DIGITAL CAMERA
Reference Manual
En
Package Contents
Confirm that the package contains the following items:
BS-1 accessory shoe cover
DK-20 rubber eyecup
BF-1B body cap
D5200 camera
EN-EL14 rechargeable
Li-ion battery (with terminal
cover)
MH-24 battery charger (plug
adapter supplied in countries or
regions where required; shape
depends on country of sale)
AN-DC3 strap
UC-E17 USB cable
EG-CP16 audio/video cable
ViewNX 2 CD-ROM
User’s Manual
Reference CD (contains this manual)
Warranty
Purchasers of the lens kit option should confirm that the package also includes a lens.
menus and messages in English and Japanese only; other languages are not
supported. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
i
Q&A Index
Find what you’re looking for using this “question and answer” index.
0
Taking Photographs
Shooting Modes and Framing Options
i
Is there a quick and easy way to take snapshots?
How do I quickly adjust settings for different scenes?
Can I use special effects during shooting?
Can I adjust shutter speed to freeze or blur motion (mode S)?
Can I adjust aperture to blur backgrounds or bring them into focus
(mode A)?
How do I make long (“time”) exposures (mode M)?
Can I frame photos in the monitor (live view)?
Can I shoot movies?
Release Modes
i
Can I take photos one at a time or in quick succession?
How do I take pictures with the self-timer or a remote control?
Can I reduce shutter noise in quiet surroundings (quiet shutter
release) ?
Focus
i
Can I choose how the camera focuses?
Can I choose the focus point?
Image Quality and Size
i
How do I take pictures for printing at large sizes?
How can I get more pictures on the memory card?
Exposure
i
Can I make photos brighter or darker?
How do I preserve details in shadows and highlights?
Using the Flash
i
Can I set the flash to fire automatically when needed?
How do I keep the flash from firing?
How do I avoid “red-eye”?
0
Viewing Photographs
Playback
i
How do I view photographs on the camera?
How do I view more information about a photo?
Can I view photos in an automatic slide show?
Can I view photos on a TV?
Can I protect photos from accidental deletion?
Deletion
i
How do I delete unwanted photos?
ii
0
Retouching Photographs
How do I create retouched copies of photos?
How do I remove “red-eye”?
How do I make JPEG copies of RAW (NEF) photos?
Can I overlay two NEF (RAW) photos to make a single image?
Can I create a copy of a photo that looks like a painting?
Can I trim movie footage on the camera or save movie stills?
0
Menus and Settings
How do I adjust settings in the information display?
How do I use the menus?
How do I display menus in another language?
How do I keep the displays from turning off?
How do I focus the viewfinder?
Can I display a framing grid in the monitor?
How do I set the camera clock?
How do I format memory cards?
How do I restore default settings?
Is there any way to stop the camera beeping?
How do I get help for a menu or message?
0
Connections
How do I copy photos to a computer?
How do I print photos?
Can I print the date of recording on my photos?
0
Maintenance and Optional Accessories
What memory cards can I use?
What lenses can I use?
What optional flash units (Speedlights) can I use?
What other accessories are available for my camera?
What software is available for my camera?
What do I do with the supplied eyepiece cap?
How do I clean the camera?
Where should I take my camera for servicing and repairs?
iii
Table of Contents
The Monitor.................................................................................................................................5
Camera Menus: An Overview..............................................................................................11
k Portrait .............................................................................................................................. 24
l Landscape........................................................................................................................ 24
p Child .................................................................................................................................. 25
m Sports ................................................................................................................................ 25
n Close up............................................................................................................................ 25
o Night Portrait.................................................................................................................. 26
r Night Landscape ........................................................................................................... 26
s Party/Indoor.................................................................................................................... 26
t Beach/Snow.................................................................................................................... 27
u Sunset ............................................................................................................................... 27
v Dusk/Dawn...................................................................................................................... 27
w Pet Portrait ...................................................................................................................... 27
x Candlelight ....................................................................................................................... 28
y Blossom ............................................................................................................................ 28
z Autumn Colors............................................................................................................... 28
0 Food.................................................................................................................................... 28
iv
Focus Lock.................................................................................................................................38
Image Quality and Size..........................................................................................................42
Image Quality...........................................................................................................................42
Flash Mode................................................................................................................................46
Mode P (Programmed Auto) ..............................................................................................56
Mode S (Shutter-Priority Auto) ..........................................................................................57
Mode A (Aperture-Priority Auto).......................................................................................58
Mode M (Manual)....................................................................................................................59
Exposure Compensation......................................................................................................65
Flash Compensation..............................................................................................................67
v
% Night Vision...................................................................................................................112
g Color Sketch .................................................................................................................112
( Miniature Effect...........................................................................................................112
3 Selective Color.............................................................................................................113
1 Silhouette ......................................................................................................................113
2 High Key .........................................................................................................................113
3 Low Key ..........................................................................................................................113
Calendar Playback................................................................................................................ 124
vi
Copy Pictures to the Computer...................................................................................... 134
Viewing Photographs on TV............................................................................................. 145
D The Playback Menu: Managing Images ........................................................................... 148
Playback Display Options............................................................................................. 149
C The Shooting Menu: Shooting Options ............................................................................ 150
Storage Folder.................................................................................................................. 151
A Custom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera Settings................................................................... 155
a1: AF-C Priority Selection............................................................................................ 157
a4: Rangefinder................................................................................................................ 159
b1: EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl.................................................................................. 159
c: Timers/AE Lock................................................................................................................. 159
c2: Auto off Timers.......................................................................................................... 160
vii
B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup .......................................................................................... 167
Info Display Format.........................................................................................................169
Language............................................................................................................................173
N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies ................................................................. 178
Creating Retouched Copies..............................................................................................179
Trim.......................................................................................................................................181
Straighten...........................................................................................................................188
Fisheye.................................................................................................................................189
viii
m Recent Settings/O My Menu....................................................................................... 195
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter........................................................ 212
Caring for the Camera........................................................................................................ 218
Available Settings................................................................................................................. 221
Exposure Program (Mode P)............................................................................................. 223
Shooting (All Modes).......................................................................................................... 224
Shooting (P, S, A, M)........................................................................................................... 226
ix
For Your Safety
To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following
safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment. Keep these safety instructions
where all those who use the product will read them.
The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed in this
section are indicated by the following symbol:
This icon marks warnings. To prevent possible injury, read all warnings before using
this Nikon product.
A
❚❚WARNINGS
Keep the sun out of the frame
Keep out of reach of children
A
A
A
Keep the sun well out of the frame when
shooting backlit subjects. Sunlight
focused into the camera when the sun is
in or close to the frame could cause a fire.
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in injury. In addition, note that
small parts constitute a choking hazard.
Should a child swallow any part of this
equipment, consult a physician
immediately.
Do not look at the sun through the viewfinder
Viewing the sun or other strong light
source through the viewfinder could
cause permanent visual impairment.
A
A
Do not disassemble
Touching the product’s internal parts
could result in injury. In the event of
malfunction, the product should be
repaired only by a qualified technician.
Should the product break open as the
result of a fall or other accident, remove
the battery and/or AC adapter and then
take the product to a Nikon-authorized
service center for inspection.
Using the viewfinder diopter adjustment control
When operating the viewfinder diopter
adjustment control with your eye to the
viewfinder, care should be taken not to
put your finger in your eye accidentally.
Turn off immediately in the event of malfunction
Should you notice smoke or an unusual
smell coming from the equipment or AC
adapter (available separately), unplug
the AC adapter and remove the battery
immediately, taking care to avoid burns.
Continued operation could result in
injury. After removing the battery, take
the equipment to a Nikon-authorized
service center for inspection.
A
Do not place the strap around the neck of an
infant or child
Placing the camera strap around the neck
of an infant or child could result in
strangulation.
A
A
Do not remain in contact with the camera,
battery, or charger for extended periods while
the devices are on or in use
Parts of the device become hot. Leaving
the device in direct contact with the skin
for extended periods may result in low-
temperature burns.
Do not use in the presence of flammable gas
Do not use electronic equipment in the
presence of flammable gas, as this could
result in explosion or fire.
A
Do not aim a flash at the operator of a motor
vehicle
A
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in accidents.
x
Observe caution when using the flash
• The battery may be hot immediately
after use or when the product has been
used on battery power for an extended
period. Before removing the battery
turn the camera off and allow the
battery to cool.
• Discontinue use immediately should
you notice any changes in the battery,
such as discoloration or deformation.
A
• Using the camera with the flash in close
contact with the skin or other objects
could cause burns.
• Using the flash close to the subject’s
eyes could cause temporary visual
impairment. Particular care should be
observed when photographing infants,
when the flash should be no less than
one meter (39 in.) from the subject.
Observe proper precautions when handling the
charger
• Keep dry. Failure to observe this
precaution could result in fire or electric
shock.
• Do not short the charger terminals.
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in overheating and damage to
the charger.
A
Avoid contact with liquid crystal
A
A
Should the monitor break, care should be
taken to avoid injury due to broken glass
and to prevent the liquid crystal from the
monitor touching the skin or entering
the eyes or mouth.
Observe proper precautions when handling
batteries
• Dust on or near the metal parts of the
plug should be removed with a dry
cloth. Continued use could result in fire.
• Do not go near the charger during
thunderstorms. Failure to observe this
precaution could result in electric
shock.
• Do not handle the plug or charger with
wet hands. Failure to observe this
precaution could result in electric shock.
• Do not use with travel converters or
adapters designed to convert from one
voltage to another or with DC-to-AC
inverters. Failure to observe this
precaution could damage the product
or cause overheating or fire.
Batteries may leak or explode if
improperly handled. Observe the
following precautions when handling
batteries for use in this product:
• Use only batteries approved for use in
this equipment.
• Do not short or disassemble the battery.
• Be sure the product is off before
replacing the battery. If you are using
an AC adapter, be sure it is unplugged.
• Do not attempt to insert the battery
upside down or backwards.
• Do not expose the battery to flame or to
excessive heat.
• Do not immerse in or expose to water.
• Replace the terminal cover when
transporting the battery. Do not
transport or store the battery with
metal objects such as necklaces or
hairpins.
• Batteries are prone to leakage when
fully discharged. To avoid damage to
the product, be sure to remove the
battery when no charge remains.
• When the battery is not in use, attach
the terminal cover and store in a cool,
dry place.
Use appropriate cables
A
A
When connecting cables to the input and
output jacks, use only the cables
provided or sold by Nikon for the
purpose to maintain compliance with
product regulations.
CD-ROMs
CD-ROMs containing software or
manuals should not be played back on
audio CD equipment. Playing CD-ROMs
on an audio CD player could cause
hearing loss or damage the equipment.
xi
Notices
• No part of the manuals included with this
product may be reproduced, transmitted,
transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or
translated into any language in any form,
by any means, without Nikon’s prior
written permission.
• Nikon reserves the right to change the
specifications of the hardware and
software described in these manuals at
any time and without prior notice.
• Nikon will not be held liable for any
damages resulting from the use of this
product.
• While every effort has been made to
ensure that the information in these
manuals is accurate and complete, we
would appreciate it were you to bring any
errors or omissions to the attention of the
Nikon representative in your area (address
provided separately).
Notice for Customers in Canada
CAUTION
ATTENTION
This Class B digital apparatus complies with
Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est
conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Notices for Customers in Europe
CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED
BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.
This symbol indicates that this
product is to be collected sepa-
rately.
This symbol on the battery indi-
cates that the battery is to be col-
lected separately.
The following apply only to users in
European countries:
The following apply only to users in
European countries:
• This product is designated for separate
collection at an appropriate collection
point. Do not dispose of as household
waste.
• For more information, contact the retailer
or the local authorities in charge of waste
management.
• All batteries, whether marked with this
symbol or not, are designated for separate
collection at an appropriate collection
point. Do not dispose of as household
waste.
• For more information, contact the retailer
or the local authorities in charge of waste
management.
xii
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.
The Battery Charger
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS—SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER—TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, CAREFULLY
FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
For connection to a supply not in the U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter of the proper
configuration for the power outlet if needed. This power unit is intended to be correctly
oriented in a vertical or floor mount position.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide
D5200
reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in
a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
CAUTIONS
Modifications
The FCC requires the user be notified that any
changes or modifications made to this device
that are not expressly approved by Nikon
Corporation may void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
Interface Cables
Use the interface cables sold or provided by
Nikon for your equipment. Using other
interface cables may exceed the limits of
Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Notice for Customers in the State of California
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product
may expose you to lead, a chemical known to
the State of California to cause birth defects
or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/television technician for help.
Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road,
Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A.
Tel.: 631-547-4200
xiii
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced
by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law.
• Items prohibited by law from being copied or
reproduced
• Cautions on certain copies and reproductions
The government has issued cautions on
copies or reproductions of securities issued
by private companies (shares, bills, checks,
gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or
coupon tickets, except when a minimum of
necessary copies are to be provided for
business use by a company. Also, do not
copy or reproduce passports issued by the
government, licenses issued by public
agencies and private groups, ID cards, and
tickets, such as passes and meal coupons.
Do not copy or reproduce paper money,
coins, securities, government bonds, or
local government bonds, even if such
copies or reproductions are stamped
“Sample.”
The copying or reproduction of paper
money, coins, or securities which are
circulated in a foreign country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the
government has been obtained, the
copying or reproduction of unused postage
stamps or post cards issued by the
government is prohibited.
• Comply with copyright notices
The copying or reproduction of
copyrighted creative works such as books,
music, paintings, woodcuts, prints, maps,
drawings, movies, and photographs is
governed by national and international
copyright laws. Do not use this product for
the purpose of making illegal copies or to
infringe copyright laws.
The copying or reproduction of stamps
issued by the government and of certified
documents stipulated by law is prohibited.
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices
does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered
from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in
the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s
responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all
data using commercial deletion software, or format the device and then completely refill it
with images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Be sure to
injury when physically destroying data storage devices.
AVC Patent Portfolio License
THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON-
COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD (“AVC
VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND
NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AVC
VIDEO. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE
OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C. SEE http://www.mpegla.com
xiv
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry.
Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash
accessories) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are
engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this
electronic circuitry.
The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage the camera and may
void your Nikon warranty. The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not
bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with normal
operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating, igniting, rupturing, or leaking.
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local authorized Nikon dealer.
D Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital
camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety
requirements. THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR
NIKON WARRANTY.
D Servicing the Camera and Accessories
The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the
camera be inspected by the original retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative
once every one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that
fees apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly
recommended if the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the
camera, such as lenses or optional flash units, should be included when the camera is
inspected or serviced.
A Before Taking Important Pictures
Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the
camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning normally. Nikon
will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.
A Life-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing product support and
education, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:
•
•
•
For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/
For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to
frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography.
Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the
following URL for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/
xv
Introduction
Getting to Know the Camera
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You
may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read through the
rest of the manual.
The Camera Body
14
3 2 1
24
4
25
5
6
7
8
15
16
26
5
9
10
11
17
27
28
12
18
19
20
21
29
30
13
22
23
25 Accessory shoe (for optional
27 Connector for external
2 Live view switch
Movie ................................. 101
4 I/E/# button
Self-timer lamp ......................31
12 Body cap
Self-timer ............................ 31
Remote control.................. 31
6 E/N button
17 M/ Y button
28 USB and A/V connector
Connecting to a
Adjusting aperture ........... 59
Flash compensation..........68
18 Connector cover
Connecting to a printer
7
29 HDMI mini-pin connector
19 Fn button
Using the Fn button
...................................10, 165
1
1
7
8 9
10
2
11
12
13
14
3
4
15
16
17
18
5
19
20
21
22
6
18 Power connector cover for
optional power connector
..............................................212
19 Battery-chamber cover latch
......................................... 14, 18
20 Battery-chamber cover
......................................... 14, 18
21 W/Q button
Using the A (L) button
Protecting photographs
3 G button
Menus..........................11, 148
Restoring default settings
............................................53
from deletion................ 126
11 K button
4
Infrared receiver for ML-L3
Playback ............................ 118
Thumbnails.......................123
Playback zoom out .........125
Help ...................................... 11
5 Monitor
Full-frame playback ....... 118
6 Tripod socket
..........................................15, 18
15 Memory card access lamp
..........................................22, 93
16 O button
Deleting pictures during
playback......................... 127
17 X button
7 Diopter adjustment
control...................................17
8 P (information edit) button
Restoring default settings
............................................53
D The Microphone and Speaker
Do not place the microphone or speaker in close proximity to magnetic devices. Failure to
observe this precaution could affect the data recorded on the magnetic devices.
A The Power Switch
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn
the camera on.
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn
the camera off.
2
The Mode Dial
The camera offers a choice of the following shooting modes:
P, S, A, and M Modes
Special Effects Modes
Select these modes for full control over
camera settings.
Use special effects during shooting.
•
•
•
•
Auto Modes
Select these modes for simple, point-and-
shoot photography.
Scene Modes
The camera automatically optimizes settings to suit the scene selected with the mode dial.
Match your selection to the scene being photographed.
A Scene Auto Selector (Live View)
Selecting live view in i or j mode enables automatic scene selection (“scene auto
3
The Viewfinder
1
2
3
7 8
9
10
11 12
13 14 15
21
4
5
6
16
17
18 20
19
1
Framing grid (displayed when 10 Aperture (f-number)...... 58, 59 15 Flash-ready indicator ............23
On is selected for Custom
Setting d2) ........................ 161
indicator................................56
Exposure compensation
13 Number of exposures
remaining ............................ 20
Number of shots remaining
before memory buffer
5 Monochrome indicator
display ...................................66
Electronic rangefinder....... 159
(displayed when the
White balance recording
indicator ............................... 79
Exposure compensation value
................................................ 65
Flash compensation
indicator................................67
Monochrome Picture
Control or a Picture Control
based on Monochrome is
selected) ...............................86
6 “No memory card” indicator
................................................15
8 Autoexposure (AE) lock
19 Exposure compensation
indicator................................65
20 Auto ISO sensitivity
indicator............................. 154
value...................................... 67
ISO sensitivity......................... 49
Capture mode indicator ....136
14 “K” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
indicator................................63
exposures) ........................... 20
Note: Display shown with all indicators lit for illustrative purposes.
D The Viewfinder
The response time and brightness of the viewfinder display may vary with temperature.
4
The Monitor
The monitor can be angled and rotated as shown below.
180°
90°
180°
Normal use
Fold the monitor against the camera face out.
This position is recommended for normal
photography.
Low-angle shots
Frame live view shots with the camera close to
the ground.
High-angle shots
Frame live view shots while holding the camera
over your head.
Self-portraits
Use for self-portraits in live view. The monitor
shows a mirror image of what will appear in the
final picture.
D Using the Monitor
Rotate the monitor gently within the limits shown. Do not use force. Failure to observe these
precautions could damage the connection between the monitor and the camera body. To
protect the monitor when the camera is not in use, fold it back face down against the camera
body.
A See Also
See “Framing Photographs in the Monitor” for information on framing photographs in the
5
The Information Display
Camera settings can be viewed and adjusted in the information
display. Press the P button once to view settings, and again to
make changes to settings. Highlight items using the multi
selector and press J to view options for the highlighted item.
P button
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
1
6 7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
2
3
15
16
17
18
4
5
20
19
34 33 32 31 30 29 28
1 Shooting mode
i auto/
Flash compensation indicator
for optional flash units ... 208
ISO sensitivity
Auto ISO sensitivity
indicator............................. 154
17 Number of exposures
Exposure compensation
indicator ............................... 66
Bracketing progress
Scene modes ......................24
Special effects mode...... 111
3D-tracking indicator............36
Focus point..............................38
6 Eye-Fi connection
indicator............................. 176
9 Multiple exposure
indicator................................75
indicator ............................... 85
24 HDR (High Dynamic
Range)................................... 71
remaining ............................ 20
White balance recording
indicator............................... 79
Capture mode indicator .... 136
7
remains for over 1000
exposures) ........................... 20
Note: Display shown with all indicators lit for illustrative purposes.
6
A Hiding Shooting Information
To turn the monitor off, press the R button. Note that the monitor turns off automatically
while the shutter-release button is pressed or if no operations are performed for about 8 s
(for information on choosing how long the monitor stays on, see Auto off timers on page
R button
A See Also
Information display
Monitor off
For information on choosing a design for the information display, see Info display format
7
The Command Dial
The command dial can be used with other controls to adjust a variety of settings
when shooting information is displayed in the monitor.
M (Y) button
E(N) button
Mode dial
Fn button
Command dial
Choose a scene (h mode;
h mode
Command dial
Choose a special effect (q
q mode
Command dial
Choose a combination of
aperture and shutter speed
Mode P
Command dial
Command dial
Choose a shutter speed
Mode S or M
8
Camera Menus: An Overview
Most shooting, playback, and setup options can
be accessed from the camera menus. To view the
menus, press the G button.
G button
Tabs
Choose from the following menus:
• m/O: Recent settings or My Menu (defaults
Slider shows position in current menu.
Current settings are shown by icons.
Menu options
Options in current menu.
d
If a d icon appears at the bottom left corner of the
monitor, a description of the currently selected option or
menu can be displayed by pressing the W (Q) button.
Press 1 or 3 to scroll through the display. Press W (Q)
again to return to the menus.
W (Q) button
11
Using Camera Menus
The multi selector and J button are used to navigate the camera menus.
Move cursor up
J button: select highlighted item
Select highlighted item or
Cancel and return to
previous menu
display sub-menu
Move cursor down
Follow the steps below to navigate the menus.
1 Display the menus.
Press the G button to display the menus.
G button
2 Highlight the icon for the current menu.
Press 4 to highlight the icon for the current
menu.
3 Select a menu.
Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu.
12
4 Position the cursor in the selected menu.
Press 2 to position the cursor in the selected
menu.
5 Highlight a menu item.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight a menu item.
6 Display options.
Press 2 to display options for the selected menu
item.
7 Highlight an option.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option.
8 Select the highlighted item.
Press J to select the highlighted item. To exit
without making a selection, press the G
button.
Note the following:
• Menu items that are displayed in gray are not currently available.
• While pressing 2 generally has the same effect as pressing J, there are some
cases in which selection can only be made by pressing J.
• To exit the menus and return to shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
13
First Steps
Always turn the camera off before inserting or removing batteries or memory cards.
1 Attach the strap.
Attach the strap securely to the two eyelets on the camera body as shown below.
2 Charge the battery.
If a plug adapter is supplied, raise the wall plug and connect the plug adapter
as shown below at left, making sure the plug is fully inserted. Insert the battery
and plug the charger in. An exhausted battery will fully charge in about 1 hour
and 30 minutes.
Battery charging
Charging complete
3 Insert the battery.
Insert the battery in the orientation shown, using the battery to keep the
orange battery latch pressed to one side. The latch locks the battery in place
when the battery is fully inserted.
Battery latch
14
4 Insert a memory card (available separately).
Check to be sure the card is in the correct orientation and then slide the card
until it clicks into place.
GB
8
5 Attach a lens.
Be careful to prevent dust from entering the camera when the lens or body cap
is removed.
Mounting mark (lens;
indicated by white dot)
Keeping marks (white dots) aligned, position lens on
camera, then rotate until lens clicks into place.
Mounting mark
(camera)
Mounting mark (lens)
Autofocus is available with AF-S lenses. When using
autofocus with a lens equipped with an A-M mode switch,
slide the switch to A (if the lens has an M/A-M switch, select
M/A for autofocus with manual override). For information
If the lens has a vibration reduction (VR) switch, select ON
15
6 Open the monitor.
Open the monitor as shown. Do not use force.
7 Turn the camera on.
A language-selection dialog will be displayed.
8 Choose a language and set the camera
clock.
Move cursor up
J button: select
highlighted item
Use the multi selector and J button to
select a language and set the camera clock.
Select highlighted
item or display
sub-menu
Move cursor down
q
r
w
t
e
Select language
Select time zone
Select date format
Note: The language and
date/time can be changed
at any time using the
Language and Time
zone and date options in
Select daylight saving
time option
Set time and date
(note that the camera
uses a 24-hour clock)
16
9 Focus the viewfinder.
After removing the lens cap, rotate the diopter
adjustment control until the AF area brackets are
in sharp focus. When operating the control with
your eye to the viewfinder, be careful not to put
your fingers or fingernails in your eye.
AF area brackets
A Adjusting Viewfinder Focus
If you are unable to focus the viewfinder as described above, select single-servo autofocus
contrast subject in the center focus point and press the shutter-release button halfway to
focus the camera. With the camera in focus, use the diopter adjustment control to bring the
subject into clear focus in the viewfinder. If necessary, viewfinder focus can be further
adjusted using optional corrective lenses.
D During Charging
Do not move the charger or touch the battery during charging. Failure to observe this
precaution could in very rare instances result in the charger showing that charging is
complete when the battery is only partially charged. Remove and reinsert the battery to
begin charging again.
D Charging the Battery
the battery indoors at ambient temperatures of 5 °C–35 °C (41 °F–95 °F). Do not use the
battery at ambient temperatures below 0 °C/32 °F or above 40 °C/104 °F; failure to observe
this precaution could damage the battery or impair its performance. Capacity may be
reduced and charging times may increase at battery temperatures from 0 °C/32 °F to 15 °C/
59 °F and from 45 °C/113 °F to 60 °C/140 °F. The battery will not charge if its temperature is
below 0 °C (32 °F) or above 60 °C (140 °F). If the CHARGE lamp flashes quickly (about eight
times a second) during charging, confirm that the temperature is in the correct range and
then unplug the charger and remove and reinsert the battery. If the problem persists, cease
use immediately and take battery and charger to your retailer or a Nikon-authorized service
representative.
Do not attempt to charge a fully-charged battery. Failure to observe this precaution will
result in reduced battery performance.
Use the charger with compatible batteries only. Unplug when not in use.
17
A Removing the Battery
To remove the battery, turn the camera off and open the
battery-chamber cover. Press the battery latch in the
direction shown by the arrow to release the battery and then
remove the battery by hand.
A Formatting Memory Cards
If this is the first time the memory card will be used in the
camera or if the card has been formatted in another device,
select Format memory card in the setup menu and follow
that this permanently deletes any data the card may contain.
Be sure to copy any photographs and other data you wish to
keep to a computer before proceeding.
D Memory Cards
• Memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when removing memory cards
from the camera.
• Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards. Do not remove memory
cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or remove or disconnect the power source
during formatting or while data are being recorded, deleted, or copied to a computer.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in loss of data or in damage to the
camera or card.
• Do not touch the card terminals with your fingers or metal objects.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject to strong physical shocks.
• Do not apply force to the card casing. Failure to observe this precaution could damage
the card.
• Do not expose to water, heat, high levels of humidity, or direct sunlight.
• Do not format memory cards in a computer.
A Removing Memory Cards
After confirming that the memory card access lamp is off,
turn the camera off, open the memory card slot cover, and
press the card in to eject it (q). The card can then be
GB
8
removed by hand (w).
A The Write Protect Switch
SD memory cards are equipped with a write protect switch to
G B
8
prevent accidental loss of data. When this switch is in the
“lock” position, the memory card can not be formatted and
photos can not be deleted or recorded (a beep will sound if
you attempt to release the shutter). To unlock the memory
card, slide the switch to the “write” position.
Write-protect switch
18
D CPU Lenses with Aperture Rings
minimum setting (highest f-number).
A Detaching the Lens
Be sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging
lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the lens release
button (q) while turning the lens clockwise (w). After
removing the lens, replace the lens caps and camera body
cap.
A The Camera Clock
The camera clock is less accurate than most watches and household clocks. Check the clock
regularly against more accurate time pieces and reset as necessary.
A The Clock Battery
The camera clock is powered by an independent, rechargeable power source, which is
charged as necessary when the main battery is installed or the camera is powered by an
power the clock for about a month. If a message warning that the clock is not set is displayed
when the camera is turned on, the clock battery is exhausted and the clock has been reset.
Set the clock to the correct time and date.
19
Basic Photography
Battery Level and Card Capacity
Before shooting, check the battery level and number of exposures remaining.
1 Turn the camera on.
2 Check the battery level.
Check the battery level in the information
display (if the battery is low, a warning will also
be displayed in the viewfinder). If the monitor is
off, press the P button to view the information
display; if the monitor does not turn on, the
battery is exhausted and must be recharged.
Information display Viewfinder
Description
—
—
Battery fully charged.
L
K
Battery partially discharged.
Low battery. Ready fully-charged spare battery or
prepare to charge battery.
H
d
Battery exhausted; shutter release disabled. Charge or
(flashes) exchange battery.
H
(flashes)
d
3 Check the number of exposures remaining.
The information display and viewfinder show the
number of photographs that can be taken at
current settings (values over 1000 are rounded
down to the nearest hundred; e.g., values
between 1200 and 1299 are shown as 1.2 K). If a
warning is displayed stating that there is not
enough memory for additional photographs,
20
“Point-and-Shoot” Photography
(i and j Modes)
This section describes how to take photographs in i and j modes,
automatic “point-and-shoot” modes in which the majority of settings
are controlled by the camera in response to shooting conditions.
1 Turn the camera on.
Remove the lens cap and turn the camera on. The information display will
appear in the monitor.
Mode dial
2 Select i or j mode.
To shoot where use of a flash is prohibited,
photograph infants, or capture natural lighting
under low light, select auto (flash off) mode by
rotating the mode dial to j. Otherwise, rotate
the dial to i (auto).
3 Ready the camera.
When framing photographs in the
viewfinder, hold the handgrip in your
right hand and cradle the camera
body or lens with your left. Keep your
elbows propped lightly against your
torso for support and place one foot
half a pace ahead of the other to keep your upper body
stable. When framing photographs in portrait (tall)
orientation, hold the camera as shown at right.
In j mode, shutter speeds slow when lighting is poor; use
of a tripod is recommended.
4 Frame the photograph.
Frame a photograph in the viewfinder with the
main subject in the AF area brackets.
AF area brackets
21
5 Press the shutter-release button halfway.
Press the shutter-release button halfway to
focus. The active focus point will be displayed. If
the subject is poorly lit, the flash may pop up and
the AF-assist illuminator may light.
Focus point
6 Check the indicators in the viewfinder.
When the focus operation is complete, a beep
will sound (a beep may not sound if the subject is
moving) and the in-focus indicator (I) will
appear in the viewfinder.
In-focus indicator
I
Description
Subject in focus.
Camera unable to focus using
autofocus. See page 34.
I (flashes)
In-focus
indicator
Buffer
capacity
While the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway, the number of exposures that can be
displayed in the viewfinder.
7 Shoot.
Smoothly press the shutter-release button the
rest of the way down to release the shutter and
record the photograph. The memory card access
lamp will light and the photograph will be
displayed in the monitor for a few seconds (the
photo will automatically clear from the display
when the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway). Do not eject the memory card or remove
or disconnect the power source until the lamp has
gone out and recording is complete.
Memory card access
lamp
A Image Sensor Cleaning
The camera vibrates the low-pass filter covering the image sensor to remove dust when the
22
A The Shutter-Release Button
The camera has a two-stage shutter-release button. The camera focuses when the shutter-
release button is pressed halfway. To take the photograph, press the shutter-release button
the rest of the way down.
Focus: press halfway
Shoot: press all the way down
A The Standby Timer
The viewfinder and information display will turn off if no operations are performed for about
eight seconds, reducing the drain on the battery. Press the shutter-release button halfway to
reactivate the display. The length of time before the standby timer expires automatically can
Exposure meters on
Exposure meters off
Exposure meters on
A The Built-in Flash
If additional lighting is required for correct exposure in i mode, the
built-in flash will pop up automatically when the shutter-release
can only be taken when the flash-ready indicator (M) is displayed. If
the flash-ready indicator is not displayed, the flash is charging;
remove your finger briefly from the shutter-release button and try
again.
To save battery power when the flash is not in use, return it to its
closed position by pressing it gently downward till the latch clicks
into place.
A Using a Zoom Lens
Zoom in
Use the zoom ring to zoom in on the subject so that it fills a
larger area of the frame, or zoom out to increase the area
visible in the final photograph (select longer focal lengths
on the lens focal length scale to zoom in, shorter focal
lengths to zoom out).
Zoom ring
Zoom out
23
Creative Photography (Scene Modes)
The camera offers a choice of “scene” modes. Choosing a scene mode
automatically optimizes settings to suit the selected scene, making
creative photography as simple as selecting a mode, framing a picture,
and shooting as described on pages 21–23.
The Mode Dial
The following scenes can be selected with the mode
dial:
Mode dial
kPortrait
Use for portraits with soft, natural-looking
skin tones. If the subject is far from the
background or a telephoto lens is used,
background details will be softened to
lend the composition a sense of depth.
lLandscape
Use for vivid landscape shots in daylight.
The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator
turn off; use of a tripod is recommended to
prevent blur when lighting is poor.
24
pChild
Use for snapshots of children. Clothing
and background details are vividly
rendered, while skin tones remain soft and
natural.
mSports
Fast shutter speeds freeze motion for
dynamic sports shots in which the main
subject stands out clearly. The built-in
flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off.
nClose up
Use for close-up shots of flowers, insects,
and other small objects (a macro lens can
be used to focus at very close ranges). Use
of a tripod is recommended to prevent
blur.
25
Other Scenes
The following scenes can be selected by rotating the mode dial to h and rotating
the command dial until the desired scene appears in the monitor.
