Asus P5GV MX User Manual

P5GV-MX  
Contents  
Notices................................................................................................ vi  
Safety information ............................................................................. vii  
About this guide.................................................................................viii  
Typography......................................................................................... ix  
P5GV-MX specifications summary ........................................................ x  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
Welcome!.............................................................................. 1-2  
Package contents ................................................................. 1-2  
Special features.................................................................... 1-3  
1.3.1  
1.3.2  
Product highlights................................................... 1-3  
Innovative ASUS features ....................................... 1-5  
1.4  
1.5  
Before you proceed .............................................................. 1-6  
Motherboard overview.......................................................... 1-7  
1.5.1  
1.5.2  
1.5.3  
Placement direction ................................................ 1-7  
Screw holes............................................................. 1-7  
Motherboard layout ................................................ 1-8  
1.6  
1.7  
Central Processing Unit (CPU) .............................................. 1-9  
1.6.1  
1.6.2  
1.6.3  
Installing the CPU.................................................... 1-9  
Installing the CPU heatsink and fan.......................1-12  
Uninstalling the CPU heatsink and fan...................1-14  
System memory.................................................................. 1-16  
1.7.1  
1.7.2  
1.7.3  
1.7.4  
Overview............................................................... 1-16  
Memory Configurations.........................................1-16  
Installing a DIMM ...................................................1-19  
Removing a DIMM..................................................1-19  
1.8  
Expansion slots................................................................... 1-20  
1.8.1  
1.8.2  
1.8.3  
1.8.4  
1.8.5  
Installing an expansion card..................................1-20  
Configuring an expansion card..............................1-20  
Interrupt assignments...........................................1-21  
PCI slots................................................................ 1-22  
PCI Express x16 slot .............................................1-22  
1.9  
Jumpers .............................................................................. 1-23  
1.10 Connectors ......................................................................... 1-26  
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors ..........................................1-26  
1.10.2 Internal connectors...............................................1-27  
iii  
Contents  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.1  
Managing and updating your BIOS ........................................ 2-2  
2.1.1  
2.1.2  
2.1.3  
2.1.4  
2.1.5  
Creating a bootable floppy disk.............................. 2-2  
ASUS EZ Flash utility............................................... 2-3  
AFUDOS utility ........................................................ 2-4  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 utility ................................ 2-6  
ASUS Update utility ............................................... 2-8  
2.2  
BIOS setup program............................................................ 2-11  
2.2.1  
2.2.2  
2.2.3  
2.2.4  
2.2.5  
2.2.6  
2.2.7  
2.2.8  
2.2.9  
BIOS menu screen.................................................2-12  
Menu bar............................................................... 2-12  
Navigation keys.....................................................2-12  
Menu items ........................................................... 2-13  
Sub-menu items....................................................2-13  
Configuration fields...............................................2-13  
Pop-up window......................................................2-13  
Scroll bar............................................................... 2-13  
General help..........................................................2-13  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
Main menu........................................................................... 2-14  
2.3.1  
2.3.2  
2.3.3  
2.3.4  
2.3.5  
2.3.6  
System Time.........................................................2-14  
System Date .........................................................2-14  
Legacy Diskette A ...............................................2-14  
Primary, Third and Fourth IDE Master/Slave .........2-15  
IDE Configuration ..................................................2-17  
System Information ..............................................2-18  
Advanced menu.................................................................. 2-19  
2.4.1  
2.4.2  
2.4.3  
2.4.4  
2.4.5  
2.4.6  
JumperFree Configuration.....................................2-19  
USB Configuration.................................................2-21  
CPU Configuration.................................................2-22  
Chipset.................................................................. 2-23  
Onboard Devices Configuration.............................2-25  
PCI PnP.................................................................. 2-26  
Power menu........................................................................ 2-27  
2.5.1  
2.5.2  
2.5.3  
Suspend Mode.......................................................2-27  
Repost Video on S3 Resume ................................2-27  
ACPI 2.0 Support .................................................2-27  
iv  
Contents  
2.5.4  
2.5.5  
2.5.6  
ACPI APIC Support ...............................................2-27  
APM Configuration ................................................2-28  
Hardware Monitor..................................................2-30  
2.6  
Boot menu.......................................................................... 2-31  
2.6.1  
2.6.2  
2.6.3  
2.6.4  
Boot Device Priority..............................................2-32  
Hard Disk Drives....................................................2-32  
Boot Settings Configuration .................................2-32  
Security................................................................. 2-34  
2.7  
Exit menu............................................................................ 2-36  
Chapter 3: Software support  
3.1  
3.2  
Installing an operating system.............................................. 3-2  
Support CD information........................................................ 3-2  
3.2.1  
3.2.2  
3.2.3  
3.2.4  
Running the support CD.......................................... 3-2  
Drivers menu........................................................... 3-3  
Utilities menu.......................................................... 3-4  
ASUS Contact information...................................... 3-5  
Appendix: CPU features  
A.1  
Intel® EM64T......................................................................... A-2  
Using the Intel® EM64T feature............................................A-2  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST) ....................A-2  
A.2  
A.2.1  
A.2.2  
System requirements..............................................A-2  
Using the EIST.........................................................A-3  
A.3  
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology......................................A-4  
Using the Hyper-Threading Technology ...............................A-4  
v
Notices  
Federal Communications Commission Statement  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to  
the following two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
This device must accept any interference received including  
interference that may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits  
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference  
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with  
manufacturerʼs instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will  
not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful  
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by  
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct  
the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics  
card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes  
or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party  
responsible for compliance could void the userʼs authority to operate  
this equipment.  
Canadian Department of Communications Statement  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise  
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference  
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.  
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian  
ICES-003.  
vi  
Safety information  
Electrical safety  
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from  
the electrical outlet before relocating the system.  
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that  
the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal  
cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the  
existing system before you add a device.  
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard,  
ensure that all power cables are unplugged.  
Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension  
cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.  
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your  
area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you  
are using, contact your local power company.  
If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact  
a qualified service technician or your retailer.  
Operation safety  
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully  
read all the manuals that came with the package.  
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected  
and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage,  
contact your dealer immediately.  
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from  
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.  
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the  
product in any area where it may become wet.  
Place the product on a stable surface.  
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a  
qualified service technician or your retailer.  
vii  
About this guide  
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and  
configuring the motherboard.  
How this guide is organized  
This manual contains the following parts:  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the  
new technologies it supports. This chapter also lists the hardware  
setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system  
components. It includes description of the jumpers and connectors on  
the motherboard.  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS  
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also  
provided.  
Chapter 3: Software support  
This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes  
with the motherboard package.  
Appendix: CPU features  
The appendix describes the CPU features and technologies that the  
motherboard supports.  
Where to find more information  
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product  
and software updates.  
1. ASUS websites  
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware  
and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.  
2. Optional documentation  
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as  
warranty flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These  
documents are not part of the standard package.  
viii  
Conventions used in this guide  
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the  
following symbols used throughout this manual.  
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself  
when trying to complete a task.  
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components  
when trying to complete a task.  
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a  
task.  
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a  
task.  
Typography  
Bold text  
Italics  
Indicates a menu or an item to select  
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase  
<Key>  
Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign means  
that you must press the enclosed key  
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or  
Return key  
<Key1> + <Key2> + <Key3>  
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the  
key names are linked with a plus sign (+)  
Example: <Ctrl> +<Alt> + <Del>  
Command  
Means that you must type the command exactly as shown,  
then supply the required item or value enclosed in  
brackets  
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:  
afudos /i[filename]  
afudos /iP5GVMX.ROM  
ix  
P5GV-MX specifications summary  
LGA775 socket for Intel® Pentium® 4/Celeron® processor  
Compatible with the Intel® PCG 04A and 04B processors  
Supports Intel® Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST)  
Supports Intel® Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EM64T)  
Supports Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology  
CPU  
Intel® 915GV  
Intel® ICH6  
Chipset  
Front Side Bus  
Memory  
800/533 MHz  
Dual-channel memory architecture  
4 x 184-pin DIMM sockets support up to 4GB of  
unbufferred non-ECC 400/333 MHz DDR DIMMs  
Expansion slots  
1 x PCI Express x16 slot (max 2GB/s, x4 mode)  
3 x PCI slots  
(Note: Make sure to use only qualified graphics cards. Refer  
to page 1-22 for qualified PCI Express graphics cards list.)  
Integrated Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator 900  
VGA  
Storage  
1 x Ultra DMA 100/66/33  
4 x Serial ATA  
Audio  
ADI AD1986A SoundMAX 6-channel HD audio CODEC  
Supports Jack Sensing and Enumeration Technology  
S/PDIF out interface  
Realtek® RTL8100C PCI 10/100M LAN controller  
Supports up to 8 USB 2.0 ports  
LAN  
USB  
Special features  
ASUS CPU Lock Free  
ASUS Q-FAN  
ASUS MyLogo  
ASUS EZ Flash  
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2  
BIOS features  
Rear Panel  
4 MB Flash ROM, AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0,  
SM BIOS 2.3, PXE, RPL  
1 x Parallel port  
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port  
4 x USB 2.0 ports  
1 x Serial port (COM 1)  
1 x VGA port  
1 x PS/2 keyboard port  
1 x PS/2 mouse port  
6-channel audio ports  
(continued on the next page)  
x
P5GV-MX specifications summary  
Internal  
1 x CPU fan connector  
connectors  
1 x Chassis fan connector  
1 x 24-pin ATX power connector  
1 x 4-pin ATX 12 V power connector  
2 x USB 2.0 connectors for 4 additional USB 2.0 ports  
1 x CD audio-in connector  
1 x Front panel high-definition audio connector  
1 x S/PDIF out connector  
System panel connector  
Manageability  
Accessary  
WfM 2.0, DMI2.0, WOL by PME, WOR by PME, SM Bus,  
Userʼs manual  
UltraDMA cable  
FDD cable  
I/O shield  
1 x Serial ATA cable  
1 x Serial ATA power cable  
Form Factor  
Micro-ATX form factor: 9.6 in x 9.6 in (24.5cm x 24.5cm)  
Support CD  
contents  
Device drivers  
ASUS PC Probe II  
ASUS Live Update utility  
Anti-virus utility (OEM version)  
*Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
xi  
xii  
This chapter describes the motherboard  
features and the new technologies  
it supports.  
Product  
1
introduction  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-1  
1.1  
Welcome!  
Thank you for buying an ASUS® P5GV-MX motherboard!  
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies,  
making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!  
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it,  
check the items in your package with the list below.  
1.2  
Package contents  
Check your motherboard package for the following items.  
