Studer Innotec Xpc 1400 12 User Manual

STUDER INNOTEC  
XP-COMPACT  
User and installer Manual  
Combi Inverter, Battery charger  
and Transfersystem  
XP-COMPACT XPC 1400-12  
XP-COMPACT XPC 2200-24  
XP-COMPACT XPC 2200-48  
Remote control RCC-01  
Temperature sensor CT-35  
Solar charge controller XPCxxxx-S  
AC cable cover CFC-01  
IP-23 top cover C-IP23  
STUDER INNOTEC  
Rue des Casernes 57  
CH-1950 SION  
TEL: ++41 (0)27 205 60 80  
FAX: ++41 (0)27 205 60 88  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
4.8.3 Delayed mode of the Transfer System.........................................................................................................15  
4.9  
4.10  
4.11  
THE SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER (OPTION)....................................................................................................15  
THE MULTIFUNCTIONAL CONTACT..................................................................................................................16  
THE TEMPERATURE SENSOR.............................................................................................................................16  
5
The Remote Control ...............................................................................................................16  
5.1  
REMOTE CONTROL PLUG-IN..............................................................................................................................16  
POWER MONITOR..............................................................................................................................................16  
BATTERY CONDITION:......................................................................................................................................17  
FAULT INDICATOR............................................................................................................................................17  
5.2  
5.3  
5.4  
5.4.1 Overtemp. (10) ............................................................................................................................................17  
5.4.2 Overload (11)..............................................................................................................................................17  
5.4.3 Battery low/high..........................................................................................................................................17  
5.5  
5.6  
DEPORTED ALARM CONTACT AND ON/OFF CONTROL........................................................................................17  
MANUAL CONTROL OF THE AUXILIARY CONTACT ............................................................................................17  
6
Programming..........................................................................................................................17  
6.1  
STANDARD SETTING .........................................................................................................................................18  
6.1.1 Battery voltage............................................................................................................................................18  
6.1.2 Auxiliary contact.........................................................................................................................................18  
6.2  
6.3  
RESET VALUE ...................................................................................................................................................18  
BATTERY VOLTAGES AND ABSORPTION TIME:..................................................................................................18  
6.3.1 Table of voltage and timing threshold.........................................................................................................18  
6.3.2 Set the voltage and timing threshold...........................................................................................................18  
6.4  
PROGRAM THE AUXILIARY CONTACT ...............................................................................................................19  
6.4.1 Principle......................................................................................................................................................19  
6.4.2 The programming of the Auxiliary Contact is carried out in the following Steps.......................................19  
6.4.3 Example ......................................................................................................................................................20  
6.5  
DISABLING SOME OF THE XP-COMPACT FUNCTIONS.....................................................................................20  
6.5.1 Diagram of the different mode....................................................................................................................20  
7
8
9
Maintenance............................................................................................................................21  
CE Compliance .......................................................................................................................21  
Technical Data........................................................................................................................22  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
2
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
1 General Information  
1.1 Operating instructions  
This manual is a part of the delivery package of every XP-COMPACT inverter-charger. It serves as  
guidelines for safe and efficient operation of XP-COMPACT. The instructions are only valid for use  
with the following appliances and options:  
- XP-COMPACT XPC 1400-12  
- XP-COMPACT XPC 2200-24  
- XP-COMPACT XPC 2200-48  
-
-
-
-
-
Temperature sensor CT-35  
Remote control RCC-01  
Solar charge controller XPCxxxx-S  
AC cable cover CFC-01  
IP-23 top cover C-IP23  
Every person who installs a XP-COMPACT and/or works with it must be fully familiar with the con-  
tents of this manual and must follow exactly all the warnings and safety instructions. Installation of  
or any work on the XP-COMPACT must be carried out by a qualified and trained staff. Installation  
and application must comply with the respective local installations codes and safety regulations.  
1.2 Quality and Warranty  
During production and assembling, all XP-COMPACT appliances go through many controls and  
tests. Production, controls and tests are carried out in accordance with firm and established pro-  
cedures. Every XP-COMPACT has its own serial number, which helps to refer back to its original  
data in the event of controls or repairs. That is why you should never remove the identification  
plate showing the serial number. The production assembly and tests on all XP-COMPACT appli-  
ances are totally carried out in our company in Sion, Switzerland. The warranty for these appli-  
ances is valid for uses and operating possibilities mentioned in this manual.  
The warranty period for the XP-COMPACT is 2 years.  
1.3 Warranty Disclaimer  
We do not accept any responsibility for any damages occurring through use, manipulation, working  
situation and handling, which are not explicitly mentioned in these operating instructions.  
Following cases are not covered by the warranty:  
High voltage at INPUT (i.e. 48V at the Battery INPUT of XP-COMPACT 1400-12)  
Reverse polarity on Battery connections (+/- reversed)  
Running liquid or oxidation through condensation in the appliance  
Defects caused by force, physical or mechanical means  
Changes not explicitly authorized by STUDER INNOTEC  
Not or only partly tightened screws and nuts after change of fuses or connecting cables  
Connecting other sources of energy such as PV-Modules on the INPUT „SOLAR +/-„  
Transport damage, i.e. through bad handling and /or packing  
Damage from atmospheric over voltage  
1.4 Liability Disclaimer  
Respecting this manual, servicing and method of installation, functioning, application and mainte-  
nance of the appliance can not be controlled or supervised by STUDER INNOTEC. Hence we do  
not accept any liability and responsibility for damages, loses and costs which result through the  
use of this appliance or which result through incorrect installation, incorrect operation or wrong  
application and maintenance or which by some other means maybe connected together to these.  
Similarly, we do not accept any responsibility for any violation of the patents rights or violation of  
any third party’s rights resulting from the use of this appliance  
STUDER INNOTEC reserves the right to modify the technical data or these operating instructions  
without issuing any prior notice.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
3
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
1.5 Precautions  
This manual must be readily available for the user at all times. The user must be familiar with the  
precautions and safety aspects.  
During operation of XP-COMPACT, high voltages are generated at the connections and inside of  
the appliance which could be deadly fatal. Work on the appliance and on the installation should  
only be carried out by qualified and trained personnel.  
The whole installation connected with the XP-COMPACT must comply with the respective valid  
codes and ordinances.  
Persons without the written authorization from STUDER INNOTEC are strictly forbidden to carry  
out any changes or repairs on the appliances. For authorized changes only original parts are to be  
used.  
The XP-COMPACT may only be used when it has been installed in accordance with these instruc-  
tions and all parts have been correctly assembled and installed.  
On the IN- and OUTPUT points of the XP-COMPACT only the already selected energy sources  
and consumer appliances should be connected.  
In order to carry out any maintenance or repair work on the XP-COMPACT without danger, all  
connections must be disconnected beforehand.  
Caution: Even when a XP-COMPACT has been disconnected from the all connections, at the  
OUTPUT point there could still be deadly fatal voltages present. To remove these voltages  
you must switch the XP-COMPACT ON with the ON/OFF switch. After one minute the elec-  
tronics are discharged and any work can now be safely carried out.  