Mode dial
Command dial
Monitor
oNight Portrait
rNight Landscape
sParty/Indoor
Use for a natural balance between the
main subject and the background in
portraits taken under low light. Use of a
tripod is recommended to prevent blur.
Reduce noise and unnatural colors when
photographing night landscapes,
including street lighting and neon signs.
The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator
turn off; use of a tripod is recommended
to prevent blur.
Capture the effects of indoor background
lighting. Use for parties and other indoor
scenes.
26
tBeach/Snow
Capture the brightness of sunlit expanses
of water, snow, or sand. The built-in flash
and AF-assist illuminator turn off.
uSunset
Preserves the deep hues seen in sunsets
and sunrises. The built-in flash and AF-
assist illuminator turn off; use of a tripod is
recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
vDusk/Dawn
Preserves the colors seen in the weak
natural light before dawn or after sunset.
The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator
turn off; use of a tripod is recommended
to prevent blur when lighting is poor.
wPet Portrait
Use for portraits of active pets. The AF-
assist illuminator turns off.
27
xCandlelight
yBlossom
zAutumn Colors
0Food
For photographs taken by candlelight.
The built-in flash turns off; use of a tripod
is recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
Use for fields of flowers, orchards in
bloom, and other landscapes featuring
expanses of blossoms. The built-in flash
turns off; use of a tripod is recommended
to prevent blur when lighting is poor.
Captures the brilliant reds and yellows in
autumn leaves. The built-in flash turns off;
use of a tripod is recommended to prevent
blur when lighting is poor.
Use for vivid photographs of food. Use of
a tripod is recommended to prevent blur;
28
More on Photography (All Modes)
Single-Frame, Continuous, Self-timer,
Remote, and Quiet Release Modes
Choose from the following release modes:
Mode
Description
Single frame: Camera takes one photograph each time shutter-release button is pressed.
8
Continuous L (continuous low speed): The camera takes photographs at about 3 frames per
second (fps) while the shutter-release button is pressed.
Continuous H (continuous high speed): The camera takes photographs at about 5 fps while
the shutter-release button is pressed.
Self-timer: Use self-timer for self-portraits or to reduce blurring caused by camera shake
!
9
E
Delayed remote (ML-L3): Shutter is released 2 s after shutter-release button on optional
Quick-response remote (ML-L3): Shutter is released when shutter-release button on optional
"
#
Quiet shutter release: As for single frame, except that mirror does not click back into place
while shutter-release button is fully pressed, allowing user to control timing of click
made by mirror, which is also quieter than in single frame mode. Also, beep does not
sound when camera focuses, keeping noise to a minimum in quiet surroundings.
J
1 Press I (E/#).
A list of release mode options will be
displayed.
I (E/#) button
2 Choose a release mode.
Highlight a release mode and press J to return
to the information display. Photographs can be
taken immediately.
29
A The Memory Buffer
The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage, allowing shooting to
continue while photographs are being saved to the memory card. Up to 100 photographs
can be taken in succession; note, however, that frame rate will drop when the buffer is full.
While photographs are being recorded to the memory card, the memory card access lamp
buffer, recording may take from a few seconds to a few minutes. Do not remove the memory
card or remove or disconnect the power source until the access lamp has gone out. If the camera
is switched off while data remain in the buffer, the power will not turn off until all images in
the buffer have been recorded. If the battery is exhausted while images remain in the buffer,
the shutter release will be disabled and the images transferred to the memory card.
A Continuous Release Modes
Continuous release modes can not be used with the built-in flash; rotate the mode dial to j
can be taken in a single burst, see page 241.
A Buffer Size
The approximate number of images that can be stored in the
memory buffer at current settings is shown in the viewfinder
exposure-count display while the shutter-release button is pressed. The illustration shows
the display when space remains in the buffer for about 17 pictures.
A The Shooting Menu
The release mode can also be selected using the Release mode
30
Self-Timer and Remote Control Modes
be at a distance from the camera when a photo is taken.
1 Mount the camera on a tripod.
Mount the camera on a tripod or place the camera on a stable, level surface.
2 Select a release mode.
Select E (Self-timer), " (Delayed remote
(ML-L3)), or # (Quick-response remote
operations are performed for about a
minute after a remote control mode is
selected, the camera will automatically
I (E/#) button
return to single frame, continuous, or quiet shutter-release mode).
3 Frame the photograph.
Remote control mode: Check focus by pressing the shutter-release button halfway.
No photograph will be taken even if the button is pressed all the way down.
4 Take the photograph.
Self-timer mode: Press the shutter-release button
halfway to focus, and then press the button the
rest of the way down. The self-timer lamp will
start to flash and a beep will begin to sound. Two
seconds before the photo is taken, the lamp will
stop flashing and the beeping will become more rapid. The shutter will be
released ten seconds after the timer starts.
Remote control mode: From a distance of 5 m (16 ft) or less,
aim the transmitter on the ML-L3 at either of the infrared
shutter-release button. In delayed remote mode, the self-
timer lamp will light for about two seconds before the
shutter is released. In quick-response remote mode, the self-
timer lamp will flash after the shutter has been released.
Note that the timer may not start or a photograph may not be taken if the camera is
unable to focus or in other situations in which the shutter can not be released.
Turning the camera off cancels self-timer and remote control release modes and
restores single frame, continuous, or quiet shutter-release mode.
31
When a WR-T10 is used in combination with
a WR-R10, the shutter-release button on the
WR-T10 performs the same functions as the
camera shutter-release button, allowing
wireless remote control continuous and
self-timer photography. For more
information, see the manual provided with
the WR-R10/WR-T10.
WR-R10
WR-T10
D Before Using the ML-L3 Remote Control
Before using the ML-L3 for the first time, remove the clear plastic battery-insulator sheet.
D Remote Control Photography
In quick-response (ML-L3) or delayed remote (ML-L3) release mode, the camera responds
only to the shutter-release button on the ML-L3 remote control. Choose a different release
mode when using WR-R10/WR-T10 wireless remote controllers.
A Cover the Viewfinder
When taking photos without your eye to the
viewfinder, remove the DK-20 rubber eyecup
(q) and insert the supplied DK-5 eyepiece cap
as shown (w). This prevents light entering via
the viewfinder interfering with exposure. Hold
the camera firmly when removing the rubber
eyecup.
DK-20 rubber eyecup DK-5 eyepiece cap
q
w
D Using the Built-in Flash
Before taking a photograph with the flash in P, S, A, M, or 0 mode, press the M (Y) button to
will be interrupted if the flash is raised while a remote control mode is in effect or after the
self-timer has started. If the flash is required, the camera will only respond to the ML-L3
shutter-release button once the flash has charged. In auto, scene, and special effects modes
in which the flash pops up automatically, the flash will begin charging when a remote
control mode is selected; once the flash is charged, it will automatically pop up and fire when
required.
In flash modes that support red-eye reduction, the red-eye reduction lamp will light for
about one second before the shutter is released in quick-response remote mode. In delayed
remote mode, the self-timer lamp will light for two seconds, followed by the red-eye
reduction lamp which lights for one second before the shutter is released.
A See Also
For information on choosing the duration of the self-timer and the number of shots taken,
camera will wait for a signal from the remote, see Custom Setting c4 (Remote on duration
32
Focus
This section describes the focus options available when photographs are framed in
the viewfinder. Focus can be adjusted automatically or manually (see “Focus Mode,”
Focus Mode
Choose from the following focus modes. Note that AF-S and AF-C are available only in
modes P, S, A, and M.
Option
Description
Camera automatically selects single-servo autofocus if subject is
stationary, continuous-servo autofocus if subject is moving. Shutter can
only be released if camera is able to focus.
Auto-servo
AF
AF-A
AF-S
Single-servo For stationary subjects. Focus locks when shutter-release button is
AF
pressed halfway. Shutter can only be released if camera is able to focus.
For moving subjects. Camera focuses continuously while shutter-
release button is pressed halfway. If subject moves, camera will engage
predictive focus tracking to predict final distance to subject and adjust
Continuous-
servo AF
AF-C
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display focus mode options.
Highlight the current focus mode in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a focus mode.
Highlight a focus mode and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
33
A Predictive Focus Tracking
In AF-C mode or when continuous-servo autofocus is selected in AF-A mode, the camera will
initiate predictive focus tracking if the subject moves toward the camera while the shutter-
release button is pressed halfway. This allows the camera to track focus while attempting to
predict where the subject will be when the shutter is released.
D Continuous-servo Autofocus
camera is in AF-C mode or continuous-servo autofocus is selected in AF-A mode, the camera
gives higher priority to focus response (has a wider focus range) than in AF-S mode, and the
shutter may be released before the in-focus indicator is displayed.
A Getting Good Results with Autofocus
Autofocus does not perform well under the conditions listed below. The shutter release may
be disabled if the camera is unable to focus under these conditions, or the in-focus indicator
(I) may be displayed and the camera may sound a beep, allowing the shutter to be released
photograph.
There is little or no contrast
between the subject and the
background.
The focus point contains
areas of sharply contrasting
brightness.
Example: Subject is the same
color as the background.
The focus point contains
objects at different distances
from the camera.
Example: Subject is half in
the shade.
Background objects appear
larger than the subject.
Example: A building is in the
frame behind the subject.
Example: Subject is inside a
cage.
The subject contains many
The subject is dominated by
fine details.
regular geometric patterns.
Example: A field of flowers or
other subjects that are
small or lack variation in
brightness.
Example: Blinds or a row of
windows in a skyscraper.
34
D The AF-Assist Illuminator
If the subject is poorly lit, the AF-assist illuminator will light
automatically to assist the autofocus operation when the shutter-
release button is pressed halfway. The AF-assist illuminator will not
light:
AF-assist illuminator
• In live view or during movie recording
• During manual focus or if live view is off and continuous-servo
autofocus is selected (AF-C selected for focus mode, or
continuous-servo AF selected in AF-A focus mode)
• If the center focus point is not selected in c (single-point), d (dynamic-area), or f (3D-
The illuminator has a range of about 0.5–3.0 m (1 ft 8 in.–9 ft 10 in.); when using the
illuminator, use a lens with a focal length of 18–200 mm and remove the lens hood. The AF-
assist illuminator will turn off automatically to protect the lamp after a period of continuous
use. Normal function will resume after a brief pause. Note that the illuminator may become
hot when used multiple times in quick succession.
A See Also
using release priority in continuous-servo AF, see Custom Setting a1 (AF-C priority
on or off.
35
AF-Area Mode
Choose how the focus point for autofocus is selected. Note that d (dynamic-area)
and f (3D-tracking) AF-area modes are not available when AF-S is selected for focus
mode.
Option
Description
c
Single-point AF on subject in selected focus point only. Use with stationary
subjects.
In AF-A and AF-C focus modes, user selects focus point using multi
Dynamic-area AF
(9 points)
surrounding focus points if subject briefly leaves selected point.
The number of focus points varies with the mode selected:
J
•
9-point dynamic-area AF: Choose when there is time to compose the
photograph or when photographing subjects that are moving
predictably (e.g., runners or race cars on a track).
Dynamic-area AF
(21 points)
K
L
•
•
21-point dynamic-area AF: Choose when photographing subjects that
are moving unpredictably (e.g., players at a football game).
39-point dynamic-area AF: Choose when photographing subjects that
are moving quickly and can not be easily framed in the viewfinder
(e.g., birds).
Dynamic-area AF
(39 points)
In AF-A and AF-C focus modes, user selects focus point using multi
uses 3D-tracking to select new focus point and keep focus locked on
original subject while shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Use
to quickly compose pictures with subjects that are moving
erratically from side to side (e.g., tennis players). If subject leaves
viewfinder, remove your finger from shutter-release button and
recompose photograph with subject in selected focus point.
Camera automatically detects subject and selects focus point.
f
e
3D-tracking
Auto-area AF
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display AF-area mode options.
Highlight the current AF-area mode in the
information display and press J.
36
3 Choose an AF-area mode.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
A AF-Area Mode
AF-area mode selections made in shooting modes other than P, S, A, or M are reset when
another shooting mode is selected.
A 3D-tracking
When the shutter-release button is pressed halfway, the colors in the area surrounding the
focus point are stored in the camera. Consequently 3D-tracking may not produce the
desired results with subjects that are the same color as the background.
A See Also
37
Focus Point Selection
In manual focus mode or when autofocus is combined with AF-area modes other
than e (Auto-area AF), you can choose from 39 focus points, making it possible to
compose photographs with the main subject almost anywhere in the frame.
1 Choose an AF-area mode other than e
2 Select the focus point.
Use the multi selector to select the focus point in
the viewfinder or information display while the
exposure meters are on. Press J to select the
center focus point.
Focus point
Focus Lock
Focus lock can be used to change the composition after focusing in AF-A, AF-S, and AF-C
focus point in the final composition. If the camera is unable to focus using autofocus
another object at the same distance as your original subject. Focus lock is most
effective when an option other than e (Auto-area AF) is selected for AF-area mode
1 Focus.
Position the subject in the selected focus point
and press the shutter-release button halfway to
initiate focus. Check that the in-focus indicator
(I) appears in the viewfinder.
38
2 Lock focus.
AF-A and AF-C focus modes: With the shutter-release
button pressed halfway (q), press the A (L)
button (w) to lock both focus and exposure (an
AE-L icon will be displayed in the viewfinder;
button is pressed, even if you later remove your
finger from the shutter-release button.
Shutter-release button
A (L) button
AF-S focus mode: Focus will lock automatically when the in-focus indicator
appears, and remain locked until you remove your finger from the shutter-
release button. Focus can also be locked by pressing the A (L) button (see
above).
3 Recompose the photograph and shoot.
Focus will remain locked between shots if you
keep the shutter-release button pressed halfway
(AF-S) or keep the A (L) button pressed,
allowing several photographs in succession to be
taken at the same focus setting.
Do not change the distance between the camera and the subject while focus
lock is in effect. If the subject moves, focus again at the new distance.
A The A (L) Button
button.
39
Manual Focus
Manual focus can be used when you are not using an AF-S or AF-I lens or when
A-M
M/A-M
1 Set the lens focus-mode switch.
If the lens is equipped with an A-M or M/A-M mode
switch, slide the switch to M.
mode switch mode switch
2 Focus.
To focus manually, adjust the lens focus ring until the
image displayed on the clear matte field in the viewfinder
is in focus. Photographs can be taken at any time, even
when the image is not in focus.
❚❚The Electronic Rangefinder
If the lens has a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster, the
viewfinder focus indicator can be used to confirm whether the
subject in the selected focus point is in focus (the focus point
can be selected from any of the 39 focus points). After
positioning the subject in the selected focus point, press the
shutter-release button halfway and rotate the lens focus ring
until the in-focus indicator (I) is displayed. Note that with the subjects listed on
page 34, the in-focus indicator may sometimes be displayed when the subject is not
in focus; confirm focus in the viewfinder before shooting.
40
A Selecting Manual Focus with the Camera
If the lens supports M/A (autofocus with manual override), manual
focus can also be selected by setting the camera focus mode to MF
regardless of the mode selected with the lens.
A Focal Plane Position
To determine the distance between your subject and the camera,
measure from the focal plane mark on the camera body. The
distance between the lens mounting flange and the focal plane
is 46.5 mm (1.83 in.).
46.5mm
Focal plane mark
A The Exposure Indicator as Rangefinder
If desired, the exposure indicator can be used to determine whether the focus point for
41
Image Quality and Size
Together, image quality and size determine how much space each photograph
occupies on the memory card. Larger, higher quality images can be printed at larger
sizes but also require more memory, meaning that fewer such images can be stored
Image Quality
Choose a file format and compression ratio (image quality).
Option File type
NEF (RAW) +
JPEG fine
Description
Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one fine-quality JPEG
image.
NEF (RAW) + NEF/ Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one normal-quality
JPEG normal JPEG JPEG image.
NEF (RAW) +
JPEG basic
Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one basic-quality
JPEG image.
Raw 14-bit data from the image sensor are saved directly to the memory
NEF card. Settings such as white balance and contrast can be adjusted after
shooting.
NEF (RAW)
JPEG fine
Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of roughly 1 : 4 (fine quality).
JPEG normal JPEG Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of roughly 1 : 8 (normal quality).
JPEG basic Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of roughly 1 : 16 (basic quality).
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display image quality options.
Highlight the current image quality in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a file type.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
42
A NEF (RAW) Images
Note that the option selected for image size does not affect the size of NEF (RAW) images.
are not available at image quality settings of NEF (RAW) or NEF (RAW)+JPEG.
NEF (RAW) images can be viewed on the camera or using software such as Capture NX 2
copies of NEF (RAW) images can be created using the NEF (RAW) processing option in the
A NEF (RAW) + JPEG
When photographs taken at NEF (RAW) + JPEG are viewed on the camera, only the JPEG
image will be displayed. When photographs taken at these settings are deleted, both NEF
and JPEG images will be deleted.
A The Shooting Menu
Image quality can also be adjusted using the Image quality option
A The Fn Button
Image quality and size can also be adjusted by rotating the command dial while keeping the
43
Image Size
Choose a size for JPEG images:
Image size
Size (pixels)
6000 × 4000
4496 × 3000
2992 × 2000
Print size (cm/in.) *
50.8 × 33.9/20 × 13.3
38.1 × 25.4/15.0 × 10
25.3 × 16.9/10 × 6.7
#
$
%
Large
Medium
Small
* Approximate size when printed at 300 dpi. Print size in inches equals image size in pixels
divided by printer resolution in dots per inch (dpi; 1 inch=approximately 2.54 cm).
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display image size options.
Highlight the current image size in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose an image size.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
A The Shooting Menu
Image size can also be adjusted using the Image size option in the
A The Fn Button
Image quality and size can also be adjusted by rotating the command dial while keeping the
44
Using the Built-in Flash
The camera supports a variety of flash modes for photographing poorly lit or backlit
subjects.
❚❚Using the Built-in Flash: i, k, p, n, o, s, w, and gModes
2 Take pictures.
The flash will pop up as required when the
shutter-release button is pressed halfway, and
fire when a photograph is taken. If the flash does
not pop up automatically, DO NOT attempt to raise it
by hand. Failure to observe this precaution could
damage the flash.
❚❚Using the Built-in Flash: P, S, A, M, and 0Modes
1 Raise the flash.
Press the M (Y) button to raise the flash.
2 Choose a flash mode (P, S, A, and M modes
M (Y) button
3 Take pictures.
The flash will fire whenever a picture is taken.
A Lowering the Built-in Flash
To save power when the flash is not in use, press it gently downward
until the latch clicks into place.
45
Flash Mode
The flash modes available vary with shooting mode:
i, k, p, n, s, w, g
No Auto
Njo Auto+red-eye reduction
Flash off
o
0
N
Fill flash
Auto slow sync+
red-eye reduction
Njr
j
Nr Auto slow sync
j
Flash off
P, A
Fill flash
Red-eye reduction
Njp Slow sync+red-eye reduction
S, M
Fill flash
N
N
Nj
Nj
Nq
Red-eye reduction
Rear-curtain sync
Np
Nt
Slow sync
Rear-curtain+slow sync
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display flash mode options.
Highlight the current flash mode in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a flash mode.
Highlight a mode and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
46
A Flash Modes
The flash modes listed on the previous page may combine one or more of the following
settings, as shown by the flash mode icon:
•
AUTO (auto flash): When lighting is poor or subject is backlit, flash pops up automatically
when shutter-release button is pressed halfway and fires as required.
• j (red-eye reduction): Use for portraits. Red-eye reduction lamp lights before flash fires,
reducing “red-eye.”
• j (off): Flash does not fire even when lighting is poor or subject is backlit.
•
SLOW (slow sync): Shutter speed slows automatically to capture background lighting at night
or under low light. Use to include background lighting in portraits.
REAR (rear-curtain sync): Flash fires just before shutter closes, creating a stream of light behind
moving light sources (below at right). If this icon is not displayed, flash will fire as the
shutter opens (front-curtain sync; the effect this produces with moving light sources is
shown below at left).
•
Front-curtain sync
Rear-curtain sync
A Choosing a Flash Mode
The flash mode can also be
selected by rotating the
command dial while keeping the
S, A, M, and 0 modes, raise the
flash before using the M (Y)
button to choose the flash
mode).
+
M (Y) button
Command dial
Information display
A The Built-in Flash
lens hoods to prevent shadows. The flash has a minimum range of 0.6 m (2 ft) and can not
be used in the macro range of zoom lenses with a macro function.
The shutter release may be briefly disabled to protect the flash after it has been used for
several consecutive shots. The flash can be used again after a short pause.
47
A Shutter Speeds Available with the Built-in Flash
Shutter speed is restricted to the following ranges when the built-in flash is used:
Mode
Shutter speed
1/200–1/60 s
1/200–1/125 s
1/200–1 s
Mode
S
M
Shutter speed
1/200–30 s
1/200–30 s, Bulb
i, k, p, s, w, g, P, A
n, 0
o
Shutter speeds as slow as 30 s are available in slow sync, rear curtain + slow sync, and slow
sync + red-eye reduction modes.
A Aperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range
Flash range varies with sensitivity (ISO equivalency) and aperture.
Aperture at ISO equivalent of
Approximate range
100
1.4
2
2.8
4
5.6
8
11
16
200
2
2.8
4
5.6
8
11
16
22
400
2.8
4
5.6
8
11
16
22
32
800 1600 3200 6400
m
ft
4
5.6
8
8
11
16
22
32
—
—
—
—
1.0–8.5
0.7–6.0
0.6–4.2
0.6–3.0
0.6–2.1
0.6–1.5
0.6–1.1
0.6–0.7
3ft 3in.–27ft 11n.
2ft 4in.–19ft 8in.
2ft–13ft 9in.
2ft–9ft 10in.
2ft–6ft 11in.
2ft–4ft 11in.
2ft–3ft 7in.
5.6
8
11
16
22
32
—
—
—
11
16
22
32
—
—
11
16
22
32
—
2ft–2ft 4in.
48
ISO Sensitivity
“ISO sensitivity” is the digital equivalent of film speed. The higher the ISO sensitivity,
the less light needed to make an exposure, allowing higher shutter speeds or smaller
apertures, but the more likely the image is to be affected by noise (randomly-spaced
bright pixels, fog, or lines; noise is particularly likely at settings between Hi 0.3
(equivalent to ISO 8000) and Hi 2 (equivalent to ISO 25600)). Choosing Auto allows
the camera to set ISO sensitivity automatically in response to lighting conditions.
Mode
ISO sensitivity
i, j, %
P, S, A, M
Auto
100–6400 in steps of 1/3 EV; Hi 0.3, Hi 0.7, Hi 1, Hi 2
Other shooting modes Auto; 100–6400 in steps of 1/3 EV; Hi 0.3, Hi 0.7, Hi 1, Hi 2
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display ISO sensitivity options.
Highlight the current ISO sensitivity in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose an ISO sensitivity.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
49
A Auto
If the mode dial is rotated to P, S, A, or M after Auto is selected for ISO sensitivity in another
mode, the ISO sensitivity last selected in P, S, A, or M mode will be restored.
A The Shooting Menu
ISO sensitivity can also be adjusted using the ISO sensitivity
A See Also
For information on using the High ISO NR option in the shooting menu to reduce noise at
command dial to select ISO sensitivity, see page 165.
50
Interval Timer Photography
The camera is equipped to take photographs automatically at preset intervals.
D Before Shooting
Before beginning interval timer photography, take a test shot at current settings and view
the results in the monitor. To ensure that shooting starts at the desired time, check that the
Use of a tripod is recommended. Mount the camera on a tripod before shooting begins. To
ensure that shooting is not interrupted, be sure the battery is fully charged or use an
optional EH-5b AC adapter and EP-5A power connector.
1 Select Interval timer shooting.
Press the G button to display the menus.
Highlight Interval timer shooting in the
shooting menu and press 2.
G button
2 Choose a starting time.
Choose from the following starting triggers.
•
To start shooting immediately, highlight Now
and press 2. Shooting begins about three
seconds after settings are completed;
proceed to Step 3.
•
To choose a starting time, highlight Start time
and press 2 to display the start time
options shown at right. Press 4 or 2 to
highlight hours or minutes and press 1 or
3 to change. Press 2 to continue.
3 Choose the interval.
Press 4 or 2 to highlight hours, minutes, or
seconds and press 1 or 3 to choose an
interval longer than the slowest anticipated
shutter speed. Press 2 to continue.
51
4 Choose the number of intervals.
Press 4 or 2 to highlight number of
intervals (i.e., the number of times the
camera shoots); press 1 or 3 to change.
Press 2 to continue.
5 Start shooting.
Highlight On and press J (to return to the
shooting menu without starting the interval
timer, highlight Off and press J). The first
series of shots will be taken at the specified
starting time, or after about 3 s if Now was
selected for Choose start time in Step 2. Shooting will continue at the selected
interval until all shots have been taken. Note that because shutter speed and
the time needed to record the image to the memory card may vary from shot to
shot, intervals may be skipped if the camera is still in the process of recording
the previous interval. If shooting can not proceed at current settings (for
example, if a shutter speed of “Bulb” is currently selected in shooting mode M
or the start time is in less than a minute), a warning will be displayed in the
monitor.
A Cover the Viewfinder
To prevent light entering via the viewfinder interfering with exposure, remove the rubber
A Other Settings
Settings can not be adjusted during interval timer photography. Regardless of the release
mode selected, the camera takes one photograph at each interval; in mode J, camera noise
A Interrupting Interval Timer Photography
To interrupt interval timer shooting, turn the camera off or rotate the mode dial to a new
setting. Returning the monitor to the storage position does not interrupt interval timer
shooting.
52
Restoring Default Settings
restored to default values by holding the G and P
buttons down together for more than two seconds
(these buttons are marked by a green dot). The
information display turns off briefly while settings are
reset.
G button
P button
❚❚Settings Accessible from the Information Display
Option
Default
0
Option
Default
0
Image quality
Image size
Auto bracketing
P, S, A, M
HDR (high dynamic range)
P, S, A, M
Active D-Lighting
P, S, A, M
White balance 1
P, S, A, M
ISO sensitivity
P, S, A, M
k, l, p, m, n, o, r, s, t,
u, v, w, x, y, z, 0, g, (,
3, 1, 2, 3
Picture Control settings
P, S, A, M
Large
Off
71
Viewfinder
n, x, 0, 1, 2, 3
Single-point AF
Dynamic-area AF
(39 points)
m, w
i, j, k, l, p, o, r, s,
t, u, v, y, z, g, 3, P, S, A, Auto-area AF
M
Live view/movie
k, l, p, o, s, t, u, v, x,
y, z
m, r, w, %, g, 3, 1, 2,
3, P, S, A, M
n, 0
Metering
P, S, A, M
Flash mode
i, k, p, n, w, g
o
Off
Auto
Auto
100
Face-priority AF
Wide-area AF
Normal-area AF
Auto
Unmodified 2 86
Auto
Auto slow sync
Auto+red-eye
reduction
Fill flash
Focus mode
Viewfinder
Shooting modes other
than %
Live view/movie
s
AF-A
AF-S
P, S, A, M
Flash compensation
P, S, A, M
Exposure compensation
%, P, S, A, M
Off
Off
1 Fine-tuning reset to zero.
2 Current Picture Control only.
53
❚❚Other Settings
Option
Release mode
m, w
Other shooting modes
Focus point *
AE/AF lock hold
Shooting modes other
than i and j
Flexible program
P
Multiple exposure
Multiple exposure mode
P, S, A, M
Default
0
Option
Special effects mode
g
Default
0
Continuous H
Single frame
Center
Vividness
Outlines
(
0
0
Orientation
Width
3
Landscape
Normal
Off
Off
Color
Off
3
Color range
Off
* Focus point not displayed if e (Auto-area AF) is selected for AF-area mode.
54
P, S, A, and M Modes
Shutter Speed and Aperture
P, S, A, and M modes offer different degrees of control over shutter
speed and aperture:
Mode
Description
Camera sets shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure.
Recommended for snapshots and in other situations in which
there is little time to adjust camera settings.
Programmed auto
P
S
Shutter-priority auto User chooses shutter speed; camera selects aperture for best
results. Use to freeze or blur motion.
User chooses aperture; camera selects shutter speed for best
results. Use to blur background or bring both foreground and
background into focus.
Aperture-priority auto
A
User controls both shutter speed and aperture. Set shutter speed
to “Bulb” or “Time” for long time-exposures.
M
D Lens Aperture Rings
minimum aperture (highest f-number). Type G lenses are not equipped with an aperture
ring.
A Shutter Speed and Aperture
The same exposure can be achieved with different combinations of shutter speed and
aperture. Fast shutter speeds and large apertures freeze moving objects and soften
background details, while slow shutter speeds and small apertures blur moving objects and
bring out background details.
Shutter speed
Aperture
Fast shutter speed
Slow shutter speed
(1 s)
Large aperture (f/5.6) Small aperture (f/22)
(Remember, the higher the f-number, the
smaller the aperture.)
(1/1600 s)
55
Mode P (Programmed Auto)
In this mode, the camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture for
optimal exposure in most situations. This mode is recommended for snapshots and
other situations in which you want to leave the camera in charge of shutter speed
and aperture. To take photographs in programmed auto:
Mode dial
1 Rotate the mode dial to P.
2 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
A Flexible Program
In mode P, different combinations of shutter speed
and aperture can be selected by rotating the
command dial (“flexible program”). Rotate the dial to
the right for large apertures (low f-numbers) that
blur background details or fast shutter speeds that
“freeze” motion. Rotate the dial to the left for small
apertures (high f-numbers) that increase depth of
field or slow shutter speeds that blur motion. All
Command dial
combinations produce the same exposure. While flexible program is in effect, a U (R)
indicator appears in the viewfinder and information display. To restore default shutter speed
and aperture settings, rotate the command dial until the indicator is no longer displayed,
choose another mode, or turn the camera off.
A See Also
56
Mode S (Shutter-Priority Auto)
In shutter-priority auto, you choose the shutter speed while the camera
automatically selects the aperture that will produce the optimal exposure. Use slow
shutter speeds to suggest motion by blurring moving subjects, fast shutter speeds to
“freeze” motion.
Fast shutter speed (1/1600 s)
Slow shutter speed (1 s)
Mode dial
To take photographs in shutter-priority auto:
1 Rotate the mode dial to S.
2 Choose a shutter speed.
Shutter speed is shown in the viewfinder
and information display. Rotate the
command dial to choose the desired shutter
speed from values between 30 s and 1/4000 s.
Command dial
3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
57
Mode A (Aperture-Priority Auto)
In aperture-priority auto, you choose the aperture while the camera automatically
selects the shutter speed that will produce the optimal exposure. Large apertures
(low f-numbers) reduce depth of field, blurring objects behind and in front of the
main subject. Small apertures (high f-numbers) increase depth of field, bringing out
details in the background and foreground. Short field depths are generally used in
portraits to blur background details, long field depths in landscape photographs to
bring the foreground and background into focus.
Large aperture (f/5.6)
Small aperture (f/22)
Mode dial
To take photographs in aperture-priority auto:
1 Rotate the mode dial to A.
2 Choose an aperture.
Aperture is shown in the viewfinder and
information display. Rotate the command
dial to choose the desired aperture from
values between the minimum and
maximum for the lens.
Command dial
3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
58
Mode M (Manual)
In manual mode, you control both shutter speed and aperture. To take photographs
in manual mode:
Mode dial
1 Rotate the mode dial to M.
2 Choose aperture and shutter speed.
Checking the exposure indicator (see below), adjust shutter speed and
aperture. Shutter speed is selected by rotating the command dial: choose from
values between 30 s and 1/4000 s or select “Bulb” or “Time” to hold the shutter
rotating the command dial while keeping the E (N) button pressed: choose
from values between the minimum and maximum for the lens. Shutter speed
and aperture are shown in the viewfinder and information display.
Shutter speed
Aperture
Command
E (N) button Command
dial
dial
3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
A The Exposure Indicator
the exposure indicator in the viewfinder and information display shows whether the
photograph would be under- or over-exposed at current settings (the display varies
depending on the options selected for Custom Settings b1, EV steps for exposure cntrl and
exposure control system are exceeded, the indicator will flash.
Optimal exposure
Underexposed by 1/3 EV
Overexposed by over 2 EV
59
❚❚Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only)
Select the following shutter speeds for long time-
exposures of moving lights, the stars, night
scenery, or fireworks.
•
Bulb (A): The shutter remains open while
the shutter-release button is held down. To
prevent blur, use a tripod, optional WR-R10 and
WR-T10 wireless remote controllers, or an
shutter-release buttons on the WR-T10 and
MC-DC2 perform the same role as the camera
shutter-release button.
Length of exposure: 35 s
Aperture: f/25
•
Time (&): Requires an optional ML-L3 remote
The shutter remains open for 30 minutes or until the button is pressed a second
time.
1 Ready the camera.
Mount the camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level surface. To prevent
light entering via the viewfinder interfering with exposure, remove the rubber
To prevent loss of power before the exposure is complete, use a fully charged
EN-EL14 battery or an optional EH-5b AC adapter and EP-5A power connector.
Note that noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be
present in long exposures; before shooting, choose On for Long exposure NR
Mode dial
2 Rotate the mode dial to M.
3 Choose a shutter speed.
Rotate the command dial to choose a
shutter speed of Bulb (A). For a shutter
speed of “Time” (&), select a remote control
shutter speed.
