Toshiba Computer Drive SD M1912 User Manual

TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS  
STORAGE DEVICE DIVISION  
IRVINE, CALIFORNIA  
SD-M1912  
DVD-ROM DRIVE  
USER MANUAL  
INTRODUCTION – SD-M1912 DVD-ROM Drive  
General Features  
Tray Loading Mechanism  
3-way Disc Eject (eject button, software, emergency eject hole)  
Average Random Access Time  
CD-ROM  
CD-RW  
DVD (single)  
DVD (dual)  
DVD-RAM  
90ms  
90ms  
93ms  
115ms  
200ms  
DAE (Digital Audio Extraction) Audio Capability  
MPC3 Compatibility  
Multi-Read Capability  
Regionalization (RPC2 compliance) (DVD)  
ATAPI BUS Interface:  
Drive Speed  
CD-ROM/R  
CD-RW  
DVD  
48X  
32X  
16X Single Layer  
10X Dual Layer  
DVD-R/RW  
DVD-RAM  
6X  
2X  
Types of Disc Formats Supported  
DVD  
DVD-ROM (Book 1.02)  
DVD-Video (Book 1.1)  
DVD-R (Book 1.0, 3.9G)  
DVD-R (Book 2.0, 4.7G) – General & Authoring  
DVD-RW  
1
CD  
CD-DA (Red Book) – Standard Audio CD & CD-Text  
CD-ROM (Yellow Book) – Standard Data  
CD-ROM-XA – Photo CD, Multi-Session  
CD-I/FMV (Green Book)  
CD-Extra/CD-Plus (Blue Book) – audio & text/Video  
Video-CD (White Book) – MPEG1 Video  
Front Panel  
Figure 1.SD-M1912 DVD-ROM Drive Front Panel  
Eject  
Button  
The Eject button is used to open the disc tray so you can install or remove a disc.  
When you install a disc into the DVD-ROM drive, the BUSY light flashes slowly as it  
attempts to locate the disc. One of the following will occur:  
Busy Indicator  
BUSY light goes out. The DVD-ROM drive is ready to read data from the disc.  
BUSY light flashes slowly. The disc may be dirty.  
BUSY light remains ON. The DVD-ROM is accessing data.  
BUSY light remains ON indefinitely. The DVD-ROM is experiencing an error  
The emergency eject hole is to be used only when the Loading Tray will not open when  
Eject button is pressed.  
Emergency  
Eject Hole  
Load disc using tray.  
Loading Tray  
SETUP – SD-M1912 DVD-ROM  
The following steps must be performed to properly install your drive:  
Set Drive Jumper Settings  
Connect Audio Cable (optional)  
Attach IDE BUS Cable  
Attach Power Cable  
Mount Drive  
Jumper Settings  
The mode select jumpers are 6 straight angle pins located on the rear of the DVD-ROM drive.  
By placing a jumper on the pins, you can select the following functions:  
CS  
SL  
MA  
Drive is configured using host interface signal CSEL  
Configures drive as Slave  
Configures drive as Master (default mode)  
Figure 1.Mode Select Jumper  
In most installations, jumper should remain in the MA position (factory default). It is recommended that  
you install your DVD-ROM drive only on the secondary IDE BUS. If you are installing on primary IDE  
BUS, your hard drive would then be the Master, and you should set your DVD-ROM drive to the Slave  
position (SL)  
Figure 2.Jumper Locations  
3
Placing DVD-ROM Drive inside your Computer  
Now that you have set the jumpers, you are ready to install your DVD-ROM drive inside your computer.  
Important Note: Disconnect power from your computer system before beginning installation.  
Remove computer cover and faceplate if required. Refer to your computer systems manual for removal  
information. If the DVD-ROM drive is replacing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM, remove drive presently  
installed in your system.  
Your Toshiba DVD-ROM drive can be placed in any free half-height drive slot at the front of your  
computer. (It can be mounted horizontally or vertically.)  
