Refer to section 3.7 Boot Menu for  
details.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
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2-52  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
Chapter 3  
Chapter 3:  
BIOS setup  
3.1  
Knowing BIOS  
The new ASUS UEFI BIOS is an Extensible Firmware Interface that complies with UEFI  
architecture, offering a user-friendly interface that goes beyond traditional keyboard-only  
BIOS controls to enable more flexible and convenient mouse input. Users can easily  
navigate the new UEFI BIOS with the same smoothness as their operating system. The  
term “BIOS” in this user manual refers to “UEFI BIOS” unless otherwise specified.  
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) stores system hardware settings such as storage  
device configuration, overclocking settings, advanced power management, and boot device  
configuration that are needed for system startup in the motherboard CMOS. In normal  
circumstances, the default BIOS settings apply to most conditions to ensure optimum  
performance. We recommend that you not change the default BIOS settings except in  
the following circumstances:  
An error message appears on the screen during the system bootup and requests you to  
run the BIOS Setup.  
You have installed a new system component that requires further BIOS settings or  
update.  
Inappropriate settings of the BIOS may result to instability or failure to boot. We strongly  
recommend that you change the BIOS settings only with the help of a trained service  
personnel.  
3.2  
BIOS setup program  
A BIOS setup program is provided for BIOS item modification. When you start up the  
computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. Press <Del>  
during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility. Otherwise, POST continues  
with its test routines.  
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, press <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or press the reset  
button on the system chassis to restart the system. You can also turn the system off and then  
turn it back on to restart the system. Do this last option only if the first two failed.  
The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes only, and  
may not exactly match what you see on your screen.  
Ensure that a USB mouse is connected to your motherboard if you want to use the  
mouse to control the BIOS setup program.  
If the system becomes unstable after changing any BIOS setting, load the default  
settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Optimized  
Defaults item under the Exit menu. See section 3.9 Exit Menu for details.  
If the system fails to boot after changing any BIOS setting, try to clear the CMOS and  
reset the motherboard to the default value. See section 2.2.8 Jumpers for information  
on how to erase the RTC RAM.  
The BIOS setup program does not support the bluetooth devices.  
The BIOS setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a  
menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various submenus and select from the  
available options using a keyboard or a USB mouse.  
The BIOS setup program can be used under two modes: EZ Mode and Advanced Mode.  
You can change modes from the Exit menu or from the Exit/Advanced Mode button in the  
EZ Mode/Advanced Mode screen.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-1  
 
3.2.1  
EZ Mode  
By default, the EZ Mode screen appears when you enter the BIOS setup program. The EZ  
Mode provides you an overview of the basic system information, and allows you to select  
the display language, system performance mode and boot device priority. To access the  
Advanced Mode, click Exit/Advanced Mode, then select Advanced Mode.  
The default screen for entering the BIOS setup program can be changed. Refer to the  
Setup Mode item in section 3.7 Boot memu for details.  
Selects the display language of  
the BIOS setup program  
Clicks to display all fan  
speeds if available  
Displays the CPU/motherboard temperature,  
CPU/5V/3.3V/12V voltage output,  
CPU/CPU_OPT/Chassis fan speed  
Exits the BIOS setup program without saving  
the changes, saves the changes and resets  
the system, or enters the Advanced Mode  
P9X79 WS  
Quick switch to frequently  
used menus.  
Loads optimized default  
Power Saving mode  
Normal mode  
ASUS Optimal mode  
Selects the boot device priority  
Selects the boot device priority  
Displays the system properties of the  
selected mode on the right hand side  
The boot device options vary depending on the devices you installed to the system.  
The Boot Menu(F8) button is available only when the boot device is installed to the  
system.  
3-2  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
3.2.2  
Advanced Mode  
The Advanced Mode provides advanced options for experienced end-users to configure  
the BIOS settings. The figure below shows an example of the Advanced Mode. Refer to the  
following sections for the detailed configurations.  
To access the EZ Mode, click Exit, then select ASUS EZ Mode.  
Menu items Menu bar  
General help  
Configuration fields  
Submenu item  
Pop-up window  
Scroll bar  
Navigation keys  
Menu bar  
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:  
Main  
For changing the basic system configuration  
For changing the overclocking settings  
For changing the advanced system settings  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
For displaying the system temperature, power status, and changing the fan settings.  
For changing the system boot configuration  
Tool  
For configuring options for special functions  
Exit  
For selecting the exit options and loading default settings  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-3  
 
Menu items  
The highlighted item on the menu bar displays the specific items for that menu. For example,  
selecting Main shows the Main menu items.  
The other items (Ai Tweaker, Advanced, Monitor, Boot, Tool, and Exit) on the menu bar have  
their respective menu items.  
Back button  
This button appears when entering a submenu. Press <Esc> or use the USB mouse to click  
this button to return to the previous menu screen.  
Submenu items  
A greater than sign (>) before each item on any menu screen means that the item has a  
submenu. To display the submenu, select the item and press <Enter>.  
Pop-up window  
Select a menu item and press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with the configuration  
options for that item.  
Scroll bar  
A scroll bar appears on the right side of a menu screen when there are items that do not fit on  
the screen. Press the Up/Down arrow keys or <Page Up> / <Page Down> keys to display the  
other items on the screen.  
Navigation keys  
At the bottom right corner of the menu screen are the navigation keys for the BIOS setup  
program. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change the settings.  
General help  
At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.  
Configuration fields  
These fields show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-configurable, you can  
change the value of the field opposite the item. You cannot select an item that is not  
user-configurable.  
A configurable field is highlighted when selected. To change the value of a field, select it and  
press <Enter> to display a list of options.  
3-4  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
3.3  
Main menu  
The Main menu screen appears when you enter the Advanced Mode of the BIOS Setup  
program. The Main menu provides you an overview of the basic system information, and  
allows you to set the system date, time, language, and security settings.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
BIOS Information  
BIOS Version  
Build Date  
Choose the system default language  
0238 x64  
09/16/2011  
EC Version  
MBEC-X79-0218  
7.1.20.1089  
ME Version  
CPU Information  
Genuine Intel(R) CPU @ 2.00GHz  
Speed  
2066 MHz  
Memory Information  
Total Memory  
Speed  
4096 MB (DDR3)  
1373 MHz  
System Language  
English  
System Date  
System Time  
Access Level  
[Friday 09/23/2011]  
[16:46:15]  
Administrator  
>
Security  
Security  
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings.  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Exit  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Main\ Security  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
>
Password Description  
To clear the administrator password,  
key in the current password in the  
Enter Current Password box,  
and then press <Enter> when  
prompted to create/confirm the  
password.  
If ONLY the Administrator's password is set,  
then this only limits access to Setup and is  
only asked for when entering Setup  
If ONLY the User's password is set, then this  
is a power on password and must be entered to  
boot or enter Setup. In Setup the User will  
have Administrator rights  
The password must be 0 to 20 characters long.  
Administrator Password  
User Password  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Administrator Password  
User Password  
If you have forgotten your BIOS password, erase the CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC)  
RAM to clear the BIOS password. See section 2.2.8 Jumpers for information on how  
to erase the RTC RAM.  
The Administrator or User Password items on top of the screen show the default  
Not Installed. After you set a password, these items show Installed.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-5  
 
Administrator Password  
If you have set an administrator password, we recommend that you enter the administrator  
password for accessing the system. Otherwise, you might be able to see or change only  
selected fields in the BIOS setup program.  
To set an administrator password:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Select the Administrator Password item and press <Enter>.  
From the Create New Password box, key in a password, then press <Enter>.  
Confirm the password when prompted.  
To change an administrator password:  
1.  
2.  
Select the Administrator Password item and press <Enter>.  
From the Enter Current Password box, key in the current password, then press  
<Enter>.  
3.  
From the Create New Password box, key in a new password, then press <Enter>.  
4.  
Confirm the password when prompted.  
To clear the administrator password, follow the same steps as in changing an administrator  
password, but press <Enter> when prompted to create/confirm the password. After you clear  
the password, the Administrator Password item on top of the screen shows Not Installed.  
User Password  
If you have set a user password, you must enter the user password for accessing the system.  
The User Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set  
a password, this item shows Installed.  
To set a user password:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Select the User Password item and press <Enter>.  
From the Create New Password box, key in a password, then press <Enter>.  
Confirm the password when prompted.  
To change a user password:  
1.  
2.  
Select the User Password item and press <Enter>.  
From the Enter Current Password box, key in the current password, then press  
<Enter>.  
3.  
From the Create New Password box, key in a new password, then press <Enter>.  
4.  
Confirm the password when prompted.  
To clear the user password, follow the same steps as in changing a user password, but press  
<Enter> when prompted to create/confirm the password. After you clear the password, the  
User Password item on top of the screen shows Not Installed.  
3-6  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
3.4  
Ai Tweaker menu  
The Ai Tweaker menu items allow you to configure overclocking-related items.  
Be cautious when changing the settings of the Ai Tweaker menu items. Incorrect field  
values can cause the system to malfunction.  
The configuration options for this section vary depending on the CPU and DIMM model you  
installed on the motherboard.  
Scroll down to display the following items:  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-7  
 