Command dial
60
4 Open the shutter.
Bulb: After focusing, press the shutter-release button on the camera or optional
remote cord all the way down. Keep the shutter-release button pressed until
the exposure is complete.
Time: Press the ML-L3 shutter-release button all the way down.
5 Close the shutter.
Bulb: Take your finger off the shutter-release button.
Time: Press the ML-L3 shutter-release button all the way down. Shooting ends
automatically after 30 minutes.
61
Exposure
Metering
Choose how the camera sets exposure in P, S, A, and M modes (in other modes, the
camera selects the metering method automatically).
Method
Description
Produces natural results in most situations. Camera uses 2016-pixel RGB sensor
to meter a wide area of the frame and set exposure according to tone
information (3D color matrix metering II; with other CPU lenses, the camera uses
color matrix metering II; which does not include 3D distance information).
Camera meters entire frame but assigns greatest weight to center area. Classic
Matrix
metering
L
M
N
Center-
weighted meter for portraits; recommended when using filters with an exposure factor
metering (filter factor) over 1×.
Camera meters current focus point; use to meter off-center subjects (if e Auto-
area AF is selected for AF-area mode during viewfinder photography as
subject will be correctly exposed, even when background is much brighter or
Spot
metering
darker.
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display metering options.
Highlight the current metering method in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a metering method.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
62
Autoexposure Lock
Use autoexposure lock to recompose photographs after using M (Center-weighted
metering) and N (Spot metering) to meter exposure; note that autoexposure lock is
not available in i or j mode.
1 Meter exposure.
Position the subject in the center of the frame
(center-weighted metering) or the selected focus
point (spot metering) and press the shutter-
release button halfway to set focus and meter
exposure. Check that the in-focus indicator (I)
appears in the viewfinder.
Shutter-release
2 Lock exposure.
button
With the shutter-release button pressed halfway (q) and
the subject positioned in the focus point, press the A (L)
button (w) to lock exposure.
A Autoexposure Lock
If On is selected for Custom Setting c1 (Shutter-release
release button is pressed halfway. For information on
changing the role of the AE-L/AF-L button, see Custom Setting f2
A (L) button
While exposure lock is in effect, an AE-L indicator will
appear in the viewfinder.
3 Recompose the photograph.
Keeping the A (L) button pressed, recompose
the photograph and shoot.
63
A Adjusting Shutter Speed and Aperture
While exposure lock is in effect, the following settings can be adjusted without altering the
metered value for exposure:
Mode
Setting
Shutter speed
Programmed auto
Shutter-priority auto
Aperture-priority auto
Aperture
The metering method itself can not be changed while exposure lock is in effect.
64
Exposure Compensation
Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value suggested by the
camera, making pictures brighter or darker. It is most effective when used with
between –5 EV (underexposure) and +5 EV (overexposure) in increments of 1/3 EV. In
general, positive values make the subject brighter while negative values make it
darker.
–1 EV
No exposure compensation
+1 EV
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display exposure compensation options.
Highlight exposure compensation in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a value.
Highlight a value and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
Normal exposure can be restored by setting exposure compensation to 0. Exposure
compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off, but is reset if you select
another mode after choosing %.
65
A The E (N) Button
Exposure compensation can also be
set by rotating the command dial
while keeping the E (N) button
pressed. The selected value is shown
in the viewfinder and information
display.
E (N) button Command dial
–0.3 EV
+2 EV
A Mode M
In mode M, exposure compensation affects only the exposure indicator; shutter speed and
aperture do not change.
A Using a Flash
When a flash is used, exposure compensation affects both background exposure and flash
level.
A See Also
For information on choosing the size of the increments available for exposure
information on automatically varying exposure over a series of shots, see page 83.
66
Flash Compensation
Flash compensation is used to alter flash output from the level suggested by the
camera, changing the brightness of the main subject relative to the background.
Choose from values between –3 EV (darker) and +1 EV (brighter) in increments of
1/3 EV; in general, positive values make the subject brighter while negative values
make it darker.
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display flash compensation options.
Highlight flash compensation in the information
display and press J.
3 Choose a value.
Highlight a value and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
Normal flash output can be restored by setting flash compensation to 0. Flash
compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off.
67
A The M (Y) and E (N) Buttons
Flash compensation can also be set by
rotating the command dial while
pressing the M(Y) and E(N) buttons.
The selected value is shown in the
viewfinder and information display.
M (Y) button
E (N) button
Command dial
–0.3 EV
+1 EV
A Optional Flash Units
Flash compensation is also available with optional flash units that support the Nikon
SB-600 also allow flash compensation to be set using the controls on the flash unit. The flash
compensation selected with the optional flash unit is added to the flash compensation
selected with the camera.
A See Also
For information on choosing the size of the increments available for flash compensation, see
68
Preserving Detail in Highlights and
Shadows
Active D-Lighting
Active D-Lighting preserves details in highlights and shadows, creating photographs
with natural contrast. Use for high contrast scenes, for example when
photographing brightly lit outdoor scenery through a door or window or taking
pictures of shaded subjects on a sunny day. It is most effective when used with
Active D-Lighting: ! Off
Active D-Lighting: Y Auto
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display Active D-Lighting options.
Highlight Active D-Lighting in the information
display and press J.
3 Choose an option.
Highlight YAuto, Z Extra high, P High,
Q Normal, R Low, or ! Off and press J. If
YAuto is selected, the camera will
automatically adjust Active D-Lighting
according to shooting conditions. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button halfway.
69
D Active D-Lighting
Noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines) may appear in photographs taken with
Active D-Lighting. Uneven shading may be visible with some subjects. Active D-Lighting
can not be used at ISO sensitivities of Hi 0.3 or above. A setting of Y Auto is equivalent to
Q Normal in mode M or when center-weighted or spot metering is used.
A “Active D-Lighting” Versus “D-Lighting”
The Active D-Lighting option in the shooting menu adjusts exposure before shooting to
brightens shadows in images after shooting.
A The Shooting Menu
Active D-Lighting can also be adjusted using the Active D-Lighting
A See Also
For information on automatically varying Active D-Lighting over a series of shots, see page
70
High Dynamic Range (HDR)
High Dynamic Range (HDR) combines two exposures to form a single image that
captures a wide range of tones from shadows to highlights, even with high-contrast
other metering methods, a setting of v Auto is equivalent to T Normal). It can
not be used to record NEF (RAW) images. The flash can not be used while HDR is in
effect.
+
First exposure (darker)
Second exposure (brighter)
Combined HDR image
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display HDR (High Dynamic Range)
options.
Highlight HDR (High Dynamic Range) in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose an option.
Highlight v Auto, 2 Extra high, S High,
T Normal, U Low, or 6 Off and press J. If
v Auto is selected, the camera will
automatically adjust HDR according to shooting
conditions. To return to shooting mode, press the
shutter-release button halfway.
u will be displayed in the viewfinder.
71
4 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
The camera takes two exposures when the
shutter-release button is pressed all the way
down. “l u” will flash in the viewfinder
while the images are combined; no photographs
can be taken until recording is complete. HDR
turns off automatically after the photograph is
taken; to turn off HDR before shooting, rotate the
mode dial to a setting other than P, S, A, or M.
D Framing HDR Photographs
The edges of the image may be cropped out. The desired results may not be achieved if the
camera or subject move during shooting. Depending on the scene, the effect many not be
visible, shadows may appear around bright objects, or halos may appear around dark
objects. Uneven shading may be visible with some subjects.
A The Shooting Menu
HDR (High Dynamic Range) can also be adjusted using the HDR
A See Also
For information on using the Fn button and command dial to select an HDR option, see page
72
Multiple Exposure
Follow the steps below to record a series of two or three exposures in a single
photograph. Multiple exposures produce colors noticeably superior to those in
software-generated photographic overlays created from existing images.
❚❚Creating a Multiple Exposure
Multiple exposures can not be recorded in live view. Exit live view before proceeding.
Note that at default settings, shooting will end and a multiple exposure will be
recorded automatically if no operations are performed for about 30 s.
A Extended Recording Times
For an interval between exposures of more than 30 s, extend the meter-off delay Custom
exposures is about 30 s longer than the option selected for Custom Setting c2. If no
operations are performed for approximately 30 s after the monitor has turned off during
playback or menu operations, shooting will end and a multiple exposure will be created
from the exposures that have been recorded to that point.
1 Select Multiple exposure.
Press the G button to display the menus.
Highlight Multiple exposure in the
shooting menu and press 2.
G button
2 Enable multiple exposure mode.
Highlight Multiple exposure mode and
press 2.
The options shown at right will be displayed.
Highlight On and press J.
73
3 Choose the number of shots.
Highlight Number of shots and press 2.
The dialog shown at right will be displayed.
Press 1 or 3 to choose the number of
exposures that will be combined to form a
single photograph and press J.
4 Choose the amount of gain.
Highlight Auto gain and press 2.
The following options will be displayed.
Highlight an option and press J.
•
On: Gain is adjusted according to number
of exposures actually recorded (gain for
each exposure is set to 1/2 for two
exposures, 1/3 for three exposures).
•
Off: Gain is not adjusted when recording multiple exposure. Recommended
if background is dark.
5 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
In continuous high-speed and continuous
records all exposures in a single burst;
shooting will pause after each multiple exposure. In self-timer mode, the
camera will automatically record the number of exposures selected in Step 3,
regardless of the option selected for Custom Setting c3 (Self-timer) > Number
time the shutter-release button is pressed; continue shooting until all
exposures have been recorded.
74
❚❚Interrupting Multiple Exposures
To interrupt a multiple exposure before the specified number of
exposures have been taken, select Off for Multiple exposure >
Multiple exposure mode in the shooting menu. A multiple
exposure will be created from the exposures that have been
recorded to that point. If Auto gain is on, gain will be adjusted
to reflect the number of exposures actually recorded. Note that
shooting will end automatically if:
• The mode dial is rotated to a setting other than P, S, A, or M
• The camera is turned off
• The battery is exhausted
• One of the exposures is deleted
A The Multiple Exposure Indicator
Progress is shown by the multiple exposure indicator in the
information display.
• $ (on): Camera ready to record new multiple exposure. Press the
shutter-release button all the way down to begin shooting.
• $ (flashes): Shooting in progress.
D Multiple Exposures
Do not remove or replace the memory card while recording a multiple exposure.
The information listed in the playback photo information display (including metering,
exposure, shooting mode, focal length, date of recording and camera orientation) is for the
first shot in the multiple exposure.
75
White Balance
White balance ensures that colors are unaffected by the color of the light source.
Auto white balance is recommended for most light sources; in P, S, A, and M modes,
other values can be selected if necessary according to the type of source:
Option
v Auto
Description
Automatic white balance adjustment. Recommended in most situations.
Incandescent Use under incandescent lighting.
J
I
Fluorescent
Use with the light sources listed on page 77.
H
N
Direct sunlight Use with subjects lit by direct sunlight.
Flash
Use with the flash.
Cloudy
Shade
Use in daylight under overcast skies.
Use in daylight with subjects in the shade.
G
M
L
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display white balance options.
Highlight the current white balance setting in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a white balance option.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to
shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
76
A The Shooting Menu
White balance can be selected using the White balance option in
The I Fluorescent option in the White balance menu can be used
to select the light source from the bulb types shown at right.
A Color Temperature
The perceived color of a light source varies with the viewer and other conditions. Color
temperature is an objective measure of the color of a light source, defined with reference to
the temperature to which an object would have to be heated to radiate light in the same
wavelengths. While light sources with a color temperature in the neighborhood of 5000–
5500 K appear white, light sources with a lower color temperature, such as incandescent
light bulbs, appear slightly yellow or red. Light sources with a higher color temperature
appear tinged with blue. The camera white balance options are adapted to the following
color temperatures (all figures are approximate):
• I (sodium-vapor lamps): 2700 K
• J (incandescent)/
• H (direct sunlight): 5200 K
• N (flash): 5400 K
I (warm-white fluorescent): 3000 K
• I (white fluorescent): 3700 K
• I (cool-white fluorescent): 4200 K
• I (day white fluorescent): 5000 K
• G (cloudy): 6000 K
• I (daylight fluorescent): 6500 K
• I (high temp. mercury-vapor): 7200 K
• M (shade): 8000 K
A The Fn Button
For information on automatically varying white balance settings over a series of shots, see
balance option, see page 165.
77
Fine-Tuning White Balance
White balance can be “fine-tuned” to compensate for variations in the color of the
light source or to introduce a deliberate color cast into an image. White balance is
fine-tuned using the White balance option in the shooting menu.
1 Display white balance options.
To display the menus, press the G button.
Highlight White balance in the shooting
menu and press 2 to display white balance
options.
G button
2 Select a white balance option.
Highlight an option other than Preset
manual and press 2 (if Fluorescent is
selected, highlight a lighting type and press
2). The fine-tuning options shown at right
will be displayed. Fine-tuning is not
available with Preset manual white balance.
Coordinates
Adjustment
Increase green
3 Fine-tune white balance.
Use the multi selector to fine-tune white
balance.
Increase
blue
Increase
amber
Increase magenta
A White Balance Fine-Tuning
The colors on the fine-tuning axes are relative, not absolute. For example, moving the
cursor to B (blue) when a “warm” setting such as J (incandescent) is selected will
make photographs slightly “colder” but will not actually make them blue.
4 Save changes and exit.
Press J.
78
Preset Manual
Preset manual is used to record and recall custom white balance settings for shooting
under mixed lighting or to compensate for light sources with a strong color cast. Two
methods are available for setting preset white balance:
Method
Measure
Description
Neutral gray or white object is placed under lighting that will be used in final photo
and white balance measured by camera (see below).
❚❚Measuring a Value for Preset White Balance
1 Light a reference object.
Place a neutral gray or white object under the lighting that will be used in the
final photograph.
2 Display white balance options.
To display the menus, press the G button.
Highlight White balance in the shooting
menu and press 2 to display white balance
options. Highlight Preset manual and press
2.
G button
3 Select Measure.
Highlight Measure and press 2. The menu
shown at right will be displayed; highlight
Yes and press J.
The message shown at right will be
displayed before the camera enters preset
measurement mode.
When the camera is ready to measure white
balance, a flashing D (L) will appear in
the viewfinder and information display.
79
4 Measure white balance.
Before the indicators stop flashing, frame the
reference object so that it fills the viewfinder
and press the shutter-release button all the
way down. No photograph will be recorded;
white balance can be measured accurately
even when the camera is not in focus.
5 Check the results.
If the camera was able to measure a value for
white balance, the message shown at right
will be displayed and a will flash in the
viewfinder for about eight seconds before
the camera returns to shooting mode. To
return to shooting mode immediately, press
the shutter-release button halfway.
If lighting is too dark or too bright, the
camera may be unable to measure white
balance. A message will appear in the
information display and a flashing b a
will appear in the viewfinder for about
eight seconds. Return to Step 4 and
measure white balance again.
80
D Measuring Preset White Balance
If no operations are performed while the displays are flashing, direct measurement mode
setting is eight seconds.
D Preset White Balance
The camera can store only one value for preset white balance at a time; the existing value will
be replaced when a new value is measured. Note that exposure is automatically increased
by 1 EV when measuring white balance; when shooting in mode M, adjust exposure so that
A Other Methods for Measuring Preset White Balance
To enter preset measurement mode (see above) after selecting preset white balance in the
keeping the Fn button pressed for a few seconds after selecting preset white balance with
the Fn button and command dial.
A Studio Settings
In studio settings, a standard gray panel can be used as a reference object when measuring
preset white balance.
81
❚❚Copying White Balance from a Photograph
Follow the steps below to copy a value for white balance from a photograph on the
memory card.
1 Select Preset manual.
To display the menus, press the G button.
Highlight White balance in the shooting
menu and press 2 to display white balance
options. Highlight Preset manual and press
2.
G button
2 Select Use photo.
Highlight Use photo and press 2.
3 Choose Select image.
Highlight Select image and press 2 (to skip
the remaining steps and use the image last
selected for preset white balance, select This
image).
4 Choose a folder.
Highlight the folder containing the source
image and press 2.
5 Highlight the source image.
To view the highlighted image full frame,
press and hold the X button.
6 Copy white balance.
Press J to set preset white balance to the
white balance value for the highlighted
photograph.
82
Bracketing
Bracketing automatically varies exposure, white balance, or Active D-Lighting (ADL)
settings slightly with each shot, “bracketing” the current value. Choose in situations
in which it is difficult to set exposure or white balance and there is not time to check
results and adjust settings with each shot, or to experiment with different settings for
the same subject.
Option
Description
Vary exposure over a series of three photographs.
AE
k
bracketing
Shot 1: unmodified
Shot 2: exposure reduced Shot 3: exposure increased
WB
Each time the shutter is released, the camera creates three images, each with a
m
!
bracketing different white balance. Not available with image qualities of NEF (RAW).
ADL Take one photo with Active D-Lighting off, and another at the current Active
bracketing D-Lighting setting.
1 Choose a bracketing option.
After pressing G to display the menus,
highlight Custom Setting e2 (Auto
bracketing set) and press 2.
G button
The options shown at right will be displayed.
Highlight the desired bracketing type and
press J.
2 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
83
3 Display bracketing options.
Highlight the current bracketing setting and
press J.
4 Select a bracketing increment.
Highlight a bracketing increment and press J.
Choose from values between 0.3 and 2 EV (AE
bracketing) or 1 to 3 (WB bracketing), or select
ADL (ADL bracketing).
5 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
AE bracketing: The camera will vary exposure with
each shot. The first shot will be taken at the
value currently selected for exposure compensation. The bracketing increment
will be subtracted from the current value in the second shot and added in the
third shot, “bracketing” the current value. The modified values are reflected in
the values shown for shutter speed and aperture.
WB bracketing: Each shot is processed to create three copies, one at the current
white balance setting, one with increased amber, and one with increased blue.
If there is not enough space available on the
memory card to record three images, the
exposure-count display in the viewfinder will
flash. Shooting can begin when a new memory
card is inserted.
ADL bracketing: The first shot after bracketing is activated is taken with Active
Active D-Lighting is off, the second shot will be taken with Active D-Lighting set
to Auto).
In continuous high-speed and continuous low-speed release modes, shooting will
pause after each bracketing cycle. If the camera is turned off before all shots in the
bracketing sequence have been taken, bracketing will resume from the next shot in
the sequence when the camera is turned on.
84
A The Bracketing Progress Indicator
During AE bracketing, progress is shown by the bracketing
indicator in the information display:
• v : Camera ready to take first shot.
• w : Camera ready to take second shot.
• x : Camera ready to take third shot.
During ADL bracketing, the setting that will be used for the next
shot is underlined in the information display.
A Disabling Bracketing
To disable bracketing and resume normal shooting, select OFF in Step 4 on the previous
page. To cancel bracketing before all frames have been recorded, rotate the mode dial to a
setting other than P, S, A, or M.
A Exposure Bracketing
The camera modifies exposure by varying shutter speed and aperture (mode P), aperture
(mode S), or shutter speed (modes A and M). If auto ISO sensitivity control is enabled in
modes P, S, and A, the camera will automatically vary ISO sensitivity for optimum exposure
when the limits of the camera exposure system are exceeded; in mode M, the camera will first
use auto ISO sensitivity control to bring exposure as close as possible to the optimum and
then bracket this exposure by varying shutter speed.
A See Also
For information on using the Fn button and the command dial to choose the bracketing
increment, see page 165.
85
Picture Controls
Nikon’s unique Picture Control system makes it possible to share image processing
settings, including sharpening, contrast, brightness, saturation, and hue, among
compatible devices and software.
Selecting a Picture Control
The camera offers six Picture Controls. In P, S, A, and M modes, you can choose a
Picture Control according to the subject or type of scene (in other modes, the camera
selects a Picture Control automatically).
Option
Description
Standard processing for balanced results. Recommended for most
situations.
Q Standard
Minimal processing for natural results. Choose for photographs that will later
be extensively processed or retouched.
R Neutral
Pictures are enhanced for a vivid, photoprint effect. Choose for photographs
that emphasize primary colors.
S Vivid
T Monochrome Take monochrome photographs.
e Portrait
Process portraits for skin with natural texture and a rounded feel.
f Landscape Produces vibrant landscapes and cityscapes.
1 Place the cursor in the information display.
If shooting information is not displayed in
the monitor, press the P button. Press the
P button again to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
Information display
2 Display Picture Control options.
Highlight the current Picture Control and press
J.
3 Select a Picture Control.
Highlight a Picture Control and press J. To
return to the information display, press the
shutter-release button halfway.
86
Modifying Picture Controls
the user’s creative intent. Choose a balanced combination of settings using Quick
adjust, or make manual adjustments to individual settings.
1 Display the Picture Control menu.
To display the menus, press the G button.
Highlight Set Picture Control in the
shooting menu and press 2.
G button
2 Select a Picture Control.
Highlight the desired Picture Control and
press 2.
3 Adjust settings.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight the desired setting
Repeat this step until all settings have been
adjusted, or select Quick adjust to choose a
preset combination of settings. Default
settings can be restored by pressing the O
button.
4 Save changes and exit.
Press J.
A Modifications to Original Picture Controls
Picture Controls that have been modified from default settings are
indicated by an asterisk (“*”).
87
❚❚Picture Control Settings
Option
Description
Choose from options between –2 and +2 to reduce or exaggerate the effect
of the selected Picture Control (note that this resets all manual adjustments).
For example, choosing positive values for Vivid makes pictures more vivid.
Not available with Neutral, Monochrome, or custom Picture Controls.
Control the sharpness of outlines. Select A to adjust sharpening
Quick adjust
Sharpening automatically according to the type of scene, or choose from values between
0 (no sharpening) and 9 (the higher the value, the greater the sharpening).
Select A to adjust contrast automatically according to the type of scene, or
choose from values between –3 and +3 (choose lower values to prevent
Contrast
highlights in portrait subjects from being “washed out” in direct sunlight,
higher values to preserve detail in misty landscapes and other low-contrast
subjects).
Choose –1 for reduced brightness, +1 for enhanced brightness. Does not
affect exposure.
Brightness
Control the vividness of colors. Select A to adjust saturation automatically
Saturation according to the type of scene, or choose from values between –3 and +3
(lower values reduce saturation and higher values increase it).
Choose negative values (to a minimum of –3) to make reds more purple,
Hue
blues more green, and greens more yellow, positive values (up to +3) to
make reds more orange, greens more blue, and blues more purple.
Filter
Simulate the effect of color filters on monochrome photographs. Choose
effects
Choose the tint used in monochrome photographs from B&W (black-and-
white), Sepia, Cyanotype (blue-tinted monochrome), Red, Yellow, Green,
Toning
D “A” (Auto)
Results for auto sharpening, contrast, and saturation vary with exposure and the position of
the subject in the frame.
A Preset Picture Controls Versus Custom Picture Controls
The Picture Controls supplied with the camera are referred to as preset Picture Controls.
Custom Picture Controls are created through modifications to existing Picture Controls using
Picture Controls can be selected in the information display or using the Set Picture Control
option in the shooting menu. In addition, custom Picture Controls can be saved to a
memory card for sharing among other cameras of the same model and compatible software
88
A The Picture Control Grid
Pressing the X button in Step 3 displays a Picture Control grid
showing the contrast and saturation for the selected Picture Control
in relation to the other Picture Controls (only contrast is displayed
when Monochrome is selected). Release the X button to return to
the Picture Control menu.
The icons for Picture Controls that use auto contrast and saturation
are displayed in green in the Picture Control grid, and lines appear
parallel to the axes of the grid.
A Previous Settings
The line under the value display in the Picture Control setting menu
indicates the previous value for the setting. Use this as a reference
when adjusting settings.
A Custom Picture Controls
The options available with custom picture controls are the same as those on which the
custom picture control was based.
A Filter Effects (Monochrome Only)
The options in this menu simulate the effect of color filters on monochrome photographs.
The following filter effects are available:
Option
Yellow
Description
Y
O
R
G
Enhances contrast. Can be used to tone down the brightness of the sky in
Orange landscape photographs. Orange produces more contrast than yellow, red
more contrast than orange.
Green Softens skin tones. Can be used for portraits.
Red
Note that the effects achieved with Filter effects are more pronounced than those
produced by physical glass filters.
A Toning (Monochrome Only)
Pressing 3 when Toning is selected displays saturation options.
Press 4 or 2 to adjust saturation. Saturation control is not available
when B&W (black-and-white) is selected.
89
Creating Custom Picture Controls
The Picture Controls supplied with the camera can be modified and saved as custom
Picture Controls.
1 Select Manage Picture Control.
To display the menus, press the G button.
Highlight Manage Picture Control in the
shooting menu and press 2.
G button
2 Select Save/edit.
Highlight Save/edit and press 2.
3 Select a Picture Control.
Highlight an existing Picture Control and
press 2, or press J to proceed to step 5 to
save a copy of the highlighted Picture
Control without further modification.
4 Edit the selected Picture Control.
abandon any changes and start over from
default settings, press the O button. Press J
when settings are complete.
5 Select a destination.
Highlight a destination for the custom
Picture Control (C-1 through C-9) and
press 2.
90
6 Name the Picture Control.
The text-entry dialog shown at right will be
displayed. By default, new Picture Controls
are named by adding a two-digit number
(assigned automatically) to the name of the
existing Picture Control; to use the default
Keyboard
area
Name area
name, proceed to Step 7. To move the cursor in the name area, rotate the
command dial. To enter a new letter at the current cursor position, use the
multi selector to highlight the desired character in the keyboard area and press
J. To delete the character at the current cursor position, press the O button.
Custom Picture Control names can be up to nineteen characters long. Any
characters after the nineteenth will be deleted.
7 Save changes and exit.
Press X to save changes and exit. The new
Picture Control will appear in the Picture
Control list.
A Manage Picture Control > Rename
Custom Picture Controls can be renamed at any time
using the Rename option in the Manage Picture
Control menu.
A Manage Picture Control > Delete
The Delete option in the Manage Picture Control
menu can be used to delete selected custom Picture
Controls when they are no longer needed.
A The Original Picture Control Icon
The original preset Picture Control on which the
custom Picture Control is based is indicated by an icon
in the top right corner of the edit display.
Original Picture Control icon
91
Sharing Custom Picture Controls
Custom Picture Controls created using the Picture Control Utility available with
ViewNX 2 or optional software such as Capture NX 2 can be copied to a memory card
and loaded into the camera, or custom Picture Controls created with the camera can
be copied to the memory card to be used in compatible cameras and software and
then deleted when no longer needed.
To copy custom Picture Controls to or from the
memory card, or to delete custom Picture Controls
from the memory card, highlight Load/Save in the
Manage Picture Control menu and press 2. The
following options will be displayed:
•
Copy to camera: Copy custom Picture Controls from the
memory card to custom Picture Controls C-1
through C-9 on the camera and name them as
desired.
•
Delete from card: Delete selected custom Picture
Controls from the memory card. The confirmation
dialog shown at right will be displayed before a
Picture Control is deleted; to delete the selected
Picture Control, highlight Yes and press J.
Copy to card: Copy a custom Picture Control (C-1
through C-9) from the camera to a selected
destination (1 through 99) on the memory card.
•
A Saving Custom Picture Controls
Up to 99 custom Picture Controls can be stored on the memory card at any one time. The
memory card can only be used to store user-created custom Picture Controls. The preset
Picture Controls supplied with the camera can not be copied to the memory card, renamed,
or deleted.
92
Live View
Framing Photographs in the Monitor
Follow the steps below to take photographs in live view.
1 Rotate the live view switch.
The mirror will be raised and the view through
the lens will be displayed in the camera monitor.
The subject will no longer be visible in the
viewfinder.
Live view switch
2 Position the focus point.
Position the focus point over your subject as
described on page 96.
Focus point
3 Focus.
Press the shutter-release button halfway. The
focus point will flash green while the camera
focuses. If the camera is able to focus, the focus
point will be displayed in green; if the camera is unable to focus, the focus point
will flash red (note that pictures can be taken even when the focus point flashes
red; check focus in the monitor before shooting). Except in i and j modes,
exposure can be locked by pressing the A (L) button.
4 Take the picture.
Press the shutter-release button the rest of the
way down. The monitor turns off and the
memory card access lamp lights during
recording. Do not remove the battery or memory
card or unplug the optional AC adapter until
Memory card access lamp
recording is complete. When shooting is
complete, the photograph will be displayed in the monitor for a few seconds or
until the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. The camera will then return
to live view mode. To exit, rotate the live view switch.
93
Focusing in Live View
Follow the steps below to choose focus and AF-area modes and position the focus
point.
❚❚Choosing a Focus Mode
The following focus modes are available in live view (note that full-time–servo AF is
not available in g and ( modes):
Option
Description
For stationary subjects. Focus locks when shutter-release button is
pressed halfway.
AF-S Single-servo AF
For moving subjects. Camera focuses continuously until shutter-
AF-F Full-time-servo AF release button is pressed. Focus locks when shutter-release
button is pressed halfway.
MF Manual focus
1 Place the cursor in the information
display.
Press the P button to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
2 Display focus options.
Highlight the current focus mode in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose a focus option.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to live
view, press P.
94
❚❚Choosing an AF-Area Mode
In modes other than i, j, and (, the following AF-area modes can be selected in
live view (note that subject-tracking AF is not available in %, g, and 3 modes):
Option
Description
The camera automatically detects and focuses on portrait
subjects. Use for portraits.
Use for hand-held shots of landscapes and other non-portrait
subjects. Use the multi selector to select the focus point.
Use for pin-point focus on a selected spot in the frame. A tripod is
recommended.
Face-priority AF
6
7
8
Wide-area AF
Normal-area AF
9 Subject-tracking AF Track a selected subject as it moves through the frame.
1 Place the cursor in the information
display.
Press the P button to place the cursor in the
information display.
P button
2 Display AF-area modes.
Highlight the current AF-area mode in the
information display and press J.
3 Choose an AF-area mode.
Highlight an option and press J. To return to live
view, press P.
95
❚❚Choosing the Focus Point
The method for selecting the focus point for autofocus
varies with the option selected for AF-area mode
6 (face-priority AF): A double yellow border will be
displayed when the camera detects a portrait subject
(if multiple faces, up to a maximum of 35, are detected,
the camera will focus on the closest subject; to choose
a different subject, use the multi selector). If the
camera can no longer detect the subject (because, for
example, the subject has turned to face away from the
camera), the border will no longer be displayed.
Focus point
7/8 (wide- and normal-area AF): Use the multi selector to
move the focus point anywhere in the frame, or press
J to position the focus point in the center of the
frame.
Focus point
9 (subject-tracking AF): Position the focus point over
your subject and press J. The focus point will track
the selected subject as it moves through the frame. To
end focus tracking, press J a second time.
Focus point
D Subject Tracking
The camera may be unable to track subjects if they move quickly, leave the frame or are
obscured by other objects, change visibly in size, color, or brightness, or are too small, too
large, too bright, too dark, or similar in color or brightness to the background.
96
The Live View Display
y u
q
w
e
r
i
o
!
!
t
!
:
Item
Description
0
Shooting mode The mode currently selected with the mode dial.
q
“No movie” icon Indicates that movies can not be recorded.
—
w
e
The amount of time remaining before live view ends
Time remaining
automatically. Displayed if shooting will end in 30 s or less.
Microphone
sensitivity
Microphone sensitivity for movie recording.
r
t
Sound level for audio recording. Displayed in red if level is too
high; adjust microphone sensitivity accordingly.
The current focus mode.
Sound level
Focus mode
AF-area mode
Time remaining
(movie mode)
Movie frame
size
y
u
The current AF-area mode.
The recording time remaining in movie mode.
The frame size of movies recorded in movie mode.
i
o
Manual movie
settings
indicator
Displayed when On is selected for Manual movie settings in
mode M.
!
The current focus point. The display varies with the option
Indicates whether the photograph would be under- or over-
exposed at current settings (mode M only).
Focus point
!
!
Exposure
indicator
Note: Display shown with all indicators lit for illustrative purposes.
97
A Live View/Movie Recording Display Options
Press the R button to cycle through display options as shown below.
Circled areas indicate edges of movie frame crop
Show photo
indicators
Show movie
Hide indicators*
Framing grid*
* A crop showing the area recorded is displayed during movie recording when frame sizes
other than 640 × 424 are selected for Movie settings > Frame size/frame rate in the
indicators are displayed).
A Automatic Scene Selection (Scene Auto Selector)
If live view is selected in i or j mode, the camera will automatically analyze the subject and
select the appropriate shooting mode when autofocus is enabled. The selected mode is
Portrait
Landscape
Close up
Human portrait subjects
Landscapes and cityscapes
Subjects close to the camera
c
d
e
f
Z
b
Night portrait Portrait subjects framed against a dark background
Auto
Auto (flash off)
Subjects suited to i or j mode or that do not fall into the categories
listed above
A Exposure
Depending on the scene, exposure may differ from that which would be obtained when live
view is not used. Metering in live view is adjusted to suit the live view display, producing
photographs with exposure close to what is seen in the monitor. In P, S, A, and % modes,
exposure can be adjusted by 5 EV in increments of 1/3 EV by rotating the command dial
under –3 EV can not be previewed in the monitor.