Carefully start sliding the DVD-ROM drive into the opening with the disc tray facing the front of the  
computer. Before you push the drive all the way in you will need to connect the IDE BUS cable, Audio  
cable and the Power cable on the back of the drive.  
Connecting Cables  
IDE BUS Cable (not supplied with drive) - Your computer system should have a primary and secondary  
IDE BUS, cable with your Hard Drive most likely being the Master on the primary BUS. Connect BUS  
cable as follows, assuring that pin 1 of cable (side with red stripe) is connected to pin 1 of the DVD-ROM  
drive's interface connector:  
If you are replacing your CD-ROM or DVD:  
connect DVD-ROM drive to the BUS Cable connector  
that the CD-ROM or DVD was connected to.  
If DVD-ROM drive is not replacing a CD-ROM/DVD or is  
an addition to a CD-ROM/DVD:  
connect DVD-ROM drive to an open connector on the  
secondary IDE BUS cable (not supplied with drive).  
If DVD-ROM drive is to be slave on Primary BUS:  
connect DVD-ROM drive to open connector on the  
primary IDE BUS cable (not supplied with drive).  
Figure 3.Installing BUS Cable  
Power Cable - Connect an internal computer power  
supply cable to the power socket at the back of the  
DVD-ROM drive. One side of the plug has chamfered  
edges, so the power connector fits only one way. Push  
plug completely into the socket making sure the plug fits  
correctly.  
Figure 4.Installing Power Cable  
4
Audio Cable (optional) - If you have a sound card and  
speakers, and would like to play audio CDs on your  
computer, you will need to install a CD/DVD audio cable.  
Toshiba's DVD-ROM drives use a standard 4-pin audio  
cable that can be purchased from most local computer  
suppliers. The sound cable connects to your sound card  
at one end and the other end connects to the digital  
audio connector at the left rear of the DVD-ROM drive  
(see DVD-ROM drive Back Panel photo for location).  
Refer to the instructions that came with your sound card  
for details on any sound-driver software required.  
Figure 5.Installing Audio Cable  
Completing Installation  
After you have connected all the necessary cables,  
push the DVD-ROM drive completely into the  
computers drive slot. Mount drive per your computers  
instructions. The screw length should not exceed  
30.5mm (measured from outside surface of side or  
bottom of drive to tip of screw). Replace computer  
cover and all outer screws.  
Figure 6.Mounting Illustration  
Software Driver - Toshiba's optical drives do not require any unique device drivers for Windows  
'95/'98/2000/Me/XP/NT. After installing your drive and re-booting, your system should recognize your  
drive. Windows '95/'98/2000/Me/XP/NT Operating Systems support all Toshiba optical drives natively If  
you prefer using DOS, download the DOS ATAPI driver from our web site.  
5
USING THE DVD DVD-ROM Drive – SD-M1912  
Drive Operation  
Inserting a Disc - Horizontally  
To insert a disc into a drive that is mounted horizontally, perform the following steps:  
Figure 1.Inserting Disc  
1. Open the drive's Loading tray by pressing the Eject Button.  
2. Place disc into drive's Loading tray  
3. Press Eject button again or gently push on the open disc tray. Tray will automatically close.  
Inserting a Disc - Vertically  
To insert a disc in a drive that is mounted vertically, perform the following steps:  
1. Locate sliding disc holders (4 locations) on drive's Loading Tray.  
2. Position the disc behind the disc holders  
3. Close the drive by gently pushing in the tray or pressing the eject button.  
Figure 2.Inserting Disc Vertically  
6
Removing a Disc  
To remove a disc from the DVD-ROM drive, perform the following steps:  
1. Open the Loading Tray by pressing the Eject Button.  
2. Grasp disc by edges, and lift out of loading tray.  
3. Press Eject Button again to close Loading Tray.  
Usage Guidelines  
Keep the disc tray closed when not using the DVD-ROM Drive.  
Do not press down on the disc tray when opening or closing it.  
Do not place objects on the disc tray.  
Never use a damaged, broken, or deformed disc.  
Do not press the Open/Close button while the drive is playing a DVD movie or accessing a disc.  