Scroll down to display the following items:  
Ai Overclock Tuner [Auto]  
Allows you to select the CPU overclocking options to achieve the desired CPU internal  
frequency. Select any of these preset overclocking configuration options:  
[Auto]  
Loads the optimal settings for the system.  
[Manual]  
[X.M.P.]  
Allows you to individually set overclocking parameters.  
If you install memory modules supporting the eXtreme Memory Profile  
(X.M.P.) Technology, choose this item to set the profiles supported by your  
memory modules for optimizing the system performance.  
The following three items appear only when you set the Ai Overclocking Tuner item to  
[Manual].  
BCLK Frequency [XXX]  
Allows you to adjust the CPU and VGA frequency to enhance the system performance.  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. You can also key in the desired value  
using the numeric keypad. The values range from 80.0MHz to 300.0MHz.  
CPU Strap [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [100MHz] [125MHz] [166MHz] [250MHz]  
ClockGen Full Reset [Enabled]  
[Enabled] Enabled for better overclocking.  
[Disabled] To skip system shutdown at BCLK frequency adjustment.  
3-8  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
Turbo Ratio [Auto]  
Allows you to manually adjust the Turbo CPU ratio.  
[Auto]  
All Turbo ratio are set by Intel CPU default settings  
[By ALL Cores (Can Adjust in OS)]All numbers of active cores will be set to one single Turbo  
ratio in OS  
[By Per Core (Cannot Adjust in OS)] All numbers of active cores can be set to an individual  
Turbo ratio in BIOS.  
CPU CLOCKGEN FILTER [Auto]  
May help maximize CPU Overclocking when Enabled.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Enabled] [Disabled]  
Memory Frequency [Auto]  
Forces a DDR3 frequency slower than the common tCK detected via SPD.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [DDR3-800MHz] [DDR3-1066MHz] [DDR3_1333MHz] [DDR3-  
1600MHz] [DDR3-1866MHz] [DDR3_2133MHz] [DDR3_2400MHz] [DDR3_2666MHz]  
Selecting a very high memory frequency may cause the system to become unstable! If this  
happens, revert to the default setting.  
EPU Power Saving MODE [Disabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the EPU power saving function.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
EPU Setting [Auto]  
This item appears only when you set the EPU Power Saving Mode item to [Enabled.] and  
allows you to select the EPU power saving mode.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Light Power Saving Mode] [Medium Power Saving Mode] [Max  
Power Saving Mode]  
OC Tuner  
OC Tuner automatically overclocks the frequency and voltage of CPU and DRAM for  
enhancing the system performance. Configuration options: [OK] [Cancel]  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-9  
3.4.1  
DRAM Timing Control  
The sub-items in this menu allow you to set the DRAM timing control features. Use the <+>  
and <-> keys to adjust the value. To restore the default setting, type [auto] using the keyboard  
and press the <Enter> key.  
Changing the values in this menu may cause the system to become unstable! If this  
happens, revert to the default settings.  
Scroll down to display the following items:  
3-10  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
Scroll down to display the following items:  
Scroll down to display the following items:  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-11  
Scroll down to display the following items:  
Primary Timings  
DRAM CAS# Latency [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 3 to 15 with 1 interval.  
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 4 to 15 with 1 interval.  
DRAM RAS# PRE Time [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 4 to 15 with 1 interval.  
DRAM RAS# ACT Time [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 4 to 40 with 1 interval.  
DRAM COMMAND Mode [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 1 to 3 with 1 interval.  
Secondary Timings  
DRAM RAS# to RAS# Delay [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 4 to 7 with 1 interval.  
DRAM REF Cycle Time [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 48 to 511 with 1  
interval.  
DRAM WRITE Recovery Time [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 5 to 31 with 1 interval.  
3-12  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
DRAM READ to PRE Time [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 4 to 15 with 1 interval.  
DRAM FOUR ACT WIN Time [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 16 to 63 with 1 interval.  
DRAM WRITE to READ Delay [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 4 to 15 with 1 interval.  
DRAM Write Latency [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 1 to 15 with 1 interval.  
Third Timings  
tRRDR [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
tRRDD [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
tWWDR [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
tWWDD [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
tRWDR [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 15 with 1 interval.  
tRWDD [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 15 with 1 interval.  
tWRDR [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
tWRDD [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
tRWSR [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 15 with 1 interval.  
tCCD [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 7 with 1 interval.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-13  
Latency Timings  
DRAM RTL (CHA D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHA D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHA D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHA D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHA D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHA D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
3-14  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
DRAM RTL (CHA D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHA D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHB D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHB D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHB D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHB D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHB D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-15  
DRAM IOL (CHB D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHB D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHB D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHC D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHC D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHC D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHC D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
3-16  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
DRAM RTL (CHC D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHC D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHC D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHC D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHD D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHD D0 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHD D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-17  
DRAM IOL (CHD D0 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHD D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHD D1 R0) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM RTL (CHD D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock]  
[Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 2 Clock] [Normal] [Delay  
2 Clock] [Delay 4 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 10 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock]  
[Delay 14 Clock]  
DRAM IOL (CHD D1 R1) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Advance 14 Clock] [Advance 13 Clock] [Advance 12 Clock]  
[Advance 11 Clock] [Advance 10 Clock] [Advance 9 Clock] [Advance 8 Clock] [Advance 7  
Clock] [Advance 6 Clock] [Advance 5 Clock] [Advance 4 Clock] [Advance 3 Clock] [Advance  
2 Clock] [Advance 1 Clock] [Normal] [Delay 1 Clock] [Delay 2 Clock] [Delay 3 Clock] [Delay 4  
Clock] [Delay 5 Clock] [Delay 6 Clock] [Delay 7 Clock] [Delay 8 Clock] [Delay 9 Clock] [Delay  
10 Clock] [Delay 11 Clock] [Delay 12 Clock] [Delay 13 Clock] [Delay 14 Clock]  
Others  
DRAM CLK Period [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]  
Enhanced Training (CHA) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Enhanced Training (CHB) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
3-18  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
Enhanced Training (CHC) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Enhanced Training (CHD) [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
MCH Duty Sense (CHA) [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 31 with 1 interval.  
MCH Duty Sense (CHB) [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 31 with 1 interval.  
MCH Duty Sense (CHC) [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 31 with 1 interval.  
MCH Duty Sense (CHD) [Auto]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0 to 31 with 1 interval.  
MCH Recheck [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-19  
3.4.1  
DIGI+ Power Control  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
CPU Load-line Calibration  
CPU Current Capability  
Ultra High  
[X.M.P.] When XMP is enabled BLCK  
frequency, CPU ratio and memory  
parameters will be auto optimized.  
100%  
Auto  
VCCSA Load-line Calibration  
VCCSA Current Capability  
CPU Voltage Frequency  
100%  
Auto  
CPU Spread Spectrum  
Disabled  
T.Probe  
Standard  
100%  
CPU Power Duty Control  
CPU Power Phase Control  
DRAM-AB Current Capability  
DRAM-AB Voltage Frequency  
DRAM-AB Power Phase Control  
DRAM-CD Current Capability  
DRAM-CD Voltage Frequency  
DRAM-CD Power Phase Control  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Auto  
Enter: Select  
Optimized  
100%  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
Auto  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
Optimized  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
CPU Load-Line Calibration [Auto]  
CPU Load-line is defined by Intel spec and affects CPU voltage. The CPU working voltage  
will decrease proportionally to CPU loading. Higher value could get higher voltage and good  
overclocking performance, but increase the CPU thermal. This item allows you to adjust the  
voltage range from the following percentages to boost the system performance:  
0% (Regular), 25% (Medium), 50% (High), 75% (Ultra High), 100% (Extreme).  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Regular] [Medium] [High] [Ultra High] [Extreme]  
The actual performance boost may vary depending on your CPU specifiation.  
CPU Current Capability [Auto]  
This item provides wider total power range for overclocking. A higher value brings a wider  
total power range and extends the overclocking frequency range simultaneously.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [100%] [110%] [120%] [130%] [140%]  
Do not remove the thermal module while changing the DIGI+ Power Control related  
parameters . The thermal conditions should be monitored.  
Some of the following items are adjusted by typing the desired values using the numeric  
keypad and pressing the <Enter> key. You can also use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the  
value. To restore the default setting, type [auto] using the keyboard and press the <Enter>  
key.  
3-20  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
CPU VCORE Boot Up Voltage [Auto]  
This adjusts the voltage for CPU at initial boot up. Set to higher values for better overclocking  
results.  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0.800 to 1.700 with  
0.005 interval.  
VCCSA Load-line Calibration [Auto]  
The behavior of the DRAM controller is decided by VCCSA Load-Line. Set to a higher value  
for system performance, or to a lower value for better thermal solution.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Regular] [High] [Extreme]  
The actual performance boost may vary depending on your CPU and DRAM specification.  
Do not remove the thermal module. The thermal conditions should be monitored.  
VCCSA Current Capability [100%]  
Allows you to set the VCCSA current capability. A higher value brings wider total DRAM  
controller power range and extends the overclocking frequency range simultaneously.  
Configuration options: [100%] [110%] [120%] [130%]  
CPU VCCSA Boot Up Voltage [Auto]  
This adjusts the voltage for VCCSA at initial boot up. Set to higher values for better  
overclocking results.  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 0.800 to 1.700 with  
0.005 interval.  
CPU Voltage Frequency [Auto]  
Switching frequency will affect the transient response and component thermal. Setting a  
higher frequency gets faster transient response.  
[Auto]  
Allows you to enable or disable the CPU Spread Spectrum item.  
[Manual]  
Allows you to manually set the CPU Fixed Frequency from 300k~500kHz  
with a 10k Hz interval.  
CPU Spread Spectrum [Disabled]  
This item appears when you set the CPU Voltage Frequency item to [Auto]. Enable the  
Spread Spectrum to enhance system stability.  
Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
CPU Fixed Frequency [300]  
This item appears when you set the CPU Voltage Frequency item to [Manual].  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 300k~500kHz  
with a 10k Hz interval.  
Do not remove the thermal module when switching to Manual mode. The thermal  
conditions should be monitored.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-21  
CPU Power Duty Control [T.Probe]  
CPU Power Duty Control adjusts current and thermal of every phase component.  
[T.Probe]  
[Extreme]  
Maintains thermal balance.  
Maintains current balance.  
Do not remove the thermal module. The thermal conditions should be monitored.  
CPU Power Phase Control [Auto]  
Controls current capability and voltage frequency through different modes. Increase phase  
number under heavy system loading to get more transient and better thermal performance.  
Reduce phase number under light system loading to increase efficiency  
[Auto]  
Proceeds preset phase control.  
[Standard]  
Proceeds phase control based on CPU Command.  
Loads the ASUS optimized phase tuning profile.  
Proceeds the full phase mode.  
[Optimized]  
[Extreme]  
[Manual Adjustment]  
Allows manual adjustment. Phase number adjusted by current(A)  
step.  
Manual Adjustment [Regular]  
This item appears when you set the CPU Power Phase Control item to [Manual  
Adjustment]. Select Ultra Fast for a faster response. The reaction time will be longer  
when Regular is selected.  
Configuration options: [Ultra Fast] [Fast] [Medium] [Regular]  
Do not remove the thermal module when switching to Extreme and Manual mode. The  
thermal conditions should be monitored.  
DRAM-AB Current Capability [100%]  
Setting a higher value brings a wider total power range and extends the overclocking  
frequency range simultaneously.  
Configuration options: [100%] [110%] [120%] [130%]  
DRAM-AB Voltage Frequency [Auto]  
This item allows you to adjust the DRAM switching frequency. Assign a fixed high DRAM  
frequency to increase O.C range or a lower DRAM frequency for better system stability.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Manual]  
DRAM-AB Power Phase control [Auto]  
[Auto]  
Proceeds preset phase tuning profile.  
[Optimized]  
[Extreme]  
Allows you to set ASUS optimized phase tuning profile.  
Allows you to set the Full phase mode.  
3-22  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
DRAM-CD Current Capability [100%]  
Setting a higher value brings a wider total power range and extends the overclocking  
frequency range simultaneously.  
Configuration options: [100%] [110%] [120%] [130%]  
DRAM-CD Voltage Frequency [Auto]  
This item allows you to adjust the DRAM switching frequency. Assign a fixed high DRAM  
frequency to increase O.C range or a lower DRAM frequency for better system stability.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [manual]  
DRAM-CD Power Phase control [Auto]  
[Auto]  
Proceeds preset phase tuning profile.  
[Optimized]  
[Extreme]  
Allows you to set ASUS optimized phase tuning profile.  
Allows you to set the Full phase mode.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-23  
3.4.2  
CPU Performance Settings  
The items in this menu is setting for CPU Ratio/Features.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
CPU Ratio  
Auto  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Allows users to manually adjust the  
maximum non-turbo CPU ratio. The  
value will be limited to CPU based or  
factory setting.  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology  
Turbo Mode  
Turbo Mode Parameters  
Long Duration Power Limit  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Long Duration Maintained  
Short Duration Power Limit  
Additional Turbo Voltage  
CPU Core Current Limit  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Enter: Select  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
CPU Ratio [Auto]  
This item allows user manually adjust the maximum non-turbo CPU ratio. The value will be  
limited to CPU-based or factory settings. Adjusting the CPU Ratio value will change CPU  
Performance Settings.  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The values range from 12 to 57 with 1 interval.  
[Values 12~32] Presets Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology and Turbo Mode to  
[Disabled] but can be adjusted. Turbo Mode Parameters settings is limited  
to CPU Core Current Limit.  
[Values 33~57] Resumes full adjustment for Turbo Mode Parameters but disallows  
configuration for Turbo Mode.  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology® [Enabled]  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology® allows the system operation system to dynamically  
adjust processor voltage and cores frequency, which can result in decreased average power  
consumption and decreased average heat production.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
3-24  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
Turbo Mode [Enabled]  
It automatically allows processors cores to run faster than the base operating frequency if it’s  
operating below power, current, and temperature specification limit.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Turbo Mode Parameters  
Long Duration Power Limit [Auto]  
This item is Power Limit 1 in Watts. Default setting of this item is TDP (130W). For  
Sandy Bridge-E, Turbo Ratio can be kept a time duration exceeding TDP for maximum  
performance. Any value under 255 can be programmed. Use the <+> and <-> keys to  
adjust the value.  
Long Duration Maintained [Auto]  
This item is Power Limit 1 Time in second. The value can vary from 1 to 32, which  
indicates that the time window for Turbo Ratio over TDP should be maintained. Use the  
<+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.  
Short Duration Power Limit [Auto]  
This item is Power Limit 2 value in Watts. It is the second power limit to provide rapid  
protection when package power exceeds Power Limit 1. Default setting is 1.25 times  
Power Limit 1. Intel recommends that the platform must be capable of supporting over  
Power Limit 2 for up to 10 msec. ASUS board can support over Power Limit 2 for a  
long duration. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.  
Additional Turbo Voltage [Auto]  
Maximum additional voltage can be applied to the CPU when Turbo Boost is engaged.  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.  
CPU Core Current Limit [Auto]  
This item allows user to enter CPU Core Current Limit, unit in 0.125A. Use the <+> and  
<-> keys to adjust the value.  
CPU VCORE Voltage [Offset Mode]  
This adjusts the power supply for the processor cores and cache to help core frequency  
overclocking.  
[Manual Mode] Allows you to set a fixed CPU VCORE voltage.  
[Offset Mode]  
Allows you to set the Offset voltage.  
CPU VCORE Manual Voltage [Auto]  
This item appears only when you set the CPU VCORE Voltage item to [Manual Mode]  
and allows you to set a fixed CPU VCORE voltage. The values range from 0.800V to  
1.700V with a 0.005V interval.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-25  
Offset Mode Sign [+]  
This item appears only when you set the CPU VCORE Voltage item to [Offset Mode].  
[+]  
[–]  
To offset the voltage by a positive value.  
To offset the voltage by a negative value.  
CPU VCORE Offset Voltage [Auto]  
This item appears only when you set the CPU VCORE Voltage item to [Offset Mode]  
and allows you to set the VCORE offset voltage. The values range from 0.005V to  
0.635V with a 0.005V interval.  
CPU VCCSA Voltage [Offset Mode]  
This adjusts the power supply for the processor’s I/O, DMI, and PCI Express Controller to  
help DRAM and BCLK overclocking.  
[Manual Mode] Allows you to set a fixed VCCSA CPU voltage.  
[Offset Mode]  
Allows you to set the VCCSA Offset voltage.  
CPU VCCSA Manual Voltage [Auto]  
This item appears only when you set the CPU VCCSA Voltage item to [Manual Mode]  
and allows you to set a fixed CPU VCCSA voltage. The values range from 0.800V to  
1.700V with a 0.005V interval.  
Offset Mode Sign [+]  
This item appears only when you set the CPU VCCSA Voltage item to [Offset Mode].  
[+]  
[–]  
To offset the voltage by a positive value.  
To offset the voltage by a negative value.  
CPU VCCSA Offset Voltage [Auto]  
This item appears only when you set the CPU VCCSA Voltage item to [Offset Mode]  
and allows you to set the VCCSA offset voltage. The values range from 0.005V to  
0.635V with a 0.005V interval.  
Refer to the CPU documentation before setting the CPU voltage. Setting a high voltage  
may damage the CPU permanently, and setting a low voltage may make the system  
unstable.  
DRAM Voltage (CHA, CHB) [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM voltage. The values range from 1.20V to 1.99V with a 0.005V  
interval.  
DRAM Voltage (CHC, CHD) [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM voltage. The values range from 1.20V to 1.99V with a 0.005V  
interval.  
According to Intel CPU spec, DIMMs with voltage requirement over 1.65V may damage  
the CPU permanently. We recommend you install the DIMMs with the voltage requirement  
below 1.65V.  
3-26  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
CPU PLL Voltage [Auto]  
Allows you to set the CPU and PCH PLL voltage. The values range from 1.80V to 2.10V with  
a 0.00625V interval.  
VTTCPU Voltage [Auto]  
Allows you to set the VTTCPU voltage. The values range from 1.05V to 1.70V with a  
0.00625V interval.  
PCH 1.1v Voltage [Auto]  
Allows you to set the 1.1v Platform Controller Hub voltage. The values range from 1.10V to  
1.70V with a 0.00625V interval.  
PCH 1.5v Voltage [Auto]  
Allows you to set the 1.5v Platform Controller Hub voltage. The values range from 1.50V to  
1.80V with a 0.00625V interval.  
The values of the CPU Manual Voltage, CPU Offset Voltage, DRAM Voltage,  
VCCSA Voltage, VCCIO Voltage, CPU PLL Voltage, and PCH Voltage items are  
labeled in different color, indicating the risk levels of high voltage settings. Refer to the  
table below for details.  
The system may need better cooling system to work stably under high voltage settings.  
VTTDDR Voltage (CHA, CHB) [Auto]  
Allows you to set the active termination voltage for DRAM on Channel A and B. The values  
range from 0.6250V to 1.10V with a 0.00625V interval.  
VTTDDR Voltage (CHC, CHD) [Auto]  
Allows you to set the active termination voltage for DRAM on Channel C and D. The values  
range from 0.6250V to 1.10V with a 0.00625V interval.  
DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on CHA [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on Channel A. The values range from  
0.3950V to 0.6300V with a 0.005V interval.  
DRAM DATA REF Voltage on CHA [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM DATA REF Voltage on Channel A. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on CHB [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on Channel B. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
DRAM DATA REF Voltage on CHB [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM DATA REF Voltage on Channel B. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-27  
DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on CHC [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on Channel C. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
DRAM DATA REF Voltage on CHC [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM DATA REF Voltage on Channel C. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on CHD [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM CTRL REF Voltage on Channel D. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
DRAM DATA REF Voltage on CHD [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM DATA REF Voltage on Channel D. The values range from  
0.3950x to 0.6300x with a 0.005x interval.  
DRAM Read REF Voltage on CHA [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM Voltage for CPU IMC to reference Reads on Channel A. The  
values range from 0.3850x to 0.6150x with a 0.005x interval. Different ratio might enhance  
DRAM overclocking ability.  
DRAM Read REF Voltage on CHB [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM Voltage for CPU IMC to reference Reads on Channel B. The  
values range from 0.3850x to 0.6150x with a 0.005x interval. Different ratio might enhance  
DRAM overclocking ability.  
DRAM Read REF Voltage on CHC [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM Voltage for CPU IMC to reference Reads on Channel C. The  
values range from 0.3850x to 0.6150x with a 0.005x interval. Different ratio might enhance  
DRAM overclocking ability.  
DRAM Read REF Voltage on CHD [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DRAM Voltage for CPU IMC to reference Reads on Channel D. The  
values range from 0.3850x to 0.6150x with a 0.005x interval. Different ratio might enhance  
DRAM overclocking ability.  
CPU Spread Spectrum [Auto]  
Setting to [Disabled] enhances the BCLK overclocking ability.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
PCIE Spread Spectrum [Auto]  
Setting to [Disabled] enhances the PCIE overclocking ability.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
3-28  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
3.5  
Advanced menu  
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system  
devices.  
Be cautious when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items. Incorrect field values  
can cause the system to malfunction.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
CPU Configuration Parameters  
>
>
>
>
CPU Configuration  
System Agent Configuration  
PCH Configuration  
SATA Configuration  
SAS Configuration  
USB Configuration  
Onboard Devices Configuration  
APM  
>
>
>
>
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Enter: Select  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-29  
 