98
A HDMI
When the camera is attached to an HDMI video device, the camera monitor will remain on
and the video device will display the view through the lens. If the device supports HDMI-
shooting in live view.
D Shooting in Live View Mode
To prevent light entering via the viewfinder from interfering with exposure, remove the
rubber eyecup and cover the viewfinder with the supplied DK-5 eyepiece cap before
Although they will not appear in the final picture, distortion may be visible in the monitor if
the camera is panned horizontally or an object moves at high speed through frame. Bright
light sources may leave after-images in the monitor when the camera is panned. Bright
spots may also appear. Flicker and banding visible in the monitor under fluorescent,
they may still be visible in the final photograph at some shutter speeds. When shooting in
live view mode, avoid pointing the camera at the sun or other strong light sources. Failure to
observe this precaution could result in damage to the camera’s internal circuitry.
Live view ends automatically if the lens is removed or when the monitor is closed (closing
the monitor does not end live view on televisions or other external displays).
Live view may end automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits; exit live
view when the camera is not in use. Note that the temperature of the camera’s internal
circuits may rise and noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be
displayed in the following instances (the camera may also become noticeably warm, but this
does not indicate a malfunction):
• The ambient temperature is high
• The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies
• The camera has been used in continuous release mode for extended periods
If live view does not start when you attempt to start live view, wait for the internal circuits to
cool and then try again.
D The Count Down Display
internal circuits). Depending on shooting conditions, the timer may appear immediately
when live view is selected. Note that although the count down does not appear in the
information display or during playback, live view will still end automatically when the timer
expires.
99
D Using Autofocus in Live View
Autofocus is slower in live view and the monitor may brighten or darken while the camera
focuses. The camera may be unable to focus in the following situations:
• The subject contains lines parallel to the long edge of the frame
• The subject lacks contrast
• The subject in the focus point contains areas of sharply contrasting brightness, or the
subject is lit by spot lighting or by a neon sign or other light source that changes in
brightness
• Flicker or banding appears under fluorescent, mercury-vapor, sodium-vapor, or similar
lighting
• A cross (star) filter or other special filter is used
• The subject appears smaller than the focus point
• The subject is dominated by regular geometric patterns (e.g., blinds or a row of windows
in a skyscraper)
• The subject is moving
Note that the focus point may sometimes be displayed in green when the camera is unable
to focus.
A Manual Focus
lens focus ring until the subject is in focus.
To magnify the view in the monitor up to about 9 ×
for precise focus, press the X button. While the view
through the lens is zoomed in, a navigation window
will appear in a gray frame at the bottom right corner
of the display. Use the multi selector to scroll to
areas of the frame not visible in the monitor
(available only if 7 (Wide-area AF) or 8 (Normal-
area AF) is selected for AF-area mode), or press
X button
Navigation window
W (Q) to zoom out.
100
Recording and Viewing Movies
Recording Movies
Movies can be recorded in live view mode.
1 Rotate the live view switch.
The mirror is raised and the view through the lens is
displayed in the monitor instead of the viewfinder.
D The 0 Icon
Live view switch
A Before Recording
Set aperture before recording in mode A or M.
2 Focus.
Frame the opening shot and focus as described in Steps 2
the number of subjects that can be detected in face-
priority AF drops during movie recording.
3 Start recording.
Press the movie-record button to start recording. A
recording indicator and the time available are displayed in
the monitor. Except in i and j modes, exposure can be
P, S, A, and %) altered by up to 3 EV in steps of 1/3 EV by
pressing the E (N) button and rotating the command dial
subject, changes to exposure may have no visible effect).
Movie-record button
Recording indicator
Time remaining
101
4 End recording.
Press the movie-record button again to end recording. Recording will end
automatically when the maximum length is reached, the memory card is full,
another mode is selected, the lens is removed, or the monitor is closed (closing
the monitor does not end recording on televisions or other external displays).
A Taking Photographs During Movie Recording
To end movie recording, take a photograph, and exit to live view, press the shutter-release
button all the way down and hold it in this position until the shutter is released.
A Maximum Length
The maximum length for individual movie files is 4 GB (for maximum recording times, see
D Recording Movies
Flicker, banding, or distortion may be visible in the monitor and in the final movie under
fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium lamps or if the camera is panned horizontally or an
object moves at high speed through frame (flicker and banding can be reduced using
panned. Jagged edges, color fringing, moiré, and bright spots may also appear. Bright
bands may appear in some areas of the frame if the subject is briefly illuminated by a flash or
other bright, momentary light source. When recording movies, avoid pointing the camera at
the sun or other strong light sources. Failure to observe this precaution could result in
damage to the camera’s internal circuitry.
The camera can record both video and sound; do not cover the microphone during
recording. Note that the built-in microphone may record lens noise during autofocus and
vibration reduction.
Flash lighting can not be used during movie recording.
Live view may end automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits; exit live
view when the camera is not in use. Note that the temperature of the camera’s internal
circuits may rise and noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be
displayed in the following instances (the camera may also become noticeably warm, but this
does not indicate a malfunction):
• The ambient temperature is high
• The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies
• The camera has been used in continuous release mode for extended periods
If live view does not start when you attempt to start live view or movie recording, wait for the
internal circuits to cool and then try again.
Matrix metering is used regardless of the metering method selected. Shutter speed and ISO
sensitivity are adjusted automatically unless On is selected for Manual movie settings
102
Movie Settings
Use the Movie settings option in the shooting menu to adjust the following settings.
• Frame size/frame rate, Movie quality: Choose from the following options. The
frame rate depends on the option currently selected for Video mode in the setup
Frame size/frame rate
Movie quality
Maximum bit rate (Mbps)
(★ high quality/Normal)
Maximum length
(★ high quality/Normal) 4
Frame size (pixels)
Frame rate 1
L/t
M/u
60i 2
50i 3
N/r 1920 × 1080
O/s
P/k
30p 2
25p 3
24p
24/12
20 min./29 min. 59 s
Q/l
R/o
S/n
T/p
60p 2
50p 3
30p 2
25p 3
1280 × 720
29 min. 59 s/
29 min. 59 s
640 × 424
8/5
1 Listed value. Actual frame rates for 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and
23.976 fps respectively.
3 Available when PAL is selected for Video mode.
4 Movies recorded in miniature effect mode are up to three minutes long when played back.
on or off or adjust microphone sensitivity. Choose Auto sensitivity to adjust
sensitivity automatically, Microphone off to turn sound recording off; to select
microphone sensitivity manually, select Manual sensitivity and choose a
sensitivity.
A The Movie Crop
The movie crop can be viewed during live view by pressing the R button to select the “show
by the illustration below at left) is used for movies with a Frame size/frame rate of 1920 ×
1080 60i or 50i; during shooting, this crop is enlarged to fill the monitor as shown below at
right.
1920 × 1080 60i/50i crop
Recording in progress
103
• Manual movie settings: Choose On to allow manual
adjustments to shutter speed and ISO sensitivity when the
camera is in mode M. Shutter speed can be set to values as
fast as 1/4000 s; the slowest speed available varies with the
frame rate: 1/30 s for frame rates of 24p, 25p, and 30p, 1/50 s for
50i or 50p, and 1/60 s for 60i or 60p. ISO sensitivity can be set
not in these ranges when live view starts, they will automatically be set to
supported values, and remain at these values when live view ends. Note that ISO
sensitivity is fixed at the value selected; the camera does not adjust ISO sensitivity
automatically when On is selected for ISO sensitivity settings > Auto ISO
1 Select Movie settings.
Press the G button to display the menus.
Highlight Movie settings in the shooting
menu and press 2.
G button
2 Choose movie options.
Highlight the desired item and press 2, then
highlight an option and press J.
A Using an External Microphone
The optional ME-1 stereo microphone can be used to reduce noise caused by lens vibration
being recorded during autofocus.
D The Count-Down Display
on shooting conditions, the timer may appear immediately when movie recording begins.
Note that regardless of the amount of recording time available, live view will still end
automatically when the timer expires. Wait for the internal circuits to cool before resuming
movie recording.
104
A HDMI and Other Video Devices
When the camera is connected to a video device, the device will
display the view through the camera lens. If the device
supports HDMI-CEC, select Off for the HDMI > Device control
If 1920 × 1080 60i, 1920 × 1080 50i, 1280 × 720 60p, or 1280
× 720 50p is selected for Frame size/frame rate, the monitor
will turn off when the camera is connected to an HDMI video device.
A See Also
in live view.
105
Viewing Movies
playback.
1 icon
Length
Current position/total length
Volume
Movie progress bar
Guide
The following operations can be performed:
To
Use
Description
Pause
Pause playback.
Resume playback when movie is paused or during rewind/
advance.
Play
Speed increases with each press, from 2× to 4× to 8× to 16×;
keep pressed to skip to beginning or end of movie (first frame is
indicated by h in top right corner of monitor, last frame by i).
If playback is paused, movie rewinds or advances one frame at
a time; hold for continuous rewind or advance.
Advance/
rewind
Skip 10 s
Rotate the command dial to skip ahead or back 10 s.
Adjust volume
Edit movie
Press X to increase volume, W (Q) to decrease.
X/W (Q)
Return to full-
frame playback
/K Press 1 or K to exit to full-frame playback.
Exittoshooting
mode
Press shutter-release button halfway. Monitor will turn off;
photographs can be taken immediately.
A The 2 Icon
2 is displayed in full-frame and movie playback if the movie was
recorded without sound.
106
Editing Movies
Trim footage to create edited copies of movies or save selected frames as JPEG stills.
Option
Description
Create a copy from which the opening or closing footage has
been removed.
f Choose start/end point
g Save selected frame
Save a selected frame as a JPEG still.
To prevent unexpected loss of power during editing, check the battery level before
proceeding.
Trimming Movies
To create trimmed copies of movies:
1 Display a movie full frame.
Press the K button to display pictures full
frame in the monitor and press 4 and 2 to
scroll through pictures until the movie you
wish to edit is displayed.
K button
2 Choose a starting or end point.
Play the movie back as described on page
playback and 3 to pause. Your approximate
position in the movie can be ascertained
from the movie progress bar.
Movie progress bar
3 Display movie edit options.
Press the A (L) button to display movie
edit options.
A (L) button
107
4 Select Choose start/end point.
Highlight Choose start/end point and press
2.
The dialog shown at right will be displayed;
choose whether the current frame will be
the starting or end point of the copy and
press J.
5 Delete frames.
If the desired frame is not currently
displayed, press 4 or 2 to advance or
rewind (to skip to 10 s ahead or back, rotate
the command dial). To switch the current
selection from start point (w) to end point (x)
or vice versa, press A (L).
A (L) button
Once you have selected the start point and/
or end point, press 1. All frames before the
selected start point and after the selected
end point will be removed from the copy.
6 Save the copy.
Highlight one of the following and press J:
•
•
Save as new file: Save the copy to a new file.
Overwrite existing file: Replace the original
movie file with the edited copy.
Cancel: Return to Step 5.
•
•
Preview: Preview the copy.
indicated by a f icon in full-frame playback.
108
D Trimming Movies
Movies must be at least two seconds long. If a copy can not be created at the current
playback position, the current position will be displayed in red in Step 5 and no copy will be
created. The copy will not be saved if there is insufficient space available on the memory
card.
Copies have the same time and date of creation as the original.
A The Retouch Menu
Movies can also be edited using the Edit movie option
109
Saving Selected Frames
To save a copy of a selected frame as a JPEG still:
1 View the movie and choose a frame.
Play the movie back as described on page
106; your approximate position in the movie
can be ascertained from the movie progress
bar. Pause the movie at the frame you
intend to copy.
2 Display movie edit options.
Press the A (L) button to display movie
edit options.
A (L) button
3 Choose Save selected frame.
Highlight Save selected frame and press J.
4 Create a still copy.
Press 1 to create a still copy of the current
frame.
5 Save the copy.
Highlight Yes and press J to create a fine-
frame. Except in the photo information
indicated by a f icon in full-frame playback.
A Save Selected Frame
JPEG movie stills created with the Save selected frame option can not be retouched. JPEG
110
Special Effects
Special effects can be used when recording images.
Shooting with Special Effects
The following effects can be selected by rotating the mode dial to q and rotating
the command dial until the desired option appears in the monitor.
Mode dial
Command dial
Monitor
A NEF (RAW)
If NEF (RAW)+JPEG is selected for image quality in %, g, (, or 3 mode, only the JPEG images
recorded instead of NEF (RAW) images.
A The 1 Icon
If a 1 icon is displayed in g or ( mode, no pictures will be taken while the shutter-release
button is pressed in continuous high-speed and continuous low-speed release modes.
A The Retouch Menu
the retouch menu can be used to apply these effects to existing pictures.
111
%Night Vision
Use under conditions of darkness to
record monochrome images at high ISO
sensitivities (with some noise in the form
of randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or
lines). Autofocus is available in live view
only; manual focus can be used if the
camera is unable to focus. The built-in
flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off; use
of a tripod is recommended to reduce blur.
gColor Sketch
The camera detects and colors outlines for
a color sketch effect. Movies shot in this
mode play back like a slide show made up
of a series of stills. The effect can be
the display refresh rate drops when live
view is in effect and that the frame rate
drops in continuous release modes.
Autofocus is not available during movie
recording.
(Miniature Effect
Distant subjects appear as miniatures.
Miniature effect movies play back at high
speed, compressing 30 to 45 minutes of
footage shot at 1920 × 1080/30p into a
movie that plays back in about three
minutes. The effect can be chosen during
refresh rate drops when live view is in
effect and that the frame rate drops in
continuous release modes. Sound is not
recorded with movies; autofocus is not
available during movie recording. The
built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator turn
off; use of a tripod is recommended when
lighting is poor.
112
3Selective Color
1Silhouette
2High Key
All colors other than the selected colors
are recorded in black and white. The effect
The built-in flash turns off; use of a tripod
is recommended when lighting is poor.
Silhouette subjects against bright
backgrounds. The built-in flash turns off;
use of a tripod is recommended when
lighting is poor.
Use with bright scenes to create bright
images that seem filled with light. The
built-in flash turns off.
3Low Key
Use with dark scenes to create dark,
somber images with prominent
highlights. The built-in flash turns off; use
of a tripod is recommended when lighting
is poor.
113
Options Available in Live View
❚❚gColor Sketch
1 Select live view.
Rotate the live view switch to raise the mirror and display
the view through the lens in the monitor.
Live view switch
2 Adjust options.
Press J to display the options shown at right
(note that the options temporarily clear from the
display during autofocus). Press 1 or 3 to
highlight Vividness or Outlines and press 4 or
2 to change. Vividness can be increased to make
colors more saturated, or decreased for a washed-out, monochromatic effect,
while outlines can be made thicker or thinner. Increasing the thickness of the
lines also makes colors more saturated. Press J to exit when settings are
complete. To exit live view, rotate the live view switch. The selected settings
will continue in effect and will apply to photographs taken using the
viewfinder.
114
❚❚(Miniature Effect
1 Select live view.
Rotate the live view switch to raise the mirror and display
the view through the lens in the monitor.
Live view switch
2 Position the focus point.
Use the multi selector to position the focus point
in the area that will be in focus and then press the
shutter-release button halfway to focus (note
that the options temporarily clear from the
display during autofocus). To temporarily clear
miniature effect options from the display and enlarge the view in the monitor
for precise focus, press X. Press W to restore the miniature effect display.
3 Display options.
Press J to display miniature effect options.
4 Adjust options.
Press 4 or 2 to choose the orientation of the area
that will be in focus and press 1 or 3 to adjust its
width.
5 Return to the live view display.
Press J to return to live view. To exit live view, rotate the live view switch. The
selected settings will continue in effect and will apply to photographs taken
using the viewfinder.
115
❚❚3Selective Color
1 Select live view.
Rotate the live view switch to raise the mirror and display
the view through the lens in the monitor.
Live view switch
2 Display options.
Press J to display selective color options.
Selected color
3 Select a color.
Frame an object in the white square in the center
of the display and press 1 to choose the color of
the object as one that will remain in the final
image (the camera may have difficulty detecting
unsaturated colors; choose a saturated color). To
zoom in on the center of the display for more
precise color selection, press X. Press W to zoom out.
Color range
4 Choose the color range.
Press 1 or 3 to increase or decrease the range of
similar hues that will be included in the final
image. Choose from values between 1 and 7;
note that higher values may include hues from
other colors.
5 Select additional colors.
To select additional colors, rotate the command
dial to highlight another of the three color boxes
at the top of the display and repeat Steps 3 and 4
to select another color. Repeat for a third color if
desired. To deselect the highlighted color, press
O (To remove all colors, press and hold O. A confirmation dialog will be
displayed; select Yes).
116
6 Return to the live view display.
Press J to return to live view. During shooting, only objects of the selected
hues will be recorded in color; all others will be recorded in black-and-white. To
exit live view, rotate the live view switch. The selected settings will continue in
effect and will apply to photographs taken using the viewfinder.
117
Playback and Deletion
Full-Frame Playback
To play photographs back, press the K button.
The most recent photograph will be displayed in
the monitor.
K button
To
Use
Description
View additional
photographs
Press 2 to view photographs in order recorded, 4 to view
photographs in reverse order.
View additional
photo info
display.
View thumbnails
W (Q)
X
Zoom in on
photograph
Confirmation dialog will be displayed. Press O again to
delete photo.
Delete images
O
Change protect
status
To protect image, or to remove protection from protected
A (L)
Return to
shooting mode
Press shutter-release button halfway. Monitor will turn off;
photographs can be taken immediately.
current picture is marked with 1 icon to show that it is a
Retouch photo or
play movie
118
Photo Information
Photo information is superimposed on images displayed in full-frame playback.
Press 1 or 3 to cycle through photo information as shown below. Note that “image
only”, shooting data, RGB histograms, highlights, and overview data are only
GPS data are only displayed if a GPS unit was used when the photo was taken.
1/ 12
NIKON D5200
1/ 12
LATITUDE
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
N
E
º
35 36. 371'
LONGITUDE
º
139 43. 696'
35m
ALTITUDE
TIME(UTC)
15/04/2012
01 15 29
1
250 F11
+
1. 0
100
35mm
:
:
–
1. 3
AUTO
100 5200
A
6,
M
1
_
_
D
DS
C
0001. JP
G
NORMAL
100
D
5200
D
S
C
0001. JP
G
AL
15
/
04
/2012 10 02 27
600N0Ox4RM000
N
I
KON
D5200
:
:
:
:
15 04 2012 10 02 27
/
/
6000x4000
1/12
File information
None (image only)
Overview
GPS data
1/12
,
,
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
,
,
,
TR SP
D
AP
1
250 F11
E
MXP.
M
O
D
E
, I S
O
H
100
–
1m. m3
F
ONCAL LENG
T
35
–
–
5.
LE
S
S
18 55
3.
5
6
–
On
A
F
V
R
A
V
R
–
FL
A
H
M TYPE
Bu i l t i n
SYNC
,
ODE
,
+
.
1
TTL-BL
0
Highlights
N
I
KO
N
D5200
1/12
N I KON D5200
1
/
12
Highlights
RGB histogram
Shooting data
❚❚File Information
1 2
3
Retouch indicator................................................... 179
Frame number/total number of images
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1/12
Image quality..............................................................42
Image size ....................................................................44
Folder name ............................................................. 151
4
5
_
100
D
5200
D
S
C
0001. JP
G
AL
15
/
04
/
2012 10 02 27
600N0Ox4RM000
9
:
:
8
7
6
❚❚Highlights *
Retouch indicator................................................... 179
Frame number/total number of images
Image highlights
1
2
3
4
1 2
3
1/12
4
Highlights
* Flashing areas indicate highlights (areas that may be overexposed).
119
❚❚RGB Histogram
Retouch indicator ...................................................179
Protect status ...........................................................126
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
White balance ............................................................ 76
White balance fine-tuning ................................. 78
1
2
3
Camera name
4
5
Histogram (RGB channel). In all histograms,
horizontal axis gives pixel brightness, vertical
axis number of pixels.
4
N I KON D5200
1
/
12
Histogram (red channel)
6
7
8
9
Histogram (green channel)
Histogram (blue channel)
Frame number/total number of images
A Playback Zoom
To zoom in on the photograph when the histogram is
displayed, press X. Use the X and W (Q) buttons to zoom
in and out and scroll the image with the multi selector. The
histogram will be updated to show only the data for the
portion of the image visible in the monitor.
A Histograms
Camera histograms are intended as a guide only and may differ from those displayed in
imaging applications. Some sample histograms are shown below:
If the image contains objects with a wide range of
brightnesses, the distribution of tones will be relatively
even.
If the image is dark, tone distribution will be shifted to the
left.
If the image is bright, tone distribution will be shifted to
the right.
Increasing exposure compensation shifts the distribution of tones to the right, while
decreasing exposure compensation shifts the distribution to the left. Histograms can
provide a rough idea of overall exposure when bright ambient lighting makes it difficult to
see photographs in the monitor.
120
❚❚Shooting Data
4
1
2
5
6
7
8
,
,
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
,
,
,
TR SP
D
AP
1 250 F11
MXP.
M
O
D
E
, I S
O
H
100
3
4
E
Lens data
–
1. 3
5
F
OCAL LE
N
GT
35mm
6
–
–
LE
S
18 55
3. 5 5. 6
7
–
A
FN
VR
A
V
R
–
O
n
.
8
Commander mode 3
FL
A
S
HM TYPE
Bu i l t i n
9
SYNC
,
ODE
10
11
+
,
TTL-BL
1
0
9
N
N
N
I
I
I
KO
N
D5200
12
1/12
13
Flash mode ................................................................. 46
10
11
Flash compensation ................................................ 67
Camera name
:
:
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
HITE B
A
L
A
N
C
E
A
UTO, A6,
M1
WO
L
O
R SP
A
C
E
12
13
14
C
s
RGB
PI
C
TURE
C
TRL : ST
A
N
DARD
Frame number/total number of images
Q
UI
C
K
ADJUST
:
:
-
3
O
T
R
ANSNT
: 0
: 0
:0
:0
S
C
HANRPE
I
N
G
White balance fine-tuning................................. 78
Preset manual......................................................... 79
B
RI
G
H
T
ESNS
S
A
TU
R
A
TI
O
HU
E
15
16
17
Picture Control........................................................... 86
KO
N
D5200
1/12
Sharpening ................................................................. 88
18
19
20
21
.
:
:
:
:
23
24
25
26
O
I SE RE
D
U
C
H
A I ISO
,
N
OR
M
NACDT
D
UTO
.
–
.
L IGHT
Contrast........................................................................ 88
H R
–
RET
O
UCH
D
LMI
H
TI
G
ARNGFILNTER
Brightness ................................................................... 88
C
WY
A
OTYPE
Active D-Lighting ..................................................... 69
TRI
CO
MM
E
N
T
SPRMI N
G
H
AS
COM
:
.
E
27
22
23
KO
N
D5200
1/12
1
2
3
24
25
26
27
HDR (high dynamic range).................................... 71
Metering ...................................................................... 62
1 Displayed in red if photo was taken with auto ISO sensitivity control on.
2 Displayed only if VR lens is attached.
3 Displayed only if photo was taken using optional flash unit with commander function.
4 Standard, Vivid, Portrait, and Landscape Picture Controls only.
5 Neutral, Monochrome, and custom Picture Controls.
6 Not displayed with monochrome Picture Controls.
7 Monochrome Picture Controls only.
121
❚❚Overview Data
1
2
3
N I KON D5200
1/ 12
4
5
12 13 14
15
16
100
17
1 250 F11
35mm
18
19
26
25
–
+
1. 0
1. 3
1 250 F11
100
35mm
–
+
1. 0
1. 3
24
23 22
21
20
_
100
15
D
5200
DS
C
0001. JP
G
M
AL
/
04 2012 10 02 27
/
600N0Ox4R000
6
:
:
11
10
9
8
7
Focal length ............................................................. 203
GPS data indicator ................................................. 175
Picture Control ...........................................................86
Color space............................................................... 152
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Frame number/total number of images
1
2
3
4
5
Protect status........................................................... 126
Camera name
Retouch indicator................................................... 179
Histogram showing the distribution of tones in
Image quality..............................................................42
6
7
8
File name................................................................... 241
Metering.......................................................................62
9
White balance.............................................................76
White balance fine-tuning.....................................78
Preset manual.............................................................79
Flash compensation.................................................67
Commander mode 2
10
11
12
13
14
25
26
Exposure compensation.........................................65
1 Displayed in red if photo was taken with ISO sensitivity auto control on.
2 Displayed only if photo was taken using optional flash unit with commander function.
❚❚GPS Data *
1
2
Protect status........................................................... 126
Retouch indicator .................................................. 179
Latitude
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
LATITUDE
N
E
3
4
º
35 36. 371'
Longitude
LONGITUDE
º
139 43. 696'
35m
Altitude
ALTITUDE
5
6
15/04/2012
01 15 29
TIME(UTC)
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
Camera name
:
:
Frame number/total number of images
N
I
KON
D5200
* Data for movies are for start of recording.
7
1/12
8
122
Thumbnail Playback
To display images in “contact sheets” of four, nine, or 72 images, press the W (Q)
button.
W (Q)
W (Q)
X
X
Full-frame
playback
Thumbnail playback
Calendar
playback
To
Use
Description
Display more
images
Press W (Q) button to increase the number of images
displayed.
W (Q)
Press X button to reduce the number of images displayed.
When four images are displayed, press to view highlighted
image full frame.
Display fewer
images
X
Use multi selector or command dial to highlight images for
Highlight images
Viewhighlighted
image
Press J to display the highlighted image full frame.
Delete
highlighted
photo
O
Change protect
status of
highlighted
photo
A (L)
Return to
shooting mode
Press shutter-release button halfway. Monitor will turn off;
photographs can be taken immediately.
123
Calendar Playback
To view images taken on a selected date, press the W (Q) button when 72 images are
displayed.
Thumbnail list
W (Q)
W (Q)
X
X
Date list
Calendar
Full-frame
playback
Thumbnail playback
playback
The operations can be performed depend on whether the cursor is in the date list or
the thumbnail list:
To
Use
Description
Toggle between date
list and thumbnail list
Exit to thumbnail
playback/Zoom in on
highlighted photo
Press W (Q) button in date list to place cursor in
thumbnail list. Press again to return to date list.
W (Q)
•
•
Date list: Exit to 72-frame playback.
Thumbnail list: Press and hold X button to zoom in on
highlighted picture.
X
Highlight dates/
Highlight images
•
•
Date list: Highlight date.
Thumbnail list: Highlight picture.
Toggle full frame
playback
•
•
Date list: View pictures taken on selected date.
Thumbnail list: View highlighted picture.
Delete highlighted
photo(s)
•
•
Date list: Delete all pictures taken on selected date.
O
Change protect
status of highlighted
photo
A (L)
Return to shooting
mode
Press shutter-release button halfway. Monitor will turn
off; photographs can be taken immediately.
124
Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom
Press the X button to zoom in on the image displayed in full-frame playback or on the
image currently highlighted in thumbnail or calendar playback. The following
operations can be performed while zoom is in effect:
To
Use
Description
Press X to zoom in to maximum of
approximately 38× (large images), 28×
(medium images) or 19× (small
Zoom in or out
X / W (Q)
images). Press W (Q) to zoom out.
While photo is zoomed in, use multi
selector to view areas of image not
visible in monitor. Keep multi selector pressed to scroll rapidly
to other areas of frame. Navigation window is displayed when
zoom ratio is altered; area currently visible in monitor is
indicated by yellow border.
View other
areas of image
Faces (up to 35) detected during zoom
are indicated by white borders in
Select/zoom in
on or out from
faces
navigation window. Press P and use
the multi selector to view other faces,
or press J to zoom in on the currently
selected face. Press P again to return
to normal zoom.
P
Rotate command dial to view same location in other images at
current zoom ratio. Playback zoom is cancelled when a
movie is displayed.
View other
images
Cancel zoom
Cancel zoom and return to full-frame playback.
Changeprotect
status
A (L)
Return to
shooting mode
Press shutter-release button halfway. Monitor will turn off;
photographs can be taken immediately.
125
Protecting Photographs from Deletion
In full-frame, zoom, thumbnail, and calendar playback, the A (L) button can be
used to protect photographs from accidental deletion. Protected files can not be
deleted using the O button or the Delete option in the playback menu. Note that
To protect a photograph:
1 Select an image.
Display the image in full-frame playback or playback zoom or highlight it in the
thumbnail list in thumbnail or calendar playback.
Full-frame playback
Thumbnail playback
Calendar playback
2 Press the A (L) button.
The photograph will be marked with a P
icon. To remove protection from the
photograph so that it can be deleted,
display the photograph or highlight it in the
thumbnail list and then press the A (L)
button.
A (L) button
A Removing Protection from All Images
To remove protection from all images in the folder or folders currently selected in the
seconds during playback.
126
Deleting Photographs
To delete the photograph displayed in full-frame playback or the photograph
highlighted in the thumbnail list, press the O button. To delete multiple selected
photographs, all photographs taken on a selected date, or all photographs in the
current playback folder, use the Delete option in the playback menu. Once deleted,
photographs can not be recovered.
Full-Frame, Thumbnail, and Calendar Playback
1 Select an image.
Display the image or highlight it in the thumbnail list in thumbnail or calendar
playback.
2 Press the O button.
A confirmation dialog will be displayed.
O button
Full-frame playback
Thumbnail playback
Calendar playback
(thumbnail list)
3 Press the O button again.
To delete the photograph, press the O
button again. To exit without deleting the
photograph, press the K button.
A Calendar Playback
During calendar playback, you can delete all photographs taken on a selected date by
127
The Playback Menu
The Delete option in the playback menu contains the following options. Note that
depending on the number of images, some time may be required for deletion.
Option
Description
Q Selected
Delete selected pictures.
n Select date Delete all pictures taken on a selected date.
R All
❚❚Selected: Deleting Selected Photographs
1 Select Delete.
To display the menus, press the G button.
Highlight Delete in the playback menu and
press 2.
G button
2 Choose Selected.
Highlight Selected and press 2.
3 Highlight a picture.
Use the multi selector to highlight a picture
(to view the highlighted picture full screen,
press and hold the X button).
4 Select the highlighted picture.
Press the W (Q) button to select the
highlighted picture. Selected pictures are
marked by a O icon. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to
select additional pictures; to deselect a
picture, highlight it and press W (Q).
W (Q) button
5 Press J to complete the operation.
A confirmation dialog will be displayed;
highlight Yes and press J.
128
❚❚Select Date: Deleting Photographs Taken on a Selected Date
1 Choose Select Date.
In the delete menu, highlight Select date
and press 2.
2 Highlight a date.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight a date.
To view the pictures taken on the
highlighted date, press W (Q). Use the multi
selector to scroll through the pictures, or
press and hold X to view the current picture
full screen. Press W (Q) to return to the date
list.
W (Q) button
3 Select the highlighted date.
Press 2 to select all pictures taken on the
highlighted date. Selected dates are marked
with a M icon. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to select
additional dates; to deselect a date,
highlight it and press 2.
4 Press J to complete the operation.
A confirmation dialog will be displayed;
highlight Yes and press J.
129
Slide Shows
The Slide show option in the playback menu is used to display a slide show of the
1 Select Slide show.
To display the slide show menu, press the
G button and select Slide show in the
playback menu.
G button
2 Adjust slide show settings.
To choose the type of images in the show,
select Image type and choose from Still
images and movies, Still images only, and
Movies only.
To choose how long still images are displayed,
select Frame interval and choose from the
options shown at right.
130
3 Start the slide show.
Highlight Start in the slide show menu and
press J.
The following operations can be performed while the slide show is in progress:
To
Use
Description
Press 4 to return to previous frame, 2 to skip
to next frame.
Skip back/skip ahead
View additional photo info
Pause/resume slide show
Pause show. Press again to resume.
Press X during movie playback to increase
volume, W (Q) to decrease.
Raise/lower volume
X / W (Q)
Exit to playback mode
K
End show and return to playback mode.
Press shutter-release button halfway. Monitor
will turn off; photographs can be taken
immediately.
Exit to shooting mode
The dialog shown at right is displayed when the show ends.
Select Restart to restart or Exit to return to the playback menu.
131
Connections
Installing ViewNX 2
Install the supplied software to display and
edit photographs and movies that have
been copied to your computer. Before
installing ViewNX 2, confirm that your
computer meets the system requirements
is available for download from the websites
ViewNX 2TM
Your Imaging Toolbox
1 Start the computer and insert the installer CD.
Windows
Mac OS
Double-click
icon on desktop
Double-click
Welcome icon
2 Select a language.
q Select region (if required)
If the desired language is not available,
click Region Selection to choose a
different region and then choose the
desired language (region selection is
not available in the European release).
w Select
language
e Click
Next
3 Start the installer.
Click Install and follow the on-screen instructions.
A Installation Guide
For help installing ViewNX 2, click Installation Guide
in Step 3.
