OWNER’S MANUAL
FJR13AV(C)
LIT-11626-19-83
3P6-28199-10
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EAU10041
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INTRODUCTION
EAU10080
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha FJR13AV(C). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the
production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and
reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at
the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the
motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the
recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10131
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the
motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the motor-
cycle.
WARNING
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to
the motorcycle.
CAUTION:
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
NOTE:
NOTE:
G This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle
is subsequently sold.
G Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most
current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle
and this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
EWA10010
WARNING
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL AND THE “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” BOOKLET CAREFULLY
AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS MOTOR-
CYCLE UNTIL YOU HAVE ATTAINED ADEQUATE KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CONTROLS AND OPERATING FEATURES
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
AND UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES. REGULAR INSPECTIONS
AND CAREFUL MAINTENANCE, ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING SKILLS, WILL ENSURE THAT YOU SAFELY ENJOY
THE CAPABILITIES AND THE RELIABILITY OF THIS MOTORCYCLE.
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10192
AFFIX DEALER
LABEL HERE
FJR13AV(C)
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2005 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st edition, December 2005
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-19-83
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
Location of important labels ...........1-5
Opening and closing the
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ...6-13
Final gear oil .................................6-15
Coolant .........................................6-17
Cleaning the air filter element ......6-18
Checking the throttle cable free
play ...........................................6-20
Valve clearance ............................6-20
Tires .............................................6-20
Cast wheels ..................................6-23
Accessories and replacement
cowlings .................................... 3-20
Rear view mirrors ......................... 3-21
Adjusting the front fork ................. 3-21
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly .................................. 3-23
Sidestand ..................................... 3-24
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-25
Auxiliary DC jack .......................... 3-27
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view........................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-1
Indicator and warning lights ............3-2
Tachometer ....................................3-3
Multi-function display ......................3-4
Handlebar switches ........................3-8
Shift pedal ....................................3-11
Brake lever ...................................3-11
Brake pedal ..................................3-11
ABS ..............................................3-12
Fuel tank cap ................................3-12
Fuel ..............................................3-13
Catalytic converter ........................3-14
Seats ............................................3-14
Adjusting the rider seat height ......3-16
Storage compartments .................3-18
Accessory box ..............................3-18
Adjusting the headlight beams .....3-19
Handlebar position .......................3-19
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1
Pre-operation check list ................. 4-2
parts ..........................................6-23
Clutch lever ..................................6-24
switch ........................................6-24
Checking the front and rear brake
pads ..........................................6-25
Checking the brake and clutch
fluid levels .................................6-25
Changing the brake and clutch
fluids .........................................6-27
Checking and lubricating the
cables .......................................6-27
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ...............6-27
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals ...............6-28
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers .............6-28
Checking and lubricating the
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................ 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Shifting ........................................... 5-2
Engine break-in .............................. 5-3
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR................................. 6-1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .......... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit .............................. 6-1
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ..... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............ 6-11
Canister (for California only) ........ 6-12
centerstand and sidestand ........6-29
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ...6-29
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lubricating the rear suspension ...6-30
Checking the front fork .................6-30
Checking the steering ...................6-31
Checking the wheel bearings .......6-31
Battery ..........................................6-32
Replacing the fuses ......................6-33
Replacing a headlight bulb ...........6-34
Front turn signal light ....................6-36
Replacing a rear turn signal light
YAMAHA MOTOR
CORPORATION, U.S.A.
STREET AND ENDURO
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED
WARRANTY ...............................9-7
YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
(Y.E.S.) .......................................9-9
bulb or a tail/brake light bulb .....6-36
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ...........................................6-37
Troubleshooting charts .................6-38
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE ..........................................7-1
Care ................................................7-1
Storage ...........................................7-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION.............9-1
Identification numbers ....................9-1
Reporting safety defects .................9-3
Motorcycle noise regulation ............9-4
Maintenance record ........................9-5
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SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU10281
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECES-
SARY BY MECHANICAL CONDI-
TIONS.
• Ride where other motorists can
see you. Avoid riding in another
motorist’s blind spot.
MOTORCYCLES
ARE
SINGLE
TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USE
AND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENT
UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING
TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE EX-
PERTISE OF THE OPERATOR. EV-
ERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW
THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS
BEFORE RIDING THIS MOTOR-
CYCLE.
1
G Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op-
erators who have been involved in
accidents do not even have a cur-
rent motorcycle license.
Safe riding
G Always
make
pre-operation
checks. Careful checks may help
prevent an accident.
G This motorcycle is designed to car-
ry the operator and a passenger.
G The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traf-
fic is the predominating cause of
automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Many accidents have been caused
by an automobile driver who did
not see the motorcycle. Making
yourself conspicuous appears to
be very effective in reducing the
chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
• Make sure that you are qualified
and that you only lend your
motorcycle to other qualified op-
erators.
• Know your skills and limits.
Staying within your limits may
help you to avoid an accident.
• We recommend that you prac-
tice riding your motorcycle
where there is no traffic until you
have become thoroughly famil-
iar with the motorcycle and all of
its controls.
HE OR SHE SHOULD:
G OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUC-
TIONS FROM A COMPETENT
SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF
MOTORCYCLE OPERATION.
G OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND
MAINTENANCE
REQUIRE-
MENTS IN THE OWNER’S MAN-
UAL.
G OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING
IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING
TECHNIQUES.
G OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECH-
NICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED
BY THE OWNER’S MANUAL
• Wear a brightly colored jacket.
• Use extra caution when you are
approaching
through intersections, since in-
tersections are the most likely
places for motorcycle accidents
to occur.
G Many accidents have been caused
by error of the motorcycle opera-
tor. A typical error made by the op-
erator is veering wide on a turn
and
passing
1-1
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SAFETY INFORMATION
due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or un-
dercornering (insufficient lean an-
gle for the speed).
• Always obey the speed limit and
never travel faster than warrant- Protective apparel
G This motorcycle is designed for on-
cause burns. Always wear protec-
tive clothing that covers your legs,
ankles, and feet.
road use only. It is not suitable for
off-road use.
1
G A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
ed by road and traffic conditions. The majority of fatalities from motor-
• Always signal before turning or cycle accidents are the result of head Modifications
changing lanes. Make sure that injuries. The use of a safety helmet is Modifications made to this motorcycle
other motorists can see you.
G The posture of the operator and vention or reduction of head injuries.
the single most critical factor in the pre- not approved by Yamaha, or the re-
moval of original equipment, may ren-
passenger is important for proper
control.
G Always wear an approved helmet. der the motorcycle unsafe for use and
G Wear a face shield or goggles. may cause severe personal injury.
Wind in your unprotected eyes Modifications may also make your
could contribute to an impairment motorcycle illegal to use.
of vision that could delay seeing a
• The operator should keep both
hands on the handlebar and
both feet on the operator foot-
rests during operation to main-
tain control of the motorcycle.
• The passenger should always
hold onto the operator, the seat
strap or grab bar, if equipped,
with both hands and keep both
feet on the passenger footrests.
• Never carry a passenger unless
he or she can firmly place both
feet on the passenger footrests.
G Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
hazard.
Loading and accessories
G The use of a jacket, heavy boots, Adding accessories or cargo to your
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in motorcycle can adversely affect stabili-
preventing or reducing abrasions ty and handling if the weight distribution
or lacerations.
of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid
G Never wear loose-fitting clothes, the possibility of an accident, use ex-
otherwise they could catch on the treme caution when adding cargo or
control levers, footrests, or wheels accessories to your motorcycle. Use
and cause injury or an accident.
extra care when riding a motorcycle
G Never touch the engine or exhaust that has added cargo or accessories.
system during or after operation. Here are some general guidelines to
They become very hot and can follow if loading cargo or adding acces-
sories to your motorcycle:
1-2
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Loading
bags, duffel bags, or tents, can
create unstable handling or a slow
steering response.
limit suspension travel, steering
travel or control operation, or ob-
scure lights or reflectors.
The total weight of the operator, pas-
senger, accessories and cargo must
not exceed the maximum load limit.
1
Accessories
• Accessories fitted to the handle-
bar or the front fork area can
create instability due to improper
weight distribution or aerody-
namic changes. If accessories
are added to the handlebar or
front fork area, they must be as
lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum.
• Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
the motorcycle due to aerody-
namic effects. Wind may at-
tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
the motorcycle may become un-
stable in cross winds. These ac-
cessories may also cause
instability when passing or being
passed by large vehicles.
Genuine Yamaha accessories have
been specifically designed for use on
this motorcycle. Since Yamaha cannot
test all other accessories that may be
available, you must personally be re-
sponsible for the proper selection, in-
stallation and use of non-Yamaha
accessories. Use extreme caution
when selecting and installing any ac-
cessories.
Keep the following guidelines in mind,
as well as those provided under “Load-
ing” when mounting accessories.
G Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the perfor-
mance of your motorcycle. Care-
fully inspect the accessory before
using it to make sure that it does
not in any way reduce ground
clearance or cornering clearance,
Maximum load:
211 kg (465 lb) (CAL)
212 kg (467 lb) (U49)
When loading within this weight limit,
keep the following in mind:
G Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to
the motorcycle as possible. Make
sure to distribute the weight as
evenly as possible on both sides of
the motorcycle to minimize imbal-
ance or instability.
G Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that ac-
cessories and cargo are securely
attached to the motorcycle before
riding. Check accessory mounts
and cargo restraints frequently.
G Never attach any large or heavy
items to the handlebar, front fork,
or front fender. These items, in-
cluding such cargo as sleeping
• Certain accessories can dis-
place the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the free-
dom of movement of the opera-
1-3
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SAFETY INFORMATION
tor and may limit control ability,
therefore, such accessories are
not recommended.
G Always turn the engine off before
or clothing, immediately wash the
affected area with soap and water
and change your clothes.
leaving the motorcycle unattended
and remove the key from the main
switch. When parking the motor-
cycle, note the following:
• The engine and exhaust system
may be hot, therefore, park the
motorcycle in a place where pe-
destrians or children are not like-
ly to touch these hot areas.
1
G Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces-
sories exceed the capacity of the
motorcycle’s electrical system, an
electric failure could result, which
could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
• Do not park the motorcycle on a
slope or soft ground, otherwise it
may fall over.
• Do not park the motorcycle near
a flammable source, (e.g., a ker-
osene heater, or near an open
flame), otherwise it could catch
fire.
Gasoline and exhaust gas
G GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMA-
BLE:
• Always turn the engine off when
refueling.
• Take care not to spill any gaso-
line on the engine or exhaust
system when refueling.
G When transporting the motorcycle
in another vehicle, make sure that
it is kept upright. If the motorcycle
should lean over, gasoline may
leak out of the fuel tank.
G If you should swallow any gaso-
line, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor,
or allow gasoline to get into your
eyes, see your doctor immediately.
If any gasoline spills on your skin
• Never refuel while smoking or in
the vicinity of an open flame.