3.5.1  
CPU Configuration  
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS automatically  
detects.  
The items shown in this screen may be different due to the CPU you installed.  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Exit  
Tool  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Advanced\ CPU Configuration  
>
CPU Configuration  
Genuine Intel(R) CPU @ 2.00GHz  
CPU Signature  
Includes TM1, TM2 and EMTTM  
206d2  
8000020c  
2000 MHz  
1200 MHz  
6
Microcode Patch  
Max CPU Speed  
Min CPU Speed  
Processor Cores  
Intel HT Technology  
Intel VT-x Technology  
Supported  
Supported  
L1 Data Cache  
L1 Code Cache  
L2 Cache  
32 kB x 6  
32 kB x 6  
256 kB x 6  
15360 kB  
L3 Cache  
64-bit  
Supported  
Intel Adaptive Thermal Monitor  
Hyper-threading  
Enabled  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Enabled  
All  
Enter: Select  
Active Processor Cores  
Limit CPUID Maximum  
Execute Disable Bit  
Intel Virtualization Technology  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
>
CPU Power Management Configuration  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
Intel Adaptive Thermal Monitor [Enabled]  
This function includes TM1, TM2, and EMTTM.  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the CPU thermal monitor function.  
Enables the overheated CPU to throttle its clock speed to cool down.  
Hyper-threading [Enabled]  
The Intel Hyper-Threading Technology allows a hyper-threading processor to appear as two  
logical processors to the operating system, allowing the operating system to schedule two  
threads or processes simultaneously.  
[Disabled]  
Only one thread per activated core is enabled. Disabled for other OS (OS  
not optimized for Hyper-Threading Technology).  
[Enabled]  
Two threads per activated core are enabled. Enabled for Windows XP and  
Linux (OS optimized for Hyper-Threading Technology).  
3-30  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
Active Processor Cores [All]  
Allows you to choose the number of CPU cores to activate in each processor package.  
Configuration options: [All] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]  
Limit CPUID Maximum [Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Allows legacy operating systems to boot even without support for CPUs  
with extended CPUID functions.  
[Disabled]  
Disables this function (for Windows XP).  
Execute Disable Bit [Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
Enables the No-Execution Page Protection Technology.  
Forces the XD feature flag to always return to zero (0).  
Intel Virtualization Tech [Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
Allows a hardware platform to run multiple operating systems separately  
and simultaneously, enabling one system to virtually function as several  
systems.  
[Disabled]  
Disables this function.  
3.5.2  
CPU Power Management Configuration  
CPU Power Management Configuration  
Allows user to manually adjust the  
maximum non-turbo CPU ratio. The  
value will be limited to CPU-based or  
factory setting.  
CPU Ratio  
Auto  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Auto  
Turbo Mode  
CPU C1E  
CPU C3 Report  
CPU C6 Report  
CPU C7 Report  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
CPU Ratio [Auto]  
Allows user to manually adjust the maximum non-turbo CPU ratio. The value will be limited to  
CPU-based or factory setting.  
Use <+> and <-> keys to adjust the ratio. The values range from 12 to 22 with a 1 interval.  
(The valid value ranges may vary according to your CPU model.)  
[Values 12~20] Presets Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology and Turbo Mode to  
[Disabled] but can be adjusted.  
[Values 21~22] Disallows configuration for Turbo Mode.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-31  
 
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology [Enabled]  
Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep Technology (EIST) allows the system operation to dynamically  
adjust processor voltage and cores frequency, which can result in decreased average power  
consumption and decreased average heat production.  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
The CPU runs at its default speed.  
The operating system controls the CPU speed.  
Turbo Mode [Enabled]  
This automatically allows processor cores to run faster than the base operating frequency if  
it’s operating below power, current, and temperature specification limit.  
[Disabled]  
Disables this function.  
[Enabled]  
Allows processor cores to run faster than marked frequency in specific  
condition.  
CPU C1E [Auto]  
[Disabled]  
Disables this function.  
[Enabled]  
Enables the C1E support function. This item should be enabled in order to  
enable the Enhanced Halt State.  
CPU C3 Report [Auto]  
Allows you to disable or enable the CPU C3 report to OS.  
CPU C6 Report [Auto]  
Allows you to disable or enable the CPU C6 report to OS.  
CPU C7 Report [Auto]  
Allows you to disable or enable the CPU C7 report to OS.  
3.5.3  
System Agent Configuration  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Advanced\ System Agent Configuration  
>
PCIEX16 _1/2 Link speed  
PCIEX16 _4/6 Link speed  
PCIEX16 _3/5 Link speed  
GEN3  
GEN3  
GEN3  
Select target link speed Gen1, Gen2  
and Gen3  
PCIEX16_1/2 Link speed [GEN3]  
Allows you to select the target link speed.  
Configuration options: [GEN1] [GEN2] [GEN3]  
PCIEX16_4/6 Link speed [GEN3]  
Allows you to select the target link speed.  
Configuration options: [GEN1] [GEN2] [GEN3]  
3-32  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
PCIEX16_3/5 Link speed [GEN3]  
Allows you to select the target link speed.  
Configuration options: [GEN1] [GEN2] [GEN3]  
3.5.4  
PCH Configuration  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Advanced\ PCH Configuration  
>
PCH Information  
Enabled/Disabled the High Precision  
Event Timer.  
High Precision Timer  
Enabled  
High Precision Timer [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the High Precision Event Timer.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
3.5.5  
SATA Configuration  
While entering Setup, the BIOS automatically detects the presence of SATA devices. The SATA  
Port items show Not Present if no SATA device is installed to the corresponding SATA port.  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Exit  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Advanced\ SATA Configuration  
>
(1) IDE Mode. (2) AHCI Mode. (3)  
RAID Mode.  
SATA Configuration  
SATA Mode  
AHCI Mode  
S.M.A.R.T. Status Check  
Enabled  
SATA 6G_1 (Gray)  
Hot Plug  
Not Present  
Disabled  
SATA 6G_2 (Gray)  
Hot Plug  
Not Present  
Disabled  
SATA 3G_3 (Blue)  
Hot Plug  
Not Present  
Disabled  
SATA 3G_4 (Blue)  
Hot Plug  
Not Present  
Disabled  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Enter: Select  
SATA 3G_5 (Blue)  
Hot Plug  
Not Present  
Disabled  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
SATA 3G_6 (Blue)  
Hot Plug  
Not Present  
Disabled  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-33  
 
SATA Mode [AHCI Mode]  
Allows you to set the SATA configuration.  
[Disabled]  
Disables the SATA function.  
[IDE Mode]  
Set to [IDE Mode] when you want to use the Serial ATA hard disk drives as  
Parallel ATA physical storage devices. Hotplug support configurations for  
SATA are disallowed under this mode.  
[AHCI Mode]  
Set to [AHCI Mode] when you want the SATA hard disk drives to use the  
AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface). The AHCI allows the onboard  
storage driver to enable advanced Serial ATA features that increases  
storage performance on random workloads by allowing the drive to  
internally optimize the order of commands.  
[RAID Mode]  
Set to [RAID Mode] when you want to create a RAID configuration from the  
SATA hard disk drives.  
S.M.A.R.T. Status Check [Enabled]  
S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) is a monitor system. When  
read/write of your hard disk errors occur, this feature allows the hard disk to report warning  
messages during the POST.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
SATA6G_1 (Gray)  
Hot Plug [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [AHCI Mode] and [RAID mode]. It  
allows users to enable/disable SATA Hot Plug Support.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled].  
SATA6G_2 (Gray)  
Hot Plug [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [AHCI Mode] and [RAID mode]. It  
allows users to enable/disable SATA Hot Plug Support.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled].  
SATA6G_3 (Blue)  
Hot Plug [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [AHCI Mode] and [RAID mode]. It  
allows users to enable/disable SATA Hot Plug Support.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled].  
SATA6G_4 (Blue)  
Hot Plug [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [AHCI Mode] and [RAID mode]. It  
allows users to enable/disable SATA Hot Plug Support.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled].  
3-34  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
SATA6G_5 (Blue)  
Hot Plug [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [AHCI Mode] and [RAID mode]. It  
allows users to enable/disable SATA Hot Plug Support.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled].  
SATA6G_6 (Blue)  
Hot Plug [Disabled]  
This item appear only when you set the previous item to [AHCI Mode]. It’s allow user to  
enabled/disabled SATA Hot Plug Support. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled].  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Advanced\ SATA Configuration  
>
SATA Configuration  
SATA Mode  
(1) IDE Mode. (2) AHCI Mode. (3)  
RAID Mode.  
IDE Mode  
Exit  
Serial-ATA Controller 0  
Serial-ATA Controller 1  
S.M.A.R.T. Status Check  
Enhanced  
Enhanced  
Enabled  
Tool  
SATA 6G_1 (Gray)  
SATA 6G_2 (Gray)  
SATA 6G_3 (Blue)  
SATA 6G_4 (Blue)  
SATA 6G_5 (Blue)  
SATA 6G_6 (Blue)  
Not Present  
Not Present  
Not Present  
Not Present  
Not Present  
Not Present  
The following two items appear only when you set the SATA Mode item to [IDE Mode].  
Serial-ATA Controller 0 [Enhanced]  
Allows you to enabled/disabled the Serial-ATA Controller 0.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enhance] [Compatible]  
Serial-ATA Controller 1 [Enhanced]  
Allows you to enabled/disabled the Serial-ATA Controller 1.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enhance]  
S.M.A.R.T. Status Check [Enabled]  
S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) is a monitor system. When  
read/write of your hard disk errors occur, this feature allows the hard disk to report warning  
messages during the POST.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-35  
3.5.6  
USB Configuration  
The items in this menu allow you to change the USB-related features.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Advanced\ USB Configuration  
>
USB Configuration  
Enables Legacy USB support. AUTO  
option disables legacy support if no  
USB devices are connected. DISABLE  
option will keep USB devices  
USB Devices:  
1 Keyboard, 1 Mouse, 4 Hubs  
available only for UEFI applications.  
Legacy USB Support  
Legacy USB3.0 Support  
EHCI Hand-off  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
The USB Devices item shows the auto-detected values. If no USB device is detected, the  
item shows None.  
Legacy USB Support [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Auto]  
The USB devices can be used only for the BIOS setup program.  
Enables the support for USB devices on legacy operating systems (OS).  
Allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If  
detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is  
detected, the legacy USB support is disabled.  
Legacy USB3.0 Support [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the function.  
Enables the support for USB 3.0 devices on legacy operating systems  
(OS).  
EHCI Hand-off [Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the function.  
Enables the support for operating systems without an EHCI hand-off  
feature.  
3-36  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
3.5.7  
Onboard Devices Configuraton  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Advanced\ Onboard Devices Configuration  
>
Enabled/Disabled Azalia HD Audio  
Azalia HD Audio  
Front Panel Type  
SPDIF Out Type  
Enabled  
HD  
SPDIF  
Intel LAN1 Controller  
Enabled  
Intel LAN1 PXE OPROM  
Intel LAN2 Controller  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Intel LAN2 PXE OPROM  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
VIA 1394 Controller  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enter: Select  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
Asmedia USB 3.0 Controller  
Marvell Storage OPROM  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
>
Serial Port Configuration  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
Azalia HD Audio [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
Disables the controller.  
[Enabled]  
Enables the High Definition Audio Controller.  
The following two items appear only when you set the HD Audio Controller item to  
[Enabled].  
Front Panel Type [HD]  
Allows you to set the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to legacy AC97 or high-  
definition audio depending on the audio standard that the front panel audio module supports.  
[HD]  
Sets the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to high definition audio.  
[AC97]  
Sets the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to legacy AC97  
SPDIF Out Type [SPDIF]  
[SPDIF]  
[HDMI]  
Sets to [SPDIF] for SPDIF audio output.  
Sets to [HDMI] for HDMI audio output.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-37  
 
Intel LAN1 Controller [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the controller.  
Enables the Intel LAN controller.  
Intel LAN1 PXE OPROM [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [Enabled] and allows you to enable  
or disable the LAN1 PXE OptionRom of the Intel LAN controller.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Intel LAN2 Controller [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the controller.  
Enables the Intel LAN controller.  
Intel LAN2 PXE OPROM [Disabled]  
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [Enabled] and allows you to enable  
or disable the LAN2 PXE OptionRom of the Intel LAN controller.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
VIA 1394 Controller [Enabled]  
This item allows user to enable/disable VIA 1394 Controller.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Asmedia USB 3.0 Controller [Enabled]  
This item allows user to enable/disable Asmedia USB 3.0.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Marvell Storage OPROM [Enabled]  
This item allows user to enable/disable Marvell Storage OPROM.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Serial Port Configuration  
Serial Port [Enabled]  
This item allows user to enable/disable Serial Port (COM).  
[Disabled] Disables configuration.  
[Enabled]  
Change Settings appear under [Enabled]. Select an optimal  
setting for Super IO device.  
Change Settings [IO=3F8h; IRQ=4]  
Configuration options: [IO=3F8h; IRQ=4] [IO=2F8h; IRQ=3] [IO=3E8h; IRQ=4]  
[IO=2E8h; IRQ=3]  
Back  
Advanced\ Onboard Devices Configuration\ Serial Port Configuration  
>
Serial Port Configuration  
Serial Port  
Select an optimal setting for Super  
IO device.  
Enabled  
Change Settings  
IO=3F8h; IRQ=4  
3-38  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
3.5.8  
APM  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced\ APM  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
>
Restore AC Power Loss  
Power On By Keyboard  
Power On By Mouse  
Power On By PCIE  
Power On By Ring  
Power On By RTC  
ErP Ready  
Power Off  
Specify what state to go to when  
power is re-applied after a power  
failure (G3 state).  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Restore AC Power Loss [Power Off]  
[Power On]  
[Power Off]  
[Last State]  
The system goes into on state after an AC power loss.  
The system goes into off state after an AC power loss.  
The system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system state was  
before the AC power loss.  
Power On By Keyboard [Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
Disables the keyboard device from generating a wake event.  
Configuration options to Enable keyboard to generate a wake event:  
[Space Bar] [Ctrl-Esc] [Power Key]  
Power On By Mouse [Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the mouse device from generating a wake event.  
Enables the mouse device to generate a wake event:  
Power On By PCIE [Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the PCIE devices from generating a wake event.  
Enables the PCIE devices to generate a wake event.  
Power On By Ring [Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the Ring device from generating a wake event.  
Enables the Ring device to generate a wake event.  
Power On By RTC [Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables RTC from generating a wake event.  
When set to [Enabled], the items RTC Alarm Date (Days) and Hour/  
Minute/Second will become user-configurable with set values. Use <+>  
and <-> keys to adjust the values.  
ErP Ready [Disabled]  
This item allows user to switch off some power at S5 to get the system ready for ErP  
requirement. When set to Enabled, all other PME options will be switched off.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-39  
 