Click Install
132
4 Exit the installer.
Windows
Mac OS
Click Yes
Click OK
The following software is installed:
• ViewNX 2
• Apple QuickTime (Windows only)
5 Remove the installer CD from the CD-ROM drive.
A System Requirements
Windows
Mac OS
• Photos/JPEG movies: Intel Celeron, Pentium 4,
• Photos/JPEG movies: Intel Core or Xeon series
• H.264 movies (playback): Core Duo 2 GHz or
better; Intel Core i5 or better recommended
when viewing movies with a frame size of
1280×720 or more at a frame rate of 30 fps
or above or movies with a frame size of
1920×1080 or more
or Core series, 1.6 GHz or better
• H.264 movies (playback): 3.0 GHz or better
Pentium D; Intel Core i5 or better
recommended when viewing movies with
a frame size of 1280×720 or more at a
frame rate of 30 fps or above or movies
with a frame size of 1920×1080 or more
• H.264 movies (editing): 2.6 GHz or better
Core 2 Duo
CPU
• H.264 movies (editing): 2.6 GHz or better
Core 2 Duo
Pre-installed versions of Windows 7 Home
Basic/Home Premium/Professional/
Enterprise/Ultimate (64- and 32-bit editions; Service
Pack 1), Windows Vista Home Basic/Home
Premium/Business/Enterprise/Ultimate (64-
and 32-bit editions; Service Pack 2), or Windows XP
Home Edition/Professional (32-bit editions only;
Service Pack 3).
OS
Mac OS X version 10.6.8, 10.7.5, or 10.8.2
• Windows 7/Windows Vista: 1 GB or more (2 GB or
more recommended)
• Windows XP: 512 MB or more (2 GB or more
recommended)
RAM
512 MB or more (2 GB or more recommended)
Hard-disk
space
A minimum of 500 MB available on the startup disk (1 GB or more recommended)
Resolution: 1024×768 pixels (XGA) or more Resolution: 1024×768 pixels (XGA) or more
Monitor (1280×1024 pixels (SXGA) or more recommended)
(1280×1024 pixels (SXGA) or more recommended)
Color: 24-bit color (True Color) or more
Color: 24-bit color (millions of colors) or more
133
Using ViewNX 2
Copy Pictures to the Computer
Before proceeding, be sure you have installed the software on the supplied ViewNX 2
1 Choose how pictures will be copied to the computer.
Choose one of the following methods:
•
Direct USB connection: Turn the camera off and ensure that the memory card is
inserted in the camera. Connect the camera to the computer using the
supplied UC-E17 USB cable and then turn the camera on.
A Use a Reliable Power Source
To ensure that data transfer is not interrupted, be sure the camera EN-EL14 battery
is fully charged. If in doubt, charge the battery before use or use an EH-5b AC
adapter and EP-5A power connector (available separately).
A USB Hubs
Connect the camera directly to the computer; do not connect the cable via a USB
hub or keyboard.
•
•
SD card slot: If your computer is equipped with an SD card slot, the card can be
inserted directly in the slot.
SD card reader: Connect a card reader (available separately from third-party
suppliers) to the computer and insert the memory card.
2 Start Nikon Transfer 2 component of ViewNX 2.
If a message is displayed prompting you to choose a program, select
Nikon Transfer 2.
A Windows 7
If the following dialog is displayed, select Nikon Transfer 2 as described below.
1 Under Import pictures and videos, click
Change program. A program selection dialog
will be displayed; select Import File using
Nikon Transfer 2 and click OK.
2 Double-click Import File.
134
3 Click Start Transfer.
At default settings, all the pictures on the
memory card will be copied to the computer.
Start Transfer
4 Terminate the connection.
If the camera is connected to the computer, turn the camera off and disconnect
the USB cable. If you are using a card reader or card slot, choose the
appropriate option in the computer operating system to eject the removable
disk corresponding to the memory card and then remove the card from the
card reader or card slot.
View Pictures
Pictures are displayed in ViewNX 2 when transfer is
complete.
A Starting ViewNX 2 Manually
• Windows: Double-click the ViewNX 2 shortcut on
the desktop.
• Mac OS: Click the ViewNX 2 icon in the Dock.
❚❚Retouching Photographs
To crop pictures and perform such tasks as adjusting sharpness
and tone levels, click the Edit button in the ViewNX 2 toolbar.
❚❚Editing Movies
To perform such tasks as trimming unwanted footage from
movies shot with the camera, click the Movie Editor button in
the ViewNX 2 toolbar.
❚❚Printing Pictures
Click the Print button in the ViewNX 2 toolbar. A dialog will be
displayed, allowing you to print pictures on a printer connected
to the computer.
135
A For More Information
Consult online help for more information on using
ViewNX 2.
A Connecting Cables
Be sure the camera is off when connecting or disconnecting interface cables. Do not use
force or attempt to insert the connectors at an angle. Close the connector cover when the
connector is not in use.
D During Transfer
Do not turn the camera off or disconnect the USB cable while transfer is in progress.
A Camera Control Pro 2
computer. When Camera Control Pro 2 is used to capture photographs directly to the
computer, a capture mode indicator will be displayed in the viewfinder and information
display.
A Windows
To visit the Nikon website after installing ViewNX 2, select All Programs > Link to Nikon
from the Windows start menu (Internet connection required).
136
Printing Photographs
directly to the camera.
Connecting the Printer
Connect the camera using the supplied UC-E17 USB cable.
1 Turn the camera off.
2 Connect the USB cable.
Turn the printer on and connect the USB cable as shown. Do not use force or
attempt to insert the connectors at an angle.
D USB Hubs
Connect the camera directly to the printer; do not connect the cable via a USB hub.
3 Turn the camera on.
A welcome screen will be displayed in the monitor,
followed by a PictBridge playback display.
D Selecting Photographs for Printing
images can be created using the NEF (RAW) processing option in the retouch menu
A Printing Via Direct USB Connection
Be sure the EN-EL14 battery is fully charged or use an optional EH-5b AC adapter and EP-5A
power connector. When taking photographs to be printed via direct USB connection, set
A See Also
137
Printing Pictures One at a Time
1 Select a picture.
Press 4 or 2 to view additional pictures. Press the X
exit zoom). To view six pictures at a time, press the W (Q)
button. Use the multi selector to highlight pictures, or
press X to display the highlighted picture full frame.
2 Display printing options.
Press J to display PictBridge printing options.
3 Adjust printing options.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option and press 2 to select.
Option
Description
Highlight a page size (only sizes supported by the current printer are listed)
Page size and press J to select and exit to the previous menu (to print at the default
page size for the current printer, select Printer default).
No. of Press 1 or 3 to choose number of copies (maximum 99), then press J to
copies select and return to the previous menu.
This option is available only if supported by the printer. Highlight Printer
default (use current printer settings), Print with border (print photo with
white border), or No border and press J to select and exit to the previous
Border
menu.
Highlight Printer default (use current printer settings), Print time stamp
(print times and dates of recording on photos), or No time stamp and press J
to select and exit to the previous menu.
Time
stamp
This option is available only if supported by the printer. To exit without
cropping, highlight No cropping and press J. To crop the current picture,
highlight Crop and press 2.
A crop selection dialog will be displayed; press X to increase the size of the
Cropping
crop, W (Q) to decrease. Position the crop using the multi selector and press
J. Note that print quality may drop if small crops are printed at large sizes.
138
4 Start printing.
Select Start printing and press J to start printing. To
cancel before all copies have been printed, press J.
D Date Imprint
If you select Print time stamp in the PictBridge menu when printing photographs
will appear twice. The imprinted date may however be cropped out if the photographs are
cropped or printed without a border.
139
Printing Multiple Pictures
1 Display the PictBridge menu.
Press the G button in the PictBridge playback display
(see Step 3 on page 137).
G button
2 Choose an option.
Highlight one of the following options and press 2.
•
•
Print select: Select pictures for printing.
Select date: Print one copy of all the pictures taken on a
selected date.
•
•
Print (DPOF): Print an existing print order created with the DPOF print order
displayed in Step 3.
Index print: To create an index print of all JPEG pictures on the memory card,
proceed to Step 4. Note that if the memory card contains more than 256
pictures, only the first 256 images will be printed.
140
3 Select pictures or choose a date.
If you chose Print select or Print (DPOF) in Step 2, press 4 or
2 to scroll through the pictures on the memory card. To
display the current picture full screen, press and hold the X
button. To select the current picture for printing, press 1.
The picture will be marked with a Z icon and the number
of prints will be set to 1; press 1 or 3 to specify the
number of prints (up to 99; to deselect the picture, press 3
when the number of prints is 1).
X button: View photo full
screen
If you chose Select date in Step 2, press 1 or 3 to highlight a
date and press 2 to toggle the highlighted date on or off.
To view the pictures taken on the selected date, press W
(Q). Use the multi selector to scroll through the pictures, or
press and hold X to view the current picture full screen.
Press W (Q) again to return to the date selection dialog.
Xbutton: View highlighted
photo full screen
W (Q) button: View
photos for selected date
141
4 Display printing options.
Press J to display PictBridge printing options.
5 Adjust printing options.
Choose page size, border, and time stamp options as described on page 138 (a
warning will be displayed if the selected page size is too small for an index
print).
6 Start printing.
Select Start printing and press J to start printing. To
cancel before all copies have been printed, press J.
142
Creating a DPOF Print Order: Print Set
The DPOF print order option in the playback menu is used to create digital “print
orders” for PictBridge-compatible printers and devices that support DPOF.
1 Choose Select/set for the DPOF print
order item in the playback menu.
Press the G button and select DPOF print
order in the playback menu. Highlight
Select/set and press 2 (to remove all
photographs from the print order, select
G button
Deselect all?).
2 Select pictures.
Press 4 or 2 to scroll through the pictures
on the memory card. To display the current
picture full screen, press and hold the X
button. To select the current picture for
printing, press 1. The picture will be marked
with a Z icon and the number of prints will
be set to 1; press 1 or 3 to specify the
number of prints (up to 99; to deselect the
picture, press 3 when the number of prints
is 1). Continue until all the desired pictures
have been selected.
X button: View photo full screen
3 Display imprint options.
Press J to display data imprint options.
143
4 Select imprint options.
Highlight the following options and press 2
to toggle the highlighted option on or off (to
complete the print order without including
this information, proceed to Step 5).
•
Print shooting data: Print shutter speed and
aperture on all pictures in print order.
•
Print date: Print date of recording on all pictures in print order.
5 Complete the print order.
Press J to complete the print order.
D DPOF Print Order
To print the current print order when the camera is connected to a PictBridge printer, select
Print (DPOF) in the PictBridge menu and follow the steps in “Printing Multiple Pictures” to
not supported when printing via direct USB connection; to print the date of recording on
photographs in the current print order, use the PictBridge Time stamp option.
The DPOF print order option can not be used if there is not enough space on the memory
card to store the print order.
(RAW) images can be created using the NEF (RAW) processing option in the retouch menu
Print orders may not print correctly if images are deleted using a computer or other device
after the print order is created.
144
Viewing Photographs on TV
The supplied EG-CP16 audio video (A/V) cable can be used to connect the camera to
a television or video recorder for playback or recording. A type C mini-pin High-
Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) cable (available separately from third-party
suppliers) can be used to connect the camera to high-definition video devices.
Standard Definition Devices
Before connecting the camera to a standard television, confirm that the camera
1 Turn the camera off.
Always turn the camera off before connecting or disconnecting the A/V cable.
2 Connect the A/V cable as shown.
Audio (red)
Audio (white)
Video (yellow)
Connect to camera
Connect to video device
3 Tune the television to the video channel.
4 Turn the camera on and press the K button.
During playback, images will be displayed on the television screen. Note that
the edges of images may not be displayed.
A Video Mode
If no image is displayed, check that camera is correctly connected and that the option
A Television Playback
Use of an EH-5b AC adapter and EP-5A power connector (available separately) is
recommended for extended playback.
145
High-Definition Devices
The camera can be connected to HDMI devices using a type C mini-pin HDMI cable
(available separately from third-party suppliers).
1 Turn the camera off.
Always turn the camera off before connecting or disconnecting an HDMI cable.
2 Connect the HDMI cable as shown.
Connect to camera
Connect to high-definition device
(choose cable with connector for HDMI device)
3 Tune the device to the HDMI channel.
4 Turn the camera on and press the K button.
During playback, images will be displayed on the high-definition television or
monitor screen. Note that the edges of images may not be displayed.
D Close the Connector Cover
Close the connector cover when the connectors are not in use. Foreign matter in the
connectors can interfere with data transfer.
A Playback Volume
Volume can be adjusted using television controls; the camera controls can not be used.
146
❚❚HDMI Options
The HDMI option in the setup menu controls output resolution and can be used to
enable the camera for remote control from devices that support HDMI-CEC (High-
Definition Multimedia Interface–Consumer Electronics Control, a standard that
allows HDMI devices to be used to control peripherals to which they are connected).
Output Resolution
Choose the format for images output to the HDMI device. If
Auto is selected, the camera will automatically select the
appropriate format. Regardless of the option selected, Auto will
be used for movie recording and playback.
Device Control
If On is selected for HDMI >Device control in the setup
menu when the camera is connected to a television that
supports HDMI-CEC and both the camera and television are
on, the display shown at right will appear on the television
and the television remote can be used in place of the
camera multi selector and J button during full-frame
playback and slide shows. If Off is selected, the television remote can not be used to
control the camera.
A HDMI-CEC Devices
When the camera is connected to an HDMI-CEC device, ) will appear in the viewfinder in
place of the number of exposures remaining.
A Device Control
See the television manual for details.
A HDMI and Live View
HDMI displays connected via an HDMI cable can be used for live view and movie recording
the option selected for Movie settings > Frame size/frame rate in the shooting menu
1080i (interlaced) for HDMI > Output resolution. Movies may be output at a frame size
147
Camera Menus
D The Playback Menu: Managing Images
To display the playback menu, press G and select the D (playback menu) tab.
G button
The playback menu contains the following options:
Option
Default
—
Current
0
Delete
128
Playback folder
Playback display
options
—
149
Image review
Rotate tall
Slide show
On
On
—
Still images
and movies
2 s
Image type
143
Frame interval
DPOF print order
—
G button ➜ D playback menu
Playback Folder
Choose a folder for playback:
Option
Description
Only photos in the folder currently selected for Storage folder in the shooting
Current when a photo is taken. If a memory card is inserted and this option selected before
photos have been taken, a message stating that the folder contains no images may
be displayed during playback. Select All to begin playback.
All
Pictures in all folders will be visible during playback.
148
G button ➜ D playback menu
Playback Display Options
Choose the information available in the playback photo
option, then press 2 to select the option for the photo
information display. A M appears next to selected items; to
deselect, highlight and press 2. To return to the playback
menu, press J.
G button ➜ D playback menu
Image Review
Choose whether pictures are automatically displayed in the
monitor immediately after shooting. If Off is selected, pictures
can only be displayed by pressing the K button.
G button ➜ D playback menu
Rotate Tall
Choose whether to rotate “tall” (portrait-orientation) pictures
for display during playback. Note that because the camera itself
is already in the appropriate orientation during shooting,
images are not rotated automatically during image review.
Option
On
Description
“Tall” (portrait-orientation) pictures are automatically rotated for display in the
will be displayed in “wide” (landscape) orientation.
Off
“Tall” (portrait-orientation) pictures are displayed in “wide” (landscape) orientation.
149
C The Shooting Menu: Shooting Options
To display the shooting menu, press G and select the C (shooting menu) tab.
G button
The shooting menu contains the following options:
Option
Reset shooting menu
Storage folder
Image quality
Image size
Default
—
—
JPEG normal
Large
0
Option
Default
0
150 Release mode
Continuous H
Single frame
Other modes
White balance
Auto
Multiple exposure mode
Number of shots
Auto gain
Interval timer shooting
Movie settings
Frame size/frame rate 3
Movie quality
Off
2
On
Off 2
Cool-white
fluorescent
Standard
—
Off
sRGB
Auto
Off
Off
Normal
Fluorescent
Set Picture Control
Manage Picture Control
Auto distortion control
Color space
—
High quality
Auto sensitivity
Off
Active D-Lighting
Microphone
Manual movie settings
HDR (high dynamic range)
Long exposure NR
High ISO NR
ISO sensitivity settings
P, S , A , M
Other modes
Auto ISO sensitivity control
100
Auto
Off
ISO sensitivity
1
2
3
Reset shooting menu can not be selected while shooting is in progress.
Resetting shooting menu options resets the start time to Now, interval to 1 min., number of times to 1.
Default varies with country of purchase.
Note: Depending on camera settings, some items may be grayed out and unavailable.
G button ➜ C shooting menu
Reset Shooting Menu
Select Yes to reset shooting menu settings.
150
G button ➜ C shooting menu
Storage Folder
Create, rename, or delete folders, or choose the folder in which subsequent
photographs will be stored.
•
Select folder: Choose the folder in which subsequent photographs will be stored.
Current folder
D5200 (default folder)
Other folders (in alphabetical
order)
•
be up to five characters long.
•
•
Delete: Delete all empty folders on the memory card.
D Folder Names
On the memory card, folder names are preceded by a three-digit folder number assigned
automatically by the camera (e.g., 100D5200). Each folder can contain up to 999
photographs. During shooting, pictures are stored in the highest-numbered folder with the
selected name. If a photograph is taken when the current folder is full or contains a
photograph numbered 9999, the camera will create a new folder by adding 1 to the current
folder number (e.g., 101D5200). The camera treats folders with the same name but different
folder numbers as the same folder. For example, if the folder NIKON is selected for Storage
folder, photographs in all folders named NIKON (100NIKON, 101NIKON, 102NIKON, etc.) will
folders with the same name but leaves the folder numbers intact. Selecting Delete deletes
empty numbered folders but leaves other folders with the same name intact.
G button ➜ C shooting menu
Auto Distortion Control
Select On to reduce barrel distortion in photos taken with wide-
angle lenses and to reduce pin-cushion distortion in photos
taken with long lenses (note that the edges of the area visible in
the viewfinder may be cropped out of the final photograph, and
that the time needed to process photographs before recording
begins may increase). This option does not apply to movies and
is available only with type G and D lenses (PC, fisheye, and certain other lenses
excluded); results are not guaranteed with other lenses.
A Retouch: Distortion Control
For information creating copies of existing photographs with reduced barrel and pin-
cushion distortion, see page 188.
151
G button ➜ C shooting menu
Color Space
The color space determines the gamut of colors available for
color reproduction. Choose sRGB for photographs that will be
printed or used “as is,” with no further modification. Adobe RGB
has a wider color gamut and is recommended for images that
will be extensively processed or retouched after leaving the
camera.
A Color Space
Color spaces define the correspondence between colors and the numeric values that
represent them in a digital image file. The sRGB color space is widely used, while the Adobe
RGB color space is typically used in publishing and commercial printing. sRGB is
recommended when taking photographs that will be printed without modification or
viewed in applications that do not support color management, or when taking photographs
that will be printed with ExifPrint, the direct printing option on some household printers, or
kiosk printing or other commercial print services. Adobe RGB photographs can also be
printed using these options, but colors will not be as vivid.
JPEG photographs taken in the Adobe RGB color space are DCF compliant; applications and
printers that support DCF will select the correct color space automatically. If the application
or device does not support DCF, select the appropriate color space manually. For more
information, see the documentation provided with the application or device.
A Nikon Software
ViewNX 2 (supplied) and Capture NX 2 (available separately) automatically select the correct
color space when opening photographs created with this camera.
152
G button ➜ C shooting menu
Long Exposure NR
If On is selected, photographs taken at shutter speeds slower
than 1 s will be processed to reduce noise (bright spots,
randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog). The time required for
processing roughly doubles; during processing, “l m” will flash in the viewfinder
and pictures can not be taken (if the camera is turned off before processing is
complete, the picture will be saved but noise reduction will not be performed).
G button ➜ C shooting menu
High ISO NR
Photographs taken at high ISO sensitivities can be processed to reduce “noise.”
Option
High
Description
Reduce noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, lines, or fog), particularly in
Normal photographs taken at high ISO sensitivities. Choose the amount of noise reduction
performed from High, Normal, and Low.
Low
Noise reduction is only performed at ISO sensitivities of ISO 1600 and higher. The
amount of noise reduction is less than the amount performed when Low is selected
for High ISO NR.
Off
G button ➜ C shooting menu
ISO Sensitivity Settings
153
❚❚Auto ISO Sensitivity control
If Off is chosen for Auto ISO sensitivity control in P, S, A, and M modes, ISO sensitivity
sensitivity will automatically be adjusted if optimal exposure can not be achieved at
the value selected by the user (ISO sensitivity is adjusted appropriately when the
flash is used). The maximum value for auto ISO sensitivity can be selected using the
Maximum sensitivity option in the Auto ISO sensitivity control menu (choose
lower values to prevent noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines, but note
that if the ISO sensitivity selected by the user is higher than that chosen for
Maximum sensitivity, the value selected by the user will be used instead; the
minimum value for auto ISO sensitivity is automatically set to ISO 100)). In modes P
and A, sensitivity will only be adjusted if underexposure would result at the shutter
speed selected for Minimum shutter speed (1/2000–1 s, or Auto; in modes S and M,
sensitivity will be adjusted for optimal exposure at the shutter speed selected by the
user). If Auto (available only with CPU lenses) is selected, the camera will choose the
minimum shutter speed based on the focal length of the lens (auto shutter-speed
selection can be fine-tuned by highlighting Auto and pressing 2 ; for example, faster
values can be used with telephoto lenses to reduce blur). Slower shutter speeds will
be used only if optimum exposure can not be achieved at the ISO sensitivity value
selected for Maximum sensitivity.
When On is selected, the viewfinder shows ISO-AUTO and the
information display ISO-A. These indicators flash when
sensitivity is altered from the value selected by the user.
A Maximum Sensitivity/Minimum Shutter Speed
When auto ISO sensitivity control is enabled, the ISO sensitivity
and shutter speed graphics in the information display show the
maximum sensitivity and minimum shutter speed.
Minimum shutter speed
Maximum sensitivity
A Auto ISO Sensitivity Control
Noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines) is more likely at higher sensitivities. Use
sensitivity may be raised automatically when auto ISO sensitivity control is used in
combination with slow sync flash modes (available with the built-in flash and the optional
speeds.
154
The following Custom Settings are available:
Custom Setting
Reset custom settings
Default
0
a
Autofocus
a1 AF-C priority selection
a2 Number of focus points
a3 Built-in AF-assist illuminator
a4 Rangefinder
Focus
39 points
On
Off
b
Exposure
b1 EV steps for exposure cntrl
Timers/AE lock
1/3 step
c
c1 Shutter-release button AE-L
c2 Auto off timers
Off
Normal
c3 Self-timer
c4 Remote on duration (ML-L3)
1 min
d
Shooting/display
d1 Beep
d2 Viewfinder grid display
d3 ISO display
d4 File number sequence
d5 Exposure delay mode
d6 Print date
Low
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
e
Bracketing/flash
e1 Flash cntrl for built-in flash
e2 Auto bracketing set
TTL
AE bracketing
f
Controls
f1 Assign Fn button
f2 Assign AE-L/AF-L button
ISO sensitivity
AE/AF lock
Exposure compensation: U
Shutter speed/aperture: U
Release locked
f3 Reverse dial rotation
f4 Slot empty release lock
f5 Reverse indicators
Note: Depending on camera settings, some items may be grayed out and unavailable. For
information on the options available in each shooting mode, see page 221.
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
Reset Custom Settings
Select Yes to restore Custom Settings to their default values.
156
a: Autofocus
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
a1: AF-C Priority Selection
whether photographs can be taken whenever the shutter-release button is pressed
(release priority) or only when the camera is in focus (focus priority).
Option
Release
Focus
Description
G
Photos can be taken whenever the shutter-release button is pressed.
Photos can only be taken once the camera has focused.
F
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
a2: Number of Focus Points
Choose the number of focus points available for manual focus-point selection.
Option
Description
# 39 points Choose from the 39 focus points shown at right.
Choose from the 11 focus points shown at right. Use for
quick focus-point selection.
A 11 points
157
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
a3: Built-in AF-assist Illuminator
Choose whether the built-in AF-assist illuminator lights to assist
the focus operation when lighting is poor.
AF-assist illuminator
Option
Description
The AF-assist illuminator lights when lighting is poor. AF-assist illumination is only
available when both of the following conditions are met:
when the viewfinder is used in AF-A mode.
On
e is chosen and the center focus point is selected.
The AF-assist illuminator does not light to assist the focus operation. The camera
may not be able to focus using autofocus when lighting is poor.
Off
A See Also
restrictions on the lenses that can be used with AF assist.
158
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
a4: Rangefinder
Choose On to use the exposure indicator to determine whether the camera is
in shooting mode M, when the exposure indicator instead shows whether the subject
is correctly exposed).
Indicator
Description
Indicator
Description
Focus point is slightly
behind subject.
Subject in focus.
Focus point is slightly in
front of subject.
Focus point is well
behind subject.
Camera can not
determine correct
focus.
Focus point is well in
front of subject.
A Using the Electronic Rangefinder
The electronic rangefinder requires a lens with a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster. The
desired results may not be achieved in situations in which the camera would be unable to
b: Exposure
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
b1: EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl
Select the increments used when making adjustments to
shutter speed, aperture, exposure and flash compensation, and
bracketing.
c: Timers/AE Lock
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
c1: Shutter-Release Button AE-L
If On is selected, exposure will lock when the shutter-release
button is pressed halfway.
159
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
c2: Auto off Timers
This option determines how long the monitor remains on if no operations are
performed during menu display and playback (Playback/menus), while
photographs are displayed in the monitor after shooting (Image review), and during
live view (Live view), and how long the standby timer, viewfinder, and information
display remain on when no operations are performed (Standby timer). Choose
shorter auto-off delays to reduce the drain on the battery.
Option
Description (all times are approximate)
Auto off timers are set to the following values:
Playback/menus
20 s
Image review
Live view
5 min.
10 min.
20 min.
Standby timer
4 s
C Short
D Normal
E Long
Short
Normal
Long
4 s
4 s
20 s
1 min.
5 min.
8 s
1 min.
Choose separate delays for Playback/menus, Image review, Live view, and
Standby timer. When settings are complete, press J.
F Custom
A Auto off Timers
The monitor and viewfinder will not turn off automatically when the camera is connected to
a computer or printer via USB.
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
c3: Self-Timer
Choose the length of the shutter release delay and the number
of shots taken.
•
•
Self-timer delay: Choose the length of the shutter-release delay.
Number of shots: Press 1 and 3 to choose the number of shots
taken each time the shutter-release button is pressed (from 1
to 9; if a value other than 1 is selected, shots will be taken at
4 s intervals).
160
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
c4: Remote on Duration (ML-L3)
Choose how long the camera will wait for a signal from the
optional ML-L3 remote control before cancelling the currently
selected remote control release mode and restoring the
for longer battery life. This setting applies only during
viewfinder photography.
d: Shooting/Display
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
d1: Beep
Choose the pitch (High or Low) of the beep that sounds when the camera focuses
focus locks in live view, while the release timer is counting down in self-timer and
The current setting is shown in the information display: 3 is
displayed when the beep is on, 2 when it is off.
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
d2: Viewfinder Grid Display
Choose On to display on-demand grid lines in the viewfinder for
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
d3: ISO Display
Select On to display ISO sensitivity in the viewfinder in place of
the number of exposures remaining.
161
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
d4: File Number Sequence
When a photograph is taken, the camera names the file by adding 1 to the last file
number used. This option controls whether file numbering continues from the last
number used when a new folder is created, the memory card is formatted, or a new
memory card is inserted in the camera.
Option
Description
When a new folder is created, the memory card formatted, or a new memory card
inserted in the camera, file numbering continues from the last number used or from
On the largest file number in the current folder, whichever is higher. If a photograph is
taken when the current folder contains a photograph numbered 9999, a new folder
will be created automatically and file numbering will begin again from 0001.
File numbering is reset to 0001 when a new folder is created, the memory card is
formatted, or a new memory card is inserted in the camera. Note that a new folder
is created automatically if a photograph is taken when the current folder contains
Off
999 photographs.
Resets the file numbering for On to 0001 and creates a new folder with the next
photograph taken.
Reset
D File Number Sequence
If the current folder is numbered 999 and contains either 999 photographs or a photograph
numbered 9999, the shutter-release button will be disabled and no further photographs can
be taken. Choose Reset for Custom Setting d4 (File number sequence) and then either
format the current memory card or insert a new memory card.
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
d5: Exposure Delay Mode
In situations where the slightest camera movement can blur
pictures, select On to delay shutter release until about 1 s after
the shutter-release button is pressed and the mirror is raised.
162
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
d6: Print Date
Choose the date information imprinted on photographs as they are taken.
Option
Off
Description
The time and date do not appear on photographs.
The date or date and time are imprinted on
photographs taken while this option is in
effect.
15.04.2012
a
b
c
Date
1155..0044..22001122 1100::02
Date and time
Date counter
New photos are imprinted with a time stamp showing the number of
days between the date of shooting and a selected date (see below).
At settings other than Off, the selected option is indicated by a
d icon in the information display.
A Print Date
not appear on NEF (RAW) or NEF (RAW)+JPEG images and can not be added to or removed
from existing photos. To print the date of recording on photographs taken with print date
DPOF print order menu to print the date of recording on all pictures in the current DPOF
❚❚Date Counter
Pictures taken while this option is in effect are imprinted with
the number of days remaining until a future date or the number
of days elapsed since a past date. Use it to track the growth of a
child or count down the days until a birthday or wedding.
02 / 20.04.2012
02 / 24.04.2012
Future date (two days remaining)
Past date (two days elapsed)
Up to three separate dates can be stored in slots 1, 2, and 3. The
first time you use the date counter, you will be prompted to
select a date for slot 1; enter a date using the multi selector and
press J. To change the date or store additional dates, highlight
a slot, press 2, and enter the date. To use the stored date,
highlight the slot and press J.
To choose a date counter format, highlight Display options and
press 2 to display the menu shown at right. Highlight an option
and press J. Press J in the date counter menu when settings
are complete.
163
e: Bracketing/Flash
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
e1: Flash Cntrl for Built-in Flash
Choose the flash mode for the built-in flash in P, S, A, and M modes.
Option
Description
1 TTL
Flash output is adjusted automatically in response to shooting conditions.
Choose a flash level between Full and 1/32 (1/32 of full
power). At full power, the built-in flash has a Guide
Number of 13/43 (m/ft., ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F).
2
Manual
A Manual
A Y icon flashes in the viewfinder and 0 flashes in the
information display when Manual is selected and the flash is raised.
A The SB-400
When an optional SB-400 flash unit is attached and turned on, Flash cntrl for built-in flash
changes to Optional flash, allowing the flash control mode for the SB-400 to be selected
from TTL and Manual.
A Flash Control
The following types of flash control are supported when a CPU lens is used in combination
•
i-TTL Balanced Fill-Flash for Digital SLR: Information from the 2016-pixel RGB sensor is used to
adjust flash output for a natural balance between the main subject and the background.
Standard i-TTL Fill-Flash for Digital SLR: Flash output is adjusted for the main subject; the
brightness of the background is not taken into account. Recommended for shots in which
the main subject is emphasized at the expense of background details, or when exposure
compensation is used.
•
Standard i-TTL flash control is used with spot metering or when selected with the optional
flash unit. i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used in all other cases.
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
e2: Auto Bracketing Set
Choose the setting (exposure, white balance, or Active D-Lighting) varied when
164
f: Controls
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
f1: Assign Fn Button
Choose the role played by the Fn button.
Fn button
Option
Description
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to select
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to select ISO
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to select
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to select
Image quality/size *
ISO sensitivity *
White balance *
Active D-Lighting *
HDR *
v
w
m
!
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to adjust
$
If image quality is set to JPEG fine, JPEG normal, or JPEG basic,
“RAW” will appear in the information display and an NEF (RAW) copy
will be recorded with the next picture taken after the Fn button is
pressed. To exit without recording an NEF (RAW) copy, press the Fn
button again. This option has no effect when Night vision, Color
sketch, Miniature effect, or Selective color is selected in special
effects mode.
+NEF (RAW)
&
t
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to choose
Auto bracketing * the bracketing increment (exposure and white balance bracketing) or
Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to choose an
AF-area mode *
"
Press the Fn button to start live view. To end live view, press the button
Live view
a
AE/AF lock
Focus and exposure lock while the Fn button is pressed.
B
C
AE lock only
Exposure locks while the Fn button is pressed.
Exposure locks when the Fn button is pressed, and remains locked
until the button is pressed a second time or the standby timer expires.
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
E
F
Focus locks while the Fn button is pressed.
The Fn button initiates autofocus. The shutter-release button can not
be used to focus.
A
* Selected option can be viewed in information display by pressing Fn button.
165
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
f2: Assign AE-L/AF-L Button
Choose the role played by the A (L) button.
Option
Description
Focus and exposure lock while the A (L) button is
pressed.
AE/AF lock
B
C
AE lock only Exposure locks while the A (L) button is pressed.
A (L) button
Exposure locks when the A (L) button is pressed,
AE lock (Hold) and remains locked until the button is pressed a
second time or the standby timer expires.
E
AF lock only Focus locks while the A (L) button is pressed.
F
The A (L) button initiates autofocus. The shutter-
release button can not be used to focus.
A
AF-ON
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
f3: Reverse Dial Rotation
Reverse the direction of rotation of the command dial when
they are used to make adjustments to exposure or flash
compensation (Exposure compensation) and/or shutter speed
and aperture (Shutter speed/aperture). Highlight options and
press 2 to select or deselect, then press J.