G Never start the engine or let it run
for any length of time in a closed
area. The exhaust fumes are poi-
sonous and may cause loss of
consciousness and death within a
short time. Always operate your
motorcycle in an area that has ad-
equate ventilation.
1-4
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1 California only
3 California only
1
2 California only
4
LOAD LIMIT
3 kg (7 lbs)
3TB-24877-A0
5
LOAD LIMIT
1 kg (2 lbs)
4BR-24877-A0
1-6
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
6
7
9
10
8
CAUTION
Cleaning with alkaline or
acid cleaner, gasoline or
solvent will damage
windshield.
270 kPa, {2.70 kgf/cm2}, 39psi
290 kPa, {2.90 kgf/cm2}, 42psi
270 kPa, {2.70 kgf/cm2}, 39psi
290 kPa, {2.90 kgf/cm2}, 42psi
Use neutral detergent.
5JW-00
3P6-21668-00
1-7
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10410
Left view
2
1. Accessory box (page 3-18)
9. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting lever (page 3-23)
2. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 3-21)
3. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting knob (page 3-21)
4. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
5. Rider seat (page 3-14)
6. Passenger seat (page 3-14)
10.Air filter element (page 6-18)
11.Shift pedal (page 3-11)
12.Engine oil filler cap (page 6-13)
13.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-13)
14.Engine oil level check window (page 6-13)
7. Final gear oil filler bolt (page 6-15)
8. Final gear oil drain bolt (page 6-15)
2-1
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
Right view
2
1. Storage compartment (page 3-18)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-12)
3. Fuse box (page 6-33)
9. Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting knob
(page 3-23)
10.Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-25)
4. Windshield (page 3-8)
5. Battery (page 6-32)
6. Main fuse (page 6-33)
7. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 3-21)
8. Brake pedal (page 3-11)
2-2
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
2
1. Rear view mirror (page 3-21)
2. Clutch lever (page 3-10)
9. Right handlebar switches (page 3-8)
10.Brake lever (page 3-11)
3. Left handlebar switches (page 3-8)
4. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 6-25)
5. Tachometer (page 3-3)
11.Throttle grip (page 6-20)
12.Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)
13.Headlight beam adjusting knob (page 3-19)
6. Speedometer (page 3-3)
7. Multi-function display (page 3-4)
8. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-25)
2-3
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU10660
Main switch/steering lockEAU10460
To unlock the steering
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAU10690
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
3
To lock the steering
1. Push.
2. Turn.
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
Push the key into the main switch, and
then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing
it.
EWA10060
EAU35921
WARNING
ON
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving,
otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident. Make
sure that the vehicle is stopped be-
fore turning the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK”.
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, and the meter lighting, taillights,
license plate light and position lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
1. Push.
2. Turn.
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left or right.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-
sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”
while still pushing it.
NOTE:
The headlights come on automatically
when the engine is started and stay on
until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if
the engine stalls.
3. Remove the key.
3-1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU11003
EAU11060
EAU11530
Neutral indicator light “
This indicator light comes on when the This warning light comes on or flashes
”
Engine trouble warning light “
”
Indicator and warning lights
transmission is in the neutral position.
when an electrical circuit monitoring the
engine is defective. When this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer check the self-
diagnosis system. (See page 3-4 for an
explanation of the self-diagnosis de-
vice.)
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”. If the warning light does not come
EAU11080
High beam indicator light “
”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
3
EAU11120
Oil level warning light “
”
1. Left turn signal indicator light “
2. Right turn signal indicator light “
3. Engine trouble warning light “
”
”
This warning light comes on when the on for a few seconds, then go off, have
engine oil level is low. a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
”
The electrical circuit of the warning light circuit.
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”.
4. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light
“
”
ABS
EAU39500
5. Neutral indicator light “
”
ABS warning light “
”
ABS
6. High beam indicator light “
7. Oil level warning light “
”
If the warning light does not come on
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
If this warning light comes on or flashes
while riding, the ABS may be defective.
If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
check the system as soon as possible.
”
EAU11030
Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and
“
”
NOTE:
(See page 3-12.)
EWA10081
The corresponding indicator light flash-
es when the turn signal switch is
pushed to the left or right.
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
warning light may flicker when riding on
WARNING
a slope or during sudden acceleration If the ABS warning light comes on or
or deceleration, but this is not a mal- flashes while riding, the brake sys-
function.
tem reverts to conventional braking.
Therefore, be careful not to cause
the wheels to lock during emergen-
3-2
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU11601
EAU11872
cy braking. If the warning light
comes on or flashes while riding,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
brake system as soon as possible.
Speedometer
Tachometer
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”.
If the warning light does not come on or
remains on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
3
1. Tachometer
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
2. Tachometer red zone
3. Multi-function display
The electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
The speedometer shows the riding
speed.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the
speedometer needle will sweep once
across the speed range and then return
to zero in order to test the electrical cir-
cuit.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
chometer needle will sweep once
across the r/min range and then return
to zero r/min in order to test the electri-
cal circuit.
ECA10031
CAUTION:
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.
Red zone: 9000 r/min and above
3-3
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU40290
G a fuel reserve tripmeter (which Odometer and tripmeter modes
Multi-function display
shows the distance traveled on the
fuel reserve)
G a clock
G a fuel meter
G a coolant temperature meter
G a transmission gear display
G an ambient temperature display
G a fuel consumption display (instan-
taneous and average consumption
functions)
3
1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
1. Multi-function display
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
G a self-diagnosis device
NOTE:
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before
using the “SELECT” and “RESET” but-
tons.
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches
the display between the odometer
mode “ODO” and the tripmeter modes
“TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2” in the following
order:
EWA14430
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display.
ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → ODO
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
G an odometer (which shows the to-
tal distance traveled)
NOTE:
When selecting “TRIP 1” or “TRIP 2”,
the display flashes for five seconds.
When approximately 5.5 L (1.45 US
gal) (1.21 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the
fuel tank, the display will automatically
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
mode “F-TRIP” and start counting the
G two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
3-4
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
distance traveled from that point. In that To set the clock:
wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
1. Push the “SELECT” button and decreases. When the last segment
“RESET” button together for at starts flashing, refuel as soon as possi-
case, pushing the “SELECT” button
switches the display between the vari-
ous tripmeter and odometer modes in
the following order:
least two seconds.
ble. When the key is turned to “ON”, all
2. When the hour digits start flashing, of the display segments of the fuel
F-TRIP → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → ODO →
F-TRIP
push the “RESET” button to set the meter will appear one after the other
hours.
and then disappear in order to test the
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the “SELECT” button, and then
push the “SELECT” button for at least
one second. If you do not reset the fuel
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset
itself automatically and the display will
return to the prior mode after refueling
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and electrical circuit.
3
the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set
NOTE:
This fuel meter is equipped with a self-
the minutes.
diagnosis system. If the electrical circuit
is defective, all the display segments
will start flashing. If this occurs, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and
then release it to start the clock.
Fuel meter
Clock
Coolant temperature meter
1. Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
1. Clock
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
1. Coolant temperature meter
3-5
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
With the key in the “ON” position, the Transmission gear display
coolant temperature meter indicates
the temperature of the coolant. When
the key is turned to “ON”, all of the dis-
play segments of the coolant tempera-
ture meter will appear one after the
other and then disappear in order to
test the electrical circuit. The coolant
temperature varies with changes in the
weather and engine load. If the top seg-
Ambient temperature, instanta-
neous fuel consumption and aver-
age fuel consumption modes
3
ment flashes, stop the vehicle and let
1. Transmission gear display
2. Neutral indicator light “
the engine cool. (See page 6-38.)
”
ECA10020
1. Ambient temperature/instantaneous fuel
consumption/average fuel consumption
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
CAUTION:
This display shows the selected gear.
The neutral position, however, is not
displayed, it is indicated by the neutral
indicator light.
Do not operate the engine if it is
overheated.
Push the “RESET” button to switch the
display between the ambient tempera-
ture mode “Air”, the instantaneous fuel
consumption mode “MPG” and the av-
erage fuel consumption mode “AV_ _
MPG” in the following order:
Air → MPG → AV_ _ MPG → Air
3-6
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Ambient temperature mode
20 km/h (12.5 mi/h)] or when Average fuel consumption mode
stopped at traffic signals, railroad
crossings, etc.
Instantaneous fuel consumption mode
3
1. Ambient temperature
1. Average fuel consumption
This display shows the ambient tem-
perature from 16 °F to 122 °F in 1 °F in-
crements. The temperature displayed
This display shows the average fuel
consumption since it was last reset.
When the average fuel consumption
may vary from the ambient tempera- 1. Instantaneous fuel consumption
ture.
mode is selected, the display flashes
for five seconds, and then “AV _ _
MPG” (average distance that can be
traveled using 1.0 US.gal of fuel) is dis-
played.
This display shows the distance that
NOTE:
can be traveled on 1.0 US.gal of fuel
G If the ambient temperature falls be- under the current riding conditions.
low 16 °F, a lower temperature
NOTE:
NOTE:
than 16 °F will not be displayed.
If traveling at speeds under 10 km/h
G If the ambient temperature climbs
(6.0 mi/h), “_ _” will be displayed.
above 122 °F, a higher tempera-
G To reset the average fuel con-
sumption display, push the “RE-
SET” button to select the mode
again, and then push the “RESET”
button for 1 second while the dis-
play is flashing.
ture than 122 °F will not be dis-
played.
G The accuracy of the temperature
reading may be affected when
riding slowly [approximately under
3-7
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12344
G After resetting the average fuel If the multi-function display indicates
consumption display, “_ _” will be such an error code, note the code num-
shown for that display until the ve- ber, and then have a Yamaha dealer
Handlebar switches
Left
hicle has traveled 1 km (0.6 mi).
check the vehicle.
ECA11790
ECA15471
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
If the multi-function display indi-
cates an error code, the vehicle
should be checked as soon as pos-
sible in order to avoid engine dam-
age.
If there is a malfunction, “– –” will be
displayed. Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
3
Self-diagnosis device
1. Windshield position adjusting switch “
”
2. Dimmer switch “
/
”
3. Turn signal switch “
/
”
4. Horn switch “
”
1. Error code display
This model is equipped with a self-diag-
nosis device for various electrical cir-
cuits.
If any of those circuits are defective, the
multi-function display will indicate a
two-digit error code (e.g., 11, 12, 13).
3-8
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12493
EAU12660
Right
Windshield position adjusting
switch “
Engine stop switch “
/
”
”
Set this switch to “ ” before starting
To move the windshield up, push this the engine. Set this switch to “ ” to
switch in direction (a). To move the stop the engine in case of an emergen-
windshield down, push the switch in di- cy, such as when the vehicle overturns
rection (b).
or when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU12710
3
Start switch “
”
Push this switch to crank the engine
1. Engine stop switch “
/
”
with the starter.
ECA10050
2. Hazard switch “
3. Start switch “
”
CAUTION:
”
See page 5-1 for starting instruc-
tions prior to starting the engine.