Motherboard  
Cables  
ASUS P5GV-MX motherboard  
1 x Serial ATA signal cable  
1 x Serial ATA power cable  
1 x UltraDMA cable  
1 x Floppy Disk Drive cable  
Accessories  
I/O shield  
Application CDs  
Documentation  
ASUS motherboard support CD  
User guide  
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.  
1-2  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.3  
Special features  
1.3.1 Product highlights  
Latest processor technology  
The motherboard comes with a 775-pin surface mount Land Grid Array  
(LGA) socket designed for the Intel® Pentium® 4 or Intel® Celeron®  
processor in the 775-land package. The motherboard supports the Intel®  
Pentium® 4 processor with 800/533 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB). The  
motherboard also supports the Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology and  
is fully compatible with Intel® 04B and 04A processors. See page 1-9 for  
details.  
Intel® 915GV chipset  
The Intel® 915GV Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) and the ICH6 I/O  
controller hub provide the vital interfaces for the motherboard. The GMCH  
features the Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator 900, an integrated graphics  
engine for enhanced 3D, 2D, and video performances. The GMCH provides  
the interface for a processor in the 775-land package with 800/533 MHz  
Front Side Bus (FSB) and dual channel DDR at speeds of up to 400 MHz.  
The Intel® ICH6 Southbridge represents the sixth generation I/O controller  
hub that provides the interface for PCI Express and Serial ATA.  
Intel® EM64T  
The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 processors with the Intel®  
Extended Memory 64 Technology (EM64T). The Intel® EM64T feature  
allows your computer to run on 64-bit operating systems and access larger  
amounts of system memory for faster and more efficient computing. See  
the Appendix for details.  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST)  
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST) intelligently manages  
the CPU resources by automatically adjusting the CPU voltage and core  
frequency depending on the CPU loading and system speed or power  
requirement. See Appendix for details.  
CPU Lock Free  
This feature allows you to adjust the CPU multiplier to 14x. Making the  
appropriate BIOS setting automatically reduces the CPU multiplier value for  
more flexibility when increasing external FSB. See page 2-22 for details.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-3  
Dual-channel DDR memory support  
Employing the Double Data Rate (DDR) memory technology, the  
motherboard supports up to 4GB of system memory using DDR400/333  
DIMMs. The ultra-fast 400MHz memory bus delivers the required bandwidth  
for the latest 3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet applications. See page  
1-16 for details.  
PCI Express™ interface  
(max 2GB/s transfer rate, x4 mode)  
The motherboard fully supports PCI Express, the latest I/O interconnect  
technology that speeds up the PCI bus. PCI Express features point-to-point  
serial interconnections between devices and allows higher clockspeeds by  
carrying data in packets. This high speed interface is software compatible  
with existing PCI specifications. See page 1-22 for details.  
Serial ATA technology  
The motherboard supports the Serial ATA technology through the Serial ATA  
interfaces and the Intel® ICH6. The SATA specification allows for thinner,  
more flexible cables with lower pin count, reduced voltage requirement, and  
up to 150 MB/s data transfer rate. See page 1-29 for details.  
10/100 Mbps LAN support  
Easy connectivity to your network or broadband connection with the  
onboard LAN port. Allows you to play online games without buying  
expensive additional LAN cards. See page 1-26 for details.  
6-channel audio  
The motherboard comes with the ADI AD1986A audio CODEC that provides  
6-channel audio, audio Jack Sensing and Enumeration technology, and  
S/PDIF out support. See page 1-26 for details.  
S/PDIF digital sound ready  
The motherboard supports the S/PDIF Out function through the midboard  
S/PDIF interface. The S/PDIF technology turns your computer into a high-end  
entertainment system with digital connectivity to powerful audio and speaker  
systems. See pages 1-32 for details.  
1-4  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
USB 2.0 technology  
The motherboard implements the Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0  
specification, dramatically increasing the connection speed from the  
12Mbps bandwidth on USB 1.1 to a faster 480Mbps on USB 2.0. USB 2.0 is  
backward compatible with USB 1.1. See pages 1-24, 1-27, 1-30 and 2-21  
for details.  
Temperature, fan, and voltage monitoring  
The CPU temperature is monitored by the Winbond Super I/O to prevent  
overheating and damage. The system fan rotation per minute (RPM) is  
monitored for timely failure detection. The Winbond Super I/O monitors the  
voltage levels to ensure stable supply of current for critical components.  
1.3.2 Innovative ASUS features  
CrashFree BIOS 2  
This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from the support  
CD in case the BIOS codes and data are corrupted. This protection eliminates  
the need to buy a replacement ROM chip. See details on page 2-6.  
ASUS Q-Fan technology  
The ASUS Q-Fan technology smartly adjusts the CPU fan speed according  
to the system loading to ensure quiet, cool, and efficient operation. See  
page 2-30 for details.  
ASUS MyLogo™  
This new feature present in the motherboard allows you to personalize and  
add style to your system with customizable boot logos. See page 2-33 for  
details.  
C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)  
The C.P.R. feature of the motherboard BIOS allows automatic restore to the  
BIOS default settings in case the system hangs due to overclocking. When  
the system hangs due to overclocking, C.P.R. eliminates the need to open  
the system chassis and clear the RTC data. Simply shut down and reboot  
the system, and the BIOS automatically restores the CPU default setting for  
each parameter.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-5  
1.4  
Before you proceed  
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard  
components or change any motherboard setting.  
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any  
component.  
Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or  
a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling  
components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.  
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.  
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded  
antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.  
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX  
power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from  
the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to  
the motherboard, peripherals, or components, or all of the above  
articles.  
Onboard LED  
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED that lights up to  
indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode.  
This is a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug  
the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard  
component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard  
LED.  
SB_PWR  
P5GV-MX  
ON  
Standby  
Power  
OFF  
Powered  
Off  
P5GV-MX Onboard LED  
1-6  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.5  
Motherboard overview  
Before you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis  
to ensure that the motherboard fits into it.  
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the  
motherboard. Failure to do so can cause you physical injury and damage  
to the motherboard components.  
1.5.1 Placement direction  
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the  
chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the  
rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.  
1.5.2 Screw holes  
Place eight (8) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the  
motherboard to the chassis.  
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.  
Place this side towards  
the rear of the chassis  
P5GV-MX  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-7  
1.5.3 Motherboard layout  
24.5cm(9.6in)  
KBPWR  
PS/2KBMS  
T: Mouse  
B: Keyboard  
CHA_FAN  
CPU_FAN  
ATX12V  
COM1  
LGA775  
VGA  
F_USB12  
LAN_USB34  
Intel®  
915GV  
MCH  
Top:Rear Speaker Out  
Center:  
Side Speaker Out  
Below:  
Center/Subwoofer  
PCIEX16(x4 mode)  
CR2032 3V  
Lithium Cell  
CMOS Power  
PCI1  
RTL8100C  
SATA4  
Intel  
ICH6  
SATA3  
SATA2  
SATA1  
PCI2  
P5GV-MX  
CLRTC  
PCI3  
AD1986A  
USBPW78  
USBPW56  
4Mb  
BIOS  
USB56  
USB78  
PANEL  
SB_PWR  
AAFP  
SPDIF_OUT  
CD  
1-8  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.6  
Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
The motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA775 socket designed for  
the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the 775-land package.  
Your boxed Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processor package should  
come with installation instructions for the CPU, fan and heatsink  
assembly. If the instructions in this section do not match the CPU  
documentation, follow the latter.  
Upon purchase of the motherboard, make sure that the PnP cap is  
on the socket and the socket pins are not bent. Contact your retailer  
immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to  
the PnP cap/socket pins/motherboard components. ASUS shoulders  
the repair cost only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.  
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process  
Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the  
motherboard comes with the cap on the LGA775 socket.  
The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket pins  
resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/  
loss/incorrect removal of the PnP cap.  
1.6.1 Installing the CPU  
To install a CPU:  
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.  
P5GV-MX  
P5GV-MX CPU Socket 775  
Before installing the CPU, make sure that the socket box is facing  
towards you and the load lever is on your left.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-9  
2. Press the load lever with your thumb (A) and move it to the left (B)  
until it is released from the retention tab.  
PnP Cap  
Retention tab  
Load lever  
A
B
This side of the cam  
box should face you.  
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap  
unless you are installing a CPU.  
3. Lift the load lever in the direction  
of the arrow to a 135º angle.  
4. Lift the load plate with your  
thumb and forefinger to a 100º  
angle (A), then push the PnP cap  
from the load plate window to  
remove (B).  
B
A
Load plate  
5. Position the CPU on the  
socket, making sure that  
the gold triangle fixes on  
the bottom-left corner of  
the socket. The socket  
alignment keys should fit  
into the CPU notches.  
Alignment key  
Gold triangle mark  
1-10  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
The CPU fits in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU  
into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and  
damaging the CPU!  
6. Close the load plate (A), then  
A
push the load lever (B) until it  
snaps into the retention tab.  
B
The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors with  
the Intel® Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EM64T), Enhanced Intel  
SpeedStep® Technology (EIST), and Hyper-Threading Technology. Refer  
to the Appendix for more information on these CPU features.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-11  
1.6.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan  
The Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processor requires a specially designed  
heatsink and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and  
performance.  
Install the motherboard to the chassis before you install the CPU fan  
and heatsink assembly.  
Your Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 heatsink and fan assembly comes in  
a push-pin design and requires no tool to install.  
When you buy a boxed Intel® Pentium® 4 processor, the package  
includes the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.  
If you purchase a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, make  
sure that you use only Intel®-certified multi-directional heatsink and  
fan.  
Make sure that a Thermal Interface Material is properly applied to  
the CPU heatsink or CPU before you install the heatsink and fan  
assembly.  
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:  
1. Place the heatsink on top of the  
installed CPU, and make sure  
that the four fasteners match  
the holes on the motherboard.  
Fastener  
Motherboard hole  
Narrow end  
of the groove  
Make sure each fastener is oriented as shown, with the narrow groove  
directed outward.  
1-12  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
2. Push down two fasteners at  
a time in a diagonal sequence  
to secure the heatsink and  
fan assembly in place.  
B
B
A
A
A
B
B
A
3. When the fan and heatsink assembly is in place, connect the CPU fan  
cable to the connector on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN.  
CPU_FAN  
A
A
A
G
C
C
C
1
P5GV-MX  
P5GV-MX CPU Fan Connector  
Do not forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring  
errors can occur if you fail to plug this connector.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-13  
1.6.3 Uninstalling the CPU heatsink and fan  
To uninstall the CPU heatsink and fan:  
1. Disconnect the CPU fan  
cable from the connector  
on the motherboard.  
2. Rotate each fastener  
counterclockwise.  