The XP-COMPACT is only suitable for internal use and under no circumstances should it be sub-  
jected to snow, rain, or any other wet conditions  
By installations in motorized vehicles the XP-COMPACT must be protected from water-spray and  
any other wet conditions..  
The XP-COMPACT may only be connected to lead –acid or lead-gel batteries.  
Caution: In normal use lead-acid and lead-gel batteries give out explosive gases. Never smoke or  
allow a spark or flame in the vicinity of batteries. The batteries must always be stored or placed in  
a well ventilated area, they should be placed in such a way that there is no danger of short circuit-  
ing through carelessness. Never charge frozen batteries.  
The XP-COMPACT is not to be used or sold for life support equipment or applications.  
1.6 Special Precautions  
While working on batteries there should always be a second person close to you or within your  
voice range, in case help is needed.  
Plenty of fresh water and soap must be ready at hand so that in case of acid coming in contact with  
skin, eyes and clothes, the areas in question can be thoroughly washed.  
If acid enters the eyes, you must thoroughly wash the eyes with cold running water for at least 15  
minutes. It is recommended that you immediately consult a medical doctor.  
Baking powder neutralizes battery acid electrolyte. Always keep some at hand.  
Special care must be taken when working with metal tools near or on the batteries. With tools such  
as screwdrivers, spanners etc. short-circuits can result. Sparks produced by the short circuit can  
cause an explosion.  
When working on batteries all personal metal items such as rings, necklaces and bracelets must  
be removed. Batteries are so powerful that short-circuit with these items can melt them and thus  
cause severe burns. Always follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions.  
Under certain conditions the XP-COMPACT or a connected generator can start automatically.  
While working on an electrical installation you must ensure that these appliances are disconnected  
beforehand from the installation.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
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STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
2 Introduction  
The XP-COMPACT is a sine wave inverter with integrated battery charger and solar charge con-  
troller with many additional functions, it has been developed to be used as stand-alone (no grid  
feeding) AC provider, or as continuous / break-free current supply provider (UPS).  
2.1 Principle schematic  
AC IN  
AC OUT  
L
L
100nF  
2,2nF  
AC input line  
grid or genset  
2,2nF  
PE  
N
PE  
N
2n2nF  
AC output line  
2n2nF  
2x2,7M  
2x2,7M  
AUX. CONTACT  
Internal bridge  
Not mounted (1)  
Filter  
Auxiliary dry  
contact  
BATTERY  
Fuse  
DC AC  
Transfer delay  
CT35  
1uF  
1uF  
Equalize  
Microprocessor control  
unit  
SOLAR  
Solar generator  
RCC-01  
Display  
RJ11  
6p  
RJ45  
8p  
COMPACT  
INVERTER CHARGER  
-
RCC-01  
TRANSFER  
AC IN  
AC OUT  
A
%
160  
130  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
10  
5
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
RESET  
ALARM  
(Select)  
SOLAR CHARGE  
Max. 40m  
Max. 6m  
Over Temp.  
Overload  
EQUALIZE  
Program  
Contact active  
Contact manual  
Battery  
Low/High  
OFF  
Temp.  
Remote control  
AUXILIARY CONTACT  
(Program)  
ON/OFF  
(Change status)  
Note:  
(1) The neutral of the appliance is not connected to the earth whatever the functioning mode  
is. If requested and according to the local regulation, an automatic connection between Neutral and  
earth in inverter mode only may be done by installing a bridge internally to the unit. Please contact  
your installer regarding this point.  
2.2 Description of main functions  
2.2.1 The inverter  
The sine wave inverter built in the XP-COMPACT generates a sinusoidal AC voltage with an ex-  
ceptionally precise voltage and stabilized frequency. In order to start large electric motors, the user  
has the possibility to employ a short-start-power which is 3-times the nominal power of the XP-  
COMPACT.  
The inverter is protected against overload and short-circuits. A power stage with the latest MOS-  
FET power transistors, a toroidal transformer and a fast regulating system make-up a robust and  
reliable inverter with highest efficiency. A 1-20 Watt adjustable charge detection system serves to  
provide the smallest energy consumption and ensures a long life for the battery.  
2.2.2 The transfer system  
XP-COMPACT can be connected to an AC source, for example a stand-by emergency generator  
or the AC network. With the transfer system, on one side you have an alternating voltage at the  
output for use by the connected consumer appliances. On the other side the batteries are charged.  
The distribution of energy between the consumer appliances and battery charger is automatic.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
5
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
2.2.3 The battery charger  
The built-in battery charger is so designed that it can charge the battery quickly and fully. A micro-  
processor controlled, 3 to 4 Step charging process ensures the optimum charging of the batteries.  
The desired charging current can be set continuously from 0 to maximum, according with particular  
technical specification (chap.6). The battery charger is meant for the lead-acid and lead-gel batter-  
ies. Thanks to the floating charge system the battery can remain continuously connected.  
2.2.4 The solar charge controller (optional)  
With the built-in solar charge controller, the XP-COMPACT is a complete solar-power-center. In a  
solar installation this controller ensures that the batteries are charged correctly. With the XP-  
COMPACT, batteries can be charged with a generator and with the solar modules at the same  
time. The charging of batteries with both energy sources is carried out fully automatically.  
2.2.5 Remote control  
As an option, a remote control can be connected to XP-COMPACT. Extra display and program-  
ming possibilities are available on the remote control (see Chap.5). The remote control is supplied  
with a 20m long cable. This cable can go to 40m long. On the remote control output power and  
charging current are also monitored.  
2.3 Battery connections  
Lead-acid batteries are normally available in blocks of 2V, 6V or 12V. In most cases, to generate  
the necessary operating voltage and the capacity of the batteries for the XP-COMPACT many bat-  
teries have to be connected together in parallel and or in series. Following three examples are  
shown:  
2.3.1 Connection in parallel  
12V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
2.3.2 Connection in serie  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
24V  
48V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
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STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
2.3.3 Connection in parallel and in serie  
12V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
24V  
3 Mounting and installing  
3.1 Installation place  
The location of the XP-COMPACT must be chosen by the following criteria:  
- Protection against unauthorized handling  
- Dry dust free room, no condensation  
- Never install directly over the battery and never in a cabinet together with the batteries  
- Keep ventilation holes free. The ventilation of XP-COMPACT is designed in such a way that it can  
only work efficiently when the appliance is fully lying on its back  
In mobile installations it is important to keep down the vibrations as low as possible.  
3.2 Fixing  
3.2.1 XP-COMPACT  
Basically the XP-COMPACT can be installed in any desired location. Preferred is that the appli-  
ance be wall mounted with battery cables downwards. The XP-COMPACT is fixed on the wall with  
four screws through the four holes (diam. 5.5mm) which are accessible from the outside. In motor  
vehicles XP-COMPACT must be fixed on vibrations reducing elements. The XP-COMPACT must  
not be fixed on a combustible base, as the back of the casing can get hot and reach up to 80 de-  
gree Celsius.  