3.6  
Monitor menu  
The Monitor menu displays the system temperature/power status, and allows you to change  
the fan settings.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
CPU Temperature  
CPU Temperature  
MB Temperature  
+45�C / +113�F  
+34�C / +93�F  
3325 RPM  
N/A  
CPU Fan Speed  
CPU OPT Speed  
Chassis Fan 1 Speed  
Chassis Fan 2 Speed  
Chassis Fan 3 Speed  
Chassis Fan 4 Speed  
CPU Q-Fan Control  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
Enabled  
600 RPM  
Standard  
Enabled  
600 RPM  
Standard  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
CPU Fan Speed Low Limit  
CPU Fan Profile  
Enter: Select  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
Chassis 1 Q-Fan Control  
Chassis 1 Fan Speed Low Limit  
Chassis 1 Fan Profile  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
Scroll down to display the following items:  
Chassis 2 Q-Fan Control  
Chassis 2 Fan Speed Low Limit  
Chassis 2 Fan Profile  
Chassis 3 Q-Fan Control  
Chassis 3 Fan Speed Low Limit  
Chassis 3 Fan Profile  
Chassis 4 Q-Fan Control  
Chassis 4 Fan Speed Low Limit  
Chassis 4 Fan Profile  
CPU Voltage  
Enabled  
600 RPM  
Standard  
Enabled  
600 RPM  
Standard  
Enabled  
600 RPM  
Standard  
+1.184 V  
+3.312 V  
+5.080 V  
+12.192 V  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Enter: Select  
3.3V Voltage  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
5V Voltage  
12V Voltage  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
Anti Surge Support  
Enabled  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
CPU Temperature / MB Temperature [xxx�C/xxx�F]  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU and motherboard  
temperatures. Select Ignore if you do not wish to display the detected temperatures.  
3-40  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
CPU Fan Speed [xxxx RPM] or [Ignore] / [N/A]  
CPU OPT Speed [xxxx RPM] or [Ignore] / [N/A]  
Chassis Fan 1/2/3/4 Speed [xxxx RPM] or [Ignore] / [N/A]  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU, CPU OPT,  
and chassis fan speed in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the  
motherboard, the field shows N/A. Select Ignore if you do not wish to display the detected  
speed.  
CPU Q-Fan Control [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the CPU Q-Fan control feature.  
Enables the CPU Q-Fan control feature.  
CPU Fan Speed Low Limit [600 RPM]  
This item appears only when you enable the CPU Q-Fan Control feature and allows you to  
disable or set the CPU fan warning speed in case the fan stops working.  
Configuration options: [Ignore] [200 RPM] [300 RPM] [400 RPM] [500 RPM] [600 RPM]  
CPU Fan Profile [Standard]  
This item appears only when you enable the CPU Q-Fan Control feature and allows  
you to set the appropriate performance level of the CPU fan.  
[Standard] The CPU fan will automatically adjust depending on the CPU temperature  
[Silent]  
[Turbo]  
[Manual]  
Minimizes the fan speed for quiet CPU fan operation  
Achieves maximum CPU fan speed  
Users can assign detailed fan speed control parameters  
The following four items appear only when you set CPU Fan Profile to [Manual].  
CPU Upper Temperature [70] (in celsius)  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to set the upper limit of the CPU temperature. The values range from  
20°C to 75°C. When the CPU temperature reaches the upper limit, CPU fan will operate at  
maximum duty cycle in full speed.  
CPU Fan Max. Duty Cycle (%) [100]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the maximum CPU fan duty cycle. The values range from  
0% to 100%. The minimum value cannot be lower than the setting of the Min. Duty Cycle.  
CPU Lower Temperature [20] (in celsius)  
Displays the lower limit of the CPU temperature. Users can set the CPU Fan Min. Duty Cycle  
when CPU temperature is lower than the CPU Lower Temperature setting.  
CPU Fan Min. Duty Cycle (%) [20]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the minimum CPU fan duty cycle. The values range from 0%  
to 100%. When the CPU temperature is under 20°C, the CPU fan will operate at the minimum  
duty cycle.  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Q-Fan Control [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables the Chassis Q-Fan control feature.  
Enables the Chassis Q-Fan control feature.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-41  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Fan Speed Low Limit [600 RPM]  
This item appears only when you enable the Chassis 1/2/3/4 Q-Fan Control feature and  
allows you to disable or set the chassis fan warning speed in case the fan stops working.  
Configuration options: [Ignore] [200 RPM] [300 RPM] [400 RPM] [500 RPM] [600 RPM]  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Fan Profile [Standard]  
This item appears only when you enable the Chassis Q-Fan Control feature and  
allows you to set the appropriate performance level of the chassis fan.  
[Standard] The chassis fan will automatically adjust depending on the chassis  
temperature.  
[Silent]  
[Turbo]  
[Manual]  
Minimizes the fan speed for quiet chassis fan operation  
Achieves maximum chassis fan speed  
Users can assign detailed fan speed control parameters.  
The following four items appear only when you set Chassis 1/2/3/4 Fan Profile to  
[Manual].  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Upper Temperature [70] (in celsius)  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to set the upper limit of the CPU temperature. The values range from  
40°C to 90°C. When the CPU temperature reaches the upper limit, CPU fan will operate at  
maximum duty cycle in full speed.  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Fan Max. Duty Cycle (%) [100]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the maximum chassis fan duty cycle. The values range from  
60% to 100%. The minimum value cannot be lower than the setting of the Min Duty Cycle.  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Lower Temperature [40] (in celsius)  
Displays the lower limit of the chassis temperature. Users can set the CPU Fan Min. Duty Cycle  
when CPU temperature is lower than the CPU Lower Temperature setting.  
Chassis 1/2/3/4 Fan Min. Duty Cycle (%) [60]  
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the minimum chassis fan duty cycle. The values range from  
60% to 100%. When the chassis temperature is under 40�C, the chassis fan will operate at the  
minimum duty cycle.  
CPU Voltage, 3.3V Voltage, 5V Voltage, 12V Voltage  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard  
voltage regulators. Select Ignore if you do not want to detect this item.  
Anti Surge Support [Enabled]  
This item allows you to enable or disable the Anti Surge function.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
3-42  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
3.7  
Boot menu  
The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Select the keyboard NumLock state  
Bootup NumLock State  
Full Screen Logo  
On  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Wait For ‘F1’ If Error  
Option ROM Messages  
Setup Mode  
Force BIOS  
EZ Mode  
Boot Option Priorities  
Boot Option #1  
IBA GE Slo...  
>
Network Device BBS Priorities  
→←: Select Screen  
↑↓: Select Item  
Boot Override  
IBA GE Slot 00CB V1372  
>
Enter: Select  
+/-: Change Opt.  
F1: General Help  
F2: Previous Values  
F3: Shortcut  
F5: Optimized Defaults  
F6: ASUS Ratio Boost  
F10: Save ESC: Exit  
F12: Print Screen  
Version 2.10.1208. Copyright (C) 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.  
Bootup NumLock State [On]  
[On]  
[Off]  
Sets the power-on state of the NumLock to [On].  
Sets the power-on state of the NumLock to [Off].  
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
Enables the full screen logo display feature.  
Disables the full screen logo display feature.  
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo 2™ feature.  
Wait For ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disables this function.  
The system waits for the <F1> key to be pressed when error occurs.  
Post Report [5 sec]  
This item appears only when you set the Full Screen Logo item to [Disabled]. This item  
allows you to select the desired Post Report waiting time from 1-10 sec.  
Configuration options: [1 sec] [2 sec] [3 sec] [4 sec] [5 sec] [6 sec] [7 sec] [8 sec] [9 sec] [10  
sec] [Until Press ESC].  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-43  
 
Option ROM Messages [Force BIOS]  
[Force BIOS] The third-party ROM messages will be forced to display during the boot  
sequence.  
[Keep Current] The third-party ROM messages will be displayed only if the third-party  
manufacturer had set the add-on device to do so.  
Setup Mode [EZ Mode]  
[Advanced Mode] Sets Advanced Mode as the default screen for entering the BIOS setup  
program.  
[EZ Mode]  
Sets EZ Mode as the default screen for entering the BIOS setup program.  
Boot Option Priorities  
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices. The  
number of device items that appears on the screen depends on the number of devices  
installed in the system. Select [Disabled] to disallow this function.  
To select the boot device during system startup, press <F8> when ASUS Logo appears.  
To access Windows OS in Safe Mode, press <F8> after POST.  
Boot Override  
These items displays the available devices. The number of device items that appears on  
the screen depends on the number of devices installed in the system. Click an item to start  
booting from the selected device.  
3.8  
Tools menu  
The Tools menu items allow you to configure options for special functions. Select an item  
then press <Enter> to display the submenu.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
>
>
>
>
ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility  
ASUS DRAM SPD Information  
ASUS O.C. Profile  
Be used to update BIOS  
ASUS Drive Xpert  
3-44  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
3.8.1  
ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility  
Allows you to run ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility to update BIOS. When you press <Enter>, a  
confirmation message appears. Use the left/right arrow key to select between [Yes] or [No],  
then press <Enter> to confirm your choice.  
For more details, refer to section 3.10.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility.  
3.8.2  
ASUS DRAM SPD Information  
This menu shows information on the DIMM slots.  
OK:  
DRAM is working fine.  
DRAM is not installed.  
DRAM error.  
N/A:  
Abnormal:  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Tool\ ASUS Dram SPD Information  
>
Click to enter DRAM SPD information.  
Status:  
>
>
>
DIMM_A1  
DIMM_A2  
DIMM_B1  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
OK  
OK: DRAM is working fine.  
N/A: DRAM is not installed.  
Abnormal: DRAM error.  
> DIMM_B2  
> DIMM_C1  
>
DIMM_C2  
DIMM_D1  
DIMM_D2  
N/A  
OK  
>
>
N/A  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-45  
 
3.8.3  
ASUS O.C. Profile  
This item allows you to store or load multiple BIOS settings.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Tool\ ASUS O.C. Profile  
>
O.C. Profile Configuration  
Setup Profile1 Status :  
Setup Profile2 Status :  
Setup Profile3 Status :  
Setup Profile4 Status :  
Setup Profile5 Status :  
Setup Profile6 Status :  
Setup Profile7 Status :  
Setup Profile8 Status :  
Add Your CMOS Profile  
Label  
Inputs the label of setup profile  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Save to Profile  
1
1
Load CMOS Profile  
Load from Profile  
The Setup Profile Status items will show Not Installed if no profile is created.  
Label  
Allows you to input the label of setup profile.  
Save to Profile  
Allows you to save the current BIOS settings to the BIOS Flash, and create a profile. Key  
in a profile number from one to eight, or use <+> and <-> keys to adjust the number. Press  
<Enter>, and then select Yes.  
Load from Profile  
Allows you to load the previous BIOS settings saved in the BIOS Flash. Key in the profile  
number that saved your BIOS settings, or use <+> and <-> keys to adjust the number. Press  
<Enter>, and then select Yes.  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent the  
system boot failure!  
We recommend that you update the BIOS file only coming from the same memory/CPU  
configuration and BIOS version.  
3-46  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
3.8.4  
ASUS Drive Xpert  
This item allows you to configure RAID setup through SATA ports.  
Exit  
UEFI BIOS Utility - Advanced Mode  
Main  
Back  
Ai Tweaker  
Advanced  
Monitor  
Boot  
Tool  
Tool\ ASUS Drive Xpert  
>
Drive Xpert Setup Utility  
Drive Xpert Mode  
Drive Xpert Mode  
Normal Mode  
Drive Xpert Device(s) List :  
>
SATA6G_E1 (Navy Blue)  
>
SATA6G_E2 (Navy Blue)  
Before using the Drive Xpert function, please make sure that you have connected  
the SATA signal cables and installed SATA hard disk drives to the SATA6G_E1 and  
SATA6G_E2 connectors.  
You can only make one Drive Xpert change at a time before you save BIOS settings and  
restart the computer.  
Drive Xpert Mode  
This item allows you to choose the Drive Xpert modes.  
[Normal Mode] Allows you to use the SATA6G_E1 and SATA6G_E2 connectors as normal  
SATA connectors.  
[Super Speed]  
Allows you to use the Super Speed function that combines two hard drives  
as on single drive partition.  
[EZ Backup]  
Allows you to use the EZ Backup function that copies and maintains an  
identical image of data from the SATA6G_E1 drive to the SATA6G_E2  
drive.  
[Normal Mode]  
When using only one hard disk in Normal Mode, connect the hard disk to the  
SATA6G_E1 connector on the motherboard.  
[Super Speed] [EZ Backup]  
Please plug two EMPTY hard drives to the SATA6G_E1 and SATA6G_E2 connectors  
before using this function, or else all data stored in the two hard drives will be  
destroyed!  
Mode change might damage the operating system if the operating system is already  
installed on one of the hard drives.  
Drive Xpert Device(s) List:  
SATA6G _E1/ E2 (Navy Blue)  
While entering setup, BIOS auto detects the presence of SATA devices. Press  
<Enter> to display the information of the hard disks which are connected to the  
SATA6G_E1 and SATA6G_E2 connectors on the motherboard.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-47  
 
3.9  
Exit menu  
The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal default values for the BIOS items, and  
save or discard your changes to the BIOS items. You can access the EZ Mode from the Exit  
menu.  
Exit  
Load Optimized Defaults  
Save Changes & Reset  
Discard Changes & Exit  
ASUS EZ Mode  
Launch UEFI Shell from filesystem device  
Load Optimized Defaults  
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup  
menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a confirmation window appears.  
Select Yes to load the default values.  
Save Changes & Reset  
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to  
ensure the values you selected are saved. When you select this option or if you press <F10>,  
a confirmation window appears. Select Yes to save changes and exit.  
Discard Changes & Exit  
This option allows you to exit the Setup program without saving your changes. When you  
select this option or if you press <Esc>, a confirmation window appears. Select Yes to  
discard changes and exit.  
ASUS EZ Mode  
This option allows you to enter the EZ Mode screen.  
Launch UEFI Shell from filesystem device  
This option allows you to attempt to launch the UEFI Shell application (shellx64.efi) from one  
of the available filesystem devices.  
3-48  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
3.10 Updating BIOS  
The ASUS website publishes the latest BIOS versions to provide enhancements on system  
stability, compatibility, or performance. However, BIOS updating is potentially risky. If there  
is no problem using the current version of BIOS, DO NOT manually update the BIOS.  
Inappropriate BIOS updating may result in the system’s failure to boot. Carefully follow the  
instructions of this chapter to update your BIOS if necessary.  
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS ROM file for this  
motherboard.  
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard BIOS setup program.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
ASUS Update: Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.  
ASUS EZ Flash 2: Updates the BIOS using a USB flash drive.  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3: Restores the BIOS using the motherboard support DVD or  
a USB flash drive when the BIOS file fails or gets corrupted.  
4.  
ASUS BIOS Updater: Updates and backups the BIOS in DOS environment using the  
motherboard support DVD and a USB flash disk drive.  
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.  
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS file to a USB flash disk in case you need  
to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS using the ASUS  
Update or BIOS Updater utilities.  
3.10.1  
ASUS Update utility  
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update the motherboard  
BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility allows you to:  
Update the BIOS directly from the Internet  
Download the latest BIOS file from the Internet  
Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS file  
Save the current BIOS file  
View the BIOS version information  
This utility is available in the support DVD that comes with the motherboard package.  
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet  
Service Provider (ISP).  
Launching ASUS Update  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch ASUS Update by  
clicking Update > ASUS Update on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this utility.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-49  
 