3. Pull up two fasteners at a  
time in a diagonal sequence  
B
to disengage the heatsink  
and fan assembly from the  
A
A
motherboard.  
B
A
B
B
A
1-14  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
4. Remove the heatsink and  
fan assembly from the  
motherboard.  
5. Rotate each fastener  
clockwise to reset the  
orientation.  
Narrow end of the groove  
When reset, each fastener  
should be oriented as  
shown, with the narrow  
groove directed outward.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-15  
1.7  
System memory  
1.7.1 Overview  
The motherboard comes with four 184-pin Double Data Rate (DDR) Dual  
Inline Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets.  
The following figure illustrates the location of the sockets:  
P5GV-MX  
P5GV-MX 184-pin DDR DIMM Sockets  
1.7.2 Memory Configurations  
You may install 256 MB, 512 MB and 1 GB unbuffered non-ECC DDR DIMMs  
into the DIMM sockets using the memory configurations in this section.  
Installing DDR DIMMs other than the recommended configurations  
may cause memory sizing error or system boot failure. Use any of  
the recommended configurations in Table 1.  
Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum  
compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules  
from the same vendor. See Table 2 for qualified DDR DIMMs.  
Due to chipset limitation, DIMM modules with 128 Mb memory  
chips or double-sided x16 memory chips are not supported in this  
motherboard.  
When you installed four 1 GB DDR memory modules, the system  
may detect not more than 3 GB of total system memory because of  
address space allocation. This limitation applies only to systms with  
Windows® XP 32-bit operating system since it does not support PAE  
(Physical Address Extension) mode.  
If you installed Windows® XP 32-bit operationg system, we  
recommend you to install not more than 3 GB of system memory.  
1-16  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
Recommended memory configurations  
For dual-channel configuration, the total size of memory module(s)  
installed per channel must be the same to ensure optimum  
performance. (DDR_A1 + DDR_A2 = DDR_B1 + DDR_B2)  
Table 1  
Channel  
Sockets  
Channel A  
Channel B  
DDR_A1 and DDR_A2  
DDR_B1 and DDR_B2  
Table 2 DDR400 Qualified Vendors List  
DIMM support  
Size  
Vendor  
Model  
Brand  
Side(s)  
SS  
Component  
A
V
B
C
256MB  
Kingston  
KVR333X64C25/256  
Kingston  
D3208DH1T-6  
V
V
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
Kingston  
Kingston  
Kingston  
Kingston  
Kingston  
Infineon  
KVR333X64C25/256  
KVR333X64C25/512  
KVR400X64C3A/512  
KVR400X64C3A/512  
KVR400X64C3A/256  
HYS64D32300HU-5-C  
Hynix  
SS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
HY5DU56822BT-D43  
D3208DH1T-5  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Hynix  
Hynix  
Kingston  
Hynix  
HY5DU56822BT-D43  
HYB25D256800CE-5C  
Infineon  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
512MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
Infineon  
Infineon  
Infineon  
HY  
HYS64D64320HU-5-C  
HYS64D32300GU-5-C  
HYS64D64320HU-6-C  
HYMD232646D8J-D43  
HYMD264646D8J-D43  
HYMD232646B8J-J  
HYMD264646B8J-J  
VS256MB400  
Infineon  
Infineon  
Infineon  
Hynix  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
HYB25D256800CE-5C  
HYB25D256800CE-5C  
HYB25D256800CE-6C  
HY5DU56822DT-D43  
HY5DU56822BT-D43  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
VS32M8-5 2B0409  
HYB25D256807BT-5B  
W942508CH-5  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
HY  
Hynix  
HY  
Hynix  
HY  
Hynix  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Corsair  
Micron  
Micron  
Micron  
Micron  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Winbond  
Winbond  
Winbond  
Winbond  
Elpida  
Value select  
Infineon  
Winbond  
Value select  
Samsung  
Mosel  
XMS3202v3.1  
XMS3205v1.2  
VS512MB400  
VS32M8-5 2B0402  
K4H5608380-TCB3  
V58C2256804SAT6  
W942508CH-6  
VS256MB333  
XMS2702v3.1  
XMS2702v1.2  
Winbond  
Value select  
Micron  
VS512MB333  
VS32M8-6 2B0412  
MT46V32M8TG-6TG  
MT46V32M8TG-6TG  
MT46V32M8TG-5BG  
MT46V32M8TG-5BC  
K4H560838F-TCCC  
K4H560838F-TCCC  
K4H560838F-TCB3  
K4H560838F-TCB3  
W942508CH-5  
MT16VDDT6464AG-335GB  
MT8VDDT3264AG-335GB  
MT8VDDT3264AG-40BGB  
MT16VDDT6464AG-40BCB  
M368L3223FTN-CCC  
M368L6423FTN-CCC  
M368L3223FTN-CB3  
M368L6423FTN-CB3  
U24256ADWBG6H20  
U24256AAWBG6H20  
DDR333-512  
Micron  
Micron  
Micron  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Winbond  
Winbond  
Winbond  
Winbond  
Elpida  
W942508CH-6  
W942508BH-6  
U24512ADWBG6H20  
U24256ADEPG6H20  
U24512ADEPG6H20  
DDR400-256  
W942508CH-5  
DD2508AKTA-5C  
DD2508AMTA  
Elpida  
Elpida  
Transcend  
Samsung  
K4H560838F-TCCC  
(Continued on the next page)  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-17  
DDR400 Qualified Vendors List  
DIMM support  
Size  
Vendor  
Model  
Brand  
Side(s)  
Component  
A
B
C
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
Transcend  
Transcend  
Transcend  
Transcend  
Transcend  
Transcend  
Pmi  
DDR400-256  
Mosel  
SS  
DS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
DS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
SS  
SS  
DS  
DS  
V58C2256804SAT5B  
A2S56D3OATP  
V
V
V
V
102709-0001  
PSC  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDR400-512  
Mosel  
V58C2256804SAT5B  
K4H560838F-TCCC  
A2S56D30BTP  
DDR400-512  
Samsung  
PSC  
V
V
V
V
111448-0214  
DDR333-512  
Hynix  
HY5DU56822CT-J  
PM4D328D50406EU  
PM4D328S50403DU  
V58C2256804SAT6  
HY5DU56822BT-J  
KDL388P4LA-50  
3208GATA07-04A7  
3208GATA01-04A4  
MPMB62D-38LT3R  
MPMC22D-38HT3R  
MPXB62D-38KT3R  
MPXC22D-38KT3R  
V826632K24SATG-D3  
V826664K24SATG-D3  
NT256D64S88B1G-5T  
NT512D64S8HB1G-5T  
77.90728.U1G  
Pmi  
Pmi  
Pmi  
Kingmax  
Kingmax  
Kingmax  
Kingmax  
Mosel  
Mosel  
V
V
V
Hynix  
Kingmax  
Kingmax  
Mosel  
KDL388P4EA-50  
V58C2256804SAT5  
V58C2256804SAT5  
NT5DS32M8BT-5T  
NT5DS32M8BT-5T  
AM3A568AJT-6B  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Mosel  
Mosel  
Nanya  
Nanya  
Nanya  
Apacer  
Samsung  
Mosel  
Nanya  
Apacer  
Apacer  
Apacer  
Apacer  
Smart  
77.10636.46G  
K4H560838E-TCCC  
V58C2256804SAT5B  
HYB25D256800BT-5B  
D32M8XS50H3X4AMV  
D32M8XS60HBX4AMV  
D32M8XS60HBX4AMV  
TMD7608F8E60B  
77.10636.56G  
77.10736.11G  
Infineon  
Smart  
U24256ADSRG6H20  
U24256ADSRG6H20  
U24512ADSRG6H20  
DDR333-256  
Smart  
Smart  
Smart  
Smart  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Twinmos  
Twinmos  
Twinmos  
A Data  
Twinmos  
Twinmos  
Twinmos  
Samsung  
Promos  
Promos  
BiaoXing  
M2G9108A-TT  
TMD7608F8E501  
M2G9J16A-TT  
TMD7608F8E501  
MDOSS1F3G3X10BZL0Z  
V826632K24SCTG-D0  
V826664K24SCTG-D0  
BXXC22D-38KT3B  
K4H560838E-TCC5  
V58C2256804SCT5B  
V58C2256804SCT5B  
VM256D328BT-5  
V
V
V
V
Promos  
Promos  
BiaoXing  
Legend:  
A - supports one module inserted into either slot, in a Single-channel memory  
configuration.  
B - supports one pair of modules inserted into either the blue slots or the black  
slots as one pair of Dual-channel memory configuration.  
C - support four modules inserted into the blue and black slots as two pairs of  
Dual-channel memory configuration.  
SS - Single-sided  
DS - Double-sided  
1-18  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.7.3 Installing a DIMM  
Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs  
or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage  
to both the motherboard and the components.  
2
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by  
DDR DIMM notch  
pressing the retaining clips  
outward.  
1
2. Align a DIMM on the socket  
such that the notch on the  
DIMM matches the break on the  
socket.  
1
Unlocked retaining clip  
A DDR DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction. DO  
NOT force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.  
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the  
socket until the retaining clips  
snap back in place and the DIMM  
is properly seated.  
Locked Retaining Clip  
1.7.4 Removing a DIMM  
2
Follow these steps to remove a DIMM.  
1. Simultaneously press the  
retaining clips outward to unlock  
the DIMM.  
1
1
DDR DIMM notch  
Support the DIMM lightly with your fingers when pressing the retaining  
clips. The DIMM might get damaged when it flips out with extra force.  
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-19  
1.8  
Expansion slots  
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following  
sub-sections describe the expansion slots and the cards that they support.  
Make sure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing  
expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and  
damage to the motherboard components.  
1.8.1 Installing an expansion card  
To install an expansion card:  
1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that  
comes with it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card.  
2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already  
installed in a chassis).  
3. Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep  
the screws for later use.  
4. Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is  
completely seated on the slot.  
5. Secure the card to the chassis with the screws you removed earlier.  
6. Replace the system cover.  
1.8.2 Configuring an expansion card  
After installing the expansion card, configure it by adjusting the software  
settings.  
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any.  
See Chapter 2 for information on BIOS setup.  
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.  
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.  
1-20  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.8.3 Interrupt assignments  
Standard interrupt assignments  
IRQ  
Priority  
Standard Function  
0
1
1
2
System Timer  
Keyboard Controller  
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
3
4
5
6
7
Re-direct to IRQ#9  
Communications Port (COM1)*  
IRQ holder for PCI steering*  
Floppy Disk Controller  
Printer Port (LPT1)*  
System CMOS/Real Time Clock  
IRQ holder for PCI steering*  
IRQ holder for PCI steering*  
IRQ holder for PCI steering*  
PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port*  
Numeric Data Processor  
Primary IDE Channel  
8
9
10  
Secondary IDE Channel  
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.  