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “
/
”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
1. Windshield position adjusting switch “
”
EAU12764
Hazard switch “
”
NOTE:
With the key in the “ON” position, turn
this switch to “ ” to turn on the hazard
lights (simultaneous flashing of all turn
signal lights).
The hazard lights are used in case of
an emergency or to warn other drivers
when your vehicle is stopped where it
might be a traffic hazard.
EAU12460
Turn signal switch “
/
”
When the key is turned to “OFF”, the
windshield will automatically return to
the lowest position.
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When re-
leased, the switch returns to the center
position. To cancel the turn signal
lights, push the switch in after it has re-
turned to the center position.
EAU12500
Horn switch “
”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
3-9
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ECA10061
EAU12830
Make sure that the appropriate setting
on the adjusting dial is aligned with the
arrow mark on the clutch lever.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system. (See page
3-25.)
Clutch lever
CAUTION:
Do not use the hazard lights for an
extended length of time with the en-
gine not running, otherwise the bat-
tery may discharge.
3
1. Clutch lever
2. Arrow mark
3. Clutch lever position adjusting dial
4. Distance between clutch lever and handlebar
grip
The clutch lever is located at the left
handlebar grip. To disengage the
clutch, pull the lever toward the handle-
bar grip. To engage the clutch, release
the lever. The lever should be pulled
rapidly and released slowly for smooth
clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch lever position adjusting dial. To
adjust the distance between the clutch
lever and the handlebar grip, turn the
adjusting dial while holding the lever
pushed away from the handlebar grip.
3-10
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12870
EAU26822
EAU39540
Shift pedal
Brake lever
Brake pedal
The brake lever is located at the right
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the handle-
bar grip.
3
1. Shift pedal
1. Brake pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left
side of the engine and is used in com-
bination with the clutch lever when
shifting the gears of the 5-speed con-
stant-mesh transmission equipped on
this motorcycle.
The brake pedal is on the right side of
the vehicle.
This model is equipped with a unified
brake system.
When pressing down on the brake ped-
al, the rear brake and a portion of the
front brake are applied. For full braking
performance, apply both the brake le-
ver and the brake pedal simultaneous-
ly.
1. Brake lever
2. “
” mark
3. Brake lever position adjusting dial
4. Distance between brake lever and handlebar
grip
The brake lever is equipped with a po-
sition adjusting dial. To adjust the dis-
tance between the brake lever and the
handlebar grip, turn the adjusting dial
while holding the lever pushed away
from the handlebar grip. Make sure that
the appropriate setting on the adjusting
dial is aligned with the “ ” mark on the
brake lever.
3-11
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU39530
EAU13070
G This ABS has a test mode which
ABS
Fuel tank cap
allows the owner to experience the
The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake
pulsating at the brake lever or
System) features a dual electronic con-
brake pedal when the ABS is oper-
trol system, which acts on the front and
ating. However, special tools are
rear brakes independently. The ABS is
required, so please consult your
monitored by an ECU (Electronic Con-
Yamaha dealer when performing
trol Unit), which will have recourse to
this test.
3
manual braking if a malfunction occurs.
EWA10090
WARNING
G The ABS performs best on long
braking distances.
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
2. Unlock.
G On certain (rough or gravel)
roads, the braking distance may
be longer with than without the
ABS. Therefore, always keep a
sufficient distance to the vehicle
ahead to match the riding
speed.
To open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
sert the key into the lock, and then turn
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be re-
leased and the fuel tank cap can be
opened.
NOTE:
To close the fuel tank cap
G When the ABS is activated, the
brakes are operated in the usual
way. A pulsating action may be felt
at the brake lever or brake pedal,
but this does not indicate a mal-
function.
1. Push the fuel tank cap into position
with the key inserted in the lock.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, remove it, and
then close the lock cover.
3-12
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU13220
ECA10070
NOTE:
Fuel
CAUTION:
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
less the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly closed and locked.
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted surfac-
es or plastic parts.
EWA11090
WARNING
EAU13300
3
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed before riding.
Recommended fuel:
UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
25.0 L (6.61 US gal) (5.50 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
5.5 L (1.45 US gal) (1.21 Imp.gal)
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in
the tank. When refueling, be sure to in-
sert the pump nozzle into the fuel tank
filler hole and to fill the tank to the bot-
ECA11400
CAUTION:
tom of the filler tube as shown.
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.
EWA10880
WARNING
G Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth-
erwise it may overflow when the
fuel warms up and expands.
G Avoid spilling fuel on the hot en-
gine.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use regular unleaded gaso-
line with a pump octane number
[(R+M)/2] of 86 or higher, or a research
octane number of 91 or higher. If
3-13
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU13441
EAU39491
knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or premi-
um unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel
will extend spark plug life and reduce
maintenance costs.
Catalytic converter
Seats
This vehicle is equipped with catalytic
converters in the exhaust system.
Passenger seat
EWA10860
WARNING
To remove the passenger seat
Gasohol
1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
and then turn it counterclockwise.
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. Make sure that the exhaust
system has cooled down before do-
ing any maintenance work.
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
hol containing ethanol and that contain-
ing methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
tent does not exceed 10%. Gasohol
containing methanol is not recom-
mended by Yamaha because it can
cause damage to the fuel system or ve-
hicle performance problems.
3
ECA10700
CAUTION:
The following precautions must be
observed to prevent a fire hazard or
other damages.
G Use only unleaded gasoline.
The use of leaded gasoline will
cause unrepairable damage to
the catalytic converter.
1. Passenger seat lock
2. Unlock.
G Never park the vehicle near pos-
sible fire hazards such as grass
or other materials that easily
burn.
G Do not allow the engine to idle
too long.
2. Lift the front of the passenger seat
and pull it forward.
To install the passenger seat
1. Insert the projections on the rear of
the passenger seat into the seat
holders as shown, and then push
the front of the seat down to lock it
in place.
3-14
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
2. Install the passenger seat.
NOTE:
G Make sure that the seats are prop-
erly secured before riding.
G The rider seat height can be ad-
justed to change the riding posi-
tion. (See page 3-16.)
3
1. Projection
1. Rider seat lock lever
2. Seat holder
2. Rider seat
2. Remove the key.
To install the rider seat
1. Insert the projection on the front of
the rider seat into the seat holder
as shown, and then push the rear
of the seat down to lock it in place.
Rider seat
To remove the rider seat
1. Remove the passenger seat.
2. Push the rider seat lock lever, lo-
cated under the back of the rider
seat, to the left as shown, and then
pull the seat off.
1. Projection
2. Seat holder
3-15
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU39632
Adjusting the rider seat height
The rider seat height can be adjusted to
one of two positions to suit the rider’s
preference.
The rider seat height was adjusted to
the lower position at delivery.
3
1. Rider seat height position adjuster
1. Rider seat height position adjuster
2. “H” mark
3. Match mark
3. Move the rider seat holder cover to
the lower position as shown.
5. Insert the projection on the front of
the rider seat into seat holder B as
shown.
1. Low position
2. High position
To change the rider seat height to
the high position
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page
3-14.)
1. Rider seat holder cover
2. Remove the rider seat height posi-
tion adjuster by pulling it upward.
4. Install the rider seat height position
adjuster so that the “H” mark is
aligned with the match mark.
1. Projection
2. Seat holder B (for high position)
3. Rider seat holder cover
3-16
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
6. Align the projection on the bottom
of the rider seat with the “H” posi-
tion slot, and then push the rear of
the seat down to lock it in place as
shown.
6. Align the projection on the bottom
of the rider seat with the “L” posi-
tion slot, and then push the rear of
the seat down to lock it in place as
shown.
3
1. Rider seat height position adjuster
2. “L” mark
3. Match mark
5. Insert the projection on the front of
the rider seat into seat holder A as
1. “H” position slot
1. “L” position slot
shown.
7. Install the passenger seat.
7. Install the passenger seat.
NOTE:
To change the rider seat height to
the low position
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page
Make sure that the seats are properly
secured before riding.
3-14.)
2. Remove the rider seat height posi-
tion adjuster by pulling it upward.
3. Move the rider seat holder cover to
the upper position.
1. Projection
4. Install the rider seat height position
adjuster so that the “L” mark is
aligned with the match mark.
2. Seat holder A (for low position)
3. Rider seat holder cover
3-17
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU40250
EAU39480
Storage compartments
This vehicle is equipped with two stor-
age compartments.
Accessory box
The accessory box is located beside
the meter panel.
Storage compartment A is located un-
der the rider seat. (See page 3-14.)
To open the accessory box
1. Insert the key into the main switch,
and then turn it to “ON”.
3
2. Push the accessory box button,
and then open the accessory box
lid.
1. Storage compartment B
EWA14420
WARNING
G Do not exceed the load limit of 1
kg (2 lb) for storage compart-
ment A.
1. Storage compartment A
G Do not exceed the load limit of 3
ment B.
G Do not exceed the maximum
load of 211 kg (465 lb) (CAL)
212 kg (467 lb) (U49) for the ve-
hicle.
Storage compartment B is located un-
der the passenger seat. (See page
3-14.)
1. Accessory box
2. Accessory box button
3. Turn the key to “OFF” to preserve
the battery.
To close the accessory box
1. Fold the accessory box lid down.
2. Remove the key.
3-18
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ECA11800
EAU39610
EAU39641
Adjusting the headlight
beams
Handlebar position
CAUTION:
The handlebars can be adjusted to one
of three positions to suit the rider’s pref-
erence. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust
the position of the handlebars.
Do not place heat-sensitive items in
the accessory box. The accessory
box gets extremely hot especially
when the engine is running or is hot.
The headlight adjusting knobs are used
to raise or lower the height of the head-
light beams. It may be necessary to ad-
just the headlight beams to increase
visibility and help prevent blinding on-
coming drivers when carrying more or
less load than usual. Obey local laws
and regulations when adjusting the
headlights.
EWA11421
WARNING
3
G Do not exceed the load limit of
0.3 kg (0.66 lb) for the accessory
box.
G Do not exceed the maximum
load of 211 kg (465 lb) (CAL)
212 kg (467 lb) (U49) for the ve-
hicle.
To raise the headlight beams, turn the
knobs in direction (a). To lower the
headlight beams, turn the knobs in di-
rection (b).
1. Handlebar
1. Headlight beam adjusting knob
3-19
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU39621
Opening and closing the
cowlings
The cowlings can be tilted back 30 mm
(1.18 in) for added ventilation to suit the
riding conditions.
3
1. Quick fastener screw
1. Quick fastener screw
2. Pull the cowling to the open posi-
tion, and then install the quick fas-
tener screws.
2. Push the cowling to the closed po-
sition, and then install the quick
fastener screws.
1. Closed position
2. Open position
3. Cowling
To open a cowling
1. Remove the quick fastener
screws.
1. Open position
1. Closed position
NOTE:
To close a cowling
1. Remove the quick fastener
screws.
