Sony Handycam DCR TRV510 User Manual

3-866-124-12 (1)  
Dig it a l  
Vid e o Ca m e ra  
Re co rd e r  
Operating Instructions  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,  
and retain it for future reference.  
Owners Record  
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the  
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers  
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.  
Model No. DCR-TRV  
Model No. AC-  
Serial No.  
Serial No.  
DCR-TRV510  
©1999 by Sony Corporation  
Ta b le o f co n t e n t s  
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e ............................... 4  
Fla sh Me m o ry Op e ra t io n s  
Using the flash memory function  
– introduction ...................................... 54  
Ge t t in g st a rt e d  
Recording still images in the built-in flash  
memory  
Using this manual ....................................... 6  
Checking supplied accessories .................. 7  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply ......... 8  
Installing the battery pack .............. 8  
Charging the battery pack .............. 9  
Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 11  
Step 2 Inserting a cassette ........................ 12  
– Memory photo recording ............... 58  
Recording an image from a recorded tape  
as a still image ..................................... 61  
Copying still images from a recorded tape  
– PHOTO SAVE .................................. 63  
Viewing a still picture  
– Memory photo playback ................ 65  
Playing back images in a continuous loop  
– SLIDE SHOW .................................. 69  
Re co rd in g – Ba sics  
Recording a picture ................................... 13  
Preventing accidental erasure  
Shooting backlit subjects  
– PROTECT ......................................... 70  
(BACK LIGHT) ........................ 19  
Deleting images – DELETE ...................... 71  
Copying images recorded in the built-in  
flash memory to tapes ........................ 74  
Shooting in the dark  
(NightShot) ............................... 19  
Checking the recording  
– END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH /  
Rec Review .......................................... 21  
Cu st o m izin g Yo u r Ca m co rd e r  
Changing the MENU settings .................. 76  
Resetting the date and time ..................... 82  
Pla yb a ck – Ba sics  
Playing back a tape .................................... 22  
Viewing the recording on TV .................. 25  
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Digital8 system, recording and playback  
............................................................... 83  
Changing the lithium battery in your  
camcorder ............................................ 85  
Troubleshooting ......................................... 87  
Self-diagnosis display ............................... 91  
Warning indicators and messages .......... 92  
Using your camcorder abroad ................. 93  
Maintenance information and precautions  
............................................................... 94  
Ad va n ce d Re co rd in g Op e ra t io n s  
Photo recording ......................................... 27  
Using the wide mode ................................ 29  
Using the fader function ........................... 30  
Using special effects  
– Picture effect ..................................... 33  
Using special effects  
– Digital effect ..................................... 34  
Using the PROGRAM AE function ......... 37  
Adjusting the exposure manually ........... 39  
Focusing manually .................................... 40  
Inserting a scene ........................................ 41  
Specifications .............................................. 98  
Qu ick Re fe re n ce  
Identifying the parts and controls ........... 99  
Quick Function Guide ............................ 106  
Index .......................................................... 107  
Ad va n ce d Pla yb a ck Op e ra t io n s  
Playing back a tape with picture effects  
............................................................... 42  
Playing back a tape with digital effects  
............................................................... 43  
Quickly locating a scene using the zero set  
memory function ................................ 44  
Searching a recording by date ................. 45  
IBM PC/ AT is a registered trademark of  
International Business Machines Corporation of  
the U.S.A.  
MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks  
licensed to Microsoft Corporation, registered in the  
U.S.A. and other countries.  
All other product names mentioned herein may be  
the trademarks or registered trademarks of their  
respective companies.  
Searching for a photo  
– Photo search/ Photo scan ............... 47  
Ed it in g o n Ot h e r Eq u ip m e n t  
Dubbing a tape ........................................... 49  
Recording video or TV programs ........... 51  
Inserting a scene from a VCR .................. 52  
Furthermore, “ ” and “ ” are not mentioned in each  
case in this manual.  
3
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e  
This chapter introduces you to the basic features of your  
camcorder. See the page in parentheses “( )” for more  
information.  
Co n n e ct in g t h e p o w e r co rd (p . 11)  
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 8).  
Open the DC IN  
jack cover.  
Connect the plug with  
its 4 mark facing up.  
AC power adaptor (supplied)  
In se rt in g a ca sse t t e (p . 12)  
1Slide EJECT in the  
direction of the arrow  
while pressing the  
small blue button.  
2Insert a cassette  
into the cassette  
compartment  
with its  
3Close the cassette  
compartment by  
pressing the “PUSH”  
mark on the cassette  
compartment. The  
cassette compartment  
automatically goes  
down.  
window facing  
out.  
4
Re co rd in g a p ict u re (p . 13)  
1Remove the lens cap.  
4Turn STANDBY to STANDBY. The  
picture appears on the LCD screen.  
K
2Set the POWER switch to CAMERA  
while pressing  
the small green  
button.  
POWER  
CAMERA  
OFF  
START/STOP  
VTR  
5Press the red button. Your camcorder  
starts recording. To stop recording,  
press the red button again.  
K
START/STOP  
3Open the LCD panel  
while pressing  
OPEN.  
View finder  
When the LCD panel is closed, use the  
viewfinder placing your eye against its eyecup.  
Mo n it o rin g t h e p la yb a ck p ict u re o n t h e LCD  
scre e n (p . 22)  
1Set the POWER switch to VTR  
2Press 0 to rewind the tape.  
while pressing the small green  
REW  
button.  
POWER  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
3Press ( to start playback.  
PLAY  
NOTE  
Do not pick up your camcorder by holding  
the viewfinder or by holding the LCD  
panel.  
5
— Ge t t in g st a rt e d —  
Usin g t h is m a n u a l  
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in  
capital letters.  
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep sound to indicate that the  
operation is being carried out.  
Be fo re u sin g yo u r ca m co rd e r  
With your digital camcorder, you can use Hi8 video cassettes H.  
Your camcorder records and plays back pictures in the Digital8 system. Also your  
camcorder plays back tapes recorded in the Hi8 H/ standard 8 h (analog) system.  
You, however, cannot use the functions in “Advanced Playback Operations” on page 42  
to 48 for playback in the Hi8 H/ standard 8 h system. To enable smooth transition,  
we recommend that you do not mix pictures recorded in the Hi8 H/ standard 8 h  
with the Digital8 system on a tape.  
No t e o n TV co lo r syst e m s  
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you  
need an NTSC system-based TV.  
Co p yrig h t p re ca u t io n s  
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the  
copyright laws.  
Pre ca u t io n s o n ca m co rd e r ca re  
The LCD screen and/or the color view finder are manufactured using high-  
precision technology. How ever, there may be some tiny black spots and/or  
bright spots (red, blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD  
screen and/or in the color view finder. These spots occur normally in the  
manufacturing process and do not affect the recorded picture in any w ay.  
Effective number of pixels is 99.99% or more.  
• Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea  
water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a ].  
Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 140°F (60°C ), such as in a  
car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b ].  
• Do not place your camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD screen toward  
the sun. The inside of the viewfinder or LCD screen may be damaged [c].  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
6
Ch e ckin g su p p lie d a cce sso rie s  
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.  
1
4
8
2
5
9
3
7
!¡  
6
!º  
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
6 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 25)  
7 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 102)  
8 Lens cap (1) (p. 13)  
(p. 104)  
2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC pow er adaptor  
(1), Pow er cord (1) (p. 9)  
3 NP-F330 battery pack (1) (p. 8, 9)  
9 PC serial cable (1) (p. 68)  
4 CR2025 lithium battery (1) (p. 85)  
The lithium battery is already installed  
in your camcorder.  
Application softw are: PictureGear  
3.2Lite (1) (p. 68)  
Label sheet for cassette (1)  
5 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote  
Stick this label on the recorded cassette.  
Commander (2) (p. 104)  
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not  
made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.  
7
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
In st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Install the battery pack to use your camcorder outdoors.  
Slide the battery pack down.  
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT  
RELEASE down.  
BATT RELEASE  
After installing the battery pack  
Do not carry your camcorder by holding the battery pack. If you do so, the battery pack  
may slide off your camcorder unintentionally, damaging your camcorder.  
8
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
Ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.  
Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series).  
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plugs 4 mark facing up.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF. Charging begins. The remaining battery time is  
indicated in minutes on the display window.  
When the remaining battery indicator changes to ı, normal charge is completed. To  
fully charge the battery (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about 1 hour  
after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Fully  
charging the battery allows you to use the battery longer than usual.  
POWER  
4
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
1
2
Note  
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug of  
the AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC power  
adaptor.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
The remaining battery time indicator in the display window roughly indicates the  
recording time with the viewfinder.  
Battery pack  
The battery pack is charged a little before it leaves the factory.  
Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time  
“– – – – min” appears in the display window.  
9
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
Ch a rg in g t im e  
Battery pack  
Full charge (Normal charge)  
NP-F330 (supplied)  
NP-F530/ F550  
150 (90)  
210 (150)  
300 (240)  
390 (330)  
NP-F730/ F730H/ F750  
NP-F930/ F950  
Approximate number of minutes to charge an empty battery pack  
Re co rd in g t im e  
Recording w ith  
the view finder  
Recording w ith  
the LCD screen  
Battery  
pack  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
50 (45)  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
35 (30)  
NP-F330 (supplied)  
NP-F530  
95 (85)  
65 (60)  
160 (145)  
195 (175)  
325 (290)  
395 (355)  
515 (465)  
610 (550)  
90 (80)  
105 (95)  
60 (55)  
NP-F550  
110 (100)  
185 (165)  
225 (200)  
295 (265)  
350 (315)  
135 (120)  
245 (220)  
280 (250)  
385 (345)  
435 (390)  
75 (65)  
NP-F730  
140 (125)  
160 (140)  
220 (195)  
250 (225)  
NP-F730H/ F750  
NP-F930  
NP-F950  
Approximate number of minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
Numbers in parentheses “( )” indicate the time using a normally charged battery.  
*
Approximate continuous recording time at 77°F (25°C). The battery life will be  
shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
** Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/  
stop, zooming and turning the power on/ off. The actual battery life may be shorter.  
Pla yin g t im e  
Battery  
pack  
Playing time  
on LCD screen  
Playing time  
w ith LCD closed  
NP-F330 (supplied)  
NP-F530  
65 (55)  
95 (85)  
100 (90)  
155 (140)  
190 (170)  
315 (285)  
385 (345)  
495 (450)  
590 (530)  
NP-F550  
130 (115)  
235 (210)  
270 (240)  
370 (330)  
415 (370)  
NP-F730  
NP-F730H/ F750  
NP-F930  
NP-F950  
Approximate number of minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
Numbers in parentheses “( )” indicate the time using a normally charged battery. The  
battery life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
10  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
After charging the battery pack  
Disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.  
Note on the remaining battery time indicator during recording  
The indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are  
recording. When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 1 minute for  
the correct remaining battery time to be displayed.  
What is ”InfoLITHIUM”?  
The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data such as  
battery consumption with compatible video equipment. This unit is compatible with the  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series). Your camcorder operates only with the  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” battery packs have the  
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
mark.  
Co n n e ct in g t o a w a ll o u t le t  
When you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from a  
wall outlet using the AC power adaptor.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover, and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN  
jack on your camcorder with the plugs 4 mark facing up.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
2, 3  
1
WARNING  
The power cord must only be changed at a qualified service shop.  
PRECAUTION  
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is  
connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.  
Notes  
• The AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to your  
camcorder.  
• The DC IN jack has “source priority”. This means that the battery pack cannot supply  
any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power  
cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.  
• Keep the AC power adaptor away from the camcorder if the picture is disturbed.  
Using a car battery  
Use Sony DC Adaptor/ Charger (not supplied).  
11  
St e p 2 In se rt in g a ca sse t t e  
We recommend using Hi8 video cassettes H.  
If you use standard 8 h tape, be sure to play back the tape on this camcorder.  
Your camcorder records in the Digital8 system.  
(1) Slide EJECT in the direction of the arrow while pressing the small blue button.  
The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.  
(2) Insert a cassette with its window facing out and the tab on the cassette up.  
(3) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the “PUSH” mark on the cassette  
compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.  
1
2
3
To e je ct a ca sse t t e  
Slide EJECT in the direction of the arrow while pressing the small blue button.  
Notes  
• The recording time when you use your Digital8 system camcorder on Hi8/ standard  
8 tape is half the recording time when using the conventional Hi8/ standard 8 system  
camcorder.  
• If you use standard 8 tape, be sure to play back the tape on this camcorder. Mosaic  
pattern noise may appear when you play back standard 8 tape on other VCRs.  
• Do not press the cassette compartment down. Doing so may cause malfunction.  
To prevent accidental erasure  
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.  
12  
— Re co rd in g – Ba sics —  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.  
(1) Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and attatch the lens  
cap to the grip strap.  
(2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” and “Step 2” for  
more information (p. 8 to 12).  
(3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.  
(4) Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN. The viewfinder automatically  
turns off.  
(5) Turn STANDBY to STANDBY.  
(6) Press START/ STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The “REC” indicator  
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder  
lights up. To stop recording, press START/ STOP again.  
1
5
6
3
4
POWER  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
2
K
STBY 0:00:00  
40min  
START/STOP  
REC 0:00:01  
40min  
K
Microphone  
Camera recording  
lamp  
START/STOP  
Note  
Fasten the grip strap firmly. Do not touch the built-in microphone during recording.  
To enable smooth transition  
You can make the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene  
smooth as long as you do not eject the cassette. When you exchange the battery pack in  
the recording mode, set STANDBY to LOCK.  
If you leave your camcorder in the standby mode for 3 minutes w hile the cassette  
is inserted  
Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent  
battery and tape wear. To resume the standby mode, turn STANDBY down and up  
again. To start recording, press START/ STOP.  
13  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Ad ju st in g t h e LCD scre e n  
To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press either of the two buttons on LCD  
BRIGHT.  
The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 210 degrees to  
the lens side.  
If you turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way, the  
indicator appears  
in the viewfinder and on the LCD screen (Mirror mode).  
210°  
to brighten  
90°  
to dim  
When closing the LCD panel, set it vertically until it clicks, and swing it into the  
camcorder body.  
Note  
When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically  
turns off.  
When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight  
The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the  
viewfinder.  
Picture in the mirror mode  
The picture on the LCD is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal when  
recorded.  
During recording in the mirror mode  
While recording in the mirror mode, you cannot operate the following buttons:  
ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander and MENU on your camcorder.  
Indicators in the mirror mode  
The STBY indicator appears as Pr and REC as r. Some of the other indicators appear  
mirror-reversed and others are not displayed.  
14  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
You can make a recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to  
record yourself.  
(1) Press  
(self-timer).  