To stop a DVD movie, click Stop button in the DVD player application program.  
NOTE: High-speed drives spin the disc at a high rotational speed. If a disc has printing on only half of the  
disc, or if there is a slight imbalance in the disc, the imbalance is greatly magnified by the high speed,  
causing the drive to vibrate or produce a fan-like noise. These effects are inherent in the high-speed  
technology and do not indicate a problem with the drive.  
Emergency Ejection  
CAUTION: The following procedure is intended only as a last resort when pressing the  
eject button fails to open the Loading Tray  
1. Turn computer power OFF by properly shutting down system.  
2. Insert a solid bar (i.e. large paper clip) into Emergency Eject hole and push as shown in the  
picture below  
3. DVD tray will open/eject.  
Figure 3.Using Emergency Eject  
This procedure cannot be repeated without cycling the DVD-ROMs (computer's) power.  
After the media is removed and the loading tray is closed, the tray will not reopen without first turning the  
power ON/OFF.  
7
NOTE: Use a bar that is less than 1.5 mm in diameter.  
Do not insert more than 50mm in depth.  
Inserting more than 50mm may damage the DVD-ROM drive.  
Handling Media  
DVD media is sensitive to dust and fingerprints. Carefully handle media by its edges only. If a DVD  
movie skips or hangs during playback, clean the media. Most DVD video playback issues are media-  
related and can be remedied by proper handling and care of media.  
Cleaning Media  
Try to avoid touching the read area (underside) of the disc as dirt and smears will degrade the disc  
accessing speed.  
If the disc becomes dirty wipe it with a damp soft cloth. Avoid cleaning in a circular motion, but rather  
from the inner side outward.  
8
TROUBLESHOOTING – SD-M1912  
Problem  
Solution  
Disc tray cannot be opened  
Check that there is power to drive.  
Use Emergency Eject instructions to open tray.  
Drive is not recognized by system  
Is the drive connected properly? Are all cables plugged in properly (e.g.  
Power Cable, Interface Cable and Audio Cables).  
Are the drive configuration jumpers on the DVD-ROM drive set  
properly?  
Is the software driver loaded? On a step-by-step (F8) Boot of the  
system is the DVD-ROM drive recognized?  
(BIOS / DOS reports "device driver not found" or "no valid drivers  
selected.). If not, Contact Technical Support.  
Has the DVD-ROM drive software driver been corrupted by a virus. Run  
a Virus Scan program and repair if possible. Contact Technical Support  
if the Virus renders the DVD-ROM drive software drivers not useable.  
Drive is not recognized by system  
during Boot process, but is  
recognized by the Operating  
System (i.e. XP, Win2000, Win98,  
Win NT, etc.)  
Is the DVD-ROM drive software driver loaded? On a step-by-step (F8)  
Boot of the system is the DVD-ROM drive recognized?  
(BIOS / DOS reports "device driver not found or no valid DVD drivers  
selected.). If not, Contact Technical Support.  
Has the Windows DVD-ROM drive software driver program been  
corrupted by a virus. Run a Virus Scan program and repair if possible.  
Contact Technical Support if the Virus renders the software drivers not  
useable.  
BUSY Indicator LED flashes  
slowly  
The disc may be dirty Clean it with a soft damp cloth. Avoid cleaning the  
disc using a circular motion. The disc should be wiped in a radial  
direction. That is, from the inner side outward.  
The laser lens may have become cloudy or blocked by particulate  
matter. Please contact Technical Support.  
BUSY Indicator LED is constantly  
ON  
Possible Hardware Problem. Please contact Technical Support.  
DVD-ROM can not play a DVD in  
the drive or certain types of CD  
media (i.e. CD-plus, etc.)  
Is the DVD-ROM drive driver loaded  
Is the DVD disc the correct format for the type of system that you are  
using? (i.e. on a PC an ISO9660 IBM compatible PC format as opposed  
to Apple/Mac HFS disc or UNIX disc formats which will not function).  
Do you have the correct software applications program/drivers installed  
to run a DVD disc?  
