2015 Toro Recycler 22 User Manual

Form No. 3388-330 Rev A  
22in Recycler® Lawn Mower  
Model No. 20353—Serial No. 315000001 and Up  
Operator's Manual  
Introduction  
Figure 2  
This rotary-blade, walk-behind lawn mower is intended to  
be used by residential homeowners. It is designed primarily  
for cutting grass on well-maintained lawns on residential  
1. Safety alert symbol  
properties. It is not designed for cutting brush or for  
agricultural uses.  
This manual uses 2 words to highlight information.  
Important calls attention to special mechanical information  
and Note emphasizes general information worthy of special  
attention.  
Read this information carefully to learn how to operate and  
maintain your product properly and to avoid injury and  
product damage. You are responsible for operating the  
product properly and safely.  
WARNING  
You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product  
and accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register  
your product.  
CALIFORNIA  
Proposition 65 Warning  
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional  
information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro  
Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of  
your product ready. Figure 1 identifies the location of the  
model and serial numbers on the product.  
This product contains a chemical or chemicals  
known to the State of California to cause cancer,  
birth defects, or other reproductive harm.  
The engine exhaust from this product  
contains chemicals known to the State of  
California to cause cancer, birth defects,  
or other reproductive harm.  
Important: This engine is not equipped with a spark  
arrester muffler. It is a violation of California Public  
Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate the engine  
on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered  
land. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws.  
Figure 1  
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.  
1. Model and serial number plate  
The enclosed Engine Owner's Manual is supplied for  
information regarding the US Environmental Protection  
Agency (EPA) and the California Emission Control  
Regulation of emission systems, maintenance, and  
warranty. Replacements may be ordered through the  
engine manufacturer.  
Write the product model and serial numbers in the space  
below:  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
For models with stated engine horsepower, the gross  
horsepower of the engine was laboratory rated by the engine  
manufacturer in accordance with SAE J1940. As configured  
to meet safety, emission, and operating requirements, the  
actual engine horsepower on this class of lawn mower will  
be significantly lower.  
This manual identifies potential hazards and has safety  
messages identified by the safety alert symbol (Figure 2),  
which signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death  
if you do not follow the recommended precautions.  
© 2014—The Toro® Company  
8111 Lyndale Avenue South  
Bloomington, MN 55420  
Register at www.Toro.com.  
Original Instructions (EN)  
Printed in the USA  
All Rights Reserved  
*3388-330*  
A
     
requires extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not  
mow it.  
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank  
or container opening at all times until fueling is complete.  
Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.  
Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down.  
Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on  
slopes.  
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.  
Never overfill the fuel tank. Replace the fuel cap and  
tighten it securely.  
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden  
objects. Uneven terrain could cause a slip-and-fall  
accident. Tall grass can hide obstacles.  
WARNING  
Do not mow on wet grass or excessively steep slopes.  
Poor footing could cause a slip-and-fall accident.  
Exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless,  
deadly poison that can kill you.  
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.  
You could lose your footing or balance.  
Do not run the engine indoors or in an enclosed  
area.  
Children  
General Service  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the  
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the  
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children  
will remain where you last saw them.  
Never operate the machine in a closed area.  
Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure that the equipment  
is in safe working condition.  
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper  
operation regularly.  
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the  
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the  
operator.  
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris  
build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any  
fuel-soaked debris. Allow the machine to cool before  
storing it.  
Be alert and turn the machine off if a child enters the area.  
Never allow children to operate the machine.  
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,  
trees, or other objects that may block your view of a child.  
If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the  
machine. Repair the machine, if necessary, before starting  
it.  
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine  
running. Disconnect the spark-plug wire and ground  
against the engine to prevent it from unintentionally  
starting.  
Service  
Safe Handling of Gasoline  
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use  
extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely  
flammable and the vapors are explosive.  
Check the grass catcher components and the discharge  
guard frequently and replace them with the manufacturer's  
recommended parts when necessary.  
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources  
of ignition.  
Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves,  
and use extra caution when servicing them.  
Use only an approved gasoline container.  
Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed  
the engine.  
Never remove the fuel cap or add fuel with the engine  
running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.  
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as  
necessary.  
Never refuel the machine indoors.  
To best protect your investment and maintain optimal  
performance of your Toro equipment, count on Toro  
genuine parts. When it comes to reliability, Toro delivers  
replacement parts designed to the exact engineering  
specifications of our equipment. For peace of mind, insist  
on Toro genuine parts.  
Never store the machine or fuel container where there is  
an open flame, spark, or pilot light, such as on a water  
heater or on other appliances.  
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or  
trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on  
the ground, away from your vehicle before filling.  
Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer  
and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then  
refuel such equipment with a portable container rather  
than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.  
3
   