IRQ assignments for this motherboard  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
PCI slot 1  
PCI slot 2  
PCI slot 3  
Onboard LAN  
used  
used  
used  
used  
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support  
“Share IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise,  
conflicts will arise between the two PCI groups, making the system  
unstable and the card inoperable.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-21  
1.8.4 PCI slots  
The PCI slots support cards that  
comply with PCI specifications, such  
as a LAN card, SCSI card and USB  
card. The figure shows a LAN card  
installed on a PCI slot.  
1.8.5 PCI Express x16 slot  
This motherboard supports PCI  
Express x16 graphic cards that  
comply with the PCI Express  
specifications. The figure shows a  
graphics card installed on the PCI  
Express x16 slot.  
Due to chipset limitation, a  
PCI Express graphics card  
inserted to this slot may run  
at x4 mode only.  
Qualified PCI Express x16 graphics cards  
Model  
Install only qualified PCI  
Express graphics cards on this  
motherboard. Other graphics  
cards may cause graphics  
display errors or system boot  
failure.  
ASUS EAX600XT*  
ASUS EAX600XT/TD*  
ASUS EAX600Pro*  
ASUS EAX800XT*  
ASUS EN6200GE  
ASUS EN6600GT  
ASUS EN5750  
ASUS EN6600  
ASUS EN6800/TD  
Leadtek WinFast PX360TD  
(NVIDIA GF PCX 5750)  
* Due to GPU limitation, PCI Express x4 mode is not supported on some  
versions of these graphics cards. Inquire your graphics card dealer or  
manufacturer for your graphics card model version.  
1-22  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1.9  
Jumpers  
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)  
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in  
CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system  
setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard  
button cell battery powers the RAM data in CMOS, which include  
system setup information such as system passwords.  
To erase the RTC RAM:  
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.  
2. Remove the onboard battery.  
3. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the  
cap on pins 2-3 for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back  
to pins 1-2.  
4. Re-install the battery.  
5. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.  
6. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS  
setup to re-enter data.  
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC  
jumper default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!  
CLRTC  
1
2
2
3
P5GV-MX  
Normal  
(Default)  
Clear CMOS  
P5GV-MX Clear RTC RAM  
You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to  
overclocking. For system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU  
Parameter Recall) feature. Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS  
can automatically restore parameter settings to default values.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-23  
2. USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPW12, USBPW34, USBPW56,  
USBPW78)  
Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep  
mode (CPU stopped, DRAM refreshed, system running in low power  
mode) using the connected USB devices. Set to +5VSB to wake up  
from S3 or S4 sleep mode (no power to CPU, DRAM in slow refresh,  
power supply in reduced power mode).  
The USBPWR12 and USBPWR34 jumpers are for the rear USB ports.  
The USBPWR56 and USBPWR78 jumpers are for the internal USB  
connectors that you can connect to additional USB ports.  
USBPW34  
USBPW12  
3
2
1
2
+5VSB  
+5V  
(Default)  
USBPW78  
USBPW56  
P5GV-MX  
2
1 2  
3
P5GV-MX USB Device Wake-Up  
+5V  
(Default)  
+5VSB  
The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can  
provide 500mA on the +5VSB lead for each USB port; otherwise,  
the system would not power up.  
The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply  
capability (+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.  
1-24  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
3. Keyboard power (3-pin KBPWR)  
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the keyboard wake-up  
feature. Set this jumper to pins 2-3 (+5VSB) to wake up the computer  
when you press a key on the keyboard (the default is the Space Bar).  
This feature requires an ATX power supply that can supply at least 1A  
on the +5VSB lead, and a corresponding setting in the BIOS.  
KBPWR  
1
2
2
3
+5V  
+5VSB  
(Default)  
P5GV-MX  
P5GV-MX Keyboard Power Setting  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-25  
1.10 Connectors  
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors  
1
2
3
4
5
6
11  
10  
7
9
8
1. PS/2 mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.  
2. Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or  
other devices.  
3. LAN (RJ-45) port. This port allows 10/100Mbps connection to a Local  
Area Network (LAN) through a network hub. Refer to the table below  
for the LAN port LED indications.  
LAN port LED indications  
ACT/LINK SPEED  
LED  
ACT/LINK LED  
SPEED LED  
LED  
Status  
Description  
No link  
Status  
Description  
OFF  
OFF  
10 Mbps connection  
100 Mbps connection  
ORANGE  
Linked  
GREEN  
LAN port  
4. Line In port (light blue). This port connects a tape, CD, DVD player, or  
other audio sources.  
5. Line Out port (lime). This port connects a headphone or a speaker.  
6. Microphone port (pink). This port connects a microphone.  
Refer to the audio configuration table for the function of the audio ports  
in 2, 4, or 6-channel configuration.  
Audio 2, 4, or 6-channel configuration  
Port  
Headset  
2-channel  
4-channel  
6-channel  
Light Blue  
Lime  
Line In  
Line Out  
Mic In  
Surround Speaker Out Surround Speaker Out  
Front Speaker Out  
Mic In  
Front Speaker Out  
Center/LFE Out  
Pink  
1-26  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
7. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.  
8. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.  
9. VGA port. This 15-pin port connects to a VGA monitor.  
10. Serial connector. This 9-pin COM1 port is for serial devices.  
11. PS/2 keyboard port (purple). This port is for a PS/2 keyboard.  
1.10.2 Internal connectors  
1. Primary IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE)  
This connector is for an Ultra DMA 100/66/33 signal cable. The Ultra  
DMA 100/66/33 signal cable has three connectors: a blue connector  
for the primary IDE connector on the motherboard, a black connector  
for an Ultra DMA 100/66/33 IDE slave device (optical drive/hard disk  
drive), and a gray connector for an Ultra DMA 100/66/33 IDE master  
device (hard disk drive). If you install two hard disk drives, you must  
configure the second drive as a slave device by setting its jumper  
accordingly. Refer to the hard disk documentation for the jumper  
settings.  
Pin 20 on the IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole  
on the Ultra DMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect insertion  
when you connect the IDE cable.  
Use an 80-conductor IDE cable for Ultra DMA 100/66/33 IDE  
devices.  
PRI_IDE  
NOTE: Orient the red markings  
(usually zigzag) on the IDE  
ribbon cable to PIN 1.  
P5GV-MX  
PIN 1  
P5GV-MX IDE Connector  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-27  
2. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)  
This connector is for the provided Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) signal  
cable. Insert one end of the cable to this connector, then connect the  
other end to the signal connector at the back of the floppy disk drive.  
Pin 5 on the connector is removed to prevent incorrect cable connection  
when using an FDD cable with a covered Pin 5.  
FLOPPY  
NOTE: Orient the red markings on  
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.  
PIN 1  
P5GV-MX  
P5GV-MX Floppy Disk Drive Connector  
3. CPU and chassis fan connectors  
(4-pin CPU_FAN, 3-pin CHA_FAN)  
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350mA~2000mA (24W  
max.) or a total of 1A~3.48A (41.36W max.) at +12V. Connect the  
fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, making sure  
that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the  
connector.  
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors.  
Insufficient air flow inside the system may damage the motherboard  
components. These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the  
fan connectors.  
CHA_FAN  
1
CPU_FAN  
P5GV-MX  
1
P5GV-MX Fan Connectors  
1-28  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
4. Serial ATA connectors  
(7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4)  
These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA  
hard disk drives.  
SATA4  
SATA3  
SATA2  
P5GV-MX  
SATA1  
P5GV-MX SATA Connectors  
Important notes on Serial ATA  
Install the Windows® 2000 Service Pack 4 or the Windows® XP  
Service Pack1 before using Serial ATA.  
Plug your Serial ATA boot disk on the master port (SATA1 and  
SATA2) to support S3 function. Refer to the table below for details.  
Serial ATA Master/Slave connectors  
Connector  
Setting  
Use  
SATA1, SATA2  
SATA3, SATA4  
Master  
Slave  
Boot disk  
Data disk  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-29  
5. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB78)  
These connectors are for USB 2.0/1.1 ports. Connect the USB/GAME  
module cable to any of these connectors, then install the module to a  
slot opening at the back of the system chassis.  
P5GV-MX  
USB56  
USB78  
1
1
P5GV-MX USB 2.0 Connectors  
Never connect a 1394 cable to the USB connectors. Doing so will  
damage the motherboard!  
6. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)  
This connector is for the 4-pin audio cable that connects to the audio  
connector at the back of the optical drive.  
P5GV-MX  
1
P5GV-MX CD Audio Connector  
CD  
1-30  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
7. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12V)  
These connectors are for an ATX power supply. The plugs from  
the power supply are designed to fit these connectors in only one  
orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly until the  
connectors completely fit.  
It is recommended that you use an ATX 12V Specification  
2.0-compliant Power Supply Unit (PSU) with a minimum of 350 W  
power rating. This PSU type has 24-pin and 4-pin power plugs.  
If you intend to use a PSU with 20-pin and 4-pin power plugs, make  
sure that the 20-pin power plug can provide at least 15A on +12V  
and that the PSU has a minimum power rating of 350 W. The system  
may become unstable or may not boot up without adequate power.  
Do not forget to connect the 4-pin ATX +12V power plug;  
otherwise, the system will not boot up.  
Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when  
configuring a system with more power-consuming devices. The  
system may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is  
inadequate.  
The ATX 12V Specification 2.0-compliant PSU passed the  
motherboard power requirement test with the following  
configuration:  
CPU  
Memory  
Graphics card  
Parallel ATA devices:  
Serial ATA device  
Optical drive  
:
:
:
Intel® Pentium® 4 3.6 GHz  
512 MB DDR (x 4)  
PCI Express x16 Nvidia® EN5900  
IDE hard disk drive (x 2)  
SATA hard disk drive  
CD-ROM  
:
:
You must install a PSU with a higher power rating if you intend to  
install additional devices.  
EATXPWR  
ATX12V  
+3 Volts  
Ground  
+5 Volts  
+5 Volts  
+5 Volts  
-5 Volts  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
PSON#  
Ground  
-12 Volts  
+3 Volts  
+12V DC  
GND  
+12V DC  
GND  
+12 Volts  
+12 Volts  
+5V Standby  
Power OK  
Ground  
+5 Volts  
Ground  
P5GV-MX  
+5 Volts  
Ground  
+3 Volts  
+3 Volts  
P5GV-MX ATX Power Connectors  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-31  
8. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)  
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module  
that supports either HD Audio or legacy AC ʻ97 audio standard.  