(self-timer) indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
The  
(2) Press START/ STOP.  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last two  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
START/ STOP  
To st o p t h e se lf-t im e r d u rin g re co rd in g  
Press START/ STOP.  
To re co rd st ill p ict u re s u sin g t h e se lf-t im e r  
Press PHOTO in step 2.  
To ca n ce l se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
Press  
so that the  
indicator disappears from the LCD screen or viewfinder while  
the camcorder is in the standby mode.  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled w hen  
• Self-timer recording is finished.  
• The POWER switch is set to OFF or VTR.  
Aft e r re co rd in g  
(1) Turn STANDBY down to LOCK.  
(2) Close the LCD panel.  
(3) Eject the cassette.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF.  
15  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
To re co rd p ict u re s w it h t h e vie w fin d e r – a d ju st in g t h e  
vie w fin d e r  
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder  
come into sharp focus.  
Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.  
16  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Usin g t h e zo o m fe a t u re  
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.  
Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings.  
“T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)  
“W” side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)  
W
W
T
T
W
T
Zoom greater than 20× is performed digitally, if you set D ZOOM to ON in the MENU  
settings. The digital zoom function is set OFF at the factory. (p. 76)  
W
T
The right side of the bar shows  
the digital zooming zone.  
The digital zooming zone appears  
when you set D ZOOM to ON.  
When you shoot close to a subject  
If you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the  
focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 2 feet 5/ 8 inch (about 80 cm)  
away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1/ 2 inch (about 1 cm)  
away in the wide-angle position.  
Notes on digital zoom  
• Digital zoom starts to function when zoom exceeds 20×.  
• The picture quality deteriorates as you go toward the “T” side. Set D ZOOM to OFF in  
the MENU settings. Otherwise the digital zoom activates without notice (p. 76).  
17  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
START/STOP MODE se t t in g  
: Recording starts when you press START/ STOP, and stops when you press it again  
(factory setting).  
ANTI GROUND SHOOTING  
: The camcorder records only while you press START/  
STOP. Use this mode to avoid recording unnecessary  
scenes.  
5SEC: When you press use this mode to START/ STOP, your camcorder records for 5  
seconds and then stops automatically.  
START/STOP  
MODE  
5SEC  
ANTI  
GROUND  
SHOOTING  
Notes  
• You cannot use the fader function in the 5SEC or  
• The time code does not appear in the 5SEC mode.  
mode.  
To extend the recording time in the 5SEC mode  
Five dots (rrrrr) appear, and then disappear at a rate of one per second. To extend  
the recording time, press START/ STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording  
continues for about 5 seconds from the moment you press START/ STOP.  
In d ica t o rs d isp la ye d in t h e re co rd in g m o d e  
The indicators are not recorded on tape.  
Format indicator  
STANDBY/REC indicator  
Time code/Tape counter  
REC 0:00:01  
40min  
Remaining tape indicator  
This appears after you insert a cassette for a while.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
Time code (for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system only)  
The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00”  
(hours:minutes:seconds) in CAMERA mode and “0:00:00:00”  
(hours:minutes:seconds:frames) in VTR mode. You cannot rewrite only the time code.  
Your camcorder uses the drop frame mode.  
When you play back tapes recorded in the Hi8/ standard 8 system, the tape counter  
appears.  
18  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Sh o o t in g b a cklit su b je ct s (BACK LIGHT)  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a  
light background, use the backlight function.  
Press BACK LIGHT in the recording or standby mode.  
The c indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.  
BACK LIGHT  
If you press EXPOSURE w hen shooting backlit subjects  
The backlight function will be canceled.  
Sh o o t in g in t h e d a rk (Nig h t Sh o t )  
The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you  
can satisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when  
you use this function.  
(1) While your camcorder is in the standby mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
(2) Press START/ STOP to start recording.  
and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder. To cancel the NightShot function, slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
NIGHTSHOT  
+
SLOW  
SHUTTER  
OFF ON  
NightShot Light  
emitter  
19  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Usin g +SLOW SHUTTER  
The NightShot +Slow shutter mode makes subjects more than four times brighter than  
those recorded in the NightShot mode.  
(1) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON in the standby mode.  
indicator appears.  
(2) Press +SLOW SHUTTER until the desired NIGHTSHOT indicator flashes.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
(NIGHTSHOT) n  
(NIGHTSHOT1) n  
(NIGHTSHOT2) n  
(NIGHTSHOT)  
To cancel the NightShot +Slow shutter mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
Usin g t h e Nig h t Sh o t Lig h t  
The picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To enable NightShot Light, set  
N.S.LIGHT to ON in the MENU settings (p. 76).  
Notes  
• Do not use the NightShot function in bright places (ex. outdoors in the daytime). This  
may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
• When you keep NIGHTSHOT set to ON in normal recording, the picture may be  
recorded in incorrect or unnatural colors.  
• If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function,  
focus manually.  
While using the NightShot function, you can not use the follow ing functions:  
– Exposure  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Fader*  
– Digital effect*  
* You cannot use these functions only in the NightShot +Slow shutter mode.  
Shutter speed in the NightShot +Slow shutter mode  
Indicator  
(NIGHTSHOT1)  
(NIGHTSHOT2)  
Shutter speed  
1/ 15  
1/ 4  
The +SLOW SHUTTER button does not w ork:  
while the fader function is set or in use  
while the digital effect function is in use  
when NIGHTSHOT is set to OFF  
NightShot Light  
NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distance  
using the NightShot Light is about 10 feet (3 m). The shooting distance will be twice or  
more in the NightShot +Slow shutter mode.  
20  
Ch e ckin g t h e re co rd in g  
– END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Re c Re vie w  
You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition  
between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.  
EDITSEARCH  
END SEARCH  
END SEARCH  
You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.  
Press END SEARCH in the standby mode.  
The last 5 seconds of the recorded section are played back and playback stops. You can  
monitor the sound from the speaker or headphones.  
EDITSEARCH  
You can search for the next recording start point.  
Hold down the +/ – (Œ) side of EDITSEARCH in the standby mode. The recorded  
section is played back.  
+ : to go forward  
– : to go backward  
Release EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/ STOP, re-recording begins  
from the point you released EDITSEARCH. You cannot monitor the sound.  
Re c Re vie w  
You can check the last recorded section.  
Press the – (Œ) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily in the standby mode.  
The last few seconds of the recorded section are played back. You can monitor the  
sound from the speaker or headphones.  
Notes  
• END SEARCH, EDITSEARCH and Rec Review work only for tapes recorded in the  
Digital8 system.  
• If you start recording after using the end search function, occasionally, the transition  
between the last scene you recorded and the next scene may not be smooth.  
• The end search function may not work when there is a blank portion between pictures  
on a tape.  
Once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape  
The end search function does not work.  
21  
— Pla yb a ck – Ba sics —  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. You can  
control playback using the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
(1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VTR while pressing the small green button. The  
video control buttons light up.  
(3) Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN.  
(4) Press 0 to rewind the tape.  
(5) Press ( to start playback.  
(6) To adjust the volume, press either of the two buttons on VOLUME. The  
speaker on your camcorder is silent when the LCD panel is closed.  
2
4
POWER  
CAMERA  
OFF  
REW  
VTR  
5
6
PLAY  
3
To st o p p la yb a ck  
Press p.  
When monitoring on the LCD screen  
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the  
LCD screen facing out [a ]. You can adjust the angle of the LCD panel by lifting the LCD  
panel up by 15 degrees [b ].  
[a ]  
[b ]  
15°  
22  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
To d isp la y t h e scre e n in d ica t o rs – Disp la y fu n ct io n  
Press DISPLAY on your camcorder or the Remote Commander supplied with your  
camcorder.  
The indicators appear on the LCD screen.  
To make the indicators disappear, press DISPLAY again.  
DATA CODE  
DISPLAY  
Usin g t h e d a t a co d e fu n ct io n  
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the  
recording data (date/ time or various settings when recorded) (Data code function).  
Press DATA CODE on your camcorder or the Remote Commander in the playback  
mode.  
The display changes as follows:  
date/ time n various settings (SteadyShot, exposure AUTO/ MANUAL, white balance,  
gain, shutter speed, aperture value) n no indicator  
AUTO  
60 AWB  
F1.4 9dB  
JUL  
12:05:56 AM  
4
1999  
Not to display recording data  
Set DATA CODE to DATE in the MENU settings (p. 76)  
The display changes as follows:  
date/ time n no indicator  
Note on the data code function  
The data code function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
Recording data  
Recording data is your camcorders information when you have recorded. In the  
recording mode, the recording data will not be displayed.  
When you use data code function, bars (-- -- --) appear if:  
• A blank section of the tape is being played back.  
• The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.  
• The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.  
23  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
Va rio u s p la yb a ck m o d e s  
To operate control buttons, set the POWER switch to VTR.  
To vie w a st ill p ict u re (p la yb a ck p a u se )  
Press P during playback. To resume playback, press P or (.  
To a d va n ce t h e t a p e  
Press ) in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press (.  
To re w in d t h e t a p e  
Press 0 in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press (.  
To ch a n g e t h e p la yb a ck d ire ct io n  
Press < on the Remote Commander during playback to reverse the playback direction.  
To resume normal playback, press ( .  
To lo ca t e a sce n e m o n it o rin g t h e p ict u re (p ict u re se a rch )  
Keep pressing 0 or ) during playback. To resume normal playback, release the  
button.  
To m o n it o r t h e h ig h -sp e e d p ict u re w h ile a d va n cin g o r  
re w in d in g t h e t a p e (skip sca n )  
Keep pressing 0 while rewinding or ) while advancing the tape. To resume  
rewinding or advancing, release the button.  
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t slo w sp e e d (slo w p la yb a ck)  
Press . on the Remote Commander during playback. For slow playback in the reverse  
direction, press <, then press . on the Remote Commander. To resume normal  
playback, press (.  
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t d o u b le sp e e d  
Press ×2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the  
reverse direction, press <, then press x2 on the Remote Commander. To resume  
normal playback, press (.  
To vie w t h e p ict u re fra m e -b y-fra m e  
Press 7 on the Remote Commander in the playback pause mode. For frame-by-frame  
playback in the reverse direction, press '. To resume normal playback, press (.  
To se a rch t h e la st sce n e re co rd e d (END SEARCH)  
Press END SEARCH in the stop mode. The last 5 seconds of the recorded section plays  
back and stops.  
In the various playback modes  
Noise may appear when your camcorder plays back tapes recorded in the Hi8/  
standard 8 system.  
• Sound is muted.  
• The previous recording may appear as a mosaic image when playing back in the  
Digital8 system.  
When the playback pause mode lasts for 3 minutes  
• Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press (.  
• The previous recording may appear.  
Slow playback for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system  
The slow playback can be performed smoothly; however, this function does not work  
for an output signal from the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
24  
Vie w in g t h e re co rd in g o n TV  
Connect your camcorder to your TV or VCR with the A/ V connecting cable supplied  
with your camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate  
the playback control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures  
on the LCD screen. When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we  
recommend that you power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power  
adaptor (p. 11). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV or VCR.  
Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/ V connecting  
cable. Then, set the TV/ VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
IN  
S VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
If yo u r TV is a lre a d y co n n e ct e d t o a VCR  
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/ V connecting  
cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.  
If yo u r TV o r VCR is a m o n a u ra l t yp e  
Connect the yellow plug for video and the white plug for audio on both your  
camcorder and the TV or the VCR (you do not connect the red plug).  
With this connection, the sound is monaural even on stereo models.  
To co n n e ct t o a TV o r VCR w it h o u t Vid e o /Au d io in p u t ja cks  
Use an NTSC system RFU adaptor (not supplied).  
Refer to the operating instructions of your TV or VCR and the RFU adaptor. With an  
RFU adaptor, the sound is monaural.  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures. With this  
connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V connecting  
cable.  
Connect the S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder  
and the TV or the VCR.  
25  
Vie w in g t h e re co rd in g o n TV  
Usin g t h e AV co rd le ss IR re ce ive r  
Once you connect the AV cordless IR receiver (not supplied) to your TV or VCR, you  
can easily view the picture on your TV. For details, refer to the operating instructions of  
the AV cordless IR receiver.  
LASER LINK  
LASER LINK emitter  
(1) After connecting your TV and AV cordless IR receiver, set the POWER switch  
on the AV cordless IR receiver to ON.  
(2) Turn the TV on and set the TV/ VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
(3) Press LASER LINK. The lamp of LASER LINK lights up.  
(4) Press ( on your camcorder to start playback.  
(5) Point the LASER LINK emitter at the AV cordless IR receiver. Adjust the  
position of your camcorder and the AV cordless IR receiver to obtain clear  
playback pictures.  
To ca n ce l t h e la se r lin k fu n ct io n  
Press LASER LINK. The lamp on the LASER LINK button goes out.  
If you turn the pow er off  
Laser link turns off automatically.  
If you use a Sony TV  
• You can turn on the TV automatically when you press LASER LINK or (. To do so,  
set AUTO TV ON to ON in the MENU settings and turn the TVs main switch on, then  
do either of the following:  
– Point the LASER LINK emitter at the TVs remote sensor and press LASER LINK.  
– Turn on LASER LINK and press (.  
• You can switch the video input of the TV automatically to the one which the AV  
cordless IR receiver is connected. To do so, set AUTO TV ON to ON and TV INPUT to  
the same video input (1, 2, 3) in the MENU settings. With some models, however, the  
picture and sound may be disconnected momentarily when the video input is  
switched.  
• The above feature may not work on some TV models.  
Note  
When laser link is activated (the LASER LINK button is lit), your camcorder consumes  
power. Press LASER LINK to turn off the laser link function when it is not needed.  
26  
— Ad va n ce d Re co rd in g Op e ra t io n s —  
Ph o t o re co rd in g  
You can record a still picture like a photograph. This mode is useful when you want to  
record a picture such as a photograph or when you print a picture using a video printer  
(not supplied).  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) In the standby mode, keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still picture  
appears. The CAPTURE indicator appears. Recording does not start yet.  
To change the still picture, release PHOTO, select a still picture again, and then  
press and hold PHOTO lightly.  
(3) Press PHOTO deeper.  
The still picture in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen is recorded for about  
seven seconds. The sound during those seven seconds is also recorded.  
During recording, the image you are shooting appears in the viewfinder or on  
the LCD screen.  
CAPTURE  
2
3
1
PHOTO  
•••••••  
Notes  
• During photo recording, you cannot change the mode or setting.  
• During photo recording, you cannot turn your camcorder off or press the PHOTO  
button.  
• The PHOTO button does not work:  
while the digital effect function is set or in use.  
while the fader function is in use.  
• When recording a still picture, do not shake your camcorder. The picture may  
fluctuate.  