Safety and Instructional Decals  
Important: Safety and instruction decals are located near areas of potential danger. Replace damaged decals.  
Manufacturer's Mark  
1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original  
machine manufacturer.  
94-8072  
131-0894  
Traction Adjustment  
1. Attention; read the Operator's Manual—1) Loosen the  
knob by turning it counter clockwise; 2) Pull the cable(s)  
away from the engine to decrease the traction, or push  
112-8867  
2. Unlock  
the cable(s) toward the engine to increase the traction; 3)  
Tighten the knob by turning it clockwise.  
1. Lock  
117-2718  
131–4514  
1. Warning—read the Operator's Manual.  
2. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower  
blade—stay away from moving parts; keep all guards and  
shields in place.  
3. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower  
blade—disconnect the spark-plug wire and read the  
instructions before servicing or performing maintenance.  
4. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance  
from the machine; stop the engine before leaving the  
operating position; pick up any debris before mowing.  
5. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower  
blade—do not operate up and down slopes; operate side to  
side on slopes; look behind you when backing up.  
4
 
2. Move the handle to the operating position.  
Setup  
Important: Remove and discard the protective plastic  
3. Install and tighten the handle knobs that you removed  
in step 1 (Figure 3).  
sheet that covers the engine.  
2
1
Filling the Engine with Oil  
Installing the Handle  
No Parts Required  
Procedure  
No Parts Required  
Procedure  
Note: Your machine does not come with oil in the engine,  
but it does come with a bottle of oil.  
WARNING  
Folding or unfolding the handle improperly can  
damage the cables, causing an unsafe operating  
condition.  
Max. fill: 0.47 L (16 oz), type: SAE 30 detergent oil with an  
API service classification of SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL, or higher.  
1. Move the machine to a level surface.  
2. Remove the dipstick (Figure 4).  
• Do not damage the cables when folding or  
unfolding the handle.  
• If a cable is damaged, contact an Authorized  
Service Dealer.  
1. Remove the handle knobs from the machine housing  
(Figure 3).  
Important: Route the cables to the outside of the  
handle knobs as you install the handle.  
Figure 4  
1. Dipstick  
3. Slowly pour oil into the oil fill tube until the oil level  
reaches the Full line on the dipstick (Figure 4). Do not  
overfill.  
4. Install the dipstick securely.  
Important: Check the engine-oil level before each use  
and add oil as needed. Refer to Checking the Engine-Oil  
Level (page 8).  
Figure 3  
5
           
3
Assembling the Grass Bag  
No Parts Required  
Procedure  
1. Slip the grass bag over the frame as shown in Figure 5.  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
1. Handle  
2. Frame  
3. Grass bag  
3. Hook the top and side channels of the bag onto the top  
and sides of the frame, respectively (Figure 6).  
Note: Do not slip the bag over the handle (Figure 5).  
2. Hook the bottom channel of the bag onto the bottom  
of the frame (Figure 6).  
6
     