3.3 Protection cover IP23  
This cover IP23 (Order ref. C-IP23), can be easily ins-  
talled after the fixation of the XP-COMPACT. To install it,  
release a little the too screws down and more the two up.  
Then insert the IP 23 cover between the XP-COMPACT  
and the wall. The cover must touch the screws. Lock on  
the four screws, it’s ready.  
3.4 Connections  
3.4.1 General instructions on connecting  
The cable connection on the terminals AC INPUT / AC OUTPUT / 16A 230VAC are carried out  
with a screwdriver Nr.1 and the connection on the SOLAR terminal with a screwdriver Nr.2.  
The conductor cross section on the terminals AC INPUT / AC OUTPUT / 16A 230VAC of the con-  
necting cable must be minimum 2.5mm2.  
All connecting cables and also the mounted battery cables must be fixed with strain relief clamps.  
The XP-COMPACT is delivered with battery cables already connected.  
The battery cables must never be extended. If the extension can not be avoided, then the conduc-  
tor cross section must be elevated accordingly.  
To protect the battery cable, a fuse corresponding to the conductor cross section must be fixed  
directly on to the battery.  
All cables must be tightly screwed in place. For safety, a yearly control is recommended. In mobile  
installations control must be carried out more often.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
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STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
Connecting must be done by qualified staff. Material such as cable, connectors and distribution  
boxes, fuses etc. used in the installation must comply with the respective valid low-voltage installa-  
tion rules and regulations.  
3.4.2 Protection cover for the terminals con-  
nections  
The protection cover is available in option (Order  
ref. CFC-01) and avoids to do wrong hazardous  
contact on the terminals 230Vac. It is mounted with  
strain relief clamps for the cable.  
3.5 Connecting panel / Front side  
J
Caution: Check battery  
M
polarity (+/-) before connecting!  
A wrong connection could  
damage the system.  
BATTERY  
.
L
SOLAR  
A
16A-250Vac  
AC IN  
AC OUT  
Remote  
control  
Temp.  
sens.  
N
L
N
L
B
C
E
F
G
N
H
K
D
A
B
C
D
E
F
Battery +/-  
SOLAR +/-  
Remote contr.  
Equalize  
Transfer delay  
Temp.  
Aux. Contact  
AC Input  
Battery cable (already installed)  
Connecting terminal for Solar modules  
Connecting terminal for Remote Control RCC-01  
Slide switch for equalization of the Battery  
Slide switch for Transfer Delay  
Connecting terminal for Temperature sensor CT-35  
Connecting terminal for Auxiliary Contact  
Connecting terminal for AC-input. Located directly above this  
terminal is the automatic safety cut-out for this terminal.  
Identification plate with Technical data and Serial number  
Connecting terminal for AC-output  
G
H
J
K
N
ID Plate  
AC Output  
16A Protection  
16A Protection switch for the Transfer system  
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XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
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STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
3.6 Cabling/wiring  
Connecting of the XP-COMPACT is a very important step in the installation. You must take care  
that all connecting work is carried out in a clean and correct manner and that under no circum-  
stance a cable is connected to a wrong terminal.  
Connecting of the XP-COMPACT must be carried out in the following order. In case of dismantling  
this order must be reversed.  
3.6.1 Pre-installation settings  
Before you start with the cabling of the XP-COMPACT you must set the type of battery. In case  
that sealed-gel batteries are used then you must set the small slide-switch „Equalize“ which is on  
the front with the connecting terminals, to OFF position. In case of „normal“ lead-acid batteries,  
these can handle a higher equalizing charge, the same slide switch can be set to ON position. In  
case of doubt leave the setting in OFF position.  
3.6.2 Connection to battery  
Get the batteries ready for connection: matching battery terminals, matching fuse on a clamp. Pre-  
pare battery cables, if necessary press on cable tabs/shoes. Connect red cable on Plus (+) pole  
and the black cable on the Minus (-) pole. On connecting the second cable to the battery pole a  
spark is produced, because for a short time high current flows into the XP-COMPACT to charge  
the capacitors. For this reason follow strictly the safety measures described in this manual. Check  
if the red LED OFF (13) is lit. If not, press shortly on the switch ON/OFF (19), now OFF should be  
lit.  
On connecting the battery the XP-COMPACT needs 1 – 2 Minutes to calculate the actual capacity  
of the battery. During this time the battery condition is shown as 100% charged. (LED 15 lit).  
If the LED 12 Battery Low/High is lit, the battery charge is too low. If the LED 12 Battery Low/High  
is blinking, the battery charge is too high.  
Caution: With a wrong battery voltage the XP-COMPACT can be destroyed. (For example:  
connecting a XPC 1400-12 to a 48V-Battery).  
Nevertheless if the XP-COMPACT had been connected with reverse polarity, it is highly probable  
that the fuse inside the casing is broken. Before opening the casing cover all terminals must be  
disconnected including the battery. If the XP-COMPACT does not function after the change of the  
fuse and correction of the polarity, it means that it is broken and must be sent for repair.  
3.6.3 Connecting the 230Vac-Consumer Appliance (AC OUTPUT)  
The 230V consumer appliance must be connected to the screw terminal AC OUTPUT. For this,  
use a 3-core cable with a conductor cross section of 2,5mm2. Connections are marked as follows:  
“N“ Neutral, “PE“ Earth, “L“ Live. The Compact is a Class I appliance and the protective earth (PE)  
have to be connected according to the local rules, in order to insure safety of the installation. The  
Neutral (Input nor output) is not connected to Earth (see note (1) chap. 2.1).  
Caution: High voltage can by there. Be sure that’s the XP-COMPACT is turned off (LED 13 alight)  
before the connecting.  
3.6.4 Connecting the 230Vac Input (AC INPUT)  
The 230V-supply from network or from a generator must be connected to the screw terminals AC  
INPUT. For this use a 3-core cable with a conductor cross section of 2,5mm2. Connections are  
marked as follows: “N“ Neutral, “PE“ Earth, “L“ Live.  
3.6.5 Connecting the Solar modules: SOLAR +/- (Only with solar option)  
Solar modules are connected on these terminals. Under no circumstance should any other energy  
source i.e. wind generator be connected to these terminals! Only solar modules must be connected  
with two cables +/-. Depending on the power of the modules, the cable cross section should be 2.5  
up to 6mm2. Before connecting it is necessary to check with a Voltmeter that the voltage of the  
Module meets the following values:  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
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STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
XPC 1400-12 17-25V/30A, XPC 2200-24 34 – 45V/30A, XPC 2200-48 68 – 90V/20A.  