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
f4: Slot Empty Release Lock
If Release locked is selected, the shutter-release button is only enabled when a
memory card is inserted in the camera. Selecting Enable release allows the shutter
to be released when no memory card is inserted, although no pictures will be
recorded (they will however be displayed in the monitor in demo mode).
G button ➜ A Custom Settings menu
f5: Reverse Indicators
If
(V) is selected, the exposure indicators in the viewfinder and
information display are displayed with positive values on the left and negative values
on the right. Select
(W) to display negative values on the left and
positive values on the right.
166
B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup
To display the setup menu, press G and select the B (setup menu) tab.
G button
The setup menu contains the following options:
Option
Format memory card
Monitor brightness
Info display format
Default
—
0
0
Option
Default
Auto
0
168 Flicker reduction
Daylight saving time
Language 2
Off
—
—
On
Graphic design
(blue)
Graphic design
(blue)
AUTO/SCENE/EFFECTS
P/S/A/M
Image comment
Auto image rotation
Accessory terminal
Auto info display
Clean image sensor
On
Remote shutter release
Take photos
Standby timer/
Enable; Use GPS to
set camera clock/Yes
Enable
Clean at startup &
GPS
Clean at startup/shutdown
shutdown
—
—
—
Lock mirror up for cleaning1
Image Dust Off ref photo
Video mode 2
Eye-Fi upload 3
Wireless mobile adapter
Firmware version
Enable
—
HDMI
Output resolution
Device control
Auto
On
1 Not available when battery is low.
2 Default varies with country of purchase.
Note: Depending on camera settings, some items may be grayed out and unavailable.
167
G button ➜ B Setup menu
Format Memory Card
Memory cards must be formatted before first use or after being formatted in other
devices. Format the card as described below.
D Formatting Memory Cards
Formatting memory cards permanently deletes any data they may contain. Be sure to copy any
1 Highlight Yes.
To exit without formatting the memory card,
highlight No and press J.
2 Press J.
The message at right will be displayed while
the card is formatted. Do not remove the
memory card or remove or disconnect the
power source until formatting is complete.
G button ➜ B setup menu
Monitor Brightness
Press 1 or 3 to choose monitor brightness. Choose higher
values for increased brightness, lower values for reduced
brightness.
168
G button ➜ B setup menu
Info Display Format
auto, scene, and special effects modes and for P, S, A, and M modes.
1 Select a shooting mode option.
Highlight AUTO/SCENE/EFFECTS or P/S/A/M
and press 2.
2 Select a format and background color.
Use the multi selector to highlight a background
color for the desired format and press J.
169
The “Classic” display is shown below.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9
12
13
14
17
11
15
16
21 20 19 18
10
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
35 34 33 32 31 30 29
1 Eye-Fi connection
indicator............................. 176
2 GPS connection
Exposure compensation
indicator............................... 65
Bracketing progress
Range)................................... 71
indicator............................. 176
4 Multiple exposure
indicator............................... 85
16 “K” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
exposures) ........................... 20
17 Number of exposures
indicator................................75
Flash compensation indicator
12 Shooting mode
remaining ............................ 20
White balance recording
indicator .............................. 79
Capture mode indicator .... 136
19 Auto ISO sensitivity
indicator............................. 154
3D-tracking indicator........... 36
Focus point ............................. 38
i auto/
Scene modes ......................24
Special effects mode...... 111
Note: Display shown with all indicators lit for illustrative purposes.
170
G button ➜ B setup menu
Auto Info Display
If On is selected, the information display will appear after the shutter-release button
after shooting. Choose On if you find yourself frequently referring to the information
display during shooting. If Off is selected, the information display can be viewed by
pressing the P button.
G button ➜ B setup menu
Image Dust Off Ref Photo
Acquire reference data for the Image Dust Off option in Capture NX 2 (available
separately; for more information, see the Capture NX 2 manual).
Image Dust Off ref photo is available only when a CPU lens is mounted on the
camera. A lens with a focal length of at least 50 mm is recommended. When using a
zoom lens, zoom all the way in.
1 Choose a start option.
Highlight one of the following options and press
J. To exit without acquiring image dust off
data, press G.
•
•
Start: The message shown at right will be
displayed and “rEF” will appear in the
viewfinder.
Clean sensor and then start: Select this option to
clean the image sensor before starting. The
message shown at right will be displayed and
“rEF” will appear in the viewfinder when
cleaning is complete.
D Image Sensor Cleaning
Image Dust Off reference data recorded before image sensor cleaning is performed
can not be used with photographs taken after image sensor cleaning is performed.
Select Clean sensor and then start only if the Image Dust Off reference data will not
be used with existing photographs.
2 Frame a featureless white object in the viewfinder.
With the lens about ten centimeters (four inches) from a well-lit, featureless
white object, frame the object so that it fills the viewfinder and then press the
shutter-release button halfway.
In autofocus mode, focus will automatically be set to infinity; in manual focus
mode, set focus to infinity manually.
171
3 Acquire Image Dust Off reference data.
Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to acquire Image Dust
Off reference data. The monitor turns off when the shutter-release button is
pressed. Note that noise reduction will be performed if the subject is poorly lit,
increasing recording times.
If the reference object is too bright or too dark,
the camera may be unable to acquire Image Dust
Off reference data and the message shown at
right will be displayed. Choose another reference
object and repeat the process from step 1.
D Image Dust Off Reference Data
The same reference data can be used for photographs taken with
different lenses or at different apertures. Reference images can not
be viewed using computer imaging software. A grid pattern is
displayed when reference images are viewed on the camera.
G button ➜ B setup menu
Video Mode
When connecting the camera to a television or VCR, be sure the camera video mode
matches the device video standard (NTSC or PAL).
G button ➜ B setup menu
Flicker Reduction
Reduce flicker and banding when shooting under fluorescent or mercury-vapor
the camera to automatically choose the correct frequency, or manually match the
frequency to that of the local AC power supply.
A Flicker Reduction
If Auto fails to produce the desired results and If you are unsure as to the frequency of the
local power supply, test both options and choose the one that produces the best results.
Flicker reduction may not produce the desired results if the subject is very bright, in which
case you should select mode A or M and choose a smaller aperture (higher f-number) before
starting live view. Note that flicker reduction is not available when On is selected for Movie
172
G button ➜ B setup menu
Time Zone and Date
Change time zones, set the camera clock, choose the date
display order, and turn daylight saving time on or off.
Option
Description
Choose a time zone. The camera clock is
automatically set to the time in the new time zone.
Time zone
Date and time
Date format
Choose the order in which the day, month, and year
are displayed.
Turn daylight saving time on or off. The camera clock
will automatically be advanced or set back one hour.
The default setting is Off.
Daylight
saving time
G button ➜ B setup menu
Language
Choose a language for camera menus and messages.
173
G button ➜ B setup menu
Image Comment
Add a comment to new photographs as they are taken. Comments can be viewed as
comment is also visible on the shooting data page in the photo information display
•
36 characters long.
•
Attach comment: Select this option to attach the comment to all
subsequent photographs. Attach comment can be turned
on and off by highlighting it and pressing 2. After choosing
the desired setting, press J to exit.
G button ➜ B setup menu
Auto Image Rotation
Photographs taken while On is selected contain information on camera orientation,
allowing them to be rotated automatically during playback or when viewed in
are recorded:
Landscape (wide) orientation Camera rotated 90° clockwise
Camera rotated 90°
counterclockwise
Camera orientation is not recorded when Off is selected. Choose this option when
panning or taking photographs with the lens pointing up or down.
A Rotate Tall
To automatically rotate “tall” (portrait-orientation) photographs for display during playback,
174
G button ➜ B setup menu
Accessory Terminal
Choose the role of the optional accessory connected to the accessory terminal.
❚❚Remote Shutter Release
If Remote shutter release is selected, you can choose whether the shutter-release
button on optional accessory is used for photography or movie recording. Remote
shutter release is available when an optional WR-R10 wireless remote controller is
connected to the camera and used with the shutter-release button on a WR-T10
wireless remote controller. Remote shutter release is also available with optional
Option
Description
The shutter-release button on the optional accessory is used to take
photographs.
y Take photos
The shutter-release button on the optional accessory is used for movie
recording. Press the button halfway to start live view or to focus in AF-S
and AF-F modes. Press the button all the way down to start or end
recording. Use the live view switch to end live view.
z Record movies
❚❚GPS
the unit, allowing information on the camera’s current position to be recorded when
photographs are taken (turn the camera off before connecting the GPS unit; for more
information, see the GPS unit manual).
The GPS menu contains the options listed below.
•
Standby timer: Choose whether the exposure meters turn off automatically when the
a GPS unit is attached.
Option
Description
Exposure meters turn off automatically if no operations are performed for the
Enable allow the camera time to acquire GPS data, the delay is extended by up to one
minute after exposure meters are activated or the camera is turned on). This
reduces the drain on the battery.
Disable Exposure meters do not turn off while a GPS unit is connected.
•
•
Position: This item is only available if a GPS unit is connected, when it displays the
current latitude, longitude, altitude, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) as
reported by GPS.
Use GPS to set camera clock: Select Yes to synchronize the camera clock with the time
reported by the GPS device.
A Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
UTC data is provided by the GPS device and is independent of the camera clock.
175
A The h Icon
Connection status is shown by the h icon:
• h (static): Camera has established communication with GPS unit.
Photo information for pictures taken while this icon is displayed
• h (flashing): The GPS unit is searching for a signal. Pictures taken
while the icon is flashing do not include GPS data.
•
No icon: No new GPS data have been received from the GPS unit for
at least two seconds. Pictures taken when the h icon is not
displayed do not include GPS data.
G button ➜ B setup menu
Eye-Fi Upload
This option is displayed only when an Eye-Fi memory card (available separately from
third-party suppliers) is inserted in the camera. Choose Enable to upload
photographs to a preselected destination. Note that pictures will not be uploaded if
signal strength is insufficient.
Observe all local laws concerning wireless devices and choose Disable where
wireless devices are prohibited.
When an Eye-Fi card is inserted, its status is indicated by an icon
in the information display:
• d: Eye-Fi upload disabled.
• e: Eye-Fi upload enabled but no pictures available for
upload.
• f (static): Eye-Fi upload enabled; waiting to begin upload.
• f (animated): Eye-Fi upload enabled; uploading data.
• g: Error.
D Eye-Fi Cards
Eye-Fi cards may emit wireless signals when Disable is selected. If a warning is displayed in
See the manual provided with the Eye-Fi card, and direct any inquiries to the manufacturer.
The camera can be used to turn Eye-Fi cards on and off, but may not support other Eye-Fi
functions.
A Supported Eye-Fi Cards
As of October 2012, the camera supports 8 GB SDHC Pro X2 Eye-Fi cards. Some cards may
not be available in some countries or regions; consult the manufacturer for more
information. Eye-Fi cards are for use only in the country of purchase. Be sure the Eye-Fi card
firmware has been updated to the latest version.
A Using Eye-Fi Cards in Ad Hoc Mode
Additional time may be required when connecting using Eye-Fi cards that support ad hoc
176
G button ➜ B setup menu
Wireless Mobile Adapter
Choose whether the camera will establish wireless connections with smart devices
USB and A/V connector.
Option
Description
Enable wireless connections to smart devices running the Wireless Mobile
Adapter Utility.
Enable
Disable wireless connections to smart devices. Choose this option in
locations where the use of wireless devices is prohibited. Selecting this
option also reduces the drain on the camera battery.
Disable
G button ➜ B setup menu
Firmware Version
View the current camera firmware version.
177
N The Retouch Menu:
Creating Retouched Copies
To display the retouch menu, press G and select the N (retouch menu) tab.
G button
The retouch menu is used to create trimmed or retouched copies of the photographs
on the memory card, and is only available when a memory card containing
photographs is inserted in the camera.
Option
D-Lighting
Red-eye correction
Trim
Monochrome
Filter effects
0
Option
0
Option
Color sketch
Perspective control
Miniature effect
Selective color
Edit movie
0
i
j
k
0
1
2
e
Resize
Quick retouch
Straighten
Distortion control
Fisheye
g
r
u
3
l
m
(
)
f
n Color balance
Image overlay 1
Side-by-side
comparison 2
p
o
q
Color outline
1 Can only be selected by pressing G button and selecting N tab.
2 Available only if J button is pressed in full-frame playback when a retouched image or
original is displayed.
A Retouching Copies
Most options can be applied to copies created using other retouch options, although with
the exceptions of Image overlay and Edit movie > Choose start/end point, each option
can be applied only once (note that multiple edits may result in loss of detail). Options that
can not be applied to the current image are grayed out and unavailable.
A Image Quality
Except in the case of copies created with Trim, Image overlay, NEF (RAW) processing, and
Resize, copies created from JPEG images are the same size and quality as the original, while
copies created from NEF (RAW) photos are saved as large fine-quality JPEG images. Time
illegible depending on the retouch options used.
178
Creating Retouched Copies
To create a retouched copy:
1 Display retouch options.
Highlight the desired item in the retouch menu
and press 2.
2 Select a picture.
Highlight a picture and press J.
A Retouch
The camera may not be able to display or retouch
images created with other devices. If the image was
recorded at image quality settings of NEF (RAW) +
copy (Image overlay and NEF (RAW) processing
excepted).
3 Select retouch options.
For more information, see the section for the
selected item. To exit without creating a
retouched copy, press G.
4 Create a retouched copy.
Press J to create a retouched copy. Except in the
retouched copies are indicated by a N icon.
A Creating Retouched Copies During Playback
Retouched copies can also be created during playback.
Display picture full frame and
Highlight an option and
Create retouched copy.
press J.
press J.
179
G button ➜ N retouch menu
D-Lighting
D-Lighting brightens shadows, making it ideal for dark or backlit photographs.
Before
After
Press 1 or 3 to choose the amount of correction performed.
The effect can be previewed in the edit display. Press J to copy
the photograph.
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Red-Eye Correction
This option is used to correct “red-eye” caused by the flash, and is available only with
photographs taken using the flash. The photograph selected for red-eye correction
can be previewed in the edit display. Confirm the effects of red-eye correction and
create a copy as described in the following table. Note that red-eye correction may
not always produce the expected results and may in very rare circumstances be
applied to portions of the image that are not affected by red-eye; check the preview
thoroughly before proceeding.
To
Use
X
Description
Zoom in
Zoom out
Press X button to zoom in, W (Q) button to zoom out. While photo
is zoomed in, use multi selector to view areas of image not visible in
monitor. Keep multi selector pressed to scroll rapidly to other areas
of frame. Navigation window is displayed when zoom buttons or
multi selector is pressed; area currently visible in monitor is indicated
by yellow border. Press J to cancel zoom.
W (Q)
View other
areas of image
Cancel zoom
Create copy
If the camera detects red-eye in the selected photograph, a copy will
be created that has been processed to reduce its effects. No copy
will be created if the camera is unable to detect red-eye.
180
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Trim
Create a cropped copy of the selected photograph. The
selected photograph is displayed with the selected crop shown
in yellow; create a cropped copy as described in the following
table.
To
Use
X
Description
Increase size of crop
Reduce size of crop
Press the X button to increase the size of the crop.
Press the W (Q) button to reduce the size of the crop.
W (Q)
Change crop aspect
ratio
Rotate the command dial to switch between aspect ratios of
3 : 2, 4 : 3, 5 : 4, 1 : 1, and 16 : 9.
Use multi selector to move the crop to another area of the
image.
Move crop
Create copy
Save the current crop as a separate file.
A Trim: Image Quality and Size
Copies created from NEF (RAW) or NEF (RAW) + JPEG photos have an
photos have the same image quality as the original. The size of the
copy varies with crop size and aspect ratio and appears at upper left
in the crop display.
A Viewing Cropped Copies
Playback zoom may not be available when cropped copies are displayed.
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Monochrome
Copy photographs in Black-and-white, Sepia, or
Cyanotype (blue and white monochrome).
Selecting Sepia or Cyanotype displays a preview
of the selected image; press 1 to increase color
saturation, 3 to decrease. Press J to create a
monochrome copy.
Increase
saturation
Decrease
saturation
181
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Filter Effects
Choose from the following filter effects. After adjusting filter effects as described
below, press J to copy the photograph.
Option
Description
Creates the effect of a skylight filter, making the
picture less blue. The effect can be previewed in
the monitor as shown at right.
Skylight
Creates a copy with warm tone filter effects, giving
the copy a “warm” red cast. The effect can be
previewed in the monitor.
Warm filter
Red intensifier
Intensify reds (Red intensifier), greens (Green
Green intensifier intensifier), or blues (Blue intensifier). Press 1 to
increase the effect, 3 to decrease.
Blue intensifier
Add starburst effects to light sources.
•
•
Number of points: Choose from four, six, or eight.
Filter amount: Choose the brightness of the light
sources affected.
Cross screen
•
•
•
Filter angle: Choose the angle of the points.
Length of points: Choose the length of points.
Confirm: Preview the effects of the filter as shown
at right. Press X to preview the copy full frame.
Save: Create a retouched copy.
•
Add a soft filter effect. Press 1 or 3 to choose the
filter strength.
Soft
182
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Color Balance
Use the multi selector to create a copy with modified color
balance as shown below. The effect is displayed in the monitor
the distribution of tones in the copy.
Increase amount of green
Create retouched copy
Increase amount of
Increase amount of amber
blue
Increase amount of magenta
A Zoom
To zoom in on the image displayed in the monitor, press the X
button. The histogram will be updated to show data only for the
portion of the image displayed in the monitor. While the image is
zoomed in, press the A (L) button to toggle back and forth
between color balance and zoom. When zoom is selected, you can
zoom in and out with the X and W (Q) buttons and scroll the image
with the multi selector.
183
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Image Overlay
Image overlay combines two existing NEF (RAW) photographs to create a single
picture that is saved separately from the originals; the results, which make use of RAW
data from the camera image sensor, are noticeably better than overlays created in an
imaging application. The new picture is saved at current image quality and size
are available). To create an NEF (RAW) copy, choose an image quality of NEF (RAW).
+
1 Select Image overlay.
Highlight Image overlay in the retouch menu
and press 2.
The dialog shown at right will be displayed, with
Image 1 highlighted; press J to display a list of
the NEF (RAW) pictures created with this camera.
2 Select the first image.
Use the multi selector to highlight the first
photograph in the overlay. To view the
highlighted photograph full frame, press and
hold the X button. Press J to select the
highlighted photograph and return to the
preview display.
184
3 Select the second image.
The selected image will appear as Image 1. Highlight Image 2 and press J,
then select the second photo as described in Step 2.
4 Adjust gain.
Highlight Image 1 or Image 2 and optimize
exposure for the overlay by pressing 1or 3to
select gain from values between 0.1 and 2.0.
Repeat for the second image. The default value is
1.0; select 0.5 to halve gain or 2.0 to double it. The
effects of gain are visible in the Preview column.
5 Preview the overlay.
Press 4or 2to place the cursor in the Preview
column and press 1or 3to highlight Overlay.
Press J to preview the overlay as shown at right
(to save the overlay without displaying a preview,
select Save). To return to Step 4 and select new
photos or adjust gain, press W (Q).
6 Save the overlay.
Press J while the preview is displayed to save the
overlay. After an overlay is created, the resulting
image will be displayed full-frame in the monitor.
D Image Overlay
The overlay has the same photo info (including date of recording, metering, shutter speed,
aperture, shooting mode, exposure compensation, focal length, and image orientation) and
values for white balance and Picture Control as the photograph selected for Image 1.
185
G button ➜ N retouch menu
NEF (RAW) Processing
Create JPEG copies of NEF (RAW) photographs.
1 Select NEF (RAW) processing.
Highlight NEF (RAW) processing in the retouch
menu and press 2to display a picture selection
dialog listing only NEF (RAW) images created with
this camera.
2 Select a photograph.
Use the multi selector to highlight a photograph
(to view the highlighted photograph full frame,
press and hold the X button). Press J to select
the highlighted photograph and proceed to the
next step.
3 Adjust NEF (RAW) processing settings.
Adjust the settings listed below. Note that white balance is not available with
pictures created with multiple exposure or image overlay, and that exposure
compensation can only be set to values between –2 and +2 EV.
4 Copy the photograph.
Highlight EXE and press J to create a JPEG copy
of the selected photograph. The resulting image
will be displayed full-frame in the monitor. To exit
without copying the photograph, press the G
button.
186
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Resize
Create small copies of selected photographs.
1 Select Resize.
To resize selected images, press G to display
the menus and select Resize in the retouch
menu.
2 Choose a size.
Highlight Choose size and press 2.
The options shown at right will be displayed;
highlight an option and press J.
3 Choose pictures.
Highlight Select image and press 2.
Highlight pictures using the multi selector
and press the W (Q) button to select or
deselect (to view the highlighted picture full
screen, press and hold the X button).
Selected pictures are marked by a 1 icon.
Press J when the selection is complete.
W (Q) button
4 Save the resized copies.
A confirmation dialog will be displayed.
Highlight Yes and press J to save the resized
copies.
187
A Viewing Resized Copies
Playback zoom may not be available when resized copies are displayed.
A Image Quality
JPEG fine; copies created from JPEG photos have the same image quality as the original.
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Quick Retouch
Create copies with enhanced saturation and contrast.
D-Lighting is applied as required to brighten dark or backlit
subjects.
Press 1or 3to choose the amount of enhancement. The effect
can be previewed in the edit display. Press J to copy the
photograph.
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Straighten
Create a straightened copy of the selected image. Press 2to
rotate the image clockwise by up to five degrees in increments
of approximately 0.25 degrees, 4to rotate it counterclockwise
(the effect can be previewed in the edit display; note that edges
of the image will be trimmed to create a square copy). Press J
to copy the photograph, or press K to exit to playback without
creating a copy.
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Distortion Control
Create copies with reduced peripheral distortion. Select Auto
to let the camera correct distortion automatically and then
make fine adjustments using the multi selector, or select
Manual to reduce distortion manually (note that Auto is not
available with photos taken using auto distortion control; see
cushion distortion (the effect can be previewed in the edit display; note that greater
amounts of distortion control result in more of the edges being cropped out). Press
J to copy the photograph, or press K to exit to playback without creating a copy.
D Auto
Auto is for use only with pictures taken with type G and D lenses (PC, fisheye, and certain
other lenses excluded). Results are not guaranteed with other lenses.
188
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Fisheye
Create copies that appear to have been taken with a fisheye
lens. Press 2to increase the effect (this also increases the
amount that will be cropped out at the edges of the image), 4
to reduce it. The effect can be previewed in the edit display.
Press J to copy the photograph, or press K to exit to playback
without creating a copy.
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Color Outline
Create an outline copy of a photograph to use as a base for
painting. The effect can be previewed in the edit display. Press
J to copy the photograph.
Before
After
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Color Sketch
Create a copy of a photograph that resembles a sketch made
with colored pencils. Press 1or 3to highlight Vividness or
Outlines and press 4or 2to change. Vividness can be
increased to make colors more saturated, or decreased for a
washed-out, monochromatic effect, while outlines can be made
thicker or thinner. Thicker outlines make colors more saturated.
The results can be previewed in the edit display. Press J to copy the photograph, or
press K to exit to playback without creating a copy.
189
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Perspective Control
Create copies that reduce the effects of perspective taken from
the base of a tall object. Use the multi selector to adjust
perspective (note that greater amounts of perspective control
result in more of the edges being cropped out). The results can
be previewed in the edit display. Press J to copy the
photograph, or press K to exit to playback without creating a
copy.
Before
After
190
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Miniature Effect
Create a copy that appears to be a photo of a diorama. Works best with photos taken
from a high vantage point. The area that will be in focus in the copy is indicated by a
yellow frame.
To
Press
Description
Choose
orientation
W (Q) Press W (Q) to choose orientation of area that is in focus.
If area of effect is in wide orientation, press 1or
3 to position frame showing area of copy that
will be in focus.
Choose area
in focus
Area in focus
If area of effect is in tall orientation, press 4or 2
to position frame showing area of copy that will
be in focus.
If area of effect is in wide orientation, press 4or 2to choose height.
Choose size
If area of effect is in tall orientation, press 1or 3to choose width.
Preview copy
Cancel
X
Preview copy.
Exit to full-frame playback without creating copy.
K
Create copy
Create copy.
191
G button ➜ N retouch menu
Selective Color
Create a copy in which only selected hues appear in color.
1 Select Selective color.
Highlight Selective color in the retouch menu
and press 2to display a picture selection dialog.
2 Select a photograph.
Highlight a photograph (to view the highlighted
photograph full frame, press and hold the X
button). Press J to select the highlighted
photograph and proceed to the next step.
Selected color
3 Select a color.
Use the multi selector to position the cursor
over an object and press A (L) to select
the color of the object as one that will
remain in the final copy (the camera may
have difficulty detecting unsaturated colors;
choose a saturated color). To zoom in on the
picture for precise color selection, press X.
Press W (Q) to zoom out.
A (L) button
Color range
4 Highlight the color range.
Rotate the command dial to highlight the color
range for the selected color.
192
5 Choose the color range.
Press 1or 3to increase or decrease the range of
similar hues that will be included in the final
photograph or movie. Choose from values
between 1 and 7; note that higher values may
include hues from other colors. The effect can be
previewed in the edit display.
6 Select additional colors.
To select additional colors, rotate the command
dial to highlight another of the three color boxes
at the top of the display and repeat Steps 3–5 to
select another color. Repeat for a third color if
desired. To deselect the highlighted color, press
O (To remove all colors, press and hold O. A confirmation dialog will be
displayed; select Yes).
7 Save the edited copy.
Press J to copy the photograph.
193
Side-by-side Comparison
Compare retouched copies to the original photographs. This option is only available
if the J button is pressed to display the retouch menu when a copy or original is
played back full frame.
1 Select a picture.
Select a retouched copy (shown by a N icon) or a
photograph that has been retouched in full-
frame playback and press J.
2 Select Side-by-side comparison.
Highlight Side-by-side comparison in the
retouch menu and press J.
Options used to create
3 Compare the copy with the original.
copy
The source image is displayed on the left, the
retouched copy on the right, with the options
used to create the copy listed at the top of the
display. Press 4or 2to switch between the
source image and the retouched copy. To view
the highlighted picture full frame, press and hold
the X button. If the copy was created from two
images using Image overlay, press 1or 3to
view the other source image. If multiple copies
Source Retouched
image copy
exist for the current source image, press 1or 3to view the other copies. To
exit to playback mode, press the K button, or press J to return to playback
with the highlighted image displayed.
D Side-by-side comparison
The source image will not be displayed if the copy was created from a photograph that has
194
m Recent Settings/O My Menu
To display the recent settings menu, press G and select the m (recent settings) tab.
G button
The recent settings menu lists the 20 most recently used
settings, with the most recently-used items first. Press 1or 3to
highlight an option and press 2to select.
A Removing Items from the Recent Settings Menu
To remove an item from the recent settings menu, highlight it and
press the O button. A confirmation dialog will be displayed; press O
again to delete the selected item.
My Menu
To access a customized menu of up to 20 options selected from the playback,
shooting, Custom Settings, and setup menus, select O My Menu for m Recent
settings > Choose tab.
1 Select Choose tab.
In the recent settings menu (m), highlight
Choose tab and press 2.
2 Select O My Menu.
Highlight O My Menu and press J. The
name of the menu will change from “RECENT
SETTINGS” to “MY MENU.”
To view recent settings again, select m Recent settings for O My Menu > Choose
tab.
195
❚❚Adding Options to My Menu
1 Select Add items.
In My Menu (O), highlight Add items and
press 2.
2 Select a menu.
Highlight the name of the menu containing
the option you wish to add and press 2.
3 Select an item.
Highlight the desired menu item and press
J.
4 Position the new item.
Press 1or 3to move the new item up or
down in My Menu. Press J to add the new
item.
5 Add more items.
The items currently displayed in My Menu
are indicated by a check mark. Items
indicated by a V icon can not be selected.
Repeat steps 1–4 to select additional items.
196
❚❚Deleting Options from My Menu
1 Select Remove items.
In My Menu (O), highlight Remove items and press 2.
2 Select items.
Highlight items and press 2to select or
deselect. Selected items are indicated by a
check mark.
3 Delete the selected items.
Press J. A confirmation dialog will be
displayed; press J again to delete the
selected items.
A Deleting Items in My Menu
To delete the item currently highlighted in My Menu, press the O button. A confirmation
dialog will be displayed; press O again to remove the selected item from My Menu.
197
❚❚Reordering Options in My Menu
1 Select Rank items.
In My Menu (O), highlight Rank items and press 2.
2 Select an item.
Highlight the item you wish to move and
press J.
3 Position the item.
Press 1or 3to move the item up or down
in My Menu and press J. Repeat Steps 2–3
to reposition additional items.
4 Exit to My Menu.
Press the G button to return to My Menu.
G button
198
Technical Notes
Read this chapter for information on compatible accessories, cleaning and storing
the camera, and what to do if an error message is displayed or you encounter
problems using the camera.
Compatible Lenses
Compatible CPU Lenses
This camera supports autofocus with AF-S and AF-I CPU lenses only. AF-S lenses have
names beginning with AF-S, AF-I lenses names beginning with AF-I. Autofocus is not
supported with other autofocus (AF) lenses. The following table lists the features
available with compatible lenses in viewfinder photography:
Camera setting
Focus
Mode
Metering
L
MF (with electronic
rangefinder)
z
M
N
Lens/accessory
AF
z
MF
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
M
z
z
z3
z
z
z
z
Other modes 3D Color
AF-S, AF-I NIKKOR1
z
z
—
—
—
—
—
✔
z2
z2
z2, 3
z2, 3
z2
Other type G or D AF NIKKOR1
PC-E NIKKOR series
PC Micro 85mm f/2.8D4
AF-S/AF-I teleconverter5
—
—
—
z6
—
—
z
z
z
z3
z3
z6
z7
z8
z3
—
z
z3
z
z
Other AF NIKKOR (except lenses for F3AF)
AI-P NIKKOR
z
—
—
z2
z
✔
z2
1 Use AF-S or AF-I lenses to get the most from your camera. Vibration Reduction (VR) supported with VR
lenses.
3 Can not be used with shifting or tilting.
4 The camera’s exposure metering and flash control systems may not function as expected when the
lens is shifted and/or tilted or an aperture other than the maximum aperture is used.
5 AF-S or AF-I lens required.
6 With maximum effective aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
7 When AF 80–200mm f/2.8, AF 35–70mm f/2.8, AF 28–85mm f/3.5–4.5 (New), or AF 28–85mm f/3.5–4.5
lenses are zoomed all the way in at the minimum focus distance, the in-focus indicator may be
displayed when the image on the matte screen in the viewfinder is not in focus. Focus manually until
image in viewfinder is in focus.
8 With maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
D IX NIKKOR Lenses
IX NIKKOR lenses can not be used.
A Lens f-number
The f-number given in lens names is the maximum aperture of the lens.
199
Compatible Non-CPU Lenses
Non-CPU lenses may only be used when the camera is in mode M. Selecting another
mode disables the shutter release. Aperture must be adjusted manually via the lens
aperture ring and the camera metering system, i-TTL flash control, and other features
requiring a CPU lens can not be used. Some non-CPU lenses can not be used; see
“Incompatible Accessories and Non-CPU Lenses,” below.
Camera setting
Focus
Mode
Metering
MF (with electronic
Lens/accessory
AF
—
—
—
—
—
—
rangefinder)
MF
z
z
z
z
z
z
M
Other modes L, M, N
AI-, AI-modified NIKKOR or Nikon Series E lenses
Medical NIKKOR 120mm f/4
Reflex NIKKOR
PC NIKKOR
AI-type Teleconverter
PB-6 Bellows Focusing Attachment 6
Auto extension rings (PK-series 11A, 12, or 13;
PN-11)
z1
z2
z2, 3
z2
z2
z2
z2
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
—
z4
z5
z1
—
z1
z
z2
—
—
1 With maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
2 Exposure indicator can not be used.
3 Can be used at shutter speeds slower than flash sync speed by one step or more.
4 Can not be used with shifting or tilting.
5 With maximum effective aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
6 Attach in vertical orientation (can be used in horizontal orientation once attached).
D Incompatible Accessories and Non-CPU Lenses
The following accessories and non-CPU lenses can NOT be used with the D5200:
• TC-16AS AF teleconverter
• Non-AI lenses
• Lenses that require the AU-1 focusing unit (400mm f/4.5, 600mm f/5.6, 800mm f/8,
1200mm f/11)
• Fisheye (6mm f/5.6, 7.5mm f/5.6, 8mm f/8, OP 10mm f/5.6)
• 2.1cm f/4
• Extension Ring K2
• 180–600mm f/8 ED (serial numbers 174041–174180)
• 360–1200mm f/11 ED (serial numbers 174031–174127)
• 200–600mm f/9.5 (serial numbers 280001–300490)
• AF lenses for the F3AF (AF 80mm f/2.8, AF 200mm f/3.5 ED, AF Teleconverter TC-16)
• PC 28mm f/4 (serial number 180900 or earlier)
• PC 35mm f/2.8 (serial numbers 851001–906200)
• PC 35mm f/3.5 (old type)
• Reflex 1000mm f/6.3 (old type)
• Reflex 1000mm f/11 (serial numbers 142361–143000)
• Reflex 2000mm f/11 (serial numbers 200111–200310)
201
D The Built-in Flash
The built-in flash can be used with lenses with focal lengths of 18–300 mm, although in
some cases the flash may be unable to entirely light the subject at some ranges or focal
lengths due to shadows cast by the lens, while lenses that block the subject’s view of the red-
eye reduction lamp may interfere with red-eye reduction. Remove lens hoods to prevent
shadows. The flash has a minimum range of 0.6 m and can not be used in the macro range
of macro zoom lenses. The flash may be unable to light the entire subject with the following
lenses at ranges less than those given below:
Lens
Zoom position Minimum distance without vignetting
AF-S DX NIKKOR 10–24mm f/3.5–4.5G ED
AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 12–24mm f/4G IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 16–35mm f/4G ED VR
24 mm
24 mm
35 mm
24–85 mm
28 mm
35 mm
2.5 m/ 8 ft 2 in.