Product Overview  
Operation  
Filling the Fuel Tank  
DANGER  
Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive. A  
fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and  
others.  
To prevent a static charge from igniting the  
gasoline, place the container and/or machine  
directly on the ground before filling, not in a  
vehicle or on an object.  
• Fill the tank outdoors when the engine is cold.  
Wipe up spills.  
• Do not handle gasoline when smoking or around  
an open flame or sparks.  
• Store gasoline in an approved fuel container, out  
of the reach of children.  
For best results, use only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline  
with an octane rating of 87 or higher ((R+M)/2 rating  
method).  
Figure 7  
1. Handle  
8. Belt cover  
2. Traction-assist handle  
9. Side-discharge deflector  
Oxygenated fuel with up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE  
by volume is acceptable.  
3. Blade-control bar  
10. Cutting-height lever (4)  
11. Bag-on-demand lever  
4. Adjustment knob for the  
self-propel drive  
Do not use ethanol blends of gasoline, such as E15  
or E85, with more than 10% ethanol by volume.  
Performance problems and/or engine damage may result,  
which may not be covered under warranty.  
5. Fuel-tank cap  
12. Oil fill/dipstick  
6. Air filter  
7. Spark-plug wire  
13. Recoil-start handle  
Do not use gasoline containing methanol.  
Do not store fuel either in the fuel tank or in fuel  
containers over the winter unless fuel stabilizer has been  
added to the fuel.  
Do not add oil to gasoline.  
Important: To reduce starting problems, add fuel  
stabilizer to the fuel all season, mixing it with gasoline  
less than 30 days old.  
Figure 8  
1. Grass bag  
2. Side-discharge chute  
Figure 9  
7
   
To lower the machine, move the front cutting-height levers  
forward and the rear cutting-height levers rearward.  
Checking the Engine-Oil Level  
Service Interval: Before each use or daily  
1. Move the machine to a level surface.  
2. Clean the area around the dipstick.  
3. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, and fully install the  
dipstick (Figure 10).  
Figure 10  
1. Dipstick  
Figure 11  
4. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level (Figure 10).  
If the oil level is below the Add mark on the dipstick,  
slowly pour oil into the oil fill tube to raise the oil level  
to the Full mark on the dipstick. Do not overfill.  
1. Raise the machine  
2. Lower the machine  
Note: The cutting-height settings are 25 mm (1 inch); 35  
mm (1-3/8 inches); 44 mm (1-3/4 inches); 54 mm (2-1/8  
inches); 64 mm (2-1/2 inches); 73 mm (2-7/8 inches); 83 mm  
(3-1/4 inches); 92 mm (3-5/8 inches); and 102 mm (4 inches).  
5. Install the dipstick securely.  
Adjusting the Cutting Height  
WARNING  
Adjusting the cutting height may bring you into  
contact with the moving blade, causing serious  
injury.  
• Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts  
to stop.  
• Do not put your fingers under the housing when  
adjusting the cutting height.  
CAUTION  
If the engine has been running, the muffler will be  
hot and can severely burn you. Keep away from the  
hot muffler.  
Adjust the cutting height as desired. Set the front wheels to  
the same height as the rear wheels (Figure 11).  
Note: To raise the machine, move the front cutting-height  
levers rearward and the rear cutting-height levers forward.  
8
       
Starting the Engine  
1. Hold the blade-control bar against the handle (Figure  
12).  
Using the Self-Propel Drive  
To operate the self-propel drive, simply walk with your hands  
on the upper handle and your elbows at your sides, and the  
machine will automatically keep pace with you (Figure 14).  
Figure 14  
Figure 12  
Note: If the machine does not freely roll backward after  
self-propelling, stop walking, hold your hands in place, and  
allow the machine to roll a couple of centimeters (inches)  
forward to disengage the wheel drive. You can also try  
reaching just under the upper handle to the metal handle and  
push the machine forward a couple of centimeters (inches).  
If the machine still does not roll backward easily, contact an  
Authorized Service Dealer.  
1. Blade-control bar  
2. Pull the recoil-start handle (Figure 13).  
Note: When you pull the recoil-start handle, pull it  
lightly until you feel resistance, then pull it sharply  
(Figure 13). Allow the rope to return to the handle  
slowly.  
Figure 13  
Note: If the machine does not start after several  
attempts, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.  
9
       