3.6.6 Connection to Auxiliary Contact  
On these three terminals is a potential free change-over contact. The maximal permitted current  
and voltage for this is 16A/250Vac. The LED 5 “Contact active” shows the position of them: alight  
means active and off means non-active. The schematic view of the connections on the front shows  
the relay in the non-active mode.  
3.5.7 Connection to Remote control  
The Remote Control RCC 01 is connected in the terminal marked „Remote control“ with a RJ11/8  
connector. The Remote Control can be plugged IN or plugged OUT during any operation situation.  
Push in the connector, without forcing it, until you hear the „click“, now the connector is locked in  
place. The same applies to the plug in the Remote Control. The length of the cable for Remote  
Control should not exceed 40m. We deliver it with 20m cable.  
3.6.7 Connection to Temperature Sensor (Temp.)  
The Temperature sensor CT-35 is connected in the terminal marked „Temp“ with a RJ11/6 connec-  
tor. The Temperature Sensor can be plugged IN or plugged OUT during any operating situation.  
Push in the connector without forcing it, until you hear a „click“, now the connector is locked in  
place. The Temperature Sensor must be glued to the wall of the battery or close to it. The Tem-  
perature Sensor cable must not be tied together with the battery cables or laid in a rope/bundle.  
4 Control  
4.1 Display and control parameters  
7
23  
AC OUT  
AC IN  
1
8
Search mode  
CHARGER  
Current adj.  
INVERTER  
Standby adj.  
22  
24  
13  
0%  
100%  
0
20W  
Off / Alarm  
Reset  
ON /  
OFF  
19  
Temporary off  
Solar charge  
3
Batt 100%  
15  
12  
Absorption  
Equalize  
14  
Batt undervolt.  
Batt overvolt.  
BATTERY  
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XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
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STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
4.2 Display and control parameters on remote control panel (optional)  
INVERTER - CHARGER  
COMPACT  
A
TRANSFER  
1
8
%
100 160  
AC IN  
AC OUT  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
160  
130  
100  
80  
2
9
7
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
RESET  
ALARM  
(Select)  
SOLAR CHARGE  
20  
3
60  
40  
Over Temp.  
Overload  
10  
11  
12  
EQUALIZE  
14  
20  
10  
Program  
4
15  
16  
Battery  
Low/High  
5
Contact active  
5
OFF  
6 Contact manual  
13  
17  
18  
25  
ON/OFF  
(Change status)  
AUXILIARY CONTACT  
(Program)  
21  
19  
RCC-01  
4.3 Light Emitting Diodes (LED)  
LED  
Marking  
LED lit  
LED blinks  
1
AC IN  
Voltage at the AC IN input is within Voltage, outside of the self-  
the accepted range (voltage and  
frequency)  
adjusted values is at the AC IN  
input.  
2*  
3
CHARGER  
Battery Charger is working  
The input voltage is out value  
(voltage or frequency)  
SOLAR  
CHARGE  
Connected Solar modules are  
delivering energy  
4*  
5*  
6*  
7
Program  
Program mode for Aux. Contact  
Contact active Auxiliary Contact is activated  
Contact manual Aux. Cont. manually activated  
Transfer system is active. Input  
Transfer system (by-pass) is dis-  
AC voltage is directly connected to abled (see chap.6.5.1)  
AC OUT outlet  
Voltage is present at the AC OUT The Inverter is in Standby mode.  
8
AC OUT  
outlet  
No loads are detected at the out-  
put  
9*  
INVERTER  
Over Temp.  
Inverter is working  
Inverter mode is disabled (see  
chap.6.5.1)  
10*  
For the time being the XP-  
COMPACT is out of service be-  
cause of overheating.  
11*  
Overload  
The XP-COMPACT is out of ser- Overload due to connection of the  
vice because of overload or short- grid or the generator at the output  
circuit  
of the inverter. Please Check the  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
11  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
wiring of the installation  
12  
13  
Batt. Low/High Battery voltage is too low  
Battery voltage is too high  
OFF  
XP-COMPACT is turned off. Turn- XP-COMPACT is for the time be-  
ing it back on is only possible  
manually.  
ing turned off. Turning it back on  
will follow automatically!  
14  
Battery Charger and/or Solar  
Charge Controller are doing an  
equalization cycle  
15-18*  
25*  
Charge condition of Battery  
LED 15 – Absorption time is run-  
ning  
CURRENT  
MONITOR  
Display the value of the output power in % of Pnom (in Inverter Mode)  
and the charge current in Amps. (in Charger Mode)  
4.4 Push buttons  
19  
ON/OFF  
Turning the XP-COMPACT on and off (Help Button for Programming)  
Alarm Signal off (Help Button for Programming)  
20*  
21*  
RESET  
Aux. Contact  
Control Aux. contact (Help Button for Programming)  
4.5 Turning Knobs  
22  
23  
24  
CHARGER  
TRANSFER  
STANDBY  
Adjustment for max. Charging Current (Not for Solar charge controller)  
Adjustment for Transfer Voltage Threshold (TRANSFER – INVERTER)  
Adjustment for „Standby“ system  
* Only on the remote control RCC-01  
4.6 The Inverter  
An Inverter is built in the XP-COMPACT, which generates a sinusoidal alternating voltage of a very  
high quality. With this Inverter any alternating voltage consuming appliance 230Vac up to the  
nominal power of your XP-COMPACT can be operated. Thanks to the generous dimensioning of  
the XP-COMPACT, you can operate appliances requiring higher power than the nominal power of  
the XP-COMPACT for a short time. The XP-COMPACT provides up to 3-times the nominal power  
to start motors.  
4.6.1 Charge detection system „Standby“  
In order to avoid unnecessary discharge of the battery, the inverter switches OFF automatically if  
no consuming appliance is connected and switches ON automatically again if a consuming appli-  
ance is connected. The LED 8 blinks if the inverter is in Standby-Mode. The switching-on/starting  
level can be adjusted with the turning knob 24 „STANDBY. Adjusting the switching-on level is as  
follows: Switch off all consuming appliances; turn the Turning Knob 24 to the right until the LED 8  
is blinking, switch on the smallest consuming appliance (i.e. Mobile phone charger); turn the Turn-  
ing Knob slowly to the left until LED 8 is lit.  
If the Standby mode is not wanted, turn the Turning Knob 24 to the left, to the OFF position.  
4.6.2 Overload  
If the Inverter is too long or too heavily overloaded, it switches off and LED 13 „OFF“ blinks. After  
approx. 10 seconds the inverter switches on automatically. If the Inverter is overloaded four times  
one after the other in a short time, then it no longer switches on automatically. The LED 13 remains  
lit. Press the push button 19 „ON/OFF“ in order to switch on the inverter.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
12  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
4.6.3 Overheating (Over Temp)  
If the Inverter has been overloaded for a long time or it has been working in a too high surrounding  
temperatures, it will switch off. The LED 13 „OFF“ blinks. After cooling down, the inverter switches  
back on automatically. One minute before the inverter switches off for too high temperature it gives  
out an acoustic alarm signal. The Auxiliary Contact programmed in factory to detect the high tem-  
perature synchronizes the relay with the alarm signal. In this way, for example, an emergency back  
up system can be started without any break in the energy supply.  