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
AF-S DX NIKKOR 16–85mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 17–35mm f/2.8D IF-ED
28 mm
35 mm
45–55 mm
24 mm
28–35 mm
18 mm
24–70 mm
18 mm
24 mm
18 mm
24–135 mm
24 mm
35–200 mm
35–300 mm
24 mm
28 mm
35 mm
1.5 m/ 4 ft 11 in.
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
3.0 m/ 9 ft 10in.
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
2.0 m/ 6 ft 7 in.
No vignetting
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
2.5 m/ 8 ft 2 in.
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 17–55mm f/2.8G IF-ED
AF Zoom-Nikkor 18–35mm f/3.5–4.5D IF-ED
AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18–70mm f/3.5–4.5G IF-ED
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18–135mm f/3.5–5.6G IF-ED
AF-S DX VR Zoom-Nikkor 18–200mm f/3.5–5.6G IF-ED,
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–200mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR II
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–300mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
AF Zoom-Nikkor 20–35mm f/2.8D IF
AF-S NIKKOR 24mm f/1.4G ED
24 mm
35 mm
50–70 mm
24 mm
28–120 mm
24 mm
35 mm
50–70 mm
28 mm
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
1.5 m/ 4 ft 11 in.
No vignetting
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
No vignetting
1.5 m/ 4 ft 11 in.
1.5 m/ 4 ft 11 in.
No vignetting
1.5 m/ 4 ft 11 in.
1.0 m/ 3 ft 3 in.
AF-S NIKKOR 24–70mm f/2.8G ED
AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 24–120mm f/3.5–5.6G IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 24–120mm f/4G ED VR
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 28–70mm f/2.8D IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 28–300mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
35 mm
202
Lens
Zoom position Minimum distance without vignetting
250 mm
350 mm
200 mm
250 mm
300 mm
350–400 mm
24 mm
2.5 m/8 ft 2in.
2.0 m/6 ft 7 in.
5.0 m/16 ft 5 in.
3.0 m/9 ft 10 in.
2.5 m/8 ft 2 in.
No vignetting
AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 200–400mm f/4G IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 200–400mm f/4G ED VR II
PC-E NIKKOR 24mm f/3.5D ED *
* When not shifted or tilted.
3.0 m/9 ft 10 in.
When used with the AF-S NIKKOR 14–24mm f/2.8G ED, the flash will be unable to light the
entire subject at all ranges.
D AF-Assist Illumination
AF-assist illumination is not available with the following lenses:
•
•
•
•
•
AF-S NIKKOR 14–24mm f/2.8G ED
•
•
•
•
•
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 80–200mm f/2.8D IF-ED
AF-S VR Nikkor 200mm f/2G IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 200mm f/2G ED VR II
AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 200–400mm f/4G IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 200–400mm f/4G ED VR II
AF-S NIKKOR 28–300mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
AF-S DX NIKKOR 55–300mm f/4.5–5.6G ED VR
AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 70–200mm f/2.8G IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 70–200mm f/2.8G ED VR II
At ranges under 1 m (3 ft 3 in.), the following lenses may block the AF-assist illuminator and
interfere with autofocus when lighting is poor:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
AF-S NIKKOR 16–35mm f/4G ED VR
•
AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 24–120mm f/3.5–5.6G
IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 24–120mm f/4G ED VR
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 28–70mm f/2.8D IF-ED
AF-S NIKKOR 35mm f/1.4G
AF-S NIKKOR 70–200mm f/4G ED
AF-S NIKKOR 85mm f/1.4G
AF-S VR Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8G IF-ED
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 17–35mm f/2.8D IF-ED
AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 17–55mm f/2.8G IF-ED
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
AF-S DX VR Zoom-Nikkor 18–200mm f/3.5–5.6G IF-ED
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–200mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR II
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–300mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR
AF-S NIKKOR 24–70mm f/2.8G ED
•
•
•
•
•
•
A Calculating Angle of View
The size of the area exposed by a 35mm camera is 36 × 24 mm. The size of the area exposed
by the D5200, in contrast, is 23.5 × 15.6 mm, meaning that the angle of view of a 35mm
camera is approximately 1.5 times that of the D5200. The approximate focal length of lenses
for the D5200 in 35mm format can be calculated by multiplying the focal length of the lens
by about 1.5.
Picture size (35mm format)
(36 × 24 mm)
Picture diagonal
Lens
Picture size (D5200)
(23.5 × 15.6 mm)
Angle of view (35mm format)
Angle of view (D5200)
203
Optional Flash Units (Speedlights)
The camera supports the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) and can be used with
CLS-compatible flash units. Optional flash units can be attached directly to the
camera accessory shoe as described below. The accessory shoe is equipped with a
safety lock for flash units with a locking pin.
1 Remove the accessory shoe cover.
2 Mount the flash unit on the accessory shoe.
See the manual provided with the flash unit for details.
The built-in flash will not fire when an optional flash unit is
attached.
A The AS-15 Sync Terminal Adapter
When the AS-15 sync terminal adapter (available separately) is mounted on the camera
accessory shoe, flash accessories can be connected via a sync cable.
D Use Only Nikon Flash Accessories
Use only Nikon flash units. Negative voltages or voltages over 250 V applied to the accessory
shoe could not only prevent normal operation, but damage the sync circuitry of the camera
or flash. Before using a Nikon flash unit not listed in this section, contact a Nikon-authorized
service representative for more information.
204
The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)
Nikon’s advanced Creative Lighting System (CLS) offers improved communication
between the camera and compatible flash units for improved flash photography.
Refer to the documentation provided with the flash unit for details.
❚❚CLS-Compatible Flash Units
The camera can be used with the following CLS-compatible flash units:
Flash unit
Feature
SB-910 1
34/111
48/157
SB-900 1
34/111
48/157
SB-800
38/125
53/174
SB-700 1
28/92
39/128
SB-600
30/98
42/138
SB-400 2
21/69
30/98
SB-R200 3
10/33
14/46
ISO 100
ISO 200
Guide No. 4
1 If a color filter is attached to the SB-910, SB-900, or SB-700 when AUTO or N (flash) is selected for white
balance, the camera will automatically detect the filter and adjust white balance appropriately.
2 Wireless flash control is not available with the SB-400.
3 Controlled remotely using optional SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, or SB-700 flash unit or SU-800 wireless
Speedlight commander.
4 m/ft, 20 °C (68 °F), SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, and SB-600 at 35 mm zoom head position; SB-910,
SB-900, and SB-700 with standard illumination.
•
The SU-800 wireless speedlight commander: When mounted on a CLS-compatible
camera, the SU-800 can be used as a commander for remote SB-910, SB-900,
SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, or SB-R200 flash units in up to three groups. The SU-800
itself is not equipped with a flash.
A Guide Number
To calculate the range of the flash at full power, divide the Guide Number by the aperture.
For example, at ISO 100 the SB-800 has a Guide Number of 38 m or 125 ft (35 mm zoom head
position); its range at an aperture of f/5.6 is 38÷5.6 or about 6.8 meters (or in feet,
125÷5.6=approximately 23 ft 7 in.). For each twofold increase in ISO sensitivity, multiply the
Guide Number by the square root of two (approximately 1.4).
205
The following features are available with CLS-compatible flash units:
CLS-compatible flash units
SU-800
SB-910
Close-up
SB-900 SB-800 SB-700 SB-600 Commander photography SB-R200 SB-400
i-TTL balanced fill-flash for
digital SLR 1
Standard i-TTL flash for digital
SLR
z
z
z
z
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
i-TTL
z 2
z 2
z
z 2
z
AA Auto aperture
Non-TTL auto
GN Distance-priority manual
Manual
RPT Repeating flash
Remote flash control
i-TTL i-TTL
z 3
z 3
z
z
z
z
z
—
z 5
z
z
z
z
z
z 5
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
z
z 3
z 3
z
z
z
z
z
—
z 5
z
z
z
z
z
z 5
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
—
—
z
z
—
z
z
z
—
—
z
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
—
z
—
—
—
z
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
—
—
—
—
—
z
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
—
—
—
z4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
A
M
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
—
z
[A:B] Quick wireless flash control
AA Auto aperture
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
A
M
Non-TTL auto
Manual
RPT Repeating flash
i-TTL i-TTL
[A:B] Quick wireless flash control
AA Auto aperture
z
—
—
z
A
M
Non-TTL auto
Manual
RPT Repeating flash
Flash Color Information Communication
AF-assist for multi-area AF
Red-eye reduction
Camera flash mode selection
Camera flash unit firmware update
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
—
—
—
z
—
1 Not available with spot metering.
2 Can also be selected with flash unit.
3
AA/A mode selection performed on flash unit using custom settings. A is selected when a non-CPU lens
is used.
5 When a non-CPU lens is used, non-TTL auto (A) is used regardless of mode selected with flash unit.
206
❚❚Other Flash Units
The following flash units can be used in non-TTL auto and manual modes.
SB-30, SB-27 2, SB-22S, SB-23, SB-29 3,
SB-22, SB-20, SB-16B, SB-15 SB-21B 3, SB-29S 3
Flash unit
SB-80DX, SB-28DX, SB-28,
SB-26, SB-25, SB-24
Flash mode
SB-50DX 1
A
M
Non-TTL auto
Manual
Repeating flash
z
z
z
z
—
z
—
z
z
z
—
z
—
z
—
z
G
REAR Rear-curtain sync 4
1 Select mode P, S, A, or M, lower built-in flash, and use optional flash unit only.
2 Flash mode is automatically set to TTL and shutter-release is disabled. Set flash unit to A (non-TTL auto
flash).
3 Autofocus is available with AF-S VR Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8G IF-ED and AF-S Micro NIKKOR 60mm
f/2.8G ED lenses only.
4 Available when camera is used to select flash mode.
207
D Notes on Optional Flash Units
Refer to the Speedlight manual for detailed instructions. If the flash unit supports CLS, refer
to the section on CLS-compatible digital SLR cameras. The D5200 is not included in the
“digital SLR” category in the SB-80DX, SB-28DX, and SB-50DX manuals.
If an optional flash unit is attached in shooting modes other than j, %, and 3, the flash will
fire with every shot, even in modes in which the built-in flash can not be used.
i-TTL flash control can be used at ISO sensitivities between 100 and 6400. At values over
6400, the desired results may not be achieved at some ranges or aperture settings. If the
flash-ready indicator flashes for about three seconds after a photograph is taken, the flash
has fired at full power and the photograph may be underexposed.
When an SC-series 17, 28, or 29 sync cable is used for off-camera flash photography, correct
exposure may not be achieved in i-TTL mode. We recommend that you choose spot
metering to select standard i-TTL flash control. Take a test shot and view the results in the
monitor.
In i-TTL, use the flash panel or bounce adapter provided with the flash unit. Do not use other
panels such as diffusion panels, as this may produce incorrect exposure.
If the controls on the optional SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700 or SB-600 flash unit or SU-800
wireless Speedlight commander are used to set flash compensation, Y will appear in the
information display.
The SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, and SB-400 provide red-eye reduction, while the
SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, and SU-800 provide AF-assist illumination with the
following restrictions:
•
•
•
SB-910 and SB-900: AF-assist
illumination is available with 17–
135 mm AF lenses, however,
autofocus is available only with the
focus points shown at right.
SB-800, SB-600, and SU-800: AF-assist
illumination is available with 24–
105 mm AF lenses, however,
autofocus is available only with the
focus points shown at right.
SB-700: AF-assist illumination is
available with 24–135 mm AF
lenses, however, autofocus is
available only with the focus points
shown at right.
17–19 mm
24–34 mm
20–105 mm
35–49 mm
24–135 mm
106–135 mm
50–105 mm
208
Other Accessories
At the time of writing, the following accessories were available for the D5200.
•
available from local retailers and Nikon-authorized service representatives.
Power Connector EP-5A, AC Adapter EH-5b: These accessories can be used to power
the camera for extended periods (EH-5a and EH-5 AC adapters can also be
used). A power connector EP-5A is required to connect the camera to the
•
•
Power
sources
• Filters intended for special-effects photography may interfere with autofocus
or the electronic rangefinder.
• The D5200 can not be used with linear polarizing filters. Use C-PL or C-PL II
circular polarizing filters instead.
• NC filters are recommended for protecting the lens.
Filters
• To prevent ghosting, use of a filter is not recommended when the subject is
framed against a bright light, or when a bright light source is in the frame.
• Center-weighted metering is recommended with filters with exposure factors
(filter factors) over 1 × (Y44, Y48, Y52, O56, R60, X0, X1, C-PL, ND2S, ND4, ND4S,
ND8, ND8S, ND400, A2, A12, B2, B8, B12). See the filter manual for details.
•
DK-20C Eyepiece Correction Lenses: Lenses are available with diopters of –5, –4, –3,
–2, 0, +0.5, +1, +2, and +3 m–1 when the camera diopter adjustment control is
in the neutral position (–1 m–1). Use eyepiece correction lenses only if the
desired focus can not be achieved with the built in diopter adjustment control
(–1.7 to +0.7 m–1). Test eyepiece correction lenses before purchase to ensure
that the desired focus can be achieved. The rubber eyecup can not be used
with eyepiece correction lenses.
Viewfinder
eyepiece
accessories
•
Magnifier DG-2: The DG-2 magnifies the scene displayed in the center of the
viewfinder for greater precision during focusing. Eyepiece adapter required
(available separately).
•
•
Eyepiece Adapter DK-22: The DK-22 is used when attaching the DG-2 magnifier.
Right-Angle Viewing Attachment DR-6: The DR-6 attaches at a right angle to the
viewfinder eyepiece, allowing the image in the viewfinder to be viewed at
right angles to the lens (for example, from directly above when the camera is
horizontal).
•
•
Capture NX 2: A complete photo editing package offering such features as white
balance adjustment and color control points.
Camera Control Pro 2: Control the camera remotely from a computer to record
movies and photographs and save photographs directly to the computer hard
disk.
Software
Body cap
Note: Use the latest versions of Nikon software. Most Nikon software offers an
auto update feature when the computer is connected to the Internet. See the
systems.
Body Cap BF-1B/Body Cap BF-1A: The body cap keeps the mirror, viewfinder screen,
and low-pass filter free of dust when a lens is not in place.
209
•
Pressing the battery-chamber latch to the right (q), insert a fingernail into the
gap and open the battery chamber (w). Ensure that the battery is inserted in
the correct orientation (r).
Wireless Remote Controller WR-R10 */WR-T10: When a WR-R10 wireless remote
controller is attached, the camera can be controlled wirelessly using a WR-T10
Remote
controls/
wireless
remote
•
controller
Insert a fingernail into the gap behind the battery-chamber latch and open the
battery chamber (q). Ensure that the battery is inserted in the correct
orientation (e).
The D5200 is equipped with an accessory terminal for
with the 4mark on the connector aligned with the 2
next to the accessory terminal (close the connector
cover when the terminal is not in use).
Accessory
terminal
accessories
USB and A/V
connector
accessories
•
•
Wireless Mobile Adapter WU-1a *: Supports two-way communication between the
camera and smart devices running the Wireless Mobile Adapter Utility.
* The WR-R10 wireless remote controller can not be attached at the same time as a WU-1a
wireless mobile adapter or ME-1 stereo microphone. Attempting to forcibly attach
accessories can damage the camera or accessory.
210
Approved Memory Cards
The following SD memory cards have been tested and approved for use in the D5200.
Cards with class 6 or faster write speeds are recommended for movie recording.
Recording may end unexpectedly when cards with slower write speeds are used.
SD memory cards
SDHC memory cards 2
SDXC memory cards 3
SanDisk
Toshiba
4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB
64 GB
Panasonic
4 GB, 6 GB, 8 GB, 12 GB, 16 GB, 24 GB, 32 GB 48 GB, 64 GB
2 GB 1
Lexar Media
Platinum II
Professional
Full-HD Video
—
4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB
64 GB, 128 GB
—
4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB
—
1 Check that any card readers or other devices with which the card will be used support 2 GB cards.
2 Check that any card readers or other devices with which the card will be used are SDHC-compliant. The
camera supports UHS-1.
3 Check that any card readers or other devices with which the card will be used are
SDXC-compliant. The camera supports UHS-1.
Other cards have not been tested. For more details on the above cards, please
contact the manufacturer.
211
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter
Turn the camera off before attaching an optional power connector and AC adapter.
1 Ready the camera.
Open the battery-chamber (q) and power connector (w)
covers.
2 Insert the EP-5A power connector.
Be sure to insert the connector in the orientation shown,
using the connector to keep the orange battery latch
pressed to one side. The latch locks the connector in place
when the connector is fully inserted.
3 Close the battery-chamber cover.
Position the power connector cable so that it passes
through the power connector slot and close the battery-
chamber cover.
4 Connect the AC adapter.
Connect the AC adapter power cable to the AC socket on AC adapter (e) and
the EP-5A power cable to the DC socket (r). A P icon is displayed in the
monitor when the camera is powered by the AC adapter and power connector.
212
Caring for the Camera
Storage
When the camera will not be used for an extended period, remove the battery and
store it in a cool, dry area with the terminal cover in place. To prevent mold or
mildew, store the camera in a dry, well-ventilated area. Do not store your camera
with naphtha or camphor moth balls or in locations that:
• are poorly ventilated or subject to humidities of over 60%
• are next to equipment that produces strong electromagnetic fields, such as
televisions or radios
• are exposed to temperatures above 50 °C (122 °F) or below –10 °C (14 °F)
Cleaning
Use a blower to remove dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After
Camera
body
using the camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off sand or salt with a cloth lightly
dampened in distilled water and dry thoroughly. Important: Dust or other foreign
matter inside the camera may cause damage not covered under warranty.
These glass elements are easily damaged. Remove dust and lint with a blower. If
using an aerosol blower, keep the can vertical to prevent the discharge of liquid. To
remove fingerprints and other stains, apply a small amount of lens cleaner to a soft
cloth and clean with care.
Lens,
mirror, and
viewfinder
Remove dust and lint with a blower. When removing fingerprints and other stains,
wipe the surface lightly with a soft cloth or chamois leather. Do not apply pressure,
as this could result in damage or malfunction.
Monitor
Do not use alcohol, thinner, or other volatile chemicals.
D Servicing the Camera and Accessories
The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the
camera be inspected by the original retailer or Nikon-authorized service representative once
every one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that fees
apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly recommended if
the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the camera, such as
lenses or optional flash units, should be included when the camera is inspected or serviced.
213
The Low-Pass Filter
The image sensor that acts as the camera’s picture element is fitted with a low-pass
filter to prevent moiré. If you suspect that dirt or dust on the filter is appearing in
photographs, you can clean the filter using the Clean image sensor option in the
setup menu. The filter can be cleaned at any time using the Clean now option, or
cleaning can be performed automatically when the camera is turned on or off.
❚❚“Clean Now”
1 Place the camera base down.
Image sensor cleaning is most effective when
the camera is placed base down as shown at
right.
2 Select Clean image sensor in the setup
menu.
Press the G button to display the menus.
Highlight Clean image sensor in the setup
G button
3 Select Clean now.
Highlight Clean now and press J.
The camera will check the image sensor and then
begin cleaning. 1 flashes in the viewfinder
and other operations can not be performed. Do
not remove or disconnect the power source until
cleaning is complete and the message shown at
right is no longer displayed.
214
❚❚“Clean at Startup/Shutdown”
Choose from the following options:
Option
Description
The image sensor is automatically cleaned each time the camera is
turned on.
5 Clean at startup
Clean at
6
The image sensor is automatically cleaned during shutdown each
time the camera is turned off.
shutdown
Clean at startup & The image sensor is cleaned automatically at startup and at
7
shutdown
shutdown.
Cleaning off
Automatic image sensor cleaning off.
1 Select Clean image sensor in the setup
menu.
Press the G button to display the menus.
Highlight Clean image sensor in the setup
G button
2 Select Clean at startup/shutdown.
Highlight Clean at startup/shutdown and
press 2.
3 Select an option.
Highlight an option and press J.
D Image Sensor Cleaning
Using camera controls during startup interrupts image sensor cleaning. Image sensor
cleaning may not be performed at startup if the flash is charging.
Cleaning is performed by vibrating the low-pass filter. If dust can not be fully removed using
consult a Nikon-authorized service representative.
If image sensor cleaning is performed several times in succession, image sensor cleaning
may be temporarily disabled to protect the camera’s internal circuitry. Cleaning can be
performed again after a short wait.
215
❚❚Manual Cleaning
If foreign matter can not be removed from the low-pass filter using the Clean image
described below. Note, however, that the filter is extremely delicate and easily
damaged. Nikon recommends that the filter be cleaned only by Nikon-authorized
service personnel.
1 Charge the battery or connect an AC adapter.
A reliable power source is required when inspecting or cleaning the low-pass
filter. Turn the camera off and insert a fully-charged EN-EL14 battery or connect
an optional EP-5A power connector and EH-5b AC adapter.
2 Remove the lens.
Turn the camera off and remove the lens.
3 Select Lock mirror up for cleaning.
Turn the camera on and press the G
button to display the menus. Highlight Lock
mirror up for cleaning in the setup menu
and press 2(note that this option is not
available at battery levels of H or below).
G button
4 Press J.
The message shown at right will be displayed in the
monitor. To restore normal operation without inspecting
the low-pass filter, turn the camera off.
5 Raise the mirror.
Press the shutter-release button all the way down. The
mirror will be raised and the shutter curtain will open,
revealing the low-pass filter.
6 Examine the low-pass filter.
Holding the camera so that light falls on the low-pass filter,
examine the filter for dust or lint. If no foreign objects are
present, proceed to Step 8.
216
7 Clean the filter.
Remove any dust and lint from the filter with a blower. Do
not use a blower-brush, as the bristles could damage the
filter. Dirt that can not be removed with a blower can only
be removed by Nikon-authorized service personnel.
Under no circumstances should you touch or wipe the
filter.
8 Turn the camera off.
The mirror will return to the down position and the shutter curtain will close.
Replace the lens or body cap.
A Use a Reliable Power Source
The shutter curtain is delicate and easily damaged. If the camera powers off while the mirror
is raised, the curtain will close automatically. To prevent damage to the curtain, observe the
following precautions:
• Do not turn the camera off or remove or disconnect the power source while the mirror is
raised.
• If the battery runs low while the mirror is raised, a beep will sound and the self-timer lamp
will flash to warn that the shutter curtain will close and the mirror will be lowered after
about two minutes. End cleaning or inspection immediately.
D Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass Filter
Nikon takes every possible precaution to prevent foreign matter from coming into contact
with the low-pass filter during production and shipping. The D5200, however, is designed to
be used with interchangeable lenses, and foreign matter may enter the camera when lenses
are removed or exchanged. Once inside the camera, this foreign matter may adhere to the
low-pass filter, where it may appear in photographs taken under certain conditions. To
protect the camera when no lens is in place, be sure to replace the body cap provided with
the camera, being careful to first remove all dust and other foreign matter that may be
adhering to the body cap. Avoid exchanging lenses in dusty environments.
Should foreign matter find its way onto the low-pass filter, clean the filter as described
above, or have the filter cleaned by authorized Nikon service personnel. Photographs
affected by the presence of foreign matter on the filter can be retouched using Capture NX 2
imaging applications.
217
Caring for the Camera and Battery:
Cautions
Caring for the Camera
Do not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to strong shocks or vibration.
Keep dry: This product is not waterproof, and may malfunction if immersed in water or exposed
to high levels of humidity. Rusting of the internal mechanism can cause irreparable damage.
Avoid sudden changes in temperature: Sudden changes in temperature, such as those that occur
when entering or leaving a heated building on a cold day, can cause condensation inside the
device. To prevent condensation, place the device in a carrying case or plastic bag before
exposing it to sudden changes in temperature.
Keep away from strong magnetic fields: Do not use or store this device in the vicinity of equipment
that generates strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields. Strong static charges or
the magnetic fields produced by equipment such as radio transmitters could interfere with the
monitor, damage data stored on the memory card, or affect the product’s internal circuitry.
Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun: Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun or other strong light
source for an extended period. Intense light may cause the image sensor to deteriorate or
produce a white blur effect in photographs.
Turn the product off before removing or disconnecting the power source: Do not unplug the product or
remove the battery while the product is on or while images are being recorded or deleted.
Forcibly cutting power in these circumstances could result in loss of data or in damage to
product memory or internal circuitry. To prevent an accidental interruption of power, avoid
carrying the product from one location to another while the AC adapter is connected.
Cleaning: When cleaning the camera body, use a blower to gently remove dust and lint, then
wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using the camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off any
sand or salt using a cloth lightly dampened in pure water and then dry the camera thoroughly.
The lens and mirror are easily damaged. Dust and lint should be gently removed with a blower.
When using an aerosol blower, keep the can vertical to prevent discharge of liquid. To remove
fingerprints and other stains from the lens, apply a small amount of lens cleaner to a soft cloth
and wipe the lens carefully.
Do not touch the shutter curtain: The shutter curtain is extremely thin and easily damaged. Under
no circumstances should you exert pressure on the curtain, poke it with cleaning tools, or
subject it to powerful air currents from a blower. These actions could scratch, deform, or tear
the curtain.
218
Storage: To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry, well-ventilated area. If you are
using an AC adapter, unplug the adapter to prevent fire. If the product will not be used for an
extended period, remove the battery to prevent leakage and store the camera in a plastic bag
containing a desiccant. Do not, however, store the camera case in a plastic bag, as this may
cause the material to deteriorate. Note that desiccant gradually loses its capacity to absorb
moisture and should be replaced at regular intervals.
To prevent mold or mildew, take the camera out of storage at least once a month. Turn the
camera on and release the shutter a few times before putting it away.
Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Replace the terminal cover before putting the battery
away.
Notes on the monitor: The monitor is constructed with extremely high precision; at least 99.99% of
pixels are effective, with no more than 0.01% being missing or defective. Hence while these
displays may contain pixels that are always lit (white, red, blue, or green) or always off (black),
this is not a malfunction and has no effect on images recorded with the device.
Images in the monitor may be difficult to see in a bright light.
Do not apply pressure to the monitor, as this could cause damage or malfunction. Dust or lint
on the monitor can be removed with a blower. Stains can be removed by wiping lightly with a
soft cloth or chamois leather. Should the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury
from broken glass and to prevent liquid crystal from the monitor touching the skin or entering
the eyes and mouth.
Moiré: Moiré is an interference pattern created by the interaction of an image containing a
regular, repeating grid, such as the pattern of weave in cloth or windows in a building, with the
camera image sensor grid. If you notice moiré in your photographs, try changing the distance
to the subject, zooming in and out, or changing the angle between the subject and the
camera.
Caring for the Battery
Batteries may leak or explode if improperly handled. Observe the following precautions when
handling batteries:
• Use only batteries approved for use in this equipment.
• Do not expose the battery to flame or excessive heat.
• Keep the battery terminals clean.
• Turn the product off before replacing the battery.
• Remove the battery from the camera or charger when not in use and replace the terminal
cover. These devices draw minute amounts of charge even when off and could draw the
battery down to the point that it will no longer function. If the battery will not be used for
some time, insert it in the camera and run it flat before removing it and storing it in a location
with an ambient temperature of 15 °C to 25 °C (59 °F to 77 °F; avoid hot or extremely cold
locations). Repeat this process at least once every six months.
• Turning the camera on and off repeatedly when the battery is fully discharged will shorten
battery life. Batteries that have been fully discharged must be charged before use.
219
• The internal temperature of the battery may rise while the battery is in use. Attempting to
charge the battery while the internal temperature is elevated will impair battery
performance, and the battery may not charge or charge only partially. Wait for the battery
to cool before charging.
• Continuing to charge the battery after it is fully charged can impair battery performance.
• A marked drop in the time a fully charged battery retains its charge when used at room
temperature indicates that it requires replacement. Purchase a new EN-EL14 battery.
• Charge the battery before use. When taking photographs on important occasions, ready a
spare EN-EL14 battery and keep it fully charged. Depending on your location, it may be
difficult to purchase replacement batteries on short notice. Note that on cold days, the
capacity of batteries tends to decrease. Be sure the battery is fully charged before taking
photographs outside in cold weather. Keep a spare battery in a warm place and exchange
the two as necessary. Once warmed, a cold battery may recover some of its charge.
• Used batteries are a valuable resource; recycle in accord with local regulations.
220
Available Settings
The following table lists the settings that can be adjusted in each mode.
x, y,
z, 0,
k,p, l, m,
S, A, n,o, r, t,
3,1,
i
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
j
z
z
P
z
M
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
z
z
z
z
z
s
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
u, v w
%
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
g ( 2, 3
Image quality 2
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
Image size 2
z
White balance 2
— z
— z
Set Picture Control 2
Auto distortion control
Color space
z
z
z
z
Active D-Lighting 2
HDR (high dynamic range) 2
Long exposure NR
High ISO NR
ISO sensitivity settings 2
Release mode 2
Multiple exposure 2
Interval timer shooting
Movie settings
Focus mode (viewfinder)
AF-area mode (viewfinder)
Focus mode (live view/movie)
AF-area mode (live view/movie)
AE-L/AF-L button hold
Flexible program
— z
— z
z
z
— z
— z
— z
z
z
— z
z 3 z 3
z
z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3
—
z
z
z
— z
—
z
z
z
—
z
z
z
—
z
z
z
—
z
z
—
z
z
—
z
z
z
—
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
— z
—
z
z
z 3
z 3 z 3
z 3 z 3 z 3
z 3
z
—
—
—
—
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z 3
— z
— z
— z
— z
— z
— z
z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3
z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3
—
—
—
—
z 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z 3
—
—
—
z 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
z 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Metering
Exposure compensation
Bracketing
Flash mode
Flash compensation
z 3 — z
— z
—
221
x, y,
z, 0,
k,p, l, m,
S, A, n,o, r, t,
3,1,
i
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
j
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
P
M
s
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
u, v w
%
z
z
g ( 2, 3
a1: AF-C priority selection
a2: Number of focus points
a3: Built-in AF-assist illuminator
a4: Rangefinder
b1: EV steps for exposure cntrl
c1: Shutter-release button AE-L
c2: Auto off timers
c3: Self-timer
c4: Remote on duration (ML-L3)
d1: Beep
d2: Viewfinder grid display
d3: ISO display
d4: File number sequence
d5: Exposure delay mode
d6: Print date
e1: Flash cntrl for built-in flash
e2: Auto bracketing set
f1: Assign Fn button
f2: Assign AE-L/AF-L button
f3: Reverse dial rotation
f4: Slot empty release lock
f5: Reverse indicators
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
— z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
—
—
z
z
z
z
z
— z
— z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
unaffected.
3 Reset when mode dial is rotated to new setting.
222
Exposure Program (Mode P)
The exposure program for mode P is shown in the following graph:
F (lens focal length) ≤ 55 mm
55 mm < F ≤ 135 mm
135 mm < F
f1
f1.4
f2
f2.8
f4
f5.6
f8
f11
f16
f22
f32
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
/
/
/
8
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
2
4
15 30 60 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
Shutter speed (seconds)
The maximum and minimum values for EV vary with ISO sensitivity; the above graph
assumes an ISO sensitivity of ISO 100 equivalent. When matrix metering is used,
values over 161/3 EV are reduced to 161/3 EV.
223
Troubleshooting
If the camera fails to function as expected, check the list of common problems below
before consulting your retailer or Nikon representative.
Battery/Display
The camera is on but does not respond: Wait for recording to end. If the problem persists, turn the
camera off. If the camera does not turn off, remove and reinsert the battery or, if you are using
an AC adapter, disconnect and reconnect the AC adapter. Note that although any data
currently being recorded will be lost, data that have already been recorded will not be affected
by removing or disconnecting the power source.
Viewfinder is out of focus: Adjust viewfinder focus or use optional eyepiece correction lenses
Displays turn off without warning: Choose longer delays for Custom Setting c2 (Auto off timers;
Information display does not appear in monitor: Shutter-release button is pressed halfway. If
information display does not appear when you remove your finger from shutter-release
Viewfinder display is unresponsive and dim: The response times and brightness of this display vary
with temperature.
Shooting (All Modes)
Camera takes time to turn on: Delete files or folders.
Shutter-release disabled:
•
Only one shot taken each time shutter-release button is pressed in continuous shooting mode: Continuous
Final photo is larger than area shown in viewfinder: Viewfinder horizontal and vertical frame coverage
is approximately 95%.
Photos are out of focus:
• AF-S or AF-I lens is not attached: use AF-S or AF-I lens or focus manually.
224
Focus does not lock when shutter-release button is pressed halfway: Use A (L) button to lock focus
when live view is off and AF-C is selected for focus mode or when photographing moving
Can not select focus point:
Noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines) appear in photos:
No photo taken when remote control shutter-release button is pressed:
• Bright light is interfering with ML-L3 remote control.