To use the photo recording function using the Remote Commander  
Press PHOTO in the Remote Commander. Your camcorder record a picture on the LCD  
screen or in the viewfinder immediately.  
To use the photo recording function during normal CAMERA recording  
Press PHOTO deeper. The still picture is then recorded for about seven seconds and  
your camcorder returns to the standby mode. You cannot select another still picture.  
27  
Ph o t o re co rd in g  
Prin t in g t h e st ill p ict u re  
You can print a still picture by using the video printer (not supplied). Connect the video  
printer using the A/ V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder.  
Connect the yellow plug of the cable to the VIDEO jack and to the video input of the  
video printer. Refer to the operating instructions of the video printer as well.  
Video printer  
LINE IN  
VIDEO S VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
If the video printer is equipped w ith S video input  
Use the S video connecting cable (not supplied). Connect it to the S VIDEO jack and the  
S video input of the video printer.  
28  
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e  
You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE).  
The picture with black bands at the top and the bottom on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder [a ] is normal. The picture on a normal TV [b ] is horizontally compressed.  
You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [c].  
[b ]  
[c]  
[a ]  
16:9WIDE  
In the standby mode, set 16:9WIDE to ON in the MENU settings (p. 76).  
MENU  
To ca n ce l t h e w id e m o d e  
Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the MENU settings.  
If the w ide mode is set to ON  
The SteadyShot function does not work. If you set 16:9WIDE to ON in the MENU  
settings when the SteadyShot function is working,  
function does not function.  
flashes and the SteadyShot  
In the w ide mode  
You cannot select the old movie function with DIGITAL EFFECT and the bounce  
function with FADER.  
During recording  
You cannot select or cancel the wide mode.  
Connection for a TV  
Pictures recorded in the 16:9WIDE mode automatically appear on the TV screen at full  
size when:  
• you connect your camcorder to a TV that is compatible with the video ID (ID-1/ ID-2)  
system.  
• you connect your camcorder to the S video jack on the TV.  
ID-2 system  
The ID-2 system is a system which converts the copyrignt signal to the analog system  
with ID-1 signals inserted between video signals.  
29  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.  
[a ]  
STBY  
REC  
FADER  
M.FADER  
(mosaic)  
BOUNCE*  
(Fade in only)  
OVERLAP  
(Fade in only)  
[b ]  
STBY  
REC  
MONOTONE  
When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.  
When fading out the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.  
* You cannot use this function when D ZOOM is set to ON in the MENU settings.  
30  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
(1) When fading in [a ]  
In the standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.  
When fading out [b ]  
In the recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
FADER n M.FADER n BOUNCE n MONOTONE n OVERLAP n  
no indicator  
The last selected fader mode is indicated first of all.  
(2) Press START/ STOP. The fader indicator stops flashing.  
1
FADER  
FADER  
To ca n ce l t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
After the fade in/ out is carried out : Your camcorder automatically returns to the  
normal mode.  
Before the fade in/ out is carried out : Before pressing START/ STOP, press FADER until  
the indicator disappears.  
31  
Usin g t h e Fa d e r fu n ct io n  
Notes  
• The overlap function work only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• You cannot use the following functions while using the fader function. Also, you  
cannot use the fader function while using the following functions.  
– Digital effect  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Overlap function only)  
NightShot +Slow shutter  
– Photo recording  
When the OVERLAP indicator appears  
Your camcorder automatically memorizes the image recorded on a tape. As the image is  
being memorized, the OVERLAP indicator flashes fast, and the playback picture is  
displayed. At this stage, the picture may not be recorded clearly, depending on the tape  
condition.  
When START/STOP MODE is set to  
or 5SEC  
You cannot use the fader function.  
While using the bounce function, you cannot use the follow ing functions:  
– Exposure  
– Focus  
– Zoom  
– Picture effect  
Note on the bounce function  
The BOUNCE indicator does not appear in the following mode or functions:  
– D ZOOM is set to ON in the MENU settings  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
32  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Pict u re e ffe ct  
You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on the  
TV.  
NEG. ART [a ] : The color and brightness of the picture is reversed.  
SEPIA :  
The picture is sepia.  
B&W :  
The picture is monochrome (black-and-white).  
SOLARIZE [b ] : The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.  
SLIM [c] : The picture expands vertically.  
STRETCH [d ] : The picture expands horizontally.  
PASTEL [e ] : The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an  
animated cartoon.  
MOSAIC [f] : The picture is mosaic.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[d ]  
[e ]  
[f]  
(1) Press PICTURE EFFECT in the standby or recording mode.  
The picture effect indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired picture effect mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
NEG.ART ˜ SEPIA ˜ B&W ˜ SOLARIZE ˜ SLIM ˜ STRETCH ˜  
PASTEL ˜ MOSAIC  
PICTURE EFFECT  
2
NEG. ART  
To t u rn t h e p ict u re e ffe ct fu n ct io n o ff  
Press PICTURE EFFECT.  
While using the picture effect function  
You cannot select the old movie mode with DIGITAL EFFECT.  
When you turn the pow er off  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the normal mode.  
33  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The  
sound is recorded normally.  
STILL  
You can record a still picture so that it is superimposed on a moving picture.  
FLASH (FLASH MOTION)  
You can record still pictures successively at constant intervals.  
LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY)  
You can swap a brighter area in a still picture with a moving picture.  
TRAIL  
You can record the picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.  
SLOW SHTR (SLOW SHUTTER)  
You can slow down the shutter speed. The slow shutter mode is good for recording  
dark pictures more brightly. However, the picture may be less clear.  
OLD MOVIE  
You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. Your camcorder automatically  
sets the wide mode to ON, picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter speed.  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
STILL  
LUMI.  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
34  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
(1) While your camcorder is in the standby or recording mode, press DIGITAL  
EFFECT. The digital effect indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired digital effect mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
STILL ˜ FLASH ˜ LUMI. ˜ TRAIL ˜ SLOW SHTR ˜ OLD MOVIE  
(3) Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial. The indicator lights up and the bars appear.  
In the STILL and LUMI. modes, the still picture is stored in memory.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.  
Items to adjust  
STILL  
The rate of the still picture you want to superimpose on the moving  
picture  
FLASH  
LUMI.  
The interval of flash motion  
The color scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
TRAIL  
The vanishing time of the incidental image  
SLOW SHTR  
Shutter speed. The larger the shutter speed number, the slower the  
shutter speed.  
OLD MOVIE  
No adjustment necessary  
The more bars there are on screen, the stronger the digital effect. The bars appear in the  
following modes: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
3
LUMI.  
1
2
DIGITAL  
EFFECT  
4
LUMI.  
To ca n ce l t h e d ig it a l e ffe ct  
Press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect indicator disappears.  
35  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l Effe ct  
Notes  
• The following functions do not work during digital effect:  
– Fader  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Photo recording  
NightShot +Slow shutter  
• The following functions do not work in the slow shutter mode:  
– Exposure  
– PROGRAM AE  
• The following functions do not work in the old movie mode:  
– Exposure  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
When you turn the pow er off  
The digital effect will be automatically canceled.  
When recording in the slow shutter mode  
Auto focus may not be effective. Focus manually using a tripod.  
Shutter speed  
Shutter speed number  
SLOW SHTR 1  
SLOW SHTR 2  
SLOW SHTR 3  
SLOW SHTR 4  
Shutter speed  
1/ 30  
1/ 15  
1/ 8  
1/ 4  
36  
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting  
requirements.  
Spotlight mode  
This mode prevents peoples faces, for example, from appearing excessively white  
when shooting subjects lit by strong light at weddings or in the theater.  
a Soft portrait mode  
This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as  
people or flowers, and faithfully reproduces skin color.  
A
Sports lesson mode  
This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.  
Beach & ski mode  
This mode prevents peoples faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,  
such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.  
Sunset & moon mode  
This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general  
night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.  
Landscape mode  
This mode is for when you are recording distant subjects such as mountains and  
prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you  
are recording a subject behind glass or a screen.  
Low lux mode  
This mode makes subjects brighter in insufficient light.  
37  
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
(1) Press PROGRAM AE in the standby mode. The PROGRAM AE indicator  
appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
PROGRAM  
1
2
A
To t u rn t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n o ff  
Press PROGRAM AE.  
Notes  
• In the spotlight, sports lesson and beach & ski modes, you cannot take close-ups. This  
is because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.  
• In the sunset & moon and landscape modes, your camcorder is set to focus only on  
distant subjects.  
• The following functions do not work in the PROGRAM AE mode:  
– Slow shutter  
– Old movie  
– Bounce  
• The following functions do not work in the low lux mode:  
– Digital effect  
– Overlap  
– Exposure  
• If you press PROGRAM AE when using the NightShot function, the PROGRAM AE  
indicator flashes and the PROGRAM AE function does not work.  
If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium  
lamp or mercury lamp  
Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes. If this happens, turn  
the PROGRAM AE function off.  
– Soft portrait mode  
– Sports lesson mode  
38  
Ad ju st in g t h e e xp o su re m a n u a lly  
You can manually adjust and set the exposure. When you turn your camcorder on, it  
will automatically be in the automatic exposure mode. This mode works to record  
subjects so that they are recorded slightly brighter than they actually are.  
Adjust the exposure manually in the following cases:  
• The subject is backlit  
• Bright subject and dark background  
• To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully  
(1) Press EXPOSURE in the standby or recording mode.  
The exposure indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the brightness.  
1
EXPOSURE  
+
2
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o m a t ic e xp o su re m o d e  
Press EXPOSURE again.  
Note  
When you adjust the exposure manually, the following function and modes do not  
work:  
– Backlight  
– Slow shutter  
– Old movie  
If you change the PROGRAM AE mode or slide NIGHTSHOT to ON  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode.  
39  
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly  
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases:  
• The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting  
– subjects through glass coated with water droplets  
– horizontal stripes  
– subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky  
• When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the  
background  
• Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod  
(1) Set FOCUS to MANUAL in the standby or recording mode. The f indicator  
appears.  
(2) Turn the focus ring to sharpen focus.  
2
FOCUS  
PUSH AUTO  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o fo cu s m o d e  
Set FOCUS to AUTO.  
To re co rd d ist a n t su b je ct s  
When you press FOCUS down to INFINITY. The lens focuses on and  
indicator  
appears. When you release FOCUS, your camcorder returns to the manual focus mode.  
Use this mode when your camcorder focuses on near objects even though you are  
trying to shoot a distant object.  
To sh o o t w it h a u t o fo cu sin g m o m e n t a rily  
Press PUSH AUTO.  
The auto focus functions while you are pressing PUSH AUTO.  
Use this button to focus on one subject and then another with smooth focusing.  
When you release PUSH AUTO, manual focusing resumes.  
Shooting in relatively dark places or shooting fast-moving subjects in relatively  
bright places  
Shoot at the “W” (wide-angle) position after focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position.  
When you shoot close to the subject  
Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.  
The follow ing indicators may appear  
when recording a distant subject.  
when the subject is too close to focus on.  
40  
In se rt in g a sce n e  
You can insert a scene in the middle of a recorded tape by setting the start and end  
points. The previously recorded frames between these start and end points will be  
erased. Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
(1) While your camcorder is in the standby mode, keep pressing EDITSEARCH,  
and release the button at the insert end point [b ].  
(2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY. The ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes and  
the tape counter resets to zero.  
(3) Keep pressing the – Œ side of EDITSEARCH and release the button at the  
insert start point [a ].  
(4) Press START/ STOP to start recording. The scene is inserted. Recording stops  
automatically at the tape counter zero point. Your camcorder returns to the  
standby mode.  
EDITSEARCH  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
Notes  
• The zero set memory function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• The picture and the sound may be distorted at the end of the inserted section when it  
is played back.  
If you re-record on the section w hich contains a non-recorded section  
The zero set memory function may not work correctly.  
When START/STOP MODE is set to  
or 5SEC  
You cannot use the zero set memory function.  
41  
— Ad va n ce d Pla yb a ck Op e ra t io n s —  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e w it h p ict u re e ffe ct s  
During playback, you can process a scene using the picture effect functions: NEG.ART,  
SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE.  
During playback, press PICTURE EFFECT and turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial until the  
desired picture effect indicator (NEG.ART, SEPIA, B&W or SOLARIZE) flashes.  
For details of each picture effect function, see page 33.  
PICTURE EFFECT  
NEG. ART  
To ca n ce l t h e p ict u re e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
Press PICTURE EFFECT.  
Notes  
• The picture effect function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• You cannot process externally input scenes using the picture effect function.  
• To record pictures that you have processed using the picture effect function, record  
the pictures on the VCR.  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function are not output through the DV IN/  
OUT jack.  
When you set the POWER sw itch to OFF or stop playing back  
The picture effect function is automatically canceled.  
42  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e w it h d ig it a l e ffe ct s  
During playback, you can process a scene using the digital effect functions: STILL,  
FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
(1) During playback, press DIGITAL EFFECT and turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial  
until the desired digital effect indicator (STILL, FLASH, LUMI. or TRAIL)  
flashes.  
(2) Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
The digital effect indicator lights up and the bars appear. In the STILL or  
LUMI. mode, the picture where you press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial is stored  
in memory as a still picture.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.  
For details of each digital effect function, see page 34.  
3
STILL  
1
DIGITAL  
EFFECT  
4
2
STILL  
To ca n ce l t h e d ig it a l e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
Press DIGITAL EFFECT.  
Notes  
• The digital effect function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• You cannot process scenes from externally input scenes using the digital effect  
function.  
• To record picture that you have processed using the digital effect function, record the  
pictures on the VCR.  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function are not output through the DV IN/  
OUT jack.  
When you set the POWER sw itch to OFF or stop playing back  
The digital effect function is automatically canceled.  
43  
Qu ickly lo ca t in g a sce n e u sin g t h e ze ro  
se t m e m o ry fu n ct io n  
Your camcorder goes forward or backward to automatically stop at a desired scene  
having a tape counter value of “0:00:00”. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation.  
Use this function, for example, to view a desired scene later on during playback.  
(1) In the playback mode, press DISPLAY.  
(2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to locate later. The tape  
counter shows “0:00:00” and the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes.  
(3) Press p when you want to stop playback.  
(4) Press 0 to rewind the tape to the tape counters zero point. The tape stops  
automatically when the tape counter reaches approximately zero. The ZERO  
SET MEMORY indicator disappears and the time code appears.  
(5) Press (. Playback starts from the tape counters zero point.  
DISPLAY  
ZERO SET MEMORY  
Notes  
• The zero set memory function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• When you press ZERO SET MEMORY before rewinding the tape, the zero set memory  
function will be canceled.  
• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds from the time code.  
• The zero set memory function may not work when there is a blank portion between  
pictures on a tape.  