Make sure that the cowling is properly
installed before riding.
3-20
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU39671
EAU14731
load
and
thereby
soften
the
Rear view mirrors
Adjusting the front fork
suspension, turn the adjusting bolt on
each fork leg in direction (b).
The rear view mirrors of this vehicle can This front fork is equipped with spring
be folded forward or backward for park- preload adjusting bolts, rebound damp-
ing in narrow spaces. Fold the mirrors ing force adjusting knobs and compres-
back to their original position before sion damping force adjusting screws.
NOTE:
Align the appropriate groove on the ad-
justing mechanism with the top of the
front fork cap bolt.
EWA10180
riding.
WARNING
3
Always adjust both fork legs equal-
ly, otherwise poor handling and loss
of stability may result.
Spring preload
1. Riding position
2. Parking position
1. Current setting
EWA14371
2. Front fork cap bolt
WARNING
Spring preload setting:
Be sure to fold the rear view mirrors
back to their original position before
riding.
Minimum (soft):
6
1. Spring preload adjusting bolt
Standard:
4
To increase the spring preload and
thereby harden the suspension, turn
the adjusting bolt on each fork leg in di-
rection (a). To decrease the spring pre-
Maximum (hard):
1
3-21
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ECA10100
Rebound damping force
Compression damping force
CAUTION:
Never attempt to turn an adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum or
minimum settings.
NOTE:
Although the total number of clicks of a
damping force adjusting mechanism
may not exactly match the above spec-
ifications due to small differences in
production, the actual number of clicks
always represents the entire adjusting
range. To obtain a precise adjustment,
it would be advisable to check the num-
ber of clicks of each damping force ad-
justing mechanism and to modify the
specifications as necessary.
3
1. Rebound damping force adjusting knob
1. Compression damping force adjusting screw
To increase the rebound damping force To increase the compression damping
and thereby harden the rebound damp- force and thereby harden the compres-
ing, turn the adjusting knob on each sion damping, turn the adjusting screw
fork leg in direction (a). To decrease the on each fork leg in direction (a). To de-
rebound damping force and thereby crease the compression damping force
soften the rebound damping, turn the and thereby soften the compression
adjusting knob on each fork leg in direc- damping, turn the adjusting screw on
tion (b).
each fork leg in direction (b).
Rebound damping setting:
Minimum (soft):
Compression damping setting:
Minimum (soft):
17 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard:
12 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard):
21 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard:
12 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting knob fully turned
in direction (a)
1 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting screw fully turned
in direction (a)
3-22
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU14911
For riding solo, move the spring preload
Rebound damping setting:
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly
This shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjust-
ing lever and a rebound damping force
adjusting lever in direction (b). For
riding with a passenger, move the
spring preload adjusting lever in direc-
tion (a).
Minimum (soft):
20 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard:
12 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard):
3 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting knob fully turned
in direction (a)
adjusting knob.
Rebound damping force
ECA10100
CAUTION:
3
EWA10220
Never attempt to turn an adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum or
minimum settings.
WARNING
This shock absorber contains highly
pressurized nitrogen gas. For prop-
er handling, read and understand
the following information before
handling the shock absorber. The
manufacturer cannot be held re-
sponsible for property damage or
personal injury that may result from
improper handling.
Spring preload
1. Rebound damping force adjusting knob
To increase the rebound damping force
and thereby harden the rebound damp-
ing, turn the adjusting knob in direction
(a). To decrease the rebound damping
force and thereby soften the rebound
damping, turn the adjusting knob in di-
rection (b).
G Do not tamper with or attempt to
open the gas cylinder.
G Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber to an open flame or other
high heat sources, otherwise it
may explode due to excessive
gas pressure.
1. Spring preload adjusting lever
3-23
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU15301
G Do not deform or damage the
below and have a Yamaha dealer re-
pair it if it does not function proper-
ly.
Sidestand
gas cylinder in any way, as this
will result in poor damping per-
formance.
The sidestand is located on the left side
of the frame. Raise the sidestand or
lower it with your foot while holding the
vehicle upright.
G Always have a Yamaha dealer
service the shock absorber.
NOTE:
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
cuts the ignition in certain situations.
(See further down for an explanation of
the ignition circuit cut-off system.)
3
EWA10240
WARNING
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the side-
stand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in
a
possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly as described
3-24
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU15321
Ignition circuit cut-off system
The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-
prising the sidestand switch, clutch
switch and neutral switch) has the fol-
lowing functions.
G It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the side-
stand is up, but the clutch lever is
not pulled.
3
G It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the clutch le-
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is
still down.
G It cuts the running engine when the
transmission is in gear and the sid-
estand is moved down.
Periodically check the operation of the
ignition circuit cut-off system according
to the following procedure.
EWA10260
WARNING
G The vehicle must be placed on
the centerstand during this in-
spection.
G If a malfunction is noted, have a
Yamaha dealer check the sys-
tem before riding.
3-25
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
With the engine turned off:
1. Move the sidestand down.
NOTE:
This check is most reliable if performed with
a warmed-up engine.
2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on.
3. Turn the key on.
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The neutral switch may be defective.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
3
YES
NO
With the engine still running:
6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?
The sidestand switch may be defective.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
YES
NO
NO
After the engine has stalled:
10. Move the sidestand up.
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The clutch switch may be defective.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
YES
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.
3-26
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU39651
EWA14360
Auxiliary DC jack
WARNING
This vehicle is equipped with an auxilia-
ry DC jack in the accessory box.
To prevent electrical shock or short-
circuiting, make sure that the cap is
installed when the auxiliary DC jack
is not being used.
A 12-V accessory connected to the
auxiliary jack can be used when the key
is in the “ON” position and should only
be used when the engine is running.
ECA15430
3
CAUTION:
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
The accessory connected to the
auxiliary DC jack should not be used
with the engine turned off, and the
load must never exceed 30 W (2.5 A),
otherwise the battery may dis-
charge.
4. Insert the accessory plug into the
auxiliary DC jack.
To use the auxiliary DC jack
1. Open the accessory box lid. (See
page 3-18.)
2. Turn the key to “OFF”.
3. Remove the auxiliary DC jack cap.
1. Auxiliary DC jack
5. Turn the key to “ON”, and then
start the engine. (See page 5-1.)
3-27
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15591
The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss
of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspec-
tion, to check the following points before each ride.
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very short
time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA11150
4
WARNING
If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating
the vehicle.
4-1
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15603
Pre-operation check list
ITEM
CHECKS
PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
Fuel
3-13
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Engine oil
Final gear oil
Coolant
6-13
6-15
6-17
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.
4
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
Front brake
6-25, 6-25
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
Rear brake
Clutch
6-25, 6-25
6-24, 6-25
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
4-2
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
ITEM
CHECKS
PAGE
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check cable free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
Throttle grip
6-20, 6-27
grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary.
Control cables
Wheels and tires
6-27
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
6-20, 6-23
• Correct if necessary.
4
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
Brake and shift pedals
Brake and clutch levers
Centerstand, sidestand
Chassis fasteners
6-28
6-28
6-29
—
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches
• Check operation.
• Correct if necessary.
—
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
• If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
Sidestand switch
3-24
4-3
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU15950
EWA10270
EAU40280
G ABS warning light
If a warning light does not go off, see
page 3-2 for the corresponding
warning light circuit check.
Starting the engine
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
WARNING
following conditions must be met:
G Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer re-
garding any control or function
that you do not thoroughly un-
derstand.
G Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of con-
sciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
G Before starting out, make sure
that the sidestand is up. If the
sidestand is not raised com-
pletely, it could contact the
ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss
of control.
2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position.
G The transmission is in the neutral
position.
G The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the sid-
NOTE:
When the transmission is in the neutral
position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
estand up.
EWA10290
WARNING
G Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system ac-
cording to the procedure
described on page 3-25.
5
3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.
NOTE:
G Never ride with the sidestand
down.
If the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-
serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
gine more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt.
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.
ECA15500
CAUTION:
The following warning lights should
come on for a few seconds, then go
off.
G Oil level warning light
G Engine trouble warning light
5-1
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
ECA11130
EAU16671
ECA10260
Shifting
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
For maximum engine life, always
warm the engine up before starting
off. Never accelerate hard when the
engine is cold!
G Even with the transmission in
the neutral position, do not
coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, and do not
tow the motorcycle for long dis-
tances. The transmission is
properly lubricated only when
the engine is running. Inade-
quate lubrication may damage
the transmission.
G Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid damag-
ing the engine, transmission,
and drive train, which are not
designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it quickly re-
sponds to the throttle.
1. Shift pedal
2. Neutral position
5
Shifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.
EAU16680
NOTE:
To start out and accelerate
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
travel, and then slightly raise it.
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
the clutch.
2. Shift the transmission into first
gear. The neutral indicator light
should go out.
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
the same time, release the clutch
lever slowly.
5-2
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU16841
4. At the recommended shift points
shown in the following table, close
the throttle, and at the same time,
quickly pull the clutch lever in.
5. Shift the transmission into second
gear. (Make sure not to shift the
transmission into the neutral posi-
tion.)
6. Open the throttle part way and
gradually release the clutch lever.
7. Follow the same procedure when
shifting to the next higher gear.
3. Shift the transmission into the neu-
Engine break-in
tral position when the motorcycle
There is never a more important period
is almost completely stopped. The
in the life of your engine than the period
neutral indicator light should come
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
on.
this reason, you should read the follow-
ing material carefully.
EAU16720
Recommended shift points
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
the engine wear and polish themselves
to the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that might
result in engine overheating must be
avoided.
The recommended shift points during
acceleration and deceleration are
shown in the table below.
Shift up points:
1st → 2nd: 20 km/h (12.5 mi/h)
2nd → 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mi/h)
3rd → 4th: 40 km/h (25 mi/h)
4th → 5th: 50 km/h (31 mi/h)
Shift down points:
5
NOTE:
Always shift gears at the recommended
shift points.
5th → 4th: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
4th → 3rd: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
3rd → 2nd: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
2nd → 1st: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
EAU17121
EAU16700
To decelerate
1. Apply both the front and the rear
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 4500
r/min.
1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 5400
r/min.
brakes to slow the motorcycle.
2. Shift the transmission into first
gear when the motorcycle reaches
25 km/h (15.5 mi/h). If the engine is
about to stall or runs very roughly,
pull the clutch lever in and use the
brakes to stop the motorcycle.
5-3
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
ECA10331
EAU17212
Parking
CAUTION:
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,
the engine oil and final gear oil must
be changed, and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced.
switch.
EWA10310
WARNING
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.
G Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.
G Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn.
ECA10310
CAUTION:
G Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.
G If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
5
ECA10380
period, immediately have
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.
a
CAUTION:
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass or
other flammable materials.