Using the Traction-Assist  
Handle  
The traction-assist handle (Figure 15) allows you to use your  
hands to control the speed of the machine instead of your  
walking speed. This is helpful for turning tight corners  
and going up hills, where you want the machine to move  
but cannot move yourself. It is also useful for mowing at  
maximum speed.  
Stopping the Engine  
Service Interval: Before each use or daily  
To stop the engine, release the blade-control bar.  
Important: When you release the blade-control bar,  
both the engine and blade should stop within 3 seconds.  
If they do not stop properly, stop using your machine  
immediately and contact an Authorized Service Dealer.  
Recycling the Clippings  
Your machine comes from the factory ready to recycle the  
grass and leaf clippings back into the lawn.  
If the grass bag is on the machine and the bag-on-demand  
lever is in the Bagging position, move the lever to the  
Recycling position before recycling the clippings; refer to  
Operating the Bag-on-Demand Lever (page 11). If the  
side-discharge chute is on the machine, remove it before  
recycling the clippings; refer to Removing the Side-Discharge  
Chute (page 12).  
Figure 15  
Bagging the Clippings  
1. Traction-assist handle  
Use the grass bag when you want to collect grass and leaf  
clippings from the lawn.  
1. Reach forward with your fingertips and grasp the  
corners of the traction-assist handle (Figure 16).  
WARNING  
A worn grass bag could allow small stones and  
other similar debris to be thrown toward you or  
bystanders, resulting in serious personal injury or  
death.  
Check the grass bag frequently. If it is damaged,  
install a new Toro replacement bag.  
If the side-discharge chute is on the machine, remove it before  
bagging the clippings; refer to Removing the Side-Discharge  
Chute (page 12). If the bag-on-demand lever is in the  
Recycling position, move it to the Bagging position; refer to  
Operating the Bag-on-Demand Lever (page 11).  
Figure 16  
WARNING  
The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result  
in serious personal injury.  
2. Squeeze the 2 handles together until the machine  
achieves your desired ground speed.  
3. Release the traction-assist handle when you no longer  
need it.  
Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop  
before leaving the operating position.  
Important: The machine will continue to  
self-propel until you release the traction-assist  
handle and stop walking.  
10  
           
Installing the Grass Bag  
Removing the Grass Bag  
1. Raise and hold up the rear deflector (Figure 17).  
To remove the bag, reverse the steps in Installing the Grass  
Bag (page 11).  
Operating the Bag-on-Demand Lever  
The bag-on-demand feature allows you to either collect or  
recycle grass and leaf clippings while the grass bag is attached  
to the machine.  
For bagging the grass and leaf clippings, press the button  
on the bag-on-demand lever and move the lever forward  
until the button on the lever pops up (Figure 18).  
Figure 18  
1. Bag-on-demand lever (in bagging position)  
For recycling the grass and leaf clippings, press the button  
on the lever and move the lever rearward until the button  
on the lever pops up.  
Important: For proper operation, remove any grass  
clippings and debris from the bag-on-demand door and  
the surrounding opening (Figure 19) before you move  
the bag-on-demand lever from one position to another.  
WARNING  
The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can  
result in serious personal injury. Also, an open  
rear-discharge area could allow small stones and  
other similar debris to be thrown in the direction  
of the operator or bystanders and result in serious  
personal injury or death.  
Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to  
stop before cleaning the bag-on-demand door and  
the surrounding opening.  
Figure 17  
1. Notches  
3. Grass-bag pin (2)  
2. Rear deflector  
2. Install the grass bag, ensuring that the pins on the bag  
rest in the notches on the handle (Figure 17).  
3. Lower the rear deflector.  
11  
       
Figure 19  
1. Clean here  
Side-Discharging the  
Clippings  
Use the side discharge for cutting very tall grass.  
If the grass bag is on the machine and the bag-on-demand  
lever is in the Bagging position, move the lever to the  
Recycling position; refer to Operating the Bag-on-Demand  
Lever (page 11).  
WARNING  
The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result  
in serious personal injury.  
Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop  
before leaving the operating position.  
Installing the Side-Discharge Chute  
Lift up the side deflector and install the side-discharge chute  
(Figure 20).  
Figure 20  
Removing the Side-Discharge Chute  
To remove the side discharge chute, lift up the side deflector,  
remove the side-discharge chute, and lower the side-discharge  
deflector.  
12  
       