44  
Se a rch in g a re co rd in g b y d a t e  
You can automatically search for the point where the recording date changes and start  
playback from that point (Date search). Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Use this function to check where recording dates change or to edit the tape at each  
recording date.  
JUL 4 1999  
JUL 5 1999  
DEC 31 1999  
V
V
V
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the date  
search indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH n PHOTO SEARCH n PHOTO SCAN n no indicator  
(3) When the current position is [b ], press = to search towards [a ] or press +  
to search towards [c]. Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the  
point where the date changes.  
Each time you press = or +, the camcorder searches for the previous or  
next date.  
DATE  
SEARCH  
00  
SEARCH  
MODE  
2
DATE  
SEARCH  
01  
3
=
+
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press p.  
45  
Se a rch in g a re co rd in g b y d a t e  
Notes on the date seach mode  
• The date search works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• If one days recording is less than one minute, your camcorder may not accurately  
find the point where the recording date changes.  
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The date search function will not work correctly.  
46  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o – Ph o t o se a rch /  
Ph o t o sca n  
You can search for the recorded still picture (photo search).  
You can also search for still pictures one after another and display each picture for five  
seconds automatically (photo scan). Use the Remote Commander for these operations.  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o  
(1)Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2)Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo  
search indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH n PHOTO SEARCH n PHOTO SCAN n no indicator  
(3)Press = or + to select the photo for playback. Each time you press = or +,  
the camcorder searches for the previous or next photo. Your camcorder  
automatically starts playback from the photo.  
2
SEARCH  
MODE  
PHOTO  
SEARCH  
00  
3
=
+
PHOTO  
SEARCH  
01  
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press p.  
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The photo search function may not work correctly.  
47  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o – Ph o t o se a rch /Ph o t o sca n  
Sca n n in g p h o t o  
(1)Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2)Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo scan  
indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH n PHOTO SEARCH n PHOTO SCAN n no indicator  
(3)Press = or +.  
Each photo is played back for about 5 seconds automatically.  
SEARCH  
MODE  
2
PHOTO  
00  
SCAN  
=
+
3
To st o p sca n n in g  
Press p.  
Note  
The photo search and photo scan work only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
48  
— Ed it in g o n Ot h e r Eq u ip m e n t —  
Du b b in g a t a p e  
Usin g t h e A/V co n n e ct in g ca b le o r S vid e o co n n e ct in g ca b le  
(n o t su p p lie d )  
Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/ V connecting cable supplied with  
your camcorder.  
Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(3) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(4) Start recording on the VCR.  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g a t a p e  
Press p on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
If you have displayed the screen indicators on the TV  
Make the indicators disappear by pressing SEARCH MODE on the Remote  
Commander, DISPLAY or DATA CODE so that they will not be superimposed on the  
edited tape.  
You can edit on VCRs that support the follow ing systems  
h 8 mm, H Hi8, j VHS, k S-VHS, VHSC, K S-VHSC, l Betamax,  
¬ ED Betamax,  
mini DV,  
DV or Digital8  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug for video and the white plug for audio on both your  
camcorder and the VCR. You do not need to connect the red plug. With this connection,  
the sound will be monaural.  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and  
the VCR.  
To perform a more precise editing  
Connect a LANC cable (not supplied) to your camcorder and other video equipment  
having fine synchro-editing function, using this camcorder as a player.  
49  
Du b b in g a t a p e  
Usin g t h e i.LINK ca b le  
Simply connect the VMC-IL4415/ IL4435/ 2DV/ 4DV i.LINK cable (not supplied) to  
DV IN/ OUT and to DV IN/ OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital  
connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality  
editing. You can dub the screen indicators.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(3) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(4) Start recording on the VCR.  
DV  
S VIDEO  
LANC  
DV IN/ OUT  
(not supplied)  
DV IN/ OUT  
: Signal flow  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g a t a p e  
Press p on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
Note on tapes that are not recorded in the Digital8 system  
The picture may fluctuate. This is not a malfunction.  
During playback of tapes recorded in the Hi8/standard 8 system  
Digital signals are output as the image signals from the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
You can connect one VCR only using the i. LINK cable.  
During digital editting  
You cannot use DIGITAL EFFECT button functions.  
You can also use your camcorder as a recorder  
• You can use your camcorder as a player or recorder without changing the connection.  
In this case, the DV IN indicator appears in the viewfinder or on screen. The DV IN  
indicator may appear on both equipment.  
• When using your camcorder as a recorder, the color balance may be incorrect on the  
monitor screen. This, however, is not recorded on the tape.  
If you record playback pause picture via the DV jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. Also, when you play back the recorded pictures  
on other video equipment, the picture may jitter.  
50  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/  
audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder. Turn down the volume of your  
camcorder. Otherwise, the picture may be distorted.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If  
you are recording a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(3) Set DISPLAY to LCD in the MENU settings (p. 76). The picture from a TV or  
VCR appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
(4) Press r REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,  
then immediately press P on your camcorder.  
(5) Press ( on the VCR to start playback if you are recording a tape from VCR.  
Select a TV program if you are recording from TV.  
(6) Press P on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording  
from.  
4
PAUSE  
REC  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Notes  
• To enable smooth transition, we recommend that you do not mix pictures recorded in  
the Hi8/ standard 8 with the Digital8 system on a tape.  
• If you fast-forward or slow-playback on the other equipment, be sure to play back the  
original tape at normal speed.  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug for video and the white plug for audio on both your  
camcorder and the VCR (you do not need to connect the red plug). With this  
connection, the sound will be monaural.  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and  
VCR.  
If your VCR or TV does not have an S video out jack, do not connect an S video cable  
(not supplied) to your camcorder. If you connect an S video cable, the picture may not  
appear on screen.  
51  
In se rt in g a sce n e fro m a VCR  
Re p la cin g re co rd in g o n a t a p e – In se rt Ed it in g  
You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by  
specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation. Connections are the same as in “Recording video or TV programs” on page  
51.  
Insert a cassette containing the desired scene to insert into the VCR.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
52  
In se rt in g a sce n e fro m a VCR  
(1)Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2)On the VCR, locate just before the insert start point [a ], then press P to set the VCR  
to the playback pause mode.  
(3)On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c] by pressing 0 or ). Then  
press P to set it to the playback pause mode.  
(4)Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET MEMORY  
indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in memory.  
(5)On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b ] by pressing 0, then press  
two r REC buttons at same time to set your camcorder to the recording pause  
mode.  
(6)First press P on the VCR, and after a few seconds press P on your camcorder to  
start inserting the new scene.  
Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the tape counter. Your  
camcorder automatically returns to the recording pause mode.  
5
REC  
0:00:00  
4
ZERO SET  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
To ch a n g e t h e in se rt e n d p o in t  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY  
indicator and begin from step 3.  
Notes  
• The zero set memory function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• The picture and sound recorded on the section between the insert start and end points  
will be erased when you insert the new scene.  
When the inserted picture is played back  
The picture may be distorted at the end of the inserted section. This is not a  
malfunction.  
To insert a scene w ithout setting the insert end point  
Skip step 3 and 4. Press p when you want to stop inserting.  
53  
— Fla sh Me m o ry Op e ra t io n s —  
Using the flash m em ory function – introduction  
Your camcorder has a built-in flash memory with a capacity of 2MB.  
The built-in flash memory can record still images, exchange still image data with tapes  
and play back and delete the still image data. If you use the supplied accessories, you  
can input still image data to your PC. This chapter explains the functions that are  
available using the built-in flash memory.  
On file format (JPEG)  
This unit compresses image data in JPEG format (extension .jpg) with thumbnail data  
for the index screen. The index screen data is visible only on this unit.  
Typical image data file name  
ex. DSC00001.jpg  
During recording in the built-in flash memory  
Do not turn the power off nor remove the battery pack.  
You can record only still images in the built-in flash memory. You cannot record  
sounds.  
When using a video light (not supplied) or similar equipment mounted on the  
intelligent accessory shoe  
Recording an image in the built-in flash memory may result in a temporary power  
shortage in the accessory shoe, causing the video light to go out. This is not a  
malfunction.  
If the MEMORY FULL indicator  
appears in the view finder or on the LCD screen  
You cannot use the built-in flash memory. See “Warning indicators and messages”  
(p. 92) for more information.  
54  
Usin g t h e fla sh m e m o ry fu n ct io n – in t ro d u ct io n  
Se le ct in g t h e im a g e q u a lit y m o d e – QUALITY  
You can select the image quality mode in still picture recording. If you do not make any  
selection, your camcorder automatically records in STANDARD mode.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select QUALITY, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired image quality, then press  
the dial.  
Press MENU to make the MENU settings disappear.  
K
MEMORY SET  
POWER  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
1
2
4
5
6
CAMERA  
OFF  
FLD. / FRAME  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
VTR  
START/STOP  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
FLD. / FRAME  
PROTECT  
F I NE  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
FLD. / FRAME F I NE  
PROTECT  
STANDARD  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
3
MENU  
RETURN  
[
]
:
MENU END  
Im a g e q u a lit y se t t in g s  
Setting  
Meaning (indicator on the screen)  
STANDARD  
This is the standard image quality. The image is compressed to  
about 1/ 10. (STD)  
FINE  
Use this mode when you want to record high quality images. The  
image is compressed to about 1/ 6. (FINE)  
55  
Usin g t h e fla sh m e m o ry fu n ct io n – in t ro d u ct io n  
Differences in image quality mode  
Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored into the memory.  
The memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the selected image  
quality mode. Details are shown in the table below. (The number of pixels is 640 × 480,  
regardless of image quality mode. The data size before compression is about 600 KB.)  
Image quality mode  
FINE  
Memory capacity  
About 100 KB  
About 60 KB  
Recordable number of images*  
About 20 images  
STANDARD  
About 33 images  
* Depending on the complexity of the subject.  
Note  
In some cases, changing the image quality mode may not affect the image quality,  
depending on the types of images you are shooting.  
56  
Usin g t h e fla sh m e m o ry fu n ct io n – in t ro d u ct io n  
Se le ct in g t h e re co rd in g m o d e – FIELD/FRAME  
You can select the recording mode in still picture recording. If you do not make any  
selection, your camcorder automatically records in FIELD mode.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select FLD./ FRAME, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired recording mode, then  
press the dial.  
Press MENU to make the MENU settings disappear.  
K
MEMORY SET  
POWER  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
1
2
4
5
6
CAMERA  
OFF  
FLD. / FRAME  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
VTR  
START/STOP  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
FLD. / FRAME F I ELD  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
FLD. / FRAME F I ELD  
PROTECT  
FRAME  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
3
MENU  
RETURN  
[
]
:
MENU END  
Re co rd in g m o d e se t t in g s  
Setting  
Meaning (indicator on the screen)  
FIELD  
Field recording. Your camcorder compensates for camera-shake.  
(no indicator)  
FRAME  
Frame recording. Your camcorder records images in high quality.  
(FRAME)  
Note  
When recording fast-moving subjects in FRAME mode, the recorded image is blurry.  
57  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s in t h e b u ilt -in fla sh  
m e m o ry – Me m o ry p h o t o re co rd in g  
You can store still images in the built-in flash memory.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly. The picture freezes and the CAPTURE  
indicator appears in the vienfinder or on the LCD screen. Recording does not  
start yet.  
(4) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded in  
the built-in flash memory. Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
K
POWER  
1
3
2
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
START/STOP  
STD  
1 / 3 3  
CAPTURE  
STD  
4
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
When the STANDBY sw itch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Wide mode  
– Digital effect  
– Picture effect  
Nightshot + Slow shutter  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE  
When you are recording a still image  
You can neither turn off the power nor press PHOTO.  
When you press the PHOTO button on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
58  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s in t h e b u ilt -in fla sh m e m o ry – Me m o ry  
p h o t o re co rd in g  
Re co rd in g im a g e s co n t in u o u sly  
You can record still pictures continuously. Select one of the two modes in the MENU  
settings (p. 76) before recording.  
Continuous mode (CONTINUOUS: ON) [a ]  
You can record 3 or 4 pictures continuously.  
Multi screen mode (CONTINUOUS: MULTI SCRN) [b ]  
You can record 9 still pictures continuously on a single page.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
59  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s in t h e b u ilt -in fla sh m e m o ry – Me m o ry  
p h o t o re co rd in g  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC to select CONTINUOUS, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC to select the desired setting, then press the dial.  
(7) Press MENU to make the MENU settings disappear.  
POWER  
1
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
K
2
START/STOP  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
4
3
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
MENU  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
OFF  
QUAL I TY  
ON  
5
6
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
FLD.  
/
FRAME MULTI SCRN  
PROTECT  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
RETURN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU END  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
ON  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
]
:
MENU END  
Co n t in u o u s sh o o t in g se t t in g s  
Setting  
OFF  
Meaning (indicator on the screen)  
The unit shoots one image at a time. (no indicator)  
ON  
The unit shoots 3 or 4 still images at about 1 sec intervals. (  
)
MULTI SCRN  
The unit shoots 9 still images at about 0.3 sec intervals and  
displays the images on a single page divided into 9 boxes. (  
)
Number of images in continuous shooting  
The number of images you can shoot continuously varies depending on the image  
quality mode.  
FINE:  
3 images  
STANDARD: 4 images  
60  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m a re co rd e d  
t a p e a s a st ill im a g e  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a tape and record it as a still  
image in the built-in flash memory. The unit can also take in moving picture data  
through the input connector and record it as a still image in the built-in flash memory.  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2) Press (. The picture recorded on the tape is played back.  
(3) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the picture from the tape freezes. The  
CAPTURE indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
Recording does not start yet.  
(4) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded in  
the built-in flash memory. Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
POWER  
1
3
2
PLAY  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
STD  
1 / 3 3  
CAPTURE  
STD  
4
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
If you press PHOTO w hile playing back tapes recorded in the Hi8/standard 8  
system  
The CAPTURE indicator appears without freezing the image.  
Recording a still image from a tape immediately after turning on the pow er  
Saving the data may take a little more time than usual. This is not a malfunction.  
61  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m a re co rd e d t a p e a s a st ill im a g e  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e fro m o t h e r e q u ip m e n t  
When recording the image through the DV IN/OUT jack  
(not supplied)  
: Signal flow  
When recording the image through the AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
S video connecting cable  
(not supplied)  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
A/ V connecting cable  
: Signal flow  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR and set DISPLAY to LCD in the MENU settings  
(p. 76).  
(2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program.  
(3) Follow the steps 3 and 4 on page 61.  
62  
Co p yin g st ill im a g e s fro m a re co rd e d  
t a p e – PHOTO SAVE  
Using the search function, you can automatically take in only the still images from  
tapes and record them in the built-in flash memory in sequence.  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape and rewind the tape.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC to select PHOTO SAVE, then press the dial. The  
PHOTO BUTTON indicator appears on the LCD screen.  