5-4
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU17231
EAU17301
EAU17350
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Owner’s tool kit
Safety is an obligation of the owner. Pe- PROPER PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
riodic inspection, adjustment and lubri- OF YOUR VEHICLE IS IMPORTANT
cation will keep your vehicle in the IN ORDER TO ENJOY LONG, PLEA-
safest and most efficient condition pos- SURABLE SERVICE. ESPECIALLY
sible. The most important points of IMPORTANT ARE THE MAINTE-
motorcycle inspection, adjustment, and NANCE SERVICES RELATED TO
lubrication are explained on the follow- EMISSIONS CONTROL. THESE
ing pages.
CONTROLS NOT ONLY FUNCTION
Maintenance, replacement, or repair TO ENSURE CLEANER AIR, BUT
of the emission control devices and ARE ALSO VITAL TO PROPER EN-
systems may be performed by any GINE OPERATION AND MAXIMUM
repair establishment or individual PERFORMANCE. IN THE FOLLOW-
1. Owner’s tool kit
The owner’s tool kit is located under the
rider seat. (See page 3-14.)
that is certified (if applicable).
ING
PERIODIC
MAINTENANCE
EWA10320
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive
maintenance and minor repairs. How-
ever, additional tools such as a torque
wrench may be necessary to perform
certain maintenance work correctly.
CHARTS, THE SERVICES RELATED
TO EMISSIONS CONTROL ARE
GROUPED SEPARATELY. THESE
SERVICES REQUIRE SPECIALIZED
DATA, KNOWLEDGE, AND EQUIP-
MENT. YAMAHA DEALERS ARE
TRAINED AND EQUIPPED TO PER-
FORM THESE PARTICULAR SER-
VICES.
6
WARNING
If you are not familiar with mainte-
nance work, have a Yamaha dealer
do it for you.
NOTE:
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
6-1
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EWA10340
WARNING
Modifications not approved by
Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
mance, excessive emissions, and
render the vehicle unsafe for use.
Consult a Yamaha dealer before at-
tempting any changes.
6
6-2
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU17600
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system
INITIAL
ODOMETER READINGS
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi
600 mi
4000 mi
20000 mi
No.
ITEM
ROUTINE
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or
1 month
or
or
or
or
or
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months
• Check fuel hoses for cracks or
damage.
• Replace if necessary.
1
*
*
Fuel line
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Check condition.
• Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace every 8000 mi (13000
km) or 12 months.
2
Spark plugs
Replace.
Replace.
• Check and adjust valve clearance
when engine is cold.
3
4
5
6
*
*
*
*
Valve clearance
Every 26600 mi (42000 km)
6
• Check breather hose for cracks or
damage.
• Replace if necessary.
Crankcase breather
system
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Check and adjust engine idle
speed and synchronization.
Fuel injection
√
• Check for leakage.
• Tighten if necessary.
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.
Exhaust system
Evaporative emis-
sion control system
(For California only) • Replace if necessary.
• Check control system for dam-
age.
7
8
*
*
√
• Check the air cut-off valve, reed
valve, and hose for damage.
• Replace any damaged parts.
Air induction sys-
tem
√
√
* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
6-3
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU32183
General maintenance and lubrication chart
INITIAL
ODOMETER READINGS
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi
600 mi
4000 mi
20000 mi
No.
ITEM
ROUTINE
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or
1 month
or
or
or
or
or
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months
• Clean with compressed air.
• Replace if necessary.
1
*
*
Air filter element
Clutch
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Check operation and fluid leak-
age.
• Correct if necessary.
2
3
4
√
√
√
• Check operation, fluid level, and
for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
*
*
Front brake
Rear brake
√
√
√
√
√
• Check operation, fluid level, and
for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
6
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Replace.
5
6
*
*
Brake hoses
Wheels
Every 4 years
• Check runout and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
7
8
*
*
Tires
• Check bearings for smooth oper-
ation.
• Replace if necessary.
Wheel bearings
√
√
√
√
√
6-4
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
INITIAL
ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi
4000 mi
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi
20000 mi
No.
ITEM
ROUTINE
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or
1 month
or
or
or
or
or
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months
• Check bearing assemblies for
looseness.
• Moderately repack with lithium-
soap-based grease.
Swingarm pivot
bearings
9
*
√
Repack.
• Check bearing assemblies for
looseness.
• Moderately repack with lithium-
soap-based grease every 16000
mi (25000 km) or 24 months.
10 * Steering bearings
11 * Chassis fasteners
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Repack.
√
√
• Check all chassis fitting and fas-
teners.
• Correct if necessary.
√
6
Brake and clutch le- • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
ver pivot shafts (all-purpose grease) lightly.
12
13
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Brake and shift ped- • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
al pivot shafts
(all-purpose grease) lightly.
• Check operation.
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease) lightly.
Centerstand and
sidestand pivots
14 *
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Check operation and replace if
necessary.
15 * Sidestand switch
16 * Front fork
√
• Check operation and for oil leak-
age.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
age.
• Replace if necessary.
Shock absorber as-
sembly
17 *
√
√
√
√
√
6-5
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
INITIAL
ODOMETER READINGS
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi
600 mi
4000 mi
20000 mi
No.
ITEM
ROUTINE
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or
1 month
or
or
or
or
or
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months
Rear suspension
link pivots
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease
lightly.
18 *
19
√
• Change (warm engine before
draining).
Engine oil
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Engine oil filter car-
tridge
20 *
• Replace.
• Check hoses for cracks or dam-
age.
• Replace if necessary.
√
√
21 * Cooling system
22 * Final gear oil
• Change with ethylene glycol anti-
freeze coolant every 24 months.
Change.
6
• Check oil level and for leakage.
• Change at initial 600 mi (1000
km) or 1 month, and thereafter
every 16000 mi (25000 km) or 24
months.
Change.
√
Change.
Front and rear brake
switches
23 *
• Check operation.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
• Apply Yamaha chain and cable
lube or engine oil SAE 10W-30
thoroughly.
24 * Control cables
• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free play
if necessary.
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing
and cable.
Throttle grip hous-
25 *
√
√
√
√
√
ing and cable
6-6
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
INITIAL
ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi
4000 mi
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi
20000 mi
No.
ITEM
ROUTINE
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or
1 month
or
or
or
or
or
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months
Lights, signals and
switches
• Check operation.
• Adjust headlight beam.
26 *
√
√
√
√
√
√
* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
NOTE:
From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12 months.
EAU17660
NOTE:
6
G The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
G Hydraulic brake and clutch systems
• After disassembling the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders or clutch release cylinder, always change
the fluid. Regularly check the brake and clutch fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
• Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders and clutch release
cylinder every two years.
• Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged.
6-7
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU18771
Removing and installing
panels
The panels shown need to be removed
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to
this section each time a panel needs to
be removed and installed.
1. Panel E
1. Panel A
2. Bolt
3. Quick fastener
To install the panel
Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the bolts and the quick
fastener.
6
1. Panel A
2. Panel B
3. Panel C
EAU39562
Panel B
4. Panel D
1. Panel F
To remove the panel
1. Open the accessory box lid. (See
page 3-18.)
EAU39550
Panel A
2. Remove the bolt, screw and the
quick fasteners shown, and then
take the panel off.
To remove the panel
Remove the bolts and the quick fasten-
er, and then take the panel off.
6-8
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original posi-
tion, and then install the bolt and
quick fastener.
1. Panel B
2. Bolt
1. Panel C
2. Bolt
3. Screw
3. Quick fastener
4. Quick fastener
ECA15420
1. Panel C
2. Panel D
CAUTION:
To install the panel
Do not remove the headlight beam
6
1. Place the panel in the original posi-
tion, and then install the bolt, screw
and the quick fasteners.
adjusting cable.
2. Install the panel.
EAU39582
2. Close the accessory box lid.
Panel D
EAU39570
To remove the panel
Panel C
1. Remove panels B and C. (See
page 6-8.)
2. Remove the bolts and quick fas-
tener shown, and then remove the
panel.
To remove the panel
1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-8.)
2. Remove the bolt and quick fasten-
er, and then remove the panel.
1. Headlight beam adjusting cable
6-9
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original posi-
tion, and then install the bolts and
quick fastener.
1. Panel D
2. Bolt
1. Panel E
2. Bolt
3. Quick fastener
3. Quick fastener screw
ECA15420
To install the panel
1. Panel D
CAUTION:
1. Place the panel in the original posi-
tion, and then install the bolts and
the quick fastener screws.
Do not remove the headlight beam
adjusting cable.
6
2. Install panels B and C.
EAU39591
Panel E
To remove the panel
1. Remove the seats. (See page
3-14.)
2. Remove the bolts and the quick
fastener screws, and then take the
panel off.
1. Headlight beam adjusting cable
2. Install the seats.
6-10
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU39601
Checking the spark plugsEAU19642
The spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be checked
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
they should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
Panel F
To remove the panel
1. Remove the seats. (See page
3-14.)
tener screws, and then take the
panel off.
the condition of the spark plugs can re-
veal the condition of the engine.
2. Install the seats.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
ter electrode of each spark plug should
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
when the vehicle is ridden normally),
and all spark plugs installed in the en-
gine should have the same color. If any
spark plug shows a distinctly different
color, the engine could be operating im-
properly. Do not attempt to diagnose
such problems yourself. Instead, have
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or other
deposits, it should be replaced.
6
1. Panel F
2. Bolt
3. Quick fastener screw
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original posi-
tion, and then install the bolt and
the quick fastener screws.
6-11
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Canister (for California onElAyU)19681
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CR8E
DENSO/U24ESR-N
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
12.5 Nm (1.25 m·kgf, 9.0 ft·lbf)
Before installing a spark plug, the spark
plug gap should be measured with a
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
adjusted to specification.
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the speci-
fied torque as soon as possible.
This model is equipped with a canister
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
into the atmosphere. Before operating
this vehicle, make sure to check the fol-
lowing:
6
G Check each hose connection.
G Check each hose and canister for
cracks or damage. Replace if dam-
aged.
G Make sure that the canister breath-
er is not blocked, and if necessary,
clean it.
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and then
wipe off any grime from the spark plug
threads.
6-12
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU19881
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
NOTE:
The engine oil should be between the
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
minimum and maximum level marks.
and drain bolt to drain the oil from
Engine oil and oil filter
cartridge
to collect the used oil.
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
the crankcase.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand.
NOTE:
1. Engine oil level check window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Oil filter cartridge
3. Engine oil drain bolt
Make sure that the vehicle is positioned
straight up when checking the oil level.
A slight tilt to the side can result in a
false reading.
6
4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
NOTE:
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
Skip steps 4–6 if the oil filter cartridge is
not being replaced.
To change the engine oil (with or
without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment)
1. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
4. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
an oil filter wrench.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
tles, and then check the oil level
through the check window located
at the bottom-left side of the crank-
case.
6-13
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Tightening torque:
Oil filter cartridge:
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
7. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and
then tighten it to the specified
torque.
NOTE:
Check the washer for damage and re-
place it if necessary.