Connect one end of the front panel audio I/O module cable to this  
connector.  
Azalia-compliant  
pin definition  
Legacy AC 97-compliant  
pin definition  
AAFP  
P5GV-MX  
P5GV-MX Analog Front Panel Connector  
We recommend that you connect a high-definition front panel audio  
module to this connector to avail of the motherboard high-definition  
audio capability.  
If you want to connect a high-definition front panel audio module to  
this connector, make sure that the Azalia Controller item in the BIOS  
is set to [Enabled]. See page 2-25 for details.  
9. Digital Audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)  
This connector is for the S/PDIF audio module to allow digital sound  
output. Connect one end of the S/PDIF audio cable to this connector  
and the other end to the S/PDIF module.  
P5GV-MX  
1
SPDIF_OUT  
P5GV-MX Digital Audio Connector  
The S/PDIF module is purchased separately.  
1-32  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
10. System panel connector (20-pin PANEL)  
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.  
SPEAKER  
PLED  
PANEL  
P5GV-MX  
RESET  
IDE_LED  
PWRSW  
P5GV-MX System Panel Connector  
The sytem panel connector is color-coded for easy connection. Refer to  
the connector description below for details.  
System power LED (Green 3-pin PLED)  
This 3-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the  
chassis power LED cable to this connector. The system power LED  
lights up when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the  
system is in sleep mode.  
Hard disk drive activity (Red 2-pin IDE_LED)  
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD  
Activity LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or flashes  
when data is read from or written to the HDD.  
System warning speaker (Orange 4-pin SPEAKER)  
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning  
speaker. The speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.  
Power/Soft-off button (Yellow 2-pin PWRSW)  
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power  
button turns the system ON or puts the system in SLEEP or SOFT-OFF  
mode depending on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for  
more than four seconds while the system is ON turns the system OFF.  
Reset button (Blue 2-pin RESET)  
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for  
system reboot without turning off the system power.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
1-33  
1-34  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
This chapter tells how to change  
the system settings through the BIOS  
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions  
of the BIOS parameters are also  
provided.  
BIOS setup  
2
ASUS P5GV-MX  
2-1  
2.1  
Managing and updating your BIOS  
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard  
Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) setup.  
1. ASUS AFUDOS (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable floppy  
disk.)  
2. ASUS EZ Flash (Updates the BIOS using a floppy disk during POST.)  
3. ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 (Updates the BIOS using a bootable floppy  
disk or the motherboard support CD when the BIOS file fails or gets  
corrupted.)  
4. ASUS Update (Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.)  
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.  
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS file to a bootable floppy  
disk in case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original  
motherboard BIOS using the ASUS Update or AFUDOS utilities.  
2.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk  
1. Choose one of the following methods to create a bootable floppy disk.  
DOS environment  
a. Insert a 1.44MB floppy disk into the drive.  
b. At the DOS prompt, type format A:/Sthen press <Enter>.  
Windows® XP environment  
a. Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk to the floppy disk drive.  
b. Click Start from the Windows® desktop, then select My Computer.  
c. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon.  
d. Click File from the menu, then select Format. A Format 3 1/2  
Floppy Disk window appears.  
e. Select Create an MS-DOS startup disk from the format options  
field, then click Start.  
Windows® 2000 environment  
To create a set of boot disks for Windows® 2000:  
a. Insert a formatted, high density 1.44 MB floppy disk into the drive.  
b. Insert the Windows® 2000 CD to the optical drive.  
c. Click Start, then select Run.  
2-2  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
d. From the Open field, type  
D:\bootdisk\makeboot a:  
assuming that D: is your optical drive.  
e. Press <Enter>, then follow screen instructions to continue.  
2. Copy the original or the latest motherboard BIOS file to the bootable  
floppy disk.  
2.1.2 ASUS EZ Flash utility  
The ASUS EZ Flash feature allows you to update the BIOS without having  
to go through the long process of booting from a floppy disk and using  
a DOS-based utility. The EZ Flash utility is built-in the BIOS chip so it is  
accessible by pressing <Alt> + <F2> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).  
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash:  
file for the motherboard and rename the file as P5GVMX.ROM.  
2. Save the BIOS file to a floppy disk, then restart the system.  
3. Press <Alt> + <F2> during POST to display the following.  
EZFlash starting BIOS update  
Checking for floppy...  
4. Insert the floppy disk that contains the BIOS file to the floppy disk  
drive. When the correct BIOS file is found, EZ Flash performs the BIOS  
update process and automatically reboots the system when done.  
EZFlash starting BIOS update  
Checking for floppy...  
Floppy found!  
Reading file “P5GVMX.ROM”. Completed.  
Start erasing.......|  
Start programming...|  
Flashed successfully. Rebooting.  
DO NOT shutdown or reset the system while updating the BIOS to  
prevent system boot failure!  
A “Floppy not found!” error message appears if there is no floppy  
disk in the drive. A “P5GVMX.ROM not found!” error message  
appears if the correct BIOS file is not found in the floppy disk. Make  
sure that you rename the BIOS file as P5GVMX.ROM.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
2-3  
2.1.3 AFUDOS utility  
The AFUDOS utility allows you to update the BIOS file in DOS environment  
using a bootable floppy disk with the updated BIOS file. This utility also  
allows you to copy the current BIOS file that you can use as backup when  
the BIOS fails or gets corrupted during the updating process.  
Copying the current BIOS  
To copy the current BIOS file using the AFUDOS utility:  
Make sure that the floppy disk is not write-protected and has at  
least 600 KB free space to save the file.  
The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS  
screen displays may not be exactly the same as shown.  
1. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support  
CD to the bootable floppy disk you created earlier.  
2. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:  
afudos /o[filename]  
where the [filename] is any user-assigned filename with not more  
than eight alphanumeric characters in the main filename and three  
alphanumeric characters in the extension name.  
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.ROM  
Main filename Extension name  
3. Press <Enter>. The utility copies the current BIOS file to the floppy  
disk.  
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.ROM  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading flash ..... done  
A:\>  
The utility returns to the DOS prompt after copying the current BIOS  
file.  
2-4  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
Updating the BIOS file  
To update the BIOS file using the AFUDOS utility:  
file for the motherboard. Save the BIOS file to a bootable floppy disk.  
Write the BIOS filename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact  
BIOS filename at the DOS prompt.  
2. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support  
CD to the bootable floppy disk you created earlier.  
3. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:  
afudos /i[filename]  
where [filename] is the latest or the original BIOS file on the bootable  
floppy disk.  
A:\>afudos /iP5GVMX.ROM  
4. The utility verifies the file and starts updating the BIOS.  
A:\>afudos /iP5GVMX.ROM  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading file ..... done  
Erasing flash .... done  
Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%)  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to  
prevent system boot failure!  
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is  
completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.  
A:\>afudos /iP5GVMX.ROM  
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10  
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reading file ..... done  
Erasing flash .... done  
Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%)  
Verifying flash .. done  
A:\>  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
2-5  
2.1.4 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 utility  
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to  
restore the BIOS file when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating  
process. You can update a corrupted BIOS file using the motherboard  
support CD or the floppy disk that contains the updated BIOS file.  
Prepare the motherboard support CD or the floppy disk containing  
the updated motherboard BIOS before using this utility.  
Make sure that you rename the original or updated BIOS file in the  
floppy disk as P5GVMX.ROM.  
Recovering the BIOS from a floppy disk  
To recover the BIOS from a floppy disk:  
1. Turn on the system.  
2. Insert the floppy disk with the original or updated BIOS file to the  
floppy disk drive.  
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks  
the floppy disk for the original or updated BIOS file.  
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...  
Checking for floppy...  
When found, the utility reads the BIOS file and starts flashing the  
corrupted BIOS file.  
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...  
Checking for floppy...  
Floppy found!  
Reading file “P5GVMX.ROM”. Completed.  
Start flashing...  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing  
so can cause system boot failure!  
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.  
2-6  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
Recovering the BIOS from the support CD  
To recover the BIOS from the support CD:  
1. Remove any floppy disk from the floppy disk drive, then turn on the  
system.  
2. Insert the support CD to the optical drive.  
3. The utility displays the following messages and automatically checks  
the floppy disk for the original or updated BIOS file.  
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...  
Checking for floppy...  
When no floppy disk is found, the utility automatically checks the  
optical drive for the original or updated BIOS file. The utility then  
updates the corrupted BIOS file.  
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...  
Checking for floppy...  
Floppy not found!  
Checking for CD-ROM...  
CD-ROM found!  
Reading file “P5GVMX.ROM”. Completed.  
Start flashing...  
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing  
so can cause system boot failure!  
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.  
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this  
latest BIOS file.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
2-7  
2.1.5 ASUS Update utility  
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update  
the motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility  
allows you to:  
Save the current BIOS file  
Download the latest BIOS file from the Internet  
Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS file  
Update the BIOS directly from the Internet, and  
View the BIOS version information.  
This utility is available in the support CD that comes with the motherboard  
package.  
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network  
or an Internet Service Provider (ISP).  
Installing ASUS Update  
To install ASUS Update:  
1. Place the support CD in the optical drive. The Drivers menu appears.  
2. Click the Utilities tab, then click Install ASUS Update VX.XX.XX. See  
page 3-4 for the Utilities screen menu.  
3. The ASUS Update utility is copied to your system.  
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this  
utility.  
2-8  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
Updating the BIOS through the Internet  
To update the BIOS through the Internet:  
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by  
clicking Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The  
ASUS Update main window appears.  
2. Select Update BIOS from  
the Internet option from the  
drop-down menu, then click  
Next.  
3. Select the ASUS FTP site  
closest to you to avoid  
network traffic, or click Auto  
Select. Click Next.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
2-9  
4. From the FTP site, select the  
BIOS version that you wish to  
download. Click Next.  
5. Follow the screen instructions to  
complete the update process.  
The ASUS Update utility is  
capable of updating itself  
through the Internet. Always  
update the utility to avail all  
its features.  
Updating the BIOS through a BIOS file  
To update the BIOS through a BIOS file:  
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by  
clicking Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The  
ASUS Update main window appears.  
2. Select Update BIOS from a file  
option from the drop-down menu,  
then click Next.  
3. Locate the BIOS file from the  
Open window, then click Open.  
4. Follow the screen instructions to  
complete the update process.  
2-10  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.2  
BIOS setup program  
This motherboard supports a programmable firmware chip that you can  
update using the provided utility described in section “2.1 Managing and  
updating your BIOS.”  
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard,  
reconfiguring your system, or prompted to “Run Setup”. This section  
explains how to configure your system using this utility.  