Updating the BIOS through the Internet  
To update the BIOS through the Internet:  
1.  
From the ASUS Update screen,  
select Update BIOS from Internet,  
and then click Next.  
2.  
Select the ASUS FTP site nearest  
you to avoid network traffic.  
If you want to enable the BIOS  
downgradable function and auto  
BIOS backup function, check the  
checkboxs before the two items on  
the screen.  
3.  
Select the BIOS version that you  
want to download. Click Next.  
4.  
5.  
You can decide whether to change  
the BIOS boot logo, which is the  
image appearing on screen during  
the Power-On Self-Tests (POST).  
Click Yes if you want to change the  
boot logo or No to continue.  
Follow the onscreen instructions to  
complete the update process.  
3-50  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
Updating the BIOS through a BIOS file  
To update the BIOS through a BIOS file:  
1.  
From the ASUS Update screen,  
select Update BIOS from file, and  
then click Next.  
2.  
Locate the BIOS file from the Open  
window, click Open, and click Next.  
3.  
4.  
You can decide whether to change  
the BIOS boot logo. Click Yes if you  
want to change the boot logo or No to  
continue.  
Follow the onscreen instructions to  
complete the update process.  
The screenshots in this section are for reference only. The actual BIOS information  
vary by models.  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-51  
3.10.2  
ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility  
The ASUS EZ Flash 2 feature allows you to update the BIOS without having to use a  
bootable floppy disk or an OS-based utility.  
Before you start using this utility, download the latest BIOS from the ASUS website  
at www.asus.com.  
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash 2:  
1.  
Insert the USB flash disk that contains the latest BIOS file to the USB port.  
2.  
Enter the Advanced Mode of the BIOS setup program. Go to the Tool menu to select  
ASUS EZ Flash Utility and press <Enter> to enable it.  
Exit  
ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility V01.04  
Flash Info  
MODEL: P9X79 WS  
VER: 0238  
DATE: 09/16/2011  
File Path:  
Drive Info  
79  
Folder Info  
08/05/10 10:23p  
fs0:\  
4194304  
P9X79D.ROM  
fs1:\  
File Info  
MODEL:  
VER:  
DATE:  
Help Info  
[Enter] Select or Load  
[Tab] Switch  
[Up/Down/PageUp/PageDown/Home/End] Move  
[Esc] Exit  
[F2] Backup  
3.  
Press <Tab> to switch to the Drive field.  
4.  
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to find the USB flash disk that contains the latest BIOS,  
and then press <Enter>.  
5.  
Press <Tab> to switch to the Folder Info field.  
6.  
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to find the BIOS file, and then press <Enter> to perrform  
the BIOS update process. Reboot the system when the update process is done.  
3-52  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
This function can support devices such as a USB flash disk with FAT 32/16 format and  
single partition only.  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system  
boot failure!  
Ensure to load the BIOS default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select  
the Load Optimized Defaults item under the Exit menu. See section 3.9 Exit Menu for  
details.  
3.10.3  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility  
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore the  
BIOS file when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can restore a  
corrupted BIOS file using the motherboard support DVD or a USB flash drive that contains  
the BIOS file.  
The BIOS file in the motherboard support DVD may be older than the BIOS file published  
on the ASUS official website. If you want to use the newer BIOS file, download the file at  
support.asus.com and save it to a USB flash drive.  
Recovering the BIOS  
To recover the BIOS:  
1.  
Turn on the system.  
2.  
Insert the motherboard support DVD to the optical drive, or the USB flash drive  
containing the BIOS file to the USB port.  
3.  
The utility automatically checks the devices for the BIOS file. When found, the utility  
reads the BIOS file and enters ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility automatically.  
4.  
The system requires you to enter BIOS Setup to recover BIOS setting. To ensure  
system compatibility and stability, we recommend that you press <F5> to load default  
BIOS values.  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so can cause  
system boot failure!  
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3.10.4  
ASUS BIOS Updater  
The ASUS BIOS Updater allows you to update BIOS in DOS environment. This utility also  
allows you to copy the current BIOS file that you can use as a backup when the BIOS fails or  
gets corrupted during the updating process.  
The succeeding utility screens are for reference only. The actual utility screen displays may  
not be same as shown.  
Before updating BIOS  
1.  
Prepare the motherboard support DVD and a USB flash drive in FAT32/16 format and  
single partition.  
2.  
Download the latest BIOS file and BIOS Updater from the ASUS website at http://  
support.asus.com and save them on the USB flash drive.  
NTFS is not supported under DOS environment. Do not save the BIOS file and BIOS  
Updater to a hard disk drive or USB flash drive in NTFS format.  
Do not save the BIOS file to a floppy disk due to low disk capacity.  
3.  
Turn off the computer and disconnect all SATA hard disk drives (optional).  
Booting the system in DOS environment  
1.  
Insert the USB flash drive with the latest BIOS file and BIOS Updater to the USB port.  
2.  
Boot your computer. When the ASUS Logo appears, press <F8> to show the BIOS  
Boot Device Select Menu. Insert the support DVD into the optical drive and select the  
optical drive as the boot device.  
Please select boot device:  
SATA: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  
USB XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  
UEFI: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  
Enter Setup  
and to move selection  
ENTER to select boot device  
ESC to boot using defaults  
3.  
4.  
When the Make Disk menu appears, select the FreeDOS command prompt item by  
pressing the item number.  
At the FreeDOS prompt, type d: and press <Enter> to switch the disk from  
Drive C (optical drive) to Drive D (USB flash drive).  
Welcome to FreeDOS (http://www.freedos.org)!  
C:\>d:  
D:\>  
3-54  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
 
Backing up the current BIOS  
To backup the current BIOS file using the BIOS Updater  
Ensure that the USB flash drive is not write-protected and has enough free space to save  
the file.  
1.  
At the FreeDOS prompt, type bupdater /o[filename]and press <Enter>.  
D:\>bupdater /oOLDBIOS1.rom  
Filename Extension  
The [filename] is any user-assigned filename with no more than eight alphanumeric  
characters for the filename and three alphanumeric characters for the extension.  
2.  
The BIOS Updater backup screen appears indicating the BIOS backup process. When  
BIOS backup is done, press any key to return to the DOS prompt.  
ASUSTek BIOS Updater for DOS V1.18 [2011/04/29]  
Current ROM  
BOARD: P9X79 WS  
VER: 0220  
Update ROM  
BOARD: Unknown  
VER: Unknown  
DATE: 08/09/2011  
DATE: Unknown  
PATH: A:\  
BIOS backup is done! Press any key to continue.  
Note  
Saving BIOS:  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
3-55  
Updating the BIOS file  
To update the BIOS file using BIOS Updater  
1.  
2.  
At the FreeDOS prompt, type bupdater /pc /g and press <Enter>.  
D:\>bupdater /pc /g  
The BIOS Updater screen appears as below.  
ASUSTek BIOS Updater for DOS V1.18 [2011/04/29]  
Current ROM  
Update ROM  
BOARD: Unknown  
VER: Unknown  
BOARD: P9X79 WS  
VER: 0220  
DATE: Unknown  
DATE: 08/09/2011  
PATH: A:\  
A:  
P8P67D.ROM  
4194304 2011-08-05 17:30:48  
Note  
[Enter] Select or Load  
[Up/Down/Home/End] Move  
[Tab] Switch  
[B] Backup  
[V] Drive Info  
[Esc] Exit  
3.  
Press <Tab> to switch between screen fields and use the <Up/Down/Home/End> keys  
to select the BIOS file and press <Enter>. BIOS Updater checks the selected BIOS file  
and prompts you to confirm BIOS update.  
Are you sure to update BIOS?  
Yes  
No  
4.  
Select Yes and press <Enter>. When BIOS update is done, press <ESC> to exit BIOS  
Updater. Restart your computer.  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot  
failure!  
For BIOS Updater version 1.04 or later, the utility automatically exits to the DOS  
prompt after updating BIOS.  
Ensure to load the BIOS default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability.  
Select the Load Optimized Defaults item under the Exit BIOS menu. See Chaper 3  
of your motherboard user manual for details.  
Ensure to connect all SATA hard disk drives after updating the BIOS file if you have  
disconnected them.  
3-56  
Chapter 3: BIOS setup  
Chapter 4  
Chapter 4:  
Software support  
4.1  
Installing an operating system  
This motherboard supports Windows® XP/ 64-bit XP/ Vista / 64-bit Vista / 7 / 64-bit 7  
operating systems (OS). Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates to  
maximize the features of your hardware.  
Motherboard settings and hardware options vary. Use the setup procedures presented  
in this chapter for reference only. Refer to your OS documentation for detailed  
information.  
Ensure that you install the Windows® XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before  
installing the drivers for better compatibility and system stability.  
4.2  
Support DVD information  
The support DVD that comes with the motherboard package contains the drivers, software  
applications, and utilities that you can install to avail all motherboard features.  
The contents of the support DVD are subject to change at any time without notice. Visit the  
ASUS website at www.asus.com for updates.  
4.2.1  
Running the support DVD  
Place the support DVD into the optical drive. The DVD automatically displays the Drivers menu if  
Autorun is enabled in your computer. Click each menu tab and select the items you want to install.  
The Make Disk menu  
contains items to  
create the RAID/AHCI  
driver disk.  
The Manual menu contains  
the list of supplementary user  
manuals. Click an item to open  
the folder of the user manual.  
The Drivers menu shows the available  
device drivers if the system detects  
installed devices. Install the necessary  
drivers to use the devices.  
Click the Contact  
tab to display the  
ASUS contact  
information.  
The Utilities  
menu shows the  
applications and  
other software that  
the motherboard  
supports.  
Click an icon  
to display DVD/  
motherboard  
information  
Click an item  
to install  
If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the support DVD to  
locate the file ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click the ASSETUP.EXE to run  
the DVD.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-1  
 
4.2.2  
Obtaining the software manuals  
The software manuals are included in the support DVD. Follow the instructions below to get  
the necessary software manuals.  
The software manual files are in Portable Document Format (PDF). Install the Adobe®  
Acrobat® Reader from the Utilities menu before opening the files.  
1.  
Click on the Manual tab. Click  
on ASUS Motherboard Utility  
Guide from the manual list on the  
left.  
2.  
The Manual folder of the support  
DVD appears. Double-click the  
folder of your selected software.  
3.  
Some software manuals are  
provided in different languages.  
Double-click the language to  
show the software manual.  
The screenshots in this section are for reference only. The actual software manuals  
containing in the support DVD vary by models.  
4-2  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.3  
Software information  
Most of the applications in the support DVD have wizards that will conveniently guide you  
through the installation. View the online help or readme file that came with the software  
application for more information.  
4.3.1  
AI Suite II  
AI Suite II is an all-in-one interface that integrates several ASUS utilities and allows users to  
launch and operate these utilities simultaneously.  
Installing AI Suite II  
To install AI Suite II on your computer  
1.  
Place the support DVD to the optical drive. The Drivers installation tab appears if your  
computer has enabled the Autorun feature.  
2.  
3.  
Click on the Utilities tab, then click AI Suite II.  
Follow the onscreen instructions to complete installation.  
Using AI Suite II  
AI Suite II automatically starts when you enter the Windows® operating system (OS). The AI  
Suite II icon appears in the Windows® notification area. Click on the icon to open the AI Suite  
II main menu bar.  
Click on each button to select and launch a utility, to monitor the system, to update the  
motherboard BIOS, to display the system information, and to customize the settings of AI Suite II.  
Click to customize  
the interface settings  
Click to show the  
system information  
Click to update the motherboard BIOS  
Click to monitor sensors  
or CPU frequency  
Click to select a utility  
Shortcut to the Auto Tuning  
Mode under TurboV EVO  
The Auto Tuning button appears only on models with the TurboV EVO function.  
The applications in the Tool menu vary with models.  
The screeshots of AI Suite II in this user manual are for reference only. The actual  
screenshots vary with models.  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website  
at www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
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4-3  
 