Has the Windows DVD-ROM drive software driver program been  
corrupted by a virus. Run a Virus Scan program and repair if possible.  
Contact Technical Support if the Virus renders the software drivers not  
useable.  
9
SPECIFICATIONS –SD-M1912  
General  
Interface  
ATAPI  
Format Compatibility  
DVD  
DVD-ROM (Book 1.02)  
DVD-Video (Book 1.1)  
DVD-R (Book 1.0, 3.9G)  
DVD-R (Book 2.0, 4.7G) - General & Authoring  
DVDRW  
CD  
CD-DA (Red Book) - Standard Audio CD & CD-TEXT  
CD-ROM (Yellow Book Mode1&2) - Standard Data  
CD-ROM XA (Mode2 Form 1&2) - Photo CD, Multi-Session  
CD-I/FMV (Green Book, Mode2 Form1&2, Ready, Bridge)  
CD-Extra/CD-Plus (Blue Book) - Audio & Text/Video  
Video-CD (White Book) - MPEG1 Video  
Media Compatibility  
DVD  
9/10/18G DVD-Single/Dual (PTP,OTP) (Read Only)  
3.9/4.7G DVDR (Read Only)  
DVDRW (Read Only, 80mm DVD (Horizontal Mount Only)  
DVD-RAM (V1.0/2.0/2.1)  
CD  
120mm CD-ROM (Read Only)  
80mm CD (Horizontal Mount Only)  
800/700/650/550MB CD-Recordable (Read)  
80mm CD-Recordable (Read/Horizontal Mount Only)  
700/650MB CD-Rewritable (Read)  
700/650MB High Speed CD-Rewritable (Read)  
Ultra Speed CD-Rewritable (Read)  
80mm CD-Rewritable (Read/Horizontal Mount Only)  
10  
Performance  
Read Speed  
CD-DA (Audio Play)  
CD-DA (DAE)  
Mixed Media  
Audio  
Data  
Video-CD  
DVD-Video Play  
DVD-R, DVDRW Read  
DVD-RAM  
CAV 16X  
CAV 32X  
CAV 32X (DAE, CAV 16X (Audio Play)  
CAV 48X (Max)  
CAV 16X  
CAV 8X  
CAV 6X  
ZCLV 2X  
Sustained Transfer Rate  
DVD (Single)  
DVD (Dual)  
DVD-R, DVD-RW  
DVD-RAM  
CD-ROM/R (Mode 1)  
CD-RW (Mode 1)  
21,600 KBytes/s  
10,800 KBytes/s  
8,100 KBytes/s  
2,704 KBytes/s  
7200 KBytes/s  
4,800 KBytes/s  
Burst Rate  
16.7 Mbyte/s (PIO Mode 4)  
16.7 Mbyte/s (multiple word DMA transfer mode 2)  
33.3 MByte/s (Ultra DMA)  
Random Access Time  
DVD (Single)  
DVD (Dual)  
DVD-RAM  
93ms  
115ms  
200ms  
90ms  
CD-ROM/CD-RW  
Spin-up Time  
CD/DVD  
Lead IN (1 session)  
5sec Typ  
7.5sec (CD/DVD single, Type)  
DVD Dual (10.5 typ)  
Spin-Down Time  
CD/DVD  
3.7sec (Typ)  
6sec (Typ)  
Spin Down & Eject  
Memory Buffer  
512Kbytes  
11  
Audio  
Frequency Response  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Output Levels  
20Hz to 20,000 Hz  
1KHz, 30KHz LPF ON (0.15%, Max)  
Headphone  
0dB 1KHz CD Reference Track  
0.7V20% (Max)  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
Channel Separation  
1KHz, IEC179 A-Weighted ON (75dB Min)  
1KHz, 30KHz LPF ON (65dB Min)  
Environmental  
Ambient Temperature  
Operating  
Storage  
5° to 45° C (41° to 113° F)  
-25° to 60° C (-13° to 140° F)  
Relative Humidity  
Operating  
Storage  
10% to 80%  
10% to 90%  
Vibration  
Operating  
Non-operating  
0.45G/ 5~500Hz  
2G/5~500Hz  
Shock  
Operating  
Non-operating  
6G/11ms, 63G/2ms  