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change  
the configuration of your computer in the future. For example, you can  
enable the security password feature or change the power management  
settings. This requires you to reconfigure your system using the BIOS  
Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and  
record them in the CMOS RAM of the firmware hub.  
The firmware hub on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you  
start up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to  
run this program. Press <Del> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to  
enter the Setup utility; otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.  
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing  
<Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Del>, or by pressing the reset button on the system  
chassis. You can also restart by turning the system off and then back on.  
Do this last option only if the first two failed.  
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being  
a menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus  
and make your selections from the available options using the navigation  
keys.  
The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply to most  
conditions to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes  
unstable after changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings  
to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Default  
Settings item under the Exit Menu. See section “2.7 Exit Menu.”  
The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference  
purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your  
screen.  
file for this motherboard.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
2-11  
2.2.1 BIOS menu screen  
Menu items  
Menu bar  
Configuration fields  
General help  
System Time  
System Date  
Legacy Diskette A  
[11:51:19]  
[Thu 09/08/2005]  
[1.44M, 3.5 in]  
Use [ENTER], [TAB]  
or [SHIFT-TAB] to  
select a field.  
Primary IDE Master  
Primary IDE Slave  
Third IDE Master  
Third IDE Slave  
Fourth IDE Master  
Fourth IDE Slave  
IDE Configuration  
:[ST320413A]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
System Information  
Sub-menu items  
Navigation keys  
2.2.2 Menu bar  
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:  
Main  
For changing the basic system configuration  
For changing the advanced system settings  
Advanced  
Power  
For changing the Advanced Power Management (APM)  
configuration  
Boot  
Exit  
For changing the system boot configuration  
For selecting the exit options and loading default  
settings  
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the  
keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.  
2.2.3 Navigation keys  
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for  
that particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu  
and change the settings.  
Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.  
2-12  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.2.4 Menu items  
The highlighted item on the menu bar  
displays the specific items for that menu.  
For example, selecting Main shows the  
Main menu items.  
System Time  
System Date  
Legacy Diskette  
Language  
[11:10:19]  
Use [ENTER], [TAB]  
or [SHIFT-TAB] to  
[Thu 03/27/2003]  
[1.44M, 3.5 in]  
[English]  
A
select  
a
field.  
Use [+] or [-] to  
configure system time.  
Primary IDE Master  
Primary IDE Slave  
Secondary IDE Master  
Secondary IDE Slave  
Third IDE Master  
Fourth IDE Master  
IDE Configuration  
:[ST320413A]  
:[ASUS CD-S340]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Change Field  
+-  
System Information  
Tab Select Field  
F1  
General Help  
F10 Save and Exit  
ESC Exit  
The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot,  
and Exit) on the menu bar have their  
respective menu items.  
Main menu items  
2.2.5 Sub-menu items  
A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the  
item has a sub-menu. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press  
<Enter>.  
2.2.6 Configuration fields  
These fields show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-  
configurable, you can change the value of the field opposite the item. You  
cannot select an item that is not user-configurable.  
A configurable field is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when  
selected. To change the value of a field, select it then press <Enter> to  
display a list of options. Refer to “2.2.7 Pop-up window.”  
2.2.7 Pop-up window  
Select a menu item then press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with  
the configuration options for that item.  
2.2.8 Scroll bar  
Advanced Chipset settings  
WARNING: Setting wrong values in the sections below  
may cause system to malfunction.  
A scroll bar appears on the right side  
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD  
Memory Acceleration Mode  
DRAM Idle Timer  
[Enabled]  
[Auto]  
[Auto]  
DRAm Refresh Rate  
of a menu screen when there are  
items that do not fit on the screen.  
Press the Up/Down arrow keys or  
<Page Up>/<Page Down> keys to  
display the other items on the screen.  
Graphic Adapter Priority  
Graphics Aperture Size  
Spread Spectrum  
[
64 MB]  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[1.4]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
ICH Delayed Transaction  
MPS Revision  
+-  
F1  
Change Option  
General Help  
F10 Save and Exit  
ESC Exit  
Pop-up window  
2.2.9 General help  
Scroll bar  
At the top right corner of the menu  
screen is a brief description of the  
selected item.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
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2.3  
Main menu  
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears,  
giving you an overview of the basic system information.  
Refer to section “2.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu  
screen items and how to navigate through them.  
Use [ENTER], [TAB]  
System Time  
System Date  
Legacy Diskette A  
[11:51:19]  
or [SHIFT-TAB] to  
select a field.  
[Thu 09/08/2005]  
[1.44M, 3.5 in]  
Primary IDE Master  
:[ST320413A]  
Primary IDE Slave  
:[Not Detected]  
Third IDE Master  
Third IDE Slave  
Fourth IDE Master  
Fourth IDE Slave  
IDE Configuration  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
:[Not Detected]  
System Information  
2.3.1 System Time [xx:xx:xx]  
Allows you to set the system time.  
2.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]  
Allows you to set the system date.  
2.3.3 Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
Sets the type of floppy drive installed. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
[2.88M, 3.5 in.]  
2-14  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.3.4 Primary, Third and Fourth IDE Master/Slave  
While entering Setup, the BIOS automatically detects the presence of IDE  
devices. There is a separate sub-menu for each IDE device. Select a device  
item then press <Enter> to display the IDE device information.  
Primary IDE Master  
Device  
: Hard Disk  
: ST320413A  
: 20.0GB  
Vendor  
Size  
LBA Mode  
Block Mode  
PIO Mode  
Async DMA  
Ultra DMA  
: Supported  
: 16 Sectors  
: Supported  
: MultiWord DMA-2  
: Ultra DMA-5  
SMART Monitoring: Supported  
Type  
[Auto]  
[Auto]  
LBA/Large Mode  
Block(Multi-sector Transfer) M [Auto]  
PIO Mode  
DMA Mode  
[Auto]  
[Auto]  
Smart Monitoring  
[Auto]  
32Bit Data Transfer  
[Disabled]  
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items  
(Device, Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra  
DMA, and SMART Monitoring). These values are not user-configurable.  
These items show N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system.  
Type [Auto]  
Selects the type of IDE drive. Setting to Auto allows automatic selection  
of the appropriate IDE device type. Select CDROM if you are specifically  
configuring a CD-ROM drive. Select ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device)  
if your device is either a ZIP, LS-120, or MO drive.  
Configuration options: [Not Installed] [Auto] [CDROM] [ARMD]  
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]  
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to Auto enables the LBA mode  
if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously  
formatted with LBA mode disabled.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto]  
Block (Multi-sector Transfer) [Auto]  
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to Auto, the  
data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if  
the device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled],  
the data transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto]  
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PIO Mode [Auto]  
Selects the PIO mode.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]  
DMA Mode [Auto]  
Selects the DMA mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [SWDMA0]  
[SWDMA1] [SWDMA2] [MWDMA0] [MWDMA1] [MWDMA2] [UDMA0]  
[UDMA1] [UDMA2] [UDMA3] [UDMA4] [UDMA5] [UDMA6]  
SMART Monitoring [Auto]  
Sets the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
32Bit Data Transfer [Disabled]  
Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
2-16  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.3.5 IDE Configuration  
The items in this menu allow you to set or change the configurations for  
the IDE devices installed in the system. Select an item then press <Enter>  
if you wish to configure the item.  
IDE Configuration  
Onboard IDE Operate Mode  
Enhanced Mode Support On  
[Enhanced Mode]  
[S-ATA]  
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)  
[35]  
Onboard IDE Operate Mode [Enhanced Mode]  
Disables or allows selection of the IDE operation mode depending on the  
installed operating system (OS). Set to [Enhanced Mode] if you are using  
native OS including Windows® 2000/XP. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Compatible Mode] [Enhanced Mode]  
Enhanced Mode Support On [S-ATA]  
Allows you to use native OS on Serial ATA and Parallel ATA ports. It is  
recommend that you do not change the default setting for better OS  
compatibility. In this setting, you may use legacy OS on the Parallel  
ATA ports only if you do not install any Serial ATA device.  
The P-ATA+S-ATA and P-ATA options are for advanced users only.  
If you set to any of these options and encountered problems, revert  
to the default setting S-ATA. Configuration options: [S-ATA+P-ATA]  
[S-ATA] [P-ATA]  
IDE Detect Time Out [35]  
Selects the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAPI devices.  
Configuration options: [0] [5] [10] [15] [20] [25] [30] [35]  
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2-17  
2.3.6 System Information  
This menu gives you an overview of the general system specifications. The  
BIOS automatically detects the items in this menu.  
AMIBIOS  
Version  
: 0203  
Build Date : 09/14/05  
Processor  
Type  
: Genuine Intel(R) CPU 3.80GHz  
Speed  
Count  
: 3800MHz  
: 1  
System Memory  
Size  
: 248MB  
AMI BIOS  
Displays the auto-detected BIOS information.  
Processor  
Displays the auto-detected CPU specification.  
System Memory  
Displays the auto-detected system memory.  
2-18  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.4  
Advanced menu  
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU  
and other system devices.  
Take caution when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items.  
Incorrect field values can cause system malfunction.  
Configure CPU.  
JumperFree Configuration  
USB Configuration  
CPU Configuration  
Chipset  
Onboard Devices Configuration  
PCI PnP  
2.4.1 JumperFree Configuration  
Configure System Frequency/Voltage  
AI Overclocking  
[Standard]  
AI Overclocking [Standard]  
Allows selection of CPU overclocking options to achieve desired CPU  
internal frequency. Select either of the preset overclocking configuration  
options:  
Manual - allows you to individually set overclocking parameters.  
Standard - loads the standard settings for the system.  
The following item appears only when you set the AI Overclocking item  
to [Manual].  
CPU Frequency [XXX]  
Displays the frequency sent by the clock generator to the system bus and  
PCI bus. The value of this item is auto-detected by the BIOS. Use the <+>  
and <-> keys to adjust the CPU frequency. You can also type the desired  
CPU frequency using the numeric keypad. The values range from 100  
to 450. Refer to the table below for the correct Front Side Bus and CPU  
External Frequency settings.  
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2-19  
FSB/CPU External Frequency Synchronization  
Front Side Bus  
CPU External Frequency  
FSB 800  
FSB 533  
200 MHz  
133 MHz  
DRAM Frequency [Auto]  
Allows you to set the DDR operating frequency.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [333MHz] [400MHz]  
Selecting a very high DRAM frequency may cause the system to become  
unstable! If this happens, revert to the default setting.  
DDR Voltage [Auto]  
Allows selection of the DDR SDRAM operating voltage. Set to Auto for safe  
mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [2.50V] [2.60V]  
Refer to the DDR documentation before setting the memory voltage.  