4.3.2  
TurboV EVO  
ASUS TurboV EVO introduces TurboV that allows you to manually adjust the CPU frequency  
and related voltages as well as Auto Tuning function that offers automatic and easy  
overclocking and system level up. After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support  
DVD, launch TurboV EVO by clicking Tool > TurboV EVO on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
TurboV  
TurboV allows you to overclock the BCLK frequency, CPU voltage, CPU PLL voltage, and  
DRAM Bus voltage in Windows® environment and takes effect in real-time without exiting and  
rebooting the OS.  
Refer to the CPU documentation before adjusting CPU voltage settings. Setting a high  
voltage may damage the CPU permanently, and setting a low voltage may make the  
system unstable.  
For system stability, all changes made in TurboV will not be saved to BIOS settings and  
will not be kept on the next system boot. Use the Save Profile function to save your  
customized overclocking settings and manually load the profile after Windows starts.  
Click to select  
mode  
Load profile  
Target values  
Save the current  
settings as a  
new profile  
Current values  
Voltage  
Adjustment  
bars  
Click to show  
settings  
Undoes all changes  
without applying  
Click to restore  
all start-up  
settings  
Applies all changes  
immediately  
4-4  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
Using Advanced Mode  
Click on the Advanced Mode tab to adjust the advanced voltage settings.  
Advanced mode  
Target values  
Voltage  
Adjustment  
bars  
Undoes all changes  
without applying  
Current values  
Click to restore  
all start-up  
settings  
Applies all changes  
immediately  
CPU Ratio  
Allows you to manually adjust the CPU ratio.  
The first time you use CPU Ratio, go to AI Tweaker > CPU Power Management in BIOS  
and set the Turbo Ratio item to [Maximum Turbo Ratio setting in OS].  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Click on the CPU Ratio tab.  
Drag the adjustment bar upwards or downwards to the desired value.  
Click on Apply to make the change take effect.  
CPU Ratio  
Adjustment bar  
Undoes all changes  
without applying  
Click to restore  
all start-up  
settings  
Applies all changes  
immediately  
Set the CPU Ratio Setting item in BIOS to [Auto] before using the CPU Ratio function  
in TurboV. Refer to Chapter 3 of your motherboard user manual for details.  
The CPU Ratio bars show the status of the CPU cores, which vary with your CPU  
model.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-5  
CPU Strap  
Allows you to manually adjust CPU Strap.  
1.  
2.  
Click on the CPU Strap tab.  
Click on the adjustment bar to the desired value. The graph on the right will change  
value accordingly.  
3.  
Click on Apply to make the change take effect.  
CPU Strap  
Adjustment bar  
Undoes all changes  
without applying  
Click to restore  
Applies all changes  
immediately  
all start-up  
settings  
Every CPU Strap support is subject to the physical characteristics of individual CPUs.  
Auto Tuning  
ASUS TurboV EVO includes two auto tuning modes, providing the most flexible auto-tuning  
options.  
The overclocking result varies with the CPU model and the system configuration.  
To prevent overheating from damaging the motherboard, a better thermal environment  
is strongly recommended.  
Fast Tuning: fast CPU overclocking  
Extreme Tuning: extreme overclocking for CPU and memory  
Using Fast Tuning  
1.  
Click the Auto Tuning tab and  
then click Fast.  
2.  
Read through the warning  
messages and click OK to start  
auto-overclocking.  
4-6  
Chapter 4: Software support  
3.  
TurboV automatically overclocks  
the CPU, saves BIOS settings  
and restarts the system. After  
re-entering Windows, a message  
appears indicating auto tuning  
success. Click OK to exit.  
Using Extreme Tuning  
1.  
Click the Auto Tuning tab and then  
click Extreme.  
2.  
Read through the warning  
messages and click OK to start  
auto-overclocking.  
3.  
TurboV automatically overclocks  
the CPU and memory and restarts  
the system. After re-entering  
Windows, a message appears  
indicating the current overclocking  
result. To keep the result, click  
Stop.  
4.  
If you did not click Stop in  
the previous step, TurboV  
automatically starts further system  
overclocking and stability test.  
An animation appears indicating  
the overclocking process. Click  
Stop if you want to cancel the  
Overclocking process.  
5.  
TurboV automatically adjusts and  
saves BIOS settings and restarts  
the system. After re-entering  
Windows, a message appears  
indicating auto tuning success.  
Click OK to exit.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-7  
4.3.3  
DIGI+ Power Control  
DIGI+ PowerControl allows you to adjust VRM voltage and frequency modulation to enhance  
reliability and stability. It also provides the highest power efficiency, generating less heat to  
longer component lifespan and minimize power loss.  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch DIGI+ Power Control  
by clicking Tool > DIGI+ Power Control on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Select CPU Power or DRAM Power to adjust the power control settings.  
CPU Power  
4
5
1
2
Application aids  
3
Apply all changes  
immediately  
6
7
Undo all changes  
without applying  
Function no.  
Function description  
1
CPU Load-line Calibration  
It allows you to adjust the voltage settings and control the system temperature.  
Higher load-line calibration could get higher voltage and good overclocking  
performance but increases the CPU and VRM thermal.  
2
3
4
5
6
CPU Current Capability  
CPU Current Capability provides wider total power range for overclocking. A higher  
value setting gets higher VRM power consumption delivery.  
CPU Voltage Frequency  
Switching frequency will affect the VRM transient response and component thermal.  
Higher frequency gets quicker transient response.  
VCCSA Load-line Calibration  
The behavior of the DRAM Controller is decided by the VCCSA Load-line. Set to a  
higher value for system performance, or to a lower value for better thermal solution.  
VCCSA Current Capability  
A higher value brings wider total DRAM Controller power range and extends the  
overclocking frequency range simultaneously.  
CPU Power Phase Control  
Increase phase number under heavy system loading to get more transient and  
better thermal performance. Reduce phase number under light system loading to  
increase VRM efficiency.  
7
CPU Power Duty Control  
CPU Power Duty Control adjusts the current of every VRM phase and the thermal of  
every phase component.  
4-8  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
DRAM Power  
1
Application aids  
2
3
Apply all changes  
immediately  
Undo all changes  
without applying  
Function no.  
Function description  
DRAM Current Capability  
A higher value brings a wider total power range and extends the overclocking  
frequency range simultaneously.  
1
2
3
DRAM Voltage Frequency  
Allows you to adjust the DRAM switching frequency for system stability or to  
increase OC Range.  
DRAM Power Phase Control  
Select Extreme for full phase mode to increase system performance or select  
Optimized for ASUS optimized phase tuning profile to increase DRAM power  
efficiency.  
The actual performance boost may vary depending on your CPU specification.  
Do not remove the thermal module. The thermal conditions should be monitored.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-9  
4.3.4  
EPU  
EPU is an energy-efficient tool that satisfies different computing needs. This utility provides  
several modes that you can select to save system power. Selecting Auto mode will have the  
system shift modes automatically according to current system status. You can also customize  
each mode by configuring settings like CPU frequency, GPU frequency, vCore Voltage, and  
Fan Control.  
Launching EPU  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch EPU by clicking  
Tool > EPU on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Displays the following message  
if no VGA power saving engine is  
detected.  
Multiple system  
operating modes  
The items lighting up  
means power saving  
engine is activated  
Displays the amount  
of CO2 reduced  
*Shifts between the  
display of Total and  
Current CO2 reduced  
Displays the current  
CPU power  
Advanced settings for each mode  
Displays the system  
properties of each mode  
*•  
*•  
Select From EPU Installation to show the CO2 that has been reduced since you  
installed EPU.  
Select From the Last Reset to show the total CO2 that has been reduced since you  
click the Clear button  
.
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
4-10  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.3.5  
FAN Xpert+  
FAN Xpert+ intelligently allows you to adjust both the CPU and chassis fan speeds  
according to different ambient temperatures caused by different climate conditions in  
different geographic regions and your PC’s system loading. The built-in variety of useful  
profiles offer flexible automatic and manual fan speed controls to achieve a quiet and cool  
environment.  
Launching FAN Xpert+  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch FAN Xpert+ by  
clicking Tool > FAN Xpert+ on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Using FAN Xpert+  
Click Fan Name to select a fan and then click Setting to select a preset mode for your  
selected fan.  
Click to select a fan profile  
Click to select a fan type  
Click to apply the settings  
Click to discard the settings  
Fan setting  
Disable: disables the FAN Xpert+ function.  
Standard: adjusts fan speed in a moderate pattern.  
Silent: minimizes fan speed for quiet fan operation.  
Turbo: maximizes the fan speed for the best cooling effect.  
User: Allows you to configure the CPU fan profile under certain limitations.  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-11  
 
4.3.6  
Probe II  
Probe II is a utility that monitors the computer’s vital components, and detects and alerts you  
of any problem with these components. Probe II senses fan rotations, CPU temperature,  
and system voltages, among others. With this utility, you are assured that your computer is  
always at a healthy operating condition.  
Launching Probe II  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch Probe II by clicking  
Tool > Probe II on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Configuring Probe II  
Click the Voltage/Temperature/Fan Speed tabs to activate the sensors or to adjust the  
sensor threshold values. The Preference tab allows you to customize the time interval of  
sensor alerts, or change the temperature unit.  
Saves your  
configuration  
Loads your saved  
Applies your  
changes  
Loads the default  
threshold values  
for each sensor  
configuration  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
4-12  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.3.7  
Sensor Recorder  
Sensor Recorder monitors the changes in the system voltage, temperature, and fan speed on  
a timeline. The History Record function allows you to designate specific time spans on record  
to keep track of the three system statuses for certain purposes.  
Launching Sensor Recorder  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch Sensor Recorder by  
clicking Tool > Sensor Recorder on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Using Sensor Recorder  
Click on Voltage/ Temperature/ Fan Speed tabs for the status you want to monitor. Colored  
lines will automatically appear on the diagram to indicate the immediate changes in the  
system status.  
Using History Record  
1.  
Click on the History Record tab and adjust the settings on the left for Record Interval  
and Record Duration according to need.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Click on Recording to start measurement and recording of each sensor.  
To stop recording, click on Recording again.  
To track the recorded contents, set Type/ Date/ Select display items to display the  
history details.  
Click on Monitor > Sensor on the AI Suite II main menu bar and a highlight of the system  
statuses will appear on the right panel.  
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4-13  
 
4.3.8  
USB 3.0 Boost  
The ASUS exclusive USB 3.0 Boost provides speed boost for USB 3.0 devices and the  
up-to-date support of USB Attached SCSI Protocol (UASP). With USB 3.0 Boost, you can  
accelerate the transfer speed of your USB 3.0 devices with ease.  
Launching USB 3.0 Boost  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch USB 3.0 Boost by  
clicking Tool > USB 3.0 Boost on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Configuring USB 3.0 Boost  
1.  
2.  
Connect a USB 3.0 device to the USB 3.0 port.  
USB 3.0 Boost automatically detects the property of the connected device and  
switches to Turbo mode or UASP mode (if UASP is supported by the connected  
device).  
3.  
You can manually switch the USB 3.0 mode back to Normal mode at any time.  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
4-14  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.3.9  
ASUS SSD Caching  
This feature boosts system performance by using an installed SSD with no capacity  
limitations as a cache for frequently accessed data. Harness a combination of SSD-like  
performance and response and hard drive capacity with just one click. No rebooting is  
needed with instant activation for complete ease of use.  
Launching ASUS SSD Caching  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch ASUS SSD Caching  
by clicking Tool > ASUS SSD Caching on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Configuring ASUS SSD Caching  
1.  
Connect one HDD and one SSD to the  
the Marvell® SATA ports (SATA6G_E1/  
E2). ASUS SSD Caching automatically  
detects the HDD and SSD.  
2.  
Click on Caching Now! to initialize the  
connected disks. Initialization status is  
shown on the program interface.  
3.  
4.  
Caching function will be activated once  
initialization is complete.  
Click on Disable when deactivating SSD  
caching.  
During initialization, you can proceed with doing any system operations. You can  
check the caching status later or wait for a pop-up message notifying that initialization  
is completed.  
For regular usage, the SATA6G_E1/E2 connectors are recommended for data drives.  
After disabling SSD Caching, the SSD will become a non-configurable disk in  
Windows OS. To use the SSD again for normal functions, go to Disk Management to  
reconfigure the SSD.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-15  
 
4.3.10  
ASUS Update  
ASUS Update lays out the options for updating BIOS on your system. Update BIOS utility  
on your system or simply save the utility for later use just by following the directions on this  
convenient updating feature.  
Launching ASUS Update  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch ASUS Update by  
clicking Update> ASUS Update on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Using ASUS Update  
Select the way you would like to do with the BIOS utility. Click on Next and follow the  
instructions to complete your request.  
Update BIOS from Internet  
Download the latest BIOS utility from the ASUS service website (www.asus.com) and  
follow the suggested procedures to update the BIOS version on your system.  
Download BIOS from Internet  
Download the latest BIOS utility from the ASUS service website (www.asus.com) and  
save for later use.  
Update BIOS from file  
Use the BIOS utility demanded from a source file to update the BIOS version on your  
system.  
Save BIOS to file  
Back up the current BIOS utility on your system to another file or USB disk to save for  
later use.  
There may be risks of system crash when updating BIOS. Backing up the original BIOS  
utility is recommended before updating.  
4-16  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.3.11  
MyLogo2  
This MyLogo utility lets you customize the boot logo. The boot logo is the image that appears  
on screen during the Power-On-Self-Tests (POST). Personalize your computer from the very  
beginning!  
Launching ASUS Update  
After installing AI Suite II from the motherboard support DVD, launch MyLogo by clicking  
Update> MyLogo on the AI Suite II main menu bar.  
Using MyLogo  
Select the way you would like to do update your boot logo. Then click Next and follow the  
given instructions.  
Change the BIOS boot logo of my motherboard  
1.  
Under Current BIOS, click Browse and choose the desired image for your boot logo.  
Then click on Next.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-17  
 
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Click on Auto Tune to adjust image size compatibility or adjust the resolution bar.  
You can click on Booting Preview to preview the boot image. Then click Next.  
Click on Flash to start updating the image to the boot logo.  
Click on Yes to reboot or you can also see the new logo next time you restart your  
computer.  
Change the boot logo of a downloaded BIOS file and update (or do not update) this  
BIOS to the motherboard  
1.  
At BIOS File, Browse to download the requested BIOS file to your system. This utility  
will help you detect the compatibility of the BIOS version.  
2.  
3.  
Then at Picture File, Browse to select the desired image for boot logo. Click Next.  
Follow steps 2-5 in Change the BIOS boot logo of my motherboard to complete  
logo update.  
The fullscreen logo application in BIOS utility must be enabled for MyLogo to take effect.  
4-18  
Chapter 4: Software support  
4.3.12  
Audio configurations  
The Realtek® audio CODEC provides 8-channel audio capability to deliver the ultimate audio  
experience on your computer. The software provides Jack-Sensing function, S/PDIF Out  
support, and interrupt capability. The CODEC also includes the Realtek® proprietary UAJ®  
(Universal Audio Jack) technology for all audio ports, eliminating cable connection errors and  
giving users plug and play convenience.  
Follow the installation wizard to install the Realtek® Audio Driver from the support DVD that  
came with the motherboard package.  
If the Realtek audio software is correctly installed, you will find the Realtek HD Audio  
Manager icon on the taskbar. Double-click on the icon to display the Realtek HD Audio  
Manager.  
A. Realtek HD Audio Manager with DTS UltraPC II for Windows® 7™ / Vista™  
Configuration option tabs (vary with the audio devices connected)  
Device advanced  
settings  
Exit button  
Minimize button  
Information button  
Control settings  
Set default device buttons  
Connector settings  
Analog and digital connector status  
B. Realtek HD Audio Manager for Windows XP  
Exit button  
Configuration  
options  
Minimize button  
Control settings  
window  
Information  
button  
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at  
www.asus.com for detailed software configuration.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-19  
 