1. Oil filter cartridge
2. Oil filter wrench
1. O-ring
NOTE:
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)
NOTE:
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.
An oil filter wrench is available at a
Yamaha dealer.
6
6. Install the new oil filter cartridge,
and then tighten it to the specified
torque with a torque wrench.
8. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and then
install and tighten the oil filler cap.
5. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to
the O-ring of the new oil filter car-
tridge.
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment:
3.80 L (4.02 US qt) (3.34 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
4.00 L (4.23 US qt) (3.52 Imp.qt)
1. Oil filter cartridge
2. Torque wrench
6-14
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
ECA11620
ECA10400
EAU20011
Final gear oil
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
The final gear case must be checked
for oil leakage before each ride. If any
leakage is found, have a Yamaha deal-
er check and repair the vehicle. In addi-
tion, the final gear oil must be changed
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
G In order to prevent clutch slip- If the oil level warning light flickers
page (since the engine oil also or remains on, immediately turn the
lubricates the clutch), do not engine off and have a Yamaha dealer
mix any chemical additives. Do check the vehicle.
not use oils with a diesel speci-
10. Turn the engine off, and then
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
check the oil level and correct it if
er quality than specified. In
necessary.
tion chart.
addition, do not use oils labeled
EWA10370
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
G Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.
WARNING
G Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the final gear case.
G Make sure that no oil gets on the
tire or wheel.
9. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
6
To check the final gear oil level
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand.
NOTE:
NOTE:
After the engine is started, the engine
oil level warning light should go off if the
oil level is sufficient.
G The final gear oil level must be
checked on a cold engine.
G Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the oil level. A slight tilt to the side
can result in a false reading.
6-15
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
2. Remove the oil filler bolt, and then
Tightening torque:
Tightening torque:
Final gear oil filler bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
check the oil level in the final gear
case.
Final gear oil filler bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
NOTE:
6. Check the final gear case for oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, check for
the cause.
To change the final gear oil
1. Place an oil pan under the final
gear case to collect the used oil.
2. Remove the oil filler bolt and drain
bolt to drain the oil from the final
gear case.
The oil level should be at the brim of the
filler hole.
3. Install the final gear oil drain bolt,
and then tighten it to the specified
torque.
Tightening torque:
Final gear oil drain bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
6
1. Final gear oil filler bolt
2. Final gear oil drain bolt
3. Correct oil level
4. Add the recommended final gear
oil to the brim of the filler hole.
3. If the oil is below the brim of the fill-
er hole, add sufficient oil of the rec-
ommended type to raise it to the
correct level.
4. Install the oil filler bolt, and then
tighten it to the specified torque.
Recommended final gear oil:
Shaft drive gear oil (Part No.: 9079E-
SH001-00)
Oil quantity:
0.20 L (0.21 US qt) (0.18 Imp.qt)
5. Install the oil filler bolt, and then
tighten it to the specified torque.
6-16
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU20070
NOTE:
Coolant
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU39510
To check the coolant level
The coolant level should be checked as
follows before each ride. In addition,
the coolant must be changed at the in-
tervals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart.
1. Coolant reservoir cap
4. Add coolant or distilled water to
raise the coolant to the maximum
level mark, install the coolant res-
1. Maximum level mark
ervoir cap.
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand.
2. Minimum level mark
6
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
maximum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
3. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, remove the
reservoir cap.
NOTE:
G The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature.
G Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
side can result in a false reading.
ECA10470
CAUTION:
G If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
G If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
2. Check the coolant level in the cool-
ant reservoir.
6-17
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU33030
EAU20471
wise the engine may not be
sufficiently cooled and the cool-
ing system will not be protected
Changing the coolant
Cleaning the air filter element
EWA10380
The air filter element should be cleaned
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Clean the air filter element more fre-
quently if you are riding in unusually
wet or dusty areas.
WARNING
against frost and corrosion.
Never attempt to remove the radiator
G If water has been added to the
cap when the engine is hot.
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
The coolant must be changed at the in-
tervals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. Have a
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the effectiveness of
the coolant will be reduced.
1. Remove panel E. (See page 6-8.)
2. Remove the intake air shroud by
removing the screw and the quick
fastener screws.
EWA10380
WARNING
Never attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot.
6
NOTE:
G The radiator fans are automatically
switched on or off according to the
coolant temperature in the radia-
tor.
G If the engine overheats, see page
6-38 for further instructions.
1. Intake air shroud
2. Screw
3. Quick fastener screw
3. Remove the air filter case cover by
removing the screws.
6-18
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
ECA15410
out with compressed air as shown.
If the air filter element is damaged,
replace it.
CAUTION:
Make sure that the fuel tank breath-
er/overflow hose is not pinched.
1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw
4. Pull the air filter element out.
6. Insert the air filter element into the
air filter case.
1. Fuel tank breather/overflow hose
ECA10480
6
8. Install the intake air shroud by in-
stalling the screw and the quick
fastener screws.
CAUTION:
G Make sure that the air filter ele-
ment is properly seated in the
air filter case.
9. Install the panel.
G The engine should never be op-
erated without the air filter ele-
ment installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
1. Air filter element
5. Lightly tap the air filter element to
remove most of the dust and dirt,
and then blow the remaining dirt
7. Install the air filter case cover by in-
stalling the screws.
6-19
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU21381
EAU21401
EAU21750
Checking the throttle cable
free play
Valve clearance
Tires
The valve clearance changes with use, To maximize the performance, durabil-
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture ity, and safe operation of your motor-
and/or engine noise. To prevent this cycle, note the following points
from occurring, the valve clearance regarding the specified tires.
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic Tire air pressure
maintenance and lubrication chart.
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
EWA10500
WARNING
1. Throttle cable free play
G The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
G The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approved
for this model.
The throttle cable free play should mea-
sure 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) at the
throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
6
6-20
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
est items close to the center of the Tire inspection
vehicle, and distribute the weight
evenly from side to side. Properly
adjust the suspension for your load,
and check the condition and pres-
sure of your tires. NEVER OVER-
LOAD YOUR VEHICLE. Make sure
that the total weight of the cargo, rid-
er, passenger, and accessories
(cowling, saddlebags, etc. if ap-
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):
Front:
270 kPa (39 psi) (2.70 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
90–211 kg (198–465 lb) (CAL)
90–212 kg (198–467 lb) (U49):
Front:
270 kPa (39 psi) (2.70 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
High-speed riding:
Front:
270 kPa (39 psi) (2.70 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
Maximum load*:
211 kg (465 lb) (CAL)
212 kg (467 lb) (U49)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories
proved for this model) does not ex-
ceed the maximum load of the
1. Tire sidewall
2. Tire wear indicator
vehicle. Operation of an overloaded
3. Tire tread depth
vehicle could cause tire damage, an
accident, or even injury.
Always check the tires before operating
the motorcycle. If a tire tread shows
crosswise lines (minimum tread depth),
if the tire has a nail or glass fragments
in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, con-
tact a Yamaha dealer immediately and
have the tire replaced.
6
EWA10510
WARNING
Minimum tire tread depth (front and
rear):
Proper loading of your vehicle is im-
portant for several characteristics of
your vehicle, such as handling,
braking, performance and safety. Do
not carry loosely packed items that
can shift. Securely pack your heavi-
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
6-21
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EWA10580
This motorcycle is equipped with cast
Front tire:
Size:
WARNING
wheels and tubeless tires with valves.
EWA10480
G It is dangerous to ride with a
worn-out tire. When a tire tread
begins to show crosswise lines,
have a Yamaha dealer replace
the tire immediately.
G The replacement of all wheel-
and brake-related parts, includ-
ing the tires, should be left to a
Yamaha dealer, who has the
necessary professional knowl-
edge and experience.
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/Roadtec Z6G
BRIDGESTONE/BT020F
Rear tire:
Size:
180/55 ZR17M/C (73W)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/Roadtec Z6C
BRIDGESTONE/BT020R
FRONT and REAR:
Tire air valve:
TR412
Valve core:
WARNING
G The front and rear tires should
be of the same make and de-
sign, otherwise the handling
characteristics of the motor-
cycle cannot be guaranteed.
G After extensive tests, only the
tires listed below have been ap-
proved for this model by
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
G Always make sure that the valve
caps are securely installed to
prevent air pressure leakage.
G Use only the tire valves and
valve cores listed below to
avoid tire deflation during a
high-speed ride.
#9100 (original)
Tire information
6
EWA10600
WARNING
This motorcycle is fitted with super-
high-speed tires. Note the following
points in order to make the most ef-
ficient use of these tires.
G Use only the specified replace-
ment tires. Other tires may run
the danger of bursting at super
high speeds.
1. Tire air valve
G Brand-new tires can have a rela-
tively poor grip on certain road
surfaces until they have been
2. Tire air valve core
3. Tire air valve cap with seal
6-22
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU21960
EAU22011
“broken in”. Therefore, it is ad-
visable before doing any high-
speed riding to ride conserva-
tively for approximately 100 km
(60 mi) after installing a new tire.
G The tires must be warmed up
before a high-speed run.
G Always adjust the tire air pres-
sure according to the operating
conditions.
Cast wheels
Accessories and replacement
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified wheels.
G The wheel rims should be checked
for cracks, bends or warpage be-
fore each ride. If any damage is
found, have a Yamaha dealer re-
place the wheel. Do not attempt
even the smallest repair to the
wheel. A deformed or cracked
wheel must be replaced.
G The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse han-
dling characteristics, and a short-
ened tire life.
G Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire sur-
face must first be “broken in” for it
to develop its optimal characteris-
tics.
parts
EWA10621
WARNING
This vehicle is not designed to pull a
trailer or to be attached to a sidecar.
The accessories or replacement
parts you choose for your vehicle
should be designed specifically for
this model, and they must be se-
curely mounted to maintain the in-
herent stability of the original
design. Genuine Yamaha Parts and
Accessories are designed and test-
ed to be compatible with your vehi-
cle. Please consider Genuine
Yamaha Parts and Accessories be-
fore making a purchase. Use of non-
Yamaha-approved accessories or
replacement parts may cause loss of
handling stability and riding safety.
Since Yamaha cannot control the
quality of accessories or parts man-
ufactured by other companies,
Yamaha cannot be held liable for
6
6-23
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU22072
Adjusting the rear brake liEgAUh36t500
switch
any consequences caused by the
use of items which have not been
approved by Yamaha.
Clutch lever
Since this model is equipped with a hy-
draulic clutch, adjusting the clutch lever
free play is not needed. However, it is
necessary to check the clutch fluid level
and check the hydraulic system for
leakage before each ride. If the clutch
lever free play does become excessive,
and shifting becomes rough or clutch
slippage occurs, causing poor acceler-
ation, there may be air in the clutch sys-
tem. If there is air in the hydraulic
system, have a Yamaha dealer bleed
the system before operating the motor-
cycle.
The rear brake light switch, which is ac-
tivated by the brake pedal, is properly
adjusted when the brake light comes
on just before braking takes effect. If
necessary, have a Yamaha dealer ad-
just the brake light switch.