Beep does not sound:
•
•
Smudges appear in photographs: Clean front and rear lens elements. If problem persists, perform
Sound is not recorded with movies: Microphone off is selected for Movie settings > Microphone
Flicker or banding appears during live view or movie recording: Choose an option for Flicker reduction
Menu item can not be selected: Some options are not available in all modes.
225
Shooting (P, S, A, M)
Shutter-release disabled:
• Mode dial rotated to S after shutter speed of “Bulb” or “Time” selected in mode M: choose
Full range of shutter speeds not available:
• When On is selected for Movie settings > Manual movie settings in the shooting menu,
Colors are unnatural:
Image can not be selected as source for preset white balance: Image was not created with D5200 (082).
Effects of Picture Control differ from image to image: A (auto) is selected for sharpening, contrast, or
Noise (reddish areas or other artifacts) appears in long time-exposures: Turn long-exposure noise
Playback
Some pictures are not displayed during playback: Select All for Playback folder. Note that Current is
“Tall” (portrait) orientation photos are displayed in “wide” (landscape) orientation:
Can not delete picture:
226
Can not change print order:
Can not select photo for printing: Photo is in NEF (RAW) format. Create JPEG copy using NEF (RAW)
Picture is not displayed on TV:
Camera does not respond to remote control for HDMI-CEC television:
• Adjust HDMI-CEC settings for the television as described in documentation provided with
the device.
Can not transfer photos to computer: OS not compatible with camera or transfer software. Use card
Image Dust Off option in Capture NX 2 does not have desired effect: Image sensor cleaning changes the
position of dust on the low-pass filter. Image Dust Off reference data recorded before image
sensor cleaning is performed can not be used with photographs taken after image sensor
cleaning is performed. Image Dust Off reference data recorded after image sensor cleaning is
performed can not be used with photographs taken before image sensor cleaning is
Miscellaneous
Menu item can not be selected: Some options are not available at certain combinations of settings
227
Error Messages
This section lists the indicators and error messages that appear in the viewfinder and
monitor.
A Warning Icons
A flashing d in the monitor or s in the viewfinder indicates that a warning or error message
can be displayed in the monitor by pressing the W (Q) button.
Indicator
Monitor
Viewfinder
Solution
0
Lock lens aperture ring at
minimum aperture (largest
f/-number).
B
Set lens aperture ring to minimum aperture
19,
(flashes) (highest f-number).
• Attach non-IX NIKKOR lens.
• If non-CPU lens is attached, select mode M.
59
F/s
(flashes)
Lens not attached
Shutter release disabled.
Recharge battery.
d/s
(flashes) battery.
Turn camera off and recharge or replace
This battery cannot be used.
Choose battery designated
for use in this camera.
Initialization error. Turn
camera off and then on
again.
Battery level is low.
Complete operation and turn
camera off immediately.
d
(flashes)
Use Nikon-approved battery.
d/k Turn camera off, remove and replace battery,
(flashes) and then turn camera on again.
End cleaning and turn camera off and
recharge or replace battery.
—
16,
Clock not set
—
Set camera clock.
S/s
(flashes) correctly inserted.
Turn camera off and confirm that card is
No SD card inserted
Memory card is locked.
(
Memory card is locked (write protected). Slide
Slide lock to “write” position. (flashes) card write-protect switch to “write” position.
• Use approved card.
• Format card. If problem persists, card may
be damaged. Contact Nikon-authorized
service representative.
This memory card cannot be
used. Card may be damaged.
Insert another card.
• Error creating new folder. Delete files or
insert new memory card.
• Insert new memory card.
(/k
(flashes)
• Eye-Fi card is still emitting wireless signal
after Disable has been selected for Eye-Fi
upload. To terminate wireless transmission,
turn the camera off and remove the card.
228
Indicator
Monitor
Viewfinder
Solution
0
Not available if Eye-Fi card is
locked.
(/k Eye-Fi card is locked (write protected). Slide
(flashes) card write-protect switch to “write” position.
This card is not formatted.
Format the card.
T
(flashes) memory card.
• Reduce quality or size.
• Delete photographs.
• Insert new memory card.
j/A/s
(flashes)
Card is full
●
Camera can not focus using autofocus.
22,
—
(flashes) Change composition or focus manually.
• Use a lower ISO sensitivity.
• Use commercial ND filter.
• In mode:
Subject is too bright
Subject is too dark
S
A
Increase shutter speed
Choose a smaller aperture (higher
f-number)
s
% Choose another shooting mode
• Use a higher ISO sensitivity.
• Use flash.
• In mode:
S
(flashes)
Lower shutter speed
Choose a larger aperture (lower
f-number)
A
A
(flashes)
A
No Bulb in S mode
Change shutter speed or select mode M.
• Change shutter speed.
• Turn HDR off.
No Bulb in HDR mode
(flashes)
Menus and playback are not available while
Interval timer shooting
—
camera off.
Flash has fired at full power. Check photo in
monitor; if underexposed, adjust settings and
try again.
N
—
—
(flashes)
• Use the flash.
range, or ISO sensitivity.
• Lens focal length is less than 18 mm: use a
longer focal length.
(flashes) • Optional SB-400 flash unit attached: flash is
in bounce position or focus distance is very
short. Continue shooting; if necessary,
—
—
N/s
—
increase focus distance to prevent shadows
from appearing in photograph.
Error occurred updating firmware for optional
flash unit. Contact Nikon-authorized service
representative.
s
Flash error
—
(flashes)
229
Indicator
Monitor
Viewfinder
Solution
0
Release shutter. If error persists or appears
frequently, consult Nikon-authorized service
representative.
Error. Press shutter release
button again.
—
O
(flashes)
Start-up error. Contact a
Nikon-authorized service
representative.
Consult Nikon-authorized service
representative.
—
Metering error
Unable to start live view.
Please wait for camera to
cool.
Wait for the internal circuits to cool before
resuming live view or movie recording.
99,
—
—
Folder selected for playback contains no
images. Insert another memory card or select
a different folder.
15,
Folder contains no images.
Cannot display this file.
Cannot select this file.
—
—
File can not be played back on camera.
Images created with other devices can not be
retouched.
—
Memory card does not contain NEF (RAW)
images for use with NEF (RAW) processing.
Check printer. To resume, select Continue (if
available).
No image for retouching.
Check printer.
—
—
*
—
Paper is not selected size. Insert paper of
correct size and select Continue.
Clear jam and select Continue.
Insert paper of selected size and select
Continue.
*
Check paper.
Paper jam.
—
—
—
—
*
—
*
Out of paper.
—
*
Check ink supply.
Out of ink.
—
—
Check ink. To resume, select Continue.
Replace ink and select Continue.
—
—
*
* See printer manual for more information.
230
Specifications
❚❚Nikon D5200 Digital Camera
Type
Type
Lens mount
Single-lens reflex digital camera
Nikon F mount (with AF contacts)
Effective angle of view Nikon DX format; focal length equivalent to approx. 1.5× that of lenses
with FX format angle of view
Effective pixels
Effective pixels
24.1 million
Image sensor
Image sensor
Total pixels
23.5 × 15.6 mm CMOS sensor
24.71 million
Dust-reduction System Image sensor cleaning, Image Dust Off reference data (optional
Capture NX 2 software required)
Storage
Image size (pixels)
• 6000 × 4000 (Large)
• 4496 × 3000 (Medium)
• 2992 × 2000 (Small)
File format
•
•
NEF (RAW): 14 bit, compressed
JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1 : 4), normal (approx.
1 : 8), or basic (approx. 1 : 16) compression
•
NEF (RAW)+JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and
JPEG formats
Picture Control System Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected
Picture Control can be modified; storage for custom Picture Controls
Media
File system
SD (Secure Digital) and UHS-I compliant SDHC and SDXC memory cards
DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order
Format), Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras)
2.3, PictBridge
Viewfinder
Viewfinder
Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder
Approx. 95% horizontal and 95% vertical
Frame coverage
Magnification
Eyepoint
Diopter adjustment
Focusing screen
Reflex mirror
Lens aperture
Approx. 0.78 × (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, –1.0 m–1
)
17.9 mm (–1.0 m–1; from center surface of viewfinder eyepiece lens)
–1.7–+0.7 m–1
Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VII screen
Quick return
Instant return, electronically controlled
231
Lens
Compatible lenses
Autofocus is available with AF-S and AF-I lenses. Autofocus is not
available with other type G and D lenses, AF lenses (IX NIKKOR and lenses
for the F3AF are not supported), and AI-P lenses. Non-CPU lenses can be
used in mode M, but the camera exposure meter will not function.
The electronic rangefinder can be used with lenses that have a
maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
Shutter
Type
Speed
Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
1/4000 – 30 s in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV; Bulb; Time (requires optional ML-L3
remote control)
X=1/200 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/200 s or slower
Flash sync speed
Release
Release mode
8 (single frame), ! (continuous L), 9 (continuous H), E (self-timer),
" (delayed remote; ML-L3), # (quick-response remote; ML-L3), J (quiet
shutter release); interval timer photography supported
Up to 3 fps (!) or 5 fps (9) (manual focus, mode M or S, shutter speed
1/250 s or faster, and other settings at default values)
Frame advance rate
Self-timer
2 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s; 1–9 exposures
Exposure
Metering mode
Metering method
TTL exposure metering using 2016-pixel RGB sensor
•
•
•
Matrix metering: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color
matrix metering II (other CPU lenses)
Center-weighted metering: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in center
of frame
Spot metering: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on
selected focus point
Range (ISO 100, f/1.4
lens, 20 °C/68 °F)
Exposure meter
coupling
•
•
Matrix or center-weighted metering: 0–20 EV
Spot metering: 2–20 EV
CPU
Mode
Auto modes (i auto; j auto, flash off ); programmed auto with flexible
program (P); shutter-priority auto (S); aperture-priority auto (A); manual
(M); scene modes (kportrait; l landscape; pchild; m sports; n close up; o night
portrait; r night landscape; s party/indoor; t beach/snow; u sunset; vdusk/dawn; w pet
portrait; xcandlelight; y blossom; z autumn colors; 0 food); special effects modes
(% night vision; g color sketch; ( miniature effect; 3 selective color; 1 silhouette; 2 high
key; 3 low key)
Exposure compensation Can be adjusted by –5 – +5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV in P, S, A, and
M modes
Bracketing
•
•
•
Exposure bracketing: 3 shots in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
White balance bracketing: 3 shots in steps of 1
Active D-Lighting bracketing: 2 shots
Exposure lock
Luminosity locked at detected value with A (L) button
232
Exposure
ISO sensitivity
(Recommended
Exposure Index)
Active D-Lighting
ISO 100 – 6400 in steps of 1/3 EV. Can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.7, 1, or
2 EV (ISO 25600 equivalent) above ISO 6400; auto ISO sensitivity control
available
Auto, extra high, high, normal, low, off
Focus
Autofocus
Nikon Multi-CAM 4800DX autofocus sensor module with TTL phase
detection, 39 focus points (including 9 cross-type sensor), and AF-assist
illuminator (range approx. 0.5–3 m/1 ft 8 in.–9 ft 10 in.)
–1 – +19 EV (ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F)
Detection range
Lens servo
•
Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto
AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated
automatically according to subject status
•
Manual focus (MF): Electronic rangefinder can be used
Focus point
AF-area mode
Can be selected from 39 or 11 focus points
Single-point AF, 9-, 21-, or 39- point dynamic-area AF, 3D-tracking, auto-
area AF
Focus lock
Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-
servo AF) or by pressing A (L) button
Flash
Built-in flash
i, k, p, n, o, s, w, g: Auto flash with auto pop-up
P, S, A, M, 0: Manual pop-up with button release
Guide Number
Flash control
Approx. 12/39, 13/43 with manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F)
TTL: i-TTL flash control using 2016-pixel RGB sensor is available with
built-in flash and SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, or SB-400; i-TTL
balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used with matrix and center-weighted
metering, standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR with spot metering
Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, auto slow sync, auto slow sync with
red-eye reduction, fill-flash, red-eye reduction, slow sync, slow sync with
red-eye reduction, rear-curtain with slow sync, rear-curtain sync, off
–3 – +1 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
Flash mode
Flash compensation
Flash-ready indicator Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit is fully charged; flashes
after flash is fired at full output
Accessory shoe
ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lock
Nikon Creative Lighting Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, or
System (CLS)
Sync terminal
SB-700 as a master flash or SU-800 as commander; Flash Color
Information Communication supported with all CLS-compatible flash
units
AS-15 sync terminal adapter (available separately)
White balance
White balance
Auto, incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy,
shade, preset manual, all except preset manual with fine-tuning.
233
Live view
Lens servo
•
•
Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F)
Manual focus (MF)
AF-area mode
Autofocus
Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF
Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point
automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)
Available in i and j modes
Automatic scene
selection
Movie
Metering
Metering method
TTL exposure metering using main image sensor
Matrix
Frame size (pixels) and • 1920 × 1080, 60i (59.94 fields/s)/ 50i (50 fields/s)*, ★ high/normal
frame rate
• 1920 × 1080, 30 p (progressive)/25p/24p, ★ high/normal
• 1280 × 720, 60p/50p, ★ high/normal
• 640 × 424, 30p/25p, ★ high/normal
Frame rates of 30p (actual frame rate 29.97 fps), 60i, and 60p (actual
frame rate 59.94 fps) are available when NTSC is selected for video
mode. 25p, 50i, and 50p are available when PAL is selected for video
mode. Actual frame rate when 24p is selected is 23.976 fps.
MOV
File format
Video compression
H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding
Audio recording format Linear PCM
Audio recording device Built-in or external stereo microphone; sensitivity adjustable
ISO sensitivity
ISO 200–6400; can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 25600
equivalent) above ISO 6400
* Sensor output is about 60 or 50 fps.
Monitor
Monitor
7.5-cm (3-in.), approx. 921k-dot (VGA), vari-angle TFT monitor with 170 °
viewing angle, approx. 100% frame coverage, and brightness
adjustment
Playback
Playback
Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images or calendar) playback with
playback zoom, movie playback, photo and/or movie slide shows,
histogram display, highlights, auto image rotation, and image comment
(up to 36 characters)
Interface
USB
Hi-Speed USB
Video output
HDMI output
Accessory terminal
NTSC, PAL
Type C mini-pin HDMI connector
Wireless remote controller: WR-R10 wireless remote controller (available
separately)
Remote cord: MC-DC2 (available separately)
GPS unit: GP-1 (available separately)
Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5mm diameter)
Audio input
234
Supported languages
Supported languages Arabic, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch,
English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian,
Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese (Portugal and
Brazil), Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian
Power source
Battery
AC adapter
One rechargeable Li-ion EN-EL14 battery
EH-5b AC adapter; requires EP-5A power connector (available
separately)
Tripod socket
Tripod socket
1/4 in. (ISO 1222)
Dimensions/weight
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 129.0 × 98.0 × 78.0 mm (5.1 × 3.9 × 3.1 in.)
Weight
Approx. 555 g (1 lb 3.6 oz) with battery and memory card but without
body cap; approx. 505 g/1 lb 1.8 oz (camera body only)
Operating environment
Temperature
0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Humidity
85% or less (no condensation)
• Unless otherwise stated, all figures are for a camera with a fully-charged battery operating at the
temperature specified by the Camera and Imaging Products Association (CIPA): 23 3 °C (73.4 5.4 °F).
• Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in this
manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held liable for damages that may result
from any mistakes that this manual may contain.
235
❚❚MH-24 battery charger
Rated input
AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz, 0.2 A maximum
Rated output
DC 8.4 V/0.9 A
Supported batteries
Charging time
Nikon Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL14
Approx. 1 hour and 30 minutes at an ambient temperature of 25 °C/77 °F
when no charge remains
Operating temperature 0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 70 × 26 × 97 mm (2.8 × 1.0 × 3.8 in.), excluding plug adapter
Weight
Approx. 89 g (3.1 oz), excluding plug adapter
❚❚EN-EL14 rechargeable Li-ion battery
Type
Rated capacity
Rechargeable lithium-ion battery
7.4 V/1030 mAh
Operating temperature 0°C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 38 × 53 × 14 mm (1.5 × 2.1 × 0.6 in.)
Weight
Approx. 48 g (1.7 oz), excluding terminal cover
❚❚AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR lens
Type
Type G AF-S DX NIKKOR zoom lens with built-in CPU and F mount for use
exclusively with Nikon DX-format digital SLR cameras
18–55 mm
Focal length
Maximum aperture
Lens construction
Angle of view
f/3.5–5.6
11 elements in 8 groups (including 1 aspherical element)
76 °–28 ° 50 ´
Focal length scale
Graduated in millimeters (18, 24, 35, 45, 55)
Distance information Output to camera
Zoom
Manual zoom using independent zoom ring
Focusing
Autofocus controlled by Silent Wave Motor; manual focus
Vibration reduction
Lens-shift method using voice coil motors (VCMs)
Diaphragm blades
Diaphragm
7 (rounded diaphragm opening)
Fully automatic
Aperture range
Metering
•
18 mm focal length: f/3.5–22
•
55 mm focal length: f/5.6–36
Full aperture
Filter-attachment size 52 mm (P=0.75 mm)
Dimensions
Approx. 73 mm diameter × 79.5 mm/2.9 × 3.1 in. (distance from camera lens-
mount flange)
Weight
Approx. 265 g (9.3 oz)
Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in this
manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held liable for damages that may result
from any mistakes that this manual may contain.
236
The AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR
The lens generally used in this manual for illustrative purposes is an AF-S DX NIKKOR
18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR.
Focal length mark
Focal length scale
Lens cap
Mounting mark
Rear lens cap
The AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR is for use exclusively with Nikon DX
format digital cameras. With this lens, changes to zoom can alter maximum aperture
by up to 1 1/3 EV. The camera however automatically takes this into account when
setting exposure, and no modifications to camera settings are required following
adjustments to zoom.
D Lens Care
• Keep the CPU contacts clean.
• Use a blower to remove dust and lint from the lens surfaces. To remove smudges and
fingerprints, apply a small amount of ethanol or lens cleaner to a soft, clean cotton cloth
or lens-cleaning tissue and clean from the center outwards using a circular motion, taking
care not to leave smears or touch the glass with your fingers.
• Never use organic solvents such as paint thinner or benzene to clean the lens.
• The lens hood or NC filters can be used to protect the front lens element.
• Attach the front and rear caps before placing the lens in its flexible pouch.
• When a lens hood is attached, do not pick up or hold the lens or camera using only the
hood.
• If the lens will not be used for an extended period, store it in a cool, dry location to prevent
mold and rust. Do not store in direct sunlight or with naphtha or camphor moth balls.
• Keep the lens dry. Rusting of the internal mechanism can cause irreparable damage.
• Leaving the lens in extremely hot locations could damage or warp parts made from
reinforced plastic.
237
❚❚Vibration Reduction (VR)
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR lenses support vibration reduction (VR),
which reduces blur caused by camera shake even when the camera is panned,
allowing shutter speeds to be slowed by approximately 3 EV at a focal length of
55 mm (Nikon measurements; effects vary with the user and shooting conditions).
To use vibration reduction, slide the vibration reduction switch
to ON. Vibration reduction is activated when the shutter-release
button is pressed halfway, reducing the effects of camera shake
on the image in the viewfinder and simplifying the process of
framing the subject and focusing in both autofocus and manual
focus modes. When the camera is panned, vibration reduction
applies only to motion that is not part of the pan (if the camera
is panned horizontally, for example, vibration reduction will be
applied only to vertical shake), making it much easier to pan the
camera smoothly in a wide arc.
Vibration reduction can be turned off by sliding the vibration reduction switch to OFF.
Turn vibration reduction off when the camera is securely mounted on a tripod, but
leave it on if the tripod head is not secured or when using a monopod.
D Vibration Reduction
Do not turn the camera off or remove the lens while vibration reduction is in effect. If power
to the lens is cut while vibration reduction is on, the lens may rattle when shaken. This is not
a malfunction, and can be corrected by reattaching the lens and turning the camera on.
Vibration reduction is disabled while the built-in flash is charging. When vibration reduction
is active, the image in the viewfinder may be blurred after the shutter is released. This does
not indicate a malfunction; wait for the image in the viewfinder to stabilize before shooting.
A Using the Built-in Flash
When using the built-in flash, be sure the subject is at a range of at least 0.6 m (2 ft) and
remove lens hoods to prevent vignetting (shadows created where the end of the lens
obscures the built-in flash).
Camera
Minimum distance without vignetting
D7000, D5200, D5100, D5000, D3200, D3100,
D3000, D300 series, D200, D100, D90, D80,
D70 series, D60, D50, D40 series
No vignetting at any focus distance
Because the built-in flash units for the D100 and D70 can only cover the angle of view of a
lens with a focal of 20 mm or more; vignetting will occur at a focal length of 18 mm.
238
A Supplied Accessories
• 52 mm Snap-on Front Lens Cap LC-52
A Optional Accessories
• 52 mm screw-on filters
• LF-1 and LF-4 rear lens caps
• Flexible Lens Pouch CL-0815
•
Lens Hood HB-45 (attaches as shown at right)
q
w
q
A A Note on Wide-Angle Lenses
Autofocus may not provide the desired results with wide– and super-wide–angle lenses in
the following situations:
1 The subject does not fill the focus point.
If the subject does not fill the focus point, the camera may
focus on the background and the subject may be out of focus.
Example: A far-off portrait
subject at some distance
from the background
2 The subject contains many fine details.
The camera may have difficulty focusing on subjects that
contain many fine details or that are lacking in contrast.
Example: A field of flowers
In these cases, use manual focus, or use focus lock to focus on another subject at
the same distance and then recompose the photograph. For more information, see
239
❚❚Supported Standards
•
DCF Version 2.0: The Design Rule for Camera File Systems (DCF) is a standard widely
used in the digital camera industry to ensure compatibility among different makes
of camera.
•
•
DPOF: Digital Print Order Format (DPOF) is an industry-wide standard that allows
pictures to be printed from print orders stored on the memory card.
Exif version 2.3: The D5200 supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital
Still Cameras) version 2.3, a standard in which information stored with
photographs is used for optimal color reproduction when the images are output
on Exif-compliant printers.
•
•
PictBridge: A standard developed through cooperation with the digital camera and
printer industries, allowing photographs to be output directly to a printer without
first transferring them to a computer.
HDMI: High-Definition Multimedia Interface is a standard for multimedia interfaces
used in consumer electronics and AV devices capable of transmitting audiovisual
data and control signals to HDMI-compliant devices via a single cable connection.
A Trademark Information
Macintosh, Mac OS, and QuickTime are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. in the United
States and/or other countries. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are either registered
trademarks, or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries. PictBridge logo is a trademark. The SD, SDHC, and SDXC logos are trademarks of
the SD-3C, LLC. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are
trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
All other trade names mentioned in this manual or the other documentation provided with
your Nikon product are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
A FreeType License (FreeType2)
Portions of this software are copyright © 2012 The FreeType Project
(http://www.freetype.org). All rights reserved.
A MIT License (HarfBuzz)
Portions of this software are copyright © 2012 The HarfBuzz Project
(http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/HarfBuzz). All rights reserved.
240
Memory Card Capacity
The following table shows the approximate number of pictures that can be stored on
a 8 GB SanDisk Extreme Pro SDHC UHS-I card at different image quality and size
settings.
Image quality
Image size
Large
Medium
Small
Large
Medium
Small
Large
Medium
Small
—
Large
Medium
Small
Large
Medium
Small
Large
File size 1
37.0 MB
32.2 MB
28.5 MB
30.9 MB
28.4 MB
26.5 MB
27.7 MB
26.6 MB
25.6 MB
24.6 MB
12.2 MB
7.4 MB
3.8 MB
6.2 MB
3.7 MB
1.9 MB
3.0 MB
1.9 MB
1.0 MB
No. of images 1
152
Buffer capacity 2
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
NEF (RAW)+ JPEG
fine 3
173
192
178
192
203
196
204
210
217
507
853
1600
1000
1600
3200
1900
3200
6000
NEF (RAW)+ JPEG
normal 3
NEF (RAW)+ JPEG
basic 3
NEF (RAW)
JPEG fine
8
35
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
JPEG normal
JPEG basic
Medium
Small
1 All figures are approximate. Results will vary with card type, camera settings, and scene recorded.
2 Maximum number of exposures that can be stored in memory buffer at ISO 100. Drops when long
3 Image size applies to JPEG images only. Size of NEF (RAW) images can not be changed. File size is the
total for NEF (RAW) and JPEG images.
A File Names
Photographs are stored as image files with names of the form “DSC_nnnn.xxx,” where nnnn
is a four-digit number between 0001 and 9999 assigned automatically in ascending order by
the camera, and xxx is one of the following three-letter extensions: “NEF” for NEF images,
“JPG” for JPEG images, or “MOV” for movies. The NEF and JPEG files recorded at a setting of
NEF (RAW)+JPEG have the same file names but different extensions. Copies created with
“DSC_” ; copies created with the other options in the retouch menu have file names
beginning with “CSC” (e.g., “CSC_0001.JPG”). Images recorded with the Color space option
(e.g., “_DSC0001.JPG”).
241
Battery Life
The movie footage or number of shots that can be recorded with fully-charged
batteries varies with the condition of the battery, temperature, the interval between
shots, and the length of time menus are displayed. Sample figures for EN-EL14
(1030 mAh) batteries are given below.
•
•
•
Photographs, single-frame release mode (CIPA standard 1): Approximately 500 shots
Photographs, continuous release mode (Nikon standard 2): Approximately 1700 shots
Movies: Approximately 40 minutes of HD footage at 1080/60i and 1080/50i 3
1 Measured at 23 °C/73.4 °F ( 3 °C/5.4 °F) with an AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm
f/3.5–5.6G VR lens under the following test conditions: lens cycled from infinity
to minimum range and one photograph taken at default settings once every
30 s; after photograph is taken, monitor is turned on for 4 s; tester waits for
standby timer to expire after monitor is turned off; flash fired at full power once
every other shot. Live view not used.
2 Measured at 20 °C/68 °F with an AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR lens
under the following test conditions: vibration reduction off, continuous high-
speed release mode, focus mode set to AF-C, image quality set to JPEG basic,
image size set to M (medium), white balance set to v, ISO sensitivity set to ISO
100, shutter speed 1/250 s, focus cycled from infinity to minimum range three
times after shutter-release button has been pressed halfway for 3 s; six shots are
then taken in succession and monitor turned on for 4 s and then turned off;
cycle repeated once standby timer has expired.
3 Measured at 23°C/73.4°F ( 3°C/5.4°F) with the camera at default settings and an
AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR lens under conditions specified by
the Camera and Imaging Products Association (CIPA). Individual movies can be
up to 20 minutes in length or 4 GB in size; recording may end before these limits
are reached if the camera temperature rises.
The following can reduce battery life:
• Using the monitor
• Keeping the shutter-release button pressed halfway
• Repeated autofocus operations
• Taking NEF (RAW) photographs
• Slow shutter speeds
• Using a GP-1 GPS unit
• Using a WU-1a wireless mobile adapter
• Using VR (vibration reduction) mode with VR lenses
To ensure that you get the most from rechargeable Nikon EN-EL14 batteries:
• Keep the battery contacts clean. Soiled contacts can reduce battery performance.
• Use batteries immediately after charging. Batteries will lose their charge if left
unused.
242
Index
Auto (White balance).................... 76
Auto distortion control ..............151
Auto image rotation....................174
Auto info display ..........................171
Auto off timers ..............................160
Autoexposure lock......................... 63
Auto-servo AF.................................. 33
Available settings.........................221
Symbols
B
Black-and-white............................181
Blue intensifier (Filter effects) ..182
Border (PictBridge) ......................138
Numerics
3D color matrix metering............ 62
3D-tracking (AF-area mode) 36, 37
A
Access lamp...................................... 22
Accessories .....................................209
Accessory terminal ............ 175, 210
Accessory terminal accessories......
C
Add items (My Menu) .................196
ADL bracketing (Auto bracketing
Adobe RGB .....................................152
AE bracketing (Auto bracketing
AE lock................................................ 63
AE-L ..................................................... 63
AF area brackets ...................... 17, 21
AF-A..................................................... 33
AF-assist...........................................158
AF-C............................................33, 157
Angle of view.................................203
Aperture-priority auto.................. 58
Assign AE-L/AF-L button ...........166
Calendar playback .......................124
Camera Control Pro 2..................209
Capture NX 2..................................209
CEC ....................................................147
Center-weighted metering......... 62
Choose start/end point..............107
Clock battery.................................... 19
Cloudy (White balance) ............... 76
CLS.....................................................205
Color balance.................................183
Color outline ..................................189
Color space.....................................152
Color temperature ......................... 77
Command dial....................................8
Compatible lenses .......................199
CPU contacts..................................200
Creative Lighting System ..........205
# (Quick-response remote (ML-L3))
243
Flash mode....................................... 46
Focus lock ......................................... 38
Focusing the viewfinder.............. 17
Front-curtain sync.......................... 47
Full-time-servo AF ......................... 94
Image size......................................... 44
Incandescent (White balance) .. 76
Infrared receiver ............................. 31
i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital
D
J
JPEG .................................................... 42
JPEG fine............................................ 42
JPEG normal..................................... 42
Diopter adjustment control .......17,
L
Direct sunlight (White balance).76
Dynamic-area AF.............................36
Landscape (Set Picture Control) 86
Large (Image size).......................... 44
Lens vibration reduction switch.....
E
Exposure bracketing......................83
Exposure compensation...............65
Exposure lock ...................................63
Exposure meters..............................23
Exposure mode................................55
G
Green intensifier (Filter effects)......
M
Manage Picture Control............... 90
Matrix metering.............................. 62
Medium (Image size) .................... 44
Memory buffer......................... 22, 30
Metering............................................ 62
Mirror........................................... 1, 216
H
HDMI........................................146, 240
Help..................................................... 11
Hi (Sensitivity) ................................. 49
High definition.....................146, 240
High Dynamic Range (HDR)....... 71
Highlights ..............................119, 149
F
Face-priority AF ...............................95
Fine-tuning white balance ..........78
Flash compensation.......................67
I
Image quality .................................. 42
244
Monochrome (Set Picture Control)
Slot empty release lock..............166
Slow sync .......................................... 47
Small (Image size) .......................... 44
Special effects mode...................111
Speedlight ......................................204
Spot metering ................................. 62
Standard (Set Picture Control)... 86
Standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital
SLR ...................................................164
Storage folder................................151
Straighten .......................................188
Subject-tracking AF....................... 95
Q
Quick-response remote (ML-L3)29,
MOV ..................................................241
Movie quality.................................103
Movie settings...............................103
Movie-record button ..................101
Movies..............................................101
Multiple exposure.......................... 73
My Menu .........................................195
Quiet shutter release .................... 29
R
Rangefinder....................................159
Rank items (My Menu)................198
Rear-curtain sync ........................... 47
Recent settings .............................195
Red intensifier (Filter effects) ...182
Red-eye correction ......................180
Red-eye reduction ......................... 47
Release mode .................................. 29
Remote cord ...........................60, 210
Remote on duration (ML-L3)....161
Remote shutter release..............175
Reset custom settings ................156
Reset shooting menu .................150
Resize................................................187
Retouch menu...............................178
Reverse indicators........................166
RGB.......................................... 120, 152
RGB Histogram..............................120
Rotate tall........................................149
N
NEF ...................................................... 42
Nikon Transfer 2............................134
Non-CPU lens ................................201
Normal-area AF............................... 95
Number of shots...........................242
T
Television ........................................145
Thumbnail playback ...................123
Time .................................................... 60
Time stamp (PictBridge) ............138
Time zone and date.....................173
Trim ...................................................181
Trimming movies .........................107
Type D lens .....................................200
Type G lens .....................................200
O
P
Page size (PictBridge) .................138
Perspective control......................190
PictBridge.............................. 137, 240
Playback ..........................................118
Playback display options...........149
Playback folder..............................148
Playback information........ 119, 149
Playback menu..............................148
Portrait (Set Picture Control)...... 86
Power switch.......................................2
Preset manual (White balance) 76,
Press the shutter-release button
all the way down ................... 22, 23
Press the shutter-release button
halfway...................................... 22, 23
Print (DPOF).......................... 140, 144
Print date.........................................163
Printing ............................................137
Programmed auto.......................... 56
U
S
Save selected frame ....................110
Scene mode ..................................... 24
Sensitivity.................................49, 153
Sepia .................................................181
Set Picture Control......................... 87
Setup menu....................................167
Shooting data................................121
Shooting menu.............................150
Shutter-priority auto..................... 57
Shutter-release button AE-L.....159
Side-by-side comparison ..........194
Single-servo AF........................ 33, 94
Size .............................................44, 103
Skylight (Filter effects)................182
Slide show.......................................130
V
Viewfinder eyepiece cap ............. 32
Viewfinder grid display ..............161
W
Warm filter (Filter effects)..........182
WB........................................................ 76
WB bracketing (Auto bracketing
set) ..................................................... 83
White balance.................................. 76
Wide-area AF ................................... 95
Wireless mobile adapter............210
Wireless remote controller........210
245
No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation
in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON
CORPORATION.
SB2K01(11)
6MB16711-01
|