4.6.4 Battery Condition  
Deep discharging of the lead-acid batteries leads to high losses in capacity and early aging. This is  
why battery condition is continuously controlled and supervised. With low voltage the inverter  
switches off. The LED 12 „L/H Batt.“ is lit and the LED 13 „OFF“ blinks. When the battery voltage  
gets up to 12.1V / 24.2V / 48.4V, the Inverter switches on automatically. One minute before the  
Inverter switch off due to low voltage it gives out an acoustic alarm signal. If the Auxiliary Contact  
has been programmed to detect the low voltage then it synchronizes the aux. contact with the  
alarm signal. In this way, for example, an emergency back up system can be started without any  
break in the energy supply.  
The low voltage is set to 11.8V / 23.6V / 47.2V. These settings are standard for most batteries.  
These voltage levels are maintained by the built-in Battery-Management-System of XP-COMPACT  
by matching the load and the battery condition.  
This setting is comparable with the levels of 10.8V/ 21.6V / 43.2, which are given for most batteries  
on nominal load.  
All voltage levels (equalization absorption floating and disconnection voltage), can be programmed  
by mean of the optional remote control.  
4.7 The Battery charger  
4.7.1 Cycle of charge  
The full automatic XP-COMPACT Battery Charger is adjusted at the factory so that most lead-acid  
and lead-gel batteries can be charged to the maximum. As soon as the minimum alternating volt-  
age for the AC IN set on the Turning Knob 23 is available at the input (LED 1 AC IN is lit), the  
transfer switch is activated and the battery charger is switched on automatically (LED 2 on optional  
RCC-01 is lit). The battery is fully automatically charged matching to the charge level, the pre-  
settled voltage levels and the charge current. Thanks to the built-in Float Charge System, the bat-  
teries can be left connected for unlimited time with the Battery Charger switched on.  
During the charging phase the consuming appliances at the outlet AC OUT are continuously sup-  
plied with power (LED 8 AC OUT is lit).  
The charger functions are shown in the following diagram:  
[V/cell]  
[A]  
2.50  
Equalization  
70  
60  
Absorption  
2.3  
2.1  
Floating  
Charging current (adjusted)  
Charging time  
Egalization time  
A
B
C
40  
20  
Absorption time  
Floating  
D
1.9  
t
A
B
C
D
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
13  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
4.7.2 Equalization charging  
Before you program the XP-COMPACT for Equalization-charge you must check with your supplier  
that the batteries are suitable for this process.  
Equalization is recommended for the lead-acid batteries in order to mix well the electrolyte fluid  
and to clean the lead plates.  
Equalization mode should never be used when using Gel-Batteries  
If the XP-COMPACT is operating with a lead-acid battery, which is suitable for equalization, the  
slide switch „Equalize“ which is on the cable connection side, must be placed in the ON position. In  
this setting, at every 25 charge cycles an equalization cycles is carried out for 20 minutes (factory  
setting). During such a charge cycle the LED 14 is lit. Charge cycle with equalization can be  
started independently of the actual program. For this the slide switch must be slid from “OFF” to  
the “ON” position. The LED 14 will light up. If the periodic equalization is not required, slide switch  
must be slid back to the „OFF“ position after the completion of the manual cycle.  
CAUTION: During the equalization process, the batteries produce lot more gas.  
DANGER OF AN EXPLOSION!!  
4.7.3 Default value for battery charger  
Low voltage  
LED 13  
Float Charge  
LED 12  
Absorption  
LED 11  
Equalization  
LED 10  
Absorpt. Time  
LED 10->13  
12V 24V 48V 12V 24V 48V 12V 24V 48V 12V 24V 48V  
11.6 23.2 46.4 13.5 27.0 54.0 14.4 28.8 57.6 15.6 31.2 62.4  
These values could be modified thanks the optional remote control.  
12/24/48V  
2 h  
4.7.4 Charging current  
The maximum charging current for the battery can be adjusted with the Turning Knob 22  
(CHARGER). The charging current of the battery should be set to approximately 10 – 20% of the  
battery capacity (at C10). This means that the charging current for a battery with 200Ah should be  
set between 20 – 45A.  
In charging mode, the XP-COMPACT is acting as a consumer (load) like any other connected load  
to the grid or the generator. His consumption should be added to the consumption of every active  
consumer connected at the AC output of the XP-COMPACT. The maximum used current used by  
the charger is limited to 6A. This mean that the minimum required current from the source is 6A or  
greater. If that’s not the fact, the charging current should be diminished proportionally. For in-  
stance, a 3A source will required to adjust (knob 22) the charging current to half of the max. value.  
In order to insure a perfect functionality of the overall system with a generator as AC source, this  
one should be at least 1500VA  
Note: IN no cases the XP-COMPACT will limit the current from the source. The source should be  
sized in order to supply all active connected appliance plus the charging current of the XP-  
COMPACT.  
4.8 The Transfer system  
When an ac voltage is at the input AC IN of the XP-COMPACT, the LED 1 AC IN is lit. When this  
voltage is higher than 200Vac, and the frequency is between 44Hz and 65Hz, this voltage is  
switched directly to the battery charger and to the output AC OUT. The LED 7 TRANSFER is lit.  
The inverter is switched off and the battery charger switched on. This process is automatic, unless  
the charger mode or the transfer mode is disabled (see Chap. 8.5.1)  
The maximum current of the Transfer switch is 16A. That means through this system, consuming  
appliances up to a maximum of al 3700 Watt can be operated. When the Battery Charger is work-  
ing, part of this power is used for the charging the battery.  
The Transfer system is protected against overload with a 16Amp. Automatic safety fuse on the AC  
Input side of the XP-COMPACT. If the system has been overloaded the button/pin of the fuse will  
pop-out. To put the automatic safety system back in to operating you must push this pin back.  
Note: In the Inverter operation, The XP-COMPACT generates a true sinusoidal and quartz stabi-  
lized output voltage. When, however the XP-COMPACT is supplied from a grid or a generator and  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
14  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
the transfer contact is active, then you have at the output AC OUT the same voltage as that at the  
input. This voltage can not be modified by the XP-COMPACT!  
4.8.1 Set the transfer voltage threshold  
The voltage threshold of the transfer is factory settled at 200Vac. This value is acceptable in most  
application. However, this value can be adjusted fro 150 to 230Vac if necessary. To proceed to the  
adjustment of this level, insert a screw-driver N° 0 vertically in the hole (23) and turn gently clock-  
wise or counter clockwise to increase or diminish the threshold level.. When the Input voltages  
reach the settled value on turning knob, the inverter switch off and the AC INPUT go directly on the  
AC OUTPUT. When the voltage INPUT is less of 20V the value set, the transfer is stop and the  
OUTPUT switch back on the inverter.  