6
6-24
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU22390
EAU40270
indicator groove has almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
Checking the front and rear
Checking the brake and clutch
brake pads
fluid levels
The front and rear brake pads must be
checked for wear at the intervals spec-
ified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
Front brake
EAU22500
Rear brake pads
EAU22420
Front brake pads
1. Minimum level mark
6
1. Lining thickness
Rear brake
Check each rear brake pad for damage
and measure the lining thickness. If a
brake pad is damaged or if the lining
thickness is less than 0.8 mm (0.03 in),
have a Yamaha dealer replace the
brake pads as a set.
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove
Each front brake pad is provided with a
wear indicator groove, which allows
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator groove. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
1. Minimum level mark
6-25
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Clutch
G When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake
or clutch fluid reservoir is level.
G Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking or clutch
performance.
of the fluid and may result in vapor
lock, and dirt may clog the ABS hy-
draulic unit valves.
G Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
G As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad-
brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
Recommended brake and clutch flu-
id:
1. Minimum level mark
DOT 4 brake fluid
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake or clutch systems, pos-
sibly causing them to become ineffec-
tive.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads
and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake level is low, be sure to check the
brake pads for wear and the brake sys-
tem for leakage.
G Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking or clutch per-
formance.
G The brake or clutch fluid reservoir
diaphragm will lose its shape from
the negative pressure if the fluid
level goes down too far. Be sure to
return the diaphragm to its original
shape before installing it into the
brake or clutch fluid reservoir.
6
NOTE:
G Be careful that water or dust does
not enter the brake or clutch fluid
reservoir when refilling. Water will
significantly lower the boiling point
The rear brake fluid reservoir is located
behind panel F. (See page 6-8.)
Observe these precautions:
6-26
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU22750
EAU23090
EAU23111
Changing the brake and
clutch fluids
Checking and lubricating the
cables
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
Have a Yamaha dealer change the The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip should
brake and clutch fluids at the intervals the condition of the cables should be be checked before each ride. In addi-
specified in the NOTE after the periodic checked before each ride, and the ca- tion, the cable should be lubricated at
maintenance and lubrication chart. In bles and cable ends should be lubricat- the intervals specified in the periodic
addition, have the oil seals of the brake ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged maintenance chart.
and clutch master cylinders and cali- or does not move smoothly, have a
pers as well as the brake and clutch Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
hoses replaced at the intervals listed
below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.
G Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or
engine oil SAE 10W-30 (API SE)
EWA10710
6
G Brake and clutch hoses: Replace
every four years.
WARNING
Damage to the outer housing of ca-
bles may result in internal rusting
and cause interference with cable
movement. Replace damaged ca-
bles as soon as possible to prevent
unsafe conditions.
6-27
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23131
EAU23140
Recommended lubricant:
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
Brake lever
Clutch lever
6
The operation of the brake and shift
pedals should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
6-28
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23211
Lubricating the swingarmEAUM1650
pivots
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand
The operation of the centerstand and The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
sidestand should be checked before ed at the intervals specified in the peri-
each ride, and the pivots and metal-to- odic maintenance and lubrication chart.
metal contact surfaces should be lubri-
6
Recommended lubricant:
cated if necessary.
Lithium-soap-based grease
EWA10740
WARNING
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
6-29
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23250
EAU23271
Lubricating the rear
suspension
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
EWA10750
WARNING
ECA10590
Securely support the vehicle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
CAUTION:
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
The pivoting points of the rear suspen-
sion must be lubricated at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
6
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
6-30
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23280
EAU23290
Checking the steering
Checking the wheel bearings
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EWA10750
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
6
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
6-31
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU39520
battery tends to discharge more quickly
if the vehicle is equipped with optional
G KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
CHILDREN.
Battery
electrical accessories.
EWA10760
WARNING
To store the battery
G Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
ways shield your eyes when
1. If the vehicle will not be used for
more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.
2. If the battery will be stored for more
than two months, check it at least
once a month and fully charge it if
necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before in-
stallation.
4. After installation, make sure that
the battery leads are properly con-
1. Battery
2. Positive battery terminal
3. Negative battery terminal
working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
lowing FIRST AID.
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
of water.
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
The battery is located under panel A.
(See page 6-8.)
6
This vehicle is equipped with a sealed-
type (MF) battery, which does not re-
nected to the battery terminals.
ECA10630
quire any maintenance. There is no
need to check the electrolyte or to add
distilled water.
• EYES: Flush with water for 15
minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
CAUTION:
G Always
keep the battery
charged. Storing a discharged
battery can cause permanent
battery damage.
G Batteries produce explosive hy-
To charge the battery
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
tery as soon as possible if it seems to
have discharged. Keep in mind that the
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when
charging it in an enclosed
space.
G To charge a sealed-type (MF)
battery, a special (constant-volt-
age) battery charger is required.
Using a conventional battery
6-32
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23656
charger will damage the battery.
If you do not have access to a
sealed-type (MF) battery charg-
Replacing the fuses
The main fuse, the fuse boxes and the
ABS motor fuse are located under pan-
el A. (See page 6-8.)
er, have
a
Yamaha dealer
charge your battery.
1. Fuse box
2. Right radiator fan fuse
3. Left radiator fan fuse
4. Hazard fuse
5. Backup fuse (for odometer and clock)
6. Headlight fuse
1. Main fuse
6
7. Signaling system fuse
8. ABS control unit fuse
9. Ignition fuse
2. Fuse box
3. ABS motor fuse
4. ABS motor spare fuse
10.Fuel injection system fuse
11.Auxiliary DC jack fuse
12.Spare fuse
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage.
6-33
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23900
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
Specified fuses:
Main fuse:
50.0 A
Headlight fuse:
25.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
15.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Replacing a headlight bulb
This model is equipped with quartz bulb
headlights. If a headlight bulb burns
out, replace it as follows.
1. Remove panel D (if replacing the
left headlight bulb) or panel C (if re-
placing the right headlight bulb).
(See page 6-8.)
the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
Radiator fan fuse:
15.0 A × 2
2. Disconnect the headlight coupler,
and then remove the headlight
bulb cover.
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
Hazard fuse:
10.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
15.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
10.0 A
6
Auxiliary DC jack fuse:
3.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
ECA10640
1. Headlight coupler
2. Headlight bulb cover
CAUTION:
Do not use a fuse of a higher amper-
age rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive damage to
the electrical system and possibly a
fire.
3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,
and then remove the defective
bulb.
6-34
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
G Headlight bulb
5. Install the headlight bulb cover,
and then connect the coupler.
6. Install the panel.
7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the
headlight beam if necessary.
Do not touch the glass part of
the headlight bulb to keep it free
from oil, otherwise the transpar-
ency of the glass, the luminosity
of the bulb, and the bulb life will
be adversely affected. Thor-
oughly clean off any dirt and fin-
gerprints on the headlight bulb
using a cloth moistened with al-
cohol or thinner.
1. Headlight bulb holder
2. Headlight bulb
G Headlight lens
EWA10790
Do not affix any type of tinted
film or stickers to the headlight
lens.
Do not use a headlight bulb of a
wattage higher than specified.
WARNING
Headlight bulbs get very hot. There-
fore, keep flammable products away
from a lit headlight bulb, and do not
touch the bulb until it has cooled
down.
6
4. Place a new headlight bulb into po-
sition, and then secure it with the
bulb holder.
ECA10650
CAUTION:
Take care not to damage the follow-
ing parts:
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
6-35
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU39880
6. Install the passenger seat.
Front turn signal light
Replacing a rear turn signEaAUl27001
light bulb or a tail/brake light
If a front turn signal light does not come
on, have a Yamaha dealer check its
electrical circuit or replace the bulb.
bulb
1. Remove the passenger seat. (See
page 3-14.)
2. Remove the socket (together with
the bulb) by turning it counter-
clockwise.
6
1. Turn signal light bulb socket
2. Tail/brake light bulb socket
3. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
5. Install the socket (together with the
bulb) by turning it clockwise.
6-36
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU24310
EAU25870
3. Remove the defective bulb by pull-
Replacing the license plate
Troubleshooting
ing it out.
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
light bulb
a thorough inspection before shipment
5. Install the socket (together with the
1. Remove the license plate light unit
by removing the screws.
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
bulb) by pushing it in.
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
6. Install the license plate light unit by
compression, or ignition systems, for
installing the screws.
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
1. Screw
2. License plate light unit
6
2. Remove the socket (together with
the bulb) by pulling it out.
1. License plate light bulb
6-37
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU25911
EWA10840
Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance
WARNING
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
2. Compression
There is compression.
Check the ignition.
6
Operate the electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
There is no compression.
3. Ignition
Open the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Wet
Dry
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
4. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The battery is good.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Operate the electric starter.
The engine turns over
slowly.
Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
6-38
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Engine overheating
WARNING
EWA10400
G Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
G After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing
sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
There is
leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
no leakage.
Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
6
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
The coolant level
is OK.
NOTE:
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.
6-39
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
EAU26060
ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and de-
greaser off with water.
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Care
While the open design of a motorcycle
reveals the attractiveness of the tech-
nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop
even if high-quality components are
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-
noticed on a car, however, it detracts
from the overall appearance of a motor-
cycle. Frequent and proper care does
not only comply with the terms of the
warranty, but it will also keep your
motorcycle looking good, extend its life
and optimize its performance.
G Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
Cleaning
CAUTION:
ECA10770
G Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such products are
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-
fected area any longer than in-
structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
rosion protection spray.
G Improper cleaning can damage
windshields, cowlings, panels
and other plastic parts. Use only
a soft, clean cloth or sponge
with mild detergent and water to
clean plastic.
connectors,
instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
G For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-
tic bags after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and covers
as well as all electrical couplers
and connectors, including the
spark plug caps, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such prod-
7
G Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
polishing
washing.
compound
after
7-1
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
ECA10790
After normal use
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
CAUTION:
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of the
salt.
7. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
EWA11130
2. After drying the motorcycle, apply
a corrosion protection spray on all
metal, including chrome- and nick-
el-plated, surfaces to prevent cor-
rosion.
WARNING
G Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
G If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roads
After cleaning
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
7
ECA10800
NOTE:
CAUTION:
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring.
G Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
G Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-
ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
7-2
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
EAU26241
G Avoid using abrasive polishing
3. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
Storage
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
Short-term
a. Remove the spark plug caps
and spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into each spark plug bore.
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
NOTE:
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use.
against dust with a porous cover.
ECA10810
c. Install the spark plug caps onto
the spark plugs, and then place
the spark plugs on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug caps
from the spark plugs, and then
install the spark plugs and the
CAUTION:
G Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
G To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
7
spark plug caps.
EWA10950
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
WARNING
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over.
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
7-3
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
4. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-
tic bags to prevent moisture from
entering them.
7. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-32.