Cutting Leaves  
Operating Tips  
After cutting the lawn, ensure that half of the lawn shows  
through the cut leaf cover. You may need to make more  
than a single pass over the leaves.  
General Mowing Tips  
Clear the area of sticks, stones, wire, branches, and other  
debris that the blade could hit.  
If there are more than 13 cm (5 inches) of leaves on the  
lawn, set the front cutting height 1 or 2 notches higher  
than the rear cutting height.  
Avoid striking solid objects with the blade. Never  
deliberately mow over any object.  
Slow down your mowing speed if the machine does not  
cut the leaves finely enough.  
If the machine strikes an object or starts to vibrate,  
immediately stop the engine, disconnect the wire from  
the spark plug, and examine the machine for damage.  
For best performance, install a new blade before the  
cutting season begins.  
Replace the blade when necessary with a Toro  
replacement blade.  
Cutting Grass  
Cut only about a third of the grass blade at a time. Do not  
cut below the 54 mm (2-1/8-inch) setting unless the grass  
is sparse or it is late fall when grass growth begins to slow  
down. Refer to Adjusting the Cutting Height (page 8).  
When cutting grass over 15 cm (6 inches) tall, mow at the  
highest cutting-height setting and walk slower; then mow  
again at a lower setting for the best lawn appearance. If  
the grass is too long, the machine may plug and cause  
the engine to stall.  
Mow only dry grass or leaves. Wet grass and leaves tend  
to clump on the yard and can cause the machine to plug  
or the engine to stall.  
WARNING  
Wet grass or leaves can cause serious injury if  
you slip and contact the blade. Mow only in dry  
conditions.  
Be aware of a potential fire hazard in very dry conditions,  
follow all local fire warnings, and keep the machine free  
of dry grass and leaf debris.  
Alternate the mowing direction. This helps disperse the  
clippings over the lawn for even fertilization.  
If the finished lawn appearance is unsatisfactory, try 1  
or more of the following:  
– Replace the blade or have it sharpened.  
– Walk at a slower pace while mowing.  
– Raise the cutting height on your machine.  
– Cut the grass more frequently.  
– Overlap cutting swaths instead of cutting a full swath  
with each pass.  
– Set the cutting height on the front wheels a notch  
lower than the rear wheels. For example, set the front  
wheels at 54 mm (2-1/8 inches) and the rear wheels  
at 64 mm (2-1/2 inches).  
13  
 
Maintenance  
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.  
Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s)  
Maintenance Service  
Maintenance Procedure  
Interval  
• Check the engine-oil level and add oil as needed.  
• Ensure that the engine stops within 3 seconds after releasing the blade-control bar.  
• Clean grass clippings and dirt from under the machine.  
Before each use or daily  
• Service the air filter; service it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.  
• Replace the blade or have it sharpened (more frequently if the edge dulls quickly).  
• Clean the air-cooling system; clean it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.  
Refer to your engine owner’s manual.  
Yearly  
• Refer to your engine owner’s manual for any additional yearly maintenance  
procedures.  
• Empty the fuel tank before repairs as directed and before yearly storage.  
Yearly or before storage  
Important: Refer to your engine owner’s manual for additional maintenance procedures.  
Note: Replacement parts are available from an Authorized Service Dealer (go to www.toro.com to find the nearest dealer)  
or at www.shoptoro.com.  
Preparing for Maintenance  
run dry through normal usage. If you must tip  
the machine prior to running out of fuel, use a  
hand fuel pump to remove the fuel. Always tip the  
machine onto its side, with the dipstick down.  
1. Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop.  
2. Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug  
(Figure 21).  
WARNING  
Tipping the machine may cause the fuel to leak.  
Gasoline is flammable and explosive and can cause  
personal injury.  
Run the engine dry or remove the gasoline with a  
hand pump; never siphon.  
Figure 21  
1. Spark-plug wire  
3. After performing the maintenance procedure(s),  
connect the spark-plug wire to the spark plug.  
Important: Before tipping the machine to change  
the oil or replace the blade, allow the fuel tank to  
14  
       