4.4  
RAID configurations  
The motherboard supports the following SATA RAID solutions:  
Intel® Rapid Storage Technology with RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10 and RAID 5 support.  
Mavell® RAID utility with RAID 0 and RAID 1 support.  
You must install Windows® XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before using Serial  
ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if you are using  
Windows® XP SP3 or later versions.  
Due to Windows® XP / Vista limitation, a RAID array with the total capacity over 2TB  
cannot be set as a boot disk. A RAID array over 2TB can only be set as a data disk  
only.  
If you want to install a Windows® operating system to a hard disk drive included in a  
RAID set, you have to create a RAID driver disk and load the RAID driver during OS  
installation. Refer to section 4.5 Creating a RAID driver disk for details.  
4.4.1  
RAID definitions  
RAID 0 (Data striping) optimizes two identical hard disk drives to read and write data in  
parallel, interleaved stacks. Two hard disks perform the same work as a single drive but at a  
sustained data transfer rate, double that of a single disk alone, thus improving data access  
and storage. Use of two new identical hard disk drives is required for this setup.  
RAID 1 (Data mirroring) copies and maintains an identical image of data from one drive to  
a second drive. If one drive fails, the disk array management software directs all applications  
to the surviving drive as it contains a complete copy of the data in the other drive. This RAID  
configuration provides data protection and increases fault tolerance to the entire system. Use  
two new drives or use an existing drive and a new drive for this setup. The new drive must be  
of the same size or larger than the existing drive.  
RAID 5 stripes both data and parity information across three or more hard disk drives. Among  
the advantages of RAID 5 configuration include better HDD performance, fault tolerance, and  
higher storage capacity. The RAID 5 configuration is best suited for transaction processing,  
relational database applications, enterprise resource planning, and other business systems.  
Use a minimum of three identical hard disk drives for this setup.  
RAID 10 is data striping and data mirroring combined without parity (redundancy data) having  
to be calculated and written. With the RAID 10 configuration you get all the benefits of both  
RAID 0 and RAID 1 configurations. Use four new hard disk drives or use an existing drive  
and three new drives for this setup.  
4-20  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.4.2  
Installing Serial ATA hard disks  
The motherboard supports Serial ATA hard disk drives. For optimal performance, install  
identical drives of the same model and capacity when creating a disk array.  
To install the SATA hard disks for a RAID configuration:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Install the SATA hard disks into the drive bays.  
Connect the SATA signal cables.  
Connect a SATA power cable to the power connector on each drive.  
4.4.3  
Setting the RAID item in BIOS  
You must enable the RAID function in the BIOS Setup before creating RAID set(s) using  
SATA HDDs. To do this:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Enter the BIOS Setup during POST.  
Go to the Advanced menu > SATA Configuration, and then press <Enter>.  
Set the SATA Mode item to [RAID Mode].  
Save your changes, and then exit the BIOS Setup.  
Refer to Chapter 3 for details on entering and navigating through the BIOS Setup.  
Due to chipset limitation, when set any of SATA ports to RAID mode, all SATA ports run at  
RAID mode together.  
4.4.4  
Intel® Rapid Storage Technology Option ROM utility  
To enter the Intel® Rapid Storage Technology Option ROM utility:  
1.  
2.  
Turn on the system.  
During POST, press <Ctrl> + <I> to display the utility main menu.  
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology  
-
Option ROM  
-
v10.0.0.1032  
Copyright(C) 2003-10 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.  
[
MAIN MENU  
5. Exit  
]
1. Create RAID Volume  
2. Delete RAID Volume  
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID  
4. Recovery Volume Options  
[
DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION  
]
RAID Volumes:  
None defined.  
Physical Devices:  
Port Device Model  
Serial  
#
Size Type/Status(Vol ID)  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
0
1
2
3
ST3160812AS  
ST3160812AS  
ST3160812AS  
ST3160812AS  
9LS0HJA4  
9LS0F4HL  
3LS0JYL8  
9LS0BJ5H  
[↑↓]-Select  
[ESC]-Exit  
[ENTER]-Select Menu  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-21  
 
The navigation keys at the bottom of the screen allow you to move through the menus  
and select the menu options.  
The RAID BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference only and may not  
exactly match the items on your screen.  
The utility supports maximum four hard disk drives for RAID configuration.  
Creating a RAID set  
To create a RAID set:  
1.  
From the utility main menu, select 1. Create RAID Volume and press <Enter>. The  
following screen appears:  
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology  
-
Option ROM  
-
v10.0.0.1032  
Copyright(C) 2003-10 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.  
[
CREATE VOLUME MENU  
Name: Volume0  
]
RAID Level: RAID0(Stripe)  
Disks: Select Disks  
Strip Size:  
Capacity: 0.0  
Sync: N/A  
128KB  
GB  
Create Volume  
[
HELP  
]
Enter  
a
unique volume name that has no special characters and is  
16 characters or less.  
[↑↓]Change  
[TAB]-Next  
[ESC]-Previous Menu  
[ENTER]-Select  
2.  
3.  
Enter a name for the RAID set and press <Enter>.  
When the RAID Level item is selected, press the up/down arrow key to select a RAID  
level to create, and then press <Enter>.  
4.  
When the Disks item is selected, press <Enter> to select the hard disk drives you want  
to include in the RAID set. The SELECT DISKS screen appears:  
[
SELECT DISKS  
]
Port Drive Model  
Serial  
#
Size Status  
0
1
2
3
ST3160812AS  
ST3160812AS  
ST3160812AS  
ST3160812AS  
9LS0HJA4  
9LS0F4HL  
3LS0JYL8  
9LS0BJ5H  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
149.0GB Non-RAID Disk  
Select  
2
to  
6
disks to use in creating the volume.  
[
↑↓  
]-Prev/Next [SPACE]-SelectDisk [ENTER]-Done  
4-22  
Chapter 4: Software support  
5.  
Use the up/down arrow key to select a drive, and then press <Space> to select. A small  
triangle marks the selected drive. Press <Enter> after completing your selection.  
6.  
Use the up/down arrow key to select the stripe size for the RAID array (for RAID 0, 10  
and 5 only),and then press <Enter>. The available stripe size values range from 4KB  
to 128KB. The following are typical values:  
RAID 0: 128KB  
RAID 10: 64KB  
RAID 5: 64KB  
We recommend a lower stripe size for server systems, and a higher stripe size for  
multimedia computer systems used mainly for audio and video editing.  
7.  
8.  
When the Capacity item is selected, enter the RAID volume capacity that you want  
and press <Enter>. The default value indicates the maximum allowed capacity.  
When the Create Volume item is selected, press <Enter>. The following warning  
message appears:  
WARNING: ALL DATA ON SELECTED DISKS WILL BE LOST.  
Are you sure you want to create this volume? (Y/N):  
9.  
Press <Y> to create the RAID volume and return to the main menu, or <N> to go back  
to the CREATE VOLUME menu.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-23  
Deleting a RAID set  
Take caution when deleting a RAID set. You will lose all data on the hard disk drives when  
you delete a RAID set.  
To delete a RAID set:  
1.  
From the utility main menu, select 2. Delete RAID Volume and press <Enter>. The  
following screen appears:  
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology  
-
Option ROM  
-
v10.0.0.1032  
Copyright(C) 2003-10 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.  
[
DELETE VOLUME MENU  
]
Name  
Volume0  
Level  
RAID0(Stripe)  
Drives  
2
Capacity  
298.0GB  
Status  
Normal  
Bootable  
Yes  
[
HELP  
]
Deleting  
a
volume will reset the disks to non-RAID.  
WARNING: ALL DISK DATA WILL BE DELETED.  
(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)  
[↑↓]-Select  
[ESC]-Previous Menu  
[DEL]-Delete Volume  
2.  
Use the up/down arrow key to select the RAID set you want to delete, and then press  
<Del>. The following warning message appears:  
[
DELETE VOLUME VERIFICATION  
]
ALL DATA IN THE VOLUME WILL BE LOST!  
(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)  
Are you sure you want to delete volume “Volume0”? (Y/N):  
3.  
Press <Y> to delete the RAID set and return to the utility main menu, or press <N> to  
return to the DELETE VOLUME menu.  
Exiting the Intel® Rapid Storage Technology Option ROM utility  
To exit the utility:  
1.  
From the utility main menu, select 5. Exit, and then press <Enter>. The following  
warning message appears:  
[
CONFIRM EXIT  
]
Are you sure you want to exit? (Y/N):  
2.  
Press <Y> to exit or press <N> to return to the utility main menu.  
4-24  
Chapter 4: Software support  
4.4.5  
Marvell RAID utility  
The onboard Marvell SATA 6.0 Gb/s controller allows you to create a RAID 0 or  
RAID 1 array using two SATA hard disk drives. Refer to Chapter 2 of your motherboard user  
manual for the exact location of the Marvell SATA 6.0 Gb/s connector.  
To enter the Marvell utility, press <Ctrl> + <M> during POST.  
All exisiting data on the hard disk drives will be erased when creating or deleting a RAID  
array. Ensure that you have back up all your data in your hard disk drives before making  
any change to the drive status.  
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.  
Topology  
Information  
HBA 0: Marvell  
0
Vendor ID  
:
:
:
:
1B4B  
Virtual Disks  
Device ID  
9130  
Free Physical Disks  
Revision ID  
BIOS Version  
B1  
PD 0: ST3160812AS  
PD 8: ST3160812AS  
1.0.0.1028  
2.2.0.1105  
5.0Gbps  
AHCI Mode  
Firmware Version:  
PCIe Speed Rate  
:
Configure SATA as:  
Help  
Marvell RAID on chip controller.  
ENTER: Operation  
F10: Exit/Save  
ESC: Return  
Create a RAID Array  
1.  
2.  
Move the selection bar to HBA 0: Marvell 0 and press <Enter>.  
Select Configuration Wizard and press <Enter>.  
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.  
Configure->Select free disks  
HBA 0: Marvell  
0
Port ID  
PD ID  
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
0
Virtual Disks  
0
Free Physical Disks  
Type  
SATA PD  
Unconfigured  
152626MB  
MCQ 3G 48Bits  
3G  
ST3160812AS  
9LS0F4HL  
3.AAE  
*
PD 0: ST3160812AS  
PD 8: ST3160812AS  
Status  
Size  
Feature Support  
Current Speed  
Model  
Serial  
FW Version  
Help  
Use space bar to select the free disks to be used in the array.  
ENTER: Operation SPACE: Select F10: Exit/Save ESC: Return  
3.  
Press <Space> to select the hard drives to be included in the RAID array.  
An asterisk (*) appears in front of the selected hard drive. After selecting all the drives  
needed for the RAID array, press <Enter> to continue.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-25  
 
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.  
Configure->Select free disksCreate Virtual Disk  
HBA 0: Marvell  
0
RAID Level  
Max Size(MB)  
Stripe Size  
Quick Init  
Name  
Threshold(%)  
Next  
:
:
:
:
:
:
RAID  
0
Virtual Disks  
305253  
64KB  
Yes  
Free Physical Disks  
*
*
PD 0: ST3160812AS  
PD 8: ST3160812AS  
Default  
90  
Help  
Virtual disk configurations.  
ENTER: Select F10: Exit/Save  
ESC: Return  
4.  
Use the up or down arrow key to move the selection bar and press <Enter> to  
configure further RAID settings.  
RAID Level: Select a RAID Level. Configuration options: [RAID 0] [RAID 1] [HyperDuo]  
Stripe Size: Specifies the size of single data block on the virtual disk. In general, a  
larger stripe size is recommended for applications requiring large data transfers such  
as audio, video, and graphics. A smaller stripe size is better for applications with  
content in much smaller size, such as e-mails and documents.  
Configuration options: [32K] [64K]  
Name: Enter a name with 1–10 letters (no special characters) for the RAID array.  
5.  
Move the selection bar to Next and press <Enter>. The following warning message  
appears:  
Create Virtual Disk  
Do you want to create this virtual disk  
?
Yes  
No  
Press <Y> to create the RAID array, or press <N> to cancel. The new RAID array  
appears under Virtual Disks, as shown in the image below.  
4-26  
Chapter 4: Software support  
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.  
Topology  
HBA 0: Marvell  
Virtual Disks  
Information  
0
Vendor ID  
Device ID  
Revision ID  
:
:
:
:
1B4B  
9130  
VD 0: New_VD  
B1  
PD 0: ST3160812AS BIOS Version  
1.0.0.1028  
2.2.0.1105  
5.0Gbps  
AHCI Mode  
PD 8: ST3160812AS Firmware Version:  
PCIe Speed Rate  
Configure SATA as:  
Free Physical Disks  
:
Help  
Marvell RAID on chip controller.  
ENTER: Operation F10: Exit/Save  
ESC: Return  
6.  
Press <F10>. The following warning message appears:  
Exit  
Do you want to exit from Marvell BIOS Setup?  
Yes  
No  
Press <Y> to save the RAID setting and exit the Marvell RAID utility.  
Delete an existing RAID Array  
1.  
Select the RAID array to delete and press <Enter>. Select Delete and press <Enter>.  
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.  
Topology  
Information  
HBA 0: Marvell  
0
ID  
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
0
Virtual Disks  
Name  
New_VD  
Functional  
64K  
VD 0: New_VD  
tatus  
PD 0: ST316[Delete]tripte Size  
PD 8: ST316AID Mode  
RAID0  
304128MB  
N/A  
2
0
Free Physical Disks  
Size  
BGA Status  
Number of PDs  
Members  
8
Help  
Delete the selected virtual disk.  
ENTER: Operation F10: Exit/Save  
ESC: Return  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-27  
2.  
The following warning message appears:  
Delete Virtual Disk  
Do you want to delete this virtual disk  
?
Yes  
No  
Press <Y> to delete the selected RAID array. The following warning message appears:  
Delete MBR  
Do you want to delete MBR from this virtual disk  
?
Yes No  
Press <Y> to delete the Master Boot Record (MBR) from the selected RAID array.  
Press <F10>. The following warning message appears:  
3.  
Exit  
Do you want to exit from Marvell BIOS Setup?  
Yes  
No  
Press <Y> to save the RAID setting and exit the Marvell RAID utility.  
4-28  
Chapter 4: Software support  
4.5  
Creating a RAID driver disk  
A floppy disk with the RAID driver is required when installing a Windows® operating system  
on a hard disk drive that is included in a RAID set.  
The motherboard does not provide a floppy drive connector. You have to use a  
USB floppy disk drive when creating a SATA RAID driver disk.  
Windows® XP may not recognize the USB floppy disk drive due to Windows® XP  
limitation. To work around this OS limitation, refer to section 4.5.4 Using a USB  
floppy disk drive.  
4.5.1  
Creating a RAID driver disk without entering the OS  
To create a RAID driver disk without entering the OS:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
Boot your computer.  
Press <Del> during POST to enter the BIOS setup utility.  
Set the optical drive as the primary boot device.  
Insert the support DVD into the optical drive.  
Save changes and exit BIOS.  
Restart your computer.  
When the Make Disk menu appears, press <1> to create a RAID driver disk.  
Insert a formatted floppy disk into the USB floppy disk drive, then press <Enter>.  
Follow the succeeding screen instructions to complete the process.  
4.5.2  
Creating a RAID driver disk in Windows®  
To create a RAID driver disk in Windows®:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Start Windows®.  
Plug the USB floppy disk drive and insert a floppy disk.  
Place the motherboard support DVD into the optical drive.  
Go to the Make Disk menu, and then click Intel AHCI/RAID Disk to create a RAID  
driver disk.  
5.  
Select USB floppy disk drive as the destination disk.  
6.  
Follow the succeeding screen instructions to complete the process.  
Write-protect the floppy disk to avoid a computer virus infection.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-29  
 
4.5.3  
Installing the RAID driver during Windows® OS installation  
To install the RAID driver in Windows® XP:  
1.  
During the OS installation, the system prompts you to press the F6 key to install third-  
party SCSI or RAID driver.  
2.  
Press <F6>, and then insert the floppy disk with RAID driver into the USB floppy disk drive.  
3.  
When prompted to select the SCSI adapter to install, select the RAID driver for the  
corresponding OS version.  
4.  
Follow the succeeding screen instructions to complete the installation.  
To install the RAID driver for Windows® Vista or later OS:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
During the OS installation, click Load Driver to allow you to select the installation  
media containing the RAID driver.  
Insert the USB flash drive with RAID driver into the USB port or the support DVD into  
the optical drive, and then click Browse.  
Click the name of the device you’ve inserted, go to Drivers > RAID, and then select  
the RAID driver for the corresponding OS version. Click OK.  
Follow the succeeding screen instructions to complete the installation.  
Before loading the RAID driver from a USB flash drive, you have to use another computer  
to copy the RAID driver from the support DVD to the USB flash drive.  
4-30  
Chapter 4: Software support  
 