Don’t use the turning knobs “TRANSFERT” (23) to adjust the AC OUTPUT voltage!  
This is only it’s only a voltage threshold level to enable or disable the transfer.  
4.8.2 FAST (UPS)- MODE for the Transfer Switch  
The quick and break free Transfer mode is programmed with a slide switch „Transfer Delay“ OFF,  
which is on the front side (cable connections side).  
The aim of the XP-COMPACT is to supply the consuming appliance with a break-free alternating  
voltage. When the incoming voltage AC IN no longer matches values which have been set with the  
Turning Knob 23, the Inverter switches on at once. The transfer is carried out in 0.02 seconds. This  
quick transfer ensures a break-free function for most consuming appliances. If you have an alter-  
nating voltage back at the input AC IN, transfer system starts up again without any break, and the  
inverter is stopped.  
4.8.3 Delayed mode of the Transfer System  
The delayed mode of the transfer system „Transfer Delay ON“ is programmed with the slide switch  
on front with the cable connections. The XP-COMPACT provides a break-free alternating voltage  
for the consuming appliance. A quick transfer switch is not always sensible nor is it always desired.  
For example, when the consuming appliances are operated by a small back-up generator, an over-  
load of a short duration on such a generator, i.e. start of a vacuum cleaner etc., has the effect of  
decreasing the voltage for a short time. As in such cases the transfer to the Inverter is not desir-  
able, the transfer system can be programmed with a delay. When the slide switch (Transfer delay)  
is in the „On“ position, the transfer to the inverter takes place with a delay of 5 seconds. If the volt-  
age falls below 100Vac, the transfer takes place without delay! The transfer switching to the In-  
verter takes place without any break.  
4.9 The Solar charge controller (option)  
The XP-COMPACT also has a Solar Charge Controller built in. For charging the batteries, Solar  
modules can be connected to the screw terminal SOLAR +/-. The in-built controller is a „Shunt con-  
troller“ for the maximum input current of 30A for XPC 1400-12 and XPC 2200-24 and 20A for XPC  
2200-48. The operating voltage of Solar panels to be connected must match the actual operating  
voltage of the XP-COMPACT and never exceeds the max. rated value.  
Under no circumstances should any other systems such as wind-generator be connected at the  
input of the Solar Charge Controller.  
The Solar Charge Controller works automatically and is always in operation. As soon as the energy  
is delivered from the Solar Charge Controller, LED 3 “SOLAR CHARGE” is lit and the batteries are  
being charged. The Solar Charge Controller works even when the Battery Charger is functioning.  
The way of working is the principally the same as that of the Battery Charger. The function is de-  
scribed in the section on Battery Charger. The programming and the adjustments, thanks the op-  
tional remote control, are carried out in accordance with the same conditions. Check with your bat-  
tery supplier which adjustments must be carried out for your battery.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
15  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
4.10 The Multifunctional Contact  
In the XP-COMPACT there is a built-in power relay. The potential-free change-over contact (NO –  
NC) of this power relay is connected to the screw terminal AUX CONTACT.  
Maximum Contact load:  
230Vac /12Vdc/24Vdc/16Amp  
60Vdc/3 Amp. !  
The contact is activated when the XP-COMPACT is halted or by a fault condition, or by a normal  
manual stop done by pushing push-button 19.  
This auxiliary contact can be freely programmed for any displayed functional status through the  
remote control (refer to chap.5)  
4.11 The Temperature sensor  
Operating voltage of lead-acid batteries change depending on the tempera-  
ture. To correct the operating voltages according to the actual temperatures, a  
temperature sensor can be connected to the COMPACT.  
The compensation through the sensor is –3mV/°C/Cell.  
Order Number: CT-35  
Dimensions: H x B x T / 58 x 51.5 x 22mm  
5 The Remote Control  
As an option a Remote Control can be connected to the XP-  
COMPACT through a standard supplied 20m long cable. It can be  
extended to 40m.  
The Remote Control is suitable for surface mounting on the wall or  
on to a switch board. It is fixed with 4 screws.  
All operating controls and displays except from level adjustment  
are available on the Remote Control. Several extra features are  
implemented in the remote control:  
A charging current monitor (25)  
Output power monitor (25)  
The battery status monitor  
Auxiliary contact programming  
Battery voltage level adjustment  
Remote Alarm contact and command  
5.1 Remote control plug-in  
The remote is delivered with a 20m long  
INVERTER - CHARGER  
COMPACT  
%
cable and can be connected or discon-  
nected at any time while the main unit is  
running (hot plug).  
The remote control can be mounted with  
the frame or directly on a board. The  
screws are not supplied.  
TRANSFER  
1
8
A
100 160  
AC IN  
AC OUT  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
160  
130  
100  
80  
2
9
7
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
RESET  
ALARM  
(Select)  
SOLAR CHARGE  
20  
3
60  
40  
Over Temp.  
Overload  
10  
11  
12  
14  
EQUALIZE  
20  
5.2 Power monitor  
10  
Program  
4
15  
16  
Battery  
5
The instantaneous power of the inverter  
in % off Pnom or the charging current is  
continuously displayed on LED lines  
(25).  
Low/High  
Contact active  
5
OFF  
6 Contact manual  
13  
17  
18  
25  
ON/OFF  
(Change status)  
AUXILIARY CONTACT  
(Program)  
21  
19  
RCC-01  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
16  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
5.3 Battery Condition  
Built-in microprocessor calculates the actual state of charge of the battery and displays it on LED  
15 – 18. The LED 14 is lit when the system is carrying out a charge cycle with equalization.  
The voltage levels and charge characteristics can be changed through Programming. The instruc-  
tion for programming of battery levels is in the section „Programming”  
5.4 Fault indicator  
5.4.1 Overtemp. (10)  
For the time being the XP-COMPACT is out of service because of overheating due to high ambient  
temperature or excessive overload  
5.4.2 Overload (11)  
The LED indicator lights when the inverter is suffering a load higher than the permitted overload  
during more than 5 seconds.  
5.4.3 Battery low/high  
The LED indicator lights when the battery voltage is too low and blinks when it is too high.  
5.5 Remote alarm contact and on/off control  
In the Remote Control there is an additional Alarm Contact and a Control Input built in. These two  
functions are available through Tip-  
jack RJ11/4 for use. This Auxiliary  
Contact is Front / Work Contact  
(max. 0.5A!), which is independent of  
the Auxiliary Contact of the XP-  
COMPACT. This contact is active in  
case of an alarm of the XP-  
ON/OFF  
COMPACT.  
! -batt  
!
The Control Input is connected in  
parallel to the ON/OFF- push button.  
The XP-COMPACT can be switched  
on or off through this input with an  
impulse button or an impulse contact.  
1 2 3 4  
COMPACT  
Remote control  
60V/0,5A  
max  
.
Dry contact  
only  
Order Number for Remote Control: RCC-01  
Dimensions: H x B x T / 111.5 x 136.5 x 25mm  
Caution: No external voltage should be connected to this Input Control.  