(5) Press PHOTO deeper. The still image from the tape is recorded in the built-in  
flash memory. The number of still images copied is displayed. The END  
indicator is displayed when copying is completed.  
POWER  
1
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
(
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0  
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 1 0 : 2 5 : 3 4  
4 / 3 3  
STD  
8 / 3 3  
STD  
5
MENU  
2
3
4
SAVING  
0
END  
PHOTO  
4
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU END  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
QUALITY  
PROTECT  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
PHOTO SAVE  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
QUALITY  
(
0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0  
PHOTO SAVE  
PROTECT  
4 / 3 3  
STD  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
PHOTO SAVE READY  
RETURN  
PHOTO BUTTON  
[
]
:
[
] :  
[
] :  
MENU END  
PHOTO START MENU END  
To st o p co p yin g  
Press MENU.  
63  
Co p yin g st ill im a g e s fro m a re co rd e d t a p e  
– Ph o t o sa ve  
Note  
Photo save function works only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
To record all the images recorded on the tape  
Rewind the tape all the way back and start copying.  
64  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o  
p la yb a ck  
You can play back still images recorded in the built-in flash memory. You can also play  
back 6 images at a time by selecting the index screen.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.  
(4) Press MEMORY PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(5) Press MEMORY +/ – to select the desired still image. To see the previous  
image, press MEMORY –. To see the next image, press MEMORY +.  
K
POWER  
1
4
2
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
START/STOP  
3
5
PLAY  
To st o p m e m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
Press MEMORY PLAY again.  
To play back recorded images on a TV screen  
• Connect your camcorder to the TV with the supplied A/ V connecting cable before  
operation.  
• When operating memory photo playback on a TV or the LCD screen, the image  
quality may appear to have deteriorated. This is not a malfunction. The image data is  
as good as ever.  
• Turn the audio volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be  
output from the TV speakers.  
65  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
Scre e n in d ica t o rs d u rin g st ill im a g e p la yb a ck  
Image quality mode  
Image number/ Total numbers of recorded  
images  
6 / 33  
MEMORY PLAY  
FINE  
DSC00006  
Protect indicator  
Data file name  
Pla yin g b a ck 6 re co rd e d im a g e s a t a t im e (in d e x scre e n )  
You can play back 6 recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when  
searching for a particular image.  
MEMORY  
PLAY  
INDEX  
DELETE  
MEMORY INDEX  
Press MEMORY INDEX.  
A red mark appears above the image that is displayed before changing to the index  
screen mode.  
1
4
2
3
5
6
mark  
DSC00006  
6 / 33  
• To display the following 6 images, keep pressing MEMORY +.  
• To display the previous 6 images, keep pressing MEMORY –.  
To re t u rn t o t h e n o rm a l p la yb a ck scre e n (sin g le scre e n )  
Press MEMORY +/ – to move the mark to the image you want to display on full  
screen, then press MEMORY PLAY.  
66  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
Note  
When displaying the index screen, the number appears above each image. This  
indicates the order in which images are recorded in the built-in flash memory. These  
numbers are different from the data file names.  
Files modified w ith personal computers  
These files cannot be displayed on the index screen. Image files shot with other  
equipment cannot be displayed on the index screen either.  
The image quality mode indicator  
The indicator may show a mode different to the one in which you recorded. This is not  
a malfunction. The indicator shows the size of the data file.  
67  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
Vie w in g t h e re co rd e d im a g e s u sin g a p e rso n a l co m p u t e r  
You can view the still pictures which are recorded in the built-in flash memory on the  
PC screen.  
Set the POWER switch to VTR, or set the POWER switch to CAMERA and set  
STANDBY to MEMORY. Connect your camcorder to your PC using the PC serial cable  
supplied with your camcorder. The PC MODE indicator appears in the viewfinder or  
on the LCD screen.  
For details on the connection and operation refer to the operating instruction supplied  
with PictureGear 3.2Lite (supplied with your camcorder).  
Serial port  
DIGITAL  
I/ O  
: Signal flow  
PC serial cable (supplied)  
To fin ish PC m o d e  
Remove the PC serial cable from the DIGITAL I/ O jack  
Examples of recommended OS/application softw are  
OS  
• Windows95 or 98  
• WindowsNT4.0  
Application  
• Microsoft Internet Explorer, etc.  
Notes  
• When you view images recorded with the camcorder on a personal computer, the  
display may show lines on the edge of the screen, depending on the current state of  
video input signals. This is not a malfunction.  
• You cannot access your PC:  
while the tape is being played back.  
during the slide show.  
while copying still images.  
while the cassette compartment is opened.  
68  
Pla yin g b a ck im a g e s in a co n t in u o u s lo o p  
– SLIDE SHOW  
You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially  
when checking the recorded images or during a presentation.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select SLIDE SHOW, then press the dial.  
(6) Press MEMORY PLAY. The unit plays back the images recorded in the built-in  
flash memory in sequence. When all the images have been played back, the  
display shows the first image again and the slide show ends.  
POWER  
1
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
K
2
START/STOP  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
4
5
6
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PLAY  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
SLIDE SHOW STD  
DSC00027  
1 / 3 3  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
3
MENU  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
READY  
RETURN  
[
]
:
[
] :  
[
] :  
MENU END  
M
PLAY START MENU END  
To st o p t h e slid e sh o w  
Press MENU.  
To p a u se d u rin g a slid e sh o w  
Press MEMORY PLAY.  
To st a rt t h e slid e sh o w fro m a p a rt icu la r im a g e  
Select the desired image using MEMORY +/ – buttons before step 3.  
To view the recorded images on TV  
Connect your camcorder to a TV with the supplied A/ V connecting cable before  
operation.  
Note on the slide show  
You cannot make a copy of the slide show on a tape.  
69  
Pre ve n t in g a ccid e n t a l e ra su re – PROTECT  
To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images.  
(1) Display the image you want to protect.  
(2) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select PROTECT, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(6) Press MENU to make the MENU disappear. The “Hmark is displayed  
beside the data file name of the protected image.  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
3
2
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
MENU  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
1
/
5
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
1
/
5
4
5
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PROTECT  
PROTECT  
ON  
OFF  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
SLIDE SHOW OFF  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
RETURN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU END  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
1
/
5
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PROTECT  
ON  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
]
:
MENU END  
To ca n ce l im a g e p ro t e ct io n  
Select OFF in step 5, then press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
Note  
Formatting erases all information in the built-in flash memory, including the protected  
image data. Check the contents of the flash memory before formatting.  
70  
De le t in g im a g e s – DELETE  
De le t in g se le ct e d im a g e s  
(1) Display the image you want to delete.  
(2) Press MEMORY DELETE. “DELETE?” appears on the LCD screen.  
(3) Press MEMORY DELETE again. The selected image is deleted.  
DELETE  
DSC00010  
STD  
1 2 / 3 3  
DELETE  
2,3  
DELETE?  
[
] :  
DELETE DEL  
[
] :  
– CANCEL  
To ca n ce l d e le t in g a n im a g e  
Press MEMORY – in step 3.  
To d e le t e a n im a g e d isp la ye d o n t h e in d e x scre e n  
Press MEMORY +/ – to move the indicator to the desired image and follow steps 2  
and 3.  
Notes  
• To delete a protected image, first cancel image protection.  
• Once you delete an image, you cannot restore it. Check the images to delete carefully  
before deleting them.  
71  
De le t in g im a g e s – DELETE  
Era sin g a ll t h e im a g e s  
You can delete all the unprotected images in the built-in flasn memory.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Set the STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(3) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXECl dial to select DELETE ALL, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. The OK  
indicator changes to EXECUTE.  
(7) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial. The  
DELETING indicator appears on the LCD screen. When all the unprotected  
images are deleted, the COMPLETE indicator is displayed.  
POWER  
1
CAMERA  
OFF  
VTR  
K
2
START/STOP  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
3
4
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
MENU  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
[
]
:
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
5
6
7
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PROTECT  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL READY  
FORMAT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
OK  
RETURN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU END  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PROTECT  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
OK  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
EXECUTE  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU END  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
FLD.  
/
FRAME  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL DELETING  
FORMAT  
DELETE ALL COMPLETE  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
RETURN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU END  
MENU END  
72  
De le t in g im a g e s – DELETE  
To ca n ce l d e le t in g a ll t h e im a g e s in t h e b u ilt -in fla sh m e m o ry  
Select  
RETURN in step 4, then press the control dial.  
While the DELETING indicator appears  
Do not turn the POWER switch or press any buttons.  
73  
Co p yin g im a g e s re co rd e d in t h e b u ilt -in  
fla sh m e m o ry t o t a p e s  
You can copy still images recorded in the built-in flash memory and record them to a  
tape.  
Before operation  
Insert a tape for recording.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.  
(2) Using the tape transport buttons, search a point where you want to record the  
desired still image. Set the tape to the playback pause mode.  
(3) Press r REC to set the tape to the recording pause mode.  
(4) Press PLAY to play back the still image you want to copy.  
(5) Press P to start recording and press P again to stop.  
(6) If you have more to copy, repeat steps 4 and 5.  
2
3
REC  
4
POWER  
1
PLAY  
CAMERA  
OFF  
5
PAUSE  
VTR  
To st o p co p yin g m id w a y  
Press p.  
During copying  
You cannot operate the following buttons:  
MEMORY PLAY, MEMORY INDEX, MEMORY DELETE, MEMORY +, and  
MEMORY –.  
74  
Co p yin g t h e im a g e re co rd e d in t h e b u ilt -in fla sh m e m o ry t o t a p e s  
Note on the index screen  
You cannot record the index screen.  
If you press the EDITSEARCH buttons in the pause mode  
Memory playback stops.  
If you press the DISPLAY button in the standby or recording modes  
You can view memory playback and the file name indicators in addition to the  
indicators associated with tapes, such as the time code indicator.  
75  
— Cu st o m izin g Yo u r Ca m co rd e r —  
Ch a n g in g t h e MENU se t t in g s  
To change the mode settings in the MENU settings, select the menu items with the  
SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial. The factory settings can be partially changed. First, select the  
icon, then the menu item and then the mode.  
(1) In the standby, MEMORY or VTR mode, press MENU.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial to  
set.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to  
set.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial  
to set.  
(5) If you want to change other items, select  
RETURN and press the dial, then  
repeat steps from 2 to 4.  
CAMERA SET  
D
ZOOM  
1
2
3
4
CAMERA  
VTR  
16 : 9WIDE  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
CAMERA SET  
ZOOM  
16 : 9WIDE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. LIGHT  
VTR SET  
MENU  
D
H i F i SOUND  
AUDIO MIX  
PB MODE  
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
0
HR  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
0
HR  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
RETURN  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
OFF  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
RETURN  
OFF  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER OFF  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
RETURN  
To m a ke t h e MENU d isp la y d isa p p e a r  
Press MENU.  
76  
Ch a n g in g t h e MENU se t t in g s  
Note  
When you let the subject monitor the shot (Mirror mode), the menu display does not  
appear.  
Menu items are displayed as the follow ing seven icons:  
CAMERA SET  
VTR SET  
LCD/ VF SET  
MEMORY SET  
TAPE SET  
SETUP MENU  
OTHERS  
Se le ct in g t h e m o d e se t t in g o f e a ch it e m  
r is the factory setting.  
Menu items differ according to whether the POWER switch is set to VTR or CAMERA.  
POWER  
Icon/item  
D ZOOM  
Mode  
Meaning  
sw itch  
ON  
To activate digital zoom. More than 20× to 360×  
zoom is performed digitally (p. 17)  
CAMERA  
r OFF  
r OFF  
ON  
To prevent the deterioration of the picture quality  
16:9WIDE  
CAMERA*  
To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 29)  
To compensate for camera-shake  
STEADYSHOT r ON  
CAMERA  
OFF  
To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural  
pictures are produced when shooting a stationary  
object with a tripod.  
N.S. LIGHT  
r ON  
To use the NightShot Light function (p. 20)  
To cancel the NightShot Light function  
CAMERA  
OFF  
* This item is displayed only when the STANDBY switch is set to STANDBY.  
Notes on the SteadyShot function  
• The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.  
• Attachment of a conversion lens (not supplied) may influence the SteadyShot  
function.  
• SteadyShot does not operate in the 16:9WIDE mode. If you set STEADYSHOT to ON  
in the MENU settings, the  
indicator flashes.  
77  
Ch a n g in g t h e MENU se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
HiFi SOUND  
Mode  
Meaning  
r STEREO  
To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track  
tape with main and sub sound  
VTR  
1
2
To play back dual sound track tape with main  
sound  
To play back a dual sound track tape with sub  
sound  
AUDIO MIX  
PB MODE  
To adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and  
stereo 2  
VTR  
VTR  
ST1  
ST2  
r AUTO  
To automatically select the system (Hi8/  
standard 8 or Digital8) that was used to record  
on the tape, and play back the tape  
H/ h  
To play back a tape that was recorded in the  
Hi8/ standard 8 system when your camcorder  
does not automatically distinguish the  
recording system  
VTR  
LCD B. L.  
r BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the LCD screen normal  
CAMERA  
BRIGHT  
To brighten the LCD screen  
VTR  
CAMERA  
LCD COLOR  
To adjust the color on the LCD screen, turn and  
press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial  
To lighten  
To darken  
VF B. L.  
r BRT NORMAL To set the brightness in the viewfinder normal  
BRIGHT To bright the viewfinder  
VTR  
CAMERA  
Notes on AUDIO MIX  
• You can adjust the balance only for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system.  
• When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance .  
Note on PB MODE  
The mode will return to the factory setting when:  
• you remove the battery pack or power source.  
• you turn the POWER switch.  
Notes on LCD B. L. and VF B. L.  
• When you select “BRIGHT”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during  
recording.  
• When you use power sources other than the battery pack, “BRIGHT” is automatically  
selected.  
78  
Ch a n g in g t h e MENU se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
Mode  
Meaning  
CONTINUOUS r OFF  
Not to store continuously  
To record 3 or 4 pictures continuously  
CAMERA*  
ON  
MULTI SCRN To record 9 pictures continuously  
QUALITY  
r STANDARD  
To record still pictures in the standard image  
VTR  
quality mode  
CAMERA*  
FINE  
To store still pictures in the fine image quality  
mode  
FLD./FRAME  
PROTECT  
r FIELD  
FRAME  
r OFF  
ON  
To record moving subjects  
CAMERA*  
To record stopping subjects in high quality  
Not to protect still pictures  
VTR  
CAMERA*  
To protect selected still pictures against  
accidental erasure. (p. 70)  
CAMERA*  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
To play back images in a continuous loop.  