Servicing the Air Filter  
Service Interval: Yearly  
1. Upclip the top of the air-filter cover (Figure 22).  
Figure 23  
1. Dipstick  
5. Tip the machine onto its side with the air filter up to  
drain the used oil out through the oil-fill tube (Figure  
24).  
Figure 22  
1. Clip  
3. Air filter  
2. Air-filter cover  
2. Remove the air filter (Figure 20).  
3. Inspect the air filter.  
Note: If the air filter is excessively dirty, replace it with  
a new filter. Otherwise, gently tap the air filter on a  
hard surface to loosen debris.  
Figure 24  
4. Install the air filter.  
5. Use the clip to install the air-filter cover.  
6. Slowly pour oil into the oil-fill tube until the oil level  
reaches the Full line on the dipstick (Figure 23). Do  
not overfill.  
Changing the Engine Oil  
Changing the engine oil is not required, but if you desire  
7. Install the dipstick securely.  
8. Dispose of the used oil properly at a local recycling  
center.  
to change the oil, use the following procedure.  
Note: Run the engine a few minutes before changing the  
oil to warm it. Warm oil flows better and carries more  
contaminants.  
Max. fill: 0.47 L (16 oz), type: SAE 30 detergent oil with an  
API service classification of SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL, or higher.  
1. Move the machine to a level surface.  
2. Refer to Preparing for Maintenance (page 14).  
3. Clean the area around the dipstick.  
4. Remove the dipstick (Figure 23).  
15  
         
Replacing the Blade  
Service Interval: Yearly  
Important: You will need a torque wrench to install the  
blade properly. If you do not have a torque wrench or are  
uncomfortable performing this procedure, contact an  
Authorized Service Dealer.  
Examine the blade whenever you run out of gasoline. If the  
blade is damaged or cracked, replace it immediately. If the  
blade edge is dull or nicked, have it sharpened and balanced,  
or replace it.  
WARNING  
The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result  
in serious personal injury.  
Wear gloves when servicing the blade.  
1. Refer to Preparing for Maintenance (page 14).  
2. Tip the machine onto its side with the dipstick down.  
Figure 26  
3. Use a block of wood to hold the blade steady (Figure  
25).  
Important: Position the curved ends of the blade  
to point toward the machine housing.  
6. Use a torque wrench to tighten the blade bolt to 82  
N-m (60 ft-lb).  
Important: A bolt torqued to 82 N-m (60 ft-lb) is  
very tight. While holding the blade with a block  
of wood, put your weight behind the ratchet or  
wrench and tighten the bolt securely. This bolt is  
very difficult to overtighten.  
Figure 25  
4. Remove the blade, saving all mounting hardware  
(Figure 25).  
5. Install the new blade and all mounting hardware  
(Figure 26).  
16  
     
Adjusting the Self-Propel Drive Cleaning under the Machine  
Whenever you install new self-propel cables or if the  
self-propel drive is out of adjustment, adjust the self-propel  
drive.  
Service Interval: Before each use or daily  
WARNING  
The machine may dislodge material from under the  
machine.  
1. Turn the adjustment knob counterclockwise to loosen  
the cable adjustment (Figure 27).  
• Wear eye protection.  
• Stay in the operating position (behind the  
handle) when the engine is running.  
• Do not allow bystanders in the area.  
For best results, clean the machine soon after you have  
completed mowing.  
1. Move the machine onto a flat paved surface.  
2. Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop  
before leaving the operating position.  
3. Lower the machine to its lowest cutting-height setting;  
refer to Adjusting the Cutting Height (page 8).  
4. Wash out the area under the rear deflector where the  
clippings go from the underside of the machine to the  
grass bag.  
Figure 27  
1. Handle (left side)  
2. Adjustment knob  
4. Turn the knob clockwise to  
tighten the adjustment.  
Note: Wash out the area with the bag-on-demand in  
both the fully forward and fully rearward positions.  
5. Turn the knob  
counterclockwise to  
loosen the adjustment.  
5. Attach a garden hose that is connected to a water  
supply to the washout port on the machine (Figure 28).  
3. Self-propel-drive cables  
2. Adjust the tension on the cables (Figure 27) by pulling  
them back or pushing them forward and then holding  
them in that position.  
Note: Push the cables toward the engine to increase  
the traction; pull the cables away from the engine to  
decrease the traction.  
Note: For best performance, adjust the cables to the  
same length.  
Figure 28  
3. Turn the adjustment knob clockwise to tighten the  
adjustment of the cables.  
1. Washout port  
6. Turn the water on.  
7. Start the engine and run it until there are no more  
clippings that come out from under the machine.  
8. Stop the engine.  
9. Shut off the water and disconnect the garden hose  
from the machine.  
10. Start the engine and run it for a few minutes to dry the  
underside of the machine to prevent it from rusting.  
11. Allow the engine to cool before storing the machine  
in an enclosed area.  
17  
     