5.6 Manual control of the auxiliary contact  
The auxiliary Contact can be operated at any time with the Push Button 21 (AUX. CONTACT). The  
LED 6 „Contact manual“ lights up as information that the Contact is manually operated, and LED 5  
„Contact active“ lights up when the Contact is active. By pushing the Push Button 21 a second  
time, the Contact is deactivated. By pushing it the third time, automatic functions are restored.  
When the auxiliary contact is manually controlled (LED 6 lit) the programmed control of the contact  
is disabled. In program mode, the auxiliary contact may be automatically actuated by every dis-  
played status of the XP-COMPACT. Refer to chapter 6.4 for programming the auxiliary contact.  
6 Programming  
Programming the charging parameter and the auxiliary contact is only possible thru the optional  
remote control. This programming allows to changing the factory setting parameters for battery  
management and auxiliary contact.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
17  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
6.1 Standard setting  
The XP-COMPACT (except for 60Hz versions) is equipped with a Flash processor fitted out with  
EEPROM Memory, which means that even when it is disconnected from the battery, the parame-  
ters that were programmed for the application remain after a new connection to the battery.  
It is possible to reinitialize (RESET) the XP-COMPACT by pressing simultaneously on the three  
push buttons 19/20/21 during at least 2 seconds. A beep will confirm the RESET. The inverter  
switches off after this operation. It can be turned on again after the beep. The programmed pa-  
rameters will remain.  
The XP-COMPACT is delivered with the following default setting:  
6.1.1 Battery voltage  
Low voltage  
Float Charge  
End of Charge Voltage  
Equalization  
Absorption Time:  
11.6V / 23.2V / 46.4V  
13.5V / 27.0V / 54.0V  
14.4V / 28.8V / 57.6V  
15.3V / 30.6V / 61.2V  
2 Hours  
6.1.2 Auxiliary contact  
Active in case of defect or manual turn off with the LED 10/11/12/13  
6.2 Reset value (default settings)  
To come back to the default settings, press simultaneously on the push buttons 20/21 during at  
least 2 seconds. A beep will confirm the comeback to the factory settings. The inverter switches off  
after this operation. It can be turned on again after the beep.  
6.3 Battery voltages and absorption time  
The voltage levels (low voltage, float charge, end of charge and equalization) and the duration of  
the absorption charge can be changed.  
The display of these voltages and the times in the program mode are in accordance with the dia-  
gram shown below:  
6.3.1 Table of voltage and timing threshold  
Low voltage  
LED 13  
Float Charge  
LED 12  
Absorption  
LED 11  
Equalization  
LED 10  
Absorpt. time  
LED 10->13  
LED 12V 24V 48V 12V 24V 48V 12V 24V 48V 12V 24V 48V  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
12.0 24.0 48.0 13.7 27.4 54.8 15.0 30.0 60.0 15.5 31.0 62.0 4 h  
11.8 23.6 47.2 13.6 27.2 54.4 14.8 29.6 59.2 15.4 30.8 61.6 3 h  
11.6 23.2 46.4 13.5 27.0 54.0 14.6 29.2 58.4 15.3 30.6 61.2 2 h  
11.4 22.8 45.6 13.4 26.8 53.6 14.4 28.8 57.6 15.2 30.4 60.8 1 h  
11.2 22.4 44.8 13.3 26.6 53.2 14.2 28.4 56.8 15.1 30.2 60.4 0 – 1Min.  
The heavy printed values show the standard settings.  
6.3.2 Set the voltage and timing threshold  
The programming is done in accordance with the following steps:  
Push and hold down, the Push Button 21 (Program) and the Push Button 19 (Change status) for  
minimum 2 seconds simultaneously.  
With the Push Button 20 (select) select with of the battery level and the absorption time to be  
changed.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
18  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
RESET  
ALARM  
(Select)  
20  
These four red  
Low voltage  
Float charge  
Absorption (End of charge) LED11  
Equalization  
LED show the function set:  
LED 13  
LED 12  
Over Temp.  
Overload  
10  
11  
12  
14  
15  
LED 10  
LED 10/11/12/13  
Absorptions Time  
Battery  
Low/High  
16  
OFF  
13  
With the Push Button 19 (Change status) set the  
desired parameter (voltage or the time) to modify  
(LED 14/15/16/17/18). Push Button 19 (Change  
status) to set the desired value according to the  
table 6.3.1.  
17  
18  
ON/OFF  
(Change status)  
21  
19  
If desired, repeat the operation with any other pa-  
rameter (voltage or time) to be changed.  
If during 10 seconds no buttons are pressed, the selected values are automatically stored and the  
XP-COMPACT switches back in to the normal operating status.  
The voltage levels and times changed through programming are only first active with the next  
charge cycle !  
The voltage levels which are not suitable can greatly reduce the battery life or could even destroy  
it! Therefore check beforehand with your battery supplier.  
6.4 Program the auxiliary contact  
With the Push Button 21 „AUXILARY CONTACT“ the contact can be manually switched on or off  
independent of programming and the operating situation. The LED 5 “Contact active” show the  
state of the contact. The drawing up the screw terminal “AUX CONTACT” is the inactive position  
mode, LED 5 “Contact active” off.  
The switching on and off of this contact can be freely programmed for every operating situation of  
the XP-COMPACT witch situation is indicated with a LED. There is no limitation to its application  
and it is left to your wishes and desires as to where and how you would like to use it.  
6.4.1 Principle  
The Auxiliary Contact can be basically programmed for any operating situation of the XP-  
COMPACT which is indicated with a LED. The programming is possible for one or more operating  
situations. If the contact is programmed for many situations, it is activated as soon as the XP-  
COMPACT finds itself in any one of the programmed situations. This means that the way of work-  
ings of the contact meets that of the logic OR–Function.  
6.4.2 The programming of the Auxiliary Contact is carried out in the following Steps  
The Push Button 21 (Program) press down for min. 2 seconds. The LED 4 „Program“ is lit as an  
indication, that the XP-COMPACT is in program mode.  
A lit LED shows the programmed condition for the auxiliary contact. (LED 10/11/12/13 factory set-  
ting)  
With the Push Button 20 (select), select the desired condition in which the contact should be acti-  
vated.  
With the Push Button 19 (Change status) confirm or change the status for this condition.  
If desired, with the Push Button 20 (select) select another condition in which the contact should be  
activated.  
With the Push Button 19 (Change status) confirm or change the status for this condition.  
If during 10 seconds no buttons are pushed, then the settled values are automatically stored and  
the XP-COMPACT switches back to normal operating condition.  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
19  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
6.4.3 Example  
6.4.3.1 Auxiliary Contact as generator starter  
When in the programming of the Auxiliary Contact, the Battery Capacity (LED 15-18) is used as a  
condition, then you must take note of the following requirements.  