7
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
7-4
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SPECIFICATIONS
Model/quantity:
INP-151/4
Dimensions:
Overall length:
Engine oil:
Type:
Spark plug (s):
Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR8E
Manufacturer/model:
DENSO/U24ESR-N
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Clutch:
2230 mm (87.8 in)
Overall width:
750 mm (29.5 in)
Overall height:
1450 mm (57.1 in)
Seat height:
800 mm (31.5 in)
Wheelbase:
1545 mm (60.8 in)
Ground clearance:
130 mm (5.12 in)
Minimum turning radius:
3100 mm (122.0 in)
Weight:
With oil and fuel:
291.0 kg (642 lb) (U49)
292.0 kg (644 lb) (CAL)
Engine:
YAMALUBE 4 (20W40) or SAE20W40
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SE, SF, SG type or higher
Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:
3.80 L (4.02 US qt) (3.34 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
4.00 L (4.23 US qt) (3.52 Imp.qt)
Final gear oil:
Type:
Shaft drive gear oil
Quantity:
0.20 L (0.21 US qt) (0.18 Imp.qt)
Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission:
Primary reduction system:
Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio:
75/48 (1.563)
Cooling system:
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
maximum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
2.60 L (2.75 US qt) (2.29 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:
Dry element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
25.0 L (6.61 US gal) (5.50 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
5.5 L (1.45 US gal) (1.21 Imp.gal)
Fuel injector:
Secondary reduction system:
Shaft drive
Secondary reduction ratio:
35/37 × 21/27 × 33/9 (2.698)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 5-speed
Operation:
Left foot operation
Gear ratio:
1st:
43/17 (2.529)
2nd:
39/22 (1.773)
3rd:
Engine type:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder
Displacement:
1298.0 cm³ (79.20 cu.in)
Bore × stroke:
79.0 × 66.2 mm (3.11 × 2.61 in)
Compression ratio:
10.80 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter
8
31/23 (1.348)
4th:
28/26 (1.077)
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Manufacturer:
NIPPON INJECTOR
8-1
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SPECIFICATIONS
5th:
26/28 (0.929)
Chassis:
Frame type:
Diamond
Operation:
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Rear brake:
Caster angle:
26.00 °
Trail:
109.0 mm (4.29 in)
Front tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/Roadtec Z6G
Manufacturer/model:
BRIDGESTONE/BT020F
Rear tire:
Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right foot operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Front suspension:
Type:
270 kPa (39 psi) (2.70 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
Loading condition:
90–211 kg (198–465 lb) (CAL)
90–212 kg (198–467 lb) (U49)
Front:
270 kPa (39 psi) (2.70 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
High-speed riding:
Front:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
135.0 mm (5.31 in)
Rear suspension:
Type:
270 kPa (39 psi) (2.70 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
Type:
Front wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
17M/C x MT3.50
Rear wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
17M/C x MT5.50
Front brake:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
Swingarm (link suspension)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
125.0 mm (4.92 in)
Electrical system:
Ignition system:
Transistorized coil ignition (digital)
Charging system:
AC magneto
180/55 ZR17M/C (73W)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/Roadtec Z6C
Manufacturer/model:
BRIDGESTONE/BT020R
Loading:
Maximum load:
211 kg (465 lb) (CAL)
212 kg (467 lb) (U49)
(Total weightof rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)
8
Battery:
Model:
Dual disc brake
GT14B-4
8-2
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SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 12.0 Ah
Headlight fuse:
25.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
15.0 A
Headlight:
Bulb type:
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan fuse:
15.0 A × 2
Hazard fuse:
10.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
15.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
10.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
Auxiliary DC jack fuse:
3.0 A
Halogen bulb
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:
Headlight:
12 V, 60 W/55.0 W × 2
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 2
Front turn signal/position light:
12 V, 21 W/5.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 21.0 W × 2
License plate light:
12 V, 5.0 W × 1
Meter lighting:
LED
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Oil level warning light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
8
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
ABS warning light:
LED
Fuses:
Main fuse:
50.0 A
8-3
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26351
EAU26381
EAU26400
Key identification number
Vehicle identification number
Identification numbers
Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and mod-
el label information in the spaces pro-
vided below for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the vehi-
cle is stolen.
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
1. Key identification number
1. Vehicle identification number
The key identification number is The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the key tag. Record this stamped into the steering head pipe.
number in the space provided and use Record this number in the space pro-
it for reference when ordering a new vided.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
key.
NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motor-
cycle with the licensing authority in your
area.
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
9
9-1
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26520
Model label
1. Model label
The model label is affixed to the frame
under the passenger seat. (See page
3-14.) Record the information on this la-
bel in the space provided. This informa-
tion will be needed when ordering
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
9
9-2
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26550
Reporting safety defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group
of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C.
area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
9
9-3
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26560
Motorcycle noise regulation
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other
than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve-
hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of
the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW”.
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.
Exhaust system
• Muffler
• Exhaust pipe
• Silencer
Intake system
• Air cleaner case
• Air cleaner element
• Intake duct
9
9-4
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26632
Maintenance record
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document that
maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder
that maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.
Maintenance
interval
Date of
service
Servicing dealer
name and address
Mileage
Remarks
600 mi
(1000 km) or
1 month
4000 mi
(7000 km) or
6 months
8000 mi
(13000 km) or
12 months
12000 mi
(19000 km) or
18 months
16000 mi
(25000 km) or
24 months
20000 mi
(31000 km) or
30 months
24000 mi
(37000 km) or
36 months
9
28000 mi
(43000 km) or
42 months
32000 mi
(49000 km) or
48 months
9-5
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
Maintenance
interval
Date of
service
Servicing dealer
name and address
Mileage
Remarks
36000 mi
(55000 km) or
54 months
40000 mi
(61000 km) or
60 months
9
9-6
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
9
9-8
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26750
YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.)
Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty
expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service (Y.E.S.).
In addition, Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection
(TRIP) is included at no extra cost. TRIP gives you up to
$150 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable
expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs
covered service: replacement vehicle rental, emergency
towing, phone calls, even food and lodging when you are
away from home. This superb coverage goes into effect
when you purchase Y.E.S., so it applies to any warranty
repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire
Y.E.S. plan period.
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor
Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction. You
get uninterrupted factory-backed coverage for extra
peace of mind.
Y.E.S. is flexible. You choose the plan that’s right for
you: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months or, on certain
models, even 48 months beyond your warranty period.
Y.E.S. coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha
dealer nationwide.
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by the same
Yamaha people who handle your warranty – and it
shows in the comprehensive coverage benefits. There
are no mileage limitations. Coverage isn’t limited to
“moving parts” or the “drive train” like many other plans.
And Y.E.S. covers manufacturing defects just like the
warranty. See the sample contract at your Yamaha
dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory-
backed protection can be.
Y.E.S. coverage is transferable to a new owner if you
sell or trade-in. That can make your Yamaha much more
valuable!
This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to
Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still
within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your
authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts. He can show
you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha
Extended Service.
You don’t have to pay anything for covered repairs.
There’s no deductible to pay, and repairs aren’t
“pro-rated.” You don’t have any “out-of-pocket” expenses
for covered repairs.
9
9-9
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of
TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing
you’ll have strong factory-backed protection even after your
Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.
A special note:
If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with
your Primary ID number (your frame number). We’ll be
happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.
Yamaha Service Marketing
P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, CA 90630
1-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)
9
9-10
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INDEX
Engine trouble warning light....................3-2
Multi-function display .............................. 3-4
N
A
F
ABS ...................................................... 3-12
ABS warning light ................................... 3-2
Accessories and replacement parts ..... 6-23
Accessory box ...................................... 3-18
Air filter element, cleaning .................... 6-18
Auxiliary DC jack .................................. 3-27
Final gear oil..........................................6-15
Front and rear brake pads, checking ....6-25
Front fork, adjusting ..............................3-21
Front fork, checking...............................6-30
Front turn signal light.............................6-36
Fuel .......................................................3-13
Fuel tank cap.........................................3-12
Fuses, replacing....................................6-33
Neutral indicator light.............................. 3-2
Noise regulation...................................... 9-4
O
Oil level warning light.............................. 3-2
P
B
Panels, removing and installing.............. 6-8
Parking.................................................... 5-4
Part locations.......................................... 2-1
Pre-operation check list .......................... 4-2
Battery .................................................. 6-32
Brake and clutch fluid levels,
H
checking ............................................. 6-25
Brake and clutch fluids, changing......... 6-27
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating........................................... 6-28
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating........................................... 6-28
Brake lever ........................................... 3-11
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-11
Handlebar position, adjusting................3-19
R
Handlebar switches.................................3-8
Hazard switch..........................................3-9
Headlight beams, adjusting...................3-19
Headlight bulb, replacing.......................6-34
High beam indicator light.........................3-2
Horn switch .............................................3-9
Rear suspension, lubricating ................ 6-30
Rear view mirrors.................................. 3-21
Rider seat height, adjusting .................. 3-16
S
Safety defects, reporting......................... 9-3
Safety information................................... 1-1
Seats..................................................... 3-14
Shifting.................................................... 5-2
Shift pedal............................................. 3-11
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting.... 3-23
Sidestand.............................................. 3-24
Spark plugs, checking........................... 6-11
Specifications.......................................... 8-1
Speedometer .......................................... 3-3
Starting the engine.................................. 5-1
Start switch ............................................. 3-9
Steering, checking ................................ 6-31
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Storage compartments ......................... 3-18
Swingarm pivots, lubricating................. 6-29
C
I
Cables, checking and lubricating.......... 6-27
Canister (for California only)................. 6-12
Care........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter................................ 3-14
Centerstand and sidestand, checking
and lubricating.................................... 6-29
Clutch lever.................................. 3-10, 6-24
Coolant ................................................. 6-17
Cowlings, opening and closing............. 3-20
Identification numbers.............................9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system.................3-25
Indicator and warning lights ....................3-2
K
Key identification number........................9-1
L
Labels, location of ...................................1-5
License plate light bulb, replacing.........6-37
M
D
Main switch/steering lock ........................3-1
Dimmer switch........................................ 3-9
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic.....6-4
Maintenance, emission control system ...6-3
Maintenance, periodic.............................6-1
Maintenance record ................................9-5
Model label..............................................9-2
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-3
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 6-13
Engine stop switch.................................. 3-9
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INDEX
T
Tachometer.............................................3-3
Throttle cable free play, checking .........6-20
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ...........................................6-27
Tires......................................................6-20
Tool kit ....................................................6-1
Troubleshooting ....................................6-37
Troubleshooting charts .........................6-38
Turn signal indicator lights ......................3-2
Turn signal light or tail/brake light bulb,
replacing.............................................6-36
Turn signal switch ...................................3-9
V
Valve clearance ....................................6-20
Vehicle identification number..................9-1
W
Warranty, extended.................................9-9
Warranty, limited.....................................9-7
Wheel bearings, checking.....................6-31
Wheels..................................................6-23
Windshield position adjusting switch.......3-9
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