160G/2ms  
Acoustical Noise  
52dBA Under (STD-200 Disc)  
Power  
DC Voltage and Current Requirements  
5V 5%, 12V 10%  
+5V  
+12V  
20/5-0mA  
Sleep  
Standby  
65/95  
90/120  
20/60  
Idle  
500/1000  
600/1400  
300/600  
700/1200  
Random Access (average)  
Physical  
Height  
Width  
Depth  
Weight  
1.65" (42mm)  
5.83" (148.2mm)  
7.24" (193mm)  
1.98lbs (.74kg)  
12  
Regulatory  
The SD-M1912 DVD-ROM drive has been certified by the following regulatory agencies:  
UL 1950  
CSA C22.2 No. 950  
TUV (EN60950I)  
CE standard  
CB  
DHHS 21 CFR Sub-Chapter J  
BSMI  
13  
DRIVE CONNECTORS –SD-M1912  
Figure 1.SD-M1912 DVD-ROM Drive Rear Panel - Connectors  
Power is supplied to your DVD-ROM drive by the connection with your computer's  
+5V/+12V power cable to the power socket at the back of drive. One side of the plug has  
chamfered edges, so the power connector fits only one way  
Power  
Connector  
CAUTION: Severe damage to the Drive circuits may occur if power cable is plugged in  
upside-down with power ON.  
Supplies Analog and Digital sound to your system  
Audio  
Connectors  
The SD-M1912 DVD drive is connected to your computer system through the ATAPI  
connector.  
ATAPI  
Connector  
14  
Table 1.Interface Pin Assignments  
INTERFACE PIN ASSIGNMENT  
PIN  
NO.  
1
I/O  
SIGNAL  
NAME  
Reset  
GND  
HOST SIGNAL NAME  
PIN  
NO.  
21  
I/O  
SIGNAL  
NAME  
HDRQ  
HOST SIGNAL NAME  
DMA Request  
I
-
Host Reset  
O
-
2
22  
GND  
3
4
5
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
HD7  
HD8  
HD6  
Host Data Bus BIT 7  
Host Data Bus BIT 8  
Host Data Bus BIT 6  
23  
24  
25  
I
-
I
HWR-,STOP  
GND  
Host I/O Write  
HRD-,  
Host I/O Read  
HDMARDY, -  
HSTROBE  
GND  
IORDY,  
DDMARDY,-  
DSTROBE  
CSEL  
HDAK-  
GND  
INTRQ  
IOCS16-  
HA1  
6
7
I/O  
I/O  
HD9  
HD5  
Host Data Bus BIT 9  
Host Data Bus BIT 5  
26  
27  
-
O
I/O Channel Ready  
8
9
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
HD10  
HD4  
HD11  
HD3  
HD12  
HD2  
HD13  
HD1  
HD14  
HD0  
HD15  
GND  
Host Data Bus Bit 10  
Host Data Bus BIT 4  
Host Data Bus BIT 11  
Host Data Bus BIT 3  
Host Data Bus BIT 12  
Host Data Bus BIT 2  
Host Data Bus BIT 13  
Host Data Bus BIT 1  
Host Data Bus BIT 14  
Host Data Bus BIT 0  
Host Data Bus BIT 15  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
-
I
Cable Select  
DMA Acknowledge  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
-
O
O
I
I/O  
I
I
I
I
Host Interrupt Request  
Host 16 BIT I/O  
Host Address Bus BIT 1  
Passed Diagnostics  
Host Address Bus BIT 0  
Host Address Bus BIT 2  
Host CHIP Select 0  
Host CHIP Select 1  
Drive Active/Drive 1  
Present  
PDIAG-  
HA0  
HA2  
HCS1  
HCS3  
I/O  
DASP-  
20  
-
(KEYPIN)  
40  
-
GND  
15  

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