Setting a very high memory voltage may damage the memory  
module(s)!  
CPU Vcore Over Voltage Control [Disabled]  
Enables or disables the CPU Vcore over voltage control.  
Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
2-20  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.4.2 USB Configuration  
The items in this menu allows you to change the USB-related features.  
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the configuration options.  
USB Configuration  
Module Version - 2.24.0-10.4  
USB Devices Enabled: None  
USB Function  
[8 USB Ports]  
[Auto]  
[Enabled]  
[HiSpeed]  
[Enabled]  
Legacy USB Support  
USB 2.0 Controller  
USB 2.0 Controller Mode  
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off  
The Module Version and USB Devices Enabled items show the auto-  
detected values. If no USB device is detected, the item shows None.  
USB Function [X USB Ports]  
Allows you to enable or disable the USB function.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [2 USB ports] [4 USB ports]  
[6 USB ports] [8 USB ports]  
Legacy USB Support [Auto]  
Allows you to enable or disable support for USB devices on legacy  
operating systems (OS). Setting to Auto allows the system to detect the  
presence of USB devices at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy  
mode is enabled. If no USB device is detected, the legacy USB support is  
disabled. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]  
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the USB 2.0 controller.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]  
Allows you to configure the USB 2.0 controller in HiSpeed (480 Mbps) or  
Full Speed (12 Mbps). Configuration options: [HiSpeed] [Full Speed]  
BIOS EHCI Hand-off [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable support for operating systems without an EHCI  
hand-off feature. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
DO NOT disable the BIOS EHCI Hand-Off option if you are running a  
Windows® operating system with USB device.  
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2-21  
2.4.3 CPU Configuration  
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS  
automatically detects.  
Sets the ratio between  
Configure Advanced CPU settings  
CPU Core Clock and the  
FSB Frequency.  
Manufacturer: Intel  
Brand String: Genuine Intel(R) CPU 3.80GHz  
NOTE: If an invalid  
ratio is set in CMOS  
then actual and  
setpoint values may  
differ.  
Frequency  
FSB Speed  
: 3800 MHz  
: 800 MHz  
Cache L1  
Cache L2  
Cache L3  
: 16 KB  
: 2048 KB  
: 0 KB  
Ratio Status: Unlocked (Max:19, Min:14)  
Ratio Actual Value : 19  
Ratio CMOS Setting:  
CPU Lock Free  
[14]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
[Auto]  
Max CPUID Value Limit:  
Execute Disable Function  
Enhanced C1 Control  
[Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Auto]  
+-  
F1  
Change Option  
General Help  
F10 Save and Exit  
ESC Exit  
Hardware Prefetcher  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Auto]  
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch  
CPU Internal Thermal Control  
F10 Save and Exit  
ESC Exit  
Hyper Threading Technology  
Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) Tech.  
[Enabled]  
[Automatic]  
Ratio CMOS Setting [14]  
Sets the ratio between the CPU Core Clock and the Front Side Bus  
frequency. The default value of this item is auto-detected by BIOS. Use the  
<+> or <-> keys to adjust the values.  
CPU Lock Free [Auto]  
Allows you to adjust the CPU multiplier to 14x. Setting this item to [Auto]  
allows the motherboard to automatically reduce the CPU multiplier value  
for more flexibility when increasing the external FSB. This item appears only  
when you install a processor with CPU Lock Free feature.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled]  
Enable this item to boot legacy operating systems that cannot support  
CPUs with extended CPUID functions.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Execute Disable Function [Disabled]  
Enables or disables the Execute Disable function. This item appears only  
when you install a processor with the Execute Disable function.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
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Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
Enhanced C1 Control [Auto]  
When set to [Auto], the BIOS will automatically check the CPU capability to  
enable the C1E support. In C1E mode, the CPU power consumption is lower  
when idle. Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled]  
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled]  
Enables or disables the Hardware Prefetcher feature.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled]  
Enables or disables the Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch feature.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
CPU Internal Thermal Control [Auto]  
Disables or sets the CPU internal thermal control.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto]  
Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the processor Hyper-Threading Technology.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
The following item appears only when you installed an Intel® Pentium®  
CPU that supports the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST).  
4
Intel(R) SpeedStep Technology [Automatic]  
Allows you to use the Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® Technology. When set  
to [Automatic], you can adjust the system power settings in the operating  
system to use the EIST feature. Set this item to [Disabled] if you do not  
want to use the EIST. Configuration options: [Automatic] [Disabled]  
Refer to the Appendix for details on how to use the EIST feature.  
The motherboard comes with a BIOS file that supports EIST.  
2.4.4 Chipset  
The Chipset menu allows you to change the advanced chipset settings.  
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.  
Advanced Chipset Settings  
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD  
[Enabled]  
Booting Graphic Adapter Priority[PCI/Int-VGA]  
Pre-allocated Graphics Memory  
Graphics memory type  
[Enabled, 8MB]  
[Auto]  
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2-23  
Advanced Chipset Settings  
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]  
When this item is enabled, the DRAM timing parameters are set according  
to the DRAM SPD (Serial Presence Detect). When disabled, you can  
manually set the DRAM timing parameters through the DRAM sub-items.  
The following sub-items appear when this item is Disabled.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
DRAM CAS# Latency [3 Clocks]  
Controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time  
the data actually becomes available.  
Configuration options: [3 Clocks] [2.5 Clocks] [2 Clocks]  
DRAM RAS# Precharge [4 Clocks]  
Controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the DDR  
SDRAM. Configuration options: [2 Clocks] [3 Clocks] [4 Clocks]  
[5 Clocks]  
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay [4 Clocks]  
Controls the latency between the DDR SDRAM active command and  
the read/write command. Configuration options: [2 Clocks] [3 Clocks]  
[4 Clocks] [5 Clocks]  
DRAM RAS# Activate to Precharge [15 Clocks]  
Sets the RAS Activate timing to Precharge timing.  
Configuration options: [1 Clocks] [2 Clocks] ~ [15 Clocks]  
DRAM Burst Length [8]  
Sets the DRAM Burst Length.  
Configuration options: [4] [8]  
Booting Graphic Adapter Priority [PCI/Int-VGA]  
Allows selection of the graphics controller to use as primary boot device.  
Configuration options: [Internal VGA] [PCI/Int-VGA]  
Pre-allocated Graphics Memory [Enabled, 8MB]  
Disables or sets the amount of system memory pre-allocated by the  
internal graphics device. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled, 1MB]  
[Enabled, 8MB]  
Graphics Memory Type [Auto]  
Sets the graphics memory type.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [DVMT] [FIX] [DVMT+FIX]  
2-24  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
2.4.5 Onboard Devices Configuration  
Configure Win627EHF Super IO Chipset  
Enable or Disable  
High Definition Audio  
Controller  
Azalia Controller  
Onboard LAN  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[3F8/IRQ4]  
[378]  
Onboard LAN Boot ROM  
Serial Port1 Address  
Parallel Port Address  
Parallel Port Mode  
ECP Mode DMA Channel  
Parallel Port IRQ  
[ECP]  
[DMA3]  
[IRQ7]  
Azalia Controller [Enabled]  
Enables or disables the High Definition/ACʼ97 CODEC.  
Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]  
OnBoard LAN [Enabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard PCI Express Gigabit LAN  
controller. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Onboard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled]  
Allows you to enable or disable the option ROM in the onboard LAN  
controller. This item appears only when the Onboard LAN item is set  
to Enabled. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]  
Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4]  
[2E8/IRQ3]  
Parallel Port Address [378]  
Allows you to select the Parallel Port base address.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [378] [278] [3BC]  
Parallel Port Mode [ECP]  
Allows you to select the Parallel Port mode.  
Configuration options: [Normal] [Bi-directional] [EPP] [ECP]  
ECP Mode DMA Channel [DMA3]  
Appears only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to [ECP]. This item  
allows you to set the Parallel Port ECP DMA.  
Configuration options: [DMA0] [DMA1] [DMA3]  
EPP Version [1.9]  
Allows selection of the Parallel Port EPP version. This item appears  
only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to EPP.  
Configuration options: [1.9] [1.7]  
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2-25  
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]  
Configuration options: [IRQ5] [IRQ7]  
2.4.6 PCI PnP  
The PCI PnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for  
PCI/PnP devices. The menu includes setting IRQ and DMA channel resources  
for either PCI/PnP or legacy ISA devices, and setting the memory size block  
for legacy ISA devices.  
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI PnP menu items.  
Incorrect field values can cause the system to malfunction.  
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings  
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections  
may cause system to malfunction.  
Plug And Play O/S  
PCI Latency Timer  
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA  
Palette Snooping  
[No]  
[64]  
[Yes]  
[Disabled]  
IRQ-3 assigned to  
IRQ-4 assigned to  
IRQ-5 assigned to  
IRQ-7 assigned to  
IRQ-9 assigned to  
IRQ-10 assigned to  
IRQ-11 assigned to  
IRQ-14 assigned to  
IRQ-15 assigned to  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
[PCI Device]  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
+-  
F1  
Change Option  
General Help  
F10 Save and Exit  
ESC Exit  
Plug and Play O/S [No]  
When set to [No], BIOS configures all the devices in the system. When set  
to [Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the operating  
system configures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot.  
Configuration options: [No] [Yes]  
PCI Latency Timer [64]  
Allows you to select the value in units of PCI clocks for the PCI device  
latency timer register. Configuration options: [32] [64] [96] [128] [160]  
[192] [224] [248]  
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes]  
When set to [Yes], BIOS assigns an IRQ to PCI VGA card if the card  
requests for an IRQ. When set to [No], BIOS does not assign an IRQ to the  
PCI VGA card even if requested. Configuration options: [No] [Yes]  
2-26  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]  
This allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo™ feature.  
Add On ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]  
Sets the display mode for option ROM.  
Configuration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Current]  
Bootup Num-Lock [On]  
Allows you to select the power-on state for the NumLock.  
Configuration options: [Off] [On]  
PS/2 Mouse Support [Auto]  
Allows you to enable or disable support for PS/2 mouse.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]  
Wait for ʻF1ʼ If Error [Enabled]  
When set to Enabled, the system waits for the F1 key to be pressed when  
error occurs. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Hit ʻDELʼ Message Display [Enabled]  
When set to Enabled, the system displays the message “Press DEL to run  
Setup” during POST. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Interrupt 19 Capture [Disabled]  
When set to [Enabled], this function allows the option ROMs to trap  
Interrupt 19. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
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2-27  
2.6.4 Security  
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings.  
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the configuration options.  
Security Settings  
<Enter> to change  
password.  
<Enter> again to  
disabled password.  