2. Loosen the handle knobs until you can move the upper  
handle freely.  
Storage  
Store the machine in a cool, clean, dry place.  
3. Fold the upper handle forward as shown in Figure 29.  
Important: Route the cables to the outside of the  
handle knobs as you fold the handle.  
Preparing the Machine for  
Storage  
WARNING  
Gasoline vapors can explode.  
• Do not store gasoline more than 30 days.  
• Do not store the machine in an enclosure near  
an open flame.  
• Allow the engine to cool before storing it.  
1. On the last refueling of the year, add fuel stabilizer to  
the fuel as directed by the engine manufacturer.  
2. Dispose of any unused fuel properly. Recycle it  
according to local codes, or use it in your automobile.  
Note: Old fuel in the fuel tank is the leading cause of  
hard starting. Do not store fuel without stabilizer more  
than 30 days, and do not store stabilized fuel more than  
90 days.  
Figure 29  
3. Run the machine until the engine stops from running  
out of fuel.  
4. To unfold the handle, reverse the steps above.  
4. Start the engine again.  
5. Allow the engine to run until it stops. When you can  
no longer start the engine, it is sufficiently dry.  
Remove the Machine from  
Storage  
6. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.  
1. Remove the spark plug and spin the engine rapidly  
by pulling the recoil-start handle or using the electric  
starter (electric-start model only) to blow the excess  
oil from the cylinder.  
7. Remove the spark plug, add 30 ml (1 oz) of oil through  
the spark-plug hole, and pull the starter rope slowly  
several times to distribute oil throughout the cylinder  
to prevent cylinder corrosion during the off-season.  
2. Install the spark plug and tighten it with a torque  
wrench to 20 N-m (15 ft-lb).  
8. Loosely install the spark plug.  
9. Tighten all nuts, bolts, and screws.  
3. Connect the wire to the spark plug.  
Folding the Handle  
WARNING  
Folding or unfolding the handle improperly can  
damage the cables, causing an unsafe operating  
condition.  
• Do not damage the cables when folding or  
unfolding the handle.  
• If a cable is damaged, contact an Authorized  
Service Dealer.  
1. Remove the ignition key (electric-start model only).  
18  
         