(p. 69)  
To delete all the images (p. 72)  
To format the built-in flash memory  
To duplicate still pictures (p. 63)  
VTR  
CAMERA*  
VTR  
CAMERA*  
PHOTO SAVE  
VTR  
* These items are displayed only when the STANDBY switch is set to MEMORY.  
Notes on FORMAT  
Format (initialize) the built-in flash memory when the warning indicator  
fast.  
flashes  
To format (initialize) the built-in flash memory, carry out the following operation.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VTR. When you set the POWER switch  
to CAMERA, turn STANDBY to MEMORY.  
(2) Press MENU to display the MENU settings.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select FORMAT, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial.  
To cancel formatting, select RETURN, then press the dial.  
• Formatting erases all information in the built-in flash memory, including the protected  
image data. Check the contents of the flash memory before formatting.  
• Be sure that the battery pack is fully charged when formatting the built-in flash  
memory.  
Formatting takes about three seconds.  
• Do not turn the POWER switch or press any button while the display shows  
“FORMATTING”.  
79  
Ch a n g in g t h e MENU se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
Mode  
Meaning  
AUDIO MODE r 12BIT  
To record or play back in the 12-bit mode (two  
stereo sounds)  
VTR*  
CAMERA**  
16BIT  
To record or play back in the 16-bit mode (the  
one stereo sound with high quality)  
Ò REMAIN  
r AUTO  
To display the remaining tape bar:  
• for about 8 seconds after your camcorder is  
turned on and calculates the remaining  
amount of tape  
VTR  
CAMERA**  
• for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted  
and your camcorder calculates the remaining  
amount of tape  
• for about 8 seconds after ( is pressed in  
VTR mode  
• for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY is pressed  
to display the screen indicators  
• for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding  
or picture search in the VTR mode  
ON  
To always display the remaining tape indicator  
VTR  
DATA CODE  
r DATE/ CAM  
To display date, time and recording data  
during playback  
DATE  
To display date and time during playback  
CLOCK SET  
To reset the date or time (p. 82)  
CAMERA  
AUTO TV ON  
r OFF  
VTR  
CAMERA  
ON  
To automatically turn on the Sony TV when  
using the laser link function  
VTR  
CAMERA  
TV INPUT  
r VIDEO1  
VIDEO2  
VIDEO3  
To switch the video input on a Sony TV when  
using the laser link function (p. 26)  
OFF  
VTR  
LTR SIZE  
r NORMAL  
2×  
To display selected menu items in normal size  
CAMERA  
To display selected menu items at twice the  
normal size  
CAMERA  
DEMO MODE  
r ON  
To make the demonstration appear  
To cancel the demonstration mode  
OFF  
*
To dub a tape to another VCR  
You cannot select AUDIO MODE for tapes recorded in the Digital8 system. You,  
however, can select AUDIO MODE when you dub tapes recorded in the Hi8/  
standard 8 system to another VCR using the i.LINK cable.  
** These items are displayed only when the STANDBY switch is set to STANDBY.  
Note on AUDIO MODE  
When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance in  
AUDIO MIX.  
Notes on DEMO MODE  
• You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in your camcorder.  
• DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts  
about 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without a  
cassette inserted.  
Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the MENU settings.  
• When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, the NIGHTSHOT indicator appears in the  
viewfinder or on the LCD screen and you cannot select DEMO MODE in the MENU  
settings.  
80  
Ch a n g in g t h e MENU se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
WORLD TIME  
Mode  
Meaning  
To set the clock to the local time. Turn the SEL/  
PUSH EXEC dial to set a time difference. The  
clock changes by the time difference you set  
here. If you set the time difference to 0, the  
clock returns to the originally set time.  
CAMERA  
BEEP  
r MELODY  
To output the melody when you start/ stop  
recording or when an unusual condition occurs  
on your camcorder  
VTR  
CAMERA  
NORMAL  
OFF  
To output the beep instead of the melody  
To cancel the melody and beep sound  
COMMANDER r ON  
To activate the Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder  
VTR  
CAMERA  
OFF  
To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid  
remote control misoperation caused by other  
VCR’s remote control  
DISPLAY  
r LCD  
V-OUT/ LCD  
To show the display on the LCD screen and  
viewfinder  
VTR  
CAMERA  
To show the display on the TV screen, LCD  
screen and viewfinder  
REC LAMP  
INDICATOR  
r ON  
To light up the camera recording lamp at the  
front of your camcorder  
CAMERA  
OFF  
To turn the camera recording lamp off so that  
the subject is not aware of the recording  
VTR  
CAMERA  
r BL OFF  
To turn off the backlight on display window  
To turn on the backlight  
BL ON  
In more than 5 minutes after removing the pow er source  
The “COMMANDER” and “HiFi SOUND” items are returned to their factory settings.  
The other menu items are held in memory even when the battery is removed, as long as  
the lithium battery is installed.  
Note  
If you press DISPLAY with “DISPLAY” set to “V-OUT/ LCD” in the MENU settings,  
the picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even when your  
camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.  
Notes on INDICATOR  
• When you select “BL ON”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during  
recording.  
• When you use power sources other than the battery pack, “BL ON” is automatically  
selected.  
81  
Re se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
The clock is set to East Coast Standard Time at the factory.  
The date and time are held in memory by the lithium battery. If you replace the lithium  
battery with the battery pack or other power source connected, you need not reset the  
date and time.  
You must reset the date and time when the lithium battery becomes dead with no  
power source installed.  
First, set the year, then the month, the day, the hour and then the minute.  
(1) While the camcorder is in the standby mode, press MENU to display the  
MENU settings.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.  
(5) Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial and  
pressing the dial.  
(6) Set the minute by turning the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial by  
the time signal. The clock starts to move.  
(7) Press MENU to make the MENU settings disappear.  
1,  
7
2
3
MENU  
SETUP MENU  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
JAN  
1
1998  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
12:00:00AM  
1998 JAN  
1
DEMO MODE  
12 00 AM  
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
6
4
SETUP MENU  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
JUL  
4
1999  
5:30:00PM  
1999 JUL  
4
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
5
30 PM  
1999 JAN  
1
1999 JAN  
1
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
12 00 AM  
12 00 AM  
The year changes as follow s:  
1998 1999 N · · · · n 2029  
˜
Note on the time indicator  
The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.  
• 12:00 AM stands for midnight.  
• 12:00 PM stands for noon.  
82  
— Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n —  
Dig it a l8  
p la yb a ck  
syst e m , re co rd in g a n d  
Wh a t is t h e “ Dig it a l8  
syst e m ” ?  
This video system has been developed to enable digital recording to Hi8 video cassette  
H.  
Usa b le ca sse t t e t a p e s  
We recommend using Hi8 video cassettes H. The recording time when you use your  
Digital8 system camcorder on Hi8 H/ standard 8 h tape is half the recording time  
when using the conventional Hi8 H/ standard 8 h system camcorder. (120 minutes  
of recording time becomes 60 minutes.)  
If you use standard 8 h tape, be sure to play back the tape on this camcorder. Mosaic  
pattern noise may appear when you play back standard 8 h tape on other VCRs.  
Note  
Tapes recorded in the Digital8 system cannot be played back on Hi8 H/ standard 8  
h system machine.  
Pla yb a ck syst e m  
The Digital8 system or Hi8 H/ standard 8 h system is automatically detected  
before the tape is played back.*  
* During playback of tapes recorded in the Hi8 H/ standard 8 h system, digital  
signals are output as the image signals from the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
Display during automatic detection of system  
The Digital8 system or Hi8 H/ standard 8 h system is automatically detected, and  
the playback system is automatically switched to. During switching of systems, the  
screen turns blue, and the following displays appear. A hissing noise also sometimes  
can be heard.  
n H/ h: During switching from Digital8 to Hi8 H/ standard 8 h  
H/ h n : During switching from Hi8 H/ standard 8 h to Digital8  
Wh e n yo u p la y b a ck  
Playing back a PAL-recorded tape  
You can play back tapes recorded in the PAL video system on the LCD screen, if the  
tape is recorded in the Digital8 system.  
Co p yrig h t sig n a l  
Wh e n yo u re co rd  
You cannot record softw are on your camcorder that contains copyright control  
signals for copyright protection of softw are.  
“COPY INHIBIT” appears on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if  
you try to record such software.  
Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals on the tape when it records.  
83  
Dig it a l8 syst e m , re co rd in g a n d p la yb a ck  
Wh e n yo u p la yb a ck a d u a l so u n d t ra ck t a p e  
Wh e n yo u u se t a p e s re co rd e d in t h e Dig it a l8  
syst e m  
When you playback a Digital8 system tape which is dubbed from a dual sound track  
tape recorded in the DV system, set “HiFi SOUND” to the desired mode in the MENU  
settings (p. 76).  
Sound from speaker  
HiFi Sound  
Mode  
Playing back  
a stereo tape  
Playing back a dual  
sound track tape  
STEREO  
Stereo  
Lch  
Main sound and sub sound  
Main sound  
1
2
Rch  
Sub sound  
Wh e n yo u u se t a p e s re co rd e d in t h e Hi8/st a n d a rd 8 syst e m  
When you play back a dual sound track tape recorded in an AFM HiFi stereo system,  
set “HiFi SOUND” to the desired mode in the MENU settings (p. 76).  
Sound from speaker  
HiFi Sound  
Mode  
Playing back  
a stereo tape  
Playing back a dual  
sound track tape  
STEREO  
Stereo  
Main sound and sub sound  
Main sound  
1
2
Monaural  
Unnatural sound  
Sub sound  
You cannot record dual sound programs on your camcorder.  
84  
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry in yo u r  
ca m co rd e r  
When replacing the lithium battery, keep the battery pack or other power source  
attached. Otherwise, you will need to reset the date, time and other items in the MENU  
settings hold in memory by the lithium battery.  
Insert the battery with the positive (+) side facing out. When the battery becomes weak  
or dead, the I indicator flashes in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds when you set the  
POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the battery w ith a Sony CR2025 or  
Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery. Use of any other battery may present a risk of  
fire or explosion. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturers instructions.  
(+)  
(---)  
WARNING  
The battery may explode if mistrested. Do not recharge, disassemble, nor dispose of it  
in fire.  
Lithium battery  
• Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of children.  
• Should the battery be swallowed, immediately consult a doctor.  
• Wipe the battery with a dry cloth to ensure good contact.  
Lithium battery installed at the factory  
This battery may not last 1 year.  
85  
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry in yo u r ca m co rd e r  
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry  
(1) Open the LCD panel and open the lid of the lithium battery compartment.  
(2) Push the lithium battery down once and pull it out from the holder.  
(3) Install a Sony CR2025 or Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery with the positive (+)  
side facing out.  
(4) Close the lid.  
1
2
4
1
3
25  
0
2
R
C
86  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to  
troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. If “C:ππ:ππ”  
appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, the self-diagnosis display function has  
worked. See page 91.  
In t h e re co rd in g m o d e  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
START/ STOP does not operate.  
• The POWER switch is set to VTR.  
m Set it to CAMERA. (p. 13)  
• STANDBY is set to LOCK.  
m Turn STANDBY to STANDBY. (p. 13)  
• The tape has run out.  
m Rewind the tape or insert a new one. (p. 12, 22)  
• The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.  
m Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 12)  
• The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).  
m Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 94)  
Recording stops in a few seconds.  
The power goes off.  
• START/ STOP MODE is set to 5SEC or  
m Set it to . (p. 18)  
• While being operated in the CAMERA mode, your  
camcorder has been in the standby mode for more than 3  
minutes.  
.
m Turn STANDBY down once and then up again. (p. 13)  
Your camcorder turns on/ off when  
using the accessory that is attached  
to the intelligent accessory shoe.  
• Your camcorder is working with the AC power adaptor.  
m Use the battery pack.  
The image on the viewfinder screen  
is not clear.  
• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.  
m Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 16)  
The SteadyShot function does not  
work.  
• STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the MENU settings.  
m Set it to ON. (p. 76)  
• The SteadyShot function does not work when the wide  
mode is set to ON.  
The autofocusing function does not  
work.  
• FOCUS is set to MANUAL.  
m Set it to AUTO. (p. 40)  
• Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.  
m Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually. (p. 40)  
The fader function does not work.  
• START/ STOP MODE is set to 5SEC or  
m Set it to . (p. 18)  
.
• The digital effect function is working.  
m Cancel it. (p. 35)  
The v indicator flashes in the  
• The video heads may be dirty.  
viewfinder.  
m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning  
cassette (not supplied). (p. 95)  
The picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
• The LCD panel is open.  
m Close the LCD panel. (p. 14)  
(Continued on the following page)  
87  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• The contrast between the subject and background is too  
high. Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a subject such as lights or a  
candle flame against a dark  
background.  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a very bright subject.  
• Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
• Slow shutter, low lux or NightShot +Slow shutter mode is  
activated. This is not a malfunction.  
Some tiny white spots appear in the  
viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
• If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to  
CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the MENU  
settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder  
automatically starts the demonstration.  
An unknown picture is displayed in  
the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
m Insert a cassette and the demonstration stops.  
You can also cancel DEMO MODE. (p. 80)  
NIGHTSHOT is set to ON.  
m Set it to OFF. (p. 19)  
The picture is recorded in incorrect  
or unnatural colors.  
Picture appears too bright, and the  
subject does not appear in the  
viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
NIGHTSHOT is set to ON in a bright place.  
m Set it to OFF, or use the NightShot function in a dark  
place. (p. 19)  
In t h e p la yb a ck m o d e  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The tape does not move when a  
video control button is pressed.  
• The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF.  
m Set it to VTR. (p. 22)  
• The tape has run out.  
m Rewind the tape. (p. 22)  
The playback picture is not clear or  
does not appear.  
• The televisions video channel is not adjusted correctly.  
m Adjust it. (p. 25)  
There are four horizontal lines on the • The video head may be dirty.  
picture or the playback picture is not  
m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning  
cassette (not supplied). (p. 95)  
clear or does not appear.  
No sound or only a low sound is  
heard when playing back a tape.  
• The stereo tape is played back with HiFi SOUND set to 2  
in the MENU settings.  
m Set it to STEREO. (p. 76)  
• The volume is turned to minimum.  
m Open the LCD panel and press VOLUME +. (p. 22)  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST2 side in the MENU settings.  
m Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 76)  
The date search does not work  
correctly.  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion  
(p. 46)  
The picture which is recorded in the  
Digital8 system is not played back.  
• PB MODE is set to H/ h in the MENU settings.  
m Set it to AUTO. (p. 76)  
The tape which is recorded in the  
Hi8/ standard 8 system is not played  
back correctly.  
• Set PB MODE to H/ h in the MENU settings. (p. 76)  
88  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
In t h e re co rd in g a n d p la yb a ck m o d e s  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The power does not turn on.  