If you have to start an emergency back-up supply with a battery having a certain residual capacity,  
then two battery levels must be programmed. The first (i.e. Battery 25% LED 17) for starting or  
activating the Auxiliary Contact, and the second (i.e. Battery 100% LED 15) for stopping or deacti-  
vating the Auxiliary Contact. By programming like this the Auxiliary Contact is active with the lowest  
set condition and release when it has reached the highest programmed condition through charging.  
6.4.3.2 Auxiliary Contact as Twilight Switch (With solar charger option)  
The Auxiliary Contact of the XP-COMPACT can also be used as a twilight switch, i.e. for operating  
automatically the exterior lighting. With it the connected solar modules measure the light intensity.  
To function as a twilight-switch the Auxiliary Contact must be programmed so that the condition  
SOLAR CHARGE (LED 3) is active. Programming must be carried out in steps and in accordance  
with the description for the programming of the Auxiliary Contact.  
6.4.3.3 Second priority cut-off  
The Auxiliary Contact can use to cut-off second priority load with the criteria of the battery status or  
overtemp. One of the 4 LED 15 to 18 or 10 will be chosen as the cut off criteria. The second prior-  
ity loads will be supply only if the battery as a sufficient residual capacity  
6.5 Disabling some of the XP-COMPACT functions  
Each different function charger, inverter and transfer can be disabled. This is useful for specific  
applications witch required to disable some of these tree functions.  
If you press the buttons (19 and 20) more than 2 seconds, you can have the access to the different  
possibilities shown in the following diagram.  
In programming mode the display show only the different types of program with the three DEL 2,7  
and 9 to each functions. To change the type of programming press shortly the button 20 until your  
reach to the right function use according table below. After 10 seconds the XP-COMPACT exits the  
programming mode and load the new change.  
In user mode, the disabled functions are displayed by blinking LED. So you can see in witch mode  
is disabled.  
6.5.1 Diagram of the different mode  
Show an off LED  
Show a blinking LED  
Show a lighted LED  
9
All the functions are enabled. This is the fac-  
tory setting.  
1
2
8
9
AC IN  
AC OUT  
7
7
7
7
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
The inverter is disabled. Only the transfer  
switch and the charger will work normally.  
1
2
8
9
AC IN  
AC OUT  
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
Charger and transfer switch are disabled. the  
inverter will work continuously even if there is  
a correct AC voltage at the input  
1
2
8
9
AC IN  
AC OUT  
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
Inverter and charger are both disabled.  
Only the transfer switch function is enabled in  
input voltage and frequency is OK.  
1
2
8
9
AC IN  
AC OUT  
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
20  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
7 Maintenance  
Apart from the periodic controls mentioned for the connections, the XP-COMPACT does not need  
any maintenance. Keep the appliance clean and from time to time wipe it clean with a damp cloth.  
8 CE Compliance  
Hereby we state that the products described in this user manual meet the following standards:  
EN 61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-3, EN 55014, EN 55022, EN 61000-3-2, Dir. 89/336/EEC,  
LVD 73/23/EEC, EN 50091-2, EN 60950-1.  
CH-1950 Sion, the 1st of January 2003  
STUDER INNOTEC (R.Studer)  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
21  
STUDER Innotec  
XP-COMPACT  
9 Technical Data  
XPC 1400-12  
XPC 2200-24  
XPC 2200-48  
Model  
Inverter  
Nominal battery voltage  
Input voltage range  
Continuous power @ 25°C  
Power 30 min. @ 25°C  
Maximum power load 5 sec.  
Maximum load  
12V  
24V  
19 - 32V  
1600VA  
48V  
9.5 – 16V  
1100VA  
1400VA  
38 - 64V  
1600VA  
2200VA  
2200VA  
3 x Pnom  
up to short circuit  
up to Pcont.  
1 to 25W  
Maximum asymmetric load  
Stand-by adjustment  
0.1 - 1  
Cos ϕ  
Maximum efficiency  
94%  
95%  
Consumption OFF/Stand-by/ON  
Output voltage  
0.5/0.6/4W  
0.8/0.9/7W  
230Vac (- 10% / 0)  
50Hz +/- 0.05%  
1.2/1.3/7W  
Output frequency crystal controlled  
Total harmonic distortion  
Dynamic behaviour on load change 0 to 100%  
Overload and short circuit protection  
Overheat protection  
< 4%  
< 2%  
0.5 ms  
Automatic disconnection with 3 time restart attempt  
Acoustic warning before shut-off - with automatic restart  
Battery charger (4 STEP) I-U-Uo-Equalize (every 25 cycles)  
Charging current adjustable  
Input current balance adjustment (Power Sharing)  
Maximum input voltage  
0 - 45A  
0 - 37A  
n.a.  
265Vac  
0 - 20A  
Minimum input voltage  
Input frequency  
Adjustable threshold from 150 to 230Vac  
45 - 65Hz  
Power Factor Correction (PFC)  
EN 61000-3-2  
Optional solar charger (4 stages) I-U-Uo-Equalize (every 25 cycles)  
Maximum PV open circuit voltage (V)  
Maximum charge current (A)  
25V  
30A  
45V  
30A  
90V  
20A  
Working principle: I-U-Uo-Equalize (every 25 cycles)  
Shunt  
Battery control (thresholds and times adjustable by the user)  
Absorption time  
End charge cycle voltage  
Floating voltage  
Equalization voltage  
Deep-discharge protection  
Temperature compensation (optional CT-35)  
0-4 h  
28.8V  
27.2V  
14.4V  
57.6V  
54.4V  
62.4V  
43.2V  
13.6V  
15.6V  
10.8V  
31.2V  
21.6V  
-3mV / o C / cell  
General data  
Multifunction contact - potential free (3 points)  
Max. current on transfer relay  
Transfer time  
Weight  
Dimension h x l x L [mm]  
Protection index IP20  
16A - 250Vac  
16A/3.7kVA  
< 20 ms  
12.6 kg  
124x215x410  
16A/3.7kVA  
11.7 kg  
16A/3.7kVA  
IP23 with top cover CxxxxIP23  
yes  
Certification ECE-R 10 (E24)  
yes  
n.a.  
EN 61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-3, EN 55014, EN 55022,  
EC conformity  
EN 61000-3-2, Dir. 89/336/EEC, LVD 73/23/EEC,  
EN 50091-2, EN 60950-1  
Operating temperature range  
Ventilation  
-20 to 55 oC  
from 45 oC  
Acoustic level without / with ventilation  
Warranty  
< 10 dB / < 35 dB  
2 years  
Options  
Solar charge controller  
Remote control (112 x 138 x 25mm / 20 m cable)  
IP-23 top cover  
XPC xxxx-S  
RCC-01  
C-IP23  
AC cable cover  
Battery temperature sensor (58 x 51.5 x 22mm / 3 m  
cable)  
CFC-01  
CT-35  
Data may change without any notice  
User manual  
XP-COMPACT V5.1 E  
22  

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