Notes:  
19  
22 in Recycler®  
The Toro Total Coverage Guarantee  
A 2-Year Full Warranty (45 Day Limited Warranty for Commercial Use)  
20 in Mulcher/Bagger  
Walk Power Mowers  
The Toro GTS Starting Guarantee  
A 3-Year Full Warranty (Not Applicable for Commercial Use)  
Conditions and Products Covered  
Items and Conditions Not Covered  
There is no other express warranty except for special emission system  
coverage and engine warranty coverage on some products. This express  
warranty does not cover the following:  
The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to  
an agreement between them, jointly promise to repair the Toro Product  
listed below if used for residential purposes*; if it is defective in materials  
or workmanship or if it stops functioning due to the failure of a component;  
or if the Toro GTS (Guaranteed to Start) engine will not start on the first or  
second pull, provided the routine maintenance required in the Operator's  
Manual have been performed.  
Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters, fuel,  
lubricants, oil changes, spark plugs, air filters blade sharpening or worn  
blades, cable/linkage adjustments, or brake and clutch adjustments  
Components failing due to normal wear  
This warranty covers the cost of parts and labor, but you must pay  
transportation costs.  
Any product or part which has been altered or misused or neglected  
and requires replacement or repair due to accidents or lack of proper  
maintenance  
The following time periods apply from the date of purchase:  
Pickup and delivery charges  
Products  
22 in Recycler and 20 in  
Mulcher/Bagger and Attachments  
Warranty Period  
2 - year full warranty  
Repairs or attempted repairs by anyone other than an Authorized Toro  
Service Dealer  
GTS (Guaranteed to Start)  
Engine  
Battery  
3 - year full warranty  
3 - year full warranty  
1 - year full warranty  
Repairs necessary due to failure to follow recommended fuel  
procedure (consult Operator's Manual for more details)  
Removing contaminants from the fuel system is not covered  
Use of old fuel (more than one month old) or fuel which contains  
more than 10% ethanol or more that 15% MTBE  
Limited Warranty for Commercial Use*  
Failure to drain the fuel system prior to any period of non-use  
over one month  
Gas-powered Toro Products used for commercial, institutional, or rental  
use, are warranted for 45 days against defects in materials or workmanship.  
Components failing due to normal wear are not covered by this warranty.  
Repairs or adjustments to correct starting difficulties due to the  
following:  
The Toro GTS (Guaranteed to Start) Starting Guarantee does not apply  
when the product is used commercially*.  
Failure to follow proper maintenance procedures or recommended  
fuel procedure  
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service  
Rotary mower blade striking an object  
Special operational conditions where starting may require more than  
two pulls:  
If you think that your Toro Product contains a defect in materials or  
workmanship, or if a normal, able-bodied adult can no longer start your  
product's engine in one or two pulls, follow this procedure:  
First time starts after extended period of non-use over three  
months or seasonal storage  
1. Contact any Authorized Toro Service Dealer to arrange service at their  
dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, refer to the Yellow  
Pages of your telephone directory (look under “Lawn Mowers”) or  
access our web site at www.Toro.com. You may also call the numbers  
listed in item #3 to use the 24-hour Toro Dealer locator system.  
Cool temperature starts such as those found in early spring and  
late autumn  
Improper starting procedures - if you are having difficulty starting  
your unit, please check the Operator's Manual to ensure that  
you are using the correct starting procedures. This can save an  
unnecessary visit to an Authorized Toro Service Dealer.  
2. Bring the product and your proof of purchase (sales receipt) to the  
Service Dealer. The dealer will diagnose the problem and determine if  
it is covered under warranty.  
General Conditions  
3. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s  
analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at:  
All repairs covered by these warranties must be performed by an Authorized  
Toro Service Dealer using Toro-approved replacement parts. Repair by an  
Authorized Toro Service Dealer is your sole remedy under this warranty.  
Customer Care Department, RLC Division  
The Toro Company  
Neither The Toro Company nor Toro Warranty Company is liable for  
indirect, incidental, or consequential damages in connection with the  
use of the Toro Products covered by these warranties, including any  
cost or expense of providing substitute equipment or service during  
reasonable periods of malfunction or non-use pending completion of  
repairs under these warranties.  
8111 Lyndale Avenue South  
Bloomington, MN 55420-1196  
Toll free at 866-214-9807 (U.S. customers)  
Toll free at 866-214-9808 (Canadian customers)  
Owner Responsibilities  
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential  
damages, so the above exclusions may not apply to you.  
You must maintain your Toro Product by following the maintenance  
procedures described in the Operator's Manual. Such routine maintenance, This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other  
whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense. rights which vary from state to state.  
Countries Other than the United States or Canada  
Customers who have purchased Toro products exported from the United States or Canada should contact their Toro Distributor (Dealer) to obtain  
guarantee policies for your country, province, or state. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with your Distributor's service or have difficulty obtaining  
guarantee information, contact the Toro importer. If all other remedies fail, you may contact us at Toro Warranty Company.  
Australian Consumer Law: Australian customers will find details relating to the Australian Consumer Law either inside the box or at your local Toro  
Dealer.  
*Residential purposes means use of the product on the same lot as your home. Use at more than one location, or institutional or rental use, is considered  
commercial use, and the commercial use warranty would apply.  
374-0254 Rev E  

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