• The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.  
m Install a charged battery pack. (p. 8, 9)  
• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.  
m Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 11)  
• The tape was ejected after recording.  
The end search function does not  
work.  
• You have not recorded on the new cassette yet.  
The battery pack is quickly  
discharged.  
• The operating temperature is too low.  
• The battery pack is not fully charged.  
m Charge the battery pack again. (p. 9)  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
m Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 8)  
The battery remaining  
indicator does not indicate  
the correct time.  
• You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or  
cold environment for a long time.  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
m Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 8)  
• The battery is dead.  
m Use a charged battery pack. (p. 8, 9)  
The cassette cannot be removed from • The power source is disconnected.  
the holder.  
m Connect it firmly. (p. 8, 11)  
• The battery is dead.  
m Use a charged battery pack or the AC power adaptor.  
(p. 8, 9)  
The { and 6 indicators flash and no • Moisture condensation has occurred.  
functions except for cassette ejection  
work.  
m Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 94)  
In t h e fla sh m e m o ry fu n ct io n  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
Recording does not function.  
• The STANDBY switch is not set to MEMORY.  
m Set it to MEMORY. (p. 58)  
• The built-in flash memory has already been recorded to its  
full capacity.  
m Erase unnecessary images and record again. (p. 70)  
The image cannot be deleted.  
• The image is protected.  
m Cancel image protection. (p. 70)  
(Continued on the following page)  
89  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Ot h e rs  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder does not work.  
• COMMANDER is set to OFF in the MENU settings.  
m Set it to ON. (p. 76)  
• Something is blocking the infrared rays.  
m Remove the obstacle.  
• The batteries are inserted in the battery holder with the + –  
polarities incorrectly matching the + – marks.  
m Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 104)  
• The batteries are dead.  
m Insert new ones. (p. 104)  
The picture from a TV or VCR does  
not appear even when your  
camcorder is connected to outputs on  
the TV or VCR.  
• DISPLAY is set to V-OUT/ LCD in the MENU settings.  
m Set it to LCD. (p. 76)  
The melody or beep sounds for 5  
seconds.  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
m Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 94)  
• Some troubles has occurred in your camcorder.  
m Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
While charging the battery pack, no  
indicator appears or the indicator  
flashes in the display window.  
• The AC power adaptor is disconnected.  
m Connect it firmly. (p. 9)  
• Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
m Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility.  
90  
Se lf-d ia g n o sis d isp la y  
Your camcorder has a self-diagnosis display  
function.  
Vie w fin d e r (o r LCD scre e n )  
This function displays the current condition of  
your camcorder as a 5-digit code (a combination of  
a letter and figures) in the viewfinder, on the LCD  
screen or in the display window. If a 5-digit code is  
displayed, check the following code chart. The last  
two digits (indicated by ππ) will differ depending  
on the state of your camcorder.  
C:21:00  
Self-diagnosis display  
• C:ππ:ππ  
You can service your camcorder  
yourself.  
• E:ππ:ππ  
Contact your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony facility.  
Five-digit display  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• You are using a battery pack that is not an  
C:04:ππ  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
m Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 11)  
C:21:ππ  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
m Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 94)  
C:22:ππ  
• The video heads are dirty.  
m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning  
cassette (not supplied). (p. 95)  
C:31:ππ  
• A malfunction other than the above that you can service  
has occurred.  
m Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
C:32:ππ  
m Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or  
remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power  
source, operate your camcorder.  
E:61:ππ  
• A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.  
m Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility and inform them of the 5-digit code.  
(example: E:61:10)  
E:62:ππ  
If you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times,  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
91  
Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs a n d m e ssa g e s  
If indicators and messages appear in the viewfinder, on the LCD screen or in the  
display window, check the following:  
See the page in parentheses “( )” for more information.  
• The warning messages do not appear in the mirror mode.  
• The indicators and messages are displayed in yellow.  
Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs  
The image date is protected.  
The video heads are dirty  
Fast flashing:  
Self-diagnosis display (p. 91)  
• You need to clean the  
heads using the Sony V8-  
25CLD cleaning cassette  
(not supplied) (p. 95).  
Moisture condensation has occurred*  
Fast flashing:  
• Eject the cassette, turn off your  
camcorder, and leave it for about 1 hour  
with the cassette compartment open  
(p. 94).  
The battery is dead or  
nearly dead  
Slow flashing:  
C:21:00  
• The battery is nearly dead.  
Fast flashing:  
• The battery is dead (p. 9).  
You cannot use the built-in flash  
memory*  
Slow flashing:  
Warning indicator as to  
tape  
Slow flashing:  
• The tape is near the end.  
No tape is inserted (p. 12).*  
• The write-protect tab on the  
cassette is out (red) (p. 12)*  
• The built-in flash memory is full.  
Fast flashing:  
• You cannot use the built-in flash  
memory. Format it (p. 79).  
Fast flashing:  
• The tape has run out (p. 12, 22).*  
You need to eject the cassette  
Slow flashing:  
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is  
out (red) (p. 12).*  
The lithium battery is w eak  
or is not installed (p. 85)  
Fast flashing:  
• Moisture condensation has occurred  
(p. 94).  
• The tape has run out (p. 12, 22).*  
• The self-diagnosis display function is  
activated (p. 91).  
Wa rn in g m e ssa g e s  
CLEANING  
CASSETTE  
The video heads are dirty.  
COPY  
INHIBIT  
You tried to record a picture that has a copyright control signal (p. 83).  
* You hear the melody or beep sound.  
92  
Usin g yo u r ca m co rd e r a b ro a d  
Usin g yo u r ca m co rd e r a b ro a d  
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC power adaptor  
supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz.  
When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a ], if  
necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b ].  
AC-L10A/L10B/L10C  
[a ]  
[b ]  
Your camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback  
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with VIDEO/ AUDIO input jack.  
The following shows TV color systems used overseas.  
NTSC system  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,  
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,  
etc.  
PAL system  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great  
Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,  
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.  
PAL-M system  
Brazil  
PAL-N system  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM system  
Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.  
Sim p le se t t in g o f clo ck b y t im e d iffe re n ce  
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select WORLD  
TIME in the MENU settings. See page 76 for more information.  
93  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d  
p re ca u t io n s  
Mo ist u re co n d e n sa t io n  
If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may  
condense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this  
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may  
not operate correctly. If there is moisture inside your camcorder, the beep sounds and  
the { indicator flashes. When the 6 indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is  
inserted in your camcorder. If moisture condenses on the lens, the indicator will not  
appear.  
If m o ist u re co n d e n sa t io n o ccu rre d  
None of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn off your  
camcorder, and leave it for about 1 hour with the cassette compartment open. Your  
camcorder can be used again if the { indicator does not appear when the power is  
turned on again.  
Note on moisture condensation  
Moisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm  
place (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder in a hot place as follows:  
• You bring your camcorder from a ski slope into a place warmed up by a heating  
device  
• You bring your camcorder from an air-conditioned car or room into a hot place  
outside  
• You use your camcorder after a squall or a shower  
• You use your camcorder in a high temperature and humidity place  
How to prevent moisture condensation  
When you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, put your  
camcorder in a plastic bag and tightly seal it. Remove the bag when the air temperature  
inside the plastic bag has reached the surrounding temperature (after about 1 hour).  
94  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n  
Cle a n in g t h e vid e o h e a d  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. The video head  
may be dirty when:  
mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback picture.  
playback pictures do not move.  
playback pictures are hardly visible.  
playback pictures do not appear.  
• the v indicator and “ CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another  
or the v indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
or  
/
If above problem, [a ] or [b ] occurs, clean the video heads with the Sony V8-25CLD  
cleaning cassette (not supplied). Check the picture and if the above problem persists,  
repeat cleaning.  
Cle a n in g t h e LCD scre e n  
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a LCD  
Cleaning Kit (not supplied) to clean the LCD screen.  
95  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Pre ca u t io n s  
Ca m co rd e r o p e ra t io n  
• Operate your camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).  
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this operating  
instructions.  
• If any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have it  
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.  
• Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.  
• Keep the POWER switch set to OFF when you are not using your camcorder.  
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for example, and operate it. Doing so  
might cause heat to build up inside.  
• Keep your camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.  
• Do not touch the LCD screen with your fingers or a sharp-pointed object.  
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD  
screen. This is not a malfunction.  
• While using your camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a  
malfunction.  
On h a n d lin g t a p e s  
Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are  
used to sense the type and thickness of the tape and if the recording tab is in or out.  
Ca m co rd e r ca re  
• Remove the tape, and periodically turn on the power, operate the CAMERA and VTR  
sections and play back a tape for about 3 minutes when your camcorder is not to be  
used for a long time.  
• Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens,  
remove them with a soft cloth.  
• Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with  
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the  
finish.  
• Do not let sand get into your camcorder. When you use your camcorder on a sandy  
beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause  
your camcorder to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.  
Co n n e ct io n t o yo u r PC  
• When recording with i.LINK cable the image processed or edited by your PC, use a  
new Hi8 H tape. (for models which have the DV IN jack only)  
• When inputting the image recorded by Hi8/ standard 8 (analog) system into your PC,  
dub the image into a Digital8 or DV tape first, and then input it into your PC.  
When inputting the image recorded by Hi8/standard 8 system into SONY VAIO  
The Program Capture function of DVgate motion doesnt work. To use this function,  
dub the image into a Digital8 or DV tape first, and then input it into your SONY  
VAIO.  
96  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
• Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when you are not using the unit for a long time.  
To disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself.  
• Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or  
damaged.  
• Do not bend the power cord forcibly, or place a heavy object on it. This will damage  
the cord and may cause fire or electrical shock.  
• Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the  
connecting section. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.  
• Always keep metal contacts clean.  
• Do not disassemble the unit.  
• Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.  
• While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers  
and video equipment. AM receivers and video equipment disturb AM reception and  
video operation.  
• The unit becomes warm during use. This is not a malfunction.  
• Do not place the unit in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot or cold  
– Dusty or dirty  
– Very humid  
– Vibrating  
No t e s o n d ry b a t t e rie s  
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following:  
• Be sure to insert the batteries with the + – polarities matched to the + – marks.  
• Dry batteries are not rechargeable.  
• Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.  
• Do not use different types of batteries.  
• Current flows from batteries when you are not using them for a long time.  
• Do not use leaking batteries.  
If batteries are leaking  
• Wipe off the liquid in the battery compartment carefully before replacing the batteries.  
• If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.  
• If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a  
doctor.  
If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.  
97  
Sp e cifica t io n s  
Operating temperature  
32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)  
Storage temperature  
–4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)  
Dimensions (Approx.)  
4 3/ 8 × 4 5/ 8 × 8 1/ 8 in.  
(108 × 117 × 206 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
Mass (approx.)  
In p u t a n d o u t p u t  
co n n e ct o rs  
Vid e o ca m e ra  
re co rd e r  
S video input/output  
4-pin mini DIN  
Syst e m  
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,  
75 ohms, unbalanced  
Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p,  
75 ohms, unbalanced  
Video input/output  
Video recording system  
2 rotary heads  
Helical scanning system  
Audio recording system  
Rotary heads, PCM system  
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz,  
stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits  
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)  
2 lb 3 oz (1 kg)  
excluding the battery pack, lithium  
battery, cassette and shoulder  
strap  
Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,  
unbalanced  
Audio input/output  
Phono jacks (2: stereo L and R)  
327 mV, (at output impedance  
47 kilohms) impedance less than  
2.2 kilohms  
RFU DC OUT  
Special minilack, DC 5V  
DV input/output  
4-pin connector  
Headphone jack  
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)  
LANC control jack  
Stereo mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)  
MIC jack  
2 lb 6 oz (1.1 kg)  
including the battery pack  
NP-F330, lithium battery CR2025,  
120 min. cassette and shoulder  
strap  
Supplied accessories  
See page 7.  
Video signal  
NTSC color, EIA standards  
Recommended cassette  
Hi8 video cassette  
Recording/playback time (using  
120 min. cassette)  
1 hour  
Fastforw ard/rew ind time (using  
120 min. cassette)  
Approx. 8 min.  
Image device  
1/ 4 inch CCD (Charge Coupled  
Device)  
Approx. 460,000 pixels  
(Effective: Approx. 290,000 pixels)  
Lens  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
Pow er requirements  
100 - 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz  
Pow er consumption  
23 W  
Output voltage  
DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in operating  
mode  
Minijack, 0.388 mV low impedance  
with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC, output  
impedance 6.8 kilohms (ø 3.5 mm)  
Stereo type  
Combined power zoom lens  
Filter diameter 1 7/ 16 in. (37 mm)  
20× (Optical), 360×(Digital)  
Focal length  
5/ 32 - 2 7/ 8 in. (3.6 - 72 mm)  
When converted to a 35 mm still  
camera  
1 5/ 8 - 32 3/ 8 in. (41 - 820 mm)  
Color temperature  
Auto  
Minimum illumination  
1 lux (F 1.4)  
0 lux (in the NightShot mode)*  
* Objects unable to be seen due to  
the dark can be shot with  
infrared lighting.  
Built-in flash memory  
2 MB  
JPEG compression  
Operating temperature  
32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)  
Storage temperature  
–4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
5 × 1 9/ 16 × 2 1/ 2 in.  
(125 × 39 × 62 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
excluding projecting parts  
Mass (approx.)  
DIGITAL I/O  
Minijack (ø 3.5 mm) Stereo type  
Transfer rate: Max. 115.2 Kbps  
LCD scre e n  
Picture  
4 inches measured diagonally  
3 1/ 4 × 2 3/ 8 in. (80.7 × 58.9 mm)  
Total dot number  
9.8 oz (280 g)  
112,086 (479 × 234)  
excluding power cord  
Cord length (approx.)  
AC power cord: 6.6 feet (2 m)  
Connecting cord: 5.2 feet (1.6 m)  
Ge n e ra l  
Pow er requirements  
7.2 V (battery pack)  
8.4 V (AC power adaptor)  
Average pow er consumption  
(w hen using the battery pack)  
During camera recording using  
LCD  
Design and specifications are  
subject to change without notice.  
4.6 W  
Viewfinder  
3.3 W  
98  
— Qu ick Re fe re n ce —  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
Ca m co rd e r  
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
0
!¡  
3
4
!™  
!£  
1 POWER sw itch (p. 13)  
2 LCD BRIGHT buttons (p. 14)  
3 OPEN button (p. 13)  
4 VOLUME buttons (p. 22)  
5 Eyecup  
8 PHOTO button (p. 27)  
9 BATT RELEASE lever (p. 8)  
0 STANDBY sw itch (p. 13)  
START/STOP button (p. 13)  
!™ Hooks for shoulder strap (p. 102)  
DC IN jack (p. 9)  
6 View finder lens adjustment lever  
(p. 16)  
7 Pow er zoom lever (p. 17)  
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony  
video products.  