4.5.4  
Using a USB floppy disk drive  
Due to OS limitation, Windows® XP may not recognize the USB floppy disk drive when you  
install the RAID driver from a floppy disk during the OS installation.  
To solve this issue, add the USB floppy disk drive’s Vendor ID (VID) and Product ID (PID) to  
the floppy disk containing the RAID driver. Refer to the steps below:  
1.  
Using another computer, plug the USB floppy disk drive, and insert the floppy disk  
containing the RAID driver.  
2.  
Right-click My Computer on the  
Windows® desktop or start menu,  
and then select Manage from the  
pop-up window.  
or  
3.  
Select Device Manager. From the  
Universal Serial Bus controllers,  
right-click xxxxxx USB Floppy, and  
then select Properties from the pop-up  
window.  
The name of the USB floppy disk  
drive varies with different vendors.  
4.  
Click Details tab. The Vendor ID (VID)  
and Product ID (PID) are displayed.  
5.  
Browse the contents of the RAID driver  
disk to locate the file txtsetup.oem.  
6.  
Double-click the file. A window appears,  
allowing you to select the program for  
opening the oem file.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
4-31  
 
7.  
Use Notepad to open the file.  
8.  
9.  
Find the [HardwareIds.scsi.iaAHCI_DesktopWorkstationServer] and  
[HardwareIds.scsi.iaStor_DesktopWorkstationServer] sections in the txtsetup.oem  
file.  
Type the following line to the bottom of the two sections:  
id = “USB\VID_xxxx&PID_xxxx”, “usbstor”  
[HardwareIds.scsi.iaAHCI_DesktopWorkstationServer]  
id= “PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_1C02&CC_0106”,”iaStor”  
id= “USB\VID_03EE&PID_6901”, “usbstor”  
[HardwareIds.scsi.iaStor_DesktopWorkstationServer]  
id= “PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_2822&CC_0104”,”iaStor”  
id= “USB\VID_03EE&PID_6901”, “usbstor”  
Add the same line to both sections.  
The VID and PID vary with different vendors.  
10. Save and exit the file.  
4-32  
Chapter 4: Software support  
This chapter describes how to install and  
configure multiple ATI® CrossFireX™ and  
NVIDIA® SLI™ graphics cards.  
Multiple GPU  
5
technology support  
 
Chapter summary  
5
5.2  
5.3  
NVIDIA® SLI™ technology........................................................... 5-5  
NVIDIA® CUDA™ technology .................................................... 5-12  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5.1  
ATI® CrossFireX™ technology  
The motherboard supports the ATI® CrossFireX™ technology that allows you to  
install multi-graphics processing units (GPU) graphics cards. Follow the installation  
procedures in this section.  
5.1.1  
Requirements  
In CrossFireX mode, you should have two identical CrossFireX-ready  
graphics cards or one CrossFireX-ready dual-GPU graphics card that are  
ATI® certified.  
Ensure that your graphics card driver supports the ATI CrossFireX technology.  
Download the latest driver from the AMD website (www.amd.com).  
Ensure that your power supply unit (PSU) can provide at least the minimum  
power required by your system.  
We recommend that you install additional chassis fans for better thermal  
environment.  
Visit the ATI Game website at http://game.amd.com for the latest certified  
graphics card and the supported 3D application list.  
5.1.2  
Before you begin  
For ATI CrossFireX to work properly, you have to uninstall all existing graphics card  
drivers before installing ATI CrossFireX graphics cards to your system.  
To uninstall existing graphics card drivers  
1.  
2.  
Close all current applications.  
For Windows XP, go to Control Panel > Add/Remove Programs.  
For Windows Vista, go to Control Panel > Programs and Features.  
3.  
4.  
Select your current graphics card driver/s.  
For Windows XP, select Add/Remove.  
For Windows Vista, select Uninstall.  
5.  
Turn off your computer.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-1  
 
5.1.3  
Installing CrossFireX graphics cards  
The following pictures are for reference only. The graphics cards and the  
motherboard layout may vary with models, but the installation steps remain the  
same.  
1.  
2.  
Prepare two CrossFireX-ready  
graphics cards.  
Insert the two graphics card into the  
PCIEX16 slots. If your motherboard  
has more than two PCIEX16 slots,  
refer to Chapter 2 in this user  
manual for the locations of the  
PCIEX16 slots recommended for  
multi-graphics card installation.  
3.  
Ensure that the cards are properly seated on the slots.  
4.  
Align and firmly insert the  
CrossFireX bridge connector to the  
goldfingers on each graphics card.  
Ensure that the connector is firmly  
in place.  
Goldfingers  
CrossFireX bridge  
5.  
6.  
Connect two independent auxiliary  
power sources from the power  
supply to the two graphics cards  
separately.  
Connect a VGA or a DVI cable to the  
graphics card.  
5-2  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
 
5.1.4  
Installing the device drivers  
Refer to the documentation that came with your graphics card package to install  
the device drivers.  
Ensure that your PCI Express graphics card driver supports the ATI®  
CrossFireX™ technology. Download the latest driver from the AMD website at  
www.amd.com.  
5.1.5  
Enabling the ATI® CrossFireX™ technology  
After installing your graphics cards and the device drivers, enable the CrossFireX™  
feature through the ATI Catalyst™ Control Center in Windows environment.  
Launching the ATI Catalyst Control Center  
To launch the ATI Catalyst Control Center  
1.  
Right-click on the Windows® desktop and  
select Catalyst(TM) Control Center.  
You can also right-click the ATI icon in  
the Windows notification area and select  
Cayalist Control Center.  
2.  
The Catalyst Control Center Setup  
Assistant appears when the system  
detects the existance of multi-  
graphics cards. Click Go to continue  
to the Catalyst Control Center  
Advanced View window.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-3  
 
Enabling Dual CrossFireX settings  
1.  
In the Catalyst Control Center  
window, click Graphics Settings >  
CrossFireX > Configure.  
2
2.  
From the Graphics Adapter list,  
select the graphics card to act as  
the display GPU.  
3
1
3.  
4.  
Select Enable CrossFireX.  
Click Apply, and then click OK to  
exit the window.  
4
5-4  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
5.2  
NVIDIA® SLI™ technology  
The motherboard supports the NVIDIA® SLI™ (Scalable Link Interface) technology  
that allows you to install multi-graphics processing units (GPU) graphics cards.  
Follow the installation procedures in this section.  
5.2.1  
Requirements  
In Dual SLI mode, you should have two identical SLI-ready graphics cards  
that are NVIDIA® certified.  
In Triple SLI mode, you should have three identical SLI-ready graphics cards  
that are NVIDIA® certified.  
Ensure that your graphics card driver supports the NVIDIA SLI technology.  
Download the latest driver from the NVIDIA website (www.nvidia.com).  
Ensure that your power supply unit (PSU) can provide at least the minimum  
power required by your system.  
We recommend that you install additional chassis fans for better thermal  
environment.  
The NVIDIA Triple SLI technology is supported by Windows® Vista™  
operating system only.  
Visit the NVIDIA zone website at http://www.nzone.com for the latest  
certified graphics card and supported 3D application list.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-5  
 
5.2.2  
Installing two SLI-ready graphics cards  
The following pictures are for reference only. The graphics cards and the  
motherboard layout may vary with models, but the installation steps remain the  
same.  
1.  
2.  
Prepare two SLI-ready graphics  
cards.  
Insert the two graphics card into the  
PCIEX16 slots. If your motherboard  
has more than two PCIEX16 slots,  
refer to Chapter 2 in this user  
manual for the locations of the  
PCIEX16 slots recommended for  
multi-graphics card installation.  
3.  
Ensure that the cards are properly  
seated on the slots.  
4.  
Align and firmly insert the SLI bridge  
connector to the goldfingers on  
each graphics card. Ensure that the  
connector is firmly in place.  
5.  
6.  
Connect two independent auxiliary  
power sources from the power  
supply to the two graphics cards  
separately.  
Connect a VGA or a DVI cable to  
the graphics card.  
SLI bridge  
Goldfingers  
5-6  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
 
5.2.3  
Installing three SLI-ready graphics cards  
1.  
2.  
Prepare three SLI-ready graphics  
cards.  
Insert the three graphics card  
into the PCIEX16 slots. If your  
motherboard has more than two  
PCIEX16 slots, refer to Chapter 2  
in this user manual for the locations  
of the PCIEX16 slots recommended  
for multi-graphics card installation.  
3.  
Ensure that the cards are properly  
seated on the slots.  
4.  
Align and firmly insert the 3-  
Way SLI bridge connector to the  
goldfingers on each graphics card.  
Ensure that the connector is firmly  
in place.  
5.  
6.  
Connect three independent auxiliary  
power sources from the power  
supply to the three graphics cards  
separately.  
Connect a VGA or a DVI cable to  
the graphics card.  
3-Way SLI bridge  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-7  
 
5.2.4  
Installing four SLI-ready graphics cards  
1.  
2.  
Prepare four SLI-ready graphics cards.  
Insert the four graphics card into the PCIEX16 slots. If your motherboard  
has more than two PCIEX16 slots, refer to Chapter 2 in this user manual  
for the locations of the PCIEX16 slots recommended for multi-graphics card  
installation.  
3.  
Ensure that the cards are properly seated on the slots.  
4.  
Align and firmly insert the 4-Way SLI bridge connector to the goldfingers on  
each graphics card. Ensure that the connector is firmly in place.  
5.  
6.  
Connect four independent auxiliary power sources from the power supply to  
the four graphics cards separately.  
Connect a VGA or a DVI cable to the graphics card.  
4-Way SLI bridge  
5-8  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
 
5.2.5  
Installing the device drivers  
Refer to the documentation that came with your graphics card package to install  
the device drivers.  
Ensure that your PCI Express graphics card driver supports the  
NVIDIA® SLI™ technology. Download the latest driver from the NVIDIA  
website at www.nvidia.com.  
If you are using a Triple SLI system, ensure to install the NVIDIA® 3-way  
SLI driver under Windows® Vista™. The NVIDIA 3-way SLI technology is  
supported by Windows® Vista™ only.  
5.2.6  
Enabling the NVIDIA® SLI™ technology  
After installing your graphics cards and the device drivers, enable the SLI feature  
in NVIDIA® Control Panel under the Windows® Vista™ operating system.  
Launching the NVIDIA Control Panel  
You can launch the NVIDIA Control Panel by the following two methods.  
A.  
Right click on the empty space of the Windows®  
desktop and select NVIDIA Control Panel.  
The NVIDIA Control Panel window appears (See  
Step B5 on page 5-10).  
B1. If you cannot see the NVIDIA Control Panel item  
in step (A), select Personalize.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-9  
 
B2. From the Personalization window,  
select Display Settings.  
B3. From the Display Settings dialog box,  
click Advanced Settings.  
B4. Select the NVIDIA GeForce tab, and  
then click Start the NVIDIA Control  
Panel.  
5-10  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
B5. The NVIDIA Control Panel window  
appears.  
Enabling Dual SLI settings  
From the NVIDIA Control Panel window,  
select Set SLI Configuration. Click Enable  
SLI and set the display for viewing SLI  
rendered content. When done, click Apply.  
Enabling Triple SLI settings  
1.  
From the NVIDIA Control Panel  
window, select Set SLI Configuration,  
and then click Enable 3-way NVIDIA  
SLI. When done, click Apply.  
2.  
Select the 3D Settings tab and enable  
the Show SLI Visual Indicators item.  
When this item is enabled, a green bar  
appears on the left side of the screen  
while 3D demonstrations are rendered,  
indicating the 3-way SLI status.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-11  
5.3  
NVIDIA® CUDA™ technology  
The motherboard supports the NVIDIA® CUDA™ technology and up to 4 NVIDIA®  
Telsa™ computing processor cards, providing the optimum multi purpose  
computing performance. Follow the installation procedures in this section.  
5.3.1  
Requirements  
32/64-bit Microsoft® Windows XP/ Vista/ Linux RHEL5.X/ Open SuSE11.X OS  
The requirements of memory and power supply vary with the Telsa cards you  
installed.  
We recommend that you install additional chassis fans for better thermal  
environment.  
The installation steps might be a little different with the Telsa cards you  
selected and the VGA output functions. Visit http://www.nvidia.com for more  
details if needed.  
Visit the NVIDIA CUDA Zone website at http://www.nvidia.com/object/  
cuda_home.html for the latest driver, list of CUDA-certified graphics card  
and supported 3D application list.  
5.3.2  
Installing CUDA-ready graphics cards  
The following pictures are for reference only. The graphics cards and the  
motherboard layout may vary with models, but the general installation steps  
remain the same.  
1.  
Insert four Tesla computing  
processor card(s) into the PCIe  
x16_1, PCIe x16_2, PCIe x16_3,  
and PCIe x16_4 slot. Ensure that  
the cards are properly seated on the  
slot.  
5-12  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
 
2.  
3.  
Connect either one 8-pin power  
connector or two 6-pin power  
connectors from the power  
supply to the Quadro graphics  
card and Tesla computing  
processor card(s).  
Connect a display cable to the  
graphics card.  
SLI bridge  
Goldfingers  
4.  
5.  
Refer to the documentation that  
came with your graphics card  
package to install the device drivers.  
To verify graphics card driver  
installation, right-click My  
Computer and select Properties  
from the menu. Click the Hardware  
tab, and then click Device  
Manager. Click the “+” sign before  
Display adapters, and the installed  
graphics card and computing processor card(s) should appear.  
The screen differs based on the components you installed.  
ASUS P9X79 WS  
5-13  
5-14  
Chapter 5: Multiple GPU technology support  
ASUS contact information  
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.  
Address  
Telephone  
Fax  
E-mail  
Web site  
15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 11259  
+886-2-2894-3447  
+886-2-2890-7798  
www.asus.com.tw  
Technical Support  
Telephone  
Online support  
+86-21-38429911  
support.asus.com  
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)  
Address  
Telephone  
Fax  
800 Corporate Way, Fremont, CA 94539, USA  
+1-812-282-3777  
+1-510-608-4555  
usa.asus.com  
Web site  
Technical Support  
Telephone  
Support fax  
+1-812-282-2787  
+1-812-284-0883  
support.asus.com  
Online support  
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany and Austria)  
Address  
Fax  
Harkort Str. 21-23, D-40880 Ratingen, Germany  
+49-2102-959911  
Web site  
Online contact  
www.asus.de  
www.asus.de/sales  
Technical Support  
Telephone  
Support Fax  
+49-1805-010923*  
+49-2102-9599-11  
support.asus.com  
Online support  
* EUR 0.14/minute from a German fixed landline; EUR 0.42/minute from a mobile phone.  

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