Supervisor Password  
User Password  
: Installed  
: Installed  
Change Supervisor Password  
Change Supervisor Password  
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor  
Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After  
you set a password, this item shows Installed.  
To set a Supervisor Password:  
1. Select the Change Supervisor Password item and press <Enter>.  
2. From the password box, type a password composed of at least six  
letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.  
3. Confirm the password when prompted.  
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your  
password.  
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a  
user password.  
To clear the supervisor password, select the Change Supervisor Password  
then press <Enter>. The message “Password Uninstalled” appears.  
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS  
Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. See section “1.9 Jumpers” for information  
on how to erase the RTC RAM.  
2-28  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
After you have set a supervisor password, the other items appear to allow  
you to change other security settings.  
Security Settings  
Supervisor Password  
User Password  
: Installed  
: Installed  
Change Supervisor Password  
User Access Level  
Change User Password  
Clear User Password  
Password Check  
[Full Access]  
[Setup]  
User Access Level [Full Access]  
This item allows you to select the access restriction to the Setup items.  
Configuration options: [No Access] [View Only] [Limited] [Full Access]  
No Access prevents user access to the Setup utility.  
View Only allows access but does not allow change to any field.  
Limited allows changes only to selected fields, such as Date and Time.  
Full Access allows viewing and changing all the fields in the Setup  
utility.  
Change User Password  
Select this item to set or change the user password. The User Password  
item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a  
password, this item shows Installed.  
To set a User Password:  
1. Select the Change User Password item and press <Enter>.  
2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of at  
least six letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.  
3. Confirm the password when prompted.  
The message “Password Installed” appears after you set your password  
successfully.  
To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user  
password.  
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2-29  
Clear User Password  
Select this item to clear the user password.  
Password Check [Setup]  
When set to [Setup], BIOS checks user password when accessing the  
Setup utility. When set to [Always], BIOS checks user password whenever  
accessing Setup or booting the system.  
Configuration options: [Setup] [Always]  
2.7  
Exit menu  
The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal or failsafe default values  
for the BIOS items, and save or discard your changes to the BIOS items.  
Exit Options  
Exit system setup  
after saving the  
changes.  
Exit & Save Changes  
Exit & Discard Changes  
Discard Changes  
F10 key can be used  
for this operation.  
Load Setup Defaults  
Select Screen  
Select Item  
Enter Go to Sub-screen  
F1  
F10  
ESC  
General Help  
Save and Exit  
Exit  
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the  
options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.  
Exit & Save Changes  
Once you finish making your selections, choose this option from the Exit  
menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. An  
onboard backup battery sustains the CMOS RAM so it stays on even when  
the PC is turned off. When you select this option, a confirmation window  
appears. Select OK to save changes and exit.  
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes,  
the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save  
your changes before exiting. Press <Enter> to save the changes while  
exiting.  
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Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
Exit & Discard Changes  
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you  
made to the Setup program. If you made changes to fields other than  
System Date, System Time, and Password, the BIOS asks for a confirmation  
before exiting.  
Discard Changes  
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the  
previously saved values. After selecting this option, a confirmation appears.  
Select OK to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.  
Load Setup Defaults  
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the  
parameters on the Setup menus. When you select this option or if you  
press <F5>, a confirmation window appears. Select OK to load default  
values. Select Exit & Save Changes or make other changes before saving  
the values to the non-volatile RAM.  
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2-31  
2-32  
Chapter 2: BIOS setup  
This chapter describes the contents  
of the support CD that comes with  
the motherboard package.  
Software  
3
support  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
3-1  
3.1  
Installing an operating system  
This motherboard supports Windows® 2000/2003 Server/XP/64-bit  
XP/64-bit 2003 Server operating systems (OS). Always install the latest  
OS version and corresponding updates to maximize the features of your  
hardware.  
Motherboard settings and hardware options vary. Use the setup  
procedures presented in this chapter for reference only. Refer to your  
OS documentation for detailed information.  
Make sure that you install Windows® 2000 Service Pack 4 or the  
Windows® XP Service Pack 1 or later versions before installing the  
drivers for better compatibility and system stability.  
3.2  
Support CD information  
The support CD that came with the motherboard package contains the  
drivers, software applications, and utilities that you can install to avail all  
motherboard features.  
The contents of the support CD are subject to change at any time  
3.2.1 Running the support CD  
Place the support CD to the optical drive. The CD automatically displays the  
Drivers menu if Autorun is enabled in your computer.  
Click an icon to  
display support  
CD/motherboard  
information  
Click an item to install  
If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the  
support CD to locate the file ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-  
click the ASSETUP.EXE to run the CD.  
3-2  
Chapter 3: Software support  
3.2.2 Drivers menu  
The Drivers menu shows the available device drivers if the system detects  
installed devices. Install the necessary drivers to activate the devices.  
QFE Update  
Installs the Quick Fix Engineering (QFE) driver updates.  
Intel Chipset Inf Update Program  
This item installs the Intel® Chipset INF Update Program. This driver enables  
PnP INF support for the Intel® chipset components on the motherboard.  
When installed to the target system, this driver provides the method for  
configuring the chipset components.  
You can install this utility using three different modes: interactive, silent, or  
unattended preload. Installing the driver in interactive mode requires user  
input during installation. User input is not required when installing the driver  
in silent or unattended preload modes. Refer to the online help or readme  
file that came with the utility for details.  
SoundMAX Audio Driver  
Executes the wizard to install the ADI AD1986A SoundMAX audio driver  
and application.  
Your Intel® high definition audio device can become unstable when  
using Windows® Server 2003 Pack 1, Windows® XP Professional x64  
Edition, or Windows® Server 2003 x64 Edition operating system.  
Download the latest OS patch for normal audio operation from  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
3-3  
Realtek RTL8100C Ethernet Device Driver  
Installs the Realtek® RTL8100C Ethernet LAN driver.  
Intel® Graphics Accelerator Driver  
Installs the Intel® graphics accelerator driver.  
USB 2.0 Driver  
Installs the USB 2.0 driver.  
3.2.3 Utilities menu  
The Utilities menu shows the applications and other softwares that the  
motherboard supports.  
ASUS PC Probe II  
This smart utility monitors the fan speed, CPU temperature, and system  
voltages, and alerts you of any detected problems. This utility helps you  
keep your computer in healthy operating condition.  
ASUS Update  
The ASUS Update utility allows you to update the motherboard BIOS in a  
Windows® environment. This utility requires an Internet connection either  
through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP). See page 2-8 for  
details.  
3-4  
Chapter 3: Software support  
Microsoft DirectX  
Installs the Microsoft® DirectX 9.0c driver.  
Anti-virus utility  
The anti-virus application scans, identifies, and removes computer viruses.  
View the online help for detailed information.  
ADOBE Acrobat Reader  
Installs the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader V5.0.  
ASUS Screen Saver  
Installs the ASUS screen saver.  
3.2.4 ASUS Contact information  
Click the Contact tab to display the ASUS contact information. You can also  
find this information on the inside front cover of this user guide.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
3-5  
3-6  
Chapter 3: Software support  
The Appendix describes the CPU  
features that the motherboard  
supports.  
CPU features  
A
ASUS P5GV-MX  
A-1  
A.1  
Intel® EM64T  
The motherboard is fully compatible with Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775  
processors running on 32-bit operating systems.  
The motherboard comes with a BIOS file that supports EM64T. You  
com/support/download/) if you need to update the BIOS file. See  
Chapter 2 for details.  
Using the Intel® EM64T feature  
To use the Intel® EM64T feature:  
1. Install an Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU that supports the Intel® EM64T.  
2. Install a 64-bit operating system (Windows® XP Professional x64  
Edition or Windows® Server 2003 x64 Edition).  
3. Install the 64-bit drivers for the motherboard components and devices  
from the support CD.  
4. Install the 64-bit drivers for expansion cards or add-on devices, if any.  
Refer to the expansion card or add-on device(s) documentation, or visit  
the related website, to verify if the card/device supports a 64-bit system.  
A.2  
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep®  
Technology (EIST)  
The motherboard comes with a BIOS file that supports EIST. You  
can download the latest BIOS file from the ASUS website (www.  
asus.com/support/download/) if you need to update the BIOS. See  
Chapter 2 for details.  
A.2.1 System requirements  
Before using EIST, check your system if it meets the following  
requirements:  
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor with EIST support  
BIOS file with EIST support  
Operating system with EIST support (Windows® XP SP2/Windows®  
Server 2003 SP1/Linux 2.6 kernel or later versions)  
A-2  
Appendix: CPU features  
A.2.2 Using the EIST  
To use the EIST feature:  
1.  
2.  
Turn on the computer, then enter the BIOS Setup.  
Go to the Advanced Menu, highlight CPU Configuration,  
then press <Enter>.  
3. Set the Intel(R) SpeedStep Technology item as [Automatic],  
then press <Enter>.  
4.  
Press <F10> to save your changes and exit the BIOS setup.  
5. After the computer restarts, right click on a blank space on the  
desktop, then select Properties from the pop-up menu.  
6. When the Display Properties  
window appears, click the Screen  
Saver tab.  
7. Click the Power button on the  
Monitor power section to open  
the Power Options Properties  
window.  
8. On the Power schemes section,  
click , then select any option  
except Home/Office Desktop or  
Always On.  
9. Click Apply, then click OK.  
10. Close the Display Properties  
window.  
After you adjust the power  
scheme, the CPU internal  
frequency slightly decreases  
when the CPU loading is low.  
The screen displays and procedures may vary depending on the  
operating system.  
ASUS P5GV-MX  
A-3  
A.3  
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology  
The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors  
with Hyper-Threading Technology.  
Hyper-Threading Technology is supported under only Windows®  
XP/2003 Server and Linux 2.4.x (kernel) and later versions. Under  
Linux, use the Hyper-Threading compiler to compile the code. If you  
are using any other operating systems, disable the Hyper-Threading  
Techonology item in the BIOS to ensure system stability and  
performance.  
Installing Windows® XP Service Pack 1 or later version is  
recommended.  
Make sure to enable the Hyper-Threading Technology item in BIOS  
before installing a supported operating system.  
For more information on Hyper-Threading Technology, visit www.  
intel.com/info/hyperthreading.  
Using the Hyper-Threading Technology  
To use the Hyper-Threading Technology:  
1. Install an Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU that supports Hyper-Threading  
Technology.  
2. Power up the system and enter the BIOS Setup. Under the Advanced  
Menu, make sure that the item Hyper-Threading Technology is set as  
Enabled. See page 2-23 for more information.  
The BIOS item appears only if you installed a CPU that supports Hyper-  
Threading Technology.  
3. Restart the computer.  
A-4  
Appendix: CPU features  

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