When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you  
purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”  
mark.  
99  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
!¢  
!∞  
@£  
@¢  
!§  
!¶  
@∞  
@§  
!•  
!ª  
@º  
@¡  
@™  
@¶  
Video control buttons  
(p. 22, 24, 51, 53, 74)  
Microphone  
FOCUS sw itch (p. 40)  
p STOP (stop)  
0 REW (rewind)  
@™ PUSH AUTO button (p. 40)  
+SLOW SHUTTER button (p. 20)  
NIGHTSHOT sw itch (p. 19)  
@∞ Display w indow (p. 105)  
Remote sensor (p. 104)  
Tripod receptacle (base)  
( PLAY (playback)  
) FF (fastforward)  
P PAUSE (pause)  
r REC (recording)  
The control buttons light up when you  
set the POWER switch to VTR.  
!∞ EDITSEARCH buttons (p. 21)  
LASER LINK button (p. 26)  
Focus ring (p. 40)  
Make sure that the length of the tripod  
screw is less than 9/ 32 inch (6.5 mm).  
Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod  
securely and the screw may damage  
your camcorder.  
!• Camera recording lamp (p. 13)  
Infrared rays emitter (p. 19, 26)  
What is LASER LINK?  
The LASER LINK system sends and receives pictures and sound between video  
equipment having the mark by using infrared rays.  
100  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
@•  
@ª  
#º  
#£  
#¢  
#∞  
#§  
#¡  
#™  
#¶  
#•  
@• START/STOP MODE sw itch (p. 18)  
Intelligent accessory shoe  
Speaker  
BACK LIGHT button (p. 19)  
#∞ PROGRAM AE button (p. 38)  
EXPOSURE button (p. 39)  
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 33)  
#• MENU button (p. 29, 55, 76)  
LCD screen (p. 14)  
#™ Lithium battery compartment (p. 86)  
FADER button (p. 31)  
Notes on the intelligent accessory shoe  
• The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video  
light or microphone.  
• The intelligent accessory shoe is linked to STANDBY, allowing you to turn the power  
supplied by the shoe on and off. Refer to the operating instructions of the accessory  
for further information.  
• The intelligent accessory shoe has a safety device for fixing the installed accessory  
securely. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end, and then tighten  
the screw.  
• To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press down and pull out the  
accessory.  
101  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
$∞  
$§  
#ª  
$º  
$¡  
$™  
$¶  
$•  
$£  
$¢  
$ª  
%º  
DATA CODE button (p. 23)  
DISPLAY button (p. 23)  
$∞ END SERCH button (p. 21)  
© (self timer) button (p. 15)  
PICTURE EFFECT button (p. 33, 42)  
$• DIGITAL I/O jack (p. 68)  
DIGITAL EFFECT button (p. 35, 43)  
$™ MEMORY PLAY button (p. 65)  
MEMORY INDEX button (p. 66)  
MEMORY – button (p. 65)  
MEMORY DELETE button (p. 71)  
MEMORY + button (p. 65)  
Attaching the shoulder strap  
Attach the shoulder strap supplied with your camcorder to the hooks for the shoulder  
strap.  
102  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
%§  
%¡  
%™  
%£  
%¢  
%∞  
%¶  
%•  
%ª  
^º  
^¡  
View finder (p. 16)  
%• RFU DC OUT (RFU adaptor DC output)  
jack (p. 25)  
%™ EJECT sw itch (p. 12)  
MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)  
Connect an external microphone  
(not supplied). This jack also accepts  
a “plug-in-power” microphone.  
If you connect a 2-pin microphone,  
supply power from DC OUT jack.  
LANC l control jack  
LANC stands for Local Application  
Control Bus System. The l control jack  
is used for controlling the tape transport  
of video equipment and other  
peripherals connected to the video  
equipment. This jack has the same  
function as the jack indicated as  
CONTROL L or REMOTE.  
DV IN/OUT jack (p. 50, 62)  
This “i.LINK” mark is a trademark of  
Sony Corporation and indicates that this  
product is in agreement with IEEE 1394-  
1995 specifications and their revisions.  
Cassette compartment (p. 12)  
%∞ Grip strap  
The DV IN/ OUT jack is i.LINK  
compatible.  
S VIDEO jack (p. 25, 28, 49, 51, 62)  
2 (headphones) jack  
VIDEO/AUDIO jacks  
When you use headphones, the speaker  
on your camcorder is silent.  
(p. 25, 28, 49, 51, 62)  
Fastening the grip strap  
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
103  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on your camcorder  
function identically to the buttons on your camcorder.  
7
1
2
3
4
5
8
9
0
6
1 PHOTO button (p. 27)  
7 ZERO SET MEMORY button  
(p. 41, 44, 53)  
2 DISPLAY button (p. 23)  
8 Transmitter  
3 SEARCH MODE button (p. 45, 47, 48)  
4 =/+ buttons (p. 45, 47, 48)  
5 Tape transport buttons (p. 24)  
6 DATA CODE button (p. 23)  
Point toward the remote sensor to  
control the camcorder after turning on  
the camcorder.  
9 START/STOP button (p. 13)  
Pow er zoom button (p. 17)  
To p re p a re t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Insert 2 size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – polarities on the batteries to  
the + – marks inside the battery compartment.  
Notes on the Remote Commander  
• Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or  
overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.  
• Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes  
1, 2 and 3 are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid  
remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the Commander mode  
VTR 2, we recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the  
VCR with black paper.  
104  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
Op e ra t io n in d ica t o rs  
Vie w fin d e r  
Disp la y w in d o w  
!£  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
@∞  
@¡  
@¶  
3
!¢  
SP  
0:00:00  
STBY  
40min  
1
@§  
!∞  
!§  
W
T
M.FADER  
16:9WIDE  
SEPIA  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
DATE 01  
SEARCH  
!¶  
!•  
!ª  
DV IN  
16BIT  
f
8
9
0
!¡  
!™  
ac  
@º  
@¡  
@™  
@£  
@¢  
Tape counter (p. 18, 41, 44, 53) /Time  
1 Tape speed mode indicator  
This indicator appears while playing  
back in the Hi8/ standard 8 system.  
/Mirror mode indicator (p. 14)  
code indicator (p. 18)/Self-diagnosis  
display function indicator (p. 91)/5SEC  
mode indicator (p. 18)/Photo  
recording indicator (p. 27)/Image  
number indicator (p. 58)  
2 Format indicator (p. 18, 83)  
, H or h indicator appears.  
3 Remaining battery time indicator  
!∞ Remaining tape indicator (p. 18)/  
Memory playback indicator (p. 66)  
(p. 18)  
ZERO SET MEMORY indicator  
(p. 41, 44, 53)  
4 Exposure indicator (p. 39)/Zoom  
indicator (p. 17)/Data file name  
indicator (p. 54)  
Search mode indicator (p. 45, 47, 48)  
!• NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 19)  
DV IN indicator (p. 49)  
5 Fader indicator (p. 31)/Digital effect  
indicator (p. 35, 43)/FRAME indicator  
(p. 57)  
Audio mode indicator (p. 80)  
Warning indicators (p. 92)  
@™ Continuous mode indicator (p. 60)  
Video flash ready indicator  
This indicator appears when you use the  
video flash light (not supplied).  
6 Wide mode indicator (p. 29)  
7 Picture effect indicator (p. 33, 42)  
8 LCD bright indicator (p. 14)/Volume  
indicator (p. 22)/Data code indicator  
(p. 23)  
Self-timer indicator (p. 15)  
@∞ Hi8 indicator  
9 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 38)  
0 Backlight indicator (p. 19)  
This indicator appears while playing  
back in the Hi8 system.  
Tape counter (p. 18, 41, 44, 53)/Time  
code indicator (p. 18)Self-diagnosis  
display function indicator (p. 91)/  
Remaining battery time indicator  
(p. 9)  
SteadyShot off indicator (p. 77)  
!™ Manual focusing indicator (p. 40)  
Standby/Recording indicator (p. 13)/  
Video control mode (p. 24)/Image  
quality mode indicator (p. 55)  
FULL charge indicator (p. 9)  
105  
Qu ick Fu n ct io n Gu id e  
Fu n ct io n s t o a d ju st e xp o su re (in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
• In a dark place  
NIGHTSHOT (p. 19)  
• In insufficient light  
Low lux mode (p. 37)  
• In dark environments such as sunset, fireworks,  
or general night views  
Sunset & moon mode (p. 37)  
• Shooting backlit subjects  
• In spotlight, such as at the theater or a formal  
event  
BACK LIGHT (p. 19)  
Spotlight mode (p. 37)  
• In strong light or reflected light, such as  
at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope  
Beach & ski mode (p. 37)  
Fu n ct io n s t o g ive im a g e s m o re im p a ct  
(in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
• Smooth transition between scenes  
• Taking a still picture  
FADER (p. 31)  
PHOTO (p. 27)  
• Digital processing of images  
• Processing a scene using digital effects  
• Creating a soft background for subjects  
PICTURE EFFECT (p. 33)  
DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 35)  
Soft portrait mode (p. 37)  
Fu n ct io n s t o g ive a n a t u ra l a p p e a ra n ce t o yo u r re co rd in g s  
(in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
• Preventing deterioration of picture quality  
in digital zoom  
D ZOOM [MENU] (p. 76)  
• Focusing manually  
Manual focus (p. 40)  
• Shooting distant subjects  
• Recording fast-moving subjects  
Landscape mode (p. 37)  
Sports lesson mode (p. 37)  
Fu n ct io n s t o u se in e d it in g (in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
• Watching the picture on a wide-screen TV  
Wide mode (p. 29)  
Fu n ct io n s t o u se a ft e r re co rd in g (in t h e p la yb a ck m o d e )  
• Digital processing of recorded images  
• Processing a recorded scene using digital effect  
• Displaying the date/ time or recording data  
when you recorded  
PICTURE EFFECT (p. 42)  
DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 43)  
Data code (p. 23)  
• Quickly locating a desired scene  
• Searching for scenes recorded in the  
photo mode  
Zero set memory (p. 41, 44, 53)  
Photo seach (p. 47)  
• Scanning scenes recorded in the Photo mode  
• Playing back on monaural sound or sub sound  
• Playing back the picture on a TV without  
connecting a cord  
Photo scan (p. 48)  
HiFi SOUND [MENU] (p. 76)  
LASER LINK (p. 26)  
Fu n ct io n s u sin g t h e b u ilt -in fla sh m e m o ry  
• Connecting to your PC  
• Recording still pictures at high quality  
PC mode (p. 68)  
FRAME (p. 57)  
106  
In d e x  
A, B  
I, J, K, L  
R
Adjusting viewfinder ............. 16  
AC power adaptor .................... 9  
AFM HiFi Sound .................... 84  
ANTI GROUND SHOOTING  
................................................ 18  
A/ V connecting cable  
.............................. 25, 28, 49, 51  
BACK LIGHT .......................... 19  
Battery pack ............................... 8  
Beep .......................................... 81  
BOUNCE .................................. 30  
i.LINK ............................... 50, 103  
Index screen ............................. 66  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery ........ 11  
Infrared rays emitter ........ 19, 26  
JPEG .......................................... 54  
LANC ..................................... 103  
LASER LINK ........................... 26  
LCD screen .............................. 14  
LUMINANCEKEY ................. 34  
Rec review ............................... 21  
Recording and playback  
systems .................................. 83  
Recording mode ..................... 57  
Recording time ........................ 10  
Remaining tape indicator ...... 18  
Remaining battery time  
indicator ................................ 18  
Remote control jack (LANC)  
.............................................. 103  
Remote commander ............. 104  
Remote sensor ....................... 104  
M, N  
Main sound .............................. 84  
Manual focus ........................... 40  
Menu settings .......................... 76  
Mirror mode ............................ 14  
Moisture condensation .......... 94  
Monaural.................................. 25  
MONOTONE .......................... 30  
Mosaic fader ............................ 30  
NIGHTSHOT .......................... 19  
Normal charge .......................... 9  
NTSC system ........................... 93  
C, D  
S
Charging battery ....................... 9  
Clock set ................................... 82  
Connection  
S video jack ............ 25, 28, 49, 50  
SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial ......... 101  
Shoulder strap ....................... 102  
Skip scan .................................. 24  
Slow playback ......................... 24  
SLIDE SHOW .......................... 69  
+SLOW SHUTTER ................. 20  
START/ STOP MODE ............ 18  
STEADYSHOT ........................ 77  
Stereo tape ............................... 84  
STILL ........................................ 34  
Sub sound ................................ 78  
SLOW SHUTTER .................... 34  
(viewing on TV) ................... 25  
(dubbing a tape) .................. 49  
Connection to your PC .......... 96  
CONTINUOUS ....................... 59  
Data code ................................. 23  
Date search .............................. 45  
DELETE .................................... 71  
DEMO ...................................... 80  
DIGITAL EFFECT ............ 35, 43  
Digital 8 system ...................... 83  
DISPLAY .................................. 23  
Dual sound track tape ............ 84  
DV connecting cable ......... 50, 62  
O, P, Q  
OLD MOVIE ............................ 34  
Operation indicators ............ 105  
OVERLAP ................................ 30  
PC MODE ................................ 68  
Photo scan ................................ 48  
Photo search ............................ 47  
Photo recording ...................... 27  
PICTURE EFFECT ............ 33, 42  
Picture search .......................... 24  
Playback pause ........................ 24  
Power sources  
T, U, V  
Time code ................................. 18  
Tape counter .......... 18, 41, 44, 53  
Telephoto ................................. 17  
TRAIL ....................................... 34  
Transition ................................. 13  
TV color systems ..................... 93  
E
EDITSEARCH ......................... 21  
END SEARCH ................... 21, 24  
Exposure .................................. 39  
External microphone (not  
supplied) ............................. 103  
(house current) ..................... 11  
(car battery) .......................... 11  
(battery pack) ......................... 8  
Power zoom ............................. 17  
PROGRAM AE ....................... 37  
PROTECT................................ 70  
QUALITY ................................. 55  
W, X, Y, Z  
F, G, H  
Wide-angle .............................. 17  
Wide mode .............................. 29  
WORLD TIME ......................... 81  
Write-protect tab ..................... 12  
Zoom ........................................ 17  
Zero set memory ......... 41, 44, 53  
FADER ..................................... 30  
Fade in/ out .............................. 30  
FIELD/ FRAME ....................... 57  
FLASH MOTION .................... 34  
FOCUS...................................... 40  
FORMAT .................................. 79  
Full charge ................................. 9  
Grip strap ............................... 103  
Heads ........................................ 95  
Headphone jack .................... 103  
HiFi SOUND ........................... 78  
107  
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan  

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